Selected quad for the lemma: power_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
power_n	authority_n	highness_n	jurisdiction_n	2,928	5	10.0687	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A16313	A iustice of peace for Ireland consisting of two bookes: the first declaring th'exercise of that office by one or more iustices of peace out of sessions. The second setting forth the forme of proceeding in sessions, and the matters to be enquired of, and handled therein. Composed by Sir Richard Bolton Knight, Chief Baron of his Majesties Court of Exchequer in Ireland. Whereunto are added many presidents of indictments of treasons, felonies, misprisions, præmunires, and finable offences of force, fraud, omission, and other misdemeanors of severall sorts, more then ever heretofore have beene published in print.	Bolton, Richard, Sir, 1570?-1648.	1638 (1638)	STC 3223; ESTC S107128	601,677	634

in_o any_o matter_n depend_v before_o they_o 3._o that_o they_o shall_v keep_v their_o session_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n 4._o 2._o h._n 5._o 4._o which_o as_o it_o seem_v ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o week_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n after_o the_o epiphany_n after_o the_o clause_n of_o easter_n and_o after_o the_o translation_n of_o s._n thomas_n which_o be_v the_o three_o of_o july_n 4._o that_o all_o issue_n fine_n amerciament_n and_o forfeiture_n which_o happen_v before_o they_o be_v by_o they_o true_o enter_v and_o send_v into_o the_o exchequer_n 5._o that_o they_o take_v nothing_o for_o do_v their_o office_n but_o of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o accustom_a fee_n appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n 6._o that_o they_o shall_v not_o direct_v any_o their_o warrant_n to_o the_o party_n but_o to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o county_n or_o to_o other_o the_o king_n officer_n or_o other_o indifferent_a person_n 26._o the_o other_o oath_n concern_v the_o king_n supremacy_n be_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v secundo_fw-la eliz._n ca._n 1._o the_o form_n of_o which_o oath_n also_o follow_v in_o these_o word_n videlicet_fw-la 27._o i._o r._n b._n do_v utter_o testify_v and_o declare_v in_o my_o conscience_n that_o the_o king_n highness_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o his_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o cause_n as_o temporal_a and_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v utter_o renounce_v and_o forsake_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n and_o authority_n and_o do_v promise_v that_o from_o henceforth_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o help_v i_o god_n etc._n etc._n 28._o yet_o it_o be_v most_o usual_a that_o both_o these_o oath_n be_v take_v by_o a_o special_a commission_n viz._n by_o a_o writ_n of_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la direct_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o some_o ancient_a justice_n of_o peace_n to_o take_v the_o same_o oath_n which_o by_o they_o be_v to_o be_v certify_v into_o the_o same_o court_n at_o such_o day_n as_o the_o writ_n command_v 29._o if_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o other_o person_n to_o who_o a_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la shall_v be_v direct_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o a_o new_a justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v return_v the_o commission_n and_o the_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v when_o they_o be_v not_o take_v this_o be_v fineable_a in_o the_o star-chamber_n 30._o so_o if_o the_o new_a justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v exercise_v this_o office_n before_o he_o have_v take_v both_o these_o oath_n he_o be_v likewise_o fineable_a in_o the_o star-chamber_n 31._o also_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v not_o perform_v his_o oath_n concern_v his_o office_n he_o be_v fineable_a in_o the_o star-chamber_n if_o the_o neglect_n be_v of_o corruption_n or_o any_o sinister_a affection_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v by_o ignorance_n only_o 32._o now_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n arise_v partly_o out_o of_o their_o commission_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o form_n of_o the_o commission_n now_o use_v in_o ireland_n which_o be_v consonant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n and_o to_o the_o politic_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n dublin_n a_o precedent_n for_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o all_o the_o ●ountyes_n of_o ireland_n except_o dublin_n carolu●_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la angliae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc._n etc._n predilecto_n &_o fideli_fw-la consiliario_fw-la nostro_fw-la adamo_n vicecomiti_a loftus_n de_fw-fr ely_n concellario_n nostro_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-la fidelitat_fw-la &_o circumspectionibus_fw-la vestris_fw-la plurimum_fw-la confidentes_fw-la assignavimus_fw-la &_o per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la assignamus_fw-la vos_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la &_o quemlibet_fw-la vestrum_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la nostros_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la nostro_fw-la middie_a conservand_n ac_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la ordinationes_fw-la &_o statuta_fw-la pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi pacis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la conservatione_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la quieto_fw-la regimine_fw-la &_o gubernation_n populi_fw-la nostri_fw-la edita_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la suis_fw-la articulis_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la comitatu_fw-la nostro_fw-la tam_fw-la infra_fw-la libertates_fw-la quam_fw-la extra_fw-la juxta_fw-la vim_fw-la formam_fw-la &_o effectum_fw-la eorundem_fw-la custodiendum_fw-la &_o custodiri_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la ordinationum_fw-la vel_fw-la statutorum_fw-la illorum_fw-la aut_fw-la eorum_fw-la alicujus_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la predicto_fw-la delinquentes_fw-la castigandum_fw-la &_o puniendum_fw-la prout_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la ordinationum_fw-la &_o statutorum_fw-la illorum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la faciendum_fw-la ac_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la illos_fw-la qui_fw-la alicui_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la de_fw-la populo_fw-la nostro_fw-la de_fw-la corporibus_fw-la suis_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la incendio_fw-la domorum_fw-la suarum_fw-la minas_fw-la fecerint_fw-la ad_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la securitatem_fw-la de_fw-la pace_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi gestu_fw-la svo_fw-la erga_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o populum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la inveniendum_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la seu_fw-la aliquo_fw-la vestrum_fw-la venire_fw-la faciendum_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la securitatem_fw-la invenire_fw-la recusaverint_fw-la tunc_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o prisonis_fw-la nostris_fw-la quousque_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la securitatem_fw-la invenerint_fw-la salvo_fw-la custodiri_fw-la faciendum_fw-la assignavimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la assignamus_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o quoslibet_fw-la dvos_fw-la vel_fw-la plures_fw-la vestrum_fw-la quorum_fw-la prefat_n cancellar_n nostr_n aut_fw-la a._n b._n aut_fw-la c._n d._n unum_fw-la esse_fw-la volumus_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la nostros_fw-la in_fw-la &_o per_fw-la totum_fw-la comitatum_fw-la predictum_fw-la tam_fw-la infra_fw-la libertates_fw-la quam_fw-la extra_fw-la ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la proborum_fw-la &_o legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la comitatus_fw-la predicti_fw-la ac_fw-la omnibus_fw-la alijs_fw-la medijs_fw-la &_o modis_fw-la quibus_fw-la rei_fw-la veritas_fw-la melius_fw-la sciri_fw-la poterit_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la proditionibus_fw-la murdris_fw-la homicidiis_fw-la incendiis_fw-la illicitis_fw-la assemblationibus_fw-la feloniis_fw-la rober●s_fw-la veneficiis_fw-la incantationibus_fw-la sortilegiis_fw-la arte_fw-la magica_fw-la transgressionibus_fw-la forstallariis_fw-la regratariis_fw-la ingrossariis_fw-la &_o extortionibus_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la ac_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la aliis_fw-la malefactis_fw-la et_fw-la offensis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la pacis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la legitimè_fw-la inquirere_fw-la possunt_fw-la aut_fw-la debent_fw-la per_fw-la quos●unque_fw-la &_o qualitercunque_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la predicto_fw-la factis_fw-la vel_fw-la quae_fw-la imposterum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la fieri_fw-la vel_fw-la attemptari_fw-la contigerint_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la illis_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la predicto_fw-la in_o conventiculis_fw-la contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la in_o perturbationem_fw-la populi_fw-la nostri_fw-la seu_fw-la vi_fw-la armat_fw-la ierunt_fw-la vel_fw-la equitaverunt_fw-la aut_fw-la imposterum_fw-la ire_n vel_fw-la equitare_fw-la presumpserint_fw-la ac_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la illis_fw-la qui_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ad_fw-la gentem_fw-la nostram_fw-la maheymandam_fw-la vel_fw-la interficiendam_fw-la in_o insidiis_fw-la jacuerunt_fw-la aut_fw-la imposterum_fw-la jacere_fw-la presumpserint_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la hostellariis_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la aliis_fw-la personis_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o abusu_fw-la ponderum_fw-la vel_fw-la mensurarum_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o venditione_n victualium_fw-la contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la &_o communem_fw-la legem_fw-la nostram_fw-la ac_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la ordinationum_fw-la vel_fw-la statutorum_fw-la vel_fw-la eorum_fw-la alicujus_fw-la inde_fw-la pro_fw-la communi_fw-la utilitate_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la aut_fw-la populi_fw-la nostri_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la edit_fw-la delinquerunt_fw-la vel_fw-la attemptaverunt_fw-la aut_fw-la imposterum_fw-la delinquere_fw-la vel_fw-la attemptare_fw-la presumpserint_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la predicto_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la ballivis_n seneschallis_n constabulariis_fw-la custodibus_fw-la gaolarum_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la officiariis_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o executione_fw-la officiorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la circa_fw-la premissa_fw-la seu_fw-la eorum_fw-la aliqua_fw-la indebite_fw-la se_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la aut_fw-la imposterum_fw-la indebite_fw-la se_fw-la habere_fw-la presumpseriut_a aut_fw-la tepidi_fw-la remissi_fw-la vel_fw-la negligentes_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la aut_fw-la imposterum_fw-la fore_fw-la contigerint_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la predicto_fw-la et_fw-fr de_fw-fr

case_n therefore_o where_o the_o statute_n do_v refer_v the_o trial_n of_o offender_n or_o hear_v and_o determine_v of_o offence_n to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o session_n it_o be_v very_o requisite_a that_o upon_o such_o trial_n or_o hear_v the_o say_a justice_n take_v due_a examination_n of_o the_o offender_n themselves_o or_o of_o credible_a witness_n aswell_o concern_v the_o fact_n itself_o as_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o and_o upon_o confession_n or_o other_o due_a proof_n of_o the_o offence_n then_o to_o proceed_v according_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n 10._o note_v that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o statute_n refer_v the_o trial_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n the_o say_a statute_n themselves_o do_v also_o enable_v the_o say_a justice_n of_o p._n to_o take_v the_o examination_n of_o witness_n upon_o oath_n 11._o note_v further_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o their_o session_n be_v now_o arm_v with_o far_o more_o ample_a authority_n and_o power_n than_o the_o ancient_a conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v for_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v double_a power_n give_v they_o the_o one_o of_o jurisdiction_n to_o convent_n the_o offender_n before_o they_o by_o their_o warrant_n in_o diverse_a case_n to_o examine_v hear_v and_o determine_v the_o cause_n the_o other_o of_o coercion_n sc_fw-la that_o after_o the_o cause_n hard_o to_o constrain_v they_o to_o the_o obedience_n and_o observance_n of_o their_o order_n and_o decree_n which_o notwithstanding_o must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n as_o aforesaid_a whereas_o the_o ancient_a conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n at_o all_o either_o to_o convent_n the_o offendor_n before_o they_o or_o to_o examine_v hear_v or_o determine_v the_o cause_n but_o have_v only_o coercion_n prehension_n or_o punishment_n of_o a_o offendor_n in_o some_o few_o case_n 37._o plo._n 37._o and_o here_o i_o must_v further_o put_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o mind_n that_o their_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v limit_v to_o be_v by_o they_o exercise_v only_o within_o the_o county_n or_o countyes_n where_o they_o be_v in_o commission_n and_o yet_o in_o that_o or_o those_o county_n or_o countyes_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n must_v not_o intermeddle_v in_o any_o city_n there_o which_o be_v a_o county_n of_o itself_o nor_o in_o any_o city_n or_o corporate_a town_n there_o though_o it_o be_v no_o county_n of_o itself_o but_o within_o the_o county_n which_o have_v their_o proper_a justice_n of_o peace_n within_o themselves_o by_o the_o king_n charter_n or_o commission_n 181._o cromp._n 8._o 181._o especial_o if_o in_o such_o charter_n there_o be_v any_o special_a word_n of_o prohibition_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o shire_n non_fw-la se_fw-la intromittant_fw-la etc._n etc._n except_o such_o country_n justice_n shall_v also_o be_v in_o commission_n in_o such_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a 12._o but_o in_o other_o corporate_a town_n which_o have_v not_o their_o proper_a justice_n of_o peace_n ib._n cromp._n ib._n as_o also_o in_o all_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n within_o the_o county_n which_o have_v the_o return_n of_o writ_n but_o have_v not_o their_o proper_a justice_n there_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n ought_v to_o execute_v their_o authority_n and_o that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o their_o commission_n 13._o again_o if_o a_o parish_n shall_v extend_v into_o two_o or_o more_o county_n or_o if_o part_n thereof_o shall_v lie_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a which_o have_v their_o proper_a justice_n and_o part_n without_o then_o aswell_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o every_o county_n as_o also_o the_o justice_n or_o officer_n of_o such_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a shall_v intermeddle_v only_o within_o their_o own_o proper_a and_o distinct_a limit_n &_o bound_n sc_n within_o so_o much_o of_o the_o say_a parish_n 46._o co._n 4._o 46._o etc._n etc._n as_o lie_v within_o their_o several_a liberty_n and_o limit_n and_o not_o to_o invade_v or_o deal_v in_o other_o jurisdiction_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o law_n &_o reason_n where_o office_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v several_a that_o the_o one_o shall_v intermeddle_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o other_o 14._o neither_o shall_v any_o justice_n of_o peace_n deal_v in_o or_o punish_v any_o trespass_n puniet_fw-la vbi_fw-la quis_fw-la delinquet_n ibi_fw-la puniet_fw-la or_o other_o like_a offence_n commit_v in_o any_o other_o county_n against_o any_o penal_a statute_n though_o such_o offendor_n shall_v be_v bring_v before_o he_o except_o the_o statute_n shall_v special_o enable_v they_o thereto_o or_o that_o it_o be_v for_o matter_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n in_o which_o case_n only_o he_o may_v take_v examination_n both_o of_o the_o offendor_n and_o accuser_n and_o commit_v the_o offender_n to_o prison_n and_o security_n for_o the_o peace_n if_o it_o be_v offer_v 15._o neither_o shall_v any_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o the_o time_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v his_o abode_n or_o be_v out_o of_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v in_o commission_n exercise_v his_o office_n for_o be_v out_o of_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v in_o commission_n he_o be_v but_o a_o private_a man_n 16._o now_o my_o purpose_n be_v to_o set_v down_o more_o particular_o what_o thing_n justice_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o their_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v do_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o commission_n or_o of_o the_o statute_n wherewith_o they_o be_v charge_v and_o herein_o you_o must_v observe_v that_o some_o thing_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v execute_v by_o any_o one_o two_o or_o more_o justice_n either_o in_o regard_n that_o such_o justice_n or_o justice_n be_v or_o be_v next_o to_o the_o place_n or_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la or_o the_o like_a 17._o and_o here_o note_v that_o whatsoever_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n alone_o may_v do_v either_o for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o in_o other_o execution_n of_o the_o commission_n or_o statute_n the_o same_o also_o may_v lawful_o be_v do_v and_o perform_v by_o any_o two_o or_o more_o justice_n 18._o but_o where_o the_o law_n give_v authority_n to_o two_o 46._o co._n li._n 4._o foe_n 46._o there_o one_o alone_a can_v execute_v this_o for_o una_fw-la persona_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la supplere_fw-la vicem_fw-la duarum_fw-la et_fw-la plus_fw-la vident_fw-la oculi_fw-la quam_fw-la oculus_fw-la 19_o also_o when_o thing_n by_o statute_n be_v appropriate_v to_o some_o one_o certain_a justice_n or_o to_o more_o 92._o co._n li._n 11._o foe_n 92._o there_o such_o justice_n or_o justice_n be_v to_o pursue_v such_o their_o authority_n according_o for_o where_o a_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o four_o or_o to_o one_o of_o they_o if_o two_o of_o they_o shall_v execute_v this_o it_o seem_v they_o have_v not_o pursue_v their_o authority_n 20._o 6._o plo._n foe_o 206._o 6._o beside_o there_o seem_v a_o general_a rule_n to_o be_v put_v in_o stradling_n case_n in_o m._n plo._n that_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v appoint_v by_o any_o statute_n to_o be_v do_v by_o or_o before_o one_o person_n 64._o see_n co._n li._n 11._o foe_n 59_o &_o 64._o certain_a that_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v by_o or_o before_o any_o other_o but_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v as_o the_o statute_n have_v appoint_v and_o by_o such_o express_a designation_n of_o one_o or_o power_n give_v to_o one_o certain_a person_n all_o other_o be_v exclude_v 21._o and_o in_o such_o thing_n appropriate_a to_o some_o one_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o peace_n if_o without_o such_o justice_n or_o justice_n all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o county_n shall_v intermeddle_v therein_o such_o their_o do_n be_v no_o way_n warrantable_a and_o in_o such_o their_o proceed_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o obey_v they_o as_o be_v no_o lawful_a judge_n of_o the_o cause_n 22._o now_o have_v make_v a_o brief_a declaration_n of_o the_o office_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o general_a by_o way_n of_o introduction_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o particular_n of_o their_o employment_n in_o several_a title_n according_a to_o the_o alphabet_n affray_n chap._n 1._o 1._o affray_n be_v derive_v of_o the_o french-word_n effrayer_n which_o signify_v to_o terrify_v or_o bring_v fear_n and_o which_o the_o law_n understand_v to_o be_v a_o common_a wrong_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v show_v you_o what_o every_o man_n may_v do_v in_o such_o case_n man_n every_o private_a man_n 2._o every_o private_a man_n be_v present_a before_o or_o in_o and_o during_o the_o time_n of_o a_o affray_n aught_o to_o stay_v the_o affrayor_n and_o to_o part_v they_o

of_o person_n or_o person_n that_o hereafter_o offend_v the_o say_v statute_n or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o every_o of_o the_o say_a person_n so_o find_v defective_a or_o trespass_v in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a statute_n from_o henceforth_o be_v due_o correct_v and_o punish_v in_o example_n of_o all_o other_o in_o time_n to_o come_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o purport_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v against_o provisor_n 15._o anno_fw-la 28._o h._n 8._o ca._n 5._o ireland_n 28._o h._n 6._o ca._n 5._o in_o ireland_n among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o enact_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n subject_n or_o resiant_n of_o this_o land_n shall_v pursue_v commence_v use_v or_o execute_v any_o manner_n of_o provocation_n appeal_n or_o other_o process_n to_o or_o from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o from_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n or_o to_o or_o from_o any_o other_o that_o claim_v authority_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o for_o any_o manner_n of_o case_n grief_n or_o cause_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o pain_n that_o the_o offender_n their_o aider_n counsellor_n and_o abettor_n contrary_a to_o this_o act_n shall_v incur_v and_o run_v into_o such_o pain_n forfeiture_n and_o penalty_n as_o be_v specify_v and_o contain_v in_o the_o act_n of_o provision_n and_o praemunire_n make_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o the_o sixteenth_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o sometime_o king_n of_o england_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n against_o such_o as_o procure_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n or_o elsewhere_o to_o the_o derogation_n or_o contrary_a to_o the_o prerogative_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o say_a crown_n of_o england_n and_o that_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n subject_n or_o resiant_a within_o this_o land_n shall_v attempt_v procure_v or_o obtain_v any_o manner_n of_o process_n of_o what_o kind_n or_o nature_n soever_o it_o be_v to_z or_o from_o the_o same_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o court_n of_o rome_n or_o see_v apostolic_a or_o from_o any_o other_o have_v authority_n by_o the_o same_o to_o the_o let_v or_o interruption_n of_o this_o act_n or_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v nor_o in_o any_o wise_a obey_v or_o execute_v within_o this_o land_n such_o manner_n of_o process_n upon_o like_a pain_n and_o forfeiture_n as_o be_v above_o rehearse_v 16._o anno_fw-la 2._o eliz_n ca._n 1._o ireland_n 2._o el._n ca._n 1._o in_o ireland_n it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n ordain_v and_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n dwell_v or_o inhabit_v within_o this_o realm_n of_o what_o estate_n dignity_n or_o degree_n soever_o he_o or_o they_o be_v shall_v by_o writing_n print_v teach_v preach_v express_a word_n deed_n or_o act_n advise_o malicious_o and_o direct_o affirm_v hold_v stand_v with_o set_v forth_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o authority_n pre-eminence_n power_n or_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a of_o any_o foreign_a prince_n prelate_n person_n state_n or_o potentate_n whatsoever_o heretofore_o claim_v use_v or_o usurp_v within_o this_o realm_n or_o shall_v advise_o malicious_o &_o direct_o put_v in_o ure_n or_o execute_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o extol_n &_o advancement_n set_v forth_o maintenance_n or_o defence_n of_o any_o such_o pretend_a or_o usurp_a jurisdiction_n power_n pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o that_o then_o every_o such_o person_n and_o person_n so_o do_v and_o offend_v their_o abettor_n aider_n procuror_n and_o counsellor_n be_v thereof_o lawful_o convict_v and_o attaint_v according_a to_o the_o due_a order_n and_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o his_o or_o their_o first_o offence_n shall_v forfeit_v and_o loose_v all_o he_o and_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n aswell_o real_a as_o personal_a and_o if_o any_o such_o person_n so_o convict_v or_o attaint_v shall_v not_o have_v or_o be_v worth_a of_o his_o own_o proper_a good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o pound_n at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o his_o conviction_n or_o attainder_n that_o then_o every_o such_o person_n so_o convict_v and_o attaint_v over_o and_o beside_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o his_o say_a good_n and_o chattel_n shall_v have_v and_o suffer_v imprisonment_n by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n and_o that_o also_o all_o and_o every_o the_o benefice_n prebend_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n and_o dignity_n whatsoever_o of_o every_o spiritual_a person_n so_o offend_v and_o be_v attaint_v shall_v immediate_o after_o such_o attainder_n be_v utter_o void_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o though_o the_o incumbent_n thereof_o be_v dead_a and_o that_o the_o patron_n and_o donor_n of_o every_o such_o benefice_n prebend_v spiritual_a promotion_n and_o dignity_n shall_v and_o may_v lawful_o present_v to_o the_o same_o or_o give_v the_o same_o in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o if_o the_o say_a incumbent_n be_v dead_a and_o if_o any_o such_o offendor_n or_o offender_n after_o such_o conviction_n or_o attainder_n do_v eftsoons_o commit_v or_o do_v the_o say_a offence_n or_o any_o of_o they_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v thereof_o due_o convict_v and_o attaint_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o then_o every_o such_o offendor_n or_o offender_n shall_v for_o the_o same_o second_o offence_n incur_v into_o the_o danger_n penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n ordain_v and_o provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o provision_n and_o praemunire_n make_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o the_o sixteenth_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o provide_v always_o that_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v be_v molest_v or_o impeach_v for_o any_o of_o the_o offence_n aforesaid_a commit_v or_o perpetrate_v only_o by_o preach_v teach_v or_o word_n unless_o he_o or_o they_o be_v thereof_o lawful_o indict_v within_o the_o space_n of_o one_o half_a year_n next_o after_o he_o or_o their_o offence_n so_o commit_v and_o in_o case_n any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v fortune_n to_o be_v imprison_v for_o any_o of_o the_o say_a offence_n commit_v by_o preach_v teach_v or_o word_n only_o and_o be_v not_o thereof_o indict_v within_o the_o space_n of_o one_o half_a year_n next_o after_o he_o or_o their_o such_o offence_n so_o commit_v and_o do_v that_o then_o the_o say_a person_n so_o imprison_v shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o be_v no_o long_o detain_v prisoner_n for_o any_o such_o cause_n or_o offence_n provide_v always_o and_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o this_o act_n or_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a extend_v to_o repeal_v any_o clause_n matter_n or_o sentence_n contain_v or_o specify_v in_o a_o act_n of_o repeal_n make_v in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n as_o do_v in_o any_o wise_a touch_n or_o concern_v any_o matter_n in_o case_n of_o praemunire_n or_o do_v make_v or_o ordain_v any_o matter_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v within_o the_o case_n of_o praemunire_n but_o that_o the_o same_o for_o so_o much_o only_o as_o touch_v and_o concern_v any_o case_n or_o matter_n of_o praemunire_n shall_v stand_v and_o remain_v in_o full_a force_n and_o effect_n as_o the_o fame_n be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o any_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v fortune_n to_o be_v indict_v of_o and_o for_o any_o offence_n that_o be_v revive_v or_o make_v praemunire_n or_o treason_n by_o this_o act_n that_o then_o the_o same_o peer_n or_o pear_n so_o be_v indict_v shall_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v to_o every_o such_o indictment_n before_o such_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o english_a blood_n as_o by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n or_o governor_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v be_v by_o commission_n appoint_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o to_o have_v his_o and_o their_o trial_n by_o this_o and_o their_o peer_n and_o to_o receive_v and_o have_v such_o like_a judgement_n upon_o the_o same_o trial_n of_o he_o or_o their_o peer_n or_o make_v open_a confession_n of_o the_o same_o offence_n or_o offence_n as_o in_o other_o case_n of_o treason_n and_o praemunire_n have_v be_v use_v and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v be_v indict_v or_o arraign_v for_o any_o the_o offence_n make_v ordain_v revive_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o say_a act_n unless_o there_o be_v two_o sufficient_a witness_n or_o more_o to_o testify_v and_o declare_v the_o say_v offence_n whereof_o he_o shall_v be_v indict_v and_o arraign_v and_o that_o the_o say_v witness_n or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o

kingdom_n out_o of_o another_o kingdom_n know_v the_o same_o to_o be_v false_a and_o counterfeit_a  _fw-fr 9_o kill_v the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n or_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o the_o other_o or_o any_o justice_n in_o eyre_n or_o of_o assize_n or_o any_o other_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v in_o his_o place_n and_o do_v his_o office_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 10._o go_v into_o rebellion_n or_o stand_v upon_o their_o keep_n and_o be_v so_o upon_o their_o keep_n rob_v burn_a or_o spoil_v any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n 11._o wilful_a burn_a of_o house_n or_o rickes_n of_o corn_n in_o the_o field_n or_o village_n 12._o take_v the_o name_n of_o o_o neale_n or_o any_o thing_n by_o colour_n of_o that_o name_n or_o dignity_n 13._o murder_n of_o malice_n prepense_a 14._o put_v or_o receive_v into_o comricke_n the_o punishment_n for_o the_o 6._o 7._o 8._o 14._o 15._o 21._o and_o 22._o of_o these_o treason_n for_o a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v and_o for_o a_o woman_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v and_o for_o a_o woman_n to_o be_v burn_v vide_fw-la coke_n libro_fw-la intrationum_fw-la foe_fw-mi 360._o 6._o el._n dy._n foe_fw-mi 230._o p._n 55._o 1._o h._n 6._o foe_n 6._o &_o stamford_n foe_n 32._o f._n 15._o sess_v of_o horseman_n or_o footman_n by_o lord_n or_o other_o upon_o the_o king_n subject_n without_o authority_n 16._o cause_v of_o assembly_n insurrection_n or_o conspiracy_n or_o in_o any_o wise_a procure_n or_o stir_v the_o irish_a or_o english_a to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n deputy_n or_o justice_n or_o in_o any_o manner_n procure_v or_o stir_v up_o the_o irish_a to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o english_a 17._o extol_v of_o foreign_a power_n or_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o kingdom_n after_o two_o conviction_n  _fw-fr 18._o procure_v or_o consent_v to_o the_o commit_n of_o any_o high_a treason_n or_o relieve_v of_o any_o traitor_n after_o the_o treason_n commit_v know_v the_o same_o 19_o rescue_v of_o traitor_n which_o be_v arrest_v for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n  _fw-fr the_o punishment_n for_o the_o 6._o 7._o 8._o 14._o 15._o 21._o and_o 22._o of_o these_o treason_n for_o a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v and_o for_o a_o woman_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v and_o for_o a_o woman_n to_o be_v burn_v vide_fw-la coke_n libro_fw-la intrationum_fw-la foe_n 360._o 6._o el._n dy._n foe_fw-mi 230._o p._n 55._o 1._o h._n 6._o foe_n 6._o &_o stamford_n foe_n 32._o f._n 20._o voluntary_a escape_n of_o traitor_n which_o be_v commit_v for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n 21._o breach_n of_o prison_n by_o any_o that_o be_v commit_v or_o arrest_v for_o treason_n 22._o breach_n of_o prison_n by_o any_o other_o whereby_o any_o that_o be_v commit_v for_o treason_n do_v escape_v this_o be_v treason_n aswell_o in_o the_o prisoner_n that_o escape_v as_o in_o he_o that_o break_v the_o prison_n second_o of_o felony_n which_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n that_o be_v 1._o felony_n of_o death_n 2._o felony_n not_o of_o death_n  _fw-fr first_n felony_n of_o death_n viz._n 1._o manslaughter_n 2._o rape_n 3._o take_v away_o any_o woman_n that_o have_v any_o good_n or_o land_n or_o that_o be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o her_o father_n by_o force_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o marry_v she_o 4._o cut_v out_o the_o tongue_n or_o put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o any_o malicious_o the_o judgement_n for_o all_o these_o felony_n of_o death_n be_v to_o be_v hang_v 5._o burglary_n which_o be_v the_o break_n of_o any_o dwell_a house_n church_n or_o gate_n of_o a_o city_n by_o night_n with_o intent_n to_o steal_v kill_v or_o to_o commit_v any_o other_o felony_n in_o the_o house_n church_n or_o city_n 6._o the_o break_n of_o any_o dwell_a house_n in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o steal_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o it_o that_o exceed_v the_o value_n of_o 12.d_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 7._o the_o rob_n of_o a_o stall_n in_o a_o fair_a or_o market_n and_o steal_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o it_o that_o exceed_v the_o value_n of_o 12.d_o 8._o robbery_n which_o be_v the_o take_n of_o any_o thing_n felonious_o in_o or_o near_o the_o high_a way_n from_o the_o person_n of_o any_o whereby_o he_o be_v put_v in_o fear_n 9_o cutpurss_n which_o felonious_o take_v any_o thing_n above_o the_o value_n of_o 12.d_o privy_o from_o the_o person_n of_o any_o 10._o steal_v of_o any_o good_n or_o cattle_n in_o the_o field_n or_o elsewhere_o above_o the_o value_n of_o 12.d_o 11._o rescue_v of_o felon_n which_o be_v arrest_v for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n the_o judgement_n for_o all_o these_o felony_n of_o death_n be_v to_o be_v hang_v 12._o break_v of_o prison_n by_o such_o as_o be_v commit_v for_o felony_n 13._o voluntary_a escape_n suffer_v by_o gaoler_n constable_n and_o such_o other_o person_n as_o suffer_v any_o that_o be_v in_o their_o custody_n for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n to_o escape_v  _fw-fr 14._o forge_v of_o false_a deed_n by_o any_o after_o he_o have_v be_v once_o convict_v of_o forgery_n 15._o take_v distress_n for_o debt_n breach_n of_o promise_n covenant_n or_o such_o like_a where_o no_o distress_n lie_v by_o the_o law_n 16._o take_v of_o meat_n &_o drink_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o owner_n 17._o take_v of_o cuddye_n and_o coyney_n 18._o the_o servant_n run_v away_o with_o his_o master_n good_n which_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o 19_o conjuration_n or_o invocation_n of_o evil_a spirit_n to_o any_o intent_n whatsoever_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 20._o witchcraft_n and_o sorcery_n whereby_o any_o be_v kill_v or_o whereby_o any_o shall_v be_v hurt_v in_o body_n or_o good_n the_o second_o time_n 21._o marry_v of_o a_o second_o wife_n or_o husband_n the_o former_a be_v alive_a 22._o buggarie_n with_o man_n or_o beast_n 23._o purveyor_n that_o take_v up_o man_n good_n without_o warrant_n or_o contrary_n to_o the_o statute_n concern_v purveyor_n 24._o acknowledge_v a_o judgement_n recognisance_n statute_n fine_a recovery_n or_o bail_v in_o the_o name_n of_o another_o without_o his_o privity_n the_o judgement_n for_o all_o these_o felony_n of_o death_n be_v to_o be_v hang_v 25._o steal_v or_o take_v up_o any_o reclaim_a hawk_n conceal_v it_o and_o not_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o be_v proclaim_v 26._o multiply_v of_o gold_n or_o silver_n  _fw-fr 27._o hunt_v by_o night_n in_o any_o park_n or_o warren_n with_o vizard_n or_o paint_a face_n and_o not_o confess_v the_o same_o upon_o examination_n before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n 28._o soldier_n depart_v from_o their_o captain_n without_o licence_n after_o they_o have_v receive_v pay_v 29._o mason_n assemble_v to_o break_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o labourer_n 30._o bring_v into_o this_o kingdom_n any_o summons_n process_n or_o excommunication_n against_o any_o person_n for_o execute_v the_o statute_n of_o provision_n 31._o gaoler_n cause_v their_o prisoner_n by_o duresse_n to_o become_v approver_n  _fw-fr that_n be_v to_o appeal_v other_o false_o  _fw-fr the_o judgement_n for_o all_o these_o felony_n of_o death_n be_v to_o be_v hang_v 32._o the_o procure_n of_o felony_n or_o relieve_v of_o felon_n by_o receive_v the_o steal_a good_n or_o otherwise_o know_v of_o the_o felony_n second_o felony_n not_o of_o death_n viz._n  _fw-fr 1_o manslaughter_n in_o one_o own_o defence_n 1_o the_o punishment_n of_o these_o two_o felony_n of_o manslaughter_n in_o one_o own_o defence_n and_o manslaughter_n by_o misfortune_n be_v only_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o the_o offendor_n be_v to_o sue_v forth_o his_o pardon_n of_o course_n 2._o manslaughter_n by_o misfortune_n 2._o 3._o petty_a larceny_n under_o the_o value_n of_o 12.d_o in_o a_o man_n and_z under_z 10_o s_o in_o a_o woman_n 3._o the_o punishment_n of_o petty_a larceny_n be_v forfeiture_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o whip_v or_o imprisonment_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n if_o it_o be_v under_o 12.d_o &_o for_o woman_n if_o it_o exceed_v 12.d_o and_o be_v under_o 10_o s_o to_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o hand_n whip_v and_o imprison_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n so_o as_o it_o exceed_v not_o a_o year_n three_o of_o misprision_n which_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n that_o be_v 1._o of_o treason_n 2._o of_o felony_n 3._o other_o misprision_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr first_n of_o treason_n viz._n 1._o the_o punishment_n of_o these_o misprision_n of_o treason_n be_v forfeiture_n of_o good_n &_o chattel_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o offendor_n and_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n 1._o concealment_n of_o treason_n after_o knowledge_n of_o the_o

39_o 40_o 41._o ca._n 31._o who_o may_v commit_v a_o forcible_a entry_n etc._n etc._n 1._o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o person_n s._n 1_o 7._o 2._o of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n s._n 2_o 3_o 4._o 3._o of_o the_o commandment_n before_o or_o consent_v after_o the_o force_n sect._n 5_o 6._o 4._o of_o the_o person_n put_v out_o by_o force_n s._n 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20_o 21_o 22._o 5._o of_o the_o weapon_n offensive_a s._n 23_o 24_o 25._o 6._o of_o force_v justifiable_a or_o not_o justifiable_a s._n 26_o 27_o 28_o 29_o 30_o 31_o 32_o 33_o 34_o 35_o 36_o 37_o 38_o 39_o 40_o 41_o 42_o 43_o 44_o 45_o 46_o 47_o 48_o ca._n 32._o where_o a_o forceible_a detainer_n of_o possession_n be_v lawful_a where_o a_o continue_a possession_n of_o 3._o year_n may_v be_v maintain_v with_o force_n s._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chapter_n ca._n 33._o how_o many_o several_a remedy_n the_o party_n have_v which_o be_v either_o forcible_o put_v or_o thrust_v out_o of_o possess_n 1._o by_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o s._n 1_o 2._o 2._o by_o a_o writ_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o northhampton_n s._n 3_o 4._o 3._o by_o endictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o in_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n s._n 5._o 4._o by_o complaint_n to_o one_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o session_n sect._n 6._o 5._o by_o remove_v the_o endictment_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n s._n 7._o 6._o how_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v to_o proceed_v to_o the_o enquiry_n s._n 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o ca._n 34._o of_o restitution_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o party_n put_v out_o 1._o in_o what_o case_n the_o party_n put_v out_o shall_v be_v restore_v and_o by_o who_o s._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o 2._o the_o endictment_n must_v be_v sufficient_a matter_n and_o form_n s._n 5_o 6_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o 3._o of_o what_o thing_n restitution_n may_v be_v make_v s._n 8._o ca._n 35._o who_o shall_v award_v and_o make_v this_o restitution_n 1._o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n before_o who_o the_o inquisition_n be_v find_v shall_v award_v or_o make_v the_o restitution_n and_o none_o other_o s._n 1_o 2_o 3._o 2._o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o a_o certiorari_fw-la may_v award_v it_o but_o not_o do_v it_o in_o person_n s._n 4_o 5._o 3._o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v amerce_v if_o he_o return_v that_o he_o can_v not_o make_v restitution_n by_o reason_n of_o resistance_n s._n 6_o 7._o ca._n 36._o to_o who_o this_o restitution_n be_v to_o be_v make_v 1._o to_o the_o party_n that_o be_v put_v out_o and_o to_o none_o other_o s._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o 2._o where_o the_o disseisor_n which_o be_v put_v out_o with_o force_n shall_v not_o be_v restore_v and_o if_o he_o that_o enter_v with_o force_n shall_v be_v fyned_fw-we and_o imprison_v s._n 7_o 8_o 9_o 3._o where_o diverse_a claim_v the_o possession_n and_o both_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n who_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v session_n s._n 10_o 11._o 4._o where_o one_o joyntenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a put_v out_o the_o other_o by_o force_n he_o that_o be_v put_v out_o can_v be_v restore_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n s._n 12._o 5._o two_o jointenant_n put_v out_o s._n 13._o 6._o coppiholder_n lessee_n for_o year_n tenant_n at_o will_n tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la etc._n etc._n s._n 14_o 15._o ca._n 37._o cause_n for_o stay_v the_o justice_n of_o p._n from_o grant_v restit_fw-la 1._o the_o title_n find_v or_o prove_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n s._n 1._o 2._o three_o year_n possession_n s._n 2_o 5._o 3._o a_o certiorari_fw-la s._n 2_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 4._o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o indictment_n s._n 3._o 5._o the_o tender_a of_o a_o traverse_n s._n 10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o 11._o game_n unlawful_a ca._n 38._o 1._o what_o punishment_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v inflict_v upon_o common_a gamester_n &_o such_o as_o keep_v common_a game_a house_n s._n 1._o 2._o what_o game_n be_v unlawful_a and_o what_o not_o s._n 2._o 12._o h●y_n &_o cry_n ca._n 39_o 1._o in_o what_o case_n the_o justice_n may_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v levy_v sect._n 1_o 2._o how_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v s._n 2_o 3._o 13._o hunt_v hawk_v and_o hawk_n ca._n 40._o 1._o what_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n ought_v to_o do_v upon_o information_n unlawful_a hunt_n s._n 1_o 2_o 3._o 2._o where_o and_o in_o what_o case_n such_o hunt_v will_v be_v felony_n and_o where_o a_o riot_n s._n 2_o 4._o 3._o no_o man_n can_v make_v a_o park_n or_o warren_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n or_o grant_v s._n 5._o 4._o the_o imbezel_n of_o a_o hawk_n that_o be_v lose_v be_v felony_n s._n 6._o 14._o inrolement_n ca._n 41._o 1._o what_o deed_n may_v be_v enrol_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o within_o what_o time_n s._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o 2._o how_o many_o day_n shall_v be_v account_v for_o a_o month_n s._n 4_o 5_o 6._o 15._o labourer_n artificer_n &_o servant_n ca._n 42._o 1._o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v commit_v such_o as_o refuse_v to_o labour_n sect._n 23._o 2._o what_o person_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o labour_v and_o how_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o their_o refusal_n sect._n 1_o 23_o 35_o 36_o 37_o 38_o 39_o 40_o 41._o 3._o the_o punishment_n of_o servant_n depart_v within_o the_o time_n of_o their_o service_n s._n 2._o 4_o the_o retain_v of_o one_o that_o be_v another_o man_n servant_n s._n 2._o 5._o what_o wage_n servant_n labourer_n or_o artificer_n ought_v to_o take_v s._n 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 20_o 21_o 24_o 25_o 26._o 6._o the_o punishment_n of_o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o perform_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o labourer_n etc._n etc._n s._n 7_o 10_o 11_o 14._o 7._o that_o bailiff_n and_o constable_n be_v swear_v to_o inquire_v of_o and_o present_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v transgress_v the_o ordinance_n concern_v labourer_n etc._n etc._n s._n 11._o 8._o nothing_o to_o be_v take_v by_o gaoler_n or_o any_o other_o of_o labourer_n etc._n etc._n for_o fee_n s._n 12_o 19_o 9_o encourage_v of_o labourer_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o ordinance_n concern_v they_o and_o the_o punishment_n of_o servant_n depart_v into_o other_o county_n contrary_a to_o those_o ordinance_n s._n 13_o 15_o 16._o 10._o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o point_n of_o the_o statute_n concern_v labourer_n and_o artificer_n sect._n 17_o 18_o 22_o 23._o 11._o that_o servant_n intend_v to_o depart_v from_o their_o master_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n shall_v give_v warning_n s._n 23._o 12._o what_o the_o common_a law_n be_v concern_v labourer_n etc._n etc._n s._n 28_o 29_o 30_o 31_o 32_o 33_o 34._o 13._o who_o be_v compellable_n to_o labour_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o e._n 3._o s._n 35_o 36_o 37_o 38_o 39_o 40_o 41_o 42_o 43_o 44_o 45._o 14._o what_o be_v a_o good_a retainer_n by_o that_o statute_n s._n 46_o 47_o 48_o 49_o 50_o 51_o 52_o 53_o 54_o 55_o 56_o 57_o 58_o 59_o 60_o 61_o 62_o 63_o 64._o 15._o what_o be_v good_a cause_n for_o a_o servant_n to_o depart_v s._n 65_o 66_o 67_o 68_o 69._o 16._o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o master_n may_v discharge_v his_o servant_n s._n 70_o 71_o 72_o 73._o 17._o who_o may_v lawful_o take_v a_o servant_n out_o of_o his_o master_n service_n s._n 74_o 75_o 76_o 77_o 78_o 79_o 80._o 18._o in_o what_o case_n a_o man_n may_v receive_v another_o man_n servant_n s._n 81_o 82._o 19_o who_o shall_v in_o law_n be_v adjudge_v another_o man_n servant_n s._n 83_o 84_o 85._o 16._o misprision_n ca._n 43._o 1._o the_o several_a sort_n of_o misprision_n and_o the_o several_a punishnishment_n s._n 1_o 5._o 2._o what_o offence_n be_v misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n s._n 2_o 3_o 4._o 3._o what_o authority_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v in_o case_n of_o misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n 17._o nightwalker_n ca._n 44._o 1._o how_o nightwalker_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v s._n 1._o 18._o peace_n ca._n 45._o 1._o the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o peace_n sect._n 1_o 2._o 19_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la contain_v two_o chapter_n viz._n 46._o and_o 47._o 1._o who_o may_v raise_v posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o for_o what_o cause_n s._n 1_o 4._o 2._o who_o ought_v to_o assist_v when_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la be_v require_v s._n 1_o 2._o 3._o the_o number_n requisite_a &_o how_o they_o shall_v be_v arm_v sect._n 3_o 1._o a_o justice_n

maintenance_n of_o this_o peace_n be_v recommend_v and_o who_o with_o their_o other_o office_n have_v and_o yet_o still_o have_v the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n annex_v to_o their_o charge_n as_o a_o thing_n incident_a to_o and_o unseparable_a from_o those_o office_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o they_o be_v and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o office_n only_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v include_v therein_o first_o 85._o 20._o h._n 7._o 7._o 2._o co._n 11._o 85._o the_o king_n majesty_n by_o his_o dignity_n royal_a be_v the_o principal_a conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o be_v capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o who_o hand_n at_o the_o beginning_n the_o administration_n of_o all_o justice_n first_o be_v and_o afterward_o by_o and_o from_o he_o only_o be_v this_o authority_n derive_v and_o give_v to_o other_o 2._o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n martial_n and_o high_a constable_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o every_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o also_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n have_v enclose_v in_o their_o say_a office_n the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n over_o all_o the_o realm_n and_o every_o of_o these_o may_v award_v precept_n and_o take_v recognizance_n for_o the_o peace_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o place_n and_o the_o like_a officer_n in_o ireland_n may_v do_v the_o like_a 12._o 2._o h._n 7._o 1._o br._n peace_n 12._o 3._o there_o be_v other_o also_o who_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n have_v the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o yet_o only_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o their_o several_a court_n as_o namely_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n 4._o also_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v the_o steward_n of_o a_o leete_n and_o the_o steward_n of_o a_o court_n of_o pypowder_n every_o of_o these_o be_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o their_o several_a court_n for_o every_o of_o they_o may_v commit_v he_o to_o ward_n that_o shall_v make_v a_o affray_n in_o their_o presence_n whilst_o they_o be_v in_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n for_o that_o these_o be_v court_n of_o record_n and_o so_o in_o all_o other_o court_n of_o record_n 5._o and_o as_o well_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v as_o also_o the_o steward_n of_o a_o leete_n during_o their_o court_n may_v by_o recognizance_n bind_v he_o to_o the_o peace_n that_o shall_v make_v a_o affray_n in_o their_o presence_n 82._o br._n leet_n 39_o f.n.b._n 82._o sit_v the_o court_n 12._o 13._o h._n 4._o 12._o and_o may_v commit_v he_o to_o ward_n until_o he_o have_v find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o may_v also_o take_v the_o examination_n of_o felon_n at_o the_o common_a law_n ●1_n 21._o ed._n 4._o ●1_n and_o commit_v they_o to_o the_o gaol_n and_o may_v also_o take_v the_o presentment_n of_o any_o felony_n at_o the_o common_a law_n commit_v within_o their_o precinct_n or_o of_o any_o other_o offence_n against_o the_o peace_n except_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n see_v br._n leet_n 1._o 2._o 14._o 18._o 22._o 26._o 38._o co._n 8._o 38._o 6._o and_o so_o if_o any_o other_o contempt_n or_o disturbance_n to_o the_o court_n shall_v be_v commit_v in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a court_n or_o in_o any_o other_o court_n of_o record_n the_o judge_n or_o steward_n there_o may_v impose_v upon_o such_o offender_n a_o reasonable_a fine_n d._n f.n.b._n 81._o d._n 7._o the_o sheriff_n be_v a_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o his_o county_n and_o upon_o request_n to_o he_o make_v he_o may_v command_v another_o to_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o may_v commit_v he_o until_o he_o find_v such_o surety_n 7._o coroner_n also_o by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o county_n where_o they_o be_v coroner_n but_o they_o have_v power_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n only_o as_o the_o constable_n have_v and_o no_o otherwise_o 9_o the_o high_a constable_n for_o hundred_o be_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o their_o several_a hundred_o and_o limit_n 13._o br._n peace_n 13._o 10._o all_o petty_a constable_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o several_a town_n be_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n 11._o if_o any_o man_n shall_v make_v a_o affray_n or_o assault_v upon_o another_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o constable_n or_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v threaten_v to_o kill_v beat_z or_o hurt_v another_o and_o that_o complaint_n shall_v be_v make_v thereof_o to_o the_o constable_n he_o may_v commit_v the_o offendor_n to_o the_o stock_n or_o to_o some_o other_o safe_a custody_n for_o the_o present_a and_o after_o may_v carry_v he_o before_o some_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o to_o the_o gaol_n until_o he_o shall_v find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n 12._o these_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n be_v to_o employ_v their_o own_o valour_n and_o may_v also_o command_v the_o help_n aid_n and_o force_v of_o other_o to_o arrest_v and_o pacify_v all_o such_o who_o in_o their_o presence_n and_o within_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o limit_n by_o word_n or_o deed_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o break_v the_o peace_n 13._o also_o these_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n if_o they_o have_v commit_v or_o bind_v over_o any_o such_o offender_n it_o seem_v they_o be_v then_o to_o send_v to_o or_o to_o be_v present_a at_o and_o attend_v the_o next_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o gaole-delivery_n there_o to_o object_n against_o such_o offender_n the_o first_o order_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o their_o authority_n chap._n 2._o 1._o in_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1327._o justice_n or_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v first_o create_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 16._o by_o which_o statute_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o in_o every_o shire_n of_o the_o realm_n certain_a person_n shall_v be_v assign_v sc_fw-la by_o the_o king_n commission_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o their_o authority_n be_v after_o enlarge_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 2._o 18._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 2_o and_o 34._o ed._n cap._n 1._o and_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 34._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o they_o be_v first_o general_o enable_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n all_o manner_n of_o felony_n and_o trespass_n and_o each_o county_n have_v now_o its_o proper_a commissioner_n for_o the_o peace_n whereas_o fore_o it_o seem_v the_o commission_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v not_o always_o make_v several_o into_o each_o shire_n but_o sometime_o joint_o to_o sundry_a person_n over_o sundry_a shire_n 2._o but_o the_o statute_n of_o 36._o edw._n 3._o cap._n 12._o be_v the_o first_o statute_n that_o name_v they_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 6._o and_o 25._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 6._o 7._o 8._o speak_v of_o justice_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v of_o our_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o that_o of_o 2._o e._n 3._o as_o also_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n cap._n 6._o therein_o mention_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o justice_n itinerant_n or_o justice_n in_o eyre_n and_o the_o other_o of_o 25._o e._n 3._o to_o be_v mean_v of_o justice_n or_o commissioner_n special_o assign_v for_o servant_n and_o labourer_n 3._o they_o be_v call_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n because_o they_o be_v judge_n of_o record_n and_o withal_o to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n by_o their_o name_n that_o they_o be_v to_o do_v justice_n which_o be_v to_o yield_v to_o every_o man_n his_o own_o by_o even_a portion_n and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n custom_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n 4._o they_o be_v name_v also_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n because_o they_o have_v authority_n by_o the_o king_n commission_n 5._o and_o here_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n how_o that_o justice_n may_v be_v pervert_v many_o way_n if_o they_o shall_v not_o arm_v themselves_o with_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n the_o love_n of_o truth_n and_o justice_n and_o with_o the_o authority_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o namely_o 1._o first_o by_o fear_n when_o fear_v the_o power_n or_o countenance_n of_o another_o they_o do_v not_o justice_n deut._n 1.17_o you_o shall_v not_o fear_v the_o face_n of_o man_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v go_n 2._o favour_n when_o they_o seek_v to_o please_v their_o friend_n neighbour_n or_o other_o

most_o worthy_a to_o be_v commend_v to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n 19_o justice_n of_o peace_n at_o this_o day_n in_o ireland_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n and_o be_v appoint_v or_o create_v by_o two_o several_a mean_n videlicet_fw-la the_o one_o by_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o king_n by_o charter_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n 5._o by_o charter_n br._n commiss_n 5._o as_o mayor_n and_o chief_a officer_n in_o divers_a corporate_a town_n and_o such_o the_o king_n can_v discharge_v again_o at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o they_o shall_v continue_v and_o enjoy_v their_o jurisdiction_n according_a as_o their_o charter_n do_v enable_v they_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o a_o mayor_n or_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o a_o city_n or_o corporate_a town_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n to_o be_v justice_n of_o peace_n in_o their_o city_n or_o town_n and_o after_o make_v out_o a_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o other_o there_o yet_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n remain_v good_a for_o that_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n and_o be_v not_o revocable_a at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n as_o a_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v and_o such_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o charter_n have_v thereby_o the_o same_o power_n that_o the_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o seem_v such_o power_n also_o as_o be_v give_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o to_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o express_a word_n in_o any_o statute_n but_o none_o of_o they_o have_v thereby_o the_o whole_a power_n which_o be_v ordinary_o give_v to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o their_o commission_n 20._o the_o other_o sort_n of_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v by_o commission_n commission_n by_o commission_n make_v of_o common_a course_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o these_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v determine_v by_o divers_a mean_n yet_o more_o usual_o by_o three_o mean_n first_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n or_o by_o his_o resignation_n of_o the_o crown_n second_o at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o that_o in_o two_o sort_n either_o by_o the_o king_n pleasure_n express_v as_o the_o king_n in_o express_a word_n may_v discharge_v they_o by_o his_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o by_o supersedeas_fw-la ●●_o 5._o e._n 4._o ●2_n br_n commis_fw-la 1●_n 12._o ass_n 2d_o br._n commis_fw-la 13_o br._n commiss_n 20._o ●●_o but_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la do_v but_o suspend_v their_o authority_n which_o may_v be_v revive_v by_o a_o procedendo_fw-la or_o by_o implication_n as_o by_o make_v other_o commissioner_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o within_o the_o same_o limit_n leave_v out_o the_o ancient_a commissioner_n name_n 10._o ed._n 4._o 7._o &_o 3._o mar._n 1._o 21._o but_o here_o the_o ancient_a commissioner_n must_v have_v knowledge_n of_o such_o new_a commission_n for_o this_o determination_n of_o the_o old_a commission_n 2._o br._n commiss_n 2._o grow_v not_o immediate_o by_o the_o make_n of_o the_o new_a commission_n but_o either_o by_o give_v special_a notice_n of_o the_o new_a commission_n unto_o the_o old_a commissioner_n or_o else_o by_o and_o after_o the_o read_n or_o proclaim_v of_o the_o new_a commission_n at_o the_o assize_n session_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o at_o the_o full_a county_n or_o else_o by_o hold_v of_o some_o open_a session_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o new_a commission_n in_o which_o two_o last_a case_n the_o old_a commissioner_n must_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o new_a commission_n and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n if_o the_o ancient_a commissioner_n do_v sit_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o ancient_a commission_n after_o such_o notice_n or_o publish_n of_o the_o new_a commission_n whatsoever_o such_o ancient_a commissioner_n shall_v so_o do_v be_v void_a and_o contrariwise_o until_o such_o notice_n or_o publish_n of_o the_o new_a commission_n whatsoever_o mean_a act_n such_o ancient_a commissioner_n shall_v so_o do_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o ancient_a commission_n the_o same_o be_v good_a in_o law_n 34._o ass_n p._n s._n br._n commiss_n 14._o 22._o ●_o 11._o h._n 6._o ca._n ●_o also_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o ancient_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v determine_v by_o a_o new_a yet_o no_o proce_n or_o suit_n depend_v before_o the_o old_a commissioner_n shall_v be_v discontinue_v thereby_o neither_o shall_v any_o other_o thing_n do_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o force_n of_o their_o ancient_a commission_n be_v make_v or_o become_v void_a thereby_o 15._o br._n com._n 19_o 21_o br._n offic._n 15._o 23._o note_v also_o that_o although_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n or_o by_o his_o resignation_n the_o authority_n of_o all_o justice_n of_o peace_n yea_o and_o of_o all_o judge_n 5._o dyer_n 165._o co._n 7._o 30._o br._n com._n 5._o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o termyner_n commissioner_n of_o gaole-delivery_n sheriff_n escheator_n and_o other_o officer_n that_o be_v by_o commission_n do_v cease_v yet_o mayor_n and_o chief_a officer_n in_o city_n and_o corporate_a town_n which_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o of_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o charter_n to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n their_o authority_n still_o remain_v notwithstanding_o the_o king_n death_n or_o resignation_n 24._o so_o also_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o high_a constable_n and_o petty_a constable_n remain_v notwithstanding_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o their_o authority_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o to_o their_o say_a office_n the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n remain_v as_o a_o thing_n incident_a and_o unseparable_a from_o the_o same_o 165._o 4._o e._n 4._o 44._o br_n offic._n 25._o dyer_n 165._o 25._o coroner_n also_o do_v remain_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o county_n where_o they_o be_v coroner_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n death_n etc._n etc._n for_o they_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o not_o by_o commission_n and_o their_o office_n and_o authority_n do_v remain_v until_o they_o be_v remove_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o their_o office_n remain_v the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n remain_v as_o incident_a thereto_o oath_n their_o oath_n 26._o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n before_o he_o shall_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v take_v two_o corporal_a oath_n the_o one_o concern_v the_o office_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o other_o concern_v the_o king_n supremacy_n 27._o the_o oath_n concern_v the_o office_n seem_v to_o be_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v 13._o r._n 2._o ca._n 7._o the_o form_n whereof_o as_o it_o now_o be_v follow_v in_o these_o word_n viz_o 28._o you_o shall_v swear_v that_o as_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o county_n of_o dublin_n in_o all_o article_n of_o the_o king_n commission_n to_o you_o direct_v you_o shall_v do_v equal_a right_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o to_o the_o rich_a after_o your_o run_a wit_n and_o power_n and_o after_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o statute_n thereof_o make_v and_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o council_n of_o any_o quarrel_n hang_v before_o you_o and_o that_o you_o hold_v your_o session_n after_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n thereof_o make_v and_o the_o issue_n fynes_n and_o amerciament_n that_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v make_v and_o all_o forfeiture_n which_o shall_v fall_v before_o you_o you_o shall_v cause_v to_o be_v enter_v without_o any_o concealment_n or_o imbesil_v and_o true_o send_v they_o to_o the_o king_n exchequer_n you_o shall_v not_o let_v for_o gift_n or_o other_o cause_n but_o well_o and_o true_o you_o shall_v do_v your_o office_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o that_o you_o take_v nothing_o for_o your_o office_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v do_v but_o of_o the_o king_n and_o fee_n accustom_v and_o cost_v limit_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o you_o shall_v not_o direct_v nor_o cause_n to_o be_v direct_v any_o warrant_n by_o you_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o party_n but_o you_o shall_v direct_v they_o to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_a county_n or_o other_o the_o king_n officer_n or_o minister_n or_o other_o indifferent_a person_n to_o do_v execution_n thereof_o so_o help_v you_o god_n etc._n etc._n 29._o the_o part_n of_o this_o oath_n be_v short_o six_o 1._o that_o they_o shall_v do_v equal_a right_n to_o rich_a and_o poor_a and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n 2._o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o any_o person_n

justice_n may_v cause_v they_o to_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o may_v take_v away_o such_o weapon_n 3._o and_o yet_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o his_o presence_n and_o sheriff_n and_o their_o officer_n and_o other_o the_o king_n minister_n and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o their_o company_n assist_v they_o in_o execute_v the_o king_n process_n or_o otherwise_o in_o execute_v of_o their_o office_n and_o all_o other_o in_o pursue_v hue_n and_o cry_v where_o any_o treason_n felony_n or_o other_o like_a offence_n against_o the_o peace_n be_v do_v may_v lawful_o bear_v armour_n or_o weapon_n 4._o also_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v command_v that_o weapon_n be_v take_v from_o such_o prisoner_n as_o at_o any_o time_n shall_v be_v bring_v before_o he_o 5._o also_o if_o any_o servant_n to_o husbandry_n or_o to_o any_o artificer_n or_o victualer_n or_o any_o labourer_n shall_v bear_v any_o buckler_n sword_n or_o dagger_n except_o they_o be_v travel_v with_o their_o master_n or_o in_o their_o master_n message_n every_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v imprison_v they_o till_o they_o have_v find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n 2._o 12._o r._n 2._o 6._o p._n 2._o and_o may_v seize_v and_o take_v away_o their_o say_a weapon_n or_o may_v cause_v the_o constable_n to_o seize_v the_o same_o and_o to_o present_v the_o say_a weapon_n at_o the_o next_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n arrest_v and_o imprisonment_n by_o what_o warrant_n and_o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n it_o may_v be_v execute_v chap._n 3._o what._n what._n 1._o a_o arrest_n be_v the_o apprehend_n and_o first_o restrain_v of_o a_o man_n person_n deprive_v it_o of_o his_o own_o will_n and_o liberty_n and_o may_v be_v call_v the_o beginning_n of_o imprisonment_n 2._o imprisonment_n be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v arrest_v against_o his_o will_n and_o be_v restrain_v of_o his_o liberty_n by_o put_v he_o into_o the_o gaol_n cage_n or_o stock_n or_o into_o some_o house_n or_o otherwise_o by_o keep_v he_o in_o the_o high_a street_n or_o open_a field_n so_o as_o he_o can_v free_o go_v at_o liberty_n when_o and_o whither_o he_o will_v 3._o parol_n by_o parol_n now_o concern_v the_o precept_n and_o warrant_n make_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n 4._o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n see_v that_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n of_o record_n his_o precept_n or_o commandment_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n in_o some_o case_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o his_o precept_n in_o writing_n 5._o and_o therefore_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o a_o riot_n do_v in_o his_o presence_n may_v command_v the_o riotter_n to_o be_v arrest_v and_o cause_v they_o to_o find_v surety_n for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n 6._o so_o upon_o a_o affray_n assault_n threaten_v or_o other_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v in_o his_o presence_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v command_v by_o word_n the_o officer_n be_v present_a or_o his_o own_o servant_n to_o arrest_v such_o offender_n to_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n 7._o and_o where_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n command_v one_o be_v present_a to_o arrest_v another_o that_o be_v also_o in_o his_o presence_n 9_o 14._o h._n 7._o 8_o 9_o though_o that_o commandment_n be_v by_o word_n only_o it_o be_v good_a and_o it_o be_v repute_v as_o a_o arrest_v make_v by_o the_o justice_n himself_o he_o be_v present_a when_o the_o arrest_n be_v make_v 8._o but_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v command_v by_o word_n 8._o 14._o h._n 7._o 8._o to_o arrest_v another_o be_v out_o of_o his_o present_n neither_o may_v one_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o justice_n arrest_v another_o upon_o his_o command_n by_o paroll_n 7._o br._n peace_n 7._o but_o it_o must_v be_v by_o a_o precept_n or_o warrant_v in_o writing_n 9_o next_o the_o warrant_n or_o precept_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o write_v write_v by_o write_v aught_o to_o be_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v or_o under_o his_o hand_n at_o least_o 10._o and_o if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o peace_n or_o good_a behaviour_n or_o the_o like_a where_o surety_n be_v to_o be_v find_v or_o require_v there_o the_o warrant_n ought_v to_o contain_v the_o special_a cause_n and_o matter_n whereupon_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o party_n upon_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v serve_v may_v provide_v his_o surety_n ready_a and_o take_v they_o with_o he_o to_o the_o iu._n of_o peace_n to_o be_v bind_v for_o he_o but_o if_o the_o warrant_v be_v for_o treason_n murder_n or_o felony_n or_o other_o capital_a offence_n or_o for_o great_a conspiracy_n rebellion_n assembly_n or_o the_o like_a it_o need_v not_o contain_v any_o special_a cause_n but_o there_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o iu._n of_o peace_n may_v be_v to_o bring_v the_o party_n before_o he_o to_o make_v answer_n to_o such_o thing_n or_o matter_n general_o as_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o he_o on_o the_o king_n majesty_n behalf_n 148._o cromp._n 148._o and_o this_o be_v now_o the_o common_a usage_n 11._o 37._o plo._n 37._o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o be_v dwell_v out_o of_o the_o county_n grant_v his_o warrant_n to_o be_v serve_v within_o the_o county_n the_o officer_n can_v carry_v the_o party_n out_o of_o the_o county_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o make_v the_o warrant_n but_o must_v carry_v he_o before_o some_o other_o iu._n within_o the_o county_n 12._o 59_o br._n peace_n ●_o co._n 5._o 59_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v make_v his_o warrant_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o bring_v the_o party_n before_o himself_o and_o then_o the_o officer_n need_v not_o to_o carry_v the_o party_n before_o any_o other_o justice_n and_o yet_o upon_o a_o warrant_n for_o the_o peace_n grant_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la the_o usual_a manner_n be_v otherwise_o 13._o also_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v in_o some_o case_n make_v his_o warrant_n to_o attach_v the_o offendor_n to_o be_v at_o the_o next_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o to_o answer_v his_o say_a offence_n cause_n for_o what_o cause_n 14._o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la by_o the_o the_o first_o assignavimus_fw-la in_o the_o commission_n may_v grant_v his_o warrant_n to_o arrest_v or_o attach_v one_o that_o have_v break_v the_o peace_n or_o commit_v other_o misdemeanour_n against_o the_o peace_n to_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n or_o good_a behaviour_n 15._o also_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o diverse_a case_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v do_v use_v to_o grant_v their_o warrant_n against_o a_o man_n for_o his_o neglect_n or_o other_o default_n as_o for_o refuse_v to_o pay_v country_n or_o town_n rate_n and_o the_o like_a and_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o first_o assignavimus_fw-la of_o the_o commission_n for_o it_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi regimine_fw-la 16._o and_o such_o warrant_n may_v be_v either_o to_o attach_v the_o offendor_n to_o be_v at_o the_o next_o session_n there_o to_o answer_v etc._n etc._n or_o else_o to_o bring_v the_o offendor_n before_o the_o say_v iu._n or_o any_o other_o justice_n etc._n etc._n who_o find_v cause_n may_v bind_v such_o a_o offendor_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o session_n to_o answer_v the_o say_a default_n 17._o also_o wheresoever_o any_o statute_n do_v give_v authority_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o cause_v another_o person_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n there_o it_o seem_v they_o have_v power_n give_v they_o of_o congruity_n to_o grant_v their_o warrant_n to_o bring_v such_o person_n before_o they_o that_o so_o they_o may_v take_v order_n therein_o 18._o also_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v grant_v his_o warrant_n to_o attach_v person_n suspect_v of_o felony_n or_o treason_n and_o that_o by_o the_o first_o assignavimus_fw-la in_o the_o commission_n and_o by_o the_o true_a construction_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o ed._n 3._o 14._o 19_o again_o if_o a_o felony_n or_o treason_n be_v commit_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o every_o private_a man_n without_o a_o warrant_n may_v arrest_v whosoever_o he_o suspect_v of_o it_o be_v a_o man_n of_o evil_a fame_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o offendor_n be_v pursue_v shall_v resist_v who_o shall_v be_v aid_v to_o a_o private_a man_n who_o good_n be_v steal_v and_o who_o suspect_v another_o to_o have_v steal_v they_o either_o to_o search_v for_o his_o good_n or_o to_o apprehend_v the_o party_n suspect_v if_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o this_o warrant_n shall_v not_o command_v the_o constable_n to_o aid_v he_o therein_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o constable_n may_v do_v all_o this_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n upon_o request_n to_o he_o make_v by_o the_o party_n rob_v it_o be_v true_a and_o yet_o we_o find_v by_o common_a experience_n that_o the_o constable_n wihout_v the_o justice_n warrant_v therein_o be_v for_o the_o

shall_v seem_v by_o their_o discretion_n to_o be_v necessary_a &_o convenient_a for_o the_o speedy_a amendment_n erect_v and_o make_v of_o such_o bridge_n causeys_n and_o togher_n &_o every_o or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o where_o in_o many_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o can_v be_v know_v and_o prove_v what_o county_n barony_n city_n burrough_n town_n or_o parish_n nor_o what_o person_n certain_a or_o body_n politic_a ought_v of_o right_a to_o make_v or_o repair_v such_o bridge_n causeys_n or_o togher_n by_o reason_n whereof_o such_o bridge_n causeys_n &_o togher_n for_o lack_v of_o knowledge_n of_o such_o as_o ought_v to_o make_v or_o repair_v they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v without_o make_v or_o repair_v to_o the_o great_a annoyance_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n it_o be_v further_a enact_v that_o in_o every_o such_o case_n the_o say_a bridge_n causeys_n and_o togher_n if_o they_o be_v without_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o barony_n within_o the_o which_o the_o say_a bridge_n causeys_n and_o togher_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v in_o decay_n or_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v new_o erect_v or_o make_v and_o if_o within_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a which_o be_v a_o county_n of_o itself_o then_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o every_o such_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a wherein_o such_o bridge_n causeys_n &_o togher_n or_o any_o of_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v in_o decay_n or_o thought_n fit_a to_o be_v new_o erect_v &_o make_v and_o if_o within_o a_o town_n corporate_a which_o be_v no_o county_n then_o by_o the_o county_n or_o barony_n wherein_o such_o bridge_n causeys_n or_o togher_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v or_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v new_o erect_v and_o if_o part_n of_o any_o such_o bridge_n causeys_n and_o togher_n or_o any_o of_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v in_o one_o county_n and_o the_o other_o part_n thereof_o in_o another_o county_n that_o then_o in_o every_o such_o case_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o both_o the_o say_a county_n shall_v be_v charge_v and_o chargeable_a to_o amend_v make_v and_o repair_v such_o part_n and_o portion_n of_o such_o bridge_n causeys_n &_o togher_n or_o any_o of_o they_o as_o shall_v lie_v and_o be_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o shire_n wherein_o they_o be_v inhabit_v and_o dwell_v 8._o and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o in_o every_o such_o case_n the_o say_a justice_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o circuit_n and_o the_o say_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o quarter_n session_n respective_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o grand_a jury_n shall_v have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o tax_v and_o set_v every_o inhabitant_n in_o any_o such_o county_n barony_n city_n burrough_n town_n or_o parish_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o commission_n and_o authority_n to_o such_o reasonable_a aid_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v by_o their_o discretion_n convenient_a and_o sufficient_a for_o the_o new_a building_n repair_a re-edify_n and_o amendment_n of_o such_o bridge_n causeys_n and_o togher_n and_o after_o such_o taxation_n make_v the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n respective_o shall_v cause_v the_o name_n and_o sum_n of_o every_o particular_a person_n so_o by_o they_o tax_v to_o be_v write_v in_o a_o rolle_n indent_v and_o shall_v also_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o make_v two_o collector_n of_o every_o barony_n city_n burrough_n town_n or_o parish_n for_o collection_n of_o all_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n by_o they_o set_v and_o tax_v with_o collector_n receive_v the_o one_o part_n of_o the_o say_v rolle_n indent_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o say_a justice_n shall_v have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o collect_v and_o receive_v all_o the_o particular_a sum_n of_o money_n therein_o contain_v and_o to_o distrain_v every_o such_o inhabitant_n as_o shall_v be_v tax_v and_o refuse_v payment_n thereof_o in_o his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n and_o to_o sell_v such_o distress_n and_o of_o the_o sale_n thereof_o retain_v and_o perceive_v all_o the_o money_n tax_v and_o the_o residue_n if_o the_o distress_n be_v better_o to_o deliver_v to_o the_o owner_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o same_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n respective_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o commission_n and_o authority_n shall_v also_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o name_n and_o appoint_v two_o surveyor_n which_o shall_v see_v every_o such_o bridge_n causey_n and_o togh_o build_v repair_v and_o amend_v from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o often_o as_o need_v shall_v require_v to_o who_o hand_n the_o say_v collector_n shall_v pay_v the_o say_a sum_n of_o money_n tax_v and_o by_o they_o receive_v and_o that_o the_o collector_n and_o surveyor_n and_o every_o of_o they_o and_o their_o executor_n and_o administrator_n and_o the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n of_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n shall_v at_o the_o public_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n make_v a_o true_a declaration_n and_o account_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o shire_n city_n or_o town_n corporate_a wherein_o they_o shall_v be_v appoint_v collector_n or_o surveyor_n of_o the_o receipt_n payment_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o if_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o refuse_v that_o to_o do_v that_o then_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o their_o discretion_n shall_v have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o make_v process_n against_o the_o say_a collector_n and_o surveyor_n and_o every_o of_o they_o their_o executor_n and_o administrator_n and_o the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n of_o every_o of_o they_o by_o attachment_n under_o their_o seal_n returneable_a at_o the_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o if_o they_o appear_v then_o to_o compel_v they_o to_o account_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a or_o else_o if_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o refuse_v that_o to_o do_v then_o to_o commit_v such_o of_o they_o as_o shall_v refuse_v towards_o there_o to_o remain_v without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n till_o the_o say_a declaration_n and_o account_n be_v true_o make_v 9_o and_o last_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n respective_o shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o allow_v such_o reasonable_a cost_n and_o charge_n to_o the_o say_a surveyor_n and_o collector_n as_o by_o their_o discretion_n shall_v be_v think_v convenient_a 10._o now_o concern_v highway_n although_o by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n every_o country_n ought_v to_o maintain_v and_o repair_v way_n and_o passage_n between_o market_n town_n yet_o for_o the_o better_a performance_n thereof_o diverse_a ancient_a statute_n have_v be_v make_v viz._n the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o way_n shall_v be_v so_o enlarge_v that_o no_o bush_n shall_v be_v within_o 200._o foot_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o jacobi_fw-la ca._n 7._o ireland_n 11._o jacobi_fw-la ca._n 7._o in_o ireland_n whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n of_o every_o parish_n within_o this_o realm_n shall_v yearly_a upon_o the_o tuesday_n and_o wednesday_n in_o easter_n week_n call_v together_o a_o number_n of_o the_o parishioner_n and_o shall_v then_o elect_v and_o choose_v two_o honest_a person_n of_o the_o parish_n to_o be_v surveyor_n and_o orderer_n of_o the_o work_n for_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o high_a way_n cash_n and_o pace_n in_o their_o parish_n lead_v to_o any_o market_n town_n the_o which_o person_n have_v authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o act_n to_o order_n and_o direct_v the_o person_n and_o carriage_n that_o shall_v be_v appoint_v for_o those_o work_n by_o their_o discretion_n and_o the_o say_a person_n so_o name_v shall_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o execucution_n of_o their_o say_a office_n upon_o pain_n every_o of_o they_o make_v default_n to_o forfeit_v ten_o pound_n 11._o and_o the_o say_a constable_n and_o churchwarden_n shall_v also_o then_o name_n and_o appoint_v six_o day_n for_o the_o amendment_n and_o clear_n of_o the_o say_a highway_n cash_n and_o pace_n in_o the_o say_v several_a parish_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n than_o next_o follow_v and_o shall_v open_o in_o the_o church_n the_o next_o sunday_n after_o easter_n give_v notice_n of_o the_o same_o six_o day_n and_o upon_o the_o say_a day_n the_o parishioner_n shall_v endeavour_v themselves_o to_o the_o amendment_n and_o clear_n of_o the_o say_a way_n cash_n and_o pace_n and_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a thereunto_o as_o follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v all_o and_o every_o person_n or_o person_n for_o every_o plough_n land_n in_o tillage_n or_o

fuller_n shereman_n and_o dyer_n shall_v due_o do_v his_o labour_n in_o his_o occupation_n upon_o pain_n to_o yield_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v in_o this_o behalf_n his_o double_a damage_n 2._o and_o that_o every_o full_a fuller_n fuller_n in_o his_o craft_n and_o occupation_n of_o full_v row_v or_o tazeyl_v of_o cloth_n shall_v exercise_v tazell_n and_o no_o card_n deceitful_o empayr_v the_o same_o cloth_n upon_o pain_n to_o yield_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v his_o double_a damage_n 3._o and_o that_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o the_o time_n be_v of_o every_o county_n of_o this_o realm_n throughout_o the_o same_o county_n out_o of_o city_n burroughes_n and_o town_n where_o any_o mayor_n master_n warden_n bailiff_n or_o bailiff_n be_v or_o be_v and_o every_o mayor_n where_o there_o be_v no_o master_n and_o every_o master_n where_o there_o be_v no_o mayor_n and_o every_o bailiff_n or_o bailiff_n where_o there_o be_v no_o mayor_n nor_o master_n and_o every_o portreve_n where_o no_o mayor_n master_n bailiff_n nor_o bailiff_n be_v or_o be_v of_o every_o city_n burgh_n and_o town_n within_o every_o such_o county_n aforesaid_a and_o every_o constable_n of_o hundred_o where_o any_o constable_n of_o hundred_o be_v out_o of_o every_o city_n burgh_n and_o town_n where_o any_o mayor_n master_n bailiff_n or_o bailiff_n or_o portrive_v be_v or_o be_v and_o every_o steward_n keep_v or_o hold_v wapentake_n or_o leete_n of_o any_o person_n out_o of_o city_n burgh_n or_o town_n where_o no_o mayor_n master_n bailiff_n or_o bailiff_n or_o portreve_n be_v or_o be_v shall_v have_v power_n and_o authority_n by_o this_o ordinance_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o complaint_n of_o every_o such_o cloth-maker_n and_o labourer_n aswell_o for_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o the_o say_a labourer_n wage_n as_o of_o the_o say_a forfeiture_n and_o damage_n by_o due_a examination_n of_o the_o party_n in_o this_o behalf_n thereupon_o for_o non_fw-la payment_n of_o the_o say_a duty_n and_o forfeiture_n and_o for_o the_o say_a damage_n to_o commit_v the_o say_v offender_n in_o this_o behalf_n to_o the_o next_o gaol_n within_o the_o same_o county_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o the_o say_a duty_n forfeiture_n and_o damage_n be_v due_o pay_v to_o the_o say_a labourer_n or_o cloth-maker_n and_o also_o that_o every_o of_o the_o say_a justice_n of_o p._n maior_n master_n warden_n bailiff_n or_o bailiff_n portreve_n and_o steward_n or_o wapentake_n and_o leete_n upon_o the_o information_n or_o complaint_n of_o any_o other_o person_n which_o be_v not_o grieve_v in_o this_o behalf_n shall_v have_v power_n by_o the_o say_a authority_n within_o his_o jurisdiction_n to_o cause_v the_o party_n to_o come_v before_o he_o against_o who_o such_o information_n or_o complaint_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o offend_v this_o ordinance_n and_o to_o examine_v they_o in_o and_o upon_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o information_n or_o complaint_n and_o if_o the_o party_n by_o examination_n or_o other_o due_a proof_n be_v find_v guilty_a or_o defective_a that_o then_o the_o same_o party_n as_o often_o and_o for_o every_o time_n that_o he_o be_v so_o find_v guilty_a or_o defective_a shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o such_o person_n or_o person_n which_o be_v or_o be_v entitle_v to_o have_v fine_n or_o amerciament_n for_o offence_n do_v within_o there_o jurisdiction_n three_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n and_o that_o every_o of_o the_o say_a justice_n of_o peace_n and_o other_o officer_n aforesaid_a within_o their_o jurisdiction_n upon_o every_o of_o the_o say_a information_n or_o complaint_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n to_o make_v like_o process_n against_o the_o party_n upon_o who_o any_o such_o information_n or_o complaint_n as_o before_o be_v rehearse_v shall_v be_v make_v to_o cause_v he_o personal_o to_o appear_v before_o he_o thereupon_o to_o be_v examine_v as_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v upon_o information_n or_o complaint_n make_v to_o they_o for_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o any_o fee_n or_o reward_n to_o be_v take_v or_o have_v by_o any_o of_o the_o say_a justice_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n in_o this_o party_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n in_o this_o behalf_n constable_n chap._n 8._o 1._o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v cause_v two_o constable_n to_o be_v choose_v in_o each_o hundred_o or_o barony_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o high_a constable_n of_o hundred_o and_o it_o be_v employ_v of_o congruence_n that_o he_o swear_v they_o 6._o 13._o ed._n 1._o ca._n 6._o and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v by_o virtue_n and_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n make_v 13._o ed._n 1._o and_o of_o the_o first_o assignavimus_fw-la of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n 2._o 6._o 13._o ed._n 1._o ca._n 6._o note_v that_o these_o constable_n of_o hundred_o be_v first_o ordain_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o winchester_n tempore_fw-la ed._n 1._o and_o they_o be_v to_o make_v view_n of_o armour_n twice_o every_o year_n and_o to_o present_v before_o justice_n assign_v default_n of_o armour_n of_o watch_n of_o highway_n and_o of_o hue_n and_o cry_n and_o also_o all_o such_o as_o lodge_v stranger_n for_o who_o they_o will_v not_o answer_v 3._o 10._o see_v stat_fw-la 4._o ed._n ●_o ca._n 3._o &_o 10._o petty_a constable_n in_o town_n and_o parish_n be_v after_o devise_v for_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o hundred_o viz._n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n e._n 3._o as_o appear_v by_o master_n lambert_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o constable_n pag._n 9_o 4._o the_o choose_n and_o swear_v of_o these_o petty_a constable_n be_v repute_v proper_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o court_n leet_n justice_n one_o justice_n yet_o we_o find_v it_o usual_a and_o warrant_v by_o common_a experience_n that_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n do_v also_o swear_v they_o 5._o and_o here_o for_o the_o better_a choose_n of_o these_o constable_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o the_o law_n require_v that_o every_o constable_n be_v idoneus_fw-la homo_fw-la 41._o co._n 8._o 41._o that_o be_v apt_a and_o fit_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a office_n and_o he_o be_v say_v in_o law_n to_o be_v idoneus_fw-la who_o have_v these_o three_o thing_n honesty_n knowledge_n and_o ability_n 1._o honesty_n to_o execute_v his_o office_n true_o without_o malice_n affection_n or_o partiality_n 2._o knowledge_n to_o understand_v what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v 3._o ability_n aswell_o in_o substance_n or_o estate_n as_o in_o body_n that_o so_o he_o may_v intend_v and_o execute_v his_o office_n diligent_o and_o not_o through_o impotency_n of_o body_n or_o want_n to_o neglect_v the_o place_n 6._o and_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v choose_v constable_n which_o be_v not_o thus_o enable_v and_o qualify_v he_o may_v by_o law_n be_v discharge_v of_o his_o say_a office_n and_o another_o fit_a man_n appoint_v in_o his_o place_n 7._o also_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o ireland_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o in_o every_o english_a town_n of_o this_o land_n that_o have_v more_o than_o three_o house_n hold_v by_o tenant_n where_o no_o other_o precedent_n be_v be_v choose_v by_o his_o neighbour_n or_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o same_o town_n one_o constable_n to_o be_v precedent_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o same_o town_n ireland_n co._n 8._o 42._o 5._o ed._n 4._o ca._n 5._o in_o ireland_n in_o all_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o the_o same_o town_n as_o be_v in_o ordinance_n of_o night_n watch_n from_o michaelmas_n to_o easter_n yearly_a under_o pain_n of_o three_o penny_n every_o night_n and_o also_o to_o ordain_v one_o pair_n of_o butt_n for_o shoot_v within_o the_o town_n or_o well_o near_o upon_o the_o cost_v and_o labour_n of_o the_o say_a town_n under_o pain_n of_o two_o shilling_n from_o one_o month_n to_o other_o after_o the_o publication_n hereof_o till_o the_o constable_n be_v make_v and_o the_o butt_n also_o and_o that_o every_o man_n of_o the_o same_o town_n in_o such_o hour_n as_o the_o constable_n or_o his_o deputy_n of_o his_o neighbour_n will_v assign_v that_o be_v betwixt_o threescore_o and_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n muster_v before_o the_o constable_n or_o his_o deputy_n at_o the_o say_a butt_n and_o shoot_v up_o and_o down_o three_o time_n every_o feast_n day_n betwixt_o the_o first_o of_o march_n and_o the_o last_o day_n of_o july_n under_o pain_n of_o one_o half_a penny_n for_o every_o day_n and_o that_o all_o these_o pain_n belevied_a of_o their_o good_n or_o wage_n from_o month_n to_o month_n by_o the_o constable_n to_o be_v spend_v in_o strengthen_v of_o the_o same_o town_n or_o otherwise_o in_o his_o default_n to_o be_v

diem_fw-la with_o meat_n and_o drink_n for_o his_o journeyman_n and_o 12._o d._n sterling_a with_o meat_n and_o drink_n for_o a_o boy_n that_o can_v scarce_o bear_v a_o hole_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v and_o this_o i_o speak_v of_o my_o own_o knowledge_n and_o therefore_o i_o wish_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n will_v henceforth_o better_o remember_v their_o oath_n the_o duty_n of_o their_o place_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a wealth_n then_o hitherto_o they_o have_v do_v but_o if_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v wilful_o continue_v still_o their_o neglect_n herein_o i_o can_v but_o let_v they_o know_v that_o for_o this_o their_o neglect_n they_o be_v and_o that_o worthy_o for_o their_o neglect_n to_o be_v punish_v in_o the_o starchamber_n misprision_n chap._n 43._o 1._o there_o be_v also_o certain_a offence_n which_o by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o at_o least_o punishable_a in_o the_o same_o degree_n and_o more_o 38._o 22._o ed._n 3._o 13._o stamf._n 38._o as_o to_o draw_v a_o sword_n to_o strike_v a_o justice_n sit_v in_o place_n of_o judgement_n to_o strike_v a_o juror_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o just_a sit_v in_o place_n of_o judgement_n 0._o stam._n 37._o &_o 38._o br._n contempt_n 9_o 0._o or_o to_o strike_v another_o in_o the_o house_n where_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v keep_v sit_v any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n there_o or_o to_o draw_v any_o weapon_n therewithal_o to_o strike_v any_o person_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n 16._o p._n pain_n 16._o or_o to_o make_v any_o affray_n in_o their_o presence_n they_o sit_v in_o judgement_n or_o to_o rescous_a any_o such_o offendor_n these_o be_v such_o misprision_n for_o which_o the_o offendor_n shall_v have_v more_o grievous_a punishment_n then_o for_o misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n for_o in_o these_o case_n the_o offendor_n shall_v not_o only_o forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n during_o his_o life_n and_o be_v imprison_v during_o his_o life_n but_o also_o shall_v have_v his_o hand_n cut_v of_o ireland_n 28._o el._n ca._n 7._o in_o ireland_n 2._o the_o counterfeit_n of_o the_o coin_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n of_o other_o country_n which_o be_v not_o currant_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o 28._o eliz._n ca._n 7._o enact_v to_o be_v misprision_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o the_o actor_n their_o procurer_n aider_n and_o abettor_n 44._o stamf._n 37._o d._n cromp._n 44._o 3._o note_v that_o every_o treason_n or_o felony_n do_v include_v misprision_n so_o that_o where_o any_o person_n have_v commit_v treason_n or_o felony_n the_o king_n may_v cause_v the_o offendor_n to_o be_v indict_v and_o arraign_v but_o of_o misprision_n 37._o stamf._n foe_o 37._o 4._o misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n be_v proper_o when_o one_o know_v that_o another_o have_v commit_v or_o be_v about_o to_o commit_v any_o treason_n or_o felony_n but_o be_v not_o or_o be_v not_o consent_v thereto_o and_o yet_o will_v not_o discover_v the_o offendor_n to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n or_o to_o some_o magistrate_n but_o conceal_v both_o the_o offence_n and_o the_o offender_n 38._o br._n treason_n 19_o stamf._n foe_o 38._o 5._o for_o misprision_n of_o treason_n the_o offend_v or_o shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n during_o his_o life_n and_o also_o shall_v be_v imprison_v during_o his_o life_n but_o for_o misprision_n of_o felony_n the_o offendor_n shall_v be_v only_o fine_v and_o ransom_v as_o it_o seem_v 25._o 3._o h._n 7._o 10._o br._n treason_n 25._o and_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n until_o he_o have_v pay_v his_o fine_a 3._o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o 6._o note_v for_o the_o offender_n in_o high_a treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n and_o praemunire_n that_o although_o the_o iu._n of_o peace_n by_o their_o commission_n nor_o by_o statute_n can_v meddle_v with_o they_o in_o the_o very_a point_n of_o their_o offence_n save_v in_o some_o particular_n and_o that_o by_o way_n of_o inquiry_n only_o which_o you_o may_v see_v hic_fw-la antea_fw-la tit_n felony_n yet_o for_o that_o all_o treason_n and_o such_o other_o offence_n be_v against_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n therefore_o upon_o complaint_n make_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o other_o knowledge_n have_v by_o he_o of_o any_o such_o offender_n it_o shall_v be_v his_o part_n to_o cause_v such_o offender_n to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o to_o take_v their_o examination_n and_o the_o information_n upon_o oath_n of_o such_o as_o bring_v they_o or_o of_o other_o that_o can_v prove_v any_o thing_n material_a against_o they_o and_o to_o put_v the_o same_o in_o writing_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o informer_n and_o then_o to_o commit_v the_o offender_n to_o the_o gaol_n 212._o dalton_n p._n 212._o and_o also_o to_o bind_v over_o by_o recognizance_n all_o such_o as_o do_v declare_v any_o thing_n material_a to_o appear_v and_o give_v evidence_n against_o such_o offender_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n privy_a council_n or_o elsewhere_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v upon_o reasonable_a warning_n or_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n at_o the_o next_o general_a gaol_n delivery_n and_o after_o to_o certify_v their_o do_v therein_o to_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n say_v council_n nightwalker_n chap._n 44._o 1._o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o by_o the_o first_o assignavimus_fw-la of_o the_o commission_n may_v cause_v to_o be_v arrest_v all_o nightwalker_n 76._o 13._o h._n 7._o 1●_n dalton_n pa._n 76._o be_v they_o stranger_n or_o other_o person_n that_o be_v suspect_v or_o that_o be_v of_o evil_a behaviour_n or_o of_o evil_a fame_n and_o more_o particular_o all_o such_o suspect_a person_n as_o shall_v sleep_v in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o go_v abroad_o in_o the_o night_n season_n haunt_v any_o house_n that_o be_v suspect_v for_o bawdry_n or_o shall_v in_o the_o night_n time_n use_v other_o suspicious_a company_n or_o shall_v commit_v any_o other_o outrage_n or_o misdemeanour_n and_o may_v force_v they_o to_o find_v surety_n for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n see_v the_o title_n surety_n for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n peace_n chap._n 45._o 1._o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v authority_n and_o power_n give_v he_o by_o the_o first_o assignavimus_fw-la or_o clause_n in_o the_o commission_n 79._o dalton_n pa._n 79._o to_o keep_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v keep_v the_o king_n majesty_n peace_n by_o force_n of_o which_o word_n they_o have_v aswell_o the_o ancient_a power_n touch_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o the_o ancient_a conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o also_o all_o authority_n which_o the_o statute_n since_o have_v add_v thereto_o and_o so_o they_o may_v cause_v to_o be_v keep_v all_o the_o statute_n and_o law_n now_o in_o force_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o peace_n or_o keep_v thereof_o and_o more_o especial_o they_o may_v arrest_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v arrest_v and_o send_v to_o the_o gaol_n all_o traitor_n murderer_n robber_n and_o felon_n and_o person_n suspect_v of_o such_o thing_n and_o all_o such_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o misprision_n or_o praemunire_n 2._o they_o may_v also_o suppress_v and_o bind_v to_o the_o peace_n or_o good_a behaviour_n all_o affrayor_n 80._o dalton_n p._n 80._o and_o all_o person_n unlawful_o and_o riotous_o assemble_v or_o unlawful_o wear_v armour_n or_o any_o weapon_n by_o night_n or_o by_o day_n or_o otherways_o put_v the_o people_n in_o fear_n and_o all_o unlawful_a nightwalker_n and_o barrettor_n and_o the_o like_a all_o which_o may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v disturbance_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n see_v more_o full_o of_o these_o under_o their_o particular_a title_n posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la chap._n 46._o 1._o where_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n be_v enable_v to_o take_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n it_o seem_v they_o may_v command_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v the_o help_n and_o attendance_n of_o all_o knight_n gentleman_n yeoman_n husbandman_n labourer_n tradesman_n servant_n and_o apprentice_n and_o of_o all_o other_o such_o person_n be_v above_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n and_o that_o be_v able_a to_o travel_v 2._o but_o woman_n ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o such_o as_o be_v decrepit_a or_o disease_v of_o any_o continual_a infirmity_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attend_v they_o 3._o and_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n what_o number_n they_o will_v have_v to_o attend_v upon_o they_o and_o

before_o time_n make_v of_o purveyor_n and_o buyer_n shall_v be_v hold_v and_o keep_v and_o put_v in_o due_a execution_n and_o in_o case_n that_o any_o purveyor_n buyer_n or_o taker_n will_v take_v and_o make_v purveyance_n or_o buy_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 40._o s._n or_o under_o of_o any_o person_n and_o make_v not_o ready_a payment_n in_o hand_n payment_n 40._o s._n ready_a payment_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n to_o retain_v their_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o to_o resist_v such_o purveyor_n and_o buyer_n resist_v resist_v and_o in_o no_o manner_n wise_a suffer_v they_o to_o make_v any_o such_o purveyance_n buy_n or_o take_n and_o for_o the_o peace_n better_a to_o be_v keep_v that_o every_o constable_n constable_n constable_n tithingman_n tithingman_n tithingman_n or_o chief_a pledge_n of_o every_o town_n or_o hamlet_n where_o such_o purveyance_n or_o take_n shall_v be_v make_v shall_v be_v aid_v or_o assist_v to_o the_o owner_n or_o seller_n of_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v against_o the_o form_n of_o this_o ordinance_n to_o make_v resistance_n in_o the_o form_n aforesaid_a in_o case_n that_o such_o constable_n tithingman_n or_o chief_a pledge_n be_v require_v that_o to_o do_v upon_o pain_n to_o yield_v to_o the_o party_n so_o grieve_v the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o take_v with_o his_o double_a damage_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n liege_n pleople_n be_v put_v to_o loss_n or_o damage_n by_o the_o king_n or_o any_o officer_n for_o such_o resistance_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n shall_v do_v to_o be_v arrest_v vex_v or_o implead_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n or_o elsewhere_o any_o of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n for_o such_o withhold_a or_o not_o suffer_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o pain_n to_o lose_v twenty_o pound_n moiety_n forf_n moiety_n the_o one_o moiety_n of_o that_o to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o he_o which_o will_v in_o such_o case_n sue_v and_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n peace_n justice_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o county_n shall_v have_v power_n by_o authority_n of_o this_o ordinance_n to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v ter._n oyer_n and_o ter._n aswell_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o he_o that_o will_v sue_v of_o any_o thing_n do_v against_o this_o ordinance_n and_o thereof_o to_o make_v due_a punishment_n and_o execution_n and_o to_o award_v damage_n damage_n damage_n to_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n when_o any_o defendant_n be_v thereof_o due_o convict_v and_o that_o in_o every_o action_n to_o be_v take_v upon_o this_o ordinance_n every_o party_n defendant_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v to_o that_o without_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o such_o action_n to_o be_v take_v process_n no_o aid_n process_n process_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n do_v against_o the_o peace_n and_o that_o in_o every_o commission_n commission_n commission_n of_o purveyor_n taker_n or_o buyer_n to_o be_v make_v this_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v contain_v and_o express_v and_o moreover_o that_o this_o ordinance_n among_o other_o statute_n of_o purveyor_n buyer_n or_o taker_n before_o this_o time_n make_v shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n sheriff_n sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n to_o proclaim_v and_o deliver_v the_o say_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n in_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o purveyor_n and_o buyer_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_v king_n h._n 6._o and_o moreover_o the_o king_n will_v and_o command_v that_o the_o statute_n make_v the_o six_o and_o thirty_o of_o king_n edward_n late_a king_n of_o england_n after_o the_o conquest_n touch_v purveyor_n of_o other_o person_n then_o of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o due_a execution_n anno_fw-la 20._o h._n 6._o cap._n 8._o 13._o in_o anno_fw-la 23._o h._n 6._o ca._n 2._o 2._o 23._o h._n 6._o ca._n 2._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o say_v statute_n of_o a_o 36._o e._n 3._o from_o thenceforth_o shall_v be_v due_o keep_v and_o put_v in_o due_a execution_n and_o moreover_o that_o every_o purveyor_n and_o buyer_n before_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o commission_n shall_v be_v swear_v swear_a swear_a in_o the_o chancery_n chancery_n chancery_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v nothing_o of_o the_o people_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a ordinance_n and_o moreover_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o poor_a people_n be_v not_o of_o power_n nor_o dare_v make_v resistance_n against_o the_o purveyor_n and_o buyer_n nor_o sue_v they_o by_o the_o law_n though_o that_o they_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n that_o the_o praiser_n and_o also_o all_o the_o town_n and_o town_n town_n town_n adjoin_v if_o need_v be_v shall_v be_v bind_v to_o do_v their_o devour_n and_o power_n to_o resist_v resist_v resist_v the_o buyer_n and_o purveyor_n do_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o be_v to_o execute_v the_o say_v statute_n upon_o the_o say_a purveyor_n if_o they_o be_v require_v and_o that_o he_o which_o be_v grieve_v of_o his_o good_n take_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n may_v choose_v to_o have_v either_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n debt_n action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o say_a preiser_n town_n or_o town_n and_o every_o of_o they_o which_o do_v not_o their_o devour_n in_o resistance_n of_o the_o say_a purveyor_n or_o buyer_n in_o the_o form_n aforesaid_a when_o they_o shall_v be_v require_v or_o else_o against_o the_o say_a purveyor_n damage_n 3._o value_v 3._o damage_n or_o buyer_n and_o every_o of_o they_o to_o recover_v the_o treble_a value_n of_o his_o good_n so_o take_v and_o moreover_o his_o treble_a cost_n and_o damage_n and_o if_o any_o purveyor_n and_o other_o the_o king_n officer_n do_v trouble_v or_o vex_v any_o of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n in_o the_o marshalsey_n or_o elsewhere_o by_o any_o evil_a suggestion_n or_o cause_n feign_v imagine_a or_o colour_v upon_o they_o because_o of_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n he_o shall_v incur_v the_o pain_n of_o twenty_o pound_n forf_n forf_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v over_o his_o damage_n and_o cost_n in_o that_o behalf_n sustain_v and_o that_o he_o thereupon_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o debt_n debt_n write_v of_o debt_n and_o that_o every_o issue_n issue_n issue_n triable_a in_o this_o action_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n county_n county_n where_o the_o take_n of_o the_o say_a good_n be_v make_v and_o that_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o say_a cause_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o wage_v their_o law_n and_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v without_o force_v and_o no_o e●●oyne_n ●ide_v of_o the_o king_n nor_o protection_n shall_v be_v to_o they_o allow_v and_o that_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o caterie_n coterie_n s●●●eant_v of_o coterie_n shall_v satisfy_v all_o the_o damage_n debt_n and_o execution_n which_o shall_v be_v recover_v against_o every_o purveyor_n and_o buyer_n underneath_o he_o in_o all_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a in_o case_n that_o the_o purveyor_n or_o buyer_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v and_o the_o party_n complainant_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la facias_fw-la scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n against_o the_o say_a sergeant_n in_o the_o case_n and_o that_o these_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o every_o county_n to_o proclaim_v they_o every_o year_n and_o thereof_o to_o inform_v the_o people_n proclamation_n just_a of_o p._n proclamation_n anno_fw-la 23._o hen._n 6._o cap._n 2._o 14._o if_o any_o buyer_n or_o other_o officer_n of_o any_o lord_n lord._n lord._n or_o person_n 14._o 23._o h._n 6._o ca._n 14._o of_o what_o estate_n degree_n or_o condition_n that_o he_o be_v presume_v upon_o he_o to_o take_v or_o otherwise_o do_v take_v any_o victual_n victual_n victual_n corn_n corne._n corne._n or_o hay_n hay_o hay_o carriage_n carriage_n carriage_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n in_o any_o wise_a against_o their_o will_n without_o lawful_a bargain_n betwixt_o the_o say_a buyer_n or_o officer_n and_o the_o say_a liege_n people_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n for_o their_o house_n but_o all_o only_a for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o queen_n and_o their_o house_n that_o then_o if_o notice_n or_o request_n be_v make_v to_o the_o mayor_n maior_n maior_n sheriff_n sheriff_n sheriff_n bailiff_n bailiff_n bailiff_n constable_n constable_n constable_n officer_n or_o other_o of_o the_o king_n minister_n of_o city_n and_o borroughe_n or_o other_o county_n or_o place_n where_o such_o take_v shall_v

do_v it_o though_o they_o die_v for_o it_o or_o such_o like_a word_n or_o shall_v use_v any_o other_o behaviour_n in_o apparent_a disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n than_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o riot_n and_o therefore_o where_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o remove_v any_o such_o nusans_a or_o to_o do_v any_o like_a act_n it_o be_v the_o safe_a not_o to_o assemble_v any_o multitude_n of_o people_n but_o only_o to_o send_v one_o or_o two_o person_n or_o if_o a_o great_a number_n yet_o no_o more_o than_o be_v needful_a and_o only_o with_o meet_a tool_n to_o remove_v cast_v or_o pull_v down_o the_o same_o and_o that_o such_o person_n tend_v their_o business_n only_o without_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v a_o lawful_a thing_n may_v make_v it_o unlawful_a ibid._n ibid._n 27._o also_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v a_o unlawful_a act_n by_o a_o assembly_n of_o people_n may_v be_v such_o and_o so_o handle_v as_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o riot_n as_o if_o i_o shall_v assemble_v a_o meet_a company_n to_o carry_v away_o a_o piece_n of_o timber_n or_o other_o thing_n whereto_o i_o pretend_v a_o right_a that_o can_v be_v carry_v without_o a_o great_a number_n if_o the_o number_n be_v not_o more_o than_o be_v needful_a for_o such_o purpose_n although_o another_o man_n have_v better_a right_a to_o the_o thing_n so_o carry_v away_o and_o that_o this_o act_n be_v a_o wrong_n and_o unlawful_a yet_o be_v it_o of_o itself_o no_o riot_n except_o there_o be_v withal_o threaten_a word_n use_v or_o other_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n 28._o manner_n the_o manner_n as_o there_o must_v necessary_o be_v three_o person_n at_o the_o least_o assemble_v together_o to_o make_v a_o riot_n 204._o dalton_n 204._o etc._n etc._n so_o they_o be_v together_o and_o their_o demeanour_n must_v be_v such_o as_o shall_v or_o may_v breed_v some_o apparent_a disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n either_o by_o threaten_a speech_n turbulent_a gesture_n show_v of_o armour_n or_o actual_a force_n or_o violence_n to_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o peaceable_a sort_n of_o people_n or_o to_o the_o embolden_v and_o stir_v up_o of_o such_o as_o be_v busy_a head_v and_o of_o evil_a disposition_n by_o such_o fact_n or_o else_o it_o can_v be_v no_o riot_n etc._n etc._n for_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v a_o lawful_a thing_n may_v make_v it_o unlawful_a &_o sic_fw-la è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la 29._o and_o therefore_o if_o diverse_a in_o one_o company_n go_v to_o the_o church_n ibid._n ibid._n fair_a or_o market_n shall_v go_v arm_v or_o one_o go_v to_o the_o session_n or_o other_o like_a assembly_n shall_v go_v in_o harness_n to_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o people_n though_o he_o or_o they_o have_v no_o intent_n to_o fight_v or_o to_o commit_v any_o riot_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o rout_n by_o the_o manner_n of_o he_o or_o their_o go_n be_v needless_a disorder_a and_o against_o the_o law_n see_v the_o statute_n 2._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 3._o 30._o 64._o cromp._n 64._o but_o in_o the_o former_a case_n if_o they_o have_v go_v in_o privy_a coat_n of_o plate_n shirt_n of_o mail_n or_o the_o like_a to_o the_o intent_n to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o some_o adversary_n this_o seem_v not_o punishable_a within_o these_o statute_n for_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o open_o do_v in_o terrorem_fw-la populi_fw-la 31._o one_o n._n w._n together_o with_o fourscore_o person_n el._n 31._o el._n come_v with_o spade_n mattock_n pistol_n sword_n and_o dagger_n in_o the_o night_n to_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n where_o sir_n thomas_n st._n have_v make_v a_o great_a wear_v cross_v over_o the_o river_n of_o trent_n in_o the_o county_n of_o notting_n to_o the_o great_a nusans_a of_o passenger_n there_o 64._o cromp._n 64._o etc._n etc._n and_o there_o they_o make_v one_o or_o two_o little_a trench_n to_o let_v the_o water_n pass_v etc._n etc._n and_o though_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o make_v the_o trench_n and_o to_o debruse_v the_o nusans_a yet_o for_o that_o they_o come_v with_o such_o number_n and_o weapon_n they_o be_v deep_o fyned_fw-we in_o the_o star-chamber_n 32._o also_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o copyhold_n do_v enter_v with_o twenty_o person_n 204._o 31_o and_o 32._o el._n cromp._n 64._o dalton_n 204._o and_o cut_v his_o coppiholders_n corn_n with_o force_n for_o that_o his_o coppiholder_n will_v not_o compound_v with_o he_o for_o his_o fine_n and_o although_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v hold_v lawful_a yet_o punishable_a as_o a_o riot_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o number_n and_o force_n 33._o in_o all_o case_n where_o three_o or_o more_o shall_v enter_v into_o land_n 205._o cromp._n 64._o dalton_n 205._o etc._n etc._n with_o force_n upon_o the_o possession_n of_o another_o where_o their_o entry_n be_v lawful_a yet_o it_o be_v a_o riot_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o number_n and_o force_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o r._n 2._o prohibit_v the_o entry_n with_o force_n or_o with_o multitude_n of_o people_n although_o the_o entry_n be_v otherwise_o lawful_a what_o person_n may_v commit_v a_o riot_n chap._n 52._o 1._o if_o a_o number_n of_o woman_n or_o child_n under_o the_o age_n of_o discretion_n do_v flock_n together_o for_o their_o own_o cause_n this_o be_v no_o assembly_n punishable_a by_o these_o statute_n unless_o a_o man_n of_o discretion_n move_v they_o to_o assemble_v for_o the_o do_v of_o some_o unlawful_a act_n as_o master_n marrow_n hold_v 62._o cromp._n 62._o but_o yet_o certain_a woman_n that_o have_v apparel_v themselves_o in_o man_n apparel_n 205._o dalton_n 205._o and_o have_v pull_v down_o riotous_o a_o lawful_a enclosure_n be_v worthy_o punish_v for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o starchamber_n contrary_a to_o master_n marrow_n opinion_n 2._o also_o woman_n covert_a be_v hold_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o mert._n ca._n 6._o 161._o co._n 3._o 72._o &_o 11._o 161._o for_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n and_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o westm._n 1._o ca._n 20._o de_fw-la malefactoribus_fw-la in_o parcis_fw-la and_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o eliz._n ca._n 2._o for_o recusancy_n although_o they_o be_v not_o particular_o name_v within_o any_o of_o this_o statute_n 16._o co_n ibid._n f._n breed_v 670._o 4._o e_o 4._o 16._o 3._o also_o if_o a_o woman_n covert_n shall_v commit_v any_o riot_n or_o do_v any_o trespass_n or_o other_o wrong_n she_o be_v punishable_a for_o it_o and_o for_o a_o trespass_n do_v by_o the_o wife_n or_o for_o a_o scandal_n publish_v by_o she_o the_o action_n lie_v both_o against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n sc_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o of_o the_o case_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n and_o there_o the_o husband_n be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o damage_n or_o fine_o because_o he_o be_v a_o party_n to_o the_o action_n and_o judgement_n but_o if_o a_o woman_n covert_n without_o her_o husband_n be_v indict_v of_o a_o trespass_n b._n co._n 21._o 61._o b._n riot_n or_o other_o wrong_n there_o the_o wife_n shall_v answer_v and_o be_v party_n to_o the_o judgement_n only_o and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o fine_o set_v upon_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v levy_v upon_o the_o husband_n 18._o 22._o ass_n ●7_n 43._o e._n 3._o 18._o yet_o after_o the_o husband_n death_n it_o seem_v such_o damage_n or_o fine_o shall_v then_o be_v levy_v upon_o the_o wife_n herself_o and_o as_o for_o imprisonment_n or_o other_o corporal_a pain_n it_o shall_v be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o wife_n only_o and_o not_o upon_o the_o husband_n for_o his_o wife_n act_n or_o default_n 205._o dal●●n_n 205._o 4._o if_o a_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n or_o bailiff_n and_o burgess_n or_o the_o fellow_n of_o any_o other_o society_n do_v assemble_v in_o their_o common_a quarrel_n and_o make_v a_o riot_n or_o rout_n this_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o their_o own_o private_a natural_a person_n and_o not_o in_o the_o body_n politic_a recognisance_n chap._n 53._o 1._o a_o recognisance_n be_v a_o bond_n of_o record_n testify_v the_o recognisor_n to_o owe_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o some_o other_o and_o the_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o same_o be_v to_o remain_v of_o record_n and_o none_o can_v take_v it_o but_o only_o a_o judge_n or_o officer_n of_o record_n 2._o and_o these_o recog_n in_o some_o case_n the_o iu._n of_o peace_n be_v enable_v to_o take_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o certain_a statute_n but_o in_o other_o case_n as_o for_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a behaviour_n or_o the_o like_a they_o may_v do_v it_o of_o congruity_n without_o any_o express_a authority_n give_v they_o either_o by_o their_o commission_n or_o by_o statute_n 3._o note_v wheresoever_o any_o statute_n give_v they_o power_n to_o take_v a_o bond_n of_o any_o man_n or_o to_o bind_v over_o any_o

man_n 197._o cromp._n 197._o or_o to_o take_v surety_n for_o any_o matter_n or_o cause_n 82._o see_v fitz._n 82._o it_o seem_v they_o may_v take_v a_o recog_n yea_o wheresoever_o they_o have_v authority_n give_v they_o to_o cause_v a_o man_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n there_o it_o seem_v they_o have_v of_o congruity_n power_n give_v they_o to_o bind_v the_o party_n by_o recog_n to_o perform_v or_o do_v it_o 298._o dalton_n 298._o and_o if_o the_o party_n shall_v refuse_v so_o to_o be_v bind_v that_o then_o the_o judge_n may_v send_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n 4._o i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o only_o some_o particular_n ibid._n ibid._n where_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o their_o session_n may_v take_v a_o recognizance_n 5._o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v take_v a_o recognizance_n for_o the_o peace_n 6._o ibid._n ibid._n also_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v take_v a_o recognizance_n for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n by_o the_o commission_n and_o these_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v take_v either_o upon_o discretion_n or_o upon_o complaint_n make_v to_o he_o or_o upon_o a_o supplicavit_n deliver_v to_o he_o 7._o ibid._n ibid._n one_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v bind_v by_o recognizance_n such_o as_o do_v declare_v any_o thing_n against_o a_o fellow_n or_o traitor_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o assize_n or_o session_n there_o to_o give_v evidence_n against_o the_o offendor_n and_o so_o in_o diverse_a other_o offence_n 8._o ibid._n ibid._n one_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v bind_v by_o recognizance_n the_o master_n that_o shall_v misuse_v his_o apprentice_n etc._n etc._n to_o appear_v at_o the_o session_n etc._n etc._n 9_o two_o justice_n etc._n etc._n may_v bail_v prisoner_n which_o must_v be_v do_v by_o recognizance_n see_v here_o tit_n bailement_n 10._o also_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v bind_v by_o recognizance_n the_o defendant_n in_o a_o suit_n of_o tithe_n to_o obey_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n see_v postea_fw-la tit_n tithe_n 11._o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v take_v no_o recognisance_n but_o only_o for_o such_o matter_n as_o concern_v his_o office_n see_v hereof_o postea_fw-la do_fw-mi surety_n for_o the_o peace_n 12._o note_v also_o that_o a_o recognizance_n take_v by_o a_o justice_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o record_n present_o so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v take_v and_o acknowledge_v although_o it_o be_v not_o make_v up_o but_o only_o enter_v into_o his_o book_n nay_o although_o it_o be_v not_o enter_v as_o it_o seem_v see_v stamf._n 77._o etc._n etc._n br._n record_n 58._o 13._o if_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v take_v a_o recognizance_n where_o he_o have_v no_o authority_n it_o be_v void_a 14._o and_o these_o recognizance_n take_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v to_o be_v certify_v by_o they_o at_o their_o next_o quarter_n session_n except_o recog_v take_v for_o such_o as_o shall_v inform_v against_o felon_n or_o traitor_n and_o upon_o bailement_n of_o felon_n which_o by_o statute_n they_o be_v appoint_v to_o certify_v at_o their_o next_o general_a gaol_n delivery_n 15._o for_o the_o form_n of_o recognizance_n see_v hereafter_o tit_n warrant_n and_o precedent_n robbery_n chap._n 54._o 77._o one_o justice_n 11._o caroli_n c._n 13._o in_o ireland_n p._n hue_n and_o cry_n 8._o 10._o co_fw-la 77._o 1._o after_o a_o robbery_n commit_v the_o party_n rob_v shall_v not_o have_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n against_o the_o hundred_o except_o he_o shall_v with_o all_o speed_n convenient_a give_v notice_n of_o the_o say_a robbery_n to_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o such_o robbery_n be_v commit_v and_o also_o except_o he_o shall_v commence_v his_o suit_n or_o action_n within_o one_o year_n next_o after_o such_o robbery_n commit_v and_o also_o except_o he_o shall_v first_o be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n within_o twenty_o day_n next_o before_o such_o action_n bring_v by_o some_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o robbery_n be_v commit_v dwell_v within_o or_o near_o to_o the_o say_v hundred_o where_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v whether_o he_o do_v know_v the_o party_n that_o commit_v the_o say_a robbery_n or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o if_o he_o know_v any_o of_o they_o than_o also_o before_o such_o action_n bring_v he_o shall_v be_v bind_v before_o the_o same_o just_a by_o sufficient_a recognizance_n to_o prosecute_v effectual_o the_o say_a offender_n by_o indictment_n or_o otherwise_o according_a to_o the_o due_a course_n of_o law_n 15._o 1●_n caroli_n c._n 13._o ●n_v ireland_n p._n hue_n and_o cry_n 15._o 2._o after_o a_o robbery_n commit_v the_o whole_a hundred_n must_v answer_v the_o loss_n if_o the_o robber_n be_v not_o take_v within_o forty_o day_n and_o yet_o for_o that_o the_o party_n rob_v have_v his_o recovery_n and_o execution_n against_o some_o one_o or_o few_o person_n of_o that_o hundred_o therefore_o for_o a_o contribution_n to_o be_v yield_v from_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_v hundred_o upon_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o party_n against_o who_o such_o recovery_n and_o execution_n be_v have_v any_o two_o just_a of_o peace_n the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la be_v of_o the_o same_o county_n and_o inhabit_v in_o or_o near_o the_o same_o hundred_o where_o such_o execution_n shall_v be_v have_v may_v assess_v and_o tax_v according_a to_o their_o discretion_n proportionable_o all_o and_o every_o the_o town_n and_o parish_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o of_o the_o same_o hundred_o where_o the_o robbery_n be_v commit_v as_o also_o of_o the_o liberty_n within_o the_o say_v hundred_o towards_o a_o equal_a contribution_n to_o be_v have_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o party_n charge_v the_o which_o money_n the_o constable_n of_o every_o town_n shall_v levy_v and_o deliver_v over_o to_o the_o same_o justice_n or_o to_o one_o of_o they_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o collection_n and_o which_o the_o say_v justice_n shall_v deliver_v over_o upon_o request_n to_o the_o party_n charge_v to_o who_o use_n the_o same_o be_v collect_v 3._o the_o like_a taxation_n assessment_n levy_v and_o payment_n shall_v be_v have_v and_o make_v for_o a_o contribution_n within_o every_o hundred_o ●_o 11._o caroli_n c._n 13._o in_o ireland_n p._n hue_n and_o cry_n ●_o where_o there_o be_v any_o negligence_n fault_n or_o defect_n of_o pursuit_n and_o fresh_a suit_n after_o hue_n and_o cry_n viz._n if_o upon_o suit_n any_o recovery_n and_o execution_n of_o any_o money_n or_o any_o damage_n shall_v be_v have_v against_o some_o one_o or_o few_o person_n of_o that_o hundred_o where_o such_o default_n be_v towards_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o hundred_o where_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v upon_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o party_n so_o charge_v to_o any_o two_o such_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o say_a justice_n may_v make_v the_o like_a assessment_n etc._n etc._n towards_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o party_n so_o charge_v 6._o co._n 7._o 6._o 4._o note_v that_o if_o any_o man_n be_v rob_v in_o his_o house_n the_o hundred_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v therewith_o whether_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o night_n or_o in_o the_o day_n 5._o also_o a_o robbery_n do_v in_o the_o night_n shall_v not_o charge_v the_o hundred_o but_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o day_n time_n or_o by_o day_n light_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n though_o it_o be_v afore_o sun_n rise_v or_o after_o the_o sun_n set_v the_o hundred_o shall_v answer_v for_o it_o 6._o if_o upon_o pursuit_n any_o one_o of_o the_o offender_n be_v apprehend_v the_o hundred_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v ireland_n 11._o caroli_n c._n 13._o in_o ireland_n although_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o offender_n happen_v to_o escape_v but_o pursuit_n without_o apprehend_v some_o of_o the_o robber_n be_v no_o excuse_n 7._o 179._o cromp._n 179._o if_o the_o party_n that_o be_v rob_v shall_v himself_o take_v any_o of_o the_o thief_n after_o hue_n and_o cry_v make_v this_o shall_v excuse_v the_o hundred_o 8._o it_o be_v say_v by_o my_o lord_n dyer_n obitur_fw-la in_o anno_fw-la 22._o el._n that_o the_o statute_n be_v satisfy_v if_o the_o name_n of_o the_o offender_n be_v descry_v 370._o dyer_n 370._o so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v indict_v and_o outlaw_v but_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o law_n 155._o p._n r._n 155._o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o ed._n 1._o and_o 28._o ed_n 3._o 117._o dalton_n 117._o be_v that_o the_o country_n must_v answer_v for_o the_o body_n of_o such_o offender_n winch._n 13._o e._n 1._o ca._n 2._o &_o 28._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 11._o 9_o ibid._n ibid._n note_v the_o party_n rob_v must_v bring_v his_o action_n within_o twenty_o day_n next_o after_o his_o examination_n take_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n 10._o ibid._n ibid._n also_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n must_v be_v abide_v

be_v intend_v of_o man_n travail_v man_n travail_a man_n that_o go_v beg_v through_o the_o country_n after_o their_o arrival_n 6._o also_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o ireland_n in_o anno_fw-la 33._o h._n 8._o ca._n 14._o ireland_n 33._o h_o 8._o ca._n 148_o in_o ireland_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o where_o in_o all_o place_n throughout_o this_o realm_n of_o ireland_n vagabond_n and_o beggar_n have_v of_o long_a time_n increase_v and_o daily_o do_v increase_v in_o great_a and_o excessive_a number_n by_o the_o occasion_n of_o idleness_n mother_n and_o root_n of_o all_o vice_n whereby_o have_v insurge_v and_o spring_v and_o daily_o ensue_v and_o spring_v continual_a theft_n murder_n and_o sundry_a other_o heinous_a offence_n and_o great_a enormity_n to_o the_o high_a displeasure_n of_o god_n the_o inquietation_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o king_n people_n and_o to_o marvellous_a disturbance_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o whereas_o many_o and_o sundry_a good_a law_n strait_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n have_v be_v before_o this_o time_n devise_v and_o make_v as_o well_o by_o the_o say_a king_n h._n 8._o as_o also_o by_o divers_a his_o most_o noble_a progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o most_o necessary_a and_o due_a reformation_n of_o the_o premise_n yet_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a number_n of_o vagabond_n and_o beggar_n be_v not_o see_v in_o any_o part_n to_o be_v minish_v but_o rather_o daily_o augment_v and_o increase_v into_o great_a rout_n and_o company_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o shire_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o commission_n and_o all_o other_o justice_n of_o peace_n mayor_n sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o all_o and_o every_o city_n borrough_n riding_n or_o franchise_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o ireland_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o authority_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o often_o as_o need_v shall_v require_v by_o their_o discretion_n divide_v themselves_o within_o the_o say_a shire_n city_n borough_n riding_n or_o franchise_n whereof_o they_o be_v justice_n of_o peace_n mayor_n sheriff_n bailiff_n or_o officer_n and_o so_o be_v divide_v shall_v make_v diligent_a search_n and_o enquiry_n of_o all_o age_a poor_a and_o impotent_a person_n which_o live_v or_o of_o necessity_n be_v compel_v to_o live_v by_o alm_n of_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o people_n that_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o abide_v within_o every_o hundred_o rape_n wapentake_n city_n borough_n parish_n liberty_n or_o franchise_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o division_n and_o after_o and_o upon_o such_o search_n make_v the_o say_a justice_n of_o peace_n mayor_n sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o other_o officer_n that_o be_v to_o say_v every_o of_o they_o in_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o authority_n whereunto_o they_o be_v divide_v shall_v have_v power_n and_o authority_n by_o their_o discretion_n to_o enable_v to_o beg_v within_o such_o hundred_o rape_n or_o wapentake_n city_n town_n parish_n or_o other_o limit_n as_o they_o shall_v appoint_v such_o of_o the_o impotent_a person_n which_o they_o shall_v find_v and_o think_v most_o convenient_a within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o division_n to_o live_v of_o the_o charity_n and_o alm_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o give_v in_o commandment_n to_o every_o such_o age_a and_o impotent_a beggar_n by_o they_o enable_v that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v beg_v without_o the_o limit_n to_o they_o so_o appoint_v and_o shall_v also_o register_v and_o write_v the_o name_n of_o every_o such_o impotent_a beggar_n by_o they_o appoint_v in_o a_o bill_n or_o roll_v indent_v the_o one_o part_n thereof_o to_o remain_v with_o themselves_o and_o the_o other_o part_n by_o they_o to_o be_v certify_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n at_o the_o next_o session_n after_o such_o search_n have_v to_o be_v hold_v within_o the_o say_a shire_n city_n town_n or_o franchise_n there_o to_o remain_v under_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la and_o that_o the_o say_v justice_n of_o peace_n mayor_n sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o other_o officer_n that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o they_o be_v divide_v shall_v have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o make_v such_o and_o so_o many_o seal_n to_o be_v engrave_v with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o hundred_o rape_n wapentake_n city_n borough_n town_n or_o place_n within_o the_o which_o they_o shall_v appoint_v and_o limit_v every_o such_o impotent_a person_n to_o beg_v and_o commit_v the_o say_v feale_n to_o the_o custody_n of_o such_o of_o they_o or_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o such_o a_o one_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v convenient_a and_o shall_v make_v and_o deliver_v to_o every_o such_o impotent_a person_n by_o they_o enable_v to_o beg_v a_o letter_n contain_v the_o name_n of_o such_o impotent_a person_n and_o witness_v that_o he_o be_v authorise_v to_o beg_v and_o the_o limit_n within_o which_o he_o be_v appoint_v to_o beg_v the_o same_o letter_n to_o be_v seal_v with_o such_o of_o the_o say_a seal_n as_o shall_v be_v engrave_v with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o limit_n wherein_o such_o impotent_a person_n shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o beg_v in_o and_o to_o be_v subscribe_v with_o the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o the_o say_a justice_n or_o officer_n aforesaid_a and_o if_o any_o such_o impotent_a person_n so_o authorish_v to_o beg_v do_v beg_v in_o any_o other_o place_n then_o within_o such_o limit_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v assign_v unto_o that_o then_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n major_n sheriff_n bailiff_n constable_n and_o other_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o minister_n shall_v by_o their_o discretion_n punish_v all_o such_o person_n by_o imprisonment_n in_o the_o stock_n by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n and_o two_o night_n give_v they_o only_o but_o bread_n and_o water_n and_o after_o that_o cause_n every_o impotent_a person_n to_o be_v swear_v to_o return_v again_o without_o delay_n to_o the_o hundred_o rape_n wapentake_n city_n burrough_n town_n parish_n or_o franchise_n where_o they_o be_v authorise_v to_o beg_v in_o and_o that_o no_o such_o impotent_a person_n as_o be_v above_o say_v shall_v beg_v within_o any_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n except_o he_o be_v authorise_v by_o write_v under_o seal_n as_o be_v abovesaid_a and_o if_o any_o such_o impotent_a person_n be_v vagrant_a and_o go_v a_o beg_a have_v no_o such_o letter_n under_o seal_n as_o be_v above_o specify_v that_o then_o the_o constable_n and_o all_o other_o inhabitant_n within_o such_o town_n or_o parish_n where_o such_o person_n shall_v beg_v shall_v cause_v every_o such_o beggar_n to_o be_v take_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o next_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o high_a constable_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a justice_n of_o peace_n or_o high_a constable_n shall_v command_v the_o say_a constable_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n or_o parish_n which_o shall_v bring_v before_o he_o any_o such_o beggar_n that_o they_o shall_v strip_v he_o naked_a from_o the_o middle_n upward_o and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v whip_v within_o the_o town_n where_o he_o be_v take_v or_o within_o some_o other_o town_n where_o the_o same_o justice_n or_o high_a constable_n shall_v appoint_v if_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o say_a justice_n of_o peace_n or_o high_a constable_n that_o it_o be_v convenient_a so_o to_o punish_v such_o beggar_n to_o he_o bring_v and_o if_o not_o then_o to_o command_v such_o beggar_n to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o stock_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n where_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n and_o night_n there_o to_o have_v only_a bread_n and_o water_n and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a justice_n or_o high_a constable_n before_o who_o such_o beggar_n shall_v be_v bring_v shall_v limit_v to_o he_o a_o place_n to_o beg_v in_o and_o give_v to_o he_o a_o letter_n under_o seal_n in_o form_n above_o remember_v and_o swear_v he_o to_o depart_v and_o repair_v thither_o immediate_o after_o his_o punishment_n to_o he_o execute_v and_o that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n be_v whole_a and_o mighty_a in_o body_n and_o able_a to_o labour_v be_v take_v in_o beg_v in_o any_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o if_o any_o man_n or_o woman_n be_v whole_a and_o mighty_a in_o body_n and_o able_a to_o labour_v have_v no_o land_n master_n nor_o use_v any_o lawful_a merchandise_n craft_n or_o mystery_n whereby_o he_o may_v get_v his_o live_n be_v vagrant_a and_o can_v give_v no_o reckon_n how_o he_o do_v lawful_o get_v his_o live_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o constable_n and_o all_o other_o the_o king_n officer_n minister_n and_o subject_n of_o every_o town_n parish_n and_o hamlet_n to_o arrest_v the_o say_a vagabond_n and_o idle_a person_n and_o they_o bring_v to_o any_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o

as_o the_o party_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n by_o authority_n of_o this_o parliament_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v firm_o keep_v and_o hold_v and_o strait_o execute_v and_o moreover_o for_o to_o eschew_v diverse_a great_a mischief_n which_o have_v happen_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o the_o say_a auncell_n and_o special_o for_o to_o destroy_v the_o falsity_n of_o the_o regratour_n of_o yarn_n call_v yarn_n chopper_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n by_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o in_o every_o city_n borough_n and_o town_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n common_a balance_n shall_v be_v with_o common_a weight_n seal_v and_o according_a to_o the_o standard_n of_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o the_o common_a cost_v of_o the_o say_a city_n burgh_n or_o town_n in_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o mayor_n or_o constable_n of_o the_o same_o to_o which_o balance_n and_o common_a weight_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o city_n burgh_n or_o town_n that_o have_v not_o such_o weight_n and_o other_o that_o have_v if_o they_o will_v may_v free_o weigh_v without_o any_o thing_n pay_v take_v nevertheless_o of_o forreyn_n for_o every_o draught_n within_o the_o weight_n of_o xl_o li._n a_o farthing_n and_o for_o every_o draught_n betwixt_o xl_o li._n and_o a_o hundred_o a_o halfpenny_n and_o for_o every_o draught_n betwixt_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o a_o thousand_o pound_n a_o penny_n at_o the_o most_o whereof_o the_o weight_n shall_v be_v maintain_v and_o the_o officer_n lawful_o weigh_v reward_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o city_n burgh_n or_o town_n according_a to_o his_o attendance_n to_o the_o say_a occupation_n be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o and_o that_o no_o man_n buy_v yarn_n of_o wool_n call_v woollen_a yarn_n unless_o he_o will_v make_v cloth_n thereof_o nor_o use_v weight_n nor_o measure_n nor_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o place_n of_o weight_n or_o measure_n that_o be_v not_o seal_v according_a to_o the_o say_a standard_n nor_o set_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o same_o by_o the_o way_n of_o take_v or_o hide_v or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n that_o may_v increase_v the_o measure_n or_o weight_n or_o let_v the_o balance_n to_o have_v his_o natural_a course_n upon_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o pain_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n major_n bailiff_n and_o steward_n of_o franchise_n have_v power_n by_o authority_n aforesaid_a to_o examine_v the_o trespassour_n in_o this_o case_n and_o for_o to_o inquire_v in_o especial_a of_o offender_n against_o this_o ordinance_n and_o to_o do_v execution_n against_o they_o that_o be_v find_v defective_a by_o inquest_n or_o by_o examination_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o say_a judge_n or_o officer_n in_o this_o case_n in_o the_o manner_n as_o afore_o be_v say_v and_o that_o this_o ordinance_n be_v hold_v and_o observe_v from_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n next_o ensue_v for_o ever_o and_o that_o every_o city_n upon_o pain_n of_o x._o li_n every_o burghe_n upon_o pain_n of_o c.s._n and_o every_o town_n where_o a_o constable_n be_v upon_o pain_n of_o xl.s._n have_v a_o common_a balance_n with_o weight_n according_a to_o the_o say_a standard_n within_o two_o month_n after_o proclamation_n make_v of_o this_o ordinance_n which_o pain_n shall_v be_v levy_v to_o the_o use_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n as_o often_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v defective_a after_o the_o say_a proclamation_n 14._o there_o be_v another_o statute_n make_v in_o ireland_n in_o anno_fw-la 12._o el._n ca._n 3._o concern_v measure_n of_o corn_n whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o two_o measure_n of_o brass_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o the_o queen_n cost_n one_o for_o wheat_n rye_n maslen_n beanes_n and_o piece_n and_o another_o for_o malt_n oat_n and_o barley_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o standard_n for_o the_o shire_n of_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n the_o county_n of_o dublin_n kildare_n catherlagh_n wexford_n meath_z the_o town_n of_o drogheda_n westmeath_n louth_n king_n county_n and_o queen_n county_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v mark_v with_o the_o crown_n and_o letter_n of_o her_o majesty_n name_n shall_v remain_v and_o be_v as_o her_o highness_n standard_n for_o the_o shire_n aforesaid_a in_o her_o majesty_n exchequer_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o of_o the_o under_o treasurer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o that_o unto_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o every_o the_o shire_n city_n and_o town_n before_o name_v assemble_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n and_o to_o certain_a burgess_n of_o the_o borough_n town_n in_o the_o same_o shire_n shall_v be_v deliver_v one_o measure_n of_o every_o such_o measure_n which_o her_o majesty_n shall_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a act_n for_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o her_o highness_n subject_n within_o this_o realm_n of_o ireland_n according_a to_o her_o majesty_n standard_n of_o her_o exchequer_n in_o this_o realm_n by_o indenture_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v between_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o the_o under_o treasurer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a shire_n city_n town_n or_o borough_n and_o that_o the_o say_v knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n to_o who_o the_o say_a measure_n shall_v be_v deliver_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a shall_v sure_o and_o safe_o convey_v or_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v convey_v by_o the_o say_a citizen_n to_o their_o city_n and_o by_o the_o say_a knight_n or_o burgess_n unto_o such_o borough_n or_o town_n corporate_a or_o market_n town_n within_o the_o shire_n for_o which_o they_o have_v be_v elect_v as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v appoint_v in_o this_o act_n for_o the_o good_a custody_n of_o the_o same_o measure_n withal_o convenient_a speed_n and_o expedition_n there_o to_o remain_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n sovereign_a portriffe_n or_o other_o head_n officer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v of_o the_o same_o city_n borough_n or_o town_n as_o her_o majesty_n standard_n of_o measure_n and_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o city_n boroughe_n or_o market_n town_n within_o every_o of_o the_o say_a shire_n shall_v with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n after_o the_o same_o standard_n so_o deliver_v as_o be_v before_o prescribe_v make_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v make_v common_a measure_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n aforesaid_a to_o remain_v in_o the_o say_a city_n boroughe_n and_o market_n town_n and_o every_o of_o they_o and_o the_o measure_n to_o be_v view_v examine_v print_a sign_v and_o mark_v by_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n sovereign_a portriffe_n or_o other_o head_n officer_n in_o who_o possession_n the_o say_a standard_n shall_v remain_v or_o by_o his_o officer_n appoint_v in_o that_o behalf_n and_o that_o every_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a major_n bailiff_n sovereign_n portriffes_n or_o head_n officer_n have_v the_o say_a measure_n print_v and_o sign_v under_o the_o sign_n and_o print_n for_o the_o same_o with_o the_o letter_n of_o her_o majesty_n name_n crown_v shall_v have_v authority_n and_o power_n to_o make_v sign_n and_o print_n like_o measure_n unto_o every_o of_o her_o majesty_n subject_n due_o require_v the_o same_o take_v for_o mark_v of_o every_o bushel_n two_o penny_n lawful_a money_n of_o ireland_n and_o that_o no_o merchant_n nor_o other_o person_n or_o person_n within_o any_o city_n or_o market_n town_n in_o any_o the_o shire_n before_o specify_v shall_v buy_v sell_v or_o receive_v any_o grain_n or_o corn_n with_o any_o measure_n except_o it_o be_v mark_v sign_v and_o print_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n aforesaid_a nor_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n in_o any_o shire_n before_o specify_v out_o of_o the_o say_a city_n boroughe_n and_o market_n town_n except_o it_o be_v like_a and_o equal_a with_o the_o standard_n ordain_v and_o make_v for_o the_o say_a shire_n precinct_n or_o place_n where_o any_o such_o person_n shall_v so_o sell_v buy_v or_o receive_v any_o such_o grain_n or_o corn_n and_o that_o every_o person_n aswell_o without_o city_n boroughe_n and_o market_n town_n as_o within_o in_o every_o of_o the_o shire_n above_o specify_v shall_v buy_v sell_v and_o receive_v and_o deliver_v with_o a_o bushel_n seal_v sign_v and_o mark_v after_o the_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o no_o otherwise_o upon_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o grain_n and_o corn_n so_o sell_v buy_v receive_v and_o deliver_v half_a to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o the_o other_o half_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o by_o action_n of_o debt_n after_o the_o course_n of_o the_o

47._o co._n 4._o 47._o dictum_fw-la veritatis_fw-la and_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n aught_o to_o set_v forth_o all_o the_o truth_n that_o by_o law_n be_v requisite_a for_o de_fw-fr non_fw-fr apparentibus_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la existentibus_fw-la eadem_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la and_o every_o part_n of_o the_o endictment_n material_a ought_v to_o be_v find_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o juror_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v supply_v by_o averment_n process_n 1._o the_o form_n of_o process_n upon_o indictment_n of_o trespass_n which_o also_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o session_n may_v in_o some_o few_o case_n make_v out_o against_o offender_n as_o it_o seem_v 2._o as_o the_o authority_n of_o make_v process_n upon_o endictment_n be_v give_v by_o express_a word_n in_o the_o commission_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o their_o session_n so_o be_v it_o give_v by_o express_a word_n in_o some_o statute_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n yea_o too_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o their_o session_n to_o make_v process_n upon_o endictment_n find_v before_o they_o against_o offender_n or_o upon_o information_n against_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v indict_v of_o trespass_n in_o session_n as_o in_o case_n of_o forceible_a entry_n etc._n etc._n 3._o also_o in_o some_o other_o case_n and_o by_o some_o other_o statute_n this_o authority_n of_o make_v out_o process_n against_o offender_n by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o their_o session_n seem_v to_o be_v employ_v of_o congruence_n or_o rather_o of_o necessity_n as_o where_o any_o statute_n do_v give_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o justice_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o their_o session_n to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v as_o hic_fw-la do_fw-mi riot_n tit_n tyle_n and_o tit_n weight_n in_o these_o and_o in_o all_o other_o such_o case_n where_o the_o justice_n may_v inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v there_o after_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o the_o offence_n the_o say_a justice_n may_v make_v out_o process_n against_o such_o offender_n to_o cause_v the_o offender_n to_o come_v and_o answer_v for_o unless_o the_o offender_n do_v come_v in_o either_o gratis_n or_o by_o process_n the_o justice_n can_v proceed_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v again_o in_o the_o former_a case_n of_o tyle_n and_o weight_n as_o also_o in_o all_o other_o case_n where_o any_o statute_n do_v give_v power_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o their_o session_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v either_o upon_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o offender_n or_o upon_o examination_n of_o witness_n in_o all_o such_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v grant_v out_o their_o warrant_n against_o such_o offender_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o to_o answer_v to_o their_o say_a offence_n and_o thereupon_o may_v proceed_v to_o examine_v hear_v and_o determine_v the_o offence_n as_o be_v convict_v thereof_o upon_o such_o confession_n or_o examination_n without_o any_o indictment_n or_o process_n now_o these_o process_n may_v be_v as_o follow_v first_o if_o the_o offendor_n be_v absent_a a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la facias_fw-la a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v by_o the_o justice_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n under_o he_o or_o their_o own_o testae_fw-la and_o if_o thereupon_o the_o offendor_n be_v return_v sufficient_a and_o make_v default_n than_o a_o distringas_fw-la capias_fw-la distringas_fw-la or_o capias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v which_o distringas_fw-la shall_v go_v forth_o infinite_a till_o the_o offendor_n come_v in_o but_o if_o a_o nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v at_o the_o first_o return_v then_o after_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la first_o a_o capias_fw-la than_o a_o alias_o and_o after_o a_o plury_n shall_v go_v forth_o and_o after_o that_o a_o exigent_n till_o the_o party_n be_v take_v or_o yield_v himself_o or_o else_o be_v outlaw_v and_o these_o be_v the_o ordinary_a process_n upon_o all_o indictment_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o peace_n or_o of_o other_o offence_n against_o penal_a statute_n not_o be_v felony_n or_o a_o great_a offence_n but_o this_o process_n be_v common_o ground_v upon_o a_o endictment_n and_o be_v only_o to_o cause_v the_o offendor_n to_o come_v in_o and_o to_o make_v his_o answer_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o offendor_n be_v present_a and_o confess_v such_o indictment_n information_n or_o offence_n then_o need_v there_o no_o process_n at_o all_o for_o he_o shall_v be_v commit_v forthwith_o to_o prison_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o he_o have_v pay_v his_o fine_n or_o give_v surety_n for_o it_o 1._o h._n 7._o 20._o br._n imprisonment_n 100_o also_o these_o process_n shall_v be_v always_o direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o be_v the_o immediate_a minister_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n to_o execute_v all_o process_n except_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o or_o his_o officer_n be_v party_n but_o if_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v to_o grant_v out_o process_n against_o the_o sheriff_n undersheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n offend_v contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n 8._o h._n 6._o ca._n 9_o it_o seem_v such_o process_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o county_n and_o shall_v be_v serve_v by_o they_o and_o so_o be_v diverse_a book_n as_o 2._o h._n 6._o foe_n 12._o 8._o h._n 6._o foe_n 30._o 9_o h._n 6._o 11._o and_o 18._o ed._n 4._o foe_n 7._o and_o other_o and_o so_o also_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n seem_v to_o bind_v they_o note_v also_o that_o this_o process_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o that_o the_o king_n be_v a_o party_n 18._o br._n franchise_n 18._o it_o must_v also_o be_v with_o a_o non_fw-la omittas_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o the_o testae_fw-la thereof_o may_v be_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n if_o the_o offendor_n be_v within_o any_o liberty_n or_o franchise_n yet_o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o enter_v the_o franchise_n and_o to_o execute_v the_o process_n himself_o and_o not_o to_o write_v to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o franchise_n because_o the_o king_n be_v a_o party_n see_v 41._o assize_n p._n 17._o br._n french_fw-mi 18._o 31._o the_o form_n of_o these_o process_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o session_n seem_v to_o be_v as_o follow_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la thus_o jacobus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la angliae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc._n etc._n vicecom_v com._n dublin_n salut_n precipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la omittas_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la tua_fw-la quin_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la a.b._n de_fw-fr c._n in_o dicto_fw-la com._n tuo_fw-la yeoman_n coram_fw-la r._n m._n milite_fw-la &_o m._n d._n armigero_fw-la duobus_fw-la justiciar_fw-la nostr_n ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la conservand_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la diversa_fw-la felonias_fw-la transgressiones_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la malefacta_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la com._n perpetrat_fw-la audiend_n &_o terminand_n assignat_fw-la apud_fw-la killmainham_n in_o com._n tuo_fw-la ______o die_fw-la maij_fw-la proxim_n futurum_fw-la ad_fw-la respondend_n nobis_fw-la super_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la articulis_fw-la super_fw-la ipsum_fw-la a.b._n presentat_fw-la &_o habeas_fw-la ibi_fw-la tunc_fw-la hoc_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la testae_fw-la r.m._n apud_fw-la killmainham_n die_v etc._n etc._n the_o distringas_fw-la thus_o jacobus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la angliae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc._n etc._n vicecom_v civitatis_fw-la dublin_n salut_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la omittas_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la tua_fw-la quin_fw-la eam_fw-la ingrediaris_fw-la &_o distringas_fw-la a.b._n de_fw-fr c._n in_o com._n tuo_fw-la yeoman_n per_fw-la omne_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la &c._n &c._n et_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-fr exitibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la respondeas_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ejus_fw-la coram_fw-la etc._n etc._n justice_a etc._n etc._n add_v respondend_v etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la thus_o jacobus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n vicecom_v com._n dublin_n salutem_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la omittas_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la tua_fw-la quin_fw-la cam_fw-la ingrediaris_fw-la &_o capias_fw-la 1_n d._n de_fw-fr a._n in_o com._n tuo_fw-la yeoman_n etc._n etc._n si_fw-la inventus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la tua_fw-la &_o eum_fw-la solvo_fw-la custod_fw-la facias_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ejus_fw-la coram_fw-la r.m._n milite_fw-la &_o m._n d._n armigero_fw-la duobus_fw-la justiciar_fw-la nostr_n ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la conseruandam_fw-la necnon_fw-la ad_fw-la diversa_fw-la felonias_fw-la transgressiones_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la malefacta_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la com._n tuo_fw-la perpetrata_fw-la audiend_n et_fw-fr terminand_n assign_v apud_fw-la l._n in_o com._n tuo_fw-la die_v martis_n proxim_n futur_fw-la ad_fw-la respondend_n

without_o a_o certiorari_fw-la s._n 1_o 2_o 3._o 2._o when_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v to_o certify_v without_o certiorari_fw-la s._n 3_o 4_o 5._o 3._o of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o certiorari_fw-la s._n 6_o 7_o 8._o ca._n 20._o matter_n by_o several_a statute_n especial_o appoint_v to_o be_v do_v and_o execute_v in_o the_o quarter-session_n 1._o what_o session_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v call_v a_o quarter-session_n s._n 1_o 2_o 3._o 2._o at_o what_o time_n the_o quarter-session_n ought_v to_o be_v hold_v s._n 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o 3._o what_o thing_n be_v appropriate_a to_o the_o quarter_n session_n only_o s._n 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20_o 21._o ca._n 21._o of_o the_o special_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n 1._o how_o many_o justice_n be_v requisite_a for_o the_o hold_n of_o it_o and_o their_o authority_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o s._n 1._o 2._o the_o occasion_n for_o hold_v the_o same_o s._n 2._o 3._o what_o matter_n may_v be_v handle_v therein_o s._n 2_o 3._o 4._o the_o form_n of_o the_o precept_n for_o summon_v the_o same_o s._n 4._o ca._n 22._o of_o reward_n &_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o session_n 1._o how_o long_o the_o justice_n be_v to_o continue_v the_o hold_n of_o the_o quarter-session_n and_o what_o wage_n they_o be_v to_o have_v for_o the_o same_o s._n 1_o 2._o 2._o how_o many_o of_o the_o justice_n shall_v have_v wage_n and_o who_o shall_v be_v exclude_v s._n 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o 3._o in_o what_o case_n the_o justice_n shall_v receive_v no_o punishment_n for_o error_n commit_v by_o they_o s._n 7_o 10._o 4._o in_o what_o case_n the_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o their_o misdoing_n s._n 8_o 9_o the_o second_o book_n the_o description_n of_o the_o general_a session_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n chap._n i._n 1_o i_o have_v so_o large_o in_o the_o former_a book_n set_v forth_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o one_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o general_a session_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o be_v long_o in_o set_v forth_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o the_o form_n of_o their_o proceed_n in_o their_o general_a session_n 2._o the_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v a_o assembly_n or_o a_o meeting_n of_o two_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o peace_n whereof_o one_o must_v be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la for_o the_o execute_n of_o their_o general_a authority_n 3._o this_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v ground_v chief_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o second_o assignavimus_fw-la in_o the_o commission_n 379._o lamb._n li._n 4._o foe_n 379._o the_o which_o be_v vos_fw-la et_fw-la quoslibet_fw-la dvos_fw-la vel_fw-la plures_fw-la vestrum_fw-la quorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v very_o necessary_o require_v the_o presence_n of_o one_o of_o the_o quorum_fw-la and_o these_o general_a session_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 5._o ca._n 4._o be_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n viz._n in_o the_o first_o week_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n the_o archangel_n the_o first_o week_n after_o the_o epiphany_n the_o first_o week_n after_o the_o easter_n week_n and_o the_o first_o week_n after_o the_o translation_n of_o saint_n thomas_n the_o martyr_n which_o be_v the_o three_o of_o july_n or_o often_o if_o need_v require_v 4._o and_o these_o three_o thing_n namely_o to_o inquire_v 379._o lamb._n li._n 4._o foe_n 379._o hear_v and_o determine_v do_v in_o effect_n comprehend_v whatsoever_o belong_v to_o the_o general_a session_n so_o that_o every_o thing_n whereof_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o entreat_v will_v concern_v either_o the_o information_n of_o the_o justice_n by_o enquiry_n or_o otherwise_o the_o hear_n and_o trial_n of_o the_o cause_n itself_o or_o the_o judgement_n and_o execution_n which_o be_v the_o determine_a give_v and_o do_v upon_o it_o who_o shall_v appoint_v the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o how_o and_o where_o chap._n 2._o 1._o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v at_o their_o session_n take_v knowledge_n of_o cause_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n either_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o enquiror_n 380._o lambard_n li._n 4._o foe_n 380._o or_o by_o the_o presentment_n or_o declaration_n of_o other_o man_n and_o this_o inquiry_n be_v first_o prepare_v by_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o country_n and_o by_o the_o article_n give_v in_o charge_n and_o then_o perform_v by_o the_o presentment_n or_o indictment_n of_o they_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n to_o make_v it_o 2._o now_o albeit_o that_o these_o session_n be_v common_o and_o most_o orderly_o summon_v by_o a_o precept_n in_o writing_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o altogether_o of_o necessity_n for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o lawful_a session_n to_o have_v it_o so_o for_o if_o competent_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v get_v man_n to_o serve_v and_o thereupon_o do_v hold_v a_o session_n without_o any_o precept_n before_o direct_v 380._o lamb._n li._n 4._o foe_n 380._o all_o presentment_n make_v before_o they_o by_o twelve_o lawful_a man_n shall_v be_v of_o force_n in_o law_n but_o no_o man_n shall_v loose_v any_o thing_n for_o his_o default_n of_o appearance_n there_o because_o no_o man_n have_v notice_n of_o their_o sit_v 381._o lamb._n li._n 4._o foe_n 381._o 3._o nevertheless_o because_o the_o common_a and_o more_o allowable_a manner_n be_v to_o call_v the_o officer_n and_o county_n together_o for_o this_o service_n by_o a_o precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n wherein_o both_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o just_a be_v notify_v for_o the_o hold_n of_o a_o session_n and_o the_o service_n and_o attendance_n of_o those_o other_o be_v command_v to_o be_v thereat_o it_o will_v be_v needful_a to_o set_v forth_o the_o form_n thereof_o which_o may_v be_v thus_o 381._o precept_n to_o summon_v the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n lamb._n li._n 4._o foe_n 381._o 4._o edwardus_fw-la hoby_n miles_n &_o radulphus_fw-la hayman_n armiger_n duo_fw-la justiciar_fw-la domini_fw-la reg_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la dublin_n conservand_n necnon_fw-la ad_fw-la diversa_fw-la felonias_fw-la transgressiones_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la malefacta_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la comitat._n perpetrata_fw-la audiendum_fw-la &_o terminandum_fw-la assignatorum_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la comitatus_fw-la salutem_fw-la exit_fw-la parte_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la omittas_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la tua_fw-la quin_fw-la eam_fw-la ingrediaris_fw-la &_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la vel_fw-la sociis_fw-la nostris_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la pacis_fw-la etc._n etc._n tali_fw-la die_fw-la etc._n etc._n prox_n futuro_fw-la apud_fw-la killmainham_n in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la predicto_fw-la tam_fw-la 24._o probos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la qualibet_fw-la baronia_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la tua_fw-la quam_fw-la 24._o milites_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la probos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la tui_fw-la tam_fw-la infra_fw-la libertates_fw-la quam_fw-la extra_fw-la quorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la 40._o s._n redditus_fw-la terrarum_fw-la &_o tenementorum_fw-la libre_fw-la per_fw-la ann_n ad_fw-la minùs_fw-la ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la super_fw-la hiis_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la eye_n injungentur_fw-la scire_fw-la facias_fw-la etiam_fw-la omnibus_fw-la coronatoribus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la tui_fw-la seneschallis_n constabulariis_fw-la subconstabulariis_fw-la &_o ballivis_n libertatum_fw-la infra_fw-la baronias_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la predict_v quod_fw-la sint_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibi_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o perimplendum_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la ratione_fw-la officiorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la sunt_fw-la facienda_fw-la proclamari_fw-la praeterea_fw-la facias_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la ballivam_fw-la tuam_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la idoneis_fw-la predictam_fw-la sessionem_fw-la pacis_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la predictum_fw-la fore_fw-la tenend_n et_fw-la tu_fw-la ipse_fw-la tunc_fw-la sis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ad_fw-la faciend_n &_o exercend_v ea_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la officium_fw-la tuum_fw-la pertinent_a et_fw-la habeas_fw-la ibi_fw-la tunc_fw-la tam_fw-la nomina_fw-la juratorum_fw-la coronatorum_fw-la seneschallorum_fw-la constabulariorum_fw-la subconstabulariorum_n &_o ballivorum_fw-la breed_fw-mi quàm_fw-la hoc_fw-la preceptum_fw-la datum_n sub_fw-la sigillis_fw-la nostris_fw-la apud_fw-la s._n in_o com._n predict_v die_v martij_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la regis_fw-la caroli_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n 5._o this_o precept_n may_v be_v make_v as_o here_o it_o be_v by_o any_o two_o justice_n justice_n the_o number_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n so_o that_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la for_o two_o such_o may_v hold_v a_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o it_o do_v plain_o appear_v by_o the_o commission_n 382._o lamb._n li._n 4._o foe_n 382._o and_o therefore_o as_o master_n marrow_n say_v it_o suffice_v not_o to_o have_v it_o run_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o

custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la alone_a see_v that_o he_o have_v no_o more_o authority_n in_o this_o behalf_n than_o any_o one_o of_o his_o fellow_n have_v for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o mandamus_fw-la in_o the_o commission_n to_o the_o sheriff_n be_v coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la tot_fw-la &_o tale_n etc._n etc._n yea_o if_o two_o such_o justice_n make_v a_o precept_n for_o a_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n all_o their_o fellow_n justice_n can_v discharge_v it_o by_o their_o supersedeas_fw-la but_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n may_v discharge_v it_o 6._o 383._o lamb._n li._n 4._o foe_n 383._o and_o if_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n alone_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o hold_v a_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o be_v lawful_o summon_v by_o he_o and_o another_o such_o justice_n and_o will_v make_v the_o stile_n of_o the_o session_n in_o the_o name_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o all_o presentment_n so_o take_v before_o he_o may_v be_v avoid_v but_o if_o the_o session_n be_v in_o truth_n hold_v by_o two_o sufficient_a justice_n only_o and_o the_o stile_n or_o title_n thereof_o be_v make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o three_o than_o all_o the_o presentment_n before_o they_o shall_v stand_v good_a for_o it_o will_v not_o help_v the_o party_n to_o say_v that_o one_o of_o the_o three_o be_v not_o there_o when_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o two_o of_o they_o the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la be_v present_a which_o will_v suffice_v by_o marrow_n 7._o but_o the_o place_n place_n the_o place_n of_o hold_v they_o be_v arbitrable_a and_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o justice_n themselves_o so_o that_o it_o be_v meet_v for_o access_n and_o although_o the_o precept_n do_v appoint_v the_o session_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o some_o one_o town_n by_o name_n 383._o lamb._n li._n 4._o foe_n 383._o yet_o may_v the_o justice_n keep_v it_o in_o any_o other_o town_n and_o all_o the_o presentment_n shall_v be_v good_a that_o shall_v be_v take_v where_o they_o hold_v it_o but_o then_o again_o no_o amerciament_n can_v be_v set_v upon_o any_o man_n for_o his_o default_n of_o appearance_n because_o he_o have_v no_o warning_n of_o it_o marr._n 8._o 384._o lamb._n li._n 4._o foe_n 384._o so_o if_o two_o such_o justice_n make_v a_o precept_n for_o a_o session_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o one_o town_n and_o two_o other_o justice_n make_v another_o precept_n for_o another_o session_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o another_o town_n or_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o say_a town_n the_o same_o day_n than_o the_o presentment_n take_v before_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v good_a marr._n and_o then_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o that_o serve_v at_o the_o one_o session_n as_o a_o juror_n or_o officer_n shall_v be_v excuse_v for_o his_o default_n at_o the_o other_o because_o as_o they_o both_o be_v the_o king_n court_n and_o of_o equal_a authority_n so_o he_o can_v present_v himself_o in_o both_o of_o they_o at_o once_o what_o person_n ought_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o session_n and_o therein_o of_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la the_o record_n of_o the_o session_n and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o how_o the_o juror_n ought_v to_o be_v qualify_v and_o order_v and_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o session_n chap._n 3._o 1._o for_o the_o better_a preparation_n towards_o this_o enquirie_n let_v we_o peruse_v the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o attend_v and_o do_v service_n at_o the_o session_n 2._o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v so_o necessary_a equality_n the_o justice_n and_o their_o equality_n as_o without_o they_o though_o all_o other_o shall_v appear_v no_o session_n can_v be_v keep_v and_o yet_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v absent_a 385._o lamb._n li._n 4._o foe_n 385._o their_o fellow_n justice_n can_v amerce_v they_o as_o the_o just_a of_o assize_n may_v do_v for_o their_o absence_n at_o the_o gaol_n delivery_n for_o inter_fw-la pares_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la potestas_fw-la and_o the_o authority_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o session_n be_v equal_a so_o that_o like_o power_n have_v he_o which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o quorum_fw-la with_o he_o that_o be_v except_o it_o be_v in_o special_a case_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o commission_n and_o statute_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v 3._o h._n 7._o fitz._n tit_n justice_n of_o peace_n 3_o that_o if_o one_o which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o quorum_fw-la will_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o rebuke_v one_o that_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la he_o and_o his_o companion_n may_v not_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n for_o it_o neither_o will_v any_o discreet_a justice_n take_v liberty_n hereby_o to_o carp_v at_o or_o scorn_v any_o of_o his_o colleague_n because_o he_o be_v equal_a with_o they_o but_o will_v rather_o draw_v from_o thence_o a_o lesson_n to_o use_v they_o with_o all_o lenity_n and_o modesty_n see_v that_o in_o authority_n they_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o he_o 386._o lamb._n li._n 4._o foe_n 386._o 3._o and_o albeit_o the_o power_n of_o these_o justice_n be_v joint_a at_o the_o session_n yet_o to_o some_o purpose_n each_o one_o have_v a_o distinct_a power_n by_o himself_o also_o for_o if_o one_o of_o they_o sit_v in_o this_o judicial_a place_n shall_v see_v a_o riot_n he_o may_v cause_v the_o party_n to_o be_v arrest_v and_o may_v also_o record_v the_o riot_n whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o conclude_v as_o they_o shall_v have_v none_o answer_v to_o it_o fitzherbert_n tit_n justice_n del_o peace_n 9_o 4._o but_o two_o sort_n of_o man_n there_o be_v that_o especial_o owe_v their_o ordinary_a attendance_n at_o the_o session_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o officer_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o juror_n of_o the_o county_n 5._o among_o the_o officer_n the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la have_v worthy_o the_o first_o place_n both_o for_o that_o he_o be_v always_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o quorum_fw-la in_o the_o commission_n 387._o lamb._n li._n 4._o foe_n 387._o and_o among_o they_o of_o the_o quorum_fw-la a_o man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n especial_o pick_v out_o either_o for_o wisdom_n countenance_n or_o credit_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o behalf_n he_o bear_v the_o person_n of_o a_o officer_n and_o aught_o to_o attend_v by_o himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n and_o as_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n he_o may_v be_v fyned_fw-we for_o his_o neglect_n 6._o for_o the_o word_n in_o the_o commission_n be_v to_o he_o by_o his_o proper_a name_n quod_fw-la ad_fw-la dies_fw-la et_fw-la loca_fw-la predicta_fw-la brevia_fw-la precepta_fw-la processus_fw-la et_fw-la indictamenta_fw-la predicta_fw-la coram_fw-la te_fw-la peace_n who_o shall_v keep_v the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n et_fw-fr dict_z socijs_fw-la tuis_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la whereas_o until_o the_o 14._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o that_o charge_n be_v general_a to_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o not_o special_a to_o any_o one_o person_n of_o the_o commission_n 7._o 9_o e._n 4._o foe_n 2._o 10._o h._n 7._o foe_n 7._o 7._o this_o man_n as_o his_o very_a name_n declare_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o roll_n or_o record_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n itself_o 8._o but_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n 388._o the_o record_n of_o the_o peace_n lamb._n li._n 4._o foe_n 388._o i_o do_v not_o comprehend_v all_o manner_n of_o record_n concern_v the_o peace_n but_o those_o only_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v at_o the_o session_n as_o bill_n plaint_n information_n indictment_n presentment_n the_o roll_n of_o process_n trial_n judgement_n execution_n and_o all_o other_o act_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n themselves_o and_o furthermore_o the_o ingrossement_n of_o the_o rate_n of_o servant_n wage_n all_o recognizance_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a bear_n recognizance_n concern_v treason_n felony_n and_o such_o like_a as_o aught_o to_o be_v certify_v or_o bring_v to_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n must_v be_v number_v among_o the_o record_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o of_o all_o these_o there_o may_v be_v use_n in_o the_o session_n and_o therefore_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la or_o some_o for_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v ready_a there_o to_o show_v they_o 9_o for_o which_o end_n it_o be_v meet_v that_o howsoever_o those_o record_n have_v heretofore_o be_v suffer_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o by_o the_o death_n and_o remove_v of_o he_o have_v be_v to_o seek_v yet_o now_o the_o inconveniency_n be_v find_v and_o the_o record_n themselves_o be_v draw_v to_o great_a bulk_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v lodge_v in_o some_o

such_o house_n shall_v be_v build_v and_o so_o from_o time_n to_o time_n appoint_v governor_n or_o master_n thereof_o and_o may_v make_v they_o such_o allowance_n and_o maintenance_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a and_o if_o the_o master_n of_o such_o house_n do_v not_o every_o quarter_n session_n yield_v a_o true_a and_o lawful_a account_n unto_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o all_o such_o person_n as_o have_v be_v commit_v to_o their_o custody_n or_o if_o the_o say_a person_n trouble_v the_o country_n by_o go_v abroad_o or_o escape_v from_o such_o house_n of_o correction_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o say_a justice_n in_o their_o quarter_n session_n may_v fine_a the_o say_a master_n and_o governor_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a 15._o in_o like_a manner_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 10._o car._n cap._n 18._o in_o ireland_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o their_o open_a session_n have_v power_n to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v the_o default_n of_o vnder-sheriffe_n sheriff_n clerk_n or_o the_o clerk_n of_o undersheriffes_n and_o the_o default_n of_o bailiff_n of_o franchise_n for_o not_o due_o execute_v their_o office_n according_a to_o the_o say_v stat_fw-la 16._o so_o likewise_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la make_v in_o anno_fw-la 10._o car._n cap._n 26._o in_o ireland_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o quarter_n session_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o grand_a jury_n have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o tax_v and_o set_v every_o inhabitant_n in_o any_o such_o county_n barony_n city_n burrough_n town_n or_o parish_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o commission_n to_o such_o reasonable_a aid_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v by_o their_o discretion_n convenient_a and_o sufficient_a for_o the_o new_a building_n repair_a re-edify_n and_o amendment_n of_o any_o bridge_n causeye_n and_o togher_n and_o after_o such_o taxation_n make_v the_o say_a justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v cause_v the_o name_n and_o sum_n of_o every_o particular_a person_n so_o by_o they_o tax_v to_o be_v write_v in_o a_o roll_n indent_v and_o shall_v also_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o make_v two_o collector_n of_o every_o barony_n city_n burrough_n town_n or_o parish_n for_o collection_n of_o all_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n by_o they_o set_v and_o tax_v which_o collector_n receive_v the_o one_o part_n of_o the_o say_a roll_n indent_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o say_a justice_n shall_v have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o collect_v and_o receive_v all_o the_o particular_a sum_n of_o money_n therein_o contain_v and_o to_o distrain_v every_o such_o inhabitant_n as_o shall_v be_v tax_v and_o shall_v refuse_v payment_n thereof_o in_o his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n and_o to_o sell_v such_o distress_n and_o of_o the_o sale_n thereof_o retain_v and_o perceive_v all_o the_o money_n tax_v and_o the_o residue_n if_o the_o distress_n be_v better_o deliver_v to_o the_o owner_n thereof_o and_o likewise_o the_o say_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o name_n and_o appoint_v two_o surveyor_n which_o shall_v see_v every_o such_o bridge_n causey_n and_o togh_o build_v repair_v and_o amend_v from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o often_o as_o need_v shall_v require_v to_o who_o hand_n the_o say_v collector_n shall_v pay_v the_o say_a sum_n of_o money_n tax_v and_o by_o they_o receive_v and_o that_o the_o collector_n and_o surveyor_n and_o every_o of_o they_o and_o their_o executor_n and_o administrator_n and_o the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n of_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n shall_v at_o the_o public_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n make_v a_o true_a declaration_n and_o account_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o shire_n city_n or_o town_n corporate_a wherein_o they_o shall_v be_v appoint_v collector_n or_o surveyor_n of_o the_o receipt_n payment_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o if_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o refuse_v that_o to_o do_v that_o then_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o their_o discretion_n shall_v have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o make_v process_n against_o the_o say_a collector_n and_o surveyor_n and_o every_o of_o they_o their_o executor_n and_o administrator_n and_o the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n of_o every_o of_o they_o by_o attachment_n under_o their_o seal_n returneable_a at_o the_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o if_o they_o appear_v then_o to_o compel_v they_o to_o account_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a or_o else_o if_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o refuse_v that_o to_o do_v then_o to_o commit_v such_o of_o they_o as_o shall_v refuse_v towards_o there_o to_o remain_v without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n till_o the_o say_a declaration_n and_o account_n be_v true_o make_v and_o the_o say_a justice_n have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o allow_v such_o reasonable_a cost_n and_o charge_n to_o the_o say_a surveyor_n and_o collector_n as_o by_o their_o discretion_n shall_v be_v think_v fit_a and_o convenient_a 16._o and_o likewise_o by_o another_o statute_n make_v in_o anno_fw-la 10._o carol._n ca._n 15._o in_o ireland_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v power_n in_o their_o quarter_n session_n to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v all_o and_o every_o offence_n and_o offence_n of_o plough_v harrow_n draw_v and_o work_v with_o horse_n mare_n geldings_n garrans_n and_o colt_n by_o the_o tail_n and_o also_o of_o pull_v the_o wool_n from_o live_a sheep_n in_o stead_n of_o clip_v or_o shear_v of_o they_o and_o to_o punish_v the_o offender_n by_o fine_n and_o imprisonment_n 17._o so_o likewise_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o ca._n 9_o in_o ireland_n the_o wage_n of_o artificer_n and_o labourer_n be_v to_o be_v rate_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n viz._n at_o the_o quarter_n session_n next_o after_o easter_n for_o that_o half_a year_n follow_v and_o at_o the_o quarter_n session_n next_o after_o michaelmas_n for_o the_o other_o half_a year_n and_o the_o wage_n of_o servant_n which_o be_v to_o serve_v by_o the_o year_n to_o be_v rate_v in_o the_o quarter_n session_n next_o after_o easter_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o r._n 2._o cap._n 8._o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o any_o general_a session_n be_v to_o set_v rate_n upon_o victual_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o victualler_n which_o break_v those_o rate_n 18._o but_o here_o m._n lambard_n in_o his_o four_o book_n cap._n 19_o of_o the_o quarter_n session_n will_v make_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o if_o the_o quarter_n session_n or_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o hold_v at_o the_o precise_a time_n appoint_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 5._o cap._n 4._o but_o that_o the_o same_o be_v hold_v at_o any_o other_o time_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v no_o power_n to_o inquire_v of_o hear_v determine_v or_o otherwise_o to_o intermeddle_v with_o any_o of_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o quarter_n session_n for_o say_v he_o such_o session_n as_o be_v not_o hold_v at_o the_o time_n prescribe_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 5._o be_v no_o quarter_n session_n and_o then_o all_o that_o be_v do_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n concern_v the_o matter_n aforesaid_a in_o any_o session_n hold_v at_o any_o other_o time_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o without_o warrant_n but_o herein_o i_o be_o not_o of_o m._n lambards_n opinion_n for_o that_o the_o session_n name_v in_o some_o statute_n the_o principal_a session_n in_o other_o the_o open_a session_n and_o in_o other_o the_o general_a or_o quarter_n session_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v all_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o be_v all_o style_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o style_n that_o be_v generalis_fw-la sessio_fw-la pacis_fw-la and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o session_n style_v by_o the_o name_n of_o quarter_n session_n although_o in_o common_a parlance_n we_o call_v they_o so_o because_o they_o be_v hold_v quarterly_o so_o as_o those_o statute_n which_o refer_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o principal_a the_o public_a open_a or_o quarter_v session_n be_v all_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o that_o general_a session_n which_o be_v hold_v quarterly_a and_o all_o those_o thing_n may_v be_v there_o handle_v although_o the_o same_o be_v not_o hold_v at_o the_o precise_a time_n prescribe_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 5._o as_o m._n lambard_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v for_o the_o authority_n whereby_o the_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v hold_v be_v not_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 5._o nor_o any_o other_o statute_n but_o the_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n whereby_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v authorise_v to_o hold_v their_o session_n at_o such_o time_n and_o place_n as_o

many_o justice_n as_o be_v now_o at_o these_o day_n in_o every_o shire_n and_o will_v be_v present_a at_o the_o session_n and_o concern_v the_o latter_a point_n it_o seem_v by_o the_o latter_a statute_n itself_o that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v first_o pay_v the_o wage_n and_o then_o the_o baron_n shall_v make_v the_o allowance_n according_a to_o the_o indenture_n so_o that_o i_o see_v no_o liberty_n of_o such_o nomination_n leave_v unto_o the_o baron_n 5._o i_o confess_v that_o it_o may_v breed_v both_o offence_n against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o a_o jealousy_n among_o the_o justice_n themselves_o to_o have_v one_o of_o they_o prefer_v before_o another_o in_o this_o payment_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o wise_o do_v as_o it_o be_v somewhere_o use_v to_o bestow_v the_o whole_a allowance_n upon_o the_o defray_n of_o their_o common_a diet._n 6._o if_o the_o fynes_n and_o amerciament_n of_o the_o same_o session_n say_v m._n marr._n will_v not_o full_o amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o wage_n then_o due_a to_o the_o justice_n yet_o shall_v the_o wage_n be_v ratable_o pay_v out_o of_o they_o so_o far_o as_o they_o will_v extend_v 7._o hitherto_o of_o reward_n henceforth_o of_o punishment_n law_n punishment_n at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o seem_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o justice_n 2._o r._n 3._o 10._o that_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v any_o thing_n of_o record_n ignorant_o and_o for_o want_v of_o knowledge_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o it_o 630._o lamb._n li._n 4._o pag._n 630._o and_o this_o opinion_n of_o they_o be_v not_o new_a in_o this_o realm_n although_o it_o be_v otherwise_o true_o say_v imperitia_fw-la quoque_fw-la culpae_fw-la adnumeratur_fw-la for_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o old_a law_n of_o king_n edgar_n cap._n 2._o and_o of_o king_n canut_n cap._n 14._o that_o if_o a_o judge_n have_v err_v in_o his_o office_n he_o may_v then_o have_v excuse_v himself_o by_o oath_n that_o he_o do_v it_o not_o of_o evil_a mind_n and_o that_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o do_v better_o which_o i_o speak_v not_o to_o comfort_v man_n in_o careless_a ignorance_n but_o to_o show_v you_o that_o man_n may_v err_v and_o err_v by_o infirmity_n they_o be_v not_o altogether_o unworthy_a of_o pardon_n and_o withal_o to_o let_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n see_v that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o fault_n to_o err_v by_o ignorance_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o stay_v where_o they_o meet_v with_o non_fw-la liquet_fw-la as_o their_o own_o commission_n do_v direct_v they_o 8._o now_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n will_v crafty_o embezzle_v a_o endictment_n or_o wilful_o raze_v any_o part_n thereof_o or_o malicious_o unroll_v or_o file_n that_o for_o a_o endictment_n which_o be_v never_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n then_o by_o the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n assemble_v before_o the_o king_n in_o the_o starrechamber_n 2._o r._n 3._o a_o commission_n may_v go_v out_o to_o inquire_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o man_n of_o such_o his_o misdemeanour_n and_o if_o he_o be_v convict_v thereof_o he_o deserve_v to_o loose_v his_o office_n and_o to_o make_v fine_n to_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o misprision_n and_o offence_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 10._o and_o even_o so_o may_v he_o be_v punish_v as_o this_o book_n lead_v i_o to_o think_v if_o he_o alter_v a_o endictment_n of_o trespass_n into_o a_o endictment_n of_o felony_n howsoever_o the_o opinion_n 27._o lib._n ass_n pl._n 18._o be_v find_v against_o it_o 9_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v also_o be_v indict_v of_o the_o unlawful_a take_n of_o money_n for_o do_v his_o office_n or_o of_o such_o other_o falsity_n fitzh_n na._n b._n 243._o and_o if_o he_o cause_v a_o man_n to_o be_v indict_v at_o the_o session_n by_o former_a conspiracy_n or_o indirect_a practice_n he_o be_v punishable_a for_o it_o as_o a_o private_a man_n 21._o e._n 4._o 67._o 10._o but_o if_o in_o the_o handle_n of_o a_o cause_n at_o the_o open_a session_n it_o happen_v he_o to_o speak_v against_o a_o offendor_n somewhat_o excessive_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o it_o juris_fw-la enim_fw-la executio_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la injuriam_fw-la nevertheless_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o abuse_v their_o tongue_n by_o intemperance_n but_o they_o must_v rather_o take_v great_a heed_n as_o cic._n pro_fw-la font._n say_v quibus_fw-la verbis_fw-la utantur_fw-la nè_fw-la quid_fw-la nimis_fw-la moderatè_fw-la positam_fw-la nè_fw-la quid_fw-la ab_fw-la aliqua_fw-la cupiditate_fw-la prolapsum_fw-la verbum_fw-la esse_fw-la videatur_fw-la finis_fw-la a_o brief_a roll_n of_o the_o article_n and_o matter_n to_o be_v give_v in_o charge_n and_o inquire_v of_o by_o the_o grand-iury_n in_o the_o general_a or_o quarter_n session_n of_o the_o peace_n set_v forth_o in_o two_o column_n the_o first_o contain_v the_o offence_n the_o second_o declare_v the_o several_a punishment_n which_o be_v to_o be_v inflict_v for_o every_o particular_a offence_n the_o offence_n consist_v of_o these_o five_o part_n follow_v viz._n 1._o of_o treason_n 2._o of_o felony_n 3._o of_o misprision_n 4._o of_o praemunires_fw-la 5._o of_o finable_a offence_n 1._o concern_v treason_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o treason_n viz._n high_a treason_n and_o petty_a treason_n but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 10._o h._n 7._o ca._n 21._o all_o such_o offence_n as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v but_o petty_a treason_n be_v make_v high_a treason_n 2._o concern_v felony_n they_o be_v of_o then_o sort_n viz._n felony_n of_o death_n for_o which_o the_o offendor_n shall_v loose_v his_o life_n land_n and_o good_n and_o felony_n not_o of_o death_n for_o which_o the_o offendor_n shall_v neither_o loose_a life_n nor_o land_n but_o shall_v forfeit_v only_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o either_o have_v his_o pardon_n of_o course_n or_o otherwise_o be_v punish_v by_o imprisonment_n whip_v or_o burn_v in_o the_o hand_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v 3._o concern_v misprision_n they_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n viz._n misprision_n of_o treason_n misprision_n of_o felony_n and_o other_o misprision_n 4._o concern_v praemuniry_n they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v the_o extol_n of_o foreign_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o other_o be_v for_o prosecute_a cause_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o matter_n mere_o temporal_a and_o determinable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n 5._o concern_v finable_a offence_n they_o be_v of_o four_o sort_n viz._n first_o offence_n of_o force_n and_o violence_n second_o offence_n of_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n three_o offence_n of_o omission_n and_o neglect_v of_o officer_n and_o other_o and_o last_o other_o abuse_n and_o enormity_n of_o several_a sort_n tend_v to_o the_o hurt_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o particular_n of_o all_o these_o offence_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o first_o column_n and_o of_o the_o punishment_n in_o the_o second_o as_o follow_v viz._n the_o offence_n  _fw-fr the_o punishment_n first_o of_o treason_n viz._n  _fw-fr 1_o the_o compass_n or_o imagine_v the_o death_n or_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n the_o queen_n or_o their_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a 2._o the_o conspire_v to_o depose_v the_o king_n or_o to_o take_v from_o he_o any_o of_o his_o fort_n or_o to_o defeat_v his_o army_n 3._o the_o deflower_v of_o the_o queen_n or_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o the_o king_n not_o marry_v or_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o king_n the_o punishment_n for_o the_o 6._o 7._o 8._o 14._o 15._o 21._o and_o 22._o of_o these_o treason_n for_o a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v and_o for_o a_o woman_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v and_o for_o a_o woman_n to_o be_v burn_v vide_fw-la coke_n libro_fw-la intrationum_fw-la foe_n 360._o 6._o el._n dy._n foe_fw-mi 230._o p._n 55._o 1._o h._n 6._o foe_n 6._o &_o stamford_n foe_n 32._o f._n 4._o levy_v of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n in_o his_o realm_n 5._o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n in_o his_o realm_n or_o give_v they_o aid_n or_o comfort_n in_o his_o realm_n or_o elsewhere_o 6._o the_o counterfeit_n of_o the_o great_a or_o privy_a seal_n of_o the_o king_n 7._o the_o counterfeit_n clip_v fyle_a wash_a or_o other_o falsify_v of_o the_o king_n money_n and_o also_o the_o forge_n and_o counterfeit_v of_o foreign_a coin_n permit_v to_o pass_v currant_n in_o this_o kingdom_n 8._o the_o bring_n in_o of_o false_a money_n like_v to_o the_o money_n of_o this_o

or_o any_o other_o may_v deliver_v he_o that_o be_v commit_v for_o want_n of_o surety_n s._n 12_o 13._o 6._o to_o what_o justice_n the_o party_n arrest_v may_v go_v to_o put_v in_o his_o security_n for_o the_o peace_n s._n 14_o 15._o 7._o where_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v grant_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la sect._n 15_o 16_o 17._o 8._o the_o remedy_n for_o he_o that_o be_v arrest_v notwithstanding_o he_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la s._n 18_o 19_o 20._o 9_o in_o what_o case_n the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n or_o king_n bench_n s._n 21_o 22_o 23_o 24_o 25_o 26_o 27_o 28_o 29_o 30._o ca._n 58._o matter_n concern_v the_o recognisance_n of_o the_o peace_n 1._o certain_a difference_n where_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n take_v a_o recognisance_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o supplicavit_n and_o when_o he_o do_v it_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la s._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 24._o 2._o certain_a opinion_n how_o security_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v be_v take_v otherwise_o then_o by_o recognizance_n s._n 7_o 8_o 9_o 3._o for_o how_o long_o time_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v bind_v one_o to_o the_o peace_n s._n 10_o 11._o 4._o what_o recognizance_n take_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o what_o not_o s._n 12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20_o 21_o 22._o 5._o in_o what_o case_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n ought_v to_o return_v the_o recognisance_n to_o the_o session_n s._n 26_o 27_o 28._o 6._o if_o the_o surety_n be_v insufficient_a a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v compel_v the_o party_n to_o find_v better_o s._n 29._o ca._n 59_o what_o shall_v discharge_v a_o recognisance_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o the_o party_n of_o his_o appearance_n at_o the_o quarter-session_n 1._o in_o what_o manner_n the_o party_n bind_v to_o the_o peace_n may_v be_v discharge_v s._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 7_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20_o 21._o 2._o what_o will_v discharge_v the_o appearance_n of_o he_o that_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o peace_n &_o what_o not_o s._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 8_o 9_o 3._o where_o the_o recognisance_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v be_v release_v and_o by_o who_o s._n 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15._o ca._n 60._o what_o act_n shall_v amount_v to_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o recognisance_n of_o the_o peace_n 1._o menace_v word_n assault_n or_o affray_v s._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o 2._o command_v or_o procure_v another_o to_o break_v the_o peace_n s._n 6._o 3._o arrest_v or_o imprisonment_n without_o warrant_n s._n 7._o 4._o put_v into_o malice_n s._n 8._o 5._o rape_n s._n 9_o 6._o treason_n burglary_n robbery_n or_o manslaughter_n s._n 10_o 11_o 12._o 7._o riotous_a assembly_n s._n 13._o 8._o wear_v armour_n or_o company_n not_o usual_a s._n 14_o 15._o 9_o where_o correction_n and_o chastisement_n shall_v be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n s._n 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20_o 21_o 22_o 23_o 24_o 25_o 26._o 10._o in_o what_o case_n force_v use_v by_o minister_n of_o justice_n shall_v be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n s._n 27._o 39_o 11._o in_o what_o case_n so_o use_v by_o a_o private_a man_n shall_v be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n s._n 28_o 29_o 30_o 31_o 32_o 33_o 34_o 35_o 36_o 37_o 38_o 40_o 41._o 12._o when_o the_o act_n of_o one_o shall_v cause_v another_o to_o forfeit_v his_o recognisance_n s._n 42_o 43._o ca._n 61._o concern_v the_o writ_n of_o supplicavit_n 1._o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o supplicavit_n and_o to_o who_o it_o may_v be_v direct_v s._n 1_o 2._o 2._o in_o what_o manner_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v to_o execute_v the_o writ_n of_o supplicavit_n s._n 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o 23_o 24_o 25_o 26_o 27_o 28_o 29_o 30_o 31_o 32_o 33_o 34_o 35_o 36_o 37_o 38._o 3._o the_o manner_n how_o to_o procure_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o writ_n of_o supplicavit_n s._n 15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 4._o where_o and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o write_v of_o supplicavit_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v s._n 20_o 21_o 22_o 23._o 27._o surety_n of_o the_o good_a behaviour_n ca._n 62._o contain_v two_o chapter_n viz._n 62._o and_o 63._o 1._o who_o may_v grant_v it_o s._n 1_o 11_o 12_o 13._o 2._o the_o difference_n between_o it_o and_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n sect._n 2_o 9_o 10_o 11._o 3._o what_o act_n shall_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o good_a behaviour_n s._n 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o 4._o what_o discretion_n &_o circumspection_n be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o grant_v it_o s._n 13_o 14_o 15._o 5._o when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v by_o writ_n of_o supplicavit_n the_o writ_n must_v be_v pursue_v s._n 17._o 6._o how_o the_o party_n may_v procure_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o prevent_v it_o sect._n 18._o ca._n 63._o for_o what_o cause_v this_o surety_n of_o the_o good_a behaviour_n may_v be_v grant_v 1._o against_o common_a barretor_n common_a quarrel_n common_a disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n s._n 1._o 2._o against_o riotter_n person_n suspect_v to_o be_v liar_n in_o wait_n to_o rob_v s._n 2_o 3_o 4._o 3._o against_o such_o as_o shall_v use_v any_o unlawful_a endeavour_n to_o take_v away_o another_o life_n or_o destroy_v his_o good_n s._n 5_o 6_o 7._o 4._o against_o keeper_n or_o frequenter_n of_o baudy-house_n common_a whore_n and_o common_a whoremonger_n s._n 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o 5._o against_o nightwalker_n eavesdropper_n and_o idler_n sect._n 14_o 15_o 16_o 17._o 6._o against_o prophaner_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o common_a haunter_n of_o alehouse_n etc._n etc._n s._n 18._o 7._o against_o such_o as_o go_v in_o message_n of_o thief_n s._n 19_o 8._o the_o reason_n why_o such_o offender_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n s._n 20._o 9_o against_o such_o as_o levy_v hue_n and_o cry_n without_o cause_n sect._n 21_o 22._o 10._o against_o cheator_n consiner_n libeler_n and_o unlawful_a hunter_n in_o park_n etc._n etc._n s._n 23_o 24_o 25_o 34._o 11._o against_o such_o as_o abuse_v a_o magistrate_n or_o other_o officer_n s._n 26._o 27_o 28_o 29_o 30_o 31_o 32_o 33._o 12._o in_o what_o case_n a_o fellow_n shall_v find_v surety_n for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n s._n 35_o 36._o 13._o whether_o surety_n of_o the_o good_a behaviour_n may_v be_v release_v and_o by_o who_o s._n 39_o 14._o whether_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la may_v be_v grant_v and_o by_o who_o sect._n 40._o 15._o whether_o certiorari_fw-la will_v discharge_v the_o appearance_n sect._n 41._o 28._o curse_v and_o swear_v ca._n 64._o 1._o the_o punishment_n for_o curse_v &_o swear_v and_o by_o who_o it_o may_v be_v inflict_v sect._n 1_o 29._o treason_n ca._n 65._o 1._o what_o offence_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2._o de_fw-la proditionibus_fw-la s._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o 2._o petty_a treason_n s._n 3._o 3._o clip_v file_v and_o wash_v of_o money_n s._n 4._o 4._o counterfeit_v of_o foreign_a coin_n s._n 5._o 5._o burn_v of_o house_n or_o corn_n s._n 6._o 6._o assume_v the_o name_n of_o o_o necle_fw-mi s._n 7._o 7._o cess_v of_o horse_n or_o foot_n s._n 8._o 8._o put_v or_o take_v in_o comrick_n s._n 9_o 9_o cause_v of_o insurrection_n or_o rebellion_n s._n 10._o 10._o other_o offence_n of_o several_a kind_n make_v treason_n by_o several_a statute_n s._n 11_o 3_o 22._o 11._o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o de_fw-la proditionibus_fw-la s._n 12_o 13._o 12._o what_o offence_n be_v treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n s._n 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 19_o 20_o 23_o 24_o 26_o 29._o 13._o what_o shall_v be_v treason_n and_o murder_n s._n 18._o 14._o what_o break_v of_o prison_n shall_v be_v treason_n s._n 25._o 15._o enter_v into_o rebellion_n s._n 27._o 16._o kill_v the_o king_n messenger_n s._n 28._o 17._o all_o be_v principal_n in_o treason_n s._n 30._o 30._o trespass_n ca._n 66._o 1._o cut_v of_o corn_n rob_v orchard_n break_v of_o hedge_n cut_v of_o wood_n and_o bark_v of_o tree_n s._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o 31._o tile_n ca._n 67._o 1._o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n tile_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v and_o what_o punishment_n against_o the_o offender_n s._n 1._o 32._o tithe_n ca._n 68_o 1._o what_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v do_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o sentence_n for_o tithe_n s._n 1._o 33._o watch._n ca._n 69._o 1._o what_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v do_v concern_v watch_v to_o be_v keep_v sect._n 1_o 2._o how_o long_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v sect._n 1_o 3._o the_o authority_n of_o the_o watchman_n s._n 2._o 34._o wax_n ca._n 70._o 1._o wherein_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v punish_v waxe

sect._n 1_o 1._o the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o punish_v falsifier_n weight_n and_o measure_n s._n 1_o 2_o 13._o 2._o what_o weight_n and_o measure_n be_v warrantable_a or_o accustom_a s._n 3_o 4_o 13_o 14._o 3._o troy_n weight_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v weigh_v by_o it_o s._n 4_o 5._o to_o pag._n 27._o s._n 6_o 7._o 4._o averdepois_n weight_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v weigh_v by_o it_o s._n 6_o 7_o 8._o 35._o weight_n &_o measure_n ca._n 71._o 5._o what_o measure_v of_o corn_n ought_v to_o contain_v pag._n 272._o sect._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o 6._o the_o punishment_n of_o baker_n for_o sell_v of_o bread_n not_o be_v of_o full_a weight_n pag._n 273._o s._n 8_o 9_o 7._o what_o measure_v of_o wine_n beer_n and_o ale_n ought_v to_o contain_v pag._n 273._o s._n 9_o 8._o the_o weight_n of_o cheese_n flesh_n herring_n wool_n spice_n wax_v and_o hop_n p._n 273._o s._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o 9_o the_o weight_n of_o lead_n pag._n 274._o s._n 7._o 10._o thing_n sell_v by_o number_n and_o measure_n p._n 274._o s._n 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o 11._o the_o measure_n of_o land_n pag._n 274._o s._n 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o 36._o warrant_n and_o precedent_n ca._n 72._o 1._o warrant_n and_o precedent_n concern_v treason_n and_o felony_n s._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o 2._o the_o form_n of_o the_o examination_n of_o traitor_n and_o felon_n sect._n 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o 3._o the_o form_n of_o the_o mittimus_fw-la s._n 9_o 10_o 11._o concern_v treason_n felony_n misprision_n and_o praemuniry_n 4._o the_o form_n of_o the_o recognisance_n take_v of_o prosecutor_n sect._n 12_o 13_o 14_o 15._o 5._o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v to_o return_v recognizance_n to_o the_o next_o gaol_n delivery_n s._n 16._o 6._o the_o form_n of_o the_o warrant_n concern_v misprision_n and_o praemuniry_n s._n 17._o 7._o the_o form_n of_o a_o bail_n s._n 18_o 19_o 8._o the_o bail_n must_v be_v return_v to_o the_o next_o gaol_n delivery_n sect._n 20._o 9_o the_o form_n of_o a_o warrant_n to_o enlarge_v a_o prisoner_n upon_o bail_n sect._n 21._o 10._o the_o form_n of_o the_o record_n of_o a_o force_n and_o what_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v to_o do_v therein_o s._n 22_o 23._o concern_v forcible_n entry_n etc._n etc._n 11._o the_o form_n of_o the_o mittimus_fw-la upon_o a_o force_n sect._n 24._o 12._o the_o form_n of_o the_o precept_n to_o inquire_v upon_o a_o force_n and_o the_o return_n thereof_o s._n 25._o 13._o several_a form_n of_o inquisition_n of_o forceible_a entry_n etc._n etc._n s._n 26_o 27_o 28_o 29_o 30_o 31_o 32._o 14._o the_o form_n of_o the_o warrant_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o make_v restitution_n s._n 33_o 34._o 15._o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o force_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n sect._n 35_o 36_o 37_o 38._o 16._o the_o form_n of_o proceed_v by_o writ_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o north-hampton_a for_o remove_v a_o force_n and_o the_o return_n thereof_o s._n 39_o 40_o 41_o 42_o 43_o 44_o 45_o 46_o 47_o 48_o 49_o 50_o 51._o 17._o the_o form_n of_o proceed_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la upon_o the_o say_a statute_n s._n 52_o 53_o 54._o concern_v riot_n etc._n etc._n 18._o the_o form_n of_o record_v a_o riot_n and_o the_o mittimus_fw-la sect._n 55_o 56_o 57_o 19_o the_o form_n of_o the_o precept_n to_o inquire_v of_o riot_n sect._n 58._o 20._o the_o form_n of_o the_o inquirie_n upon_o a_o riot_n s._n 59_o 21._o the_o certificate_n of_o a_o riot_n s._n 60._o 22._o the_o form_n of_o the_o record_n of_o a_o traverse_v to_o a_o endictment_n of_o a_o riot_n s._n 61._o 23._o rule_n concern_v endictment_n of_o riot_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 296._o s._n 1_o 2._o rule_n and_o observation_n concern_v endictment_n in_o general_n concern_v process_n upon_o endictment_n 24._o for_o endictment_n frame_v upon_o statute_n pag._n 197._o s._n 34._o 25._o six_o principal_a part_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o endictment_n pag._n 197._o s._n 5._o and_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o page_n 26._o the_o process_n upon_o endictment_n out_o of_o session_n how_o and_o by_o who_o they_o may_v be_v make_v pag._n 298._o s._n 1_o 2_o 3._o 27._o to_o who_o these_o process_n shall_v be_v direct_v page_n 299._o 28._o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la pag._n 299._o 29._o the_o capias_fw-la alius_fw-la plures_fw-la and_o exigent_n pag._n 300_o 301._o concern_v traversses_n 30._o whether_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v determine_v traversses_n out_o of_o session_n pag._n 301._o 302._o 31._o the_o form_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o certiorari_fw-la pag._n 302_o &_o 303._o concern_v certiorari_fw-la 32._o the_o certiorari_fw-la be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la in_o itself_o pag._n 303._o 33._o the_o form_n of_o the_o certiorari_fw-la pag._n 304._o concern_v the_o supplicavit_n 34._o the_o form_n of_o the_o warrant_n upon_o a_o supplicavit_n pag._n 304._o 35._o the_o form_n of_o the_o recognisance_n upon_o the_o supplicavit_n pag._n 305._o &_o 306._o 36._o the_o return_n of_o the_o supplicavit_n pag._n 306._o &_o 307._o 37._o the_o form_n of_o the_o release_n upon_o a_o supplicavit_n pag._n 307._o 38._o the_o form_n of_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la upon_o a_o supplicavit_n pag._n 307._o concern_v the_o peace_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la 39_o the_o form_n of_o the_o warrant_n for_o the_o peace_n pag._n 308._o &_o 309._o 40._o the_o form_n of_o the_o recognisance_n of_o the_o peace_n pag._n 309_o &_o 310._o 41._o the_o form_n of_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la ex_fw-la officio_fw-la pag._n 310._o &_o 311._o concern_v the_o good_a behaviour_n 42._o the_o form_n of_o the_o warrant_n of_o good_a behaviour_n pag._n 311_o &_o 312._o 43._o the_o supersedeas_fw-la for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n pag._n 312_o &_o 313._o concern_v supersedeas_fw-la 44._o a_o supersedeas_fw-la for_o one_o indict_v of_o trespass_n pag._n 313._o 45._o a_o supersedeas_fw-la upon_o a_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la pag._n 314._o 46._o a_o supersedeas_fw-la upon_o a_o capias_fw-la of_o felony_n pa._n 314._o 47._o a_o supersedeas_fw-la upon_o a_o exigent_n of_o felony_n pag._n 314._o 48._o a_o general_a warrant_n for_o misdemeanour_n pag._n 315._o 49._o a_o warrant_n for_o one_o that_o have_v dangerous_o hurt_v another_o pag._n 315._o several_a warrant_n for_o several_a misdemeanour_n 50._o a_o warrant_n for_o a_o general_a search_n for_o rogue_n pag._n 315._o &_o 316._o 51._o several_a warrant_n for_o fugitive_a servant_n pag._n 317._o &_o 318._o 52._o a_o warrant_n for_o one_o that_o refuse_v to_o serve_v pag._n 318._o &_o 319._o 53._o a_o warrant_n for_o suppress_v a_o alehouse_n pag._n 319._o 54._o a_o warrant_n for_o remove_v a_o petty_a constable_n pag._n 319._o 55._o the_o form_n of_o a_o warrant_n to_o one_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v constable_n to_o come_v and_o take_v his_o oath_n pag._n 320._o 56._o the_o form_n of_o the_o constable_n oath_n pag._n 320._o the_o introduction_n of_o the_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n chap._n 1._o 1._o before_o i_o enter_v into_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o particular_n wherein_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v to_o exercise_v his_o authority_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o in_o a_o generality_n by_o way_n of_o introduction_n to_o set_v forth_o how_o the_o common_a law-hath_a provide_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o good_a government_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o how_o the_o same_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v enlarge_v by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n preface_n co._n 3._o &_o 9_o parti_fw-la preface_n it_o be_v plain_a and_o apparent_a that_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n receive_v principal_o their_o ground_n from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n which_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o it_o pertain_v to_o man_n be_v also_o call_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o be_v for_o their_o antiquity_n those_o whereby_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v govern_v many_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n the_o equity_n and_o excellency_n whereof_o be_v such_o as_o that_o there_o be_v no_o humane_a law_n within_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n by_o infinite_a degree_n so_o apt_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o honourable_a peaceable_a and_o prosperous_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o so_o necessary_a for_o all_o estate_n and_o for_o all_o cause_n concern_v life_n land_n or_o good_n as_o these_o law_n be_v these_o law_n i_o say_v even_o from_o their_o beginning_n have_v continue_v a_o special_a care_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a government_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n at_o the_o common_a law_n long_o before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v there_o be_v sundry_a person_n to_o who_o charge_n the_o

find_v that_o a_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v upon_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o together_o 117._o co._n 3._o 59_o b._n &_o 8._o 117._o and_o not_o upon_o one_o part_n alone_o by_o itself_o to_o which_o purpose_n see_v lincoln_n college_n case_n and_o doctor_n donhams_n case_n in_o sir_n edw._n coke_n report_v 16._o but_o it_o seem_v to_o those_o which_o hold_v this_o last_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n tenant_n at_o will_n or_o a_o coppiholder_n be_v forceible_o put_v out_o or_o hold_v out_o by_o a_o estranger_fw-fr if_o they_o will_v have_v restitution_n their_o indictment_n must_v be_v make_v and_o prefer_v in_o the_o lessor_n or_o lord_n name_n 161._o cromp._n 161._o and_o the_o jury_n must_v find_v that_o the_o lessor_n or_o lord_n be_v disseise_v etc._n etc._n and_o then_o the_o lessor_n or_o lord_n shall_v have_v restitution_n and_o so_o by_o their_o restitution_n their_o lessee_n or_o coppiholder_n be_v restore_v also_o but_o such_o lessee_n or_o coppiholder_n can_v say_v they_o prefer_v a_o indictment_n in_o their_o own_o name_n upon_o the_o statute_n 8._o hen._n 6._o for_o that_o they_o have_v no_o freehold_a 2._o cromp._n 249._o 2._o 17._o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n i_o find_v some_o precedent_n of_o indictment_n in_o this_o form_n viz._n in_o unum_fw-la messuag_n apud_fw-la etc._n etc._n adtunc_fw-la existent_n liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la m.d._n armiger_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n manuforti_n &_o illicitè_fw-fr tunc_fw-la inde_fw-la expulerunt_fw-la &_o ejecerunt_fw-la &_o pref_o m.d._n inde_fw-la injust_a dissesiverunt_fw-la 18._o and_o by_o this_o opinion_n if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n tenant_n at_o will_n or_o a_o coppiholder_n be_v forceible_o put_v out_o by_o their_o lessor_n or_o lord_n such_o lessee_n or_o coppiholder_n have_v no_o remedy_n at_o all_o by_o indictment_n upon_o this_o statute_n for_o they_o have_v no_o freehold_a and_o therefore_o can_v have_v no_o restitution_n upon_o this_o statute_n 19_o 71._o cromp._n 71._o also_o by_o this_o opinion_n if_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v put_v out_o by_o his_o lessor_n and_o after_o the_o lessee_n put_v out_o the_o lessor_n again_o forceible_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o be_v indict_v neither_o shall_v the_o lessor_n have_v restitution_n upon_o this_o statute_n for_o that_o the_o lessor_n be_v not_o oust_v nor_o disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v such_o a_o seisin_n of_o the_o lessor_n of_o his_o freehold_n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o assize_n if_o his_o lessee_n be_v put_v out_o and_o so_o of_o a_o coppiholder_n not_o have_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n if_o his_o lord_n notwithstanding_o shall_v enter_v upon_o he_o and_o put_v he_o out_o and_o the_o coppiholder_n shall_v reenter_v upon_o his_o lord_n with_o force_n the_o coppiholder_n shall_v not_o be_v indict_v nor_o yet_o the_o lord_n restore_v causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la 20._o and_o so_o by_o this_o last_o opinion_n the_o very_a mischief_n specify_v and_o intend_v to_o be_v help_v by_o these_o statute_n shall_v seem_v still_o to_o remain_v in_o all_o case_n between_o such_o lessee_n and_o coppiholder_n and_o their_o lessor_n or_o lord_n so_o as_o there_o can_v be_v no_o inquiry_n nor_o restitution_n in_o case_n of_o forceible_a entry_n or_o detainer_n between_o they_o 21._o but_o howsoever_o the_o law_n be_v take_v for_o the_o indictment_n or_o restitution_n thereupon_o yet_o in_o case_n that_o lessee_n for_o year_n tenant_n at_o will_n or_o a_o coppiholder_n be_v forceible_o put_v out_o or_o hold_v out_o either_o by_o a_o stranger_n or_o by_o their_o lessor_n or_o lord_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n 71._o cromp._n 71._o or_o any_o one_o of_o they_o by_o the_o statute_n 15._o r._n 2._o ca._n 2._o may_v safe_o remove_v the_o force_n upon_o view_n thereof_o and_o may_v commit_v the_o offender_n to_o prison_n and_o then_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o coppiholder_n may_v present_o reenter_v if_o peaceable_o they_o can_v so_o do_v and_o so_o may_v have_v his_o possession_n again_o without_o any_o restitution_n make_v he_o by_o the_o justice_n 22._o but_o these_o statute_n be_v now_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o 10._o ireland_n 10._o caroli_n c._n 1st_a in_o ireland_n caroli_n clear_o explain_v which_o statute_n ensue_v in_o these_o word_n viz_o whereas_o there_o be_v one_o good_a act_n make_v and_o establish_v in_o england_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o against_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v make_v forceible_a entry_n into_o land_n tenement_n and_o other_o possession_n or_o they_o shall_v forceible_o hold_v and_o one_o very_o good_a proviso_n or_o clause_n in_o the_o say_a act_n contain_v as_o ensue_v viz._n provide_v always_o that_o they_o which_o keep_v their_o possession_n with_o force_n in_o any_o land_n and_o tenement_n whereof_o they_o or_o their_o ancestor_n have_v continue_v their_o possession_n in_o the_o same_o by_o three_o year_n or_o more_o be_v not_o endamage_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o whereas_o diverse_a of_o the_o king_n majesty_n good_a and_o love_a subject_n and_o their_o ancestor_n or_o those_o who_o estate_n they_o have_v for_o many_o year_n together_o above_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n or_o more_o have_v be_v in_o quiet_a possession_n of_o their_o dwell_a house_n and_o other_o their_o land_n and_o possession_n and_o now_o of_o late_a divers_a of_o his_o majesty_n say_v subject_n have_v entry_n make_v upon_o their_o possession_n have_v have_v such_o quiet_a and_o long_a possession_n for_o disturb_v of_o such_o entry_n and_o for_o keep_v of_o their_o possession_n against_o such_o enterer_n by_o colour_n of_o indictment_n of_o forceible_a entry_n or_o forceible_a keep_v possession_n find_v against_o they_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o such_o enterer_n have_v be_v remove_v and_o put_v out_o of_o their_o dwell_a house_n and_o other_o their_o possession_n which_o they_o have_v quiet_o hold_v by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n together_o or_o long_a time_n next_o before_o such_o indictment_n find_v against_o they_o against_o the_o true_a meaning_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o say_a proviso_n or_o clause_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a act_n for_o remedy_n of_o which_o inconvenience_n and_o for_o true_a declaration_n and_o explanation_n of_o the_o law_n therein_o be_v it_o ordain_v declare_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o no_o restitution_n upon_o any_o indictment_n of_o forceible_a entry_n or_o hold_v with_o force_n be_v make_v unto_o any_o person_n or_o person_n if_o the_o person_n or_o person_n so_o indict_v have_v or_o have_v have_v the_o occupation_n or_o have_v or_o have_v be_v in_o the_o quiet_a possession_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o whole_a year_n together_o next_o before_o the_o day_n of_o such_o indictment_n so_o find_v and_o he_o she_o or_o their_o estate_n or_o estate_n therein_o not_o end_v nor_o determine_v which_o the_o party_n indict_v shall_v and_o may_v allege_v for_o stay_v of_o restitution_n and_o restitution_n to_o stay_v until_o that_o be_v try_v if_o the_o other_o will_v deny_v or_o traverse_v the_o same_o and_o if_o the_o same_o allegation_n be_v try_v against_o the_o same_o person_n or_o person_n so_o indict_v than_o the_o same_o person_n or_o person_n so_o indict_v to_o pay_v such_o cost_v and_o damage_n to_o the_o other_o party_n as_o shall_v be_v assess_v by_o the_o judge_n or_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v try_v the_o same_o cost_v and_o damage_n to_o be_v recover_v and_o levy_v as_o be_v usual_a for_o cost_v and_o damage_n contain_v in_o judgement_n upon_o other_o action_n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o such_o judge_n justice_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o act_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n now_o in_o force_n be_v authorize_v and_o enable_v upon_o enquiry_n to_o give_v restitution_n of_o possession_n unto_o the_o tenant_n of_o any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n of_o their_o land_n or_o tenement_n which_o shall_v be_v enter_v upon_o with_o force_n or_o from_o they_o withhold_v by_o force_n shall_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o present_a act_n have_v the_o like_a and_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o ability_n from_o henceforth_o upon_o indictment_n of_o such_o forceible_a entry_n or_o forceible_a withhold_v before_o they_o due_o find_v to_o give_v like_o restitution_n of_o possession_n unto_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n guardian_n by_o knight_n service_n tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la statute_n merchant_n and_o staple_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n by_o they_o so_o hold_v which_o shall_v be_v enter_v upon_o by_o force_n or_o hold_v from_o they_o by_o force_n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o all_o

and_o every_o justice_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n shall_v for_o ever_o hereafter_o in_o their_o several_a circuit_n respective_o have_v the_o like_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v of_o all_o forceible_a entry_n and_o forceible_a hold_v and_o all_o other_o offence_n aswell_o against_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o octavo_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o as_o against_o this_o present_a statute_n and_o to_o award_v restitution_n of_o possession_n in_o all_o case_n as_o any_o other_o judge_n or_o justice_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n can_v or_o may_v do_v by_o this_o act_n or_o by_o any_o other_o statute_n of_o force_n within_o this_o realm_n 23._o now_o to_o show_v something_o more_o what_o the_o law_n account_v to_o be_v force_n and_o what_o weapon_n weapon_n weapon_n be_v offensive_a in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n master_n bracton_n say_v omnes_fw-la illos_fw-la dicimus_fw-la armatos_fw-la 186._o dalton_n 186._o qui_fw-la habent_fw-la cum_fw-la quo_fw-la nocere_fw-la possunt_fw-la and_o therefore_o to_o have_v harness_n gun_n bow_n and_o arrow_n crossbow_n halberd_n javelin_n bill_n club_n pike_n pitchforke_n or_o sword_n not_o usual_o bear_v by_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v vis_fw-la armata_fw-la 24._o again_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la venerit_fw-la cum_fw-la armis_fw-la &_o dejecerit_fw-la vis_fw-la tamen_fw-la armata_fw-la dicitur_fw-la sufficit_fw-la enim_fw-la terror_fw-la armorum_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la venerit_fw-la sine_fw-la armis_fw-la &_o in_o ipsa_fw-la concertatione_n ligna_fw-la sumpserit_fw-la fuste_n aut_fw-la lapides_fw-la vis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la armata_fw-la 25._o and_o so_o to_o use_v cast_v of_o stone_n hot_a coal_n scald_a water_n or_o lead_v or_o any_o other_o thing_n wherewith_o one_o may_v hurt_v the_o person_n of_o another_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v vis_fw-la armata_fw-la 26._o next_o where_o a_o force_n force_n lawful_a force_n or_o forceible_a defence_n be_v justifieable_a and_o where_o not_o 27._o force_n be_v oppose_v against_o the_o law_n be_v utter_o forbid_v but_o be_v use_v in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o with_o the_o warrant_n of_o law_n it_o be_v allow_v for_o that_o it_o mainetain_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n 186_o p.r._n 41._o dalton_n 186_o and_o therefore_o force_n may_v lawful_o be_v use_v by_o all_o the_o king_n officer_n minister_n and_o subject_n thereunto_o depute_v for_o the_o execution_n or_o advancement_n of_o justice_n or_o of_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n 28._o and_o so_o first_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a force_n ibid._n ibid._n whereby_o all_o offender_n in_o treason_n felony_n and_o other_o great_a crime_n be_v pursue_v apprehend_v carry_v to_o prison_n and_o receive_v their_o condign_a punishment_n 29._o ibid._n ibid._n it_o be_v also_o a_o lawful_a force_n whereby_o the_o sheriff_n and_o his_o officer_n do_v apprehend_v any_o person_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n write_v 30._o 7._o 3._o h._n 7._o and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a force_n whereby_o justice_n of_o peace_n do_v remove_v unlawful_a entry_n or_o holding_n of_o possession_n 73._o br._n riot_n 73._o and_o repress_v riotter_n and_o do_v arrest_v and_o send_v to_o prison_n such_o offender_n and_o in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n the_o king_n officer_n scil_n the_o sheriff_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o constable_n may_v take_v the_o help_n of_o other_o what_o number_n they_o shall_v think_v meet_a to_o assist_v they_o when_o need_n shall_v require_v 31._o also_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a force_n which_o justice_n of_o peace_n sheriff_n 186._o dalton_n 186._o coroner_n and_o constable_n shall_v use_v in_o apprehend_v or_o commit_v to_o prison_n such_o as_o within_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n and_o in_o their_o presence_n shall_v in_o any_o sort_n break_v or_o attempt_v to_o disturb_v or_o break_v the_o peace_n and_o they_o may_v therein_o take_v the_o assistance_n of_o other_o as_o aforesaid_a 32._o also_o in_o these_o case_n follow_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o k._n officer_n 41._o p.r._n 41._o by_o force_n to_o break_v open_a a_o man_n house_n to_o arrest_v offender_n be_v therein_o if_o the_o door_n be_v all_o shut_v so_o as_o the_o officer_n can_v otherwise_o enter_v the_o house_n viz._n 33._o for_o the_o apprehend_n of_o any_o person_n for_o treason_n felony_n 92._o co._n 5._o 92._o or_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n 13._o e._n 4._o 9_o br._n coron_n 159._o 187._o dalton_n 187._o 34._o where_o one_o have_v dangerous_o wound_v another_o and_o then_o fly_v into_o a_o house_n the_o constable_n or_o other_o officer_n upon_o fresh_a suit_n may_v break_v open_a the_o door_n and_o apprehend_v the_o offendor_n and_o so_o may_v any_o other_o person_n beside_o the_o officer_n as_o it_o seem_v 7._o e._n 3._o 19_o crom._n 171._o ibid._n ibid._n 35._o where_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o affray_n make_v in_o a_o house_n and_o the_o door_n shut_v the_o constable_n etc._n etc._n may_v break_v into_o the_o house_n to_o see_v the_o peace_n keep_v ibid._n ibid._n 36._o so_o upon_o a_o forceible_a entry_n or_o detainer_n find_v by_o inquisition_n before_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o view_v by_o the_o justice_n himself_o or_o the_o sheriff_n by_o his_o warrant_n may_v break_v into_o the_o house_n to_o apprehend_v the_o offender_n ibid._n ibid._n 37._o upon_o a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la in_o any_o personal_a action_n as_o also_o upon_o a_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n the_o sheriff_n may_v break_v open_a the_o door_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n ibid._n 38._o upon_o a_o warrant_n for_o the_o peace_n or_o good_a behaviour_n the_o constable_n may_v break_v open_a the_o house_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o popham_n and_o clerke_n justice_n of_o assize_n at_o cambridge_n assize_n 3._o jac._n reg._n 39_o last_o in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o k._n be_v a_o party_n or_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o business_n 9_o co._n 5._o 91._o 13._o ed._n 4._o 9_o the_o officer_n may_v break_v open_a the_o door_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o no_o man_n house_n shall_v be_v a_o castle_n against_o the_o king_n co._n 5._o 91._o and_o yet_o the_o sheriff_n nor_o his_o officer_n may_v not_o break_v open_a any_o man_n house_n to_o execute_v the_o king_n process_n upon_o the_o body_n or_o good_n of_o any_o person_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o subject_n co._n 5._o 92._o 95._o 40._o but_o when_o a_o house_n be_v recover_v by_o any_o real_a action_n or_o by_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la there_o the_o sheriff_n may_v break_v the_o house_n and_o deliver_v seisin_n or_o possession_n to_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaint_n for_o after_o judgement_n it_o be_v no_o more_o in_o the_o right_n or_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o house_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n co._n 5._o 91._o 41._o but_o note_v that_o the_o officer_n before_o he_o break_v open_a the_o house_n or_o door_n of_o any_o person_n 91._o co._n 5._o 91._o he_o must_v first_o signify_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n and_o desire_v that_o the_o door_n may_v be_v open_v unto_o he_o 39_o co._n 5._o 91._o &_o 11._o 82._o 21._o h._n 7._o 39_o 42._o note_v also_o though_o no_o man_n may_v forceible_o keep_v his_o house_n against_o the_o king_n officer_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a yet_o every_o man_n house_n be_v to_o himself_o lawful_a forceible_fw-fr de_fw-fr fence_n lawful_a his_o family_n and_o his_o good_n as_o his_o castle_n aswell_o for_o his_o defence_n against_o injury_n and_o violence_n as_o also_o for_o his_o repose_n and_o rest_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n do_v give_v to_o dwell_v house_n diverse_a privilege_n 1._o first_o that_o it_o be_v a_o man_n castle_n for_o his_o defence_n as_o aforesaid_a 2._o also_o a_o man_n house_n have_v the_o privilege_n to_o protect_v he_o against_o any_o arrest_n by_o force_n of_o any_o process_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o subject_n as_o aforesaid_a 8._o co._n 11._o 8._o 3._o a_o man_n house_n in_o some_o case_n have_v a_o privilege_n against_o the_o king_n prerogative_n for_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o saltpeterman_n can_v dig_v in_o the_o mansion_n house_n of_o any_o subject_n without_o his_o assent_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o danger_n that_o may_v happen_v thereby_o in_o the_o night_n time_n to_o the_o owner_n his_o family_n and_o good_n by_o thief_n and_o other_o malefactor_n co._n 11._o 82._o 4._o if_o thief_n shall_v come_v to_o a_o man_n house_n to_o rob_v or_o murder_v he_o 82._o co._n 5._o 91._o &_o 11._o 82._o he_o may_v lawful_o assemble_v company_n to_o defend_v his_o house_n by_o force_n and_o if_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o company_n shall_v kill_v any_o of_o they_o in_o defence_n of_o himself_o his_o family_n his_o good_n or_o house_n this_o be_v no_o felony_n neither_o shall_v they_o forfeit_v any_o thing_n therefore_o 5._o 70_o cromp._n 70_o also_o a_o man_n that_o be_v