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power_n authority_n church_n synod_n 3,669 5 9.5328 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A63266 An apology for the non-conformists shewing their reasons, both for their not conforming, and for their preaching publickly, though forbidden by law : with an answer to Dr. Stillingfleet's sermon, and his defence of it, so much as concerneth the non-conformists preaching / by John Troughton ... Troughton, John, 1637?-1681. 1681 (1681) Wing T2312; ESTC R1706 102,506 125

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lie_v dead_a in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o in_o the_o lyturgy_n while_o man_n preach_v false_a doctrine_n and_o bring_v superstition_n into_o the_o public_a worship_n or_o else_o neither_o preach_v nor_o worship_n god_n in_o the_o congregation_n at_o all_o or_o so_o seldom_o that_o the_o people_n can_v be_v little_o profit_v by_o they_o the_o reformer_n never_o think_v of_o this_o mystery_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o they_o separate_v from_o rome_n only_o for_o the_o corruption_n of_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n it_o be_v for_o such_o corruption_n hat_n they_o count_v her_o antichristian_a a_o rot_a and_o apostate_n church_n with_o who_o they_o may_v have_v no_o church_n communion_n but_o her_o usurpation_n and_o tyranny_n over_o all_o other_o church_n be_v use_v also_o as_o a_o argument_n for_o our_o withdraw_n from_o she_o for_o if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o authority_n over_o all_o or_o any_o other_o church_n and_o if_o the_o exercise_n of_o such_o 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gather_v new_a congregation_n or_o choose_v new_a priest_n or_o build_v new_a altar_n but_o must_v be_v content_a with_o private_a help_n till_o thing_n be_v reform_v but_o christian_n though_o of_o one_o nation_n or_o city_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o one_o congregation_n indispensable_o for_o then_o man_n may_v not_o move_v to_o other_o parish_n nor_o to_o one_o place_n of_o public_a worship_n nor_o to_o one_o minister_n or_o company_n of_o minister_n the_o christian_n church_n be_v tie_v to_o no_o country_n as_o the_o jew_n be_v nor_o to_o any_o particular_a people_n nor_o kindred_n nor_o have_v any_o promise_n to_o be_v continue_v to_o the_o end_n in_o any_o one_o place_n or_o among_o any_o one_o people_n it_o have_v therefore_o power_n to_o distribute_v itself_o into_o diverse_a congregation_n and_o consequent_o again_o to_o withdraw_v from_o any_o one_o of_o they_o when_o there_o be_v need_n 6._o gross_a infringement_n of_o christian_a liberty_n we_o be_v command_v
be_v indeed_o some_o appoint_v by_o k._n edward_n to_o collect_v a_o body_n of_o good_a and_o useful_a rule_n out_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o discipline_n for_o this_o church_n but_o he_o die_v that_o work_n be_v never_o finish_v so_o that_o the_o rule_n now_o be_v the_o whole_a canon-law_n or_o so_o much_o as_o every_o bishop_n please_v to_o use_v in_o his_o own_o diocese_n the_o bishop_n make_v a_o few_o canon_n of_o their_o own_o 1603._o but_o they_o be_v such_o as_o only_o strengthen_v their_o own_o power_n in_o impose_v and_o enforce_v those_o thing_n which_o the_o nonconformist_n have_v long_o desire_v may_v be_v amend_v as_o to_o the_o officer_n that_o administer_v the_o discipline_n they_o be_v chancellor_n and_o commissary_n and_o civilian_n by_o profession_n no_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n yet_o these_o rule_n over_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n admonish_v suspend_v deprive_v they_o of_o their_o place_n and_o excommunicate_a both_o they_o and_o the_o people_n when_o they_o please_v this_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v nor_o can_v the_o bishop_n delegate_v his_o pewer_n of_o govern_v to_o they_o any_o more_o than_o his_o power_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n both_o be_v part_n of_o the_o ministerial_a office_n this_o they_o think_v be_v to_o change_v the_o constitution_n of_o christ_n church_n at_o pleasure_n they_o be_v also_o offend_v at_o the_o administration_n or_o use_n of_o the_o discipline_n that_o be_v such_o as_o the_o officer_n be_v because_o the_o church_n in_o its_o constitution_n and_o frame_n keep_v so_o near_o the_o roman_a model_n therefore_o the_o bishop_n have_v ever_o find_v it_o necessary_a to_o exercise_v church_n discipline_n most_o against_o those_o that_o dislike_v or_o dissent_v from_o the_o liturgy_n and_o government_n and_o to_o connive_v at_o the_o loose_a and_o profane_a to_o hold_v they_o in_o some_o external_a obedience_n to_o they_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v where_o one_o minister_n have_v be_v admonish_v suspend_v deprive_v for_o heresy_n in_o doctrine_n or_o un-godliness_n of_o life_n ten_o have_v be_v so_o deal_v with_o for_o nonconformity_n and_o where_o one_o of_o the_o people_n have_v be_v censure_v for_o scandalous_a sin_n a_o hundred_o have_v be_v trouble_v and_o punish_v for_o go_v to_o hear_v a_o good_a minister_n out_o of_o their_o own_o parish_n when_o they_o have_v a_o ignorant_a drunkard_n at_o home_n for_o not_o have_v their_o child_n cross_v in_o baptism_n for_o scruple_v to_o kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n and_o such_o other_o great_a crime_n against_o the_o liturgy_n what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o alienate_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o governor_n and_o to_o make_v it_o to_o serve_v they_o more_o than_o he_o and_o only_o to_o use_v his_o name_n and_o authority_n to_o press_v their_o own_o law_n and_o maintain_v their_o own_o power_n r._n 4._o they_o be_v dissatisfy_v at_o the_o ceremony_n impose_v in_o the_o liturgy_n in_o the_o general_a they_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o church_n to_o consent_v to_o and_o lay_v upon_o herself_o necessary_a rite_n and_o custom_n such_o as_o circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o place_n and_o other_o emergency_n may_v make_v necessary_a for_o the_o present_a time_n but_o that_o such_o ceremony_n shall_v be_v such_o who_o necessity_n be_v apparent_a to_o all_o and_o who_o lawfulness_n may_v be_v scruple_v just_o by_o none_o of_o common_a understanding_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o command_v by_o ruler_n as_o the_o feast_n of_o purim_n be_v by_o the_o jew_n esther_n 9.23.27_o and_o those_o necessary_a thing_n enjoin_v act_v 15_o 23.25.28_o and_o that_o when_o the_o necessity_n cease_v those_o custom_n shall_v cease_v also_o but_o they_o think_v it_o utter_o unlawful_a to_o devise_v rite_n or_o ceremony_n for_o which_o there_o be_v neither_o apparent_a necessity_n nor_o usefulness_n or_o to_o impose_v those_o upon_o the_o people_n which_o from_o the_o beginning_n be_v doubtful_a and_o offensive_a especial_o to_o make_v they_o part_n of_o divine_a worship_n or_o addition_n to_o it_o as_o it_o be_v to_o render_v it_o more_o edify_v beyond_o the_o natural_a and_o common_a civil_a circumstance_n of_o order_n method_n or_o decorum_n and_o such_o they_o think_v it_o manifest_v our_o impose_v ceremony_n be_v which_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v retain_v some_o because_o they_o serve_v for_o decent_a order_n in_o the_o church_n for_o which_o they_o be_v at_o first_o devise_v other_o for_o edification_n book_n pref._n to_o the_o common_a prayer_n book_n and_o again_o that_o the_o imposer_n be_v content_a with_o those_o ceremony_n which_o do_v serve_v to_o a_o decent_a order_n and_o godly_a discipline_n and_o such_o as_o be_v apt_a to_o stir_v up_o the_o dull_a mind_n of_o man_n to_o the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o duty_n to_o god_n by_o some_o notable_a and_o special_a signification_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v edify_v three_o ceremony_n be_v at_o first_o impose_v the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n the_o surplice_n in_o read_v the_o service_n and_o kneel_v in_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n against_o these_o they_o except_v several_o 1._o against_o the_o cross_n that_o it_o be_v abuse_v to_o great_a superstition_n and_o idolatry_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o particular_o when_o it_o be_v use_v in_o baptism_n have_v divine_a power_n ascribe_v to_o it_o of_o drive_v away_o the_o devil_n give_v grace_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o be_v neither_o command_v of_o god_n nor_o use_v in_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n viz._n to_o admit_v member_n into_o the_o church_n by_o it_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v reject_v also_o that_o it_o do_v reflect_v very_o dishonourable_o on_o baptism_n itself_o as_o if_o that_o be_v not_o full_a and_o plain_a enough_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n by_o it_o or_o our_o engagement_n to_o christ_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o add_v a_o more_o plain_a and_o direct_a sign_n of_o his_o death_n and_o suffer_v for_o we_o and_o of_o what_o we_o must_v be_v willing_a to_o suffer_v for_o he_o above_o all_o that_o the_o cross_n be_v make_v and_o here_o use_v as_o a_o sacrament_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v a_o token_n of_o the_o child_n own_n the_o faith_n of_o christ_n obedience_n to_o he_o and_o perseverance_n to_o the_o end_n be_v not_o this_o the_o nature_n and_o end_n of_o receive_v baptism_n itself_o why_o be_v not_o that_o sufficient_a but_o the_o cross_n be_v present_o add_v without_o any_o note_n of_o distinction_n as_o it_o be_v to_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n more_o plain_o and_o full_o and_o to_o lay_v a_o great_a obligation_n on_o the_o child_n than_o what_o be_v lay_v on_o it_o in_o baptism_n and_o this_o be_v a_o sacrament_n as_o much_o as_o man_n can_v make_v indeed_o it_o want_v the_o promise_n of_o divine_a grace_n but_o this_o also_o be_v presume_v upon_o forasmuch_o as_o this_o seem_v chief_o to_o be_v intend_v in_o those_o word_n of_o some_o of_o the_o ceremony_n be_v apt_a to_o stir_v up_o the_o dull_a mind_n of_o man_n to_o the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o duty_n by_o some_o notable_a and_o special_a signification_n whereby_o hemight_o be_v edify_v 2._o against_o the_o surplice_n they_o object_n that_o be_v a_o ceremony_n on_o purpose_n devise_v to_o add_v decency_n and_o splendour_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v use_v in_o that_o worship_n only_o and_o such_o ceremony_n be_v unlawful_a addition_n to_o god_n worship_n and_o those_o circumstance_n or_o accident_n of_o the_o service_n in_o their_o absolute_a nature_n yet_o relative_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o better_v the_o worship_n and_o increase_v edification_n they_o be_v make_v moral_a part_n of_o worship_n even_o as_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o worship_n for_o the_o priest_n of_o old_a to_o put_v on_o their_o sacred_a vestment_n to_o sacrifice_v in_o though_o the_o vestment_n themselves_o absolute_o and_o natural_o consider_v be_v but_o circumstance_n of_o the_o worship_n also_o that_o the_o surplice_n seem_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o ceremonial-law_n and_o to_o be_v at_o least_o a_o imitation_n of_o those_o priest_n garment_n as_o many_o other_o ceremony_n use_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v either_o take_v from_o the_o jew_n or_o devise_v to_o imitate_v and_o be_v like_o they_o now_o our_o saviour_n have_v abolish_v the_o old_a ceremony_n give_v no_o leave_n to_o his_o church_n to_o devise_v new_a one_o neither_o do_v he_o abolish_v they_o as_o type_n and_o shadow_n of_o himself_o only_o but_o also_o as_o yoke_n and_o burden_n as_o carnal_a ordinance_n and_o servile_a custom_n wherein_o his_o people_n be_v keep_v in_o great_a bondage_n
a_o better_a and_o public_o authorize_v translation_n they_o judge_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o no_o small_a offence_n 7._o the_o read_n of_o the_o apocryphal_a scripture_n as_o part_n of_o the_o public_a worship_n and_o that_o without_o any_o distinction_n from_o the_o canonical_a they_o account_v it_o a_o intolerable_a thing_n that_o fable_n and_o fiction_n shall_v be_v solemn_o read_v to_o the_o people_n with_o the_o same_o reverence_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o such_o be_v many_o of_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v only_o of_o humane_a authority_n the_o read_n of_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v a_o solemn_a part_n of_o divine_a worship_n the_o conformist_n say_v that_o read_v the_o scripture_n be_v preach_v and_o the_o nonconformist_n say_v it_o be_v not_o fit_a mere_a humane_a or_o fabulous_a writing_n shall_v be_v preach_v to_o god_n people_n when_o they_o meet_v to_o worship_v he_o by_o hear_v his_o word_n above_o all_o they_o be_v offend_v that_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o liturgy_n and_o so_o never_o to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o congregation_n and_o apocryphal_a chapter_n put_v in_o their_o room_n 8._o holiday_n or_o festival_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n they_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o if_o the_o church_n think_v fit_a they_o may_v observe_v the_o day_n of_o our_o saviour_n nativity_n passion_n resurrection_n ascension_n and_o send_v the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o other_o protestant_a church_n do_v provide_v they_o may_v be_v keep_v serious_o and_o not_o make_v of_o the_o same_o necessity_n with_o the_o sabbath_n but_o when_o all_o divine_a worship_n of_o the_o creature_n be_v idolatrous_a and_o the_o keep_n of_o day_n in_o honour_n of_o they_o as_o well_o as_o building_n temple_n to_o they_o be_v ever_o reckon_v a_o part_n of_o divine_a honour_n and_o to_o be_v sure_o be_v more_o honour_n than_o ever_o god_n command_v or_o allow_v to_o any_o of_o his_o servant_n they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o excuse_v this_o practice_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o part_n of_o a_o church_n liturgy_n 9_o nor_o can_v they_o approve_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o certain_a regeneration_n of_o all_o in_o baptism_n and_o that_o infant_n die_v after_o baptism_n before_o the_o commission_n of_o actual_a sin_n be_v undoubted_o save_v which_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o liturgy_n as_o undoubted_a article_n of_o faith_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o scripture_n that_o clear_o prove_v either_o of_o they_o and_o at_o best_o they_o be_v point_v dispute_v on_o by_o learned_a man_n on_o both_o side_n nor_o can_v they_o excuse_v the_o practice_n of_o refuse_v parent_n to_o promise_v for_o their_o own_o child_n in_o baptism_n see_v it_o be_v upon_o their_o account_n only_o and_o god_n covenant_n with_o they_o that_o the_o child_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v baptise_a and_o they_o be_v thereby_o engage_v to_o breed_v they_o up_o in_o faith_n and_o obedience_n much_o less_o that_o stranger_n shall_v receive_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o baptise_a who_o have_v no_o authority_n over_o they_o who_o neither_o care_n what_o they_o promise_v nor_o be_v ever_o call_v to_o account_v how_o they_o perform_v their_o promise_n for_o if_o they_o shall_v few_o will_v undertake_v the_o charge_n and_o so_o this_o custom_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n 10._o they_o except_v against_o the_o ordination_n of_o deacon_n to_o read_v divine_a service_n baptise_v and_o bury_v and_o to_o preach_v with_o special_a licence_n this_o they_o say_v be_v to_o create_v a_o new_a fort_n of_o office_n in_o the_o church_n which_o christ_n never_o appoint_v nor_o give_v his_o minister_n authority_n to_o appoint_v it_o deacon_n be_v to_o look_v after_o the_o poor_a and_o that_o be_v all_o their_o work_n and_o though_o the_o primitive_a christian_n sometime_o use_v they_o to_o read_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o congregation_n yet_o they_o never_o ordain_v they_o to_o this_o as_o a_o office_n yea_o though_o they_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o read_v prayer_n to_o marry_v or_o bury_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o sacred_a office_n appoint_v by_o christ_n that_o shall_v constitute_v a_o distinct_a order_n of_o minister_n and_o if_o as_o grave_a and_o prudent_a person_n they_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o do_v these_o office_n either_o for_o want_v of_o minister_n or_o to_o assist_v they_o yet_o may_v they_o by_o no_o mean_n be_v suffer_v to_o baptise_v it_o be_v as_o peculiar_a to_o the_o ministry_n as_o to_o administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n and_o the_o admission_n of_o member_n into_o the_o church_n as_o sacred_a and_o solemn_a a_o work_n as_o to_o confirm_v and_o build_v up_o the_o member_n of_o it_o these_o be_v the_o principal_a objection_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n against_o the_o liturgy_n which_o be_v some_o of_o they_o at_o least_o exemplify_v and_o confirm_v by_o many_o particular_n of_o lesser_a moment_n in_o themselves_o but_o all_o tend_v to_o make_v their_o desire_n of_o a_o reformation_n of_o the_o service_n book_n to_o seem_v reasonable_a and_o the_o work_n necessary_a rea._n 2._o the_o second_o thing_n the_o old_a nonconformist_n dislike_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v the_o government_n of_o it_o by_o prelate_n i._n e._n bishop_n with_o sole_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n many_o of_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n thought_n episcopacy_n utter_o unlawful_a and_o a_o usurpation_n not_o to_o be_v bear_v but_o the_o rest_n who_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o humane_a constitution_n as_o our_o law_n do_v think_v it_o lawful_a and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v submit_v to_o do_v yet_o dislike_v our_o episcopacy_n partly_o because_o of_o the_o secular_a grandure_fw-fr power_n and_o employment_n our_o bishop_n be_v invest_v with_o which_o make_v they_o unable_a and_o unwilling_a to_o discharge_v the_o office_n of_o a_o pastor_n in_o the_o church_n partly_o because_o the_o church_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o their_o election_n except_o a_o empty_a show_n and_o therefore_o person_n be_v most_o common_o prefer_v not_o for_o true_a episcopal_a qualification_n but_o because_o they_o can_v make_v interest_n with_o superior_n but_o principal_o because_o the_o bishop_n arrogate_a to_o themselves_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o exclude_v all_o the_o minister_n from_o any_o share_n therein_o a_o thing_n most_o unexcusable_a in_o they_o who_o acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n with_o the_o presbyter_n and_o only_o in_o a_o degree_n of_o honour_n above_o they_o and_o that_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n whereas_o even_o those_o that_o with_o any_o probability_n or_o sobriety_n maintain_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopacy_n do_v nevertheless_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o may_v neither_o ordain_v nor_o govern_v without_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o presbyter_n this_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o intolerable_a that_o the_o power_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n which_o be_v commit_v by_o christ_n to_o all_o his_o minister_n shall_v be_v wrest_v from_o they_o general_o by_o a_o few_o of_o their_o brethren_n and_o that_o they_o who_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o dispense_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n the_o chief_n key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n whereby_o man_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o faith_n admit_v into_o the_o church_n and_o bnilt_n up_o in_o it_o shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o censure_v offender_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o penitent_a again_o to_o communion_n which_o be_v thing_n of_o lesser_a moment_n and_o depend_v on_o the_o former_a and_o yet_o without_o which_o the_o former_a can_v not_o be_v manage_v in_o a_o fit_a manner_n for_o edification_n by_o this_o mean_n minister_n be_v deprive_v of_o one_o half_a of_o their_o office_n and_o power_n and_o be_v both_o discourage_v and_o hinder_v in_o the_o other_o half_a for_o who_o will_v regard_v their_o preach_a who_o have_v not_o liberty_n to_o judge_v what_o person_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n or_o who_o in_o it_o deserve_v censure_v or_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o it_o and_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o in_o undertake_v the_o whole_a work_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n take_v that_o upon_o they_o which_o they_o never_o can_v nor_o do_v manage_n for_o the_o church_n edification_n r._n 3d._n the_o nonconformist_n be_v much_o dissatisfy_v about_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o it_o and_o the_o officer_n that_o manage_v it_o the_o rule_n they_o say_v be_v not_o take_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v the_o only_a rule_n and_o law_n of_o christ_n church_n but_o it_o be_v the_o roman_a civil_a and_o canon_n law_n which_o at_o best_o be_v suit_v to_o their_o own_o time_n and_o people_n in_o many_o thing_n very_o defective_a and_o in_o other_o erroneous_a and_o superstitious_a there_o
they_o bear_v any_o testimony_n to_o they_o but_o some_o of_o those_o martyr_n refuse_v conformity_n to_o they_o themselves_o as_o be_v show_v before_o and_o those_o who_o be_v the_o chief_a occasion_n of_o retain_v that_o form_n of_o worship_n and_o those_o ceremony_n and_o to_o plea_n who_o the_o better_a man_n consent_v to_o they_o turn_v papist_n again_o as_o gardener_n and_o tunstall_n by_o name_n and_o be_v the_o persecutor_n of_o the_o rest_n chap._n ii_o the_o second_o argument_n from_o the_o principle_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n consider_v their_o principle_n and_o practise_v the_o same_o with_o we_o so_o far_o as_o their_o circumstance_n do_v bear_v the_o difference_n of_o circumstance_n betwixt_o they_o and_o we_o the_o dr_n second_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o the_o principle_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n and_o large_o prosecute_v from_o §_o 6_o unto_o 17_o show_v that_o they_o condemn_v separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v not_o like_a of_o gather_v separate_a congregation_n write_v earnest_o against_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o brownist_n and_o when_o silence_v themselves_o plead_v for_o quiet_a submission_n hope_v that_o other_o may_v teach_v the_o people_n better_o than_o themselves_o '_o ans_fw-fr a_o argument_n from_o authority_n and_o example_n especial_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o practice_n as_o this_o be_v be_v of_o great_a force_n though_o not_o to_o convince_v yet_o to_o induce_v man_n mind_n to_o further_a consideration_n of_o what_o they_o do_v especial_o when_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o reason_n before_o as_o far_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n will_v bear_v but_o the_o dr._n have_v not_o give_v any_o direct_a argument_n either_o in_o his_o sermon_n or_o this_o book_n to_o prove_v the_o preach_a of_o the_o nonconformist_n unlawful_a which_o be_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n and_o from_o which_o i_o will_v not_o wander_v the_o judgement_n of_o former_a man_n be_v of_o much_o less_o weight_n when_o it_o be_v bring_v instead_o of_o scripture_n and_o reason_n but_o we_o shall_v examine_v the_o force_n of_o it_o such_o as_o it_o be_v to_o remove_v the_o prejudice_n or_o calumny_n that_o may_v be_v create_v by_o it_o though_o it_o be_v no_o argument_n for_o what_o if_o the_o former_a nonconformist_n thought_n it_o unlawful_a to_o preach_v when_o silence_v by_o law_n which_o yet_o by_o the_o way_n they_o general_o be_v not_o but_o by_o the_o new_a imposition_n of_o archbishop_n whitgift_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o k._n james_n which_o be_v not_o law_n be_v it_o therefore_o certain_o so_o indeed_o what_o if_o they_o think_v it_o unlawful_a for_o they_o in_o their_o circumstance_n be_v it_o therefore_o unlawful_a for_o we_o in_o our_o present_a case_n or_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o they_o will_v have_v think_v it_o so_o have_v they_o live_v under_o the_o same_o circumstance_n the_o circumstance_n of_o every_o generation_n vary_v thing_n and_o make_v many_o action_n lawful_a or_o unlawful_a expedient_a or_o not_o expedient_a prudent_a or_o imprudent_a and_o of_o this_o none_o but_o the_o person_n live_v and_o concern_v in_o they_o be_v competent_a judge_n spectator_n can_v see_v but_o the_o outside_n of_o thing_n ancestor_n know_v nothing_o of_o they_o only_o they_o who_o business_n and_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o consider_v what_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v in_o the_o present_a case_n be_v able_a thorough_o to_o judge_v what_o be_v meet_v for_o they_o to_o do_v or_o forbear_v but_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n direct_v all_o their_o zeal_n against_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o brownist_n and_o what_o hence_o can_v be_v infer_v against_o the_o present_a nonconformist_n preach_v the_o reader_n must_v judge_v for_o the_o further_a clear_v of_o this_o matter_n i_o will_v brief_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o general_a and_o avow_a principle_n of_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n what_o be_v their_o practice_n and_o what_o be_v peculiar_a in_o the_o present_a case_n beyond_o they_o 1._o for_o their_o principle_n 1._o the_o old_a nonconformist_n general_o hold_v the_o national_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v collect_v into_o one_o body_n under_o the_o bishop_n as_o the_o general_a head_n and_o spiritual_a officer_n of_o it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a yea_o antichristian_a injurious_a to_o the_o several_a congregation_n or_o parish_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n be_v unquestionable_a supremacy_n the_o dr._n confess_v this_o of_o those_o that_o present_v the_o admonition_n to_o the_o parliament_n 1570_o 7._o part_n 1_o sect._n 7._o viz_o that_o they_o condemn_v the_o government_n of_o bishop_n as_o antichristian_a and_o that_o they_o dislike_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o ordain_v by_o and_o derive_v from_o the_o bishop_n now_o this_o admonition_n be_v write_v by_o mr._n cartwright_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o most_o nonconformist_n than_o live_a doctor_n fuller_n say_v that_o the_o nonconformist_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n 16._o church_n hist_o cent._n 16._o have_v a_o kind_n of_o synod_n meet_v in_o coventry_n ann._n 588_o agree_v upon_o divers_a thing_n as_o canon_n some_o whereof_o be_v that_o christ_n have_v appoint_v no_o minister_n in_o his_o church_n but_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n that_o the_o bishop_n pretend_v themselves_o to_o be_v neither_o presbyter_n nor_o deacon_n but_o officer_n distinct_a from_o they_o both_o be_v no_o minister_n of_o christ_n nor_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o such_o in_o his_o church_n and_o that_o none_o ought_v to_o receive_v ordination_n from_o they_o because_o they_o ordain_v not_o as_o presbyter_n but_o as_o bishop_n i._n e._n by_o a_o power_n not_o derive_v from_o christ_n this_o and_o much_o more_o he_o take_v from_o bishop_n bancroft_n dr._n ames_n the_o suppose_a author_n of_o the_o english_a puritanism_n deliver_v this_o 6._o dang_n posit_a book_n 3._o cap._n 6._o for_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o puritan_n in_o those_o day_n they_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v not_o by_o any_o divine_a institution_n in_o the_o word_n any_o ordinary_a national_a provincial_a or_o diocesan_n pastor_n 2._o eng._n purit_fw-la chap._n 3._o pag._n 2._o or_o minister_n under_o which_o the_o pastor_n of_o particular_a congregation_n be_v to_o be_v subject_a as_o inferior_a officer_n and_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o that_o when_o the_o word_n of_o god_n will_v have_v set_v they_o down_o more_v istinct_o and_o precise_o then_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o high_a place_n that_o one_o occupies_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o more_o necessity_n he_o be_v to_o the_o church_n the_o more_o careful_o will_v christ_n the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v in_o point_v he_o out_o and_o distinguish_v he_o from_o other_o etc._n etc._n the_o same_o thing_n dr._n ames_n lay_v down_o and_o prove_v as_o his_o own_o judgement_n there_o be_v a_o treatise_n write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o nonconformist_n direct_v to_o king_n jame_n 35._o medul_a theol._n cap._n 32._o de_fw-fr eccl._n instit_fw-la item_n 35._o call_v a_o protestation_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n wherein_o they_o say_v pos_fw-la 27._o we_o hold_v that_o these_o ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o make_v claim_v to_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n than_o this_o i._n e._n in_o particular_a congregation_n as_o in_o the_o former_a position_n especial_o they_o that_o make_v claim_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la of_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o meddle_v with_o other_o church_n than_o that_o one_o congregation_n of_o which_o they_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v member_n do_v usurp_v upon_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o alone_o have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v as_o we_o hold_v and_o maintain_v a_o power_n over_o the_o several_a congregation_n in_o his_o dominion_n and_o who_o alone_o ought_v by_o his_o authority_n not_o only_o to_o prescribe_v common_a law_n and_o canon_n of_o uniformity_n and_o consent_n in_o religion_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n unto_o they_o all_o but_o also_o to_o punish_v the_o offence_n of_o the_o several_a congregation_n that_o they_o shall_v commit_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o policy_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n enact_v by_o his_o authority_n and_o pos_fw-la 28._o we_o hold_v that_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o give_v this_o authority_n away_o or_o to_o commit_v it_o to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o but_o aught_o himself_o to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v archbishop_n and_o general_a oversear_a of_o all_o the_o church_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o aught_o to_o employ_v under_o he_o his_o honourable_a council_n his_o judge_n lieutenant_n etc._n etc._n and_o pos_n 32._o they_o crave_v that_o the_o bishop_n may_v not_o be_v