Selected quad for the lemma: power_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
power_n authority_n law_n legislative_a 2,620 5 12.4064 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A94041 Government described: viz. what monarchie, aristocracie, oligarchie, and democracie, is. Together with a brief model of the government of the common-wealth, or, free-state of Ragouse. Fit for view at this present juncture of settlement. By J.S. Streater, John, fl. 1650-1670. 1659 (1659) Wing S5947A; Thomason E985_7; ESTC R203466 5,873 8

There is 1 snippet containing the selected quad. | View original text

be_v subject_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o trust_n do_v not_o that_o commonwealth_n stand_v better_o assure_v to_o be_v free_a from_o corruption_n than_o that_o constitution_n that_o shall_v secure_v the_o person_n govern_v and_o protect_v they_o from_o justice_n he_o who_o do_v continue_v always_o in_o power_n be_v enable_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o power_n to_o secure_v himself_o from_o be_v question_v and_o make_v use_v of_o his_o authority_n that_o shall_v be_v to_o discourage_v evil_a doer_n to_o defend_v himself_o in_o evil_n do_v but_o when_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v large_a and_o they_o send_v their_o deputy_n and_o invest_v they_o with_o their_o legislative_a power_n who_o meet_v and_o consult_v about_o make_v law_n peace_n and_o war_n and_o the_o management_n of_o other_o state-affair_n it_o be_v more_o orderly_a and_o free_a from_o all_o manner_n of_o faction_n than_o it_o will_v be_v if_o the_o people_n shall_v meet_v all_o in_o one_o body_n and_o make_v law_n as_o they_o do_v at_o rome_n athens_n sparta_n corinth_n thebes_n and_o other_o grecian_a state_n although_o the_o people_n have_v not_o a_o immediate_a hand_n in_o the_o supreme_a management_n of_o affair_n yet_o they_o have_v the_o virtual_a power_n in_o they_o by_o election_n which_o be_v the_o original_a of_o the_o be_v of_o supreme_a authority_n and_o also_o a_o possibility_n for_o every_o one_o that_o can_v arrive_v to_o credit_v by_o his_o part_n to_o be_v choose_v and_o elect_v for_o the_o next_o representative_a the_o which_o will_v animate_v a_o hundred_o in_o this_o government_n to_o one_o in_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o government_n to_o put_v themselves_o forth_o to_o acquire_v part_n and_o to_o fit_v themselves_o with_o ability_n to_o serve_v the_o public_a either_o by_o council_n or_o arms._n i_o will_v here_o say_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o the_o defect_n of_o this_o government_n and_o the_o remedy_n nor_o of_o any_o other_o government_n it_o shall_v be_v do_v short_o in_o a_o volume_n but_o here_o i_o will_v give_v you_o a_o brief_a model_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o free-state_n of_o ragouse_n situate_v in_o dalmatia_n near_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o adriatic_a or_o gulf_n of_o venice_n reader_n here_o take_v notice_n that_o a_o commonwealth_n thus_o constitute_v though_o small_a be_v able_a to_o preserve_v itself_o against_o the_o most_o powerful_a prince_n the_o counsel_n proportionable_o of_o such_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v more_o strong_a and_o their_o sword_n more_o sharp_a than_o a_o prince_n this_o commonwealth_n or_o free-state_n maintain_v its_o self_n by_o its_o just_a impartial_a policy_n in_o perfect_a freedom_n and_o strength_n notwithstanding_o they_o border_n on_o the_o tyrannical_a turk_n dominion_n the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o ragouse_n ragouse_n have_v nor_o be_v always_o a_o common-weal_n for_o that_o it_o have_v obey_v divers_a lord_n ac_fw-la divers_a time_n sometime_o grecians_z sometime_o albanian_n but_o since_o it_o have_v embrace_v this_o kind_n of_o government_n they_o have_v be_v in_o some_o reputation_n the_o ragousans_a when_o as_o they_o seek_v to_o reduce_v the_o town_n to_o a_o common-weal_n follow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o order_n of_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n be_v thus_o resolve_v they_o first_o institute_v a_o great_a council_n know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o common-weal_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o firm_a basis_n or_o groundwork_n of_o their_o city_n all_o gentleman_n of_o the_o city_n enter_v into_o this_o council_n have_v attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n and_o they_o be_v admit_v prove_v their_o gentry_n in_o this_o council_n the_o you_o create_v all_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v such_o as_o i_o will_v set_v down_o there_o be_v first_o the_o pregadi_n or_o great_a council_n which_o shall_v be_v common_o sixty_o there_o may_v be_v many_o gentleman_n of_o one_o family_n for_o the_o family_n in_o time_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o small_a number_n these_o have_v charge_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o common-weal_n and_o do_v judge_n of_o civil_a cause_n they_o also_o judge_v of_o criminal_a cause_n which_o be_v of_o importance_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o person_n as_o if_o any_o gentleman_n be_v accuse_v or_o have_v commit_v any_o crime_n they_o continue_v a_o year_n in_o this_o charge_n and_o be_v change_v as_o they_o be_v void_a for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o all_o create_v at_o one_o instant_a but_o one_o after_o another_o as_o they_o end_v the_o petty_a council_n so_o call_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a be_v the_o council_n of_o the_o rector_n which_o consist_v of_o eleven_o person_n all_o of_o divers_a family_n who_o assist_v the_o rector_n or_o head_n of_o this_o common-weal_n they_o receive_v and_o hear_v the_o petition_n and_o demand_n of_o stranger_n and_o private_a man_n letter_n ambassador_n and_o such_o like_a like_o and_o be_v as_o a_o hand_n that_o present_v the_o thing_n which_o come_v before_o they_o to_o other_o magistrate_n and_o go_v afterward_o to_o officer_n appoint_v for_o such_o matter_n and_o these_o decide_v some_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v present_v to_o they_o and_o report_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o pregadi_n or_o great_a council_n they_o continue_v but_o one_o year_n in_o this_o charge_n and_o go_v out_o together_o and_o the_o other_o which_o be_v create_v by_o the_o great_a council_n enter_v into_o this_o office_n with_o the_o new_a rector_n the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n this_o rector_n who_o be_v head_n of_o all_o the_o counsel_n be_v choose_v in_o the_o grea●_n council_n by_o three_o election_n as_o they_o do_v in_o all_o other_o office_n and_o of_o these_o election_n the_o one_o be_v make_v by_o scrutiny_n by_o three_o councillor_n of_o the_o rector_n and_o the_o two_o other_o be_v make_v by_o lot_n the_o rector_n remain_v but_o on●_n month_n in_o charge_n and_o he_o be_v bind_v during_o that_o month_n to_o live_v in_o the_o palace_n he_o wear_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o duke_n tint_n be_v a_o robe_n with_o open_a sleeve_n different_a from_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o authority_n they_o give_v seven_o duckat_n a_o month_n for_o his_o entertainment_n yet_o when_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o pr●gadi_n he_o have_v a_o ducat_n every_o day_n to_o assist_v this_o rector_n assemble_v with_o the_o counsellor_n upon_o working-day_n af●er_v d●nner_n and_o on_o festival_n day_n on_o some_o occasion_n but_o if_o the_o rector_n be_v not_o there_o the_o most_o ancient_a counsellor_n enter_v into_o his_o place_n yet_o they_o dispatch_v not_o any_o thing_n without_o his_o presence_n they_o give_v this_o rector_n a_o lieutenant_n who_o have_v jurisdiction_n in_o matter_n which_o do_v not_o exceed_v three_o duckat_n of_o gold_n and_o he_o be_v for_o civil_a matter_n only_o the_o counsellor_n can_v be_v choose_v rector_n the_o year_n that_o they_o be_v in_o their_o magistracy_n next_o there_o be_v five_o purveyor_n who_o be_v fifty_o year_n old_a and_o upward_o and_o must_v be_v of_o divers_a family_n they_o have_v authority_n to_o cause_v all_o exped●tions_n make_v by_o any_o magistrate_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v receive_v and_o they_o must_v be_v present_a when_o as_o the_o counsel_n assemble_v these_o may_v be_v make_v rector_n during_o their_o magistracy_n and_o be_v so_o common_o they_o be_v of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o town_n of_o great_a authority_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n always_o of_o the_o council_n after_o these_o be_v the_o six_o consul_n which_o hear_v civil_a cause_n at_o first_o for_o any_o sum_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v most_o common_o man_n of_o great_a authority_n and_o which_o enter_v into_o council_n with_o the_o pregadi_n and_o they_o frame_v the_o process_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o judge_v the_o party_n be_v not_o accustom_v to_o make_v allegation_n but_o these_o consul_n hear_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n determine_v what_o justice_n require_v and_o draw_v from_o every_o cause_n two_o duckat_n in_o the_o hundred_o they_o can_v be_v rector_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n leave_v they_o shall_v alter_v their_o proceed_n in_o civil_a cause_n and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o people_n may_v be_v soon_o dispatch_v in_o their_o suit_n for_o they_o do_v continual_o attend_v they_o there_o be_v also_o five_o criminal_a judge_n and_o expedition_n go_v from_o they_o atcord_v to_o the_o judgement_n which_o they_o make_v gentleman_n be_v except_v for_o that_o in_o criminal_a cause_n they_o go_v before_o the_o great_a council_n and_o they_o that_o have_v fee_n of_o the_o commonweal_n answer_v before_o the_o petty_a council_n th●se_o judge_n be_v make_v rector_n as_o the_o purveyor_n be_v there_o be_v moreover_o three_o office_n upon_o the_o art_n of_o wool_n these_o do_v common_o hear_v the_o difference_n that_o grow_v betwixt_o man_n which_o exercise_v that_o trade_n they_o enter_v into_o the_o great_a council_n and_o may_v be_v make_v rector_n this_o common-weal_n have_v also_o a_o college_n of_o 30_o into_o which_o there_o may_v enter_v many_o person_n of_o one_o family_n they_o take_v knowledge_n of_o appellation_n unto_o the_o sum_n of_o three_o hundred_o duckat_n and_o every_o o●e_n of_o they_o have_v three_o duckat_n yearly_a for_o their_o wage_n which_o be_v do_v for_o that_o all_o o_o ficer_n be_v finable_a if_o they_o attend_v not_o their_o charge_n for_o other_o wife_n they_o will_v not_o accept_v they_o for_o they_o be_v of_o small_a profit_n when_o any_o office_n be_v void_a it_o be_v supply_v by_o one_o that_o be_v in_o some_o other_o office_n if_o one_o of_o the_o pregadi_n die_v they_o supply_v his_o place_n by_o one_o of_o the_o purveyor_n or_o of_o his_o college_n there_o be_v six_o captain_n of_o the_o night_n who_o one_o after_o another_o have_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o night_n with_o the_o ho●garians_n who_o be_v about_o one_o hundred_o with_o their_o captain_n and_o they_o obey_v these_o who_o open_a and_o shut_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n they_o remain_v two_o month_n in_o this_o charge_n and_o they_o observe_v this_o order_n that_o they_o which_o shut_v the_o city_n gate_n at_o night_n do_v not_o open_v they_o in_o the_o morning_n for_o they_o change_v they_o at_o midnight_n the_o captain_n and_o earl_n which_o go_v into_o government_n abroad_o throughout_o the_o estate_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n be_v all_o create_v by_o the_o great_a council_n and_o some_o of_o they_o remain_v in_o charge_n seven_o month_n and_o other_o twelve_o by_o this_o often_o change_v of_o officer_n they_o preserve_v themselves_o this_o be_v the_o true_a emblem_n of_o a_o free-state_n the_o continuation_n of_o any_o person_n or_o counsel_n or_o senate_n be_v but_o defect_n unless_o that_o the_o senate_n be_v also_o to_o be_v elect_v as_o well_o as_o the_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n it_o be_v hard_a if_o the_o people_n can_v be_v trust_v with_o election_n it_o be_v true_a the_o people_n of_o england_n will_v if_o entrust_v now_o at_o this_o juncture_n of_o time_n elect_v such_o as_o will_v deprive_v than_o of_o the_o bless_a government_n of_o a_o free-state_n but_o that_o must_v not_o be_v a_o argument_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o right_n they_o must_v be_v entrust_v with_o election_n with_o such_o qualification_n as_o may_v preserve_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n those_o that_o allege_v that_o a_o free_a people_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v limit_v in_o that_o case_n may_v also_o allege_v that_o a_o physician_n must_v not_o hinder_v his_o patient_n of_o such_o meat_n or_o drink_n as_o will_v ruin_v he_o nor_o force_v he_o to_o take_v such_o medicine_n as_o will_v cure_v he_o liberty_n consist_v not_o in_o every_o one_o do_v what_o he_o list_v but_o true_a liberty_n be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o convenient_a and_o necessary_a bondage_n that_o be_v i_o ought_v to_o be_v limit_v in_o such_o a_o thing_n if_o not_o it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o detriment_n of_o another_o this_o liberty_n will_v not_o consist_v with_o society_n he_o that_o will_v assassinate_v himself_o must_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o liberty_n to_o do_v so_o horrid_a a_o act_n england_n yet_o be_v never_o a_o free-state_n but_o it_o will_v be_v if_o the_o l●g●slators_n can_v hit_v upon_o the_o mark_n of_o deny_v themselves_o in_o perpetuate_a their_o power_n no_o doubt_n but_o the_o people_n may_v be_v trust_v with_o their_o liberty_n in_o that_o point_n and_o that_o with_o safety_n if_o they_o bid_v taste_v once_o of_o the_o bless_a fruit_n of_o the_o government_n intend_v and_o much_o pretend_v to_o finis_fw-la