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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
power_n bind_v church_n loose_v 4,001 5 10.0884 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A88696 VindiciƦ contra tyrannos: a defence of liberty against tyrants. Or, of the lawfull power of the prince over the people, and of the people over the prince. Being a treatise written in Latin and French by Junius Brutus, and translated out of both into English. Questions discussed in this treatise. I. Whether subjects are bound, and ought to obey princes, if they command that which is against the law of God. II. Whether it be lawfull to resist a prince which doth infringe the law of God, or ruine the Church, by whom, how, and how farre it is lawfull. III. Whether it be lawfull to resist a prince which doth oppresse or ruine a publique state, and how farre such resistance may be extended, by whome, how, and by what right, or law it is permitted. IV. Whether neighbour princes or states may be, or are bound by law, to give succours to the subjects of other princes, afflicted to the cause of true religion, or oppressed by manifest tyranny.; Vindiciae contra tyrannos. English Languet, Hubert, 1518-1581.; Walker, William, 17th cent. 1648 (1648) Wing L415; Thomason E430_2; ESTC R34504 141,416 156

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stupidity_n and_o it_o have_v common_o happen_v that_o the_o king_n have_v be_v much_o more_o often_o swarve_v and_o draw_v other_o with_o they_o then_o the_o people_n for_o so_o much_o as_o ordinary_o the_o great_a one_o mould_n themselves_o into_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n conform_v themselves_o in_o humour_n to_o those_o that_o govern_v they_o to_o be_v brief_a all_o more_o usual_o offend_v after_o the_o example_n of_o one_o then_o that_o one_o will_v reform_v himself_o as_o he_o see_v all_o the_o rest_n this_o which_o we_o say_v will_v perhaps_o appear_v more_o plain_o by_o example_n what_o do_v we_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o defeat_n and_o overthrow_v of_o the_o army_n of_o israel_n with_o their_o king_n saul_n do_v god_n correct_v the_o people_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v the_o child_n 31._o 1_o sam._n 31._o beat_v instead_o of_o the_o father_n it_o be_v a_o discourse_n not_o easy_o to_o be_v digest_v say_v the_o civilian_n to_o maintain_v that_o the_o child_n shall_v bear_v the_o punishment_n due_a for_o the_o offence_n of_o their_o father_n the_o law_n do_v not_o permit_v that_o any_o one_o shall_v suffer_v for_o the_o wickedness_n of_o another_o now_o god_n forbid_v that_o the_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o world_n say_v 20._o gen._n 18._o 25._o deut._n 24._o 16._o 2_o king_n 14_o 6._o ezech._n 18._o 20._o abraham_n shall_v destroy_v the_o innocent_a with_o the_o guilty_a on_o the_o contrary_n say_v the_o lord_n as_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n so_o the_o life_n of_o the_o son_n be_v in_o my_o hand_n the_o father_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o the_o child_n neither_o shall_v the_o child_n be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o the_o father_n every_o man_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o
according_a as_o it_o be_v do_v for_o a_o perpetual_a memorial_n of_o the_o matter_n he_o incontinent_o set_v up_o a_o stone_n if_o there_o be_v occasion_n to_o remove_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o 23._o 1_o chron._n 1●_n 2_o chron._n 3._o 1_o king_n 7._o 1_o chron._n 2d_o 2_o king_n ●●_o 2_o king_n 23._o 2_o chron._n 23._o principal_n of_o the_o country_n and_o town_n the_o captain_n the_o centurion_n the_o provost_n and_o other_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o decree_n and_o commandment_n of_o david_n and_o of_o the_o synagogue_n of_o israel_n if_o there_o be_v a_o purpose_n of_o build_v the_o lord_n temple_n the_o same_o course_n be_v observe_v and_o to_o the_o end_n it_o be_v not_o suppose_v that_o some_o alteration_n have_v be_v insert_v after_o the_o creation_n of_o king_n in_o the_o time_n of_o joas_n and_o josias_n when_o there_o be_v question_n of_o renew_v the_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o the_o people_n all_o the_o estate_n meet_v together_o and_o all_o be_v bind_v and_o oblige_v particular_o also_o not_o only_o the_o king_n but_o the_o kingdom_n and_o not_o only_o all_o the_o kingdom_n but_o also_o all_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n promise_v each_o of_o they_o for_o their selve_o fidelity_n and_o obedience_n to_o god_n i_o say_v again_o that_o not_o only_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n but_o also_o all_o the_o town_n of_o israel_n and_o their_o magistrate_n oblige_v themselves_o to_o god_n and_o as_o homager_n to_o their_o liege_n lord_n tie_v themselves_o to_o be_v his_o for_o ever_o with_o and_o against_o all_o man_n for_o further_a proof_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a i_o will_v entreat_v the_o reader_n to_o diligent_o turn_v over_o the_o holy_a bible_n especial_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o chronicle_n but_o for_o a_o yet_o more_o ample_a explication_n of_o this_o matter_n let_v we_o produce_v for_o example_n what_o be_v in_o practice_n at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n when_o the_o emperor_n be_v to_o be_v crown_v the_o elector_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o well_o secular_a as_o ecclesiastical_a meet_v together_o personal_o or_o else_o send_v their_o ambassador_n the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o all_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o imperial_a town_n come_v thither_o also_o or_o else_o send_v special_a proxy_n then_o do_v they_o their_o homage_n to_o the_o emperor_n either_o for_o themselves_o or_o for_o they_o who_o they_o represent_v with_o and_o under_o certain_a condition_n now_o let_v we_o presuppose_v that_o one_o of_o these_o which_o have_v do_v homage_n voluntary_o do_v afterward_o endeavour_v to_o depose_v the_o emperor_n and_o advance_v himself_o into_o his_o place_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n and_o baron_n deny_v their_o sovereign_n the_o succour_n and_o tribute_n which_o they_o owe_v he_o and_o that_o they_o have_v intelligence_n with_o that_o other_o which_o conspire_v and_o seek_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o imperial_a throne_n think_v you_o that_o they_o of_o straesborgh_n or_o of_o nurembergh_n which_o have_v bind_v themselves_o by_o faith_n unto_o the_o lawful_a emperor_n have_v not_o lawful_a right_n to_o repress_v and_o exclude_v this_o traitorous_a intruder_n yea_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o they_o do_v it_o not_o if_o they_o give_v not_o succour_n to_o the_o emperor_n in_o this_o his_o necessity_n think_v you_o that_o they_o have_v satisfy_v or_o perform_v their_o fealty_n and_o promise_n re●mil_n l._n 3._o l._n omned_a elict_n sect._n ult_n d._n the_o re●mil_n see_v that_o he_o which_o have_v not_o preserve_v his_o governor_n when_o he_o have_v mean_n to_o do_v it_o aught_o to_o be_v hold_v as_o culpable_a and_o guilty_a as_o he_o which_o offer_v the_o violence_n and_o injury_n unto_o he_o if_o it_o be_v so_o as_o every_o one_o may_v sufficient_o see_v it_o be_v be_v it_o not_o then_o lawful_a for_o the_o man_n of_o libna_n and_o of_o modin_n and_o do_v not_o their_o duty_n enjoin_v they_o to_o do_v as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o other_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v leave_v god_n to_o who_o service_n and_o pleasure_n they_o know_v and_o acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o render_v obedience_n let_v we_o imagine_v then_o some_o joram_n or_o antiochus_n which_o abolish_v true_a religion_n and_o lift_v up_o himself_o above_o god_n that_o israel_n connive_n and_o be_v content_a what_o shall_v that_o town_n do_v which_o desire_v to_o serve_v god_n pure_o first_o they_o shall_v say_v with_o joshua_n for_o their_o part_n look_v who_o you_o desire_v rather_o to_o 15._o josh_n 14._o 15._o obey_v the_o live_a god_n or_o the_o god_n of_o the_o amorites_n for_o our_o part_n we_o and_o our_o family_n will_v serve_v the_o lord_n choose_v you_o then_o i_o say_v if_o you_o will_v obey_v in_o this_o point_n he_o which_o without_o any_o right_n usurp_v that_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o no_o way_n appertain_v unto_o he_o for_o my_o part_n hap_v what_o may_v i_o will_v keep_v my_o faith_n to_o he_o to_o who_o i_o promise_v it_o i_o make_v no_o question_n but_o that_o joshua_n will_v have_v do_v the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o endeavour_n to_o maintain_v the_o pure_a service_n of_o the_o live_a god_n in_o thamnathe_n serathe_n a_o town_n of_o ephraim_n where_o his_o house_n and_o estate_n lay_v if_o the_o israelite_n beside_o have_v so_o much_o forget_v themselves_o as_o to_o have_v worship_v the_o god_n of_o the_o amorites_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n but_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v pass_v yet_o further_o and_o send_v his_o lieutenant_n to_o compel_v we_o to_o become_v idolater_n and_o if_o he_o command_v we_o to_o drive_v god_n and_o his_o service_n from_o among_o we_o shall_v we_o not_o rather_o shut_v our_o gate_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o officer_n then_o drive_v out_o of_o our_o town_n the_o lord_n which_o be_v the_o king_n of_o king_n let_v the_o burgess_n and_o citizen_n of_o town_n let_v the_o magistrate_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n dwell_v in_o town_n consider_v with_o themselves_o that_o they_o have_v contract_v two_o covenant_n and_o take_v two_o oath_n the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a with_o god_n to_o who_o the_o people_n have_v swear_v to_o be_v his_o people_n the_o second_o and_o next_o follow_v with_o the_o king_n to_o who_o the_o people_n have_v promise_v obedience_n as_o unto_o he_o which_o be_v the_o governor_n and_o conductor_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n so_o then_o as_o if_o a_o viceroy_n conspire_v against_o his_o sovereign_n although_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o a_o unlimited_a authority_n if_o he_o shall_v summon_v we_o to_o deliver_v the_o king_n who_o he_o hold_v besiege_v within_o the_o enclosure_n of_o our_o wall_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o obey_v he_o but_o resist_v with_o the_o uttermost_a of_o our_o power_n and_o mean_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o our_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n in_o like_a manner_n think_v we_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o wickedness_n of_o all_o most_o detestable_a if_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o a_o prince_n which_o be_v the_o vassal_n and_o servant_n of_o god_n we_o shall_v drive_v god_n from_o dwell_v among_o we_o or_o deliver_v he_o as_o far_o as_o in_o we_o form_n 10_o collatine_n de_fw-fr forma_fw-la fidei_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1._o de_fw-fr ●_o nova_fw-la fidel_n form_n lie_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n you_o will_v say_v it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o town_n appertain_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o town_n consist_v not_o of_o a_o heap_n of_o stone_n but_o of_o that_o which_o we_o call_v people_n that_o the_o people_n be_v the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o who_o they_o be_v first_o bind_v by_o oath_n and_o second_o to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o town_n although_o that_o the_o king_n have_v power_n over_o they_o notwithstanding_o the_o right_n of_o inheritance_n of_o the_o soil_n belong_v to_o the_o citizen_n and_o owner_n for_o all_o that_o which_o be_v in_o a_o kingdom_n be_v indeed_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n but_o not_o of_o his_o proper_a patrimony_n god_n in_o truth_n be_v the_o only_a lord_n propriator_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v of_o he_o that_o the_o king_n hold_v etc._n senec._n l._n 7._o the_o benef_n c._n 6_o 7._o etc._n etc._n his_o royalty_n and_o the_o people_n their_o patrimony_n this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v you_o will_v reply_v that_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o subject_n to_o revolt_v from_o the_o obedience_n of_o their_o king_n if_o this_o be_v once_o grant_v it_o will_v present_o open_v a_o gap_n to_o rebellion_n but_o harken_v i_o pray_v you_o patient_o and_o consider_v this_o matter_n more_o thorough_o i_o may_v answer_v in_o a_o word_n that_o of_o two_o thing_n
a_o contrary_a opinion_n in_o those_o time_n all_o man_n acknowledge_v the_o pope_n for_o god_n vicar_n on_o earth_n and_o head_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n insomuch_o that_o as_o it_o be_v say_v common_a error_n go_v instead_o of_o a_o law_n notwithstanding_o the_o sorbonist_n be_v assemble_v and_o demand_v make_v answer_v that_o the_o senat._n l._n parber_n philip_n d._n de_fw-la senat._n king_n and_o the_o kingdom_n may_v false_o without_o blame_n or_o danger_n of_o schism_n exempt_v themselves_o from_o his_o obedience_n and_o flat_o refuse_v that_o which_o the_o pope_n demand_v for_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v not_o the_o separation_n but_o the_o cause_n which_o make_v the_o schism_n and_o if_o there_o be_v schism_n it_o shall_v be_v only_o in_o separate_v from_o boniface_n and_o not_o from_o the_o church_n nor_o from_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n nor_o offence_n in_o so_o remain_v until_o some_o honest_a man_n be_v choose_v pope_n every_o one_o know_v into_o what_o perplexity_n the_o conscience_n of_o a_o whole_a kingdom_n will_v fall_v which_o hold_v themselves_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n if_o this_o distinction_n be_v not_o true_a i_o will_v demand_v now_o if_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o more_o lawful_a to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o distinction_n when_o a_o king_n invade_v and_o incroach_v on_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o god_n and_o oppress_v with_o hand_n servitude_n the_o scale_n dear_o buy_v with_o the_o precious_a blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n let_v we_o add_v another_o example_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 2408._o when_o pope_n benedict_n the_o 13._o do_v oppose_v the_o french_a church_n by_o tribute_n and_o exaction_n the_o clergy_n assemble_v by_o the_o command_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o 6._o decree_v that_o the_o king_n and_o inhabitant_n monstrelet_n annal_n of_o france_n monstrelet_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ought_v not_o to_o obey_v benedict_n which_o be_v a_o heritick_n a_o schismatic_n and_o altogether_o unworthy_a of_o that_o dignity_n the_o which_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n approve_v and_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n confirm_v by_o a_o decree_n the_o same_o clergy_n also_o ordain_v that_o those_o which_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v by_o that_o pope_n as_o forsaker_n and_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v present_o absolve_v nullify_a all_o such_o excommunication_n and_o this_o have_v be_v practise_v not_o in_o france_n only_o but_o in_o other_o place_n also_o as_o history_n do_v credible_o report_v the_o which_o give_v we_o just_o occasio●●ost_o perspicuous_o to_o see_v and_o know_v that_o if_o he_o which_o hold_v the_o place_n of_o a_o prince_n do_v govern_v ill_a there_o may_v be_v a_o separation_n from_o he_o without_o incur_v just_o the_o blame_n of_o revolt_n for_o that_o they_o be_v thing_n in_o themselves_o direct_o contrary_a to_o leave_v a_o bad_a pope_n and_o forsake_v the_o church_n a_o wicked_a king_n and_o the_o kingdom_n to_o return_v to_o those_o of_o lobna_n they_o seem_v to_o have_v follow_v 8._o 2_o king_n 19_o 8._o this_o before_o remember_v expedient_a for_o after_o the_o reestablishment_n of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n they_o present_o become_v again_o the_o subject_n of_o king_n ezekias_n and_o if_o ti_fw-mi be_v distinction_n be_v allow_v place_n when_o a_o pope_n incroach_v on_o the_o right_n of_o any_o prince_n which_o notwithstanding_o in_o some_o case_n acknowledge_v he_o for_o his_o sovereign_n be_v it_o not_o much_o more_o allowable_a if_o a_o prince_n which_o be_v a_o vassal_n in_o that_o respect_n endeavour_n to_o assure_v and_o appropriate_v to_o himself_o the_o right_n of_o god_n let_v we_o conclude_v then_o to_o end_v this_o discourse_n that_o all_o the_o people_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o into_o who_o hand_n they_o have_v commit_v their_o power_n or_o divers_a of_o they_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o ob_v extrau_n de_fw-es majo_fw-es &_o ob_v reprove_v and_o repress_v a_o prince_n which_o command_v thing_n against_o god_n in_o like_a manner_n that_o all_o or_o at_o the_o least_o the_o principal_n of_o province_n or_o town_n under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n establish_v first_o by_o god_n and_o second_o by_o the_o prince_n may_v according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n hinder_v the_o entrance_n of_o idolatry_n within_o the_o enclosure_n of_o their_o wall_n and_o maintain_v their_o true_a religion_n yea_o further_o they_o may_v extend_v the_o confine_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v but_o one_o and_o in_o fail_v hereof_o if_o they_o have_v mean_n to_o do_v it_o they_o just_o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o high-treason_n against_o the_o divine_a majesty_n whether_o private_a man_n may_v resist_v by_o arm_n it_o remain_v now_o that_o we_o speak_v of_o particular_n which_o be_v private_a person_n first_o particular_n or_o private_a person_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o prince_n which_o will_v compel_v they_o to_o become_v idolater_n the_o ●nivens_fw-la l._n sicut_fw-la 7_o 5._o 1._o d._n qu●d_fw-la cujusque_fw-la ●nivens_fw-la cove-nant_a between_o god_n &_o all_o the_o people_n who_o promise_n to_o be_v the_o people_n of_o god_n do_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n bound_v they_o to_o that_o for_o as_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o whole_a universal_a body_n be_v in_o no_o sort_n proper_a to_o particular_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n that_o which_o the_o body_n owe_v and_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v can_v by_o any_o sensible_a reason_n be_v require_v of_o particular_a person_n neither_o do_v their_o duty_n any_o thing_n oblige_v they_o to_o it_o for_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v god_n in_o that_o proper_a vocation_n to_o which_o this_o call_v now_o private_a person_n they_o have_v no_o power_n they_o have_v no_o public_a command_n nor_o any_o call_n to_o unsheathe_v the_o sword_n of_o authority_n and_o therefore_o as_o god_n have_v not_o put_v the_o sword_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o private_a man_n so_o do_v he_o not_o require_v in_o any_o sort_n that_o they_o shall_v strike_v with_o it_o it_o be_v say_v to_o they_o put_v up_o thy_o sword_n into_o thy_o scabbard_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o apostle_n say_v of_o magistrate_n 4._o mat._n 26_o 52._o rom._n 13._o 4._o they_o carry_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a if_o particular_a man_n draw_v it_o forth_o they_o make_v themselves_o delinquent_n if_o magistrate_n be_v slow_a and_o negligent_a to_o use_v it_o when_o just_a occasion_n be_v offer_v they_o be_v likewise_o just_o unblamable_a of_o negligence_n in_o perform_v their_o duty_n and_o equal_o guilty_a with_o the_o former_a but_o you_o will_v say_v unto_o i_o have_v not_o god_n make_v a_o covenant_n as_o well_o with_o particular_a person_n as_o with_o the_o generality_n with_o the_o least_o as_o well_o as_o the_o hige_a to_o what_o purpose_n be_v circumcision_n and_o baptism_n ordain_v what_o mean_v that_o frequent_a repetition_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o so_o many_o passage_n of_o holy_a writ_n all_o this_o be_v true_a but_o the_o consideration_n hereof_o be_v divers_a in_o their_o several_a kind_n for_o as_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o good_a and_o faithful_a prince_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o they_o be_v be_v bind_v to_o obey_v he_o but_o some_o of_o they_o notwithstanding_o have_v their_o particular_a duty_n as_o magistrate_n must_v hold_v other_o in_o obedience_n in_o like_a manner_n all_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o serve_v god_n but_o some_o as_o they_o be_v place_v in_o a_o high_a rank_n have_v receive_v great_a authority_n in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o be_v accountable_a for_o the_o offence_n of_o other_o if_o they_o attend_v not_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o communality_n careful_o the_o king_n the_o commonalty_n of_o people_n the_o magistrate_n into_o who_o hand_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v commit_v the_o sword_n of_o authority_n must_v and_o onght_n to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o church_n be_v maintain_v and_o preserve_v particular_n ought_v only_o to_o look_v that_o they_o render_v themselves_o member_n of_o this_o church_n king_n and_o popular_a estate_n be_v bind_v to_o hinder_v the_o pollution_n or_o ruin_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n &_o aught_o to_o free_v and_o defend_v it_o from_o all_o corruption_n within_o and_o all_o injury_n from_o without_o private_a man_n must_v take_v order_n that_o their_o body_n the_o temple_n of_o of_o god_n be_v pure_a that_o they_o may_v be_v fit_a recptacle_n for_o the_o holyghoast_n to_o dwell_v in_o they_o if_o any_o man_n defile_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n say_v the_o apostle_n he_o 19_o 1_o cor._n 3._o 17._o &_o 6._o 19_o shall_v god_n destroy_v for_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n be_v holy_a which_o temple_n you_o be_v to_o the_o former_a he_o give_v the_o sword_n which_o they_o bear_v with_o authority_n to_o the_o other_o he_o recommend_v the_o sword_n of_o the_o
which_o ●ive_a with_o out_o a_o king_n but_o we_o can_v imagine_v a_o king_n without_o people_n and_o those_o which_o have_v be_v raise_v to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n be_v not_o advance_v because_o they_o excel_v other_o man_n in_o beauty_n &_o comeliness_n nor_o in_o some_o excellency_n of_o nature_n to_o govern_v they_o as_o shepherd_n do_v their_o flock_n but_o rather_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o same_o mass_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n they_o shall_v acknowledge_v that_o for_o they_o they_o as_o it_o be_v borrow_v their_o power_n &_o authority_n the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o french_a represent_v that_o exceed_a wel●_n for_o they_o use_v to_o lift_v up_o on_o a_o buckler_n &_o salute_v he_o king_n who_o they_o have_v choose_v and_o wherefore_o be_v it_o say_v i_o pray_v you_o that_o king_n h●ve_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o eye_n a_o million_o of_o ear_n with_o extreme_a long_a hand_n and_o foot_n exceed_v swift_a be_v it_o because_o they_o be_v like_a to_o argos_n geryon_n midas_n &_o divers_a other_o ●o_o celebrate_v by_o the_o poet_n no_o true_o but_o it_o be_v say_v in_o regard_n of_o all_o the_o people_n who_o the_o business_n principal_o concern_v who_o lend_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n their_o eye●_n their_o ear_n their_o mean_n their_o faculty_n let_v the_o people_n forsake_v the_o king_n he_o present_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n although_o before_o his_o hear_n &_o sight_n seem_v most_o excellent_a &_o that_o he_o be_v strong_a &_o in_o the_o best_a disposition_n that_o may_v be_v yea_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o triumph_v in_o all_o magnificence_n yet_o in_o a_o instant_n he_o will_v become_v mo●t_a vi●e_n &_o contemptible_a to_o be_v brief_a instead_o of_o those_o divine_a honour_n wherewith_o all_o man_n adore_v he_o he_o shall_v be_v compete_v h●m_v dionysius_n for_o his_o tyranny_n drive_v o●t_o of_o c●cil●e_n be_v fo●s●d_v to_o ta●e_v that_o course_n of_o lif●_n up●n_v h●m_v to_o become_v a_o pedant_n &_o whip_v child_n in_o the_o schoo●_n at_o corinth_n take_v away_o but_o the_o basis_n to_o this_o giant_n &_o l●●e_v the_o rodian_a colosse_n he_o present_o tumble_v on_o the_o ground_n &_o fall_v into_o piece_n see_v th●n_o that_o the_o king_n be_v establish_v in_o this_o degree_n by_o the_o people_n &_o for_o their_o sake_n &_o that_o he_o can_v subsist_v without_o they_o who_o can_v think_v it_o strange_a then_o for_o we_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o people_n be_v above_o the_o king_n now_o that_o which_o we_o speak_v of_o al●_n the_o people_n universal_o ought_v also_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o have_v be_v deliver_v in_o the_o 2._o question_n of_o those_o which_o in_o every_o kingdom_n or_o town_n do_v showful_o represent_v the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n &_o which_o ordinary_o or_o at_o lest_o shall_v be_v ca●ed_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o of_o the_o crown_n &_o not_o of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o ●ing_n it_o be_v he_o which_o place_v &_o displace_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n yea_o after_o his_o death_n they_o have_v no_o more_o power_n &_o be_v account_v as_o dead_a on_o the_o contrary_a the_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n receive_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o people_n in_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n or_o at_o the_o least_o wer●_n accustom_v so_o ancient_o to_o have_v do_v &_o can_v be_v disauthorise_v but_o by_o they_o so_o then_o the_o one_o depend_v of_o the_o king_n the_o other_o of_o the_o kingdom_n those_o of_o t●e_v sovereign_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v the_o king_n himself_o these_o of_o the_o sovereignty_n itself_o that_o be_v of_o the_o people_n of_o which_o sovereignty_n both_o the_o king_n all_o his_o officer_n and_o all_o his_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n aught_o to_o depend_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o one_o have_v proper_a relation_n to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o ●ings_n person_n that_o of_o the_o other_o to_o look_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n receive_v no_o damage_n the_o first_o ought_v to_o serve_v and_o assist_v the_o king_n as_o all_o domestic_a servant_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v to_o their_o master_n the_o other_o to_o preserve_v the_o right_n &_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n &_o to_o careful_o hinder_v the_o prince_n that_o he_o neither_o omit_v the_o thing_n that_o may_v advantage_v the_o state_n nor_o commit_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v endammage_n the_o public_a brief_o the_o one_o be_v servant_n and_o domestic_n of_o the_o king_n and_o receive_v into_o their_o place_n to_o obey_v his_o person_n the_o other_o on_o the_o contrary_a be_v as_o associate_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n participate_v of_o the_o royal_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n to_o be_v assist_v in_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v precedent_n among_o they_o and_o principal_a only_o in_o order_n and_o degree_n therefore_o as_o all_o the_o whole_a people_n be_v above_o the_o king_n and_o likewise_o take_v in_o one_o entire_a body_n be_v in_o authority_n before_o he_o yet_o be_v consider_v one_o by_o one_o they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o under_o the_o king_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o know_v how_o far_o the_o power_n of_o the_o first_o king_n extend_v in_o that_o ephron_n king_n of_o the_o hittite_n can_v not_o grant_v abraham_n the_o sepulchre_n but_o in_o the_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n neither_o can_v hemor_n the_o hevite_n 34._o gen._n 34._o king_n of_o sichem_n contract_v a_o alliance_n with_o jacob_n without_o the_o people_n assent_n and_o confirmation_n thereof_o because_o it_o be_v then_o the_o custom_n to_o refer_v the_o most_o important_a affair_n to_o be_v dispense_v and_o resolve_v in_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o people_n this_o may_v easy_o be_v practise_v in_o those_o kingdom_n which_o be_v then_o almost_o confine_v within_o the_o circuit_n of_o one_o town_n but_o since_o that_o king_n begin_v to_o extend_v their_o limit_n and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o people_n to_o assemble_v together_o all_o into_o one_o place_n because_o of_o their_o great_a number_n which_o will_v have_v occasion_v confusion_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v establish_v which_o shall_v ordinary_o preserve_v the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n in_o such_o sort_n notwithstanding_o as_o when_o extraordinary_a occasion_n require_v the_o people_n may_v be_v assemble_v or_o at_o the_o least_o such_o a_o abridgement_n as_o might_n by_o the_o principall_a member_n be_v a_o representation_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n we_o see_v this_o order_n establish_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n which_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o wise_a politician_n be_v excellent_o order_v the_o king_n have_v his_o cupbearer_n his_o carver_n his_o chamberlain_n and_o steward_n the_o kingdom_n have_v her_o officer_n to_o wit_n the_o 71._o elder_n and_o the_o head_n and_o chief_a choose_v out_o of_o all_o the_o tribe_n which_o have_v the_o care_n of_o the_o public_a faith_n in_o peace_n and_o war._n furthermore_o the_o kingdom_n have_v in_o every_o town_n magistrate_n which_o have_v the_o particular_a government_n of_o they_o as_o the_o former_a be_v for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n at_o such_o time_n as_o affair_n of_o consequence_n be_v to_o be_v treat_v of_o they_o assemble_v together_o but_o nothing_o that_o concern_v the_o public_a state_n can_v receive_v any_o solid_a determination_n david_n assemble_v the_o officer_n of_o 1._o 1._o chron._n 29._o 1_o 1._o chron._n 13._o 1._o his_o kingdom_n when_o he_o desire_v to_o invest_v his_o son_n solomon_n with_o the_o royal_a dignity_n when_o he_o will_v have_v examine_v and_o approve_v that_o manner_n of_o policy_n and_o manage_v of_o affair_n that_o he_o have_v revive_v and_o restore_v and_o when_o there_o be_v question_n of_o remove_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o because_o they_o represent_v the_o whole_a people_n it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o history_n that_o all_o the_o people_n assemble_v these_o be_v the_o same_o officer_n that_o deliver_v jonathan_n from_o death_n condemn_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o king_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o appeal_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o people_n after_o that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v through_o the_o pride_n of_o reoboam_n 45._o ●_o sam._n ●●_o 45._o the_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n compose_v of_o 71._o ancient_n seem_v to_o have_v such_o authority_n that_o they_o may_v judge_v the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n may_v judge_v every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a in_o this_o council_n be_v precedent_n the_o duke_n of_o the_o house_n of_o juda_n to_o wit_n 9_o ●_o chron._n 1●_n
now_o although_o some_o citizen_n say_v that_o by_o decree_n of_o senate_n the_o emperor_n augustus_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v exempt_a from_o obedience_n to_o law_n yet_o notwithstanding_o theodosius_n and_o all_o the_o other_o good_a and_o reasonable_a emperor_n have_v profess_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o law_n lest_o what_o have_v be_v extort_a by_o violence_n may_v be_v acknowledge_v and_o receive_v instead_o of_o law_n and_o for_o augustus_n caesar_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o roman_a common_a wealth_n be_v en_fw-fr thrall_a by_o his_o power_n and_o violence_n she_o can_v ●ay_v nothing_o free_o but_o that_o she_o have_v lose_v her_o freedom_n and_o because_o they_o dare_v not_o call_v augustus_n a_o tyrant_n the_o senate_n say_v he_o be_v exempt_a from_o ●ll_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o plain_o shall_v have_v say_v ●he_v emperor_n be_v a_o outlaw_n the_o same_o right_a ●●●h_n ever_o be_v of_o force_n in_o all_o well_o govern_v state_n and_o kingdom_n of_o chr●st●ndome_n for_o neither_o the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o france_n nor_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n england_n polander_n hungary_n and_o all_o other_o lawful_a prince_n as_o the_o areh_n duke_n of_o austriae_fw-la duke_n of_o brabante_n earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o holland_n nor_o other_o prince_n be_v not_o recreated_a to_o the_o government_n of_o their_o estate_n before_o they_o have_v promise_v to_o the_o electour_n peer_n pala●ins_n lord_n baron_n and_o governor_n that_o they_o will_v render_v to_o every_o one_o right_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n yea_o so_o strict_o that_o they_o can_v alter_v or_o innovate_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o ●ownes_n and_o province_n if_o they_o do_v it_o they_o be_v no_o less_o guilty_a of_o rebellion_n against_o the_o law_n than_o ●he_v people_n be_v in_o their_o kind_n if_o they_o refuse_v obedience_n when_o they_o command_v according_a to_o law_n brief_o lawful_a prince_n receive_v the_o law_n from_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o the_o crown_n in_o lieu_n of_o honour_n and_o the_o sceptre_n in_o live_v of_o power_n which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v and_o therein_o repose_v their_o chief_a glory_n if_o the_o prince_n may_v make_v new_a law_n what_o then_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o make_v new_a law_n and_o abrogate_v the_o old_a see_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n not_o only_o to_o advise_v that_o nothing_o be_v do_v neither_o against_o nor_o to_o defraud_v the_o law_n but_o also_o that_o nothing_o be_v wan●ing_v to_o they_o or_o any_o thing_n to_o much_o in_o they_o brief_o that_o neither_o age_n nor_o lapse_n of_o time_n do_v abolish_v or_o entomb_v they_o i●_n there_o be_v any_o thing_n to_o abridge_v add_v or_o take_v away_o from_o they_o ●t_z be_v his_o duty_n to_o assemble_v the_o estate_n and_o to_o demand_v their_o advice_n and_o resolution_n without_o presume_v to_o publish_v any_o thing_n be●ore_v the_o whole_a have_v be_v first_o du●y_v examine_v and_o approve_v by_o they_o after_o the_o l●w_n be_v once_o ennact_v and_o publish_v there_o be_v no_o more_o dispute_n to_o be_v make_v above_o it_o all_o man_n owe_v obedience_n to_o it_o and_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o teach_v other_o man_n their_o duty_n and_o for_o that_o all_o man_n be_v cavalier_n lead_v by_o example_n then_o by_o precept_n the_o prince_n must_v necessary_o express_v his_o willingness_n to_o observe_v the_o law_n or_o else_o by_o what_o equity_n can_v he_o require_v obedience_n in_o his_o subject_n to_o that_o which_o he_o himself_o con●●mnes_v for_o the_o disterence_n which_o be_v betwixt_o king_n and_o subject_n ought_v not_o to_o consist_v in_o impurity_n but_o in_o equity_n and_o justice_n and_o therefore_o although_o augustus_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v exempt_a by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o s●nate_a notwithstanding_o reprove_v of_o a_o young_a man_n that_o have_v break_v the_o julian_n law_n concern_v adultery_n he_o bold_o reply_v to_o augustus_n that_o he_o himself_o have_v transgress_v the_o same_o law_n which_o condemn_v adultery_n the_o emperor_n acknowledge_v his_o fault_n and_o for_o grief_n forbear_v to_o late_o so_o convenient_a a_o ●hing_n it_o be_v in_o nature_n to_o practice_v by_o example_n timocrat_n demoth_n in_o oratio_fw-la con_fw-mi timocrat_n that_o which_o we_o will_v teach_v by_o precipt_n the_o lawgicer_n solon_n be_v wont_a to_o compare_v law_n to_o money_n for_o they_o m●●n●ain_o human_a society_n as_o many_o preserve_v traffic_v neither_o improper_o then_o if_o they_o king_n may_v not_o lawful_o or_o at_o the_o least_o heretofore_o can_v not_o mannace_n or_o embase_v good_a money_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n much_o more_o ●ei●e_n can_v he_o have_v power_n to_o make_v and_o juando_fw-la innocen_n 3._o ad_fw-la regem_fw-la fam._n in_o ca._n quado_n d●●ure_n juando_fw-la unmake_v law_n without_o the_o which_o no●_n king_n nor_o subject_n can_v coha_n bite_v in_o security_n bu●_n must_v befor●●_n to_o live_v brutish_o in_o cave_n and_o desert_n like_o wild_a beast_n wherefore_o also_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n esteem_v it_o needful_a to_o make_v some_o law_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o empire_n first_o he_o demand_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o estate_n if_o it_o be_v there_o approve_v the_o prince_n baron_n &_o deputy_n of_o the_o town_n signei●_n and_o then_o the_o law_n be_v ratify_v for_o he_o solemn_o swear_v to_o keep_v the_o law_n already_o make_v and_o to_o introduce_v no_o new_a one_o without_o a_o general_a consent_n there_o be_v a_o law_n in_o poloniae_fw-la which_o have_v be_v renew_v in_o the_o year_n 1454._o and_o also_o in_o the_o year_n 1538._o and_o by_o those_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o new_a law_n shall_v be_v make_v but_o by_o a_o common_a consent_n nor_o no_o where_o else_o but_o in_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n where_o the_o king_n be_v think_v to_o have_v great_a authority_n then_o in_o o●her_a place_n ancient_o all_o law_n be_v only_o make_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o in_o the_o ambulatory_a parliament_n but_o since_o this_o parliament_n have_v be_v sedentary_a the_o king_n edict_n be_v not_o receive_v as_o authentical_o before_o the_o parliament_n have_v approve_v they_o whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o decree_n of_o this_o parliament_n where_o the_o law_n be_v defective_a have_v common_o the_o power_n and_o effect_n of_o law_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n spain_n hungary_n and_o other_o they_o yet_o enjoy_v in_o some_o sort_n their_o ancient_a privilege_n for_o if_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o kingdom_n depend_v of_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o law_n be_v enthrall_v to_o the_o pleasore_n of_o one_o man_n be_v it_o not_o most_o certain_a that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o permanent_a stability_n in_o that_o government_n must_v it_o not_o then_o necessary_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o if_o the_o king_n as_o some_o have_v be_v be_v infect_v with_o lunacy_n either_o continual_o or_o by_o intervales_fw-la that_o the_o whole_a state_n fall_v inevitable_o to_o ruin_v but_o if_o th●_n law_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n as_o we_o have_v already_o prove_v and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v tie_v in_o the_o same_o respect_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n as_o the_o servant_n be_v to_o his_o master_n who_o will_v be_v so_o senseless_a that_o will_v not_o rather_o obey_v the_o law_n than_o the_o king_n or_o will_v not_o ready_o yield_v his_o best_a assistance_n against_o those_o that_o seek_v to_o violate_v or_o infringe_v they_o now_o see_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o lord_n over_o the_o law_n let_v we_o examine_v how_o far_o his_o power_n may_v be_v just_o extend_v in_o other_o thing_n whether_o the_o prince_n have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o his_o subject_n the_o minion_n of_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o for_o a_o undeniable_a maxim_n that_o prince_n have_v the_o same_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o their_o subject_n as_o ancient_o master_n have_v over_o their_o slave_n and_o with_o these_o false_a imagination_n have_v so_o bewitch_v prince_n that_o many_o although_o they_o put_v not_o in_o ure_n with_o much_o rigour_n this_o imaginary_a right_n yet_o they_o imagine_v that_o they_o may_v lawful_o do_v it_o and_o in_o how_o much_o they_o defist_n from_o the_o practice_n thereof_o insomuch_o that_o they_o quit_v and_o relinquisite_a of_o their_o right_n and_o due_a but_o we_o affirm_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o prince_n be_v but_o as_o the_o minister_n and_o executor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o may_v only_o unsheathe_v the_o sword_n against_o those_o who_o the_o law_n have_v
recover_v or_o conquer_v any_o thing_n with_o the_o arm_n &_o mean_n of_o the_o public_a it_o shall_v be_v gain_v to_o the_o empire_n and_o not_o to_o himself_o wherefore_o when_o charles_n the_o four_o promise_v each_o of_o the_o elector_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n to_o choose_v his_o son_n wencislaus_fw-la emperor_n and_o have_v not_o ready_a money_n to_o deliver_v they_o he_o mortgage_v custom_n tax_n tribute_n and_o certain_a town_n unto_o they_o chron._n l._n 1._o &_o passim_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr con_fw-mi re_fw-mi alien_n naucler_fw-mi in_o chron._n which_o be_v the_o proper_a appurtenance_n of_o the_o empire_n whereon_o follow_v much_o and_o vehement_a contestation_n most_o man_n hold_v this_o engagement_n void_a and_o questionless_a it_o have_v be_v so_o declare_v but_o for_o the_o profit_n that_o those_o reap_v thereby_o which_o ought_v principal_o to_o have_v maintain_v and_o hold_v entire_a the_o right_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o it_o follow_v also_o that_o wencislaus_fw-la be_v just_o hold_v uncapable_a of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o empire_n chief_o because_o he_o suffer_v the_o right_n of_o the_o empire_n over_o the_o duchy_n of_o millen_n to_o bewre_v from_o he_o there_o be_v a_o law_n very_o ancient_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o polonia_n which_o prohibit_v the_o alienate_n of_o any_o of_o the_o kingdom_n land_n the_o which_o also_o 9_o c_o intellecto_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la jurando_fw-la in_o decretal_a polidor_n virgil._n in_o cod_n his_fw-la part_n 5._o 1._o 5._o constis_fw-la 9_o be_v renew_v by_o king_n lewis_n in_o the_o year_n 1375._o in_o hungary_n in_o anno_fw-la 1221._o there_o be_v a_o complaint_n make_v to_o pope_n honorius_n that_o king_n andrew_n have_v engage_v the_o crown_n land_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n in_o england_n be_v the_o same_o by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edw_n in_o the_o year_n 1298._o likewise_o in_o spain_n by_o the_o ordinance_n make_v under_o alphonsus_n and_o renew_v in_o the_o year_n 1560._o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n at_o toledo_n these_o law_n be_v then_o ratify_v although_o long_a time_n before_o custom_n have_v obtain_v the_o vigour_n and_o effect_n of_o law_n now_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n whereto_o i_o long_o confine_v myself_o because_o she_o may_v in_o a_o sort_n pass_v as_o a_o pattern_n to_o the_o rest_n this_o right_n have_v ever_o remain_v there_o inviolable_a it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o a_o right_n bear_v with_o the_o kingdom_n itself_o that_o the_o demain_fw-fr may_v not_o be_v alienate_v the_o which_o law_n in_o anno_fw-la 1566._o although_o but_o ill_o observe_v be_v renew_v there_o be_v only_o 2._o case_n except_v the_o portion_n or_o apennage_n of_o the_o child_n and_o brother_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o with_o this_o reservation_n that_o the_o right_n of_o vassalage_n remain_v 4._o papon_n arestor_n l._n 5._o ●●_o 10._o act._n 4._o always_o to_o the_o crown_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o the_o condition_n of_o war_n require_v necessary_o a_o alienation_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v ever_o with_o power_n of_o redemption_n ancient_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o be_v of_o validity_n but_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o state_n at_o this_o day_n since_o the_o parliament_n have_v be_v make_v sedentarie_a the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n which_o be_v the_o 1566._o sect_n 5._o 11._o &_o 16._o legis_fw-la regiae_fw-la 1566._o court_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o the_o chamber_n of_o account_n and_o of_o the_o treasury_n must_v first_o approve_v it_o as_o the_o edict_n of_o charles_n the_o sixth_o and_o nine_o do_v testify_v this_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o certain_a that_o if_o the_o ancient_a king_n themselves_o will_v endow_v a_o church_n although_o that_o be_v a_o work_n much_o favour_v in_o those_o day_n they_o be_v notwithstanding_o bind_v to_o have_v a_o allowance_n of_o the_o estate_n witness_n king_n childebert_n who_o may_v not_o endow_v the_o abbey_n of_o st._n vincent_n at_o paris_n before_o he_o have_v the_o french_a and_o newstrafian_n consent_n clovis_n the_o second_o and_o other_o king_n have_v observe_v the_o same_o they_o etc._n aimonius_a l._n 4._o i_o 41_o etc._n etc._n may_v neither_o remit_v the_o regality_n by_o grant_v infranchisement_n nor_o the_o nomination_n of_o prelate_n to_o any_o church_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o have_v do_v it_o as_o lewis_z 11._o philip_n 4._o and_o philip_n surname_v augustus_n do_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n of_o senis_fw-la auxera_n and_o nevers_n the_o parliament_n have_v 1583._o l._n peto_o 69_o sect_n praedium_fw-la d._n the_o leg_n 2._o an._n 1329._o 1360._o 1374._o 1401._o 1583._o declare_v it_o void_a when_o the_o king_n be_v anoint_v at_o reims_n he_o swear_v to_o observe_v this_o law_n and_o if_o he_o infringe_v it_o that_o act_n have_v as_o much_o validity_n with_o it_o as_o if_o he_o contract_v to_o sell_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n or_o sophy_n of_o pe●sia_n from_o this_o spring_n the_o constitution_n or_o ordinance_n of_o philip_n 6._o of_o john_n 2d_o of_o charles_n 5_o 6_o and_o 8_o by_o which_o they_o revoke_v all_o alienation_n make_v by_o their_o predecessor_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n at_o tours_n where_o king_n charles_n the_o 8_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1483._o 1522._o 1531._o 1549_o 1560._o by_o divers_a decree_n of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n be_v in_o person_n divers_a alienation_n make_v by_o lewis_n 11._o be_v repeal_v and_o annihilate_v and_o there_o be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o heir_n of_o tancred_n of_o chastel_n his_o great_a minion_n divers_a place_n which_o he_o have_v give_v he_o by_o his_o proper_a authority_n this_o be_v final_o ratify_v in_o the_o last_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n hold_v at_o orleans_n thus_o much_o concern_v the_o kingdom_n demean_v but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o may_v yet_o more_o clear_o perceive_v that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o can_v by_o his_o own_o proper_a authority_n diminish_v the_o majesty_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o people_n nor_o infranchise_v or_o release_v from_o his_o dominion_n any_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n nor_o quit_v or_o relinquish_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o ●he_n lest_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n charlemayn_v in_o former_a time_n endeavour_v to_o subject_a the_o kingdom_n 3_o paulus_n aemilius_n lib_n 3_o of_o france_n to_o the_o german_a empire_n the_o which_o the_o french_a do_v courageous_o oppose_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o prince_n of_o glasconnie_n and_o it_o charlemayn_v have_v proceed_v in_o that_o business_n it_o have_v come_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o sword_n in_o like_a manner_n when_o any_o portion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v grant_v 1360._o anno_fw-la 1195._o 1●60_n 1269._o 2297._o 1303._o 1325._o 1330._o anno_fw-la 1360._o to_o the_o english_a the_o sovereignty_n be_v almost_o always_o reserve_v and_o if_o sometime_o they_o obtain_v it_o by_o force_n as_o at_o the_o treaty_n of_o bretignie_a by_o the_o which_o king_n john_n quit_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o glasconnie_n and_o poyton_n that_o agreement_n be_v not_o keep_v neither_o be_v he_o more_o bind_v to_o do_v it_o than_o a_o tutor_n or_o guardian_n be_v be_v prisoner_n as_o he_o be_v then_o which_o for_o his_o own_o deliverance_n shall_v engage_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o pupil_n by_o the_o power_n 1465._o anno_fw-la 1465._o of_o the_o same_o law_n the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n make_v void_a the_o treaty_n of_o confl●us_n by_o the_o which_o duke_n charles_n of_o burgundy_n have_v draw_v from_o the_o king_n a●niens_fw-la and_o other_o town_n of_o picardy_n in_o our_o day_n the_o same_o parliament_n declare_v void_a the_o agreement_n make_v at_o madrid_n between_o 1525._o anno_fw-la 1525._o francis_n the_o 1._o then_o prisoner_n and_o charles_n the_o 5._o concern_v the_o duchy_n 225._o a●●●_n 1420._o m●u●●●let_n ●u●●●let_z chap._n 225._o of_o bu●gundie_n but_o the_o donation_n make_v by_o charles_n the_o 6._o unto_o h●n_n king_n of_o england_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n after_o his_o decease_n be_v a_o sufficient_a testimony_n for_o this_o matter_n and_o of_o his_o madness_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o other_o proof_n but_o to_o leave_v off_o produce_v any_o further_a testimony_n example_n or_o reason_n by_o what_o right_a can_v the_o king_n give_v or_o sell_v away_o the_o kingdom_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o see_v it_o consist_v of_o people_n and_o not_o of_o earth_n or_o libert_n l._n libre_fw-la homo_fw-la 10●_o d._n de_fw-fr ver_fw-la oble_a liem●t●_n 34_o ●●ct_n ●_o d._n the_o co●te_n ●mp_o l●●e●●●lt_n c_o de_fw-fr op●r_n libert_n wall_n and_o of_o free_a man_n there_o can_v be_v make_v no_o sale_n nor_o traffic_v yea_o and_o the_o patron_n themselves_o can_v compel_v the_o infranchisde_a servant_n to_o make_v their_o habitation_n in_o other_o place_n than_o themselves_o
observe_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n leon_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n the_o lesser_a principality_n have_v their_o institution_n ground_v on_o the_o same_o right_n the_o contract_n which_o the_o brabancer_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o netherlander_n together_o with_o those_o of_o austria_n carinthia_n and_o other_o have_v with_o entreè_fw-fr la_fw-fr joyeuse_fw-fr entreè_fw-fr their_o prince_n be_v always_o conditional_a but_o especial_o the_o brabancer_n to_o take_v away_o all_o occasion_n of_o dispute_n have_v this_o express_a condition_n which_o be_v that_o in_o the_o receive_n of_o their_o duke_n there_o be_v read_v in_o his_o presence_n the_o ancient_a article_n wherein_o be_v comprise_v that_o which_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o thereunto_o be_v also_o add_v that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o exact_o and_o precise_o observe_v they_o they_o may_v choose_v what_o other_o lord_n it_o shall_v seem_v good_a unto_o they_o the_o which_o they_o do_v in_o express_a word_n protest_v unto_o he_o he_o have_v allow_v and_o accept_v of_o these_o article_n do_v in_o that_o public_a assembly_n promise_n and_o solemn_o swear_v to_o keep_v they_o the_o which_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o reception_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n belgiae_fw-la ludovicus_n guicciard_n in_o discript_n belgiae_fw-la brief_o there_o be_v not_o any_o man_n can_v deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o contract_n mutual_o obligatorie_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o subject_n which_o require_v the_o people_n to_o obey_v faithful_o and_o the_o king_n to_o govern_v lawful_o for_o the_o performance_n whereof_o the_o king_n swear_v first_o and_o after_o the_o people_n i_o will_v ask_v here_o wherefore_o a_o man_n do_v swear_v if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o declare_v that_o what_o he_o deliver_v he_o sincere_o intend_v from_o his_o heart_n can_v any_o thing_n be_v judge_v more_o near_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n than_o to_o observe_v that_o which_o we_o approve_v furthermore_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n transact_v l._n 1._o d._n acpact_a l._n non_fw-la minorum_fw-la 20._o d._n de_fw-fr transact_v the_o king_n swear_v first_o and_o at_o the_o instance_n and_o require_v by_o the_o people_n but_o to_o accept_v a_o condition_n either_o tacit_a or_o express_v wherefore_o be_v there_o a_o condition_n oppose_v to_o the_o contract_n if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o in_o fail_v to_o perform_v the_o condition_n the_o contract_n according_a to_o law_n remain_v void_a and_o if_o for_o want_n of_o satisfy_v the_o condition_n by_o right_n the_o contract_n be_v of_o no_o force_n who_o shall_v dare_v to_o call_v that_o people_n perjure_v which_o refuse_v to_o obey_v a_o king_n which_o make_v no_o account_n of_o his_o promise_n which_o he_o may_v and_o ought_v to_o have_v keep_v and_o wilful_o break_v those_o law_n which_o he_o do_v swear_v to_o observe_v on_o the_o contrary_a may_v we_o not_o rather_o esteem_v such_o a_o king_n perfidious_a perjure_a and_o unworthy_a of_o his_o place_n for_o if_o the_o law_n free_v the_o vassal_n 2._o lib._n 2._o feudor_fw-la do_fw-mi 26._o §._o 24._o &_o do_fw-mi 47._o diony_n halic_fw-mi lib._n 2._o from_o his_o lord_n who_o deal_v felonious_o with_o he_o although_o that_o to_o speak_v proper_o the_o lord_n swear_v not_o fealty_n to_o his_o vassal_n but_o he_o to_o he_o if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n do_v detest_v and_o hold_v in_o execration_n the_o protector_n that_o defraud_v he_o that_o be_v under_o his_o tuition_n if_o the_o civil_a law_n permit_v a_o enfranchised_a servant_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o his_o patron_n for_o any_o grievous_a usage_n if_o in_o such_o case_n the_o same_o law_n deliver_v the_o slave_n from_o the_o power_n of_o his_o master_n although_o the_o obligation_n be_v natural_a only_a and_o not_o civil_a be_v it_o not_o much_o more_o reasonable_a that_o the_o people_n be_v loose_v from_o that_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o they_o have_v take_v if_o the_o king_n who_o may_v be_v not_o unfit_o resemble_v by_o a_o attorney_n swear_v to_o look_v to_o his_o client_n cause_n first_o break_v his_o oath_n solemn_o take_v and_o what_o if_o all_o these_o ceremony_n solemn_a oath_n nay_o sacramental_a promise_n have_v never_o be_v take_v do_v not_o nature_n herself_o sufficient_o teach_v that_o king_n be_v on_o this_o condition_n ordain_v by_o the_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v govern_v well_o judge_n that_o they_o shall_v distribute_v justice_n upright_o captain_n in_o the_o war_n that_o they_o shall_v lead_v their_o arm_n against_o their_o enemy_n if_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o themselves_o forage_v and_o spoil_v their_o subject_n and_o instead_o of_o governor_n become_v enemy_n as_o they_o leave_v indeed_o the_o true_a and_o essential_a quality_n of_o a_o king_n so_o neither_o aught_o the_o people_n to_o acknowledge_v they_o for_o lawful_a prince_n but_o what_o if_o a_o people_n you_o will_v reply_v subdue_v by_o force_n be_v compel_v offic._n cicer._n 1._o offic._n by_o the_o king_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o servitude_n and_o what_o if_o a_o robber_n pirate_n or_o tyrant_n i_o will_v answer_v with_o who_o no_o bond_n of_o humane_a society_n can_v be_v effectual_a hold_v his_o dagger_n to_o your_o throat_n constrain_v you_o present_o to_o become_v bind_v in_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v it_o not_o a_o unquestionable_a maxim_n in_o law_n that_o a_o promise_v exact_v by_o violence_n can_v bind_v especial_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v promise_v against_o common_a reason_n or_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v there_o any_o thing_n more_o repugnant_a to_o nature_n and_o reason_n than_o that_o a_o people_n shall_v manicle_v and_o fetter_v themselves_o and_o to_o be_v oblige_v by_o promise_n to_o the_o prince_n with_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o weapon_n to_o be_v their_o own_o executioner_n there_o be_v therefore_o a_o mutual_a obligation_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v civil_a or_o natural_a only_a whether_o tacit_a or_o express_v in_o word_n it_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n be_v annihilate_v nor_o by_o any_o law_n be_v abrogate_a much_o less_o by_o force_n make_v void_a and_o this_o obligation_n be_v of_o such_o power_n that_o the_o prince_n which_o wilful_o violate_v it_o be_v a_o tyrant_n and_o the_o people_n which_o purposely_o break_v it_o may_v be_v just_o term_v seditious_a hitherto_o we_o have_v treat_v of_o a_o king_n it_o now_o rest_v we_o do_v somewhat_o more_o full_o describe_v a_o tyrant_n we_o have_v show_v that_o he_o be_v a_o tyrant_n who_o may_v true_o be_v call_v tyrant_n king_n which_o lawful_o govern_v a_o kingdom_n either_o derive_v to_o he_o by_o succession_n or_o commit_v to_o he_o by_o election_n it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o he_o be_v repute_v a_o tyrant_n which_o as_o opposite_a to_o a_o king_n either_o 10._o aristo_n lib._n 5._o polit_fw-la c._n 10._o gain_v a_o kingdom_n by_o violence_n or_o indirect_a mean_n or_o be_v invest_v therewith_o by_o lawful_a election_n or_o succession_n govern_v it_o not_o according_a to_o law_n and_o equity_n or_o neglect_v those_o contract_n and_o agreement_n tyrannide_fw-la bartol_n in_o tract_n de_fw-fr tyrannide_fw-la to_o the_o observation_n whereof_o he_o be_v strict_o oblige_v at_o his_o reception_n all_o which_o may_v very_o well_o occur_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n the_o first_o be_v common_o call_v a_o tyrant_n without_o title_n the_o second_o a_o tyrant_n by_o practice_n now_o it_o may_v well_o so_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o which_o possess_v himself_o of_o a_o kingdom_n by_o force_n to_o govern_v just_o and_o he_o on_o who_o it_o descend_v by_o a_o lawful_a title_n to_o rule_v unjust_o but_o for_o so_o much_o as_o a_o kingdom_n be_v rather_o a_o right_n than_o a_o inheritance_n and_o a_o office_n than_o a_o possession_n he_o seem_v rather_o worthy_a the_o name_n of_o a_o tyrant_n which_o unworthy_o acquit_v himself_o of_o his_o charge_n than_o he_o which_o enter_v into_o his_o place_n by_o a_o wrong_a door_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n be_v the_o pope_n call_v a_o intruder_n which_o enter_v by_o indirect_a mean_n into_o the_o papacy_n and_o he_o a_o abuser_n which_o govern_v ill_a in_o it_o pythagoras_n say_v that_o a_o worthy_a stranger_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o unworthy_a citizen_n yea_o though_o he_o be_v a_o kinsman_n let_v it_o be_v lawful_a also_o for_o we_o to_o say_v that_o a_o prince_n which_o gain_v his_o principality_n by_o indirect_a course_n provide_v he_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n and_o administer_v justice_n equal_o be_v much_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o he_o which_o carry_v himself_o tyrannous_o although_o he_o be_v legal_o invest_v into_o his_o government_n with_o all_o the_o ceremony_n and_o rite_n thereunto_o appertain_v for_o see_v that_o king_n be_v institute_v to_o feed_v to_o judge_v
by_o his_o humble_a and_o ardent_a prayer_n to_o god_n to_o desire_v the_o restore_n of_o the_o church_n so_o likewise_o be_v the_o magistrate_n tie_v diligent_o to_o procure_v the_o same_o with_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n and_o mean_n which_o god_n have_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n for_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o of_o colossus_n but_o these_o two_o be_v portion_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n the_o increase_n and_o prosperity_n whereof_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o continual_a subject_n of_o all_o private_a man_n prayer_n and_o desire_n but_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o king_n prince_n and_o magistrate_n not_o only_o to_o amplify_v and_o extend_v the_o limit_n and_o bound_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o place_n but_o only_o to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v it_o against_o all_o man_n whatsoever_o wherefore_o there_o be_v but_o one_o temple_n in_o judea_n build_v by_o solomon_n which_o represent_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o ridiculous_a and_o worthy_a of_o punishment_n be_v that_o churchwarden_n which_o have_v care_n only_o of_o some_o small_a part_n of_o the_o church_n and_o suffer_v all_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v spoil_v with_o rain_n and_o weather_n in_o like_a manner_n all_o christian_a king_n when_o they_o receive_v the_o sword_n on_o the_o day_n of_o their_o coronation_n solemn_o swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o catholic_n or_o universal_a church_n and_o the_o ceremony_n then_o use_v do_v full_o express_v it_o for_o hold_v the_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o turn_v to_o the_o east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n and_o brandish_v it_o to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v except_v as_o by_o this_o ceremony_n they_o assume_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o church_n it_o must_v be_v questionless_a understand_v of_o the_o true_a church_n and_o not_o of_o the_o false_a therefore_o ought_v they_o to_o employ_v the_o utmost_a of_o their_o ability_n to_o reform_v and_o whole_o to_o restore_v that_o which_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o pure_a and_o true_o christian_a church_n to_o wit_n order_v and_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o this_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o godly_a prince_n we_o have_v their_o example_n to_o instruct_v we_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ezechias_n king_n of_o juda_n the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n 30._o 2_o chron_n 30._o before_o in_o subjection_n to_o the_o assyrian_n to_o wit_n ever_o since_o the_o king_n osea_n his_o time_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o church_n of_o juda_n only_o and_o not_o the_o whole_a universal_a church_n have_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o exechias_n and_o if_o in_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o church_n the_o same_o course_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v as_o in_o the_o divide_n of_o land_n and_o impose_v of_o tribute_n then_o questionless_a ezechias_n will_v have_v contain_v himself_o within_o his_o own_o limit_n especial_o then_o when_o the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o the_o assyrian_n lord_v it_o every_o where_n now_o we_o read_v that_o he_o send_v express_v messenger_n throughout_o israel_n to_o wit_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n to_o invite_v they_o to_o come_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o celebrate_v the_o paschal_n feast_n yea_o and_o he_o aid_v the_o faithful_a israelite_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n and_o manasses_n and_o other_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o assyrian_n to_o ruin_v the_o high_a place_n which_o be_v in_o their_o quarter_n we_o read_v also_o that_o the_o good_a king_n josias_n expel_v idolatry_n no●_n 35._o 2_o king_n 22._o 2_o chron._n 34._o &_o 35._o only_o out_o of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n but_o also_o even_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n which_o be_v then_o whole_o in_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n and_o no_o marvel_n for_o where_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o question_n there_o no_o bound_n or_o limit_n can_v confine_v the_o zeal_n and_o fervent_a affection_n of_o pious_a and_o godly_a prince_n though_o the_o opposition_n be_v great_a and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o oppos●rs_n great_a yet_o the_o more_o they_o fear_v god_n the_o less_o they_o will_v fear_v man_n these_o generous_a example_n of_o divers_a godly_a prince_n have_v since_o be_v imitate_v by_o sundry_a christian_a king_n by_o who_o mean_n the_o church_n which_o be_v heretofore_o restrain_v within_o the_o narrow_a limit_n of_o palestine_n have_v be_v since_o dilate_v throughout_o the_o universal_a world_n constantine_n and_o licinius_n govern_v the_o empire_n together_o the_o one_o in_o the_o orient_a the_o other_o in_o the_o occident_n they_o be_v associate_n of_o equal_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o among_o equal_n as_o the_o proverb_n be_v there_o be_v no_o imperium_fw-la par_fw-fr in_fw-la parem_fw-la non_fw-la babet_fw-la imperium_fw-la command_n notwithstanding_o because_o licinius_n do_v every_o where_o banish_v torment_n and_o put_v to_o death_n the_o christian_n and_o among_o they_o divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o that_o for_o and_o under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n constantine_n make_v war_n against_o he_o and_o by_o force_n compel_v he_o to_o give_v free_a liberty_n of_o religion_n to_o the_o christian_n and_o because_o he_o break_v his_o faith_n and_o relapse_v into_o his_o former_a cruelty_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o city_n of_o thessalonica_n this_o emperor_n piety_n be_v with_o so_o great_a a_o applause_n celebrate_v by_o the_o divine_n of_o those_o time_n that_o they_o suppose_v that_o say_n in_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n to_o be_v mean_v by_o he_o that_o king_n shall_v be_v pastor_n and_o nurse_n father_n of_o the_o church_n after_o his_o death_n the_o roman_a empire_n be_v divide_v equal_o between_o his_o son_n without_o advantage_v the_o one_o more_o than_o the_o other_o constans_n favour_v the_o orthodox_n christian_n constantius_n be_v the_o elder_a learned_a to_o the_o arrian_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n banish_v the_o learned_a athanasius_n from_o alexandria_n the_o great_a profess_a adversary_n of_o the_o arrian_n certian_o if_o any_o consideration_n in_o matter_n of_o confine_n be_v absolute_o requisite_a it_o must_v needs_o be_v among_o brethren_n and_o notwithstanding_o constant_n threaten_v to_o war_n on_o his_o brother_n if_o he_o restore_v not_o athanasius_n and_o have_v without_o doubt_n perform_v it_o if_o the_o other_o have_v long_o deser_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o his_o desire_n and_o if_o he_o proceed_v so_o far_o for_o the_o restitution_n of_o one_o bishop_n have_v it_o not_o be_v much_o more_o likely_a and_o reasonable_a for_o he_o to_o have_v assist_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o people_n if_o they_o implore_v his_o aid_n against_o the_o tyranny_n of_o those_o that_o refuse_v they_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n under_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o magistrate_n and_o governor_n so_o at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o atticus_n the_o 18._o sozo_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 18._o bishop_n theodisius_fw-la make_v war_n on_o cosroes_n king_n of_o persia_n to_o deliver_v the_o christian_n of_o his_o kingdom_n from_o persecution_n although_o they_o be_v but_o particular_a and_o private_a person_n which_o certain_o those_o most_o just_a prince_n who_o institute_v so_o many_o worthy_a law_n and_o have_v so_o great_a and_o special_a care_n of_o justice_n will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o by_o that_o fact_n they_o have_v suppose_v any_o thing_n be_v usurp_v on_o another_o man_n right_a o●●he_a law_n of_o nation_n violate_v but_o to_o what_o end_n be_v so_o many_o expedition_n undertake_v by_o christian_a prince_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n against_o the_o saracen_n wherefore_o be_v demand_v and_o raise_v so_o many_o of_o those_o saladine_n ten_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v so_o many_o confederacy_n make_v and_o croysadoe_n proclaim_v against_o the_o turk_n if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o christian_a prince_n yea_o those_o further_a remote_a to_o deliver_v the_o church_n of_o god_n from_o the_o oppression_n of_o tyrant_n and_o to_o free_v captive_a christian_n from_o under_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n what_o be_v the_o motive_n that_o lead_v they_o to_o those_o war_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o urge_v they_o to_o undergo_v those_o danger_n but_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o church_n union_n christ_n summon_v every_o man_n from_o all_o part_n with_o a_o unanimous_a consent_n to_o undertake_v the_o defence_n thereof_o for_o all_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o repulse_v common_a danger_n with_o a_o joint_n and_o common_a opposition_n all_o which_o have_v a_o natural_a consent_n and_o relation_n with_o this_o we_o now_o treat_v of_o if_o this_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o against_o mahomet_n and_o not_o only_o lawful_a but_o
torment_n and_o persecute_v he_o in_o his_o member_n no_o certain_o the_o jew●●_n hold_v he_o a_o imposter_n the_o ethnic_a a_o malefactor_n the_o turk_n a_o infidel_n the_o other_o a_o heretic_n insomuch_o as_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o intention_n of_o these_o man_n as_o the_o censure_v of_o all_o offence_n ought_v to_o have_v principal_a relation_n thereunto_o we_o can_v conclude_v that_o it_o be_v proper_o christ_n that_o they_o persecute_v with_o such_o hatred_n but_o some_o criminal_a person_n which_o in_o the●r_a opinion_n deserve_v this_o usage_n but_o they_o do_v true_o and_o proper_o persecute_v and_o crucify_v christ_n jesus_n which_o profess_v to_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o the_o messiah_n god_n and_o redeemer_n of_o the_o world_n and_o which_o notwithstanding_o fail_v to_o free_v he_o from_o persecution_n and_o vexation_n in_o his_o member_n when_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o do_v it_o brief_o he_o which_o om●ts_n to_o deliver_v his_o neighbour_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o murderer_n when_o he_o see_v he_o in_o evident_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n be_v questionless_a guilty_a of_o the_o murder_n as_o well_o as_o the_o murderer_n for_o see_v he_o neglect_v when_o he_o have_v mean_n to_o preserve_v his_o life_n it_o must_v needs_o necessary_o follow_v decret_a aug._n in_o psa_n 32_o amb._n lib._n 1._o dc_o offic._n gratian_n in_o decret_a that_o he_o desire_v his_o death_n and_o in_o all_o crime_n the_o will_n and_o intendment_n ought_v principal_o to_o be_v regard_v but_o questionless_a these_o christian_a prince_n which_o do_v not_o relieve_v and_o assist_v the_o true_a professor_n which_o suffer_v for_o true_a religion_n be_v much_o more_o guilty_a of_o murder_n than_o any_o other_o because_o they_o may_v deliver_v from_o danger_n a_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n which_o for_o want_v of_o timely_a succour_n suffer_v death_n and_o torment_n under_o the_o cruel_a hand_n of_o their_o persecuter_n and_o to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o to_o suffer_v one_o brother_n to_o be_v murder_v be_v a_o great_a offence_n than_o if_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n nay_o i_o will_z say_v further_o those_o forsaker_n of_o their_o brethren_n in_o their_o time_n of_o danger_n distress_n be_v more_o vile_a and_o more_o to_o be_v abhor_v than_o the_o tyrant_n themselves_o that_o persecute_v they_o for_o it_o be_v much_o more_o wicked_a and_o worthy_a of_o great_a punishment_n to_o kill_v a_o honest_a man_n that_o be_v innocent_a &_o fea●ing_a god_n as_o those_o which_o consent_n with_o they_o in_o the_o faith_n must_v of_o necessity_n know_v the_o true_a professor_n to_o be_v than_o a_o thief_n a_o imposter_n a_o magician_n or_o a_o heretic_n as_o those_o which_o persecute_v the_o true_a christian_n do_v common_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v it_o be_v a_o great_a offence_n by_o many_o degree_n to_o strive_v with_o god_n than_o man_n brief_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o action_n it_o be_v a_o much_o more_o grievous_a crime_n persidious_o to_o betray_v than_o ignorant_o to_o offend_v but_o may_v the_o same_o also_o be_v say_v of_o they_o which_o refuse_v to_o assist_v those_o that_o be_v oppress_v by_o tyranny_n or_o defend_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n against_o the_o oppression_n of_o tyrant_n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o conjunction_n or_o confederacy_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v of_o so_o strict_a a_o condition_n between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o here_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n diverse_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o particular_o recommend_v to_o these_o here_o or_o those_o there_o and_o not_o of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o be_v compose_v of_o all_o and_o recommend_v to_o all_o in_o general_a and_o to_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a the_o jew_n say_v our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v not_o only_a neighbour_n to_o the_o jew_n but_o also_o to_o the_o samaritan_n and_o to_o every_o other_o man_n but_o we_o ought_v to_o love_v our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o and_o therefore_o a_o israelite_n be_v not_o only_o bind_v to_o deliver_v a_o israelite_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o thief_n if_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n but_o every_o stranger_n also_o yea_o though_o unknown_a i●_n he_o will_v righe_o discharge_v his_o duty_n neither_o let_v he_o dispute_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o defend_v another_o which_o believe_v he_o may_v just_o defend_v himself_o for_o it_o be_v much_o more_o just_a if_o we_o true_o consider_v the_o concomitant_n to_o deliver_v from_o danger_n and_o outrage_n another_o than_a one_o self_n see_v that_o what_o be_v do_v for_o pure_a charity_n be_v more_o right_a and_o allowable_a than_o that_o which_o be_v execute_v for_o colour_n or_o desire_v of_o revenge_n or_o by_o any_o other_o transport_v of_o passion_n in_o revenge_v our_o own_o wrong_n we_o never_o keep_v a_o mean_a whereas_o in_o other_o man_n though_o much_o great_a the_o most_o intemperate_a will_n easy_o observe_v moderation_n furthermore_o the_o heathen_n themselves_o may_v teach_v we_o what_o humane_a society_n and_o what_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n require_v of_o we_o in_o this_o business_n wherefore_o cicero_n say_v that_o nature_n be_v the_o common_a mother_n of_o mankind_n prescribe_v and_o ordain_v offic._n 〈…〉_o 3._o offic._n that_o every_o man_n endeavour_v and_o procure_v the_o good_a of_o another_o whatsoever_o be_v be_v only_o because_o he_o be_v a_o man_n otherwise_o all_o bond_n of_o society_n yea_o and_o mankind_n itself_o must_v needs_o go_v to_o ruin_v and_o therefore_o as_o justice_n build_v on_o these_o two_o basis_n or_o pillar_n first_o that_o none_o be_v wrong_v second_o that_o good_a be_v do_v to_o all_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a so_o also_o be_v there_o two_o sort_n of_o injustice_n the_o first_o in_o those_o which_o offer_v injury_n to_o their_o neighbour_n the_o second_o in_o they_o which_o when_o they_o have_v mean_n to_o deliver_v the_o oppress_v do_v notwithstanding_o suffer_v they_o to_o sink_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o their_o wrong_n for_o whosoever_o do_v wrong_a to_o another_o either_o move_v thereunto_o by_o anger_n or_o any_o other_o passion_n he_o may_v in_o a_o sort_n be_v true_o say_v to_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o his_o companion_n but_o he_o which_o have_v mean_n and_o defend_v not_o the_o afflict_a or_o to_o his_o power_n ward_v not_o the_o blow_n that_o be_v strike_v at_o he_o be_v as_o much_o faulty_a as_o if_o he_o forsake_v his_o parent_n or_o his_o friend_n or_o his_o country_n in_o their_o distress_n that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o first_o may_v well_o be_v attribute_v to_o choler_n which_o be_v a_o short_a madness_n the_o fault_n commit_v by_o the_o other_o discover_v a_o bad_a mind_n and_o a_o wicked_a purpose_n which_o be_v the_o perpetual_a tormentor_n and_o tyrant_n of_o the_o conscience_n the_o fury_n of_o the_o first_o may_v be_v in_o some_o sort_n excuse_v but_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o second_o 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into_o another_o kind_n of_o injustice_n for_o thou_o abandon_v humane_a society_n in_o that_o thou_o wile_n not_o afford_v any_o endeavour_n either_o of_o mind_n body_n or_o good_n for_o the_o necessary_a preservation_n thereof_o read_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n and_o politician_n who_o have_v write_v more_o divine_o herein_o than_o many_o christian_n in_o these_o day_n from_o hence_o also_o proceed_v that_o the_o roman_a law_n design_v punishment_n to_o the_o neighbour_n which_o will_v not_o deliver_v the_o slave_n from_o the_o outrageous_a fury_n of_o his_o master_n among_o the_o egyptian_n if_o any_o man_n have_v see_v another_o assail_v 2._o diodor._fw-la siculus_n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o and_o distress_v by_o thief_n and_o robber_n and_o do_v not_o according_a to_o his_o power_n present_o aid_v he_o he_o be_v adjudgd_v worthy_a of_o death_n if_o at_o the_o least_o he_o
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sin●●_n we_o see_v king_n henry_n the_o second_o make_v war_n on_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o under_o colour_n of_o defend_v and_o deliver_v the_o protestant_a prince_n as_o also_o henry_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o england_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n ready_a to_o assist_v the_o german_n if_o the_o emperor_n charles_n shall_v molest_v they_o but_o if_o there_o be_v some_o appearance_n of_o danger_n and_o little_a expectance_n of_o profit_n than_o it_o be_v that_o most_o prince_n do_v vehement_o dispute_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o action_n and_o as_o the_o former_a cover_n their_o ambition_n and_o avarice_n with_o the_o veil_n of_o charity_n and_o piety_n so_o on_o the_o contrary_n do_v the_o other_o call_v their_o fear_n and_o cowardly_a baseness_n integrity_n and_o justice_n although_o that_o piety_n which_o be_v ever_o careful_a of_o another_o good_n love_v no_o part_n in_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o first_o nor_o justice_n which_o affectionate_o desire_v the_o ease_n of_o a_o neighbour_n grief_n in_o cool_v the_o charitable_a intendment_n of_o the_o late_a therefore_o without_o learning_n either_o to_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o let_v we_o follow_v those_o rule_n which_o piety_n and_o justice_n trace_v we_o out_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n first_o all_o accord_n in_o this_o that_o there_o be_v one_o only_a church_n whereof_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o head_n the_o member_n whereof_o be_v so_o unite_v and_o conjoin_v together_o that_o if_o the_o least_o of_o they_o be_v offend_v or_o wrong_v they_o all_o participate_v both_o in_o the_o harm_n and_o sorrow_n as_o throughout_o holy_a scripture_n plain_o appear_v wherefore_o the_o church_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o body_n now_o it_o oftentimes_o happen_v that_o the_o body_n be_v not_o only_o overthrow_v by_o a_o wound_n in_o the_o arm_n or_o thigh_n but_o even_o also_o much_o endanger_v yea_o and_o sometime_o kill_v by_o a_o small_a hurt_n in_o the_o little_a finger_n vain_o therefore_o do_v any_o man_n vaunt_v that_o this_o body_n be_v recommend_v to_o his_o care_n and_o custody_n if_o he_o suffer_v that_o to_o be_v dismember_v and_o pull_v in_o piece_n which_o he_o may_v have_v preserve_v whole_a and_o entire_a the_o church_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o edifice_n on_o which_o side_n soever_o the_o building_n be_v undermine_v it_o many_o time_n chance_n that_o the_o whole_a tumble_v down_o and_o on_o what_o rafter_n or_o piece_n of_o timber_n soever_o the_o flame_n take_v hold_v it_o endanger_v the_o whole_a house_n of_o burn_a he_o must_v needs_o be_v therefore_o worthy_a of_o scum_n who_o shall_v defer_v to_o quench_v the_o fire_n which_o have_v cautht_v his_o house_n top_n because_o he_o dwell_v most_o in_o the_o cellar_n will_v not_o all_o hold_v he_o for_o a_o mad_a man_n which_o shall_v neglect_v by_o countermine_v to_o frustrate_v a_o i_o because_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o overthrow_v that_o wall_n there_o and_o not_o this_o here_o again_o the_o church_n be_v 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will_v be_v assist_v to_o himself_o in_o the_o like_a distress_n for_o the_o union_n of_o the_o church_n unite_v we_o all_o into_o one_o body_n and_o therefore_o every_o one_o in_o his_o call_n must_v be_v ready_a to_o assist_v the_o needy_a and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o willing_o by_o how_o much_o the_o almighty_a have_v bestow_v a_o great_a portion_n of_o his_o blessing_n on_o we_o which_o be_v not_o confer_v that_o we_o shall_v be_v make_v possessor_n of_o they_o but_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v dispenser_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o saint_n as_o this_o church_n be_v one_o so_o be_v she_o recommend_v and_o give_v in_o charge_n to_o all_o christian_a prince_n in_o general_a and_o to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a for_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o leave_v the_o care_n to_o one_o alone_a and_o the_o unity_n of_o it_o will_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n permit_v that_o she_o shall_v be_v divide_v into_o piece_n and_o every_o 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