he_o shut_v up_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n against_o unbelieving_a and_o stubborn_a person_n denounce_v unto_o they_o god_n vengeance_n and_o everlasting_a punishment_n or_o else_o when_o he_o do_v quite_o shut_v they_o out_o from_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n by_o open_a excommunication_n out_o of_o doubt_n what_o sentence_n soever_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n shall_v give_v in_o this_o sort_n god_n himself_o do_v so_o well_o allow_v it_o that_o whatsoever_o here_o in_o earth_n by_o their_o mean_n be_v loose_v and_o bind_v god_n himself_o will_v loose_v and_o bind_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o in_o heaven_n and_o see_v one_o word_n be_v give_v to_o all_o and_o one_o only_a key_n belong_v to_o all_o we_o say_v there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a power_n of_o all_o minister_n as_o concern_v open_v and_o shut_v at_o this_o time_n so_o much_o be_v give_v the_o priest_n that_o no_o room_n be_v leave_v to_o make_v the_o bishop_n of_o a_o order_n distinct_a from_o he_o the_o key_n belong_v to_o all_o minister_n to_o the_o priest_n as_o well_o as_o bishop_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o apology_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 5._o part._n 2._o ch._n 3._o divis_n 5._o this_o learned_a bishop_n be_v more_o full_a and_o particular_a in_o his_o assertion_n in_o st._n jerom_n time_n say_v he_o there_o be_v metropolitan_n archbishop_n archdeacon_n and_o other_o but_o christ_n appoint_v not_o these_o distinction_n of_o order_n from_o the_o beginning_n these_o name_n be_v not_o find_v in_o all_o the_o scripture_n this_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o we_o defend_v st._n jerom_n say_v sciant_fw-la episcopi_fw-la etc._n etc._n let_v bishop_n understand_v that_o they_o be_v in_o authority_n over_o priest_n more_o by_o custom_n than_o by_o order_n of_o god_n truth_n erasmus_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o time_n of_o jerom_n say_v that_o id_fw-la temporis_fw-la idem_fw-la erat_fw-la episcopus_fw-la sacerdos_n &_o presbyter_n these_o three_o name_n bishop_n priest_n presbyter_n at_o that_o time_n be_v all_o one_o to_o the_o testimony_n of_o jerom_n the_o bishop_n add_v that_o of_o st._n austin_n epist_n 19_o saying_n that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v above_o the_o office_n of_o a_o priest_n not_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o after_o the_o name_n of_o honour_n which_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n have_v now_o obtain_v the_o bishop_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 1._o part_n 2._o ch._n 9_o divis_n 1._o have_v affirm_v that_o against_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n neither_o law_n nor_o ordinance_n nor_o any_o custom_n ought_v to_o be_v hear_v no_o though_o paul_n himself_o or_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n shall_v come_v and_o teach_v the_o contrary_n to_o this_o harding_n reply_n if_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n than_o whatever_o be_v not_o in_o they_o contain_v the_o same_o be_v not_o necessary_a if_o not_o necessary_a why_o shall_v we_o be_v lade_v with_o unnecessary_a burden_n then_o away_o with_o all_o tradition_n at_o a_o clap_n be_v they_o never_o so_o apostolic_a remember_v you_o not_o what_o the_o most_o renown_a father_n have_v say_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o tradition_n if_o we_o go_v about_o to_o reject_v the_o custom_n that_o be_v not_o set_v forth_o in_o write_v we_o shall_v bring_v the_o preach_a of_o the_o faith_n but_o to_o a_o bare_a name_n for_o so_o they_o be_v take_v for_o heretic_n who_o deny_v the_o distinction_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o priest_n etc._n etc._n jewel_n rejoin_v this_o in_fw-la the_o margin_n in_o a_o untruth_n for_o hereby_o both_o st._n paul_n and_o st._n jerom_n and_o other_o good_a man_n be_v condemn_v of_o heresy_n but_o what_o mean_v mr._n harding_n here_o to_o come_v in_o with_o the_o difference_n between_o priest_n and_o bishop_n think_v he_o that_o priest_n and_o bishop_n hold_v only_o by_o tradition_n or_o be_v it_o so_o horrible_a a_o heresy_n as_o he_o make_v it_o to_o say_v that_o by_o the_o scripture_n of_o god_n a_o bishop_n and_o a_o priest_n be_v all_o one_o or_o know_v he_o how_o far_o and_o to_o who_o he_o reach_v the_o name_n of_o a_o heretic_n very_o chrysostom_n say_v between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o priest_n in_o a_o manner_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n st._n jerom_n say_v somewhat_o in_o a_o rough_a sort_n i_o hear_v say_v there_o be_v one_o become_v so_o peevish_a that_o he_o set_v deacon_n before_o priest_n that_o be_v to_o say_v before_z bishop_n whereas_o the_o apostle_n plain_o teach_v we_o that_o priest_n and_o bishop_n be_v all_o one_o st._n austin_n say_v what_o be_v a_o bishop_n but_o the_o first_o priest_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o high_a priest_n so_o say_v saint_n ambrose_n there_o be_v but_o one_o ordination_n of_o priest_n and_o bishop_n for_o both_o of_o they_o be_v priest_n but_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o first_o all_o these_o and_o other_o holy_a father_n together_o with_o st._n paul_n the_o apostle_n for_o thus_o say_v by_o mr._n harding_n advice_n must_v be_v hold_v for_o heretic_n beside_o as_o the_o bishop_n be_v very_o express_v in_o his_o assert_v a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o be_v according_a to_o christ_n institution_n all_o one_o 2._o part_n 6._o chap._n 9_o divis_n 1_o &_o 2._o he_o be_v no_o less_o so_o in_o grant_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v receive_v from_o the_o prince_n the_o several_a privilege_n he_o have_v above_o a_o presbyter_n i_o grant_v there_o be_v many_o special_a privilege_n grant_v upon_o great_a and_o just_a consideration_n of_o the_o mere_a favour_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o a_o priest_n be_v find_v negligent_a or_o otherwise_o offend_v in_o his_o ministry_n shall_v be_v convince_v and_o punish_v not_o by_o the_o temporal_a and_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o bishop_n mr._n harding_n must_v remember_v that_o all_o these_o and_o other_o like_a privilege_n pass_v unto_o the_o clergy_n from_o the_o prince_n and_o not_o from_o god_n and_o proceed_v only_o of_o special_a favour_n and_o not_o of_o right_n archbishop_z whitgift_n in_o oppose_v cartwright_n platform_n about_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n assert_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la distinguish_v between_o spiritual_a and_o external_n government_n and_o say_v that_o the_o external_n government_n have_v both_o a_o substance_n and_o matter_n about_o which_o it_o be_v occupy_v and_o also_o a_o form_n to_o attain_v the_o same_o consist_v in_o certain_a office_n and_o function_n and_o in_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o they_o the_o substance_n and_o matter_n of_o government_n must_v indeed_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o consist_v in_o these_o point_n that_o the_o word_n be_v true_o teach_v the_o sacrament_n right_o administer_v virtue_n further_v vice_n repress_v and_o the_o church_n keep_v in_o quietness_n and_o order_n the_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n whereby_o this_o government_n be_v wrought_v be_v not_o namely_o and_o particular_o express_v in_o the_o scripture_n but_o in_o some_o point_n leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v dispose_v according_a to_o the_o state_n of_o time_n place_n and_o person_n thus_o much_o in_o his_o preface_n conform_v to_o those_o who_o go_v before_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o reprehension_n etc._n etc._n which_o belong_v to_o the_o priest_n be_v of_o god_n the_o other_o office_n and_o function_n which_o as_o he_o elsewhere_o have_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o external_a order_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o the_o distinction_n between_o bishop_n and_o priest_n 41._o defence_n tract_n c._n 3._o diu._n 38_o 39_o 40_o 41._o and_o superiority_n of_o a_o bishop_n above_o a_o priest_n be_v only_o of_o humane_a institution_n more_o particular_o cartwright_n contend_v for_o a_o sort_n of_o discipline_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n the_o archbishop_n distinguish_v between_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v so_o necessary_a that_o without_o they_o we_o can_v be_v save_v and_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v so_o necessary_a that_o without_o they_o we_o can_v so_o well_o and_o convenient_o be_v save_v and_o then_o add_v to_o be_v short_a i_o confess_v that_o in_o a_o church_n collect_v together_o in_o one_o place_n and_o at_o liberty_n government_n be_v necessary_a with_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o necessity_n but_o that_o any_o one_o kind_n of_o government_n be_v so_o necessary_a that_o without_o it_o the_o church_n can_v be_v save_v or_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v alter_v into_o some_o other_o kind_n think_v to_o be_v more_o expedient_a i_o utter_o deny_v and_o the_o reason_n that_o move_v i_o so_o to_o do_v be_v these_o the_o first_o be_v because_o i_o find_v no_o one_o certain_a and_o
the_o word_n administer_a the_o sacrament_n impose_v of_o hand_n and_o guide_v the_o key_n to_o shut_v or_o open_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god._n the_o first_o two_o must_v be_v general_a to_o all_o pastor_n and_o presbyter_n of_o christ_n church_n but_o so_o do_v not_o the_o other_o two_o i_o have_v large_o debate_v and_o make_v it_o plain_a as_o well_o by_o the_o scripture_n as_o by_o other_o ancient_a writer_n past_o all_o exception_n there_o have_v always_o be_v select_v some_o of_o great_a gift_n than_o the_o residue_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o apostle_n place_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v both_o to_o moderate_v the_o presbyter_n of_o each_o church_n and_o to_o take_v the_o special_a charge_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o this_o their_o singularity_n in_o succeed_v and_o superiority_n in_o ordain_v have_v be_v observe_v from_o the_o apostle_n time_n as_o the_o peculiar_a and_o substantial_a mark_n of_o episcopal_a power_n and_o call_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o right_o to_o impose_v hand_n by_o which_o he_o always_o mean_v the_o power_n to_o ordain_v minister_n and_o excommunicate_a sinner_n belong_v unto_o the_o bishop_n distinguish_v he_o from_o a_o presbyter_n what_o the_o thing_n be_v 208._o chap._n 12._o p._n 208._o which_o must_v abide_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o church_n i_o show_v before_o it_o shall_v suffice_v now_o to_o rehearse_v they_o namely_o power_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o key_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n these_o four_o part_n for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o often_o reduce_v to_o two_o branch_n which_o be_v doctrine_n and_o discipline_n comprise_v in_o doctrine_n the_o divide_v of_o the_o word_n and_o dispense_v of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o refer_v the_o rest_n i_o mean_v the_o public_a use_n of_o the_o key_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o the_o discipline_n or_o regiment_n of_o the_o church_n the_o discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n i_o mean_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n 213._o ch._n 12._o p._n 213._o and_o impose_v of_o hand_n be_v two_o part_n of_o apostolic_a authority_n which_o must_v remain_v in_o the_o church_n for_o ever_o these_o key_n be_v double_a the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n annex_v to_o the_o word_n the_o key_n of_o power_n refer_v to_o the_o sacrament_n some_o late_a writer_n by_o urge_v the_o one_o abolish_v the_o other_o howbeit_o i_o see_v no_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o countervail_v the_o scripture_n and_o father_n that_o defend_v and_o retain_v both_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n must_v not_o be_v doubt_v of_o our_o saviour_n in_o express_a word_n name_v it_o woe_n be_v to_o you_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n for_o you_o have_v take_v away_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n the_o key_n of_o power_n stand_v in_o these_o word_n of_o christ_n to_o peter_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n and_o likewise_o to_o all_o his_o apostle_n whatsoever_o you_o bound_v on_o earth_n 218._o p._n 218._o etc._n etc._n it_o rest_v in_o this_o place_n to_o be_v consider_v to_o who_o those_o key_n be_v commit_v whether_o equal_o to_o all_o presbyter_n or_o chief_o to_o pastor_n and_o bishop_n the_o like_a must_v be_v do_v for_o imposition_n of_o hand_n whether_o that_o also_o pertain_v indifferent_o to_o all_o or_o special_o to_o bishop_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o point_n in_o controversy_n namely_o whether_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o that_o of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n belong_v equal_o and_o indifferent_o to_o all_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n or_o whether_o they_o do_v not_o belong_v chief_o and_o special_o to_o bishop_n but_o whether_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o be_v affirm_v it_o will_v unavoidable_o follow_v that_o these_o power_n in_o a_o sense_n belong_v to_o both_o thus_o much_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o very_a state_n of_o the_o question_n which_o be_v not_o whether_o these_o power_n do_v not_o at_o all_o belong_v to_o presbyter_n but_o whether_o they_o do_v belong_v so_o much_o to_o presbyter_n as_o unto_o bishop_n so_o that_o the_o hold_v they_o to_o belong_v chief_o and_o special_o unto_o the_o bishop_n imply_v that_o they_o do_v though_o in_o a_o lesser_a degree_n belong_v unto_o presbyter_n they_o appertain_v both_o to_o the_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n but_o not_o equal_o to_o the_o bishop_n chief_o and_o special_o now_o conform_v hereunto_o the_o learned_a bilson_n say_v the_o bishop_n then_o or_o precedent_n of_o the_o presbyter_n for_o i_o stand_v not_o on_o name_n 293._o ch._n 14._o p._n 293._o while_o i_o discuss_v their_o power_n be_v by_o christ_n own_o mouth_n pronounce_v to_o be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v the_o chief_z steward_z over_o god_n household_n and_o overseer_n of_o his_o flock_n and_o touch_v the_o presbyter_n power_n 319._o p._n 319._o he_o add_v that_o at_o first_o the_o presbyter_n sit_v with_o the_o bishop_n as_o assessor_n and_o consenter_n before_o synod_n undertake_v such_o cause_n but_o after_o when_o once_o council_n begin_v to_o have_v the_o hear_v of_o grievance_n than_o sit_v the_o presbyter_n with_o the_o bishop_n only_o as_o beholder_n and_o adviser_n of_o his_o judgement_n the_o private_a use_n of_o the_o key_n in_o appoint_v offender_n upon_o the_o acknowledge_v their_o sin_n 317._o p._n 317._o for_o a_o time_n to_o forbear_v the_o lord_n table_n we_o deny_v not_o to_o presbyter_n however_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o community_n of_o many_o thing_n incident_a and_o appertinent_a both_o to_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n urge_v he_o to_o lay_v down_o certain_a peculiar_a mark_n and_o part_n of_o the_o bishop_n office_n whereby_o they_o be_v always_o distinguish_v from_o presbyter_n and_o never_o confound_v with_o they_o either_o in_o scripture_n council_n or_o father_n there_o be_v many_o prerogative_n say_v he_o appropriate_a unto_o the_o bishop_n 244._o ch._n 13._o p._n 244._o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n such_o as_o reconcile_n of_o penitent_n confirmation_n of_o infant_n and_o other_o that_o be_v baptise_a by_o lay_v on_o their_o hand_n dedication_n of_o church_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o thing_n proper_a to_o bishop_n which_o may_v not_o be_v common_a to_o presbyter_n be_v singularity_n in_o succeed_v and_o superiority_n in_o ordain_v these_o two_o the_o scripture_n and_o father_n reserve_v only_o to_o bishop_n they_o never_o communicate_v they_o to_o presbyter_n the_o singularity_n of_o one_o pastor_n in_o every_o place_n preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o stop_v schism_n and_o dissension_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v first_o ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n 246._o 246._o this_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n to_o distinguish_v bishop_n from_o presbyter_n the_o presbyter_n be_v many_o in_o every_o city_n of_o who_o the_o presbytery_n consist_v bishop_n be_v always_o singular_a that_o be_v one_o in_o a_o city_n and_o no_o more_o except_z another_z intrude_v which_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n count_v a_o schism_n or_o else_o a_o helper_n be_v give_v in_o respect_n of_o extreme_a and_o feeble_a age_n in_o which_o case_n the_o power_n of_o the_o latter_a cease_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o former_a and_o this_o singularity_n of_o one_o pastor_n in_o each_o place_n descend_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o scholar_n in_o all_o the_o famous_a church_n of_o the_o world_n by_o a_o perpetual_a chair_n of_o succession_n and_o do_v to_o this_o day_n continue_v but_o where_o abomination_n or_o desolation_n i_o mean_v heresy_n or_o violence_n interrupt_v it_o the_o second_o assure_a sign_n of_o episcopal_a power_n be_v imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o ordain_v presbyter_n and_o bishop_n for_o as_o pastor_n be_v to_o have_v some_o to_o assist_v they_o in_o their_o charge_n which_o be_v presbyter_n 248._o p._n 248._o so_o be_v they_o to_o have_v other_o to_o succeed_v they_o in_o their_o place_n which_o be_v bishop_n and_o this_o right_n by_o impose_v hand_n to_o ordain_v presbyter_n and_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v at_o first_o derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n unto_o bishop_n and_o not_o unto_o presbyter_n and_o have_v for_o these_o fifteen_o hundred_o year_n without_o example_n or_o instance_n to_o the_o contrary_a till_o this_o our_o age_n remain_v in_o bishop_n and_o not_o in_o presbyter_n jerom_n where_o he_o retch_v the_o presbyter_n office_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o purpose_n to_o show_v that_o he_o may_v do_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o much_o as_o the_o bishop_n he_o except_v this_o one_o point_n as_o unlawful_a for_o presbyter_n by_o the_o scripture_n quid_fw-la facit_fw-la exceptâ_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la episcopus_fw-la quod_fw-la presbyter_n non_fw-la
priest_n or_o bishop_n who_o they_o do_v elect_a call_v and_o admit_v thereunto_o by_o their_o prayer_n and_o imposition_n of_o their_o hand_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n the_o church_n of_o christ_n shall_v never_o be_v destitute_v of_o such_o minister_n as_o shall_v have_v and_o execute_v the_o say_a power_n of_o the_o key_n it_o be_v also_o ordain_v and_o command_v by_o the_o apostle_n that_o the_o same_o sacrament_n shall_v be_v apply_v and_o minister_v by_o the_o bishop_n from_o time_n to_o time_n unto_o such_o other_o person_n as_o have_v the_o quality_n which_o the_o apostle_n very_o diligent_o descryve_v as_o it_o appear_v evident_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o timothy_n and_o his_o epistle_n unto_o titus_n and_o sure_o this_o be_v the_o whole_a virtue_n and_o efficacy_n and_o the_o cause_n also_o of_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o albeit_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n with_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v commendable_a in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v devise_v not_o only_o certain_a other_o ceremony_n than_o before_o rehearse_v as_o tonsure_n rasure_n unction_n and_o such_o other_o observance_n to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o say_a sacrament_n but_o do_v also_o institute_n certain_a inferior_a order_n or_o degree_n as_o janitor_n lector_n exorcist_n acolit_n and_o subdeacon_n and_o depute_v to_o every_o one_o of_o those_o certain_a office_n to_o execute_v in_o the_o church_n wherein_o they_o follow_v undoubted_o the_o example_n and_o rite_n use_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n yet_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o any_o degree_n or_o distinction_n in_o order_n but_o only_o of_o deacon_n or_o minister_n and_o of_o priest_n or_o bishop_n nor_o there_o be_v any_o word_n speak_v of_o any_o other_o ceremony_n use_v in_o the_o confer_v of_o this_o sacrament_n but_o only_o of_o prayer_n and_o the_o imposition_n of_o the_o bishop_n hand_n thus_o the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n and_o confer_v order_n by_o prayer_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o declare_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n belong_v unto_o the_o priest_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o bishop_n there_o be_v no_o degree_n or_o distinction_n in_o order_n but_o only_o of_o deacon_n or_o minister_n and_o priest_n or_o bishop_n and_o consequent_o no_o superiority_n therefore_o of_o a_o bishop_n above_o a_o priest_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n during_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n day_n chap._n ii_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reformer_n in_o edward_n the_o sixth_n day_n the_o same_o it_o be_v in_o henry_n the_o eighth_n hold_v no_o difference_n by_o divine_a law_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o sixth_n reign_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v sufficient_o declare_v the_o episcopal_a order_n as_o distinct_a from_o and_o above_o that_o of_o the_o presbyter_n to_o be_v whole_o from_o the_o crown_n for_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o all_o authority_n of_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_n be_v derive_v and_o deduct_v from_o the_o king_n majesty_n as_o supreme_a head_n of_o these_o church_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n the_o design_n of_o this_o law_n as_o dr._n heylin_n have_v it_o be_v to_o weaken_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o episcopal_a order_n 51._o hist_o edw._n 6._o p._n 51._o by_o force_v they_o from_o their_o strong_a hold_n of_o divine_a institution_n and_o make_v they_o no_o other_o than_o the_o king_n minister_n only_o his_o ecclesiastical_a sheriff_n as_o a_o man_n may_v say_v to_o execute_v his_o will_n and_o disperse_v his_o mandate_n dr._n poynet_z bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n in_o answer_n unto_o a_o book_n write_v by_o stephen_n gardiner_n though_o send_v out_o under_o the_o name_n of_o dr._n martin_n about_o the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n do_v sufficient_o show_v that_o the_o reformer_n in_o those_o day_n be_v great_a approver_n of_o calvin_n notion_n about_o church_n government_n and_o therefore_o willing_a to_o lay_v aside_o even_o the_o very_a name_n bishop_n and_o make_v use_n of_o the_o name_n superintendent_n minister_n senior_n elder_n etc._n etc._n for_o these_o be_v his_o word_n and_o further_o whereas_o it_o please_v martin_n not_o only_o in_o this_o place_n but_o also_o hereafter_o to_o jest_v at_o the_o name_n superintendent_n he_o show_v himself_o bend_v to_o condemn_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o name_n bishop_n have_v so_o be_v abuse_v that_o when_o it_o be_v speak_v the_o people_n understand_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o great_a lord_n that_o go_v in_o a_o white_a rochet_n with_o a_o wide_a shave_a crown_n and_o that_o carry_v a_o oil_n box_n with_o he_o wherewith_o he_o use_v once_o in_o seven_o year_n ride_v about_o to_o confirm_v child_n etc._n etc._n now_o to_o bring_v the_o people_n from_o this_o abuse_n what_o better_a mean_n can_v be_v devise_v than_o to_o teach_v the_o people_n their_o error_n by_o another_o word_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o same_o signification_n which_o thing_n by_o the_o term_n superintendent_n will_v in_o time_n have_v be_v well_o bring_v to_o pass_v the_o name_n bishop_n speak_v among_o the_o unlearned_a signify_v to_o they_o nothing_o less_o than_o a_o preacher_n of_o god_n word_n because_o there_o be_v not_o nor_o be_v any_o thing_n more_o rare_a in_o any_o order_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n than_o to_o see_v a_o bishop_n preach_v i_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o name_n bishop_n may_v be_v well_o take_v but_o because_o the_o evilness_n of_o the_o abuse_n have_v mar_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o word_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o join_v for_o a_o time_n another_o word_n with_o it_o in_o his_o place_n whereby_o to_o restore_v that_o abuse_a word_n to_o his_o right_a signification_n oh_o how_o the_o papist_n will_v triumph_v over_o we_o if_o they_o have_v like_o proof_n for_o the_o name_n i_o say_v of_o pope_n cardinal_n canon_n prebendary_a monk_n etc._n etc._n as_o we_o that_o profess_v christ_n have_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o term_n and_o name_n superintendent_n minister_n senior_n elder_n brethren_n and_o such_o like_a by_o we_o use_v the_o resolution_n archbishop_n cranmer_n give_v to_o the_o question_n propound_v by_o edw._n 6._o approve_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n therleby_n redman_n and_o cox_n ms._n see_v dr._n stillingflèet_n ms._n make_v it_o manifest_a that_o these_o great_a reformer_n own_v not_o episcopacy_n as_o a_o distinct_a order_n from_o presbytery_n of_o divine_a right_n but_o only_o as_o a_o prudent_a constitution_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o the_o better_a govern_v the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n say_v cranmer_n when_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a prince_n by_o who_o authority_n minister_n of_o god_n word_n may_v be_v appoint_v 9_o resol_n to_o q._n 9_o nor_o sin_n by_o the_o sword_n correct_v there_o be_v no_o remedy_n then_o for_o the_o correction_n of_o vice_n or_o appoint_v of_o minister_n but_o only_o the_o consent_n of_o christien_n multitude_n by_o themselves_o by_o a_o uniform_a consent_n to_o follow_v the_o advice_n and_o persuasion_n of_o such_o person_n who_o god_n have_v most_o endue_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n and_o counsel_n sometime_o the_o apostle_n and_o other_o unto_o who_o god_n have_v give_v abundant_o his_o spirit_n send_v or_o appoint_v minister_n of_o god_n word_n sometime_o the_o people_n do_v choose_v such_o as_o they_o think_v meet_v thereunto_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v at_o one_o time_n and_o be_v not_o two_o distinct_a thing_n 10._o resol_n to_o q._n 10._o but_o both_o one_o office_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o christ_n religion_n the_o people_n before_o christian_a prince_n be_v 11._o resol_n to_o q._n 11._o common_o elect_v their_o bishop_n and_o priest_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v a_o bishop_n or_o priest_n need_v no_o consecration_n by_o the_o scripture_n 12._o resol_n to_o q._n 12._o for_o election_n or_o appoint_v thereto_o be_v sufficient_a thus_o far_o that_o excellent_a person_n say_v a_o reverend_n divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o who_o judgement_n nothing_o be_v more_o clear_a than_o his_o ascribe_v the_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n etc._n the_o divine_a right_n of_o form_n of_o church_n government_n examine_v p._n 390_o etc._n etc._n chap._n iii_o aley_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n pilkington_n bishop_n of_o durham_n jewel_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n whitgift_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o tindall_n lambert_n barnes_n
facit_fw-la and_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v by_o the_o presbytery_n he_o answer_v out_o of_o chrysostom_n that_o by_o the_o word_n presbytery_n in_o that_o place_n of_o scripture_n must_v be_v understand_v bishop_n not_o presbyter_n because_o presbyter_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n do_v not_o impose_v hand_n on_o a_o bishop_n all_o that_o we_o can_v say_v for_o the_o power_n of_o bishop_n above_o presbyter_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n 299._o p._n 299._o be_v this_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o st._n paul_n have_v give_v the_o bishop_n of_o each_o place_n authority_n to_o ordain_v such_o as_o be_v worthy_a to_o examine_v such_o as_o be_v faulty_a and_o reprove_v and_o discharge_v such_o as_o be_v guilty_a either_o of_o unsound_a teach_v and_o offensive_a live_n thus_o much_o he_o say_v to_o timothy_n and_o to_o tite_n and_o in_o they_o to_o their_o successor_n and_o to_o all_o other_o bishop_n of_o christ_n church_n for_o ever_o the_o power_n of_o rule_v the_o people_n be_v not_o sole_o but_o chief_o in_o the_o bishop_n 304._o p._n 304._o my_o meaning_n say_v he_o be_v soon_o understand_v you_o establish_v one_o chief_a in_o your_o presbytery_n by_o god_n essential_a and_o perpetual_a ordinance_n to_o execute_v that_o which_o you_o decree_v who_o you_o call_v a_o precedent_n how_o far_o i_o join_v with_o you_o you_o shall_v quick_o perceive_v to_o avoid_v tumult_n and_o dissension_n god_n have_v authorize_v one_o in_o each_o place_n and_o church_n able_a to_o have_v and_o maintain_v a_o presbytery_n who_o with_o pastoral_n and_o fatherly_a moderation_n shall_v guide_n as_o well_o the_o presbyter_n that_o assist_v he_o as_o the_o people_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n the_o execution_n whereof_o be_v chief_o commit_v to_o his_o charge_n that_o be_v the_o leader_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o rest_n who_o we_o call_v a_o bishop_n his_o power_n i_o call_v a_o moderation_n and_o not_o a_o domination_n because_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n have_v likewise_o allow_v and_o provide_v christian_a mean_n as_o well_o to_o bridle_v he_o from_o wrong_n as_o to_o direct_v he_o in_o doubt_n and_o whereas_o the_o nonconformist_n tell_v he_o that_o this_o be_v right_a the_o power_n which_o they_o give_v to_o their_o presbytery_n his_o answer_n be_v do_v you_o not_o put_v lay-man_n instead_o of_o pastor_n to_o be_v presbyter_n and_o make_v they_o controuler_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v but_o adviser_n your_o presbytery_n may_v have_v some_o use_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n though_o far_o less_o now_o than_o when_o they_o first_o begin_v and_o among_o the_o many_o use_n of_o presbytery_n 307._o p._n 307._o the_o bishop_n be_v positive_a that_o at_o first_o lest_o the_o bishop_n only_a will_n shall_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o church_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v so_o proportion_v that_o neither_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v do_v any_o thing_n without_o their_o bishop_n nor_o the_o bishop_n dispose_v matter_n of_o importance_n without_o his_o presbytery_n he_o distinguish_v between_o the_o private_a use_n of_o the_o key_n in_o refuse_v to_o give_v the_o lord_n supper_n unto_o the_o impeninent_a and_o the_o public_a use_n of_o the_o key_n whereby_o the_o obstinate_a person_n be_v exclude_v from_o all_o fellowship_n of_o the_o faithful_a as_o well_o sacred_a as_o civil_a the_o first_o belong_v to_o the_o presbyter_n the_o last_o be_v by_o the_o church_n of_o god_n allow_v always_o and_o only_o to_o bishop_n so_o in_o another_o place_n 320._o p._n 320._o for_o our_o part_n though_o we_o take_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o be_v common_a to_o all_o that_o have_v pastoral_a charge_n of_o soul_n in_o their_o degree_n yet_o to_o avoid_v the_o infinite_a shower_n of_o excommunication_n which_o will_v overflow_v all_o church_n and_o parish_n and_o the_o intolerable_a quarrel_n and_o brabble_n that_o will_v ensue_v if_o every_o presbyter_n may_v excommunicate_v without_o the_o bishop_n consent_n and_o licence_n we_o praise_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n church_n in_o suffer_v no_o inferior_a to_o excommunicate_v without_o the_o bishop_n consent_n and_o licence_n thus_o far_o this_o learned_a bishop_n who_o urge_v the_o singularity_n of_o succession_n and_o superiority_n in_o ordination_n to_o be_v the_o essential_a mark_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o he_o differ_v from_o a_o presbyter_n yet_o not_o divest_v the_o presbyter_n of_o all_o govern_v power_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n his_o plead_v for_o a_o superiority_n of_o power_n in_o the_o bishop_n carry_v in_o it_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o lesser_a degree_n of_o the_o same_o power_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o presbyter_n and_o the_o deny_v presbyter_n the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v but_o by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n such_o as_o that_o which_o make_v the_o reconcile_a penitent_n and_o confirmation_n to_o be_v rather_o peculiar_a to_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o call_v than_o for_o any_o necessity_n of_o god_n word_n thus_o i_o have_v go_v through_o the_o principal_a writer_n about_o church_n government_n that_o be_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n namely_o alley_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n pilkington_n bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr jewel_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n and_o whitgift_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o hold_v that_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o presbyter_n and_o a_o bishop_n that_o in_o scripture_n account_v their_o office_n and_o power_n be_v the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o leave_v behind_o they_o any_o one_o kind_a of_o church_n government_n to_o be_v observe_v throughout_o all_o the_o church_n at_o all_o time_n these_o be_v follow_v by_o dr._n cousin_n dr._n low_a and_o bishop_n bridges_n the_o learned_a willet_n in_o his_o synopsis_fw-la papismi_fw-la a_o book_n publish_v at_o least_o three_o or_o four_o time_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n and_o afterward_o by_o king_n james_n his_o special_a command_n do_v in_o most_o thing_n agree_v with_o the_o bishop_n but_o now_o mention_v and_o be_v more_o particular_a than_o they_o affirm_v out_o of_o jerom_n that_o confirmation_n and_o ordination_n be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o bishop_n rather_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o priesthood_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n than_o by_o necessity_n of_o any_o law_n the_o same_o he_o say_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n add_v that_o ancient_o there_o be_v no_o distinct_a consecration_n of_o bishop_n the_o thing_n wherein_o he_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o differ_v from_o they_o be_v that_o a_o inequality_n among_o the_o presbyter_n and_o the_o presidency_n of_o some_o one_o above_o the_o other_o for_o order_n sake_n he_o hold_v to_o be_v apostolical_a but_o herein_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n after_o these_o i_o have_v give_v the_o judgement_n of_o saravia_n archbishop_n bancroft_n the_o judicious_a hooker_n and_o bishop_n bilson_n who_o affirm_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v apostolical_a though_o former_o it_o be_v esteem_v dangerous_a to_o the_o civil_a government_n to_o hold_v that_o church_n government_n must_v now_o be_v the_o same_o it_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n yet_o it_o be_v look_v on_o by_o these_o as_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n with_o they_o be_v a_o divine_a and_o apostolical_a institution_n but_o not_o unalterable_a bilson_n i_o confess_v say_v it_o be_v perpetual_a and_o yet_o bishop_n bishop_n downame_n 26._o defence_n of_o his_o sermon_n p._n 26._o who_o most_o willing_o and_o glad_o profess_v to_o consent_v in_o judgement_n with_o he_o 2._o p._n 2._o do_v solemn_o declare_v in_o these_o word_n that_o although_o he_o hold_v the_o call_v of_o bishop_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o first_o institution_n to_o be_v a_o apostolical_a and_o so_o a_o divine_a ordinance_n yet_o that_o he_o do_v not_o maintain_v it_o to_o be_v divini_fw-la juris_fw-la as_o intend_v thereby_o that_o it_o be_v general_o perpetual_o and_o immutable_o necessary_a as_o though_o there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o true_a church_n without_o it_o and_o within_o a_o few_o page_n after_o this_o he_o declare_v his_o opinion_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o king_n james_n who_o do_v say_v that_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o every_o christian_a king_n prince_z and_o commonwealth_n to_o prescribe_v to_o their_o subject_n that_o outward_a form_n of_o ecclesiastical_a regiment_n which_o may_v seem_v best_a to_o agree_v with_o the_o form_n of_o their_o civil_a government_n but_o so_o as_o they_o swerve_v not_o at_o all_o from_o the_o ground_n of_o faith_n and_o true_a religion_n this_o say_v downame_n make_v not_o against_o the_o government_n of_o bishop_n as_o i_o maintain_v it_o though_o