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A04218 Reasons taken out of Gods Word and the best humane testimonies prouing a necessitie of reforming our churches in England Framed and applied to 4. assertions wherein the foresaid purpose is contained. The 4. assertions are set downe in the page next following. Jacob, Henry, 1563-1624. 1604 (1604) STC 14338; ESTC S120955 58,997 92

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preacher_n but_o only_o a_o helper_n in_o government_n who_o in_o those_o forenote_v place_n be_v speak_v of_o and_o differ_v in_o his_o ordinary_a office_n plain_o from_o every_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n yet_o some_o object_n vehement_o that_o all_o elder_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n who_o assist_v the_o bishop_n in_o government_n be_v very_a pastor_n see_v they_o have_v power_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o those_o mention_v namely_o in_o ignatius_n and_o tertullian_n before_o allege_v be_v only_o such_o and_o therefore_o then_o there_o be_v none_o such_o only_o govern_v elder_n at_o all_o as_o we_o conceive_v i_o answer_v that_o they_o differ_v even_o then_o in_o their_o ordinary_a office_n from_o pastor_n it_o be_v clear_a and_o questionless_a not_o only_o in_o those_o fore-alleaged_n place_n of_o scripture_n but_o also_o in_o the_o foresay_a ancient_a writer_n ignatius_n and_o tertullian_n etc._n etc._n yet_o for_o more_o evidence_n to_o this_o point_n which_o some_o labour_n mighty_o to_o obscure_v and_o darken_v i_o affirm_v that_o preach_a and_o interpret_n god_n word_n be_v of_o 3._o sort_n in_o the_o scripture_n sort_n preach_v of_o 3._o sort_n and_o so_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o first_o church_n after_o 1._o after_o 1._o we_o read_v of_o preach_v which_o be_v by_o 15._o by_o rom._n 10.14_o 15._o ordinary_a office_n this_o we_o say_v the_o pastor_n &_o teacher_n only_o do_v perform_v 2._o perform_v 2._o that_o which_o be_v for_o exercise_n and_o for_o train_n up_o for_o the_o make_n of_o some_o apt_a and_o able_a for_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n yea_o and_o for_o a_o further_a increase_n of_o gift_n even_o in_o the_o ministry_n themselves_o this_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o prophecy_n or_o interpretation_n as_o the_o 12.30_o the_o 1_o cor._n 14_o 29._o 1_o cor._n 12.30_o scripture_n call_v it_o wherein_o be_v receive_v some_o 31._o some_o 1_o cor._n 14_o 1.24_o 31._o lay_v man_n namely_o by_o the_o church_n order_n 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be_v keep_v still_o by_o we_o it_o be_v not_o changeable_a by_o man_n and_o therefore_o it_o only_o be_v lawful_a if_o the_o ordinary_a form_n of_o church-government_n appoint_v by_o god_n in_o his_o word_n reason_n 1._o reason_n be_v never_o since_o repeal_v by_o himself_o than_o 6.14_o than_o mat._n 28.20_o 2_o thes_n 2.15_o 1._o tim._n 6.14_o the_o same_o remain_v still_o appoint_v for_o we_o it_o be_v still_o necessary_a and_o be_v not_o changeable_a by_o man_n but_o the_o ordinary_a form_n of_o church-governement_n appoint_v by_o god_n in_o his_o word_n and_o specify_v before_o in_o our_o 3._o assertion_n be_v never_o since_o repeal_v nor_o change_v by_o himself_o therefore_o the_o same_o remain_v still_o appoint_v by_o god_n for_o we_o it_o be_v now_o still_o necessary_a &_o be_v not_o changeable_a by_o any_o man_n if_o every_o lawful_a visible_a church_n use_v government_n &_o also_o if_o every_o lawful_a church-office_n and_o action_n reason_n 2._o reason_n aught_o to_o be_v 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proper_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n to_o which_o the_o government_n ecclesiastical_a of_o inchafe_n do_v always_o of_o right_o appertain_v ecclesia_fw-la in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v take_v civil_o and_o original_o for_o a_o 3●.39.40_n a_o act._n 19_o 3●.39.40_n particular_a assembly_n of_o citizen_n in_o one_o certain_a public_a place_n about_o matter_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n ecclesia_fw-la in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v take_v religlouslie_o for_o a_o church_n proper_o in_o the_o next_o and_o near_a proportion_n answer_v to_o the_o original_a civil_a use_n thereof_o this_o be_v a_o particular_a visible_a ordinary_a congregation_n of_o christian_n meet_v for_o religious_a &_o ecclesiastical_a action_n &_o exercise_n and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a true_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n have_v from_o he_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o order_n &_o government_n in_o itself_o ordinary_o the_o proper_a minister_n thereof_o be_v the_o only_a true_a ordinary_a minister_n of_o christ_n this_o we_o read_v of_o in_o the_o scripture_n in_o 2._o respect_n definit_o this_o be_v some_o certain_a know_a 16.4.16_o know_a mat._n 18_o 1●_n revel_v 21._o col._n 4.16_o gal._n 1.2_o ●_o thes_n ●_o 14_o ●_o cor._n 16.1_o 19_o 2._o cor_fw-la 8.1_o rom._n 16.4.16_o particular_a congregation_n in_o some_o certain_a particular_a place_n which_o we_o may_v go_v unto_o consult_v with_o and_o obey_v indefinitlie_o where_o be_v understand_v this_o or_o that_o or_o 5_o or_o mat._n 3●_n ●_o etc._n etc._n 1._o cor._n 12.11_o mat._n 6_o 33._o isa_n 2.1.2_o 3._o ●_o pet._n ●_o 5_o any_o other_o particular_a ordinary_a congregation_n in_o a_o proportion_n more_o remote_a or_o further_o of_o such_o be_v the_o invisible_a or_o intelllgible_a church_n absolute_o catholic_a that_o be_v the_o number_n of_o 27_o of_o ephe._n 3.10_o 15_o 21._o and_o ●_o 27_o all_o god_n elect_v both_o in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n figurative_o by_o a_o metaphor_n such_o be_v a_o holy_a &_o well_o order_v christian_a ●●_o christian_a rom._n 16.5_o ●_o cor._n 16._o ●●_o family_n resemble_v as_o it_o be_v a_o very_a church_n though_o in_o deed_n it_o be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o a_o true_a and_o proper_a church_n synecdoche_n viz._n of_o the_o visibilitie_n when_o the_o church_n itself_o that_o be_v the_o whole_a can_v but_o only_o some_o part_n of_o it_o may_v be_v visible_a or_o sensible_a at_o any_o time_n to_o any_o one_o man_n that_o need_v the_o use_n of_o it_o such_o be_v the_o catholic_a militant_a church_n which_o be_v 28_o be_v mat._n 16.18_o 1._o cor._n ●2_n 28_o proper_o a_o invisible_a &_o intelligible_a church_n as_o it_o be_v consider_v wh●ly_o together_o that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v one_o church_n society_n as_o when_o only_o the_o ●●_o the_o act._n 15.4_o ●●_o people_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n have_v minister_n yet_o without_o and_o beside_o their_o minister_n be_v call_v the_o church_n whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o no_o catholic_a or_o universal_a 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bishop_n mention_v any_o where_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o also_o in_o writer_n within_o the_o space_n of_o 200._o year_n after_o christ_n 2._o christ_n 2._o a_o diocesan_n titular_a bishop_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o a_o diocese_n in_o title_n and_o in_o name_n only_o in_o ecclesiastical_a government_n have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o any_o other_o common_a pastor_n he_o differ_v not_o in_o any_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o ordinary_a pastoral_n office_n but_o be_v only_o precedent_n or_o moderator_n constant_o yet_o by_o his_o fellow_n pastor_n free_a consent_n over_o the_o pastor_n of_o a_o diocese_n such_o perhaps_o first_o of_o all_o be_v 190_o be_v ann._n 190_o julianus_n the_o ten_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o who_o time_n first_o 5.9_o first_o euseb_n 5.9_o mention_n be_v make_v that_o there_o be_v divers_a church_n in_o that_o city_n and_o he_o bishop_n of_o they_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o these_o bishop_n we_o whole_o allow_v the_o second_o we_o do_v not_o 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one_o particular_a complete_a congregation_n seem_v to_o have_v continue_v exclusive_o from_o mark_n unto_o julianus_n over_o a_o diocese_n from_o julianus_n to_o heraclas_n inclusive_o and_o then_o maioritie_n of_o rule_v in_o the_o diocese_n to_o have_v begin_v with_o dionysius_n the_o next_o successor_n after_o nothing_o let_v we_o but_o that_o thus_o we_o may_v probable_o think_v see_v thus_o eusebius_n and_o jeroms_n relation_n shall_v well_o agree_v how_o soever_o it_o be_v this_o be_v certain_a that_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o be_v know_v before_o these_o time_n here_o express_v 4._o express_v 4._o a_o diocesan_n lord_n bishop_n be_v he_o who_o rule_v ordinary_o in_o his_o diocese_n by_o his_o sole_a power_n this_o grow_v up_o from_o the_o former_a by_o little_a and_o little_a but_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v establish_v in_o ambrose_n jerome_n &_o augustine_n time_n though_o soon_o after_o we_o doubt_v not_o it_o take_v place_n over_o the_o church_n 5._o church_n 5._o a_o patriarchall_a bishop_n and_o they_o be_v first_o 4._o in_o number_n also_o of_o which_o kind_n the_o archbishop_n may_v be_v reckon_v also_o viz._n at_o rome_n antioch_n 7._o antioch_n or_o else_o cae_n sarea_fw-mi council_n nic._n 1._o can._n 7._o jerusalem_n alexandria_n they_o begin_v by_o man_n voluntary_o regard_v the_o bishop_n of_o those_o principal_a city_n above_o other_o sometime_o before_o the_o nicene_n council_n but_o they_o be_v by_o a_o ordinance_n establish_v first_o in_o that_o council_n howbeit_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o lord_n over_o the_o church_n till_o a_o long_a while_n after_o in_o the_o first_o council_n of_o constantinople_n a_o other_o patriarch_n be_v establish_v at_o constantinople_n 6._o constantinople_n 6._o a_o catholic_a or_o universal_a bishop_n first_o bishop_n bonifacius_n be_v the_o first_o begin_v at_o rome_n about_o 600._o year_n after_o christ_n who_o also_o have_v have_v his_o growinge_n and_o increasing_n and_o be_v not_o perfect_a antichrist_n till_o some_o age_n after_o now_o all_o these_o latter_a that_o be_v the_o 3.4.5_o &_o 6._o sort_n be_v at_o least_o beside_o the_o scripture_n yea_o they_o be_v clean_o contrary_a to_o the_o first_o which_o have_v place_n and_o allowance_n in_o the_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o these_o be_v plain_o contrary_a to_o god_n word_n &_o utterlie_o unlawful_a wherefore_o also_o the_o 260._o the_o as_o namely_o that_o in_o d._n bilsons_n perpet_n government_n pag._n 260._o common_a account_n and_o catalogue_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n to_o our_o day_n be_v very_o deceitful_a and_o false_a when_o as_o all_o these_o be_v call_v by_o one_o name_n indifferent_o bishop_n without_o distinction_n yet_o their_o office_n be_v exceed_o divers_a and_o no_o way_n like_o yea_o these_o late_a direct_o contrary_n to_o the_o first_o as_o have_v be_v say_v against_o this_o it_o be_v effect_n be_v d._n bilson_n in_o
approbari_fw-la debet_fw-la that_o which_o concern_v all_o aught_o to_o be_v approve_v of_o all_o again_o 23._o again_o pag._n 23._o concilia_fw-la si_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la necessaria_fw-la sint_fw-la christus_fw-la alicubi_fw-la precipisset_fw-la celebrari_fw-la aut_fw-la cius_fw-la saltem_fw-la apostoli_fw-la quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la nusquam_fw-la ab_fw-la illis_fw-la factum_fw-la esse_fw-la legimus_fw-la if_o council_n be_v simple_o necessary_a christ_n somewhere_o will_v have_v command_v to_o keep_v they_o or_o at_o least_o his_o apostle_n which_o yet_o we_o read_v that_o they_o do_v not_o where_o further_o 35._o further_o pag._n 35._o etsire_v ipsae_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la in_o concilio_n deliberatur_fw-la &_o consultatur_fw-la sint_fw-la sacrae_fw-la &_o religiosae_fw-la tamen_fw-la hoc_fw-la ipsum_fw-la congregare_fw-la episcopos_fw-la est_fw-la merè_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d although_o the_o thing_n deliberate_v and_o consult_v of_o in_o a_o council_n be_v holy_a &_o religious_a yet_o this_o thing_n to_o assemble_v bishop_n or_o pastor_n of_o divers_a church_n together_o be_v meerelie_o civil_a i_o know_v well_o sundry_a godly_a man_n do_v hold_v that_o synod_n have_v power_n to_o prescribe_v and_o rule_v ecclesiastical_o by_o god_n law_n even_o sundry_a whole_a church_n though_o they_o severallie_o consent_v not_o but_o with_o reverence_n to_o their_o name_n i_o take_v it_o the_o truth_n be_v otherwise_o only_o in_o the_o act_n we_o find_v somewhat_o that_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o likeness_n to_o such_o synod_n and_o it_o be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o likeness_n or_o scarce_o that_o for_o it_o be_v far_o from_o the_o same_o thing_n thus_o it_o be_v in_o act._n 15.6.25_o we_o find_v a_o come_n together_o of_o the_o apostle_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o with_o a_o few_o other_o send_v to_o they_o from_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n where_o these_o do_v make_v decree_n and_o impose_v they_o on_o the_o church_n yea_o on_o divers_a church_n which_o have_v 16.4_o have_v act._n 16.4_o not_o send_v any_o in_o their_o name_n thither_o and_o on_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n who_o have_v perhaps_o but_o 4._o or_o 5._o there_o present_a this_o show_v that_o this_o come_n together_o at_o jerusalem_n be_v a_o very_a extraordinary_a synod_n compare_v it_o with_o our_o synod_n in_o use_n now_o yea_o indeed_o nothing_o like_o to_o they_o first_o here_o the_o 15.2_o the_o act._n 15.2_o text_n say_v the_o apostle_n only_o and_o the_o elder_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v seek_v unto_o and_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o herein_o the_o apostle_n extraordinary_a office_n &_o power_n take_v place_n viz._n by_o impose_v their_o decree_n on_o church_n who_o have_v no_o person_n and_o on_o one_o church_n viz._n of_o antioch_n who_o have_v few_o for_o they_o there_o present_a in_o which_o respect_n they_o at_o jerusalem_n assume_v also_o aspeciall_a authority_n of_o the_o h._n ghost_n where_o they_o say_v 28._o say_v vers_fw-la 28._o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o h._n ghost_n and_o to_o us._n which_o no_o assembly_n of_o ordinary_a person_n can_v or_o can_v assume_v to_o they_o in_o such_o manner_n only_o where_o the_o apostle_n be_v present_a and_o consent_v there_o they_o may_v final_o after_o this_o we_o never_o find_v that_o any_o church_n use_v the_o mean_n and_o power_n of_o synod_n till_o about_o constantine_n time_n for_o almost_o 300._o year_n space_n which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o ordinance_n divine_a for_o the_o church_n always_o they_o neither_o ought_v nor_o sure_o will_v so_o long_o have_v neglect_v the_o same_o see_v in_o that_o while_n there_o be_v most_o weighty_a and_o continual_a occasion_n require_v this_o divine_a help_n if_o they_o have_v so_o esteem_v it_o which_o see_v they_o do_v not_o we_o may_v well_o think_v in_o those_o first_o time_n they_o hold_v it_o not_o to_o be_v so_o nevertheless_o synod_n when_o they_o may_v be_v have_v be_v for_o counsel_n advise_v &_o better_a resolution_n continual_o profitable_a &_o most_o wholesome_a as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o be_v well_o order_v do_v make_v singular_o for_o unity_n whereby_o also_o each_o church_n ordinary_a government_n may_v be_v much_o holpen_v &_o amend_v and_o yet_o the_o same_o with_o power_n and_o authority_n ought_v to_o be_v hold_v still_o within_o itself_o only_o now_o touch_v our_o synod_n at_o this_o day_n in_o england_n they_o may_v be_v except_v against_o justly_o in_o 3._o respect_n first_o because_o they_o consist_v principal_o if_o not_o only_o of_o provincial_n &_o diocesan_n l._n bishop_n who_o office_n be_v here_o show_v to_o be_v plain_o contrary_a to_o god_n word_n and_o of_o such_o other_o as_o be_v they_o also_o our_o synod_n power_n be_v not_o superior_a but_o inferior_a and_o subject_a to_o the_o l._n bishop_n will_v and_o like_n which_o be_v utterlie_o against_o the_o nature_n of_o true_a synod_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n word_n last_o they_o impose_v ecclesiastical_a canon_n on_o the_o church_n which_o give_v no_o consent_n unto_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v power_n from_o god_n over_o the_o church_n thus_o to_o do_v all_o which_o before_o we_o have_v see_v to_o be_v clean_o contrary_a reason_n 3._o church_n to_o have_v no_o place_n nor_o part_n in_o any_o church_n that_o any_o be_v a_o christian_a shall_v have_v no_o place_n nor_o part_n at_o all_o in_o any_o true_a &_o proper_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n be_v contrary_a to_o god_n word_n special_o that_o any_o such_o so_o stand_a shall_v ecclesiasticallie_o rule_v many_o church_n but_o our_o diocesan_n bishop_n profess_v christian_n have_v not_o any_o place_n nor_o part_n at_o all_o in_o any_o true_a and_o proper_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o they_o rule_v ecclesiastical_o some_o 300._o some_o 400._o proper_a and_o distinct_a visible_a church_n therefore_o they_o be_v all_o contrary_a to_o god_n word_n and_o ought_v necessary_o to_o be_v reform_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o assumption_n be_v thus_o prove_v if_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n with_o we_o have_v any_o part_n at_o all_o in_o any_o true_a and_o proper_a visible_a church_n than_o he_o be_v pastor_n in_o some_o church_n or_o one_o of_o the_o people_n but_o one_o of_o the_o private_a people_n he_o be_v not_o any_o where_n neither_o be_v he_o a_o right_n and_o true_a pastor_n sustain_v the_o charge_n of_o soul_n in_o any_o proper_a visible_a church_n with_o us._n therefore_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n with_o we_o have_v no_o part_n at_o all_o in_o any_o true_a visible_a church_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o our_o bishop_n themselves_o say_v that_o they_o be_v very_a pastor_n in_o all_o those_o several_a church_n of_o their_o diocese_n and_o so_o be_v in_o a_o principal_a place_n and_o have_v a_o chief_a part_n in_o they_o all_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v utter_o false_a consider_v that_o they_o have_v some_o hundred_o of_o church_n in_o their_o diocese_n which_o they_o never_o see_v nor_o by_o law_n be_v bind_v to_o see_v in_o all_o their_o life_n be_v they_o then_o or_o can_v they_o be_v true_a and_o right_a pastor_n unto_o they_o they_o can_v not_o be_v it_o be_v a_o shame_n for_o any_o once_o to_o think_v that_o they_o may_v neither_o be_v they_o pastor_n to_o any_o one_o of_o the_o church_n under_o they_o more_o than_o they_o be_v to_o all_o therefore_o in_o deed_n they_o be_v true_a pastor_n to_o none_o of_o they_o nor_o to_o any_o proper_a visible_a church_n at_o all_o howbeit_o imagine_v and_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v as_o they_o say_v they_o be_v pastor_n to_o those_o church_n which_o be_v under_o they_o than_o i_o reason_n against_o they_o and_o conclude_v thus_o if_o diocesan_n rule_v bishop_n by_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o office_n be_v very_a pluraliste_n and_o nonresident_a pastor_n 27.18.23_o pastor_n acts._n 20.28_o 1_o pet._n 5.2_o prou._n 27.18.23_o than_o they_o be_v plain_o contrary_a to_o god_n word_n and_o aught_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v clean_o abolish_v but_o diocesan_n rule_v bishop_n be_v very_a pluraliste_n and_o nonresident_n by_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o office_n see_v every_o particular_a congregation_n be_v a_o true_a proper_a and_o entire_a visible_a church_n as_o before_o have_v be_v show_v and_o see_v they_o assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o pastoral_n charge_n of_o the_o people_n soul_n in_o mo_z than_o one_o yea_o very_o many_o such_o several_a and_o entire_a visible_a church_n in_o england_n which_o they_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v serve_v as_o pastor_n ought_v therefore_o they_o be_v plain_o contrary_a to_o god_n word_n &_o aught_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v clean_o dissolve_v and_o abolish_v or_o thus_o common_a sense_n or_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n beside_o the_o forenote_v scripture_n show_v that_o one_o proper_a pastor_n shall_v have_v only_o one_o proper_a visible_a church_n for_o indeed_o ●_o indeed_o 1_o cor._n ●_o 16_o 2_o tim._n 4
alone_o though_o now_o he_o be_v a_o l._n bishop_n himself_o have_v most_o full_o and_o substantial_o confute_v against_o the_o jesuit_n and_o seminary_n object_v thus_o the_o word_n be_v 20.25_o be_v math._n 20.25_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o overrule_a their_o subject_n with_o iniusticę_n and_o violence_n you_o shall_v not_o do_v so_o he_o repli_v 1586._o repli_v d._n bill_n against_o the_o apol._n of_o the_o seminar_n part_n 2._o pag._n 174._o print_n lond._n 1586._o so_o your_o new_a translation_n over-ruleth_a the_o word_n howbeit_o christ_n in_o that_o place_n do_v not_o traduce_v the_o power_n of_o prince_n as_o unjust_a and_o outrageous_a but_o distinguish_v the_o call_n of_o his_o apostle_n from_o the_o manner_n of_o regiment_n which_o god_n have_v allow_v the_o magistrate_n christ_n say_v not_o prince_n be_v tyrant_n you_o shall_v deal_v more_o courteous_o than_o they_o do_v but_o he_o say_v prince_n be_v lord_n and_o ruler_n over_o their_o people_n by_o god_n ordinance_n you_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o again_o the_o word_n which_o s._n luke_n have_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o any_o composition_n they_o be_v lord_n &_o master_n and_o s._n paul_n confess_v of_o himself_o and_o other_o apostle_n not_o that_o we_o be_v lord_n or_o master_n of_o your_o faith_n you_o the_o compound_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v with_o power_n &_o force_n to_o rule_v man_n whether_o they_o will_v or_o no_o not_o with_o wrong_n and_o injury_n to_o oppress_v they_o and_o therefore_o the_o conclusion_n be_v inevitable_a that_o prince_n may_v lawful_o compel_v and_o punish_v their_o subject_n which_o bishop_n may_v not_o 175._o not_o pag._n 175._o all_o pastor_n and_o bishop_n be_v strait_o charge_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o sword_n 182._o sword_n pag._n 182._o to_o compel_v heretic_n and_o schismatic_n neither_o be_v it_o possible_a sore_n the_o preacher_n if_o he_o will_v nor_o lawful_a if_o he_o can_v he_o lack_v both_o mean_n and_o leave_n to_o constrain_v they_o bishop_n be_v flat_o forbid_v to_o reign_v and_o must_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o material_a sword_n 227._o sword_n pag._n 227._o command_v and_o force_v our_o saviour_n forbiddeeh_a to_o all_o his_o disciple_n where_o the_o full_a effect_n of_o all_o his_o discourse_n be_v this_o all_o civil_a jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n to_o command_v compel_v and_o punish_v by_o loss_n of_o life_n limb_n or_o liberty_n be_v seclude_v from_o the_o minister_n function_n and_o reserve_v to_o the_o magistrate_n 22.24.25_o magistrate_n luk._n 22.24.25_o christ_n precise_o forbid_v his_o apostle_n to_o bear_v rule_n and_o exercise_v authority_n over_o their_o brethren_n not_o unjust_a and_o tyrannical_a rule_n but_o all_o compulsive_a power_n and_o where_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o lawful_a the_o sign_n be_v not_o lawful_a etc._n etc._n to_o like_a purpose_n also_o he_o write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o perpetual_a government_n of_o christ_n church_n 137.142_o church_n pag._n 137.142_o where_o he_o say_v †_o many_o gift_n may_v conjoin_v in_o one_o man_n many_o office_n can_v 52._o can_v pag._n 52._o the_o minister_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o such_o rule_n or_o dominion_n as_o the_o great_a state_n have_v 55._o have_v pag._n 55._o the_o thing_n so_o much_o prohibit_v by_o christ_n &_o his_o apostle_n be_v that_o preacher_n &_o pastor_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d behave_v or_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v lord_n and_o master_n over_o their_o brethren_n and_o 56._o and_o pag._n 56._o to_o increase_v the_o love_n of_o the_o sheep_n towards_o their_o shepherd_n christ_n will_v not_o have_v his_o apostle_n to_o be_v fear_v as_o master_n but_o to_o be_v honour_v as_o father_n and_o consequent_o pastor_n not_o to_o force_v but_o to_o feed_v not_o to_o chase_v but_o to_o lead_v the_o flock_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n neither_o rough_o to_o entreat_v they_o as_o servant_n but_o gentle_o to_o persuade_v they_o as_o coheire_n of_o the_o same_o kingdom_n here_o be_v testimony_n of_o this_o man_n for_o we_o most_o full_a most_o clear_a and_o above_o all_o exception_n reason_n 6._o if_o in_o the_o law_n estimation_n the_o call_n of_o minister_n with_o we_o be_v give_v by_o those_o who_o in_o god_n word_n have_v no_o power_n to_o give_v it_o usurpation_n usurpation_n than_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o god_n word_n and_o necessary_a to_o be_v reform_v but_o in_o the_o law_n estimation_n the_o call_n of_o minister_n with_o we_o be_v give_v by_o those_o who_o in_o god_n word_n have_v no_o power_n to_o give_v it_o namely_o it_o be_v give_v by_o a_o diocesan_n rule_v bishop_n who_o be_v not_o where_o find_v as_o before_o i_o show_v in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o therein_o have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o give_v minister_n their_o calling_n nor_o yet_o to_o take_v it_o from_o they_o again_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n word_n that_o particular_a church_n which_o be_v to_o have_v the_o minister_n aught_o to_o be_v present_a and_o to_o show_v a_o like_n and_o consent_n in_o their_o minister_n call_v which_o prove_v that_o no_o bishop_n have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n in_o god_n word_n to_o give_v any_o minister_n his_o call_n or_o to_o take_v it_o from_o he_o in_o absence_n of_o that_o church_n to_o who_o the_o minister_n belong_v yea_o and_o as_o the_o practice_n now_o be_v utter_o without_o their_o like_n therefore_o this_o that_o be_v the_o give_v of_o the_o minister_n call_v with_o we_o by_o such_o as_o now_o do_v give_v it_o and_o in_o such_o manner_n be_v contrary_a to_o god_n word_n and_o aught_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v reform_v where_o i_o say_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n word_n right_a the_o church_n right_a that_o church_n which_o be_v to_o have_v the_o minister_n ought_v to_o be_v present_a and_o to_o show_v a_o like_n and_o consent_n in_o their_o minister_n call_v this_o be_v evident_a by_o many_o testimony_n and_o reason_n first_o because_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o church_n have_v a_o consent_n in_o excommunication_n as_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o corinthian_n where_o the_o apostle_n say_v 5.4.5_o say_v 1_o cor._n 5.4.5_o i_o have_v determine_v already_o when_o you_o be_v gather_v together_o and_o my_o spirit_n in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o l._n jesus_n christ_n that_o such_o a_o one_o by_o the_o power_n of_o our_o l._n jesus_n christ_n be_v deliver_v to_o satan_n and_o 13._o and_o vers_fw-la 13._o put_v away_o from_o among_o yourselves_o that_o wicked_a man_n which_o agree_v with_o christ_n own_o ordinance_n and_o precept_n where_o he_o say_v 18.17_o say_v mat._n 18.17_o tell_v the_o church_n if_o he_o hear_v not_o the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n now_o if_o the_o church_n be_v to_o excommunicate_v sure_o the_o church_n also_o be_v to_o elect_v her_o minister_n for_o these_o be_v the_o 2._o main_a part_n of_o the_o holy_a government_n ecclesiastical_a both_o which_o must_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n equal_o &_o alike_o further_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o apostle_n practice_v first_o the_o call_n of_o mathias_n to_o the_o apostleship_n be_v permit_v so_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o the_o church_n election_n for_o they_o etc._n they_o act._n 1.23_o etc._n etc._n appoint_v two_o whereof_o one_o shall_v be_v and_o be_v divine_o choose_v this_o questionless_a be_v do_v not_o of_o necessity_n for_o that_o call_v which_o be_v then_o to_o be_v give_v but_o only_o for_o a_o example_n in_o ecclesiastical_a election_n which_o the_o church_n after_o shall_v and_o do_v imitate_v beside_o howsoever_o the_o very_a election_n of_o mathias_n be_v by_o divine_a lot_n yet_o it_o be_v all_o do_v in_o the_o church_n presence_n with_o the_o actual_a concurrence_n of_o their_o prayer_n and_o free_a consente_n instant_o now_o these_o act_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o may_v so_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v perpetual_a in_o every_o election_n of_o whatsoever_o minister_n see_v even_o for_o that_o end_n the_o apostle_n cause_v now_o the_o church_n thus_o to_o do_v it_o be_v a_o slight_a answer_n and_o untrue_a to_o say_v 69._o say_v parpet_n govern_v pag._n 69._o example_n be_v no_o precept_n for_o the_o same_o answerer_n elsewhere_o confess_v that_o 373._o that_o per._n gov_n pag._n 373._o the_o apostle_n teach_v the_o church_n by_o their_o example_n but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o confess_v it_o yet_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o general_a point_n be_v in_o itself_o most_o certain_a wherefore_o be_v the_o book_n of_o the_o apostle_n act_n else_o write_v but_o that_o their_o act_n in_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v rule_n and_o pattern_n for_o we_o to_o do_v likewise_o all_o divine_v use_v the_o argument_n draw_v from_o a_o act_n of_o christ_n or_o his_o
more_o a_o church_n then_o any_o other_o though_o some_o may_v be_v great_a some_o small_a some_o rich_a some_o poor_a yet_o as_o church_n they_o be_v all_o equal_o church_n and_o one_o have_v as_o much_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a right_n power_n &_o authority_n as_o any_o other_o even_o so_o be_v it_o with_o their_o pastor_n be_v compare_v i_o say_v together_o as_o pastor_n among_o themselves_o again_o as_o the_o apostle_n be_v all_o equal_a apostle_n so_o sure_o the_o pastor_n ought_v to_o be_v who_o be_v in_o deed_n their_o right_n &_o proper_a successor_n pari_fw-la consortio_fw-la prediti_fw-la &_o honoris_fw-la &_o potestatis_fw-la as_o cyprian_n eccles_n cyprian_n cypr._fw-la de_fw-la unit_fw-la eccles_n say_v the_o apostle_n be_v endue_v with_o equal_a honour_n &_o power_n therefore_o the_o pastor_n their_o successor_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o likewise_o to_o which_o purpose_n also_o be_v that_o in_o the_o same_o place_n follow_v ibid._n follow_v ibid._n episcopaius_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la cvius_fw-la à_fw-la singulis_fw-la in_o solidum_fw-la pars_fw-la tenetur_fw-la there_o be_v but_o one_o kind_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o bishoplie_n or_o pastoral_n office_n whereof_o every_o one_o participate_v in_o whole_a and_o in_o another_o place_n ca●thag_n place_n cypr._n in_o council_n ca●thag_n nemo_fw-la nostrum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la se_fw-la facit_fw-la none_o of_o we_o make_v himself_o a_o bishop_n of_o bishop_n or_o over_o bishop_n signify_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o so_o to_o be_v neither_o likewise_o a_o pastor_n over_o pastor_n and_o to_o what_o purpose_n else_o be_v that_o of_o jerome_n to_o evagrius_n where_o speak_v of_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n say_v he_o evagr._fw-la he_o icrom_n ad_fw-la evagr._fw-la eiusdem_fw-la sunt_fw-la meriti_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la sacerdotij_fw-la they_o be_v all_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o preeminence_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o office_n these_o sentence_n be_v very_o memorable_a tend_v to_o allow_v ordinary_a equality_n in_o all_o office_n which_o be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o kind_n or_o nature_n howsoever_o yet_o a_o declination_n from_o the_o right_n and_o perfect_a pastoral_n office_n begin_v to_o come_v in_o in_o the_o day_n of_o these_o man_n &_o also_o to_o get_v allowance_n even_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a doctor_n special_o about_o jeromes_n day_n whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_v how_o a_o parity_n of_o pastor_n ought_v to_o be_v hold_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o how_o a_o parity_n of_o all_o minister_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o any_o church_n but_o some_o will_v say_v this_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o this_o nevertheless_o will_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o strife_n &_o discord_n in_o the_o church_n we_o answer_v the_o clean_a contrary_n be_v true_a your_o humane_a disparity_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a ministery_n both_o be_v and_o ever_o redi_fw-la ever_o nazianz._n in_o orat_fw-la post_fw-la redi_fw-la have_v be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o discord_n but_o our_o divine_a disparity_n that_o which_o we_o hold_v and_o allow_v be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n for_o where_o in_o what_o place_n can_v discord_n be_v in_o every_o church_n we_o acknowledge_v a_o superior_a and_o in_o every_o meeting_n out_o of_o many_o church_n a_o superior_a likewise_o now_o no_o other_o place_n can_v be_v imagine_v where_o discord_n and_o strife_n ecclesiastical_a can_v arise_v if_o therefore_o superiority_n and_o disparity_n will_v cause_v peace_n we_o through_o god_n goodness_n and_o blessing_n shall_v both_o have_v and_o keep_v peace_n every_o where_n if_o any_o other_o superiority_n be_v require_v and_o namely_o you_o which_o cross_v yea_o cut_v of_o god_n own_o ordinance_n in_o the_o pastoral_n office_n we_o deny_v that_o it_o can_v ever_o procure_v peace_n and_o this_o our_o present_a experience_n do_v show_v in_o all_o the_o foreign_a reform_a church_n compare_v with_o ous_a they_o all_o enjoy_v this_o ordinance_n of_o god_n have_v most_o admirable_a unity_n we_o only_o want_v this_o notwithstanding_o many_o &_o sundry_a worldly_a advantage_n yet_o do_v remain_v still_o now_o these_o 50._o year_n almost_o in_o woeful_a dissension_n desolation_n and_o dissipation_n neither_o can_v the_o lordly_a prelacy_n neither_o will_v they_o remedy_v it_o if_o herein_o yet_o man_n will_v not_o be_v satissy_v but_o will_v hold_v it_o still_o to_o be_v special_a wisdom_n to_o take_v away_o from_o some_o pastor_n the_o power_n of_o spiritual_a government_n and_o to_o give_v it_o to_o some_o few_o we_o answer_v again_o with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o behoove_v we_o not_o it_o be_v high_a presumption_n 4.6_o presumption_n 2_o cor._n 4.6_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v wise_a above_o much_o rather_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v write_v reason_n 5._o those_o elder_n or_o pastor_n as_o they_o count_v themselves_o stand_v direct_o contrary_a to_o god_n word_n lord-minister_n lord-minister_n who_o do_v rule_v their_o fellow-elders_a or_o pastor_n and_o special_o many_o whole_a church_n with_o a_o lordly_a ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o sole_a authority_n also_o who_o do_v rule_v they_o civil_o with_o outward_a force_n and_o compulsive_a power_n and_o who_o receive_v civil_a title_n and_o style_n answer_v to_o the_o worldly_a honour_n due_a to_o high_a magistrate_n in_o the_o world_n but_o our_o diocesan_n bishop_n in_o england_n be_v such_o elder_n or_o pastor_n and_o do_v thus_o rule_v and_o stand_v by_o their_o public_a office_n or_o office_n which_o they_o hold_v therefore_o our_o diocesan_n bishop_n in_o england_n even_o by_o their_o public_a office_n or_o office_n which_o they_o hold_v stand_v direct_o contrary_a to_o god_n word_n the_o proposition_n whereof_o only_o there_o can_v be_v doubt_n be_v prove_v by_o many_o plain_a place_n of_o god_n word_n christ_n earnest_o forbid_v his_o apostle_n this_o whole_a matter_n and_o in_o they_o much_o more_o all_o other_o minister_n their_o inferior_n in_o these_o word_n 20.25_o word_n mat._n 20.25_o you_o know_v that_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v dominion_n over_o they_o and_o the_o great_a man_n exercise_v authority_n over_o they_o but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o among_o you_o but_o who_o soever_o will_v be_v great_a among_o you_o let_v he_o be_v your_o servant_n luke_n have_v the_o same_o thus_o 22.25_o thus_o luke_n 22.25_o the_o king_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v dominion_n or_o rule_v as_o lord_n over_o they_o and_o they_o who_o exercise_n authority_n over_o they_o be_v call_v gracious_a lord_n but_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o and_o peter_n a_o elder_a as_o he_o call_v himself_o charge_v all_o elder_n that_o they_o be_v not_o 5.8_o not_o 1_o pet._n 5.8_o as_o lord_n over_o god_n heritage_n but_o example_n to_o the_o flock_n and_o paul_n renounce_v it_o for_o his_o part_n say_v 1.24_o say_v 2_o cor._n 1.24_o not_o that_o we_o have_v dominion_n ●ver_v your_o faith_n but_o be_v helper_n of_o your_o joy_n here_o it_o be_v a_o silly_a evasion_n which_o some_o use_n or_o rather_o a_o delusion_n of_o these_o manifest_a scripture_n to_o say_v christ_n here_o forbid_v his_o apostle_n to_o expect_v civil_a power_n &_o authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a ministry_n or_o it_o be_v here_o deny_v that_o civil_a power_n be_v necessary_o annex_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a function_n and_o beside_o this_o that_o nothing_o else_o i●_n here_o deny_v by_o our_o saviour_n to_o his_o apostle_n and_o minister_n i_o say_v this_o be_v a_o vain_a shift_n the_o apostle_n manifest_o desire_v this_o outward_a preeminence_n no_o other_o way_n but_o by_o commission_n from_o christ_n who_o they_o hope_v shall_v have_v be_v a_o great_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n this_o ●7_n this_o math._n 20.21_o marc._n 10._o ●7_n they_o simple_o desire_v and_o this_o christ_n simple_o deny_v both_o to_o they_o and_o in_o they_o to_o all_o true_a minister_n of_o christ_n for_o ever_o beside_o luke_n also_o add_v the_o magnificent_a title_n of_o worldy_a authority_n and_o these_o to_o be_v likewise_o deny_v they_o which_o indeed_o necessary_o follow_v final_o both_o matthew_n &_o luke_n do_v principal_o speak_v of_o the_o forbid_v of_o civil_a rule_n to_o minister_n yet_o their_o word_n be_v so_o general_a that_o we_o must_v needs_o grant_v that_o christ_n there_o forbid_v his_o minister_n simple_o &_o general_o all_o lordly_a rule_n or_o domination_n or_o sole_a authority_n whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o ecclesiastical_a domination_n or_o sole_a authority_n in_o church_n matter_n also_o even_o as_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o peter_n and_o paul_n do_v without_o controversy_n in_o the_o place_n before_o rehearse_v it_o be_v no_o better_a shift_n to_o say_v that_o christ_n here_o forbid_v nothing_o but_o tyrannical_a overrule_a of_o the_o brethren_n or_o only_o the_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o lordly_a rule_n sole_a power_n and_o civil_a authority_n but_o not_o the_o thing_n themselves_o but_o all_o this_o d._n bilson_n
a_o man_n next_o unto_o god_n and_o inferior_a to_o god_n only_o 3._o we_o glad_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o king_n be_v &_o aught_o to_o be_v supreme_a governor_n even_o in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n ecclesiastical_a howbeit_o always_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d civil_o not_o spiritual_o or_o ecclesiastical_o 4._o the_o king_n be_v custos_fw-la &_o vindex_n the_o keeper_n and_o maintainer_n by_o compulsive_a power_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o religion_n but_o he_o be_v not_o author_n or_o minister_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o constitution_n whatsoever_o will_v our_o adversary_n yield_v more_o or_o be_v not_o this_o sufficient_a i_o hope_v this_o shall_v suffice_v to_o cease_v hereafter_o their_o slander_n against_o we_o in_o this_o cause_n and_o thus_o much_o touch_v our_o first_o assertion_n the_o 2._o assertion_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 200._o year_n after_o christ_n the_o visible_a church_n use_v government_n be_v not_o diocesan_n church_n but_o particular_a ordinary_a congregation_n only_o and_o the_o bishop_n as_o they_o be_v particular_o call_v after_o the_o apostle_n be_v only_o parishional_a not_o diocesan_a bishop_n and_o differ_v from_o other_o pastor_n in_o priority_n of_o order_n not_o in_o maioritie_n of_o rule_n in_o this_o assertion_n we_o observe_v 3._o distinct_a part_n 1._o a_o church_n be_v then_o but_o one_o ordinary_a congregation_n and_o general_o in_o each_o city_n then_o there_o be_v but_o one_o such_o congregation_n only_o 2._o the_o particular_a ordinary_a congregation_n have_v in_o themselves_o their_o own_o government_n ecclesiastical_a 3._o there_o be_v no_o maioritie_n of_o rule_n but_o priority_n of_o order_n only_o in_o a_o bishop_n then_o compare_v with_o other_o pastor_n the_o first_o be_v prove_v by_o these_o testimony_n follow_v first_o let_v we_o consider_v that_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n the_o ordain_v of_o elder_n 1.5_o elder_n city_n by_o city_n tir._n 1.5_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 14.23_o &_o church_n by_o church_n act._n 14.23_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v all_o one_o thing_n namely_o because_o in_o each_o city_n in_o those_o time_n there_o be_v not_o many_o church_n in_o number_n but_o one_o only_a proper_a church_n or_o congregation_n of_o christian_n which_o also_o 19.20_o also_o pag._n 19.20_o above_o we_o further_o declare_v then_o for_o the_o next_o age_n after_o 100_o after_o anno_fw-la 100_o ignatius_n plain_o show_v the_o common_a state_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o this_o time_n also_o to_o be_v such_o where_o he_o thus_o write_v trall_n write_v ignat._n ad_fw-la trall_n without_o a_o bishop_n without_o a_o senate_n of_o elder_n without_o deacon_n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o these_o there_o be_v no_o church_n no_o company_n of_o of_o saint_n no_o holy_a congregation_n which_o prove_v that_o then_o each_o city_n have_v but_o only_o one_o ordinary_a congregation_n of_o christian_n sith_o doubtless_o each_o city_n than_o have_v but_o one_o such_o senate_n of_o elder_n and_o but_o one_o bishop_n in_o ignatius_n understanding_n further_o also_o he_o persuade_v the_o church_n of_o philadelphia_n to_o unity_n and_o concord_n say_v philadelph_n say_v ad_fw-la philadelph_n i_o exhort_v you_o use_v one_o faith_n one_o preach_v one_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n for_o there_o be_v but_o one_o communion_n table_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o whole_a church_n here_o in_o this_o city_n and_o one_o bishop_n with_o a_o company_n of_o elder_n and_o deacon_n therefore_o in_o this_o city_n there_o be_v then_o but_o one_o ordinary_a congregation_n of_o christian_n neither_o speak_v he_o of_o this_o church_n in_o philadelphia_n as_o be_v of_o a_o other_o form_n or_o constitution_n then_o other_o church_n than_o be_v but_o indeed_o as_o be_v conformable_a and_o like_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o rest_n if_o we_o translate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o some_o like_a better_o to_o every_o church_n distributive_o than_o our_o assertion_n be_v more_o clear_o avouch_v again_o touch_v the_o church_n of_o philadelphia_n he_o say_v ibid._n say_v ibid._n the_o bishop_n be_v god_n ambassador_n to_o a_o people_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v together_o in_o one_o place_n last_o write_v elsewhere_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n he_o say_v so_o much_o touch_v a_o other_o visible_a church_n namely_o in_o the_o city_n magnesia_n magnes_fw-la magnesia_n ad_fw-la magnes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n all_o of_o you_o come_v together_o into_o the_o fame_n place_n to_o prayer_n let_v there_o be_v but_o one_o common_a prayer_n one_o mind_n one_o hope_n etc._n etc._n justin_n martyr_n show_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o church_n worship_v of_o god_n in_o the_o city_n where_o they_o than_o be_v observe_v the_o very_a same_o say_v he_o 142._o he_o just_a mart._n apolog._n 2._o anno_fw-la 142._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o sunday_n as_o it_o be_v call_v all_o the_o christian_n dwell_v in_o the_o city_n or_o abroad_o in_o the_o country_n do_v come_v together_o into_o the_o same_o place_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v very_o like_a that_o this_o be_v special_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n then_o see_v there_o justin_n write_v and_o offer_v up_o his_o apology_n to_o antoninus_n the_o emperor_n though_o with_o all_o he_o signify_v that_o he_o mean_v other_o church_n in_o other_o 〈◊〉_d other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d city_n and_o in_o country-place_n likewise_o indifferent_o therefore_o then_o all_z the_o christian_n in_o each_o city_n yea_o those_o in_o rome_n make_v not_o divers_a but_o one_o constant_a and_o ordinary_a congregation_n only_o irenaeus_n in_o his_o time_n observe_v no_o material_a difference_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n minister_n of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a argument_n that_o bishop_n than_o be_v not_o diocesan_n bishop_n oversee_n many_o constant_o distinct_a congregation_n but_o be_v pastor_n of_o one_o particular_a ordinary_a congregation_n only_o thus_o he_o say_v apostol●s_n say_v irenae_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o traditio_fw-la vi●_n scripta_fw-la vel_fw-la necessario_fw-la consequens_fw-la ab_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la est_fw-la scriptum_fw-la per_fw-la apostol●s_n traditio_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n per_fw-la successionem_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la custoditur_fw-la the_o tradition_n which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o apostle_n be_v keep_v by_o succession_n of_o presbyter_n in_o the_o same_o place_n also_o episcopi_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n instituti_fw-la in_o ecclesijs_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la eorum_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la bishop_n ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o church_n and_o their_o successor_n until_o our_o time_n where_o also_o the_o roman_a bishop_n anicetus_n pius_n hyginus_n he_o name_v presbyter_n by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o name_n bishop_n &_o presbyter_n be_v not_o yet_o exact_o distinguish_v as_o after_o it_o be_v but_o remain_v yet_o as_o it_o be_v common_a and_o indifferent_a to_o all_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n even_o so_o as_o it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o writing_n also_o it_o appear_v hereby_o that_o there_o be_v not_o then_o any_o kind_n of_o diocesan_n bishop_n for_o the_o name_n then_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v very_o distinct_a and_o peculiar_a to_o he_o as_o afterward_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v much_o less_o have_v any_o bishop_n a_o power_n to_o rule_v over_o a_o whole_a diocese_n otherwise_o ireneus_fw-la shall_v not_o have_v use_v these_o name_n and_o term_n then_o so_o indifferent_o tertullians_n testimony_n also_o seem_v very_o agreeable_a in_o this_o point_n where_o speak_v of_o christian_n ordinary_a congregation_n in_o city_n in_o his_o time_n he_o say_v corpus_fw-la sumus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ●●9_n pertulian_n apolog._n ●●9_n we_o be_v all_o one_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o again_o coimus_fw-la in_o cetum_fw-la &_o aggregationem_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o all_o come_v together_o into_o a_o company_n and_o congregation_n he_o say_v not_o plural_o in_o cetus_fw-la &_o aggregationes_fw-la into_o divers_a company_n &_o congregation_n as_o sure_o it_o seem_v he_o shall_v and_o will_v have_v say_v if_o there_o have_v be_v then_o in_o one_o city_n many_o ordinary_a constant_a congregation_n special_o see_v he_o say_v also_o of_o the_o same_o singular_a congregation_n ibidem_fw-la est_fw-la censura_fw-la divina_fw-la iudicatur_fw-la magno_fw-la cum_fw-la pondere_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v divine_a censure_n exercise_v the_o judgement_n be_v give_v with_o great_a weight_n etc._n etc._n which_o sure_o be_v do_v in_o every_o such_o constant_a congregation_n as_o before_o he_o speak_v of_o and_o yet_o but_o in_o one_o singular_a congregation_n &_o not_o in_o many_o nor_o in_o one_o over_o many_o constant_o appoint_v in_o one_o city_n at_o that_o time_n eusebius_n history_n show_v that_o the_o church_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a city_n
year_n space_n after_o christ_n use_v this_o word_n for_o a_o visib●●_n church_n with_o order_n and_o government_n do_v signify_v by_o it_o a_o particular_a congregation_n only_o and_o it_o no_o where_o signify_v in_o they_o a_o diocesan_n church_n etc._n etc._n where_o note_n that_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o reason_n stand_v whole_o in_o the_o proper_a take_n and_o use_v of_o this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o church_n note_n note_n the_o adversary_n error_n have_v advantage_n by_o the_o improper_a and_o ambiguous_a use_n of_o it_o which_o be_v sophistical_a yea_o if_o you_o will_v their_o sense_n be_v a_o verdict_n a_o by_o the_o scripture_n verdict_n false_a sense_n of_o it_o wherein_o yet_o it_o often_o use_v in_o writer_n and_o in_o common_a speech_n for_o want_n of_o due_a regard_n by_o which_o mean_v also_o sundry_a other_o error_n have_v creep_v in_o heretofore_o &_o much_o prevayl_v even_o by_o misunderstanding_n of_o certain_a word_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a meritum_fw-la word_n equivocal_a word_n poenitentia_fw-la crux_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n out_o of_o all_o those_o testimony_n before_o allege_v this_o general_a reason_n may_v be_v conclude_v no_o diocesan_n church_n or_o bishop_n be_v know_v or_o once_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o world_n till_o many_o distinct_a ordinary_a congregation_n begin_v to_o be_v appoint_v in_o one_o city_n but_o there_o be_v no_o multiplication_n nor_o distinction_n of_o many_o ordinary_a and_o constant_a congregation_n in_o a_o city_n till_o about_o 200._o year_n after_o christ_n some_o conjecture_n it_o be_v long_o after_o this_o no_o man_n show_v that_o it_o be_v before_o this_o the_o truth_n in_o deed_n hereof_o that_o for_o this_o while_n general_o in_o each_o city_n there_o be_v but_o one_o ordinary_a constant_a congregation_n of_o christian_n have_v be_v plentiful_o show_v in_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o 2._o assertion_n before_o go_v therefore_o till_o about_o 200._o year_n after_o christ_n there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o diocesan_n church_n or_o bishop_n know_v nor_o once_o hear_v of_o in_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n no_o not_o the_o diocesan_n titular_a bishop_n much_o less_o any_o diocesan_n rule_v bishop_n where_o yet_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o one_o particular_a congregation_n or_o church_n be_v populous_a may_v occasional_o and_o uncertain_o in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n for_o their_o safety_n sake_n assemble_v in_o divers_a small_a meeting_n 19.20_o as_o before_o we_o note_v pag._n 19.20_o as_o also_o they_o do_v we_o doubt_v not_o many_o time_n within_o the_o space_n of_o these_o 200._o year_n after_o christ_n howbeit_o yet_o these_o small_a meeting_n be_v not_o so_o many_o church_n proper_o because_o they_o be_v not_o ordinary_a set_v company_n nor_o constant_o distinct_a society_n as_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v and_o as_o our_o parish_n now_o be_v those_o divers_a occasional_a and_o uncertain_a meeting_n make_v but_o one_o church_n and_o ordinary_a congregation_n 1._o act._n 6_o 1._o yea_o though_o the_o whole_a number_n be_v too_o populous_a for_o one_o actual_a assembly_n ordinary_o it_o be_v true_a in_o such_o case_n they_o ought_v to_o distinguish_v and_o distribut_n themselves_o into_o divers_a competent_a set_v congregation_n which_o shall_v be_v so_o many_o proper_a and_o entire_a church_n but_o when_o they_o be_v as_o they_o be_v in_o those_o primitive_a time_n daily_o in_o great_a peril_n of_o cruel_a persecution_n they_o may_v with_o reason_n remain_v somwhile_o undistinguish_v &_o not_o so_o distribute_v themselves_o which_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o safety_n they_o always_o ought_v to_o do_v wherein_o now_o some_o reform_a church_n beyond_o sea_n do_v seem_v to_o offend_v if_o any_o say_v the_o troublesomeness_n of_o those_o time_n or_o the_o young_a age_n of_o the_o church_n who_o be_v not_o yet_o grow_v up_o to_o perfection_n cause_v that_o there_o be_v no_o diocesan_n church_n with_o government_n nor_o diocesan_n rule_v bishop_n then_o and_o we_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o special_a state_n of_o those_o time_n urge_v it_o to_o our_o purpose_n general_o i_o answer_v we_o urge_v from_o the_o state_n and_o order_n of_o the_o apostolic_a primitive_a church_n nothing_o but_o what_o be_v general_a in_o they_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v perpetual_a with_o us._n so_o that_o neither_o the_o troublesomeness_n of_o those_o time_n nor_o the_o young_a age_n of_o the_o church_n than_o do_v give_v we_o our_o advantage_n for_o notwithstanding_o these_o special_a circumstance_n the_o visible_a church_n use_v government_n and_o the_o bishop_n then_o may_v have_v be_v very_o well_o diocesan_n and_o provincial_n if_o christ_n have_v so_o institute_v and_o the_o apostle_n have_v so_o frame_v and_o leave_v they_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n hinder_v but_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v such_o even_a in_o those_o time_n but_o the_o world_n know_v none_o such_o then_o as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o it_o be_v impiety_n to_o say_v christ_n church_n be_v unperfect_a then_o as_o touch_v their_o visible_a form_n &_o constitution_n their_o ministry_n and_o the_o whole_a lawful_a order_n of_o worship_v god_n in_o they_o or_o that_o the_o time_n since_o have_v make_v they_o more_o perfect_a than_o they_o be_v as_o the_o apostle_n leave_v they_o wherefore_o this_o advantage_n do_v we_o stand_v upon_o and_o this_o do_v we_o urge_v viz._n the_o same_o pattern_n and_o form_n of_o visible_a church_n use_v government_n that_o be_v then_o universal_o practise_v &_o receive_v immediate_o from_o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v parishional_a not_o diocesan_n as_o have_v be_v declare_v the_o 3._o assertion_n the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n do_v contain_v &_o set_v forth_o unto_o we_o beside_o the_o government_n by_o extraordinary_a office_n apostle_n prophet_n evangeliste_n a_o ordinary_a form_n of_o church-governement_n use_v then_o if_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n one_o kind_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n use_v government_n and_o no_o other_o be_v to_o be_v find_v reason_n 1._o reason_n also_o if_o special_a distinct_a ordinary_a office_n for_o church-governement_n and_o special_a action_n thereunto_o belong_v be_v set_v down_o therein_o then_o the_o scripture_n contain_v a_o special_a form_n of_o church-government_n which_o be_v ordinary_a then_o but_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n reason_n testament_n see_v before_o 1._o asse●tion_n 2._o reason_n one_o kind_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n use_v government_n namely_o a_o particular_a ordinary_a congregation_n and_o not_o other_o be_v find_v also_o special_a distinct_a ordinary_a office_n for_o church-governement_n be_v set_v down_o therein_o as_o parishional_a 14.23_o parishional_a it_o be_v 1.5_o 7_o 1_o tim._n 3.1_o 2._o ephe._n 4.11_o phil._n 1.1_o act._n 20.28_o 1_o pet._n 5.2_o act._n 14.23_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n and_o a_o other_o sort_n of_o not_o lie_v but_o ecclesiastical_a 137._o ecclesiastical_a 1._o tim._n 5.17_o compare_v with_o gal._n 6.10_o &_o 1_o tim._n 4.10_o rom._n 12._o ●_o 1_o cor._n 12.28_o jam._n 5.14_o add_v the_o ancient_a writer_n ignat._n epist_n ad_fw-la trall_n tar_n &_o smyr_n tertull._n apol._n c._n 39_o &_o d_o baptism_n ambr._n in_o 1._o tim._n 5_o &_o in_o 1._o cor._n 12.28_o jerom._n in_o isa_n 3._o august_n epist_n 137._o elder_n who_o by_o their_o ordinary_a office_n be_v only_o to_o assist_v in_o government_n third_z the_o special_a action_n belong_v to_o church-government_n be_v also_o set_v down_o in_o the_o scripture_n as_o election_n of_o minister_n excommunication_n of_o spiritual_a offender_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n contain_v a_o special_a form_n of_o church-governement_n ordinary_a then_o where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o those_o first_o time_n there_o be_v also_o those_o other_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n note_n note_n apostles_n evangelistes_n and_o prophet_n but_o they_o have_v call_v and_o gift_n immediate_o from_o god_n the_o other_o call_v be_v always_o by_o man_n they_o abide_v not_o in_o one_o church_n as_o the_o other_o do_v their_o government_n and_o use_n be_v not_o perpetual_a but_o temporary_a and_o extraordinary_a they_o therefore_o hinder_v not_o the_o other_o neither_o can_v they_o now_o hinder_v the_o rather_o since_o they_o do_v not_o now_o remain_v but_o be_v cease_v also_o those_o parishional_a bishop_n and_o those_o other_o elder_n assist_v in_o government_n note_n note_n do_v differ_v in_o their_o ordinary_a office_n yea_o though_o they_o both_o do_v sometime_o preach_v &c_n &c_n yet_o thus_o they_o differ_v notwithstanding_o but_o a_o parishional_a bishop_n or_o pastor_n can_v differ_v in_o his_o ordinary_a office_n of_o preach_v etc._n etc._n from_o a_o elder_n who_o be_v also_o by_o ordinary_a office_n a_o preacher_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o he_o be_v here_o a_o other_o church_n elder_a viz._n by_o ordinary_a office_n no_o