no_o respect_n of_o person_n and_o as_o before_o i_o observe_v from_o aristotle_n be_v a_o mind_n without_o affection_n now_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o dispensation_n be_v to_o favour_v some_o to_o set_v some_o at_o liberty_n from_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o preterition_n of_o other_o leave_v they_o still_o under_o the_o tie_n and_o obligation_n and_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o penalty_n if_o they_o transgress_v whereas_o in_o a_o well_o govern_v kingdom_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v unum_n pondus_fw-la and_o una_fw-la mensura_fw-la in_o distributive_a as_o well_o as_o commutative_a justice_n it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o oath_n that_o be_v take_v by_o king_n william_n the_o first_o who_o be_v common_o style_v the_o conqueror_n that_o he_o will_v aequo_fw-la jure_fw-la anglos_n &_o francos_fw-la tractare_fw-la which_o oath_n favour_v nothing_o of_o a_o conquest_n nor_o do_v it_o run_v in_o the_o stile_n of_o a_o conqueror_n and_o it_o be_v the_o oath_n of_o 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prerogative_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o may_v do_v so_o still_o notwithstanding_o this_o 〈◊〉_d be_v direct_o against_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o say_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v otherwise_o then_o as_o the_o statute_n direct_v and_o be_v in_o the_o negative_a be_v the_o strong_a and_o the_o three_o instance_n or_o case_n cite_v by_o the_o lord_n hobart_n all_o out_o of_o dyer_n do_v not_o come_v home_o to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n be_v grant_v dispensation_n in_o other_o manner_n than_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o have_v direct_v which_o express_o enact_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v grant_v otherwise_o 1._o his_o first_o instance_n be_v out_o of_o dyer_n 211_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 15._o appoint_v that_o the_o commissioner_n for_o trial_n of_o piracy_n shall_v be_v name_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n now_o it_o happen_v there_o be_v no_o lord_n chancellor_n but_o a_o lord_n keeper_n and_o 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restrain_v the_o king_n power_n but_o that_o he_o may_v do_v otherwise_o be_v out_o of_o dyer_n 225._o that_o queen_n elizabeth_n may_v make_v sheriff_n without_o the_o judge_n notwithstanding_o the_o stat._n of_o 9_o e._n 2._o this_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o examine_v and_o speak_v to_o more_o full_o hereafter_o and_o therefore_o shall_v reserve_v it_o till_o then_o and_o doubt_v not_o to_o show_v it_o be_v a_o mistake_n and_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o queen_n in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plague_n when_o the_o great_a officer_n can_v not_o safe_o meet_v in_o the_o exchequer_n as_o the_o statute_n require_v for_o the_o choose_n of_o sheriff_n and_o the_o term_n be_v hold_v at_o hertford_n and_o the_o report_n say_v no_o sheriff_n be_v name_v by_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o out_o of_o those_o name_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o bill_n for_o the_o former_a year_n and_o the_o book_n only_o say_v it_o be_v hold_v the_o 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say_v in_o any_o case_n against_o the_o express_a word_n of_o a_o statute_n it_o may_v be_v in_o a_o case_n that_o concern_v mere_o his_o revenue_n as_o this_o of_o the_o aulneage_n be_v in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o stream_n of_o dispensation_n do_v ancient_o run_v in_o this_o channel_n till_o afterward_o it_o find_v out_o another_o course_n and_o that_o dispensation_n with_o law_n be_v only_o in_o the_o same_o hand_n as_o have_v the_o legislature_n that_o be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n in_o former_a time_n and_o this_o answer_v that_o example_n that_o have_v be_v use_v that_o almighty_a god_n dispense_v with_o his_o own_o law_n of_o the_o six_o commandment_n when_o he_o command_v abraham_n to_o sacrifice_n isaac_n god_n be_v the_o great_a and_o only_a legislator_n now_o the_o king_n be_v not_o the_o sole_a legislator_n i_o shall_v present_v you_o with_o a_o very_a full_a precedent_n and_o proof_n of_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_v with_o act_n 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custom_n to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o same_o not_o as_o to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o any_o foreign_a prince_n potentate_n or_o prelate_n but_o as_o to_o the_o custom_a and_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n original_o establish_v as_o law_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o say_a sufferance_n consent_n and_o custom_n and_o none_o otherwise_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o learned_a hooker_n say_v that_o the_o lawful_a power_n of_o make_v law_n to_o command_v whole_a politic_a society_n of_o man_n belong_v so_o proper_o unto_o the_o same_o entire_a 245._o society_n that_o for_o any_o prince_n or_o potentate_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o upon_o earth_n i_o use_v his_o very_a word_n too_o to_o exercise_v the_o same_o of_o himself_o and_o not_o either_o by_o express_a commission_n immediate_o and_o personal_o receive_v from_o god_n or_o else_o by_o authority_n derive_v at_o first_o from_o their_o consent_n upon_o who_o person_n they_o impose_v law_n it_o 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in_o our_o profession_n of_o the_o common_a law_n who_o be_v so_o learned_a and_o so_o ancient_a be_v therefore_o the_o most_o competent_a witness_n of_o our_o english_a constitution_n that_o ancient_a author_n of_o we_o who_o book_n be_v style_v fleta_n quia_fw-la in_fw-la cartere_fw-mi fletae_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la anglicano_n conscripsit_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o as_o learned_a mr._n selden_n have_v note_v in_o his_o dissertatio_n ad_fw-la fletam_fw-la c._n 10._o sect_n 2_o 3._o this_o author_n l._n 1._o c._n 5._o tell_v we_o superiorem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nisi_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o legem_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la temperent_fw-la reges_fw-la potentiam_fw-la svam_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la principi_fw-la placet_fw-la legis_fw-la habet_fw-la potestatem_fw-la non_fw-la quicquid_fw-la de_fw-fr voluntate_fw-la regis_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la magnatum_fw-la suorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la regius_fw-la authoritate_fw-la prestante_fw-la &_o habita_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la deliberatione_n &_o tractatu_fw-la 17._o recte_fw-la fuerit_fw-la diffinitum_fw-la bracton_n who_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o but_o write_v his_o book_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o style_v the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o ancient_a judgement_n of_o the_o iust_o and_o briton_n bishop_n of_o hereford_z who_o publish_v his_o book_n 5_o edw._n 1._o by_o the_o command_n of_o that_o king_n and_o as_o write_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o sir_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr thornton_n who_o be_v a_o chief_a justice_n in_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v time_n and_o reduce_v the_o book_n of_o bracton_n into_o a_o compendium_n and_o sir_n john_n fortescu_n another_o chief_a justice_n and_o afterward_o chancellor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o write_v all_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o almost_o totidem_fw-la verbis_fw-la these_o author_n discourse_n altogether_o of_o the_o imperia_n legum_n as_o livy_n call_v it_o and_o law_n thus_o make_v by_o a_o universal_a consent_n must_v needs_o be_v most_o equal_a and_o have_v a_o far_o great_a veneration_n pay_v they_o by_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n the_o best_a man_n be_v but_o man_n and_o be_v sometime_o transport_v with_o passion_n the_o law_n alone_o be_v they_o that_o always_o speak_v with_o all_o person_n high_a or_o low_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o impartial_a voice_n the_o law_n know_v no_o favourite_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o aristotle_n most_o significant_o and_o elegant_o say_v that_o the_o law_n be_v a_o mind_n without_o affection_n that_o be_v it_o bind_v all_o alike_o and_o dispense_v with_o none_o the_o great_a fly_n be_v no_o more_o able_a to_o break_v through_o these_o cobweb_n than_o the_o small_a imperatoria_fw-la majestas_fw-la legibus_fw-la armata_fw-la est_fw-la say_v the_o introduction_n to_o arcu_fw-la the_o imperial_a law_n these_o be_v the_o sure_a arm_n and_o guard_n about_o a_o prince_n baldus_n the_o great_a lawyer_n say_z digna_fw-la vox_fw-la est_fw-la majestate_fw-la regnantis_fw-la legibus_fw-la alligatum_fw-la principem_fw-la se_fw-la profiteri_fw-la sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 2_o inst._n fol._n 27._o observe_n that_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n have_v ever_o have_v the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o great_a reverence_n as_o their_o best_a birthright_n and_o so_o say_v he_o have_v the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o their_o principal_a royalty_n belong_v to_o their_o crown_n he_o there_o mention_n our_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o the_o son_n of_o he_o that_o be_v style_v conqueror_n he_o write_v to_o pope_n paschal_n in_o this_o manner_n notum_fw-la habeat_fw-la sanctitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la quod_fw-la i_o vivente_fw-la auxiliante_fw-la deo_fw-la dignitates_fw-la &_o usus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la non_fw-la imminuentur_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la ego_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la in_fw-la tanta_fw-la i_o dejectione_fw-la ponerem_fw-la optimates_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o totus_fw-la angliae_fw-la populus_fw-la id_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la pateretur_fw-la and_o fol._n 98._o there_o be_v mention_n of_o the_o letter_n which_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o commonalty_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o write_v to_o pope_n boniface_n viz._n ad_fw-la observationem_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la consuetudinum_fw-la &_o legum_n paternarum_fw-la ex_fw-la debito_fw-la prestiti_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la astringimur_fw-la quae_fw-la manutenebimus_fw-la toto_fw-la posse_fw-la totisque_fw-la viribus_fw-la cum_fw-la dei_fw-la auxilio_fw-la defendemus_fw-la nec_fw-la etiam_fw-la permittimus_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquatenus_fw-la permittemus_fw-la tam_fw-la insolita_fw-la indebita_fw-la prejudicialia_fw-la &_o alius_fw-la in_o audita_fw-la dominum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la regem_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la vellet_fw-la facere_fw-la seu_fw-la quomodo_fw-la libet_fw-la attemptare_fw-la seal_v with_o the_o several_a seal_n of_o arm_n of_o 104_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o the_o noble_a king_n edward_n the_o first_o take_v no_o offence_n at_o the_o stout_a and_o resolute_a pen_n of_o this_o letter_n but_o write_v himself_o to_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o yet_o it_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la to_o what_o the_o king_n shall_v do_v by_o way_n of_o submission_n and_o compliance_n with_o the_o pope_n nor_o be_v a_o just_a law_n any_o restraint_n to_o a_o just_a liberty_n it_o rather_o free_v we_o from_o a_o captivity_n and_o servitude_n viz._n to_o that_o of_o our_o will_n and_o passion_n it_o be_v true_a this_o obligation_n and_o bind_v of_o the_o law_n be_v very_o uneasy_a to_o such_o man_n as_o will_v be_v slave_n to_o their_o lust_n and_o appetite_n they_o cry_v out_o let_v we_o break_v these_o bond_n asunder_o and_o cast_v away_o these_o cord_n from_o we_o but_o to_o such_o as_o be_v virtuous_a and_o just_a and_o pious_a the_o law_n be_v a_o direction_n and_o protection_n the_o orator_n true_o say_v legum_n id_fw-la circo_fw-la omnes_fw-la servi_fw-la sumus_fw-la ut_fw-la liberi_fw-la esse_fw-la possimus_fw-la the_o true_a english_a of_o
which_o be_v that_o such_o service_n be_v perfect_a freedom_n hence_o our_o english_a law_n in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v call_v liberty_n concessimus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la have_v libertates_fw-la subscriptas_fw-la say_z king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o sir_n edward_n cook_n expound_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n quia_fw-la liberos_fw-la faciunt_fw-la say_v he_o and_o though_o this_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la run_v in_o the_o stile_n of_o a_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n in_o the_o word_n concessimus_fw-la for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o as_o he_o say_v they_o be_v the_o common_a law_n and_o right_n of_o the_o people_n before_o and_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o as_o be_v recite_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 15_o ed._n 3._o c._n 1._o thus_o it_o appear_v what_o the_o true_a nature_n and_o property_n of_o a_o 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also_o that_o sudden_a occasion_n fortune_n many_o time_n which_o do_v require_v speedy_a remedy_n and_o that_o by_o abide_v for_o a_o parliament_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n may_v happen_v great_a prejudice_n to_o ensue_v to_o the_o realm_n and_o weigh_v that_o his_o majesty_n which_o by_o the_o regal_a power_n give_v he_o by_o god_n may_v do_v many_o thing_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o extend_v the_o supremacy_n of_o his_o regal_a power_n by_o wilfulness_n of_o froward_a subject_n it_o be_v therefore_o think_v necessary_a that_o the_o king_n highness_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o time_n be_v with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n shall_v make_v proclamation_n for_o the_o good_a order_n and_o governance_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n wales_n and_o other_o his_o dominion_n from_o time_n to_o time_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o regal_a dignity_n as_o the_o case_n of_o necessity_n shall_v require_v therefore_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o always_o the_o 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and_o where_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a suit_n not_o depend_v upon_o that_o record_n a_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o a_o escape_n of_o one_o take_v in_o execution_n this_o be_v a_o dependent_a action_n and_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o record_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o party_n that_o escape_v the_o sheriff_n can_v aver_v any_o thing_n against_o that_o record_n and_o examine_v it_o over_o again_o nor_o can_v he_o take_v any_o advantage_n of_o error_n or_o erroneous_a proceed_n in_o obtain_v that_o judgement_n 68_o saunders_n rep._n 2_o part_n 101._o so_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n ground_v upon_o a_o judgement_n or_o in_o a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la to_o be_v relieve_v upon_o a_o judgement_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n this_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o 500_o l._n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o conviction_n which_o must_v stand_v for_o truth_n as_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v in_o force_n not_o avoid_v by_o error_n or_o attaint_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n be_v a_o dependent_a action_n in_o error_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v not_o aver_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o record_n mullens_n versus_fw-la weldy_n siderfin_n one_a part_n 94._o error_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o palace-court_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o error_n assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n who_o be_v principal_a judge_n of_o that_o court_n by_o patent_n be_v not_o there_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n for_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o record_n but_o per_fw-la cur._n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o false_a imprisonment_n which_o say_v that_o report_n be_v collateral_a action_n he_o may_v falsify_v and_o assign_v that_o if_o he_o be_v take_v upon_o such_o judgement_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v and_o convict_v of_o a_o assault_n and_o battery_n and_o afterward_o the_o person_n so_o 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be_v my_o own_o case_n so_o late_o although_o they_o differ_v from_o i_o in_o judgement_n or_o interest_n i_o be_o very_o far_o from_o insult_v over_o any_o whatever_o hard_a usage_n i_o myself_o have_v meet_v with_o nemo_fw-la confidat_fw-la nimiûm_fw-la secundis_fw-la nemo_fw-la desperet_fw-la meliora_fw-la lapsus_fw-la my_o apology_n be_v this_o 1._o i_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o argument_n before_o the_o come_n forth_o of_o this_o book_n and_o it_o happen_v into_o my_o hand_n before_o my_o publish_n of_o my_o discourse_n i_o can_v not_o decline_v the_o observe_v something_o upon_o it_o without_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v give_v up_o the_o cause_n 2._o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n himself_o have_v by_o his_o book_n give_v fresh_a occasion_n fair_o to_o discuss_v the_o point_n again_o by_o declare_v that_o he_o expect_v as_o we_o all_o do_v that_o it_o will_v receive_v a_o disquisition_n in_o parliament_n 3._o and_o as_o the_o chief_a justice_n have_v endeavour_v with_o as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v say_v to_o give_v the_o world_n satisfaction_n in_o the_o justice_n and_o right_n of_o the_o case_n to_o maintain_v the_o judgement_n give_v so_o he_o be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v of_o that_o ingenuity_n and_o good_a temper_n and_o candour_n as_o willing_a to_o receive_v a_o satisfaction_n if_o any_o further_a argument_n to_o the_o contrary_n may_v be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o convince_v he_o the_o chief_a justice_n herbert_n pag._n 6._o give_v we_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o dispensation_n out_o of_o sir_n coke_n 11_o report_n fol._n 88_o viz._n dispensatio_fw-la mali_fw-la prohibiti_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la concessa_fw-la propter_fw-la impossibilitatem_fw-la praevidendi_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la particularibus_fw-la and_o again_o dispensatio_fw-la est_fw-la mali_fw-la prohibiti_fw-la provida_fw-la relaxacio_fw-la utilitate_fw-la ceu_fw-la
and_o show_v the_o great_a occasion_n 2._o and_o necessity_n for_o the_o make_v of_o it_o the_o scope_n and_o design_n of_o it_o the_o excellent_a remedy_n it_o do_v prescribe_v and_o the_o great_a benefit_n and_o security_n that_o may_v arise_v to_o the_o nation_n from_o it_o be_v it_o due_o observe_v second_o i_o shall_v then_o discourse_v brief_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o law_n in_o general_n general_n as_o far_o only_a as_o may_v be_v useful_a and_o pertinent_a to_o our_o present_a case_n and_o of_o the_o great_a force_n and_o authority_n that_o a_o law_n ought_v to_o have_v and_o of_o the_o great_a veneration_n that_o shall_v be_v pay_v to_o it_o especial_o if_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o almighty_n god_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o public_a good_a and_o peace_n of_o the_o nation_n depend_v upon_o it_o as_o they_o all_o do_v upon_o this_o act_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o three_o in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n of_o 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papist_n person_n entrust_v with_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n over_o the_o nation_n have_v need_n give_v a_o signal_n testimony_n of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o government_n and_o of_o their_o true_a zeal_n for_o the_o religion_n establish_v by_o law._n the_o test_n as_o to_o their_o loyalty_n be_v the_o two_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n and_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v new_a test_n test._n the_o test_n as_o to_o religion_n and_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v likewise_o two_o the_o receive_v of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n and_o the_o subscribe_v a_o declaration_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n the_o temper_n and_o moderation_n show_v by_o his_o late_a majesty_n and_o both_o house_n in_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n deserve_v to_o be_v observe_v it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o leges_fw-la draconis_fw-la write_v in_o blood_n this_o be_v no_o sanguinary_a law._n it_o do_v not_o proceed_v against_o they_o with_o fire_n and_o faggot_n it_o do_v not_o disturb_v they_o in_o their_o estate_n and_o possession_n it_o do_v not_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o person_n nay_o it_o do_v not_o hinder_v they_o from_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o own_o religion_n if_o it_o may_v be_v so_o call_v i_o speak_v as_o to_o our_o present_a act_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o only_o it_o let_v they_o live_v quiet_o in_o their_o habitation_n without_o so_o much_o as_o put_v any_o oath_n or_o test_n upon_o they_o so_o long_o as_o they_o live_v private_a man_n it_o only_o require_v that_o if_o they_o will_v be_v entrust_v with_o power_n and_o authority_n they_o shall_v give_v some_o just_a and_o reasonable_a security_n and_o assurance_n that_o they_o will_v be_v true_a to_o the_o religion_n and_o the_o government_n establish_v if_o they_o will_v be_v meddle_v with_o the_o power_n without_o give_v such_o security_n then_o at_o their_o peril_n be_v it_o the_o law_n pronounce_v they_o uncapable_a and_o disable_v and_o inflict_v penalty_n upon_o such_o as_o shall_v presume_v to_o violate_v this_o law._n and_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n how_o solicitous_a and_o intent_n the_o maker_n of_o this_o law_n be_v that_o this_o test_n and_o trial_n may_v be_v take_v and_o perform_v with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o that_o the_o law_n may_v not_o be_v elude_v with_o any_o art_n and_o trick_n that_o no_o cheat_n may_v be_v put_v upon_o it_o all_o this_o show_v that_o the_o lawmaker_n have_v great_a expectation_n from_o this_o law._n the_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o one_o of_o the_o two_o high_a court_n of_o westminster-hall_n the_o very_a hour_n of_o the_o day_n be_v limit_v when_o they_o must_v be_v take_v that_o be_v when_o the_o court_n be_v usual_o full_a during_o the_o take_n of_o they_o all_o plea_n and_o proceed_n be_v to_o cease_v there_o be_v the_o like_a care_n take_v concern_v the_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o of_o the_o certify_n of_o it_o and_o plentiful_a proof_n to_o be_v make_v of_o it_o and_o then_o the_o record_v of_o it_o and_o the_o like_a for_o subscribe_v the_o declaration_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n it_o be_v great_a pity_n that_o after_o all_o these_o pain_n they_o shall_v signify_v just_a nothing_o and_o that_o so_o high_a a_o authority_n shall_v be_v make_v ridiculous_a but_o after_o all_o this_o secure_n against_o the_o danger_n from_o popish_a recusant_n how_o shall_v we_o do_v to_o secure_v against_o the_o danger_n of_o dispensation_n suppose_v this_o act_n have_v contain_v a_o clause_n in_o it_o declare_v that_o all_o dispensation_n and_o grant_n with_o non_fw-la obstante'_v to_o the_o contrary_a of_o this_o law_n shall_v have_v be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a and_o have_v inflict_v penalty_n upon_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v have_v procure_v they_o will_v this_o have_v
distinction_n and_o weigh_v the_o reason_n so_o give_v we_o shall_v find_v it_o be_v without_o any_o just_a ground_n the_o damage_n do_v to_o the_o particular_a person_n in_o the_o case_n past_a in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o distinction_n be_v mere_o his_o own_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a damage_n and_o he_o be_v entitle_v to_o his_o particular_a action_n for_o it_o in_o his_o own_o proper_a personal_a right_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o discharge_v and_o dispense_v with_o they_o it_o be_v no_o wrong_n to_o any_o other_o man._n he_o may_v do_v what_o he_o will_v with_o his_o own_o but_o the_o case_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o distinction_n be_v where_o the_o king_n have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o suit_n and_o the_o offence_n and_o damage_n be_v say_v to_o be_v to_o he_o only_o but_o be_v they_o so_o as_o the_o former_a in_o his_o own_o personal_a right_n as_o his_o land_n and_o other_o revenue_n be_v or_o be_v they_o to_o he_o but_o as_o a_o trustee_n for_o the_o public_a for_o which_o reason_n he_o be_v call_v creditor_n poenae_fw-la and_o may_v he_o therefore_o upon_o the_o like_a reason_n dispense_v with_o they_o or_o dispose_v of_o they_o as_o a_o subject_a may_v do_v with_o his_o own_o particular_a interest_n again_o shall_v a_o public_a damage_n and_o injury_n to_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v more_o dispensable_a by_o the_o king_n than_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o private_a man_n fuit_fw-la haec_fw-la sapientia_fw-la quondam_a publica_n privatis_fw-la secernere_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o my_o apprehension_n the_o king_n can_v in_o such_o case_n of_o dispensation_n be_v true_o say_v to_o wrong_v none_o but_o himself_o and_o it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o definition_n before_o give_v utilitate_fw-la compensata_fw-la for_o the_o king_n wrong_v the_o whole_a realm_n by_o it_o where_o if_o he_o grant_v a_o dispensation_n with_o a_o penal_a law_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o this_o distinction_n he_o only_o wrong_v some_o particular_a person_n the_o case_n and_o authority_n for_o dispensation_n in_o our_o book_n that_o be_v grant_v in_o ancient_a time_n will_v general_o be_v find_v to_o be_v only_o where_o the_o penal_a statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o king_n be_v own_o proper_a interest_n and_o benefit_n as_o his_o dispense_n with_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n for_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n be_v own_o loss_n only_o in_o case_n where_o the_o king_n may_v by_o law_n have_v give_v away_o his_o land_n or_o service_n so_o the_o king_n may_v in_o his_o patent_n of_o grant_n of_o land_n dispense_v with_o the_o statute_n that_o require_v there_o shall_v be_v mention_n of_o the_o true_a value_v of_o they_o and_o by_o a_o non-obstante_a to_o those_o statute_n which_o be_v now_o general_o 6._o use_v the_o king_n do_v in_o effect_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n to_o grant_v those_o land_n whatever_o the_o value_n of_o they_o be_v more_o or_o less_o and_o the_o statute_n do_v by_o express_a word_n save_o a_o liberty_n to_o the_o king_n in_o that_o case_n the_o king_n be_v not_o a_o trustee_n for_o other_o in_o such_o case_n nor_o can_v these_o dispensation_n be_v say_v to_o be_v direct_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o public_a and_o such_o penal_a law_n as_o mere_o concern_v the_o king_n be_v own_o revenue_n or_o profit_n may_v just_o be_v think_v to_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v make_v only_o to_o put_v the_o king_n matter_n into_o a_o ordinary_a method_n and_o course_n and_o so_o save_v the_o king_n a_o labour_n as_o the_o lord_n hobart_n say_v and_o so_o prevent_v the_o king_n be_v be_v surprise_v or_o misinform_v when_o patent_n be_v gain_v from_o he_o and_o not_o design_v to_o tie_v the_o king_n hand_n or_o to_o restrain_v his_o power_n as_o out_o of_o all_o doubt_n be_v do_v and_o intend_v by_o the_o lawmaker_n in_o our_o act_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o but_o in_o all_o the_o late_a case_n and_o authority_n which_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o our_o book_n concern_v non-obstante's_a and_o dispensation_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o so_o downward_o to_o this_o day_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o practise_v upon_o such_o penal_a statute_n as_o mere_o concern_v the_o public_a good_a and_o benefit_n and_o the_o law_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n by_o the_o breach_n of_o which_o the_o whole_a nation_n suffer_v while_o some_o particular_a person_n it_o may_v be_v by_o give_v a_o large_a fine_a or_o a_o yearly_a sum_n obtain_v the_o favour_n to_o be_v dispense_v with_o and_o exempt_a from_o a_o penal_a law_n while_o all_o other_o continue_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o it_o as_o for_o example_n where_o a_o statute_n forbid_v the_o exportation_n of_o wool_n or_o of_o cloth_n undy_v or_o undress_v under_o a_o penalty_n such_o a_o law_n be_v great_o for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o it_o take_v care_n that_o our_o own_o people_n shall_v have_v employment_n and_o maintenance_n yet_o this_o be_v such_o a_o law_n as_o according_a to_o the_o receive_a distinction_n the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a damage_n to_o one_o man_n more_o than_o to_o another_o by_o breach_n of_o such_o a_o law_n although_o it_o be_v a_o mighty_a damage_n to_o the_o whole_a nation_n for_o by_o such_o a_o dispensation_n the_o person_n so_o dispense_v with_o to_o export_v such_o white_a cloth_n undy_v will_v have_v the_o sole_a trade_n which_o before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o penal_a statute_n be_v equal_a and_o common_a to_o all_o i_o wish_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o will_v inquire_v what_o vast_a riches_n have_v be_v heretofore_o get_v by_o such_o as_o have_v obtain_v the_o dispensation_n with_o this_o penal_a statute_n beside_o the_o sum_n they_o pay_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o they_o these_o be_v mere_a monopoly_n in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o may_v right_o be_v apply_v that_o sin_n take_v occasion_n by_o the_o law._n it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o the_o nation_n that_o such_o law_n be_v never_o make_v be_v no_o better_o observe_v for_o here_o again_o the_o dispensation_n be_v neither_o utilitate_fw-la nor_o necessitate_v pensata_fw-la look_v into_o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n and_o sorrell_n and_o you_o will_v find_v few_o or_o no_o case_n of_o dispensation_n cite_v out_o of_o our_o book_n but_o of_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o much_o more_o of_o very_o late_a time_n so_o that_o the_o ill_a practice_n be_v still_o improve_n and_o stretch_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n herbert_n in_o the_o next_o place_n pag._n 9_o proceed_v to_o mention_v the_o great_a case_n of_o 2_o hen._n 7._o a_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n upon_o the_o king_n be_v dispense_n with_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 8._o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v a_o sheriff_n above_o one_o year_n this_o be_v the_o great_a lead_a case_n and_o authority_n upon_o which_o the_o main_a stress_n be_v lay_v to_o justify_v the_o judgement_n give_v in_o sir_n edward_n hale_v his_o case_n i_o will_v avoid_v repeat_v what_o i_o have_v already_o so_o large_o say_v to_o this_o authority_n to_o which_o i_o must_v refer_v my_o reader_n by_o which_o i_o hope_v it_o be_v most_o evident_o make_v out_o that_o the_o king_n neither_o have_v nor_o never_o have_v any_o just_a right_n or_o power_n to_o elect_v sheriff_n but_o the_o right_n of_o elect_v be_v ancient_o and_o original_o belong_v to_o the_o freeholder_n of_o the_o several_a county_n and_o since_o it_o be_v unjust_o take_v from_o they_o as_o they_o have_v ever_o be_v on_o the_o lose_a hand_n it_o have_v be_v lodge_v in_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n privy-seal_n and_o the_o judge_n etc._n etc._n as_o appear_v by_o the_o several_a statute_n and_o they_o be_v to_o make_v such_o choice_n every_o year_n in_o the_o exchequer_n on_o a_o day_n appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o that_o purpose_n so_o that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v by_o those_o statute_n to_o continue_v in_o their_o office_n for_o one_o year_n only_o and_o the_o king_n can_v hinder_v such_o election_n only_o by_o his_o patent_n or_o commission_n to_o the_o sheriff_n have_v he_o use_v to_o signify_v to_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o that_o be_v so_o choose_v and_o to_o publish_v to_o all_o other_o who_o the_o person_n be_v that_o be_v so_o choose_v this_o be_v all_o the_o use_n of_o the_o patent_n but_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a election_n of_o those_o great_a officer_n that_o true_o ve_v they_o in_o their_o office_n and_o it_o do_v as_o clear_o appear_v that_o when_o former_a king_n have_v dispense_v with_o a_o sheriff_n continue_v in_o his_o office_n for_o long_a than_o one_o year_n contrary_a to_o the_o
a_o prescription_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o argue_v a_o paritate_fw-la rationis_fw-la in_o such_o case_n and_o which_o have_v their_o force_n mere_o from_o ancient_a and_o constant_a usage_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n at_o common_a law_n ubi_fw-la eadem_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la ibi_fw-la idem_fw-la jus_fw-la but_o this_o rule_n do_v not_o hold_v in_o custom_n and_o prescription_n in_o the_o case_n of_o bayly_n and_o stevens_n in_o croke_n jac._n 1._o fol._n 198_o it_o be_v hold_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o where_o land_n in_o borough_n english_a descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n and_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o the_o land_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o young_a brother_n without_o a_o particular_a custom_n but_o the_o elder_a brother_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o the_o usage_n have_v be_v in_o the_o one_o but_o not_o in_o the_o other_o case_n yet_o these_o two_o case_n be_v very_o near_o of_o kin_n now_o this_o prerogative_n of_o dispense_n with_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o original_a use_n and_o exercise_v of_o it_o be_v but_o in_o very_a few_o case_n and_o those_o which_o more_o direct_o concern_v the_o king_n himself_o immediate_o in_o his_o revenue_n or_o the_o like_a which_o be_v case_n of_o no_o great_a consequence_n and_o such_o wherein_o the_o lawmakers_n in_o make_v their_o law_n may_v be_v easy_o understand_v not_o to_o intend_v to_o abridge_v the_o king_n of_o his_o power_n but_o to_o ease_v he_o rather_o of_o labour_n and_o to_o put_v thing_n into_o a_o ordinary_a course_n which_o yet_o the_o king_n may_v depart_v from_o if_o he_o be_v so_o mind_v and_o if_o he_o do_v according_o signify_v his_o pleasure_n by_o grant_v a_o express_a non_fw-la obstante_fw-la the_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o make_v particular_a mention_n of_o the_o act_n unusquisque_fw-la renunciare_fw-la potest_fw-la juri_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la introducto_fw-la or_o in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v no_o disability_n impose_v upon_o a_o person_n by_o the_o act_n but_o only_o a_o pecuniary_a penalty_n give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o forfeit_v by_o the_o subject_a transgress_v the_o act_n where_o the_o king_n be_v creditor_n poenoe_v it_o seem_v more_o reasonable_a that_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o the_o penalty_n that_o will_v be_v due_a to_o himself_o and_o these_o and_o such_o like_a be_v the_o only_a instance_n give_v in_o that_o great_a case_n of_o 2_o h._n 7._o but_o to_o dispense_v with_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o a_o case_n of_o the_o high_a allowable_a concernment_n to_o the_o public_a that_o can_v be_v wherein_o religion_n and_o the_o government_n be_v so_o deep_o concern_v and_o where_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o the_o parliament_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o disable_v any_o person_n to_o do_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o so_o pronounce_v it_o and_o have_v put_v a_o incapacity_n upon_o person_n and_o adjudge_v the_o thing_n do_v to_o the_o contrary_a void_a this_o have_v be_v of_o latter_a time_n and_o but_o of_o late_o find_v out_o and_o practise_v and_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o any_o prescription_n i_o shall_v cite_v some_o resolution_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o disability_n and_o incapacity_n impose_v upon_o any_o person_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o lord_n hobart_n report_n fol._n 75._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n res._n that_o if_o a_o incumbent_a be_v guilty_a of_o simony_n case_n in_o obtain_v a_o benefice_n he_o be_v make_v incapable_a of_o that_o benefice_n for_o ever_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n c._n 6._o paragr_n 5._o and_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n arthur_n ingram_n be_v cite_v who_o buy_v the_o office_n of_o cofferer_n he_o be_v hold_v by_o egerton_n lord_n chancellor_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n uncapable_a of_o that_o office_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o c._n 16._o though_o he_o have_v a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n there_o give_v be_v in_o these_o word_n for_o the_o person_n be_v disable_v by_o the_o statute_n can_v not_o be_v enable_v by_o the_o king_n and_o yet_o the_o office_n of_o cofferer_n be_v a_o special_a service_n about_o the_o king_n person_n and_o his_o treasure_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n vaughan_n in_o his_o report_n of_o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n and_o sorrel_n fol._n 354_o 355._o give_v this_o for_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o a_o man_n to_o buy_v a_o office_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o e._n 6._o nor_o with_o one_o simoniacal_o present_v to_o hold_v that_o live_n or_o to_o be_v at_o any_o time_n after_o present_v to_o it_o nor_o with_o any_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o not_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o jac._n 1._o c._n 6._o because_o say_v he_o the_o person_n be_v make_v incapable_a to_o hold_v such_o office_n or_o living_n and_o a_o person_n incapable_a be_v a_o dead_a person_n and_o no_o person_n at_o all_o to_o that_o wherein_o he_o be_v incapable_a and_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v by_o 7_o jac._n persona_fw-la inhabilis_fw-la 1._o inst._n fol._n 120._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o simonist_n sir_n e._n c._n say_v the_o act_n so_o bind_v the_o king_n as_o that_o he_o can_v present_v he_o that_o the_o law_n have_v disable_v for_o ever_o after_o to_o be_v present_v to_o that_o church_n the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v he_o shall_v be_v from_o thenceforth_o adjudge_v a_o disable_v person_n in_o law_n to_o have_v or_o enjoy_v the_o same_o benefice_n and_o the_o party_n be_v disable_v by_o the_o act_n say_v sir_n e._n c._n can_v be_v dispense_v withal_o by_o any_o grant_n by_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la as_o it_o may_v be_v where_o any_o thing_n be_v prohibit_v sub_fw-la modo_fw-la as_o upon_o a_o penalty_n give_v to_o the_o king._n the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n bennet_n do_v not_o at_o all_o contradict_v these_o authority_n it_o be_v croke_n car._n 55._o sir_n john_n bennet_n by_o sentence_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n be_v make_v incapable_a of_o any_o office_n of_o judicature_n for_o bribery_n res._n by_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o baron_n that_o by_o the_o king_n pardon_n all_o inability_n be_v discharge_v because_o the_o sentence_n can_v not_o take_v the_o office_n from_o he_o be_v freehold_a over_o which_o the_o court_n have_v no_o power_n so_o that_o after_o so_o often_o declare_v by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n grant_n and_o patent_n make_v contrary_a to_o their_o act_n to_o be_v void_a and_o all_o dispensation_n and_o non_fw-fr obstante_n to_o the_o contrary_a of_o the_o law_n make_v by_o they_o to_o be_v void_a and_o inflict_a penalty_n upon_o such_o as_o shall_v obtain_v those_o grant_n and_o non_fw-fr obstante_n or_o make_v use_n of_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o a_o multitude_n of_o act_n and_o all_o these_o too_o weak_a and_o all_o in_o vain_a by_o the_o judge_n allowance_n of_o these_o non_fw-fr obstante_n the_o parliament_n have_v no_o other_o sense_n against_o these_o non_fw-fr obstante_n but_o to_o fix_v a_o disability_n in_o the_o person_n and_o to_o make_v they_o uncapable_a of_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o such_o grant_n and_o this_o have_v hold_v good_a till_o now_o but_o now_o they_o break_v through_o this_o too_o and_o as_o i_o observe_v in_o the_o pope_n exercise_n of_o his_o power_n of_o dispense_v that_o it_o be_v use_v with_o some_o moderation_n at_o first_o in_o case_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o great_a necessity_n only_o but_o at_o last_o by_o degree_n it_o grow_v to_o be_v intolerable_a and_o unlimited_a so_o the_o like_a may_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o use_n of_o this_o prerogative_n 3._o instit._fw-la fol._n 236_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o pardon_n by_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n power_n of_o grant_v charter_n of_o pardon_n have_v be_v restrain_v as_o by_o 2_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o 10_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o 14_o e._n 3._o c._n 14._o 13_o r._n 2_o stat._n 2._o c._n 1._o these_o be_v ancient_a statute_n it_o have_v be_v conceive_v say_v sir_n e._n c._n which_o we_o will_v not_o question_v say_v he_o that_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o these_o law_n by_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la yet_o sir_n e._n c._n there_o declare_v that_o he_o find_v not_o any_o such_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la oâ—stante_fw-la to_o dispense_v with_o any_o of_o these_o statute_n but_o of_o late_a time_n this_o show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o grow_a mischief_n and_o have_v not_o be_v ancient_o use_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v to_o make_v it_o a_o good_a prescription_n and_o prerogative_n i_o shall_v now_o examine_v the_o authority_n and_o case_n that_o be_v cite_v in_o defence_n
of_o this_o prerogative_n and_o power_n of_o dispense_n with_o a_o disability_n impose_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o i_o do_v not_o purposely_o dispute_v it_o in_o any_o other_o case_n but_o as_o they_o be_v coincident_a with_o this_o the_o first_o that_o we_o meet_v with_o be_v that_o of_o 2_o h._n 7._o fol._n 6._o and_o it_o be_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n the_o case_n thus_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o grant_v the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n of_o a_o county_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o the_o justice_n hold_v the_o patent_n good_a there_o be_v a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la in_o it_o to_o the_o statute_n let_v we_o look_v into_o 11_o the_o statute_n that_o forbid_v a_o sheriff_n to_o continue_v in_o his_o office_n long_o than_o one_o year_n there_o have_v be_v several_a 54._o ancient_a statute_n make_v to_o that_o purpose_n but_o they_o all_o prove_v to_o be_v of_o little_a effect_n for_o patent_n be_v still_o grant_v to_o hold_v the_o office_n of_o a_o sheriff_n for_o a_o long_a time_n than_o one_o year_n at_o length_n come_v the_o stat._n 23._o h._n 6._o c._n 8._o which_o recite_v the_o former_a statute_n forbid_v any_o person_n continuance_n in_o the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n above_o one_o year_n and_o observe_v the_o great_a oppression_n and_o abuse_n to_o the_o people_n that_o do_v arise_v from_o it_o and_o how_o that_o yet_o they_o be_v grant_v contrary_a to_o those_o statute_n this_o statute_n therefore_o of_o 23_o hen._n 6._o ordain_v that_o those_o statute_n shall_v be_v due_o observe_v and_o further_o ordain_v that_o if_o any_o occupy_v that_o office_n contrary_a to_o those_o statute_n or_o to_o the_o effect_n or_o intent_n of_o any_o of_o they_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v two_o hundred_o pound_v yearly_a as_o long_o as_o he_o occupy_v contrary_a to_o any_o of_o those_o statute_n and_o that_o every_o pardon_v grant_v of_o that_o forfeiture_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o all_o patent_n make_v of_o the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n for_o year_n or_o any_o long_a time_n shall_v be_v void_a any_o clause_n or_o word_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la in_o any_o wise_a put_v or_o to_o be_v put_v in_o such_o patent_n notwithstanding_o and_o every_o such_o person_n be_v thereby_o disable_v to_o bear_v that_o office._n nothing_o can_v be_v pen_v strong_a than_o this_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v a_o law_n make_v by_o the_o supreme_a legislative_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o it_o express_v the_o former_a grant_n of_o non_fw-fr obstante_n to_o be_v a_o great_a abuse_n and_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o law._n yet_o contrary_a to_o the_o express_a word_n and_o clear_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o this_o statute_n do_v all_o the_o judge_n resolve_v in_o 2_o h._n 7._o that_o by_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la a_o patent_n for_o a_o long_a time_n than_o a_o year_n shall_v be_v good_a of_o the_o sheriff_n office._n the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o can_v make_v a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la in_o such_o case_n void_a the_o judge_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n that_o a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la shall_v make_v void_a the_o statute_n here_o be_v a_o inferior_a court_n overrule_a and_o control_a the_o judgement_n of_o a_o superior_a court._n the_o judge_n who_o be_v but_o jura_n dicere_fw-la contradict_v those_o who_o have_v the_o power_n jura_n dare_v as_o well_o as_o jura_n dicere_fw-la and_o of_o correct_v the_o error_n of_o the_o high_a court_n in_o westminster_n and_o control_a their_o judgement_n the_o statute_n be_v a_o mere_a idle_a nugatory_n thing_n if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o restrain_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la if_o it_o do_v not_o that_o it_o do_v nothing_o the_o king_n himself_o alone_o if_o he_o have_v please_v can_v without_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v reform_v the_o abuse_n by_o refuse_v to_o pass_v any_o such_o patent_n for_o a_o sheriff_n continue_v in_o his_o office_n long_o than_o a_o year_n but_o the_o king_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o abuse_n and_o therefore_o willing_a to_o be_v restrain_v from_o pass_v any_o more_o such_o patent_n and_o to_o avoid_v any_o importunity_n that_o may_v be_v use_v for_o the_o obtain_v any_o such_o patent_n and_o therefore_o consent_v that_o a_o law_n shall_v pass_v to_o make_v such_o patent_n void_a and_o after_o all_o shall_v the_o king_n if_o he_o please_v still_o make_v the_o like_a grant_n why_o then_o the_o act_n be_v of_o no_o manner_n of_o use_n and_o operate_v nothing_o and_o the_o resolve_v of_o the_o judge_n have_v make_v the_o act_n a_o mere_a idle_a vain_a thing_n but_o the_o twelve_o judge_n in_o 2_o h._n 7._o have_v so_o resolve_v and_o the_o only_a use_n objection_n they_o will_v allow_v to_o all_o these_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o patent_n to_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n office_n for_o more_o than_o one_o year_n and_o there_o be_v no_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la in_o the_o patent_n that_o then_o for_o want_v of_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la the_o patent_n shall_v be_v void_a by_o those_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o otherwise_o will_v have_v be_v good_a have_v not_o those_o act_n make_v they_o void_a but_o how_o easy_a will_v it_o be_v for_o one_o that_o obtain_v such_o a_o patent_n to_o get_v answer_n the_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la to_o be_v insert_v and_o who_o will_v accept_v such_o a_o patent_n without_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la and_o to_o who_o will_v the_o non_fw-mi obstante_fw-la be_v deny_v to_o who_o such_o a_o patent_n be_v grant_v the_o lord_n hobart_n in_o the_o case_n of_o needler_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n fol._n 230._o say_v it_o be_v deny_v to_o none_o and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o attorney-general_n the_o reason_n give_v by_o the_o judge_n in_o 2_o h._n 7._o for_o that_o resolution_n be_v because_o the_o king_n have_v always_o use_v such_o a_o prerogative_n of_o dispense_n with_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o require_v the_o 6._o true_a value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o land_n to_o be_v mention_v in_o his_o grant_n of_o land_n and_o with_o the_o act_n concern_v the_o b._n ship_n of_o wool_n and_o pardon_v of_o murder_n without_o express_v mention_v of_o the_o murder_n these_o case_n be_v nothing_o alike_o but_o of_o a_o trifle_a consideration_n in_o respect_n answer_n of_o the_o act_n we_o have_v in_o hand_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o and_o in_o these_o case_n the_o penalty_n and_o b._n forfeiture_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o they_o concern_v the_o king_n profit_n only_o to_o dispense_v with_o they_o but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o government_n &_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la and_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n establish_v by_o law_n be_v all_o concern_v and_o so_o the_o case_n be_v not_o alike_o and_o to_o compare_v this_o with_o those_o case_n be_v paruis_fw-la componere_fw-la magna_fw-la this_o opinion_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o 2_o h._n 7._o have_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o like_a opinion_n that_o have_v since_o that_o time_n be_v give_v of_o the_o king_n power_n of_o dispense_v with_o disability_n and_o incapacity_n impose_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o what_o ground_n the_o justice_n hold_v the_o patent_n of_o the_o sheriff_n office_n good_a to_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n for_o life_n do_v not_o appear_v whether_o because_o it_o have_v former_o be_v a_o office_n of_o inheritance_n and_o so_o within_o the_o exception_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o or_o whether_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la to_o the_o statute_n as_o ratclif_n only_o argue_v for_o the_o rest_n say_v nothing_o of_o the_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la some_o resolution_n have_v be_v to_o the_o contrary_a of_o that_o of_o 2_o h._n 7._o as_o in_o the_o case_n that_o i_o cite_v of_o the_o king_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n in_o the_o lord_n hobart_n report_n and_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n arthur_n ingram_n where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o dispense_v with_o a_o disability_n and_o the_o book_n of_o 2_o r._n 3._o fol._n 11_o &_o 12._o concern_v waterford_n in_o ireland_n be_v of_o the_o king_n power_n to_o dispense_v with_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n where_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v give_v only_o to_o the_o king_n so_o it_o come_v not_o home_n to_o our_o case_n this_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o 2_o h._n 7._o be_v the_o precedent_n and_o lead_a case_n to_o all_o the_o subsequent_a opinion_n and_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o they_o and_o they_o all_o must_v stand_v and_o fall_v by_o it_o now_o it_o will_v be_v very_o