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A56562 The magistrates authority asserted, in a sermon, preached at the cathedral in Norwich by James Paston ... Paston, James, d. 1722? 1673 (1673) Wing P666; ESTC R13819 15,825 32

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Gods Word But it is against none of these and therefore it is not unlawful in it self to do them If therefore it be lawful to do them before they are commanded certainly it is lawful after for since God has made it our duties to obey the Commands of our Superiours their Commands cannot make that unlawful which was lawful before but if nothing is to be done but what is commanded in Scripture expresly in every particular circumstance we shall never finde the true Worship of God either in Geneva or Scotland or Amsterdam it self Therefore the summ is this the Saints and Martyrs of old never suffered for disobedience in things indifferent God has no where prohibited our obedience in such things though we see no reason why they should be commanded for himself has been pleased to appoint such things as do not appear to be naturally necessary and likewise his servants even under the Gospel and he has rewarded such obedience He has also commanded obedience to every ordinance of man Those things before they were ordinances were in themselves lawful and therefore are so after because the Command cannot make them otherwise for he that commands them is appointed by God to this very end that he might command therefore it plainly appears that there is a necessity of Subjection in things indifferent We must needs be subject But wherein lies the necessity this is the Second thing which I come now to treat of how it is necessary that we be subject in things indifferent And before we weigh those Arguments that prove this we must consider that it is impossible to perform the worship of God without such things as before they are commanded are indifferent The whole World both Christians Jews and Heathens agree upon this that God is to be worshipped but at what time in what place with what circumstances is not generally agreed upon Whether on the last or first day of the week whether in a private house or in a publick place set apart for that purpose whether sitting or standing or kneeling is indifferent till the Law of God or man has determined But at some of these times in some of these places with some of these Ceremonies the Worship of God must be performed and there is no man that exclaims against a Ceremony but is his own accuser if he ever sayes his Prayers for he must either use the Ceremony of standing or sitting Luke 18.11 Acts 9.40.20.36.21.5 Mark 14.35 or if he can stoop so low of kneeling or lying prostrate and one of these is as much a Ceremony as another he that stands as stiff as the Pharisee is as ceremonious as he that kneels with the Apostle lies prostrate like our Saviour and in some of these Ceremonies the Worship of God must be performed And since any of them is as lawful as the other the Superiour may appoint which he in Reason and Conscience thinks fitting and in so doing he commands nothing unlawful and therefore we must be subject to either which he shall appoint and that First because God hath so commanded which questionless were of it self a sufficient obligation though alone And he that will deny that God hath so commanded must first erase many places of Scripture For God has as plainly therein commanded honour your Father and Mother and obey those that have the rule over you as he hath said Thou shalt have none other Gods before me Therein also is recorded that as dreadful vengeance has been inflicted upon the disobedient to earthly Governours as upon the rebellious to the King of Heaven Therein also he has plainly told us Mal. 2.7 that The Priests lips should preserve knowledge and that the people should seek the Law at his mouth for he is the messenger of the Lord of Hosts and were not men plainly obstinate as well as prejudiced they could not but be convinced that the Gospel gives no liberty nor makes so wide a gap for licentiousness as to give them power to do what they list either in matters of spiritual or civil concern Mar. 12.17 1 Pet. 2.17 but manifestly injoynes us to give Caesar his due and not only to Fear God but also to Honour the King And questionless Christ gave not that great power to his Church but with an intent they should be obeyed when he said that whatsoever they should bind on earth should be bound in Heaven Mat. 18.18 and whatsoever they should loose on earth should be loosed in Heaven Matth. 23.3 Nay though Scribes and Pharisees which are Hypocrites sit in Moses his Chair though their lives were not fit for imitation Luke 10.16 yet he tells his disciples their Precepts must be obeyed and whatsoever they say unto them they must doe And if this be the Word of God He that despiseth you despiseth me Rom. 13 1. 1 Pet. 2.13 Let every Soul be subject to the higher power Submit your selves to every Ordinance of man and the like I say if this be the Word of God and this Word of God has any power over us We must be subject Secondly God has not onely injoyned this in his written Word but also in those Precepts of Reason which he has imprinted by the hand of Nature For Unity in the external Worship of him who is one God is necessary for the well-being of the Church For commonly Unity and Peace like Hippocrates his Twins are born and dye together for we know there are no greater Hatred and Animosities in the World than what have risen from Difference in Religion And as the holy Psalmist Ps 113.1 and Reason will inform us that it is a Pleasant thing for Brethren to dwell together in Unity so sad experience will tell us that Division tends to the dissolution of Concord and carries men into war and bloodshed cruelty and oppression and no combustions have been more furious and dreadful than those that have been kindled from Altar set up against Altar for what will not men doe for that Religion that they think is true and for that Cause which they think is Gods and such an Opinion has every man of his own particular cause and therefore will he hazard Life and Estate for promoting it and all that are not of his way are as zealous in procuring advantages for theirs What better expedient therefore can there be to surcease these differences among the Subjects of the Prince of Peace and to unite them in Christian Love and Charity than to prescribe one mode of Worship for all to embrace which is not contrary to the Will of that one God whom we all worship that since there is one Lord one Faith Eph. 4.5 one Baptisme we who profess this one Lord one Faith one Baptism should be also of one mind 2 Cor. 13.11 1 Cor. 1.10 should be perfectly joyned together according to the Apostles injunction in the same minde and in the same judgment And the grand necessity