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power_n bind_v heaven_n loose_v 4,825 5 10.6036 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30650 A vindicaton of churches, commonly called Independent, or, A briefe answer to two books the one, intituled, Twelve considerable serious questions, touching church-government, the other, Independency examined, unmasked, refuted, &c. : both lately published by William Prinne ... / Henry Burton ... Burton, Henry, 1578-1648. 1644 (1644) Wing B6176; ESTC R20892 61,118 78

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serve_v for_o christ_n will_v not_o have_v his_o people_n to_o be_v wander_a sheep_n when_o they_o may_v have_v a_o fold_n nor_o to_o be_v individua_fw-la vaga_fw-la when_o they_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o order_n the_o nine_o interrogatory_n this_o interrogatory_n lay_v a_o charge_n upon_o independent_n for_o refuse_v to_o admit_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n such_o as_o be_v not_o notorious_o scandalous_a nor_o gross_o ignorant_a but_o profess_v repentance_n etc._n etc._n which_o you_o say_v be_v a_o very_a uncharitable_a arrogant_a yea_o unchristian_a practice_n contrary_a to_o christ_n own_o example_n in_o admit_v judas_n to_o the_o lord_n supper_n also_o to_o that_o of_o paul_n 1_o cor._n 11._o you_o call_v it_o also_o a_o transcendent_a strain_n of_o tyrannical_a usurpation_n over_o soul_n and_o conscience_n and_o god_n ordinance_n worse_o than_o our_o most_o domineer_a lordly_a prelate_n etc._n etc._n yea_o lording_n over_o christ_n himself_o and_o more_o than_o ever_o the_o apostle_n do_v but_o only_o by_o their_o extraordinary_a call_n etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v in_o one_o word_n omit_v your_o copious_a aggravation_n and_o sharp_a censure_n that_o we_o look_v further_o then_o to_o a_o general_a profession_n and_o conversation_n namely_o to_o their_o faith_n in_o christ_n that_o it_o be_v sound_a entire_a and_o whole_a and_o namely_o whether_o they_o hold_v he_o to_o be_v as_o the_o only_a prophet_n and_o high_a priest_n so_o the_o only_a prince_n of_o his_o people_n the_o only_a lord_n and_o lawgiver_n to_o every_o man_n conscience_n and_o over_o every_o congregation_n or_o church_n of_o his_o saint_n if_o they_o thus_o acknowledge_v not_o christ_n kingly_a office_n as_o well_o as_o his_o other_o office_n we_o do_v not_o we_o dare_v not_o receive_v they_o and_o what_o have_v they_o to_o do_v with_o the_o seal_n that_o refuse_v by_o covenant_n to_o own_o christ_n for_o their_o king_n as_o for_o judas_n he_o receive_v the_o sop_n not_o the_o supper_n for_o 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without_o opposition_n and_o why_o not_o you_o and_o al●_fw-la other_o so_o you_o o_o brother_n i_o stand_v amaze_v but_o i_o go_v on_o then_o again_o the_o scripture_n as_o it_o set_v down_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o member_n of_o this_o body_n so_o the_o form_n of_o they_o in_o the_o body_n in_o the_o part_n thereof_o more_o principal_a and_o less_o superior_a and_o inferior_a for_o order_n and_o well-being_n as_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n 28._o teach_v and_o rule_v elder_n help_v government_n bishop_n and_o deacon_n or_o by_o what_o other_o mean_n soever_o they_o be_v diversify_v in_o scripture_n and_o this_o be_v one_o uniform_a form_n of_o government_n which_o christ_n have_v fix_v in_o his_o church_n without_o any_o difference_n at_o all_o but_o secundum●magis_fw-la et_fw-la minus_fw-la as_o before_o as_o lesser_a church_n 20._o have_v few_o officer_n great_a more_o so_o as_o brother_n if_o the_o old_a wine_n be_v better_a old_a presby●erie_n old_a unlordly_a episc●p●cy_n surel_n the_o independent_n do_v just_o challenge_v it_o which_o have_v you_o once_o true_o taste_v of_o you_o will_v never_o have_v desire_v to_o drink_v other_o the_o lord_n remove_v that_o aguish_a humour_n *_o ●alingen_fw-mi vexatus_fw-la f●bre_fw-la recus●t_fw-la ●ptima_fw-la your_o second_o interrogatory_n be_v about_o the_o lawful_a powe●_fw-la of_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o church-government_n wherein_o you_o tax_v some_o independent_n for_o extraordinary_a eclipse_v the_o same_o some_o what_o some_o may_v say_v be_v one_o thing_n must_v therefore_o the_o independent_a church-government_n say_v it_o too_o you_o allege_v for_o this_o a_o passage_n in_o the_o answer_n of_o two_o of_o the_o brethren_n to_o a._n s._n for_o which_o one_o of_o they_o be_v late_o question_v but_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v clear_v himself_o but_o the_o weight_n of_o this_o whole_a interrogatory_n lie_v in_o your_o marginal_a note_n where_o you_o peremptory_o conclude_v that_o the_o chief_a government_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n and_o power_n of_o make_v ecclesiastical_a law_n or_o canon_n to_o bind_v it_o before_o the_o law_n belong_v to_o the_o patriarch_n and_o other_o be_v not_o as_o they_o be_v priest_n but_o ruler_n and_o father_n of_o their_o family_n under_o the_o law_n say_v you_o it_o belong_v to_o moses_n to_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n israel_n and_o the_o moral_a assembly_n or_o congregation_n of_o the_o prince_n noble_n chief_a captain_n head_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n therefore_o under_o the_o gospel_n by_o like_o reason_n and_o equity_n and_o because_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o christ_n kingly_a not_o priestly_a or_o prophetical_a office_n it_o must_v needs_o belong_v to_o christian_a prince_n magistrate_n parliament_n to_o who_o christ_n have_v delegate_a his_o kingly_a office_n not_o to_o minister_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v only_o his_o prophetical_a or_o priestly_a authority_n not_o the_o royal_a as_o the_o scripture_n at_o 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which_o be_v in_o communicable_a to_o any_o or_o to_o all_o the_o power_n on_o earth_n it_o be_v no_o less_o incommunicable_a than_o his_o omnipotency_n his_o omniscience_n his_o omnipresence_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o incommunicable_a attribute_n no_o less_o than_o his_o mediatorship_n those_o patriarch_n and_o prince_n of_o israel_n before_o the_o law_n and_o under_o the_o law_n from_o adam_n to_o christ_n never_o have_v this_o power_n or_o prerogative_n to_o make_v ecclesiastical_a law_n or_o bind_v canon_n no_o nor_o yet_o moses_n no●_z king_n of_o judah_n israel_n and_o general_n assembly_n prince_n noble_n chief_a captain_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n as_o you_o muster_v they_o up_o together_o in_o your_o marginal_a note_n a_o seem_v goodly_a army_n indeed_o but_o so_o many_o shadow_n of_o man_n for_o any_o such_o power_n they_o have_v as_o you_o will_v with_o your_o penfull_a of_o ink_n paint_v cut_v unto_o we_o and_o first_o for_o those_o before_o the_o law_n be_v give_v in_o sinai_n have_v they_o this_o power_n you_o speak_v of_o cain_n and_o abel_n bring_v their_o sacrifice_n 4._o what_o be_v it_o a_o *_o 15._o will-worship_n of_o their_o own_o election_n if_o so_o god_n have_v regard_v abel_n sacrifice_n no_o more_o than_o cain_n how_o 23._o then_o their_o sacrifice_n be_v of_o god_n own_o appointment_n adam_n have_v it_o from_o god_n and_o his_o child_n from_o he_o for_o as_o god_n reveal_v to_o adam_n christ_n so_o those_o sacrifice_n type_n of_o christ_n whence_o the_o learned_a interpreter_n calvin_n say_v tenendum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o be_v etc._n to_o hold_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o sacrifice_v be_v not_o unadvised_o devise_v by_o they_o but_o deliver_v to_o they_o from_o god_n for_o see_v the_o apostle_n res●●res_v the_o dignity_n of_o abel_n sacrifice_n as_o attribute_v to_o faith_n it_o follow_v he_o offer_v it_o not_o without_o god_n commandment_n so_o as_o it_o can_v not_o have_v please_v god_n have_v it_o not_o be_v according_a to_o his_o commandment_n so_o calvin_n nor_o be_v all_o here_o express_v no_o doubt_v they_o have_v a_o altar_n also_o whereon_o to_o offer_v for_o the_o sanctify_n and_o accept_v the_o offering_n which_o altar_n be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n the_o true_a *_o 15._o altar_n to_o who_o abel_n faith_n have_v respect_n though_o we_o read_v not_o of_o altar_n before_o gen._n 8._o 28._o we_o read_v also_o of_o difference_n of_o beast_n clean_o and_o unclean_a gen._n 7._o by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o god_n give_v a_o law_n to_o adam_n and_o his_o offspring_n suitable_a to_o that_o in_o mount_n sinai_n for_o a_o rule_n of_o divine_a worship_n so_o also_o for_o church-government_n and_o this_o further_a appear_v by_o the_o law_n in_o sinai_n afterwards_o where_o moses_n be_v express_o charge_v to_o do_v all_o thing_n both_o for_o worship_n and_o church-government_n according_a to_o the_o pattern_n show_v he_o in_o the_o mount_n as_o before_o we_o note_v and_o when_o the_o temple_n be_v to_o be_v build_v god_n give_v to_o david_n 19_o a_o exact_a pattern_n of_o all_o thing_n yea_o of_o every_o particular_a both_o in_o write_v and_o by_o his_o spirit_n not_o only_o for_o worship_n but_o for_o the_o whole_a ministration_n about_o the_o temple_n a_o type_n of_o christ_n church_n under_o the_o gospel_n so_o as_o neither_o moses_n nor_o king_n of_o judah_n have_v the_o least_o power_n to_o devise_v any_o other_o form_n then_o that_o prescribe_v of_o god_n the_o keep_n of_o the_o passover_n once_o in_o the_o second_o month_n by_o ezechiah_n be_v extraordinary_a upon_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o for_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n will_v you_o equal_v they_o with_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n have_v they_o lawful_a power_n as_o jerobam_n to_o set_v up_o his_o two_o golden_a ●●lus_fw-la and_o so_o to_o change_v the_o form_n of_o worship_n and_o church-government_n when_o that_o king_n a●as_v set_v up_o his_o damascen_n altar_n be_v it_o by_o a_o regal_a power_n invest_v in_o he_o from_o god_n so_o of_o other_o king_n of_o juda_n good_a or_o bad_a they_o have_v no_o lawful_a power_n at_o all_o to_o alter_v the_o form_n prescribe_v of_o god_n one_o jor_a and_o therefore_o brother_n you_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o be_v a_o man_n of_o much_o read_n and_o mighty_a part_n you_o shall_v utter_v such_o strange_a thing_n ne_fw-la quid_fw-la dicam_fw-la durius_fw-la as_o these_o be_v and_o that_o so_o confident_o when_o you_o neither_o do_v nor_o ever_o can_v bring_v the_o least_o proof_n yea_o or_o colour_n of_o what_o you_o affirm_v and_o therefore_o your_o inference_n upon_o such_o empty_a premise_n that_o therefore_o under_o the_o gospel_n by_o like_o reason_n and_o equity_n it_o must_v needs_o belong_v to_o christian_a prince_n magistrate_n parliament_n to_o who_o christ_n have_v delegate_a his_o kingly_a office_n etc._n etc._n be_v no_o consequence_n whence_o i_o note_v two_o thing_n 1._o like_o reason_n and_o
in_o bind_v of_o the_o conscience_n which_o have_v itself_o for_o witness_n and_o god_n for_o the_o only_a judge_n therefore_o when_o it_o have_v any_o thing_n command_v of_o god_n it_o must_v needs_o stand_v bind_v where_o inter_fw-la cetera_fw-la be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o god_n be_v the_o only_a judge_n and_o binder_n of_o the_o conscience_n the_o great_a question_n in_o controversy_n at_o this_o day_n obj._n but_o you_o will_v here_o object_v that_o although_o as_o before_o you_o say_v of_o priest_n a_o council_n or_o synod_n have_v not_o this_o authority_n to_o make_v and_o impose_v bind_v decree_n yet_o a_o parliament_n have_v and_o you_o deduce_v it_o from_o this_o synod_n act._n 15._o answ._n now_o true_o brother_n by_o your_o favour_n this_o do_v no_o way_n hold_v proportion_n that_o that_o which_o you_o call_v a_o synod_n as_o a_o pattern_n for_o bind_v decree_n shall_v not_o qualify_v a_o synod_n of_o divine_n with_o the_o like_a power_n and_o yet_o transmit_v it_o over_o to_o a_o parliament_n for_o bind_v authority_n over_o the_o conscience_n of_o a_o whole_a nation_n sure_o that_o apostolic_a assembly_n or_o church_n meeting_n be_v neither_o a_o parliament_n nor_o diet_n nor_o senate_n nor_o any_o such_o thing_n that_o you_o shall_v build_v any_o such_o power_n of_o parliament_n upon_o it_o for_o the_o make_n of_o bind_v decree_n over_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n therefore_o good_a brother_n be_v not_o so_o peremptory_a but_o take_v in_o your_o topsail_n too_o high_a to_o bear_v up_o against_o so_o stiff_a a_o gale_n both_o of_o scripture_n and_o reason_n but_o i_o come_v to_o your_o twelve_o and_o last_o interrogatory_n the_o twelve_o interrogatory_n this_o interrogatory_n be_v concerning_o the_o lawful_a coercive_a power_n of_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o suppress_v heresy_n etc._n etc._n or_o setter_n up_o of_o new_a form_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n etc._n etc._n for_o answer_v hereunto_o we_o do_v acknowledge_v and_o submit_v unto_o the_o lawful_a coercive_a power_n of_o civil_a magistrate_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n rom._n 13._o but_o brother_n however_o you_o must_v distinguish_v between_o man_n conscience_n and_o their_o practice_n the_o conscience_n simple_o consider_v in_o itself_o be_v for_o god_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o conscience_n alone_o to_o judge_v as_o before_o but_o for_o a_o man_n practice_n of_o which_o alone_o man_n can_v take_v cognizance_n of_o if_o they_o be_v against_o any_o of_o god_n commandment_n of_o the_o first_o or_o second_o table_n that_o appertain_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o punish_v who_o be_v for_o this_o cause_n call_v custos_fw-la utriusque_fw-la tabulae_fw-la the_o keeper_n of_o both_o table_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n say_v rom._n 13._o 3_o 4._o for_o ruler_n be_v not_o a_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n but_o to_o the_o evil_a will_v thou_o then_o not_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o power_n do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o thou_o shall_v have_v praise_n of_o the_o same_o for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o thou_o for_o good_a but_o if_o thou_o do_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a be_v afraid_a for_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n a_o revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a so_o as_o we_o see_v here_o what_o be_v the_o object_n of_o civil_a power_n to_o wit_n action_n good_a or_o bad_a not_o bare_a opinion_n not_o thought_n not_o conscience_n but_o action_n and_o yourself_o exempt_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o truth_n of_o god_n from_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o now_o brother_n the_o time_n have_v be_v and_o somewhere_o be_v and_o will_v be_v that_o the_o *_o 2._o truth_n of_o god_n have_v be_v withhold_v in_o unrighteousness_n and_o by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n punish_v with_o death_n be_v condemn_v for_o heresy_n and_o you_o see_v in_o these_o day_n great_a diversity_n of_o man_n opinion_n and_o judgement_n one_o judge_v thus_o another_o so_o you_o think_v my_o way_n erroneous_a and_o i_o may_v do_v as_o much_o for_o you_o but_o do_v you_o or_o i_o do_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a in_o actual_o break_v of_o any_o of_o god_n commandment_n or_o any_o just_a law_n of_o the_o land_n then_o we_o lie_v open_a to_o course_n of_o civil_a justice_n but_o so_o long_o as_o we_o differ_v only_o in_o opinion_n which_o of_o we_o shall_v be_v punish_v first_o or_o which_o of_o we_o be_v in_o the_o error_n you_o write_v book_n i_o write_v against_o they_o yet_o sub_fw-la judice_fw-la lis_fw-la est_fw-la who_o shall_v be_v judge_n you_o or_o i_o sure_o neither_o among_o other_o thing_n you_o will_v have_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o suppress_v restrain_v imprison_v confine_v banish_v the_o setter_n up_o of_o new_a form_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n without_o lawful_a authority_n it_o may_v be_v you_o will_v involve_v i_o in_o the_o number_n but_o what_o if_o i_o prove_v that_o which_o you_o call_v a_o new_a form_n to_o be_v the_o old_a form_n and_o the_o lawful_a authority_n of_o set_v it_o up_o to_o be_v of_o christ_n must_v i_o therefore_o undergo_v all_o these_o your_o terrible_a censure_n because_o you_o so_o judge_v what_o if_o your_o judgement_n herein_o be_v altogether_o erroneous_a what_o punishment_n then_o be_v due_a to_o he_o that_o condemn_v the_o innocent_a you_o may_v be_v a_o civil_a judge_n one_o day_n remember_v then_o brother_n that_o if_o i_o come_v before_o you_o you_o meddle_v not_o with_o my_o conscience_n nor_o with_o i_o for_o it_o if_o i_o shall_v offend_v any_o of_o your_o just_a law_n punish_v i_o and_o spare_v not_o but_o if_o you_o shall_v make_v a_o law_n like_o to_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n that_o who_o so_o shall_v confess_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o the_o only_a lawgiver_n lord_n king_n governor_n over_o conscience_n church_n and_o not_o man_n not_o assembly_n not_o counsel_n or_o senate_n though_o after_o much_o fast_n prayer_n dispute_n as_o you_o say_v i_o confess_v i_o shall_v be_v apt_a to_o transgress_v that_o law_n but_o yet_o take_v you_o heed_n how_o you_o punish_v i_o for_o that_o trangression_n with_o a_o ense_fw-la recidendum_fw-la or_o i_o wot_v not_o what_o club-law_n so_o end_v your_o book_n and_o so_o my_o answer_n now_o brother_n you_o have_v since_o publish_v a_o three_o book_n partly_o in_o answer_n to_o your_o first_o answerer_n and_o partly_o touch_v mr._n joh._n goodwin_n i_o leave_v the_o party_n interest_v to_o acquit_v themselves_o only_o your_o state_v the_o question_n in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o book_n i_o can_v not_o omit_v you_o sta●●_fw-la it_o thus_o whether_o a_o whole_a representative_a church_n and_o state_n have_v not_o as_o great_a or_o great_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o church_n with_o all_o the_o member_n than_o any_o one_o independent_a minister_n or_o congregation_n challenge_v over_o their_o 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