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A06863 A booke of notes and common places, with their expositions, collected and gathered out of the workes of diuers singular writers, and brought alphabetically into order. A worke both profitable and also necessarie, to those that desire the true vnderstanding & meaning of holy Scripture By Iohn Marbeck Merbecke, John, ca. 1510-ca. 1585. 1581 (1581) STC 17299; ESTC S112020 964,085 1,258

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rest of the hornes strength of y● empire of Rome So y● we now sée plainly inough y● the people hath not onlie shronke from the obedience of the Empero●r of Rome but also y● the Emperours haue no dominiō in Rome more thē these 700. years The Bishops haue occupied this place in the stead of y● Emperours by the which Bishops chieflie The Emperours power hath béene diminished wherefore we must graunt that they bée right Antichrists B. Ochine The Lord shal not come vnlesse there come first a decaie that the sinfull man be reuealed the childe of perdition which shall bee the aduersarie bée aduaunced aboue all that is called God or godlie c. ¶ No man doubteth but that he doth speake of Antichrist that hée reporteth y● he shal be reuealed before the comming of Christ so that the reuealing or opening of Antichrist is the token of these times which doe goe before the comming of the Lord. And héere we maie sée what Barnard saith vppon the Psalme Qui habitat Sermo 6. at the end Now saith hée there is peace with pagans peace with heretikes but we haue not peace with false children Thou hast multiplied people Lord Iesus but thou hast not multiplied gladnesse for there be manie called and few chosen All Christian men and well néere all doe séeke things of their owne and not of Iesus Christ. Yea the verie offices of the dignities of the Church are chaunged into a filthie gaine trafike of darknesse and there is not sought in them the saluation of mens soules but the wast of riches for this they be sworne for this they doe haunt Churches saie Masses sing Psalmes they doe striue shamefullie now a daies for Bishopriks for Abbotshippes for Archdeaconries and other dignities so that the rents of the Churches be wasted in the vse of superfluitie and vanitie There remaineth that the man of sinne the childe of perdition be reuealed the diuell not onelie of the daie but of the noone daie which is not onelie transfigured into an Angell of light but is aduaunced also ouer all that is called God or that is worshipped This saith Barnard wherby it appeareth well inough vnto whō he thought that the words of the Apostle should be referred so that no man can charge vs y● we be the first that haue referred the same vnto the head of the most corrupt Clergie I meane the Simon of Rome He gathered by y● simonie buieng selling couetousnes excesse of the Church-men in his time that the reuelation of Antichrist was at hand Where we must marke by the waie that Barnard did not onlie acknowledge the Antichrist should soone be reuealed but also that he was in the Church els he could not haue bene reuealed if that his comming had bene yet behinde as it is surmised in the Poperie Musculus fol. 451. Proues that the Pope is Antichrist no heathen Prince First S. Paule 2. Thes. 2. speaking purposelie of Antichrist saith expreslie that he shall sit in the Temple of God which is the Church of Christ. And Christ saith Mat. 24. that they must come in his name But it is manifest that the Heathen Emperours did not ●it in this Temple of God therefore Heathen Emperours be not this Antichrist And by the same reason Mahomet is not Antichrist because he sitteth without the Temple of God And so Ottomanus Now the Pope sitteth in the mids of the Temple of God and boasteth himselfe to be God chalenging vnto himselfe such authoritie as is proper onelie vnto God and vsurping such honour as in peculiar vnto God Therefore not in the heathen Emperours but in the Pope is the Prophecie accomplished Againe it is manifest in scripture that Antichrist shuld deceiue the world with false doctrine vnder pretence and colour of true religion and therefore the scriptures so oftentimes warneth men that they be not seduced by him which were néedlesse if anie open professed enimies of Christ shuld be that Antichrist For there is no likelihood that anie heathen man a Iewe or a Turke should deceiue anie multitude of true Christians but he that vnder the pretence of the name of Christ seeketh most of all to deface the honour of Christ he is a subtill aduersarie the verie spirit of Antichrist As Saint Iohn also in his Epistle cap. 2. doth testifie It is cléere therefore that Antichrist is no Heathen Emperour which was neuer of the Church nor anie false Prophet that tooke vpon him to teach in the Church The same may be said of Mahomet But that the Pope is most euidentlie Antichrist vpon the words of our Sauiour Christ when he commaunded that he which had no sword should sell his coate and buy one signifieng the great daunger that was at hand Lord said the Apostles héere are two swords These words saith the Romish gloser are the Ciuill and Ecclesiasticall power which remained in Peter and therefore his successors the Pope hath preheminence of both W. Fulke The markes to know Antichrist by Saint Gregorie saith He is Antichrist that shall claime to be called the vniuersall Bishop and shal haue a gard of Priests to tend vpon him Gregorie li. 4. Epist. 38. Sacer. Againe he saith Ego fidenter dico c. I speak it boldlie whosoeuer calleth himselfe the vniuersall Priest or desireth to be so called as doth the Pope in the pride of his heart he is the forerunner of Antichrist Grego li. 4. Againe in the same place he saith The king of pride that is Antichrist is comming to vs and an armie of Priests is prepared which thing is wicked to be spoken S. Barnard saith thus Bestia illa c. That beast that is spoken of in the booke of Reuelation vnto the which beast is giuen a mouth to speake blasphemie and to kéepe warre against the Saints of God is now gotten into Peter chaire as a Lion prepared vnto his praie Bar. epis 125. pag. 311. Antichrist shall cause all religion to be subiect vnto his power Hierom aglasiani The greatest terror and furie of his Empire the greatest woe that he shall worke shall be by the bankes of Tiber. The place of Antichrists raigne Daniel the Prophet describeth the foure Monarchs of the world vnder a similitude of foure Beasts that is to saie the Empire of Babilon which was of the Assirians The Empire of the Persians of the Grecians and of the Romaines And out of the fourth Beast that is to saie out of the head of y● Monarch of Rome sprang a little horne that is to saie Antichrist himself who hath so aduaunced his might and power that he hath broken the power both of the other hornes and also the Empire of Rome and hath preuailed against the godly The same thing Paule the Apostle confirmeth saieng Before Antichrist be reuealed and appeare verie strong there must be a daparting or going away that is to say the people must
to be brought before them as thou readest Exo. 22. Tindale AVIMS What this word doth signifie AVims was a kinde of Gyaunts and the word signifieth crooked vnright or weaked Tindale fol. 15. AVRICVLAR CONFESSION ¶ Looke Confession AXE What is meant by this Axe that Iohn speaketh of heere NOw also is the Axe put to the root of the trée ¶ The iudgement of God is at hand to destroie such as are not méete for his Church Geneua ¶ Some doe expound it thus The Axe is the power of the Romaines which were the iustruments of God to destroie vtterlie the wicked and vnfaithfull generation of the Iewes Sir I. Cheeke BAAL What Baal was and what the word signifieth OF which neuer man bowed his knée to Baal ¶ Baal was as some thinke a common name of all straunge Gods because it commonlie signifieth Lord or Maister and thereof tooke the Gods of the Gentiles their names as Baal Phegor or Phogor or Baal Peor that is the Lord or Maister or Phegor c. T. M. ¶ Baal signifieth as much as Maister or patron or one in whose power an other is which name the Idolaters at this daie giue their Idolls naming them patrons and patronesses or Ladies Beza What Baal Berith was And made Baal Berith their God ¶ In this place is perticular mention made of Baal Berith which a man maie call Iouem faederis or Iouem faederatum him made they meaning the Israelites a God ouer them and worshipped him for their God The worshipping of him séemeth to be this that they referred all the good things which they had as receiued of him they beléeued that he turned awaie from them those euills which they were not troubled with By reason of which faith they counted him for their God and worshipped his outwarde Image Pet. Mar. vpon Iudic. fol. 155. What Baal Peor was They ioined themselues also to Baal Peor ¶ Baal Peor was the Idoll of the Madianites but why he was named so it is not fullie agréed vpon Truelie Bagual importeth as much as a a patron or aduocate and because P haguar signifieth to open some interpret it the God of opening and they adde that the cause was for that they destroied their priuie members before him which thing I dare not auouch for certeintie And it maie bee that it is the name of some place according as we knowe that oftentimes the heathen men gaue their Idols the names of the Countries Cal●●●e vpon the Psal. BABEL What Babel signifieth BAbel signifieth confusion or mirture It was the name of a Towre builded by Nemroth before the incarnation At the building héereof was the first confusion of tongues This was done in the lande of Sennaar in the Countreie of Chaldea Eliote For what intent the Towre of Babel was built The lande was of one language at the building of the Towre of Babel which Nemroth and his people beganne to builde intending that the toppe thereof shoulde haue touched the Heauen wherein they might haue saued themselues if anie Deluge shoulde afterwarde haue happened But God séeing their pride and rebellion confused so their language that euerie one spake in such sundrie speaches that one vnderstood not an other whereby of necessitie the worke was left vnfinished Lyra. BABILON What Babilon signifieth BAbilon the great Citie ¶ Babilon signifieth Rome for as much as the vices which were in Babilon are founde in Rome in greate abundaunce as persecution of the Church of God oppression and slaunders with destruction of the people of God confusion superstition idolatrie impietie And as Babilon the first monarch was destroied so shall the wicked kingdome of Antichrist haue a miserable ruine though in bée greate and séemeth to extend throughout all Europe Geneua Whie Babilon is called an hill Beholde I will come vpon thée thou noisome hill ¶ Babilon is called an hill although it stood in a lowe place and no hills about it for that hir walls and buildings were so greate and hie as mountaines The Bible note ¶ Not that Babilon stood on a hill or mountaine but because it was stronge and séemed inuincible Geneua The description of Babilon and how it was wonne In the land of Sennaar that is in the land of the Chaldes in a great plaine was Babilon builded in processe of time mightelie stronglie augmented with rich pallaices pleasant houses strong walles and towres called the head Citie and Empire of all the world so celebrated and standing inuict with manie glorious victories by the space of 1495. yeares hauing the whole world vnder their dominion It was builded foure in square thrée thousand paces ouer from wal to wal The wall was 200. foote high and. 500. foote broade And yet was euerie foote longer by thrée fingers then ours It was in circuite without the outward walls 480. furlonges It was double walled with manie high and strong towres and by a meruailous craft and labour the floud Euphrates was brought to runne rounde about it betwixt and without the walls and through manie places of the citie It is so described of the auncient historie writers as of Ioseph Plinie Herodoto Orosio as no Citie else to bée like it But this so mightie a Citie and golden head when the king Balthazar with his nobles were feasting and banketting in the night in most securitie for that they thought their Citie to bée inexpugnable Then came king Cyrus and laide siege to Babilon Hée digged vp the bankes of Euphrates and turned the floud cleane from the Citie so that without perill hée might with his hoast enter in and then hauing the king of Babilon in such drunkennesse and securitie he slewe him and tooke the citie In that Citie yet as it is left there remaineth the Temple of Iupiters Image called Bele the finder of the Syderall science or els is there none other memoriall or scant anie vestigie thereof Melan cthon and others vpon Daniel How Babilon is fallen three manner of waies Shée is fallen in wealth and riches Her Abbeies Monesteries Nunries Frieries Hospitals Chauntreis Churches and Chappelles now ouerthrowne and made euen with the ground All landes Iewels Ornaments and great treasures that belong to the same are cleane taken awaie from them She is fallen in power and authoritie for the kings of the earth which sometimes were subiect to that monsterous beast yea the most part of the ten hornes which were all the kings and potestates of the earth which gaue ouer their power and authoritie vnto the same beast that acknowledged the Pope for their souereigne Lord doe now hate and abhorre that harlot of Rome and doe withdrawe their subiects obedience from her Shée is fallen and that chieflie in the credit of her doctrin● For● besides so manie states of Christendome and Princes that by publike authoritie haue receiued the Gospell and vtterlie abolished all Babilonicall doctrine euen in the middest of her bloudie tyrannie and persecution greate multitudes
forbiddeth it to fal down before or to honour Images wherfore it is plaine Idolatrie to fal down or to knéele before thē it cannot be excused nor mocked out with any popish glose of a certein reuerent behauiour before Images For Images be called in scripture abhominatiō y● execrable signes of y● destructiō of y● popish Church Dan. 9. And Christ himselfe confirming i● addeth Who so readeth the place let him vnderstand it Wherefore when an Idoll or Image or false Gods followe anie of these words Adoro Colo Seruio and such like then beware of that act fall not downe with no reuerent behauiour nor worship thou them but saie with Daniel his fellowes yea as Christ said to the diuell To thy Lord God shalt thou doe reuerent behauiour and him onlie shalt thou serue worship Let these defenders of Idolatrie shew vs one place in al scripture which either commandeth or permitteth anie Idol honour or Image seruice which they call adoration or reuerent behauiour to anie Image if they cannot then let vs saie vnto them as Christ saide to Satan Auoide ye diuels and learne to worship your Lord God and him onelie serue c. Melancthon vpon Daniel HOPE A definition of Hope HOpe is a facultie or power breathed into vs by the holie Ghost whereby we with an assured patient minde wait for that the saluation begun by Christ and receiued of vs by Faith should one daie be perfected in vs not for our merites but through the mercie of God Pet. Mar. vpon the Rom. Hope is an euident shewing of things not appearing a séeing of things not seene a witnesse of darke things a presence of things absent and open shewing of hidden things Cal. in his Insti 3. b. chap. 2. Sect. 4. Hope is a most firme and vndoubted looking after those thinges which we beléeue Bul. fo 34. Hope is a trustie looking after the thing that is promised vs to come as we hope for the euerlasting ioye which Christ hath promised vnto all that beleeue in him Booke of Mar. fo 1112. How hope is of things absent We are saued by hope saith Paule but hope that is séene is no hope for howe can a man hope for that which he séeth but and if we hope for that which we sée not then do we with patience abide for it ¶ Abraham hoped that he should receiue the promised lande when as yet he possessed not one foote of grounde in it but saw it inhabited of most puissaunt nations Moses hoped that he sho●ld deliuer the people of Israel out of Aegypt and place them in the land of promise where as yet he saw not the manner and meanes how he should do it Dauid hoped that he should reigne ouer Israel and yet he felt the perill of Saule and his seruants hanging ouer his head so that oftener then once he was in daunger of his life The Apostles holie Martyrs of Christ did hope that they shoulde haue eternall life and that God would neuer forsake them and yet neuerthelesse they felt the hatred of all sortes of people they were banished their Countries and lastlie were slaine by sundrie torments So I say is the hope looking for of things not presēt things not séene Yea it is a sure most assured looking for of things to come that not of things whatsoeuer but of those which beléeue in faith of those which are promised to vs by the verie true liuing and eternall God For S. Peter saith Hope perfectlie in the grace which is brought vnto you Nowe they hope perfectlie which do without doubting commit themselues wholie vnto the grace of God and doe assuredlie looke for to inherit life euerlasting Bullinger fol. 305. How hope hangeth vpon faith Hope is nothing else but a looking for those things which faith hath beléeued to be trulie promised of God So faith beléeueth that God is true Hope looketh for the performaunce of his truth in cōueniēt time Faith beléeueth y● he is our father Hope looketh for him to shew himselfe such a one toward vs. Faith beléeueth that eternal life is giuen vs Hope looketh y● it be one daie reuealed Faith is the foundation whervpon Hope resteth Hope nourisheth and susteineth Faith c. Caluine 3. b. Chap. 2. Sect. 42. Of Augustines Hope Augustine in his booke of Meditation writeth of the confirmation of his Hope in this sorte There bée thrée thinges which doe strengthen and confirme my heart that no lacke of desertes no consideration of mine owne ba●enesse no regarde of the heauenlie blessednesse canne thrust me downe from the expectation of my hope My soule is fast rooted therein And wilt thou knowe what the matter is I do weigh and consider thrée points in which my whole hope doth consist That is to wit the loue of adoption the truth of the promise and the power to performe Now let my foolish imagination wonder as much as it list saie what art thou Or how great a glorie is this Or by what desert dost thou hope to obtein this thing And I wil boldlie aunswere I know whom I haue beléeued and am assured that God hath adopted me in excéeding great loue and that he is true in his promise and able in performance for he is able to doe what he will Musculus fo 459. HORIMS What manner of people the Horims were A Kinde of Giants and signifieth noble bicause that of pride they called themselnes noble or Gentles Tindale fol. 16. HORNE What this word Horne signifieth AND hath raised vp the horne of saluation ¶ This word Horne in the Hebrew tongue signifieth might it is a Metaphore taken from beasts that fight with their hornes And by raising vp the might of Israel is ment y● the kingdome of Israel was defended the enimies therof laied on the ground euen then when the strength of Israel séemed to be vtterlie decaied The Horne of my health c. ¶ He calleth God the horne of his helth bicause by him he had subdued his enimies obteined health It is a borrowed speach of horned beasts which with their hornes defend themselues and driue awaie them that fight against them T. M. ¶ Ye shall vnderstand y● the Scripture doth commonlie vse the Metaphore of the word Cornu an Horne for the most perfect and pure strength The translation béeing taken of horned beasts whose power defence be altogether in their hornes The same Metaphore the same words we haue in the Gospel of Luke in the song of Zacharie Et erexit Cornu salutis nobis in domo c. This Horne of saluation is an other manner of horne then y● horne which the fables of the Poet doe speake off They haue a pretie and pleasant fable not altogether vnlike to some of our pilgramage fables which was this That Iupiter which in déede was a bastard borne being cast out of his mother at al aduentures as oftentimes bastards be
words al perfection as immortalitie wisdome truth innocencie power c. Geneua After the likenesse of God created he him ¶ That is after the shape and Image which was before appointed for the son of God The chiefe part of man also which is the soule is made like vnto God in a certeine proportion of nature of power working So that in that we are made like vnto God Tindale How God made man to be vndestroied God made man to be vndestroied ¶ That is when God made him in the Image of his owne likenesse neuerthelesse through the enuie of the diuell came death into the world whereby it may be easily gathered y● the wise mā doth speak ther of Adam being in the most perfect state of his first creation in the which if he had continued abiden still obaieng the commandement y● the Lord his God had giuen him neither death nor hel could haue had anie power of him he shoulde haue bene immortall he should haue liued for euer God then had created him to bée vndestroied if he had not through disobedience broken his commaundement I. Veron ¶ For God would not that man shuld perish But they after that they were created haue defiled the name of him that made them and are vnthankfull vnto him which prepared lyfe for them How the death of man and beast is alike It happeneth vnto man as it doth to beasts euen one condition to them both as the one doth so doth the other ¶ There is no difference betwéene a man and a beast as touching the body which of them both dieth but the soule of man liueth immortal the body of man riseth vp againe by the mightie power of the spirit of God The Bible note ¶ Man is not able by his reason and iudgement to put difference betwéene man and beast as touching those thinges wherevnto both are subiect or the eye cannot iudge any otherwise of a man béeing dead then of a beast which is dead Yet by the word of God and fayth we easily know the difference Geneua Who knoweth the spirit of man that goeth vpward ¶ Meaning that reason cannot comprehend that which faith beléeueth héerein Geneua ¶ The immortalitie of the soule is not knowne by carnall reason or sense but by the word of the spirit of God The Bible note How mans life is but sorow and care What profit saith the wise man hath man more of all the labour wherewith he wearieth himselfe vnder the Sunne but sorrow and care and nothing without paine griefe ¶ Euripides saith if thou which art borne mortall doe thinke to liue thy selfe without labour and vnquietnesse thou art a foole I. Northbrooke Of mans good purpose before grace A reason of the Pelagians Dunce men of mans good purpose before grace The grace of God say they doth helpe mans good purpose so that man doth first intend and purpose well as Dunce saith dispose himselfe by attrition to receiue grace and then God doth helpe him Aunswere Of truth there is no good purpose in man no good disposition nor good intent but all is against goodnesse and cleane contrarie against all things that agréeth with grace till that God of his méere mercy commeth and giueth him a will to will goodnesse yea and that when he thought nothing of goodnesse but doth cleerely resist all goodnesse This doth S. Austen proue in these words The Pelagians say that they graunt how the grace doth helpe euery mans good purpose but not that he giueth that loue of vertue to him that striueth against it This thing doe they say as though man of himselfe without the helpe of God hath a good purpose and a good minde to vertue by the which merit proceeding before he is worthy to be holpen of the grace of God that followeth after Doubtlesse the grace that followeth doth helpe the good purpose of man but the good purpose should neuer haue bene if grace had not preceded And though that the good studie of men when it beginneth is holpen of grace yet it did neuer begin without grace ¶ Héere we sée S Austen cléere against them D. Barnes How mans ordinance my be altered There be some orders in the primitiue Church commaunded by God some other were deuised by men for y● better training of the people Such orders as were cōmanded by God may in no wise be chaunged onely because God commaunded them for as God is euerlasting so is his word commaundement euerlasting On the other side such order as haue bene deuised by men may be broken vpon some good consideration only because they were men that deuised them For as they be mortall so all their wisdome and inuentions be but mortall And so indéed as touching such things as haue ben ordeined by men we are not bound of necessitie to the order of the primitiue Church But such things as God hath precisely cōmanded by his word may neuer be broken by any custome or consent Iewel Of the disposition of man As mans strength is so is his worke as is his will so is his worke as is his forecast so is his dooing as is his heart so is his mouth as is his eye so is his sleepe as is his mind so is his talke either of the law of the Lord or of the lawe of Behal In the Testam of Neptalin Of mans will and running It lieth not in any mans will or running but in the mercie of God Whereas some vpon this place doe ascribe part of iustification vnto the grace and mercie of God part of it vnto the same will and running or indeauour of man S. Austen maketh answere thus If saith he the Apostle did meane none other thing but that it doth not onely lye in the will and running of man except the mercy of God doe helpe we may also say on the contrary that it lyeth not only in the mercy of God without the will and running of man but sith it were a plaine vngodlynesse to saye so let vs not doubt but y● the Apostle did attribute all to y● mercy of God that he did leaue no manner of thing vnto our owne will endeuour Againe he saith in an other place Therefore that we should beléeue in God liue godly it lyeth not in the will and running of man but in the mercy of God not that we ought not both to will runne but because that he himselfe doth worke in vs both to wil and also to runne I. Veron Of two Hebrew words that signifie man A man sent from God ¶ The Hebrewes haue two words to signifie man Adam and Ish. Adam signifieth a man subiect to mortalitie miserie and calamitie Ish signifieth a man of reputation The Prophet Dauid comprehendeth both in one verse in the Psal. Heare this all ye people c. B●th children of Adam and children of Ish. The Greeke word which the
out of the way so that they cannot but perish for their vnkindnesse that they loued not the truth to liue thereafter and to honour God in their members How miracles are done in these daies The Church of Christ is a little flocke which the diuel the king of darknesse and Antichrist the people do persecute and bend all their force against it And yet Gods so miraculously defendeth the same that all they without Gods permission cannot touch the least number thereof This presence of God in his Church is miraculous inough so that we néede not to seeke any other miracles Hemmyng MIRRHE ALOES AND CASSIA A briefe declaration of these three wordes MIrrhe is a little shrubby trée growing in the hot countrey called Arabia foelix the fruitfull Araby or the wealthy plentifull Araby so called in respect of the other that is but barren This Mirrhe trée is lowe and full of prickes as our thornes and briers be The ●auour and smell of the woode is singularly pleasant so likewise is the iuyce or the Gumme thereof called Guttaa distillando like as of the Greekes i● is called Stacte In steede of this worde Gutta or State some Interpreters doe translate Aloes Aloes is a shrub●e growinge in Arabia also whereof there bée two kindes the one cleane contrary to the other for the one hath a very stinking sauour and is of a meruailous bitter tast And of that kinde of Aloes speaketh Iuuinal or rather the prouerbiall sentence vsed by Iuuinal Plus Aloes quam melles habet It is a thing that hath more bitternesse then swéetnesse in it As if a man would say to beare office séemeth to be a pleasant thing but if the displeasure and daunger therof be well considered Plus Aloes quam mellis habet There is another kinde of Alos of most pleasant and swéet sauour of which mention is made in y● 7. chapter of y● Prouerbs Salomon counterfaiting the pleasant speach of an harlot alluring young men vnto her sensuall purpose saith in her person on this wise I haue made me a gorgeous chamber Et cubile meum odoratum reddidi mirrha Aloe Cynamome And I haue made my bed excéeding swéet not with damask water but with Mirrhe Aloes and Cynamome Of Mirrhe Aloes Nichodemus that came to Christ in the night seson made a fine and costly mixture therwith to anoint the dead bodie of Christ lieng in the sepulchre Cassia is of like oderiferous a pleasaunt sauour y● Mirrhe and Aloes be which thrée being ioyned togethers must néeds make a swéete smell as it is spoken of the Prophet by Salomon Mirrham Guttam siue stactem siue Aloen Cassiam redolent omnia vestementa tua All thy garments doe smell of mirrhe aloes and Cassia that is to say thy garmentes are excéeding pleasant and swéete Ri. Turn MYSTERIE What a Mysterie is● A Mysterie is a thing secret or hid in words or ceremonies or a ceremonie wherein some secret thing is understoode Eliote Christ is crucified euery bay in a mysterie that is to saye euerie day his death is represented by his Sacraments of remembraunce The bread is Christs body in a mysterie that is to say it representeth his bodie that was broken for us kéepeth it in our remembrance The Communion is Christs pason in a mysterie that is to say it representeth his person and kéepeth it in our memorie I. F●rith MOLOCH What manner of Idoll this Moloch was THat giueth of his séede to Moloch c. ¶ Under the name of Moloch is forbidden all manner of Idolatry specially the exercising children therto for that is abhominable before the Lord. Moloch was an Idoll of the children of Ammon whose Image was hollow hauing in it seauen closets one was to offer therein Fine floure an other for Turtle doues the third for a shéepe the fourth for a Ram the ●ift for a Calfe the sixt for an Oxe And for him that would offer his sonne was opened the seuenth closet And y● face of y● Idoll was like the face of a Calfe his hands made plaine redy to receiue of thē that stood by T. M. ¶ Moloch was a certeine Idoll of copper proportioned like vnot a man which Image was made holow within And when the people would offer their children in sacrifice to this Idoll a fire should be made within the holow place of the Image vntill it were red hot and when the childe should be put into the Idols hands the Priests wold make such a noise with drumslades Timbrells and Tabrets that the parents shoulde not heare the voice of the childe but beléeue tha the Gods receiued y● soule of y● childe that it died quietly without paine Lyra. MONEY How Christ had Money SHall we go and buy 200. pennyworth of bread c. ¶ Wée learne héere that Christ had money else the Apostles wold not haue sayd Let vs goe and buy 200 pennyworth of bread Then it is lawfull for Preachers to haue money with them wherewith to buy meate and drinke and clothing with other necessaries Sir I. Cheeke MONTHES The. 42. Monthes in the Apocalips expounded ANd power was giuen him to do 42. months ¶ As ther is no doubt but by the ●east with 7. heads bearing the whoore of Babilon dronken with the bloud of Saints is signified y● citye of Rome So in my iudgement y● power of making 42. monthes in y● 13. of the Apocalips is to be expounded taking euery month for a sabboth of years y● is reckoning for 7. years a month so y● fortie two such sabboths of yeares being gathered together make vp y● yeares iust betwéene the yeares of Christs death to the last yeare of the persecution of Maxentius when Constan●inus fighting vnder y● banners of Christ ouercame him made an end of al persecutiō within y● Monarchy of Rome The number of which yeares by plaine computation come to ● 294. to the which ●294 yeers if we adoe the other 6. yeers vnder the persecutiō of Licinius in Asia then it filleth vp full the number of 300. yeares And so long continued the persecutiō of Christs people vnder the heathen tyrants and Emperours of the Monarchie of Rome according to the number of 42. mon●thes which the beast had power to make specified in the. 13. of the Apocalips In the booke of Mar. ●ol 139. MONETARIVS Of this man sprang vp the sect of the Anabaptists ¶ Looke Anabaptists MONTANVS The first that wrote lawes of ●asting MOntanus whereof the Montanists are called taught in Phrigia héereof it is that the heresie is called Phrigian Epiphan saith it began about the. 19. yeare of Antonius Pius which succéeded Adrian This Montanus was taken in Phrigia for the holy Ghost Priscilla and Maximilla for Prophitesses He forbad marriage commaunded abstinen●e from certeine meates as vnlawfull In the end Montanus and Maximilla hāged themselues Eus. 1. 5. cap. 13● 14. 15. 16. 17. The Montanists otherwise called Cataphrigians pricked a boy with bodkins drew the
Si quis dixerit c. If any man shall say that the Sacraments of the new lawe were not all ordeined of our Lord Iesus Christ or that ther be fewer or mo then seauen or that any one of the same verilye and in proper speach be not a Sacrament accursed bée hée Councell of Trident. Sessio 7. Two manner of Faiths Looke Faith What the two Lambes doe signifie Two Lambes of a yeare olde without ●pot ¶ The Iewes say that by the beast that is sacrificed the sinner is vnderstood For when the beast is lead to be killed the trespasser ought say they to thinke as though he for his offences were lead vnto the same and thus to confesse O Lord I am guiltie of death I haue deserued to be stoned for this trespasse not this beast or to be strangled for this transgression or to be burnt for this crime But these Sacrifices doe by shadowe signifie Christ the true lambe of God who would afterward cleanse our sinnes and pay the price of them How grieuous therefore should we acknowledge and confesse our sinnes to be for the which no beast but the innocent sonne of God hath died For the Father sparing vs hath yéelded his sonne to death The Bible note How the priuiledge of two wiues came in Which had two wiues ¶ With the promise of multiplication of séede came in the priuiledge of two wiues The promise performed and ended in Christ the priuiledge ceaseth Gods lawe taketh place which ioyneth two in one flesh and no mo Gen. 2. 24. Geneua Two tyrants and what they be The Scripture speaketh of two huge and cruell tyrants which shall destroy christendome before the last day of iudgement One through false doctrine and that is as Daniel and Paule both doth prophes●e the Bishop of Rome The other by power and force of armes that is the Turke of whom Daniel in the. 7. chapter speaketh where he doth attribute vnto him 3. hornes only which he shuld plucke of from the. x. hornes and those 3 are Asia Greece Aegypt which he hath plucked off long since and kéepeth them in possession within the which limits the Prophet hath included him for although he be busie in Hungary readie to inuade Germany yet he cannot think that euer he shall haue them in quiet possession as he hath Asia Greece Aegypt for the Prophet is plaine and manifest Sleadane in his Chronicle Of two natures in Christ. ¶ Looke Christ. Word Vagabunds What these Vagabunds were TOke vnto them certeine vagabunds ¶ Certein companions which doe nothing but walke the stréets wicked men to be hired for euery mans money to do any mischiefe such as we cōmōly call the rascals very sinks dunghil knaues of all townes and cities Beza VAILE What the vaile and renting of the temple did signifie AND the vaile of the temple did rent in two péeces ¶ This vaile was a certeine cloth that hanged in the temple diuiding the most holy place from the rest of the temple as our cloth that is hanged vp in Lent diuideth the altar from y● rest of the Church The renting of which vaile signified that the shadowes of Moses lawe shuld vanish away at the flourishing light of the Gospell Tindale VALES II. What they were VAlesi were heretikes which had their originall of one Valens that liued in Bacathis a coūtry in Philadelphia Their manner was to geld themselues and as many straungers as lodged among them they abused the s●ieng in the Gospell If thy member offend thée cut it off c. Epiphan haer 58. VAINE GLORIE A good remedy against it IF thou be tempted to vaine glory for thy good déeds then looke of thine euill héereto and put the one in one ballance and the other in the other And then if thou vnderstand y● lawe of God any thing at all tell me whether weigheth heauier Tindale VAPOVR What Vapour is VApour is a dewie mist as the smoke of a séething pot Tind VESSELL What is meant by this vessell NEither would he suffer that any man should carry a vessell through the temple ¶ That is any prophane instrument of which those fellowes had a number y● made the court of the temple a market place Beza VINE What the Allegory meaneth I Am the true vine ¶ This Allegory is taken out of diuers writings of the Prophets who in diuers places compare the Church to a vineiard and men in the Church to vines and the works of faith of loue and of righteousnesse to grapes Therefore when the Lord calleth himselfe the true vine wée must not so vnderstand him● as if he were naturally and substantially a vine for naturally and substantially he is God and man not a vine but representeth the true vine Therfore it is called a vine by similitude not by propertie euen as he is called a Sheepe a Lambe a Ly●n a Rocke a Cornerstone such lyke from which such similitudes are brought Marl. vpon Iohn fol. 500. What is heere meant by the vine And hée shall binde his Asse sole vnto the Uine ¶ A country most abundant with vines and pastures is promised him Geneua How Israel is compared to an empty vine Israel is an emptie vine ¶ As the vine spoyled of her grapes beareth new the yeare following so the Israelites enioyeng rest after afflictions renued their former wickednesse and Ioolatrie The Bible note ¶ Whereof though the grapes were gathered yet as it gathered new strength it encreased new wickednesse so that the correction which shuld haue brought them to obedience did but vtter their stubburnenesse Geneua VINEGER Of the propertie thereof VIneger of it selfe is sharpe sowre and tart and is no fitte drinke to moisten a man that is a thirst For though vineger be colde in operation yet is it dry and hath vertue exicatiue Therefore vineger is a sawce and no proper drinke And if it be dronken of him that is moist it maketh him drye But if he be drye afore it killeth him quickly at y● least if it be strōg vineger And specially if it be such vineger as was giuen to Christ hanging vpon the crosse which as S. Mathew saith was mingled with Gall. Saint Marke calleth it Vinum mirlatum Wine mingled with Mirre Whervpon the worshipfull Clarke Saint Bede doth gather vpon the wordes of S. Marke that they gaue vnto Christ wine mingled with Mirre Mirre is the Gumme of a certeine trée growing in Arabia called Mirre which Gumme is both gréene and bitter like vnto gall This bitter tart drinke giuen vnto Christ did both fulfill the prophesie which was that the Iewes should so vse Christ in the time of his thirst and also it made a spéedie end of his life For as soone as he had tasted of that tart and strong vineger he bowed downe his head and sayd Consummatum est All is done All the things which the Prophets haue fortold