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power_n authority_n law_n sovereign_a 5,620 5 9.6808 5 true
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A56162 The first and second part of A seasonable, legal, and historicall vindication and chronological collection of the good old fundamentall liberties, franchises, rights, laws of all English freemen ... wherein is irrefragably evinced by Parliamentary records, proofs, presidents, that we have such fundamentall liberties, franchises, rights, laws ... : collected, recommended to the whole English nation, as the best legacy he can leave them / by William Prynne of Swainswick, Esquire.; Seasonable, legal, and historical vindication of the good old fundamental liberties, franchises, rights, properties, laws, government of all English freemen. Part 1-2 Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1655 (1655) Wing P3954; ESTC R19429 161,045 206

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and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v high_a treason_n in_o and_o by_o their_o vote_n and_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n for_o his_o attainder_n for_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o soon_o after_o execute_v on_o tower-hill_n as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n may_v 22._o 1641._o 10._o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o the_o same_o parliament_n impeach_v 40._o william_n laud_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o these_o very_a term_n february_n 6_o 1640._o first_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n and_o he_o to_o that_o end_n have_v wicked_o and_o traitorous_o advise_v his_o majesty_n 1._o that_o he_o he_o may_v at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n levy_n and_o take_v money_n of_o his_o subject_n without_o their_o consent_n in_o 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at_o westminster_n and_o other_o court_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n whereby_o sundry_a of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n have_v be_v stop_v in_o their_o just_a suit_n deprive_v of_o their_o lawful_a right_n and_o subject_v to_o his_o tyrannical_a will_n to_o their_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n four_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o corrupt_v the_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n by_o advise_v and_o procure_v his_o majesty_n to_o sell_v place_n of_o judicature_n and_o other_o office_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n in_o that_o behalf_n five_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o cause_v a_o a_o book_n of_o canon_n to_o be_v compile_v and_o publish_v without_o any_o lawful_a warrant_n and_o authority_n in_o that_o behalf_n in_o which_o pretend_a canon_n these_o many_o matter_n be_v contain_v contrary_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o right_n of_o 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conform_v thereunto_o by_o
ecclesiastical_a censure_n excommunication_n suspension_n case_n deprivation_n and_o degradation_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n thirteen_o he_o do_v by_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o power_n contrary_a degree_n to_o law_n procure_v sundry_a of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o enforce_v the_o clergy_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o contribute_v towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n that_o to_o preserve_v himself_o from_o be_v question_v for_o these_o &_o other_o his_o traitorous_a course_n he_o have_v labour_v to_o subvert_v the_o right_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o parliamentary_a proceed_n and_o have_v not_o the_o army_n officer_n and_o other_o actual_o do_v it_o since_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n and_o by_o false_a and_o malicious_a slander_n to_o incense_v his_o majesty_n against_o parliament_n all_o which_o be_v prove_v against_o he_o at_o his_o trial_n be_v after_o solemn_a argument_n by_o mr._n samuel_n brown_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n prove_v and_o soon_o after_o adjudge_v to_o be_v high_a treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o declare_v in_o the_o ordinance_n for_o his_o attainder_n for_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o behead_v as_o a_o traitor_n against_o the_o king_n law_n and_o kingdom_n on_o tower_n hill_n january_n 10._o 1644._o 11._o in_o the_o 264._o same_o parliament_n december_n 21._o jan._n 14._o febr._n 11._o 1640._o and_o july_n 6._o 1641._o sir_n john_n finch_n than_o lord_n keeper_n chief_z justice_z bramston_n judge_n berkley_n judge_n crawly_n chief_a baron_n davenport_n baron_n weston_n and_o baron_n trevour_v be_v accuse_v and_o impeach_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o several_a article_n transmit_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o that_o they_o have_v traitorous_o and_o wicked_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o establish_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n which_o they_o have_v declare_v by_o traitorous_a and_o wicked_a word_n opinion_n judgement_n and_o more_o especial_o in_o this_o their_o extrajudiciall_a opinion_n subscribe_v by_o they_o in_o the_o case_n of_o ship_n money_n viz._n we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o when_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n be_v concern_v and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o danger_n your_o majesty_n may_v by_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n command_v all_o your_o subject_n of_o this_o your_o kingdom_n at_o their_o charge_n to_o provide_v and_o furnish_v such_o a_o number_n of_o ship_n with_o man_n victual_v and_o ammunition_n and_o for_o such_o time_n as_o your_o majesty_n shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o such_o danger_n and_o peril_n and_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o such_o case_n your_o majesty_n be_v the_o 1._o sole_a judge_n both_o of_o the_o danger_n and_o when_o and_o how_o the_o sum_n be_v to_o be_v prevent_v and_o avoid_v and_o likewise_o for_o argue_v and_o give_v judgement_n according_o in_o mr._n john_n hampdens_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n in_o the_o point_n of_o ship_n money_n in_o april_n 1638_o which_o say_v opinion_n be_v destructive_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n since_o the_o subject_n right_o of_o property_n and_o contrary_a to_o former_a resolution_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n as_o the_o word_n of_o their_o several_a impeachment_n run_v sir_n john_n fin●h_n flee_v the_o realm_n to_o preserve_v his_o head_n on_o his_o shoulder_n some_o other_o of_o they_o die_v through_o fear_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n soon_o after_o their_o impeachment_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v less_o peccant_a be_v put_v to_o fines_n 12._o mr._n john_n pym_n in_o his_o declaration_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n april_n 12._o 1641._o before_o a_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o westminster_n hall_n print_v and_o publish_v by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o prove_v his_o endeavour_n to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n and_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o a_o offence_n very_o heinous_a in_o the_o nature_n and_o mischievous_a in_o the_o effect_n thereof_o which_o say_v he_o will_v best_o appear_v if_o it_o be_v examine_v by_o that_o universal_a and_o supreme_a law_n salu●_n populi_n the_o element_n of_o all_o law_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v derive_v the_o end_n of_o all_o law_n to_o which_o they_o be_v design_v and_o in_o which_o they_o be_v perfect_v 1._o it_o be_v a_o offence_n comprehend_v all_o other_o offence_n here_o you_o shall_v find_v several_a treason_n murder_n rapine_n oppression_n perjury_n there_o be_v in_o this_o crime_n a_o seminary_n of_o all_o evil_n hurtful_a to_o a_o state_n and_o if_o you_o consider_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o the_o law_n be_v that_o which_o put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o good_a and_o evil_a betwixt_o just_a and_o unjust_a if_o you_o take_v away_o the_o law_n all_o thing_n will_v fall_v into_o confusion_n every_o man_n will_v become_v a_o law_n to_o himself_o nota._n which_o in_o the_o deprave_a condition_n of_o humane_a nature_n must_v needs_o produce_v many_o great_a enormity_n now_o lust_n will_v become_v a_o law_n and_o envy_n will_v become_v a_o law_n covetousness_n and_o ambition_n will_v become_v law_n and_o what_o dictate_v what_o decision_n such_o law_n will_v produce_v may_v easy_o be_v discern_v in_o the_o late_a government_n of_o ireland_n and_o england_n too_o since_o this_o the_o law_n have_v a_o power_n to_o prevent_v to_o restrain_v 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man_n thy_o habitation_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o deceit_n etc._n etc._n destruction_n and_o misery_n be_v in_o their_o way_n and_o the_o way_n of_o peace_n they_o have_v not_o know_v there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o god_n before_o their_o eye_n unto_o they_o in_o a_o more_o eminent_a manner_n as_o be_v real_o verify_v by_o their_o unparallelled_a exorbitance_n formention_v but_o to_o vindicate_v the_o innocency_n integrity_n of_o the_o majority_n and_o seclude_v member_n of_o both_o house_n against_o the_o scandalous_a print_a aspersion_n of_o militiere_n and_o other_o papist_n to_o preserve_v and_o justify_v the_o honour_n of_o our_o reform_a religion_n and_o of_o the_o most_o zealous_a professor_n thereof_o to_o restore_v re-establish_a if_o possible_a the_o privilege_n the_o freedom_n of_o all_o future_a parliament_n much_o impair_v endanger_v by_o their_o heady_a violent_a proceed_n and_o most_o pernicious_a precedent_n to_o posterity_n if_o not_o public_o abominate_v explode_v by_o they_o or_o exemplary_o punish_v to_o deter_v all_o other_o from_o their_o future_a imitation_n to_o convince_v they_o by_o what_o jesuitical_a popish_a old_a court-principle_n counsel_n practice_n they_o have_v hitherto_o be_v misguided_a and_o to_o reclaim_v they_o as_o much_o as_o in_o i_o lie_v for_o the_o future_a from_o the_o like_o destructive_a practice_n for_o the_o public_a safety_n peace_n settlement_n of_o our_o distract_a kingdom_n and_o do_v most_o earnest_o beseech_v they_o as_o they_o be_v englishman_n soldier_n christian_n serious_o to_o repent_v of_o and_o lay_v to_o heart_n lest_o they_o perish_v eternal_o for_o they_o at_o last_o as_o likewise_o to_o take_v heed_n lest_o by_o teach_v and_o instigate_a the_o common_a soldier_n of_o the_o army_n to_o suppress_v oppress_v betray_v the_o parliament_n kingdom_n people_n who_o raise_v pay_v and_o entrust_v they_o only_o for_o their_o safeguard_n and_o defence_n they_o do_v not_o thereby_o instruct_v and_o encourage_v they_o at_o last_o to_o betray_v and_o destroy_v themselves_o it_o be_v a_o true_a observation_n of_o 26._o seneca_n the_o philosopher_n aliquando_fw-la tyrannorum_fw-la praefidia_fw-la in_o ipsos_fw-la consurrexerunt_fw-la perfidiamqve_fw-la et_fw-la impietatem_fw-la et_fw-la feritarem_n et_fw-fr qvicqvid_n ab_fw-la illis_fw-la didicerant_fw-la in_o ipsos_fw-la execrerunt_fw-la quid_fw-la enim_fw-la potest_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la quisquam_fw-la sperare_fw-la qvem_fw-la malum_fw-la esse_fw-la docvit_fw-la non_fw-la diu_fw-la paret_fw-la nequitia_fw-la nec_fw-la quantum_fw-la jubetur_fw-la peccat_fw-la as_o we_o have_v see_v by_o many_o late_a precedent_n so_o the_o army-officer_n soldier_n great_a success_n in_o all_o their_o war_n design_n and_o forcible_a ill_a proceed_n against_o the_o king_n parliament_z kingdom_n government_n law_n and_o liberty_n as_o it_o have_v cause_v they_o not_o only_o beyond_o their_o profession_n but_o also_o beyond_o their_o first_o intention_n commission_n protestation_n to_o forget_v that_o gospel-precept_n give_v to_o soldier_n luke_n 3._o 14._o to_o advance_v themselves_o to_o a_o more_o absolute_a sovereign_a arbitrary_a power_n over_o they_o than_o ever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n claim_v or_o pretend_v to_o as_o their_o late_a proceed_n remonstrance_n and_o transcendent_a instrument_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n manifest_a so_o it_o have_v be_v the_o 12._o principal_a ground_n whereby_o they_o have_v justify_v all_o their_o unpresidented_a forementioned_a exorbitance_n as_o lawful_a commendable_a christian_a and_o that_o which_o have_v strike_v such_o a_o stupify_a panic_n fear_n such_o a_o stupendous_a cowardice_n baseness_n sottishness_n into_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n ministry_n and_o commons_o of_o our_o late_a most_o heroic_a english_a naton_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o 30._o a_o man_n to_o be_v find_v throughout_o the_o realm_n of_o any_o eminency_n though_o we_o shall_v seek_v after_o he_o like_o diogenes_n with_o a_o candle_n that_o dare_v free_o open_v his_o mouth_n against_o their_o most_o irregular_a illegal_a violent_a destructive_a arbitrary_a proceed_n usurpation_n innovation_n oppression_n tax_n project_n to_o the_o shake_n and_o utter_a subvert_v of_o our_o ancient_a fundamental_a law_n liberty_n right_n property_n parliament_n parliamentary_a privilege_n government_n and_o take_v away_o of_o the_o very_a life_n of_o some_o and_o thereby_o endanger_v the_o life_n of_o all_o other_o english_a freemen_n of_o all_o degree_n in_o mischristened_a high_a court_n of_o justice_n such_o a_o strange_a charm_n be_v there_o in_o success_n alone_o to_o metamorphize_v man_n into_o mere_a 17._o temporize_v slavish_a sordid_a sot_n and_o beast_n yea_o to_o cause_v not_o only_a person_n true_o honourable_a but_o the_o very_a 2._o devil_n himself_o and_o the_o worst_a of_o beast_n to_o be_v wonder_v after_o applaud_v adore_a not_o only_o as_o saint_n but_o go_n we_o read_v rev._n 13._o of_o a_o monstrous_a deform_a beast_n to_o who_o the_o dragon_n the_o devil_n give_v his_o power_n seat_n and_o great_a authority_n whereupon_o all_o the_o world_n wonder_v after_o the_o beast_n and_o worship_v not_o only_o the_o dragon_n that_o give_v he_o power_n but_o the_o beast_n likewise_o say_v who_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o beast_n who_o be_v able_a to_o make_n war_n with_o he_o and_o there_o be_v give_v unto_o he_o a_o mouth_n speak_v great_a thing_n and_o blasphemy_n and_o power_n be_v give_v he_o to_o continue_v and_o make_v war_n forty_o and_o two_o month_n and_o power_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o to_o make_v war_n with_o the_o saint_n and_o to_o overcome_v they_o and_o power_n be_v give_v he_o over_o all_o kindred_n and_o tongue_n and_o nation_n and_o hereupon_o it_o follow_v all_o that_o dwell_v upon_o the_o earth_n shall_v worship_v he_o who_o name_n be_v not_o write_v in_o the_o lamb_n book_n of_o life_n and_o another_o beast_n under_o he_o cause_v the_o earth_n and_o all_o that_o dwell_v therein_o to_o set_v up_o the_o image_n of_o this_o beast_n and_o to_o worship_v it_o and_o he_o
cause_v all_o both_o small_a and_o great_a rich_a and_o poor_a free_a and_o bond_n to_o receive_v the_o ma●k_n of_o the_o beast_n in_o their_o right_a hand_n and_o in_o their_o forehead_n and_o none_o may_v buy_v or_o sell_v but_o he_o that_o have_v this_o mark_n and_o as_o many_o as_o will_v not_o worship_v this_o beast_n image_n be_v order_v to_o be_v kill_v yet_o this_o blasphemous_a beast_n reign_v and_o power_n continue_v but_o forty_o two_o month_n rev._n 13._o 5._o this_o beast_n in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o power_n and_o victory_n be_v by_o god_n himself_o threaten_v to_o go_v into_o captivity_n and_o be_v kill_v with_o the_o sword_n as_o he_o have_v lead_v other_o into_o captivity_n and_o kill_v they_o with_o the_o sword_n ver_fw-la 10._o all_o his_o follower_n and_o worshipper_n shall_v soon_o after_o drink_v of_o the_o wine_n of_o god_n wrath_n and_o be_v torment_v with_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n etc._n etc._n rev._n 14._o 9_o 10_o 11._o the_o saint_n at_o last_o shall_v get_v the_o victory_n over_o this_o beast_n rev._n 15._o 2._o and_o the_o beast_n himself_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o former_a victory_n friend_n and_o great_a army_n be_v at_o last_o take_v and_o his_o false_a prophet_n with_o he_o and_o be_v both_o cast_v alive_a into_o a_o lake_n burn_v with_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n and_o all_o his_o force_n be_v slay_v with_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o fowl_n be_v fill_v with_o their_o flesh_n rev._n 19_o 18_o 19_o 20_o 21._o from_o which_o text_n i_o have_v frequent_o silence_v confound_v some_o of_o our_o conquer_a army-officer_n and_o soldier_n while_o prisoner_n under_o they_o when_o they_o be_v vapour_a of_o their_o great_a victory_n success_n and_o conclude_v from_o thence_o both_o their_o saintship_n and_o the_o goodness_n of_o their_o action_n say_v ofttimes_o like_o the_o beast_n follower_n here_o who_o be_v able_a to_o make_v war_n with_o we_o and_o that_o with_o these_o genuine_a deduction_n from_o these_o text_n which_o they_o can_v not_o reply_v against_o worthy_a all_o soldier_n and_o other_o sad_a meditation_n 1._o that_o god_n may_v nay_o ofttimes_o do_v give_v great_a power_n to_o the_o very_o worst_a and_o most_o blasphemous_a of_o all_o man_n and_o beast_n &_o that_o not_o only_o over_o one_o or_o two_o but_o many_o tongue_n nation_n as_o in_o this_o text_n and_o dan._n 7._o 3_o to_o 29._o c._n 8._o 4._o to_o 27._o 2._o that_o such_o beast_n many_o time_n may_v and_o do_v not_o only_o make_v war_n with_o but_o even_o overcome_v the_o very_a saint_n themselves_o in_o battle_n as_o the_o babylonian_n assyrian_n and_o other_o ungodly_a beast_n do_v the_o israelite_n god_n own_o saint_n and_o people_n psa_n 79._o 1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n dan._n 7._o 21_o 23_o 24_o 25._o isa_n 10._o 5_o etc._n etc._n c._n 14._o 16_o 17._o jer._n 26._o 6_o 7_o 8._o c._n 25._o 9_o etc._n etc._n yet_o they_o be_v but_o blasphemous_a beast_n and_o wretch_n still_o not_o saint_n 3._o that_o if_o such_o beast_n have_v but_o great_a power_n and_o success_n in_o their_o war_n enterprise_n against_o their_o enemy_n or_o the_o saint_n themselves_o though_o their_o mouth_n utter_a blasphemy_n against_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n his_o name_n tabernacle_n saint_n though_o their_o action_n design_n be_v never_o so_o impious_a atheistical_a treasonable_a detestable_a their_o power_n but_o short_a and_o fade_a yet_o while_o they_o be_v in_o power_n and_o prosperity_n the_o whole_a world_n will_v wonder_v run_v after_o worship_n flatter_v saint_n deify_v and_o adore_v they_o for_o god_n as_o iniquity_n alexander_n the_o great_a and_o julius_n caesar_n friend_n flatterer_n do_v they_o and_o some_o wicked_a pope_n favourite_n they_o too_o yea_o set_v up_o and_o worship_v their_o very_a image_n receive_v their_o mark_n in_o their_o hand_n forehead_n and_o extol_v they_o to_o the_o sky_n say_v who_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o beast_n who_o be_v able_a to_o make_v war_n with_o he_o 4._o that_o such_o adulatious_a speech_n vaunt_n 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both_o the_o treasonableness_n unparliamentalness_n sad_a consequence_n of_o this_o objection_n and_o what_o ill_a effect_n it_o may_v produce_v in_o present_a or_o future_a age_n 5_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 1._o c._n 2._o &_o 42_o e._n 3._o c_o 2._o yet_o in_o force_n declare_v all_o judgement_n give_v or_o to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o justice_n or_o any_o other_o contrary_a to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n to_o institutes_n be_v void_a and_o hold_v for_o nought_o and_o if_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o shall_v be_v hold_v for_o none_o therefore_o these_o instrument_n article_n and_o paper_n ordinance_n make_v by_o colour_n of_o they_o in_o direct_a opposition_n to_o and_o subversion_n of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o all_o other_o act_n for_o their_o confirmation_n must_v needs_o be_v hold_v for_o nought_o and_o void_a to_o all_o intent_n to_o bind_v this_o whole_a freeborn_a nation_n or_o any_o one_o freeman_n of_o england_n in_o particular_a 6._o if_o these_o article_n and_o instrument_n for_o the_o premise_a reason_n and_o defect_n of_o legal_a power_n in_o the_o yet_o unknown_a instrument-maker_n be_v not_o void_a in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o all_o wise_a man_n repute_v they_o yet_o other_o clause_n and_o article_n of_o this_o very_a instrument_n admit_v it_o valid_a and_o obligatory_a to_o our_o nation_n give_v a_o fatal_a blow_n to_o all_o the_o forementioned_a excise_n imposition_n contribution_n by_o colour_n thereof_o and_o to_o the_o object_v article_n first_o the_o prologue_n to_o the_o oath_n at_o the_o close_a thereof_o proclaim_v the_o government_n settle_v by_o it_o to_o be_v such_o as_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n may_v be_v last_v secure_a property_n and_o answer_v the_o great_a end_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n so_o long_o contend_v for_o but_o these_o article_n as_o the_o objection_n and_o premise_n evidence_n do_v no_o way_n secure_v but_o utter_o subvert_v all_o property_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o answer_v not_o but_o eternal_o frustrate_v abolish_v the_o great_a end_n of_o our_o religion_n condemn_v all_o illegal_a unrighteous_a tax_n and_o 6._o tyrannical_a usurp_a oppress_v arbitrary_a power_n but_o especial_o of_o our_o liberty_n so_o long_o contend_v for_o and_o be_v rather_o likely_a to_o raise_v new_a trouble_n and_o unsettlement_n than_o make_v the_o government_n last_v as_o many_o late_a precedent_n with_o those_o ancient_a one_o in_o dr._n beard_n his_o theatre_n of_o god_n judgement_n l._n 2._o c._n 36._o to_o 42._o may_v persuade_v we_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v explode_v as_o repugnant_a to_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o the_o instrument_n 2._o the_o 6._o article_n of_o it_o be_v fatal_a and_o destructive_a to_o the_o object_v article_n viz_o that_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o be_v alter_v suspend_v abrogate_a or_o repeal_v nor_o any_o new_a law_n make_v nor_o any_o tax_n charge_v or_o imposition_n lay_v upon_o the_o people_n but_o by_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n save_o only_a as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o 30_o article_n not_o 27._o now_o these_o object_v 27_o 28_o 29_o article_n be_v diametrical_o contrary_a to_o every_o word_n clause_n of_o this_o 6_o article_n and_o agreeable_a to_o our_o fundamental_a law_n which_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n oblige_v their_o protector_n and_o his_o successor_n to_o maintain_v and_o to_o govern_v the_o people_n by_o which_o law_n must_v be_v all_o 18._o alter_v suspend_v abrogate_a repeal_v by_o these_o article_n alone_o if_o repute_v valid_a in_o give_v power_n to_o they_o to_o impose_v any_o tax_n charge_v imposition_n upon_o the_o people_n without_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o be_v not_o within_o the_o save_n of_o this_o or_o the_o 30_o article_n must_v needs_o be_v void_a and_o repeal_v by_o this_o very_o six_o article_n and_o the_o oath_n itself_o 3._o the_o 30_o article_n follow_v they_o diametrical_o contradict_v repeal_v they_o in_o
these_o word_n that_o the_o raise_n of_o money_n for_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o present_a extraordinary_a force_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o present_a war_n shall_v be_v by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n save_v only_o that_o the_o lord_n protector_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n for_o prevent_v the_o disorder_n and_o danger_n which_o may_v otherwise_o fall_v out_o both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n shall_v have_v power_n until_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o first_o parliament_n on_o the_o 3._o september_n 1654._o to_o raise_v money_n for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o article_n be_v consonant_a to_o and_o expound_v by_o the_o 6._o forecited_a which_o be_v more_o general_a and_o the_o plain_a sense_n thereof_o be_v this_o that_o all_o money_n raise_v for_o defray_v the_o extraordinary_a force_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n exceed_v the_o ancient_a stand_a garrison_n guard_n maintain_v by_o the_o old_a constant_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n without_o any_o tax_n upon_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n therefore_o a_o fortiori_fw-la all_o perpetual_a stand_a tax_n excise_n contribution_n to_o maintain_v the_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a force_n by_o land_n or_o sea_n and_o ordinary_a expense_n of_o the_o government_n which_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o constancy_n permanency_n be_v far_o more_o grievous_a dangerous_a to_o the_o subject_a than_o rare_a extraordinary_a one_o upon_o emergent_a occasion_n must_v and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v impose_v by_o their_o new_a create_a power_n out_o of_o parliament_n after_o the_o 3_o of_o september_n it_o any_o here_o object_n objection_n that_o the_o latter_a clause_n of_o the_o 30_o article_n save_o only_a etc._n etc._n authorize_v those_o at_o whitehall_n without_o a_o parliament_n to_o impose_v excise_n tax_n custom_n imposition_n contribution_n foremention_v and_o any_o other_o constant_a annual_a revenue_n they_o shall_v settle_v according_a to_o the_o 27_o article_n so_o as_o it_o be_v do_v before_o september_n 3._o 1654._o therefore_o they_o be_v all_o lawful_a because_o impose_v before_o that_o time_n by_o their_o print_a ordinance_n forecited_a i_o answer_v answer_n 1._o that_o this_o save_n be_v utter_o void_a in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o only_o contrary_a to_o all_o our_o fundamental_a law_n great_a charter_n statute_n but_o repugnant_a to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o 6_o article_n and_o first_o part_n of_o the_o 30_o to_o which_o it_o be_v annex_v 2._o because_o it_o assign_v the_o legislative_a tax-imposing_a power_n the_o inseparable_a incommunicable_a jurisdiction_n of_o our_o parliament_n alone_o to_o a_o new_a whitehall_n council_n by_o a_o void_a instrument_n make_v out_o of_o parliament_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n which_o big_a sovereign_a power_n the_o parliament_n itself_o neither_o legal_o may_v nor_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o transfer_v by_o any_o ordinance_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o any_o committee_n of_o their_o own_o member_n no_o not_o for_o a_o moment_n as_o be_v both_o resolve_v and_o declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 3._o and_o rot._n parl._n 1_o h._n 4._o n._n 26_o 48_o 6_o 6_o 70._o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 8._o 34_o h._n 8._o c._n 23._o and_o 1._o e._n 6._o c._n 12._o it_o be_v derogatory_n and_o destructive_a to_o the_o free_a state_n power_n right_n of_o parliament_n tend_v to_o the_o great_a incommodity_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o of_o pernicious_a example_n to_o posterity_n as_o the_o whole_a parliament_n of_o 1._o h._n 4_o long_v since_o resolve_v in_o positive_a term_n 2_o this_o save_v be_v just_a like_o the_o pope_n old_a 875._o detestable_a non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la at_o the_o close_a of_o their_o bull_n quae_fw-la omnem_fw-la subvertit_fw-la praehabitam_fw-la justitiam_fw-la which_o subvert_v all_o the_o justice_n and_o privilege_n grant_v before_o to_o any_o in_o the_o body_n of_o those_o bull_n and_o as_o pernicious_a as_o that_o 885._o proviso_n which_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n desire_v at_o first_o to_o have_v insert_v into_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n which_o will_v have_v make_v it_o felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la because_o it_o insinuate_v that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o sovereign_a power_n where_o with_o the_o law_n have_v entrust_v he_o for_o the_o protection_n safety_n and_o happiness_n of_o his_o people_n may_v impose_v any_o aid_n tax_n tallage_n or_o charge_n upon_o his_o people_n without_o a_o parliament_n though_o by_o his_o ordinary_a power_n he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o which_o have_v leave_v the_o subject_n in_o worse_a case_n than_o it_o find_v they_o and_o whole_o destructive_a to_o itself_o in_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o whereupon_o after_o a_o conference_n have_v concern_v it_o by_o the_o commons_o it_o be_v total_o reject_v by_o both_o house_n as_o this_o salvo_n must_v be_v for_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n 3_o admit_v it_o valid_a yet_o it_o give_v power_n to_o they_o to_o raise_v money_n for_o the_o maintenance_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n only_o until_o september_n 3._o 1654._o and_o no_o long_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o very_a word_n themselves_o and_o the_o confession_n exposition_n of_o those_o who_o make_v the_o instrument_n as_o most_o suppose_v in_o their_o true_a state_n of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n 1654._o p._n 39_o 40._o in_o these_o word_n this_o power_n be_v to_o continue_v only_o till_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o next_o parliament_n yea_o george_n smith_n in_o his_o new_a treatise_n entitle_v god_n unchangeableness_n etc._n etc._n in_o justification_n of_o the_o present_a governor_n and_o government_n p._n 54._o write_v thus_o and_o for_o his_o seek_v to_o have_v power_n to_o make_v law_n and_o raise_v mony_n it_o be_v mere_a calumniation_n he_o seek_v it_o not_o he_o claim_v it_o not_o but_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o parliament_n as_o appear_v in_o artiole_n 6._o as_o be_v thus_o except_v for_o and_o in_o case_n of_o safety_n and_o necessity_n till_o the_o time_n that_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v assemble_v and_o yet_o to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n so_o than_o he_o seek_v not_o the_o strength_n nor_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n nor_o to_o have_v it_o in_o his_o own_o power_n therefore_o they_o can_v impose_v no_o tax_n excise_n nor_o contribution_n by_o their_o print_a ordinance_n to_o continue_v after_o its_o beginning_n nor_o by_o any_o future_a ordinance_n as_o they_o term_v they_o after_o that_o time_n now_o the_o first_o tax_n of_o excise_n foremention_v be_v impose_v till_o the_o 26_o of_o march_n 1655_o which_o be_v 7_o month_n after_o the_o 3_o of_o september_n 1654._o the_o 2_o of_o custom_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n be_v continue_v till_o the_o 26_o of_o march_n 1658_o which_o be_v 3_o year_n and_o 7_o month_n after_o this_o 3_o of_o september_n and_o the_o 3_o for_o the_o 6_o month_n contribution_n reach_v till_o the_o 29_o of_o december_n 1654._o which_o be_v near_o full_a 4_o month_n after_o the_o first_o sit_v of_o that_o their_o next_o parliament_n and_o any_o constant_a yearly_a revenue_n settle_v by_o they_o will_v far_o exceed_v this_o limit_a time_n and_o all_o former_a tax_n therefore_o all_o these_o premise_v and_o all_o other_o future_a excise_n custom_n impost_n contribution_n by_o pretend_a ordinance_n for_o their_o levy_n after_o the_o 3_o of_o september_n exceed_v the_o power_n and_o time_n limit_v by_o this_o save_v must_v be_v void_a and_o no_o way_n warrant_v by_o the_o very_o save_v itself_o and_o to_o be_v oppose_v as_o such_o 4_o to_o say_v that_o although_o these_o several_a imposition_n continue_v after_o the_o 3_o of_o september_n 1654._o yet_o they_o be_v impose_v by_o their_o print_a ordinance_n before_o it_o therefore_o within_o this_o save_v be_v a_o most_o absurd_a excuse_n and_o shift_v repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n yea_o whole_o destructive_a to_o the_o 6_o article_n and_o first_o part_n of_o the_o 30_o for_o by_o this_o reason_n have_v their_o forecited_a ordinance_n or_o any_o other_o dormant_a or_o future_a antedate_v one_o yet_o unpublished_a impose_v excise_n custom_n tonnage_n poundage_n contribution_n on_o we_o for_o twenty_o fifty_o a_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o year_n yet_o to_o come_v before_o the_o 3._o of_o september_n they_o must_v have_v be_v bind_v to_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n during_o all_o that_o space_n and_o unavoidable_a by_o the_o people_n or_o future_a parliament_n by_o this_o save_v and_o exposition_n of_o it_o but_o the_o word_n of_o this_o save_v give_v only_a power_n to_o raise_v money_n until_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o first_o parliament_n not_o to_o make_v new_a edict_n any_o time_n before_o it_o to_o impose_v and_o continue_v tax_n for_o any_o time_n or_o year_n after_o