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power_n bind_v heaven_n key_n 4,425 5 10.2745 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A79995 The civil magistrates povver in matters of religion modestly debated, impartially stated according to the bounds and grounds of scripture, and answer returned to those objections against the same which seem to have any weight in them. Together with A brief answer to a certain slanderous pamphlet called Ill news from New-England; or, a narrative of New-Englands persecution. By John Clark of Road-Island, physician. By Thomas Cobbet teacher of the church at Lynne in New-England. This treatise concerning the christian magistrates power, and the exerting thereof, in, and about matters of religion, written with much zeal and judgement by Mr. Cobbet of New-England, I doe allow to be printed; as being very profitable for these times. Feb. 7th. 1652. Obadiah Sedgwick. Cobbet, Thomas, 1608-1685. 1653 (1653) Wing C4776; Wing B4541; Thomason E687_2; Thomason E687_3; ESTC R206875 97,858 126

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synod_n also_o for_o any_o heretical_a decree_n of_o they_o tend_v to_o hurt_n the_o state_n or_o disturb_v the_o christian_a society_n under_o his_o charge_n and_o if_o so_o than_o he_o be_v in_o a_o political_a way_n to_o judge_n in_o matter_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o his_o church_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la the_o latter_a but_o be_v not_o this_o to_o make_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n a_o pope_n ans_fw-fr no_o he_o be_v by_o duty_n tie_v to_o his_o rule_n the_o word_n and_o to_o judge_n according_a to_o that_o yea_o but_o he_o may_v err_v and_o the_o synod_n be_v in_o the_o right_n ans_fw-fr he_o may_v so_o and_o so_o may_v ecumenicall_a synod_n err_v yet_o many_o make_v they_o the_o high_a ecclesiastical_a judge_n so_o here_o possibility_n of_o err_v hinder_v not_o but_o that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o high_a civil_a authority_n in_o a_o state_n or_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v the_o high_a political_a judge_n for_o standum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la primo_fw-la if_o err_a church_n shall_v ecclesiastical_o censure_v godly_a ruler_n for_o righteous_a political_a judge_v or_o censure_n there_o be_v no_o high_a church_n court_n or_o juridical_a judge_n if_o err_a ruler_n and_o high_a civil_a court_n political_o censure_v the_o church_n meet_v in_o their_o messenger_n in_o a_o synod_n for_o their_o godly_a determination_n there_o or_o if_o they_o censure_v particular_a church_n for_o any_o righteons_n censure_n of_o offend_a member_n at_o home_n there_o be_v no_o high_a court_n or_o judge_n than_o the_o high_a in_o that_o kind_n object_n the_o same_o power_n that_o make_v church_n canon_n must_v define_v they_o and_o judge_n of_o they_o the_o synod_n not_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n make_v church_n canon_n ergo_fw-la the_o synod_n not_o the_o magistrate_n must_v define_v and_o judge_n of_o they_o ans_fw-fr if_o this_o whole_a argument_n be_v grant_v yet_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v both_o make_v 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who_o must_v say_v why_o do_v you_o thus_o unclean_a practice_n respect_v the_o flesh_n may_v be_v punish_v but_o unclean_a spirit_n and_o doctrine_n must_v be_v suffer_v in_o the_o land_n they_o will_v not_o have_v such_o as_o rob_v and_o spoil_v other_o of_o their_o good_n escape_n but_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n what_o havoc_n any_o make_v of_o church_n ordinance_n privilege_n and_o liberty_n by_o any_o tenant_n of_o they_o if_o they_o rob_v we_o of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o take_v away_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v all_o give_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n and_o be_v profitable_a for_o doctrine_n for_o reproof_n for_o 4._o isa_n 49._o 23._o &_o 3._o 7._o rom._n 13._o 3_o 4._o correction_n for_o instruction_n in_o righteousness_n or_o if_o they_o plunder_v and_o strip_v we_o of_o the_o office_n political_a power_n and_o care_n of_o the_o church_n civil_a nurse-fathers_n physician_n and_o shepherd_n for_o their_o best_a good_a none_o must_v punish_v they_o for_o such_o like_a outrage_n and_o if_o at_o a_o dead_a lift_n magistratical_a power_n be_v with_o much_o ado_n permit_v to_o come_v within_o the_o range_n and_o reach_v of_o the_o first_o table_n yet_o they_o will_v have_v it_o under_o so_o short_a a_o tether_n and_o lay_v such_o strong_a chain_n and_o heavy_a bolt_n upon_o it_o that_o it_o be_v there_o rather_o as_o in_o its_o prison_n than_o any_o way_n as_o in_o its_o privilege_a place_n they_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o punish_v witch_n sorcerer_n and_o enchanter_n else_o say_v they_o what_o mischief_n will_v befall_v our_o estate_n family_n and_o body_n but_o as_o for_o those_o good_a those_o white_a witch_n that_o out_o of_o pretence_n of_o conscience_n bewitch_v soul_n etc._n gal._n 3._o 1_o etc._n etc._n to_o death_n by_o their_o enchant_a doctrine_n let_v not_o civil_a power_n meddle_v with_o they_o man_n of_o our_o time_n will_v not_o speak_v these_o in_o so_o many_o word_n but_o in_o their_o tenant_n and_o practice_n they_o speak_v in_o effect_n as_o much_o but_o good_a reader_n be_v thou_o wear_v of_o such_o false_a prophet_n that_o come_v in_o sheep_n clothing_n will_v carry_v it_o towards_o thou_o as_o fruitful_a and_o 15._o matth._n 7._o 15._o spiritual_a christian_n as_o humble_a meek_a gentle_a harmless_a self-denying_a mortify_a person_n for_o a_o season_n till_o they_o have_v attain_v their_o end_n will_v tell_v thou_o it_o be_v new_a light_n what_o the_o spirit_n reveal_v to_o they_o it_o be_v the_o tenderness_n of_o their_o conscience_n which_o make_v they_o scruple_n such_o and_o such_o thing_n which_o other_o have_v long_o hold_v etc._n etc._n and_o all_o this_o while_n they_o be_v inward_o raven_a wolf_n i_o hope_v pious_a reader_n i_o speak_v to_o one_o who_o yet_o have_v a_o ear_n open_a to_o hear_v what_o may_v be_v speak_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o truth_n so_o much_o question_v and_o oppose_v now_o adays_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o leave_v christian_a regulate_v civil_a commonwealth_n without_o their_o respective_a way_n of_o authoritative_a redress_n of_o such_o like_a mischief_n in_o religion_n for_o which_o end_n read_v and_o consider_v in_o thy_o retire_a hour_n and_o time_n this_o little_a treatise_n and_o the_o lord_n give_v thou_o understanding_n in_o all_o thing_n thou_o in_o christ_n jesus_n tho._n cobbet_n the_o method_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n concern_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n by_o way_n of_o introduction_n the_o example_n of_o our_o head_n jesus_n christ_n john_n 2._o 13._o ad_fw-la 17._o who_o make_v it_o one_o of_o his_o first_o work_n to_o reform_v matter_n amiss_o in_o religion_n be_v open_v and_o apply_v in_o many_o pious_a and_o seasonable_a observation_n pag._n 1._o ad_fw-la 6._o that_o this_o act_n of_o christ_n be_v presidentiall_a and_o imitable_a according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o godly_a learned_a pareus_n bullinger_n tossanus_n marlorate_fw-la dyke_n ainsworth_n musculus_fw-la suecanus_n and_o beza_n pag._n 6._o ad_fw-la 9_o 2._o objection_n answer_v pag._n 9_o ad_fw-la 12._o the_o thesis_n and_o position_n propound_v to_o be_v clear_v be_v this_o that_o corruption_n in_o religion_n outward_o break_v forth_o and_o express_v may_v yea_o and_o must_v be_v restrain_v and_o punish_v by_o such_o as_o be_v thereunto_o call_v pag._n 12._o in_o handle_v whereof_o the_o author_n first_o propound_v some_o 1._o distinction_n pag._n 12._o 2._o some_o conclusion_n about_o it_o be_v lay_v down_o 1._o negative_o what_o may_v not_o be_v do_v this_o way_n pag._n 13._o ad_fw-la 16._o 2._o positive_o what_o may_v and_o must_v pag._n 16_o 3._o the_o main_a assertion_n be_v explain_v pag._n 16_o 17._o and_o prove_v by_o seven_o reason_n ground_v upon_o scripture_n pag._n 17._o ad_fw-la 34._o five_o corollary_n or_o instruction_n draw_v from_o the_o premise_n 1._o the_o first_o be_v by_o way_n of_o refutation_n and_o answer_n to_o sundry_a objection_n tend_v to_o undermine_v the_o cocrcive_a power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n pag._n 35._o ad_fw-la 46._o 2._o the_o second_o instruction_n charge_v ruler_n with_o the_o duty_n of_o endeavour_v the_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o god_n law_n word_n and_o rule_n pag._n 46._o 3._o the_o three_o instruction_n or_o inference_n from_o the_o premise_n that_o then_o the_o high_a civil_a authority_n be_v to_o make_v coercive_a law_n about_o matter_n of_o religion_n pag._n 46._o touch_v this_o particular_a the_o author_n distinguish_v 1._o of_o civil_a magistrate_n pag._n 47_o 48._o 2._o of_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n in_o which_o they_o rule_v pag._n 49._o 3._o of_o legislative_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n p._n 49._o 4._o of_o law_n about_o religion_n pag._n 50._o conclusion_n be_v lay_v down_o about_o this_o weighty_a matter_n 1._o negative_o pag._n 51._o ad_fw-la 54._o where_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o humane_a law_n formal_o and_o as_o such_o can_v bind_v the_o conscience_n 2._o positive_o positive_a conclusion_n about_o this_o nomothetique_a power_n be_v sour_a 1._o that_o political_a law_n proper_o such_o may_v be_v make_v about_o matter_n of_o religion_n pag._n 54._o this_o conclusion_n be_v confirm_v by_o seven_o reason_n pag._n 54._o ad_fw-la 58._o 4._o objection_n against_o this_o conclusion_n be_v answer_v pag._n 58._o ad_fw-la 67_o 2._o conclusion_n that_o in_o doubtful_a matter_n ecclesiastical_a assembly_n be_v to_o be_v call_v who_o counsel_n unto_o the_o magistrate_n be_v ecclesiastical_o authoritative_a pag._n 67._o 3._o conclusion_n civil_a magistrate_n be_v to_o call_v upon_o minister_n to_o expound_v the_o whole_a counsel_n of_o god_n pag._n 68_o 4._o conclusion_n civil_a authority_n must_v establish_v their_o law_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o people_n or_o their_o representative_n p._n 68_o 4._o a_o four_o instruction_n from_o the_o premise_n then_o be_v the_o civil_a authority_n in_o their_o political_a way_n to_o judge_n which_o thing_n act_v by_o the_o outward_a man_n in_o case_n of_o religion_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n and_o which_o be_v not_o pag._n 70._o for_o further_o clear_v of_o this_o from_o all_o gainsayer_n 1._o some_o distinction_n be_v lay_v down_o pag._n 71._o 72._o 2._o the_o conclusion_n be_v state_v and_o caution_v pag._n 73._o 3._o five_o reason_n for_o proof_n thereof_o and_o the_o objection_n against_o they_o answer_v pag._n 73._o ad_fw-la 82._o 5._o the_o last_o instruction_n from_o the_o premise_n then_o be_v not_o person_n to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o own_o judgement_n or_o conscience_n pag._n 82._o for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o this_o weighty_a conclusion_n so_o many_o way_n oppose_v now_o adays_o 1._o some_o distinction_n about_o it_o be_v propound_v and_o rom._n 14._o 3._o etc._n etc._n clear_v pag._n 82._o ad_fw-la 86._o 2._o the_o conclusion_n be_v state_v against_o a_o set_a fix_a toleration_n and_o prove_v by_o 10._o reason_n from_o scripture_n all_o which_o be_v vindicate_v from_o the_o several_a objection_n against_o they_o pag._n 86._o ad_fw-la fin_n errata_fw-la in_o the_o epistle_n dedicatory_a pag._n 4._o line_n first_o add_v cor_fw-la pag._n 29._o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pag._n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 32._o for_o 1_o john_n 14._o 1._o read_v 1_o john_n 1._o 14._o this_o treatise_n concern_v the_o christian_a magistrate_n power_n and_o the_o exert_v thereof_o in_o and_o about_o matter_n of_o religion_n write_v with_o much_o zeal_n and_o judgement_n by_o mr._n cobbet_n of_o new-england_n i_o do_v allow_v to_o be_v print_v as_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o these_o time_n feb._n 7_o 1652._o obadiah_n sedgwick_n a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o nature_n and_o latitude_n of_o civil_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n if_o
abuse_n be_v either_o immediate_o divine_a as_o when_o by_o divine_a vision_n revelation_n pprophecy_n inspiration_n instinct_n and_o the_o like_a or_o that_o which_o be_v mediate_o divine_a in_o respect_n of_o god_n the_o author_n but_o immediate_o humane_a in_o respect_n of_o man_n design_v and_o invite_v now_o let_v we_o in_o the_o second_o place_n lie_v down_o some_o conclusion_n 1._o negative_o what_o may_v not_o be_v do_v this_o way_n 2._o affirmative_o what_o may_v and_o must_v in_o a_o negative_a way_n we_o say_v 1._o no_o private_a person_n now_o in_o these_o day_n under_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o may_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o restrain_v and_o punish_v corruption_n in_o religion_n in_o those_o who_o be_v not_o under_o his_o personal_a charge_n call_n which_o be_v immediate_o divine_a be_v now_o cease_v man_n be_v now_o to_o look_v for_o a_o call_v from_o man_n and_o by_o man_n to_o act_v in_o way_n of_o restrain_v and_o punish_v the_o fault_n of_o other_o which_o be_v not_o under_o they_o either_o as_o parent_n guardian_n master_n tutor_n or_o the_o like_a it_o be_v rash_a zeal_n zeal_n without_o knowledge_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o way_n without_o the_o bound_n of_o one_o particular_a calling_n in_o the_o limit_n whereof_o every_o one_o shall_v abide_v with_o god_n 1_o cor._n 7._o 20_o 24._o it_o tend_v to_o confusion_n in_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o god_n be_v no_o author_n of_o that_o 1_o cor._n 14._o 33._o in_o those_o day_n when_o god_n be_v please_v to_o give_v forth_o sometime_o extraordinary_a call_v to_o such_o work_n yet_o those_o zealous_a levite_n await_v their_o call_n from_o he_o who_o proper_a work_n it_o be_v in_o a_o forcible_a and_o corporal_a way_n to_o punish_v such_o abuse_n even_o from_o moses_n the_o magistrate_n exod._n 32._o 26_o 27_o 28._o and_o deut._n 33._o 9_o compare_v uzzahs_n sad_a punishment_n by_o the_o lord_n even_o in_o those_o day_n for_o put_v forth_o his_o hand_n to_o stay_v the_o ark_n from_o fall_v have_v not_o a_o call_v thereunto_o 1_o chron._n 13._o 9_o 10._o be_v of_o public_a admonition_n to_o all_o of_o we_o to_o take_v heed_n we_o break_v not_o the_o bound_n of_o our_o calling_n this_o way_n out_o of_o a_o pretence_n to_o preserve_v religion_n from_o injury_n he_o that_o so_o use_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v by_o it_o matth._n 26._o 52_o 53._o 2._o no_o civil_a authority_n whatsoever_o nor_o person_n thereto_o call_v 2._o conclus_fw-la 2._o may_v as_o person_n in_o civil_a authority_n curb_n or_o punish_v abuse_n in_o religion_n in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a manner_n or_o by_o mean_n proper_o ecclesiastical_a as_o excommunication_n or_o the_o like_a what_o he_o who_o be_v a_o godly_a ruler_n may_v do_v consider_v as_o a_o member_n of_o a_o particular_a visible_a church_n with_o joint_a concurrence_n of_o the_o church_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o member_n be_v another_o case_n christ_n never_o give_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o any_o civil_a common_a wealth_n or_o kingdom_n as_o civil_a society_n but_o to_o his_o church_n as_o a_o ecclesiastical_a society_n matth._n 16._o 18_o 19_o and_o chap._n 18._o 17_o 18_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o nor_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n may_v church_n or_o church_n officer_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o restrain_v sentence_n or_o punish_v church_n abuse_n or_o corruption_n in_o any_o external_a forcible_a way_n or_o by_o any_o corporal_a punishment_n as_o imprisonment_n fine_n mulct_n stripe_n sword_n whip_v fire_n faggot_n or_o the_o like_a and_o in_o vain_a do_v the_o rhemist_n in_o their_o gloss_n upon_o that_o scripture_n in_o joh._n 2._o 13_o 14_o 15_o 16._o plead_v for_o their_o father_n the_o pope_n as_o have_v ground_n from_o thence_o to_o make_v use_n of_o both_o sword_n the_o temporal_a and_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n even_o peter_n himself_o who_o successor_n he_o false_o plead_v to_o be_v he_o may_v not_o use_v the_o temporal_a sword_n no_o not_o when_o pretend_v zeal_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n his_o master_n but_o be_v chide_v and_o threaten_v by_o christ_n for_o it_o matth._n 26._o 52._o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o all_o her_o officer_n must_v subject_v themselves_o to_o civil_a authority_n and_o if_o they_o themselves_o do_v any_o manifest_a evil_n they_o be_v to_o fear_v the_o magistrate_n sword_n rom._n 13._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o which_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o epistle_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o church_n at_o rome_n chap._n 1._o 7._o the_o ordinary_a use_n of_o the_o whip_n and_o sword_n be_v a_o lordly_a and_o masterly_a act_n it_o be_v one_o exercise_n of_o a_o lordly_a dominion_n and_o authority_n and_o it_o may_v not_o be_v so_o with_o peter_n or_o any_o other_o of_o christ_n apostle_n or_o their_o successor_n matth._n 20._o 25_o 26._o where_o if_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d will_v be_v evade_v as_o understand_v of_o any_o tyrannical_a use_n of_o such_o power_n luke_n in_o his_o 22_o chapter_n verse_n 25._o take_v off_o all_o scruple_n when_o he_o say_v of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o gentile_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o bare_o exercise_v lordship_n and_o authority_n over_o you_o namely_o in_o their_o civil_a way_n he_o add_v vers_fw-la 26._o but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o with_o you_o you_o may_v not_o imitate_v they_o in_o any_o such_o use_n or_o exercise_v of_o their_o power_n nor_o be_v the_o question_n move_v to_o christ_n by_o the_o disciple_n who_o shall_v be_v tyrant_n over_o the_o rest_n but_z who_o shall_v have_v dominion_n over_o the_o rest_n to_o which_o christ_n answer_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o with_o you_o 3._o neither_o civil_a nor_o church_n power_n may_v curb_v or_o punish_v a_o mere_a suppose_a corruption_n in_o religion_n but_o that_o which_o be_v so_o real_o and_o manifest_o appear_v from_o ground_n of_o the_o word_n the_o contrary_a be_v condemn_v when_o man_n be_v make_v offender_n for_o a_o word_n right_o utter_v by_o the_o just_a esay_n 29._o 21._o when_o assembly_n shall_v ignorant_o and_o rash_o pass_v censure_n out_o of_o a_o bare_a supposal_n of_o service_n therein_o do_v to_o christ_n joh._n 16._o 2_o 3._o they_o that_o kill_v you_o shall_v think_v they_o do_v god_n good_a service_n 4._o neither_o the_o one_o power_n nor_o the_o other_o may_v censure_v and_o punish_v real_a corruption_n in_o religion_n till_o break_v forth_o into_o outward_a expression_n and_o bring_v into_o more_o open_a view_n for_o than_o they_o be_v judicial_o certain_a than_o they_o be_v of_o legal_a proof_n then_o they_o be_v scandalous_a and_o infectious_a hence_o that_o law_n about_o civil_a punish_a corruption_n in_o religion_n deut._n 13._o 13_o 14_o and_o 17._o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o if_o it_o be_v tell_v unto_o thou_o and_o thou_o have_v hear_v it_o then_o shall_v thou_o inquire_v diligent_o and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a and_o the_o thing_n certain_a that_o such_o abomination_n be_v wrought_v in_o israel_n then_o shall_v thou_o bring_v forth_o that_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o stone_n they_o etc._n etc._n 5._o though_o such_o as_o be_v in_o place_n may_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o holy_a wise_a jealous_a and_o carry_v a_o more_o watchful_a eye_n in_o case_n of_o hint_n give_v of_o such_o corruption_n as_o creep_v in_o among_o they_o as_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o tribe_n upon_o some_o information_n give_v touch_v a_o new_a altar_n make_v by_o the_o two_o tribe_n and_o half_a josh_n 22._o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o and_o as_o be_v paul_n in_o his_o way_n of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n 2_o cor._n 11._o 2_o 3._o yet_o be_v it_o not_o meet_v by_o any_o external_a violent_a mean_n as_o by_o oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la close_a imprisonment_n wrack_n strappado_n and_o other_o preposterous_a way_n of_o inquisition_n to_o bring_v that_o under_o censure_n which_o god_n providence_n ripen_v not_o for_o it_o neither_o claudius_n lysias_n the_o centurion_n nor_o felix_n nor_o after_o he_o festus_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o jew_n will_v any_o of_o they_o use_v any_o such_o way_n to_o extort_v self-accusation_n so_o contrary_a to_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o law_n of_o nation_n from_o paul_n a_o suppose_a and_o accuse_a delinquent_n many_o way_n see_v act._n 22._o 30._o and_o 23._o 28_o 29_o 30_o 35._o and_o 24._o 22_o 23._o and_o 25._o 5_o 7_o 8._o 6._o although_o the_o corruption_n in_o religion_n may_v be_v manifest_a either_o to_o the_o civil_a or_o church_n court_n yet_o not_o actual_o punishable_a till_o sufficient_a mean_n of_o conviction_n be_v use_v thus_o do_v the_o head_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n although_o prepare_v to_o strike_v and_o punish_v that_o innovation_n and_o new_a way_n of_o religion_n as_o be_v suppose_v yet_o what_o
magistrate_n ordinate_a power_n extend_v to_o deal_v about_o both_o only_o in_o a_o different_a manner_n 4_o disputable_a matter_n in_o religion_n be_v either_o such_o which_o be_v so_o real_o and_o in_o themselves_o or_o so_o only_o imaginarily_o and_o mere_o from_o humane_a defect_n and_o corruption_n as_o when_o not_o so_o to_o the_o most_o and_o best_a judgement_n of_o the_o able_a saint_n and_o servant_n of_o god_n but_o to_o some_o few_o and_o that_o either_o through_o weakness_n of_o judgement_n or_o through_o sophistical_a argumentation_n of_o man_n of_o corrupt_a mind_n or_o through_o gross_a neglect_n and_o contempt_n of_o mean_n of_o instruction_n these_o also_o admit_v of_o several_a consideration_n in_o political_a time_n about_o matter_n of_o religion_n second_o concern_v such_o law_n about_o religion_n formal_o consider_v we_o distinguish_v they_o be_v either_o such_o which_o be_v make_v of_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o word_n and_o such_o which_o of_o and_o in_o themselves_o do_v bind_v conscience_n which_o popish_a tenent_n we_o abhor_v or_o they_o be_v such_o which_o be_v no_o other_o but_o humane_a civil_a sanction_n and_o ratification_n and_o promulgation_n of_o divine_a law_n command_v or_o forbid_v what_o the_o law_n or_o word_n of_o god_n either_o express_o or_o by_o just_a consequence_n command_v or_o forbid_v so_o far_o as_o open_o act_v by_o the_o outward_a man_n with_o suitable_a humane_a reward_n or_o punishment_n annex_v bind_v conscience_n only_o so_o far_o as_o the_o word_n itself_o allow_v the_o authority_n and_o the_o law_n likewise_o make_v by_o the_o authority_n bind_v the_o same_o this_o we_o assert_v again_o humane_a law_n this_o way_n be_v either_o such_o as_o be_v make_v by_o civil_a authority_n yet_o be_v suppose_v to_o come_v from_o some_o church_n power_n reside_v in_o the_o say_a authority_n and_o so_o to_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o civil_a authority_n proper_o and_o formal_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o we_o deny_v or_o such_o which_o be_v material_o and_o objective_o ecclesiastical_a law_n that_o be_v political_a humane_a sanction_n of_o god_n rule_n and_o law_n respect_v the_o church_n also_o and_o church_n ordinance_n which_o we_o assert_v and_o now_o have_v lay_v down_o these_o distinction_n let_v we_o come_v to_o some_o conclusion_n about_o this_o weighty_a matter_n 1._o negative_o concl._n 1._o high_a civil_a authority_n may_v not_o impose_v what_o form_n of_o worship_n or_o of_o church_n discipline_n they_o please_v as_o erastus_n and_o some_o other_o since_o he_o affirm_v for_o both_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o mean_n of_o worship_n whether_o church_n discipline_n or_o any_o other_o mean_n be_v limit_v by_o our_o own_o lawgiver_n to_o such_o and_o such_o rule_n and_o law_n make_v to_o hand_n and_o not_o leave_v to_o any_o humane_a power_n to_o make_v it_o way_n neither_o may_v any_o humane_a power_n which_o be_v his_o minister_n transgress_v the_o law_n of_o this_o their_o supreme_a either_o by_o add_v thereto_o any_o law_n of_o their_o own_o or_o take_v therefrom_o they_o may_v and_o must_v in_o their_o way_n use_v place_n look_v to_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o his_o law_n but_o foist_v in_o no_o new_a law_n of_o their_o own_o in_o thing_n of_o his_o worship_n hence_o that_o injunction_n give_v to_o joshuah_n as_o judge_n and_o ruler_n joshuah_n 1._o 7_o 8._o observe_v to_o do_v according_a to_o all_o the_o law_n which_o moses_n my_o servant_n command_v thou_o he_o be_v therefore_o to_o look_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o both_o table_n command_v of_o god_n by_o moses_n but_o must_v not_o turn_v from_o it_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a so_o gentle_a prince_n must_v first_o be_v instruct_v even_o in_o the_o law_n and_o mind_n of_o christ_n and_o then_o serve_v he_o as_o their_o lord_n psal_n 2._o 10_o 11._o god_n root_v out_o jeroboam_n for_o this_o and_o israel_n for_o follow_v such_o like_a commandment_n hos_fw-la 5._o 11._o and_o brand_v such_o ordinance_n in_o such_o matter_n which_o be_v not_o according_a to_o his_o word_n but_o man_n device_n and_o will_n to_o be_v will-worship_n col._n 2._o concl._n 2._o civil_a authority_n may_v not_o impose_v either_o what_o circumstantial_o or_o significant_a ceremony_n in_o religion_n they_o please_v such_o significant_a wash_n enjoin_v be_v forbid_v mat._n 15._o 2._o 7._o 9_o god_n leave_v not_o they_o of_o old_a either_o in_o matter_n of_o a_o very_a curtain_n or_o the_o like_a in_o the_o tabernacle_n or_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o any_o significant_a ceremony_n to_o their_o own_o wit_n but_o if_o he_o think_v meet_v of_o teach_v they_o any_o such_o way_n he_o himself_o tell_v they_o thereof_o and_o require_v it_o of_o they_o as_o in_o those_o significant_a ceremony_n at_o the_o passeover_n at_o first_o of_o eat_v it_o with_o their_o loin_n gird_v with_o staff_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o shoe_n on_o their_o foot_n to_o note_v their_o hasty_a come_n out_o of_o egypt_n exod._n 12._o 11._o and_o in_o that_o of_o the_o plate_n for_o a_o cover_n of_o the_o altar_n make_v of_o those_o rebellious_a one_o censer_n to_o signify_v that_o none_o not_o of_o aaron_n house_n may_v ever_o after_o that_o dare_v to_o offer_v incense_n numb_a 16._o 38_o 40._o and_o of_o like_a significancy_n be_v aaron_n rod_n that_o bud_a numb_a 17._o 10._o concl._n 3_o high_a civil_a authority_n have_v no_o power_n formal_o ecclesiastical_a to_o make_v church_n law_n so_o call_v under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o authority_n execute_v by_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o those_o who_o shall_v in_o their_o name_n summon_v examine_v and_o censure_v such_o as_o will_v not_o actual_o conform_v to_o such_o order_n this_o confusion_n of_o civil_a and_o church-power_n and_o tyrannical_a abuse_n of_o civil_a authority_n will_v bring_v confusion_n upon_o state_n which_o against_o all_o admonition_n of_o god_n faithful_a servant_n persist_v therein_o as_o it_o do_v to_o jeroboam_n and_o his_o house_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o israel_n prince_n which_o go_v in_o his_o footstep_n zach._n 11._o 14_o 15._o &_o 13._o 4._o 9_o 12._o 20._o concl._n 4._o no_o civil_a authority_n can_v by_o their_o law_n free_a any_o of_o their_o subject_n either_o from_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n to_o the_o church_n as_o member_n thereof_o or_o from_o church_n censure_n nay_o they_o can_v by_o any_o such_o law_n exempt_v themselves_o if_o church_n member_n from_o any_o such_o church_n duty_n or_o censure_n much_o less_o can_v they_o exempt_v other_o those_o just_a duty_n and_o censure_n be_v authorize_v by_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n of_o christ_n as_o king_n and_o lawgiver_n of_o his_o church_n and_o lay_v that_o bond_n upon_o conscience_n which_o no_o humane_a no_o nor_o angelical_a power_n can_v unloose_v though_o they_o shall_v assay_v it_o christ_n require_v peter_n and_o john_n to_o preach_v he_o to_o the_o people_n the_o jewish_a ruler_n forbid_v they_o it_o be_v not_o right_a in_o god_n sight_n themselves_z being_z judges_z that_o man_n shall_v be_v obey_v rather_o than_o god_n act_v 4._o 18_o 19_o 20._o this_o christ_n condemn_v of_o old_a in_o they_o that_o by_o their_o injunction_n will_v invalidate_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n mat._n 7._o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o concl._n 5._o high_a civil_a authority_n can_v make_v any_o law_n about_o religion_n which_o do_v formal_o and_o as_o they_o be_v humane_a law_n bound_v their_o subject_n conscience_n for_o first_o neither_o man_n nor_o any_o law_n of_o man_n can_v loose_v conscience_n from_o any_o guilt_n upon_o it_o and_o therefore_o neither_o can_v they_o by_o any_o power_n of_o they_o bound_v it_o under_o guilt_n for_o e●usdem_fw-la est_fw-la ligans_fw-la &_o solvens_fw-la who_o can_v forgive_v sin_n but_o god_n only_o mat._n 9_o 6._o who_o can_v ease_v the_o heart_n of_o its_o burden_n or_o from_o its_o yoke_n but_o christ_n only_o math._n 11._o 28._o who_o can_v open_v that_o door_n but_o christ_n alone_o who_o can_v shut_v it_o and_o when_o he_o shut_v it_o no_o man_n can_v open_v rev._n 2._o 7._o church_n officer_n with_o their_o church_n may_v indeed_o bind_v and_o loose_v in_o earth_n remit_v or_o retain_v sin_n ministerial_o and_o declarative_o but_o not_o effectual_o and_o regal_o mat._n 18._o 18._o john_n 20._o 23._o 2._o because_o man_n can_v take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o obedience_n or_o disobedience_n of_o conscience_n itself_o within_o itself_o to_o their_o law_n nor_o can_v any_o humane_a testimony_n from_o without_o be_v produce_v how_o conscience_n do_v carry_v it_o in_o its_o internal_a act_n god_n and_o christ_n only_o know_v and_o try_v the_o heart_n jer._n 17._o 10._o revel_v 2._o 23._o no_o man_n know_v what_o be_v in_o man_n but_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n 1_o cor._n 2._o 11._o 3._o