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power_n believer_n church_n key_n 3,113 5 10.5671 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05347 A treatise of the authority of the church The summe wherof was delivered in a sermon preached at Belfast, at the visitation of the diocese of Downe and Conner the tenth day of August 1636. By Henrie Leslie bishop of the diocese. Intended for the satisfaction of them who in those places oppose the orders of our church, and since published upon occasion of a libell sent abroad in writing, wherin this sermon, and all his proceedings are most falsely traduced. Together with an answer to certaine objections made against the orders of our church, especially kneeling at the communion. Leslie, Henry, 1580-1661. 1637 (1637) STC 15499; ESTC S114016 124,588 210

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our_o neighbour_n and_o to_o neglect_v the_o sin_n commit_v against_o the_o first_o table_n but_o christ_n mention_v only_o private_a injury_n because_o he_o be_v exhort_v to_o patience_n and_o charity_n and_o we_o be_v most_o sensible_a of_o those_o offence_n whereby_o we_o be_v hurt_v he_o therefore_o restrayn_v we_o where_o we_o be_v most_o forward_o know_v well_o that_o if_o we_o can_v be_v keep_v from_o the_o violent_a prosecution_n of_o those_o wrong_n which_o be_v do_v to_o ourselves_o we_o will_v be_v slow_a enough_o in_o take_v notice_n of_o other_o sin_n commit_v against_o god_n and_o our_o neighbour_n and_o now_o have_v find_v out_o both_o the_o person_n sect_n 6_o and_o the_o offence_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o next_o place_n let_v we_o consider_v the_o rule_n prescribe_v or_o the_o course_n that_o be_v to_o be_v take_v if_o thy_o brother_n shall_v trespass_v against_o thou_o it_o be_v a_o recipe_n for_o cure_v a_o offend_a brother_n wherein_o our_o saviour_n will_v have_v 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the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n unto_o they_o but_o have_v institute_v a_o government_n in_o his_o church_n he_o give_v they_o a_o bill_n of_o divorcement_n neither_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o christ_n will_v send_v his_o disciple_n to_o complain_v to_o those_o who_o be_v profess_v enemy_n to_o he_o &_o he_o vi_o i._o cor._n vi_o contrary_a unto_o s._n paul_n his_o rule_n who_o will_v have_v we_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o saint_n not_o by_o infidel_n iii_o sect_n 10_o nor_o by_o the_o church_n here_o be_v we_o to_o understand_v the_o christian_a magistrate_n it_o be_v the_o conceit_n of_o erastus_n but_o one_o so_o wild_a as_o need_v no_o confutation_n for_o we_o know_v that_o the_o church_n and_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n have_v diverse_a consistory_n god_n have_v establish_v
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therefore_o be_v not_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o wield_v the_o key_n which_o be_v here_o commit_v to_o the_o church_n if_o thou_o complain_v to_o he_o of_o a_o injury_n do_v by_o thy_o brother_n he_o will_v punish_v he_o and_o that_o be_v not_o it_o that_o christ_n aim_v at_o he_o will_v not_o have_v his_o disciple_n so_o careful_a of_o the_o repair_n of_o their_o wrong_n as_o of_o the_o amendment_n of_o their_o brother_n in_o a_o word_n he_o give_v not_o precept_n economical_a or_o political_a but_o prescribe_v a_o law_n unto_o the_o conscience_n which_o be_v that_o if_o thy_o brother_n amend_v not_o after_o private_a admonition_n to_o convent_v he_o before_o the_o church_n four_o 11._o sect._n 11._o neither_o by_o the_o church_n be_v we_o to_o understand_v s._n peter_n and_o his_o suppose_a successor_n of_o who_o the_o jesuit_n say_v papa_n est_fw-la virtualiter_fw-la tota_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la for_o our_o saviour_n speak_v unto_o peter_n and_z peter_z answers_z him_z vers_n 21._o how_o oft_o shall_v my_o brother_n sin_n against_o i_o now_o if_o peter_n be_v offend_v he_o be_v to_o go_v to_o the_o church_n that_o can_v be_v himself_o beside_o peter_n may_v be_v the_o man_n who_o give_v the_o offence_n if_o he_o do_v not_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o pope_n do_v and_o shall_v we_o complain_v of_o himself_o to_o himself_o we_o be_v like_a to_o have_v a_o ill_a hear_n final_o 12._o sect._n 12._o nor_o by_o the_o church_n be_v we_o to_o understand_v a_o general_n council_n that_o can_v not_o be_v call_v so_o oft_o as_o one_o offend_v &_o be_v to_o be_v correct_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v foolish_o do_v of_o the_o papist_n to_o allege_v this_o text_n for_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n facti_fw-la lib_fw-la 3._o de_fw-la ver_fw-la dei_fw-la cap._n 5._o observandum_fw-la hic_fw-la quidem_fw-la dominum_fw-la loqui_fw-la de_fw-la injurijs_fw-la quas_fw-la unus_fw-la ab_fw-la aliquo_fw-la patitur_fw-la lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr rom._n pont_n conveniunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la catholic●_n posse_fw-la pentificem_fw-la etiam_fw-la ut_fw-la pontificem_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la svo_fw-la coetu_fw-la consiliariorum_fw-la vel_fw-la cum_fw-la generali_fw-la concilio_n errare_fw-la in_o controver●ijs_fw-la facti_fw-la for_o they_o themselves_o do_v not_o ascribe_v infallibility_n to_o any_o particular_a church_n but_o only_o to_o a_o general_n council_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n of_o which_o this_o text_n can_v not_o be_v understand_v beside_o that_o which_o be_v here_o refer_v to_o the_o church_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o fact_n not_o of_o faith_n so_o bellarmine_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o christ_n speak_v of_o personal_a injury_n and_o that_o in_o decide_v of_o such_o controversy_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o depend_v upon_o information_n and_o testimony_n of_o witness_n the_o pope_n may_v err_v even_o with_o a_o general_n council_n at_o his_o elbow_n he_o say_v be_v confess_v by_o all_o romanist_n and_o then_o how_o this_o text_n use_v by_o all_o their_o writer_n to_o prove_v the_o infallibility_n of_o their_o church_n can_v serve_v their_o purpose_n no_o reasonable_a man_n can_v see_v by_o the_o church_n than_o we_o must_v understand_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o particular_a church_n wherein_o we_o live_v except_o the_o person_n to_o be_v correct_v 13._o sect._n 13._o be_v in_o that_o place_n that_o he_o can_v be_v judge_v but_o by_o a_o high_a court_n in_o which_o case_n the_o church_n we_o be_v to_o go_v unto_o be_v a_o provincial_a or_o nationall_n synod_n so_o st_n chrysostome_n and_o with_o he_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o doctor_n expound_v it_o of_o the_o prelate_n and_o chief_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n who_o have_v jurisdiction_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v such_o offender_n in_o the_o word_n follow_v so_o a_o learned_a schooleman_n 10._o parisiensis_fw-la de_fw-fr sae_z ord_n c._n 10._o potestas_fw-la judiciaria_fw-la est_fw-la ipsius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cujus_fw-la minister_n ad_fw-la hancrem_fw-la 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the_o church_n to_o direct_v yea_o and_o to_o command_v though_o not_o in_o she_o own_o name_n yet_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n who_o commit_v this_o power_n unto_o she_o that_o the_o church_n have_v a_o power_n i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v deny_v all_o the_o controversy_n be_v touch_v the_o extent_n of_o this_o power_n which_o i_o will_v reduce_v unto_o certain_a head_n neither_o with_o the_o papist_n deify_v her_o power_n nor_o with_o the_o lawless_a libertine_n vilify_a her_o authority_n be_v please_v therefore_o to_o understand_v the_o church_n power_n for_o instruction_n for_o ordination_n for_o determination_n for_o direction_n and_o for_o correction_n first_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n to_o keep_v and_o propound_v the_o sacred_a oracle_n and_o to_o apply_v they_o by_o preach_v and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n ii_o to_o ordain_v minister_n appoint_v they_o their_o station_n and_o direct_v they_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o be_v to_o discharge_v their_o duty_n iii_o to_o decide_v controversy_n in_o religion_n four_o to_o enact_v law_n not_o only_o to_o contain_v man_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o also_o for_o circumstance_n and_o ceremony_n in_o the_o outward_a administration_n of_o god_n worship_n v._o to_o censure_v offender_n of_o the_o first_o three_o but_o brief_o first_o 15._o sect._n 15._o the_o church_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o a_o depositum_fw-la that_o which_o have_v be_v commit_v unto_o she_o wherein_o she_o be_v as_o a_o faithful_a register_n or_o notary_n that_o keep_v the_o original_a record_n from_o corruption_n 24._o deut_n xxxi_o 24._o when_o moses_n have_v finish_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n he_o give_v it_o to_o the_o levite_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o side_n of_o the_o ark_n from_o they_o must_v the_o king_n receive_v his_o copy_n deut._n xv_o ii_o 18._o the_o apostle_n say_v unto_o they_o be_v
as_o the_o former_a against_o title_n of_o honour_n in_o the_o church_n but_o be_v not_o you_o call_v rabbi_n our_o saviour_n speak_v to_o all_o christian_n as_o be_v evident_a vers_fw-la 1._o then_o speak_v jesus_n to_o the_o multitude_n and_o to_o his_o disciple_n so_o do_v he_o also_o in_o the_o other_o place_n which_o be_v allege_v against_o rule_v iv_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v during_o their_o life_n exercise_v jurisdiction_n over_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n so_o do_v their_o successor_n who_o be_v style_v ruler_n therefore_o rule_v be_v not_o forbid_v the_o apostle_n yea_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o same_o place_n intimate_v that_o among_o they_o some_o shall_v be_v great_a than_o other_o say_v let_v the_o great_a among_o you_o be_v as_o the_o least_o and_o the_o chief_a as_o he_o that_o serve_v final_o the_o opposition_n between_o gentile_n and_o you_o do_v evident_o prove_v that_o that_o precept_n be_v give_v to_o all_o christian_n the_o king_n of_o the_o gentile_n exercise_v dominion_n over_o they_o but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o among_o you_o if_o his_o intent_n have_v be_v to_o forbid_v rule_v in_o minister_n only_o he_o will_v not_o have_v oppose_v they_o to_o the_o gentile_n but_o to_o temporal_a man_n in_o christian_a commonwealth_n or_o rather_o to_o the_o priest_n under_o the_o law_n say_v among_o the_o priest_n of_o israel_n some_o rule_n over_o other_o but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o among_o you_o but_o to_o say_v it_o be_v thus_o with_o the_o gentile_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o with_o you_o minister_n be_v no_o good_a opposition_n and_o it_o be_v thus_o with_o the_o gentile_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o with_o you_o christian_n be_v a_o full_a and_o a_o fit_a antithesis_fw-la often_o use_v in_o scripture_n matth._n vi_o 7._o but_o when_o you_o pray_v use_v not_o vain_a repetition_n as_o the_o gentile_n do_v matth._n vi_o 31._o take_v no_o thought_n for_o after_o all_o those_o thing_n seek_v the_o gentile_n i._o thess_n iv_o 5._o not_o in_o the_o lust_n of_o concupiscence_n as_o do_v the_o gentile_n still_o gentile_n oppose_v to_o christian_n nowhere_o to_o minister_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o place_n nothing_o be_v forbid_v to_o minister_n but_o what_o be_v unlawful_a to_o all_o christian_n not_o superiority_n authority_n dominion_n lordship_n but_o the_o ambitious_a affectation_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o tyrannical_a usage_n thereof_o so_o that_o my_o master_n if_o you_o will_v make_v use_n of_o that_o text_n against_o our_o authority_n you_o must_v turn_v plain_a anabaptist_n and_o condemn_v not_o only_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n but_o civil_a also_o for_o christ_n speak_v there_o to_o his_o disciple_n not_o as_o apostle_n but_o as_o christian_n and_o so_o he_o do_v in_o my_o text_n if_o thy_o brother_n trespass_n against_o thou_o for_o the_o duty_n here_o require_v be_v not_o proper_a to_o minister_n but_o such_o as_o concern_v all_o christian_n to_o bear_v offence_n patient_o to_o desire_v the_o salvation_n of_o our_o brother_n and_o to_o that_o end_n to_o admonish_v he_o private_o or_o if_o need_v be_v to_o defer_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v how_o in_o the_o next_o word_n speak_v of_o a_o power_n proper_a to_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n he_o change_v the_o number_n to_o show_v the_o change_n of_o the_o person_n though_o he_o be_v still_o speak_v to_o his_o disciple_n for_o while_o he_o speak_v of_o those_o duty_n which_o concern_v all_o christian_n he_o use_v the_o singular_a number_n if_o he_o trespass_n against_o thou_o and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v thou_o even_o thou_o whosoever_o thou_o be_v that_o be_v my_o disciple_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n which_o be_v give_v only_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n he_o use_v the_o plural_a number_n whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v even_o you_o who_o be_v the_o pastor_n and_o ruler_n of_o my_o church_n in_o earth_n in_o the_o next_o place_n sect_n 4_o we_o be_v to_o see_v of_o who_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o brother_n if_o thy_o brother_n trespass_n one_o that_o profess_v christ_n for_o this_o course_n which_o our_o saviour_n prescribe_v to_o admonish_v our_o brother_n &_o if_o need_n be_v to_o convent_n he_o before_o the_o church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v with_o those_o who_o be_v altogether_o without_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o apostle_n show_v 1._o cor._n v._o 9_o i_o write_v unto_o you_o not_o to_o company_n with_o fornicator_n yet_o not_o altogether_o with_o the_o fornicator_n of_o this_o world_n for_o then_o must_v you_o needs_o go_v out_o of_o the_o world_n if_o any_o man_n that_o be_v call_v a_o brother_n be_v a_o fornicator_n with_o such_o a_o one_o cate_z not_z for_o what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v they_o also_o that_o be_v without_o in_o the_o three_o place_n sect_n 5_o we_o be_v to_o inquire_v of_o what_o sin_n he_o speak_v certain_o he_o mean_v principal_o and_o proper_o private_a injury_n whereby_o thy_o brother_n have_v wound_v thou_o either_o in_o thy_o body_n or_o estate_n or_o reputation_n if_o he_o sin_v against_o thou_o and_o so_o peter_n understand_v it_o vers_n 22._o where_o he_o say_v master_n how_o often_o shall_v my_o brother_n sin_n against_o i_o and_o i_o forgive_v he_o yet_o by_o analogy_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v it_o of_o all_o sin_n and_o the_o same_o course_n which_o be_v here_o prescribe_v be_v to_o be_v observe_v with_o a_o brother_n that_o sin_n against_o god_n only_o that_o be_v we_o be_v to_o admonish_v he_o and_o if_o need_v be_v convent_v he_o before_o the_o church_n for_o christ_n here_o exhort_v we_o to_o charity_n that_o which_o he_o will_v have_v we_o principal_o to_o seek_v be_v not_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o wrong_n do_v unto_o we_o but_o as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o text_n the_o gain_v of_o our_o brother_n that_o be_v his_o salvation_n if_o our_o saviour_n have_v respect_v only_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o we_o he_o will_v never_o command_v we_o to_o complain_v for_o he_o compelle_n not_o man_n to_o sue_v for_o satisfaction_n when_o he_o be_v wrong_v albeit_o he_o permit_v we_o to_o use_v lawful_a mean_n to_o right_v ourselves_o yet_o he_o will_v be_v well_o please_v if_o we_o will_v sit_v down_o by_o the_o wrong_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o apostle_n who_o be_v inspire_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n advise_v this_o as_o the_o best_a of_o all_o why_o do_v you_o not_o rather_o take_v wrong_a etc._n etc._n i._o cor._n vi_o 7._o but_o here_o he_o command_v we_o to_o convent_n our_o brother_n offend_v before_o the_o church_n if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v we_o and_o therefore_o that_o which_o he_o will_v have_v we_o aim_v at_o principal_o be_v his_o salvation_n which_o be_v in_o danger_n if_o he_o be_v not_o recover_v by_o repentance_n not_o only_a when_o he_o have_v wrong_v we_o but_o also_o when_o he_o have_v offend_v god_n in_o any_o sort_n again_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o zealous_a of_o god_n glory_n that_o we_o shall_v account_v sin_n against_o god_n to_o be_v against_o ourselves_o god_n be_v so_o sensible_a of_o the_o injury_n do_v unto_o we_o as_o if_o do_v to_o himself_o in_o all_o their_o trouble_n he_o be_v trouble_v say_v the_o prophet_n isay_n lxiii_o 9_o and_o god_n himself_o zach._n ii_o 8._o he_o that_o touch_v you_o touch_v the_o apple_n of_o my_o eye_n when_o saul_n do_v persecute_v the_o member_n upon_o earth_n the_o head_n cry_v from_o heaven_n saul_n saul_n why_o persecute_v thou_o i_o in_o like_a manner_n shall_v we_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o god_n account_v they_o as_o do_v to_o ourselves_o as_o be_v david_n who_o say_v the_o rebuke_n of_o they_o who_o rebuke_v the_o lord_n have_v fall_v upon_o i_o in_o a_o word_n as_o a_o offence_n do_v to_o thy_o neighbour_n be_v a_o sin_n against_o god_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o commandment_n so_o a_o offence_n against_o god_n be_v a_o sin_n against_o thy_o neighbour_n in_o regard_n he_o be_v scandalize_v by_o thy_o bad_a example_n final_o in_o other_o place_n the_o like_a course_n be_v prescribe_v in_o other_o offence_n beside_o private_a injury_n levit._fw-la xix_o 17._o thou_o shall_v not_o hate_v thy_o brother_n but_o plain_o rebuke_v he_o tit._n iii_o ver_fw-la 10._o a_o man_n that_o be_v a_o heretic_n after_o the_o first_o and_o second_o admonition_n reject_v so_o that_o not_o only_o private_a wrong_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o church_n but_o other_o offence_n also_o for_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o christ_n will_v have_v the_o church_n to_o censure_v offence_n against_o
be_v a_o special_a mean_n to_o direct_v we_o in_o apply_v this_o rule_n every_o man_n do_v challenge_v some_o trust_n in_o the_o art_n he_o profess_v and_o be_v there_o any_o that_o have_v study_v the_o scripture_n so_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n pastor_n &_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n beside_o they_o have_v a_o calling_n to_o expound_v the_o scripture_n &_o be_v therefore_o call_v guide_n ruler_n light_n spiritual_a father_n teacher_n ambassador_n of_o christ_n and_o disposer_n of_o the_o secret_n of_o god_n final_o they_o have_v not_o only_o a_o call_n but_o a_o promise_n of_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n 20._o matth._n xxviii_o 20._o loe_o i_o be_o with_o you_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o promise_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o all_o age_n do_v never_o err_v dangerous_o and_o therefore_o their_o judgement_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o opinion_n of_o any_o private_a man_n for_o god_n have_v command_v we_o to_o hear_v and_o obey_v they_o ii_o 17._o sect._n 17._o the_o church_n be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o ability_n of_o man_n and_o who_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o ministry_n to_o confer_v order_n appoint_v they_o their_o station_n and_o direct_v they_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o function_n this_o power_n be_v commit_v unto_o timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o must_v continue_v in_o the_o church_n until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n for_o as_o now_o we_o be_v not_o to_o expect_v new_a revelation_n so_o neither_o extraordinary_a mission_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o a_o minister_n not_o be_v call_v by_o the_o church_n x._o joh._n x._o be_v a_o intruder_n &_o a_o thief_n that_o come_v not_o in_o by_o the_o door_n but_o climb_v up_o another_o way_n what_o will_v you_o say_v then_o to_o some_o dominees_n here_o among_o you_o who_o have_v no_o ordination_n to_o our_o call_n have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o preach_v and_o preach_v i_o know_v not_o what_o even_o the_o foolish_a vision_n of_o their_o own_o heart_n as_o they_o run_v when_o none_o have_v send_v they_o 23.29_o 11_o sam._n xviii_o 23.29_o and_o run_v very_o swift_o because_o like_o ahimaaz_n they_o run_v by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o plain_a so_o like_o ahimaaz_n when_o they_o be_v come_v they_o have_v no_o tiding_n to_o tell_v but_o doleful_a news_n they_o think_v by_o their_o puff_n of_o preach_v to_o blow_v down_o the_o goodly_a order_n of_o our_o church_n as_o the_o wall_n of_o jericho_n be_v beat_v down_o with_o sheep_n horn_n good_a god_n be_v not_o this_o the_o sin_n of_o vzziah_n who_o intrude_v himself_o into_o the_o office_n of_o the_o priesthood_n and_o be_v there_o ever_o the_o like_a hear_v among_o christian_n except_o the_o anabaptist_n who_o some_o among_o you_o have_v match_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n iii_o sect_n 18_o it_o belong_v unto_o the_o church_n to_o decide_v controversy_n in_o religion_n the_o apostle_n say_v oportet_fw-la haereses_fw-la esse_fw-la there_o must_v be_v heresy_n so_o there_o must_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o discover_v reprove_v condemn_v those_o heresy_n and_o pronounce_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o truth_n against_o heresy_n 8.9.10_o deut._n xvii_o 8.9.10_o under_o the_o law_n the_o priest_n assemble_v together_o have_v authority_n to_o give_v sentence_n in_o matter_n of_o controversy_n the_o same_o authority_n do_v our_o saviour_n give_v unto_o the_o governor_n of_o his_o church_n when_o he_o give_v they_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o command_v other_o to_o hear_v they_o for_o that_o their_o sentence_n be_v the_o sentence_n of_o god_n titus_n be_v command_v to_o reject_v a_o heretic_n and_o so_o he_o have_v power_n to_o judge_v he_o do_v we_o therefore_o make_v the_o church_n a_o absolute_a infallible_a judge_n of_o faith_n no_o only_a god_n be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n of_o absolute_a authority_n because_o he_o be_v the_o lawgiver_n and_o in_o all_o commonwealth_n the_o supreme_a power_n of_o judgement_n belong_v to_o the_o lawgiver_n inferior_a magistrate_n be_v but_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n therefore_o in_o scripture_n these_o two_o be_v join_v together_o esay_n xxxiii_o 22._o the_o lord_n be_v our_o judge_n the_o lord_n be_v our_o lawgiver_n and_o james_n iu_o 10._o there_o be_v one_o lawgiver_n able_a to_o save_v and_o destroy_v his_o throne_n be_v establish_v in_o heaven_n but_o in_o earth_n we_o may_v hear_v his_o voice_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n reveal_v his_o will_n to_o the_o son_n of_o man_n whereby_o he_o speak_v to_o we_o for_o god_n now_o speak_v to_o we_o and_o teach_v his_o church_n not_o by_o any_o extraordinary_a voice_n from_o heaven_n not_o by_o anabaptisticall_a enthusiasm_n but_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o holy_a prophet_n and_o apostle_n who_o sentence_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n v._n lib._n v._n that_o we_o may_v say_v with_o optatus_n milevitanus_fw-la de_fw-fr coelo_fw-la quaerendus_fw-la judex_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la quid_fw-la pulsamus_fw-la ad_fw-la coelum_fw-la cùm_fw-la habeamus_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o evangelio_fw-la testamentum_fw-la the_o judge_n be_v in_o heaven_n but_o we_o need_v not_o go_v so_o far_o to_o know_v his_o sentence_n when_o we_o have_v his_o will_n express_v in_o the_o gospel_n so_o moses_n deut._n xxx_o 11.12.13.14_o v._o 11.12.13.14_o this_o commandment_n which_o i_o command_v thou_o this_o day_n be_v not_o hide_v from_o thou_o neither_o be_v it_o far_o off_o it_o be_v not_o in_o heaven_n neither_o be_v it_o beyond_o the_o sea_n but_o the_o word_n be_v very_o nigh_o unto_o thou_o in_o thy_o mouth_n and_o in_o thy_o heart_n that_o thou_o may_v do_v it_o this_o word_n be_v lively_a and_o accompany_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o spirit_n do_v illuminate_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n reprove_v convince_v and_o condemn_v error_n and_o therefore_o be_v say_v to_o accuse_v judge_n condemn_v 4.8_o joh._n v._o 45._o vii_o 5._o xii_o 4.8_o by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o and_o so_o though_o proper_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o the_o judge_n but_o rule_n of_o faith_n yet_o we_o call_v it_o the_o judge_n by_o a_o metonymy_n because_o god_n who_o be_v the_o judge_n speak_v in_o it_o and_o by_o it_o 16._o poli●_n lib._n iii_o c._n 16._o so_o the_o philosopher_n say_v the_o law_n be_v the_o universal_a judge_n &_o that_o magistrate_n be_v but_o minister_n and_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n to_o apply_v it_o to_o particular_a cause_n and_o person_n that_o which_o the_o magistrate_n do_v in_o civil_a matter_n the_o chief_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o do_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n if_o a_o controversy_n arise_v they_o be_v to_o hear_v the_o reason_n on_o both_o side_n compare_v they_o try_v by_o the_o touchstone_n of_o the_o word_n weigh_v they_o in_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o so_o that_o which_o the_o word_n have_v define_v in_o general_a they_o be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o this_o word_n to_o apply_v unto_o the_o particular_a cause_n and_o controversy_n pronounce_v for_o truth_n against_o error_n yet_o so_o as_o they_o swarve_v not_o from_o the_o rule_n whereunto_o god_n have_v tie_v they_o esay_n viii_o 20._o to_o the_o law_n to_o the_o testimony_n if_o they_o speak_v not_o according_a to_o this_o word_n there_o be_v no_o light_n in_o they_o so_o that_o the_o church_n do_v judge_n and_o determine_v controversy_n not_o as_o a_o absolute_a infallible_a judge_n but_o as_o a_o public_a minister_n and_o interpreter_n by_o a_o subordinate_a power_n which_o yet_o be_v more_o to_o be_v esteem_v than_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o yea_o of_o a_o thousand_o private_a man_n she_o be_v not_o the_o judge_n but_o interpreter_n of_o scripture_n she_o do_v not_o judge_n of_o the_o verity_n of_o god_n law_n but_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o private_a man_n judgement_n and_o that_o especial_o if_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n be_v of_o weight_n when_o the_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v in_o council_n when_o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n touch_v circumcision_n the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n assemble_v at_o jerusalem_n for_o compose_v the_o matter_n act._n xv._o the_o godly_a bishop_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n follow_v their_o example_n do_v at_o all_o occasion_n assemble_v in_o counsel_n for_o determine_v controversy_n condemn_v of_o heretic_n and_o clear_v the_o truth_n by_o their_o joint_a suffrage_n even_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n under_o pagan_a emperor_n they_o do_v celebrate_v diverse_a provincial_n synod_n as_o at_o antioch_n at_o caesarea_n at_o carthage_n and_o in_o that_o famous_a general_a council_n of_o nice_a wherein_o arrius_n be_v condemn_v the_o father_n see_v such_o a_o necessity_n of_o this_o synodical_a judgement_n