the_o brain_n which_o make_v the_o spirit_n more_o airy_a and_o volatile_a and_o thereby_o the_o motion_n of_o thought_n light_a and_o quick_a and_o the_o range_v of_o imagination_n much_o great_a than_o in_o cold_a head_n where_o the_o spirit_n be_v more_o earthy_a and_o dull_a thought_n move_v slow_a and_o heavy_a but_o thereby_o the_o impression_n of_o it_o be_v deep_a and_o last_v long_o one_o imagination_n be_v not_o so_o frequent_o nor_o so_o easy_o efface_v by_o another_o as_o where_o new_a one_o be_v continual_o arise_v this_o make_v dull_a man_n more_o constant_a and_o steady_a and_o quick_a man_n more_o inconstant_a and_o uncertain_a whereas_o the_o great_a ability_n in_o business_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o steady_a pursuit_n of_o some_o one_o thing_n till_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o it_o with_o perpetual_a application_n and_o endeavour_v not_o to_o be_v divert_v by_o every_o representation_n of_o new_a hope_n or_o fear_n of_o difficulty_n or_o danger_n or_o of_o some_o better_a design_n the_o first_o of_o these_o talent_n cut_v like_o a_o razor_n the_o other_o like_o a_o hatchet_n one_o have_v thinness_n of_o edge_n and_o fineness_n of_o metal_n and_o temper_n but_o be_v easy_o turn_v by_o any_o substance_n that_o be_v hard_a and_o resist_v tother_o have_v toughness_n and_o weight_n which_o make_v it_o cut_v through_o or_o go_v deep_a wherever_o it_o fall_v and_o therefore_o one_o be_v for_o adornment_n and_o other_o for_o use._n it_o may_v be_v say_v further_o that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n common_o go_v along_o with_o that_o of_o the_o brain_n so_o that_o passion_n be_v warm_a where_o imagination_n be_v quick_a and_o there_o be_v few_o man_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o some_o evident_a natural_a defect_n but_o have_v sense_n enough_o to_o distinguish_v in_o gross_a between_o right_n and_o wrong_n between_o good_a and_o bad_a when_o represent_v to_o they_o and_o consequent_o have_v judgement_n enough_o to_o do_v their_o business_n if_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o itself_o and_o not_o sway_v nor_o corrupt_v by_o some_o humour_n or_o passion_n by_o anger_n or_o pride_n by_o love_n or_o by_o scorn_n ambition_n or_o avarice_n delight_n or_o revenge_n so_o as_o the_o coldness_n of_o passion_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o natural_a ground_n of_o ability_n and_o honesty_n among_o man_n as_o the_o government_n or_o moderation_n of_o they_o the_o great_a end_n of_o philosophical_a and_o moral_a instruction_n these_o speculation_n may_v perhaps_o a_o little_a lessen_v the_o common_a wonder_n how_o we_o shall_v meet_v with_o in_o one_o nation_n so_o little_a show_n of_o part_n and_o of_o wit_n and_o so_o great_a evidence_n of_o wisdom_n and_o prudence_n as_o have_v appear_v in_o the_o conduct_n and_o success_n of_o this_o state_n for_o near_a a_o hundred_o year_n which_o need_v no_o other_o testimony_n than_o the_o mighty_a growth_n and_o power_n it_o arrive_v to_o from_o so_o weak_a and_o contemptible_a seed_n and_o beginning_n the_o other_o circumstance_n i_o mention_v as_o a_o occasion_n of_o their_o greatness_n be_v the_o simplicity_n and_o modesty_n of_o their_o magistrate_n in_o their_o way_n of_o live_v which_o be_v so_o general_a that_o i_o never_o know_v one_o among_o they_o exceed_v the_o common_a frugal_a popular_a air_n and_o so_o great_a that_o of_o the_o two_o chief_a officer_n in_o my_o time_n vice-admiral_n de_fw-fr ruiter_n and_o the_o pensioner_n de_fw-fr wit_n one_o general_o esteem_v by_o foreign_a nation_n as_o great_a a_o seaman_n and_o the_o other_o as_o great_a a_o statesman_n as_o any_o of_o their_o age_n i_o never_o see_v the_o first_o in_o clothes_n better_a than_o the_o common_a sea-captain_n nor_o with_o above_o one_o man_n follow_v he_o nor_o in_o a_o coach_n and_o in_o his_o own_o house_n neither_o be_v the_o size_n building_n furniture_n or_o entertainment_n at_o all_o exceed_a the_o use_n of_o every_o common_a merchant_n and_o tradesman_n in_o his_o town_n for_o the_o pensioner_n de_fw-fr wit_n who_o have_v the_o great_a influence_n in_o the_o government_n the_o whole_a train_n and_o expense_n of_o his_o domestic_a go_v very_o equal_a with_o other_o common_a deputy_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o state_n his_o habit_n grave_n and_o plain_a and_o popular_a his_o table_n what_o only_o serve_v turn_v for_o his_o family_n or_o a_o friend_n his_o train_n beside_o commissary_n and_o clerk_n keep_v for_o he_o in_o a_o office_n adjoin_v to_o his_o house_n at_o the_o public_a charge_n be_v only_o one_o man_n who_o perform_v all_o the_o menial_a service_n of_o his_o house_n at_o home_n and_o upon_o his_o visit_n of_o ceremony_n put_v on_o a_o plain_a livery-cloak_n attend_v his_o coach_n abroad_o for_o upon_o other_o occasion_n he_o be_v see_v usual_o in_o the_o street_n on_o foot_n and_o alone_o like_o the_o common_a burger_n of_o the_o town_n nor_o be_v this_o manner_n of_o life_n affect_v or_o use_v by_o these_o particular_a man_n but_o be_v the_o general_a fashion_n or_o mode_n among_o all_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o state_n for_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o military_a officer_n who_o be_v reckon_v their_o servant_n and_o live_v in_o a_o different_a garb_n though_o general_o modest_a than_o in_o other_o country_n thus_o this_o stomachful_a people_n who_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o least_o exercise_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n or_o imposition_n or_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o foreign_a troop_n under_o the_o spanish_a government_n have_v be_v since_o enure_v to_o all_o of_o they_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n under_o their_o own_o popular_a magistrate_n bridle_v with_o hard_a law_n terrify_v with_o severe_a execution_n environ_v with_o foreign_a force_n and_o oppress_v with_o the_o most_o cruel_a hardship_n and_o variety_n of_o tax_n that_o be_v ever_o know_v under_o any_o government_n but_o all_o this_o whilst_o the_o way_n to_o office_n and_o authority_n lie_v through_o those_o quality_n which_o acquire_v the_o general_a esteem_n of_o the_o people_n whilst_o no_o man_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o danger_n and_o current_n of_o law_n whilst_o soldier_n be_v confine_v to_o frontier-garrison_n the_o guard_n of_o inland_n or_o trading-town_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o burgher_n themselves_o and_o whilst_o no_o great_a riches_n be_v see_v to_o enter_v by_o public_a payment_n into_o private_a purse_n either_o to_o raise_v family_n or_o to_o feed_v the_o prodigal_a expense_n of_o vain_a extravagant_a and_o luxurious_a man_n but_o all_o public_a money_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o safety_n greatness_n or_o honour_n of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o magistrate_n themselves_o bear_v a_o equal_a share_n in_o all_o the_o burden_n they_o impose_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n orange_n though_o intermit_v upon_o the_o untimely_a death_n of_o the_o last_o and_o infancy_n of_o this_o present_a prince_n yet_o as_o it_o must_v be_v ever_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v have_v a_o most_o essential_a part_n in_o the_o first_o frame_n of_o this_o government_n and_o in_o all_o the_o fortune_n thereof_o during_o the_o whole_a growth_n and_o progress_n of_o the_o state_n so_o have_v it_o ever_o preserve_v a_o very_a strong_a root_n not_o only_o in_o six_o of_o the_o province_n but_o even_o in_o the_o general_a and_o popular_a affection_n of_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n itself_o who_o state_n have_v for_o these_o last_o twenty_o year_n so_o much_o endeavour_v to_o suppress_v or_o exclude_v it_o this_o begin_v in_o the_o person_n of_o prince_n william_n of_o nassaw_n at_o the_o very_a birth_n of_o the_o state_n and_o not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o quality_n of_o be_v governor_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n in_o charles_n the_o five_o and_o philip_n the_o second_v time_n as_o by_o the_o esteem_n of_o so_o great_a wisdom_n goodness_n and_o courage_n as_o excel_v in_o that_o prince_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v from_o he_o derive_v to_o his_o whole_a race_n be_v indeed_o the_o quality_n that_o natural_o acquire_v esteem_n and_o authority_n among_o the_o people_n in_o all_o government_n nor_o have_v this_o nation_n in_o particular_a since_o the_o time_n perhaps_o of_o civilis_n ever_o be_v without_o some_o head_n under_o some_o title_n or_o other_o but_o always_o a_o head_n subordinate_a to_o their_o law_n and_o custom_n and_o to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o state_n in_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o this_o government_n after_o the_o revolt_n from_o spain_n all_o the_o power_n and_o right_n of_o prince_n william_n of_o orange_n as_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v careful_o reserve_v but_o those_o which_o remain_v inherent_a in_o the_o sovereign_n be_v devolve_v upon_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o states-general_n so_o as_o in_o they_o remain_v the_o power_n of_o make_v peace_n and_o war_n and_o all_o foreign_a alliance_n and_o of_o raise_v and_o coin_v of_o money_n in_o the_o prince_n the_o command_n
of_o all_o land_n and_o sea-force_n as_o captain-general_n and_o admiral_n and_o thereby_o the_o disposition_n of_o all_o military_a command_n the_o power_n of_o pardon_v the_o penalty_n of_o crime_n the_o choose_n of_o magistrate_n upon_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o town_n for_o they_o present_v three_o to_o the_o prince_n who_o elect_v one_o out_o of_o that_o number_n original_o the_o states-general_n be_v convoke_v by_o the_o council_n of_o state_n where_o the_o prince_n have_v the_o great_a influence_n nor_o since_o that_o change_n have_v the_o state_n use_v to_o resolve_v any_o important_a matter_n without_o his_o advice_n beside_o all_o this_o as_o the_o states-general_n represent_v the_o sovereignty_n so_o do_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o dignity_n of_o this_o state_n by_o public_a guard_n and_o the_o attendance_n of_o all_o military_a officer_n by_o the_o application_n of_o all_o foreign_a minister_n and_o all_o pretender_n at_o home_n by_o the_o splendour_n of_o his_o court_n and_o magnificence_n of_o his_o expense_n support_v not_o only_o by_o the_o pension_n and_o right_n of_o his_o several_a charge_n and_o command_n but_o by_o a_o mighty_a patrimonial_a revenue_n in_o land_n and_o sovereign_a principality_n and_o lordship_n as_o well_o in_o france_n germany_n and_o burgundy_n as_o in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o seventeen_o province_n so_o as_o prince_n henry_n be_v use_v to_o answer_v some_o that_o will_v have_v flatter_v he_o into_o the_o design_n of_o a_o more_o arbitrary_a power_n that_o he_o have_v as_o much_o as_o any_o wise_a prince_n will_v desire_v in_o that_o state_n since_o he_o have_v all_o indeed_o beside_o that_o of_o punish_v man_n and_o raise_v money_n whereas_o he_o have_v rather_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o first_o shall_v lie_v upon_o the_o form_n of_o the_o government_n and_o he_o know_v the_o other_o can_v never_o be_v support_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n to_o that_o degree_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o so_o small_a a_o state_n against_o so_o mighty_a prince_n as_o their_o neighbour_n upon_o these_o foundation_n be_v this_o state_n first_o establish_v and_o by_o these_o order_n maintain_v till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o prince_n of_o orange_n when_o by_o the_o great_a influence_n of_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n come_v to_o be_v share_v among_o the_o several_a magistracy_n of_o the_o state_n those_o of_o the_o city_n assume_v the_o last_o nomination_n of_o their_o several_a magistrate_n the_o states-provincial_a the_o disposal_n of_o all_o military_a command_n in_o those_o troop_n which_o their_o share_n be_v to_o pay_v and_o the_o states-general_n the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n by_o officer_n of_o their_o own_o appointment_n substitute_v and_o change_v at_o their_o will_n no_o power_n remain_v to_o pardon_v what_o be_v once_o condemn_v by_o rigour_n of_o law_n nor_o any_o person_n to_o represent_v the_o port_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o sovereign_a state_n both_o which_o can_v not_o fail_v of_o be_v sensible_o miss_v by_o the_o people_n since_o no_o man_n in_o particular_a can_v be_v secure_a of_o offend_v or_o will_v therefore_o absolute_o despair_v of_o impunity_n himself_o though_o he_o will_v have_v other_o do_v so_o and_o man_n be_v general_o please_v with_o the_o pomp_n and_o splendour_n of_o a_o government_n not_o only_o as_o it_o be_v a_o amusement_n for_o idle_a people_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o the_o greatness_n honour_n and_o riches_n of_o their_o country_n however_o these_o defect_n be_v for_o near_o twenty_o year_n supply_v in_o some_o measure_n and_o this_o frame_n support_v by_o the_o great_a authority_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n which_o draw_v a_o sort_n of_o dependence_n from_o the_o other_o six_o and_o by_o the_o great_a sufficiency_n integrity_n and_o constancy_n of_o their_o chief_a minister_n and_o by_o the_o effect_n of_o both_o in_o the_o prosperous_a success_n of_o their_o affair_n yet_o have_v a_o constitution_n strain_v against_o the_o current_a vein_n and_o humour_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v always_o evident_a that_o upon_o the_o growth_n of_o this_o young_a prince_n the_o great_a virtue_n and_o quality_n he_o derive_v from_o the_o mixture_n of_o such_o royal_a and_o such_o princely_a blood_n can_v not_o fail_v in_o time_n of_o raise_v his_o authority_n to_o equal_v at_o least_o if_o not_o to_o surpass_v that_o of_o his_o glorious_a ancestor_n chap._n iii_o of_o their_o situation_n holland_z zealand_n friezland_n and_o groninguen_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o make_v the_o strength_n and_o greatness_n of_o this_o state_n the_o other_o three_o with_o the_o conquer_a town_n in_o brabant_n flanders_n and_o cleve_n make_v only_o the_o outwork_n or_o frontier_n serve_v chief_o for_o safety_n and_o defence_n of_o these_o no_o man_n can_v tell_v the_o strange_a and_o mighty_a change_n that_o may_v have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o face_n and_o bound_n of_o maritime_a country_n at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o by_o furious_a inundation_n upon_o the_o unusual_a concurrence_n of_o land-flood_n wind_n and_o tide_n and_o therefore_o no_o man_n know_v whether_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n may_v not_o have_v be_v in_o some_o past_a age_n all_o wood_n and_o rough_a unequal_a ground_n as_o some_o old_a tradition_n go_v and_o level_v to_o what_o we_o see_v by_o the_o sea_n be_v break_v in_o and_o continue_v long_o upon_o the_o land_n since_o recover_v by_o its_o recess_n and_o with_o the_o help_n of_o industry_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o sea_n for_o some_o space_n of_o year_n advance_v continual_o upon_o one_o coast_n retire_v from_o the_o opposite_a and_o in_o another_o age_n quite_o change_v this_o course_n yield_v up_o what_o it_o have_v seize_v and_o seize_v what_o it_o have_v yield_v up_o without_o any_o reason_n to_o be_v give_v of_o such_o contrary_a motion_n but_o i_o suppose_v this_o great_a change_n be_v make_v in_o holland_n when_o the_o sea_n first_o part_v england_n from_o the_o continent_n break_v through_o a_o neck_n of_o land_n between_o dover_n and_o calais_n which_o may_v be_v a_o tale_n but_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v no_o record_n it_o be_v certain_a on_o the_o contrary_a that_o sixteen_o hundred_o year_n ago_o there_o be_v no_o usual_a mention_n or_o memory_n of_o any_o such_o change_n and_o that_o the_o face_n of_o all_o these_o coast_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n especial_o that_o of_o holland_n be_v much_o as_o it_o be_v now_o allow_v only_o the_o improvement_n of_o riches_n time_n and_o industry_n which_o appear_v by_o the_o description_n make_v in_o tacitus_n both_o of_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o batavia_n opplevit_fw-la and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n as_o well_o as_o the_o climate_n and_o the_o very_a name_n of_o river_n still_o remain_v it_o be_v likely_a the_o change_n arrive_v since_o that_o age_n in_o these_o country_n may_v have_v be_v make_v by_o stoppage_n grow_v in_o time_n with_o the_o roll_n of_o sand_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o three_o great_a river_n which_o disimbogue_v into_o the_o sea_n through_o the_o coast_n of_o these_o province_n that_o be_v the_o rhine_n the_o mose_n and_o the_o scheld_v the_o ancient_a rind_n divide_v where_o skencksconce_v now_o stand_v into_o two_o river_n of_o which_o one_o keep_v the_o name_n till_o run_v near_o leyden_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o catwick_n where_o be_v still_o see_v at_o low_a tide_n the_o foundation_n of_o a_o ancient_a roman_a castle_n that_o command_v the_o mouth_n of_o this_o river_n but_o this_o be_v whole_o stop_v up_o though_o a_o great_a canal_n still_o preserve_v the_o name_n of_o the_o old_a rhine_n the_o mose_n run_v by_o dort_n and_o rotterdam_n fall_v as_o it_o now_o do_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o briel_n with_o mighty_a issue_n of_o water_n but_o the_o sand_n gather_v for_o three_o or_o four_o league_n upon_o this_o coast_n make_v the_o haven_n extreme_a dangerous_a without_o great_a skill_n of_o pilot_n and_o use_v of_o pilot-boat_n that_o come_v out_o with_o every_o tide_n to_o welcome_a and_o secure_v the_o ship_n bind_v for_o that_o river_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o these_o sand_n have_v obstruct_v the_o free_a course_n of_o the_o river_n have_v at_o time_n cause_v or_o increase_v those_o inundation_n out_o of_o which_o so_o many_o island_n have_v be_v recover_v and_o of_o which_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v much_o compose_v the_o scheld_v seem_v to_o have_v have_v its_o issue_n by_o walcheren_n in_o zealand_n which_o be_v a_o island_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o that_o river_n till_o the_o inundation_n of_o that_o and_o the_o mose_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v join_v together_o by_o some_o great_a help_n or_o eruption_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o
derive_v and_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n beside_o they_o have_v intimation_n that_o henry_n the_o four_o be_v take_v up_o in_o great_a preparation_n of_o war_n which_o they_o doubt_v will_v at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o fall_n on_o that_o side_n at_o least_o if_o they_o be_v invite_v by_o any_o great_a decay_n of_o the_o spanish_a power_n in_o flanders_n and_o they_o know_v very_o well_o they_o shall_v lie_v as_o much_o at_o the_o mercy_n of_o such_o a_o neighbour_n as_o france_n as_o they_o have_v former_o do_v of_o such_o a_o master_n as_o spain_n for_o the_o spanish_a power_n in_o flanders_n be_v feed_v by_o treasure_n that_o come_v by_o long_a and_o perilous_a voyage_n out_o of_o spain_n by_o troop_n draw_v either_o from_o thence_o or_o from_o italy_n or_o germany_n with_o much_o casualty_n and_o more_o expense_n their_o territory_n of_o the_o ten_o province_n be_v small_a and_o awe_v by_o the_o neighbourhood_n and_o jealousy_n both_o of_o england_n and_o france_n 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also_o those_o manner_n and_o disposition_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o peace_n order_n and_o safety_n of_o all_o civil_a society_n and_o government_n among_o man_n nor_o can_v i_o ever_o understand_v how_o those_o who_o call_v themselves_o and_o the_o world_n usual_o call_v religious_a man_n come_v to_o put_v so_o great_a weight_n upon_o those_o point_n of_o belief_n which_o man_n never_o have_v agree_v in_o and_o so_o little_a upon_o those_o of_o virtue_n and_o morality_n in_o which_o they_o have_v hardly_o ever_o disagree_v nor_o why_o a_o state_n shall_v venture_v the_o subversion_n of_o their_o peace_n and_o their_o order_n which_o be_v certain_a good_n for_o the_o propagation_n of_o uncertain_a or_o contest_v opinion_n one_o of_o the_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o first_o revolt_n in_o the_o low-countries_n appear_v to_o be_v the_o oppression_n of_o man_n conscience_n or_o persecution_n in_o their_o liberty_n their_o estate_n and_o their_o life_n upon_o pretence_n of_o religion_n and_o this_o at_o a_o time_n when_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o conspiring-disposition_n in_o most_o country_n of_o christendom_n to_o seek_v the_o reformation_n of_o some_o abuse_n grow_v in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n either_o by_o the_o rust_n of_o time_n by_o negligence_n or_o by_o human_a invention_n passion_n and_o interest_n the_o rigid_a opposition_n give_v at_o rome_n to_o this_o general_a humour_n be_v follow_v by_o a_o defection_n of_o mighty_a number_n in_o all_o those_o several_a country_n who_o profess_v to_o reform_v themselves_o according_a to_o such_o rule_n as_o they_o think_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n these_o person_n though_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o main_a of_o disow_v the_o papal_a power_n and_o reduce_v belief_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o tradition_n to_o that_o of_o the_o scripture_n yet_o they_o differ_v much_o among_o themselves_o in_o other_o circumstance_n especial_o of_o discipline_n 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