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power_n authority_n jurisdiction_n successor_n 3,007 5 9.6203 5 false
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A61451 An apology for the ancient right and power of the bishops to sit and vote in parliaments ... with an answer to the reasons maintained by Dr. Burgesse and many others against the votes of bishops : a determination at Cambridge of the learned and reverend Dr. Davenant, B. of Salisbury, Englished : the speech in Parliament made by Dr. Williams, L. Archbishop of York, in defence of the bishops : two speeches spoken in the House of Lords by the Lord Viscount Newarke, 1641. Stephens, Jeremiah, 1591-1665.; Davenant, John, ca. 1572-1641.; Williams, John, 1582-1650.; Newark, David Leslie, Baron, d. 1682. 1660 (1660) Wing S5446; ESTC R18087 87,157 146

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confidebant_fw-la orationibus_fw-la quam_fw-la armorum_fw-la defen●ionibus_fw-la the_o prince_n and_o people_n do_v rely_v more_o upon_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n for_o their_o deliverance_n and_o help_n then_o upon_o any_o arm_n that_o they_o can_v raise_v though_o the_o necessity_n of_o those_o time_n be_v very_o urgent_a burdensome_a and_o desperate_a but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o piety_n mercy_n or_o favour_n now_o show_v to_o the_o church_n or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o their_o estate_n land_n and_o revenue_n be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v seize_v on_o sequester_v sell_v and_o dispose_v to_o raise_v money_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o war_n and_o payment_n of_o soldier_n goth_n and_o vandal_n scot_n and_o red●hanks_n as_o errand_n philistine_n as_o ever_n come_v out_o of_o gath_n and_o askelon_n and_o all_o particular_a minister_n of_o every_o parish_n though_o they_o lose_v not_o all_o their_o tithe_n yet_o they_o be_v tax_v in_o a_o great_a 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pag._n 82._o episcopi_fw-la autem_fw-la barones_n dici_fw-la videantur_fw-la propter_fw-la nominis_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la vassallagium_fw-la pendebant_fw-la aut_fw-la seculare_fw-la servitium_fw-la hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la nostratibus_fw-la jugum_fw-la injecit_fw-la omnium_fw-la primus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la senior_fw-la anno_fw-la 1070_o ut_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la tradit_fw-la matth_n paris_n auxit_fw-la magnopere_fw-la willielmus_fw-la junior_a ut_fw-la in_o historiola_n ducum_fw-la normaniae_fw-la &_o in_o lib._n edwardi_fw-la confess_v c._n 11._o sed_fw-la post_fw-la varias_fw-la colluctationes_fw-la aeterno_fw-la robore_fw-la domum_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la hen._n 2._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1164._o in_o magno_fw-la concilio_n clarendoniae_n habito_fw-la praesidente_fw-la eidem_fw-la ex_fw-la ipsius_fw-la mandato_fw-la sacellano_fw-la svo_fw-la johanne_n de_fw-fr oxonia_n praesentibusque_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la regni_fw-la in_fw-la hunc_fw-la tenorem_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o vniversae_fw-la personae_fw-la regni_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la habeant_fw-la possessiones_fw-la svas_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la sicut_fw-la baroniam_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la respondeant_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la &_o ministris_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la caeteri_fw-la barones_n debeant_fw-la interest_n judiciis_fw-la curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la cum_fw-la baronibus_fw-la quousque_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la ad_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la membrorum_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la so_o that_o the_o bishop_n beside_o that_o they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n write_v to_o parliament_n and_o thereby_o have_v the_o same_o right_n that_o other_o lord_n have_v yet_o since_o the_o conquest_n they_o may_v be_v account_v also_o among_o the_o feudal_n baron_n qui_fw-la nomen_fw-la dignitatemque_fw-la svam_fw-la ratione_fw-la fundi_fw-la 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as_o careful_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a wherein_o stand_v the_o safety_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n as_o any_o temporal_a lord_n ●an_v be_v and_o perhaps_o the_o more_o because_o temporal_a lord_n do_v often_o fall_v into_o great_a want_n and_o poverty_n sell_v sometime_o the_o very_a head_n of_o their_o barony_n and_o so_o oftentimes_o become_v very_o obnoxious_a and_o some_o of_o they_o grow_v poor_a have_v be_v degrade_v of_o their_o title_n and_o honour_n whereof_o lord_n cook_n give_v a_o instance_n 4._o instit._fw-la pag._n 355._o how_o nevil_n both_o father_n and_o son_n duke_n of_o bedford_n be_v degrade_v by_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n 17._o edw._n 4._o and_o for_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v open_o know_v that_o george_n nevil_n duke_n of_o bedford_n have_v not_o nor_o by_o inheritance_n may_v have_v any_o livelihood_n to_o support_v the_o say_a name_n estate_n and_o dignity_n or_o any_o name_n of_o estate_n as_o oftentimes_o it_o 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now_o there_o be_v a_o generation_n of_o man_n who_o do_v not_o think_v the_o clergy_n necessary_a man_n to_o be_v consult_v that_o will_v interpret_v scripture_n remove_v the_o ark_n of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v and_o do_v thing_n without_o the_o presence_n vote_n and_o suffrage_n of_o the_o chief_a father_n of_o the_o levite_n which_o how_o it_o agree_v with_o this_o pious_a example_n of_o king_n david_n and_o king_n james_n meditation_n upon_o it_o i_o leave_v to_o be_v consider_v chap._n vii_o i●_n the_o first_o frame_n of_o our_o english_a commonwealth_n the_o bishop_n in_o every_o diocese_n be_v the_o principal_a judge_n the_o charter_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n for_o the_o divide_v the_o court_n the_o statute_n of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la 13._o ed._n 1._o and_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la 9_o ed._n 2._o appoint_v what_o cause_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o first_o frame_n of_o our_o english_a commonwealth_n be_v so_o settle_v and_o order_v by_o the_o saxon_a king_n when_o once_o they_o become_v christian_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n together_o with_o the_o alderman_n of_o the_o county_n and_o so_o their_o deputy_n in-inferior_a court_n under_o they_o shall_v be_v equal_a judge_n together_o upon_o the_o same_o bench_n in_o the_o same_o court_n and_o there_o determine_v all_o cause_n in_o the_o forenoon_n church-matter_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n secular_a business_n as_o selden_n show_v in_o his_o note_n upon_o eadner_n p._n 166._o and_o bishop_n jewel_n in_o part_n observe_v in_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o apology_n part_v 6._o p._n 522._o this_o course_n continue_v till_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o perhaps_o it_o have_v be_v very_o happy_a for_o our_o kingdom_n if_o the_o frame_n of_o our_o law_n and_o court_n have_v so_o still_o continue_v join_v together_o for_o many_o reason_n that_o i_o will_v not_o now_o further_o insist_v upon_o gulielmus_fw-la primus_fw-la sacrum_fw-la à_fw-la civili_fw-la discriminavit_fw-la forum_n etenim_fw-la florente_fw-la saxonum_n imperio_fw-la mutuas_fw-la injure_v dicundo_fw-la veluti_fw-la tradebant_fw-la operas_fw-la atque_fw-la eodem_fw-la utebantur_fw-la his_fw-la quotannis_fw-la for●_n dioeceseos_fw-la episcopus_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o provinciae_fw-la praeses_fw-la seu_fw-la vicecomes_a quem_fw-la &_o sheriff_n nunc_fw-la dicimus_fw-la &_o interdum_fw-la ealderman_n nominabant_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o conqueror_n first_o separate_v the_o temporal_a court_n from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a yet_o not_o diminish_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n jurisdiction_n which_o by_o his_o oath_n he_o confirm_v and_o promise_v to_o preserve_v affirm_v quod_fw-la per_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la 1._o solidum_fw-la habent_fw-la subsistendi_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la so_o that_o he_o subvert_v rather_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n but_o as_o former_o in_o the_o county_n or_o in_o the_o hundred_o so_o now_o in_o the_o bishop_n court_n all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v hear_v and_o determine_v for_o the_o old_a manner_n the_o law_n of_o king_n edgar_n do_v show_v it_o cap._n 5._o intersit_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la hundredi_n gemoto_fw-la 80._o ut_fw-la superius_fw-la est_fw-la praescriptum_fw-la &_o habeantur_fw-la burgemottitre_n quotannis_fw-la duo_fw-la vero_fw-la scire-gemotti_a de_fw-la istis_fw-la adsunto_fw-la loci_fw-la episcopus_fw-la &_o aldermannus_n doceatque_fw-la alter_fw-la jus_o divinum_fw-la alter_fw-la saeculare_fw-la in_o hundredo_fw-la aderant_fw-la thani_fw-la quos_fw-la barones_n vocant_fw-la posteri_fw-la ut_fw-la patet_fw-la e._n l._n ethelredi_n cap._n 1._o ipsique_fw-la judices_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la cum_fw-la partis_fw-la illius_fw-la clero_fw-la in_fw-la hundredo_fw-la enim_fw-la non_fw-la minus_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la unà_fw-la haec_fw-la agebantur_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n pertinent_a ecclesiasticum_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la ad_fw-la saeculare_fw-la donec_fw-la gulielmus_fw-la conquestor_fw-la divisis_fw-la jurisdictionibus_fw-la hanc_fw-la ab_fw-la illa_fw-la separavit_fw-la for_o the_o division_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a to_o sit_v by_o themselves_o under_o the_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n william_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o lincoln_n and_o though_o it_o be_v send_v in_o the_o direction_n by_o name_n to_o they_o only_o yet_o it_o seem_v it_o grow_v after_o to_o be_v a_o general_a law_n no_o otherwise_o then_o the_o statute_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la that_o have_v a_o special_a reference_n only_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n as_o lord_n coke_n say_v 2_o instit._fw-la 487._o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v there_o put_v but_o for_o example_n but_o it_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o bishop_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o selden_n telate_v in_o his_o history_n of_o tithe_n cap._n 14._o sect._n 1._o and_o in_o his_o janus_n lib._n 2._o sect._n 14._o and_o in_o his_o note_n upon_o eadner_n p._n 167._o the_o word_n of_o it_o as_o they_o be_v record_v be_v willielmus_fw-la gratia_fw-la dei_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la comitibus_fw-la vice_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la francigenis_n &_o anglis_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o episcopatu_fw-la remigii_fw-la episcopi_fw-la terras_fw-la habent_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la vos_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o coeteri_fw-la mei_fw-la fideles_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it manent_fw-la quod_fw-la episcopales_fw-la leges_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la bene_fw-la nec_fw-la secundum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la praecepta_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mea_fw-la tempora_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la anglorum_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o cousilio_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o abbatum_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la principum_fw-la regni_fw-la mei_fw-la emendandas_fw-la judicavi_fw-la propterea_fw-la mando_fw-la &_o regius_fw-la authoritate_fw-la praecipio_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la vel_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la de_fw-la legibus_fw-la episeopalibus_fw-la amplius_fw-la in_o hundret_fw-la placita_fw-la teneant_fw-la nec_fw-la causam_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la regimen_fw-la animarum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la secularium_fw-la hominum_fw-la adducant_fw-la sed_fw-la quicunque_fw-la secundum_fw-la episcopales_fw-la leges_fw-la de_fw-la quacunque_fw-la causa_fw-la vel_fw-la culpa_fw-la interpellatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la quem_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la episcopus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la &_o nominaverit_fw-la veniat_fw-la ibique_fw-la de_fw-la causa_fw-la sua_fw-la respondeat_fw-la &_o non_fw-la secundum_fw-la hundret_fw-la sed_fw-la seeundum_fw-la canon_n &_o episcopales_fw-la leges_fw-la rectum_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o episcopo_fw-la svo_fw-la faciat_fw-la which_o i_o the_o rather_o transcribe_v say_v selden_n because_o also_o it_o seem_v to_o give_v the_o original_a of_o the_o bishop_n consistory_n as_o it_o sit_v with_o we_o divide_v from_o the_o hundred_o or_o county_z court_n wherewith_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n it_o be_v join_v and_o in_o the_o same_o law_n it_o be_v add_v further_o hoc_fw-la etiam_fw-la defendo_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la laicus_fw-la homo_fw-la de_fw-la legibus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopum_fw-la pertinent_a se_fw-la intromittat_fw-la thus_o selden_n only_o the_o word_n of_o the_o charter_n be_v more_o full_o recite_v out_o of_o the_o record_n by_o another_o learned_a author_n si_fw-la vero_fw-la aliquis_fw-la per_fw-la superbiam_fw-la elatus_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la venire_fw-la noluerit_fw-la vocetur_fw-la semel_fw-la &_o secundo_fw-la &_o tertio_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la emendationem_fw-la venerit_fw-la excommunicetur_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la opus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la vindicandum_fw-la fortitudo_fw-la &_o justitia_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la vicecomitis_fw-la adhibeatur_fw-la ille_fw-la autem_fw-la qui_fw-la vocatus_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la veniro_fw-la noluerit_fw-la pro_fw-la unaquaque_fw-la vocatione_n legem_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la emendabit_fw-la hoc_fw-la etiam_fw-la defendo_fw-la &_o mea_fw-la authoritate_fw-la interdico_fw-la ne_fw-la ullus_fw-la viceeomes_fw-la aut_fw-la praepositus_fw-la aut_fw-la minister_n regis_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la laicus_fw-la homo_fw-la de_fw-la legibus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopum_fw-la pertinent_a se_fw-la intromittat_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la laicus_fw-la homo_fw-la alium_fw-la hominem_fw-la sine_fw-la justitia_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la adducat_fw-la judicium_fw-la vero_fw-la in_o nullum_fw-la locum_fw-la portetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o episcopali_fw-la sede_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la loco_fw-la quem_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la episcopus_fw-la constituerit_fw-la and_o the_o punishment_n for_o disobedience_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v much_o alike_o as_o former_o be_v enact_v under_o the_o saxon_a king_n as_o by_o king_n alured_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la dei_fw-la rectitudines_fw-la aliquas_fw-la deforciot_n reddat_fw-la lathlite_fw-la cum_fw-la dacis_fw-la witam_n cum_fw-la anglis_fw-la 17._o and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v afterward_o confirm_v and_o renew_v by_o king_n canutus_n and_o by_o other_o king_n whereby_o it_o appear_v how_o before_o the_o conquest_n and_o likewise_o after_o for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n be_v maintain_v and_o uphold_v by_o the_o settle_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n how_o they_o have_v power_n in_o their_o court_n to_o excommunicate_v and_o further_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o sheriff_n to_o proceed_v against_o stubborn_a offender_n and_o such_o as_o oppose_v or_o contemn_v their_o authority_n so_o that_o here_o be_v
cause_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n chap._n viii_o some_o observation_n out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o empire_n concern_v the_o separation_n of_o court_n and_o some_o also_o out_o of_o the_o ancient_a statute_n as_o selden_n have_v recite_v they_o lord_n coke_n defence_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o parliament_n and_o of_o the_o convocation_n and_o high_a commission_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a court_n chap._n ix_o the_o example_n of_o the_o late_a war_n in_o bohemia_n and_o germany_n and_o france_n with_o the_o ill_a success_n thereof_o to_o the_o protestant_n may_v well_o have_v forewarn_v we_o in_o england_n the_o goodly_a covenant_n of_o bohemia_n may_v well_o have_v give_v we_o caution_n to_o take_v heed_n of_o a_o covenant_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n the_o church_n land_n take_v anay_v former_o be_v restore_v by_o the_o emperor_n in_o many_o part_n of_o germany_n the_o censure_n of_o grotius_n upon_o the_o presbyterian_o for_o their_o raise_n of_o arm_n chap._n x._o the_o division_n of_o the_o court_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o they_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a lawyer_n under_o they_o a_o apology_n for_o the_o bishop_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n chap._n i._n concern_v government_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n from_o adam_n till_o moses_n which_o be_v about_o 2500_o year_n the_o same_o person_n be_v both_o chief_n magistrate_n and_o also_o priest_n unto_o god_n god_n have_v a_o priesthood_n always_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o worship_n and_o the_o ●●ites_v thereof_o adam_n be_v a_o priest_n unto_o god_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o to_o execute_v such_o duty_n as_o god_n require_v in_o his_o service_n but_o adam_n be_v also_o a_o king_n or_o chief_a ruler_n over_o all_o his_o child_n and_o posterity_n so_o after_o adam_n seth_n and_o the_o tighteous_a patriarch_n enoch_n and_o other_o be_v priest_n unto_o god_n as_o well_o as_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n and_o they_o teach_v noah_n how_o to_o call_v upon_o god_n and_o how_o to_o serve_v he_o so_o noah_n be_v also_o a_o prince_n and_o also_o a_o preacher_n of_o righteousness_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v of_o he_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o incompatible_a or_o inconsistent_a for_o the_o same_o man_n to_o be_v a_o magistrate_n prince_n or_o governor_n and_o also_o a_o priest_n melchisedech_n after_o the_o flood_n be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v call_v a_o king_n and_o a_o priest_n and_o so_o christ_n be_v a_o king_n and_o a_o priest_n after_o his_o order_n so_o that_o under_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n king_n be_v invest_v with_o a_o power_n ecclesiastical_a both_o of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n therefore_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o incompatible_a by_o nature_n and_o thus_o it_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 2500._o year_n from_o adam_n till_o moses_n prince_n and_o priest_n be_v former_o the_o same_o both_o function_n reside_v in_o the_o same_o person_n majorum_fw-la haec_fw-la erat_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la say_v servius_n ut_fw-la rex_fw-la esset_fw-la etiam_fw-la sacerdos_n vel_fw-la pontifex_fw-la unde_fw-la hodie_fw-la quoque_fw-la imperatores●pontifices-dicimus_a they_o that_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o affair_n of_o state_n have_v also_o the_o execute_n of_o divine_a office_n and_o so_o receive_v divine_a and_o holy_a duty_n and_o oblation_n which_o use_v obtain_v in_o the_o family_n of_o the_o old_a patriarch_n thus_o the_o learned_a montague_n against_o selden_n cap._n 3._o p._n 537._o ante_fw-la legem_fw-la datam_fw-la ad_fw-la primogenitos_fw-la pertinebat-offerre_a sacrificia_fw-la levitae_fw-la successerant_fw-la loco_fw-la eorum_fw-la and_o again_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n cultus_fw-la divinus_fw-la ante_fw-la legem_fw-la datam_fw-la pertinebat_fw-la ad_fw-la primogenitos_fw-la israel_n and_o again_o sacerdotium_fw-la fuit_fw-la annexum_fw-la primogenitur_fw-la ●_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la datam_fw-la per_fw-la mosem_fw-la as_o lyra_n say_v report_v the_o receive_a judgement_n of_o the_o best_a interpreter_n lyra_n in_o numb_a 3._o 12._o &_o 8._o 16._o in_o gen._n 14._o veteribus_fw-la ordinarium_fw-la &_o perpetuum_fw-la fuit_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la reges_fw-la essent_fw-la iidem_fw-la etiam_fw-la sacerdotio_fw-la fungerentur_fw-la as_o bertram_n say_v cap._n ●_o de_fw-fr politia_fw-la judaica_n the_o privilege_n which_o in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n follow_v the_o birthright_n be_v these_o three_o first_o the_o government_n or_o principality_n second_o the_o priesthood_n three_o a_o portion_n answerable_a to_o maintain_v these_o dignity_n the_o same_o light_n may_v appear_v though_o much_o darken_v in_o the_o ancient_a government_n of_o the_o heathen_a for_o heathen_a king_n be_v witness_v in_o old_a time_n to_o have_v be_v priest_n of_o such_o god_n as_o they_o serve_v which_o ancient_a combine_v of_o these_o two_o office_n in_o one_o person_n come_v from_o the_o ancient_a practice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n be_v receive_v among_o the_o heathen_n abraham_n be_v a_o priest_n in_o his_o own_o family_n and_o in_o several_a place_n of_o his_o peregrination_n he_o build_v altar_n and_o place_n where_o he_o do_v call_v upon_o god_n and_o perform_v all_o duty_n of_o god_n worship_n then_o requisite_a abraham_n do_v offer_v sacrifice_n as_o appear_v gen._n 15_o 9_o &_o 22_o 7._o 2_o 7_o 8._o abraham_n be_v a_o prophet_n gen._n 20._o 7._o and_o receive_v many_o promise_n from_o god_n especial_o concern_v christ_n to_o descend_v of_o he_o and_o god_n give_v he_o the_o sacrament_n of_o circumcision_n and_o establish_v his_o covenant_n with_o he_o god_n say_v of_o he_o gen_n 18._o 19_o i_o know_v he_o that_o he_o will_v command_v his_o child_n and_o his_o household_n after_o he_o and_o they_o shall_v keep_v the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o do_v justice_n and_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o abraham_n do_v so_o likewise_o do_v isaac_n and_o jacob_n after_o he_o who_o build_v altar_n unto_o god_n which_o be_v as_o much_o then_o as_o to_o build_v a_o church_n in_o these_o day_n and_o to_o provide_v a_o minister_n to_o preach_v and_o pray_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o perform_v all_o other_o duty_n of_o a_o pastor_n hence_o it_o appear_v full_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o nature_n there_o be_v not_o two_o several_a jurisdiction_n one_o ecclesiastical_a the_o other_o civil_a as_o be_v now_o among_o we_o but_o the_o same_o person_n discharge_v both_o office_n and_o all_o duty_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o further_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o priest_n be_v the_o first-born_a and_o chief_a man_n have_v such_o honourable_a respect_n and_o maintenance_n that_o they_o be_v not_o reckon_v among_o the_o low_a of_o the_o people_n and_o make_v the_o off-scowring_a of_o all_o thing_n as_o now_o they_o be_v if_o the_o clergy_n may_v not_o enjoy_v any_o temporal_a office_n or_o dignity_n they_o will_v be_v crush_v down_o and_o oppress_v in_o all_o public_a occasion_n as_o they_o find_v it_o manifest_o in_o these_o troublesome_a time_n when_o the_o neighbour_n of_o every_o parish_n do_v impose_v all_o tax_n burden_n and_o charge_n upon_o minister_n more_o than_o they_o former_o use_v to_o do_v or_o in_o reason_n can_v be_v allow_v but_o the_o clergy_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o help_v themselves_o have_v none_o of_o their_o own_o tribe_n in_o authority_n power_n or_o place_n of_o judicature_n as_o former_o they_o have_v whereby_o they_o can_v help_v themselves_o and_o restrain_v the_o layman_n from_o impose_v burden_n and_o charge_n upon_o they_o in_o excessive_a manner_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v particular_a instance_n and_o one_o of_o many_o shall_v be_v mention_v when_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n about_o 20._o year_n ago_o have_v give_v their_o opinion_n and_o direction_n in_o writing_n upon_o particular_a doubt_n to_o justice_n of_o peace_n incident_a to_o their_o office_n one_o doubt_n be_v how_o much_o and_o in_o what_o proportion_n a_o minister_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o levy_n to_o the_o poor_a the_o justice_n in_o the_o country_n and_o the_o neighbour_n of_o the_o parish_n will_v tax_v the_o glebe_n several_o from_o the_o tithe_n and_o so_o augment_v the_o levy_n to_o a_o great_a proportion_n both_o for_o glebe_n and_o tithe_n but_o the_o judge_n appoint_v in_o their_o answer_n that_o glebe_n and_o tithe_n shall_v be_v both_o tax_v together_o at_o a_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o levy_n in_o regard_n tithe_n be_v abate_v much_o by_o small_a rares_fw-la and_o much_o land_n be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n in_o kind_n but_o now_o in_o these_o trouble_n the_o committee-man_n and_o such_o like_a impose_v tax_n upon_o the_o glebe_n several_o and_o tithe_n also_o impose_v a_o six_o or_o seven_o part_n of_o the_o tax_n upon_o the_o tithe_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o resolution_n of_o
and_o the_o two_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n have_v place_n of_o any_o great_a temporal_a lord_n duke_n earl_n and_o marquess_n or_o great_a officer_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o hen._n 8._o c●p_n 10._o and_o lord_n cook_n 4._o instit._fw-la pag._n 361._o and_o to_o what_o end_n shall_v they_o hold_v such_o privilege_n and_o place_n of_o honour_n in_o parliament_n unless_o they_o have_v the_o right_a and_o power_n of_o vote_v in_o all_o case_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o blood_n and_o all_o our_o ancient_a parliament_n and_o statute_n do_v full_o reckon_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o last_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o these_o be_v the_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n but_o the_o king_n person_n do_v not_o make_v one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n as_o some_o of_o late_o have_v affirm_v but_o lord_n cook_n the_o great_a oracle_n of_o our_o common-law_n do_v otherwise_o account_v 4._o instit._fw-la cap._n 1._o show_v of_o what_o person_n the_o parliament_n consist_v this_o court_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n majesty_n sit_v there_o as_o in_o his_o royal_a politic_a capacity_n and_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n viz._n first_o be_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v in_o number_n 26._o who_o sit_v there_o by_o succession_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o county_n or_o barony_n parcel_n of_o their_o bishopric_n which_o they_o hold_v also_o in_o their_o politic_a capacity_n and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o when_o any_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v aught_o ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o summons_n 2._o the_o lord_n temporal_a duke_n marquess_n earl_n uiscount_n and_o baron_n who_o sit_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o dignity_n which_o they_o hold_v by_o descent_n or_o creation_n in_o number_n at_o this_o time_n 106._o and_o likewise_o every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v of_o full_a age_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o summons_n ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la 3._o the_o three_o estate_n be_v the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n whereof_o there_o be_v knight_n of_o shire_n or_o county_n citizen_n of_o city_n and_o burgess_n of_o burrough_n all_o which_o be_v respective_o elect_v by_o the_o shire_n or_o county_n city_n and_o burrough_n by_o force_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la and_o none_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v omit_v and_o these_o represent_v all_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o trust_v for_o they_o and_o be_v in_o number_n at_o this_o day_n 493._o in_o the_o beginning_n romulus_n ordain_v a_o hundred_o senator_n for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n afterward_o they_o grow_v to_o 300._o and_o so_o many_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o fortescue_n time_n cap_n 18_o fol._n 40._o as_o lord_n coke_n allege_v he_o how_o the_o number_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v increase_v to_o 500_o or_o more_o let_v they_o inquire_v that_o please_v perhaps_o the_o number_n of_o burgess_n of_o corporation_n and_o some_o town_n which_o the_o king_n have_v late_o allow_v to_o come_v unto_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v a_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a increase_n lord_n coke_n say_v instit._n that_o ancient_o when_o the_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o commons_z ●ate_z in_o the_o chapterhouse_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n and_o the_o common_a chronicle_n do_v mention_n that_o heretofore_o in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o the_o commons_o sit_v in_o the_o black_a friar_n where_o there_o be_v many_o large_a chamber_n and_o room_n but_o since_o the_o distinction_n of_o cottage_n and_o free-chappells_a 1._o ed_n 6._o c._n 14._o the_o commons_o sit_v in_o the_o ancient_a and_o beautiful_a chapel_n of_o st._n stephen_n abbey_n found_v by_o king_n stephen_n so_o that_o they_o now_o sit_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n the_o learned_a montague_n against_o selden_n cap._n 1._o pag._n 290_o say_v that_o sedet_fw-la in_o templo_fw-la dei_fw-la may_v be_v understand_v either_o materiraliter_fw-la as_o the_o great_a turk_n do_v who_o palace_n be_v that_o which_o sometime_o be_v the_o chief_a patriarchal_a church_n build_v by_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n the_o church_n of_o sancta_fw-la sophia_n or_o spiritualiter_fw-la take_v it_o for_o contra_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la dei_fw-la by_o persecute_v christian_n in_o quantum_fw-la christian_n for_o that_o they_o profess_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n jesus_n who_o be_v the_o live_a temple_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n presence_n and_o vote_v in_o the_o parliament_n may_v well_o seem_v necessary_a in_o these_o time_n when_o the_o parliament_n do_v undertake_v to_o determine_v controversy_n of_o religion_n of_o the_o great_a difficulty_n as_o of_o predestination_n absolute_a reprobation_n universal_a grace_n freewill_n and_o final_a perseverance_n sir_n john_n eliott_n and_o john_n pym_n zealous_a man_n in_o religion_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o the_o king_n 40_o caroli_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n till_o they_o have_v first_o settle_v religion_n touch_v the_o point_n of_o ariminianisme_n they_o account_v that_o arminius_n be_v a_o upstart_n heretic_n very_o dangerous_a to_o the_o truth_n as_o rushworth_n relate_v in_o his_o collection_n p._n 659._o now_o if_o parliament_n will_v undertake_v to_o dispute_v and_o determine_v such_o great_a and_o difficult_a point_n of_o religion_n as_o of_o predestination_n absolute_a reprobation_n universal_a grace_n freewill_n and_o final_a perseverance_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o the_o learned_a bishop_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o vote_n in_o such_o difficult_a matter_n of_o so_o great_a concernment_n as_o well_o as_o any_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n or_o commons_o for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o many_o of_o the_o bishop_n be_v man_n of_o excellent_a learning_n judgement_n and_o ability_n as_o be_v long_o train_v up_o in_o the_o university_n and_o some_o of_o they_o public_a professor_n read_v lecture_n in_o divinity_n and_o head_n of_o college_n that_o they_o may_v be_v well_o inform_v concern_v these_o point_n or_o any_o other_o better_a than_o sir_n john_n eliott_n or_o john_n pym_n or_o any_o other_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o whosoever_o he_o be_v or_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n whereof_o very_a few_o be_v learned_a or_o expert_a in_o the_o difficult_a point_n of_o god_n decree_n and_o whosoever_o be_v wise_a and_o sober_a will_v be_v willing_a to_o refer_v these_o matter_n to_o the_o convocation_n who_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o have_v the_o same_o privilege_n as_o other_o parliament_n man_n have_v as_o lord_n cook_n show_v 4._o instit._fw-la cap._n 74._o pap_n 322._o etc._n etc._n and_o their_o proper_a office_n and_o duty_n be_v to_o debate_v of_o matter_n of_o religion_n of_o heresy_n schism_n and_o other_o like_a matter_n as_o lord_n cook_n show_v very_o full_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o principal_a man_n that_o reform_v our_o religion_n make_v the_o 39_o article_n both_o the_o lesser_a and_o great_a catechism_n common_a prayer_n book_n and_o the_o book_n of_o ordination_n the_o homily_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o have_v be_v settle_v in_o religion_n so_o that_o they_o be_v most_o necessary_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v present_a in_o all_o parliament_n dr._n burgess_n have_v write_v a_o examination_n of_o the_o reason_n assert_v by_o bishop_n hall_n and_o archbishop_n williams_n of_o york_n and_o this_o author_n have_v write_v against_o his_o examination_n of_o the_o reason_n the_o doctor_n make_v a_o further_a reply_n wherein_o he_o say_v pag._n 5._o that_n if_o it_o can_v be_v make_v good_a that_o in_o the_o *_o wetten-gem_n of_o the_o saxon_n the_o bishop_n exercise_v a_o legislative_a power_n in_o vote_v of_o law_n as_o our_o bishop_n have_v do_v in_o parliament_n the_o examiner_n must_v provide_v he_o another_o advocate_n for_o my_o part_n i_o must_v yield_v the_o cause_n i_o hope_v it_o appear_v clear_o by_o that_o be_v here_o allege_a out_o of_o good_a authority_n that_o the_o bishop_n have_v a_o legislative_a power_n in_o vote_v and_o therefore_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n he_o must_v yield_v the_o cause_n and_o contend_v no_o far_o about_o it_o there_o be_v one_o reason_n further_o to_o be_v consider_v why_o the_o bishop_n may_v well_o be_v of_o great_a authority_n in_o all_o parliament_n and_o public_a assembly_n and_o that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n in_o language_n and_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o policy_n which_o they_o get_v by_o travail_n into_o foreign_a part_n for_o most_o of_o they_o in_o their_o youth_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o english_a college_n at_o rome_n which_o be_v build_v and_o endow_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ina_n and_o many_o other_o after_o he_o for_o the_o education_n of_o learned_a scholar_n send_v
god_n as_o they_o pronounce_v or_o prescribe_v thus_o the_o reverend_a and_o learned_a bishop_n bilson_n in_o his_o perpetual_a government_n cap._n 4._o beside_o in_o every_o city_n there_o be_v private_a and_o peculiar_a ruler_n 21._o in_o number_n as_o josephus_n say_v and_o also_o to_o every_o magistracy_n in_o those_o city_n there_o be_v allot_v two_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n for_o assistance_n as_o josephus_n witness_v and_o if_o those_o can_v not_o determine_v the_o bus●nesse_n than_o they_o do_v appeal_v to_o the_o great_a council_n and_o so_o grotius_n show_v most_o accurate_o upon_o mat._n 5._o 21._o now_o god_n appoint_v these_o office_n and_o dignity_n and_o power_n of_o judicature_n to_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n beside_o their_o attendance_n upon_o god_n service_n and_o the_o course_n of_o every_o priest_n and_o levite_n be_v but_o one_o week_n in_o half_a a_o year_n to_o attend_v at_o the_o temple_n as_o josephus_n and_o scaliger_n and_o selianus_fw-la do_v show_v with_o other_o accurate_a chronologer_n so_o that_o beside_o their_o attendance_n upon_o god_n service_n they_o have_v time_n and_o leisure_n enough_o to_o be_v helpful_a in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yea_o sometime_o the_o principal_a judge_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n as_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n moses_n himself_o of_o that_o tribe_n the_o great_a prophet_n &_o prince_n that_o ever_o be_v among_o they_o so_o after_o in_o succeed_a time_n ely_n the_o high_a priest_n be_v make_v judge_n in_o his_o time_n so_o also_o samuel_n a_o levite_n be_v chief_n judge_n in_o israel_n as_o 1_o sam._n 7._o 15._o who_o judge_v israel_n all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n and_o he_o go_v from_o year_n to_o year_n in_o circuit_n to_o bethell_n and_o gilgal_n and_o mispeh_n and_o judge_v israel_n in_o all_o those_o place_n much_o alike_o as_o our_o judge_n do_v go_v their_o circuit_n every_o year_n throughout_o the_o land_n p._n 17._o and_o his_o return_n be_v to_o ramah_n for_o there_o be_v his_o house_n and_o there_o he_o judge_v israel_n and_o there_o he_o build_v a_o altar_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o three_o son_n after_o he_o samuel_n make_v they_o be_v levites_n judge_n over_o israel_n though_o they_o do_v not_o walk_v in_o their_o father_n way_n but_o turn_v aside_o after_o lucre_n and_o take_v bribe_n and_o pervert_v judgement_n after_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n for_o some_o 500_o year_n till_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n the_o priesthood_n have_v the_o great_a stroke_n in_o the_o government_n as_o ezra_n the_o priest_n and_o brother_n to_o jesus_n the_o high_a priest_n that_o return_v from_o the_o captivity_n who_o memory_n be_v honourable_a among_o the_o righteous_a as_o learned_a montague_n show_v against_o selden_n pag._n 377._o he_o have_v commission_n from_o the_o persian_a emperor_n artaxerxes_n to_o govern_v and_o order_v the_o controversy_n ezra_n 7._o 12_o 25._o and_o give_v he_o authority_n to_o set_v magistrate_n and_o judge_n which_o may_v judge_v the_o people_n and_o power_n to_o execute_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o king_n pag._n 26._o and_o to_o inflict_v punishment_n unto_o death_n or_o banishment_n or_o to_o confiscation_n of_o good_n or_o imprisonment_n so_o that_o ezra_n have_v great_a authority_n and_o full_a power_n give_v he_o and_o his_o worthy_a act_n be_v there_o record_v so_o afterward_o under_o the_o maehabee_n who_o be_v priest_n the_o commonwealth_n be_v govern_v and_o it_o please_v god_n to_o make_v that_o family_n victorious_a as_o any_o other_o almost_o that_o ever_o govern_v that_o commonwealth_n as_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n show_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 15._o if_o thus_o it_o be_v ancient_o among_o the_o choose_a people_n of_o god_n why_o then_o shall_v any_o in_o these_o day_n be_v so_o much_o displease_v that_o a_o bishop_n or_o a_o clergy_n man_n shall_v have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o assistance_n of_o government_n for_o the_o better_a order_v and_o direct_v of_o judgement_n or_o to_o be_v counsellor_n to_o a_o prince_n as_o zechariah_n the_o levite_n be_v a_o wise_a counsellor_n 1_o chron._n 26._o 14._o benajah_n a_o priest_n son_n of_o jehojadah_n be_v one_o of_o david_n twelve_o captain_n 5._o be_v the_o three_o captain_n of_o the_o host_n for_o a_o month_n and_o in_o his_o course_n consist_v of_o 2400_o be_v his_o son_n amizabad_n 22._o benajah_n also_o be_v of_o david_n principal_a worthy_n have_v the_o name_n among_o the_o three_o mighties_n he_o be_v also_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n to_o david_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o joab_n he_o be_v make_v lord_n general_n of_o the_o host_n by_o king_n solomon_n in_o joabs_n room_n 1_o king_n 22._o 35._o so_o and_o much_o rather_o may_v a_o clergy_n man_n now_o be_v a_o officer_n in_o great_a place_n or_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o country_n who_o handle_v matter_n of_o equity_n and_o good_a conscience_n for_o preserve_v of_o public_a peace_n order_n and_o quietness_n among_o neighbour_n wherein_o happen_v many_o business_n that_o depend_v much_o upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o a_o justice_n and_o the_o equitable_a rule_n of_o scripture_n whereof_o clergy_n man_n be_v the_o most_o competent_a interpreter_n as_o also_o many_o cause_n happen_v touch_v the_o estate_n and_o person_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o be_v subject_a only_o to_o secular_a judge_n without_o some_o of_o their_o own_o tribe_n on_o the_o bench_n to_o see_v fair_a carriage_n and_o indifferent_a deal_n but_o for_o matter_n of_o religion_n concern_v god_n and_o his_o worship_n and_o difficult_a point_n of_o divinity_n the_o clergy_n then_o be_v and_o so_o ought_v now_o to_o be_v the_o principal_a man_n to_o be_v employ_v as_o may_v clear_o appear_v by_o the_o do_n of_o k._n david_n about_o remove_v of_o the_o ark_n to_o the_o place_n that_o he_o have_v provide_v for_o it_o upon_o which_o text_n king_n james_n have_v write_v a_o very_a pious_a and_o excellent_a meditation_n pag._n 81._o upon_o the_o 1_o chron._n 15._o some_o of_o those_o word_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v here_o recite_v when_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n whereunto_o they_o seek_v not_o in_o the_o day_n of_o saul_n have_v continue_v long_o at_o kiriah-jearim_a 6._o david_n out_o of_o his_o zeal_n and_o piety_n be_v move_v to_o prepare_v a_o tent_n for_o it_o in_o the_o city_n of_o david_n and_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o remove_v it_o he_o call_v a_o great_a assembly_n of_o principal_a man_n but_o do_v not_o make_v that_o use_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v and_o therefore_o the_o action_n prosper_v not_o but_o there_o happen_v a_o terrible_a judgement_n upon_o uzzah_n which_o hinder_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o good_a work_n and_o david_n be_v afraid_a of_o god_n that_o day_n say_v how_o shall_v i_o bring_v the_o ark_n of_o god_n home_o to_o i_o so_o the_o ark_n rest_v in_o the_o house_n of_o obed-edom_n but_o afterward_o upon_o better_a advice_n david_n perceive_v his_o error_n and_o confess_v it_o cap._n 15._o 12_o 13._o speak_v to_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n sanctify_v yourselves_o both_o you_o and_o your_o brethren_n that_o you_o may_v bring_v up_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n for_o because_o you_o do_v it_o not_o at_o the_o first_o the_o lord_n god_n make_v a_o breach_n upon_o we_o for_o we_o seek_v he_o not_o after_o the_o due_a order_n this_o be_v a_o great_a and_o a_o godly_a work_n that_o be_v then_o intend_v and_o therefore_o king_n david_n call_v a_o great_a assembly_n about_o it_o 1._o of_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n 2._o of_o the_o captain_n of_o thousand_o and_o hundred_o who_o name_n and_o praise_n be_v record_v 26._o 3._o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n who_o do_v it_o not_o at_o the_o first_o but_o now_o upon_o better_a advice_n king_n david_n assemble_v at_o first_o the_o child_n of_o aaron_n and_o the_o levite_n v_o 4._o so_o that_o man_n of_o all_o estate_n be_v now_o present_a in_o this_o godly_a work_n this_o be_v to_o be_v mark_v well_o of_o prince_n and_o of_o all_o those_o of_o any_o high_a call_v or_o degree_n that_o have_v to_o do_v in_o god_n cause_n david_n do_v nothing_o in_o matter_n pertain_v to_o god_n without_o the_o presence_n and_o especial_a concurrence_n of_o god_n minister_n appoint_v to_o be_v spiritual_a ruler_n in_o god_n church_n and_o at_o the_o first_o mean_v to_o convey_v the_o same_o ark_n to_o jerusalem_n find_v their_o absence_n and_o want_n of_o their_o counsel_n hurtful_a therefore_o he_o say_v to_o they_o you_o be_v the_o chief_a father_n of_o the_o levite_n because_o you_o do_v it_o not_o at_o the_o first_o thus_o say_v king_n james_n of_o bless_a memory_n but_o
the_o council_n of_o clarendon_n under_o hen._n 2._o wherein_o the_o clergy_n be_v enforce_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o temporal_a court_n one_o canon_n thereof_o be_v clerici_fw-la accusati_fw-la de_fw-la quacunque_fw-la re_fw-mi summoniti_fw-la a_o justiciario_fw-la regis_fw-la veniant_fw-la in_o curiam_fw-la responsuri_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la unde_fw-la videbitur_fw-la curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la quid_fw-la ibi_fw-la sit_fw-la respondendum_fw-la &_o in_o curia_fw-la eeclesiastica_fw-la unde_fw-la videbitur_fw-la quod_fw-la ibi_fw-la sit_fw-la respondendum_fw-la it_o a_o quod_fw-la regis_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la mittet_fw-la in_o curiam_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ad_fw-la videndum_fw-la quomodo_fw-la res_fw-la ibi_fw-la tractabitur_fw-la &_o si_fw-la clericus_fw-la vel_fw-la confessus_fw-la vel_fw-la convictus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la eum_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la tueri_fw-la but_o touch_v this_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o constitution_n in_o that_o council_n math._n paris_n 1164._o do_v sharp_o inveigh_v against_o they_o hanc_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la five_o recordationem_fw-la de_fw-fr consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o libertatibus_fw-la iniquis_fw-la &_o dignitatibus_fw-la deo_fw-la detestabilibus_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o clerus_fw-la cum_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la juraverunt_fw-la and_o as_o he_o add_v his_o itaque_fw-la gestis_fw-la potestas_fw-la laica_fw-la in_o res_fw-la &_o personas_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la omne_fw-la pro_fw-la libitu_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la jure_fw-la contempto_fw-la tacentibus_fw-la aut_fw-la vix_fw-la murmur_n antibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la resistentibus_fw-la usurpabat_fw-la and_o this_o appear_v also_o by_o that_o which_o selden_n relate_v in_o his_o note_n upon_o eadner_n pag._n 268._o that_o long_o after_o in_o edward_n the_o second_o time_n the_o clergy_n have_v so_o many_o opposition_n and_o hindrance_n in_o their_o proceed_n from_o the_o temporal_a court_n that_o they_o exhibit_v a_o petition_n in_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o recite_v the_o grant_n and_o constitution_n of_o will._n 2._o allow_v they_o their_o own_o court_n by_o themselves_o and_o specify_v their_o complaint_n particular_o which_o he_o call_v gravamina_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n and_o say_v they_o be_v those_o mention_v in_o the_o proem_n of_o arti●uli_fw-la cleri_fw-la and_o in_o this_o age_n we_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o complain_v of_o prohibition_n but_o thereof_o i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o now_o as_o for_o the_o temporal_a court_n the_o conqueror_n appoint_v they_o to_o follow_v his_o court_n royal_a which_o custom_n continue_v for_o many_o year_n till_o under_o king_n john_n at_o the_o instant_a request_n of_o the_o nobility_n it_o be_v grant_v ut_fw-la communia_fw-la placita_fw-la non_fw-la sequerentur_fw-la curiam_fw-la i._n e._n regis_n say_v in_o loco_fw-la certo_fw-la tenerentur_fw-la that_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n for_o common_a plea_n shall_v not_o follow_v the_o king_n court_n royal_a but_o be_v hold_v in_o a_o place_n certain_a as_o now_o common_o they_o be_v in_o westminster-hall_n whereas_o before_o the_o king_n appoint_v one_o grand_a lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o all_o england_n who_o for_o his_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v a_o great_a officer_n both_o of_o state_n and_o justice_n than_o any_o in_o these_o last_o age_n and_o ever_o since_o that_o the_o greatness_n of_o that_o office_n be_v abate_v by_o king_n edw._n 1._o most_o of_o those_o great_a justice_n be_v bishop_n as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n show_v in_o his_o caralogue_n of_o they_o glossar_n pag._n 401._o dignitate_fw-la omnes_fw-la reges_fw-la proceres_fw-la potestate_fw-la omnes_fw-la superabat_fw-la magistratus_fw-la de_fw-fr potestate_fw-la valde_fw-la inter_fw-la alia_fw-la claret_n quod_fw-la quatuor_fw-la summorum_fw-la judicum_fw-la hodiernorum_fw-la muneribus_fw-la solus_fw-la aliquando_fw-la fungeretur_fw-la scilicet_fw-la capitalis_fw-la justitiarii_fw-la banci_fw-la regis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la pl●citorum_fw-la coronae_fw-la seu_fw-la criminalium_fw-la capitalis_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la banci_fw-la communis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la placitorum_fw-la civilium_fw-la capitalis_fw-la baronis_fw-la scacarii_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la curiae_fw-la ad_fw-la s●crum_fw-la patrimonium_fw-la &_o fiscum_fw-la pertinentis_fw-la etc._n etc._n most_o of_o these_o great_a justice_n be_v bishop_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o catalogue_n of_o they_o they_o be_v the_o principal_a man_n for_o knowledge_n and_o learning_n in_o those_o day_n and_o have_v no_o doubt_n power_n of_o vote_v in_o all_o parliament_n council_n and_o assembly_n of_o state_n and_o so_o in_o these_o late_a time_n lord_n coke_n show_v their_o ability_n and_o right_n 4._o instit._fw-la pag._n 321._o the_o king_n be_v well_o apprise_v of_o all_o his_o judge_n which_o he_o have_v within_o his_o realm_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a as_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o their_o officer_n dean_n and_o other_o minister_n who_o have_v spiritual_a jurisdiction_n it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o full_a parliament_n that_o the_o spiritualty_n now_o be_v call_v the_o english_a church_n always_o have_v be_v repute_v and_o also_o find_v of_o that_o sort_n that_o both_o for_o knowledge_n coke_n integrity_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o number_n it_o have_v be_v always_o think_v and_o be_v also_o at_o this_o hour_n sufficient_a and_o meet_v of_o itself_o without_o the_o intermeddle_v of_o any_o exterior_a person_n or_o person_n to_o declare_v and_o determine_v of_o such_o doubt_n and_o to_o administer_v all_o such_o office_n and_o duty_n as_o to_o their_o room_n spiritual_a do_v appertain_v the_o adversary_n have_v make_v divers_a objection_n against_o our_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n ever_o since_o say_v coke_n but_o these_o pretence_n be_v in_o truth_n but_o mere_a cavil_n tend_v to_o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a state_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o be_v full_o answer_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o provision_n make_v by_o authority_n of_o that_o parliament_n for_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n both_o in_o praesenti_fw-la &_o in_o futuro_fw-la in_o their_o bishopric_n by_o the_o statute_n also_o of_o 39_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v adjudge_v lawful_a as_o by_o the_o say_a act_n appear_v and_o by_o these_o two_o statute_n these_o and_o all_o other_o objection_n against_o our_o bishop_n one_o have_v answer_v which_o we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o remember_v see_v we_o be_v to_o treat_v of_o their_o jurisdiction_n ut_fw-la obstruatur_fw-la os_fw-la iniquae_fw-la loquentium_fw-la say_v lord_n coke_n yet_o the_o fury_n and_o rage_n of_o these_o time_n have_v stir_v up_o more_o anger_n which_o in_o the_o issue_n will_v turn_v to_o the_o confusion_n and_o dishonour_n of_o they_o that_o begin_v these_o war_n and_o broil_n against_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n and_o fundamental_a law_n and_o statute_n which_o have_v so_o full_o assert_v their_o right_n and_o authority_n thus_o the_o lord_n coke_n premise_v be_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o all_o the_o jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o establish_v by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n against_o both_o papist_n and_o puritan_n and_o first_o he_o begin_v with_o the_o court_n of_o convocation_n and_o of_o the_o high_a commission_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o suppression_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o errot_n heresy_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n but_o upon_o suppression_n of_o this_o court_n by_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n there_o have_v break_v forth_o such_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o heresy_n schism_n sectary_n and_o a_o rascal_n rabble_n of_o faction_n as_o be_v prodigious_a to_o relate_v and_o intolerable_a to_o be_v suffer_v for_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o common_a law_n if_o there_o be_v not_o assize_n and_o session_n to_o punish_v malefactor_n thief_n cutpurse_n offender_n and_o rogue_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o land_n will_v be_v so_o oppress_v with_o the_o multitude_n of_o they_o no_o man_n can_v enjoy_v his_o house_n or_o good_n freehold_n or_o life_n therefore_o in_o london_n they_o have_v every_o month_n a_o public_a session_n to_o punish_v condemn_v and_o execute_v all_o sort_n of_o malefactor_n and_o corporation_n in_o principal_a city_n have_v the_o like_a authority_n by_o commission_n and_o patent_n from_o the_o king_n but_o for_o the_o high_a commission_n to_o punish_v offender_n against_o religion_n and_o the_o church_n lord_n coke_n say_v pag._n 331._o that_o the_o king_n majesty_n have_v and_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v before_o he_o as_o great_a and_o ample_a supremacy_n and_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a as_o ever_o king_n of_o england_n have_v before_o they_o and_o that_o have_v just_o and_o right_o pertain_v to_o they_o by_o divers_a other_o act_n and_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n if_o the_o say_a clause_n of_o annexation_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n have_v never_o be_v insert_v that_o it_o be_v a_o gross_a error_n
divine_a institution_n but_o in_o this_o our_o church_n christian_a prince_n have_v further_o allow_v the_o clergy_n authority_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o inflict_v civil_a punishment_n on_o heretic_n schismatic_n and_o other_o despiser_n of_o the_o church_n as_o also_o many_o sage_a and_o grave_a divine_n be_v in_o divers_a place_n endow_v with_o the_o public_a power_n of_o justice_n of_o peace_n concern_v this_o jurisdiction_n let_v we_o inquire_v whether_o it_o may_v lawful_o be_v grant_v to_o churchman_n which_o that_o it_o may_v lawful_o be_v do_v these_o follow_a reason_n have_v induce_v i_o to_o believe_v it_o be_v first_o to_o be_v consider_v 1_o that_o both_o these_o jurisdiction_n tend_v to_o the_o same_o end_n of_o promote_a justice_n and_o bridle_a vice_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o that_o power_n which_o be_v mere_o spiritual_a make_v use_v only_o of_o spiritual_a mean_n 6_o whereas_o the_o weapon_n of_o civil_a authority_n be_v coactive_a and_o external_a as_o imprisonment_n fines_n and_o corporal_a punishment_n here_o therefore_o will_v i_o know_v why_o it_o shall_v be_v esteem_v a_o wicked_a and_o unlawful_a act_n not_o suit_v to_o the_o holy_a function_n of_o a_o priest_n to_o correct_v heretic_n schismatic_n and_o other_o like_a and_o notorious_a disturber_n of_o the_o christian_a commonwealth_n peace_n as_o well_o with_o civil_a and_o bodily_a chastisement_n as_o those_o of_o the_o spirit_n where_o power_n be_v give_v so_o to_o do_v to_o resist_v and_o pull_v down_o vice_n etc._n etc._n to_o resist_v and_o pull_v down_o vice_n by_o either_o way_n be_v a_o good_a and_o plausible_a action_n and_o of_o itself_o misbeseem_v no_o person_n though_o never_o so_o holy_a 23._o the_o bless_a angel_n of_o heaven_n deem_v it_o a_o thing_n in_o no_o wise_a contrary_n to_o their_o sanctity_n in_o the_o name_n and_o command_v of_o god_n to_o smite_v the_o profane_a with_o corporal_a punishment_n why_o then_o shall_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n think_v it_o not_o lawful_a to_o adjudge_v the_o same_o delinquent_n to_o any_o deserve_a punishment_n 1._o when_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o their_o sovereign_a god_n vicegerent_n here_o upon_o earth_n it_o be_v so_o determine_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o civil_a authority_n be_v not_o of_o itself_o repugnant_a to_o any_o person_n how_o holy_a soever_o nor_o disagree_v to_o the_o office_n of_o priesthood_n again_o the_o high_a and_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o giver_n persuade_v i_o that_o churchman_n do_v by_o good_a right_a exercise_n this_o jurisdiction_n 2._o for_o the_o king_n be_v by_o god_n appointment_n 14._o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o civil_a authority_n may_v without_o offence_n derive_v some_o rivulet_n thereof_o to_o what_o person_n he_o shall_v think_v fit_a whether_o lay_v or_o ecclesiastical_a i_o say_v but_o some_o rivulet_n because_o though_o no_o temporal_a office_n by_o god_n law_n be_v forbid_v the_o clergy_n wisdom_n and_o equity_n permit_v not_o king_n so_o far_o to_o burden_n with_o state_n affair_n as_o whole_o to_o divert_v they_o 4._o from_o their_o spiritual_a function_n this_o power_n therefore_o be_v so_o to_o be_v entrust_v to_o they_o as_o it_o may_v be_v a_o ornament_n or_o furtherance_n to_o the_o church-government_n no_o hindrance_n or_o obstacle_n thereunto_o but_o it_o be_v not_o for_o every_o vulgar_a judgement_n or_o envious_a piece_n to_o determine_v how_o far_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n so_o that_o it_o may_v help_v and_o not_o trouble_v they_o in_o their_o ministry_n but_o what_o aristotle_n the_o life_n of_o philosopher_n say_v concern_v the_o mean_a in_o virtue_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v order_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o wise_a man_n shall_v think_v fit_a may_v be_v apply_v to_o this_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n that_o it_o be_v so_o far_o to_o be_v communicate_v to_o churchman_n as_o a_o judicious_a and_o wise_a prince_n shall_v think_v convenient_a see_v then_o that_o it_o have_v please_v christian_n king_n to_o arm_v the_o clergy_n with_o some_o civil_a jurisdiction_n and_o ordain_v 2._o that_o to_o the_o great_a improvement_n of_o christianity_n and_o cast_v down_o of_o wickedness_n 4._o they_o shall_v exercise_v both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a jurisdiction_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_o lawful_a and_o pious_a and_o plain_o necessary_a by_o the_o aid_n of_o both_o jurisdiction_n as_o with_o a_o two-edged_a sword_n to_o preserve_v piety_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o cut_v off_o its_o opposer_n three_o 3._o because_o to_o many_o it_o seem_v unfitting_a the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n shall_v exercise_v a_o authority_n which_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o let_v we_o observe_v the_o difference_n of_o time_n and_o thence_o gather_v that_o this_o civil_a jurisdiction_n be_v as_o expedient_a and_o necessary_a to_o the_o divine_n of_o our_o time_n as_o it_o be_v altogether_o unnecessary_a and_o unprofitable_a to_o the_o apostle_n civil_a jurisdiction_n be_v by_o the_o chief_n magistrate_n to_o be_v confer_v on_o those_o that_o be_v subordinate_a and_o according_a to_o his_o law_n to_o be_v administer_v as_o long_o therefore_o as_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o earth_n wage_v war_n against_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n neither_o can_v they_o assign_v nor_o the_o apostle_n without_o scandal_n to_o christ_n and_o the_o downfall_n of_o religion_n have_v receive_v any_o temporal_a power_n from_o their_o hand_n but_o since_o king_n and_o their_o law_n begin_v to_o subject_n themselves_o to_o christ_n civil_a authority_n by_o they_o give_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n may_v have_v be_v a_o great_a furtherance_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o more_o happy_a government_n of_o the_o church_n furthermore_o the_o apostle_n and_o father_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v from_o heaven_n endow_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a and_o miraculous_a power_n which_o do_v more_o avail_n to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o christian_n in_o faith_n and_o obedience_n than_o any_o civil_a authority_n but_o now_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o ordinary_a minister_n who_o be_v disarm_v of_o that_o divine_a and_o miraculous_a power_n be_v convenient_o guard_v with_o this_o temporal_a and_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n last_o when_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v in_o her_o infancy_n piety_n be_v more_o deep_o root_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o disciple_n and_o if_o they_o will_v have_v resist_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n their_o rebellious_a mind_n be_v soon_o quell_v by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o persecution_n and_o hourly_o imminent_a danger_n of_o violent_a death_n but_o now_o the_o christian_a world_n whole_o possess_v and_o carry_v away_o with_o pride_n and_o luxury_n have_v so_o clean_o lay_v aside_o all_o respect_n of_o piety_n and_o modesty_n that_o all_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o church-discipline_n if_o not_o second_v by_o civil_a jurisdiction_n breed_v rather_o scorn_v and_o contempt_n than_o amendment_n in_o the_o malicious_a remorse_n of_o this_o present_a age_n think_v then_o what_o rash_a and_o incompetent_a judge_n they_o be_v who_o from_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o day_n conclude_v temporal_a authority_n not_o requisite_a to_o our_o ordinary_a minister_n a_o four_o argument_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o god_n own_o institution_n 4._o and_o the_o most_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n god_n himself_o do_v annex_v civil_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o office_n of_o priesthood_n it_o be_v therefore_o no_o strange_a thing_n nor_o against_o the_o divine_a law_n that_o a_o clergyman_n shall_v bear_v sway_n in_o temporal_a affair_n asdruball_n appear_v full_o in_o the_o former_a treatise_n here_o before_o cap._n 1._o and_o 2._o where_o it_o be_v show_v that_o in_o all_o court_n of_o justic●_n in_o israel_n the_o priest_n and_o levite_n be_v the_o principal_a judge_n both_o in_o the_o great_a council_n sit_v in_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o in_o the_o second_o court_n of_o judgement_n reside_v in_o principal_a city_n eli_n samuel_n the_o macchabee_n together_o with_o all_o the_o high-priest_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v exercise_v this_o kind_n of_o authority_n but_o why_o it_o continue_v not_o for_o some_o hun-hundred_n year_n after_o the_o gospel_n be_v make_v evident_a by_o reason_n above_o allege_v but_o since_o constantine_n the_o great_a submit_v his_o imperial_a sceptre_n to_o christ_n you_o shall_v in_o all_o age_n find_v the_o godly_a bishop_n and_o father_n of_o the_o church_n administer_a civil_a jurisdiction_n by_o religious_a emperor_n to_o they_o impart_v which_o if_o time_n will_v serve_v may_v be_v clear_o testify_v out_o of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o counsel_n and_o out_o of_o the_o emperor_n own_o law_n but_o these_o be_v so_o sufficient_o know_v to_o the_o learned_a that_o the_o citation_n thereof_o will_v prove_v a_o unnecessary_a
the_o present_a practice_n and_o law_n confirm_v by_o the_o continual_a practice_n of_o many_o hundred_o year_n the_o law_n be_v thus_o make_v by_o the_o conqueror_n to_o separate_v the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n from_o the_o temporal_a there_o follow_v after_o in_o succeed_a time_n statute_n to_o direct_v and_o appoint_v what_o cause_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n as_o the_o statute_n call_v circumspect_a agatis_fw-la make_v 13._o edw._n 1._o and_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la 9_o edw._n 2._o which_o beside_o other_o coke_n do_v expound_v in_o the_o 2._o instit._n at_o large_a pag._n 489._o 599._o so_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o court_n be_v thus_o settle_v by_o ancient_a statute_n and_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o beside_o long_a use_n and_o custom_n the_o law_n be_v fundamental_a and_o necessary_a as_o well_o as_o any_o part_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o can_v be_v whole_o take_v away_o without_o great_a injustice_n confusion_n and_o great_a disorder_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n as_o it_o happen_v most_o pitiful_o in_o these_o troublesome_a time_n but_o parliament_n be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o they_o have_v often_o profess_v solemn_o in_o many_o of_o their_o declaration_n protestation_n and_o remonstrance_n but_o in_o conclusion_n they_o have_v overthrow_v all_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o law_n though_o never_o so_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a and_o now_o they_o will_v pretend_v to_o set_v up_o new_a law_n and_o order_n which_o they_o call_v presbyterian_a government_n by_o lay_v elder_n in_o every_o parish_n a_o fond_a and_o foolish_a project_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n such_o as_o they_o have_v hear_v to_o be_v at_o geneva_n and_o some_o other_o place_n beyond_o sea_n where_o there_o be_v no_o lord_n knight_n esquire_n or_o gentleman_n as_o with_o we_o in_o england_n but_o their_o new_a state_n be_v popular_a without_o degree_n of_o honour_n and_o distinction_n of_o gentry_n they_o do_v as_o their_o neighbour_n at_o strasborough_n and_o the_o swisser_n of_o who_o bodin_n say_v lib._n 6._o c._n 4._o argentinenses_n caesa_fw-la &_o prostrata_fw-la nobilitate_fw-la cum_fw-la imperium_fw-la popular_fw-la invasissent_fw-la legem_fw-la communibus_fw-la suffragiis_fw-la tulerant_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la summos_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la magistratus_fw-la adipisceretur_fw-la nisi_fw-la a_o cerdonibus_fw-la aut_fw-la coriariis_fw-la aut_fw-la id_fw-la genus_fw-la sordidis_fw-la opificibus_fw-la stirpem_fw-la traxisset_fw-la idenim_fw-la veteribus_fw-la grace_n usit_fw-la atum_fw-la erat_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o iis_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la quae_fw-la popularia_fw-la imperia_fw-la stabilire_fw-la ac_fw-la tueri_fw-la vellent_fw-la cives_fw-la omnes_fw-la quantum_fw-la quidem_fw-la fieri_fw-la posset_n opibus_fw-la honoribus_fw-la imperiis_fw-la ac_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la conditione_n exaequarent_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la prudentia_fw-la justitia_fw-la fortitudine_fw-la aut_fw-la ulla_fw-la virtute_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praeluceret_fw-la ac_fw-la emineret_fw-la hunc_fw-la ostracismo_fw-la exterminabant_fw-la aut_fw-la ne_fw-la virtutitam_fw-la aperte_fw-la bellum_fw-la indicere_fw-la viderentur_fw-la accusationibus_fw-la &_o calumniis_fw-la opprimebant_fw-la atque_fw-la id_fw-la unum_fw-la efficere_fw-la conabantur_fw-la ut_fw-la singuli_fw-la cives_fw-la non_fw-la magis_fw-la svi_fw-la simile_n essent_fw-la quam_fw-la omnes_fw-la omnium_fw-la they_o either_o banish_v or_o put_v to_o death_n all_o their_o nobility_n and_o so_o make_v themselves_o a_o popular_a state_n and_o further_o make_v a_o law_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v bear_v any_o public_a office_n among_o they_o but_o such_o as_o will_v derive_v their_o descent_n and_o pedigree_n from_o some_o base_a trade_n a_o cobbler_n or_o carrior_n or_o such_o like_a among_o such_o people_n presbyterian_a government_n may_v be_v better_o allow_v then_o in_o a_o kingdom_n flourish_v with_o all_o degree_n of_o honour_n duke_n marquess_n earl_n baron_n knight_n etc._n etc._n but_o where_o only_a tradesman_n be_v chapman_n pedlar_n and_o artificer_n as_o they_o be_v at_o geneva_n there_o any_o government_n in_o the_o church_n may_v better_o be_v tolerate_v then_o in_o a_o monarchy_n the_o glossary_a show_v to_o that_o purpose_n that_o tradesman_n be_v base_a fellow_n in_o heraldry_n 110._o and_o among_o base_a fellow_n any_o base_a government_n may_v serve_v the_o turn_n burgenses_n &_o mercatores_fw-la sunt_fw-la sordidum_fw-la hominum_fw-la genus_fw-la as_o tully_n say_v burgenses_n dum_fw-la cauponandis_fw-la mercibus_fw-la &_o rei_fw-la mechanicae_fw-la navarent_fw-la generosae_fw-la turbae_fw-la militiam_fw-la omnino_fw-la admiranti_fw-la despectui_fw-la erant_fw-la adeo_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la nec_fw-la connubia_fw-la jungerent_fw-la nec_fw-la martis_n aleam_fw-la experirentur_fw-la and_o so_o also_o the_o civil_a law_n say_v patritii_fw-la cum_fw-la plebeis_fw-la conjugia_fw-la ne_fw-la contrahunto_fw-la and_o in_o our_o law_n it_o be_v repute_v a_o disparagement_n for_o a_o ward_n in_o chivalry_n which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o gentleman_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o daughter_n of_o one_o that_o dwell_v in_o a_o burrow_n as_o lambard_n show_v in_o his_o perambulation_n of_o kent_n pag._n 504._o so_o the_o old_a statute_n of_o merton_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1235._o cap._n 7._o de_fw-fr dominis_n qui_fw-la maritaverint_fw-la illos_fw-la quos_fw-la habent_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la sua_fw-la villanis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la sicut_fw-la burgensibus_fw-la ubi_fw-la disparagentur_fw-la etc._n etc._n lord_n coke_n show_v what_o cause_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n christian_n viz._n probate_a of_o will_n and_o testament_n legacy_n reparation_n of_o church_n and_o churchyard_n tyth_n oblation_n mortuary_n and_o such_o like_a duty_n matrimonial_a cause_n degree_n of_o affinity_n or_o consanguinity_n divorce_n and_o what_o else_o belong_v thereunto_o and_o divers_a other_o particular_n as_o appear_v in_o divers_a statute_n and_o the_o book_n of_o the_o civil_a lawyer_n as_o punishment_n of_o adultery_n fornication_n and_o incontinency_n incest_n with_o many_o other_o the_o like_a as_o heresy_n schism_n error_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n as_o lord_n coke_n say_v 4._o instit._fw-la pag._n 325._o and_o so_o also_o the_o excellent_o learned_a lawyer_n dr._n cousin_n dean_n of_o the_o arch_n in_o his_o apology_n for_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o their_o proceed_n against_o simony_n usury_n defamation_n sacrilege_n disapidation_n etc._n etc._n but_o now_o the_o presbyterian_o neglect_n and_o cast_v off_o most_o of_o these_o particular_n that_o there_o be_v no_o punishment_n for_o those_o gross_a offence_n and_o sin_n which_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v mention_v among_o christian_n say_v the_o apostle_n there_o be_v of_o late_a a_o infinite_a number_n of_o bastard_n get_v and_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n only_o take_v care_n for_o keep_v the_o bastard_n but_o there_o be_v no_o punishment_n or_o correction_n for_o the_o scandal_n to_o religion_n and_o the_o vulgar_a people_n go_v together_o like_a dog_n and_o bitch_n without_o licence_n or_o publication_n of_o bane_n in_o any_o parish_n the_o holy_a communion_n be_v cast_v aside_o and_o neglect_v in_o most_o parish_n most_o shameful_o the_o common-people_n in_o most_o parish_n will_v rather_o be_v without_o the_o sacrament_n then_o give_v one_o penny_n to_o buy_v bread_n and_o wine_n for_o it_o that_o they_o be_v become_v atheist_n in_o most_o place_n and_o many_o sectary_n profess_v public_o that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v church_n or_o stone-house_n nor_o minister_n or_o magistrate_n and_o yet_o the_o parliament_n pretend_v to_o reform_v all_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o all_o thing_n to_o advance_v the_o throne_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o tribunal_n of_o christ_n with_o all_o his_o holy_a ordinance_n in_o full_a force_n and_o power_n as_o the_o language_n be_v of_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n chap._n viii_o some_o observation_n out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o empire_n concern_v the_o separation_n of_o court_n and_o some_o also_o out_o of_o the_o ancient_a statute_n as_o selden_n have_v relate_v they_o lord_n cook_n defence_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o parliament_n and_o of_o the_o convocation_n and_o high_a commission_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a be_v separate_v in_o our_o kingdom_n so_o ancient_o there_o be_v some_o such_o division_n in_o the_o empire_n yet_o the_o emperor_n give_v great_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n according_a to_o that_o which_o justinian_n say_v of_o spiritual_a cause_n in_o the_o novel_a 123._o si_fw-la pro_fw-la criminal_a si_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la negotium_fw-la sit_fw-la ●ullam_n communionem_fw-la habento_fw-la civiles_fw-la magistratus_fw-la cum_fw-la ea_fw-la disceptatione_n sed_fw-la religiosissimi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la finem_fw-la imponunto_fw-la if_o it_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a suit_n let_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v there_o with_o that_o plea_n but_o let_v the_o bishop_n end_v it_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o prohibition_n from_o the_o temporal_a court_n be_v not_o then_o allowable_a which_o certain_o come_v not_o into_o use_n till_o after_o