viz._n first_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o for_o wrath_n that_o be_v the_o tie_n of_o every_o christian_a in_o all_o the_o command_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v to_o obey_v god_n and_o do_v whatsoever_o just_a and_o honest_a thing_n lie_v in_o one_o power_n then_o for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n for_o any_o precept_n though_o moral_a and_o never_o so_o just_a although_o it_o bind_v the_o conscience_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o law_n bind_v to_o obedience_n in_o foro_fw-la humano_fw-la till_o it_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o law_n by_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n for_o even_o the_o supreme_a power_n though_o christian_n and_o godly_a can_v punish_v a_o thief_n for_o transgress_v the_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v not_o steal_v except_o this_o law_n be_v also_o a_o law_n of_o the_o state_n but_o again_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v what_o authority_n and_o power_n do_v you_o entitle_v on_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o who_o the_o scripture_n commit_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o give_v high_a title_n name_n and_o eloges_n i_o answer_v that_o still_o they_o have_v the_o high_a honour_n in_o the_o world_n even_o high_o than_o the_o magistrate_n and_o king_n high_a than_o judge_n for_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v judge_v by_o their_o gospel_n they_o be_v ambassador_n from_o christ_n to_o earthly_a power_n as_o the_o kingdom_n commit_v to_o they_o be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n so_o their_o weapon_n be_v not_o earthy_a but_o spiritual_a and_o sharp_a than_o any_o two_o edge_a sword_n they_o condemn_v when_o they_o do_v denounce_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n to_o impenitent_a sinner_n they_o pardon_v declare_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n to_o penitent_a and_o mourn_a sinner_n they_o rebuke_v all_o kind_n of_o man_n teach_v exhort_v admonish_v and_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n bind_v as_o much_o or_o more_o to_o obedience_n than_o the_o command_n of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n for_o a_o man_n once_o convince_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n the_o word_n of_o of_o the_o minister_n apprehend_v to_o be_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n or_o a_o command_n from_o god_n will_v be_v like_o the_o intellect_n which_o be_v enlighten_v do_v more_o powerful_o work_v upon_o the_o will_v to_o act_v then_o when_o it_o be_v compel_v by_o a_o external_a agent_n and_o even_o civil_o the_o respect_n one_o have_v to_o a_o artist_n bind_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o follow_v his_o prescription_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n then_o if_o theodosius_n be_v rebuke_v sharp_o by_o ambros_n yield_v to_o a_o censure_n rather_o come_v from_o god_n which_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o undergo_v be_v conscious_a of_o his_o sinfulness_n and_o desert_n then_o that_o it_o proceed_v from_o a_o man_n endow_v with_o a_o coercive_a power_n of_o excommunication_n to_o which_o not_o to_o yield_v have_v be_v a_o rebellion_n against_o god_n as_o christ_n alone_o be_v the_o true_a spiritual_a legislatour_n so_o he_o alone_o do_v either_o withhold_v or_o remit_v sin_n solus_fw-la say_v hilarius_n the_o deacon_n peccata_fw-la dimittit_fw-la qui_fw-la solus_fw-la pro_fw-la peccatis_fw-la nostris_fw-la mortuus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o the_o word_n of_o lombard_n be_v very_o express_a to_o show_v the_o extent_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n sacerdotibus_fw-la tribuit_fw-la deus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la solvendi_fw-la &_o ligandi_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la ostendendi_fw-la homines_fw-la solutos_fw-la vel_fw-la ligatos_fw-la god_n give_v the_o priest_n power_n to_o loose_v and_o bind_v that_o be_v to_o make_v know_v they_o be_v either_o tie_v or_o loose_v li._n 4._o this_o 18._o saint_n hierome_n upon_o the_o 26._o of_o matth._n teach_v we_o what_o this_o potestas_fw-la clavium_fw-la be_v as_o the_o priest_n make_v the_o leprous_a either_o clean_a or_o unclean_a so_o do_v the_o bishop_n or_o priest_n bind_v or_o unbind_v and_o saint_n cyprian_n lib._n de_fw-fr lapsis_fw-la and_o other_o where_o say_v that_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o minister_n man_n receive_v not_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n but_o be_v bring_v by_o it_o to_o be_v convert_v by_o get_v a_o knowledge_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o saint_n augustine_n in_o many_o place_n say_v that_o the_o minister_n be_v some_o body_n in_o the_o administer_a of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o dispense_n the_o word_n but_o no_o body_n for_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n and_o for_o work_v inward_o except_o he_o that_o make_v man_n work_v in_o the_o man_n be_v the_o nature_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n well_o understand_v i_o suppose_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n will_v be_v easy_o state_v i_o mean_v that_o kingdom_n and_o power_n by_o which_o christ_n work_v by_o his_o word_n and_o spirit_n upon_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n incline_v they_o to_o do_v his_o will_n by_o persuade_v and_o not_o constrain_a they_o by_o any_o coercive_a power_n delegated_a to_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n in_o the_o ministry_n christ_n himself_o say_v he_o be_v not_o come_v into_o the_o world_n to_o judge_v the_o world_n but_o that_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v save_v by_o his_o preach_n and_o the_o compare_v of_o christ_n kingdom_n to_o a_o grain_n of_o mustard_n seed_n and_o to_o leaven_n hide_v in_o the_o dough_n show_v manifest_o that_o this_o kingdom_n be_v propagate_v by_o secret_a persuasion_n and_o working_n and_o not_o by_o a_o judicial_a external_a power_n seat_v in_o the_o minister_n constrain_a to_o obededience_n upon_o bodily_a or_o pecuniary_a penalty_n be_v the_o visible_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n a_o different_a kingdom_n from_o that_o of_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n we_o shall_v read_v in_o the_o gospel_n of_o some_o law_n beside_o those_o about_o the_o sacrament_n for_o the_o regulate_v of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n the_o precept_n to_o believe_v to_o repent_v and_o to_o be_v baptize_v be_v no_o such_o law_n that_o for_o the_o non-performance_n of_o they_o man_n shall_v incur_v punition_n or_o damnation_n for_o the_o not_o obey_v of_o the_o evangelicall_n precept_n be_v a_o argument_n that_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n be_v upon_o the_o transgressor_n and_o not_o a_o effect_n follow_v upon_o the_o transgression_n he_o that_o do_v not_o believe_v in_o christ_n be_v condemn_v already_o man_n refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o remedy_n in_o the_o gospel_n be_v leave_v to_o his_o former_a miserable_a estate_n and_o the_o law_n only_o take_v hold_v of_o he_o now_o this_o law_n denounce_v both_o temporal_a &_o eternal_a punishment_n to_o the_o transgressor_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o power_n to_o judge_v in_o the_o world_n according_a to_o that_o law_n in_o order_v all_o cause_n and_o punish_v all_o kind_n of_o person_n transgress_v do_v belong_v only_o to_o one_o sovereign_a power_n subaltern_n not_o to_o christ_n as_o the_o sovereign_a preacher_n and_o mediator_n but_o as_o god_n in_o trinity_n and_o trinity_n in_o unity_n or_o as_o god_n creator_n and_o supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o cause_n person_n estate_n and_o condition_n temporal_a or_o eternal_a letter_n a_o midst_n all_o these_o difficulty_n it_o will_v be_v a_o work_n please_v to_o god_n to_o find_v a_o mean_a to_o keep_v the_o cal_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o posture_n and_o condition_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o jesus_n christ_n without_o any_o abate_n and_o diminish_v of_o the_o dignity_n and_o power_n of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n and_o i_o believe_v that_o just_a and_o easy_a mean_n may_v be_v find_v out_o consideration_n there_o be_v but_o one_o mean_n which_o be_v that_o of_o queen_n elisabeth_n king_n james_n and_o of_o hooker_n in_o his_o book_n of_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n wherein_o under_o the_o word_n of_o royal_a power_n crown_n and_o dignity_n he_o teach_v we_o that_o all_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a be_v derive_v from_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o england_n and_o be_v uphold_v and_o defend_v by_o he_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n elizab._n 1._o cap._n 1._o be_v very_o express_v omit_v nothing_o which_o can_v be_v of_o pastor_n and_o synod_n cognizance_n which_o be_v not_o mention_v to_o be_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n all_o ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n to_o visit_v reform_v redress_n order_n correct_v and_o amend_v all_o such_o heresy_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n whatsoever_o which_o by_o any_o manner_n spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n can_v or_o may_v be_v lawful_o reform_v in_o the_o same_o statute_n it_o be_v enact_v and_o ordain_v that_o no_o opinion_n shall_v be_v judge_v or_o determine_v to_o be_v heresy_n but_o by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o realm_n letter_n we_o have_v already_o lay_v down_o for_o a_o firm_a and_o constant_a ground_n and_o ordain_v by_o god_n that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a
which_o of_o they_o the_o temple_n and_o priesthood_n do_v belong_v letter_n gregory_n of_o tours_n who_o write_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 585._o the_o history_n of_o france_n in_o the_o 18_o chap._n of_o the_o 5_o book_n speak_v thus_o to_o the_o king_n chilperick_n if_o any_o of_o we_o o_o king_n go_v beside_o the_o path_n of_o righteousness_n thou_o may_v redress_v he_o but_o if_o thou_o do_v transgress_v who_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o correct_v thou_o we_o speak_v to_o thou_o and_o thou_o hear_v we_o but_o if_o thou_o will_v not_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o power_n to_o condemn_v thou_o but_o he_o that_o be_v justice_n itself_o at_o that_o time_n the_o bishop_n of_o roven_n name_v praetextat_fw-la be_v in_o great_a reputation_n yet_o be_v this_o bishop_n be_v accuse_v to_o have_v adhere_v to_o merove_v who_o rebel_v against_o chilperick_n clap_v into_o prison_n by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o sore_o beat_v and_o banish_v to_o garnsey_n consideration_n all_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o state_n have_v always_o challenge_v power_n over_o ecclesiastical_a person_n by_o that_o which_o follow_v it_o will_v be_v as_o clear_v that_o they_o challenge_v likewise_o the_o cognizance_n and_o order_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o action_n letter_n the_o greek_a emperor_n have_v call_v all_o the_o oeconomick_a counsel_n not_o expect_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o often_o against_o his_o consent_n as_o the_o first_o council_n of_o constantinople_n and_o of_o chalcedone_n yea_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n one_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o state_n have_v make_v order_n david_n make_v twenty_o four_o rank_n of_o priest_n solomon_n have_v the_o chief_a oversight_n of_o the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o bring_v in_o all_o the_o vessel_n we_o see_v in_o the_o code_n of_o justinian_n great_a number_n of_o law_n concern_v not_o only_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n but_o also_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o doctrine_n as_o be_v the_o title_n de_fw-fr summa_fw-la trinitate_fw-la &_o fide_fw-la catholica_fw-la de_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o clericis_fw-la &_o ne_fw-la sanctum_fw-la baptisma_fw-la iteretur_fw-la by_o which_o law_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o emperor_n have_v power_n to_o punish_v the_o bishop_n namely_o by_o the_o 123_o authentic_a chap._n 1._o the_o emperor_n speak_v thus_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la autem_fw-la extra_fw-la memoratam_fw-la observationem_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ordinetur_fw-la jubemus_fw-la hunc_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la depelli_fw-la yea_o he_o there_o add_v pecuniary_a fine_n consideration_n as_o by_o these_o law_n in_o the_o code_n of_o justinian_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o emperor_n have_v power_n to_o punish_v the_o bishop_n as_o the_o letter_n say_v so_o do_v they_o much_o more_o clear_o assert_v the_o right_n and_o power_n which_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n have_v not_o only_o over_o all_o cause_n they_o call_v ecclesiastical_a but_o to_o make_v law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o cause_n be_v letter_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o capitulary_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o of_o lewis_n le_fw-fr debonnaire_a be_v law_n ecclesiastical_a like_o those_o we_o read_v in_o the_o counsel_n of_o those_o day_n the_o council_n of_o meyn_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 813._o begin_v thus_o carolo_n augusto_fw-la verae_fw-la religionis_fw-la rectori_fw-la &_o defensori_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o the_o second_o council_n of_o meyns_n speak_v thus_o to_o lewis_n le_fw-fr debonnaire_a at_o the_o open_n of_o it_o domino_fw-la &_o serenissimo_fw-la &_o christianissimo_fw-la regi_fw-la ludovico_n verae_fw-la religionis_fw-la strenuissimo_fw-la rectori_fw-la &_o defensori_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la i_o doubt_v not_o but_o these_o emperor_n make_v those_o law_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n within_o their_o dominion_n but_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v they_o currant_n under_o the_o name_n of_o their_o imperial_a law_n and_o the_o stamp_n of_o their_o authority_n for_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n be_v the_o servant_n of_o god_n appoint_v by_o god_n to_o see_v the_o law_n of_o god_n observe_v among_o man_n and_o the_o pure_a worship_n of_o his_o name_n set_v up_o consideration_n the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v constitute_v by_o god_n to_o the_o end_n that_o man_n may_v live_v godly_a just_o sober_o and_o peaceable_o a_o heathen_a can_v say_v that_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n the_o first_o care_n must_v be_v religion_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d arist_n and_o there_o be_v good_a reason_n that_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n shall_v seek_v after_o that_o which_o he_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o ask_v for_o which_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v the_o basis_n of_o humane_a society_n so_o say_v cicero_n religio_fw-la est_fw-la humanae_fw-la societatis_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la but_o that_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v equal_o to_o order_v the_o religion_n and_o the_o civil_a government_n st._n austin_n do_v plain_o set_v it_o down_o in_o the_o three_o book_n against_o cresconius_n grammaticus_n in_o hoc_fw-la reges_fw-la sicut_fw-la eye_v divinitus_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la deo_fw-la serviunt_fw-la in_fw-la quantum_fw-la reges_fw-la sunt_fw-la si_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la bona_fw-la jubeant_fw-la mala_fw-la prohibeant_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la quae_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la humanam_fw-la societatem_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la divinam_fw-la religionem_fw-la in_o that_o king_n as_o they_o be_v enjoin_v by_o god_n do_v serve_v god_n as_o they_o be_v king_n if_o within_o their_o kingdom_n they_o command_v good_a thing_n and_o forbid_v evil_a thing_n not_o only_o in_o thing_n belong_v to_o humane_a society_n but_o also_o to_o divine_a religion_n letter_n and_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o in_o england_n there_o be_v any_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n find_v who_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v a_o subjection_n to_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n but_o be_v rather_o exceed_v joyful_a that_o the_o holy_a ordinance_n be_v settle_v by_o public_a authority_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n that_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o persuade_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a commonwealth_n differ_v from_o the_o civil_a and_o one_o commonwealth_n within_o another_o it_o be_v all_o the_o fault_n we_o find_v with_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o clergy_n that_o they_o have_v make_v imperium_fw-la in_o imperio_fw-la and_o that_o the_o clergy_n by_o his_o law_n can_v be_v convent_v before_o the_o royal_a judge_n for_o they_o have_v court_n of_o judicature_n and_o prison_n sever_v from_o the_o civil_a they_o have_v their_o appeal_n to_o the_o roman_a court_n and_o be_v free_v from_o tax_n and_o imposition_n consideration_n that_o power_n which_o the_o minister_n do_v challenge_v in_o censure_v and_o punish_v of_o offender_n suspend_v from_o the_o communion_n or_o excommunicate_v as_o inherent_a and_o intrinsical_a to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n and_o not_o be_v a_o branch_n depend_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o sovereign_a christian_a magistrate_n that_o power_n i_o say_v thus_o challenge_v be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o constitute_v one_o commonwealth_n within_o another_o letter_n for_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o bishop_n or_o minister_n aught_o to_o render_v themselves_o judge_n in_o any_o cause_n civil_a or_o capital_a to_o punish_v the_o offender_n by_o imprisonment_n tax_n or_o bodily_a penalty_n jesus_n christ_n never_o authorize_v they_o so_o to_o do_v for_o he_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o accept_v of_o be_v a_o arbyter_n in_o share_v of_o a_o inheritance_n for_o these_o reason_n i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o those_o in_o who_o hand_n god_n have_v now_o entrust_v the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o england_n shall_v have_v any_o ground_n of_o fear_v that_o the_o minister_n so_o long_o as_o they_o discharge_v their_o call_n make_v use_n of_o that_o authority_n that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v give_v they_o have_v any_o intention_n to_o entrench_v upon_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n but_o because_o the_o three_o article_n attribute_v to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n a_o right_a to_o order_v all_o humane_a action_n tend_v to_o the_o sovereign_a end_n which_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n may_v seem_v to_o draw_v this_o consequence_n that_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n be_v judge_n of_o all_o action_n about_o ministry_n and_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o word_n therefore_o the_o article_n add_v a_o prudent_a cautition_n viz._n that_o we_o must_v obey_v the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n so_o long_o as_o his_o command_n be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o god_n command_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v command_v the_o abjure_v of_o the_o christian_a religion_n or_o bow_v before_o a_o idol_n or_o shall_v introduce_v another_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o sin_n
consideration_n i_o shall_v take_v liberty_n to_o digress_v a_o little_a upon_o that_o passage_n of_o jeremy_n which_o do_v not_o only_o justify_v but_o command_v submission_n to_o the_o power_n which_o by_o god_n providence_n be_v set_v over_o we_o for_o lo_o here_o the_o israelit_v spoil_v of_o their_o good_n and_o land_n drive_v from_o their_o habitation_n and_o enthraled_a in_o grievous_a bondage_n be_v command_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o their_o oppressor_n and_o for_o a_o quiet_a government_n over_o they_o as_o if_o their_o peace_n have_v be_v include_v in_o he_o for_o as_o say_v calvin_n in_o the_o 4._o book_n of_o his_o institut_fw-la ch_n 20._o §_o 28._o when_o god_n have_v exalt_v a_o new_a power_n he_o do_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o power_n and_o sway_v detuli_fw-la nebuchadnesar_n regnum_fw-la say_v god_n 2_o dan._n v._o 37._o god_n have_v give_v thou_o kingdom_n and_o power_n see_v calvin_n in_o the_o quote_v place_n who_o be_v much_o insist_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 13.1_o submit_v yourselves_o to_o the_o superior_a power_n whereby_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o will_v not_o have_v the_o unlawful_a power_n but_o only_o the_o lawful_a understand_v which_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v the_o text_n will_v very_o well_o bear_v this_o sense_n that_o when_o god_n have_v exalt_v some_o in_o authority_n his_o will_n be_v that_o his_o power_n shall_v be_v hold_v for_o a_o lawful_a power_n but_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n take_v general_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whether_o lawful_a or_o usurp_a we_o read_v in_o steven_n out_o of_o xenophon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o have_v power_n to_o steal_v where_o none_o will_v say_v that_o that_o power_n of_o steal_v be_v a_o lawful_a power_n thus_o in_o the_o 1_o to_o the_o colossian_n st._n paul_n say_v that_o god_n have_v deliver_v we_o from_o the_o power_n of_o darkness_n that_o power_n be_v likewise_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d can_v no_o more_o be_v say_v to_o be_v good_a and_o lawful_a than_o the_o translation_n to_o christ_n kingdom_n speak_v in_o the_o follow_a word_n be_v say_v to_o be_v bad_a or_o unlawful_a and_o according_a to_o the_o best_a sense_n you_o can_v give_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o say_v steven_n well_o observe_v it_o be_v but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o as_o cicero_n define_v potestas_fw-la vivendi_fw-la ut_fw-la velis_fw-la a_o power_n to_o live_v as_o you_o listen_v now_o if_o the_o potestas_fw-la speak_v of_o by_o the_o apostle_n be_v a_o privilege_n or_o power_n to_o rule_v as_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n list_v i_o conceive_v that_o this_o faculty_n or_o privilege_n be_v as_o well_o or_o rather_o proper_a to_o tyrannical_a government_n as_o most_o of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o st._n paul_n both_o in_o the_o mean_n to_o attain_v to_o the_o supreme_a magistracy_n and_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o that_o be_v as_o well_o in_o the_o adeption_n as_o in_o the_o fruition_n but_o calvin_n both_o in_o the_o say_a place_n and_o most_o express_o upon_o the_o 13_o to_o the_o roman_n expound_v the_o supreme_a power_n that_o power_n which_o by_o god_n providence_n permission_n or_o approbation_n be_v set_v over_o man_n yea_o that_o power_n which_o have_v get_v the_o upper_a hand_n by_o intrusion_n these_o be_v his_o word_n hoc_fw-la verbo_fw-la videtur_fw-la apostolus_fw-la tollere_fw-la frivolam_fw-la hominum_fw-la curiositatem_fw-la qui_fw-la saepe_fw-la solent_fw-la inquirere_fw-la quo_fw-la jure_fw-la adepti_fw-la fuerint_fw-la potestatem_fw-la qui_fw-la rerum_fw-la potiuntur_fw-la satis_fw-la autem_fw-la nobis_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la quod_fw-la praesunt_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la conscenderunt_fw-la sva_fw-la ipsi_fw-la virtute_fw-la sed_fw-la manu_fw-la dei_fw-la sunt_fw-la impositi_fw-la by_o that_o word_n the_o apostle_n seem_v to_o take_v off_o the_o frivolous_a curiosity_n of_o man_n who_o be_v wont_v often_o to_o inquire_v how_o and_o by_o what_o right_a have_v those_o in_o supreme_a authority_n come_v by_o their_o power_n it_o ought_v to_o suffice_v we_o that_o they_o govern_v and_o that_o they_o have_v not_o ascend_v by_o their_o own_o virtue_n but_o be_v set_v over_o and_o appoint_v by_o god_n learned_a deodati_n give_v the_o same_o interpretation_n all_o those_o that_o attain_v to_o dignity_n do_v so_o either_o by_o his_o manifest_a will_n and_o approbation_n now_o it_o be_v fit_v that_o man_n shall_v approve_v and_o tolerate_v that_o which_o god_n approve_v and_o tolerate_v which_o sense_n and_o word_n of_o deodati_n have_v so_o much_o the_o more_o weight_n for_o be_v approve_v and_o in_o the_o same_o word_n upon_o the_o matter_n transfer_v by_o the_o reverend_a divine_n of_o the_o assembly_n in_o england_n into_o their_o exposition_n and_o comment_n upon_o the_o place_n ordain_v of_o god_n or_o order_v that_o be_v institute_v of_o god_n among_o mankind_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v man_n in_o order_n as_o in_o god_n stead_n for_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o order_n in_o the_o world_n and_o all_o those_o which_o attain_v unto_o this_o dignity_n or_o excellency_n do_v attain_v unto_o it_o either_o by_o his_o manifest_a will_n and_o approbation_n when_o the_o mean_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a or_o else_o by_o his_o secret_a providence_n with_o permission_n and_o toleration_n where_o the_o mean_n be_v unlawful_a and_o it_o be_v just_a and_o equal_a that_o man_n shall_v approve_v and_o tolerate_v that_o which_o god_n himself_o approve_v and_o tolerate_v which_o can_v by_o any_o lawful_a mean_n appoint_v by_o he_o decline_v and_o avoid_v all_o therefore_o who_o resist_v authority_n make_v war_n after_o a_o sort_n with_o god_n himself_o but_o this_o acception_n of_o power_n in_o st._n paul_n only_o for_o a_o lawful_a one_o be_v attend_v with_o unavoidable_a inconvenience_n that_o i_o may_v not_o say_v absurdity_n for_o first_o who_o shall_v be_v judge_n what_o power_n be_v lawful_a shall_v all_o joint_o or_o every_o particular_a man_n under_o a_o power_n be_v judge_n whether_o that_o power_n over_o they_o be_v lawful_a which_o be_v to_o seat_v the_o superior_a power_n no_o where_o and_o to_o erect_v a_o tribunal_n within_o every_o particular_a dominion_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n which_o shall_v judge_v of_o the_o right_n they_o come_v by_o to_o their_o superiority_n second_o since_o this_o lawfulness_n be_v as_o well_o in_o the_o adeption_n as_o in_o the_o fruition_n or_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n it_o shall_v be_v present_o lawful_a for_o subject_n who_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o both_o to_o resist_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n not_o only_o because_o he_o be_v a_o usurper_n but_o also_o for_o govern_v tyrannical_o to_o which_o government_n if_o we_o believe_v the_o new_a expositor_n of_o st._n paul_n meaning_n the_o apostle_n forbid_v to_o submit_v and_o even_o to_o pay_v tribute_n for_o whereas_o he_o command_v to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o who_o tribute_n belong_v when_o the_o subject_n shall_v judge_v that_o submission_n be_v not_o in_o conscience_n and_o in_o obedience_n to_o god_n word_n due_a unto_o such_o a_o magistrate_n he_o must_v by_o the_o same_o tie_n of_o conscience_n deny_v to_o pay_v he_o tribute_n and_o suffer_v his_o house_n rather_o to_o be_v forcible_o enter_v and_o his_o trunk_n to_o be_v break_v open_a then_o to_o pay_v it_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n lest_o his_o will_n shall_v seem_v any_o way_n to_o concur_v in_o the_o do_n of_o a_o sinful_a thing_n as_o be_v to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o who_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v but_o which_o be_v much_o material_a it_o have_v be_v often_o see_v that_o subject_n have_v refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n oppose_v by_o resistance_n of_o arm_n the_o unjust_a manage_n of_o the_o power_n but_o seldom_o or_o never_o so_o much_o as_o question_v the_o title_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n or_o magistrate_n but_o yield_a fealty_n or_o homage_n to_o he_o that_o have_v possession_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la though_o not_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la which_o have_v be_v always_o practise_v in_o england_n under_o all_o the_o king_n since_o the_o conquest_n who_o although_o for_o the_o great_a part_n they_o have_v no_o just_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n yet_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n and_o the_o itch_a humour_n of_o people_n question_v the_o validity_n of_o law_n and_o lawgiver_n the_o law_n have_v always_o provide_v that_o allegiance_n shall_v be_v give_v he_o to_o who_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o these_o realm_n shall_v descend_v by_o which_o imperial_a crown_n the_o person_n be_v not_o principal_o mean_v but_o the_o realm_n no_o man_n owe_v other_o allegiance_n but_o such_o as_o be_v yield_v in_o and_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o
be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o statute_n eliz._n 2._o cap._n 1._o all_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n restore_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o which_o crown_n none_o will_v i_o think_v understand_v the_o lawful_a heir_n and_o successor_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o he_o or_o they_o that_o be_v actual_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o government_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o by_o the_o crown_n be_v mean_v the_o supreme_a judicature_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o time_n be_v where_o the_o crown_n be_v place_v and_o to_o which_o the_o jurisdiction_n belong_v what_o ever_o title_n the_o supreme_a power_n for_o the_o time_n be_v may_v have_v for_o sure_a unlawful_a possession_n of_o a_o crown_n do_v not_o exempt_a subject_n from_o the_o same_o allegiance_n that_o the_o most_o lawful_a sovereign_n can_v challenge_v for_o even_o i_o shall_v much_o doubt_n whether_o subject_n may_v call_v any_o supremacy_n of_o power_n unlawful_a or_o whether_o a_o supreme_a governor_n be_v not_o a_o lawful_a governor_n however_o possession_n be_v the_o great_a condition_n require_v for_o the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n which_o in_o express_a term_n be_v say_v eliz._n 10._o &_o 50._o cap._n 1._o to_o be_v due_a to_o king_n and_o queen_n possessor_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o still_o the_o law_n make_v by_o henry_n the_o 4_o 5_o and_o 6_o be_v never_o the_o less_o valid_a and_o of_o no_o less_o force_n for_o be_v make_v by_o king_n call_v pretend_v in_o the_o statute_n edward_n 4.10_o cap._n 1._o where_o some_o of_o their_o act_n be_v continue_v other_o repeal_v which_o word_n repeal_v will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o have_v be_v use_v have_v not_o these_o statute_n be_v enact_v in_o a_o lawful_a assembly_n of_o the_o three_o state_n and_o as_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o law_n under_o the_o say_v pretend_a king_n be_v never_o question_v so_o neither_o be_v the_o subject_n blame_v yea_o rather_o justify_v for_o bear_v fealty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o say_a king_n of_o which_o we_o have_v a_o notable_a example_n in_o the_o eleven_o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o cap._n 1.1_o where_o in_o a_o act_n the_o parliament_n declare_v as_o a_o thing_n unreasonable_a against_o law_n and_o conscience_n that_o the_o subject_n go_v with_o their_o sovereign_n mean_v such_o as_o henry_n the_o 4.5.6_o and_z richard_z the_o 3._o for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o attend_v upon_o his_o person_n or_o be_v in_o other_o place_n by_o his_o command_n within_o the_o land_n or_o without_o shall_v in_o any_o thing_n forfeit_a for_o do_v their_o true_a duty_n and_o service_n of_o allegiance_n but_o the_o main_a reason_n why_o the_o people_n in_o england_n have_v always_o obey_v he_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v because_o they_o be_v not_o to_o oppose_v the_o usurper_n till_o he_o be_v so_o lawful_o declare_v so_o that_o i_o conceive_v have_v the_o turk_n conquer_v england_n though_o no_o man_n can_v be_v so_o much_o devest_v of_o his_o reason_n as_o not_o to_o judge_v of_o he_o as_o of_o a_o usurper_n by_o a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n yet_o there_o be_v by_o god_n providence_n who_o dispose_v of_o kingdom_n as_o he_o will_v not_o any_o judgement_n of_o authority_n leave_v that_o can_v lawful_o declare_v the_o turk_n to_o be_v a_o usurper_n i_o conceive_v i_o say_v that_o every_o subject_n duty_n be_v to_o impose_v silence_n to_o his_o own_o judgement_n without_o murmur_v and_o commune_v thus_o with_o his_o own_o heart_n that_o god_n have_v leave_v the_o kingdom_n without_o recourse_n that_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o it_o to_o another_o upon_o upon_o all_o these_o ground_n of_o scripture_n reason_n and_o authority_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o power_n that_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o supreme_a dignity_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n and_o be_v to_o be_v submit_v unto_o it_o follow_v undeniable_o that_o every_o soul_n duty_n be_v to_o engage_v to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o such_o a_o power_n and_o thereupon_o that_o their_o privilege_n be_v to_o be_v free_v from_o all_o other_o engagement_n make_v to_o other_o power_n i_o mean_v in_o such_o thing_n that_o salva_fw-la fide_fw-la be_v alterable_a as_o to_o be_v rule_v by_o this_o or_o that_o magistrate_n and_o to_o be_v under_o this_o or_o that_o government_n 〈◊〉_d former_a engagement_n of_o that_o nature_n how_o circumstantial_o soever_o express_v be_v able_a to_o dispense_v any_o man_n from_o his_o present_a duty_n or_o from_o this_o command_n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o superior_a power_n which_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n beside_o that_o every_o promise_n or_o oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o homage_n to_o a_o supreme_a power_n be_v a_o sinful_a act_n and_o therefore_o better_o break_v then_o keep_v if_o some_o condition_n be_v not_o employ_v as_o include_v in_o it_o though_o not_o express_v as_o it_o may_v be_v make_v evident_a by_o the_o ensue_a query_n 1._o whether_o a_o english_a man_n transport_v his_o estate_n and_o family_n into_o a_o remote_a country_n and_o be_v mind_v to_o return_v no_o more_o to_o england_n be_v not_o loose_v from_o the_o tie_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n 2._o whether_o the_o same_o man_n may_v not_o tie_v himself_o by_o another_o oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o faithfulness_n to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n of_o that_o country_n where_o his_o abode_n be_v though_o occasional_o yea_o consequent_o this_o oath_n prove_v repugnant_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n 3._o whether_o a_o war_n be_v kindle_v between_o england_n and_o the_o country_n of_o his_o abode_n he_o find_v the_o wrong_a to_o be_v on_o england_n side_n he_o may_v not_o lawful_o adhere_v rather_o to_o the_o late_a oath_n and_o wage_v war_n against_o england_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o those_o among_o who_o he_o live_v 4._o whether_o in_o ease_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v expel_v and_o a_o new_a government_n settle_v the_o same_o man_n not_o be_v guilty_a of_o his_o expulsion_n and_o remain_v still_o in_o england_n there_o be_v not_o par_fw-fr ratio_fw-la and_o the_o like_a freedom_n and_o exemption_n from_o former_a oath_n make_v to_o the_o expulse_v magistrate_n with_o that_o exemption_n when_o the_o same_o man_n leave_v england_n do_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o another_o supreme_a magistrate_n in_o foreign_a part_n where_o he_o purpose_v to_o continue_v 5._o whether_o the_o same_o man_n have_v continue_v ten_o year_n as_o for_o example_n in_o venetia_n afterward_o make_v a_o journey_n into_o england_n and_o find_v there_o a_o new_a face_n of_o government_n whether_o he_o must_v resume_v his_o obligation_n and_o tie_v to_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n from_o which_o he_o be_v loose_v when_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o venetian_n 6._o and_o since_o a_o man_n leave_v england_n be_v not_o only_o loose_v from_o the_o obligation_n to_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n but_o also_o it_o be_v free_a for_o he_o to_o bequeath_v his_o allegiance_n to_o what_o lord_n or_o sovereign_a magistrate_n he_o please_v whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v indifferent_a to_o he_o for_o matter_n of_o tie_n of_o conscience_n either_o to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o governor_n new_o set_v up_o in_o england_n or_o to_o other_o governor_n in_o foreign_a part_n whether_o they_o be_v new_a to_o he_o or_o late_o come_v by_o their_o sovereignty_n 7._o whether_o a_o tenant_n hold_v of_o a_o liege_n lord_n his_o obligation_n of_o fealty_n and_o of_o pay_v a_o penny_n rend_v do_v not_o cease_v as_o to_o the_o person_n though_o not_o to_o the_o thing_n so_o long_o at_o least_o as_o the_o lord_n be_v out_o of_o possession_n or_o that_o i_o may_v better_a english_a such_fw-mi a_o query_n whether_o a_o freeman_n do_v homage_n to_o his_o lord_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v in_o chief_a or_o otherwise_o swear_v to_o become_v his_o man_n from_o this_o day_n forth_o for_o life_n member_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o owe_v he_o his_o faith_n for_o the_o land_n he_o hold_v of_o he_o whether_o the_o say_a oath_n of_o homage_n be_v not_o conditional_a viz._n so_o long_o as_o his_o lord_n have_v possession_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v by_o the_o farmer_n 8._o whether_o in_o those_o relation_n that_o be_v accidental_a as_o those_o between_o king_n and_o subject_n master_n and_o servant_n the_o promise_n as_o for_o example_n of_o the_o servant_n to_o be_v as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v faithful_a and_o obedient_a to_o his_o master_n do_v not_o imply_v many_o condition_n which_o not_o continue_v do_v take_v away_o the_o obligation_n such_o be_v the_o master_n decay_v in_o his_o fortune_n and_o the_o servant_n better_v of_o he_o the_o master_n turn_v out_o the_o servant_n or_o be_v take_v away_o from_o he_o 9_o yea_o whether_o without_o violation_n of_o faith_n and_o bond_n which_o be_v between_o the_o master_n and_o the_o servant_n the_o relation_n may_v
not_o change_v term_n the_o master_n become_v a_o servant_n and_o the_o servant_n a_o master_n 10._o whether_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n do_v break_v his_o allegiance_n to_o chilperick_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n when_o he_o do_v homage_n of_o his_o dukedom_n to_o charles_n martel_n who_o expel_v the_o lawful_a line_n 11._o whether_o in_o case_n the_o turk_n shall_v make_v such_o a_o conquest_n of_o england_n as_o he_o have_v do_v of_o constantinople_n a_o english_a man_n mind_v to_o tarry_v in_o england_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o engage_v to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o he_o and_o consequent_o free_v from_o former_a engagement_n 12._o or_o if_o the_o englishman_n may_v wave_v and_o suspend_v his_o engage_v so_o soon_o after_o the_o conquest_n how_o long_a time_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o he_o afore_o he_o do_v it_o 13._o suppose_v a_o englishman_n have_v 15_o year_n ago_o foresee_v and_o foretell_v by_o probable_a and_o possible_a conjecture_n such_o a_o turn_n of_o state_n as_o we_o be_v whether_o it_o have_v not_o be_v a_o sin_n in_o he_o to_o take_v without_o some_o condition_n employ_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n 14._o whether_o in_o case_n the_o king_n have_v as_o it_o be_v once_o very_o doubtful_a clear_v overcome_v the_o parliament_n and_o have_v as_o it_o be_v likely_a he_o will_v have_v do_v abolish_v all_o future_a thought_n of_o parliament_n and_o have_v thereupon_o make_v a_o proclamation_n and_o public_a declaration_n of_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n whether_o i_o say_v in_o that_o case_n he_o command_v a_o general_a subscription_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o he_o in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o domination_n every_o englishman_n have_v not_o be_v oblige_v in_o conscience_n and_o obedience_n to_o god_n word_n to_o submit_v unto_o it_o and_o thereby_o be_v loose_v from_o his_o former_a tie_n and_o obligation_n to_o maintain_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o english_a hierarchy_n and_o the_o like_a these_o query_n be_v of_o themselves_o so_o satisfactory_a that_o they_o need_v no_o answer_n for_o even_o in_o all_o oath_n which_o be_v not_o of_o allegiance_n contract_n &_o promise_n though_o they_o be_v utter_v or_o write_v in_o absolute_a term_n there_o be_v always_o some_o condition_n employ_v and_o include_v as_o be_v the_o mutual_a promise_n the_o first_o day_n of_o marriage_n and_o seneca_n in_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr beneficijs_fw-la chap._n 35._o give_v many_o pregnant_a instance_n tunc_fw-la fidem_fw-la fallam_fw-la tunc_fw-la inconstantiae_fw-la crimen_fw-la audiam_fw-la si_fw-la cum_fw-la omne_fw-la eadem_fw-la sint_fw-la quae_fw-la erant_fw-la promittente_fw-la i_o non_fw-la praestitero_fw-la promissum_fw-la alioqui_fw-la quicquid_fw-la mutatur_fw-la libertatem_fw-la facit_fw-la de_fw-la integro_fw-la consulendi_fw-la &_o meam_fw-la fidem_fw-la liberat_fw-la that_o be_v i_o shall_v then_o break_v my_o faith_n and_o incur_v the_o crime_n of_o inconstancy_n if_o i_o do_v not_o fulfil_v my_o promise_n all_o the_o thing_n be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o they_o be_v when_o i_o make_v the_o promise_n and_o have_v make_v that_o good_a by_o example_n head_v omne_fw-la debent_fw-la esse_fw-la eadem_fw-la quae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la cum_fw-la promitentes_fw-la ut_fw-la promittentis_fw-la fidem_fw-la teneas_fw-la that_o you_o may_v keep_v the_o faith_n every_o thing_n must_v be_v the_o same_o it_o be_v when_o you_o promise_v and_o in_o the_o 39_o chapter_n he_o be_v very_o full_a and_o say_v that_o in_o all_o promise_n subest_fw-la tacita_fw-la exceptio_fw-la si_fw-la potero_fw-la si_fw-la debebo_fw-la si_fw-la haec_fw-la ita_fw-la erunt_fw-la effice_n ut_fw-la idem_fw-la status_fw-la sit_fw-la cum_fw-la exigitur_fw-la qui_fw-la fuit_fw-la cum_fw-la promitterem_fw-la si_fw-la aliquid_fw-la intervenit_fw-la novi_fw-la quid_fw-la miraris_fw-la cum_fw-la conditio_fw-la promittentis_fw-la mutata_fw-la sit_fw-la mutatum_fw-la esse_fw-la consilium_fw-la eadem_fw-la mihi_fw-la omne_fw-la praesta_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la sum_fw-la there_o be_v a_o tacit_a exception_n if_o i_o can_v if_o i_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v thus_o make_v that_o good_a that_o the_o same_o state_n do_v continue_v when_o it_o be_v demand_v that_o it_o be_v when_o i_o make_v promise_n if_o some_o new_a thing_n come_v in_o the_o interim_n why_o do_v you_o marvel_v that_o the_o resolution_n be_v change_v since_o the_o condition_n of_o he_o that_o promise_v be_v also_o change_v see_v that_o all_o be_v as_o they_o be_v and_o i_o be_o the_o same_o this_o very_a subject_n that_o promise_n and_o contract_n be_v conditional_o to_o be_v interpret_v though_o the_o interpretation_n be_v not_o express_v be_v handle_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o a_o controversy_n between_o herself_o and_o the_o hollander_n in_o the_o clear_n of_o which_o she_o make_v use_v of_o this_o very_a place_n of_o seneca_n the_o whole_a 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be_v bind_v more_o strong_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n then_o to_o his_o own_o promise_n and_o out_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o seneca_n that_o a_o wise_a man_n do_v not_o change_v his_o determination_n all_o thing_n continue_v which_o be_v when_o he_o take_v it_o letter_n moses_n by_o the_o same_o power_n by_o which_o he_o plague_v egypt_n be_v able_a to_o take_v the_o people_n out_o of_o egypt_n which_o yet_o he_o never_o attempt_v without_o pharaoh_n permission_n consideration_n for_o although_o god_n command_v the_o sacrifice_n yet_o since_o the_o place_n be_v not_o define_v they_o can_v not_o be_v exempt_v from_o obey_v the_o king_n letter_n and_o because_o some_o may_v say_v that_o the_o christian_a people_n be_v bid_v to_o obey_v the_o emperor_n mere_o out_o of_o necessity_n and_o to_o avoid_v persecution_n the_o apostle_n word_n allege_v command_a obedience_n to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o god_n sake_n take_v away_o any_o such_o thought_n and_o st._n paul_n bid_v we_o to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o high_a power_n not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n that_o be_v not_o only_o for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n but_o because_o conscience_n and_o god_n word_n do_v bind_v we_o thereunto_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o appear_v before_o pontius_n pilate_n to_o be_v judge_v by_o he_o by_o that_o acknowlede_v that_o pilate_n have_v receive_v that_o power_n from_o god_n consideration_n be_v it_o not_o too_o much_o to_o digress_v from_o the_o subject_n in_o hand_n which_o be_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n in_o sacred_a thing_n this_o part_n of_o the_o letter_n strong_o assert_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 13._o that_o obedience_n and_o submission_n be_v due_a to_o that_o magistrate_n which_o by_o god_n providence_n have_v get_v the_o supremacy_n will_v lead_v i_o to_o a_o further_a consideration_n of_o it_o but_o have_v but_o now_o take_v liberty_n to_o digress_v upon_o the_o same_o i_o shall_v only_o observe_v upon_o this_o part_n of_o the_o
letter_n that_o jesus_n christ_n do_v not_o except_v against_o the_o power_n that_o pilate_n take_v to_o judge_v he_o but_o rather_o say_v that_o that_o power_n be_v give_v he_o from_o god_n thus_o in_o the_o four_o of_o the_o act_v peter_n and_o john_n do_v not_o except_v against_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o court_n over_o they_o but_o free_o acknowledge_v their_o judge_n we_o be_v examine_v say_v they_o of_o the_o good_a deed_n do_v in_o the_o impotent_a man_n the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o heal_v any_o one_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n peter_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o apostle_n prove_v it_o be_v lawful_a because_o jesus_n be_v a_o head_n over_o the_o church_n and_o be_v author_n of_o salvation_n which_o they_o further_o strengthen_v by_o proof_n from_o his_o resurrection_n and_o antecedent_n oracle_n and_o when_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o preach_v any_o more_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n they_o reply_v judge_v you_o whether_o 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banish_v he_o to_o berea_n consideration_n this_o example_n and_o many_o more_o he_o add_v be_v sufficient_a to_o evince_v that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v power_n to_o exauctorate_v or_o degrade_v and_o thereupon_o to_o put_v another_o in_o the_o place_n he_o that_o have_v power_n to_o expel_v a_o bishop_n from_o his_o dominion_n have_v also_o power_n to_o thrust_v he_o out_o of_o his_o sea_n which_o be_v within_o the_o dominion_n and_o if_o the_o election_n be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n either_o by_o his_o concession_n or_o delegation_n to_o other_o the_o minister_n or_o bishop_n can_v not_o be_v put_v out_o but_o by_o the_o power_n that_o invest_v he_o any_o act_n which_o may_v contribute_v towards_o the_o security_n peace_n and_o weal_n of_o the_o state_n be_v of_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o that_o state_n and_o the_o jus_fw-la sacrum_fw-la be_v comprise_v under_o jus_n publicum_fw-la for_o the_o definition_n of_o jus_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o divine_a and_o humane_a thing_n letter_n in_o the_o day_n of_o valentinian_n damasus_n and_o ursicinus_n be_v competitor_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n the_o sedition_n be_v grow_v to_o that_o height_n as_o that_o there_o be_v find_v 137_o dead_a body_n in_o a_o basilisk_n but_o the_o commotion_n be_v appease_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o expel_v ursicinus_n and_o settle_a damasus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 420._o there_o arise_v a_o great_a strife_n between_o bonifacius_n and_o eulalius_n competitor_n for_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o clash_n of_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n to_o who_o at_o that_o time_n belong_v the_o power_n and_o right_n of_o election_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o honorius_n intervening_a he_o thrust_v out_o eulalius_n and_o prefer_v bonifacius_n and_o withal_o make_v this_o law_n that_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o against_o right_n and_o by_o the_o rashness_n of_o the_o contend_a party_n two_o be_v make_v bishop_n we_o will_v not_o suffer_v that_o either_o of_o they_o be_v bishop_n this_o law_n be_v find_v in_o the_o decree_n of_o gratian_n distinct_a 79._o canon_n si_fw-la duo_fw-la forte_fw-fr consideration_n though_o the_o election_n of_o pastor_n shall_v natural_o belong_v to_o other_o pastor_n or_o christian_a people_n as_o natural_o every_o one_o choose_v a_o tutor_n to_o his_o son_n a_o patient_n what_o physician_n he_o like_v best_a a_o merchant_n his_o factor_n yet_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o sovereign_a power_n may_v exercise_v such_o action_n that_o have_v no_o definitive_a bound_n and_o rule_v prescribe_v by_o the_o dictate_v of_o nature_n thus_o in_o many_o place_n the_o sovereign_a power_n will_v provide_v tutor_n for_o pupil_n public_a schoolmaster_n for_o youth_n physician_n for_o town_n and_o city_n beside_o the_o faction_n schism_n and_o heresy_n may_v so_o rend_v the_o state_n that_o if_o the_o supreme_a power_n have_v not_o a_o chief_a regulate_a hand_n in_o the_o election_n of_o pastor_n call_v or_o convocation_n of_o synod_n it_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o settle_v the_o peace_n and_o security_n of_o the_o state_n upon_o a_o right_a basis_n the_o canon_n about_o election_n have_v no_o life_n nor_o validity_n but_o what_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o supreme_a power_n much_o less_o the_o election_n which_o be_v regulate_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o decree_n letter_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 451._o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n the_o ii_o who_o piety_n and_o goodness_n be_v general_o commend_v expel_v nestorius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o banish_v he_o in_o the_o year_n 498._o a_o great_a strife_n happen_v about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n of_o rome_n betwixt_o symmachus_n and_o laurentius_n the_o king_n theodorick_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o strife_n and_o hear_v that_o symmachus_n have_v be_v first_o name_v prefer_v he_o before_o laurentius_n but_o soon_o after_o symmachus_n be_v accuse_v of_o many_o crime_n he_o appoint_v peter_n bishop_n of_o altin_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o accusation_n and_o look_v to_o the_o disorder_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 525._o king_n theodorick_n send_v john_n bishop_n of_o rome_n ambassador_n to_o justine_n the_o emperor_n but_o this_o john_n behave_v himself_o contrary_a to_o his_o instruction_n theodorick_n put_v he_o to_o death_n in_o prison_n gregory_n the_o i._o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o write_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 595._o writing_n to_o maurice_n the_o emperor_n call_v himself_o unworthy_a servant_n and_o subject_a to_o his_o command_n yea_o dust_n and_o ash_n in_o his_o presence_n and_o a_o worm_n in_o the_o year_n 654._o constant_n the_o emperor_n put_v martin_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o chain_n and_o banish_v he_o to_o chersonesus_n where_o he_o die_v under_o pepin_n charles_n the_o great_a and_z lewis_z le_z debonair_a the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a pontife_n grow_v by_o 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pastor_n or_o society_n of_o christian_n get_v a_o increase_n of_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o legslation_n if_o they_o be_v a_o law_n unto_o themselves_o and_o practice_v the_o duty_n of_o piety_n and_o exhort_v one_o another_o so_o to_o do_v plinius_n the_o young_a in_o the_o 97_o epistle_n to_o trajan_n and_o the_o ten_o book_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o christian_n say_v that_o one_o of_o their_o crime_n be_v that_o they_o join_v themselves_o in_o a_o covenant_n to_o live_v unblamable_o not_o to_o steal_v not_o to_o commit_v fornication_n not_o to_o defraud_v his_o neighbour_n and_o the_o like_a i_o believe_v that_o none_o will_v from_o that_o practice_n of_o the_o christian_n argue_v that_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o more_o power_n for_o so_o do_v than_o they_o dare_v under_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n except_o he_o be_v of_o the_o mind_n of_o some_o of_o late_a in_o authority_n in_o england_n who_o dislike_v and_o endeavour_v to_o suppress_v all_o godly_a private_a 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he_o never_o bind_v and_o which_o be_v none_o of_o his_o flock_n he_o do_v loose_a under_o earth_n because_o jesus_n christ_n have_v say_v what_o ever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n he_o do_v loose_a and_o dispense_v with_o oath_n and_o vow_n and_o free_v subject_n from_o the_o obedience_n due_a to_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n he_o separate_v marriage_n exempt_n also_o child_n from_o the_o obedience_n they_o owe_v to_o their_o father_n and_o mother_n these_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n who_o have_v reform_v the_o doctrine_n have_v leave_v off_o those_o key_n and_o keep_v those_o which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v give_v to_o his_o disciple_n and_o their_o successor_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n it_o be_v also_o impossible_a to_o reform_v the_o doctrine_n without_o reform_v the_o key_n since_o those_o key_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o doctrine_n they_o have_v retain_v to_o themselves_o the_o power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v which_o jesus_n 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not_o the_o same_o for_o qualification_n as_o for_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n dic_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la tell_v it_o unto_o the_o church_n it_o can_v have_v much_o strength_n what_o ever_o interpretation_n one_o may_v give_v to_o the_o word_n whether_o by_o the_o word_n church_n we_o understand_v a_o synagogue_n or_o judicatory_a as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o jew_n among_o which_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o church_n and_o state_n or_o commonwealth_n or_o a_o society_n of_o faithful_a man_n and_o though_o by_o the_o church_n pastor_n shall_v be_v understand_v i_o do_v not_o see_v here_o any_o judicial_a sentence_n bind_v he_o that_o trespass_v against_o his_o neighbour_n but_o still_o he_o may_v if_o he_o will_v harken_v without_o fear_n of_o any_o coercive_a power_n seat_v in_o the_o minister_n and_o the_o word_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o a_o heathen_a or_o a_o publican_n have_v no_o further_o meaning_n than_o have_v he_o for_o such_o a_o one_o in_o thy_o thought_n 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belong_v to_o they_o but_o that_o they_o be_v to_o desert_n it_o in_o obedience_n to_o god_n which_o yet_o they_o have_v not_o do_v for_o all_o the_o ancient_a counsel_n although_o convene_v by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v full_a of_o penitential_a canon_n prescribe_v the_o form_n time_n and_o degree_n for_o public_a pennance_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o which_o canon_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o emperor_n nor_o of_o their_o lieutenant_n be_v never_o expect_v consideration_n we_o have_v see_v before_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o minister_n be_v neither_o increase_v nor_o diminish_v whether_o the_o magistrate_n be_v orthodox_n or_o no_o and_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n give_v they_o by_o god_n have_v more_o lively_a act_n under_o the_o orthodox_n magistrate_n to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o letter_n which_o say_v that_o in_o
a_o state_n bound_v as_o england_n by_o certain_a limit_n no_o doubt_n if_o it_o be_v one_o state_n or_o commonwealth_n it_o have_v one_o sovereign_a power_n reaching_z as_o well_o to_o cumberland_n as_o to_o kent_n and_o cornwall_n over_o all_o person_n action_n and_o cause_n for_o if_o some_o person_n or_o cause_n be_v exempt_v as_o for_o example_n the_o person_n and_o cause_n they_o call_v ecclesiastical_a within_o the_o same_o limit_n of_o land_n i_o do_v not_o conceive_v that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o such_o power_n nor_o can_v i_o imagine_v where_o that_o power_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a or_o order_v church_n way_n shall_v reside_v by_o which_o the_o supreme_a civil_a magistrate_n be_v bound_v but_o there_o may_v be_v as_o well_o ten_o thousand_o supreme_a power_n and_o court_v ecclesiastical_a within_o england_n as_o one_o single_a general_a power_n for_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n jurisdiction_n be_v distinct_a from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a he_o may_v not_o hinder_v that_o multiplication_n of_o power_n every_o one_o of_o these_o power_n assume_v to_o be_v svi_fw-la juris_fw-la in_o sacred_a thing_n or_o if_o he_o hinder_v it_o and_o prevail_v to_o have_v but_o one_o sovereign_a power_n in_o church_n matter_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n this_o very_a act_n of_o prevail_a will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a demonstration_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o sovereign_a power_n over_o all_o cause_n and_o person_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a &_o indeed_o the_o take_v away_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o the_o christian_a sovereign_a magistrate_n in_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o destroy_v all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n for_o beside_o that_o this_o make_v the_o magistrate_n but_o a_o cipher_n or_o zero_fw-la in_o sacred_a thing_n it_o abolish_v all_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n parish_n meeting_n public_a and_o uniform_a exercise_n of_o the_o ordinance_n which_o can_v be_v perform_v but_o by_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n order_v permission_n or_o at_o least_o connivance_n and_o it_o reduce_v all_o church_n way_n to_o the_o congregational_a which_o way_n though_o it_o can_v be_v disprove_v all_o man_n natural_o have_v a_o power_n to_o associate_v themselves_o upon_o their_o ordinary_a affair_n without_o the_o supreme_a power_n leave_v or_o order_v much_o more_o when_o those_o meeting_n be_v pious_a innocent_a and_o without_o danger_n to_o the_o public_a weal_n yet_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o churchway_n within_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n than_o the_o congregationall_a not_o only_o all_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o church-matter_n be_v quite_o take_v away_o from_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n but_o also_o all_o presbytery_n class_n synod_n and_o with_o they_o their_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n vanish_v and_o come_v to_o nothing_o and_o in_o truth_n it_o will_v come_v to_o nothing_o if_o you_o do_v not_o make_v that_o public_a order_n of_o churchway_n set_v up_o of_o ordinance_n uniformity_n of_o catechise_v confession_n of_o faith_n discipline_n censure_n to_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o legislation_n and_o jurisdiction_n which_o the_o sovereign_a christian_a magistrate_n be_v to_o have_v over_o all_o cause_n person_n and_o action_n for_o in_o god_n name_n where_o can_v that_o power_n in_o church_n matter_n be_v seat_v but_o in_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n may_v be_v you_o will_v seat_v it_o in_o all_o the_o christian_a people_n within_o the_o magistrate_n dominion_n but_o by_o this_o the_o christian_a people_n have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a shall_v have_v the_o liberty_n not_o only_o as_o i_o say_v before_o to_o make_v as_o in_o england_n either_o one_o two_o or_o more_o yea_o ten_o thousand_o nationall_n church_n as_o far_o differ_v one_o from_o the_o other_o in_o rite_n and_o constitution_n as_o the_o scottish_a church_n be_v from_o the_o english_a and_o the_o english_a from_o the_o french_a the_o word_n of_o god_n not_o stint_v whether_o associate_v christian_n ought_v to_o be_v many_o or_o few_o in_o one_o body_n or_o whether_o many_o body_n or_o few_o in_o one_o nation_n as_o england_n and_o whether_o they_o must_v be_v a_o collection_n of_o church_n join_v in_o one_o body_n of_o a_o nationall_n church_n or_o not_o and_o which_o be_v more_o this_o absurdity_n and_o great_a inconvenience_n will_v follow_v from_o this_o divide_n of_o power_n that_o it_o will_v be_v free_a for_o christian_n to_o erect_v in_o two_o contiguous_a country_n under_o two_o distinct_a magistrate_n as_o france_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o geneva_n one_o collective_a body_n of_o church_n rule_v by_o the_o same_o synod_n and_o decree_n under_o one_o sovereign_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a and_o thus_o shall_v you_o have_v not_o imperium_fw-la in_o imperio_fw-la but_o imperium_fw-la in_o duobus_fw-la imperijs_fw-la a_o confusion_n of_o empire_n for_o who_o may_v have_v right_a to_o keep_v they_o from_o so_o do_v if_o you_o say_v that_o both_o the_o neighbour_n sovereign_n civil_a power_n may_v hinder_v they_o to_o that_o i_o say_v either_o it_o be_v a_o usurpation_n in_o they_o to_o do_v so_o or_o if_o not_o than_o that_o power_n by_o which_o the_o church_n be_v order_v be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o sovereign_a christian_a magistrate_n which_o be_v all_o i_o intend_v to_o make_v good_a but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v again_o that_o all_o the_o christian_n or_o all_o the_o congregation_n who_o be_v big_a enough_o to_o make_v a_o church_n such_o as_o the_o little_a number_n of_o two_o or_o three_o of_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n gather_v together_o in_o christ_n name_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sovereign_n civil_a power_n will_v have_v that_o humane_a wisdom_n as_o to_o erect_v but_o one_o nationall_n church_n and_o of_o the_o same_o latitude_n and_o extent_n that_o the_o dominion_n be_v to_o that_o i_o say_v that_o this_o very_a liberty_n and_o humane_a wisdom_n which_o they_o make_v use_v of_o without_o a_o certain_a prescript_n from_o god_n do_v sufficient_o evidence_n that_o they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o guide_n which_o the_o supreme_a power_n do_v employ_v in_o the_o govern_n of_o the_o state_n and_o that_o since_o humane_a wisdom_n must_v be_v be_v call_v to_o help_v for_o the_o order_n of_o these_o two_o thing_n they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v distinct_a viz._n the_o church_n and_o state_n none_o can_v be_v better_o trust_v with_o they_o then_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o state_n where_o the_o church_n must_v be_v constitute_v and_o indeed_o the_o christian_a emperor_n have_v always_o model_v the_o church_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o state_n or_o if_o you_o will_v the_o state_n after_o the_o church_n because_o they_o be_v to_o depend_v of_o one_o supreme_a power_n for_o as_o they_o have_v bishop_n in_o every_o city_n who_o bound_n and_o extent_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o parish_n so_o have_v they_o a_o defensor_fw-la civitatis_fw-la and_o in_o every_o province_n the_o archbishop_n or_o metropolitan_a be_v answerable_a to_o the_o praeses_fw-la or_o proconsul_n and_o in_o every_o diocese_n the_o primate_n or_o patriarch_n be_v like_o the_o lieutenant_n or_o vicarius_fw-la or_o legatus_fw-la to_o sum_n up_o all_o as_o the_o primum_fw-la movens_fw-la in_o the_o natural_a body_n extend_v itself_o to_o all_o part_n and_o function_n of_o the_o body_n so_o the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o a_o state_n have_v a_o equal_a jus_fw-la imperij_fw-la in_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a matter_n and_o as_o the_o sensitive_a and_o vital_a part_n be_v equal_o extend_v and_o circumscribe_v by_o the_o same_o limit_n so_o all_o the_o cause_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o they_o be_v be_v bound_v by_o the_o same_o supreme_a power_n within_o the_o same_o limit_n of_o land_n as_o if_o on_o the_o north_n side_n barwick_n be_v the_o 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