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A37035 A commentarie upon the book of the Revelation Wherein the text is explained, the series of the several prophecies contained in that book, deduced according to their order and dependance on each other; the periods and succession of times, at, or about which, these prophecies, that are already fulfilled, began to be, and were more fully accomplished, fixed and applied according to history; and those that are yet to be fulfilled, modestly, and so far as is warrantable, enquired into. Together with some practical observations, and several digressions, necessary for vindicating, clearing, and confirming many weighty and important truths. Delivered in several lectures, by that learned, laborious, and faithfull servant of Jesus Christ, James Durham, late Minister of the Gospel in Glasgow. To which is affixed a brief summary of the whole book, with a twofold index, one of the several digressions, another of the chief and principall purposes and words contained in this treatise. Durham, James, 1622-1658. 1658 (1658) Wing D2805; ESTC R216058 1,353,392 814

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the_o precedency_n of_o some_o sea_n be_v establish_v and_o a_o foundation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a hierarchy_n be_v lay_v first_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a appoint_v four_o patriarch_n at_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n at_o antioch_n in_o asia_n at_o jerusalem_n in_o syria_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o west_n over_o all_o metrapolitan_o who_o yet_o be_v independent_o of_o equal_a authority_n within_o their_o own_o bound_n as_o be_v clear_a can._n 6._o second_o after_o that_o rome_n be_v prefer_v in_o order_n to_o the_o rest_n and_o constantinople_n make_v second_o not_o by_o any_o dignity_n of_o these_o sea_n but_o because_o they_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o imperial_a authority_n as_o appear_v from_o can._n 3._o of_o the_o second_o council_n at_o constantinople_n confirm_v can._n 28._o of_o the_o council_n at_o chalcedon_n and_o the_o 36._o can._n of_o the_o council_n at_o trulos_n where_o constantinople_n be_v make_v second_o to_o rome_n because_o it_o be_v new_a rome_n and_o have_v the_o same_o civil_a privilege_n with_o old_a rome_n which_o show_v the_o reason_n why_o both_o these_o sea_n be_v prefer_v be_v build_v mere_o upon_o civil_a privilege_n which_o also_o balsamon_n upon_o the_o foresay_a canon_n confirm_v from_o iustinian_n law_n novel_a 130._o 4._o rome_n take_v much_o occasion_n to_o plead_v its_o supremacy_n partly_o from_o these_o constitution_n partly_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o man_n who_o still_o endeavour_v to_o have_v that_o bishop_n on_o their_o side_n as_o a_o great_a help_n to_o their_o party_n and_o therefore_o flee_v to_o it_o for_o succour_v whether_o they_o maintain_v truth_n or_o error_n partly_o from_o this_o that_o their_o interpose_v have_v great_a weight_n with_o other_o upon_o the_o former_a consideration_n which_o they_o endeavour_v afterward_o to_o impose_v upon_o other_o church_n as_o of_o due_a belong_v to_o they_o and_o therefore_o first_o oppose_v that_o act_n whereby_o constantinople_n be_v equal_a to_o they_o and_o afterward_o plead_v for_o appeal_v unto_o themselves_o from_o the_o church_n of_o the_o east_n and_o in_o africa_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n and_o their_o proposition_n make_v in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n but_o more_o especial_o by_o their_o ambassage_n and_o letter_n to_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n where_o these_o thing_n be_v observable_a 1._o that_o one_o apiarius_n bishop_n of_o sica_n just_o censure_v by_o a_o former_a council_n at_o carthage_n do_v appeal_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 2._o three_o bishop_n of_o rome_n zosimus_n boniface_n caelestinus_n one_o after_o another_o do_v so_o far_o own_o that_o appeal_v as_o to_o admit_v the_o sentence_a person_n to_o their_o communion_n and_o to_o send_v faustinus_n and_o other_o their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o six_o council_n of_o carthage_n where_o be_v convene_v 217._o bishop_n among_o which_o be_v augustine_n and_o aurelius_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n who_o preside_v and_o be_v call_v pope_n by_o balsamon_n desire_v the_o former_a sentence_n to_o be_v repeal_v 3._o they_o ground_v their_o interpose_v in_o these_o matter_n upon_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a some_o pretend_a act_n whereof_o their_o commissioner_n faustinus_n produce_v wherein_o it_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v decree_v that_o a_o bishop_n in_o any_o place_n may_v appeal_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 4._o it_o be_v observable_a that_o these_o father_n acknowledge_v no_o such_o act_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o such_o find_v among_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n at_o nice_a which_o any_o of_o they_o have_v see_v and_o therefore_o do_v suspect_v the_o design_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n as_o aim_v to_o stretch_v his_o power_n too_o far_o whereupon_o they_o direct_v messenger_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n canstantinople_n and_o alexandria_n for_o obtain_v authentic_a and_o unsuspected_a copy_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o say_a council_n which_o afterward_o they_o receive_v from_o cyrillus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o atticus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n without_o any_o such_o act_n in_o they_o for_o rome_n authority_n as_o be_v allege_v it_o be_v true_a this_o supremacy_n be_v not_o plead_v from_o any_o divine_a institution_n which_o at_o that_o time_n they_o do_v pretend_v unto_o but_o only_a upon_o ecclesiastic_a constitution_n it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o whatever_o privilege_n rome_n claim_v by_o constantin_n donation_n or_o any_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o sardica_n be_v also_o attribute_v unto_o constantinople_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o constantinople_n and_o chalcedon_n whereby_o its_o authority_n and_o privilege_n be_v every_o way_n equal_a to_o rome_n in_o thing_n ecclesiastic_a as_o it_o be_v equal_a to_o it_o in_o civil_a thing_n by_o the_o emperor_n law_n so_o that_o appeal_v be_v as_o warrantable_a to_o constantinople_n as_o to_o rome_n as_o balsamon_n also_o upon_o the_o former_a counsel_n allege_v and_o therefore_o show_v the_o privilege_n of_o constantinople_n and_o its_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o constantine_n as_o it_o be_v call_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 3._o it_o be_v also_o clear_a that_o there_o be_v no_o just_a ground_n even_o from_o ecclesiastic_a constitution_n for_o that_o which_o be_v pretend_v and_o that_o these_o father_n foresay_a do_v neither_o credit_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o assert_v his_o own_o authority_n nor_o yet_o cede_fw-la to_o he_o in_o the_o least_o measure_n when_o they_o have_v evidence_v his_o allegiance_n to_o be_v false_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a maintain_v their_o own_o authority_n to_o be_v independent_a of_o he_o and_o therefore_o do_v enact_v that_o from_o thenceforth_o none_o of_o their_o number_n shall_v appeal_v beyond_o sea_n to_o wit_n to_o rome_n can._n 31._o and_o that_o none_o shall_v cite_v another_o of_o their_o number_n thither_o can._n 126._o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o do_v write_v back_o to_o boniface_n and_o after_o to_o caelestin_n zosimus_n be_v dead_a ere_o the_o answer_n from_o egypt_n return_v expostulate_v with_o they_o for_o the_o mar_n they_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o due_a authority_n and_o plead_v that_o none_o censure_v by_o they_o shall_v be_v hear_v by_o he_o or_o receive_v into_o communion_n with_o he_o and_o do_v also_o refuse_v to_o louse_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o foresay_a ap●arius_n whereupon_o he_o afterward_o leave_v his_o dependency_n on_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o submit_v to_o his_o own_o synod_n i_o say_v though_o these_o thing_n be_v true_a and_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o the_o supremacy_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o great_a advantage_n from_o they_o yet_o from_o this_o we_o may_v see_v that_o church-authority_n be_v abuse_v by_o the_o pride_n of_o churchman_n even_o at_o that_o time_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o former_a heresy_n ground_n be_v lay_v from_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n draw_v encouragement_n to_o prosecure_v their_o supremacy_n and_o upon_o which_o they_o continue_v to_o build_v it_o up_o till_o it_o come_v to_o its_o height_n for_o still_o there_o be_v debate_n about_o it_o especial_o between_o they_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n who_o in_o the_o emperor_n mauritius_n his_o time_n assume_v first_o to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n and_o precedency_n beyond_o rome_n because_o then_o the_o emperor_n live_v at_o constantinople_n until_o antichrist_n be_v discover_v by_o which_o we_o may_v see_v how_o hurtful_a that_o contention_n be_v to_o the_o church_n and_o how_o far_o it_o contribute_v in_o the_o event_n of_o it_o for_o the_o advance_n of_o antichrist_n which_o be_v the_o main_a plague_n intend_v in_o these_o trumpet_n and_o therefore_o not_o unsuitable_o taken-in_a under_o this_o second_o trumpet_n as_o be_v agreealbe_n with_o the_o scope_n type_n time_n and_o other_o reason_n allege_v in_o the_o application_n of_o the_o former_a trumpet_n observe_v 1._o what_o a_o evil_a thing_n pride_n be_v especial_o when_o it_o enter_v among_o churchman_n o_o how_o evil_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o it_o be_v the_o inlet_n of_o all_o confusion_n it_o open_v a_o door_n to_o it_o and_o every_o evil_a work_n and_o have_v a_o special_a hand_n in_o overturning_a of_o whatsoever_o be_v beautiful_a in_o a_o church_n james_n 3.14_o 16._o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n satan_n seek_v to_o destroy_v government_n and_o unity_n when_o he_o will_v destroy_v a_o church_n and_o no_o wonder_n christ_n so_o much_o commend_v humility_n and_o unity_n to_o his_o follower_n 2._o the_o more_o eminent_a folk_n be_v in_o place_n or_o power_n they_o be_v the_o ●ooner_o kindle_v with_o the_o fire_n of_o pride_n the_o high_a man_n place_n be_v they_o be_v the_o ready_a to_o grow_v proud_a mountain_n soon_o than_o valley_n man_n of_o gift_n soon_o than_o other_o they_o have_v fuel_n to_o this_o fire_n that_o other_o do_v want_n and_o be_v more_o
1._o that_o rome_n recover_v and_o preserve_v dominion_n and_o grandour_n only_o by_o the_o pope_n mean_n witness_n 1._o that_o passage_n out_o of_o steuchus_n de_fw-fr donatione_fw-la constantini_n everse_v imperio_fw-la nisi_fw-la deus_fw-la restituisset_fw-la pontificatum_fw-la futurum_fw-la erat_fw-la ut_fw-la roma_fw-la nullo_n tempore_fw-la excitata_fw-la ac_fw-la restituta_fw-la inhabitabilis_fw-la posthac_fw-la foedissima_fw-la boum_fw-la porcorumque_fw-la fistura_fw-la esset_fw-la habitatio_fw-la at_o in_o pontifi●atu_fw-la etsi_fw-la non_fw-la illa_fw-la veteris_fw-la imperii_fw-la magnitudo_fw-la species_n certè_fw-la non_fw-la dissimilis_fw-la long●_n renata_fw-la est_fw-la qua_fw-la gentes_fw-la omnes_fw-la haud_fw-la secus_fw-la ab_fw-la ortu_fw-la &_o occasu_fw-la romanum_fw-la pontificem_fw-la venerantur_fw-la quam_fw-la omnes_fw-la nationes_fw-la olim_fw-la imperatoribus_fw-la obtemperabant_fw-la et_fw-la paulo_fw-la post_fw-la a_o ●●n_fw-la omne_fw-la quae_fw-la rome_n quondam_a pr●fanaerant_a sacra_fw-la effecta_fw-la sunt_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la omne_fw-la templa_fw-la deorum_fw-la facta_fw-la sunt_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la ritus_fw-la item_n profani_fw-la coeparunt_fw-la esse_fw-la ritus_fw-la sacri_fw-la nun_n pantheon_n templum_fw-la omnium_fw-la idolorum_fw-la effectum_fw-la est_fw-la templum_fw-la beatae_fw-la virgin_n secundum_fw-la alios_fw-la omnium_fw-la divarum_fw-la nun_n in_o vaticano_n templum_fw-la apollinis_fw-la ubi_fw-la condita_fw-la erant_fw-la corpora_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la conversum_fw-la in_o ecclesiam_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la ut_fw-la superius_fw-la demonstratum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o empire_n be_v overturn_v if_o god_n have_v not_o restore_v the_o pontificate_n or_o papacy_n it_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o rome_n at_o no_o time_n be_v raise_v up_o and_o restore_v afterward_o be_v unhabitable_a have_v become_v a_o most_o vile_a stable_n of_o cow_n and_o swine_n but_o in_o the_o pontificate_n or_o papacy_n although_o not_o that_o greatness_n of_o the_o ancient_a empire_n yet_o sure_o the_o appearance_n of_o it_o not_o much_o unlike_a be_v bring_v forth_o again_o whereby_o all_o nation_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n do_v adore_v the_o roman_a pontife_n or_o pope_n no_o otherways_o than_o of_o old_a all_o nation_n do_v obey_v the_o emperor_n and_o a_o little_a after_o be_v not_o all_o thing_n which_o at_o rome_n of_o old_a be_v profane_a or_o common_a make_v holy_a as_o all_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o god_n be_v make_v church_n of_o saint_n also_o their_o profane_a rite_n begin_v to_o be_v holy_a rite_n be_v not_o the_o pantheon_n that_o temple_n of_o all_o idol_n make_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n according_a to_o other_o of_o all_o saint_n be_v not_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n in_o the_o vatican_n where_o be_v bury_v the_o body_n of_o the_o apostle_n turn_v into_o the_o church_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o as_o be_v demonstrate_v above_o etc._n etc._n these_o be_v a_o popish_a writer_n expression_n defend_v constantine_n donation_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o may_v well_o be_v call_v the_o image_n of_o the_o head_n that_o go_v before_o add_v to_o this_o some_o passage_n cite_v by_o bellarmine_n lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr pont._n cap._n 21._o the_o first_o out_o of_o leo_n magnus_n serm._n 1._o de_fw-fr natali_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la per_fw-la sacram_fw-la d._n petri_n sedem_fw-la caput_fw-la orbis_fw-la effecta_fw-la roma_n latius_fw-la praesides_fw-la religione_fw-la divinâ_fw-la quam_fw-la dominatione_fw-la terrenâ_fw-la quamvis_fw-la enim_fw-la multis_fw-la aucta_fw-la victoriis_fw-la ius_n imperii_fw-la tui_fw-la terra_fw-la marique_fw-la protuleris_fw-la minus_fw-la tamen_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la tibi_fw-la bellicus_fw-la labour_n subdidit_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la pax_fw-la christiana_n subjecit_fw-la that_o be_v by_o the_o holy_a sea_n of_o s._n peter_n o_o rome_n thou_o be_v make_v the_o head_n of_o the_o world_n command_v further_o by_o divine_a religion_n than_o earthly_a domination_n for_o albeit_o be_v augment_v by_o many_o victory_n thou_o have_v extend_v the_o power_n of_o the_o empire_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n yet_o it_o be_v less_o that_o which_o the_o labour_n of_o war_n have_v subdue_v to_o thou_o than_o that_o which_o christian_a peace_n have_v bring_v in_o subjection_n the_o other_o passage_n be_v out_o of_o prosper_n lib._n de_fw-fr ingratis_fw-la cap._n 2._o sedes_fw-la roma_fw-la petri_n quae_fw-la pastoralis_fw-la honoris_fw-la facta_fw-la caput_fw-la mundo_fw-la quicquid_fw-la non_fw-la possidet_fw-la armis_fw-la religione_fw-la tenet_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v rome_n the_o sea_n of_o peter_n which_o be_v make_v to_o the_o world_n the_o head_n of_o pastoral_a honour_n whatever_o it_o do_v not_o possess_v by_o arm_n it_o hold_v out_o by_o religion_n also_o that_o passage_n cite_v by_o forbesse_n out_o of_o lib._n 2._o the_o vocatione_n gentium_fw-la cap._n 16._o roma_fw-it per_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la principatum_fw-la amplior_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la arce_fw-la religionis_fw-la quam_fw-la solio_fw-la potestatis_fw-la that_o be_v rome_n through_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o priesthood_n or_o papacy_n be_v make_v large_a by_o the_o castle_n of_o religion_n than_o by_o the_o throne_n of_o power_n from_o which_o passage_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o rome_n before_o the_o papacy_n height_n be_v real_o short_a as_o wound_v in_o respect_n of_o what_o former_o it_o be_v and_o also_o that_o what_o pomp_n rome_n now_o enjoy_v and_o what_o dominion_n it_o have_v it_o have_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n let_v we_o add_v further_o some_o passage_n more_o 1._o out_o of_o socrates_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 11._o who_o speak_v of_o the_o violence_n of_o celestinus_fw-la who_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n say_v that_o he_o in_o exercise_v his_o power_n as_o also_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n have_v go_v jamdudum_fw-la extra_fw-la fine_n sacerdotii_fw-la in_o principatum_fw-la saecularem_fw-la that_o be_v long_o since_o without_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o priestly_a office_n into_o the_o secular_a dominion_n and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a what_o be_v common_o assert_v by_o papist_n concern_v the_o donation_n of_o constantine_n whereby_o he_o give_v rome_n and_o the_o part_n about_o it_o to_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v possess_v by_o they_o as_o the_o patrimony_n of_o peter_n and_o that_o therefore_o purposely_o he_o leave_v rome_n to_o the_o pope_n upon_o that_o account_n think_v it_o fit_a etc._n etc._n ideo_fw-la autem_fw-la par_fw-fr esse_fw-la censulmus_fw-la ut_fw-la nostrum_fw-la imperium_fw-la imperiique_fw-la potentiam_fw-la in_o orientem_fw-la transferemus_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la ubi_fw-la est_fw-la principale_v sacerdotium_fw-la &_o caput_fw-la christianae_n religionis_fw-la datum_fw-la à_fw-la rege_fw-la coelorum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la aequum_fw-la ut_fw-la terrenus_fw-la imperator_fw-la illic_fw-la potestatem_fw-la habeat_fw-la that_o be_v therefore_o we_o judge_v it_o fit_a to_o translate_v our_o empire_n and_o the_o power_n of_o it_o into_o the_o east_n etc._n etc._n because_o where_o the_o chief_a priesthood_n or_o papacy_n and_o the_o head_n of_o christian_a religion_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v by_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n it_o be_v not_o right_a that_o a_o earthly_a emperor_n shall_v there_o have_v power_n which_o donation_n be_v more_o large_o set_v down_o by_o balsamon_n pag._n 88_o and_o be_v general_o own_a by_o they_o with_o all_o the_o other_o content_v thereof_o agreeable_a to_o this_o it_o be_v which_o baronius_n assert_v anno_fw-la 312._o num_fw-la 80._o of_o constantine_n give_v the_o imperial_a palace_n to_o melchiade_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o what_o be_v afterward_o record_v by_o he_o to_o be_v confer_v as_o piece_n of_o dignity_n by_o that_o same_o emperor_n upon_o they_o anno_fw-la 324._o num_fw-la 79._o that_o constantine_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o prime_a priest_n of_o the_o christian_n to_o be_v exceed_v in_o glory_n by_o the_o heathen_a priest_n who_o be_v ever_o adversary_n to_o christianity_n and_o these_o privilege_n be_v reckon_v by_o he_o thus_o haec_fw-la erant_fw-la privilegia_fw-la quibus_fw-la templorum_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la à_fw-la majoribus_fw-la traditis_fw-la fruerentur_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la eminebat_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la rex_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o conviviis_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la excubare_fw-la solebat_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o pontifex_fw-la maximus_fw-la arbyter_n humanarum_fw-la atque_fw-la divinarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la omnium_fw-la quod_fw-la breviter_fw-la narratum_fw-la habes_fw-la ex_fw-la festo_fw-la quanta_fw-la autem_fw-la potestas_fw-la in_o augur_n qui_fw-la comitia_fw-la irrita_fw-la reddere_fw-la &_o abdicare_fw-la etiam_fw-la consules_a magistratu_fw-la valeret_fw-la quae_fw-la paulo_fw-la ante_fw-la recitavimus_fw-la ex_fw-la cicerone_n declarant_fw-la vetitum_fw-la iis_fw-la erat_fw-la ait_fw-la plutarch_n equo_fw-la vehi_fw-la sed_fw-la uti_fw-la carpento_fw-la pro_fw-la amplissimâ_fw-la dignitate_fw-la soliti_fw-la erant_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la peculiaris_fw-la mos_fw-la quod_fw-la affirmat_fw-la tacitus_n erat_fw-la carpento_fw-la capitolium_fw-la ingredi_fw-la sic_fw-la &_o videas_fw-la romanos_fw-la pontifices_fw-la quod_fw-la tradit_fw-la ammianus_n per_fw-la urbem_fw-la carrucis_fw-la vehi_fw-la procedunt_fw-la inquit_fw-la vehiculis_fw-la insedentes_fw-la circumspectè_fw-la vestiti_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o magna_fw-la illa_fw-la dignitas_fw-la esse_fw-la videbatur_fw-la quod_fw-la ut_fw-la idem_fw-la ait_fw-la nunquam_fw-la pileum_fw-la insigne_fw-la flaminum_fw-la
of_o these_o assertion_n 1._o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n assume_v to_o themselves_o as_o absolute_a sovereignty_n over_o king_n and_o kingdom_n as_o ever_o the_o former_a emperor_n do_v over_o province_n 2._o that_o they_o want_v not_o witness_n against_o their_o usurpation_n but_o that_o in_o god_n secret_a justice_n they_o have_v power_n give_v they_o for_o so_o many_o hundred_o year_n together_o to_o prevail_v over_o they_o and_o with_o a_o high_a hand_n to_o massacre_n and_o undo_v they_o and_o 3._o that_o in_o every_o thing_n they_o have_v fulfil_v in_o they_o the_o character_n point_v out_o in_o this_o beast_n neither_o be_v it_o unobservable_a that_o bellarmine_n attribute_v that_o greatness_n of_o the_o pope_n dominion_n to_o the_o time_n precede_v the_o reformation_n and_o so_o fall_v within_o his_o forty_o two_o month_n reign_v for_o say_v he_o lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr pontif._n cap._n 21._o nam_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la per_fw-la vos_fw-la papa_n antichristus_fw-la esse_fw-la coepit_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la non_fw-la crevit_fw-la eius_fw-la imperium_fw-la sed_fw-la semper_fw-la magis_fw-la ac_fw-la magis_fw-la decrevit_fw-la leonis_fw-la magni_fw-la tempore_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la amnis_fw-la centum_fw-la quinquaginta_fw-la antequam_fw-la antichristus_fw-la vostra_fw-la sementia_fw-la nasceretur_fw-la papa_n romanus_n pluribus_fw-la gentibus_fw-la praesidebat_fw-la quam_fw-la sese_fw-la romani_fw-la imperii_fw-la fine_n extenderent_fw-la etc._n etc._n paulo_n post_n nostris_fw-la vero_fw-la temporibus_fw-la tam_fw-la prosperè_fw-la illi_fw-la omne_fw-la successerunt_fw-la ut_fw-la magnam_fw-la germania_n partem_fw-la a●iserit_fw-la suetiam_fw-la gothiam_n norvegiam_fw-la daniam_fw-la universam_fw-la bonam_fw-la anglia_fw-it galliae_fw-la helvetiae_n polonia_n bohemia_n ac_fw-la pamoniae_fw-la partem_fw-la itaque_fw-la si_fw-la prosperè_fw-la ager_n nota_fw-la est_fw-la antichristi_fw-la non_fw-la papa_n qui_fw-la tot_fw-la provinciis_fw-la exutus_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la lutherus_n antichristus_fw-la meritò_fw-la dici_fw-la potest_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o from_o that_o time_n when_o as_o you_o will_v have_v it_o the_o pope_n begin_v to_o be_v antichrist_n not_o only_o his_o empire_n do_v not_o grow_v but_o always_o more_o and_o more_o it_o decrease_v in_o the_o time_n of_o leo_n the_o great_a that_o be_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n before_o antichrist_n be_v bring_v forth_o according_a to_o your_o opinion_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n be_v over_o more_o nation_n than_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n extend_v itself_o unto_o and_o a_o little_a after_o but_o in_o our_o time_n all_o thing_n succeed_v so_o prosperous_o to_o he_o that_o he_o lose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n swethland_n gothland_n norway_n whole_a denmark_n a_o good_a part_n of_o england_n switzerland_n boheme_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o if_o prosperity_n be_v a_o note_n of_o antichrist_n not_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v spoil_v of_o so_o many_o province_n but_o luther_n deserve_o may_v be_v call_v antichrist_n which_o word_n by_o their_o own_o confession_n bear_v out_o a_o great_a change_n upon_o their_o popish_a kingdom_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reformation_n and_o a_o remarkable_a decay_n thereof_o since_o the_o expire_a of_o the_o forty_o two_o month_n before_o frequent_o mention_v lecture_n v._n vers._n 18._o here_o be_v wisdom_n let_v he_o that_o have_v understanding_n count_v the_o number_n of_o the_o beast_n for_o it_o be_v the_o number_n of_o a_o man_n and_o his_o number_n be_v six_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o six_o have_v give_v more_o particular_a mark_n of_o antichrist_n he_o now_o bid_v they_o as_o it_o be_v put_v they_o together_o and_o reckon_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o verse_n be_v in_o these_o four_o 1._o there_o be_v a_o advertisement_n to_o put_v they_o to_o stand_v and_o pause_v before_o they_o pass_v these_o description_n here_o be_v wisdom_n etc._n etc._n 2._o a_o exhortation_n to_o reckon_v that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v what_o that_o number_n be_v which_o the_o beast_n put_v on_o his_o follower_n let_v he_o that_o have_v etc._n etc._n 3._o a_o motive_n it_o may_v be_v understand_v and_o find_v out_o for_o it_o be_v the_o number_n etc._n etc._n a_o help_n to_o find_v it_o out_o by_o mention_v a_o particular_a number_n 666._o to_o show_v it_o be_v not_o every_o heretic_n but_o a_o chief_a one_o who_o will_v have_v many_o thing_n compact_v and_o bind_v up_o together_o that_o be_v antichrist_n or_o it_o be_v not_o a_o innumerable_a number_n but_o may_v be_v understand_v and_o count_v as_o clear_o as_o 666._o may_n so_o it_o be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o former_a reason_n or_o a_o instance_n for_o proof_n of_o it_o for_o some_o number_n be_v meet_v to_o be_v name_v see_v he_o have_v call_v it_o attainable_a yet_o not_o this_o very_a number_n itself_o for_o then_o there_o need_v no_o reckon_n and_o therefore_o the_o wisdom_n require_v it_o to_o be_v employ_v in_o search_v and_o apply_v the_o character_n past_a and_o not_o the_o number_n follow_v and_o this_o look_v like_a the_o scope_n of_o that_o here_o be_v wisdom_n put_v the_o reader_n to_o a_o pause_n and_o to_o resume_v what_o be_v say_v now_o before_o he_o pass_v from_o the_o description_n of_o the_o beast_n to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o church_n which_o follow_v chap._n 14._o as_o here_o be_v the_o patience_n of_o the_o saint_n etc._n etc._n relate_v to_o the_o word_n and_o matter_n set_v down_o immediate_o before_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n and_o scope_n this_o verse_n than_o be_v set_v down_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o a_o exercise_n for_o spiritual_a wisdom_n to_o essay_n itself_o in_o we_o can_v therefore_o pass_v it_o though_o it_o have_v torture_v many_o in_o all_o age_n to_o find_v it_o out_o before_o we_o come_v to_o reckon_v we_o shall_v permit_v 1._o a_o short_a exposition_n of_o the_o word_n 2._o some_o general_a consideration_n 1._o the_o pause_n or_o advertisement_n here_o be_v wisdom_n do_v imply_v a_o difficulty_n in_o the_o matter_n need_v spiritual_a wisdom_n for_o find_v it_o out_o yet_o so_o as_o in_o it_o wisdom_n shall_v have_v both_o a_o occasion_n and_o warrant_n for_o its_o exercise_n and_o it_o be_v a_o invitation_n to_o try_v as_o in_o these_o parallel_a place_n vers_n 9_o of_o this_o chap._n vers_fw-la 13._o chap._n 14._o and_o vers_n 9_o chap._n 17._o only_o this_o be_v to_o be_v advert_v to_o that_o when_o he_o say_v here_o be_v wisdom_n the_o scope_n be_v not_o only_o to_o relate_v to_o what_o follow_v but_o also_o to_o cast_v a_o eye_n back_o on_o what_o immediate_o precede_v as_o contain_v the_o exercise_n of_o spiritual_a wisdom_n as_o well_o as_o in_o what_o follow_v and_o some_o way_n consist_v in_o knit_v what_o precee_v with_o what_o follow_v as_o the_o former_a cite_a place_n clear_a 2._o the_o exhortation_n be_v let_v he_o that_o have_v understanding_n count_v the_o number_n of_o the_o beast_n where_o we_o consider_v 1._o what_o be_v to_o be_v count_v 2._o what_o it_o be_v to_o count_v or_o number_n 3._o who_o be_v this_o invite_v to_o it_o by_o the_o beast_n here_o no_o question_n be_v understand_v the_o beast_n former_o mention_v through_o the_o chapter_n and_o by_o the_o number_n of_o the_o beast_n that_o same_o which_o be_v former_o express_v by_o the_o number_n of_o his_o name_n call_v there_o the_o number_n of_o his_o name_n because_o it_o be_v something_o like_o himself_o in_o its_o nature_n and_o this_o beast_n as_o all_o the_o former_a vers_fw-la 1._o have_v a_o name_n of_o blasphemy_n the_o number_n of_o that_o name_n must_v relate_v to_o a_o number_n of_o such_o peculiar_a blasphemy_n as_o difference_v this_o beast_n from_o all_o other_o heretic_n such_o blasphemy_n as_o constitute_v he_o antichrist_n and_o so_o the_o number_n of_o they_o must_v be_v such_o a_o proportion_n as_o constitute_v the_o receiver_n thereof_o member_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o antichristian_a it_o be_v here_o change_v and_o call_v the_o number_n of_o the_o beast_n though_o it_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n partly_o to_o show_v the_o coincidency_n of_o this_o name_n with_o the_o beast_n that_o it_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o he_o and_o partly_o because_o this_o number_n be_v invent_v by_o he_o and_o impose_v on_o they_o as_o the_o character_n be_v call_v his_o also_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o reckon_n of_o this_o number_n we_o be_v lead_v rather_o to_o search_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o beast_n himself_o than_o to_o a_o more_o particular_a name_n because_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v reckon_v be_v here_o not_o call_v the_o number_n of_o his_o name_n but_o the_o number_n of_o the_o beast_n because_o by_o describe_v his_o nature_n it_o do_v consequent_o point_v he_o out_o as_o by_o name_n to_o count_v here_o be_v not_o then_o by_o arithmetic_n to_o number_n out_o of_o a_o name_n and_o to_o cast_v up_o a_o sum_n by_o so_o many_o figure_n but_o doctrinal_o and_o judicious_o to_o
wit_n that_o this_o way_n be_v involve_v with_o many_o fundamental_a inconsistency_n with_o the_o truth_n and_o way_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o so_o can_v be_v a_o possible_a way_n of_o attain_v salvation_n for_o it_o make_v man_n to_o count_v many_o sin_n not_o to_o be_v sin_n and_o so_o never_o to_o repent_v of_o they_o the_o sin_n that_o it_o discover_v it_o lead_v they_o not_o to_o the_o right_a satisfaction_n which_o only_o can_v be_v accept_v for_o they_o to_o wit_n christ_n righteousness_n but_o to_o their_o own_o inherent_a holiness_n and_o good_a work_n yea_o even_o this_o they_o corrupt_v and_o what_o they_o account_v save_v grace_n as_o faith_n repentance_n humility_n and_o such_o like_a be_v nothing_o less_o than_o such_o indeed_o before_o god_n if_o it_o be_v again_o further_o ask_v what_o then_o be_v we_o to_o esteem_v of_o such_o as_o live_v under_o popery_n if_o all_o of_o they_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o obtain_n of_o salvation_n we_o answer_v with_o a_o fourfold_a distinction_n 1._o we_o will_v distinguish_v these_o who_o may_v live_v under_o popery_n and_o yet_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o infection_n thereof_o and_o no_o way_n belong_v to_o that_o body_n from_o the_o native_a member_n thereof_o of_o such_o we_o have_v speak_v chap._n 11._o and_o 12._o to_o such_o the_o lord_n speak_v chap._n 18._o come_v out_o of_o babylon_n my_o people_n such_o be_v rather_o captive_n under_o her_o tyranny_n than_o subject_n of_o her_o kingdom_n of_o these_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o as_o the_o lord_n seal_v they_o for_o he_o self_n chap._n 7._o so_o do_v he_o always_o singular_o own_v they_o and_o accept_v of_o they_o 2._o we_o may_v distinguish_v papist_n in_o these_o that_o be_v antichristian_a worshipper_n and_o other_o who_o be_v superstitious_a and_o in_o some_o thing_n be_v erroneous_a we_o call_v they_o antichristian_a who_o receive_v the_o beast_n mark_v and_o number_n and_o give_v he_o worship_n in_o more_o than_o a_o humane_a manner_n ascribe_v to_o he_o a_o certain_a divinity_n infallibility_n universal_a supremacy_n and_o such_o like_a antichristian_a attribute_n and_o who_o 2._o receive_v his_o doctrine_n in_o the_o complex_fw-la contrivance_n thereof_o which_o be_v his_o number_n and_o 3._o who_o join_v in_o his_o worship_n wherein_o it_o be_v antichristian_a as_o pray_v to_o saint_n worship_v of_o image_n adoration_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o such_o like_a these_o in_o the_o former_a assertion_n we_o have_v exclude_v again_o we_o call_v they_o superstitious_a papist_n who_o may_v not_o altogether_o have_v keep_v a_o distance_n from_o that_o church_n in_o every_o thing_n but_o many_o way_n have_v be_v taint_v with_o their_o superstition_n yet_o so_o as_o to_o be_v keep_v from_o a_o antichristian_a conjunction_n with_o that_o society_n or_o union_n therewith_o in_o thing_n that_o be_v plain_o antichristian_a but_o may_v be_v testify_v against_o such_o by_o some_o sincere_a zeal_n and_o pure_a light_n thus_o 1._o we_o suppose_v that_o many_o do_v give_v some_o reverence_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o yet_o do_v utter_o abhor_v their_o gross_a usurpation_n and_o blasphemy_n his_o assume_v to_o himself_o what_o be_v proper_a to_o god_n and_o jesus_n christ_n and_o detest_v the_o base_a flattery_n of_o other_o that_o ascribe_v these_o to_o he_o as_o to_o be_v supreme_a head_n of_o all_o and_o that_o both_o in_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n to_o be_v infallible_a to_o be_v countable_a to_o none_o to_o authorise_v tradition_n and_o such_o like_a and_o may_v only_o give_v he_o some_o reverence_n either_o from_o humane_a policy_n and_o ecclesiastic_a constitution_n such_o as_o be_v give_v to_o archbishop_n patriarch_n etc._n etc._n or_o they_o may_v esteem_v he_o though_o erroneous_o and_o ignorant_o to_o be_v a_o churchofficer_n for_o meddle_v with_o thing_n incumbent_a to_o church-officer_n to_o meddle_v in_o without_o any_o opinion_n of_o his_o illimited_a or_o absolute_a power_n even_o as_o man_n may_v err_v in_o account_v bishop_n archbishop_n patriarch_n etc._n etc._n of_o divine_a authority_n although_o they_o may_v disclaim_v antichristian_a tyrannous_a usurpation_n and_o practice_n in_o they_o and_o seek_v only_o to_o have_v that_o power_n subservient_fw-fr to_o edification_n 2._o further_o in_o fundamental_a doctrine_n they_o may_v be_v pure_a although_o not_o altogether_o without_o error_n even_o as_o be_v many_o of_o the_o father_n 3._o in_o worship_n they_o may_v join_v many_o superstitious_a rite_n as_o cross_n altar_n bowing_n etc._n etc._n yet_o abstain_v from_o worship_v of_o saint_n and_o idol_n and_o from_o account_v the_o mass_n a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n although_o they_o may_v join_v in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o such_o like_a of_o such_o sort_n be_v gersom_a bernard_n and_o some_o other_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o popish_a darkness_n who_o be_v not_o altogether_o free_a of_o these_o superstition_n yet_o still_o do_v check_v the_o popish_a pride_n and_o usurpation_n and_o bind_v their_o authority_n and_o preserve_v the_o doctrine_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n through_o faith_n in_o christ_n righteousness_n pure_a and_o press_v holiness_n in_o some_o spiritual_a manner_n even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o many_o superstition_n that_o abound_v and_o whereof_o they_o be_v not_o altogether_o free_a we_o suppose_v these_o last_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v class_v with_o the_o former_a but_o may_v have_v have_v access_n to_o god_n mercy_n through_o christ_n jesus_n because_o 1._o although_o they_o have_v error_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o such_o as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o sincerity_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o grace_n and_o 2._o because_o they_o keep_v the_o way_n of_o attain_v pardon_n through_o christ_n jesus_n clear_a which_o be_v follow_v by_o they_o in_o their_o practice_n as_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v by_o many_o may_v through_o god_n gracious_a deal_n with_o they_o make_v they_o acceptable_a before_o he_o so_o that_o their_o fail_n being_n of_o infirmity_n and_o not_o of_o malice_n may_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o they_o but_o they_o accept_v as_o penitent_n be_v sincere_o affect_v with_o what_o they_o conceive_v to_o dishonour_n god_n although_o they_o do_v not_o discern_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v sin_n against_o he_o dist._n 3._o we_o will_v distinguish_v papist_n live_v so_o and_o die_v so_o from_o such_o as_o though_o live_v so_o may_v yet_o by_o god_n grace_n have_v repentance_n confer_v upon_o they_o at_o their_o death_n this_o have_v be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o many_o who_o have_v be_v tenacious_a of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o superstition_n of_o popery_n in_o their_o life_n have_v be_v yet_o at_o their_o death_n bring_v to_o abhor_v they_o and_o to_o betake_v they_o to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n alone_o for_o their_o justification_n these_o where_o that_o repentance_n and_o faith_n be_v true_a as_o no_o question_n often_o it_o be_v be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v exclude_v or_o account_v worshipper_n of_o the_o beast_n 4._o distinguish_v time_n some_o thing_n may_v through_o god_n grace_n be_v more_o dispense_v with_o in_o these_o time_n of_o more_o universal_a darkness_n than_o afterward_o in_o the_o break_n out_o of_o light_n and_o in_o god_n erect_v a_o standart_n for_o his_o truth_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o bring_v forth_o a_o visible_a church-state_n for_o his_o people_n to_o join_v in_o which_o former_o be_v not_o hence_o communion_n in_o church-fellowship_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v much_o more_o dangerous_a now_o than_o former_o which_o will_v appear_v upon_o these_o consideration_n 1._o because_o the_o lord_n do_v more_o peremptory_o now_o threaten_v she_o and_o her_o follower_n and_o add_v more_o severe_a certification_n to_o the_o same_o as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o this_o place_n now_o this_o be_v proclaim_v if_o any_o man_n worship_v the_o beast_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o shall_v drink_v of_o the_o wine_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o again_o chap._n 18.4_o 2._o their_o stay_n now_o be_v more_o unexcusable_a because_o the_o lord_n have_v open_v a_o door_n of_o freedom_n and_o they_o refuse_v it_o even_o as_o the_o people_n stay_n in_o babylon_n while_o the_o captivity_n last_v be_v not_o impute_v to_o they_o yet_o stay_v after_o the_o proclaim_a liberty_n be_v detest_v and_o have_v with_o it_o ingratitude_n against_o their_o redeemer_n and_o despise_v of_o their_o redemption_n offer_v and_o a_o willing_a submission_n to_o that_o bondage_n contrary_a to_o the_o warning_n and_o advertisement_n give_v they_o and_o god_n call_v to_o abandon_v the_o same_o 3._o after_o this_o also_o thing_n in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n become_v more_o deadly_a for_o babylon_n refuse_v to_o be_v cure_v and_o in_o the_o lord_n righteous_a judgement_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o their_o doctrine_n become_v more_o corrupt_a that_o thereby_o he_o may_v punish_v
seven_o hill_n and_o to_o have_v dominion_n over_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o other_o which_o in_o john_n time_n have_v power_n over_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n beside_o rome_n and_o it_o be_v a_o most_o know_a thing_n that_o rome_n be_v build_v upon_o seven_o hill_n see_v also_o his_o 3._o book_n cap._n ●_o the_o same_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o esti●s_n in_o 4._o sent._n dist._n 47._o s._n 9_o and_o of_o ribera_n upon_o the_o place_n the_o rhemist_n also_o acknowledge_v that_o rome_n heathen_a may_v be_v understand_v her●_n and_o alcazar_n confirm_v it_o also_o cornelius_n ●_o lapide_fw-la blasius_n viegas_n and_o other_o reason_n in_o the_o text_n do_v constrain_v it_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v 1._o it_o be_v local_a situation_n this_o whore_n be_v a_o city_n sit_v on_o seven_o hill_n in_o johns_n time_n whereof_o afterward_o 2._o it_o be_v a_o empire_n or_o city_n which_o have_v before_o that_o change_a five_o sort_n of_o government_n have_v then_o the_o ●●xth_n unto_o which_o one_o other_o be_v to_o succeed_v as_o pope_n have_v do_v who_o be_v not_o come_v in_o johns_n time_n 3._o it_o be_v vers_n 18_o clear_a from_o its_o dominion_n she_o be_v that_o city_n that_o great_a city_n which_o then_o command_v all_o the_o king_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o ground_n i_o say_v make_v even_o the_o adversary_n apply_v it_o to_o rome_n but_o they_o fall_v in_o two_o foolish_a shift●_n ●ome_v apply_v it_o to_o rome_n heathen_a other_o to_o rome_n under_o the_o antichrist_n who_o they_o say_v be_v yet_o to_o come_v of_o these_o we_o shall_v speak_v particular_o in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o chapter_n and_o ●ow_o premit_fw-la 1._o that_o this_o beast_n that_o bear_v or_o carry_v the_o woman_n be_v the_o same_o mention_v chap._n 11._o that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o bottomless_a pit_n and_o kill_v the_o witness_n and_o the_o same_o with_o that_o beast_n chap._n 13._o their_o rise_n be_v one_o with_o this_o out_o of_o the_o pit_n vers_n ●_o their_o description_n in_o head_n horn_n and_o exercise_v in_o persecute_v the_o saint_n and_o maintain_v blasphemy_n and_o the_o time_n that_o they_o belong_v unto_o will_v be_v one_o that_o beast_n chap._n 13._o rise_v after_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o six_o head_n this_o when_o that_o government_n which_o then_o be_v be_v expire_v yet_o fall_v they_o under_o diverse_a consideration_n as_o the_o two_o beast_n former_o chap._n 13._o the_o beast_n be_v as_o the_o husband_n or_o rather_o adulterer_n the_o woman_n the_o wife_n or_o whore_n the_o woman_n represent_v a_o apostate_n church_n or_o the_o body_n the_o beast_n here_o support_v she_o point_v at_o the_o head_n or_o mongrel_n power_n sustain_v she_o and_o act_v she_o which_o in_o respect_n of_o absolutnesse_n tyranny_n and_o persecution_n though_o in_o a_o kind_a distinct_a from_o the_o former_a ye●●_n become_v they_o one_o as_o we_o will_v hear_v 2._o observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a propinquity_n betwixt_o the_o woman_n or_o whore_n and_o this_o beast_n they_o belong_v to_o one_o time_n for_o the_o beast_n carry_v she_o and_o they_o 〈◊〉_d together_o they_o ●re_n of_o one_o colour_n scur●●●_n they_o have_v both_o blasphemy_n on_o they_o and_o fornication_n the_o same_o upon_o the_o matter_n they_o both_o be_v up_o together_o the_o woman_n be_v great_a when_o the_o king_n give_v the_o beast_n their_o power_n when_o they_o withdraw_v i●_n than_o she_o come_v down_o his_o throne_n which_o be_v the_o dragon_n chap._n 13._o be_v her_o seat_n to_o wit_n the_o seven_o hill_n from_o which_o nearness_n 〈◊〉_d evident_a they_o must_v dwell_v together_o 3._o this_o beast_n than_o must_v signify_v such_o a_o empire_n and_o dominion_n as_o do_v not_o only_o support_v rome_n the_o city_n but_o rome_n a_o whore_n and_o that_o not_o as_o a_o temporal_a head_n mere_o by_o force_n keep_v down_o man_n under_o it_o as_o do_v the_o old_a roman_a empire_n but_o such_o a_o head_n as_o the_o world_n wonder_v at_o as_o be_v chap_n 13._o and_o here_o also_o vers_fw-la 8._o and_o such_o a_o head_n as_o when_o ten_o king_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o old_a temporal_a empire_n shall_v assume_v dominion_n and_o sovereignty_n to_o themselves_o and_o withdraw_v from_o he_o yet_o willing_o they_o shall_v yield_v their_o power_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o this_o beast_n and_o so_o long_o as_o they_o reverence_v he_o the_o whore_n be_v in_o no_o fear_n by_o they_o but_o when_o they_o cast_v he_o off_o than_o she_o be_v burn_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o as_o by_o the_o woman_n the_o roman_a church_n be_v describe_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o true_a church_n chap._n 12.1_o call_v a_o woman_n there_o so_o by_o the_o beast_n must_v be_v mean_v the_o roman_a sea_n or_o the_o papal_a power_n by_o which_o this_o whore_n be_v support_v and_o to_o who_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n give_v their_o power_n and_o after_o who_o the_o whole_a world_n have_v long_o wonder_v as_o be_v clear_v chap._n 13._o of_o this_o same_o beast_n and_o the_o proposition_n lay_v down_o there_o be_v also_o to_o be_v apply_v here_o 4._o we_o will_v consider_v at_o what_o time_n this_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o beast_n and_o whore_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o rome_n and_o the_o power_n which_o govern_v rome_n which_o be_v the_o beast_n as_o the_o other_o be_v the_o woman_n there_o be_v these_o character_n to_o find_v it_o out_o by_o which_o now_o at_o the_o entry_n we_o shall_v but_o in_o general_a propound_n 1._o it_o be_v the_o time_n when_o the_o beast_n shall_v appear_v as_o he_o rise_v from_o the_o bottomless_a pit_n vers_n 8._o to_o wit_n in_o the_o last_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n before_o his_o utter_a ruin_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o that_o which_o be_v in_o johns_n time_n any_o lawful_a succeed_a power_n which_o come_v not_o from_o the_o pit_n but_o it_o be_v that_o which_o the_o dragon_n give_v chap._n 13._o a_o authority_n and_o sovereignty_n invent_v by_o the_o devil_n and_o not_o warrant_v by_o the_o word_n such_o as_o be_v universal_a bishop_n prince_n of_o pastor_n and_o vicar_n of_o christ_n so_o it_o be_v no_o mere_a civil_a power_n though_o persecute_v for_o then_o as_o it_o be_v in_o johns_n time_n it_o may_v have_v be_v say_v to_o have_v ascend_v from_o the_o pit_n and_o it_o have_v not_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o future_a state_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v a_o foreign_a government_n of_o a_o other_o rise_v than_o these_o which_o go_v before_o such_o as_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v distinct_a and_o different_a from_o emperor_n 2._o it_o be_v rome_n under_o the_o last_o head_n of_o seven_o whereof_o five_o be_v but_o past_a in_o john_n time_n and_o caesar_n be_v the_o six_o the_o seven_o call_v the_o eight_o for_o his_o twofold_a consideration_n as_o chap._n 13._o then_o be_v not_o come_v for_o this_o last_o head_n be_v express_o call_v the_o beast_n vers_fw-la 11._o therefore_o rome_n under_o none_o of_o the_o first_o six_o government_n be_v the_o beast_n here_o but_o under_o the_o seven_o or_o eight_o which_o in_o rome_n succeed_v to_o emperor_n or_o caesar_n for_o this_o last_o be_v to_o have_v none_o after_o it_o a_o three_o character_n be_v to_o try_v the_o time_n by_o the_o horn_n that_o government_n of_o rome_n be_v to_o be_v the_o beast_n which_o shall_v have_v with_o it_o ten_o king_n reign_v which_o have_v not_o receive_v their_o kingdom_n in_o john_n time_n vers_fw-la 12._o again_o it_o agree_v to_o that_o state_n of_o rome_n when_o other_o king_n that_o have_v withdraw_v their_o temporal_a subjection_n from_o the_o emperor_n shall_v yet_o unanimous_o and_o harmonious_o of_o their_o own_o good_a will_n give_v their_o power_n unto_o and_o be_v at_o the_o devotion_n of_o this_o beast_n 3._o these_o king_n shall_v be_v especial_o employ_v by_o this_o beast_n in_o make_v war_n against_o the_o saint_n till_o god_n discover_v the_o whore_n rottenness_n to_o they_o or_o some_o of_o they_o vers_n 14._o compare_v with_o vers_n 16_o 17._o it_o must_v then_o be_v applicable_a to_o that_o time_n when_o persecution_n abound_v through_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n by_o the_o law_n of_o all_o king_n and_o kingdom_n which_o be_v when_o the_o prophet_n prophesy_v in_o sackcloth_n and_o be_v kill_v chap._n 11._o and_o 13._o a_o four_o character_n we_o take_v from_o that_o that_o the_o woman_n be_v call_v a_o whore_n therefore_o it_o can_v agree_v to_o heathen_a rome_n for_o she_o be_v not_o then_o marry_v nor_o ever_o call_v a_o whore_n 5._o the_o last_o thing_n we_o premit_fw-la be_v concern_v the_o time_n mention_v as_o past_a present_a and_o to_o come_v when_o they_o be_v particular_o difference_v
to_o be_v account_v truth_n as_o he_o please_v and_o yet_o in_o all_o this_o so_o sovera_o as_o none_o may_v say_v to_o he_o what_o do_v thou_o vid._n gloss_n in_o ex●ravag_n joan._n 22_o de_fw-fr concessione_n prabenda_fw-la etc._n etc._n tit_n 4._o cap._n 2._o papa_n gaudet_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la po●esta●is_fw-la ●ec_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la aud●at_fw-la dicere_fw-la domine_fw-la quid_fw-la ista_fw-la facis_fw-la but_o 3._o all_o this_o he_o do_v say_v they_o not_o only_o authoritative_o but_o infallible_o as_o be_v free_a from_o err_v for_o his_o determination_n be_v the_o first_o rule_n and_o it_o be_v so_o because_o he_o have_v determine_v so_o and_o this_o determination_n be_v not_o only_o extend_v to_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o of_o fact_n as_o the_o canonisation_n of_o saint_n confirm_v of_o tradition_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o say_v they_o he_o can_v be_v mistake_v now_o all_o these_o be_v pleaded-for_a as_o essential_a to_o this_o power_n without_o which_o they_o say_v he_o can_v not_o be_v pope_n and_o so_o essential_a that_o they_o make_v they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fundamental_a to_o christianity_n at_o least_o to_o the_o member_n of_o that_o church_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v clear_o not_o only_o without_o scripture_n but_o against_o it_o yea_o to_o the_o overturning_a of_o scripture_n for_o it_o be_v of_o no_o great_a consequence_n to_o have_v scripture_n or_o not_o if_o all_o these_o be_v true_a and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o lord_n have_v never_o commit_v such_o unlimited_a power_n to_o man_n no_o not_o to_o the_o high_a priest_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n who_o be_v singular_o type_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v strong_a presumption_n here_o that_o the_o power_n found_v on_o such_o pillar_n must_v not_o be_v of_o god_n for_o be_v no_o such_o power_n be_v commit_v to_o any_o than_o there_o can_v be_v no_o pope_n warrantable_o because_o these_o be_v essential_a to_o he_o and_o indeed_o except_o it_o be_v receive_v to_o be_v so_o his_o power_n have_v fall_v long_o since_o for_o no_o commission_n can_v be_v show_v for_o many_o of_o his_o practice_n but_o tradition_n and_o constant_a custom_n of_o their_o pope_n as_o their_o casuist_n must_v confess_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o general_o in_o their_o schoolman_n and_o casuit_n the_o authority_n by_o which_o they_o determine_v their_o conclusion_n be_v often_o not_o scripture_n but_o such_o a_o decree_n of_o such_o a_o pope_n and_o the_o like_a 4._o if_o we_o consider_v their_o outward_a grandour_n and_o pomp_n that_o emperor_n and_o king_n must_v kiss_v their_o foot_n hold_v their_o stirrup_n walk_v at_o their_o foot_n give_v they_o homage_n that_o they_o must_v be_v so_o wait_v on_o and_o carry_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v cover_v while_o other_o be_v bareheaded_a etc._n etc._n all_o which_o can_v have_v no_o show_n in_o the_o word_n nor_o example_n in_o christ_n nor_o his_o apostle_n but_o be_v as_o baronius_n grant_v in_o the_o place_n cite_v cap._n 13._o derive_v from_o the_o heathen_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o pontifex_fw-la maximus_fw-la it_o must_v be_v look_v on_o as_o come_v from_o the_o pit_n as_o its_o pattern_n do_v which_o be_v our_o four_o assertion_n 5._o if_o we_o will_v consider_v that_o office_n by_o which_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n pretend_v jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o church_n suppose_v it_o but_o in_o ecclesiastic_a lawful_a thing_n whereby_o recourse_n ultimate_o be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o he_o as_o the_o only_a exercer_n of_o that_o power_n and_o office_n we_o may_v assert_v that_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n in_o scripture_n that_o such_o power_n as_o a_o universal_a jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n shall_v be_v give_v or_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n i_o mean_v even_o a_o supreme_a power_n in_o lawful_a thing_n lay_v aside_o their_o infallibility_n and_o absolute_a unlimited_a power_n in_o all_o thing_n which_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n can_v be_v separate_v there_o be_v no_o warrant_n in_o scripture_n express_o or_o that_o can_v be_v draw_v from_o it_o to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o power_n of_o due_a belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n so_o that_o whoever_o shall_v come_v to_o possess_v that_o sea_n shall_v be_v invest_v with_o this_o catholic_a charge_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o warrant_v in_o scripture_n it_o be_v not_o a_o plant_n of_o our_o heavenly_a father_n plant_v but_o must_v have_v its_o rise_n from_o the_o pit_n that_o without_o his_o warrant_n will_v meddle_v so_o liberal_o with_o his_o matter_n and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v full_a in_o the_o enumeration_n qualification_n ordinance_n calling_n and_o direction_n etc._n etc._n of_o pastor_n yea_o of_o deacon_n in_o particular_a charge_n shall_v yet_o be_v altogether_o silent_a in_o this_o supreme_a officer_n wherein_z as_o to_o they_o as_o bellarmine_n faith_n the_o ground_n of_o christian_a faith_n be_v contain_v praefat_fw-la ad_fw-la lib_n de_fw-fr pont._n de_fw-fr summa_fw-la rei_fw-la christianae_n agitur_fw-la and_o there_o apply_v what_o be_v speak_v of_o christ_n as_o the_o cornerstone_n of_o the_o building_n isa._n 28.16_o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o pope_n we_o shall_v therefore_o endeavour_v to_o make_v out_o that_o as_o this_o power_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o scripture_n under_o the_o former_a four_o consideration_n so_o neither_o be_v it_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o to_o wit_n of_o the_o person_n that_o assume_v it_o and_o therefore_o as_o to_o he_o must_v be_v still_o from_o the_o pit_n see_v he_o have_v no_o warrant_n for_o it_o even_o as_o they_o will_v suppose_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n or_o any_o other_o if_o they_o shall_v assume_v this_o power_n without_o just_a title_n this_o we_o shall_v hold_v at_o only_o that_o the_o scripture_n give_v no_o power_n to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n or_o warrant_v not_o he_o to_o exerce_fw-la that_o absolute_a and_o universal_a dominion_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a which_o he_o pretend_v unto_o and_o this_o will_v be_v sufficient_a unto_o our_o purpose_n for_o if_o it_o fail_v as_o to_o that_o person_n all_o that_o pretend_a power_n will_v fall_v for_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o pope_n be_v antichrist_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o inquire_v particular_o if_o they_o for_o their_o deep_a meddle_v in_o christ_n affair_n as_o his_o vicar_n can_v give_v any_o warrant_n to_o beat_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o conclusion_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o have_v right_a to_o it_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a simple_o to_o inquire_v if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o at_o all_o it_o be_v enough_o if_o it_o be_v not_o competent_a to_o he_o then_o he_o usurp_v and_o see_v as_o bollarmine_n assert_v no_o other_o can_v pretend_v warrant_n to_o that_o power_n then_o if_o it_o fall_v in_o he_o it_o will_v fall_v altogether_o see_v christ_n have_v not_o show_v his_o will_n to_o who_o it_o be_v due_a and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o account_v so_o of_o any_o without_o his_o warrant_n which_o can_v be_v produce_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o this_o assertion_n have_v more_o in_o it_o than_o at_o first_o appear_v for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o office_n of_o christ_n institution_n then_o he_o have_v determine_v who_o be_v to_o be_v account_v so_o for_o warrant_v his_o people_n obedience_n but_o this_o he_o have_v not_o determine_v ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o he_o have_v give_v in_o the_o scripture_n no_o denomination_n of_o the_o office_n nor_o qualification_n of_o the_o officer_n no_o limit_n to_o the_o power_n no_o rule_n of_o election_n and_o ordination_n nor_o ground_n whereby_o the_o church_n may_v discern_v who_o it_o be_v to_o who_o such_o obedience_n be_v due_a in_o particular_a and_o to_o none_o other_o than_o it_o can_v be_v warrant_v by_o he_o who_o have_v do_v it_o in_o all_o other_o officer_n full_o and_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o moses_n in_o order_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o father_n house_n but_o according_a to_o this_o assertion_n the_o former_a be_v truth_n the_o pope_n can_v give_v no_o such_o evidence_n either_o as_o to_o the_o office_n or_o the_o person_n exerce_v it_o ergo._fw-la in_o prosecute_a this_n see_v we_o have_v the_o negative_a the_o probation_n be_v incumbent_n to_o they_o and_o to_o make_v out_o the_o affirmative_a that_o not_o only_o there_o be_v such_o a_o power_n but_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v get_v warrant_n for_o he_o to_o exerce_fw-la it_z and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o argue_v no_o other_o can_v claim_v it_o therefore_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o we_o will_v desire_v to_o know_v from_o scripture_n what_o more_o just_a title_n he_o have_v to_o it_o than_o other_o otherwise_o any_o bishop_n may_v so_o argue_v no_o other_o can_v claim_v it_o