Selected quad for the lemma: power_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
power_n authority_n church_n synod_n 3,669 5 9.5328 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59963 A hind let loose, or, An historical representation of the testimonies of the Church of Scotland for the interest of Christ with the true state thereof in all its periods : together with a vindication of the present testimonie, against the Popish, prelatical, & malignant enemies of that church ... : wherein several controversies of greatest consequence are enquired into, and in some measure cleared, concerning hearing of the curats, owning of the present tyrannie, taking of ensnaring oaths & bonds, frequenting of field meetings, defensive resistence of tyrannical violence ... / by a lover of true liberty. Shields, Alexander, 1660?-1700. 1687 (1687) Wing S3431; ESTC R24531 567,672 774

There are 47 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

except_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o far_o extend_v against_o tyranny_n because_o that_o tyrant_n be_v not_o such_o a_o usurper_n nor_o such_o a_o violater_n of_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n as_o these_o that_o we_o have_v have_v to_o do_v with_o all_o but_o as_o to_o the_o manage_n the_o testimony_n they_o far_o out_o strip_v their_o successor_n in_o this_o generation_n in_o conduct_n &_o courage_n prudence_n &_o zeal_n as_o be_v above_o hintend_v in_o many_o instance_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v some_o more_o when_o several_a plot_n of_o papist_n lord_n have_v be_v discover_v conspire_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o they_o be_v by_o the_o king_n indulgence_n favour_v and_o some_o be_v also_o persuade_v to_o treat_v with_o they_o famous_a mr_n davidson_n oppose_v with_o great_a resolution_n declare_v before_o the_o synod_n of_o lothian_n that_o it_o favour_v much_o of_o defection_n in_o these_o day_n that_o such_o notorious_a rebel_n to_o god_n his_o church_n &_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v so_o treat_v with_o we_o shall_v not_o rash_o open_v a_o door_n to_o god_n enemy_n without_o better_a proof_n of_o their_o manner_n nor_o be_v yet_o see_v and_o when_o a_o convention_n in_o falkland_n be_v consult_v to_o call_v home_o these_o conspire_a traitor_n mr_n andrew_n melvin_n go_v thither_o uncalled_a and_o when_o find_v fault_n with_o by_o the_o king_n for_o his_o boldness_n he_o answer_v sir_n i_o have_v a_o call_v to_o come_v here_o from_o christ_n &_o his_o church_n who_o have_v special_a interest_n in_o this_o turn_v and_o against_o who_o this_o convention_n be_v assemble_v direct_o i_o charge_v you_o and_o your_o estate_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n &_o his_o church_n that_o you_o favour_v not_o his_o enemy_n who_o he_o hate_v nor_o go_v about_o to_o call_v home_o nor_o make_v citizen_n of_o these_o who_o have_v traitorous_o seek_v to_o betray_v their_o city_n &_o native_a country_n with_o the_o overthroiw_n of_o chist_n kingdom_n and_o further_o challenge_v they_o of_o treason_n against_o christ_n his_o church_n &_o the_o country_n in_o that_o purpose_n they_o be_v about_o about_o the_o same_o time_n in_o a_o private_a conference_n with_o the_o king_n he_o call_v the_o king_n god_n silly_a vassal_n and_o take_v he_o by_o the_o sleeve_n tell_v he_o sir_n you_o and_o church_n &_o country_n be_v like_a to_o be_v wrack_v for_o not_o tell_v the_o truth_n and_o give_v you_o faithful_a counsel_n we_o must_v discharge_v our_o duty_n or_o else_o be_v enemy_n to_o christ_n &_o you_o therefore_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o there_o be_v two_o king_n and_o two_o kingdom_n there_o be_v christ_n and_o his_o kingdom_n who_o subject_a king_n james_n the_o 6_o be_v and_o of_o who_o kingdom_n he_o be_v not_o a_o king_n nor_o a_o head_n nor_o a_o lord_n but_o a_o member_n and_o they_o who_o christ_n have_v call_v to_o watch_n over_o &_o govern_v his_o church_n have_v sufficient_a authority_n and_o power_n from_o he_o which_o no_o christian_a king_n shall_v control_v but_o assist_v otherwise_o they_o be_v not_o faithful_a subject_n to_o christ._n sir_n when_o you_o be_v in_o your_o swedle_a clout_n christ_n reign_v free_o in_o this_o land_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o his_o enemy_n but_o now_o the_o wisdom_n of_o your_o council_n which_o be_v devilish_a &_o pernicious_a be_v this_o that_o you_o may_v be_v serve_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n to_o your_o purpose_n &_o grandour_n jew_n &_o gentile_n papist_n &_o protestant_n because_o the_o minister_n &_o protestant_n in_o scotland_n be_v too_o strong_a &_o control_v the_o king_n they_o must_v be_v weaken_v &_o bring_v low_a by_o stir_v up_o a_o party_n against_o they_o and_o the_o king_n be_v equal_a &_o indifferent_a both_o shall_v be_v fain_o to_o flee_v to_o he_o so_o shall_v he_o be_v well_o settle_v but_o sir_n let_v god_n wisdom_n be_v the_o only_a wisdom_n this_o will_v prove_v mere_a &_o mad_a folly_n for_o his_o curse_n can_v but_o light_v upon_o it_o so_o that_o in_o seek_v both_o you_o shall_v lose_v both_o to_o the_o like_a effect_n mr_n robert_n bruce_n in_o a_o sermon_n upon_o psal_n 51._o give_v faithful_a warning_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o time_n it_o be_v not_o we_o say_v he_o that_o be_v party_n in_o this_o cause_n no_o the_o quarrel_n be_v betwixt_o a_o great_a prince_n and_o they_o what_o be_v we_o but_o silly_a man_n yet_o it_o have_v please_v he_o to_o set_v we_o in_o this_o office_n that_o we_o shall_v oppone_v to_o the_o manifest_a usurpation_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o his_o spiritual_a kingdom_n be_v there_o a_o more_o forcible_a mean_v to_o draw_v down_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n than_o to_o let_v barrabas_n that_o nobilitate_fw-la malefactor_n pass_v free_a and_o to_o begin_v the_o war_n against_o christ_n and_o his_o ministry_n it_o put_v on_o the_o copestone_n that_o so_o many_o of_o our_o brethren_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o faithful_a as_o their_o call_v &_o this_o cause_n crave_v fie_o upon_o false_a brethren_n to_o see_v they_o dumb_a so_o faint_v heart_v when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o chock_n not_o only_o be_v they_o ashamed_a to_o speak_v the_o thing_n they_o think_v which_o be_v a_o shame_n in_o a_o pastor_n but_o speak_v direct_o against_o their_o former_a doctrine_n they_o will_v speak_v the_o truth_n a_o while_n till_o they_o be_v put_v at_o but_o incontinent_a they_o will_v turn_v and_o make_v their_o gift_n weapon_n to_o fight_v against_o christ_n for_o there_o be_v none_o so_o malicious_a as_o a_o apostate_n when_o he_o begin_v to_o slide_v back_o etc._n etc._n the_o same_o faithful_a witness_n because_o he_o will_v not_o preach_v as_o the_o king_n will_v have_v he_o against_o his_o owned_a conscience_n to_o justify_v &_o proclaim_v the_o king_n innocency_n in_o a_o forge_a conspiracy_n against_o he_o be_v put_v from_o his_o church_n in_o edinburgh_n and_o be_v request_v in_o a_o insinuate_a manner_n to_o desist_v from_o preach_v but_o for_o nine_o or_o ten_o day_n he_o condescend_v at_o first_o think_v the_o matter_n of_o no_o great_a importance_n yet_o that_o night_n his_o body_n be_v cast_v in_o a_o fever_n with_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o conscience_n and_o he_o promise_v he_o shall_v never_o obey_v their_o commandment_n any_o more_o these_o be_v faithful_a man_n yet_o we_o find_v they_o challenge_v themselves_o in_o deep_a humiliation_n for_o their_o short_a come_n &_o defection_n at_o the_o renovation_n of_o the_o national_a covenant_n march_n 30._o 1596._o the_o great_a solemnity_n ever_o have_v be_v see_v in_o scotland_n before_o that_o time_n so_o that_o the_o place_n may_v worthy_o have_v be_v call_v bochim_n o_o when_o shall_v we_o see_v such_o a_o day_n when_o even_o the_o most_o faithful_a among_o we_o shall_v mourn_v over_o our_o far_a more_o aggravate_v defection_n but_o if_o they_o mourn_v then_o for_o these_o first_o degree_n of_o declension_n we_o may_v say_v quam_fw-la gravius_fw-la ingemiscerent_fw-la illi_fw-la fortes_fw-la viri_fw-la qui_fw-la propter_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la scoticanae_n libertatem_fw-la olim_fw-la in_o acie_n decertarunt_fw-la si_fw-la nostram_fw-la hanc_fw-la ignaviam_fw-la ne_fw-la quid_fw-la gravius_fw-la dicam_fw-la conspicerent_fw-la i_o know_v notwithstanding_o of_o all_o this_o that_o some_o encourage_v themselves_o in_o a_o base_a compliance_n with_o the_o present_a corruption_n of_o our_o church_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o these_o worthy_n allege_v they_o do_v not_o scruple_n to_o hear_v &_o join_v with_o prelatical_a man_n dispense_n the_o ordinance_n but_o this_o objection_n will_v be_v easy_o refell_v if_o we_o consider_v first_o the_o period_n wherein_o they_o be_v but_o grow_v up_o to_o a_o more_o perfect_a reformation_n and_o therefore_o may_v bear_v with_o many_o thing_n which_o we_o can_v after_o we_o have_v be_v reform_v from_o they_o they_o be_v then_o advance_v and_o still_o gain_v ground_n we_o be_v now_o decline_v and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v more_o rich_a to_o lose_v what_o we_o have_v gain_v they_o have_v then_o of_o a_o long_a time_n enjoy_v their_o judicatories_n unto_o which_o they_o may_v recur_v for_o a_o orderly_a redress_n of_o such_o grievance_n that_o offend_v they_o and_o when_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v still_o in_o hope_n of_o recover_v they_o and_o so_o suspend_v their_o total_a secession_n from_o that_o corrupt_a church_n until_o they_o shall_v recover_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n still_o hold_v their_o right_a and_o maintain_v their_o cause_n against_o these_o invader_n but_o we_o be_v at_o thevery_n first_o begin_n of_o this_o unhappy_a revolution_n total_o deprive_v of_o our_o judicatories_n and_o denude_v of_o all_o expectation_n of_o they_o in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n and_o of_o all_o place_n but_o what_o they_o be_v master_n of_o to_o contend_v with_o they_o
upon_o thou_o from_o the_o lord_n whereunto_o be_v subjoin_v his_o die_a testimony_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n wherein_o be_v these_o word_n but_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o fall_a back_n to_o the_o sin_n of_o compliance_n with_o malignant_a ungodly_a man_n than_o i_o look_v for_o the_o break_n out_o of_o the_o wrath_n of_o the_o lord_n till_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n this_o be_v the_o warning_n of_o a_o worthy_a die_a man._n notwithstanding_o of_o which_o &_o many_o other_o warning_n &_o witnessing_n a_o course_n of_o compliance_n be_v commence_v by_o the_o pulick_a resolutioner_n and_o continue_v in_o to_o this_o day_n wherein_o that_o faithful_a warning_n of_o a_o die_a servant_n of_o christ_n be_v verify_v but_o before_o i_o leave_v this_o purpose_n i_o must_v obviate_v a_o objection_n that_o some_o make_v use_v of_o for_o strengthen_v themselves_o in_o their_o incorporation_n &_o joining_n at_o least_o in_o worship_n with_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o time_n and_o for_o condemn_v conscientious_a withdrawer_n that_o the_o godly_a in_o those_o day_n do_v not_o separate_v from_o the_o man_n of_o these_o compliance_n &_o defection_n as_o many_o do_v now_o to_o wit_v the_o protest_a party_n do_v not_o withdraw_v from_o the_o public_a resolutioner_n &_o associator_n with_o malignant_n i_o answer_v first_o many_o &_o these_o the_o most_o godly_a &_o tender_a do_v withdraw_v even_o from_o their_o owned_a minister_n and_o will_v have_v go_v 40._o or_o 50_o mile_n to_o hear_v a_o faithful_a minister_n at_o that_o time_n yea_o minister_n themselves_o in_o the_o case_n of_o intrusion_n of_o the_o unfaithful_a will_v have_v supply_v the_o paroch_n as_o if_o the_o church_n have_v be_v vacant_a and_o when_o they_o can_v not_o get_v access_n to_o the_o pulpit_n they_o preach_v in_o the_o field_n on_o purpose_n to_o witness_v against_o and_o profess_o to_o withdraw_v the_o people_n from_o such_o a_o unfaithful_a intruder_n as_o may_v be_v instance_a particular_o for_o time_n &_o place_n if_o need_n be_v but_o next_o the_o church_n then_o though_o break_v by_o division_n and_o under_o the_o subjection_n of_o stranger_n deprive_v of_o her_o general_a assembly_n yet_o be_v in_o a_o constitut_o case_n enjoy_v the_o privilege_n power_n &_o order_n of_o synod_n &_o presbytery_n to_o who_o the_o people_n offend_v with_o their_o minister_n may_v address_v themselves_o for_o a_o orderly_a redress_n and_o removal_n of_o these_o scandal_n in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n and_o so_o they_o need_v not_o assume_v to_o themselves_o that_o power_n to_o regulate_v their_o communion_n that_o in_o a_o break_a state_n as_o now_o be_v must_v be_v allow_v to_o they_o and_o beside_o both_o the_o minister_n at_o that_o time_n who_o be_v faithful_a though_o they_o may_v have_v proceed_v to_o censure_n &_o silence_v the_o corrupt_a party_n as_o they_o be_v oblige_v yet_o not_o only_o find_v it_o difficult_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o time_n but_o also_o think_v it_o best_a to_o spare_v they_o and_o the_o people_n to_o bear_v they_o as_o burden_n until_o as_o they_o be_v still_o in_o hope_n they_o shall_v obtain_v a_o general_n assembly_n to_o take_v order_n with_o they_o but_o now_o it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o then_o the_o defection_n be_v but_o begin_n and_o people_n do_v not_o know_v and_o can_v not_o expect_v it_o will_v go_v such_o a_o length_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o fall_v upon_o the_o rigour_n of_o that_o duty_n which_o such_o disorder_n call_v for_o at_o first_o but_o if_o they_o have_v see_v where_o these_o begining_n will_v land_v they_o at_o length_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o will_v have_v resist_v those_o begining_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o will_v have_v preclude_v this_o imputation_n of_o novelty_n upon_o our_o necessitate_a with_o drawing_n iii_o we_o have_v in_o this_o period_n not_o only_o a_o illustrious_a testimony_n for_o the_o principle_n but_o a_o continue_a and_o unintermit_v put_v into_o practice_n the_o duty_n of_o defensive_a arm_n in_o resist_v the_o sovereign_n power_n malverse_v &_o abuse_v authority_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o end_n of_o it_o which_o resistance_n be_v avow_v encourage_v &_o further_v by_o the_o general_n assembly_n both_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o for_o the_o help_n of_o their_o brethren_n in_o england_n take_v one_o expression_n in_o their_o solemn_z &_o seasonable_a warn_v to_o all_o rank_n feb._n 12._o 1645._o sess_z 18._o unless_o man_n will_v blot_v out_o of_o their_o heart_n the_o love_n of_o religion_n &_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o cast_v off_o all_o care_n of_o their_o country_n law_n liberty_n &c._n &c._n all_o be_v in_o visible_a danger_n of_o present_a ruin_n &_o destruction_n they_o must_v now_o or_o never_o appear_v active_o each_o one_o stretch_v himself_o to_o yea_o beyond_o his_o power_n it_o be_v no_o time_n to_o dally_v or_o to_o go_v about_o the_o business_n by_o half_n nor_o be_v almost_o but_o altogether_o zealous_a curse_v be_v he_o that_o do_v the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n negligent_o if_o we_o have_v be_v forward_o to_o assist_v our_o neighbour_n kingdom_n shall_v we_o neglect_v to_o defend_v our_o ow_v or_o shall_v the_o enemy_n of_o god_n be_v more_o active_a against_o his_o cause_n than_o his_o people_n for_o it_o god_n forbid_v in_o another_o seasonable_a &_o necessary_a warning_n july_n 27._o 1649._o sess._n 27._o they_o say_v but_o if_o his_o maj._n or_o any_o have_v or_o pretend_v power_n &_o commission_n from_o he_o shall_v invade_v this_o kingdom_n upon_o pretext_n of_o establish_v he_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o royal_a power_n as_o it_o will_v be_v a_o high_a provocation_n against_o god_n to_o be_v accessary_a or_o assist_v there_o to_o so_o it_o will_v be_v a_o necessary_a duty_n to_o resist_v &_o oppose_v the_o same_o these_o father_n can_v well_o distinguish_v between_o authority_n and_o the_o person_n abuse_v it_o and_o be_v not_o so_o loyal_a as_o now_o their_o degenerate_a child_n be_v ambitious_a to_o show_v themselves_o stupid_o stoop_v to_o the_o shadow_n thereof_o and_o yet_o will_v be_v call_v the_o only_a asserter_n of_o presbyterian_a principle_n but_o we_o find_v they_o put_v it_o among_o the_o character_n of_o malignant_n to_o confound_v the_o king_n honour_n &_o authority_n with_o the_o abuse_n &_o pretence_n thereof_o and_o with_o commission_n warrant_n &_o letter_n procure_v from_o the_o king_n by_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o cause_n &_o covenant_n as_o if_o we_o can_v not_o oppose_v the_o latter_a without_o increach_v upon_o the_o former_a but_o here_o a_o objection_n or_o two_o must_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o way_n before_o we_o go_v forward_o one_o be_v from_o the_o three_o atticle_n of_o the_o covinant_n where_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o loyalty_n oblige_v to_o defend_v the_o king_n maj._n his_o person_n &_o authority_n in_o the_o preservation_n &_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n &_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o world_n may_v bear_v witness_n with_o our_o conscience_n of_o our_o loyalty_n and_o that_o we_o have_v no_o thought_n or_o intention_n to_o diminish_v his_o majesty_n just_a power_n &_o greatness_n i_o ans._n there_o be_v indeed_o a_o deal_n of_o loyalty_n there_o and_o true_a loyalty_n because_o lawful_o limit_v be_v qualify_v with_o &_o subordinate_a unto_o the_o preservation_n &_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n &_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o covenant_n do_v expound_v it_o in_o the_o assemble_v declaration_n against_o the_o unlawful_a eugagment_n july_n ult_n 1648._o sess._n 21._o not_o that_o reverse_n loyalty_n which_o make_v duty_n to_o god_n conditional_a &_o limit_v and_o duty_n to_o thou_o king_n absolute_a &_o unlimited_a as_o our_o loyalist_n do_v now_o and_o i_o wish_v other_o be_v free_a of_o it_o who_o have_v swear_v oath_n of_o unlimited_a alledgiance_n to_o maintain_v the_o king_n in_o any_o power_n unto_o which_o his_o force_n aspire_v and_o to_o justify_v this_o their_o loyalty_n will_v bring_v in_o this_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n with_o a_o distort_a sense_n read_v it_o backward_o that_o we_o in_o the_o preservation_n &_o defence_n of_o religion_n must_v preserve_v &_o defend_v the_o king_n as_o if_o religion_n oblige_v to_o defend_v he_o do_v what_o he_o will._n it_o be_v better_o such_o pretend_a covenanter_n deny_v the_o covenant_n than_o to_o be_v such_o a_o reproach_n to_o it_o in_o wrest_v its_o genuine_a sense_n but_o i_o have_v adduce_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o it_o the_o general_n assembly_n next_o when_o they_o enter_v under_o the_o bond_n of_o this_o covenant_n they_o do_v it_o with_o a_o purpose_n to_o oppose_v all_o his_o invasion_n upon_o religion_n &_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o
witness_n do_v gradual_o ascend_v to_o the_o pitch_n it_o be_v now_o arrive_v at_o i._o these_o enemy_n of_o god_n have_v once_o get_v foot_v again_o with_o the_o favour_n and_o the_o fawn_n of_o the_o foolish_a nation_n go_v on_o fervent_o to_o further_a and_o promote_v their_o wicked_a design_n and_o meet_v with_o no_o opposition_n at_o first_o do_v encourage_v themelve_n to_o begin_v bold_o wherefore_o hear_v of_o some_o minister_n peaceable_o assemble_v to_o draw_v up_o a_o monitory_a letter_n to_o the_o king_n mind_v he_o of_o his_o covenant_n engagment_n &_o promise_n which_o be_v though_o weak_a yet_o the_o first_o witness_n &_o warning_n against_o that_o heaven-daring_a wickedness_n then_o begin_v they_o cruel_o incarcerate_v they_o have_v hereby_o much_o daunt_v the_o ministry_n from_o their_o duty_n in_o that_o day_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o like_a unusual_a &_o outrageous_a usage_n the_o parliament_n conveen_v januar._n 1._o 1661._o without_o so_o much_o as_o a_o protestation_n for_o religion_n &_o liberty_n give_v in_o to_o they_o and_o there_o in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o frame_v &_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n exauctorate_n christ_n and_o invest_v his_o usurp_a enemy_n with_o the_o spoil_n of_o his_o robe_a prerogative_n acknowledge_v the_o king_n only_o supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n &_o in_o all_o cause_n and_o that_o his_o power_n &_o jurisdiction_n must_v not_o be_v decline_v whereby_o under_o all_o person_n &_o all_o cause●_n all_o church_n officer_n in_o their_o most_o proper_o ecclesiastic_a affair_n &_o concern_v of_o christ_n be_v comprehend_v and_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o judge_v their_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n or_o government_n he_o must_v not_o be_v decline_v as_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n which_o do_v at_o once_o enervate_a all_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o four_o period_n above_o declare_v and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n for_o all_o this_o babel_n they_o have_v build_v since_o and_o of_o all_o this_o war_n that_o have_v be_v wage_v against_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o do_v introduce_v all_o this_o tyranny_n &_o absolute_a power_n which_o have_v be_v since_o carry_v to_o its_o compliment_n and_o make_v the_o king_n throne_n the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o succeed_a perjury_n &_o apostasy_n yet_o though_o then_o our_o synod_n &_o presbytry_n be_v not_o discharge_v but_o may_v have_v have_v access_n in_o some_o concurrence_n to_o witness_v against_o this_o horrid_a invasion_n upon_o christ_n prerogative_n and_o the_o church_n privilege_n no_o joint_a testimony_n be_v give_v against_o it_o except_o that_o some_o be_v find_v witness_v against_o it_o in_o their_o singular_a capacity_n by_o themselves_o as_o faithful_a mr_n james_n guthrie_n for_o decline_v this_o usurp_a authority_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n suffer_v death_n and_o get_v the_o martyr_n crown_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o some_o other_o for_o refuse_v that_o oath_n arbitrar_o impose_v be_v banish_v or_o confine_v when_o they_o have_v gain_v this_o bulwark_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n then_o they_o wax_v more_o insolent_a and_o set_v up_o their_o ensign_n for_o sign_n and_o break_v down_o the_o carve_a work_n of_o reformation_n with_o axe_n &_o hammer_n in_o this_o parliament_n 1661._o they_o pass_v a_o act_n rescissory_a whereby_o they_o annul_v &_o declare_v void_a the_o national_a covenant_n the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n presbytrial_a government_n and_o all_o law_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n since_o the_o year_n 1633._o o_o horrid_a wickedness_n both_o in_o its_o nature_n so_o attrocious_a to_o condemn_v &_o rescind_v what_o god_n do_v so_o signal_o seal_v as_o his_o owned_a work_n to_o the_o conviction_n of_o the_o world_n and_o for_o which_o he_o will_v rescind_v the_o rescinder_n and_o overturn_v these_o overturner_n of_o his_o work_n and_o make_v the_o curse_n of_o that_o break_a covenant_n bind_v they_o to_o the_o punishment_n who_o its_o bond_n can_v not_o oblige_v to_o the_o duty_n covenant_v and_o in_o its_o design_n &_o end_v so_o base_a &_o detestable_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o flatter_v the_o king_n in_o make_v way_n for_o prelacy_n tyranny_n &_o popery_n and_o to_o indulge_v the_o licentiousness_n of_o some_o debauch_a noble_n who_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o yoke_n of_o christ_n government_n and_o to_o suppress_v religion_n &_o righteousness_n under_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o reformation_n but_o o_o holy_a &_o astonish_a justice_n thus_o to_o recompense_v our_o way_n upon_o our_o own_o head_n to_o suffer_v this_o work_n &_o cause_n to_o be_v ruin_v under_o our_o unhappy_a hand_n who_o suffer_v this_o destroyer_n to_o come_v in_o before_o it_o be_v so_o effectual_o secure_v as_o it_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o his_o hand_n whatever_o have_v be_v in_o his_o heart_n swell_v with_o enmity_n against_o christ_n to_o have_v raze_v &_o ruin_v that_o work_n as_o now_o most_o wicked_o he_o do_v and_o draw_v in_o so_o many_o into_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o same_o deed_n that_o almost_o the_o whole_a land_n not_o only_o consent_v unto_o it_o but_o applaud_v it_o by_o approve_v &_o countenance_v another_o wicked_a act_n frame_v at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o that_o same_o perfidious_a parliament_n for_o a_o anniversary_n thanksgiving_n commemorate_n every_o 29._o of_o may_n that_o blasphemy_n against_o the_o spirit_n &_o work_n of_o god_n and_o celebrate_v that_o unhappy_a restauration_n of_o the_o rescinder_fw-la of_o the_o reformation_n which_o have_v not_o only_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o alas_o for_o shame_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v tell_v in_o gath_n &_o c_o even_o of_o some_o minister_n who_o afterward_o accept_v the_o indulgence_n one_o of_o which_o a_o pillar_n among_o they_o be_v see_v scandalous_o dance_v about_o the_o bonfire_n and_o other_o who_o shall_v have_v alarm_v the_o whole_a nation_n quasi_fw-la pro_fw-la aris_fw-la &_o focis_fw-la to_o rise_v for_o religion_n &_o liberty_n to_o resist_v such_o wickedness_n do_v wink_v at_o it_o o_o how_o righteous_a be_v the_o lord_n now_o in_o turn_v our_o harp_n into_o mourning_n though_o alas_o we_o will_v not_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o this_o day_n to_o see_v the_o shine_a righteousness_n of_o this_o retribution_n and_o though_o we_o be_v scourge_v with_o scorpion_n &_o bray_v in_o a_o mortar_n our_o madness_n our_o folly_n in_o these_o irreligious_a frolic_n be_v not_o yet_o acknowledge_v let_v be_v lament_v yet_o albeit_o neither_o in_o this_o day_n when_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o only_o break_v but_o cass_v &_o declare_v of_o no_o obligation_n nor_o afterward_o when_o it_o be_v burn_v for_o which_o turk_n &_o pagan_n will_v have_v be_v ashamed_a &_o afraid_a at_o such_o a_o terrible_a sight_n and_o for_o which_o the_o lord_n anger_n be_v burn_v against_o these_o bold_a burner_n and_o against_o they_o who_o suffer_v it_o and_o do_v not_o witness_v against_o it_o be_v there_o any_o public_a testimony_n by_o protestation_n or_o remonstrance_n or_o a_o public_a witness_n though_o the_o lord_n have_v some_o then_o and_o some_o who_o come_v out_o afterward_o with_o the_o trumpet_n at_o their_o mouth_n who_o heart_n then_o sorrow_v at_o the_o sight_n and_o some_o suffer_v for_o the_o sense_n they_o show_v of_o that_o anniversary_n abomination_n for_o not_o keep_v which_o they_o lose_v both_o church_n &_o liberty_n it_o be_v true_a the_o ordinary_a meeting_n of_o presbytry_n &_o synod_n be_v about_o that_o time_n discharge_v to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o new_a power_n confer_v on_o the_o four_o prelate_n who_o be_v at_o court_n reordain_v &_o consecrate_a thereby_o renounce_v their_o former_a title_n to_o the_o ministry_n but_o this_o can_v not_o give_v a_o discharge_n from_o a_o necessary_a testimony_n then_o call_v for_o from_o faithful_a watchman_n however_o the_o reformation_n be_v thus_o rescind_v &_o raze_v and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n pull_v down_o than_o they_o begin_v to_o build_v their_o babel_n in_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1662._o by_o their_o first_o act_n they_o restore_v &_o reestablish_v prelacy_n upon_o such_o a_o foundation_n as_o they_o may_v by_o the_o same_o law_n bring_v in_o popery_n which_o be_v then_o design_v and_o so_o settle_v its_o harbinger_n diocesan_n &_o erastiar_n prelacy_n by_o full_a enlargement_n of_o the_o supremacy_n the_o very_a act_n begin_v thus_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o order_n &_o disposal_n of_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n do_v proper_o belong_v to_o his_o maj._n as_o a_o inherent_a right_n of_o the_o croun_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n &_o supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a what_o ever_o shall_v be_v determine_v by_o his_o maj._n with_o advice_n of_o the_o arch_a bishop_n and_o such_o of_o the_o
defection_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o take_v on_o with_o he_o let_v the_o indulge_v and_o addressing_z minister_n advert_v to_o this_o and_o consider_v whether_o or_o not_o the_o true_o tender_a have_v reason_n to_o discountenance_v they_o while_o they_o continue_v in_o their_o palpable_a defection_n but_o undeniable_o this_o refall_v that_o objection_n of_o the_o curate_n ordination_n before_o they_o be_v curate_n for_o they_o that_o change_v their_o hold_n of_o a_o right_n and_o take_v a_o new_a right_n which_o be_v null_a they_o forego_v &_o forfeit_v their_o old_a right_n &_o all_o right_n but_o the_o prelatic_a curate_n have_v change_v their_o hold_v of_o their_o right_n and_o take_v a_o new_a one_o which_o be_v null_a therefore_o they_o have_v forgo_v &_o forefeit_v their_o old_a one_o the_o minor_a i_o prove_v thus_o they_o who_o have_v aright_o from_o christ_n by_o conveyance_n of_o his_o officer_n and_o take_v a_o new_a grant_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o not_o from_o christ_n but_o by_o conveyance_n of_o such_o as_o be_v none_o of_o his_o officer_n they_o change_v their_o hold_n and_o take_v a_o new_a one_o which_o be_v null_a but_o the_o prelatic_a curate_n who_o have_v a_o right_a by_o conveyance_n of_o his_o officer_n have_v take_v a_o new_a grant_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o not_o from_o christ_n but_o by_o conveyance_n of_o the_o prelate_n which_o be_v none_o of_o his_o officer_n ergo_fw-la the_o stress_n of_o all_o will_v lie_v in_o the_o probation_n of_o this_o that_o the_o prelate_n be_v none_o of_o christ_n officer_n and_o therefore_o the_o conveyance_n of_o a_o power_n from_o he_o be_v not_o from_o christ._n which_o i_o prove_v 1._o because_o his_o office_n be_v cross_v to_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o gospel_n church-government_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v be_v a_o gospel_n church_n ruler_n christ_n discharge_v his_o officer_n to_o exercise_v dominion_n or_o lordship_n luk._n 22._o 25._o or_o authority_n as_o the_o gentile_n do_v but_o that_o the_o chief_a shall_v be_v only_o a_o minister_n math._n 22._o 25_o 26._o the_o apostle_n paul_n disclaim_v dominion_n over_o the_o church_n 2_o cor._n 1._o ult_n peter_n exhort_v the_o elder_n not_o to_o be_v lord_n over_o god_n heritage_n 1_o pet._n 5._o 3._o the_o authority_n of_o church_n officer_n then_o be_v not_o a_o despotic_a power_n but_o a_o ministerial_a stewardship_n but_o the_o diocesan_n bishop_n be_v both_o a_o lordly_a title_n &_o power_n have_v all_o authority_n in_o the_o diocese_n derive_v from_o he_o as_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o universal_a pastor_n and_o so_o take_v upon_o he_o a_o power_n which_o be_v neither_o command_v nor_o can_v be_v discharge_v hence_o he_o that_o subject_n his_o his_o ministry_n to_o the_o domination_n of_o a_o strange_a lord_n invert_v the_o nature_n of_o gospel_n church-government_n can_v be_v ow_v in_o his_o ministry_n but_o all_o curate_n subject_n their_o ministry_n etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la 2._o because_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n distinct_a from_o &_o superior_a to_o a_o presbyter_n or_o pastor_n whereas_o the_o scripture_n make_v a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n all_o one_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v call_v episcopi_fw-la or_o overseer_n act._n 20._o 17._o 28._o a_o ordainded_a elder_n must_v be_v a_o blameless_a bishop_n as_o the_o steward_n of_o god_n tit._n 1._o 5_o 7._o again_o it_o can_v be_v show_v where_o the_o scripture_n mention_n either_o name_n qualification_n work_n duty_n or_o ordination_n of_o a_o ordinary_a church_n officer_n superior_a to_o presbyter_n and_o which_o be_v not_o likewise_o appropriate_a to_o they_o who_o be_v call_v ruler_n governor_n bishop_n in_o all_o the_o holy_a ghost_n his_o purpose_a recitall_n of_o ordinary_a church_n officer_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o hint_n of_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n and_o yet_o a_o deacon_n be_v describe_v the_o mean_a officer_n in_o his_o work_n &_o qualification_n hence_o then_o if_o this_o diocesan_n prelate_n be_v such_o a_o uncouth_a beast_n that_o neither_o in_o name_n nor_o nature_n be_v find_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n all_o the_o power_n derive_v from_o he_o be_v null_a but_o the_o first_o be_v true_a ergo_fw-la 3._o because_o every_o officer_n in_o the_o scripture_n relate_v to_o the_o flock_n except_o the_o extraordinary_a officer_n who_o be_v further_o extend_v now_o cease_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n be_v overseer_n over_o the_o flock_n act._n 20._o the_o elder_n that_o peter_n write_v to_o be_v over_o the_o flock_n but_o this_o diocesan_n antiscriptural_a monster_n pretend_v to_o be_v over_o the_o shepherd_n and_o invent_v new_a degree_n &_o order_n of_o superiority_n &_o inferiority_n of_o officer_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n beside_o &_o against_o the_o scripture_n which_o make_v all_o apostle_n alike_o &_o all_o evangelist_n so_o all_o teacher_n though_o there_o be_v a_o distinction_n &_o superiority_n in_o diverse_a kind_n yet_o not_o in_o the_o same_o god_n have_v set_v some_o in_o the_o church_n first_o apostle_n secondarly_a prophet_n three_o teacher_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o but_o not_o among_o teacher_n some_o above_o other_o in_o a_o power_n of_o order_n &_o jurisdiction_n hence_o a_o officer_n over_o officer_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v not_o a_o officer_n of_o christ_n institution_n and_o consequent_o any_o power_n convey_v from_o his_o be_v null_a but_o a_o prelate_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o officer_n over_o officer_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n ergo_fw-la 4._o because_o every_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n have_v equal_o and_o in_o perfect_a parity_n equal_a power_n &_o authority_n allow_v they_o of_o god_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o both_o the_o key_n both_o of_o order_n &_o jurisdiction_n all_o roll_a elder_n may_v rule_v alike_o and_o deserve_v equal_a honour_n and_o all_o preach_a elder_n have_v the_o like_a authority_n and_o the_o like_a honour_n confer_v upon_o they_o 1_o tim._n 6._o 17._o the_o scripture_n attribute_n both_o power_n of_o order_n &_o jurisdiction_n to_o all_o preach_a presbyter_n equal_o they_o must_v oversee_v the_o flock_n or_o as_o the_o word_n be_v do_v the_o part_n of_o a_o bishop_n over_o they_o act._n 20._o 28._o and_o they_o must_v also_o feed_v the_o flock_n 1_o pet._n 5._o 2._o subjection_n &_o obedience_n be_v one_o to_o they_o all_o alike_o all_o that_o be_v over_o we_o and_o admonish_v we_o we_o must_v esteem_v high_o for_o their_o work_n sake_n 1_o thess._n 5._o 12._o and_o obey_v &_o submit_v our_o self_n to_o they_o that_o watch_v for_o our_o soul_n heb._n 13._o 17._o we_o find_v also_o excommunication_n belong_v to_o all_o alike_o 2_o cor._n 2._o 6._o and_o ordination_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o but_o the_o diocesan_n prelat_n take_v from_o presbyter_n to_o himself_o power_n of_o ordination_n assume_v only_o his_o curate_n for_o fashion_n sake_n and_o the_o sole_a decisive_a power_n in_o church_n judicatories_n wherein_o he_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n like_o a_o diotrephes_n the_o first_o prelate_n who_o love_v to_o have_v the_o preeminence_n 3_o john_n 9_o the_o only_a precedent_n for_o prelacy_n in_o the_o scripture_n hence_o he_o that_o will_v take_v all_o power_n to_o himself_o which_o be_v undivided_a &_o equal_a to_o all_o officer_n by_o christ_n appointment_n have_v none_o by_o christ_n allowance_n but_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v a_o usurp_a diotrephes_n but_o the_o diocesan_n prelate_n will_v take_v all_o the_o power_n to_o himself_o which_o be_v undivided_a &_o equal_a to_o all_o by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v the_o prelate_n be_v no_o authorize_v church_n officer_n of_o christ_n no_o authority_n can_v be_v derive_v from_o he_o and_o so_o that_o such_o as_o betake_v themselves_o to_o this_o pretend_a power_n for_o warrant_v they_o in_o the_o function_n can_v warrantable_o claim_v no_o deference_n thereupon_o nor_o can_v be_v ow_v as_o minister_n whatever_o they_o be_v before_o for_o this_o be_v a_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o power_n &_o authority_n of_o prelate_n especial_o when_o the_o law_n command_v our_o hear_n as_o a_o submit_v to_o they_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o these_o man_n come_v forth_o from_o the_o prelate_n have_v no_o other_o call_v or_o warrant_v but_o what_o the_o prelate_n give_v and_o so_o a_o receive_n of_o they_o will_v be_v a_o receive_n of_o the_o prelate_n as_o a_o refuse_v of_o they_o will_v be_v account_v a_o slight_n of_o the_o prelate_n &_o his_o power_n apol._n relat._n 15._o pag._n 272._o iii_o it_o be_v necessare_fw-la also_o that_o all_o with_o who_o we_o oune_v communion_n as_o minister_n shall_v be_v christ_n ambassador_n have_v then_o when_o we_o hear_v they_o and_o hold_v still_o their_o commission_n from_o christ_n as_o king_n and_o only_a head_n of_o his_o church_n convey_v not_o only_o from_o church_n officer_n in_o a_o way_n that_o he_o have_v reveal_v as_o the_o prophet_n of_o his_o
church_n but_o in_o a_o way_n of_o dependence_n upon_o &_o subordination_n to_o christ_n as_o king_n who_o ascend_v far_o above_o principality_n &_o power_n appoint_v &_o give_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o ministry_n eph._n 4._o 8._o 11._o and_o set_v they_o in_o the_o church_n 1._o cor._n 12._o 28._o and_o give_v they_o commission_n to_o go_v &_o teach_v the_o nation_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o all_o power_n that_o be_v give_v to_o he_o in_o heaven_n &_o earth_n math._n 28._o 18_o 19_o if_o then_o they_o take_v a_o new_a hold_v &_o close_a with_o a_o new_a conveyance_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o of_o the_o power_n to_o exercise_v the_o same_o from_o a_o new_a architectonick_a usurp_a power_n in_o the_o church_n encroach_a on_o christ_n royal_a prerogative_n we_o dare_v not_o homologat_v such_o a_o affront_n to_o christ_n as_o to_o give_v they_o the_o respect_n of_o his_o ambassador_n when_o they_o become_v the_o servant_n of_o man_n and_o subject_a even_o in_o ministerial_a function_n to_o another_o head_n then_o christ_n for_o than_o they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o man_n &_o by_o man_n and_o not_o by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o god_n the_o father_n who_o raise_v he_o from_o the_o dead_a because_o they_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o head_n col._n 2._o 19_o hence_o those_o that_o receive_v &_o derive_v their_o church-power_n from_o and_o be_v subordinate_a in_o its_o exercise_n to_o another_o head_n then_o christ_n jesus_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v and_o subject_v to_o as_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o church_n but_o the_o prelate_n &_o their_o curate_n do_v receive_v &_o derive_v their_o church_n power_n from_o &_o be_v subordinate_a in_o its_o exercise_n to_o another_o head_n then_o christ_n therefore_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v receive_v etc._n etc._n the_o first_o proposition_n can_v be_v deny_v the_o second_o be_v prove_v thus_o those_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n profess_v themselves_o such_o that_o derive_v their_o church-power_n from_o &_o be_v subordinate_a in_o its_o exercise_n to_o a_o power_n true_o architectonick_a &_o supreme_a in_o the_o church_n to_o wit_n the_o magistrate_n beside_o christ_n do_v derive_v their_o power_n from_o &_o be_v subordinate_a in_o its_o exercise_n to_o another_o head_n than_o christ_n jesus_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o prelate_n &_o their_o curate_n do_v derive_v etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la the_o major_n be_v evident_a for_o whosoever_o have_v a_o supreme_a architectonick_a power_n in_o &_o over_o the_o church_n must_v be_v a_o head_n to_o the_o same_o and_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o church_n power_n the_o minor_a be_v also_o clear_a from_o the_o forego_n historical_a deduction_n manifest_v the_o present_a prelacy_n to_o be_v gross_a erastianisme_n for_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v declare_v by_o law_n to_o be_v the_o croun_n right_a and_o a_o inherent_a perpetual_a prerogative_n and_o thereupon_o the_o bishop_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o episcopal_a function_n and_o it_o be_v express_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v no_o church_n power_n in_o the_o church-office_n bearer_n but_o what_o depend_v upon_o &_o be_v subordinate_a unto_o the_o supremacy_n and_o authorize_v by_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v declare_v accountable_a to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o administration_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o ecclesiastic_a supremacy_n he_o put_v excommunication_n &_o spiritual_a censure_n &_o consequent_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o person_n mere_o civil_a in_o the_o act_n for_o the_o high_a commission_n hence_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o as_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o church_n government_n he_o impart_v his_o authority_n to_o such_o as_o he_o please_v and_o the_o bishop_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o his_o commissioner_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o ecclesiastic_a power_n which_o be_v original_o in_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o curate_n be_v only_o his_o under_o clerk_n all_o the_o stress_n will_v lie_v in_o prove_v that_o this_o monster_n of_o a_o supremacy_n from_o which_o the_o prelate_n &_o their_o curate_n have_v all_o their_o authority_n be_v a_o great_a encroachment_n on_o the_o glory_n of_o christ_n as_o king_n which_o will_v appear_v if_o we_o brief_o consider_v these_o particular_n 1._o it_o usurp_v upon_o christ_n prerogative_n who_o only_o have_v all_o undoubted_a right_n to_o this_o architectonick_a &_o magisterial_a dominion_n over_o the_o church_n his_o owned_a mediatory_a kingdom_n not_o only_o a_o essential_a right_n by_o his_o eternal_a godhead_n be_v the_o everlasting_a father_n who_o go_n forth_o have_v be_v of_o old_a from_o everlasting_a isa._n 9_o 6._o mic._n 5._o 2._o in_o recognizance_n of_o which_o we_o oune_v but_o one_o god_n the_o father_n and_o one_o lord_n by_o who_o be_v all_o thing_n &_o we_o by_o he_o 1._o cor._n 8._o 6._o but_o also_o a_o covenant-right_a by_o compact_a with_o the_o father_n to_o bear_v the_o glory_n &_o rule_n upon_o his_o throne_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o peace_n between_o they_o both_o zech._n 6._o 13._o a_o donative_n right_n by_o the_o father_n delegation_n by_o which_o he_o have_v all_o power_n give_v in_o heaven_n &_o in_o earth_n math._n 28._o 18._o and_o all_o thing_n give_v unto_o his_o hand_n john_n 3._o 35._o and_o all_o judgement_n &_o authority_n to_o execute_v it_o even_o because_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o man_n john_n 5._o 22_o 27._o and_o to_o be_v head_n over_o all_o thing_n to_o the_o church_n eph._n 1._o 22._o a_o institute_n right_o by_o the_o father_n inaugaration_n who_o have_v set_v he_o as_o king_n in_o zion_n psal._n 2._o 6._o and_o appoint_v he_o governor_n that_o shall_v rule_v his_o people_n israel_n math._n 2._o 6._o a_o acquisite_a right_n by_o his_o owned_a purchase_n by_o which_o he_o have_v merit_v &_o obtain_v not_o only_o subject_n to_o govern_v but_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o sole_a sovereignty_n over_o they_o in_o that_o relation_n a_o name_n above_o every_o name_n phil._n 2._o 9_o which_o be_v that_o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v as_o much_o his_o peculiar_a prerogative_n as_o to_o be_v saviour_n of_o the_o body_n eph._n 5._o 23._o a_o bellical_a right_n by_o conquest_n make_v the_o people_n fall_v under_o he_o psal._n 45._o 4._o and_o be_v willing_a in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o power_n psal._n 110._o 3._o and_o overcome_v those_o that_o make_v war_n with_o he_o rev._n 17._o 14._o a_o hereditary_a right_n by_o proximity_n of_o blood_n &_o primogeniture_n be_v the_o first_o bear_v high_a than_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n psal._n 89._o 27._o and_o the_o first_o bear_v from_o the_o dead_a that_o in_o all_o thing_n he_o may_v have_v the_o preeminence_n col._n 1._o 18._o a_o elective_a right_n by_o his_o people_n choice_n &_o surrender_n have_v a_o croun_n wherewith_o his_o mother_n crow_v he_o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o espousal_n cant_v 3._o ult_n by_o all_o which_o undoubted_a title_n it_o be_v his_o sole_a incommunicable_a prerogative_n without_o a_o copartner_n or_o competitor_n coordinate_a or_o subordinate_a to_o be_v judge_n &_o only_a lawgiver_n &_o king_n in_o spiritual_n isa._n 33._o 22._o to_o be_v that_o one_o lawgiver_n jam._n 4._o 12._o who_o only_o can_v give_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o his_o officer_n which_o comprehend_v all_o the_o power_n they_o have_v math._n 16._o 19_o to_o be_v that_o one_o master_n over_o all_o church_n officer_n who_o be_v but_o brethren_n math._n 23._o 8_o 10._o in_o who_o name_n only_o they_o must_v perform_v all_o church_n act_n and_o all_o part_n of_o their_o ministry_n and_o not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o any_o mortal_a math._n 28._o 18._o 19_o math._n 18._o 20._o from_o who_o only_o they_o receive_v what_o ever_o they_o have_v to_o deliver_v to_o the_o church_n 1._o cor._n 11._o 23._o to_o be_v the_o only_a instituter_n of_o his_o officer_n who_o have_v set_v they_o in_o the_o church_n 1._o cor._n 12._o 28._o and_o give_v they_o to_o the_o church_n eph._n 4._o 11._o who_o ambassador_n only_o they_o be_v 2._o cor._n 5._o 20._o from_o who_o they_o have_v authority_n for_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n 2_o cor._n 10._o 8._o 2_o cor._n 13._o 10._o in_o who_o name_n only_o they_o be_v to_o assemble_v and_o keep_v &_o fence_v their_o court_n both_o the_o least_o math._n 18._o 20._o and_o the_o great_a act._n 15._o but_o now_o all_o this_o be_v usurp_v by_o one_o who_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o church_n member_n let_v be_v a_o church_n officer_n as_o such_o for_o the_o magistrate_n be_v neither_o as_o he_o be_v a_o magistrate_n otherwise_o all_o magistrate_n will_v be_v church_n member_n hence_o they_o that_o have_v all_o their_o power_n from_o a_o mere_a usurper_n on_o christ_n prerogative_n who_o be_v neither_o member_n nor_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n have_v none_o
at_o all_o to_o be_v ow_v or_o receive_v as_o his_o lawful_a ambassador_n but_o the_o prelate_n &_o their_o curate_n have_v all_o their_o power_n from_o a_o mere_a usurper_n on_o christ_n prerogative_n who_o be_v neither_o member_n nor_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n ergo_fw-la 2._o it_o confound_v the_o mediatory_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n with_o &_o subject_n it_o to_o the_o kingly_a government_n of_o the_o world_n remove_v the_o scripture_n land_n mark_v &_o limit_n between_o civil_a &_o ecclesiastic_a power_n in_o make_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o state_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o deny_v all_o church_n government_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o church_n officer_n distinct_a from_o &_o independent_a upon_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n which_o clear_o derogat_n from_o the_o glory_n of_o christ_n mediatory_a kingdom_n which_o be_v altogether_o distinct_a from_o &_o not_o subordinate_a to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n both_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n &_o in_o the_o new._n for_o they_o have_v distinct_a fountain_n whence_o they_o flow_v civil_a government_n flow_v from_o god_n creator_n church_n government_n from_o christ_n the_o lord_n redeemer_n head_n &_o king_n of_o his_o church_n who_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n john_n 18._o 36._o though_o for_o this_o end_n he_o come_v into_o the_o world_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o kingdom_n there_o vers_n 37._o they_o have_v distinct_a object_n civil_a government_n have_v a_o civil_a object_n the_o out_o ward_v man_n church_n government_n a_o spiritual_a object_n man_n consider_v as_o christian_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v clear_o distinguish_v from_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o king_n 2_o chron._n 19_o ult_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v matter_n of_o church_n cognizance_n which_o do_v not_o at_o all_o belong_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o offence_n they_o must_v tell_v the_o church_n not_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n math._n 18._o 15._o 20._o in_o the_o case_n of_o excommunication_n the_o church_n be_v to_o act_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o power_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 4_o 5._o not_o by_o the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o the_o case_n of_o absolution_n the_o church_n be_v to_o judge_v what_o punishment_n be_v sufficient_a and_o what_o evidence_n of_o repentance_n be_v sufficient_a to_o remove_v it_o 2_o cor._n 2._o 6._o 7._o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o trial_n &_o ordination_n of_o minister_n etc._n etc._n none_o of_o these_o belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n they_o have_v distinct_a nature_n the_o civil_a be_v a_o magisterial_a the_o ecclesiastic_a be_v a_o minsterial_a government_n the_o one_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n the_o other_o of_o the_o key_n the_o one_o put_v forth_o in_o political_a punishment_n the_o other_o in_o ecclesiastic_a censure_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o magistrate_n power_n be_v coactive_a by_o death_n banishment_n confiscation_n etc._n etc._n ezra_n 7._o 26._o the_o church_n by_o put_v out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n interdiction_n from_o sacred_a thing_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o magistrate_n power_n be_v describe_v rom._n 13._o to_o be_v that_o of_o the_o sword_n by_o punishment_n the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n only_o in_o bind_v &_o loose_v math._n 16._o 19_o they_o have_v distinct_a end_n the_o end_n of_o the_o one_o be_v the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a wealth_n the_o other_o the_o church_n edification_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o end_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o of_o the_o church_n another_o to_o wit_n to_o warn_v not_o to_o trespass_v against_o the_o lord_n in_o that_o forecited_a 2._o chron._n 19_o 10._o in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o end_n of_o magistratical_a power_n be_v to_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o evil_a work_n &_o a_o praise_n te_fw-la the_o good_a rom._n 13._o 3._o but_o the_o end_n of_o church_n power_n be_v edification_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 5._o 2_o cor._n 10._o 8._o 2._o cor._n 13._o 10._o they_o have_v distinct_a court_n of_o officer_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o distinction_n of_o the_o civil_a &_o ecclesiastic_a sanhedrin_n be_v know_v where_o there_o be_v distinct_a cause_n &_o person_n set_v over_o they_o to_o judge_v they_o respective_o 2._o chron._n 19_o ult_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o find_v officer_n give_v unto_o the_o church_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o with_o no_o mention_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n at_o all_o and_o church-assembly_n distinct_a from_o parliament_n or_o senate_n yea_o when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v a_o enemy_n determine_v question_n that_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n at_o all_o act._n 15._o we_o have_v ruler_n distinct_a from_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n 1_o thess._n 5._o 12._o who_o we_o be_v to_o obey_v and_o submit_v ourselves_o as_o those_o who_o be_v accountable_a to_o christ_n only_o for_o to_o who_o else_o can_v they_o give_v account_n of_o soul_n heb._n 13._o 17._o we_o have_v ruler_n inferior_a to_o labourer_n in_o word_n &_o doctrine_n not_o to_o be_v honour_v so_o much_o as_o they_o sure_a these_o can_v be_v civil_a ruler_n 1_o tim._n 5._o 17._o we_o have_v ruler_n commend_v for_o try_v impostor_n which_o be_v not_o magistrate_n rev._n 2._o 2._o and_o other_o who_o be_v rebuke_v for_o suffer_a heretic_n ibid._n vers_fw-la 14_o 15_o 20._o which_o suppose_v they_o have_v authority_n to_o do_v it_o yet_o distinct_a from_o &_o not_o depend_v on_o the_o magistrate_n beside_o from_o this_o confusion_n of_o the_o two_o government_n together_o and_o make_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n to_o be_v supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n will_v follow_v many_o absurdity_n as_o that_o they_o who_o be_v not_o church_n member_n shall_v be_v church_n officer_n even_o heathen_a magistrate_n yea_o woman_n shall_v be_v church_n officer_n and_o none_o shall_v be_v choose_v for_o magistrate_n but_o such_o as_o have_v the_o qualification_n of_o church_n officer_n sic_fw-la apol._n relat._n sect._n 12._o pag._n 190._o rectius_fw-la instruen_n confut._n 1_o dial._n chap._n 6._o pag._n 50._o hence_o they_o that_o in_o derive_v their_o authority_n do_v confound_v the_o tuo_fw-la government_n civil_a &_o ecclesiastic_a and_o take_v it_o all_o from_o a_o mere_a civil_a power_n can_v be_v ow_v as_o have_v any_o authority_n of_o christ_n institution_n but_o the_o prelate_n &_o their_o curate_n in_o derive_v their_o authority_n do_v confound_v the_o tuo_fw-la government_n civil_a &_o ecclesiastic_a and_o take_v it_o all_o from_o a_o mere_a civil_a power_n this_o same_o argument_n equal_o militate_v against_o hear_v the_o indulge_v minister_n who_o have_v take_v a_o licence_n &_o warrant_n from_o the_o usurper_n of_o this_o supremacy_n because_o it_o be_v high_o injurious_a to_o christ_n headship_n very_o contrary_a to_o to_o presbyterian_a principle_n clear_o homologatorie_n of_o the_o supremacy_n plain_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n very_o much_o establish_v erastianisme_n sad_o obstructive_a &_o destructive_a to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n wrong_v our_o cause_n &_o ground_n of_o suffer_v strengthen_v the_o prelate_n hand_n contradictory_n to_o our_o covenant_n prejudging_a the_o meeting_n of_o god_n people_n and_o heinous_o scandalous_a &_o offensive_a as_o be_v clear_a by_o &_o unanswerable_o poven_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o indulgence_n iv._o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o any_o man_n who_o we_o may_v join_v with_o as_o a_o minister_n must_v not_o only_o be_v a_o minister_n and_o a_o minister_n clothe_v with_o christ_n commission_n then_o when_o we_o join_v with_o he_o but_o he_o must_v also_o have_v a_o right_a to_o administer_v there_o where_o we_o join_v with_o him._n else_o we_o can_v look_v upon_o he_o no_o otherwise_o than_o a_o thief_n &_o a_o robber_n who_o christ_n sheep_n shall_v not_o hear_v io._n 10._o 15_a now_o the_o prelate_n &_o curate_n though_o they_o shall_v he_o account_v &_o acknowledge_v minister_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o a_o right_a to_o officiate_v where_o they_o have_v intrude_v themselves_o hence_o we_o have_v several_a argument_n as_o 1._o they_o who_o have_v no_o just_a authority_n nor_o right_a to_o officiate_v fix_o in_o this_o church_n as_o the_o proper_a pastor_n of_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v but_o withdraw_v from_o but_o the_o prelate_n &_o their_o curate_n have_v no_o just_a authority_n or_o right_o to_o officiate_v in_o this_o church_n as_o her_o proper_a pastor_n therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v but_o withdraw_v from_o all_o the_o debate_n be_v about_o the_o minor_a which_o may_v thus_o be_v make_v good_a they_o who_o have_v enter_v into_o &_o do_v officiate_v fix_o in_o this_o church_n without_o her_o authority_n &_o consent_n have_v no_o right_a so_o to_o do_v but_o the_o prelate_n
&_o their_o curate_n have_v enter_v into_o &_o officiate_v fix_o in_o this_o church_n without_o her_o authority_n &_o consent_n ergo_fw-la the_o major_n be_v manifest_a for_o if_o this_o church_n have_v a_o just_a right_n &_o power_n of_o elect_v &_o call_v of_o minister_n than_o they_o who_o enter_v into_o &_o officiate_v fix_o in_o this_o church_n without_o her_o authority_n &_o consent_n have_v no_o just_a authority_n or_o right_n so_o to_o do_v but_o this_o church_n have_v a_o just_a right_n &_o power_n of_o elect_v &_o call_v of_o minister_n as_o all_o true_a church_n have_v and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o evident_a from_o what_o be_v say_v above_o may_v be_v easy_o demonstrate_v from_o scripture_n the_o minor_a to_o wit_n that_o the_o prelate_n &_o their_o curate_n have_v enter_v into_o &_o officiate_v fix_o in_o this_o church_n without_o her_o authority_n &_o consent_n be_v evident_a from_o matter_n of_o fact_n for_o there_o be_v no_o church_n judicatory_a call_v or_o convocate_v for_o bring_v of_o prelate_n in_o to_o this_o church_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a her_o judicatories_n be_v all_o cashier_a &_o discharge_v and_o all_o her_o officer_n turn_v out_o to_o let_v they_o in_o and_o all_o be_v do_v immediate_o by_o the_o king_n &_o act_n of_o parliament_n without_o the_o church_n a_o practice_n want_v a_o precedent_n in_o this_o and_o for_o any_o thing_n we_o know_v in_o all_o other_o church_n all_o that_o the_o curate_n can_v say_v be_v that_o they_o come_v in_o by_o the_o bishop_n &_o patron_n who_o be_v not_o the_o church_n nor_o have_v any_o power_n from_o she_o for_o what_o they_o do_v all_o their_o right_n &_o power_n be_v found_v upon_o &_o derive_v from_o the_o supremacy_n whereby_o the_o diocesan_n erastian_n prelat_n be_v make_v the_o king_n delegate_n &_o substitute_n only_o impower_v thereto_o by_o his_o law._n this_o be_v mr_n smith_n 1_o sy_n &_o 6_o argum._n if_o we_o suppose_v a_o particular_a congregation_n acknowledge_v their_o owned_a lawful_a pastor_n and_o a_o few_o violent_a person_n arise_v and_o bring_v in_o a_o minister_n by_o plain_a force_n and_o cast_v out_o their_o lawful_a pastor_n be_v not_o the_o faithful_a in_o that_o church_n oblige_v to_o relinquish_v the_o intruder_n and_o not_o only_o discountenance_v he_o but_o endeavour_v his_o ejection_n this_o be_v our_o case_n napth_n pag._n 106._o 106._o 5._o prio_fw-la edit_fw-la 2._o if_o we_o can_v submit_v to_o these_o curate_n without_o consent_v to_o the_o great_a encroachment_n make_v upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o this_o church_n than_o we_o can_v submit_v to_o they_o without_o sin_n but_o we_o can_v submit_v to_o they_o without_o consent_v to_o the_o great_a encroachment_n make_v upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o this_o church_n therefore_o we_o can_v submit_v to_o they_o without_o sin_n the_o minor_a be_v all_o the_o question_n but_o instance_n will_v make_v it_o out_o as_o first_o the_o rob_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o election_n of_o her_o pastor_n and_o substitute_v the_o bondage_n of_o patron_n presentation_n be_v a_o great_a encroachment_n upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o this_o church_n but_o accept_v of_o curate_n as_o minister_n lawful_o call_v notwithstanding_o that_o they_o want_v the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n and_o have_v nothing_o for_o their_o warrant_n but_o a_o presentation_n from_o the_o patron_n be_v a_o consent_v to_o that_o robbery_n and_o wicked_a substitution_n it_o will_v be_v of_o no_o force_n to_o say_v our_o forefather_n do_v submit_v to_o this_o and_o to_o a_o ministry_n who_o have_v no_o other_o call._n this_o be_v answer_v above_o in_o the_o narrative_a it_o be_v a_o poor_a consequence_n to_o say_v the_o posterity_n may_v return_v backward_o because_o their_o forefather_n can_v not_o advance_v further_o forward_o second_o the_o thrust_v out_o of_o lawful_a minister_n without_o any_o cause_n but_o their_o adhere_n to_o the_o covenant_v work_n of_o reformation_n and_o the_o thrust_v in_o other_o in_o their_o room_n who_o deny_v the_o same_o be_v a_o great_a encroachment_n on_o the_o church_n privilege_n but_o embrace_v &_o encourage_v curate_n by_o countenance_v their_o pretend_a ministry_n be_v a_o consent_n to_o this_o violent_a extrusion_n &_o intrusion_n the_o minor_a be_v prove_v thus_o they_o who_o leave_v the_o extrude_v &_o countenance_v the_o intrude_v they_o consent_v to_o the_o extrusion_n &_o intrusion_n and_o declare_v they_o confess_v the_o intrude_v his_o right_n be_v better_a than_o he_o who_o be_v extrude_v but_o they_o who_o embrace_v &_o encourage_v curate_n by_o countenance_v their_o pretend_a ministry_n do_v leave_v the_o extrude_v to_o wit_n their_o old_a minister_n and_o countenance_v the_o intrude_v ergo_fw-la to_o say_v that_o people_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v protest_v against_o these_o encroachment_n be_v frivolous_a for_o withdraw_v be_v the_o best_a protestation_n and_o if_o after_o their_o protestation_n they_o still_o countenance_v the_o encroachment_n they_o shall_v undo_v their_o owned_a protestation_n the_o same_o argument_n will_v militate_v against_o countenance_v the_o indulge_v or_o any_o that_o obtain_v authority_n to_o preach_v in_o any_o place_n by_o a_o power_n encroach_a on_o the_o church_n liberty_n there_o be_v a_o objection_n to_o be_v remove_v here_o from_o math._n 23._o 2_o 3._o the_o scribe_n &_o pharisee_n sit_v in_o moses_n chair_n therefore_o whatever_o they_o bid_v you_o observe_v that_o observe_v &_o do_v therefore_o they_o who_o without_o a_o title_n usurp_v the_o office_n may_v be_v hear_v ans._n 1._o the_o case_n be_v no_o way_n alike_o for_o then_o the_o lord_n have_v no_o other_o church_n in_o the_o world_n but_o that_o which_o be_v confine_v in_o its_o solemnity_n of_o worship_n to_o that_o place_n where_o they_o intrude_v themselves_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o institute_v the_o new_a testament_n form_n of_o administration_n in_o its_o ordinance_n &_o officer_n therefore_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n be_v present_a may_v give_v a_o toleration_n durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o now_o but_o 2._o our_o lord_n word_n bear_v no_o command_n for_o the_o people_n to_o hear_v they_o at_o all_o but_o only_o not_o to_o reject_v sound_a doctrine_n because_o it_o come_v from_o they_o sure_o he_o will_v not_o bid_v they_o hear_v such_o as_o he_o call_v plant_n that_o his_o father_n have_v never_o plant_v who_o he_o bid_v let_v alone_o math._n 15._o 13_o 14._o and_o who_o be_v thief_n &_o robber_n who_o his_o sheep_n shall_v not_o hear_v v._o they_o must_v not_o only_o be_v minister_n &_o acknowledge_v as_o such_o then_o and_o there_o when_o &_o where_o we_o join_v with_o they_o but_o they_o must_v be_v such_o as_o we_o can_v oune_v church_n communion_n with_o in_o the_o ordinance_n administrate_v by_o they_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o otherwise_o if_o they_o pervert_v &_o corrupt_v their_o ministry_n by_o preach_v &_o maintain_v error_n either_o in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n or_o government_n contrare_fw-la to_o the_o scripture_n our_o confession_n &_o principle_n of_o our_o covenant_v reformation_n and_o contradictory_n to_o our_o testimony_n found_v thereupon_o &_o agreeable_a thereunto_o maintain_v error_n condemn_v thereby_o or_o condemn_v truth_n maintain_v thereby_o we_o must_v withdraw_v from_o they_o for_o if_o any_o seek_v to_o turn_v we_o away_o from_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n we_o most_o put_v away_o that_o evil_a &_o not_o consent_v nor_o hearken_v to_o they_o deut._n 13._o 5_o 8._o we_o must_v cease_v to_o hear_v the_o instruction_n that_o cause_v to_o err_v from_o the_o word_n of_o knowledge_n prov._n 19_o 27._o we_o must_v have_v a_o care_n of_o these_o leader_n that_o will_v cause_v we_o to_o err_v lest_o we_o be_v destroy_v with_o they_o isa._n 9_o 16._o we_o must_v mark_v these_o who_o contradict_v the_o doctrine_n that_o we_o have_v learned_a &_o avoid_v they_o rom._n 16._o 17._o if_o any_o man_n teach_v otherwise_o we_o must_v withdraw_v ourselves_o from_o such_o 1_o tim._n 6._o 3_o 5._o if_o there_o come_v any_o &_o bring_v not_o this_o doctrine_n we_o must_v not_o receive_v he_o nor_o bid_v he_o god_n speed_n in_o that_o work_n of_o his_o preach_n or_o practise_v against_o any_o of_o the_o truth_n we_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o word_n 2_o john_n 10_o 11._o hence_o we_o most_o not_o hear_v false_a teacher_n who_o in_o preach_v &_o prayer_n bring_v forth_o false_a doctrine_n contrary_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o our_o reformation_n but_o the_o curate_n be_v false_a teacher_n who_o in_o preach_v &_o prayer_n bring_v forth_o false_a doctrine_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o we_o must_v not_o hear_v they_o the_o minor_a be_v certain_a in_o that_o not_o only_o many_o of_o they_o be_v taint_v with_o point_n of_o popery_n &_o arminianism_n but_o all_o of_o they_o do_v teach_v false_a doctrine_n
half_a civil_a half_a ecclesiastic_a which_o have_v no_o warrant_n in_o the_o word_n 3_o by_o this_o many_o palpable_a &_o intolerable_a encroachment_n make_v upon_o the_o liberty_n &_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v yield_v unto_o as_o that_o there_o must_v be_v no_o church_n judicatories_n or_o assembly_n without_o the_o magistrate_n consent_n but_o that_o the_o power_n of_o convocate_a &_o indict_v assembly_n do_v belong_v only_o to_o he_o and_o the_o power_n of_o delegate_a &_o constitute_v the_o member_n thereof_o that_o he_o may_v dissolve_v they_o when_o he_o please_v that_o his_o presence_n or_o his_o commissioner_n be_v necessary_a unto_o each_o national_n assembly_n that_o minister_n have_v no_o proper_a decisive_a suffrage_n in_o synod_n but_o only_o of_o advice_n that_o the_o church_n judicatories_n be_v prelimited_a and_o nothing_o mus●_n be_v treat_v there_o which_o may_v be_v interpret_v grate_v upon_o the_o prerogative_n nor_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o but_o what_o he_o shall_v allow_v &_o approve_v without_o which_o it_o can_v have_v no_o force_n nor_o validity_n yea_o by_o this_o a_o door_n shall_v be_v open_v unto_o the_o utter_a destruction_n &_o overthrow_n of_o all_o church_n judicatories_n see_v he_o be_v make_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o church_n power_n 4_o by_o this_o the_o magistrate_n be_v make_v a_o church_n member_n as_o he_o be_v a_o magistrate_n and_o so_o all_o magistrate_n as_o such_o be_v church_n member_n even_o heathen_n and_o yet_o 5_o by_o this_o he_o be_v exempt_v from_o subjection_n to_o the_o ministry_n because_o they_o be_v make_v accountable_a to_o he_o in_o their_o administration_n and_o in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o function_n be_v under_o he_o as_o supreme_a yea_o 6_o by_o this_o the_o magistrate_n be_v make_v a_o church_n officer_n have_v the_o disposal_n of_o the_o church_n government_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o 7_o by_o this_o he_o be_v make_v a_o church_n officer_n of_o the_o high_a degree_n be_v supreme_a in_o all_o cause_n to_o who_o minister_n in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o ministry_n be_v subordinate_a and_o so_o 8_o by_o this_o the_o church_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v make_v imperfect_a so_o long_o as_o she_o want_v a_o christian_a magistrate_n want_v hereby_o a_o chief_a officer_n yea_o and_o the_o apostle_n do_v amiss_o in_o rob_v the_o magistrate_n of_o his_o power_n 9_o by_o this_o the_o magistrate_n might_n exerce_fw-la all_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n immediate_o by_o himself_o see_v he_o can_v do_v it_o as_o supreme_a by_o his_o commissioner_n in_o ecclesiastic_a affair_n 10_o final_o by_o this_o oath_n the_o king_n be_v make_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n be_v supreme_a over_o all_o person_n &_o in_o all_o cause_n unto_o who_o all_o appeal_n &_o reference_n must_v ultimate_o be_v reduce_v even_o from_o church_n judicatories_n those_o thing_n be_v only_o here_o touch_v they_o be_v more_o apodeictical_o confirm_v above_o and_o may_v be_v see_v make_v out_o at_o large_a in_o apol._n relat._n sect._n 12._o but_o i_o proceed_v 6._o it_o be_v contrary_a unto_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n into_o who_o place_n after_o it_o be_v break_v burn_a bury_v &_o rescind_v since_o they_o have_v remit_v the_o subject_n allegiance_n by_o annul_v the_o bond_n of_o it_o they_o substitute_v &_o surrogate_v this_o in_o its_o place_n and_o therefore_o none_o can_v comply_v with_o the_o surrogation_n of_o the_o second_o except_o he_o consent_v to_o the_o abrogation_n of_o the_o first_o oath_n all_o the_o allegiance_n we_o can_v oune_v according_a to_o the_o covenant_n stand_v perpetual_o &_o express_o thus_o qualify_v viz._n in_o defence_n of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n according_a to_o our_o first_o &_o second_o covenant_n and_o in_o its_o owned_a nature_n must_v be_v indispensable_o thus_o restrict_v therefore_o to_o renew_v the_o same_o or_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n simple_o purposely_o omit_v the_o former_a restriction_n when_o the_o power_n be_v in_o manifest_a rebellion_n against_o the_o lord_n be_v in_o effect_n a_o disow_a of_o that_o limitation_n and_o of_o the_o sovereign_a prerogative_n of_o the_o great_a god_n which_o be_v thereby_o reserve_v and_o as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v whatever_o authority_n command_v we_o to_o do_v we_o shall_v not_o only_o stupid_o endure_v it_o but_o active_o concur_v with_o &_o assist_v in_o all_o this_o tyranny_n see_v naph_n prio_fw-la edit_fw-la pag._n 177._o 178._o vindicated_n at_o length_n by_o ius_n populi_n chap._n 11._o by_o all_o this_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o scot_n oath_n of_o allegiance_n &_o supremacy_n may_v appear_v and_o also_o that_o of_o the_o english_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n even_a abstract_n from_o the_o supremacy_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n discover_v though_o it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n particular_o to_o speak_v to_o that_o yet_o this_o i_o will_v say_v that_o they_o that_o plead_v for_o its_o precision_n from_o the_o supremacy_n annex_v seem_v not_o to_o consider_v the_o full_a import_n of_o its_o term_n for_o under_o the_o dignity_n superiority_n &_o authority_n there_o engage_v to_o be_v uphold_v the_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n must_v be_v include_v for_o that_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o crown_n there_o as_o well_o as_o here_o and_o hither_o it_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o and_o therefore_o those_o scot_n man_n that_o take_v that_o oath_n there_o and_o plead_v that_o though_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n in_o scotland_n be_v a_o sin_n yet_o it_o be_v duty_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n in_o england_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v in_o a_o great_a deceit_n for_o the_o object_n be_v the_o same_o the_o subject_n be_v the_o same_o the_o duty_n expect_v require_v &_o engage_v into_o be_v the_o same_o and_o every_o thing_n equal_a in_o both_o yet_o all_o this_o iniquity_n here_o couch_v be_v some_o way_n comprehend_v in_o &_o employ_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o abjuration_n for_o the_o civil_a part_n be_v import_v in_o abjure_v a_o declaration_n for_o its_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o king_n where_o it_o be_v clear_a he_o be_v ow_v as_o king_n and_o all_o part_n with_o they_o that_o declare_v war_n against_o he_o be_v renounce_v it_o be_v evident_a the_o abjurer_n must_v take_v part_n with_o he_o in_o that_o war_n and_o so_o assist_v &_o defend_v he_o for_o be_v subject_n they_o must_v not_o be_v neutral_a therefore_o if_o they_o be_v not_o against_o he_o they_o must_v be_v for_o he_o and_o so_o under_o the_o bond_n of_o allegiance_n to_o he_o the_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n be_v infer_v from_o that_o expression_n of_o it_o where_o some_o be_v say_v to_o serve_v he_o in_o church_n as_o well_o as_o in_o state_n which_o imply_v a_o ecclesiastical_a subordination_n to_o he_o as_o supreme_a over_o the_o church_n iii_o the_o tenor_n of_o some_o other_o bond_n be_v more_o smooth_a &_o subtle_a as_o that_o of_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n several_a time_n renew_v &_o impose_v and_o under_o several_a form_n but_o always_o after_o one_o strain_n engage_v to_o live_v peaceable_o whereby_o many_o be_v catch_v &_o cheat_v with_o the_o seem_a sai●ness_n of_o these_o general_a term_n but_o other_o discern_v their_o fallaciousness_n refuse_v and_o suffer_v for_o it_o this_o in_o the_o general_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o good_a sense_n for_o no_o christian_a will_v refuse_v ●o_o live_v peaceable_o but_o will_v endeavour_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a as_o much_o as_o lie_v in_o they_o to_o live_v peaceable_o with_o all_o man_n rom._n 12._o 18._o that_o be_v so_o far_o to_o follow_v peace_n with_o all_o man_n as_o may_v consist_v with_o the_o pursuit_n of_o holiness_n 〈◊〉_d 12._o 14._o but_o if_o we_o more_o narrow_o consider_v such_o bond_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o bond_n of_o iniquity_n for_o 1._o they_o be_v covenant_n of_o peace_n or_o confederacy_n with_o god_n enemy_n who_o we_o shall_v count_v our_o enemy_n and_o hate_v they_o because_o they_o hate_v he_o psal._n 139._o 21._o it_o be_v more_o suitable_a to_o answer_v as_o jehu_n do_v to_o joram_n 2_o king._n 9_o 22._o what_o peace_n so_o long_o as_o the_o whoredom_n of_o thy_o mother_n jezebel_n and_o her_o witchcraft_n be_v so_o many_o than_o to_o engage_v to_o be_v at_o peace_n with_o those_o who_o be_v carry_v on_o babylon_n interest_n the_o mother_n of_o harlot_n &_o witchcraft_n 2._o this_o can_v be_v take_v in_o truth_n judgement_n &_o righteousness_n because_o of_o the_o fallacy_n &_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o term_n for_o there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o peace_n &_o peaceableness_n some_o kind_n be_v duty_n some_o never_o it_o must_v then_o be_v right_o qualify_v for_o we_o can_v profess_v &_o pursue_v no_o peace_n of_o confederacy_n with_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n not_o consistent_a with_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n otherwise_o
but_o our_o minister_n that_o venture_v their_o life_n in_o preach_v in_o the_o field_n have_v have_v a_o certain_a seal_n to_o their_o ministry_n &_o be_v seal_v sensible_o in_o the_o conviction_n of_o many_o &_o confession_n of_o more_o that_o christ_n minister_n &_o witness_n employ_v about_o the_o great_a gospel_n message_n clothe_v with_o his_o authority_n &_o under_o the_o obligation_n of_o his_o command_n lie_v upon_o they_o must_v preach_v &_o the_o people_n must_v hear_v they_o not_o withstand_v of_o all_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_n divine_n grant_v that_o the_o magistrate_n can_v no_o more_o suspend_v from_o the_o exercise_n than_o he_o can_v depose_v from_o the_o office_n of_o the_o ministry_n for_o the_o one_o be_v a_o degree_n unto_o the_o other_o see_v apollon_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la majest_n circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la part._n 1._o pag._n 334._o etc._n etc._n rutherf_n due_a right_n of_o presb._n pag._n 430._o etc._n etc._n for_o whether_o it_o be_v right_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n to_o hearken_v unto_o man_n more_o than_o unto_o god_n the_o conscience_n of_o the_o great_a enemy_n may_v be_v appeal_v unto_o act._n 4._o 19_o they_o must_v not_o cease_v wherever_o they_o have_v a_o call_v &_o occasion_n to_o teach_v &_o preach_v jesus_n christ_n act._n 5._o ult_n necessity_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o yea_o woe_n unto_o they_o if_o they_o preach_v not_o the_o gospel_n 1_o cor._n 9_o 16._o in_o all_o thing_n they_o must_v approve_v themselves_o as_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n in_o much_o patience_n in_o affliction_n in_o necessity_n etc._n etc._n by_o honour_n &_o dishonour_n by_o evil_a report_n &_o good_a report_n as_o deceiver_n and_o yet_o true_a as_o unknown_a &_o yet_o well_o know_v 2_o cor._n 6._o 4_o 8_o 9_o they_o must_v preach_v the_o word_n be_v instant_a in_o season_n &_o out_o of_o season_n reprove_v rebuke_n exhort_v with_o all_o long_a suffering_n &_o doctrine_n 2_o tim._n 4._o 2._o dare_v any_o say_v then_o that_o a_o magistrate_n or_o tyrant_n law_n can_v exauctorate_v a_o minister_n or_o silence_v he_o by_o his_o owned_a proper_a elicit_a act_n as_o king_n or_o tyrant_n or_o formal_o &_o immediate_o will_v mischief_n frame_v into_o a_o law_n warrant_v such_o iniquity_n or_o a_o act_n of_o a_o king_n of_o clay_n rescind_v the_o mandate_n of_o the_o king_n of_o king_n or_o exempt_a people_n from_o obedience_n due_a thereunto_o or_o will_v the_o bishop_n canon_n who_o have_v no_o power_n from_o christ_n or_o the_o censure_n of_o they_o that_o stand_v condemn_v themselves_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n &_o act_n of_o the_o general_a assembly_n have_v any_o weight_n in_o the_o case_n and_o yet_o these_o be_v all_o that_o can_v be_v allege_v except_o odious_a &_o invidious_a calumny_n the_o ordinary_a lot_n of_o the_o most_o faithful_a against_o the_o present_a preacher_n in_o the_o field_n which_o be_v sufficient_o confute_v in_o their_o late_a informatory_n vindication_n and_o need_v not_o here_o be_v touch_v see_v therefore_o they_o have_v give_v up_o themselves_o unto_o christ_n as_o his_o servant_n they_o must_v resolve_v to_o be_v employ_v for_o he_o to_o the_o outmost_a of_o their_o power_n and_o must_v not_o think_v of_o lay_v up_o their_o talon_n in_o a_o napkin_n especial_o now_o when_o there_o be_v so_o great_a necessity_n when_o defection_n be_v yet_o grow_v cover_v countenance_v more_o &_o more_o division_n nothing_o abate_v but_o new_a oil_n cast_v daily_a into_o the_o flame_n of_o devour_a contention_n the_o people_n general_o drown_v in_o the_o deluge_n of_o the_o time_n snare_n &_o sin_n and_o like_a to_o be_v over_o whelm_v in_o the_o inundation_n of_o black_a popery_n now_o come_v in_o at_o the_o open_a sluice_n of_o this_o wicked_a toleration_n with_o the_o congratulation_n of_o addressing_z minister_n when_o now_o the_o harvest_n be_v great_a and_o the_o labourer_n be_v few_o great_a then_o be_v the_o necessity_n and_o double_a must_v the_o woe_n be_v that_o abide_v such_o minister_n as_o be_v silent_a at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o great_a &_o inexcusable_a be_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n if_o they_o do_v not_o come_v out_o and_o countenance_v faithful_a minister_n the_o messenger_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n from_o who_o they_o shall_v seek_v the_o law_n mal._n 2._o 7._o especial_o when_o there_o be_v so_o many_o that_o have_v palpable_o betray_v their_o trust_n and_o so_o few_o that_o be_v faithful_a in_o the_o necessary_a testimony_n of_o the_o day_n see_v then_o faithful_a minister_n must_v preach_v &_o people_n must_v hear_v where_o can_v they_o meet_v with_o conveniency_n &_o safety_n &_o freedom_n except_o either_o under_o the_o shelter_n of_o this_o wicked_a toleration_n which_o they_o dare_v not_o do_v or_o else_o go_v to_o the_o field_n 5._o it_o must_v be_v obtain_v also_o that_o the_o minister_n have_v a_o right_a to_o preach_v in_o this_o unfixed_a manner_n wherever_o they_o have_v a_o call_v their_o relation_n now_o in_o this_o disturb_a state_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v more_o extensive_o than_o in_o its_o settle_a condition_n for_o understanding_n which_o we_o must_v distinguish_v a_o three_o or_o fourfold_a relation_n that_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n stand_v into_o first_o he_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o christ_n and_o steward_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n 1_o cor._n 4._o 1._o have_v his_o commission_n from_o christ_n as_o his_o master_n and_o this_o relation_n he_o have_v universal_o wherever_o he_o be_v second_o he_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n though_o not_o a_o catholic_n minister_n of_o it_o which_o be_v his_o primary_n relation_n for_o that_o be_v the_o church_n in_o which_o minister_n be_v set_v 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o and_o to_o which_o they_o be_v give_v eph._n 4._o 11_o 12._o three_o he_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o particular_a church_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o member_n and_o so_o in_o scotland_n a_o minister_n be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o lay_v out_o himself_o for_o the_o good_a of_o that_o church_n four_o he_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o particular_a congregation_n whereunto_o he_o have_v a_o fix_a relation_n in_o a_o constitute_v case_n of_o the_o church_n this_o last_o be_v not_o essential_a to_o a_o minister_n of_o christ_n but_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o former_a relation_n but_o when_o separate_v from_o such_o a_o relation_n or_o when_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v hold_v he_o be_v still_o a_o minister_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o call_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n stand_v &_o bind_v see_v m_o r_o durham_n degression_n on_o this_o particular_a on_o revel_n chap._n 2._o pag._n 89._o etc._n etc._n in_o quarto_fw-la for_o tho'_o he_o be_v not_o a_o catholic_n officer_n have_v a_o equal_a relation_n to_o all_o church_n as_o the_o apostle_n be_v nevertheless_o he_o may_v exerce_fw-la ministerial_a act_n authoritative_o upon_o occasion_n warrantable_o call_v for_o the_o same_o in_o other_o church_n as_o herald_n of_o one_o king_n have_v authority_n to_o charge_n in_o his_o name_n wherever_o it_o be_v especial_o in_o a_o break_a state_n of_o the_o church_n when_o all_o the_o restriction_n his_o ministerial_a relation_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v only_o a_o tie_n &_o call_v to_o officiate_v in_o the_o service_n of_o that_o church_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o member_n and_o so_o he_o have_v right_a to_o preach_v every_o where_o as_o he_o be_v call_v for_o the_o edification_n of_o that_o church_n the_o reason_n be_v 1._o he_o have_v power_n from_o christ_n the_o master_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o therefore_o wherever_o the_o master_n authority_n be_v acknowledge_v the_o servant_n ministerial_a authority_n can_v be_v deny_v at_o least_o in_o relation_n to_o that_o church_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o member_n as_o well_o as_o a_o minister_n 2._o he_o have_v commission_n from_o christ_n principal_o for_o the_o edification_n of_o christ_n body_n as_o far_o as_o his_o ministry_n can_v reach_v according_a to_o the_o second_o relation_n 3._o his_o relation_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v principal_a that_o which_o be_v fix_v to_o a_o part_n be_v only_o subordinate_a because_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a 4._o his_o commission_n be_v indefinite_a to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n which_o will_v s●it_v as_o well_o in_o one_o place_n as_o in_o another_o 5._o the_o same_o great_a end_n of_o the_o church_n great_a good_a &_o edification_n which_o warrant_n fix_v of_o a_o minister_n to_o a_o particular_a charge_n in_o the_o church_n peaceable_a state_n will_v warrant_n his_o officiate_a more_o large_o in_o her_o disturb_a state_n 6._o else_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o a_o faithful_a minister_n stand_v in_o that_o relation_n to_o a_o disturb_a &_o destroy_v church_n and_o all_o his_o
shall_v sure_o bring_v innocent_a blood_n upon_o yourselves_o and_o upon_o the_o city_n and_o upon_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o now_o if_o the_o prince_n &_o the_o whole_a people_n shall_v have_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o prophet_n blood_n how_o shall_v other_o be_v judge_v innocent_a before_o god_n if_o they_o suffer_v the_o blood_n of_o innocent_n to_o be_v shed_v when_o they_o may_v save_v it_o 3_o ibid._n he_o argue_v from_o the_o distinction_n between_o the_o person_n place_v in_o authority_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n the_o one_o may_v be_v resist_v the_o other_o can_v the_o plain_a word_n of_o the_o apostle_n make_v the_o difference_n the_o ordinance_n be_v of_o god_n for_o preservation_n of_o mankind_n punishment_n o●vice_n which_o be_v holy_a &_o constant_a person_n common_o be_v profane_a &_o unjust_a he_o that_o resist_v the_o power_n there_o be_v only_o mean_v of_o the_o just_a power_n wherewith_o god_n have_v arm_v his_o magistrate_n which_o who_o so_o resist_v resist_v god_n ordinance_n but_o if_o man_n in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o fury_n of_o prince_n they_o then_o resist_v not_o god_n but_o the_o devil_n who_o abuse_v the_o sword_n &_o authority_n of_o god_n it_o be_v evident_a the_o people_n resist_v saul_n when_o he_o have_v swear_v jonathan_n shall_v die_v who_o they_o deliver_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n accuse_v they_o not_o of_o any_o crime_n but_o praise_v they_o &_o condemn_v the_o king_n this_o same_o saul_n again_o command_v the_o priest_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v slay_v his_o guard_n will_v not_o obey_v but_o doeg_n put_v the_o king_n cruelty_n in_o execution_n i_o will_v not_o ask_v whether_o the_o king_n servant_n not_o obey_v resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n or_o whether_o doeg_n murder_v give_v obedience_n to_o just_a authority_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n condemn_v that_o fact_n psal._n 52._o that_o god_n will_v not_o only_o punish_v the_o commander_n but_o also_o the_o merciless_a executer_n therefore_o they_o who_o gainstand_v his_o command_n resist_v not_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god._n 4_o ibid._n he_o argue_v from_o example_n not_o only_o of_o resist_v but_o of_o punish_v tyrant_n chief_o the_o example_n of_o uzziah_n be_v pertinent_a to_o this_o purpose_n 2_o chon_n 26._o who_o after_o his_o usurp_a the_o priest_n office_n be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n when_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o they_o be_v the_o priest_n that_o with_o stand_v the_o king_n not_o simple_a people_n he_o answer_v the_o priest_n be_v subject_n as_o ab●athar_n be_v depose_v by_o solomon_n etc._n etc._n yet_o they_o make_v he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n for_o his_o leprosy_n and_o the_o people_n put_v he_o from_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v note_v also_o that_o mr_n knox_n in_o that_o discourse_n adduce_n example_n of_o those_o who_o use_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o as_o objection_n against_o defensive_a arm_n even_o the_o primitive_a christian_n before_o that_o passage_n last_o cite_v what_o precept_n say_v he_o the_o apostle_n give_v i_o will_v not_o affirm_v but_o i_o find_v two_o thing_n the_o faithful_a do_v the_o one_o be_v they_o assist_v their_o preacher_n even_o against_o the_o ruler_n the_o other_o be_v they_o suppress_v idolatry_n wheresoever_o god_n give_v unto_o they_o force_n ask_v no_o leave_n of_o the_o emperor_n nor_o of_o his_o deputy_n read_v the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v example_n sufficient_a iv._o in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o may_v inquire_v into_o the_o judgement_n of_o these_o reformer_n concern_v that_o question_n that_o be_v now_o so_o pusle_v to_o many_o which_o indeed_o be_v never_o start_v before_o this_o time_n as_o a_o head_n of_o suffering_n but_o now_o when_o it_o be_v start_v we_o may_v gather_v from_o our_o ancestor_n act_n &_o determination_n about_o it_o how_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v answer_v they_o be_v indeed_o in_o capacity_n and_o according_o do_v improve_v it_o for_o disow_v the_o authority_n of_o both_o the_o queen_n but_o their_o capacity_n be_v not_o the_o thing_n that_o make_v it_o duty_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v so_o before_o capacity_n make_v a_o thing_n possible_a but_o not_o lawful_a it_o do_v indeed_o make_v a_o duty_n seasonable_a and_o clear_v the_o call_n to_o it_o and_o regulate_v the_o time_v of_o affirmative_a duty_n but_o the_o want_n of_o it_o can_v never_o dispense_v with_o negative_a precept_n and_o a_o duty_n negative_a especial_o may_v become_v necessary_a when_o it_o have_v not_o the_o advantage_n of_o seasonableness_n or_o capacity_n certain_o it_o be_v duty_n to_o depose_v ●he_v pope_n from_o his_o usurp_a authority_n and_o to_o disoune_v it_o even_o in_o rome_n itself_o but_o there_o it_o will_v not_o be_v think_v very_o feasible_a or_o seasonable_a for_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o people_n to_o avouch_v such_o a_o thing_n there_o yet_o at_o all_o time_n it_o be_v a_o duty_n never_o to_o oune_v it_o it_o be_v think_v unseasonable_a &_o unfeasable_a to_o disoune_v the_o tyrant_n authority_n but_o it_o be_v make_v necessary_a when_o u●ged_v never_o to_o oune_v it_o and_o for_o this_o we_o have_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o ancestor_n show_v who_o may_v be_v disoun_v and_o must_v not_o be_v ow_v i_o shall_v first_o insert_v here_o john_n knox_n his_o proposition_n prosecute_v in_o his_o second_o blast_n extant_a at_o the_o end_n of_o anton._n gilbies_n admonition_n to_o england_n &_o scotland_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o birth_n only_a nor_o propinquity_n of_o bloodh_fw-mi that_fw-mi make_v a_o king_n lawful_o to_o reign_v over_o a_o people_n profess_v christ_n jesus_n and_o his_o eternal_a verity_n but_o in_o his_o election_n the_o ordinance_n which_o god_n have_v establish_v in_o the_o election_n of_o inferior_a judge_n must_v be_v observe_v 2._o no_o manifest_a idolater_n nor_o notorious_a transgressor_n of_o god_n holy_a precept_n aught_o to_o be_v promo●ed_v to_o any_o public_a regiment_n honour_n or_o dignity_n in_o any_o realm_n province_n or_o city_n that_o have_v subject_v themselves_o to_o christ_n jesus_n and_o his_o bless_a evangel_n 3._o neither_o can_v oath_n or_o promise_n bind_v any_o such_o people_n to_o obey_v &_o maintain_v tyrant_n against_o god_n and_o his_o truth_n know_v 4._o b●t_o if_o rash_o they_o have_v promote_v any_o manifest_a wicked_a person_n or_o yet_o ignorant_o have_v choose_v such_o a_o one_o as_o after_o declare_v himself_o unworthy_a of_o regiment_n above_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o such_o be_v all_o idolater_n &_o cruel_a presecuter_n most_o just_o may_v the_o same_o man_n depose_v &_o punish_v he_o that_o unadvised_o before_o they_o do_v nominate_v appoint_v &_o elect_v according_o this_o be_v do_v in_o depose_v both_o the_o queen_n which_o be_v full_o vindicate_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o morton_n in_o his_o discourse_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n as_o buchanan_n relate_v it_o lib._n 20._o pag._n 746._o the_o deed_n itself_o neither_o the_o custom_n of_o our_o ancestor_n of_o take_v a_o course_n with_o their_o governor_n will_v suffer_v it_o to_o be_v account_v new_a nor_o the_o moderation_n of_o the_o punishment_n to_o be_v odious_a for_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o recount_v so_o many_o king_n punish_v by_o death_n bond_n &_o exile_n by_o our_o progenitor_n for_o the_o scotish_n nation_n be_v from_o the_o begin_n alwise_o free_a have_v create_v king_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o government_n entrust_v to_o they_o by_o the_o people_n suffrage_n may_v be_v also_o if_o the_o matter_n require_v remove_v by_o the_o same_o suffrage_n of_o which_o law_n there_o be_v many_o footstep_n remain_v even_o to_o our_o day_n for_o both_o in_o the_o isle_n about_o and_o in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o continent_n in_o which_o the_o old_a language_n &_o institution_n have_v any_o abode_n this_o custom_n be_v keep_v in_o create_v their_o governor_n of_o clann_n and_o the_o ceremony_n use_v at_o the_o enter_n into_o government_n do_v yet_o retain_v the_o express_a representation_n of_o this_o law._n whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o government_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o mutual_a stipulation_n between_o king_n &_o people_n which_o further_o appear_v from_o the_o inviolated_a tenor_n of_o the_o ancient_a law_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o scotish_n government_n reserve_v even_o unto_o our_o memory_n without_o the_o least_o essay_n either_o to_o abrogate_v it_o or_o disable_v or_o diminish_v it_o yea_o even_o when_o our_o father_n have_v depose_v banish_a &_o more_o severe_o punish_v so_o many_o king_n yet_o never_o be_v any_o mention_n or_o motion_n make_v of_o relax_v the_o rigour_n of_o that_o law_n and_o not_o without_o reason_n see_v it_o be_v not_o of_o that_o kind_n of_o constitution_n that_o change_n with_o the_o time_n but_o of_o those_o which_o be_v engrave_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n from_o the_o
they_o be_v or_o to_o some_o other_o paroch_n where_o they_o may_v be_v ordinary_a hearer_n and_o to_o declare_v &_o condescend_v upon_o the_o paroch_n where_o they_o intend_v to_o have_v their_o residence_n after_o this_o they_o assume_v a_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o these_o their_o curate_n as_o they_o please_v and_o transport_v they_o from_o place_n to_o place_n whereof_o the_o only_a ground_n be_v a_o simple_a act_n of_o council_n the_o instruction_n always_o go_v along_o with_o they_o as_o the_o constant_a companion_n of_o the_o indulgence_n by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a what_o ever_o these_o minister_n allege_v in_o vindication_n of_o it_o to_o cover_v its_o deformity_n in_o their_o balm_n to_o take_v away_o its_o stink_n and_o in_o their_o survey_v to_o gather_v plaster_n to_o scurf_n over_o its_o scurveyness_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v but_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o civil_a restraint_n and_o that_o they_o enter_v into_o their_o place_n by_o the_o call_v of_o the_o people_n a_o mere_a mock_n pretence_n for_o a_o prelimited_a imposition_n whereby_o that_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n be_v base_o prostitute_v &_o abuse_v and_o that_o their_o testimony_n &_o protestation_n be_v a_o salvo_n for_o their_o conscience_n a_o mere_a outopian_a fancy_n that_o the_o indulgers_n with_o who_o they_o bargain_v never_o hear_v of_o otherwise_o as_o they_o do_v with_o some_o who_o be_v faithful_a in_o testify_v against_o their_o encroachment_n they_o will_v soon_o have_v give_v they_o a_o bill_n of_o ease_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o that_o doleful_a indulgence_n both_o in_o its_o rise_n contrivance_n conveyance_n grant_v &_o acceptance_n end_v &_o effect_n be_v a_o grievous_a encroachment_n upon_o the_o princely_a prerogative_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o only_a head_n of_o the_o church_n whereby_o the_o usurper_n supremacy_n be_v homologate_v bow_v to_o comply_v with_o strengthen_v &_o establish_v the_o cause_n &_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n betray_v his_o church_n privilege_n surrender_v his_o enemy_n harden_v his_o friend_n stumble_v and_o the_o remnant_n rend_v &_o ruin_v in_o that_o it_o be_v grant_v &_o deduce_v from_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o convey_v by_o the_o council_n in_o that_o according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n he_o give_v and_o they_o receive_v a_o licence_n &_o warrant_n to_o such_o as_o he_o nominate_v &_o elect_v and_o judge_v fit_a &_o qualify_v for_o it_o and_o fix_v they_o in_o what_o particular_a paroch_n he_o please_v to_o assign_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o confinment_n in_o that_o he_o impose_v and_o they_o submit_v to_o restriction_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n in_o these_o particular_a paroch_n inhibit_v to_o preach_v elsewhere_o in_o the_o church_n and_o with_o these_o restriction_n he_o give_v and_o they_o receive_v instruction_n to_o regulate_v &_o direct_v they_o in_o their_o function_n all_o which_o be_v do_v without_o advice_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n and_o thereupon_o they_o have_v frequent_o be_v call_v &_o coveen_v before_o the_o council_n to_o give_v account_v of_o their_o ministerial_a exercise_n and_o some_o of_o they_o sentence_v silence_a &_o depose_v for_o allege_a disobedience_n this_o be_v a_o manifest_a treason_n against_o christ_n which_o involve_v many_o in_o the_o actual_a guilt_n of_o it_o that_o day_n and_o many_o other_o who_o gape_v after_o it_o &_o can_v not_o obtain_v it_o and_o for_o more_o at_o that_o time_n &_o since_o in_o the_o guilt_n of_o misprision_n of_o treason_n in_o pass_v this_o also_o without_o a_o witness_n thus_o in_o holy_a judgement_n because_o of_o our_o indulge_v &_o connive_v at_o the_o usurper_n of_o christ_n throne_n he_o leave_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o minister_n to_o take_v that_o wretched_a indulgence_n and_o another_o part_n instead_o of_o remonstrate_v the_o wickedness_n of_o that_o deed_n have_v be_v leave_v to_o palliate_v &_o plaster_n &_o patronize_v it_o in_o keep_v up_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o king_n &_o council_n curate_n wherein_o they_o have_v show_v more_o zeal_n than_o ever_o against_o that_o wicked_a indulgence_n yet_o the_o lord_n have_v some_o witness_n who_o pretty_a early_a do_v give_v signification_n of_o their_o resentment_n of_o this_o dishonour_n do_v to_o christ_n as_o mr_n william_n weer_n who_o have_v get_v the_o legal_a call_n of_o the_o people_n and_o discharge_v his_o duty_n honest_o be_v turn_v out_o and_o mr_n john_n burnet_n who_o write_v a_o testimony_n direct_v to_o the_o council_n show_v why_o he_o can_v not_o submit_v to_o that_o indulgence_n insert_v at_o large_a in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o indulgence_n where_o also_o we_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o other_o ten_o minister_n who_o draw_v up_o their_o reason_n of_o noncompliance_a with_o such_o a_o snare_n and_o mr_n alexander_n blair_n who_o upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o citation_n before_o the_o council_n for_o not_o observe_v the_o 29_o of_o maij_fw-la have_v with_o other_o make_v his_o appearance_n and_o get_v new_a copy_n of_o instruction_n present_v to_o they_o be_v move_v with_o zeal_n and_o remember_v who_o ambassador_n he_o be_v tell_v the_o council_n plain_o that_o he_o can_v receive_v no_o instruction_n from_o they_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o ministry_n otherwise_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v christ_n ambassador_n but_o they_o and_o herewith_o let_v their_o instruction_n drop_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n know_v of_o no_o other_o salu●_n or_o manner_n of_o testify_v for_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o case؛_n for_o which_o he_o be_v imprison_v &_o die_v under_o confinement_n but_o afterward_o the_o lord_n raise_v up_o some_o more_o explicit_a witness_n against_o that_o defection_n all_o this_o trouble_n be_v before_o the_o year_n 1673._o about_o which_o time_n find_v this_o device_n of_o indulgence_n prove_v so_o steadable_a for_o his_o service_n in_o scotland_n he_o be_v induce_v to_o try_v it_o also_o in_o england_n which_o he_o do_v almost_o with_o the_o same_o or_o like_a success_n &_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n of_o defection_n security_n &_o unfaithfulness_n the_o occasion_n be_v upon_o his_o war_n with_o the_o dutch_a which_o give_v another_o demonstrative_a discovery_n of_o his_o treachery_n &_o popish_a perfidy_n in_o break_v league_n with_o they_o and_o enter_v into_o one_o with_o the_o french_a to_o destroy_v religion_n &_o liberty_n in_o britain_n wherein_o the_o king_n of_o france_n assure_v he_o a_o absolute_a authority_n over_o his_o parliament_n and_o to_o reestablish_v the_o catholic_n religion_n in_o his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n &_o ireland_n to_o compass_n which_o it_o be_v necessary_a first_o to_o abate_v the_o pride_n &_o power_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o sole_a province_n of_o holland_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v have_v zealand_n for_o a_o retreat_n in_o case_n of_o need_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o low_a country_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n if_o he_o can_v render_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o but_o to_o return_v to_o scotland_n while_o by_o the_o forementioned_a device_n he_o think_v he_o have_v utter_o suppress_v the_o gospel_n in_o house_n &_o field_n meeting_n he_o be_v so_o far_o disappoint_v that_o these_o very_a mean_n &_o machines_n by_o which_o he_o think_v to_o bury_v it_o do_v chief_o contribute_v to_o its_o revival_n for_o when_o by_o persecution_n many_o minister_n have_v be_v chase_v away_o by_o illegal_a law-sentence_n many_o have_v be_v banish_v away_o and_o by_o their_o ensnare_a indulgence_n many_o have_v be_v draw_v away_o from_o their_o duty_n and_o other_o be_v now_o sentence_v with_o confinement_n &_o restraint_n if_o they_o shall_v not_o choose_v &_o fix_v their_o residence_n where_o they_o can_v not_o keep_v their_o quiet_a &_o conscience_n both_o they_o be_v force_v to_o wander_v and_o disperse_v through_o the_o country_n and_o the_o people_n be_v tire_v of_o the_o cold_a &_o dead_a curate_n and_o want_v long_o the_o ministry_n of_o their_o old_a pastor_n so_o long_v &_o hunger_v after_o the_o word_n that_o they_o behove_v to_o have_v it_o at_o any_o rate_n cost_n what_o it_o will_v which_o make_v they_o entertain_v the_o disperse_a minister_n more_o earnest_o and_o encourage_v they_o more_o to_o their_o duty_n by_o who_o endeavour_n through_o the_o mighty_a power_n &_o presence_n of_o god_n and_o the_o light_n of_o his_o countenance_n now_o shine_v through_o the_o cloud_n after_o so_o fatal_a &_o fearful_a a_o darkness_n that_o have_v overclouded_n the_o land_n for_o a_o while_n with_o such_o a_o resplendent_a brightness_n that_o it_o darken_v the_o prelatic_a locust_n and_o make_v they_o hiss_v and_o gnash_v their_o tongue_n for_o pain_n and_o dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o all_o onlooker_n the_o word_n of_o god_n grow_v exceed_o and_o go_v through_o at_o least_o the_o southern_a border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n
1680._o at_o the_o torwood_n he_o excommunicate_v some_o of_o the_o most_o scandalous_a and_o principal_a promoter_n &_o abettor_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n against_o christ_n as_o formal_o as_o the_o present_a case_n can_v admit_v after_o sermon_n upon_o ezek._n 21._o 25_o 26_o 27._o and_o thou_o profane_v wicked_a prince_n of_o israel_n who_o day_n be_v come_v etc._n etc._n he_o have_v a_o short_a and_o pertinent_a discourse_n on_o the_o nature_n the_o subject_n the_o cause_n and_o the_o end_n of_o excommunication_n in_o general_a and_o then_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v not_o lead_v out_o of_o any_o private_a spirit_n or_o passion_n to_o this_o action_n but_o constrain_v by_o conscience_n of_o duty_n and_o zeal_n to_o god_n to_o stigmatize_v with_o this_o brand_n and_o wound_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o lord_n these_o enemy_n of_o god_n that_o have_v so_o apostatise_v rebel_v against_o mock_v despise_a &_o defy_v our_o lord_n and_o to_o declare_v they_o as_o they_o be_v none_o of_o he_o to_o be_v none_o of_o we_o the_o person_n excommunicate_v and_o the_o sentence_n against_o they_o be_v give_v forth_o as_o follow_v i_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o have_v authority_n and_o power_n from_o he_o do_v in_o his_o name_n &_o by_o his_o spirit_n excommunicate_a cast_v out_o of_o the_o true_a church_n and_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n charles_n the_o second_o king_n etc._n etc._n the_o sentence_n be_v found_v upon_o these_o ground_n declare_v in_o the_o pronunciation_n thereof_o 1_o for_o his_o high_a mock_v of_o god_n in_o that_o after_o he_o have_v acknowledge_v his_o own_o sin_n his_o father_n sin_n his_o mother_n idolatry_n yet_o have_v go_v on_o more_o avowedly_n in_o the_o same_o than_o all_o before_o he_o 2_o for_o his_o great_a perjury_n in_o break_v &_o burn_v the_o covenant_n 3_o for_o his_o rescind_v all_o law_n for_o establish_v the_o reformation_n and_o enact_v law_n contrary_a thereunto_o 4_o for_o command_v of_o army_n to_o destroy_v the_o lord_n people_n 5_o for_o his_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o true_a protestant_n &_o helper_n of_o the_o papist_n and_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o just_a law_n against_o they_o 6_o for_o his_o grant_v remission_n &_o pardon_n for_o murderer_n which_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o no_o king_n to_o do_v be_v express_o contrare_fw-la to_o the_o law_n of_o god._n 7_o for_o his_o adultery_n and_o dissemble_v with_o god_n &_o man_n next_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o in_o the_o same_o name_n he_o excommunicate_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n for_o his_o idolatry_n and_o set_v it_o up_o in_o scotland_n to_o defile_v the_o land_n and_o entice_v &_o encourage_v other_o to_o do_v so_o not_o mention_v any_o other_o sin_n but_o what_o he_o scandalous_o persist_v in_o in_o scotland_n etc._n etc._n with_o several_a other_o rot_a malignant_a enemy_n on_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v ratify_v that_o sentence_n since_o very_o remarkable_o who_o sin_n &_o punishment_n both_o may_v be_v read_v more_o visible_o in_o the_o providence_n of_o the_o time_n than_o i_o can_v record_v they_o but_o about_o this_o time_n when_o amid_o all_o the_o abound_a defection_n &_o division_n of_o that_o dark_a &_o dismal_a hour_n of_o tentation_n some_o in_o zeal_n for_o the_o cause_n be_v endeavour_v to_o keep_v up_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o day_n in_o a_o abstraction_n from_o comply_v minister_n other_o be_v leave_v in_o holy_a judgement_n to_o be_v a_o stumble_a block_n to_o the_o generation_n harden_v they_o in_o their_o defection_n and_o to_o be_v a_o beacon_n to_o the_o most_o zealous_a to_o keep_v off_o from_o all_o unwarrantable_a excess_n to_o fall_v into_o fearful_a extravagance_n and_o delirious_a &_o damnable_a delusion_n be_v overdriven_a with_o ignorant_a &_o blind_a zeal_n into_o untrodden_a path_n which_o lead_v they_o into_o a_o labyrinth_n of_o darkness_n when_o as_o they_o be_v stumble_v at_o many_o minister_n their_o unfaithfulness_n so_o through_o the_o deceit_n of_o satan_n and_o the_o hypocrisy_n of_o his_o instrument_n they_o come_v to_o be_v offend_v at_o mr_n cargil_n his_o faithfulness_n who_o spare_v neither_o left_a hand_n declension_n nor_o right_a hand_n extreme_n and_o leave_v he_o and_o all_o the_o minister_n not_o only_o disow_v all_o communion_n with_o those_o that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o way_n but_o execrate_v &_o curse_v they_o and_o keep_v themselves_o in_o desert_n place_n from_o all_o company_n where_o they_o persist_v prodigious_o in_o fasting_n and_o sing_v psalm_n pretend_v to_o wonderful_a rapture_n &_o enthusiasm_n and_o in_o fine_a i._o gib_n with_o 4_o more_o of_o they_o come_v to_o that_o height_n of_o blasphemy_n that_o they_o burn_v the_o bible_n &_o confession_n of_o faith._n these_o be_v the_o sweet_a singer_n as_o they_o be_v call_v lead_v away_o into_o these_o delusion_n by_o that_o impostor_n &_o sorcerer_n john_n gib_n who_o never_o increase_v to_o such_o a_o number_n as_o be_v then_o fear_v &_o report_v be_v within_o thirty_o &_o most_o part_v woman_n all_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v be_v through_o mercy_n reclaim_v from_o that_o destructive_a way_n which_o through_o grace_n the_o reproach_v remnant_n adhere_v to_o the_o foresay_a testimony_n have_v always_o a_o abhorrence_n of_o wherefore_o that_o ignorant_a &_o impudent_a calumny_n of_o their_o consortship_n with_o gibs_n follower_n be_v only_o the_o vent_n of_o viperous_a envy_n for_o they_o be_v the_o first_o that_o discover_v they_o and_o who_o pain_n the_o lord_n bless_v in_o reclaim_v they_o and_o be_v always_o so_o far_o from_o partake_v with_o they_o that_o to_o this_o day_n these_o that_o have_v come_v off_o from_o that_o way_n and_o have_v offer_v the_o confession_n of_o their_o scandal_n do_v still_o complain_v of_o their_o overrigid_a severity_n in_o not_o admit_v they_o to_o their_o select_a fellowship_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v this_o undeniable_a demonstration_n that_o whereas_o the_o persecute_v court_n of_o inquisition_n do_v always_o extend_v the_o utmost_a severity_n against_o the_o ouner_n of_o this_o testimony_n yet_o they_o spare_v they_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n then_o in_o scotland_n be_v so_o we●_n please_v with_o gib_n blasphemy_n that_o he_o favour_v he_o extraordinarly_a and_o free_o dismiss_v he_o this_o be_v a_o cloudy_a &_o dark_a day_n but_o not_o without_o a_o burn_a &_o shine_a light_n as_o long_o as_o that_o faithful_a minister_n of_o christ_n mr_n donald_n cargil_n be_v follow_v the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o short_o after_o this_o finish_v his_o testimony_n be_v apprehend_v with_o other_o two_o faithful_a &_o zealous_a witness_n of_o christ_n mr_n walter_n smith_n and_o mr_n james_n boog_n who_o with_o 2_o more_o be_v altogether_o at_o edinburgh_n 27._o julij_fw-la 1681._o crow_v with_o the_o glory_n of_o martyrdom_n then_o come_v the_o day_n of_o the_o remnant_n vexation_n trouble_n darkness_n &_o dimness_n of_o anguish_n wherein_o who_o so_o look_v unto_o the_o land_n can_v see_v nothing_o but_o darkness_n &_o sorrow_n &_o the_o light_n darken_v in_o the_o heaven_n thereof_o wherein_o neither_o star_n nor_o sun_n appear_v for_o many_o day_n and_o poor_a people_n be_v make_v to_o grope_v for_o the_o wall_n like_o the_o blind_a and_o to_o stumble_v in_o noon_n day_n as_o in_o the_o night_n while_o the_o persecution_n advance_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n a_o violent_a spait_n of_o defection_n carry_v down_o the_o most_o part_n of_o minister_n &_o professor_n before_o it_o drive_v they_o to_o course_n of_o sinful_a &_o scandalous_a conforming_n with_o the_o time_n corruption_n compearing_n before_o their_o court_n complying_n with_o their_o command_n pay_v of_o these_o cesses_fw-la and_o other_o exaction_n take_v of_o their_o oath_n &_o bond_n and_o countenance_v their_o prelatical_a church-service_n which_o they_o be_v ashamed_a to_o do_v before_o and_o thereupon_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o division_n and_o confusion_n be_v augment_v and_o poor_a people_n that_o desire_v to_o cleave_v to_o the_o testimony_n be_v more_o &_o more_o offend_v and_o stumble_v at_o the_o minister_n who_o either_o leave_v the_o land_n in_o that_o clamant_fw-la call_v of_o the_o people_n necessity_n or_o lurk_v in_o their_o own_o retirement_n and_o decline_v the_o duty_n of_o that_o day_n leave_v people_n to_o determine_v themselves_o in_o all_o their_o perplexity_n as_o a_o prey_n to_o all_o tentation_n but_o the_o tender_a pastor_n and_o shepherd_n of_o israel_n who_o lead_v the_o blind_a in_o the_o way_n they_o know_v not_o do_v not_o forsake_v a_o remnant_n in_o that_o hour_n of_o tentation_n who_o keep_v the_o word_n of_o his_o patience_n and_o as_o he_o help_v those_o that_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o enemy_n to_o witness_v a_o good_a confession_n so_o he_o strengthen_v the_o zeal_n of_o the_o remain_a contender_n against_o all_o the_o
party_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o which_o they_o slay_v the_o captain_n and_o about_o 12_o or_o some_o more_o of_o his_o man_n and_o afterward_o they_o disperse_v themselves_o also_o the_o enemy_n search_v the_o country_n glean_v up_o the_o e._n of_o argyle_n himself_o col._n rumbol_v a_o englishman_n mr_n thomas_n archer_n minister_n gavin_n russel_n a_o david_n law_n who_o be_v all_o condemn_a &_o execute_v at_o edinburgh_n and_o many_o other_o who_o be_v banish_v to_o america_n and_o about_o some_o 20_o in_o the_o highland_n who_o be_v hang_v at_o inerarie_a in_o england_n the_o d._n of_o monmouths_n expedition_n though_o it_o have_v more_o action_n yet_o terminate_v in_o the_o same_o success_n the_o loss_n of_o many_o hundred_o life_n many_o kill_v in_o battle_n and_o afterwas_fw-mi by_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n several_a hunderd_n in_o the_o west_n of_o england_n be_v carry_v about_o and_o hang_v before_o the_o door_n of_o their_o owned_a habitation_n and_o to_o make_v his_o captain_n sport_n by_o the_o way_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n when_o the_o murder_a humour_n come_v in_o their_o head_n so_o many_o of_o the_o poor_a captive_n be_v hang_v as_o a_o prodigious_a monument_n of_o monstrous_a cruelty_n this_o be_v the_o comencement_n of_o the_o present_a tyrant_n government_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o wanderer_n in_o scotland_n tho'_o they_o do_v not_o associate_v with_o this_o expedition_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o too_o promiscuous_a admittence_n of_o person_n to_o trust_v in_o that_o party_n who_o be_v then_o and_o since_o have_v discover_v themselves_o to_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o cause_n and_o because_o they_o can_v not_o espouse_v their_o declaration_n as_o the_o state_n of_o their_o quarrel_n be_v not_o concert_v according_a to_o the_o constant_a plea_n of_o the_o scots_a covenanter_n and_o for_o other_o reason_n give_v in_o their_o late_a vindication_n yet_o against_o this_o usurpation_n of_o a_o bloody_a papist_n advance_v himself_o to_o the_o throne_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n they_o publish_v another_o declaration_n at_o sanquhair_n may_v 28._o 1685._o wherein_o approve_v &_o adhere_v unto_o all_o their_o former_a declaration_n and_o consider_v that_o james_n duke_n of_o york_n a_o profess_a &_o excommunicate_a papist_n be_v proclaim_v to_o testify_v their_o resentment_n of_o that_o deed_n and_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v unto_o the_o world_n that_o they_o be_v free_a thereof_o by_o concurrence_n or_o connivance_n they_o protest_v against_o the_o foresay_a proclamation_n of_o james_n duke_n of_o york_n as_o king_n in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v the_o choose_n of_o a_o murderer_n to_o be_v a_o governor_n who_o have_v shed_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o saint_n that_o it_o be_v the_o height_n of_o confederacy_n with_o a_o idolater_n for_o bid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n contrary_a to_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o gen._n ass._n of_o the_o church_n julij_fw-la 27._o 1649._o and_o contrary_a to_o many_o wholesome_a &_o laudable_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o safety_n faith_n conscience_n &_o christian_a liberty_n of_o a_o christian_a people_n to_o choose_v a_o subject_n of_o antichrist_n to_o be_v their_o supreme_a magistrate_n and_o to_o entrust_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o work_n &_o people_n of_o god_n with_o the_o interest_n of_o both_o and_o upon_o many_o important_a ground_n &_o reason_n which_o there_o they_o express_v they_o protest_v against_o the_o validity_n &_o constitution_n of_o that_o parliament_n approve_v &_o ratify_v the_o foresay_a proclamation_n and_o against_o all_o kind_n of_o popery_n in_o general_n &_o particular_a head_n as_o abjure_v by_o the_o national_a covenant_n and_o abrogate_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o against_o its_o entry_n again_o into_o this_o land_n and_o every_o thing_n that_o do_v or_o may_v direct_o or_o indirect_o make_v way_n for_o the_o same_o disclaim_v likewise_o all_o sectarianisme_n malignancy_n and_o any_o confederacy_n therewith_o this_o be_v their_o testimony_n against_o popery_n in_o the_o season_n thereof_o which_o tho'_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o condemn_v as_o any_o former_a declaration_n yet_o neither_o in_o this_o have_v they_o the_o concurrence_n of_o any_o minister_n or_o professor_n who_o as_o they_o have_v be_v silent_a and_o omit_v a_o seasonable_a testimony_n against_o prelacy_n and_o the_o supremacy_n when_o these_o be_v introduce_v so_o now_o also_o even_o when_o this_o wicked_a mystery_n &_o conspiracy_n of_o popery_n &_o tyranny_n twist_v together_o in_o the_o present_a design_n of_o antichrist_n have_v make_v so_o great_a a_o progress_n and_o be_v evident_o bring_v above_o board_n they_o be_v leave_v to_o let_v ●lip_v this_o opportunity_n of_o a_o testimony_n also_o to_o the_o reproach_n of_o the_o decline_a &_o far_o degenerate_a church_n of_o scotland_n yea_o to_o their_o shame_n the_o very_a rabble_n of_o ignorant_a people_n may_v be_v bring_v as_o a_o witness_n against_o the_o body_n of_o presbyterian_a minister_n in_o scotland_n in_o that_o they_o testify_v their_o detestation_n of_o the_o first_o erection_n of_o the_o idolatrous_a mass_n and_o some_o of_o the_o souldierie_a and_o such_o as_o have_v no_o profession_n of_o religion_n suffer_v unto_o death_n for_o speak_v against_o popery_n and_o the_o design_n of_o the_o king_n while_o the_o minister_n be_v silent_a and_o some_o of_o the_o curate_n and_o member_n of_o the_o late_a parliament_n 1686._o make_v some_o stickle_n against_o the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o penal_a statute_n against_o papist_n while_o presbyterian_o from_o who_o may_v have_v be_v expect_v great_a opposition_n be_v sleep_v in_o a_o profound_a submission_n i_o can_v without_o confusion_n of_o spirit_n touch_v these_o obvious_a &_o dolorous_a reflection_n and_o yet_o in_o candour_n can_v forbear_v they_o however_o the_o persecution_n against_o the_o wanderer_n go_v on_o and_o more_o cruel_a edict_n be_v give_v forth_o against_o they_o while_o a_o relent_a abatement_n of_o severity_n be_v pretend_v against_o other_o dissenter_n at_o length_n what_o can_v not_o be_v obtain_v by_o law_n at_o the_o late_a parliament_n for_o take_v off_o the_o statute_n against_o papist_n be_v effectuate_v by_o prerogative_n and_o to_o make_v it_o pass_v with_o the_o great_a approbation_n it_o be_v convoy_v in_o a_o channel_n of_o pretend_a clemency_n offer_v a_o sort_n of_o liberty_n but_o real_o introduce_v a_o licentious_a latitude_n for_o bring_v in_o all_o future_a snare_n by_o take_v off_o some_o former_a as_o arbitrar_o as_o before_o they_o be_v impose_v in_o a_o proclamation_n date_v feb._n 12._o 1687._o grant_v by_o the_o king_n sovereign_a authority_n prerogative_n royal_a and_o absolute_a power_n which_o all_o subject_n be_v to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n a_o royal_a toleration_n to_o the_o several_a professor_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n aftername_v with_o &_o under_o the_o several_a condition_n restriction_n &_o limitation_n aftermentioned_a in_o the_o first_o place_n tolerate_v the_o moderate_a presbyterian_o to_o meet_v in_o their_o private_a house_n and_o there_o to_o hear_v all_o such_o minister_n as_o either_o have_v or_o be_v willing_a to_o accept_v of_o the_o indulgence_n allanerly_a and_o none_o other_o and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o say_v or_o do_v contrare_fw-la to_o the_o well_o &_o peace_n of_o his_o reign_n seditious_a or_o treasonable_a under_o the_o high_a pain_n these_o crime_n will_v import_v nor_o be_v they_o to_o presume_v to_o build_v meet_v house_n or_o to_o use_v outhouse_n or_o barn_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v his_o royal_a will_n &_o pleasure_n that_o field_n conventicle_n and_o such_o as_o preach_v at_o they_o or_o who_o shall_v any_o way_n assist_v or_o connive_v at_o they_o shall_v be_v prosecute_v according_a to_o the_o utmost_a severity_n of_o law_n make_v against_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n tolerate_v the_o quaker_n to_o meet_v &_o exercise_v in_o their_o form_n in_o any_o place_n or_o place_n appoint_v for_o their_o worship_n and_o by_o the_o same_o absolute_a power_n foresay_a suspending_a stope_a &_o disable_n all_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n custom_n or_o constitution_n against_o any_o roman_a catholic_n subject_n so_o that_o they_o shall_v in_o all_o thing_n be_v as_o free_a in_o all_o respect_n as_o any_o protestant_a subject_n whatsoever_o not_o only_o to_o exercise_v their_o religion_n but_o to_o enjoy_v all_o office_n benefice_n etc._n etc._n which_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o bestow_v upon_o they_o in_o all_o time_n come_v and_o cass_v annul_v &_o discharge_v all_o oath_n whatsoever_o and_o test_n and_o law_n enjoin_v they_o and_o in_o place_n of_o they_o this_o oath_n only_o be_v to_o be_v take_v i_o a._n b._n do_v acknowledge_v testify_v &_o declare_v that_o james_n the_o seven_o &c._n &c._n be_v rightful_a king_n &_o supreme_a governor_n of_o these_o realm_n and_o
over_o all_o person_n therein_o and_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o subject_n on_o any_o pretence_n or_o for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o or_o any_o commissionated_a by_o he_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v never_o so_o rise_v in_o arm_n nor_o assist_v any_o who_o shall_v so_o do_v and_o that_o i_o shall_v never_o resist_v his_o power_n or_o authority_n nor_o ever_o oppose_v this_o authority_n to_o his_o person_n but_o shall_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o my_o power_n assist_v defend_v &_o maintain_v he_o his_o heir_n &_o lawful_a successor_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o absolute_a power_n &_o authority_n against_o all_o deadly_a and_o by_o the_o same_o absolute_a power_n give_v his_o full_a &_o ample_a indemnity_n to_o all_o the_o foresay_a sort_n of_o people_n under_o the_o foresay_a restriction_n here_o be_v a_o proclamation_n for_o a_o prince_n that_o proclaim_v he_o in_o who_o name_n it_o be_v emit_v to_o be_v the_o great_a tyrant_n that_o ever_o live_v in_o the_o world_n and_o their_o revolt_n who_o have_v disoun_v he_o to_o be_v the_o just_a that_o ever_o be_v for_o herein_o that_o monster_n of_o prerogative_n be_v not_o only_o advance_v paramount_n to_o all_o law_n divine_a &_o humane_a but_o far_o surmount_v all_o the_o lust_n impudence_n &_o insolence_n of_o all_o the_o roman_a sicilian_a turkish_a tartarian_a or_o indian_a tyrant_n that_o ever_o trample_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o mankind_n who_o have_v indeed_o demand_v absolute_a subjection_n &_o surrender_v of_o their_o life_n land_n &_o liberty_n at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o never_o arrive_v at_o such_o a_o height_n of_o arrogance_n as_o this_o do_v to_o claim_v absolute_a obedience_n without_o reserve_n of_o conscience_n religion_n honour_n or_o reason_n not_o only_o that_o which_o ignorant_o be_v call_v passive_a never_o to_o resist_v he_o not_o only_o on_o any_o pretence_n but_o for_o any_o cause_n even_o tho'_o he_o shall_v command_v his_o popish_a janissary_n to_o murder_n &_o massacre_v all_o protestant_n which_o be_v the_o tender_a mercy_n &_o burn_a fervent_a charity_n of_o papist_n but_o also_o of_o absolute_a active_a obedience_n without_o reserve_n to_o assist_v defend_v &_o maintain_v he_o in_o every_o thing_n whereby_o he_o shall_v be_v please_v to_o exercise_v his_o absolute_a power_n tho'_o he_o shall_v command_v to_o burn_v the_o bible_n as_o well_o as_o the_o covenant_n as_o already_o he_o applaud_v john_n gib_n in_o do_v of_o it_o and_o to_o burn_v and_o butcher_v all_o that_o will_v not_o go_v to_o mass_n which_o we_o have_v all_o ground_n to_o expect_v will_v be_v the_o end_n of_o his_o clemency_n at_o last_o herein_o he_o claim_v a_o power_n to_o command_v what_o he_o will_v and_o oblige_a subject_n to_o obey_v whatsoever_o he_o will_v command_v a_o power_n to_o rescind_v stop_v &_o disable_v all_o law_n which_o unhinge_n all_o stability_n and_o unsettle_v all_o the_o security_n of_o humane_a society_n yea_o extinguish_v all_o that_o remain_v of_o natural_a liberty_n wherein_o as_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o representation_n of_o the_o threaten_a danger_n impend_v over_o protestant_n pag._n 53._o it_o be_v very_o natural_a to_o observe_v that_o he_o allow_v the_o government_n under_o which_o we_o be_v bear_v and_o to_o which_o we_o be_v swear_v to_o be_v hereby_o subvert_v &_o change_v and_o that_o thereupon_o we_o be_v not_o only_o absolve_v &_o acquit_v from_o all_o allegiance_n to_o he_o but_o indispensable_o oblige_v by_o the_o tie_n &_o engagment_n that_o be_v upon_o we_o to_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o the_o use_n of_o all_o mean_n &_o endeavour_n against_o he_o as_o a_o enemy_n of_o the_o people_n &_o subverter_n of_o the_o legal_a government_n but_o this_o be_v so_o gross_a and_o grievous_o grip_v in_o its_o restriction_n as_o to_o person_n as_o to_o the_o place_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n allow_v the_o presbyterian_o in_o preach_v that_o it_o be_v disdain_v of_o all_o and_o therefore_o he_o behove_v to_o busk_n it_o better_o and_o mend_v the_o matter_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o council_n the_o supreme_a law_n of_o scotland_n bear_v date_n march_v 31._o 1687._o of_o this_o tenor_n whereas_o we_o do_v recommend_v to_o you_o to_o take_v care_n that_o any_o of_o the_o presbyterian_o shall_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o preach_v but_o such_o only_a as_o shall_v have_v your_o allowance_n for_o the_o same_o and_o that_o they_o at_o the_o receive_v the_o indulgence_n shall_v take_v the_o oath_n contain_v in_o the_o proclamation_n these_o be_v therefore_o to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o thereby_o we_o mean_v such_o of_o they_o as_o do_v not_o solemn_o take_v the_o test_n but_o if_o nevertheless_o the_o presbyterian_a preacher_n do_v scruple_n to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n or_o any_o other_o oath_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o reasonable_a or_o fit_a to_o grant_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o our_o say_a indulgence_n so_o as_o they_o desire_v it_o upon_o these_o term_n it_o be_v now_o our_o will_n &_o pleasure_n to_o grant_v they_o our_o say_a indulgence_n without_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n with_o power_n unto_o they_o to_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a indulgence_n during_o our_o pleasure_n only_o or_o so_o long_a as_o you_o shall_v find_v they_o behave_v themselves_o regular_o &_o peaceable_o without_o give_v any_o cause_n of_o offence_n to_o we_o or_o any_o in_o authority_n or_o trust_n under_o we_o in_o our_o government_n thus_o find_v the_o former_a proposal_n not_o adequate_o apportion_v to_o his_o design_n because_o of_o its_o palpable_a odiousness_n he_o will_v pretend_v his_o meaning_n be_v mistake_v tho'_o it_o be_v manifest_a enough_o and_o mitigate_v the_o matter_n by_o take_v away_o of_o the_o oath_n altogether_o if_o any_o shall_v scruple_n it_o whereas_o he_o can_v not_o but_o know_v that_o all_o that_o have_v sense_n will_v abhor_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v clog_v with_o the_o same_o restriction_n limit_v to_o the_o same_o person_n characterise_v more_o plain_o and_o peremptorly_a with_o a_o addition_n of_o caution_n not_o only_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o say_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n contrare_fw-la to_o the_o well_o &_o peace_n of_o his_o reign_n seditious_a or_o treasonable_a but_o also_o that_o they_o behave_v themselves_o regular_o &_o peaceable_o without_o give_v any_o cause_n of_o offence_n to_o he_o or_o any_o under_o he_o which_o comprehend_v lesser_a offence_n than_o sedition_n or_o treason_n even_o every_o thing_n that_o will_v displease_v a_o tyrant_n and_o a_o papist_n that_o be_v all_o faithfulness_n in_o seasonable_a duty_n or_o testimony_n but_o at_o length_n lest_o the_o difformity_n &_o disparity_n of_o the_o proclamation_n for_o the_o toleration_n in_o scotland_n and_o the_o declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n in_o england_n shall_v make_v his_o pretence_n to_o conscience_n suspect_v of_o disingenuity_n and_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v he_o have_v one_o conscience_n for_o england_n and_o another_o for_o scotland_n therefore_o he_o add_v a_o three_o eke_o to_o the_o liberty_n but_o such_o as_o make_v it_o still_o a_o ill_n favour_v patch_v project_n to_o destroy_v religion_n &_o true_a liberty_n in_o another_o proclamation_n date_v at_o windsor_n june_n 28._o 1687._o wherein_o he_o say_v take_v into_o our_o royal_a consideration_n the_o sinistrous_a interpretation_n which_o either_o have_v or_o may_v be_v make_v of_o some_o restriction_n mention_v in_o the_o last_o we_o have_v think_v fit_a by_o this_o further_a to_o declare_v that_o we_o will_v protect_v our_o archbishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o we_o do_v likewise_o by_o our_o sovereign_a authority_n prerogative_n royal_a and_o absolute_a power_n suspend_v stop_v &_o disable_v all_o penal_a &_o sanguinary_a law_n make_v against_o any_o for_o nonconformity_n to_o the_o religion_n establish_v by_o law_n in_o that_o our_o ancient_a kingdom_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o the_o liberty_n thereby_o grant_v the_o peace_n &_o security_n of_o our_o government_n in_o the_o practice_n thereof_o may_v not_o be_v endanger_v we_o hereby_o strait_o charge_v all_o our_o love_a subject_n that_o as_o we_o do_v give_v they_o leave_v to_o meet_v &_o serve_v god_n after_o their_o owned_a way_n in_o private_a house_n chapel_n or_o place_n purposely_o hire_v or_o build_v for_o that_o use_n so_o that_o they_o take_v care_n that_o nothing_o be_v preach_v or_o teach_v which_o may_v any_o way_n tend_v to_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o our_o people_n from_o we_o &_o our_o government_n and_o that_o their_o meeting_n be_v peaceable_o &_o public_o hold_v and_o all_o person_n free_o admit_v to_o they_o and_o that_o they_o do_v signify_v &_o make_v know_v to_o some_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o next_o privy_a councillor_n sheriff_n steward_n bailiff_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o magistrate_n
security_n indispensible_o require_v of_o he_o before_o &_o at_o his_o entry_n to_o the_o government_n yet_o this_o liberty_n can_v be_v comply_v with_o without_o recognosce_v his_o authority_n that_o he_o arrogate_v in_o give_v it_o see_v he_o tender_v it_o to_o all_o his_o good_a subject_n and_o give_v it_o by_o his_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o the_o liberty_n thereby_o grant_v the_o peace_n &_o security_n of_o the_o government_n in_o the_o practice_n thereof_o may_v not_o be_v endanger_v and_o in_o the_o declaration_n to_o england_n it_o be_v offer_v as_o a_o expedient_a to_o establish_v his_o government_n on_o sach_v a_o foundation_n as_o may_v make_v his_o subject_n happy_a and_o unite_v they_o to_o he_o by_o inclination_n as_o well_o as_o duty_n to_o which_o indeed_o the_o acceptance_n thereof_o have_v a_o very_a apt_a subserviency_n see_v it_o imply_v not_o only_o oun_v of_o the_o government_n out_o of_o duty_n but_o a_o union_n &_o join_v with_o it_o and_o he_o by_o inclination_n which_o be_v a_o cordial_a confederacy_n with_o god_n enemy_n and_o a_o cooperate_n to_o the_o establishment_n of_o his_o tyranny_n that_o the_o peace_n &_o security_n thereof_o may_v not_o be_v endanger_v and_o in_o his_o former_a proclamation_n he_o give_v they_o the_o same_o security_n for_o their_o right_n &_o property_n which_o he_o give_v for_o religion_n and_o in_o the_o english_a declaration_n add_v that_o to_o the_o perfect_a enjoyment_n of_o their_o property_n which_o be_v never_o invade_v etc._n etc._n which_o to_o accept_v be_v not_o only_o to_o take_v the_o security_n of_o a_o manifest_a lie_n but_o to_o prefer_v the_o word_n of_o a_o man_n that_o can_v must_v not_o will_v not_o keep_v it_o without_o go_v cross_n to_o his_o principle_n to_o the_o security_n of_o right_n &_o law_n which_o be_v hereby_o infringe_v and_o to_o acknowledge_v not_o only_o the_o liberty_n of_o religion_n but_o the_o right_n of_o property_n to_o his_o grant_n which_o when_o ever_o it_o be_v remove_v there_o must_v remain_v no_o more_o charter_n for_o it_o but_o stupid_a slavery_n entail_v upon_o posterity_n and_o pure_a &_o perfect_a tyranny_n transmit_v to_o they_o the_o sin_n &_o absurdity_n where_o of_o may_v be_v see_v demonstrate_v head._n 2._o 4_o consider_v the_o fountain_n whence_o it_o flow_v they_o can_v defile_v themselves_o with_o it_o in_o the_o english_a declaration_n it_o flow_v from_o the_o royal_a will_n &_o pleasure_n which_o speak_v a_o domination_n despotical_a &_o arbitrary_a enough_o but_o more_o gentle_o express_v than_o in_o the_o scot_n proclamation_n where_o it_o be_v refound_v on_o sovereign_a authority_n prerogative_n royal_a and_o absolute_a power_n proclaim_v by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n à_fw-fr power_n paramount_n to_o all_o law_n reason_n &_o religion_n and_o outvy_v the_o height_n of_o ottoman_a tyranny_n a_o power_n which_o all_o be_v to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n a_o power_n to_o tolerate_v or_o restrain_v the_o protestant_a religion_n according_a to_o his_o royal_a will_n or_o pleasure_n a_o absolute_a power_n which_o can_v not_o be_v limit_v by_o law_n nor_o most_o sacred_a obligation_n but_o only_o regulate_v by_o the_o royal_a lust_n whereby_o indeed_o he_o may_v suffer_v the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o only_o precarious_o so_o long_o as_o he_o please_v and_o until_o his_o royal_a pleasure_n shall_v be_v to_o command_v the_o establishment_n of_o popery_n which_o then_o must_v be_v comply_v with_o without_o control_n whereby_o all_o the_o tenure_n that_o protestant_n have_v for_o their_o religion_n be_v only_o the_o arbitrary_a word_n of_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n who_o principle_n oblige_v he_o to_o break_v it_o and_o his_o ambition_n to_o disdain_v to_o be_v a_o slave_n to_o it_o now_o the_o acceptance_n of_o this_o grant_n will_v imply_v the_o recognizance_n of_o this_o power_n that_o the_o grant_a claim_n in_o grant_v it_o which_o utter_o dissolve_v all_o government_n and_o all_o security_n for_o religion_n &_o liberty_n and_o all_o the_o precious_a interest_n of_o man_n &_o christian_n which_o to_o acknowledge_v be_v contrare_fw-la to_o scripture_n contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n particular_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o gen._n ass._n julij_fw-la 27._o 1649._o see_v pag._n 89._o etc._n etc._n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o covenant_n 5._o consider_v the_o channel_n in_o which_o it_o be_v convey_v they_o can_v comply_v with_o it_o because_o it_o come_v through_o such_o a_o conveyance_n as_o suspend_v stop_n &_o disable_v all_o penal_a law_n against_o papist_n and_o thereby_o evert_v all_o the_o security_n &_o legal_a bulwark_n that_o protestant_n can_v have_v for_o the_o establishment_n of_o their_o religion_n yea_o in_o effect_n leave_v no_o law_n in_o force_n against_o any_o that_o shall_v attempt_v the_o utter_a subversion_n of_o it_o but_o rati●ies_n &_o leave_v in_o full_a vigour_n all_o wicked_a law_n &_o act_n of_o parliament_n against_o such_o as_o will_v most_o avowed_o assert_v it_o and_o stop_v &_o disable_v none_o of_o the_o most_o cruel_a &_o bloody_a law_n against_o protestant_n for_o the_o most_o cruel_a be_v such_o as_o have_v be_v make_v against_o field-meeting_n which_o be_v hereby_o leave_v in_o full_a force_n &_o vigour_n hence_o as_o he_o have_v formal_o by_o absolute_a power_n suspend_v all_o law_n make_v for_o the_o protection_n of_o our_o religion_n so_o he_o may_v when_o he_o will_v dispense_v with_o all_o the_o law_n make_v for_o its_o establishment_n and_o those_o who_o approve_v the_o one_o by_o such_o a_o acceptance_n can_v disallow_v the_o other_o but_o mus_fw-la recognosce_fw-la a_o power_n in_o the_o king_n to_o subvert_v all_o law_n right_n &_o liberty_n which_o be_v contrare_fw-la to_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o religion_n and_o a_o clear_a breach_n of_o the_o national_a &_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n 6._o consider_v the_o end_n of_o its_o contrivance_n they_o dare_v not_o have_v any_o accession_n to_o accomplish_v such_o wicked_a project_n to_o which_o this_o acceptance_n will_v be_v so_o native_o subservient_fw-fr the_o express_a end_n of_o this_o grant_v be_v to_o unite_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o he_o in_o loyalty_n and_o to_o their_o neighbour_n in_o love_n as_o in_o the_o former_a proclamation_n and_o that_o by_o the_o liberty_n grant_v the_o peace_n &_o security_n of_o his_o government_n in_o the_o practice_n thereof_o may_v not_o be_v endanger_v as_o in_o the_o latter_a proclamation_n and_o to_o unite_v the_o subject_n to_o he_o by_o inclination_n as_o well_o as_o duty_n which_o he_o think_v can_v be_v do_v by_o no_o mean_n so_o effectual_o as_o by_o grant_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o religion_n as_o in_o the_o english_a declaration_n whence_o we_o may_v gather_v not_o obscure_o what_o be_v the_o proper_a tendency_n of_o it_o both_z as_o to_o the_o work_n &_o worker_n to_o wit_n to_o incline_v &_o induce_v we_o by_o flattery_n to_o a_o lawless_a loyalty_n and_o a_o stupid_a content_a slavery_n when_o he_o can_v compel_v we_o by_o force_n and_o make_v we_o active_o cooperate_v in_o set_v &_o settle_v his_o tyranny_n in_o the_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o all_o his_o usurpation_n robbery_n &_o encroachment_n upon_o our_o religion_n law_n &_o liberty_n and_o to_o incorporate_v we_o with_o babylon_n for_o who_o be_v the_o neighbour_n he_o will_v have_v we_o unite_v with_o in_o love_n but_o the_o papist_n against_o who_o all_o the_o lover_n of_o christ_n must_v profess_v themselves_o irreconcilable_a enemy_n the_o english_a declaration_n do_v further_a discover_v the_o design_n of_o this_o device_n in_o one_o expression_n which_o will_v most_o easy_o be_v obtain_v to_o be_v believe_v of_o any_o in_o it_o viz._n that_o he_o hearty_o wish_n that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o these_o dominion_n be_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n which_o clear_o insinuate_v that_o hereby_o he_o will_v entice_v they_o to_o commit_v fornication_n with_o that_o mother_n of_o harlot_n which_o entice_v to_o idolatry_n if_o we_o consult_v the_o scripture_n shall_v meet_v with_o another_o sort_n of_o entertainment_n than_o such_o a_o kind_n &_o thankful_a acceptance_n which_o be_v not_o a_o oppose_a of_o such_o a_o wicked_a wish_n but_o a_o encourage_n &_o corroberate_v of_o it_o and_o further_o he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o former_a tract_n of_o persecution_n never_o obtain_v the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v employ_v for_o after_o all_o the_o frequent_a &_o press_a endeavour_n that_o be_v use_v to_o reduce_v this_o kingdom_n to_o a_o exact_a conformity_n in_o religion_n it_o be_v visible_a the_o success_n have_v not_o answer_v the_o design_n and_o that_o the_o difficulty_n be_v invincible_a wherein_o we_o may_v note_v his_o extort_a acknowledgement_n that_o all_o former_a endeavour_n to_o destroy_v the_o work_n of_o god_n have_v be_v
visible_a kingdom_n of_o which_o the_o government_n be_v lay_v upon_o his_o shoulder_n against_o the_o heaven-daring_a usurpation_n &_o encroachment_n make_v thereupon_o both_o as_o he_o be_v mediator_n &_o king_n &_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o he_o be_v god_n &_o universal_a king_n of_o the_o world_n as_o he_o be_v mediator_n it_o be_v his_o peculiar_a prerogative_n to_o have_v a_o supremacy_n &_o sole_a sovereignty_n over_o his_o owned_a kingdom_n to_o institute_v his_o owned_a government_n to_o constitute_v his_o owned_a law_n to_o ordain_v his_o owned_a officer_n to_o appoint_v his_o owned_a ordinance_n which_o he_o will_v have_v observe_v without_o alteration_n addition_n or_o diminution_n until_o his_o second_o come_v this_o his_o prerogative_n have_v be_v &_o be_v invade_v by_o erastian_n prelacy_n sacrilegious_a supremacy_n and_o now_o by_o antichristian_a popery_n which_o have_v overturn_v his_o government_n invert_v his_o law_n subvert_v his_o officer_n &_o pervert_v his_o ordinance_n as_o he_o be_v god_n &_o universal_a king_n it_o be_v his_o in_o communicable_a property_n &_o glory_n not_o only_o to_o have_v absolute_a &_o illimited_a power_n but_o to_o invest_v his_o depute_a minister_n of_o justice_n with_o his_o authority_n &_o ordinance_n of_o magistracy_n to_o be_v administer_v in_o subordination_n to_o he_o to_o be_v regulate_v by_o his_o law_n and_o to_o be_v improve_v for_o his_o glory_n &_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n this_o glory_n of_o his_o have_v be_v invade_v by_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n arrogate_a to_o themselves_o a_o absolute_a power_n intrude_a themselves_o without_o his_o investment_n into_o authority_n in_o a_o rebellion_n against_o he_o in_o opposition_n to_o his_o law_n and_o abuse_v it_o to_o his_o dishonour_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o mankind_n against_o both_o which_o encroachment_n the_o present_a testimony_n be_v state_v in_o a_o witness_n for_o religion_n &_o liberty_n to_o both_o which_o these_o be_v destructive_a this_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v the_o result_n &_o tendency_n of_o the_o testimony_n in_o all_o its_o part_n oppose_v by_o the_o enemy_n of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n and_o the_o end_n of_o all_o their_o opposition_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o this_o crinomenon_fw-la who_o shall_v he_o king_n jesus_n or_o cesar_n let_v any_o serious_o search_v into_o all_o their_o proclamation_n &_o edict_n against_o religion_n &_o liberty_n this_o will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o soul_n &_o sense_n of_o they_o practical_o &_o real_o speak_v to_o this_o purpose_n especial_o since_o this_o man_n come_v to_o the_o throne_n j._n r._n james_z the_o 7_o 2_o by_o the_o v._o of_o g._n king_n of_o scotland_n england_n france_n &_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o antichristian_a faith_n to'all_a &_o sundry_a our_o good_a subject_n who_o these_o present_n do_v or_o many_o concern_n greeting_n we_o have_v take_v into_o our_o royal_a consideration_n the_o many_o &_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o that_o our_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n especial_o of_o late_a year_n through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n &_o the_o great_a heat_n &_o animosity_n betwixt_o the_o professor_n thereof_o and_o our_o good_a &_o faithful_a subject_n who_o faith_n &_o religion_n be_v subject_a &_o subservient_fw-fr to_o our_o royal_a will_n the_o supreme_a law_n &_o reason_n &_o public_a conscience_n to_o the_o disappointment_n of_o our_o project_n restraint_n of_o our_o pleasure_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o royal_a power_n converting●_n true_a loyalty_n &_o absolute_a subjection_n into_o word_n &_o name_n which_o we_o care_v not_o for_o of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n conscience_n &_o the_o word_n of_o god_n thereby_o withdraw_v some_o to_o the_o christian_a faction_n from_o a_o absolute_a &_o implicit_a subjection_n to_o we_o &_o our_o will_n as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o superior_a law_n to_o which_o they_o may_v appeal_v and_o consider_v that_o these_o rebellious_a christian_n do_v never_o cease_v to_o assert_v &_o maintain_v strange_a paradox_n such_o principle_n as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o glory_n &_o interest_n of_o our_o government_n as_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n shall_v be_v hem_v in_o with_o limit_n and_o that_o their_o act_n &_o action_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o another_o rule_n than_o their_o owned_a authority_n to_o make_v they_o lawful_a that_o something_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n authority_n that_o there_o be_v a_o kingdom_n within_o a_o kingdom_n not_o subordinate_a to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o there_o be_v another_o king_n superior_a to_o the_o supreme_a who_o they_o will_v rather_o obey_v than_o we_o and_o that_o we_o must_v either_o take_v law_n from_o he_o or_o otherwise_o we_o be_v not_o magistrate_n and_o consider_v also_o their_o practice_n be_v conform_v to_o their_o principle_n they_o will_v not_o obey_v our_o law_n but_o the_o law_n of_o another_o inconsistent_a with_o we_o and_o will_v calculate_v their_o religion_n according_a to_o his_o law_n and_o not_o according_a to_o we_o and_o continual_o make_v their_o address_n to_o and_o receive_v ambassador_n from_o a_o prince_n who_o we_o know_v not_o who_o our_o predecessor_n of_o true_o worthy_a memory_n do_v crucify_v one_o jesus_n who_o be_v dead_a who_o they_o affirm_v to_o be_v alive_a who_o government_n they_o allege_v be_v supreme_a over_o all_o king_n who_o they_o acknowledge_v but_o as_o his_o vassal_n be_v now_o by_o favourable_a fortune_n not_o only_o bring_v to_o the_o imperial_a croun_n of_o these_o kingdom_n through_o the_o great_a difficulty_n but_o preserve_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o our_o royal_a ancestor_n which_o from_o our_o great_a founder_n nimrod_n of_o glorious_a memory_n and_o our_o illustrious_a predecessor_n pharaoh_n nabuchadnezzar_n herod_n the_o great_a nero_n caligula_n etc._n etc._n of_o bless_a &_o pious_a memory_n have_v be_v ever_o opposite_a to_o and_o project_v the_o destruction_n of_o that_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n do_v after_o their_o laudable_a example_n resolve_v to_o suppress_v that_o kingdom_n by_o all_o the_o mean_n &_o may_v we_o can_v use_v because_o his_o government_n be_v hateful_a to_o we_o his_o yoke_n heavy_a his_o say_n be_v hard_a his_o law_n be_v contrary_a to_o our_o lust_n therefore_o we_o will_v not_o let_v this_o man_n reign_n over_o we_o we_o will_v break_v his_o bond_n and_o cast_v away_o his_o cord_n from_o we_o and_o advance_v &_o exerce_fw-la our_o sovereign_a authority_n prerogative_n royal_a &_o absolute_a power_n which_o all_o our_o subject_n be_v to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n and_o as_o by_o virtue_n of_o our_o supremacy_n whereby_o we_o be_v above_o all_o but_o such_o as_o we_o be_v please_v to_o subject_n ourselves_o to_o settle_v by_o law_n and_o lineal_o derive_v to_o we_o as_o a_o inherent_a right_n to_o the_o croun_n we_o have_v power_n to_o order_v all_o matter_n of_o church_n as_o well_o as_o state_n as_o we_o in_o our_o royal_a wisdom_n shall_v think_v fit_a all_o law_n &_o act_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o according_o in_o our_o royal_a wisdom_n have_v overturn_v the_o platform_n of_o that_o government_n which_o christ_n have_v institute_v raze_v all_o court_v fence_v in_o his_o name_n and_o severe_o interdict_v all_o meeting_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o entertainment_n of_o his_o ambassador_n many_o of_o who_o in_o contempt_n of_o he_o that_o send_v they_o we_o have_v punish_v according_a to_o law_n for_o negotiate_v his_o affair_n in_o our_o kingdom_n without_o our_o pleasure_n &_o require_v allegiance_n &_o obedience_n to_o he_o after_o we_o have_v exauctorate_v he_o we_o have_v also_o establish_v our_o right_a trusty_a &_o entire_o belove_a clerk_n in_o ecclesiastic_a affair_n and_o their_o underling_n by_o our_o authority_n to_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o business_n of_o religion_n and_o impower_v our_o right_a trusty_a &_o well_o belove_v cousin_n &_o counsellor_n to_o compel_v all_o to_o submit_v to_o they_o by_o fining_n confining_n imprisonment_n banishment_n oath_n &_o bond_n and_o all_o legal_a mean_n so_o now_o have_v prosecute_v this_o war_n against_o christ_n to_o this_o length_n that_o we_o have_v no_o fear_n of_o a_o rally_n of_o his_o force_n again_o so_o often_o beat_v we_o be_v now_o engage_v with_o other_o antichristian_a prince_n to_o give_v our_o power_n to_o our_o holy_a father_n antichrist_n so_o far_o as_o may_v serve_v his_o purpose_n to_o oppse_n christ_n in_o his_o way_n but_o we_o reserve_v so_o much_o to_o our_o seeve_n as_o may_v encroach_v upon_o he_o in_o our_o capacity_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o restore_v to_o antichrist_n our_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n from_o who_o we_o borrow_v it_o and_o for_o which_o we_o have_v no_o use_n at_o present_a but_o we_o resolve_v to_o maintain_v &_o prosecute_v our_o sovereign_a authority_n prerogative_n royal_a and_o
absolute_a power_n foresay_a against_o christ_n and_o without_o subordation_n to_o he_o from_o who_o as_o we_o seek_v none_o so_o we_o receive_v no_o power_n by_o his_o warrant_n &_o grant_v and_o against_o who_o we_o mind_n to_o manage_v it_o to_o the_o utter_v most_o of_o out_o power_n yet_o reflect_v upon_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o four_o last_o reign_n how_o after_o all_o the_o frequent_a &_o press_a endeavour_n that_o be_v use_v in_o each_o of_o they_o to_o reduce_v our_o kingdom_n to_o antichrist_n the_o subject_n of_o christ_n be_v so_o stubborn_a that_o the_o success_n have_v not_o answer_v the_o design_n we_o must_v now_o change_v our_o method_n alittle_o and_o tolerate_v that_o profession_n of_o christ_n which_o we_o can_v yet_o get_v overturn_v his_o subject_n be_v so_o numerous_a but_o always_o upon_o these_o term_n that_o they_o take_v aspecial_a care_n that_o nothing_o be_v preach_v or_o teach_v among_o they_o which_o may_v be_v a_o testimony_n for_o christ_n prerogative_n in_o opposition_n to_o our_o usurpation_n or_o may_v any_o way_n tend_v to_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o our_o people_n from_o we_o or_o our_o government_n or_o preach_v his_o truth_n which_o we_o have_v condemn_v as_o seditious_a &_o treasonable_a under_o the_o high_a pain_n these_o crime_n will_v import_v hereby_o we_o shall_v establish_v our_o government_n on_o such_o a_o foundation_n on_o the_o ruin_n of_o christ_n as_o may_v make_v our_o subject_n happy_a and_o unite_v they_o to_o we_o by_o inclination_n as_o well_o as_o duty_n in_o a_o belief_n that_o we_o will_v not_o constrain_v conscience_n in_o matter_n of_o mere_a religion_n for_o which_o we_o have_v a_o dispensation_n from_o our_o holy-father_n and_o also_o from_o our_o owned_a absoluteness_n to_o be_v slave_n to_o this_o promise_v no_o long_o then_o consist_v with_o our_o interest_n and_o which_o we_o have_v power_n to_o interpret_v as_o we_o please_v and_o will_v have_v all_o to_o understand_v that_o no_o testimony_n for_o christ_n supremacy_n against_o our_o encroachment_n thereupon_o shall_v be_v comprehend_v under_o these_o matter_n of_o mere_a religion●or_n ●or_z which_o the_o conscience_n shall_v not_o be_v constrain_v but_o we_o will_v have_v the_o conscience_n of_o such_o subject_n of_o he_o that_o dare_v assert_v it_o bring_v to_o a_o test_n &_o probation_n how_o they_o stand_v affect_v in_o this_o competition_n betwixt_o we_o &_o this_o king_n jesus_n and_o see_v whether_o they_o will_v oune_v or_o decline_v our_o authority_n because_o not_o of_o he_o nor_o for_o he_o nor_o to_o he_o but_o against_o he_o &_o all_o his_o interest_n our_o will_n be_v therefore_o that_o all_o who_o will_v countenance_v any_o other_o meeting_n of_o his_o subject_n than_o we_o have_v allow_v or_o connive_v at_o they_o shall_v be_v prosecute_v according_a to_o the_o utmost_a severity_n of_o our_o law_n make_v against_o they_o which_o we_o leave_v in_o full_a force_n &_o vigour_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o premise_n and_o for_o this_o effect_n we_o further_o command_v all_o our_o judge_n magistrate_n &_o officer_n of_o our_o force_n to_o prosecute_v all_o these_o subject_n &_o follower_n of_o christ_n who_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o treat_v with_o or_o pay_v homage_n to_o that_o exauctorate_v king_n of_o they_o in_o their_o assembly_n with_o his_o ambassador_n in_o the_o field_n with_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n as_o they_o will_v avoid_v our_o high_a displeasure_n for_o we_o be_v confident_a none_o will_v after_o these_o liberty_n &_o freedom_n we_o have_v give_v to_o all_o without_o reserve_n to_o serve_v god_n public_o in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o we_o by_o our_o sovereign_a authority_n prerogative_n royal_a &_o absolute_a power_n foresay_a have_v prescribe_v &_o allow_v presume_v to_o meet_v in_o these_o assembly_n except_o such_o who_o loyalty_n to_o christ_n do_v alienate_v they_o from_o we_o &_o our_o government_n as_o also_o under_o the_o same_o certification_n by_o the_o same_o sovereign_a authority_n prerogative_n royal_a &_o absolute_a power_n foresay_a we_o charge_v empower_v warrant_v &_o authorize_v against_o all_o hazard_n hell_n except_v all_o our_o foresay_a judge_n &_o officer_n in_o their_o respective_a place_n to_o prosecute_v &_o execute_v our_o law_n against_o all_o that_o may_v be_v suspect_v or_o convict_v of_o their_o adherence_n to_o christ_n or_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o oun_v their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o as_o their_o liege_n lord_n by_o solemn_a covenant_n which_o we_o have_v cause_v burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hangman_n and_o declare_v criminal_a to_o oune_v it_o or_o shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o decline_a allegiance_n to_o we_o &_o our_o absolute_a authority_n state_v in_o opposition_n to_o he_o &_o he_o or_o of_o maintain_v that_o pernicious_a principle_n inconsistent_a with_o our_o government_n that_o their_o life_n be_v their_o owned_a which_o they_o will_v preserve_v without_o surrender_n to_o our_o mercy_n all_o which_o we_o command_v to_o be_v execute_v to_o death_n or_o banish_v as_o slave_n as_o shall_v be_v find_v most_o conducible_a to_o our_o interest_n and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o few_o that_o remain_v of_o that_o way_n may_v be_v total_o exterminate_v we_o strait_o command_v all_o our_o soldier_n horse_n &_o foot_n to_o be_v ready_a upon_o order_n to_o march_v &_o make_v search_n pursue_v &_o follow_v seize_v &_o apprehend_v kill_v &_o slay_v &_o cause_n to_o perish_v all_o such_o whether_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v at_o meeting_n or_o in_o their_o wander_n wherever_o they_o may_v be_v apprehend_v and_o ordain_v all_o our_o good_a subject_n to_o be_v assistant_n to_o these_o our_o force_n in_o prosecute_a this_o war_n against_o christ_n and_o his_o follower_n and_o contribute_v their_o best_a help_n &_o encouragement_n in_o give_v they_o their_o require_a maintinance_n &_o due_o pay_v the_o cess_n &_o locality_n impose_v for_o that_o end_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o dare_v to_o countenance_n converse_v with_o resett_n harbour_n supply_n or_o keep_v any_o manner_n of_o correspondence_n with_o any_o of_o these_o traitor_n that_o adhere_v to_o christ_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o be_v find_v airt_n &_o part_n with_o they_o and_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o same_o punishment_n to_o which_o they_o be_v liable_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o assist_v our_o force_n to_o apprehend_v and_o raise_v the_o hue_n &_o cry_n after_o they_o wherever_o they_o shall_v be_v see_v that_o they_o may_v be_v forthwith_o pursw_v seize_v cut_v off_o &_o destroy_v which_o we_o order_n to_o be_v instant_o do_v upon_o the_o place_n where_o ●●ey_n or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v apprehend_v &_o that_o without_o any_o delay_n or_o mercy_n to_o age_n or_o sex_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o any_o will_v take_v a_o look_n of_o the_o declaration_n &_o testimony_n of_o the_o other_o party_n without_o prejudice_n or_o stumble_v at_o some_o expression_n which_o may_v be_v offensive_a to_o critic_n he_o will_v find_v the_o scope_n &_o strain_n of_o they_o to_o have_v this_o importance_n we_o a_o poor_a company_n of_o persecute_a reproach_v &_o despise_a christian_n who_o indeed_o have_v not_o many_o wise_a man_n among_o we_o after_o the_o flesh_n not_o many_o mighty_a not_o many_o noble_a but_o be_v a_o few_o foolish_a weak_a base_a &_o despise_a nothing_o in_o the_o world_n yet_o have_v this_o ambition_n to_o be_v his_o call_v choose_a &_o faithful_a soldier_n who_o be_v king_n of_o glory_n king_n of_o heaven_n king_n of_o saint_n king_n of_o nation_n king_n of_o king_n who_o kingdom_n be_v everlasting_a &_o universal_a consider_v the_o many_o insolent_a indignity_n affront_n &_o reproach_n cast_v upon_o his_o name_n &_o glory_n and_o the_o many_o usurpation_n encroachment_n &_o invasion_n make_v upon_o his_o croun_n &_o dignity_n by_o a_o pestilent_a generation_n of_o his_o atheistical_a papistical_a prelatical_a &_o tyrannical_a enemy_n who_o have_v rebel_v against_o he_o and_o have_v renounce_v corrupt_v &_o subvert_v his_o royal_a government_n both_o in_o the_o church_n &_o in_o the_o world_n both_o in_o his_o kingdom_n of_o grace_n and_o of_o power_n do_v bear_v witness_n &_o testimony_n against_o these_o rebel_n from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a and_o assert_v the_o interest_n &_o title_n of_o our_o princely_a master_n and_o oune_a allegiance_n &_o absolute_a obedience_n to_o he_o and_o his_o government_n to_o which_o he_o have_v all_o undoubted_a right_n a_o essential_a right_n by_o his_o eternal_a god_n head_n be_v the_o everlasting_a father_n who_o go_n forth_o have_v be_v of_o old_a from_o everlasting_a a_o covenant_n right_n by_o compact_n with_o the_o father_n to_o bear_v the_o glory_n and_o rule_n upon_o his_o throne_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o council_n of_o peace_n between_o they_o both_o a_o donative_n right_n by_o the_o father_n right_a of_o delegation_n by_o which_o he_o have_v
all_o power_n give_v to_o he_o in_o heaven_n &_o in_o earth_n and_o all_o authority_n even_o because_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o man_n a_o institute_n right_a by_o the_o father_n inauguration_n which_o have_v set_v he_o as_o king_n in_o zion_n a_o acquisite_a right_n by_o his_o owned_a purchase_n by_o which_o he_o have_v merit_v &_o obtain_v not_o only_a subject_n to_o govern_v but_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o sole_a sovereignty_n over_o they_o in_o that_o relation_n a_o name_n above_o every_o name_n a_o bellical_a right_n by_o conquest_n make_v the_o people_n fall_v under_o he_o and_o be_v willing_a in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o power_n and_o overcome_v those_o that_o make_v war_n with_o he_o a_o hereditary_a right_n by_o proximity_n of_o blood_n &_o primogeniture_n be_v the_o first_o bear_v high_o than_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o first_o bear_v from_o the_o dead_a that_o in_o all_o thing_n he_o may_v have_v the_o preeminence_n a_o elective_a right_n by_o his_o people_n choice_n &_o surrender_n a_o croun_n wherewith_o his_o mother_n crow_v he_o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o espousal_n in_o a_o humble_a recognizance_n of_o all_o which_o right_n we_o oune_v &_o avouch_v that_o he_o have_v that_o incommunicable_a prerogative_n of_o sole_a sovereignty_n over_o his_o visible_a kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o invisible_a without_o a_o copartner_n or_o competitor_n either_o coordinate_a or_o subordinate_a in_o prescribe_v law_n by_o no_o humane_a authority_n to_o be_v reverse_v in_o appoint_v ordinance_n immutable_a without_o addition_n or_o diminution_n for_o matter_n or_o manner_n institute_v a_o government_n which_o no_o man_n or_o angel_n can_v without_o blasphemy_n arrogate_v a_o power_n either_o to_o invert_v or_o evert_v change_n or_o overturn_v and_o constitute_v officer_n which_o must_v depend_v only_o on_o his_o authority_n and_o his_o alone_a and_o must_v be_v clothe_v only_o with_o his_o commission_n and_o his_o alone_a guide_v by_o his_o instruction_n &_o his_o alone_a act_v according_a to_o his_o law_n &_o prescribe_v platform_n and_o his_o alone_a without_o any_o dependence_n on_o subordination_n to_o licence_n warrant_v or_o indulgence_n from_o any_o mortal_a and_o therefore_o we_o disoune_v &_o detest_v every_o thing_n that_o have_v not_o the_o stamp_n of_o his_o authority_n either_o in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n or_o government_n and_o will_v discountenance_v prelacy_n supremacy_n popery_n and_o all_o corruption_n contrary_a to_o his_o institution_n who_o be_v sole_a &_o supreme_a lawgiver_n to_o the_o conscience_n and_o will_v submit_v to_o or_o comply_v with_o nothing_o that_o may_v direct_o or_o indirect_o signify_v our_o respect_n unto_o they_o hence_o we_o will_v take_v none_o of_o their_o oath_n subscribe_v none_o of_o their_o bond_n yield_v to_o none_o of_o their_o imposition_n pay_v none_o of_o their_o exaction_n neither_o will_v we_o hear_v or_o receive_v ordinance_n from_o any_o minister_n but_o the_o faithful_a authorize_v ambassador_n of_o christ_n our_o king_n whatever_o either_o rage_n or_o reproach_n we_o suffer_v for_o it_o we_o assert_v &_o affirm_v also_o that_o our_o exalt_v prince_n be_v king_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n by_o who_o king_n reign_n &_o prince_n decree_n justice_n as_o his_o minister_n of_o justice_n in_o subordination_n to_o he_o who_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o rule_v over_o we_o with_o just_a boundary_n that_o they_o may_v not_o exceed_v and_o true_a character_n by_o which_o we_o shall_v know_v they_o &_o pay_v they_o deference_n and_o therefore_o who_o soever_o shall_v arrogate_v to_o themselves_o and_o extend_v their_o power_n beyond_o &_o above_o his_o prescript_n be_v neither_o call_v to_o nor_o qualify_v for_o nor_o improve_n the_o office_n for_o the_o end_n he_o have_v appoint_v we_o will_v acknowledge_v they_o no_o otherwise_o than_o usurp_a tyrant_n &_o not_o magistrate_n nor_o minister_n of_o justice_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v the_o sword_n by_o his_o preceptive_a will_n only_o as_o lion_n bear_n wolf_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v a_o rod_n by_o his_o providential_a will_n in_o that_o case_n we_o may_v be_v passive_o subject_a when_o we_o can_v do_v better_a but_o will_v never_o oune_v conscientious_a allegiance_n to_o they_o nor_o oune_v they_o as_o our_o lawful_a magistrar_n and_o therefore_o we_o will_v not_o bow_v to_o their_o idol_n they_o have_v set_v up_o nor_o prostitute_v either_o conscience_n or_o liberty_n to_o their_o lust_n but_o will_v endeavour_v under_o our_o master_n banner_n &_o conduct_v to_o preserve_v whatever_o he_o have_v entrust_v to_o we_o religion_n life_n liberty_n estate_n and_o whatsoever_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n have_v give_v we_o to_o possess_v as_o they_o unjust_o possess_v what_o their_o god_n give_v they_o and_o will_v maintain_v a_o war_n of_o constant_a opposition_n to_o they_o against_o who_o our_o lord_n have_v declare_v a_o war_n for_o ever_o without_o parley_n treaty_n of_o peace_n capitulation_n composition_n truce_n or_o any_o transaction_n we_o will_v neither_o meddle_v nor_o make_v with_o they_o less_o or_o more_o nor_o seek_v their_o favour_n nor_o embrace_v it_o when_o it_o be_v offer_v on_o any_o term_n that_o may_v imply_v any_o obligation_n to_o surcease_v from_o our_o duty_n to_o our_o king_n and_o irreconcilable_a opposition_n to_o they_o etc._n etc._n now_o i_o shall_v come_v more_o distinct_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o offer_v a_o short_a vindication_n of_o the_o head_n &_o ground_n of_o our_o great_a suffering_n divide_v they_o into_o their_o principal_a part_n which_o i_o reduce_v to_o two_o viz_o negative_n &_o positives_n the_o negative_a ground_n i_o reckon_v three_o principal_o 1._o for_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o corrupt_a ministry_n 2._o for_o refuse_v to_o oune_v a_o tyrannical_a magistracy_n 3._o for_o refuse_v to_o swear_v &_o subscribe_v their_o unlawful_a impose_v oath_n chief_o that_o of_o abjuration_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o suffer_v unto_o death_n the_o positive_a ground_n be_v also_o three_o 1._o for_o frequent_v field-meeting_n to_o receive_v gospel-ordinancs_a from_o faithful_a minister_n 2._o for_o maintain_v the_o principle_n &_o practice_n of_o defensive_a resistance_n of_o superior_a power_n 3._o for_o maintain_v the_o privilege_n &_o duty_n of_o offensive_a revenge_n in_o execute_v justice_n upon_o murder_v enemy_n of_o mankind_n in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n in_o prosecute_a which_o i_o shall_v intertexe_v some_o subordinate_a question_n relate_v to_o their_o respective_a head_n and_o endeavour_v to_o discuss_v they_o brief_o head_n i._o where_o the_o suffering_n of_o many_o for_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o corrupt_a ministry_n be_v vindicated_n and_o the_o question_n of_o hear_v curate_n be_v clear_v this_o question_n though_o it_o may_v seem_v nice_a and_o of_o no_o great_a moment_n to_o person_n of_o gallio_n or_o laodiceds_n temper_n indifferent_a &_o lukwarm_a disposition_n consult_v their_o owned_a more_z they_o the_o thing_n of_o christ_n which_o make_v it_o pass_v without_o any_o enquiry_n with_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o to_o all_o who_o be_v true_o tender_a in_o keep_v a_o good_a conscience_n free_a of_o the_o time_n contagion_n to_o all_o who_o have_v the_o true_a impression_n of_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n who_o be_v jealous_a especial_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o worship_n to_o all_o who_o have_v the_o true_a zeal_n of_o god_n eat_v they_o up_o in_o a_o just_a indignation_n at_o the_o indignity_n do_v to_o he_o in_o usurp_v the_o office_n &_o corrupt_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o ministry_n to_o all_o who_o true_o love_v the_o gospel_n and_o put_v a_o due_a value_n on_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n the_o corruption_n whereof_o this_o question_n touch_v it_o will_v be_v account_v of_o great_a importance_n there_o be_v three_o question_n about_o the_o duty_n of_o hear_v the_o word_n concern_v which_o the_o lord_n jesus_n give_v we_o very_o weighty_a caution_n viz_o what_o we_o shall_v hear_v mark._n 4._o 24._o how_o we_o shall_v hear_v luk._n 8._o 18._o and_o who_o we_o shall_v hear_v the_o last_o of_o which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o express_o state_v as_o the_o other_o two_o yet_o the_o searcher_n of_o the_o scripture_n will_v find_v it_o as_o clear_o determine_v and_o as_o many_o caution_n to_o guard_v from_o err_v in_o it_o as_o in_o any_o other_o case_n and_o that_o the_o concern_v of_o conscience_n in_o it_o be_v very_o weighty_a and_o certain_a it_o be_v if_o there_o have_v be_v more_o advertency_n in_o this_o point_n there_o will_v not_o have_v be_v such_o inconsideration_n and_o licentiousness_n in_o the_o matter_n &_o manner_n of_o hear_v nor_o will_v that_o itch_a humour_n &_o luxuriancy_n of_o lust_n in_o heap_v up_o teacher_n to_o please_v the_o fancy_n have_v be_v so_o much_o encourage_v to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o the_o church_n disgrace_n of_o the_o
gospel_n &_o destruction_n of_o many_o poor_a soul_n but_o through_o the_o ignorance_n &_o neglect_n of_o this_o duty_n of_o try_v who_o we_o shall_v hear_v by_o seek_v some_o satisfie_v evidence_n of_o their_o be_v clothe_v with_o authority_n from_o christ_n the_o world_n have_v be_v leave_v louse_n in_o a_o licence_n to_o hear_v what_o they_o please_v and_o so_o have_v receive_v the_o poison_n of_o error_n from_o monte_fw-fr bank_n instead_o of_o the_o true_a &_o wholesome_a potion_n of_o christ_n prescript_n from_o they_o that_o have_v power_n &_o skill_n to_o administer_v they_o hence_o the_o many_o sect_n &_o schism_n &_o error_n that_o have_v pester_v the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n have_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n proceed_v from_o this_o latitude_n &_o laxness_n of_o promiscous_a hear_n of_o all_o who_o they_o please_v who_o either_o the_o world_n authority_n impower_v or_o by_o other_o mean_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o place_n of_o preach_v without_o take_v any_o cognizance_n whether_o they_o have_v the_o character_n of_o christ_n ambassador_n or_o not_o if_o this_o have_v be_v observe_v and_o people_n have_v scruple_v &_o refuse_v to_o hear_v these_o who_o they_o may_v know_v shall_v not_o have_v preach_v neither_o the_o great_a antichrist_n nor_o the_o many_o lesser_a antichrist_n will_v have_v have_v such_o foot_n in_o the_o world_n as_o they_o have_v this_o day_n it_o be_v then_o of_o no_o small_a consequence_n to_o have_v this_o question_v clear_v neither_o be_v it_o of_o small_a difficulty_n to_o solve_v the_o intricacy_n of_o it_o what_o character_n to_o fix_v for_o a_o discovery_n of_o christ_n true_a minister_n who_o we_o shall_v submit_v to_o &_o obey_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o love_n &_o esteem_v they_o for_o their_o work_n sake_n and_o for_o their_o quality_n sake_n as_o stand_v in_o christ_n stead_n have_v the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o word_n of_o reconciliation_n commit_v to_o they_o and_o how_o we_o may_v discern_v those_o character_n what_o judgement_n be_v incumbent_n to_o private_a christian_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o theiroun_n conscience_n in_o the_o case_n and_o how_o they_o ought_v to_o demean_v themselves_o in_o their_o practice_n with_o out_o scandal_n on_o either_o hand_n or_o sin_n against_o their_o owned_a conscience_n how_o to_o avoid_v the_o rock_n &_o extreme_n that_o inadvertency_n or_o precipitancy_n in_o this_o matter_n may_v rush_v upon_o so_o as_o to_o escape_v &_o sail_v by_o the_o scylla_n of_o sinful_a separation_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o charybdis_n of_o sinful_a union_n &_o communion_n on_o the_o other_o which_o be_v equal_o dangerous_a especial_o how_o these_o caution_n be_v to_o be_v manage_v in_o a_o break_a and_o disturb_v &_o divide_a case_n of_o the_o church_n the_o question_n also_o be_v the_o more_o difficult_a that_o as_o it_o be_v never_o so_o much_o question_v before_o this_o time_n and_o never_o so_o much_o seek_v to_o be_v obscure_v by_o the_o perverse_a dispute_n of_o man_n of_o corrupt_a mind_n to_o find_v out_o evasion_n to_o cover_v sin_n &_o escape_v suffering_n upon_o this_o account_n so_o it_o have_v never_o be_v discuss_v by_o divine_n either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o with_o relation_n to_o our_o case_n except_o what_o have_v be_v of_o late_a by_o some_o faithful_a man_n who_o have_v suffer_v upon_o this_o head_n from_o who_o i_o shall_v gather_v the_o most_o of_o my_o argument_n in_o as_o compendious_a a_o way_n as_o i_o can_v without_o wrong_v they_o the_o reason_n i_o fancy_n that_o we_o be_v at_o such_o a_o loss_n in_o our_o help_n from_o the_o learned_a on_o this_o head_n be_v partly_o that_o they_o have_v write_v with_o relation_n to_o their_o owned_a time_n in_o a_o constitute_v case_n of_o the_o church_n when_o corruption_n &_o disorder_n may_v be_v orderly_o rectify_v and_o people_n may_v have_v access_n to_o get_v their_o scruple_n remove_v in_o a_o legal_a way_n by_o church-order_n in_o which_o case_n the_o learned_a &_o judicious_a mr_n durham_n have_v write_v excellent_o in_o his_o book_n on_o scandal_n but_o therein_o neither_o he_o nor_o other_o do_v consult_v nor_o can_v have_v a_o prospect_n of_o such_o a_o case_n as_o we_o be_v and_o partly_o that_o foreign_a divine_n not_o have_v this_o for_o their_o exercise_n can_v not_o be_v acquaint_v with_o our_o circumstantiate_a case_n and_o so_o be_v not_o fit_v nor_o competent_a arbiter_n to_o decide_v this_o contraversie_n hence_o many_o of_o they_o do_v wonder_n at_o our_o suffering_n upon_o this_o head_n every_o church_n be_v best_a acquaint_v with_o her_o owned_a testimony_n yet_o we_o want_v not_o the_o suffrage_n of_o some_o of_o the_o learn_a of_o they_o as_o the_o great_a gisb._n voetius_fw-la in_o his_o polit_n eccles._n in_o several_a place_n come_v near_o to_o favour_v we_o where_o he_o allow_v people_n to_o leave_v some_o &_o hear_v such_o minister_n as_o they_o profit_v most_o by_o from_o these_o ground_n that_o people_n shall_v choose_v the_o best_a &_o most_o edify_a gift_n and_o from_o that_o scripture_n 1_o thess._n 5._o 21._o prove_v all_o thing_n etc._n etc._n and_o answer_v objection_n to_o the_o contrare_fw-la and_o grant_v that_o upon_o several_a occasion_n one_o may_v abstain_v from_o explicit_a communion_n with_o a_o corrupt_a church_n for_o these_o reason_n that_o such_o communion_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a necessitate_v either_o medii_fw-la or_o precepti_fw-la where_o the_o christian_a shall_v have_v more_o peace_n of_o conscience_n and_o free_a exercise_n of_o christian_a duty_n elsewhere_o and_o that_o he_o may_v keep_v communion_n with_o more_o purity_n in_o other_o place_n polit._n ecces_n quest._n 17._o pag._n 68_o and_o he_o approve_v of_o people_n refuse_v to_o bring_v their_o child_n to_o be_v baptize_v by_o such_o corrupt_a minister_n because_o they_o may_v wait_v until_o they_o have_v occasion_n of_o a_o minister_n for_o if_o the_o best_a gift_n be_v to_o be_v covet_v why_o shall_v not_o the_o best_a minister_n be_v prefer_v and_o why_o shall_v not_o christian_n show_v by_o their_o deed_n that_o they_o honour_v such_o as_o fear_v the_o lord_n &_o contemn_v a_o vile_a person_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o partake_v of_o other_o man_n sin_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 9_o 11._o eph._n 5._o 11._o they_o shall_v not_o strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o make_v sad_a the_o godly_a the_o authority_n of_o such_o minister_n shall_v not_o be_v strengthen_v voet._n polit_n eccles._n pag._n 637._o to_o 640._o but_o though_o it_o labour_v under_o all_o these_o disadvantage_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o less_o but_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o necessary_a to_o say_v somewhat_o to_o clear_v it_o with_o dependence_n upon_o light_n from_o the_o fountain_n and_o with_o the_o help_n of_o those_o faithful_a man_n who_o have_v sufficient_o clear_v it_o up_o to_o all_o that_o have_v a_o conscience_n not_o blind_v or_o bribe_v with_o some_o prejudices_fw-la by_o which_o more_o light_n have_v accrue_v to_o the_o church_n in_o this_o point_n of_o withdraw_a from_o corrupt_a minister_n 〈◊〉_d ever_o be_v attain_v in_o former_a time_n which_o be_v all_o the_o good_a we_o have_v get_v of_o prelacy_n in_o so_o much_o that_o i_o may_v spare_v labour_n in_o add_v any_o thing_n be_v it_o not_o that_o i_o will_v make_v the_o argument_n vindicate_v this_o cause_n of_o suffer_v alittle_o more_o public_a and_o take_v occasion_n to_o show_v that_o the_o ground_n espouse_v by_o the_o present_a &_o reproach_v party_n for_o their_o withdrawing_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v stretch_v be_v no_o other_o than_o have_v be_v ow_v by_o our_o writer_n on_o this_o head_n to_o the_o intent_n it_o may_v appear_v there_o be_v no_o discrepancy_n but_o great_a likeness_n &_o harmony_n between_o the_o argument_n &_o ground_n of_o withdraw_a in_o the_o late_a informatorie_n vindication_n etc._n etc._n and_o those_o that_o be_v find_v in_o other_o write_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o i_o think_v it_o needful_a to_o touch_v this_o subject_n now_o that_o not_o only_o this_o have_v be_v the_o first_o ground_n of_o our_o suffering_n but_o many_o that_o suffer_v a_o while_n for_o it_o now_o have_v faint_v and_o condemn_v all_o their_o former_a contending_n for_o this_o part_n of_o the_o testimony_n call_v in_o question_n all_o these_o reason_n that_o former_o satisfy_v satisfy_v they_o but_o to_o proceed_v with_o some_o distinctness_n in_o this_o thorny_a point_n some_o concessory_a assertion_n must_v first_o be_v premit_v and_o then_o our_o ground_n propound_v first_o i_o willing_o yield_v to_o &_o cordial_o close_a with_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o assertion_n i._o the_o unity_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n aught_o to_o be_v the_o endeavour_n of_o all_o that_o be_v member_n of_o the_o one_o body_n of_o christ_n partaker_n of_o his_o one_o spirit_n
for_o it_o but_o reality_n of_o conscience_n and_o government_n found_v upon_o a_o bottom_n of_o conscience_n that_o will_v unite_v the_o govern_v to_o the_o governor_n by_o inclination_n as_o well_o as_o duty_n and_o if_o that_o be_v than_o there_o be_v needful_a a_o rule_n of_o god_n reveal_v preceptive_a will_n the_o only_a cynosure_n &_o empress_n of_o conscience_n touch_v the_o sound_n &_o erect_v of_o government_n that_o it_o have_v the_o stamp_n of_o god_n authority_n it_o must_v needs_o then_o follow_v that_o conscience_n have_v a_o very_a great_a concernment_n in_o this_o question_n in_o the_o general_n and_o that_o before_o it_o be_v force_v to_o a_o abandon_v of_o its_o light_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o moment_n it_o will_v rather_o oblige_v people_n that_o be_v conscientious_a to_o suffer_v the_o worst_a that_o tyrant_n can_v do_v especial_o when_o it_o be_v impose_v &_o obtrude_v upon_o conscience_n to_o give_v its_o suffrage_n &_o express_v acknowledment_n that_o the_o present_a tyranny_n be_v the_o authority_n of_o god_n which_o be_v so_o visible_a in_o the_o view_n of_o all_o that_o have_v their_o eye_n open_a that_o the_o mean_a capacity_n that_o be_v never_o conversant_a in_o law_n &_o politic_n can_v give_v this_o verdict_n that_o the_o constitution_n &_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o tuo_fw-la royal_a brother_n under_o who_o burden_n the_o earth_n and_o we_o have_v be_v groan_v these_o 27_o year_n past_a have_v be_v a_o complete_a &_o habitual_a tyranny_n and_o can_v no_o more_o be_v ow_v to_o be_v magistracy_n the●_n robbery_n can_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o rightful_a possession_n it_o be_v so_o plain_a that_o i_o need_v not_o the_o help_n of_o lawyer_n &_o politician_n to_o demonstrate_v it_o nor_o launch_v into_o the_o ocean_n of_o their_o endless_a debate_n in_o handle_v the_o head_n of_o magistracy_n &_o tyranny_n yet_o i_o shall_v improve_v what_o help_n i_o find_v in_o our_o most_o approve_a author_n who_o have_v enlarge_v upon_o this_o question_n though_o not_o as_o i_o must_v state_n it_o to_o dilucidate_v the_o matter_n in_o thesi_fw-la and_o refer_v to_o the_o forego_n deduction_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o testimony_n against_o tyranny_n to_o clear_v it_o in_o hypothesi_fw-la whence_o we_o may_v see_v the_o occasion_n and_o clear_o gather_v the_o solution_n of_o the_o question_n which_o be_v this_o whether_o a_o people_n long_o oppress_v with_o the_o encroachment_n of_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n may_v disoune_v their_o pretend_a authority_n &_o when_o impose_v upon_o to_o acknowledge_v it_o may_v rather_o chief_a to_o suffer_v than_o to_o oune_v it_o to_o clear_v this_o question_n i_o shall_v first_o premit_fw-la some_o concession_n and_o then_o come_v more_o formal_o to_o resolve_v it_o i._o it_o must_v be_v grant_v the_o question_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o never_o so_o state_v by_o any_o writer_n on_o this_o head_n which_o make_v it_o the_o more_o difficult_a and_o odious_a because_o odd_a &_o singular_a in_o the_o esteem_n of_o those_o who_o take_v up_o opinion_n rather_o from_o the_o number_n of_o vote_n than_o from_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o asserter_n of_o they_o it_o will_v also_o be_v yield_v that_o this_o be_v never_o a_o case_n of_o confession_n for_o christian_n to_o suffer_v upon_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o both_o be_v because_o before_o these_o seven_o year_n past_a this_o be_v never_o impose_v upon_o private_a &_o common_a subject_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o thought_n &_o conscience_n about_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o government_n they_o live_v under_o conqueror_n &_o usurper_n sometime_o have_v demand_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o authority_n from_o man_n of_o great_a note_n &_o stroke_n in_o the_o country_n they_o have_v seize_v but_o they_o never_o since_o the_o creation_n urge_v it_o upon_o common_a people_n as_o a_o test_n of_o loyalty_n but_o think_v always_o their_o law_n &_o power_n to_o execute_v they_o on_o offender_n do_v secure_v their_o subjection_n or_o otherwise_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v law_n make_v and_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o commit_v to_o man_n in_o power_n if_o they_o be_v not_o think_v a_o sufficient_a fence_n for_o the_o authority_n that_o make_v they_o except_o it_o also_o have_v the_o actual_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o ratify_v it_o man_n that_o be_v real_o invest_v with_o authority_n will_v think_v it_o both_o a_o disparagement_n to_o their_o authority_n and_o will_v disdain_v such_o a_o suspicion_n of_o the_o questionableness_n of_o it_o as_o to_o put_v it_o as_o a_o question_n to_o the_o subject_n whether_o they_o ow_v it_o or_o not_o but_o the_o gentleman_n that_o rule_v we_o have_v fall_v upon_o a_o piece_n of_o unprecedented_a policy_n wherein_o they_o think_v both_o to_o involve_v the_o nation_n in_o the_o guilt_n of_o their_o unparalelled_a rebellion_n against_o the_o lord_n by_o oun_v that_o authority_n that_o promote_v it_o and_o so_o secure_a their_o usurpation_n either_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o all_o that_o oune_v they_o or_o by_o the_o exstirpation_n of_o the_o conscientious_a that_o dare_v not_o with_o the_o odium_fw-la &_o obloquy_n of_o be_v enemy_n to_o authority_n by_o which_o trick_n they_o think_v to_o bury_v the_o honour_n of_o their_o testimony_n yet_o in_o sobriety_n without_o prophesy_v it_o may_v be_v presume_v at_o the_o long_o run_v this_o project_n will_v prove_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o their_o interest_n and_o herein_o they_o may_v verify_v that_o scot_n proverb_n over_o fast_o over_o loose_a and_o accomplish_v these_o divine_a say_n he_o disappoint_v the_o device_n of_o the_o crafty_a he_o take_v the_o wise_a in_o their_o owned_a craftiness_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o froward_a be_v carry_v head_n long_o for_o as_o they_o have_v put_v people_n upon_o this_o question_n who_o will_v not_o otherwise_o have_v make_v such_o inquiry_n into_o it_o and_o now_o find_v they_o must_v be_v resolve_v in_o conscience_n to_o answer_v it_o when_o ever_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v before_o they_o upon_o a_o very_a overly_o search_v they_o see_v terrible_a tyranny_n witten_v in_o legible_a bloody_a character_n almost_o on_o all_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n and_o so_o come_v to_o be_v fix_v in_o the_o verdict_n that_o their_o conscience_n &_o the_o word_n of_o god_n give_v of_o it_o so_o it_o may_v be_v think_v this_o question_n now_o start_v for_o as_o despicable_a begining_n it_o have_v yet_o ere_o it_o come_v to_o a_o full_a &_o final_a decision_n will_v be_v more_o inquire_v into_o through_o the_o world_n and_o at_o length_n prove_v as_o fatal_a to_o tyranny_n as_o ever_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v and_o then_o they_o may_v know_v who_o to_o thank_v but_o however_o though_o the_o question_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o the_o suffering_n thereupon_o be_v unprecedent_v and_o therefore_o among_o other_o contradiction_n that_o may_v be_v object_v that_o neither_o in_o history_n nor_o scripture_n we_o can_v find_v instance_n of_o private_a people_n their_o refuse_v to_o oune_v the_o authority_n they_o be_v under_o nor_o of_o their_o suffering_n for_o that_o refusal_n yet_o nevertheless_o it_o may_v be_v duty_n without_o example_n many_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v though_o not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n yet_o without_o a_o precedent_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god._n though_o we_o can_v not_o adduce_v a_o example_n for_o it_o yet_o we_o can_v gather_v it_o from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n that_o tyranny_n must_v not_o be_v ow_v this_o will_v be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o thousand_o example_n every_o age_n in_o something_n must_v be_v a_o precedent_n to_o the_o follow_v and_o i_o think_v never_o do_v any_o age_n produce_v a_o more_o honourable_a precedent_n than_o this_o begin_n to_o decline_v a_o yoke_n under_o which_o all_o age_n have_v groan_v 2._o it_o will_v be_v also_o grant_v it_o be_v not_o always_o indispensablie_o necessary_a at_o all_o time_n for_o a_o people_n to_o declare_v their_o disclaim_n of_o the_o tyranny_n they_o be_v under_o when_o they_o can_v shake_v it_o off_o nor_o when_o they_o be_v stage_v for_o their_o duty_n before_o wicked_a &_o tyrannical_a judge_n be_v it_o always_o necessary_a to_o disoune_v their_o pretend_a authority_n positive_o when_o either_o they_o be_v not_o urge_v with_o question_n about_o it_o than_o they_o may_v be_v silent_a in_o reference_n to_o that_o or_o when_o they_o be_v impose_v upon_o to_o give_v their_o judgement_n of_o it_o they_o be_v not_o always_o oblige_v as_o in_o a_o case_n of_o confession_n to_o declare_v all_o their_o mind_n especial_o when_o such_o question_n be_v put_v to_o they_o with_o a_o manifest_a design_n to_o entrap_v their_o life_n or_o entangle_v their_o conscience_n all_o truth_n be_v not_o to_o be_v tell_v at_o all_o time_n neither_o be_v all_o
not_o one_o &_o the_o same_o tribute_n it_o be_v a_o question_n for_o who_o &_o by_o who_o that_o of_o math._n 17._o be_v gather_v it_o be_v most_o likely_a it_o be_v gather_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o temple_n for_o its_o service_n however_o the_o payment_n be_v make_v with_o such_o caution_n tacit_o decline_v the_o strict_a right_n to_o exact_v it_o from_o he_o but_o to_o avoid_v offence_n in_o a_o act_n in_o itself_o unoblige_v that_o their_o claim_n be_v leave_v as_o much_o in_o the_o dark_a as_o if_o the_o question_n have_v never_o be_v move_v the_o other_o math._n 22._o be_v exact_v for_o cesar_n but_o to_o that_o captious_a question_n our_o lord_n return_v such_o a_o answer_n as_o may_v both_o solve_v it_o and_o evade_v the_o snare_n of_o the_o proponder_n give_v a_o general_a rule_n of_o give_v to_o god_n &_o to_o cesar_n each_o their_o owned_a without_o define_v which_o of_o they_o have_v the_o right_a to_o the_o payment_n in_o question_n whether_o cesar_n shall_v have_v it_o or_o whether_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v only_o for_o the_o temple_n use_v upon_o which_o they_o marvel_v which_o they_o need_v not_o do_v if_o they_o have_v understand_v in_o his_o word_n a_o express_a &_o positive_a declaration_n of_o a_o obligation_n to_o make_v that_o payment_n to_o cesar_n for_o than_o they_o will_v have_v obtain_v one_o of_o their_o end_n in_o make_v he_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n who_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o payment_n of_o it_o but_o however_o the_o knot_n be_v loose_v by_o consider_v that_o they_o be_v now_o lawful_o subject_a to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o their_o governor_n to_o who_o they_o be_v oblige_v i_o do_v not_o say_v christ_n be_v to_o pay_v tribute_n for_o they_o have_v yield_v themselves_o unto_o &_o ow_v the_o roman_a dominion_n in_o pompey_n cesar_n augustus_n &_o tiberius_n ere_o this_o question_n about_o tribute_n pay_v be_v propose_v to_o our_o saviour_n and_o therefore_o they_o who_o stick_v at_o the_o payment_n of_o it_o be_v a_o seditious_a party_n dissent_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o nation_n else_o it_o be_v not_o supposable_a ready_o that_o their_o dominion_n in_o judea_n can_v have_v be_v exercise_v long_o without_o some_o consent_n sufficient_a to_o legitimate_a it_o to_o the_o present_a ruler_n and_o this_o be_v the_o more_o likely_a if_o we_o consider_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o jew_n themselves_o disavow_v the_o power_n of_o capital_a punishment_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o put_v any_o man_n to_o death_n and_o oun_v cesar_n as_o their_o king_n with_o a_o exclusive_a a_o brenounciation_n of_o all_o other_o we_o have_v no_o king_n but_o cesar_n as_o paul_n also_o acknowleege_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v at_o caesar_n bar_n in_o his_o appeal_n to_o cesar._n it_o be_v also_o acknowledge_v by_o very_o good_a author_n that_o this_o be_v the_o tribute_n which_o judas_n the_o galilean_a stand_v up_o to_o free_a the_o people_n from_o and_o that_o the_o sedition_n of_o those_o jew_n that_o follow_v he_o mention_v act._n 5._o 37._o who_o mutinied_a upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v according_a to_o gamaliels_n speech_n disallow_v by_o that_o sanhedrin_n or_o council_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o josephus_n that_o the_o jew_n of_o hircanus_n his_o party_n come_v under_o the_o roman_a power_n by_o consent_n &_o dedition_n while_o they_o of_o aristobalus_fw-la his_o party_n look_v upon_o the_o roman_n as_o usurper_n which_o difference_n continue_v till_o our_o saviour_n time_n when_o some_o part_n of_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o cesarean_a authority_n some_o part_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o usurpation_n and_o of_o this_o general_o be_v the_o pharisee_n to_o confirm_v this_o calve_v testimony_n may_v be_v adduce_v upon_o math._n 22._o who_o say_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v by_o common_a use_n approve_v and_o receive_v among_o the_o jew_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o jew_n have_v now_o of_o their_o owned_a accord_n impose_v on_o themselves_o a_o law_n of_o pay_v the_o tribute_n because_o they_o have_v pass_v over_o to_o the_o roman_n the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o chamiers_fw-fr panstrat_n tom._n 2._o lib._n 15._o cap._n 16._o pag._n 635._o what_o then_o if_o caesar_n authority_n be_v from_o bad_a begining_n do_v therefore_o christ_n untrue_o say_v it_o be_v from_o above_o can_v no_o power_n at_o first_o unjust_a afterward_o become_v just_a if_o that_o be_v so_o then_o either_o none_o or_o very_o few_o kingdom_n will_v be_v just_a 10._o as_o tyranny_n be_v a_o destructive_a plague_n to_o all_o the_o interest_n of_o man_n &_o christian_n so_o anarchy_n the_o usual_a product_n of_o it_o be_v no_o less_o pernicious_a bring_v a_o community_n into_o a_o paroxysm_n as_o deadly_a &_o dangerous_a we_o must_v oune_v government_n to_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o constitution_n &_o conservation_n of_o all_o society_n i_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o a_o disquisition_n let_v be_v determination_n of_o the_o species_n or_o kind_a of_o magistracy_n whether_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n or_o democracy_n be_v preferable_a my_o dispute_n at_o present_a be_v not_o level_v against_o monarchy_n but_o the_o present_a monarch_n not_o against_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o species_n though_o i_o believe_v except_o we_o betake_v ourselves_o to_o the_o divine_a allowance_n &_o permission_n we_o shall_v be_v as_o puzzle_v to_o find_v out_o the_o divine_a original_a of_o it_o as_o cosmographer_n be_v in_o their_o search_n of_o the_o spring_n of_o nilus_n or_o theologue_n of_o the_o father_n of_o melchizedeck_v but_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o individual_a monarchy_n establish_v among_o we_o which_o in_o its_o root_n &_o branch_n spring_n &_o stream_n in_o its_o original_a nature_n end_n &_o effect_n be_v diametrical_o opposite_a to_o religion_n &_o liberty_n and_o because_o its_o contagion_n universal_o pervert_v &_o corrupt_v all_o the_o end_n &_o order_n of_o magistracy_n do_v affect_v &_o infect_v all_o the_o subordinate_a officer_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o such_o a_o filthy_a fountain_n we_o must_v also_o subtract_v &_o deny_v their_o demand_v ackowledgment_n as_o any_o way_n due_a so_o long_o as_o they_o serve_v the_o pride_n &_o project_n of_o such_o a_o wicked_a power_n and_o do_v not_o reckon_v ourselves_o oblige_v by_o covenant_n or_o any_o otherways_o though_o in_o the_o three_o article_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v the_o right_n &_o privilege_n of_o our_o parliament_n &_o consequent_o the_o honour_n &_o deference_n that_o be_v due_a to_o our_o peer_n or_o other_o parliament_n man_n act_v according_a to_o the_o trust_v commit_v to_o they_o but_o not_o when_o they_o turn_v traitor_n engage_v in_o a_o conspiracy_n with_o the_o tyrant_n to_o oune_v or_o defend_v a_o soul-less_a shadow_n of_o a_o court_n cabal_n make_v up_o of_o person_n who_o have_v sell_v themselves_o to_o work_v wickedness_n in_o conspire_v with_o this_o throne_n of_o iniquity_n against_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v all_o we_o have_v for_o a_o parliament_n who_o we_o can_v in_o no_o way_n oune_n as_o our_o representative_n but_o must_v look_v upon_o they_o as_o perjure_v &_o perfidious_a traitor_n to_o god_n &_o their_o country_n which_o they_o have_v betray_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o tyrant_n and_o therefore_o divest_v of_o that_o power_n &_o authority_n which_o they_o have_v of_o the_o people_n as_o their_o representative_n which_o now_o be_v return_v to_o the_o fountain_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v act_v as_o we_o can_v against_o they_o and_o also_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o secure_v of_o ourselves_o religion_n &_o liberty_n without_o they_o we_o will_v think_v noble_n ennoble_v with_o virtue_n a_o great_a mercy_n &_o encouragement_n and_o if_o they_o will_v concur_v in_o the_o testimony_n for_o religion_n &_o liberty_n we_o will_v be_v glad_a that_o they_o shall_v lead_v the_o van_n and_o prove_v themselves_o to_o be_v power_n appoint_v by_o god_n in_o act_v for_o he_o &_o his_o interest_n but_o for_o the_o want_n of_o their_o conduct_n we_o must_v not_o surcease_v from_o that_o duty_n that_o they_o abandon_v nor_o think_v that_o the_o concurrence_n of_o peer_n be_v so_o necessary_a to_o legitimate_a our_o action_n as_o that_o without_o that_o formality_n our_o resolution_n to_o maintain_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n on_o all_o hazard_n in_o a_o private_a capacity_n be_v unlawful_a in_o the_o court_n of_o god_n &_o nature_n but_o on_o the_o contrare_fw-la must_v judge_v that_o their_o relinquish_a or_o oppose_v their_o duty_n which_o before_o god_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v preserve_v &_o promove_v be_v so_o far_o from_o lose_v our_o obligation_n or_o exime_v we_o from_o our_o duty_n that_o be_v shall_v rather_o press_v we_o to_o prosecute_v it_o with_o
which_o case_n the_o people_n may_v make_v their_o public_a servant_n sensible_a he_o be_v at_o his_o high_a elevation_n but_o a_o servant_n hence_o now_o when_o this_o species_n name_v in_o the_o covenant_n viz_o monarchy_n be_v by_o law_n so_o vitiate_v as_o it_o be_v become_v the_o mean_a &_o instrument_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o the_o end_n of_o that_o covenant_n and_o now_o by_o law_n transmit_v to_o all_o successor_n as_o a_o hereditary_a pure_a perfect_a &_o perpetual_a opposition_n to_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n so_o that_o as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v one_o to_o wear_v that_o croun_n but_o jehavah_n will_v in_o righteousness_n execute_v coniahs_n doom_n upon_o the_o race_n jer._n 22._o ult_n write_v this_o man_n childless_a and_o enter_v heir_n to_o the_o government_n as_o now_o establish_v he_o must_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o christ_n there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n leave_v but_o to_o think_v on_o a_o new_a model_n mould_v according_o the_o true_a pattern_n as_o to_o the_o second_o we_o be_v far_o less_o oblige_v to_o oune_n &_o acknowledge_v the_o interest_n of_o any_o of_o the_o two_o monarch_n that_o we_o have_v be_v mourn_v under_o these_o many_o year_n from_o these_o sacred_a covenant_n for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o they_o charles_n the_o 2._o those_o consideration_n do_v cassate_fw-it his_o interest_n as_o to_o any_o covenant_n obligation_n to_o oune_v he_o 1._o in_o these_o covenant_n we_o be_v not_o swear_v absolute_o to_o maintain_v the_o king_n person_n &_o authority_n but_o only_o conditional_o in_o the_o preservation_n &_o defence_n of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n now_o when_o this_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v but_o on_o the_o contrare_fw-la profess_o resolve_v never_o to_o be_v fulfil_v and_o when_o he_o lay_v out_o himself_o to_o the_o full_a of_o his_o power_n &_o authority_n for_o the_o destuction_n of_o that_o reform_a religion_n &_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o solemn_o swear_v to_o defend_v when_o he_o receive_v the_o croun_n only_o in_o the_o term_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o loyal_a subject_n to_o christ_n and_o a_o true_a &_o faithful_a servant_n to_o the_o people_n in_o order_n to_o which_o a_o magistrate_n be_v choose_v and_o all_o his_o worth_n excellency_n &_o valuableness_n consist_v in_o his_o answer_v that_o purpose_n for_o the_o excellency_n of_o a_o mean_a as_o such_o be_v to_o be_v measure_v from_o the_o end_n and_o its_o answerableness_n thereunto_o we_o be_v not_o then_o oblige_v to_o maintain_v such_o a_o enemy_n to_o these_o precious_a interest_n 2._o because_o as_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o he_o so_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o they_o by_o the_o same_o covenant_n be_v only_o on_o these_o term_n entrust_v with_o the_o government_n all_o which_o condition_n he_o perfidious_o break_v whereupon_o only_o his_o authority_n &_o our_o allegiance_n be_v found_v and_o thereby_o we_o be_v loose_v from_o all_o reciprocal_a obligation_n to_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o covenant_n 3._o though_o he_o and_o we_o stand_v equal_o engage_v to_o the_o duty_n of_o that_o covenant_n only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o king_n capacity_n be_v great_a he_o be_v the_o more_o oblige_v to_o have_v lay_v out_o that_o power_n in_o cause_v all_o to_o stand_v to_o their_o covenant_n engagment_n as_o josiah_n do_v 2_o chron._n 34._o 31_o 32_o 33._o but_o alas_o there_o be_v never_o a_o josiah_n in_o the_o race_n yet_o he_o rise_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o rebellion_n against_o god_n and_o the_o people_n in_o heaven-daring_a insolency_n and_o not_o only_o break_v but_o burn_v that_o covenant_n and_o make_v law_n to_o case_n &_o rescind_v it_o and_o make_v a_o not-concurring_a in_o this_o conspiracy_n a_o note_n of_o incapacity_n for_o any_o trust_n in_o church_n or_o state._n therefore_o to_o plead_v for_o a_o oun_a of_o he_o in_o this_o case_n be_v only_o concludent_fw-la of_o this_o that_o the_o generation_n have_v dream_v themselves_o into_o such_o a_o distraction_n as_o may_v be_v fear_v will_v be_v pursue_v with_o destruction_n and_o make_v such_o dreamer_n the_o detestation_n of_o posterity_n and_o cause_v all_o man_n proclaim_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o bring_v ruin_n upon_o they_o by_o that_o very_a power_n &_o authority_n they_o ow_v in_o such_o circumstance_n 4._o it_o be_v a_o know_a maxim_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la implet_fw-la conditionem_fw-la a_o se_fw-la promissam_fw-la cadit_fw-la beneficio_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la remittit_fw-la obligationem_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la exigere_fw-la he_o that_o do_v not_o fulfil_v the_o condition_n fall_v from_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o and_o whoso_o remitt_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o party_n oblige_v upon_o condition_n can_v exact_v it_o afterward_o so_o than_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o subject_n of_o scotland_n be_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o 2_o de_fw-mi his_o consent_n yea_o express_a command_n disengage_v from_o so_o much_o of_o that_o covenant_n as_o can_v be_v allege_v in_o favour_n of_o himself_o so_o that_o all_o that_o he_o do_v by_o burn_v &_o rescind_v these_o covenant_n and_o pursue_v all_o who_o endeavour_v to_o adhere_v to_o they_o be_v a_o most_o explicit_a liberate_v his_o subject_n from_o &_o remission_n of_o their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o and_o in_o this_o we_o have_v be_v fool_n if_o we_o have_v not_o take_v he_o at_o his_o word_n yea_o he_o rescind_v his_o very_a coronation_n by_o a_o act_n of_o his_o first_o parliament_n after_o his_o return_n which_o do_v declare_v null_n &_o void_a all_o act_n constitution_n &_o establishment_n from_o the_o year_n 1633_o to_o that_o present_a session_n not_o except_v those_o for_o his_o owned_a coronation_n after_o which_o he_o be_v never_o recroun_v and_o therefore_o we_o can_v not_o oune_v that_o right_n which_o himself_o do_v annul_v but_o as_o for_o his_o royal_a brother_n james_n the_o 7_o 2_o we_o can_v indeed_o make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o reason_n &_o argument_n to_o disoune_v he_o as_o we_o have_v now_o adduce_v yet_o as_o we_o shall_v prove_v afterward_o this_o covenant_n do_v oblige_v to_o renounce_v he_o so_o it_o be_v so_o clear_a that_o it_o need_v no_o illustration_n that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n from_o the_o covenant_n to_o oune_v he_o and_o also_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n we_o be_v oblige_v not_o to_o oune_v he_o 1._o because_o as_o he_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o whole_a of_o our_o covenant_n and_o especial_o to_o these_o term_n upon_o which_o authority_n be_v to_o be_v ow_v therein_o so_o he_o will_v not_o come_v under_o the_o bond_n of_o this_o covenant_n nor_o any_o other_o compact_v with_o the_o people_n but_o intrude_v himself_o upon_o the_o throne_n ●n_o such_o a_o way_n as_o overturn_v the_o basis_n of_o our_o government_n and_o destroy_v all_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o free_a people_n which_o by_o covenant_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v and_o consequent_o as_o inconsistent_a therewith_o to_o renounce_v his_o usurpation_n for_o a_o prince_n that_o will_v set_v himself_o up_o without_o any_o transaction_n with_o the_o people_n or_o condition_n give_v security_n for_o religion_n &_o liberty_n be_v a_o usurp_a tyrant_n not_o bound_v by_o any_o law_n but_o his_o owned_a lust_n and_o to_o say_v to_o such_o a_o one_o reign_n thou_o over_o we_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o say_v come_v thou_o and_o play_v the_o tyrant_n over_o we_o and_o let_v thy_o lust_n &_o will_v be_v a_o law_n to_o we_o which_o be_v both_o against_o scripture_n &_o natural-sense_n if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o king_n upon_o covenant_n term_n either_o express_o or_o tacit_o or_o general_a stipulation_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n &_o law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o can_v be_v ow_v as_o a_o father_n protector_z or_o tutor_n have_v any_o fiduciary_a power_n entrust_v to_o he_o over_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o as_o a_o lawless_a &_o absolute_a dominator_fw-la assume_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n to_o rule_v or_o rage_n as_o he_o list_v who_o to_o oune_n be_v against_o our_o covenant_n for_o there_o we_o be_v swear_v to_o maintain_v his_o maj._n just_a &_o lawful_a authority_n and_o by_o consequence_n not_o to_o oune_v usurpation_n &_o tyranny_n state_v in_o opposition_n to_o religion_n &_o liberty_n which_o there_o also_o we_o be_v engage_v to_o maintain_v sure_o this_o can_v be_v lawful_a authority_n which_o be_v of_o god_n for_o god_n give_v no_o power_n against_o himself_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v of_o the_o people_n who_o have_v never_o power_n grant_v they_o of_o god_n to_o create_v one_o over_o they_o with_o a_o liberty_n to_o destroy_v they_o their_o religion_n &_o liberty_n at_o his_o pleasure_n 2._o as_o he_o be_v not_o nor_o will_v not_o be_v our_o covenant_v &_o swear_v king_n and_o therefore_o we_o can_v be_v his_o covenant_v &_o swear_v subject_n so_o
he_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v not_o be_v our_o crowned_a king_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v not_o be_v his_o liege_n subject_n oun_v fealty_n &_o obedience_n to_o he_o for_o according_a to_o the_o national_a covenant_n as_o all_o liege_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o king_n authority_n consistent_a with_o the_o subject_n liberty_n which_o if_o they_o be_v innovate_v or_o prejudge_v such_o confusion_n will_v ensue_v as_o this_o realm_n can_v be_v no_o more_o a_o free_a monarchy_n so_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o true_a religion_n law_n &_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v statute_n by_o the_o 8_o act._n parl._n 1_o repeat_v in_o the_o 99_o act._n parl._n 7._o ratify_v in_o the_o 23._o act._n parl._n 11._o and_o 114_o act._n parl._n 12._o of_o king_n james_n 6._o and_o 4_o act_n of_o k._n charles_n 1._o that_o all_o king_n &_o prince_n ●_o at_o their_o coronation_n &_o reception_n of_o their_o princely_a authority_n shall_v make_v their_o faithful_a promise_n by_o their_o solemn_a oath_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n that_o endure_v the_o whole_a time_n of_o their_o life_n they_o shall_v serve_v the_o same_o eternal_a god_n to_o the_o utter-most_a of_o their_o power_n according_a as_o he_o have_v require_v in_o his_o most_o holy_a word_n contain_v in_o the_o old_a &_o new_a testament_n and_o according_a to_o the_o same_o word_n shall_v maintain_v the_o true_a religion_n of_o christ_n jesus_n the_o preach_n of_o his_o holy_a word_n the_o due_a &_o right_a ministration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n now_o receive_v &_o preach_v within_o this_o realm_n according_a to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n immediate_o precede_v and_o shall_v abolish_v &_o gainstand_v all_o false_a religion_n contrary_a to_o the_o same_o and_o shall_v rule_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n according_a to_o the_o will_n &_o command_v of_o god_n reveal_v in_o his_o foresaid_a word_n and_o according_a to_o the_o laudable_a law_n &_o constitution_n receive_v in_o this_o realm_n no_o way_n repugnant_a to_o the_o say_a will_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n and_o shall_v procure_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n to_o the_o kirk_n of_o god_n &_o whole_a christian_a people_n true_a &_o perfect_a peace_n in_o all_o time_n come_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v careful_a to_o root_v out_o of_o their_o empire_n all_o heretic_n &_o enemy_n to_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n who_o shall_v be_v convict_v by_o the_o true_a kirk_n of_o god_n of_o the_o foresay_a crime_n now_o this_o coronation_n oath_n he_o have_v not_o take_v he_o will_v not_o he_o can_v take_v and_o therefore_o can_v be_v our_o crowned_a king_n according_a to_o law._n as_o there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o law_n incapacitate_v his_o admission_n to_o the_o croun_n be_v a_o profess_a papist_n and_o no_o law_n for_o it_o at_o all_o but_o one_o of_o his_o owned_a make_v by_o a_o pacqued_a cabal_n of_o his_o owned_a complice_n a_o parliament_n wherein_o himself_o preside_v as_o commissioner_n enact_v matterial_o his_o succession_n and_o rescind_v all_o these_o ancient_a law_n which_o act_n of_o succession_n which_o be_v all_o the_o legal_a right_n he_o can_v pretend_v to_o in_o scotland_n because_o it_o can_v be_v justify_v therefore_o his_o right_a can_v be_v ow_v which_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o subversion_n of_o our_o ancient_a law_n but_o as_o he_o can_v be_v our_o legal_o crowned_a king_n so_o he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o formal_o crow_v and_o therefore_o before_o his_o inauguration_n whatever_o right_o to_o be_v king_n who_o the_o representative_n may_v admit_v to_o the_o government_n he_o may_v pretend_v to_o by_o hereditary_a succession_n yet_o he_o can_v formal_o bemade_v king_n till_o the_o people_n make_v a_o compact_a with_o he_o upon_o term_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o dear_a &_o near_v liberty_n even_o though_o he_o be_v not_o disable_v by_o law._n he_o may_v as_o they_o say_v pretend_v to_o some_o jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la but_o he_o can_v have_v no_o jus_o in_o re_fw-mi the_o king_n of_o scotland_n while_o uncroun_v can_v exerce_fw-la no_o royal_a government_n for_o the_o coronation_n in_o concrete_a according_a to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o act_n be_v no_o ceremony_n as_o they_o who_o make_v conscience_n itself_o but_o a_o ceremony_n call_v it_o nor_o a_o accidental_a ingredient_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o king_n but_o as_o it_o be_v distinctive_a so_o it_o be_v constitutive_a it_o distinguish_v saul_n from_o all_o israel_n and_o make_v he_o from_o no_o king_n to_o be_v a_o king_n it_o be_v dative_a &_o not_o only_o declarative_a it_o put_v some_o honour_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o have_v not_o before_o 3._o though_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o strike_v against_o his_o coronation_n and_o though_o the_o representative_n legal_o shall_v take_v the_o same_o measure_n with_o he_o that_o they_o take_v with_o his_o brother_n and_o admit_v he_o upon_o the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n yet_o after_o such_o doleful_a experience_n of_o such_o transaction_n with_o these_o son_n of_o belial_n who_o must_v not_o be_v take_v with_o hand_n nor_o by_o the_o hand_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o trust_v or_o entrust_v they_o with_o the_o government_n even_o though_o they_o shall_v make_v the_o fair_a profession_n since_o they_o who_o principle_n be_v to_o keep_v no_o faith_n to_o heretic_n as_o they_o call_v we_o and_o who_o will_v be_v as_o absolute_a in_o their_o promise_n as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o power_n have_v deserve_o forefeit_v all_o credit_n &_o trust_v with_o honest_a man_n so_o that_o none_o can_v rational_o refer_v the_o determination_n of_o a_o half_a croun_n reckon_v to_o any_o of_o they_o far_o less_o oune_v they_o &_o their_o government_n in_o the_o managment_n of_o the_o weighty_a affair_n of_o state_n since_o their_o maleversations_a be_v write_v in_o such_o bloody_a character_n as_o he_o that_o run_v may_v read_v they_o at_o least_o it_o be_v wisdom_n &_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o take_v our_o measure_n from_o the_o general_a assembly_n procedure_v with_o the_o other_o brother_n before_o his_o admission_n to_o the_o government_n to_o suspend_v our_o allegiance_n to_o he_o until_o authority_n be_v legal_o devolve_v upon_o he_o and_o found_v upon_o &_o bound_v by_o term_n give_v all_o security_n for_o religion_n &_o liberty_n 12._o as_o i_o say_v before_o wary_a prudence_n in_o wave_v such_o a_o impertinent_a &_o ticklish_a question_n can_v be_v condemn_v since_o what_o ever_o he_o may_v be_v in_o conscience_n no_o man_n in_o law_n can_v be_v oblige_v so_o far_o to_o surrender_v the_o common_a privilege_n of_o all_o mankind_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o his_o inward_a thought_n which_o be_v alwise_o say_v to_o be_v free_a and_o as_o in_o nothing_o they_o be_v more_o various_a so_o in_o nothing_o they_o can_v be_v more_o violent_v than_o to_o have_v our_o opinion_n &_o sentiment_n of_o the_o current_a government_n extort_a from_o we_o a_o decline_a of_o which_o declaration_n of_o thought_n where_o no_o overt_a act_n in_o project_n or_o practice_n can_v be_v prove_v against_o it_o can_v be_v treason_n in_o any_o law_n in_o the_o world_n so_o a_o cautelous_a answer_n in_o such_o a_o ticklish_a &_o entrap_a imposition_n can_v be_v censure_v in_o point_n of_o lawfullnesse_n of_o expediency_n even_o though_o much_o be_v conce_v to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o these_o bloody_a butcher_n gape_v greedy_o after_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o answerer_n if_o he_o do_v not_o real_o oune_v but_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v he_o can_v approve_v of_o this_o tyranny_n but_o as_o these_o poor_a faithful_a witness_n who_o be_v help_v to_o be_v most_o free_a have_v alwise_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o most_o signal_n countenance_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o happy_a issue_n of_o their_o testimony_n so_o those_o that_o use_v their_o prudentials_n most_o in_o seek_v shift_n to_o sh●n_a severity_n and_o study_v to_o satisfy_v these_o inquisitor_n with_o their_o stretch_a concession_n be_v ordinary_o more_o expose_v to_o snare_n and_o find_v less_o satisfaction_n in_o their_o suffering_n even_o though_o they_o can_v say_v much_o to_o justify_v or_o at_o least_o extenuate_v their_o shift_n i_o know_v one_o who_o have_v proof_n of_o this_o who_o afterward_o be_v ashamed_a of_o this_o kind_n of_o prudence_n a_o short_a account_n of_o who_o manage_v of_o answer_n to_o this_o question_n because_o it_o may_v conduce_v somewhat_o to_o the_o explication_n of_o it_o may_v here_o be_v hint_v the_o question_n move_v after_o the_o usual_a form_n be_v do_v you_o onne_v the_o authority_n of_o king_n james_n the_o 7_o in_o answer_n to_o which_o he_o plead_v first_o for_o the_o immunity_n of_o his_o thought_n which_o he_o say_v be_v not_o subject_a to_o they_o or_o any_o tribunal_n when_o this_o can_v
not_o be_v a_o evasion_n from_o their_o extortion_n he_o object_v the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o term_n in_o which_o the_o question_n be_v conceive_v be_v capable_a of_o diverse_a sense_n and_o inquire_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o authority_n what_o by_o oun_a authority_n by_o authority_n whether_o do_v they_o mean_v the_o administration_n of_o it_o as_o now_o improve_v if_o so_o than_o he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o it_o or_o the_o right_a as_o now_o establish_v if_o so_o than_o he_o be_v not_o clear_a to_o give_v his_o opinion_n of_o it_o as_o be_v neither_o significant_a nor_o necessary_a and_o that_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o lawyer_n and_o those_o that_o be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o the_o arcana_fw-la imperii_fw-la than_o for_o he_o to_o dispute_v it_o again_o he_o ask_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o oun_v either_o it_o be_v passive_a subjection_n that_o he_o do_v not_o decline_v or_o active_a acknowledgement_n of_o it_o and_o that_o he_o say_v he_o look_v upon_o as_o all_o the_o suffrage_n he_o can_v give_v to_o its_o establishment_n in_o his_o station_n which_o he_o must_v demur_v upon_o some_o scruple_n the_o reply_v he_o receive_v be_v very_o various_a and_o some_o of_o they_o very_o rare_a either_o for_o ignorance_n or_o imposture_n sometime_o it_o be_v answer_v to_o oune_v the_o king_n authority_n be_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n this_o he_o refuse_v some_o answer_v it_o be_v to_o engage_v never_o to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o this_o he_o refuse_v likewise_o other_o explain_v it_o to_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v his_o right_n to_o be_v king_n to_o this_o he_o answer_v when_o the_o authority_n be_v legal_o devolve_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o representatives_n of_o both_o kingdom_n it_o be_v time_n enough_o for_o he_o to_o give_v account_n of_o his_o sentiment_n other_o define_v it_o to_o oune_v he_o to_o be_v lawful_a king_n by_o succession_n to_o this_o he_o answer_v he_o do_v not_o understand_v succession_n can_v make_v a_o man_n formal_o king_n if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o other_o way_n of_o conveyance_n of_o it_o it_o may_v put_v he_o in_o the_o near_a capacity_n to_o be_v king_n but_o can_v not_o make_v he_o king._n some_o do_v thus_o paraphrase_n upon_o it_o that_o he_o must_v oune_v he_o to_o be_v his_o sovereign_a lord_n under_o god_n and_o god_n vicegerent_n to_o be_v obey_v in_o all_o thing_n lawful_a to_o this_o he_o answer_v who_o god_n appoint_v and_o the_o people_n choose_v according_a to_o law_n he_o will_v oune_v when_o those_o shift_n will_v not_o do_v but_o from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v urge_v to_o a_o categorical_a answer_n he_o tell_v they_o he_o be_v content_a to_o live_v in_o subjection_n to_o any_o government_n providence_n set_v up_o but_o for_o oun_v the_o present_a constitution_n as_o of_o god_n and_o according_a to_o law_n he_o dare_v not_o acknowledge_v it_o nor_o oune_v any_o mortal_a as_o his_o lawful_a sovereign_n but_o in_o term_n consistent_a with_o the_o covenant_n secure_v religion_n and_o liberty_n this_n not_o satisfy_v when_o he_o come_v to_o a_o more_o pinch_a trial_n he_o declare_v he_o ow_v all_o lawful_a authority_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o all_o authority_n that_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n by_o his_o preceptive_a will_n and_o he_o can_v be_v subject_a to_o any_o but_o further_o to_o acknowledge_v it_o he_o behoove_v to_o have_v more_o clearness_n for_o sometime_o a_o nation_n may_v be_v charge_v with_o that_o you_o have_v set_v up_o king_n and_o not_o by_o i_o &c_n &c_n further_o he_o concede_v he_o ow_v his_o providential_a advancement_n to_o the_o throne_n he_o ow_v as_o much_o as_o he_o think_v do_v oblige_v he_o to_o subject_n himself_o with_o patience_n he_o ow_v he_o to_o be_v as_o lawful_a as_o providence_n possess_v he_o of_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o lineal_a succession_n as_o presume_v next_o in_o blood_n &_o line_n can_v make_v he_o but_o still_o he_o decline_v to_o oune_v he_o as_o lawful_a king_n and_o allege_v that_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o he_o be_v lawful_a or_o not_o he_o refuse_v not_o subjection_n distinguish_v it_o always_o from_o allegiance_n but_o all_o these_o concession_n do_v not_o satisfy_v they_o &_o they_o allege_v he_o may_v say_v all_o this_o of_o a_o tyrant_n &_o therefore_o command_v he_o to_o give_v it_o under_o his_o hand_n to_o oune_v not_o only_o the_o lineal_a but_o the_o legal_a succession_n of_o king_n james_n the_o 7._o to_o the_o croun_n of_o scotland_n which_o he_o do_v upon_o a_o fancy_n that_o legal_a do_v not_o import_v lawful_a but_o only_o the_o formality_n of_o their_o law_n withal_o protest_v he_o may_v not_o be_v interpret_v to_o approve_v of_o his_o succession_n but_o this_o be_v a_o vain_a protestatio_fw-la contra_fw-la factum_fw-la however_o by_o this_o we_o see_v what_o be_v oun_v this_o authority_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n the_o result_n of_o all_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v allegiance_n to_o the_o present_a possessor_n and_o to_o approve_v his_o pretend_a authority_n as_o lawful_a rightful_a &_o righteous_a which_o indeed_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n and_o any_o other_o that_o man_n can_v forge_v or_o find_v out_o be_v strain_v for_o to_o speak_v proper_o if_o we_o oune_v his_o authority_n in_o any_o respect_n we_o oune_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a for_o eyery_a authority_n that_o be_v ow_v to_o be_v authority_n indeed_o be_v lawful_a authority_n always_o import_v authorization_n and_o consist_v in_o a_o right_n or_o call_v to_o rule_v and_o be_v formal_o &_o essential_o contradistinct_a to_o usurpation_n wherever_o the_o place_n of_o power_n be_v mere_o usurp_v there_o be_v no_o authority_n but_o verbo_fw-la tenu●_n a_o style_n without_o truth_n a_o bare_o pretend_v nominal_a equivocal_a authority_n no_o real_a denomination_n if_o we_o then_o oune_v this_o man_n authority_n we_o oune_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a authority_n and_o if_o we_o can_v oune_v it_o so_o we_o can_v oune_v it_o at_o all_o for_o it_o be_v most_o suitable_a either_o to_o manly_a ingenuity_n or_o christian_a simplicity_n to_o speak_v proper_o and_o to_o take_v word_n always_o in_o the_o sense_n that_o they_o to_o who_o they_o be_v speak_v will_v understand_v they_o without_o equivacate_v these_o preliminary_n be_v thus_o put_v by_o which_o do_v contribute_v to_o clear_v somewhat_o in_o this_o controversy_n and_o both_o furnish_v we_o with_o some_o argument_n for_o and_o solution_n in_o most_o of_o the_o objection_n against_o my_o thesis_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o question_n above_o state_v i_o set_v it_o down_o thus_o a_o people_n long_o oppress_v with_o the_o encroachment_n of_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n may_v disoune_v all_o allegiance_n to_o their_o pretend_a authority_n and_o when_o impose_v upon_o to_o acknowledge_v it_o may_v &_o must_v ratber_n choose_v to_o suffer_v than_o to_o oune_v it_o and_o consequent_o we_o can_v as_o matter_n now_o stand_v oune_n acknowledge_v or_o approve_v the_o pretend_a authority_n of_o king_n james_n the_o 7._o as_o lawful_a king_n of_o scotland_n as_o we_o can_v not_o as_o matter_n than_o stand_v oune_v the_o authority_n of_o charles_n the_o 2._o this_o consequence_n be_v abundant_o clear_a from_o the_o forego_n deduction_n demonstrate_v their_o tyranny_n &_o usurpation_n in_o prosecute_a of_o this_o general_a thesis_n which_o will_v evince_v the_o particular_a hypothesis_n i_o shall_v 1._o adduce_v some_o historical_a instance_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o this_o be_v not_o altogether_o without_o a_o precedent_n but_o that_o people_n have_v disouned_a allegiance_n to_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n before_o now_o 2._o deduce_v it_o from_o the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n 3._o confirm_v it_o by_o scripture_n argument_n i._o albeit_o as_o be_v show_v before_o this_o question_n as_o now_o state_v be_v in_o many_o respect_v unprecedent_v yet_o the_o practice_n which_o in_o our_o day_n have_v be_v the_o result_n of_o it_o to_o wit_n to_o disoune_n or_o not_o to_o oune_v prevail_v dominator_n usurp_a the_o government_n or_o abuse_v it_o be_v not_o so_o alien_a from_o the_o example_n of_o history_n but_o that_o by_o equivalency_n or_o consequence_n it_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o &_o confirm_v by_o instance_n 1._o to_o begin_v at_o home_n beside_o many_o passage_n relate_v already_o for_o confirmation_n we_o may_v add_v 1_o that_o for_o about_o 1025._o year_n the_o people_n have_v in_o their_o choice_n who_o to_o oune_n be_v admit_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o government_n even_o though_o the_o kingdom_n be_v hereditary_a and_o use_v to_o elect_v not_o such_o who_o be_v near_a in_o blood_n &_o line_n but_o these_o that_o be_v judge_v most_o fit_a for_o government_n be_v of_o the_o same_o progeny_n of_o fergus_n buchan_n rer._n scot._n lib._n
6._o pag._n 195._o in_o vita_fw-la kennethi_fw-la 3._o this_o continue_v until_o the_o day_n of_o kenneth_n the_o 3._o who_o to_o cover_v his_o villainous_a murder_n of_o his_o brother_n son_n malcolm_n and_o prevent_v he_o and_o secure_a his_o owned_a son_n succession_n procure_v this_o charter_n for_o tyranny_n the_o settlement_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o next_o in_o line_n from_o the_o parliament_n which_o as_o it_o pretend_v the_o prevention_n of_o many_o inconvenience_n arise_v from_o contention_n &_o competion_n about_o the_o succession_n so_o it_o be_v limit_v by_o law_n preclude_v the_o succession_n of_o fool_n or_o monster_n and_o preserve_v the_o people_n liberty_n to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n when_o tyranny_n shall_v thereby_o be_v introduce_v otherwise_o it_o will_v have_v be_v not_o only_o a_o irrational_a surrender_n of_o all_o their_o oune_n right_n &_o enslave_v the_o posterity_n but_o a_o irreligious_a contempt_n of_o providence_n refuse_v &_o anticipate_v its_o determination_n in_o such_o a_o case_n however_o it_o be_v clear_a before_o this_o time_n that_o as_o none_o but_o the_o fit_a be_v admit_v to_o the_o government_n so_o if_o any_o do_v usurp_v upon_o it_o or_o afterward_o do_v degenerate_a into_o tyranny_n they_o take_v such_o order_n with_o he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v admit_v at_o all_o as_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o first_o period_n and_o will_v never_o oune_v every_o pretender_n to_o hereditary_a succession_n 2_o as_o before_o kenneths_n day_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o reckon_v the_o numerous_a instance_n of_o king_n that_o be_v dethrone_v or_o imprison_v or_o slay_v upon_o no_o other_o account_n than_o that_o of_o their_o oppression_n &_o tyranny_n so_o afterward_o they_o maintain_v the_o same_o power_n &_o privilege_n of_o repress_v they_o when_o ever_o they_o begin_v to_o encroach_v and_o although_o no_o nation_n have_v be_v more_o patient_a towards_o bad_a king_n as_o well_o as_o loyal_a towards_o good_a one_o yet_o in_o all_o former_a time_n they_o understand_v so_o well_o their_o right_n they_o have_v and_o the_o duty_n they_o owe_v to_o their_o owned_a preservation_n as_o that_o they_o seldom_o fail_v of_o call_v the_o exorbitant_o flagitious_a to_o a_o account_n and_o albeit_o in_o stead_n of_o condole_v or_o avenge_a the_o death_n of_o the_o tyrannous_a they_o have_v often_o both_o excuse_v &_o justify_v it_o yet_o no_o kingdom_n have_v inflict_v severe_a punishment_n upon_o the_o murderer_n of_o just_a &_o righteous_a prince_n and_o therefore_o though_o they_o do_v neither_o inquire_v after_o nor_o animadvert_v upon_o those_o that_o slay_v james_n the_o 3._o a_o flagitious_a tyrant_n yet_o they_o do_v by_o most_o exquisite_a torment_n put_v they_o to_o death_n who_o slay_v james_n the_o 1._o a_o virtuous_a monarch_n hence_o because_o these_o &_o other_o instance_n i_o mind_n to_o adduce_v of_o depose_v tyrant_n may_v be_v except_v against_o as_o not_o pertinent_a to_o my_o purpose_n who_o be_o not_o plead_v for_o exauctoration_n &_o deposition_n of_o tyrant_n be_v impracticable_a in_o our_o case_n i_o shall_v once_o for_o all_o remove_n that_o and_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v consider_v 1_n that_o though_o we_o can_v formal_o exauctorate_v a_o tyrant_n yet_o he_o may_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la fall_n from_o his_o right_n and_o may_v exauctorate_v himself_o by_o his_o law_n by_o who_o king_n reign_n and_o this_o be_v all_o we_o plead_v for_o as_o a_o foundation_n of_o not_o oun_v he_o 2_o tho_o we_o have_v not_o the_o same_o power_n yet_o we_o have_v the_o same_o ground_n and_o as_o great_a &_o good_a if_o not_o great_a &_o better_a reason_n to_o reject_v &_o disoune_v our_o tyrant_n as_o they_o who_o example_n be_v here_o adduce_v have_v to_o depose_v some_o of_o their_o tyrannize_a prince_n 3_o if_o they_o have_v power_n &_o ground_n to_o depose_v they_o than_o a_o fortiori_fw-la they_o have_v power_n &_o ground_n to_o disoune_v they_o for_o that_o be_v less_o &_o inculd_v in_o the_o other_o and_o this_o we_o have_v 4_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o they_o do_v not_o disoune_v they_o before_o they_o be_v depose_v yet_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o they_o do_v disoune_v they_o only_o because_o they_o be_v depose_v for_o it_o be_v not_o deposition_n that_o make_v a_o tyrant_n it_o only_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v just_o punish_v for_o what_o he_o be_v before_o as_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o judge_n do_v not_o make_v a_o man_n a_o murderer_n or_o thief_n only_o declare_v he_o convict_v of_o these_o crime_n &_o punishable_a for_o they_o it_o be_v his_o owned_a commit_v they_o that_o make_v he_o criminal_a and_o as_o before_o the_o sentence_n have_v certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o fact_n we_o may_v disoune_v the_o man_n innocency_n or_o honesty_n so_o a_o ruler_n act_n of_o tyranny_n &_o usurpation_n make_v he_o a_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n and_o give_v ground_n to_o disoune_v his_o just_a &_o legal_a authority_n which_o he_o can_v have_v no_o more_o than_o a_o murderer_n or_o thief_n can_v have_v innocency_n or_o honesty_n 3_o we_o find_v also_o example_n of_o their_o disow_a king_n undepose_v as_o king_n balliol_n be_v disoun_v with_o his_o whole_a race_n for_o attempt_v to_o enslave_v the_o kingdom_n liberty_n to_o foreign_a power_n and_o if_o this_o may_v be_v do_v for_o such_o a_o attempt_n as_o the_o great_a court_n parasite_n &_o sycophant_n consent_n what_o then_o shall_v be_v do_v for_o such_o as_o attempt_v to_o subject_v the_o people_n to_o domestic_a or_o intestine_a slavery_n shall_v we_o refuse_v to_o be_v slave_n to_o one_o without_o and_o be_v &_o oune_v ourselves_o content_v slave_n to_o one_o with_o in_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v know_v also_o that_o king_n james_n the_o 1._o his_o authority_n be_v refuse_v by_o his_o subject_n in_o france_n so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n to_o the_o english_a there_o though_o he_o charge_v they_o upon_o their_o allegiance_n not_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o party_n who_o have_v his_o person_n prisoner_n they_o answer_v they_o ow_v no_o prisoner_n for_o their_o king_n nor_o owe_v no_o allegiance_n to_o a_o prisoner_n hence_o prince_n may_v learn_v though_o people_n submit_v to_o their_o government_n yet_o their_o resignation_n of_o themselves_o to_o their_o obedience_n be_v not_o so_o full_a as_o that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o oune_n allegiance_n to_o they_o when_o either_o moral_o or_o physical_o they_o be_v incapacitate_v to_o exerce_fw-la authority_n over_o they_o they_o that_o can_v rule_v themselves_o can_v be_v ow_v as_o ruler_n over_o a_o people_n 2._o neither_o have_v there_o be_v any_o nation_n but_o what_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o have_v furnish_v example_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o english_a history_n give_v account_n how_o some_o of_o their_o king_n have_v be_v deal_v with_o by_o their_o subject_n for_o impiety_n against_o the_o law_n &_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n vortigernu●_n be_v dethrone_v for_o incestous_o marry_v his_o owned_a sister_n neither_o do_v ever_o blasphemy_n adultery_n murder_n plot_v against_o the_o life_n of_o innocent_n and_o take_v they_o away_o by_o poison_n or_o razor_n use_v to_o escape_v the_o animadversion_n of_o man_n before_o they_o be_v priestridden_a unto_o a_o belief_n that_o prince_n person_n be_v sacred_a and_o if_o man_n have_v that_o generosity_n now_o this_o man_n that_o now_o reign_v may_v expect_v some_o such_o animadversion_n and_o we_o find_v also_o king_n edward_n &_o richard_n the_o 2._o be_v depose_v for_o usurpation_n upon_o law_n &_o liberty_n in_o do_v whereof_o the_o people_n avow_v they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o be_v change_v sure_o the_o people_n of_o england_n must_v now_o be_v far_o degenerate_a who_o have_v such_o law_n transmit_v to_o they_o from_o their_o worthy_a ancestor_n and_o they_o themselves_o be_v bear_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o without_o a_o change_n do_v now_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v so_o encroach_v upon_o and_o mancipate_v themselves_o &_o leave_v their_o child_n vassal_n to_o popery_n &_o slave_n to_o tyranny_n 3._o the_o dutch_a also_o who_o have_v the_o best_a way_n of_o guide_v of_o king_n of_o any_o that_o ever_o have_v to_o do_v with_o they_o witness_n their_o have_v so_o many_o of_o they_o in_o chain_n now_o in_o batavia_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n be_v not_o want_v for_o their_o part_n to_o furnish_v we_o with_o example_n when_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v not_o condescend_v to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o their_o ancient_a law_n and_o rule_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n they_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v fall_v from_o the_o signiory_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o so_o erect_v themselves_o into_o a_o flourish_a commonwealth_n it_o will_v not_o
under_o the_o bond_n of_o a_o covenant_n with_o his_o people_n so_o tho'_o he_o make_v never_o so_o many_o fair_a promise_n with_o the_o great_a solemnity_n maintain_v a_o principle_n that_o he_o will_v keep_v no_o promise_n but_o when_o &_o with_o who_o he_o please_v and_o can_v get_v a_o dispensation_n to_o break_v all_o when_o he_o like_v this_o be_v james_n his_o ingenuity_n sure_o in_o this_o case_n such_o as_o be_v so_o characterise_a declare_v themselves_o so_o far_o from_o be_v prince_n that_o they_o profess_v before_o the_o world_n they_o be_v no_o more_o man_n to_o be_v converse_v with_o for_o if_o neither_o their_o word_n writ_n vow_n promise_n oath_n declaration_n nor_o protestation_n can_v bind_v they_o what_o society_n can_v be_v have_v with_o they_o be_v they_o not_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o &_o carry_v towards_o as_o common_a enemy_n of_o morality_n religion_n righteousness_n liberty_n humanity_n yea_o even_o of_o mankind_n itself_o now_o then_o let_v the_o world_n be_v judge_n if_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n can_v be_v judge_v in_o conscience_n reason_n prudence_n policy_n or_o any_o imaginable_a way_n bind_v to_o oune_v their_o authority_n be_v so_o state_v and_o by_o the_o act_n rescissory_a all_o humane_a ground_n rescind_v that_o ever_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o let_v they_o go_v seek_v other_o slave_n where_o they_o can_v find_v they_o for_o we_o will_v not_o sell_v ourselves_o &_o posterity_n to_o tyrant_n as_o slave_n nor_o give_v up_o our_o religion_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o to_o the_o moulding_n of_o the_o court._n ii_o in_o the_o second_o place_n it_o be_v clear_a from_o these_o forementioned_a instance_n that_o tyrant_n &_o uusurper_n have_v be_v disoun_v and_o it_o be_v also_o as_o clear_a as_o light_n can_v make_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o forego_n account_n of_o their_o government_n and_o all_o the_o character_n of_o truculency_n treachery_n &_o tyranny_n conspicuous_o relucent_a therein_o that_o these_o two_o gentleman_n who_o authority_n we_o be_v press_v to_o oune_n be_v tyrant_n &_o usurper_n it_o remain_v therefore_o to_o prove_v from_o all_o dictate_v of_o reason_n about_o government_n that_o their_o pretend_a authority_n can_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v ow_v for_o the_o argument_n run_v thus_o the_o authority_n of_o tyrant_n &_o uusurper_n can_v be_v ow_v but_o the_o authority_n of_o charles_n &_o james_n be_v &_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n ergo_fw-la their_o authority_n can_v be_v ow_v now_o it_o be_v the_o major_a of_o this_o syllogisim_n that_o i_o under_o take_v to_o prove_v the_o minor_a be_v so_o clear_a from_o their_o history_n that_o to_o prove_v it_o by_o witness_n be_v actum_fw-la agere_fw-la 1._o all_o authority_n to_o be_v ow_v of_o man_n must_v be_v of_o god_n and_o ordain_v of_o god_n for_o so_o the_o apostle_n teach_v express_o rom._n 13._o 1._o etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o alone_a formal_a reason_n of_o our_o subjection_n to_o they_o and_o that_o which_o make_v it_o a_o damnable_a sin_n to_o resist_v they_o because_o it_o be_v a_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god._n the_o lord_n ounes_z himself_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o magistrate_n prov._n 8._o 15._o by_o i_o king_n reign_v and_o prince_n decree_n justice._n as_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o man_n and_o have_v make_v he_o a_o sociable_a creature_n so_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o order_n of_o humane_a society_n which_o be_v necessare_fw-la for_o the_o preservation_n of_o mankind_n he_o be_v the_o god_n of_o order_n &_o not_o of_o confusion_n and_o this_o must_v hold_v not_o only_o of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n but_o of_o subordinate_a magistrate_n also_o for_o they_o must_v be_v include_v in_o the_o high_a power_n to_o who_o we_o must_v be_v subject_a rom._n 13._o and_o they_o that_o resist_v they_o resist_v god_n ordinance_n too_o their_o judgement_n be_v god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n deut._n 1._o 17._o 2_o chron._n 19_o 6_o 8._o they_o be_v call_v god_n among_o who_o the_o lord_n judge_v psal._n 82._o 1._o he_o speak_v not_o there_o of_o a_o congregation_n of_o king_n we_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o for_o the_o lord_n sake_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n 1._o pet._n 2._o 13._o therefore_o all_o magistrate_n superior_a &_o inferior_a be_v ordain_v of_o god_n in_o the_o respective_a place_n it_o be_v true_a peter_n call_v every_o degree_n of_o magistracy_n a_o ordinance_n of_o man_n not_o that_o he_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o so_o he_o will_v cantradict_v paul_n rom._n 13._o but_o term_v it_o so_o emphatical_o to_o commend_v the_o worth_n of_o obedience_n to_o magistrate_n though_o but_o man_n when_o we_o do_v it_o for_o the_o lord_n sake_n not_o effective_o as_o a_o invention_n of_o man_n but_o subjective_o because_o exercise_v by_o man_n &_o create_v &_o invest_v by_o humane_a suffrage_n consider_v as_o man_n in_o society_n and_o objective_o for_o the_o good_a of_o man_n and_o for_o the_o external_a peace_n &_o safety_n of_o man_n thereby_o difference_v from_o the_o ministry_n a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o spiritual_a good_a of_o man_n soul_n hence_o those_o ruler_n that_o be_v not_o of_o god_n nor_o ordain_v of_o god_n can_v be_v ow_v without_o sin_n but_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n be_v the_o ruler_n that_o be_v not_o of_o god_n nor_o ordain_v of_o god_n but_o be_v set_v up_o and_o not_o by_o he_o etc._n etc._n hos._n 8._o 14_a therefore_o they_o can_v be_v ow_v without_o sin_n i_o refer_v it_o to_o any_o man_n of_o conscience_n &_o reason_n to_o judge_v if_o these_o scripture_n prove_v magistracy_n to_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o which_o alone_o it_o be_v to_o be_v ow_v can_v be_v apply_v to_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n how_o will_v that_o rome_n 13._o read_v of_o tyrant_n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o tyrant_n for_o they_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n as_o his_o minister_n of_o justice_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o evil_a work_n and_o a_o praise_n to_o the_o good_a will_v not_o every_o man_n nauseate_a that_o as_o not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o god_n again_o how_o will_v that_o sound_n prov._n 8._o by_o i_o tyrant_n reign_n &_o usurper_n decree_v injustice_n harsh_a to_o christian_a ear_n can_v they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v god_n among_o who_o the_o lord_n judge_v if_o they_o be_v they_o must_v be_v such_o as_o the_o witch_n of_o endor_n see_v god_n come_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n when_o she_o raise_v the_o devil_n in_o a_o very_a catichrestical_a meaning_n as_o the_o devil_n be_v call_v the_o god_n of_o this_o world_n and_o indeed_o they_o have_v no_o more_o power_n nor_o otherwise_o to_o be_v ow_v than_o he_o have_v for_o this_o be_v a_o truth_n tyranny_n be_v a_o work_n of_o satan_n &_o not_o from_o god_n because_o sin_v either_o habitual_a or_o actual_a be_v not_o from_o god_n tyranny_n be_v sin_n in_o habit_n &_o act_n ergo_fw-la the_o magistrate_n as_o magistrate_n be_v good_a in_o nature_n &_o end_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o good_a a_o tyrant_n as_o a_o tyrant_n be_v quite_o contrary_a lex_fw-la rex_fw-la say_v well_o a_o power_n ethical_a politic_a or_o moral_a to_o oppress_v be_v not_o from_o god_n and_o be_v not_o a_o power_n but_o a_o licentious_a deviation_n of_o a_o power_n and_o no_o more_o from_o god_n but_o from_o sinful_a nature_n &_o the_o old_a serpent_n than_o a_o licence_n to_o sin_n quest._n 9_o pag._n 59_o hence_o sin_n a_o licence_n to_o sin_n a_o licentious_a sin_v can_v be_v from_o god_n but_o tyranny_n usurpation_n absolute_a power_n encroach_a upon_o all_o liberty_n law_n divine_a &_o humane_a be_v sin_n a_o licence_n to_o sin_n a_o licentious_a sin_v ergo_fw-la but_o to_o make_v this_o clear_a and_o to_o obviate_v what_o may_v be_v say_v against_o this_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v how_o the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v of_o god_n &_o ordain_v of_o god._n thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o god_n and_o ordain_v of_o god_n two_o way_n by_o his_o purpose_n &_o providence_n and_o by_o his_o word_n &_o warrant_n thing_n may_v be_v of_o god_n either_o of_o his_o hand_n work_v or_o bring_v they_o about_o ordain_v &_o order_v they_o to_o be_v to_o his_o glory_n either_o by_o a_o holy_a overrule_a providence_n as_o samson_n desire_v of_o a_o wife_n be_v of_o god_n judg._n 14._o 4._o and_o amaziahs_n insolent_a &_o foolish_a rejection_n of_o joash_n his_o peaceable_a overture_n 2_o chron._n 25._o 20._o or_o by_o a_o powerful_a effective_a providence_n so_o rom._n 11._o 36._o of_o he_o &_o through_o he_o be_v all_o thing_n 1_o cor._n 8._o 6._o one_o god_n of_o who_o be_v all_o thing_n or_o thing_n be_v of_o
god_n of_o his_o word_n warrant_v &_o authorise_v so_o we_o be_v command_v to_o try_v the_o spirit_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n 1_o john_n 4._o 1._o so_o in_o this_o sense_n sin_n tentation_n lust_n corruption_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o of_o god_n jam._n 1._o 13._o 1_o john_n 2._o 16._o again_o thing_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n either_o by_o the_o order_n of_o his_o counsel_n or_o providential_a will_v either_o effective_o by_o way_n of_o production_n or_o direction_n or_o permissive_o by_o way_n of_o non-impedition_a or_o they_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o order_n of_o his_o word_n &_o preceptive_a will_n the_o former_a be_v god_n rule_n the_o latter_a be_v we_o the_o former_a be_v alwise_o accomplish_v the_o latter_a be_v often_o contradict_v the_o former_a order_n all_o action_n even_o sinful_a the_o latter_a only_o that_o which_o be_v good_a &_o acceptable_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n by_o the_o former_a israel_n reject_v samuel_n by_o the_o latter_a they_o shall_v have_v continue_v samuel_n government_n and_o not_o seek_v a_o king_n by_o the_o former_a athaliah_n usurp_v the_o government_n by_o the_o latter_a she_o shall_v have_v yield_v obedience_n &_o resign_v the_o government_n to_o the_o posterity_n of_o ahaziah_n by_o the_o former_a all_o have_v a_o physical_a subordination_n to_o god_n as_o creature_n subject_a to_o his_o all-disposing_a will_n by_o the_o latter_a those_o who_o he_o approve_v have_v a_o moral_a subordination_n to_o god_n as_o obedient_a subject_n to_o his_o command_a will._n now_o magistrate_n be_v of_o god_n and_o ordain_v by_o he_o both_o these_o way_n tyrant_n but_o one_o of_o they_o i_o say_v magistrate_n the_o high_a power_n to_o who_o we_o owe_v &_o must_v oune_v subjection_n be_v of_o god_n both_o these_o way_n both_o by_o his_o purpose_n &_o providence_n and_o that_o not_o mere_o eventual_a but_o effective_a &_o executive_a of_o his_o word_n dispose_v both_o of_o the_o title_n &_o right_n &_o possession_n of_o the_o power_n to_o they_o who_o he_o approve_v and_o bring_v the_o people_n under_o a_o conscientious_a subjection_n and_o by_o his_o word_n &_o warrant_n so_o adonijah_n the_o usurper_n though_o he_o have_v the_o pretence_n of_o hereditary_a right_n and_o also_o possession_n by_o providence_n be_v force_v to_o oune_v king_n solomon_n in_o these_o term_n upon_o which_o only_o a_o magistrate_n may_v be_v ow_v the_o kingdom_n say_v he_o be_v i_o and_o all_o israel_n set_v their_o face_n on_o i_o that_o i_o shall_v reign_v howbeit_o the_o kingdom_n be_v turn_v about_o and_o become_v my_o brother_n for_o it_o be_v he_o from_o the_o lord_n 1_o king._n 2._o 15._o he_o have_v both_o providence_n turn_v about_o the_o kingdom_n to_o he_o and_o also_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n approbative_a &_o preceptive_a will._n but_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n be_v only_o of_o god_n and_o ordain_v of_o god_n by_o his_o overrule_a purpose_n &_o permissive_a providence_n either_o for_o perform_v his_o holy_a purpose_n towards_o themselves_o as_o rehoboam_n profess_v he_o will_v be_v a_o tyrant_n and_o refuse_v the_o lawful_a desire_n of_o the_o people_n be_v of_o god_n 2_o chron._n 10._o 15._o or_o for_o a_o judgement_n &_o vengeance_n upon_o they_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o zech._n 11_o 6_o whereby_o they_o get_v a_o power_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o be_v the_o rod_n of_o the_o lord_n indignation_n and_o a_o charge_n &_o commission_n against_o a_o hypocritical_a nation_n isa._n 10._o 5._o 6._o this_o be_v all_o the_o power_n they_o have_v from_o god_n who_o give_v jacob_n to_o the_o spoil_n &_o israel_n to_o the_o robber_n when_o they_o sin_n against_o he_o isa._n 42._o 24._o this_o do_v not_o give_v these_o robber_n any_o right_a no_o more_o than_o they_o who_o tabernacle_n prosper_v into_o who_o hand_n god_n bring_v abundant_o job._n 12._o 6._o thus_o all_o robber_n and_o the_o great_a legal_a robber_n tyrant_n and_o their_o authorize_v murderer_n may_v be_v of_o god_n to_o wit_n by_o his_o providence_n hence_o those_o that_o be_v not_o ordain_v of_o god_n preceptive_a will_n but_o mere_o by_o his_o providential_a will_v their_o authority_n be_v not_o to_o be_v ow_v but_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n be_v not_o ordain_v of_o god_n preceptive_a but_o mere_o by_o his_o providential_a will._n the_o minor_a need_v no_o proof_n yet_o will_v be_v clear_v by_o many_o follow_v argument_n the_o major_n will_v be_v afterward_o more_o demonstrate_v here_o i_o shall_v only_o say_v they_o that_o have_v no_o other_o ordination_n of_o god_n impower_v they_o to_o be_v ruler_n than_o the_o devil_n have_v must_v not_o be_v ow_v but_o they_o that_o have_v no_o other_o than_o the_o ordination_n of_o providence_n have_v no_o other_o ordination_n of_o god_n impower_v they_o to_o be_v ruler_n than_o the_o devil_n have_v ergo_fw-la they_o that_o have_v no_o other_o than_o the_o ordination_n of_o providence_n must_v not_o be_v ow_v 2._o but_o let_v we_o next_o consider_v what_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o be_v to_o be_v ow_v as_o of_o god_n and_o it_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v there_o be_v two_o thing_n in_o it_o without_o which_o no_o authority_n can_v be_v ow_v as_o of_o god_n viz._n institution_n &_o constitution_n so_o as_o to_o give_v he_o who_o we_o must_v oune_v as_o god_n minister_n authority_n both_o in_o the_o abstract_n &_o concrete_a that_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v magistracy_n by_o god_n ordination_n and_o be_v a_o magistrate_n by_o &_o according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god._n all_o acknowledge_v that_o magistracy_n have_v god_n institution_n for_o the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n which_o contain_v not_o only_o the_o appointment_n of_o it_o but_o the_o qualification_n &_o form_n of_o it_o that_o government_n be_v appoint_v by_o divine_a precept_n all_o agree_v but_o whether_o the_o precept_n be_v moral_a natural_a or_o moral_a positive_a whether_o it_o be_v appoint_v in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n or_o since_o disorder_n come_v in_o the_o world_n whether_o it_o be_v primario_fw-la or_o secundario_fw-la from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o agree_v upon_o it_o may_v possible_o be_v all_o these_o way_n government_n in_o the_o general_n may_v be_v from_o the_o law_n and_o light_n of_o nature_n appoint_v in_o innocency_n because_o all_o its_o relative_a duty_n be_v enjoin_v in_o the_o five_o command_n and_o all_o nation_n natural_o have_v a_o esteem_n of_o it_o without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o order_n distinction_n or_o communion_n in_o humane_a society_n but_o the_o specification_n or_o individuation_n may_v be_v by_o a_o postnate_a positive_a &_o secundary_a law_n yet_o natural_a too_o for_o though_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n in_o nature_n why_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v king_n &_o lord_n over_o another_o be_v in_o some_o sense_n all_o natural_o free_a but_o as_o they_o yield_v themselves_o under_o jurisdiction_n the_o exalt_v of_o david_n over_o israel_n be_v not_o ascribe_v to_o nature_n but_o to_o a_o act_n of_o divine_a bounty_n which_o take_v he_o from_o follow_v the_o ewe_n and_o make_v he_o feeder_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n psal._n 78._o 70_o 71_o yet_o nature_n teach_v that_o israel_n and_o other_o people_n shall_v have_v a_o government_n and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v subject_v to_o next_o not_o only_o be_v it_o appoint_v to_o be_v but_o qualify_v by_o institution_n and_o the_o office_n be_v define_v the_o end_v prescribe_v and_o the_o measure_n &_o boundary_n thereof_o be_v limit_v as_o we_o shall_v hear_v again_o the_o form_n of_o it_o though_o political_o they_o be_v not_o stint_v that_o people_n shall_v have_v such_o a_o form_n &_o not_o another_o yet_o moral_o at_o least_o negative_o whatever_o be_v the_o form_n it_o be_v limit_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o equity_n &_o justice_n and_o must_v be_v none_o other_o than_o what_o have_v the_o lord_n mould_n &_o sanction_n but_o there_o be_v no_o institution_n any_o of_o these_o way_n for_o tyranny_n hence_o that_o power_n that_o have_v no_o institution_n from_o god_n can_v be_v ow_v as_o his_o ordinance_n but_o the_o power_n of_o tyrant_n be_v that_o power_n be_v contrary_a in_o every_o respect_n to_o god_n institution_n and_o a_o mere_a deviation_n from_o it_o &_o eversion_n of_o it_o ergo_fw-la to_o the_o minor_a it_o may_v be_v reply_v though_o the_o power_n which_o tyrant_n may_v exerce_fw-la &_o usurper_n assume_v may_v be_v in_o concrete_a contrary_n to_o god_n institution_n and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v ow_v yet_o in_o abstracto_fw-la it_o may_v be_v acknowledge_v of_o god._n it_o be_v but_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o power_n and_o that_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o use_n we_o may_v oune_v the_o power_n though_o we_o do_v not_o oune_v the_o abuse_n of_o it_o
i_o ans_fw-fr 1._o i_o acknowledge_v the_o distinction_n as_o to_o magistrate_n be_v very_o pertinent_a for_o it_o be_v well_o say_v by_o the_o congregation_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o nobility_n knox_n hist._n of_o scot._n lib._n 2._o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o authority_n which_o be_v god_n ordinance_n and_o the_o person_n of_o these_o who_o be_v place_v in_o authority_n the_o authority_n &_o ordinance_n of_o god_n can_v never_o do_v wrong_a for_o it_o command_v that_o vice_n be_v punish_v &_o virtue_n maintain_v but_o the_o corrupt_a person_n place_v in_o this_o authority_n may_v offend_v its_o certain_a high_a power_n be_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v but_o some_o person_n in_o power_n may_v be_v resist_v the_o power_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n but_o king_n command_v unjust_a thing_n be_v not_o ordain_v of_o god_n to_o do_v such_o thing_n but_o to_o apply_v this_o to_o ty●ants_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v magistrate_n in_o some_o act_n may_v be_v guilty_a of_o tyranny_n and_o yet_o retain_v the_o power_n of_o magistracy_n but_o tyrant_n can_v be_v capable_a of_o magistracy_n nor_o any_o one_o of_o the_o scripture_n character_n of_o righteous_a ruler_n they_o can_v retain_v that_o which_o they_o have_v forefeit_v and_o which_o they_o have_v overturn_v and_o usurper_n can_v retain_v that_o which_o they_o never_o have_v they_o may_v act_v &_o enact_v some_o thing_n material_o just_a but_o they_o be_v not_o formal_o such_o as_o can_v make_v they_o magistrate_n no_o more_o than_o some_o unjust_a action_n can_v make_v a_o magistrate_n a_o tyrant_n a_o murderer_n say_v the_o ●ife_n of_o one_o &_o kill_v another_o do_v not_o make_v he_o no_o murderer_n once_o a_o murderer_n ay_o a_o murderer_n once_o a_o robber_n ay_o a_o robber_n till_o he_o restore_v what_o he_o have_v rob_v so_o once_o a_o tyrant_n ay_o a_o tyrant_n till_o he_o make_v amends_o for_o his_o tyranny_n and_o that_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o do_v 2._o the_o concrete_a do_v specificate_n the_o abstract_n in_o actuate_a it_o as_o a_o magistrate_n in_o his_o exercise_v government_n make_v his_o power_n to_o be_v magistracy_n a_o robber_n in_o his_o rob_n make_v his_o power_n to_o be_v roberie_n a_o usurper_n in_o his_o usurp_a make_v his_o power_n to_o be_v usurpation_n so_o a_o tyrant_n in_o his_o tyrannize_a can_v have_v no_o power_n but_o tyranny_n as_o the_o abstract_n of_o a_o magistrate_n be_v nothing_o but_o magistracy_n so_o the_o abstract_n of_o a_o tyrant_n be_v nothing_o but_o tyranny_n it_o be_v frivolous_a then_o to_o distinguish_v between_o a_o tyrannical_a power_n in_o the_o concrete_a &_o tyranny_n in_o the_o abstract_n the_o power_n &_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o power_n for_o he_o have_v no_o power_n as_o a_o tyrant_n but_o what_o be_v abuse_v 3._o they_o that_o object_n thus_o must_v either_o mean_a that_o power_n in_o its_o general_a notion_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n but_o this_o particular_a power_n ab●sed_v by_o tyrant_n and_o assume_v by_o usurper_n be_v not_o ordain_v or_o they_o must_v mean_v that_o the_o very_a power_n of_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n but_o the_o way_n of_o hold_v &_o use_v it_o be_v not_o of_o god._n if_o the_o first_o be_v say_v they_o grant_v all_o i_o plead_v for_o for_o tho'_o the_o power_n in_o general_n be_v ordain_v yet_o what_o be_v this_o to_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n will_v not_o this_o claim_n be_v ridiculous_a for_o any_o man_n to_o say_v god_n have_v ordain_v government_n to_o be_v therefore_o i_o will_v challenge_v it_o god_n have_v ordain_v marriage_n therefore_o any_o may_v cohabit_v together_o as_o man_n &_o wife_n without_o formal_a matrimony_n if_o the_o second_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o power_n of_o these_o prevail_a dominator_n be_v ordain_v but_o not_o their_o hold_n &_o use_v of_o it_o this_o be_v nonsense_n for_o how_o can_v a_o power_n be_v ordain_v and_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o the_o abuse_n &_o use_v of_o tyrannical_a power_n be_v all_o one_o and_o reciprocal_a a_o usurper_n can_v use_v his_o power_n but_o by_o usurpation_n again_o be_v it_o not_o plain_a that_o the_o abstract_n &_o the_o concrete_a the_o act_n or_o habit_n and_o the_o subject_n wherein_o it_o be_v can_v have_v a_o contrary_a denomination_n if_o drunkenness_n and_o theft_n lie_v or_o murder_n be_v of_o the_o devil_n then_o the_o drunkard_n the_o thief_n the_o liar_n &_o the_o murderer_n be_v of_o the_o devil_n too_o so_o if_o tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n or_o the_o use_n or_o abuse_v of_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n be_v of_o the_o devil_n then_o must_v the_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n also_o be_v of_o he_o none_o can_v say_v the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o other_o of_o god._n wherefore_o it_o be_v altogether_o impertinent_a to_o use_v such_o a_o distinction_n with_o application_n to_o tyrant_n or_o usurper_n as_o many_o do_v in_o their_o plead_n for_o the_o oun_a of_o our_o oppressor_n for_o they_o have_v no_o power_n but_o what_o be_v the_o abuse_n of_o power_n 3._o as_o that_o authority_n which_o be_v god_n ordinance_n must_v have_v his_o institution_n so_o it_o must_v have_v his_o divine_a constitution_n from_o himself_o and_o by_o the_o people_n wherever_o then_o there_o be_v authority_n to_o be_v ow_v of_o man_n there_o must_v be_v these_o tuo_fw-la constitution_n from_o god_n and_o constitution_n from_o the_o people_n for_o the_o first_o god_n have_v a_o special_a interest_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o authority_n both_o immediate_o &_o mediate_o immediate_o he_o declare_v such_o &_o such_o form_n of_o government_n to_o be_v lawful_a &_o eligible_a and_o do_v order_n who_o &_o who_o and_o how_o people_n shall_v erect_v governor_n and_o so_o he_o confer_v royal_a grace_n &_o enduement_n &_o gift_n for_o government_n on_o they_o as_o on_o joshua_n &_o saul_n so_o they_o become_v the_o lord_n anoint_v place_v &_o set_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o lord_n 1_o chron._n 29._o 23._o and_o honour_v with_o majesty_n as_o his_o deputy_n &_o vicegerent_n have_v their_o croun_n set_v on_o by_o god_n psal._n 21._o 3._o but_o in_o regard_n now_o he_o do_v not_o by_o any_o special_a revelation_n determine_v who_o shall_v be_v the_o governor_n in_o this_o or_o that_o place_n therefore_o he_o make_v this_o constitution_n by_o mediation_n of_o man_n give_v they_o rule_n how_o they_o shall_v proceed_v in_o set_v they_o up_o and_o see_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n he_o have_v enjoin_v government_n to_o be_v but_o have_v order_v no_o particular_a in_o it_o with_o application_n to_o singular_n he_o have_v commit_v it_o to_o the_o positive_a transaction_n of_o man_n to_o be_v dispose_v according_a to_o certain_a general_n rule_v of_o justice_n and_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o for_o 1._o without_o this_o constitution_n either_o all_o or_o none_o will_v be_v magistrate_n if_o he_o have_v ordain_v civil_a power_n to_o be_v and_o take_v no_o order_n in_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v or_o how_o it_o shall_v be_v convey_v any_o may_v pretend_v to_o it_o and_o yet_o none_o will_v have_v a_o right_a to_o it_o more_o than_o another_o if_o then_o he_o ●ath_v affix_v it_o to_o a_o peculiar_a have_v &_o hold_v by_o virtue_n whereof_o this_o man_n be_v enstate_v &_o entitle_v to_o the_o office_n and_o not_o that_o man_n there_o must_v be_v a_o law_n for_o constitute_v he_o in_o authority_n which_o will_v discover_v in_o who_o it_o be_v 2._o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o than_o a_o resist_n of_o a_o particular_a magistrate_n will_v not_o be_v a_o resist_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n if_o a_o particular_a magistrate_n be_v not_o constitute_v of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o magistracy_n be_v institute_n of_o god_n for_o still_o it_o will_v be_v undetermined_a who_o be_v the_o power_n and_o so_o it_o will_v be_v leave_v as_o free_v &_o lawful_a for_o the_o resister_n to_o take_v the_o place_n as_o for_o the_o resist_v to_o hold_v it_o the_o institution_n will_v be_v satisfy_v if_o any_o possess_a i●_n therefore_o there_o must_v be_v constitution_n to_o determine_v it_o 3._o no_o common_a law_n of_o nature_n can_v be_v put_v into_o practice_n without_o particular_a constitution_n regulate_v it_o that_o wife_n &_o child_n oune_v their_o superior_a relation_n be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o there_o must_v be_v such_o a_o relation_n first_o fix_v by_o humane_a transaction_n before_o they_o can_v oune_v they_o there_o must_v be_v marriage_n authorize_v of_o god_n there_o must_v be_v child_n beget_v and_o then_o the_o divine_a ordination_n of_o these_o relative_a duty_n take_v place_n so_o the_o judge_n of_o israel_n for_o 450_o year_n be_v give_v of_o god_n act._n 13._o 20._o not_o all_o by_o a_o immediate_a express_a designation_n but_o a_o mediate_a
call_n from_o god_n by_o man_n as_o jephthah_n judg._n 11._o 6._o 11._o inferior_a judge_n also_o be_v magistrate_n appoint_v by_o god_n yet_o they_o have_v their_o deputation_n from_o man_n our_o saviour_n speak_v of_o all_o magistrate_n when_o he_o apply_v that_o of_o the_o 82._o psalm_n to_o they_o i_o say_v you_o be_v god_n and_o show_v how_o they_o be_v god_n because_o unto_o they_o the_o word_n of_o god_n come_v john_n 10._o 35._o that_o be_v by_o his_o word_n &_o warrant_n he_o authorize_v they_o not_o by_o immediate_a designation_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o most_o of_o they_o but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n come_v to_o they_o or_o his_o constitution_n be_v pass_v upon_o they_o who_o be_v advance_v by_o man_n according_a to_o his_o word_n when_o man_n therefore_o do_v act_n according_a to_o the_o divine_a rule_n in_o the_o mould_v &_o erect_v of_o government_n &_o governor_n there_o the_o constitution_n be_v of_o god_n though_o it_o be_v not_o immediate_a and_o where_o this_o be_v not_o observe_v whatever_o power_n so_o name_v or_o pretend_v there_o may_v be_v or_o whatsoev_a person_n there_o be_v that_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v the_o power_n and_o be_v not_o thereto_o appoint_v or_o therein_o instate_v and_o do_v exerce_fw-la such_o a_o power_n as_o god_n have_v not_o legitmate_v they_o be_v not_o a_o power_n ordain_v of_o god._n hence_o whatsoever_o power_n have_v no_o constitution_n from_o god_n either_o immediate_a or_o mediate_v can_v be_v ow_v but_o the_o authority_n of_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n be_v a_o power_n that_o have_v no_o constitution_n from_o god_n either_o immediate_a or_o mediate_v ergo_fw-la it_z can_v be_v ow_v the_o major_n be_v clear_v above_o the_o minor_a be_v also_o undeniable_a for_o either_o they_o must_v pretend_v to_o a_o immediate_a constitution_n by_o revelation_n that_o james_n duke_n of_o york_n a_o vassal_n of_o antichrist_n have_v by_o all_o his_o plot_n &_o prank_n merit_v the_o crown_n of_o britain_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v constitute_v king_n and_o this_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v not_o pretend_v to_o except_o the_o pope_n have_v get_v such_o a_o revelation_n from_o pluto_n oracle_n or_o they_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o mediate_v constitution_n by_o man_n and_o if_o so_o then_o either_o this_o mediate_v constitution_n of_o god_n be_v leave_v undetermined_a indefinite_o &_o absolute_o give_v way_n to_o any_o that_o will_v assume_v what_o power_n they_o please_v &_o can_v and_o then_o i_o confess_v tyrant_n may_v have_v a_o constitution_n but_o this_o confusion_n can_v be_v of_o god_n or_o else_o it_o be_v fix_v by_o a_o rule_n regulate_v the_o succession_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o oblige_v the_o people_n to_o oune_v the_o government_n so_o constitute_v with_o exclusion_n &_o disallowance_n of_o any_o other_o and_o so_o if_o in_o that_o constitution_n there_o be_v a_o substantial_a deviation_n from_o the_o rule_n as_o when_o incompetent_a or_o unallowed_a person_n be_v the_o advancer_n of_o themselves_o or_o other_o into_o that_o place_n by_o illegal_a &_o sinistrous_a mean_n in_o as_o much_o as_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v the_o divine_a disapprobation_n it_o may_v be_v say_v there_o be_v no_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o a_o contradiction_n &_o contraordination_n to_o god_n order_n gee_n magist._n origin_n chap._n 5._o sect._n 4._o subject_n 3._o pag._n 135._o this_o will_v shake_v off_o this_o of_o we_o and_o all_o other_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n that_o come_v into_o the_o government_n &_o hold_v it_o not_o according_a to_o god_n rule_n 4._o it_o be_v clear_a also_o in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o the_o authority_n which_o we_o can_v oune_v out_o of_o conscience_n must_v have_v constitution_n by_o the_o people_n the_o special_a way_n by_o which_o man_n shall_v be_v call_v into_o the_o place_n of_o sovereign_a power_n may_v perhaps_o not_o be_v find_v so_o express_o define_v in_o scripture_n as_o man_n call_n to_o the_o other_o ordinance_n of_o the_o ministry_n be_v yet_o in_o this_o two_o thing_n be_v essential_o necessary_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o magistrate_n the_o people_n consent_n &_o compact_a either_o formal_a or_o virtual_a and_o without_o these_o we_o can_v oune_v conscientious_a subjection_n &_o allegiance_n to_o no_o man_n live_v that_o the_o first_o be_v necessary_a will_v be_v evident_a from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n &_o nation_n and_o from_o scripture_n first_o the_o light_n &_o law_n of_o nature_n dictate_v that_o the_o right_n &_o interest_n of_o constitute_a magistrate_n be_v in_o the_o elective_a vote_n or_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n this_o will_v appear_v 1._o if_o we_o consider_v the_o original_a of_o government_n among_o man_n especial_o after_o they_o be_v so_o multiply_v that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o a_o reduction_n into_o diverse_a community_n which_o whatever_o be_v before_o the_o flood_n yet_o after_o it_o behove_v to_o be_v by_o a_o coalition_n with_o consent_n under_o a_o elective_a government_n the_o scripture_n make_v it_o more_o than_o probable_a that_o the_o first_o partition_n of_o commonwealth_n be_v in_o peleg_n day_n in_o who_o time_n the_o earth_n be_v divide_v gen._n 10._o 25._o occasion_v by_o the_o confusion_n of_o language_n at_o babel_n which_o do_v dissolve_v their_o union_n and_o scatter_v they_o abroad_o upon_o the_o face_n of_o all_o the_o eath_n gen._n 11._o 9_o then_o be_v it_o that_o we_o may_v conceive_v as_o buchanan_n say_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scot._n the_o time_n be_v when_o man_n dwell_v in_o cottage_n &_o cave_n and_o as_o stranger_n do_v wander_v to_o &_o fro_o without_o law_n and_o such_o as_o can_v converse_v together_o of_o the_o same_o language_n assemble_v together_o as_o their_o humour_n do_v lead_v they_o or_o as_o some_o common_a utility_n do_v allure_v they_o a_o certain_a instinct_n of_o nature_n do_v oblige_v they_o to_o desire_n converse_n &_o society_n but_o this_o confusion_n of_o language_n and_o communion_n of_o language_n in_o several_a divide_a parcel_n can_v not_o incorporate_v these_o several_a party_n into_o community_n that_o behove_v to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o some_o other_o cause_n &_o what_o shall_v that_o be_v but_o the_o joint_a will_n consent_n &_o aggreement_n of_o the_o several_o language_v it_o can_v not_o be_v by_o consanguinity_n for_o there_o be_v no_o direction_n from_o nature_n for_o a_o confinement_n of_o that_o into_o such_o &_o such_o degree_n to_o make_v out_o the_o bound_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o possibility_n of_o know_v all_o with_o in_o such_o degree_n beside_o all_o within_o these_o degree_n may_v not_o be_v of_o the_o same_o language_n now_o the_o scripture_n say_v they_o be_v divide_v every_o one_o after_o his_o tongue_n after_o their_o family_n in_o their_o nation_n gen._n 10._o 5._o next_o it_o can_v not_o be_v by_o cohabitation_n for_o how_o that_o must_v go_v to_o be_v the_o boundary_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n inclusive_o or_o exclusive_o be_v not_o define_v by_o nature_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o determine_v than_o by_o humane_a choice_n then_o it_o can_v not_o be_v by_o man_n belong_v to_o such_o a_o sovereign_n for_o after_o that_o division_n &_o confusion_n they_o can_v not_o all_o be_v under_o one_o sovereign_a nor_o under_o the_o same_o that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o before_o and_o a_o sovereign_n can_v be_v before_o the_o aggregation_n of_o the_o subject_n whereof_o he_o be_v head_n they_o must_v first_o be_v a_o commonwealth_n before_o they_o can_v belong_v to_o it_o again_o it_o can_v be_v found_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o fatherhood_n for_o in_o that_o scatter_n such_o a_o right_o can_v not_o be_v uninterrupted_o preserve_v and_o then_o noah_n shall_v also_o have_v be_v the_o universal_a magistrate_n which_o he_o can_v not_o be_v in_o these_o multiply_a secession_n and_o further_o if_o it_o be_v refound_v on_o the_o right_n of_o fatherhood_n either_o every_o company_n have_v one_o common_a father_n over_o all_o or_o every_o father_n make_v a_o commonwealth_n of_o his_o owned_a child_n the_o latter_a can_v be_v say_v for_o that_o will_v multiply_v common-wealts_a in_o infinitum_fw-la neither_o can_v the_o first_o be_v say_v for_o if_o they_o have_v one_o common_a father_n either_o this_o behove_v to_o be_v the_o natural_a father_n of_o all_o the_o company_n which_o none_o can_v think_v be_v so_o happy_o order_v by_o babel_n confusion_n or_o else_o the_o elder_a in_o age_n and_o so_o he_o may_v be_v incapable_a for_o government_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v not_o direct_v that_o the_o government_n shall_v alwise_o be_v astrict_v to_o the_o elder_a of_o the_o community_n or_o else_o final_o he_o behove_v to_o be_v their_o political_a father_n by_o consent_n for_o before_o this_o consent_n they_o be_v uningage_v as_o to_o common_a order_n of_o
grand_a interest_n of_o the_o community_n must_v be_v see_v to_o by_o legal_a security_n for_o religion_n &_o liberty_n which_o be_v the_o end_n &_o use_v of_o fundamental_a law_n now_o how_o these_o have_v be_v unhinged_a &_o infringe_v by_o the_o introduction_n &_o present_a establishment_n by_o law_n of_o that_o monster_n of_o the_o prerogative_n enact_v in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1661._o the_o apologetic_a relation_n do_v abundant_o demonstrate_v sect._n 10._o concern_v the_o king_n civil_a supremacy_n enhance_a all_o the_o absoluteness_n that_o ever_o the_o great_a turk_n can_v arrogate_v and_o yet_o far_o short_a of_o what_o have_v be_v usurp_v since_o and_o impudent_o proclaim_v to_o the_o world_n especial_o by_o he_o who_o now_o domineer_v in_o his_o challenge_n of_o sovereign_a authority_n prerogative_n royal_a &_o absolute_a power_n which_o all_o be_v to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n whereby_o the_o whole_a basis_n of_o our_o constitution_n and_o bulwark_n of_o our_o religion_n law_n &_o liberty_n be_v enervate_v and_o we_o have_v security_n of_o no_o law_n but_o the_o king_n lust_n hence_o i_o argue_v those_o prince_n that_o contrary_a to_o their_o virtual_a compact_n at_o least_o at_o their_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v overturn_v all_o fundamental_a law_n can_v be_v ow_v but_o our_o prince_n have_v contrary_a to_o their_o virtual_a compact_n at_o least_o at_o their_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n overturn_v all_o fundamental_a law_n ergo_fw-la they_o can_v be_v ow_v the_o major_n be_v plain_a for_o they_o that_o overturn_v fundamental_a law_n be_v no_o magistrate_n thereby_o all_o the_o end_n of_o government_n be_v subvert_v and_o the_o subverter_n can_v be_v ow_v as_o a_o father_n or_o friend_n but_o a_o open_a enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n nor_o look_v upon_o as_o magistrate_n do_v their_o duty_n but_o as_o tyrant_n seek_v themselves_o with_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o compact_n the_o ground_n of_o the_o constitution_n be_v violate_v they_o fall_v from_o their_o right_n and_o the_o people_n be_v liberate_v from_o their_o obligation_n and_o they_o be_v no_o magistrate_n the_o people_n be_v no_o subject_n for_o the_o relation_n be_v mutual_a and_o so_o be_v the_o obligation_n ius_n populi_fw-la chap._n 9_o pag._n 183._o the_o minor_a be_v manifest_a both_o from_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o the_o mischief_n frame_v into_o law_n by_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n prerogative_n royal_a &_o absolute_a power_n foresay_v whereby_o what_o remain_v of_o our_o fundamental_a constitution_n either_o in_o religious_a or_o civil_a settlement_n unsubvert_v as_o yet_o may_v be_v subvert_v when_o this_o absolute_a monarch_n please_v which_o absolute_a authority_n we_o can_v in_o conscience_n oune_n for_o these_o reason_n take_v both_o from_o reason_n &_o scripture_n first_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n 1._o a_o power_n contrare_fw-la to_o nature_n can_v be_v ow_v absolute_a power_n be_v such_o for_o that_o which_o take_v away_o and_o make_v the_o people_n to_o give_v away_o their_o natural_a power_n of_o preserve_v their_o life_n &_o liberty_n and_o set_v a_o man_n above_o all_o rule_n &_o law_n be_v contrare_fw-la to_o nature_n such_o be_v absolute_a power_n make_v people_n resign_v that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o resign_v a_o absolute_a power_n to_o destroy_v &_o tyrannize_v 2._o a_o power_n contrare_fw-la to_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o its_o constitution_n can_v be_v ow_v absolute_a power_n be_v such_o for_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o the_o constitution_n be_v a_o people_n set_v a_o sovereign_n over_o they_o give_v he_o authority_n to_o administer_v justice_n over_o they_o but_o it_o be_v against_o this_o to_o set_v one_o over_o they_o with_o a_o power_n to_o rage_n at_o random_n and_o rule_v as_o he_o list_v it_o be_v prove_v before_o a_o king_n have_v no_o power_n but_o what_o the_o people_n give_v he_o but_o they_o never_o give_v never_o can_v give_v a_o absolute_a power_n to_o destroy_v themselves_o 3._o that_o power_n which_o be_v against_o the_o end_n of_o government_n can_v be_v ow_v absolute_a power_n be_v such_o for_o that_o which_o will_v make_v a_o people_n condition_n worse_o than_o before_o the_o constitution_n and_o that_o mean_v which_o they_o intend_v for_o a_o blessing_n to_o turn_v a_o plague_n &_o scourage_v to_o they_o and_o all_o the_o subject_n to_o be_v formal_a slave_n at_o the_o prince_n devotion_n must_v needs_o be_v contrare_fw-la to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n but_o absolute_a power_n be_v such_o for_o against_o the_o exorbitance_n thereof_o no_o mean_n will_v be_v leave_v to_o prevent_v its_o obstruct_v all_o the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o command_a law_n &_o lawyer_n to_o speak_v not_o justice_n righteousness_n &_o reason_n but_o the_o lust_n &_o pleasure_n of_o one_o man_n and_o turn_v all_o into_o anarchy_n &_o confusion_n certain_o it_o can_v never_o be_v the_o intention_n either_o of_o the_o work_n or_o worker_n at_o the_o constitution_n of_o government_n to_o set_v up_o a_o power_n to_o enslave_v the_o people_n to_o be_v a_o curse_n to_o they_o but_o their_o end_n be_v to_o get_v comfort_n safety_n &_o liberty_n under_o the_o shadow_n of_o government_n 4._o that_o power_n which_o invalidate_n and_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o king_n compact_v with_o the_o people_n can_v be_v ow_v absolute_a power_n be_v such_o for_o the_o tenor_n of_o that_o be_v alwise_o to_o secure_a law_n &_o liberty_n to_o rule_v according_a to_o law_n but_o to_o be_v absolute_a invalidate_n &_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o that_o that_o which_o be_v a_o engagement_n into_o contradictory_n can_v consist_v with_o that_o compact_n but_o to_o engage_v to_o be_v absolute_a and_o yet_o to_o rule_v by_o law_n be_v a_o engagement_n into_o contradictory_n which_o no_o people_n can_v admit_v for_o a_o security_n it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o this_o compact_n to_o give_v the_o king_n absolute_a power_n to_o overturn_v religion_n &_o liberty_n and_o to_o assume_v it_o which_o be_v never_o give_v be_v to_o invalidate_v this_o compact_n and_o to_o make_v himself_o no_o king_n but_o to_o restore_v unto_o the_o people_n the_o power_n they_o confer_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n 5_o that_o power_n which_o be_v not_o from_o god_n nor_o of_o god_n can_v be_v ow_v but_o absolute_a power_n be_v not_o of_o god_n because_o it_o be_v a_o power_n to_o tyrannize_v &_o sin_n which_o if_o it_o be_v of_o god_n he_o shall_v be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n for_o if_o the_o moral_a power_n be_v of_o god_n so_o must_v the_o act_n be_v but_o the_o act_n of_o absolute_a power_n be_v lawless_a can_v be_v from_o god_n ergo_fw-la neither_o the_o moral_a power_n to_o commit_v these_o act_n 6._o that_o ruler_n who_o can_v be_v god_n minister_n for_o the_o people_n good_a can_v be_v ow_v for_o that_o be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o our_o consfiencious_a subjection_n to_o ruler_n rom._n 13._o 4_o 5._o but_o absolute_a sovereign_n be_v such_o as_o can_v be_v god_n minister_n for_o the_o people_n good_a for_o if_o they_o be_v god_n minister_n for_o good_a they_o must_v administer_v justice_n preserve_v peace_n rule_n by_o law_n take_v direction_n from_o their_o master_n and_o if_o so_o they_o can_v be_v absolute_a 7._o a_o tyrant_n in_o actu_fw-la signato_fw-la &_o exercito_fw-la can_v be_v ow_v but_o a_o absolute_a prince_n be_v such_o be_v a_o power_n that_o may_v play_v the_o tyrant_n if_o he_o please_v and_o jure_v as_o king_n and_o so_o if_o king_n be_v actu_fw-la primo_fw-la tyrant_n than_o people_n be_v actu_fw-la primo_fw-la slave_n and_o so_o royal_a power_n can_v be_v a_o blessing_n to_o they_o yea_o a_o lawless_a breaker_n of_o all_o bond_n promise_n &_o oath_n can_v be_v ow_v as_o lawful_a power_n but_o absolute_a power_n be_v such_o for_o it_o can_v be_v limit_v by_o these_o obligation_n at_o least_o people_n can_v have_v any_o seurity_n by_o they_o 8._o a_o lawless_a power_n be_v not_o to_o be_v ow_v a_o absolute_a power_n be_v a_o lawless_a power_n ergo_fw-la not_o to_o be_v ow_v the_o major_n be_v plain_a cicero_n say_v lib._n 2._o de_fw-la officio_fw-la eadem_fw-la constituendarum_fw-la legum_n causa_fw-la fuit_fw-la quae_fw-la regum_fw-la the_o reason_n of_o make_v law_n be_v the_o same_o as_o of_o the_o creation_n of_o king_n and_o buchanan_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la very_o excellent_o when_o the_o lust_n of_o king_n be_v in_o stead_n of_o law_n and_o be_v vest_v with_o a_o infinite_a &_o immoderate_a power_n they_o do_v not_o contain_v themselves_o within_o bound_n the_o insolency_n of_o king_n make_v law_n to_o be_v desire_v for_o this_o cause_n law_n be_v make_v by_o the_o people_n and_o king_n constrain_v to_o make_v use_n not_o of_o their_o licentious_a will_n in_o judgement_n but_o of_o
that_o right_a &_o privilege_n which_o the_o people_n have_v confer_v upon_o they_o be_v teach_v by_o many_o experience_n that_o it_o be_v better_a that_o their_o liberty_n shall_v be_v concredit_v to_o law_n than_o to_o king_n better_a to_o have_v the_o law_n which_o be_v a_o dumb_a king_n than_o a_o king_n who_o be_v not_o a_o speak_a law._n if_o then_o law_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o make_n of_o king_n and_o more_o necessary_a than_o king_n and_o the_o same_o cause_n requir_n both_o than_o a_o king_n without_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v ow_v rex_fw-la must_v be_v lex_fw-la loquens_fw-la a_o king_n must_v be_v a_o speak_n &_o live_v law_n reduce_v the_o law_n to_o practice_n so_o much_o then_o as_o a_o king_n have_v of_o law_n so_o much_o he_o have_v of_o a_o king_n and_o he_o who_o have_v nothing_o of_o the_o law_n have_v nothing_o of_o a_o king._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la of_o england_n say_v the_o king_n can_v do_v nothing_o but_o by_o law_n and_o no_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o he_o but_o by_o law._n buchanan_n rehearse_n the_o word_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a emperor_n theodosius_n &_o valentinianus_n to_o this_o effect_n digna_fw-la vox_fw-la majestate_fw-la regnantis_fw-la legibus_fw-la se_fw-la alligatum_fw-la principem_fw-la fateri_fw-la &_o revero_fw-la imperio_fw-la majus_fw-la oft_o submittere_fw-la legibus_fw-la principatum_fw-la it_o be_v say_v they_o a_o word_n worthy_a of_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n to_o confess_v he_o be_v a_o tie_v prince_n to_o the_o law_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v more_o to_o submit_v a_o principality_n to_o the_o law_n than_o to_o enjoy_v a_o empire_n but_o now_o that_o a_o absolute_a power_n must_v be_v a_o lawless_a power_n be_v also_o evident_a for_o that_o be_v a_o lawless_a power_n that_o make_v all_o law_n void_a needless_a &_o useless_a but_o such_o be_v absolute_a power_n for_o it_o can_v be_v confine_v to_o the_o observance_n of_o law_n 9_o that_o power_n which_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o people_n liberty_n can_v be_v ow_v absolute_a power_n be_v such_o for_o such_o a_o licentious_a freedom_n as_o be_v absolute_a can_v consist_v with_o the_o people_n liberty_n for_o these_o he_o may_v infringe_v when_o he_o please_v now_o these_o in_o their_o owned_a nature_n and_o in_o all_o respect_n be_v preferable_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o it_o be_v no_o prerogative_n which_o be_v not_o consistent_a with_o yea_o in_o its_o owned_a nature_n adapt_v to_o the_o precious_a interest_n of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n when_o the_o king_n absolute_a authority_n be_v state_v in_o contradictory_n term_n to_o these_o we_o can_v oune_v that_o authority_n for_o now_o he_o have_v another_o authority_n than_o can_v be_v give_v he_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o these_o interest_n in_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o he_o can_v only_o have_v a_o authority_n to_o be_v ow_v see_v he_o claim_v a_o power_n to_o destroy_v they_o if_o he_o please_v 10._o if_o we_o shall_v oune_v absolute_a authority_n then_o we_o shall_v oune_v a_o royal_a prerogative_n in_o the_o king_n to_o make_v &_o dispense_v with_o law_n now_o that_o can_v be_v ow_v for_o it_o will_v infer_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o masterly_a dominion_n over_o his_o subject_n to_o make_v law_n &_o inflict_v penalty_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o plain_o it_o be_v they_o that_o make_v king_n must_v have_v a_o coordinate_a power_n to_o make_v law_n also_o but_o the_o people_n in_o their_o representative_n make_v king_n as_o be_v prove_v next_o a_o prerogative_n to_o dispense_v with_o law_n except_o such_o law_n as_o be_v in_o their_o owned_a nature_n dispensable_a without_o prejudice_n to_o any_o law_n of_o god_n or_o liberty_n of_o man_n can_v be_v ow_v for_o any_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o reason_n &_o law_n not_o ground_v on_o any_o other_o reason_n but_o mere_a will_n &_o absolute_a pleasure_n be_v a_o brutish_a power_n it_o can_v be_v jus_o coronae_fw-la a_o right_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n to_o do_v so_o for_o a_o king_n as_o a_o king_n illud_fw-la tantum_fw-la potest_fw-la quod_fw-la jure_fw-la potest_fw-la can_v do_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o may_v do_v by_o law._n nay_o this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o brutish_a power_n but_o a_o blasphemous_a power_n make_v he_o a_o kind_a of_o god_n on_o earth_n illimited_a that_o can_v do_v what_o he_o please_v and_o to_o dispute_v it_o further_o be_v to_o dispute_v whether_o god_n have_v make_v all_o under_o he_o slave_n by_o their_o owned_a consent_n or_o whether_o he_o may_v encroach_v on_o the_o prerogative_n of_o god_n or_o not_o by_o this_o prerogative_n he_o arrogate_v a_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n also_o in_o pardon_v murderer_n etc._n etc._n which_o no_o man_n have_v power_n to_o do_v the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v so_o peremptorly_a indispensable_a gen._n 9_o 6._o whoso_o shed_v man_n blood_n by_o man_n shall_v his_o blood_n be_v shed_v numb_a 35._o 30._o 31._o who_o so_o kill_v any_o person_n the_o murderer_n shall_v he_o put_v to_o death_n more_o over_o you_o shall_v take_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o murderer_n but_o he_o shall_v be_v sure_o put_v to_o death_n these_o pardon_n be_v act_n of_o blood_n to_o the_o community_n if_o the_o judgement_n be_v god_n as_o it_o be_v deut._n 1._o 17._o and_o not_o for_o man_n but_o for_o the_o lord_n 2_o chron._n 19_o 6._o than_o no_o king_n can_v arrogate_v a_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o it_o no_o more_o than_o a_o inferior_a judge_n can_v dispense_v with_o the_o king_n law_n for_o the_o king_n be_v but_o a_o minister_n bear_v the_o sword_n not_o in_o vain_a but_o as_o a_o revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o they_o that_o do_v evil_a rom._n 13._o 4._o they_o be_v but_o bastard_n king_n who_o give_v out_o sentance_n out_o of_o their_o owned_a mouth_n contrary_a to_o god_n mind_n and_o if_o he_o may_v do_v act_n of_o grace_n by_o prerogative_n above_o law_n then_o may_v he_o also_o do_v act_n of_o justice_n so_o pretend_v by_o the_o same_o prerogative_n and_o so_o may_v murder_v innocent_n as_o well_o as_o pardon_v murderer_n he_o may_v condemn_v the_o just_a as_o well_o as_o justify_v the_o wicked_a both_o which_o be_v alike_o abomination_n to_o the_o lord_n pro._n 17._o 15._o this_o power_n can_v be_v ow_v in_o any_o man._n 11._o to_o oune_v absolute_a power_n be_v to_o recognosce_fw-la the_o king_n as_o the_o proper_a &_o sole_a interpreter_n of_o the_o law._n this_o buchanan_n show_v to_o be_v very_o absurd_a cum_fw-la regi_fw-la legum_n interpretationem_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o you_o grant_v the_o interpretation_n of_o law_n to_o a_o king_n you_o give_v he_o such_o a_o licence_n that_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o speak_v what_o the_o lawgiver_n mean_v but_o what_o be_v for_o the_o interpreter_n interest_n so_o that_o he_o may_v turn_v it_o to_o all_o action_n as_o a_o lesbian_a rule_n for_o his_o owned_a advantage_n and_o so_o what_o he_o please_v the_o law_n shall_v speak_v and_o what_o he_o will_v not_o it_o shall_v not_o speak_v now_o the_o king_n absolute_a pleasure_n can_v no_o more_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n than_o it_o can_v be_v the_o law_n itself_o he_o be_v king_n by_o law_n but_o he_o be_v not_o king_n of_o law_n no_o mortal_a can_v make_v a_o sense_n to_o a_o law_n contrare_fw-la to_o the_o law_n for_o it_o involve_v a_o contradiction_n the_o true_a meaning_n be_v only_o the_o law._n this_o also_o will_v take_v away_o the_o use_n of_o all_o law_n for_o they_o can_v not_o declare_v what_o be_v just_a &_o unjust_a but_o as_o the_o king_n please_v their_o genuine_a sense_n can_v not_o be_v the_o rule_n 12._o if_o we_o oune_v the_o law_n to_o be_v above_o the_o king_n than_o we_o can_v oune_v the_o king_n to_o be_v absolute_a but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a for_o he_o must_v be_v under_o it_o several_a way_n 1_o under_o its_o directive_n power_n that_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v 2_o under_o its_o constitutive_a power_n he_o be_v not_o a_o king_n by_o nature_n but_o by_o constitution_n &_o law_n therefore_o the_o law_n be_v above_o the_o king_n because_o it_o be_v only_o from_o the_o law_n that_o there_o be_v a_o king_n and_o that_o such_o a_o man_n and_o not_o another_o be_v king_n and_o that_o the_o king_n must_v be_v so_o &_o so_o qualify_v and_o they_o that_o make_v he_o a_o king_n may_v also_o unmake_v he_o by_o the_o same_o law._n 3_o under_o its_o limit_v &_o restrictive_a power_n as_o a_o man_n he_o can_v be_v absolute_a nor_o as_o a_o king_n by_o law._n 4_o under_o its_o coactive_a power_n a_o law_n maker_n say_v king_n james_n the_o 6._o shall_v not_o be_v a_o law_n breaker_n but_o if_o he_o turn_v a_o overturner_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n that_o law_n or_o
same_o subject_n both_o in_o thesi_fw-la &_o hypothesi_fw-la whosoever_o shall_v offer_v to_o rule_v arbitrar_o do_v immediate_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la see_v by_o the_o fundamental_a common_a &_o statute-law_n of_o the_o realm_n we_o know_v none_o for_o supreme_a magistrate_n &_o governor_n but_o a_o limit_a prince_n and_o one_o who_o stand_v circumscribe_v &_o bound_v in_o his_o power_n &_o prerogative_n ill_a effect_n of_o animosity_n pag._n 17._o 7._o from_o what_o be_v say_v this_o be_v the_o result_n that_o it_o be_v essential_o necessary_a to_o a_o moral_a power_n &_o authority_n to_o have_v a_o right_n &_o title_n without_o which_o we_o can_v oune_v none_o but_o as_o a_o tyrant_n sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la for_o what_o be_v authority_n but_o a_o right_a to_o rule_v if_o than_o it_o have_v not_o a_o right_a it_o be_v not_o authority_n this_o will_v be_v undeniable_a if_o we_o consider_v that_o as_o private_a dominon_n or_o property_n consist_v in_o a_o right_a to_o enjoy_v so_o public_a dominion_n in_o a_o right_a to_o rule_v some_o thing_n indeed_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o common_a &_o arbitrary_a use_n of_o every_o man_n and_o also_o at_o the_o begin_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fewness_n of_o mankind_n dominion_n be_v not_o reduce_v to_o distinct_a property_n yet_o now_o upon_o the_o multiplication_n of_o occupant_n of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v state_v by_o peculiar_a appropriation_n from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o supreme_a king_n who_o have_v give_v the_o earth_n to_o the_o child_n of_o man_n psal._n 115._o 16_o not_o to_o be_v catch_v up_o as_o the_o food_n of_o beast_n which_o the_o strong_a seize_v and_o the_o weak_a get_v only_a what_o the_o other_o leave_v they_o but_o divide_v by_o right_a as_o a_o inheritance_n by_o he_o who_o separate_v the_o son_n of_o adam_n and_o set_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o people_n deut._n 32._o 8._o especial_o public_a dominion_n can_v be_v without_o a_o foundation_n for_o its_o relation_n to_o the_o subject_v and_o must_v be_v so_o tie_v up_o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v this_o man_n be_v to_o command_v and_o these_o be_v to_o obey_v i_o show_v that_o authority_n be_v from_o god_n both_o by_o institution_n &_o constitution_n so_o that_o the_o subject_n be_v give_v to_o understand_v such_o a_o one_o be_v single_v out_o by_o god_n to_o sustain_v this_o authority_n by_o prescribe_v a_o rule_n for_o man_n entry_n into_o the_o authoritative_a relation_n whereby_o he_o communicate_v that_o power_n to_o they_o which_o be_v not_o in_o other_o and_o which_o otherwise_o will_v not_o be_v in_o they_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o orderly_a admittance_n that_o must_v give_v the_o right_n and_o upon_o man_n have_v or_o not_o have_v such_o a_o entrance_n to_o it_o depend_v the_o reality_n or_o nullity_n of_o the_o power_n they_o challenge_v where_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o lawful_a investure_n there_o be_v no_o moral_a power_n to_o be_v ow_v otherwise_o john_n of_o leyden_n his_o authority_n may_v have_v be_v ow_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o such_o a_o power_n consist_v in_o the_o very_a tenore_fw-la itself_o and_o if_o we_o take_v away_o the_o use_n or_o hold_v of_o it_o we_o take_v away_o the_o very_o be_v of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o then_o the_o abuse_n of_o a_o power_n lawful_o to_o be_v use_v but_o the_o very_a use_n of_o it_o be_v unlawful_a but_o in_o the_o usurpation_n of_o this_o man_n or_o monster_n rather_o that_o be_v now_o mount_v the_o throne_n there_o be_v no_o lawful_a investure_n in_o the_o way_n god_n have_v appoint_v as_o be_v show_v above_o ergo_fw-la there_o be_v no_o moral_a power_n to_o be_v ow_v to_o clear_v this_o alittle_o further_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o remove_v the_o ordinary_a prentence_n plead_v for_o a_o title_n to_o warrant_v the_o oun_a of_o such_o as_o be_v in_o power_n which_o be_v three_o chief_o viz._n possession_n conquest_n and_o hereditary_a succession_n the_o first_o must_v be_v touch_v more_o particular_o because_o it_o have_v be_v the_o originate_a error_n &_o spring_n of_o all_o the_o stupid_a mistake_n about_o government_n and_o be_v the_o pitiful_a plea_n of_o many_o even_a malcontent_n why_o this_o man_n authority_n be_v to_o be_v ow_v assert_v that_o a_o person_n attain_v &_o occupy_v the_o place_n of_o power_n by_o whatsoever_o mean_n be_v to_o be_v ow_v as_o the_o magistrate_n but_o this_o can_v give_v no_o right_n for_o 1._o if_o providence_n can_v signify_v god_n approbative_a ordination_n it_o can_v give_v no_o right_n for_o without_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o right_n but_o providence_n can_v signify_v his_o approbative_a ordination_n because_o that_o without_o the_o warrant_n of_o his_o word_n can_v signify_v either_o allowance_n or_o dissallowance_n it_o be_v so_o various_a be_v often_o the_o same_o to_o course_n direct_o contrary_a and_o oftentimes_o contrary_a to_o the_o same_o course_n sometime_o favour_v it_o sometime_o cross_v it_o whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a and_o the_o same_o common_a providence_n may_v proceed_v from_o far_o different_a purpose_n to_o one_o in_o mercy_n to_o another_o in_o judgement_n and_o most_o frequent_o very_o disproportionable_a to_o man_n way_n providence_n place_n sometime_o wickedness_n in_o the_o place_n of_o judgement_n and_o iniquity_n in_o the_o place_n of_o righteousness_n eccless_a 3._o 16._o that_o be_v not_o by_o allowance_n by_o providence_n it_o happen_v to_o the_o just_a according_a to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o to_o the_o wicked_a according_a to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o righteous_a eccless_a 8._o 14._o no_o man_n know_v either_o love_n or_o hatred_n by_o all_o that_o be_v before_o they_o all_o thing_n come_v alike_o to_o all_o there_o be_v one_o event_n to_o the_o righteous_a and_o to_o the_o wicked_a eccel_n 9_o 1._o it_o be_v a_o great_a debase_v of_o the_o lord_n anoint_v to_o give_v he_o no_o other_o warrant_v then_o sin_n have_v in_o the_o world_n or_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o sparrow_n 2._o either_o every_o providential_a possession_n in_o every_o ease_n give_v a_o title_n or_o god_n have_v declare_v it_o as_o a_o law_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o in_o this_o particular_a matter_n of_o authority_n only_o the_o first_o can_v be_v say_v for_o that_o will_v justify_v all_o robbery_n nor_o the_o second_o for_o where_o be_v that_o law_n find_v nay_o it_o be_v impious_a to_o allege_v it_o for_o it_o will_v say_v there_o be_v no_o unjust_a possessor_n or_o disorderly_a occupant_a but_o if_o he_o be_v once_o in_o the_o possession_n he_o be_v right_a enough_o and_o then_o usurpation_n will_v be_v no_o sin_n 3._o if_o none_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o magistracy_n be_v require_v to_o the_o produce_v of_o this_o possessory_a power_n than_o it_o can_v give_v or_o have_v any_o right_n for_o without_o the_o true_a cause_n it_o can_v be_v the_o true_a effect_n and_o so_o can_v have_v no_o true_a right_a to_o be_v ow_v but_o none_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o magistracy_n be_v require_v to_o the_o production_n of_o this_o neither_o the_o institution_n of_o god_n for_o this_o may_v have_v be_v if_o magistracy_n have_v never_o be_v institute_v nor_o the_o constitution_n of_o man_n for_o this_o may_v usurp_v without_o that_o 4._o that_o which_o must_v follow_v upon_o the_o right_n and_o be_v legitimate_a by_o it_o can_v be_v ow_v as_o the_o right_n nor_o can_v it_o give_v the_o title_n but_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o power_n or_o the_o possessory_a exercise_n thereof_o must_v follow_v upon_o its_o right_n and_o be_v legitimate_a by_o it_o ergo_fw-la a_o man_n must_v first_o be_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o ruler_n before_o he_o can_v rule_v and_o man_n must_v first_o be_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o subject_n before_o they_o obey_v the_o command_v of_o public_a justice_n to_o who_o be_v they_o give_v but_o to_o magistrate_n they_o must_v then_o be_v magistrate_n before_o they_o can_v be_v ow_v as_o the_o minister_n of_o justice_n he_o must_v be_v a_o magistrate_n before_o he_o can_v have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n he_o can_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n make_v himself_o magistrate_n 5._o that_o which_o will_v make_v every_o one_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o magistracy_n a_o tyrant_n can_v not_o be_v ow_v but_o a_o possessory_a occupation_n give_v right_a will_v make_v every_o one_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o magistracy_n a_o tyrant_n can_v not_o be_v ow_v but_o a_o possessory_a occupation_n give_v right_a will_v make_v every_o one_o in_o possession_n a_o tyrant_n for_o that_o which_o enervat_v &_o take_v away_o that_o necessary_a distinction_n between_o the_o king_n personal_a capacity_n &_o his_o legal_a capacity_n his_o natural_a &_o his_o moral_a power_n will_v make_v every_o king_n a_o tyrant_n see_v
the_o lord_n so_o that_o we_o sin_n against_o the_o five_o command_n when_o we_o honour_v they_o that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o contemn_v by_o another_o command_n hence_o i_o argue_v if_o oun_v or_o honour_v of_o tyrant_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o five_o command_n then_o we_o can_v oune_v their_o authority_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la the_o latter_a i_o prove_v the_o assumption_n a_o honour_v the_o vile_a to_o who_o no_o honour_n be_v due_a and_o who_o stand_v under_o no_o relation_n of_o father_n as_o father_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o five_o command_n but_o the_o oun_a of_o tyrant_n authority_n be_v a_o honour_v the_o vile_a to_o who_o no_o honour_n be_v due_a and_o who_o stand_v under_o no_o relation_n of_o father_n and_o be_v yet_o a_o honour_v they_o as_o father_n ergo_fw-la the_o oun_a of_o tyrant_n authority_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o five_o command_n the_o major_n be_v clear_a for_o if_o the_o honour_v of_o these_o to_o who_o no_o honour_n be_v due_a be_v not_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o five_o command_n that_o precept_n conld_v neither_o be_v keep_v at_o all_o nor_o break_v at_o all_o it_o can_v not_o be_v keep_v at_o all_o for_o either_o it_o must_v oblige_v we_o to_o honour_v all_o indefinite_o as_o father_n and_o other_o relation_n which_o can_v be_v or_o else_o it_o must_v leave_v we_o still_o in_o suspense_n &_o ignorance_n who_o shall_v be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o honour_n and_o than_o it_o can_v never_o be_v keep_v or_o final_o it_o must_v astrict_n our_o honour_v to_o such_o definite_a relation_n to_o who_o it_o be_v due_a &_o then_o our_o transgression_n of_o that_o restriction_n shall_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o it_o next_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v break_v at_o all_o for_o if_o prostitute_v &_o abuse_v honour_n be_v not_o a_o sin_n we_o can_v sin_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o honour_n at_o all_o for_o if_o the_o abuse_n of_o honour_n be_v not_o a_o sin_n then_o dishonour_v also_o be_v not_o a_o sin_n for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o abuse_n of_o the_o duty_n which_o be_v a_o sin_n as_o well_o as_o the_o omission_n of_o it_o and_o what_o shall_v make_v the_o take_v away_o of_o honour_n from_o the_o proper_a object_n to_o be_v sin_n and_o the_o give_v it_o to_o a_o wrong_a object_n to_o be_v no_o sin_n moreover_o if_o this_o command_n do_v not_o restrict_n honour_n to_o the_o proper_a object_n we_o shall_v never_o know_v who_o be_v the_o object_n how_o shall_v we_o know_v who_o be_v our_o father_n or_o what_o we_o owe_v to_o he_o if_o we_o may_v give_v another_o his_o due_a the_o minor_a also_o be_v manifest_a for_o if_o tyrant_n be_v vile_a than_o no_o honour_n be_v due_a to_o they_o according_a to_o that_o psal._n 15._o 4._o and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o honour_v they_o as_o father_n if_o they_o be_v ow_v as_o magistrate_n for_o magistrate_n be_v in_o a_o politic_a sense_n father_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o tyrant_n be_v vile_a as_o the_o epithet_n &_o character_n they_o get_v in_o scripture_n prove_v but_o because_o in_o contradiction_n to_o this_o it_o may_v be_v say_v though_o father_n be_v never_o so_o wicked_a yet_o they_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v because_o they_o be_v still_o father_n and_o though_o master_n be_v never_o so_o vile_a and_o froward_a yet_o they_o be_v to_o be_v subject_v unto_o 1_o pet._n 2._o 18-20_a and_o so_o of_o other_o relation_n to_o who_o honour_n be_v due_a by_o this_o command_n therefore_o though_o tyrant_n be_v never_o so_o vile_a they_o be_v to_o be_v ow_v under_o these_o relation_n because_o they_o be_v the_o high_a power_n in_o place_n of_o eminency_n to_o who_o the_o apostle_n paul_n command_v to_o yield_v subjection_n rom._n 13._o and_o peter_n to_o give_v submission_n &_o honour_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 13_o 17._o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o as_o the_o relative_a duty_n of_o honour_v the_o relation_n to_o who_o it_o be_v due_a must_v not_o interfere_v with_o the_o moral_a duty_n of_o contemn_v the_o vile_a who_o be_v not_o under_o these_o relation_n so_o this_o general_a moral_a of_o contemn_v the_o vile_a must_v not_o ca●sate_a the_o obligation_n of_o relative_a duty_n but_o must_v be_v understand_v with_o a_o consistency_n therewith_o without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o duty_n itself_o we_o must_v contemn_v all_o the_o vile_a that_o be_v not_o under_o a_o relation_n to_o be_v honour_v and_o these_o also_o that_o be_v in_o that_o relation_n in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v vile_a but_o now_o tyrant_n do_v not_o come_v under_o these_o relation_n at_o all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v by_o this_o command_n as_o for_o the_o high_a power_n that_o paul_n speak_v of_o rom._n 13._o they_o be_v not_o those_o which_o be_v high_a in_o force_n but_o high_a in_o power_n not_o in_o potentia_fw-la but_o in_fw-la potestate_fw-la not_o in_o a_o celsitude_n of_o prevalency_n but_o in_o a_o precellency_n of_o dignity_n not_o in_o the_o pomp_n &_o pride_n of_o their_o prosperity_n &_o possession_n of_o the_o place_n but_o by_o the_o virtue_n &_o value_n of_o their_o office_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n not_o to_o be_v resist_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o good_a terror_n to_o evil_a doer_n to_o who_o honour_n be_v due_a those_o be_v not_o tyrant_n but_o magistrate_n hence_o it_o be_v a_o word_n of_o the_o same_o root_n which_o be_v render_v authority_n or_o a_o authorize_v power_n 1_o tim._n 2._o 2._o and_o from_o the_o same_o word_n also_o come_v that_o supreme_a to_o who_o peter_n command_v subjection_n &_o honour_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o now_o these_o he_o speak_v of_o have_v the_o legal_a constitution_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n to_o be_v subject_v to_o for_o the_o lord_n sake_n and_o who_o send_v other_o inferior_a magistrate_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o for_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o who_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v as_o king_n or_o lawful_a magistrate_n this_o can_v be_v say_v of_o tyrant_n but_o more_o particular_o to_o evince_v that_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n be_v not_o to_o be_v honour_v according_a to_o this_o command_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o it_o so_o to_o do_v let_v we_o go_v through_o all_o these_o relation_n of_o superiority_n that_o come_v under_o the_o obligation_n of_o this_o command_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v tyrant_n &_o usurper_n exclude_v out_o of_o all_o first_o they_o can_v come_v under_o the_o parental_a relation_n we_o be_v indeed_o to_o esteem_v king_n as_o father_n though_o not_o proper_o but_o by_o way_n of_o some_o analogy_n because_o it_o be_v their_o office_n to_o care_n for_o the_o people_n and_o to_o be_v their_o counsellor_n and_o to_o defend_v they_o as_o father_n do_v for_o child_n but_o roar_v lion_n &_o range_v bear_n as_o wicked_a ruler_n be_v prov._n 28._o 15._o can_v be_v father_n but_o king_n can_v proper_o be_v ow_v under_o this_o relation_n far_o less_o tyrant_n with_o who_o the_o analogy_n of_o father_n can_v consist_v there_o be_v so_o many_o notable_a disparity_n betwixt_o king_n &_o father_n 1._o a_o father_n may_v be_v a_o father_n to_o one_o child_n but_o a_o king_n can_v be_v a_o king_n or_o politic_a father_n to_o one_o only_a but_o his_o correlate_n must_v be_v a_o community_n a_o tyrant_n can_v be_v a_o father_n to_o none_o at_o all_o in_o a_o politic_a sense_n 2._o a_o father_n be_v a_o father_n by_o generation_n to_o all_o come_n out_o of_o his_o loin_n a_o king_n not_o so_o he_o do_v not_o beget_v they_o nor_o do_v their_o relation_n flow_v from_o that_o a_o tyrant_n be_v a_o destroyer_n not_o a_o procreator_n of_o people_n 3._o a_o father_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o natural_a be_v of_o his_o child_n a_o king_n only_o of_o the_o politic_a well_o be_v of_o his_o subject_n but_o tyrant_n be_v he_o cause_n of_o the_o ill_a be_v of_o both_o 4._o a_o father_n once_o a_o father_n as_o long_o as_o his_o child_n live_v retain_v still_o the_o relation_n tho'_o he_o turn_v mad_a and_o never_o so_o wicked_a a_o king_n turn_v mad_a may_v be_v serve_v as_o nabuchadnezzar_n be_v at_o least_o all_o will_v grant_v in_o some_o case_n the_o subject_n may_v shake_v off_o th●_n king_n and_o if_o in_o any_o case_n it_o be_v when_o he_o turn_v tyrant_n 5._o a_o father_n relation_n never_o cease_v whither_o soever_o his_o child_n go_v but_o subject_n may_v change_v their_o relation_n to_o a_o king_n by_o come_v under_o another_o king_n in_o another_o kingdom_n a_o tyrant_n will_v force_v all_o lover_n of_o freedom_n to_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n where_o he_o domineer_v 6._o a_o father_n relation_n never_o change_v he_o can_v neither_o
where_o call_v and_o the_o year_n of_o redemption_n be_v a_o jubilee_n of_o joy_n so_o the_o freedom_n of_o release_n every_o seven_o year_n a_o great_a privilege_n jer_n 34._o 9_o but_o to_o be_v free_a of_o government_n be_v a_o judgement_n isai._n 3._o 4_o 5._o it_o be_v threaten_v israel_n shall_v abide_v without_o a_o king_n &_o without_o a_o prince_n hos._n 3._o 4._o in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o can_v be_v ow_v as_o master_n or_o proprietor_n over_o the_o good_n of_o the_o subject_n th●_n in_o the_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o king_n may_v make_v use_n of_o all_o good_n in_o common_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o 1._o the_o introduction_n of_o king_n can_v overturn_v nature_n foundation_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n property_n be_v give_v to_o man_n king_n can_v rescind_v that_o 2._o a_o man_n have_v good_n ere_o ever_o there_o be_v a_o king_n a_o king_n be_v make_v only_o to_o preserve_v property_n therefore_o he_o can_v take_v it_o away_o 3._o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o rational_a people_n will_v choose_v a_o king_n at_o all_o if_o he_o have_v power_n to_o turn_v a_o great_a robber_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o lesser_a robbery_n &_o oppression_n will_v rational_a man_n give_v up_o themselves_o for_o a_o prey_n to_o one_o that_o they_o may_v be_v safe_a from_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o other_o 4._o then_o their_o case_n shall_v be_v worse_o by_o erect_v of_o government_n if_o the_o prince_n be_v proprietor_n of_o their_o good_n for_o they_o have_v the_o property_n themselves_o before_o 5._o then_o government_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o blessing_n but_o a_o curse_n and_o the_o magistrate_n can_v not_o be_v a_o minister_n for_o good_a 6._o kingdom_n than_o shall_v be_v among_o bona_fw-la fortunae_fw-la the_o good_n of_o fortune_n which_o the_o king_n may_v sell_v &_o dispone_v as_o he_o please_v 7._o his_o place_n then_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o function_n but_o a_o possession_n 8._o people_n can_v not_o then_o by_o their_o remove_n or_o otherwise_o change_v their_o sovereign_n 9_o then_o no_o man_n may_v dispose_v of_o his_o owned_a good_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n by_o buy_v or_o sell_v or_o give_v alm_n nay_o nor_o pay_v tribute_n for_o they_o can_v do_v these_o thing_n except_o they_o have_v of_o their_o owned_a 10._o this_o be_v the_o very_a character_n of_o a_o tyrant_n as_o describe_v 1_o sam._n 8._o 11._o he_o will_v take_v your_o son_n etc._n etc._n zeph._n 3._o 3._o her_o prince_n be_v roar_a lion_n her_o judge_n be_v evening_n wolf_n 11._o all_o the_o threaten_n &_o rebuke_n of_o oppression_n condemn_v this_o isai._n 3._o 14._o 15._o ezek._n 45._o 9_o mic._n 3._o 2_o 3._o ahab_n condemn_v for_o take_v naboth_n vineyard_n 12._o pharaoh_n have_v not_o all_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n till_o he_o buy_v it_o gen._n 42._o 20._o so_o the_o land_n become_v pharaoh_n not_o otherwise_o yet_o give_v and_o not_o grant_v that_o he_o be_v real_o a_o master_n in_o all_o these_o respect_n notwithstanding_o if_o he_o turn_v to_o pursue_v i_o for_o my_o life_n because_o of_o my_o fidelity_n to_o my_o master_n &_o his_o both_o &_o will_v withdraw_v i_o from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o supreme_a universal_a master_n i_o may_v lawful_o withdraw_v myself_o from_o he_o and_o disoune_v he_o for_o one_o when_o i_o can_v serve_v two_o master_n sure_o he_o can_v be_v master_n of_o the_o conscience_n three_o they_o can_v come_v under_o the_o conjugal_a relation_n though_o there_o may_v be_v some_o proportion_n between_o that_o and_o subjection_n to_o a_o lawful_a ruler_n because_o of_o the_o mutual_a covenant_n transact_v betwixt_o they_o but_o the_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n can_v pretend_v to_o this_o who_o refuse_v all_o covenant_n yet_o hence_o it_o can_v be_v infer_v that_o because_o the_o wife_n may_v not_o put_v away_o her_o husband_n or_o renounce_v he_o as_o he_o may_v do_v she_o in_o the_o case_n of_o adultery_n therefore_o the_o people_n can_v disoune_v the_o king_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o royal_a covenant_n for_o the_o king_n power_n be_v not_o at_o all_o proper_o a_o husband_n power_n 1._o the_o wife_n by_o nature_n be_v the_o weak_a vessel_n but_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o weak_a than_o the_o king._n 2._o the_o wife_n be_v give_v as_o a_o help_n to_o the_o man_n but_o here_o the_o man_n be_v give_v as_o a_o help_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n 3._o the_o wife_n can_v limit_v the_o husband_n power_n as_o subject_n may_v limit_v their_o sovereign_n 4._o the_o wife_n can_v prescribe_v the_o time_n of_o her_o continue_v under_o he_o as_o subject_n may_v do_v with_o their_o sovereign_n 5._o the_o wife_n can_v change_v her_o husband_n as_o a_o kingdom_n can_v do_v their_o government_n 6._o the_o husband_n have_v not_o power_n of_o life_n &_o death_n but_o the_o sovereign_n have_v it_o over_o malefactor_n yet_o give_v and_o not_o grant_v his_o power_n be_v proper_o marital_a if_o the_o case_n be_v put_v that_o the_o man_n do_v habitual_o break_v the_o marriage_n covenant_n or_o take_v another_o wife_n and_o turn_v also_o cruel_a &_o intolerable_a in_o compel_v his_o owned_a wife_n to_o wickedness_n and_o put_v the_o case_n also_o that_o she_o shall_v not_o get_v a_o legal_a divorce_n procure_v who_o can_v doubt_v but_o she_o may_v disoune_v he_o and_o leave_v he_o for_o this_o case_n be_v except_v out_o of_o that_o command_n 1_o cor._n 7._o 10._o let_v not_o the_o wife_n depart_v from_o her_o husband_n mean_v for_o mere_a difference_n in_o religion_n or_o other_o lesser_a cause_n but_o adultery_n do_v annual_a the_o marriage_n relation_n see_v pool_n synopsis_n critic_n in_o locum_fw-la so_o when_o a_o prince_n break_v the_o royal_a covenant_n and_o turn_v tyrant_n or_o without_o any_o covenant_n commit_v a_o rape_n upon_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o pretend_a relation_n may_v &_o must_v be_v disoun_v hence_o we_o see_v there_o be_v no_o relation_n can_v bring_v a_o king_n or_o ruler_n under_o the_o object_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o five_o command_n except_o it_o be_v that_o of_o a_o fiduciary_a patron_n or_o trustee_n and_o public_a servant_n for_o we_o can_v oune_v he_o proper_o either_o to_o be_v a_o father_n or_o a_o master_n or_o a_o husband_n therefore_o what_o can_v remain_v but_o that_o he_o must_v be_v a_o fiduciary_a servant_n wherefore_o if_o he_o shall_v either_o treacherous_o break_v his_o trust_n or_o presumptous_o refuse_v to_o be_v entrust_v upon_o term_n &_o condition_n to_o secure_v &_o be_v accountable_a for_o before_o god_n &_o man_n religion_n &_o liberty_n we_o can_v oune_v his_o usurp_a authority_n that_o metaphor_n which_o the_o learned_a buchanan_n use_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la regni_fw-la of_o a_o public_a &_o politic_a physician_n be_v not_o a_o relation_n different_a from_o this_o of_o a_o fiduciary_a servant_n when_o he_o elegant_o represent_v he_o as_o entrust_v with_o the_o preservation_n &_o restauration_n of_o the_o health_n of_o the_o politic_a body_n and_o endue_v with_o shill_n &_o experience_n of_o the_o law_n of_o his_o craft_n if_o then_o he_o be_v orderly_o call_v unto_o this_o charge_n and_o qualify_v for_o it_o and_o discharge_v his_o duty_n faithful_o he_o deserve_v and_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v he_o the_o deference_n of_o a_o honour_a physician_n but_o if_o he_o abuse_v his_o call_v and_o not_o observe_v the_o rule_n thereof_o and_o in_o stead_n of_o cure_v go_v about_o wilful_o to_o kill_v the_o body_n he_o be_v entrust_v with_o he_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v ow_v for_o a_o physician_n but_o for_o a_o murderer_n 9_o if_o we_o inquire_v further_o into_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o relation_n between_o a_o king_n who_o authority_n be_v to_o be_v ow_v and_o his_o subject_n we_o can_v oune_v it_o only_o as_o it_o be_v reciprocal_a in_o respect_n of_o superiority_n &_o inferiority_n that_o be_v whereby_o in_o some_o respect_v the_o king_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o people_n and_o in_o some_o respect_v the_o people_n be_v superior_a to_o he_o the_o king_n be_v superior_a &_o supreme_a as_o he_o be_v call_v 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o in_o respect_n of_o formal_a sovereignty_n and_o executive_a authority_n and_o majestic_a royal_a dignity_n result_v from_o the_o people_n devolve_v upon_o he_o that_o power_n and_o constitute_v he_o in_o that_o relation_n over_o themselves_o whereby_o he_o be_v high_a in_o place_n &_o power_n than_o they_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o charge_n &_o conduct_n be_v worth_a ten_o thousand_o of_o the_o people_n 2_o sam._n 18._o 3._o and_o there_o be_v no_o formal_o regal_a tribunal_n high_o than_o he_o and_o though_o he_o be_v minor_n universis_fw-la yet_o he_o be_v major_a singulis_fw-la great_a than_o any_o one_o or_o all_o the_o people_n distributive_o take_v and_o
conveen_v to_o ask_v a_o king_n 1_o sam._n 8._o and_o without_o any_o head_n or_o superior_a they_o convene_v &_o make_v david_n king_n notwithstanding_o of_o isbosheth_n hereditary_a right_n without_o &_o against_o tyrannous_a athaliah_n her_o consent_n they_o convene_v &_o make_v joash_n king_n and_o care_v not_o for_o her_o treason_n treason_n 2_o king._n 11._o but_o now_o the_o king_n alone_o challenge_v the_o prerogative-power_n of_o call_v &_o dessolve_v parliament_n as_o he_o please_v and_o condemn_v all_o meeting_n of_o estate_n without_o his_o warrant_n which_o be_v pure_o tyrannical_a for_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n they_o may_v &_o must_v convene_v the_o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n only_o by_o a_o positive_a law_n for_o order_n sake_n but_o otherwise_o they_o have_v a_o intrinsical_a power_n to_o assemble_v themselves_o all_o the_o forecited_a command_n admonition_n &_o certification_n to_o execute_v judgement_n must_v necessary_o involve_v &_o imply_v &_o power_n to_o convene_v without_o which_o they_o can_v not_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n for_o it_o not_o only_o unjust_a judgement_n but_o no_o i●dgement_n in_o a_o time_n when_o truth_n be_v fall_v in_o the_o street_n &_o equity_n can_v enter_v be_v charge_v as_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o state_n therefore_o they_o must_v convene_v to_o prevent_v this_o sin_n and_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n for_o it_o god_n have_v commit_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n not_o to_o the_o king_n only_o but_o also_o to_o the_o people_n representative_n &_o head_n and_o if_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o break_v up_o all_o convention_n of_o this_o nature_n than_o he_o have_v power_n to_o hinder_v judgement_n to_o proceed_v which_o the_o lord_n command_v and_o this_o will_v be_v a_o excuse_n when_o god_n threaten_v vengeance_n for_o it_o we_o can_v not_o execute_v judgement_n because_o ehe_fw-ge king_n forbid_v we_o yet_o many_o of_o these_o forementioned_a reproof_n threaten_n &_o certification_n be_v give_v in_o the_o time_n of_o tyrannous_a &_o idolatrous_a king_n who_o no_o doubt_n will_v inhibit_v &_o discharge_v the_o do_v of_o their_o duty_n yet_o we_o see_v that_o be_v no_o excuse_n but_o the_o lord_n denounce_v wrath_n for_o the_o omission_n 4_o they_o have_v power_n to_o execute_v judgement_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n samuel_n kill_v agag_n against_o saul_n will_v but_o according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n 1_o sam._n 15._o 32._o against_o ahab_n will_n &_o mind_n elijah_n cause_v kill_v the_o priest_n of_o baal_n according_a to_o god_n express_v law_n 1_o king._n 18._o 40._o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v extraordinary_a but_o no_o otherwise_o than_o it_o be_v this_o day_n when_o there_o be_v no_o magistrate_n that_o will_v execute_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n then_o they_o who_o have_v power_n to_o make_v the_o magistrate_n may_v &_o aught_o to_o execute_v it_o when_o wicked_a man_n make_v the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o none_o effect_n so_o the_o prince_n of_o judah_n have_v power_n against_o the_o king_n will_v to_o put_v jeremiah_n to_o death_n which_o the_o king_n suppose_v when_o he_o direct_v he_o what_o to_o say_v to_o they_o jer._n 38._o 25._o they_o have_v real_o such_o a_o power_n though_o in_o jeremiahs_n case_n it_o will_v have_v be_v wicked_o pervert_v see_v lex_fw-la rex_fw-la q._n 19_o 20._o 5_o they_o have_v a_o power_n to_o execute_v judgement_n upon_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o amaziah_n &_o uzziah_n as_o shall_v be_v clear_v afterward_o i_o conclude_v with_o repeat_v the_o argument_n if_o the_o king_n be_v accountable_a whensoever_o this_o account_n shall_v be_v take_v we_o be_v confident_a our_o disow_v he_o for_o the_o present_n will_v be_v justify_v and_o all_o will_v be_v oblige_v to_o imitate_v it_o if_o he_o be_v not_o than_o we_o can_v oune_v his_o authority_n that_o so_o presumptous_o exalt_v himself_o above_o the_o people_n 10._o if_o we_o will_v further_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o magistracy_n it_o will_v appear_v what_o authority_n can_v conscientious_o be_v ow_v to_o wit_n that_o which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d potestas_fw-la not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d potentia_fw-la authorize_v power_n not_o may_v or_o force_v moral_a power_n not_o mere_o natural_a there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o natural_a power_n be_v common_a to_o brute_n moral_a power_n be_v peculiar_a to_o man_n narural_a power_n be_v more_o in_o the_o subject_n because_o they_o have_v more_o strength_n &_o force_n moral_a power_n be_v in_o the_o magistrate_n they_o can_v never_o meet_v adequate_o in_o the_o same_o subject_n natural_a power_n can_v moral_a only_o may_v warrantable_o exercise_v rule_n natural_a power_n be_v oppose_v to_o impotency_n &_o weakness_n moral_a to_o illicitness_v or_o unlawfulness_n natural_a power_n consist_v in_o strength_n moral_a in_o righteousness_n natural_a power_n may_v be_v in_o a_o reut_n of_o rogue_n make_v a_o uproar_n moral_a only_a in_o the_o ruler_n they_o can_v be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o act_n but_o by_o the_o principle_n from_o which_o the_o act_n proceed_v in_o the_o one_o from_o mere_a force_n in_o the_o other_o from_o authority_n the_o principle_n of_o natural_a power_n be_v its_o owned_a might_n &_o will_n and_o the_o end_n only_a self_n moral_a have_v its_o rise_n from_o positive_a constitution_n and_o its_o end_n public_a safety_n the_o strength_n of_o natural_a power_n lie_v in_o the_o sword_n whereby_o its_o might_n give_v law_n the_o strength_n of_o moral_a power_n be_v in_o its_o word_n whereby_o reason_n give_v law_n unto_o which_o the_o sword_n be_v add_v for_o punishment_n of_o contravener_n natural_a power_n take_v the_o sword_n math._n 26._o 52._o moral_a bear_v the_o sword_n rom._n 13._o 4._o in_o natural_a power_n the_o sword_n be_v the_o cause_n in_o moral_a it_o be_v only_o the_o consequent_a of_o authority_n in_o natural_a power_n the_o sword_n legitimate_v the_o sceptre_n in_o moral_a the_o sceptre_n legitimate_v the_o sword_n the_o sword_n of_o the_o natural_a be_v only_o back_v with_o metal_n the_o sword_n of_o the_o moral_a power_n be_v back_v with_o god_n warrant_n natural_a power_n involve_v man_n in_o passive_a subjection_n as_o a_o traveller_n be_v make_v to_o yield_v to_o a_o robber_n moral_a power_n reduce_v to_o conscientious_a subordination_n hence_o the_o power_n that_o be_v only_o natural_a not_o moral_a potentia_n not_o potestas_fw-la can_v be_v ow_v but_o the_o power_n of_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n be_v only_o natural_a not_o moral_a potentia_n not_o potestas_fw-la ergo_fw-la it_z can_v be_v ow_v the_o major_n can_v be_v deny_v for_o it_o be_v only_o the_o moral_a power_n that_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n unto_o which_o we_o must_v be_v subject_a for_o conscience_n sake_n the_o minor_a also_o for_o the_o power_n of_o tyrant_n be_v not_o moral_a because_o not_o authorize_v nor_o warrant_v nor_o ordain_v of_o god_n by_o his_o preceptive_a ordinance_n and_o therefore_o no_o lawful_a magistratical_a power_n for_o the_o clear_a understanding_n of_o this_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v there_o be_v four_o thing_n require_v to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o moral_a or_o lawful_a power_n the_o matter_n of_o it_o must_v be_v lawful_a the_o person_n lawful_a the_o title_n lawful_a and_o the_o use_v lawful_a 1._o the_o matter_n of_o it_o about_o which_o it_o be_v exert_v or_o the_o work_n to_o be_v do_v by_o it_o must_v be_v lawful_a &_o warrant_v by_o god_n and_o if_o it_o be_v unlawful_a it_o destroy_v its_o moral_a be_v as_o the_o pope_n power_n in_o dispense_n with_o divine_a law_n be_v null_a &_o no_o moral_a power_n and_o so_o also_o the_o king_n power_n in_o dispense_n with_o both_o divine_a &_o humane_a law_n be_v null_a hence_o that_o power_n which_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o matter_n unlawful_a and_o never_o warrant_v by_o god_n can_v be_v ow_v but_o absolute_a power_n which_o be_v the_o power_n of_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n &_o particular_o of_o this_o of_o we_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o matter_n unlawful_a &_o never_o warrant_v by_o god_n ergo_fw-la 2._o the_o person_n hold_v the_o power_n must_v be_v such_o as_o not_o only_o be_v capable_a of_o but_o competent_a to_o the_o tenure_n of_o it_o and_o to_o who_o the_o hold_n of_o it_o be_v allow_v and_o if_o it_o be_v prohibit_v it_o evacuate_v the_o morality_n of_o the_o power_n korah_n &_o his_o company_n arrogate_a to_o themselves_o the_o office_n of_o the_o priesthood_n this_o power_n be_v prohibit_v to_o they_o their_o power_n then_o be_v a_o nullity_n as_o therefore_o a_o person_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o minister_n when_o he_o usurp_v that_o office_n be_v no_o minister_n so_o a_o person_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o magistrate_n when_o he_o usurp_v that_o office_n be_v no_o
magistrate_n hence_o a_o person_n that_o be_v incapable_a &_o incompetent_a for_o government_n can_v be_v ow_v for_o a_o governor_n but_o the_o d._n of_o y._n be_v such_o a_o person_n not_o only_o not_o qualify_v as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n require_v a_o magistrate_n to_o be_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n declare_v incapable_a of_o rule_n because_o he_o be_v a_o papist_n a_o murderer_n a_o adulterer_n etc._n etc._n 3._o there_o must_v be_v in_o moral_a power_n a_o lawful_a title_n &_o investure_n as_o be_v show_v above_o which_o if_o it_o be_v want_v the_o power_n be_v null_a and_o the_o person_n but_o a_o scenical_a king_n like_a john_n of_o leyden_n this_o be_v essential_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o magistrate_n which_o only_o proper_o distinguish_v he_o from_o a_o private_a man_n for_o when_o a_o person_n become_v a_o magistrate_n what_o be_v the_o change_n that_o be_v wrought_v in_o he_o what_o new_a habit_n or_o endewment_n be_v produce_v in_o he_o he_o have_v no_o more_o natural_a power_n than_o he_o have_v before_o only_o now_o he_o have_v the_o moral_a power_n right_a &_o authority_n to_o rule_n legal_o impower_v he_o to_o govern._n let_v it_o be_v consider_v what_o make_v a_o subordinate_a magistrate_n who_o we_o may_v oune_v as_o such_o it_o must_v be_v only_o his_o commission_n from_o a_o superior_a power_n otherwise_o we_o reject_v he_o if_o one_o come_v to_o we_o of_o his_o owned_a head_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o style_n &_o office_n of_o a_o bailif_n sheriff_n or_o judge_n and_o command_v our_o person_n demand_v our_o purse_n or_o exact_v our_o oath_n we_o think_v we_o may_v deny_v he_o not_o take_v ourselves_o to_o owe_v he_o any_o subjection_n not_o oun_v any_o bond_n of_o conscience_n to_o he_o why_o because_o he_o have_v no_o lawful_a commission_n now_o if_o we_o require_v this_o qualification_n in_o the_o subordinate_a why_o not_o in_o the_o supreme_a hence_o that_o magistrate_n that_o can_v produce_v his_o legal_a investure_n can_v be_v ow_v but_o the_o d._n of_o y._n can_v produce_v his_o legal_a investure_n his_o admission_n to_o the_o crown_n upon_o oath_n &_o compact_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o subject_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o be_v show_v above_o ergo_fw-la 4._o there_o must_v also_o be_v the_o lawful_a use_n of_o the_o power_n which_o must_v be_v not_o only_o legal_a for_o its_o composure_n but_o right_o for_o its_o practice_n its_o course_n &_o process_n in_o government_n must_v be_v just_a govern_v according_a to_o law_n otherwise_o it_o be_v mere_a tyranny_n for_o what_o be_v government_n but_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o community_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o governor_n for_o peace_n &_o order_n sake_n and_o the_o security_n of_o all_o their_o precious_a interest_n and_o for_o what_o end_n be_v it_o ordain_v and_o continue_v among_o man_n but_o that_o the_o strong_a may_v not_o domineer_v over_o the_o weak_a and_o what_o be_v anarchy_n but_o the_o play_v the_o rex_fw-la of_o the_o natural_a power_n over_o the_o moral_a hence_o that_o power_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n evil_a &_o tyrannical_a can_v tie_v none_o to_o subjection_n but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n abuse_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o law_n religion_n &_o liberty_n give_v his_o power_n &_o strength_n unto_o the_o beast_n &_o make_v war_n with_o the_o lamb_n revel_v 17._o 13_o 14._o be_v a_o power_n contrary_a to_o law_n evil_a &_o tyrannical_a ergo_fw-la it_z can_v tie_v none_o to_o subjection_n wickedness_n by_o no_o imaginable_a reason_n can_v oblige_v any_o man._n it_o be_v object_v by_o some_o from_o rom._n 13._o 1._o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o usurp_a power_n be_v a_o power_n therefore_o it_o be_v of_o god_n and_o consequent_o we_o owe_v subjection_n to_o it_o ans._n 1._o the_o original_a read_n be_v not_o universal_a but_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n if_o not_o from_o god_n which_o confirm_v what_o i_o plead_v for_o that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o oune_v any_o authority_n if_o it_o be_v not_o authorize_v by_o god._n the_o word_n be_v only_o relative_a to_o high_a power_n in_o a_o restricted_a sense_n and_o at_o most_o be_v but_o indefinite_a to_o be_v determine_v according_a to_o the_o matter_n not_o all_o power_n simple_o but_o all_o lawful_a power_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o fallacia_fw-la a_o dicto_fw-la secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n that_o be_v no_o moral_a power_n as_o universal_a negative_n use_v to_o be_v understand_v heb._n 5._o 4._o no_o man_n take_v this_o honour_n unto_o himself_o but_o he_o that_o be_v call_v of_o god_n which_o be_v clear_a must_v not_o be_v understand_v for_o the_o negation_n of_o the_o fact_n as_o if_o no_o man_n at_o all_o do_v or_o ever_o do_v take_v unto_o himself_o that_o honour_n for_o korah_n do_v it_o &c._n &c._n but_o no_o man_n take_v it_o warrantable_o with_o a_o moral_a right_n and_o god_n allowance_n without_o god_n call_v so_o also_o the_o universal_a imperative_fw-it in_o that_o same_o text_n must_v not_o be_v take_v absolute_o without_o restriction_n for_o if_o every_o soul_n without_o exception_n be_v to_o be_v subject_n there_o can_v be_v none_o leave_v to_o be_v the_o high_a power_n but_o it_o be_v understand_v with_o restriction_n to_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o subject_n so_o here_o no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n to_o be_v understand_v with_o restriction_n to_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o lawful_a magistrate_n it_o it_o also_o to_o be_v understand_v indiscriminate_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o diverse_a species_n sort_n &_o degree_n of_o lawful_a power_n supreme_a &_o subordinate_a whether_o to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a or_o to_o governor_n etc._n etc._n as_o peter_n express_v it_o or_o whether_o they_o be_v christian_n or_o pagan_n it_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o all_o universal_o that_o may_v pretend_v to_o power_n and_o may_v attain_v to_o prevail_a potency_n for_o then_o by_o this_o text_n we_o must_v subject_v ourselves_o to_o the_o papacy_n now_o intend_v to_o be_v introduce_v and_o indeed_o if_o we_o subject_a ourselves_o to_o this_o papist_n the_o next_o thing_n he_o will_v require_v will_v be_v that_o 3._o to_o the_o minor_a proposition_n i_o answer_v the_o usurp_a power_n be_v a_o power_n it_o be_v potentia_n i_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v potestas_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o authority_n i_o deny_v therefore_o it_o be_v of_o god_n by_o his_o providence_n i_o concede_fw-la by_o his_o ordinance_n i_o deny_v consequent_o we_o owe_v subjection_n to_o it_o i_o deny_v we_o may_v be_v subject_a passive_o i_o grant_v active_o out_o of_o conscience_n i_o deny_v but_o some_o will_v object_n 2._o though_o the_o power_n be_v usurp_v and_o so_o not_o moral_o lawful_a in_o all_o these_o respect_n yet_o it_o may_v do_v good_a its_o law_n &_o administration_n may_v be_v good_a ans._n i_o grant_v all_o be_v good_a that_o end_v well_o and_o have_v a_o good_a begin_n that_o can_v be_v good_a which_o have_v a_o bad_a principle_n bonum_fw-la ex_fw-la integra_fw-la causa_fw-la some_o government_n for_o constitution_n good_a may_v in_o some_o act_n be_v bad_a but_o a_o government_n for_o constitution_n bad_a can_v for_o the_o act_n it_o put_v forth_o be_v good_a these_o good_a act_n may_v be_v good_a for_o matter_n but_o formal_o they_o be_v not_o good_a as_o do_v by_o the_o usurper_n they_o may_v be_v comparative_o good_a that_o be_v better_a so_o then_o worse_o but_o they_o can_v be_v absolute_o and_o in_o a_o moral_a sense_n good_a for_o to_o make_v a_o politic_a action_n good_a not_o only_o the_o matter_n must_v be_v warrantable_a but_o the_o call_v also_o it_o may_v indeed_o induce_v subject_n to_o bear_v &_o improve_v to_o the_o best_a what_o can_v be_v remedy_v but_o can_v oblige_v to_o oune_v a_o magistratical_a relation_n ii_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o power_n thus_o discover_v let_v we_o see_v the_o nature_n of_o that_o relative_a duty_n which_o we_o owe_v &_o must_v oune_v as_o due_a to_o magistrate_n and_o what_o sort_n of_o oun_v we_o must_v give_v they_o which_o to_o inquire_v a_o little_a into_o will_v give_v light_n to_o the_o question_n all_o the_o duty_n &_o deference_n the_o lord_n require_v of_o we_o towards_o they_o who_o we_o must_v oune_v as_o magistrate_n be_v comprehend_v in_o these_o two_o expression_n honour_v require_v in_o the_o five_o command_n and_o subjection_n require_v in_o rom._n 13._o 1._o etc._n etc._n 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o etc._n etc._n whosoever_o then_o we_o oune_v as_o magistrate_n we_o must_v oune_v honour_n &_o subjection_n as_o due_a to_o they_o and_o if_o so_o be_v we_o can_v upon_o a_o conscientious_a ground_n give_v they_o honour_n &_o subjection_n we_o can_v
smite_v by_o he_o authoritative_o who_o therefore_o he_o do_v threaten_v with_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n it_o be_v wicked_a to_o think_v that_o he_o will_v retract_v that_o threaten_n which_o he_o pronunce_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god._n and_o therefore_o this_o place_n confirm_v my_o thesis_n if_o a_o tyrannical_a judge_n act_v contrary_a to_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v know_v or_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o ruler_n but_o upbraid_v as_o a_o white_v wall_n then_o a_o tyrant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v know_v or_o acknowledge_v as_o such_o but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a from_o this_o place_n therefore_o also_o the_o latter_a paul_n know_v well_o enough_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n and_o know_v well_o enough_o what_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o a_o judge_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v revile_v but_o he_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v this_o priest_n to_o be_v a_o judge_n or_o retract_v his_o threaten_n against_o he_o 2._o he_o be_v of_o god_n &_o ordain_v of_o god_n i_o prove_v before_o tyrant_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o this_o yea_o it_o be_v blasphemy_n to_o say_v they_o be_v authorize_v or_o ordain_v of_o god_n by_o his_o preceptive_a will._n hence_o take_v only_o this_o argument_n all_o ruler_n that_o we_o must_v oune_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n do_v reign_n &_o be_v set_v up_o by_o god_n prov._n 8._o 15._o for_o that_o &_o this_o place_n be_v parallel_n but_o tyrant_n do_v not_o reign_v nor_o be_v set_v up_o by_o god_n hos._n 8._o 4._o they_o be_v set_v up_o say_v the_o lord_n but_o not_o by_o i_o ergo_fw-la we_o can_v oune_v they_o to_o be_v ordain_v of_o god._n 3._o whosoever_o resist_v this_o power_n ordain_v of_o god_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n vers_fw-la 2._o this_o can_v be_v ow_v of_o a_o tyrant_n that_o it_o be_v a_o damnable_a sin_n to_o resist_v he_o for_o it_o be_v duty_n to_o resist_v &_o also_o repress_v he_o as_o be_v prove_v already_o and_o shall_v be_v afterward_o hence_o whatsoever_o authority_n we_o oune_v subjection_n to_o we_o must_v not_o resist_v it_o but_o we_o can_v oune_v that_o we_o must_v not_o resist_v this_o authority_n therefore_o we_o can_v ow_v it_o at_o all_o again_o that_o can_v be_v the_o power_n not_o to_o be_v resist_v which_o be_v acquire_v &_o improve_v by_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o the_o power_n of_o usurper_n &_o tyrant_n be_v acquire_v &_o improve_v by_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n ergo_fw-la their_o power_n can_v be_v the_o power_n not_o to_o be_v resist_v the_o major_n be_v manifest_a for_o when_o the_o apostle_n say_v the_o resist_a of_o the_o power_n bring_v damnation_n to_o the_o resister_n certain_o that_o resistance_n can_v purchase_v dominion_n instead_o of_o damnation_n and_o if_o he_o that_o resist_v in_o a_o lesser_a degree_n be_v under_o the_o doom_n of_o damnation_n then_o certain_o he_o that_o do_v it_o in_o a_o great_a degree_n so_o as_o to_o complete_v it_o in_o put_v himself_o in_o place_n of_o that_o power_n which_o he_o resist_v can_v be_v free_a the_o minor_a be_v also_o undeniable_a for_o if_o usurper_n acquire_v their_o power_n without_o resistance_n forcible_a &_o sensible_a it_o be_v because_o they_o that_o defend_v the_o power_n invade_v be_v want_v in_o their_o duty_n but_o however_o moral_o the_o tyrant_n or_o usurper_n be_v always_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o in_o contrary_a order_n to_o a_o lawful_a power_n 4._o ruler_n be_v not_o a_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n but_o to_o the_o evil_a and_o they_o that_o do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a shall_v have_v praise_n of_o the_o same_o vers_n 3._o this_o be_v the_o character_n &_o duty_n of_o righteous_a magistrate_n though_o it_o be_v not_o always_o their_o administration_n but_o a_o usurper_n &_o tyrant_n be_v not_o capable_a or_o susceptible_a of_o this_o character_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v &_o must_v be_v a_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n and_o a_o praise_n to_o the_o evil_n for_o he_o must_v be_v a_o terror_n to_o they_o that_o will_v secure_v their_o right_n &_o liberty_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o encroachment_n which_o be_v a_o good_a work_n &_o he_o must_v be_v a_o fautor_n patron_n &_o protector_n of_o such_o as_o encourage_v &_o maintain_v he_o in_o his_o usurpation_n &_o tyranny_n which_o be_v a_o evil_a work_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o the_o evil_a than_o he_o will_v be_v a_o terror_n to_o himself_o &_o all_o his_o complice_n which_o he_o can_v be_v therefore_o that_o power_n which_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o the_o duty_n of_o magistrate_n can_v be_v ow_v but_o the_o power_n of_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n be_v such_o ergo_fw-la we_o find_v in_o scripture_n the_o best_a commentare_fw-la on_o this_o character_n where_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o magistrate_n be_v describe_v they_o must_v justify_v the_o righteous_a &_o condemn_v the_o wicked_a deut._n 27._o 1._o they_o must_v as_o job_n do_v deliver_v the_o poor_a that_o cry_n and_o put_v on_o righteousness_n as_o a_o clothing_n and_o be_v eye_n to_o the_o blind_a &_o foot_n to_o the_o lame_a and_o a_o father_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o break_v the_o jaw_n of_o the_o the_o wicked_a job_n 29._o 12-17_a their_o throne_n must_v be_v establish_v by_o righteousness_n prov._n 16._o 12._o a_o king_n sit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o judgement_n must_v scatter_v away_o all_o evil_n with_o his_o eye_n then_o mercy_n &_o truth_n will_v preserve_v he_o and_o his_o throne_n be_v uphold_v by_o mercy_n prov._n 20._o 8_o 28._o but_o tyrant_n have_v a_o quite_o contrary_a character_n the_o throne_n of_o iniquity_n frame_v mischief_n by_o a_o law_n and_o condemn_v the_o innocent_a blood_n psal._n 94._o 20._o 21._o they_o judge_v not_o the_o fatherless_a neither_o do_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o widow_n come_v unto_o they_o isai._n 1._o 23._o they_o build_v their_o house_n by_o unrighteousness_n &_o their_o chamber_n by_o wrong_n and_o use_v their_o neighbour_n service_n without_o wage_n jer._n 22._o 13._o they_o oppress_v the_o poor_a &_o crush_v the_o needy_a amos_n 4._o 1._o they_o turn_v judgement_n to_o gall_n &_o the_o fruit_n of_o righteousness_n to_o hemlock_n and_o say_v have_v we_o not_o take_v horn_n to_o as_o by_o our_o owned_a strength_n amos_n 6._o 12_o 13._o these_o contrary_a character_n can_v consist_v together_o 5._o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o good_a vers_fw-la 4._o not_o by_o providential_a commission_n as_o nabuchadnezzar_n be_v and_o tyrant_n may_v be_v eventual_o by_o the_o lord_n make_v all_o thing_n turn_v about_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n but_o he_o have_v a_o moral_a commission_n from_o god_n &_o be_v entrust_v by_o the_o people_n to_o procure_v their_o public_a &_o politic_a good_a at_o least_o now_o this_o and_o tyranny_n &_o usurpation_n be_v together_o inconsistible_a for_o if_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n be_v minister_n for_o good_a than_o they_o will_v restore_v the_o public_a &_o personal_a right_n and_o rectify_v all_o wrong_n do_v by_o they_o but_o then_o they_o must_v surrender_v their_o authority_n and_o resign_v it_o or_o else_o all_o right_n can_v be_v restore_v nor_o wrong_v rectify_v hence_o these_o that_o can_v be_v ow_v as_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o good_a can_v be_v ow_v as_o magistrate_n but_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n and_o in_o particular_a this_o man_n be_v such_o as_o can_v be_v ow_v as_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o good_a ergo_fw-la again_o if_o magistracy_n be_v alwise_o a_o blessing_n and_o tyranny_n &_o usurpation_n alwise_o a_o curse_n than_o they_o can_v be_v ow_v to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o the_o one_o can_v be_v ow_v to_o be_v the_o other_o but_o magistracy_n or_o the_o right-ful_a magistrate_n be_v alwise_o a_o blessing_n tyranny_n &_o usurpation_n or_o the_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n alwise_o a_o curse_n ergo_fw-la that_o the_o former_a be_v true_a these_o scripture_n prove_v it_o god_n provide_v he_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o people_n 1_o sam._n 16._o 1._o a_o just_a ruler_n be_v compare_v to_o the_o light_n of_o the_o morning_n when_o the_o sun_n rise_v even_o a_o morning_n without_o cloud_n 2_o sam._n 23._o 4._o so_o the_o lord_n exalt_v david_n kingdom_n for_o his_o people_n israel_n sake_n 2_o sam._n 5._o 12._o because_o the_o lord_n love_v israel_n for_o ever_o therefore_o make_v he_o solomon_n king_n to_o do_v judgement_n &_o justice_n 1_o king._n 10._o 9_o when_o the_o righteous_a be_v in_o authority_n the_o people_n rejoice_v the_o king_n by_o judgement_n stabilish_v the_o land_n prov._n 29._o 2_o 4._o the_o lord_n promise_v magistrate_n as_o a_o special_a blessing_n isai._n 1._o 26._o jer._n 17._o 25._o and_o therefore_o their_o continuance_n be_v to_o be_v praye●_n for_o that_o we_o
shall_v possess_v and_o in_o the_o 16._o art._n of_o the_o kirk_n christ_n be_v the_o only_a head_n of_o the_o same_o kirk_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o test_n the_o king_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a 2_o in_o the_o 14._o art._n among_o good_a work_n be_v reckon_v these_o to_o obey_v superior_a power_n and_o their_o charge_n not_o repugn_v to_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n to_o save_v the_o life_n of_o innocent_n to_o repress_v tyranny_n to_o defend_v the_o oppress_v and_o among_o evil_n work_v these_o be_v qualify_v to_o resist_v any_o that_o god_n have_v place_v in_o authority_n awhile_o they_o pass_v not_o over_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o office_n and_o art._n 24._o it_o be_v confess_v that_o such_o as_o resist_v the_o supreme_a power_n do_v that_o which_o pertain_v to_o his_o charge_n do_v resist_v god_n ordinance_n while_o the_o prince_n &_o ruler_n vigilant_o travel_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office._n and_o yet_o in_o the_o test_n true_a allegiance_n be_v engage_v into_o without_o any_o such_o limitation_n and_o it_o be_v affirm_v to_o be_v unlawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o convocate_v etc._n etc._n or_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king._n 3_o in_o the_o 14._o art._n evil_a work_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v not_o only_o those_o that_o express_o be_v do_v against_o god_n commandment_n but_o those_o also_o that_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n &_o worship_v of_o god_n have_v no_o other_o assurance_n but_o the_o invention_n &_o opinion_n of_o man_n and_o art._n 18._o among_o the_o note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n ecclesiastical_a discipline_n upright_o minister_v as_o god_n word_n prescribe_v whereby_o vice_n be_v repress_v and_o virtue_n nourish_v be_v one_o in_o art._n 20._o the_o voice_n of_o god_n and_o constitution_n of_o man_n be_v oppose_v and_o yet_o in_o the_o test_n they_o swear_v never_o to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v whereof_o many_o thing_n must_v be_v alter_v yea_o the_o whole_a form_n &_o frame_v of_o it_o if_o these_o proposition_n be_v true_a as_o they_o be_v 4_o in_o the_o test_n they_o swear_v never_o to_o consent_v to_o any_o change_n or_o alteration_n contrary_a to_o that_o confession_n and_o that_o all_o principle_n &_o practice_n contrary_a thereto_o be_v popish_a &_o fanatical_a for_o so_o they_o divide_v they_o into_o one_o of_o these_o disjunctive_o than_o must_v all_o the_o follow_a principle_n in_o their_o test_n be_v renounce_v as_o such_o see_v they_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o confession_n in_o some_o proposition_n or_o article_n and_o that_o the_o government_n establish_v by_o that_o confession_n be_v presbyterian_a and_o this_o establish_v by_o the_o test_n be_v episcopal_a 2._o it_o comprehend_v all_o the_o former_a oath_n &_o bond_n which_o be_v clear_v above_o to_o be_v sinful_a yet_o for_o as_o wicked_a as_o it_o be_v it_o must_v be_v some_o way_n homologate_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o abjuration_n except_v the_o contradiction_n that_o be_v in_o it_o see_v all_o these_o opposition_n against_o the_o king_n swear_v against_o in_o the_o test_n be_v abjure_v &_o renounce_v in_o that_o oath_n of_o abjuration_n in_o renounce_v all_o declaration_n of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n for_o if_o any_o war_n can_v be_v undertake_v against_o he_o all_o these_o kind_n of_o opposition_n must_v be_v allow_v that_o be_v in_o the_o test_n swear_v against_o viii_o in_o the_o last_o place_n i_o shall_v come_v to_o consider_v more_o particular_o the_o oath_n of_o abjuration_n itself_o for_o refuse_v of_o which_o the_o suffering_n be_v more_o severe_a be_v extend_v even_o to_o death_n or_o banishment_n though_o the_o word_n be_v more_o smooth_a than_o in_o any_o of_o the_o former_a which_o be_v these_o i_o do_v abjure_v renounce_v &_o disoune_v a_o late_a pretend_a declaration_n affix_v on_o several_a mer●at_n cross_n etc._n etc._n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o assert_v it_o lawful_a to_o kill_v any_o that_o serve_v his_o maj._n in_o church_n state_n army_z or_o country_n that_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n be_v a_o step_n of_o compliance_n dishonourable_a to_o god_n derogatory_n to_o the_o day_n testimony_n contradictory_n to_o the_o many_o reiterated_a confession_n of_o christ_n worthy_a though_o poor_a &_o despise_a witness_n seal_v by_o their_o blood_n bond_n &_o banishment_n encourage_v &_o gratify_v to_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n harden_v to_o backslide_a brethren_n offensive_a to_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o righteous_a stumble_v to_o all_o leave_v a_o stain_n &_o sting_v upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o subscriber_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v out_o by_o these_o consideration_n 1._o consider_v the_o party_n who_o impose_v it_o it_o must_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o confederacy_n with_o they_o be_v tender_v upon_o all_o the_o subject_n as_o a_o test_n of_o their_o incorporate_n themselves_o with_o and_o declare_v themselves_o for_o their_o head_n and_o syde_v with_o they_o &_o he_o in_o this_o their_o contest_v &_o contention_n with_o a_o poor_a remnant_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n persecute_v &_o murder_v by_o they_o for_o truth_n &_o conscience_n sake_n who_o issue_v forth_o that_o declaration_n against_o they_o here_o abjure_v therefore_o let_v the_o party_n be_v consider_v impose_v the_o oath_n with_o such_o rigour_n and_o prosecute_a the_o refuser_n with_o ravenous_a rage_n murder_a &_o torture_v all_o who_o do_v not_o comply_v with_o they_o declare_v a_o ware_n more_o formal_o &_o explicit_o against_o christ_n as_o king_n and_o all_o that_o will_v dare_v to_o assert_v their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o under_o a_o open_a display_a banner_n of_o defiance_n of_o he_o &_o he_o than_o ever_o mortal_n dare_v espouse_v &_o avouch_v the_o head_n of_o that_o treacherous_a &_o truculent_a faction_n both_o he_o who_o be_v first_o declare_v against_o in_o that_o declaration_n and_o he_o who_o have_v by_o bloody_a &_o treacherous_a usurpation_n succeed_v to_o he_o be_v such_o a_o monster_n for_o murder_n &_o mischief_n tyranny_n oppression_n &_o perfidy_n that_o among_o all_o the_o nimrods_n &_o nero_n that_o past_a age_n can_v recount_v we_o can_v find_v a_o parallel_n by_o all_o law_n divine_a &_o humane_a incapable_a of_o government_n or_o any_o trust_n or_o so_o much_o as_o protection_n or_o any_o privilege_n but_o to_o be_v pursue_v by_o all_o as_o a_o common_a enemy_n to_o mankind_n and_o his_o underling_n agent_n &_o complice_n devote_v to_o his_o lust_n &_o serve_v his_o wicked_a design_n in_o their_o respective_a office_n &_o place_n of_o trust_n under_o he_o which_o by_o his_o nomination_n &_o sole_a appointment_n they_o have_v be_v erect_v to_o &_o establish_v in_o with_o the_o stain_n &_o indelible_a character_n of_o perjury_n the_o only_a qualification_n of_o their_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o advancement_n occupy_v by_o usurpation_n intrusion_n &_o violence_n the_o public_a place_n of_o judicatories_n and_o carry_v all_o so_o insolent_o &_o arbitrar_o and_o with_o a_o effrontry_n of_o wickedness_n &_o despite_n of_o all_o reason_n religion_n or_o justice_n that_o they_o can_v but_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o most_o pestilent_a &_o pestiferous_a plague_n that_o ever_o pester_v a_o people_n the_o take_v then_o of_o this_o oath_n by_o they_o project_v as_o a_o pest_n to_o infect_v conscience_n with_o and_o pervert_v they_o to_o wicked_a truth-deserting_a &_o law-perverting_a loyalty_n and_o impose_v as_o a_o test_n of_o compliance_n with_o they_o and_o come_v off_o from_o that_o little_a flock_n who_o they_o design_v to_o devour_v &_o destinate_a to_o destruction_n must_v be_v in_o their_o owned_a esteem_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o righteous_a to_o their_o satisfaction_n and_o the_o other_o sorrow_n a_o real_a incorporate_n with_o they_o a_o oun_a of_o their_o usurp_a power_n as_o judge_n to_o administer_v oath_n give_v they_o all_o obedience_n they_o require_v for_o the_o time_n to_o their_o authority_n and_o all_o the_o security_n they_o demand_v for_o the_o subscriber_n loyalty_n a_o approve_v of_o all_o their_o proceed_n in_o that_o matter_n and_o transact_v tamper_n &_o bargain_v with_o these_o son_n of_o belial_n out_o of_o fear_n whereby_o a_o right_a be_v purchase_v to_o that_o common_a badge_n of_o their_o owned_a &_o profess_a friend_n who_o upon_o take_v that_o oath_n have_v from_o they_o a_o privilege_n &_o allowance_n to_o travel_v &_o traffic_n where_o and_o how_o they_o will_v through_o the_o country_n deny_v to_o all_o other_o that_o want_v that_o badge_n i_o mean_v the_o pass_n or_o testificate_n they_o get_v from_o they_o thereupon_o which_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o that_o secular_a beast_n of_o tyranny_n no_o less_o pernicious_a to_o
the_o chief_a of_o our_o fundamental_a land-rights_a and_o the_o cardinal_n condition_n of_o the_o establish_a policy_n upon_o which_o we_o can_v only_o oune_v man_n for_o magistrate_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o testimony_n by_o defence_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o of_o our_o owned_a life_n can_v be_v give_v expedient_o any_o where_o but_o in_o the_o field_n it_o be_v also_o a_o testimony_n for_o the_o freedom_n &_o authority_n of_o the_o gospel-ministrie_n and_o for_o their_o hold_v their_o unremoveable_a relation_n to_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n which_o be_v infringe_v by_o these_o tyrannical_a act_n and_o maintain_v by_o these_o exercise_n which_o be_v a_o privilege_n to_o be_v contend_v for_o above_z &_o beyond_o all_o other_o that_o can_v be_v contend_v for_o or_o defend_v especial_o to_o be_v maintain_v against_o those_o that_o have_v no_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o take_v it_o away_o there_o will_v no_o man_n quite_o any_o of_o his_o good_n upon_o a_o sentence_n come_v from_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n and_o shall_v minister_n or_o people_n be_v hector_v or_o fool_v from_o such_o a_o privilege_n by_o they_o that_o have_v no_o such_o power_n 6._o the_o keep_n of_o field-meeting_n now_o be_v a_o testimony_n for_o our_o covenant_n the_o oun_a whereof_o be_v declare_v criminal_a by_o that_o same_o law_n that_o discharge_v these_o meeting_n in_o which_o we_o be_v swear_v to_o preserve_v the_o reformation_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n &_o government_n and_o to_o defend_v all_o the_o church_n liberty_n and_o to_o oppose_v all_o their_o opposite_n and_o endeavour_v their_o exstirpation_n and_o in_o the_o solemn_a acknowledgement_n of_o sin_n &_o engagement_n to_o duty_n we_o be_v swear_v because_o many_o have_v of_o late_o labour_v to_o supplant_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kirk_n to_o maintain_v &_o defend_v the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n in_o all_o her_o liberty_n &_o privilege_n against_o all_o who_o shall_v oppose_v &_o undermine_v the_o same_o or_o encroach_v thereupon_o under_o any_o pretext_n whatsoever_o since_o then_o the_o oun_a of_o these_o meeting_n and_o the_o covenant_n be_v both_o discharge_v together_o and_o the_o oun_a of_o the_o covenant_n do_v oblige_v to_o a_o public_a opposition_n against_o the_o discharger_n and_o a_o avow_a maintinance_n of_o the_o church_n privilege_n whereof_o this_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o only_a &_o chief_a liberty_n now_o leave_v to_o be_v maintain_v to_o keep_v meeting_n where_o we_o may_v testify_v against_o they_o without_o dependence_n on_o their_o toleration_n it_o must_v follow_v that_o these_o meeting_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v which_o only_o can_v be_v in_o the_o field_n with_o conveniency_n 7._o to_o give_v over_o these_o field-meeting_n now_o will_v be_v a_o harden_v &_o encourage_v of_o these_o enemy_n in_o their_o wicked_a design_n of_o banish_v all_o these_o meeting_n out_o of_o the_o land_n which_o manifest_o will_v be_v defeat_n by_o a_o resolute_a refusal_n of_o all_o to_o submit_v to_o their_o discharge_n of_o they_o and_o they_o that_o do_v submit_v and_o give_v they_o over_o do_v evident_o contribute_v to_o the_o effectuate_a that_o wicked_a design_n which_o be_v certain_a do_v not_o nor_o will_v not_o terminate_v upon_o a_o simple_a suppression_n of_o that_o sort_n but_o further_a be_v intend_v to_o exstirpate_v all_o meeting_n for_o gospel_n ordinance_n in_o which_o there_o be_v any_o testimony_n against_o they_o to_o comply_v therefore_o with_o such_o a_o forbearance_n of_o they_o at_o this_o time_n will_v lay_v a_o stone_n of_o stumble_v before_o they_o to_o encourage_v they_o in_o these_o their_o design_n when_o they_o shall_v see_v their_o contrivance_n so_o universal_o comply_v with_o wherein_o they_o may_v boast_v that_o at_o length_n they_o have_v prevail_v to_o put_v quite_o away_o that_o eyesore_n of_o they_o field-meeting_n 8._o to_o give_v over_o these_o field-meeting_n now_o be_v a_o stumble_n to_o the_o poor_a ignorant_a people_n who_o may_v think_v that_o now_o it_o appear_v that_o work_n be_v but_o of_o man_n and_o so_o have_v come_v to_o naught_o and_o will_v look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o evidence_n of_o faint_a &_o succumb_a at_o last_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o testimony_n as_o be_v quite_o overcome_v and_o that_o indeed_o all_o have_v embrace_v &_o accept_v this_o present_a toleration_n and_o be_v all_o alike_o sleep_v under_o the_o shade_n and_o eat_v the_o fruit_n of_o such_o a_o bramble_n 9_o final_o to_o give_v over_o these_o field-meeting_n now_o will_v be_v very_o scandalous_a to_o the_o posterity_n and_o to_o stranger_n who_o shall_v read_v the_o history_n of_o our_o church_n to_o find_v that_o as_o prelacy_n come_v in_o without_o a_o joint_a witness_n and_o the_o monstrous_a blasphemous_a &_o sacrilegious_a supremacy_n be_v erect_v without_o a_o testimony_n in_o its_o season_n so_o black_a popery_n itself_o and_o tyranny_n be_v introduce_v by_o a_o toleration_n which_o lay_v they_o all_o by_o from_o a_o testimony_n against_o these_o who_o former_o have_v valiant_o resolute_o &_o faithful_o contend_v against_o all_o lesser_a corruption_n but_o at_o last_o when_o that_o come_v and_o strict_a prohibition_n of_o all_o public_a meeting_n but_o under_o the_o covert_a thereof_o be_v emit_v than_o all_o be_v persuade_v to_o comply_v with_o that_o course_n how_o astonish_a will_v it_o be_v to_o read_v that_o all_o these_o contending_n seal_v with_o so_o much_o precious_a blood_n shall_v come_v to_o such_o a_o pitiful_a period_n but_o i_o hasten_v to_o the_o next_o which_o be_v the_o second_o positive_a ground_n of_o suffer_v head_n v._o the_o principle_n of_o &_o testimony_n for_o defensive_a arm_n vindicated_n this_o truth_n be_v of_o that_o sort_n that_o can_v hardly_o be_v illustrate_v by_o demonstration_n not_o for_o the_o darkness_n thereof_o but_o for_o its_o self_n evidence_v clearness_n be_v scarce_o capable_a of_o any_o further_a elucidation_n than_o what_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o rational_a understanding_n by_o its_o simple_a proposition_n as_o first_o principle_n can_v hardly_o be_v prove_v because_o they_o need_v no_o probation_n and_o can_v be_v make_v clear_a than_o they_o be_v and_o such_o as_o can_v consent_v to_o they_o be_v incapable_a of_o conceive_v any_o probation_n of_o they_o so_o this_o truth_n of_o self-preservation_n be_v lawful_a because_o it_o be_v congenite_fw-la with_o and_o irradicate_v in_o every_o nature_n that_o have_v a_o self_n which_o it_o can_v preserve_v can_v scarce_o be_v more_o illustrate_v that_o it_o may_v do_v so_o than_o that_o it_o can_v do_v so_o and_o therefore_o to_o all_o who_o have_v a_o true_a respect_n to_o their_o owned_a as_o well_o as_o a_o due_a concern_v in_o the_o interest_n of_o mankind_n and_o zeal_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n it_o may_v seem_v superfluous_a to_o make_v a_o doubt_n or_o debate_v of_o this_o be_v it_o not_o that_o a_o generation_n of_o man_n be_v now_o prevail_a that_o be_v as_o great_a monster_n in_o nature_n as_o they_o be_v malignant_a in_o religion_n and_o as_o great_a perverter_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o they_o be_v subverter_n of_o municipal_a law_n and_o everter_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n who_o for_o oun_v this_o principle_n as_o well_o as_o use_v the_o practice_n of_o defensive_a resistance_n for_o self_n preservation_n against_o tyrannical_a violence_n have_v set_v up_o such_o monument_n of_o rage_n &_o cruelty_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o many_o innocent_a people_n as_o be_v never_o read_v nor_o hear_v of_o before_o it_o have_v be_v indeed_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o great_a of_o man_n have_v maintain_v this_o principle_n in_o all_o age_n but_o the_o bare_a assert_v the_o principle_n when_o extort_a by_o severe_a inquisition_n be_v never_o a_o cause_n of_o take_v the_o life_n of_o any_o before_o this_o be_v impose_v on_o the_o poor_a suf●erers_n in_o scotland_n to_o give_v their_o judgement_n whether_o or_o not_o such_o appearance_n for_o defence_n as_o the_o tyranny_n of_o ruler_n have_v force_v people_n to_o be_v rebellion_n and_o a_o sin_n against_o god_n which_o they_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n assert_v and_o therefore_o tho'_o many_o that_o have_v suffer_v upon_o this_o head_n have_v be_v as_o free_v of_o the_o practice_n of_o such_o resistance_n as_o any_o yet_o because_o they_o will_v not_o condemn_v the_o principle_n they_o have_v be_v criminal_o process_v arraign_v &_o condemn_v to_o the_o death_n and_o against_o this_o truth_n they_o have_v be_v observe_v to_o have_v a_o special_a kind_n of_o indignation_n either_o because_o the_o light_n of_o it_o which_o can_v be_v ●id_v have_v some_o heat_n with_o it_o to_o search_v they_o or_o because_o they_o fear_v the_o impression_n of_o this_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o people_n more_o than_o other_o know_v that_o they_o deserve_v the_o
peer_n and_o have_v it_o before_o they_o erect_v and_o constitute_v peer_n or_o primores_fw-la there_o be_v no_o distinction_n of_o quality_n in_o interest_n of_o nature_n though_o there_o be_v in_o civil_a order_n but_o self_n defence_n be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o civil_a order_n in_o such_o interest_n people_n must_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o priority_n of_o their_o superior_n nor_o suspend_v the_o duty_n they_o owe_v to_o themselves_o and_o their_o neighbour_n upon_o the_o manuduction_n of_o other_o man_n greatness_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n allow_v self_n defence_n or_o the_o defence_n of_o our_o brethren_n against_o unjust_a violence_n add_v no_o such_o restriction_n that_o it_o must_v only_o be_v do_v by_o the_o conduct_n or_o concurrence_n of_o the_o primores_fw-la or_o parliament_n 2._o the_o people_n have_v as_o great_a interest_n to_o defend_v their_o religion_n as_o the_o peer_n and_o more_o because_o they_o have_v more_o soul_n to_o care_n for_o than_o they_o who_o be_v far_o few_o and_o to_o be_v violent_v in_o their_o conscience_n which_o be_v as_o free_v to_o they_o as_o to_o the_o peer_n be_v as_o unsupportable_a to_o they_o yea_o both_o be_v equal_o concern_v to_o maintain_v truth_n and_o rescue_v their_o brethren_n suffer_v for_o it_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a ground_n of_o war_n and_o if_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o defensive_a war_n be_v the_o same_o with_o they_o and_o without_o they_o what_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v make_v their_o resistance_n in_o the_o one_o case_n lawful_a and_o not_o in_o the_o other_o both_o be_v alike_o oblige_v to_o concur_v and_o both_o be_v equal_o obnoxious_a to_o god_n threaten_v judgement_n for_o suffer_a religion_n to_o be_v ruin_v and_o not_o relieve_v &_o rescue_v innocent_n it_o will_v be_v but_o a_o poor_a excuse_n for_o people_n to_o plead_v they_o have_v no_o peer_n to_o head_n they_o what_o if_o both_o king_n &_o noble_n turn_v enemy_n to_o religion_n as_o they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n shall_v people_n do_v nothing_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o then_o many_o time_n the_o lord_n have_v begin_v a_o work_n of_o reformation_n by_o foolish_a thing_n and_o have_v make_v the_o least_o of_o the_o flock_n to_o draw_v they_o out_o jer._n 49._o 2._o and_o 50._o 45._o and_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o begin_v with_o noble_n but_o begin_v it_o when_o power_n &_o peer_n be_v in_o opposition_n to_o it_o and_o when_o he_o bless_v it_o so_o at_o length_n as_o to_o engage_v the_o public_a representative_n to_o oune_v it_o what_o be_v do_v by_o private_a person_n before_o they_o never_o condenm_v 3._o the_o people_n be_v injure_v without_o the_o noble_n therefore_o they_o may_v resist_v without_o they_o if_o they_o be_v able_a for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o argument_n adduce_v to_o make_v it_o unlawful_a to_o resist_v without_o they_o which_o will_v not_o equal_o make_v it_o unlawful_a to_o do_v it_o with_o they_o 4._o it_o be_v true_a the_o primores_fw-la be_v oblige_v beyond_o other_o and_o have_v authority_n more_o than_o other_o to_o concur_v but_o separately_z they_o can_v act_v as_o representative_n judicial_o they_o have_v a_o magistratical_a power_n but_o limit_v to_o their_o particular_a precinct_n where_o they_o have_v interest_n and_o can_v extend_v it_o beyond_o these_o bound_n and_o so_o if_o they_o shall_v concur_v they_o be_v still_o in_o the_o capacity_n of_o subject_n for_o out_o of_o a_o parliamentary_a capacity_n they_o be_v not_o representative_n 5._o all_o the_o power_n they_o can_v have_v be_v cumulative_a not_o privative_a for_o deterior_fw-la conditio_fw-la domini_fw-la per_fw-la procurationem_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la why_o then_o shall_v the_o representative_n betray_v their_o trust_n wrong_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o people_n who_o trustee_n they_o be_v nay_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o people_n to_o defend_v their_o religion_n life_n &_o liberty_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o parliament_n than_o their_o case_n shall_v be_v worse_o with_o they_o than_o without_o they_o for_o they_o have_v do_v it_o before_o they_o have_v they_o and_o so_o they_o have_v better_o be_v without_o they_o still_o 6._o people_n may_v defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o tyranny_n of_o a_o parliament_n or_o primores_fw-la or_o noble_n ergo_fw-la they_o may_v do_v it_o without_o they_o for_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v they_o its_z lawful_a to_o wave_v they_o when_o they_o be_v in_o a_o conspiracy_n with_o the_o king_n against_o they_o 5._o we_o disallow_v all_o war_n without_o real_a indeclinable_a necessity_n and_o great_a &_o grievous_a wrong_n sustain_v and_o do_v not_o maintain_v it_o be_v to_o be_v declare_v or_o undertake_v upon_o suppose_a ground_n or_o pretend_a cause_n and_o so_o the_o question_n be_v impertinent_o state_v by_o our_o adversary_n whether_o or_o not_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n or_o a_o party_n of_o they_o when_o they_o think_v themselves_o injure_v or_o to_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o resist_v or_o oppose_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o a_o nation_n for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o if_o when_o they_o think_v themselves_o injure_v they_o may_v resist_v but_o when_o the_o injury_n be_v real_a neither_o be_v it_o every_o reality_n of_o injury_n will_v justify_v their_o resistance_n but_o when_o their_o dear_a &_o near_a liberty_n be_v invade_v especial_o when_o such_o a_o invasion_n be_v make_v as_o threaten_v ineluctable_a subversion_n of_o they_o next_o we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o a_o party_n esteem_v themselves_o in_o a_o capacity_n or_o their_o be_v real_o in_o a_o capacity_n do_v make_v resistance_n a_o duty_n except_o caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la they_o have_v a_o call_v as_o well_o as_o a_o capacity_n which_o require_v real_a necessity_n and_o a_o right_a to_o the_o action_n and_o the_o thing_n contend_v for_o to_o be_v real_a &_o legal_a right_n real_o &_o illegal_o encroach_v upon_o their_o capacity_n give_v they_o only_o a_o conveniency_n to_o go_v about_o the_o duty_n that_o be_v previous_o lawful_a upon_o a_o moral_a ground_n no_o man_n needs_o to_o say_v who_o shall_v be_v judge_n the_o magistrate_n or_o people_n for._n 1._o all_o who_o have_v eye_n in_o their_o head_n may_v judge_v whether_o the_o sun_n shine_v or_o not_o and_o all_o who_o have_v common_a sense_n may_v judge_v in_o this_o case_n for_o when_o it_o come_v to_o a_o necessity_n of_o resistance_n it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o grievance_n complain_v of_o and_o seek_v to_o be_v redress_v by_o arm_n be_v not_o hide_v but_o manifest_a it_o can_v be_v so_o with_o any_o party_n only_o pretend_v their_o suffer_a wrong_n 2._o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o formality_n of_o a_o judge_n in_o thing_n evident_a to_o nature_n eye_n as_o grassant_a tyranny_n undermine_v &_o overturning_a religion_n &_o liberty_n must_v be_v nature_n in_o the_o act_n of_o necessitate_a resistance_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v judge_n party_n accuser_n witness_v &_o all_o neither_o be_v it_o a_o act_n of_o judgement_n for_o people_n to_o defend_v their_o owned_a defence_n be_v no_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o a_o privilege_n of_o nature_n hence_o these_o common_a say_n vim_o vi_fw-la repellere_fw-la omne_fw-la jura_fw-la permittunt_fw-la and_o defendere_fw-la se_fw-la est_fw-la juris_fw-la naturae_fw-la defensio_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la necessaria_fw-la est_fw-la &_o a_o jure_fw-la naturali_fw-la profluit_fw-la 3._o be_v judge_n who_o will_v the_o tyrant_n can_v be_v judge_n in_o the_o case_n for_o in_o these_o tyrannical_a act_n that_o force_v the_o people_n to_o that_o resistance_n he_o can_v be_v acknowledge_v as_o king_n and_o therefore_o no_o judge_n for_o it_o be_v suppose_v the_o judge_n be_v absent_a when_o he_o be_v the_o party_n that_o do_v the_o wrong_n and_o he_o that_o do_v the_o wrong_n as_o such_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o innocent_a 4._o let_v god_n be_v judge_n and_o all_o the_o world_n take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o evidence_n of_o their_o respective_a manifesto_n of_o the_o state_n of_o their_o cause_n 6._o we_o condemn_v rese_v to_o revenge_v private_a injury_n whereby_o the_o land_n may_v be_v involve_v in_o blood_n for_o some_o petty_a wrong_n do_v to_o some_o person_n great_a or_o small_a and_o abhor_v revengful_a usurp_a of_o the_o magistrate_n sword_n to_o avenge_v ourselves_o for_o personal_a injury_n as_o david_n kill_v of_o saul_n will_v have_v be_v 1_o sam._n 24._o 10_o 12_o 13._o 1_o sam._n 26._o 9_o 10._o to_o object_n which_o in_o this_o case_n be_v very_o impertinent_a for_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o act_n of_o offence_n in_o a_o remote_a defence_n if_o saul_n have_v be_v immediate_o asault_v he_o it_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v to_o be_v lawful_a and_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o act_n of_o private_a revenge_n for_o a_o personal_a injury_n and_o a_o sinful_a prevent_n of_o god_n promise_n of_o david_n
every_o soul_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o high_a power_n whosoever_o therefore_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n as_o resistance_n by_o prayer_n be_v with_o that_o 1_o tim._n 2._o 1_o 2._o i_o exhort_v that_o supplication_n be_v make_v for_o king_n and_o for_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n if_o the_o prince_n be_v good_a the_o one_o as_o be_v unlawful_a as_o the_o other_o and_o a_o sinful_a resistance_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n to_o pray_v against_o he_o no_o less_o than_o the_o other_o to_o fight_v against_o he_o therefore_o when_o he_o become_v a_o tyrant_n &_o destroyer_n of_o the_o lord_n inheritance_n and_o a_o apostate_n as_o i_o may_v not_o pray_v for_o he_o except_o conditional_o but_o against_o he_o as_o a_o enemy_n of_o christ_n so_o i_o may_v also_o fight_v against_o he_o as_o such_o 2._o as_o adversary_n themselves_o will_v grant_v that_o resistance_n by_o prayer_n &_o tear_n be_v more_o powerful_a &_o effectual_a than_o the_o other_o so_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n make_v the_o one_o treasonable_a as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o and_o that_o deserve_o when_o the_o prince_n be_v do_v his_o duty_n but_o when_o he_o turn_v tyrant_n neither_o can_v just_o be_v condemn_v these_o thing_n be_v premit_v i_o shall_v come_v short_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v this_o truth_n that_o it_o be_v a_o necessary_a duty_n for_o a_o community_n whether_o they_o have_v the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o primores_fw-la nobles_n &_o representative_n or_o not_o to_o endeavour_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o religion_n life_n law_n &_o liberty_n to_o resist_v &_o repress_v the_o usurpation_n &_o tyranny_n of_o prevail_a dominator_n use_v or_o abuse_v their_o power_n for_o subvert_v religion_n invade_v the_o liberty_n and_o overturning_a the_o foundamental_a law_n of_o their_o country_n wherein_o i_o shall_v be_v but_o short_a because_o this_o truth_n be_v sufficient_o confirm_v by_o all_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o second_o head._n yet_o i_o may_v only_o hint_n at_o many_o other_o and_o prosecute_v they_o in_o this_o order_n first_o i_o shall_v produce_v some_o argument_n from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n &_o nation_n second_o from_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o all_o christian_a people_n three_o from_o express_a scripture_n i._o the_o argument_n of_o the_o first_o class_n be_v very_o multifarious_a i_o shall_v reduce_v they_o to_o a_o few_o as_o compendious_o as_o may_v be_v and_o only_o give_v the_o strength_n of_o they_o in_o a_o syllogistical_a form_n without_o expatiate_v save_o where_o the_o matter_n require_v 1._o the_o great_a antagonist_n of_o this_o truth_n through_o the_o clearness_n thereof_o be_v force_v to_o assert_v &_o grant_v such_o particular_n as_o will_v by_o consequence_n justify_v this_o plea._n 1._o barclay_n contra_fw-la monarchum_fw-la be_v cite_v by_o the_o apol._n relat._n and_o ius_n populi_n assert_v that_o if_o a_o king_n will_v alienate_v &_o subject_v his_o kingdom_n without_o his_o subject_n consent_v or_o be_v carry_v with_o a_o hostile_a mind_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o people_n his_o kingdom_n be_v actual_o lose_v and_o the_o people_n may_v not_o only_o lawful_o resist_v but_o also_o depose_v he_o grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o assert_n the_o same_o and_o add_v if_o he_o but_o attempt_v to_o do_v so_o he_o may_v be_v resist_v the_o surveyer_n of_o nap●tali_n grant_v the_o same_o pag._n 23_o 24._o yea_o this_o have_v be_v grant_v in_o open_a court_n by_o the_o council_n of_o scotland_n that_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n alienate_v his_o kingdom_n he_o may_v be_v resist_v hence_o 1_o if_o vendition_n or_o alienation_n of_o kingdom_n or_o attempt_n of_o it_o do_v annul_v a_o king_n authority_n then_o a_o alienation_n of_o they_o from_o christ_n to_o who_o they_o be_v devote_v by_o covenant_n and_o sell_v they_o to_o antichrist_n as_o be_v attempt_v by_o this_o king_n give_v the_o people_n a_o right_a to_o resist_v he_o but_o the_o former_a be_v here_o concede_v ergo_fw-la 2_o we_o need_v say_v no_o more_o to_o apply_v the_o other_o that_o carry_v a_o hostile_a mind_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o people_n do_v forfeit_v his_o kingdom_n and_o give_v the_o people_n right_a to_o resist_v than_o that_o a_o papist_n be_v alwise_o know_v to_o carry_v a_o hostile_a mind_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o protestant_n and_o all_o the_o design_n declare_v these_o 27_o year_n have_v be_v demonstrative_a effort_n of_o it_o 2._o dr_n ferne_n acknowledge_v that_o personal_a defence_n be_v lawful_a against_o the_o sudden_a illegal_a &_o inevitable_a assault_n of_o the_o king_n messenger_n or_o of_o himself_o in_o so_o far_o as_o to_o ward_v off_o his_o blow_n or_o hold_v his_o hand_n as_o also_o he_o allow_v private_a person_n liberty_n to_o deny_v subsidy_n &_o tribute_n to_o the_o prince_n when_o he_o employ_v it_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n hence_o 1_o if_o one_o man_n may_v defend_v himself_o against_o the_o sudden_a illegal_a &_o inevitable_a assault_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o messenger_n then_o may_v many_o man_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o life_n &_o liberty_n defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o surprise_a massacre_n the_o sudden_a assault_n and_o much_o more_o the_o devise_v &_o deliberate_a assault_n of_o a_o tyrant_n bloody_a emissary_n which_o be_v illegal_a &_o inevitable_a as_o all_o their_o furious_a &_o bloody_a onsets_a have_v be_v but_o the_o former_a be_v here_o acknowledge_v ergo_fw-la 2_o if_o people_n may_v deny_v subsidy_n to_o a_o king_n when_o he_o employ_v it_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n then_o as_o this_o justify_v the_o denial_n of_o the_o cess_n impose_v for_o destruction_n of_o the_o church_n &_o banish_v of_o the_o gospel_n so_o this_o give_v they_o right_a to_o resist_v he_o for_o if_o he_o be_v the_o power_n ordain_v of_o god_n not_o to_o be_v resist_v then_o for_o this_o cause_n tribute_n must_v be_v pay_v for_o they_o be_v god_n minister_n rom._n 13._o 6._o and_o if_o tribute_n must_v not_o be_v pay_v than_o he_o be_v not_o the_o power_n ordain_v of_o god_n and_o so_o may_v be_v resist_v but_o the_o former_a be_v here_o allow_v ergo_fw-la 3._o bodin_n de_fw-fr repub._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o grant_v if_o a_o king_n turn_v tyrant_n he_o may_v lawful_o at_o his_o subject_n request_v be_v invade_v resist_v condemn_a or_o slay_v by_o a_o foreign_a prince_n hence_o if_o foreign_a prince_n may_v lawful_o help_v a_o people_n oppress_v by_o their_o owned_a sovereign_n then_o people_n may_v resist_v themselves_o if_o they_o be_v able_a and_o hold_v in_o their_o pain_n but_o the_o former_a be_v here_o grant_v ergo_fw-la the_o consequence_n can_v be_v deny_v for_o foreigner_n have_v no_o more_o power_n or_o authority_n over_o another_o sovereign_n than_o the_o people_n have_v themselves_o 4._o arnisaeus_n de_fw-fr author_n princip_n c._n 2._o n._n 10_o grant_v that_o if_o the_o prince_n proceed_v extrajudicial_o without_o order_n of_o law_n by_o violence_n every_o private_a man_n have_v power_n to_o resist_v so_o the_o surveyer_n of_o naphtali_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la grant_v so_o much_o of_o a_o woman_n violent_a resist_a attempt_n against_o the_o honour_n of_o her_o chastity_n and_o tend_v to_o ensnare_v she_o in_o sin_n whereof_o her_o non-resistence_a make_v her_o guilty_a hence_o 1_o if_o every_o extrajudicial_a violence_n of_o a_o prince_n may_v be_v resist_v then_o also_o all_o contrajudicial_a violence_n against_o law_n or_o reason_n must_v be_v oppose_v for_o that_o be_v more_o grievous_a and_o all_o their_o violence_n wherein_o they_o do_v not_o act_v as_o judge_n must_v be_v resist_v and_o that_o be_v all_o together_o for_o in_o none_o of_o they_o they_o can_v act_v as_o judge_n but_o the_o former_a be_v here_o grant_v ergo_fw-la 2_o if_o a_o woman_n may_v defend_v her_o chastity_n against_o the_o k._n lest_o her_o non-resistence_a make_v her_o guilty_a oh_o if_o all_o woman_n have_v be_v of_o this_o mind_n the_o country_n will_v not_o have_v be_v pester_v so_o with_o the_o king_n bastard_n then_o may_v a_o nation_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o resist_v a_o tyrant_n attempt_n upon_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o religion_n entice_v they_o to_o fornication_n with_o the_o mother_n of_o harlot_n lest_o their_o non-resistence_a make_v they_o guilty_a but_o the_o former_a be_v here_o yield_v ergo_fw-la 5._o that_o same_o arnisaeus_n cap._n 4._o say_v of_o the_o former_a to_o wit_n he_o who_o be_v call_v a_o tyrant_n in_o title_n it_o be_v determine_v by_o all_o without_o any_o difficulty_n that_o he_o may_v be_v lawful_o repulse_v or_o if_o by_o force_n he_o be_v get_v into_o the_o throne_n he_o may_v warrantable_o be_v thence_o remove_v because_o he_o have_v not_o any_o jot_n of_o power_n which_o
great_a power_n be_v resist_v rather_o than_o the_o universal_a commonwealth_n suffer_v hurt_v but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a for_o that_o dictate_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o distract_a father_n to_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o owned_a son_n lest_o all_o the_o family_n be_v hurt_v ergo_fw-la the_o great_a of_o man_n or_o king_n when_o destructive_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n must_v be_v resist_v for_o he_o be_v but_o one_o man_n &_o so_o but_o particular_a nature_n 6._o that_o which_o be_v irrational_a and_o reflect_v upon_o providence_n as_o put_v man_n in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o brute_n be_v absurd_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o to_o say_v that_o the_o brute_n have_v power_n to_o defend_v themselves_o by_o resist_v what_o annoy_v they_o and_o deny_v this_o power_n to_o man_n be_v irrational_a and_o reflect_v upon_o providence_n as_o put_v man_n in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o brute_n therefore_o it_o be_v absurd_a &_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 3._o from_o the_o institution_n of_o government_n i_o may_v argue_v thus_o that_o power_n and_o government_n which_o be_v not_o of_o god_n may_v be_v resist_v the_o tyrant_n power_n &_o government_n in_o overturning_a law_n subvert_v religion_n bring_v in_o idolatry_n oppress_v subject_n be_v not_o of_o god_n ergo_fw-la it_z may_v be_v resist_v the_o major_n be_v clear_a because_o that_o be_v only_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v because_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v rom._n 13._o 2._o but_o they_o that_o resist_v a_o man_n destroy_v all_o the_o interest_n of_o mankind_n overturning_a law_n subvert_v religion_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god._n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o this_o will_v tend_v irremediless_o to_o overthrow_v all_o policy_n and_o open_v a_o gap_n to_o all_o disorder_n injustice_n &_o cruelty_n and_o will_v give_v as_o great_a encouragement_n to_o tyrant_n to_o do_v what_o they_o lift_v as_o thief_n will_v be_v encourage_v if_o they_o know_v no_o body_n will_v resist_v they_o or_o bring_v they_o to_o punishment_n 4._o from_o the_o original_a constitution_n of_o government_n by_o man_n it_o may_v be_v argue_v thus_o if_o people_n at_o the_o first_o erection_n of_o government_n act_v rational_o and_o do_v not_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o worse_a case_n than_o before_o wherein_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o all_o injury_n but_o devolve_v their_o right_n upon_o the_o fiduuciary_a tutory_a of_o such_o as_o shall_v remain_v still_o in_o the_o rank_n of_o man_n that_o can_v do_v wrong_a who_o have_v no_o power_n but_o by_o their_o gift_n consent_n &_o choice_n with_o who_o they_o associate_v not_o to_o their_o detriment_n but_o for_o their_o advantage_n and_o determine_v the_o form_n of_o their_o government_n and_o time_n of_o its_o continuance_n and_o in_o what_o case_n they_o may_v recur_v to_o their_o primeve_n liberty_n and_o settle_v a_o succession_n to_o have_v course_n not_o jure_v hereditario_fw-la but_o jure_fw-la &_o vi_fw-la legis_fw-la for_o good_a end_n then_o they_o do_v not_o give_v away_o their_o birthright_n of_o self_n defence_n and_o power_n of_o resistance_n which_o they_o have_v before_o to_o withstand_v the_o violence_n injury_n &_o oppression_n of_o the_o man_n they_o set_v over_o they_o when_o they_o pervert_v the_o form_n and_o convert_v it_o to_o tyranny_n but_o do_v retain_v a_o power_n &_o privilege_n to_o resist_v and_o revolt_v from_o they_o and_o repel_v their_o violence_n when_o they_o shall_v do_v violence_n to_o the_o constitution_n and_o pervert_v the_o end_n thereof_o but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la the_o minor_a be_v clear_v head._n 2._o and_o the_o connexion_n be_v confirm_v from_o this_o if_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o kingdom_n give_v the_o power_n to_o a_o king_n it_o be_v their_o owned_a power_n in_o the_o fountain_n and_o if_o they_o give_v it_o for_o their_o owned_a good_a they_o have_v power_n to_o judge_v when_o it_o be_v use_v against_o themselves_o and_o for_o their_o evil_n and_o so_o power_n to_o limit_v &_o resist_v the_o power_n that_o they_o give_v 5._o from_o the_o way_n &_o manner_n of_o erect_v governor_n by_o compact_n the_o necessity_n whereof_o be_v prove_v head._n 2._o many_o argument_n may_v be_v deduce_v i_o shall_v reduce_v they_o to_o this_o form_n if_o people_n must_v propose_v condition_n unto_o prince_n to_o be_v by_o they_o acquiesce_v in_o &_o submit_v unto_o at_o their_o admission_n to_o the_o government_n which_o thereupon_o become_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o government_n and_o security_n for_o the_o people_n right_n &_o liberty_n give_v a_o law_n claim_v to_o the_o people_n to_o pursue_v the_o prince_n in_o case_n of_o fai●ing_v in_o the_o main_a &_o principal_a thing_n covenant_v as_o their_o owned_a covenant_v mandatarius_n who_o have_v no_o ius_n or_o authority_n of_o his_o owned_a but_o what_o he_o have_v from_o they_o and_o no_o more_o power_n but_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o condition_n upon_o which_o he_o undertake_v the_o government_n then_o when_o either_o a_o usurper_n will_v come_v under_o no_o such_o condition_n or_o a_o tyrant_n do_v break_v all_o these_o condition_n which_o he_o once_o accept_v and_o so_o become_v stricto_fw-la jure_fw-la no_o prince_n and_o the_o people_n be_v stricto_fw-la jure_fw-la liberate_v from_o subjection_n to_o he_o they_o may_v &_o must_v defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o fundamental_a right_n &_o privilege_n religion_n &_o law_n and_o resist_v the_o tyanny_n overturning_a they_o but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la the_o connexion_n be_v clear_a and_o the_o minor_n be_v prove_v head._n 2._o and_o at_o length_n demonstrate_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o government_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o by_o ius_n populi_n cap._n 6._o see_v arg._n 4._o &_o 5._o head._n 2._o 6._o from_o the_o nature_n of_o magistracy_n it_o may_v be_v argue_v thus_o that_o power_n which_o be_v proper_o neither_o parental_a nor_o marital_a nor_o masterly_a &_o despotic_a over_o the_o subject_n person_n &_o good_n but_o only_o fiduciary_a and_o by_o way_n of_o trust_n be_v more_o to_o be_v resist_v than_o that_o which_o be_v proper_o so_o but_o that_o power_n which_o be_v proper_o so_o that_o be_v parental_a power_n and_o marital_a and_o masterly_a may_v be_v resist_v in_o many_o case_n ergo_fw-la that_o power_n which_o be_v not_o so_o proper_o but_o only_a fiduciary_n be_v more_o to_o be_v resist_v that_o a_o king_n power_n over_o his_o subject_n be_v neither_o parental_a nor_o marital_a etc._n etc._n be_v prove_v head._n 2._o and_o the_o major_n need_v no_o probation_n the_o minor_a be_v clear_a by_o instance_n 1._o if_o child_n may_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n resist_v the_o fury_n of_o their_o father_n seek_v to_o destroy_v they_o then_o must_v private_a subject_n resist_v the_o rage_n &_o tyranny_n of_o prince_n seek_v to_o destroy_v they_o and_o what_o be_v dear_a to_o they_o for_o there_o be_v no_o strict_a obligation_n moral_a between_o king_n &_o people_n than_o between_o parent_n &_o child_n nor_o so_o strict_a and_o between_o tyrant_n &_o people_n there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o but_o the_o former_a can_v be_v deny_v ergo_fw-la 2._o if_o wife_n may_v lawful_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o enrage_a husband_n then_o must_v private_a subject_n have_v power_n to_o resist_v the_o furious_a assault_n of_o enrage_a tyrant_n for_o there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o tie_n betwixt_o they_o and_o people_n as_o between_o man_n &_o wife_n yea_o there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la 3._o if_o servant_n may_v defend_v themselves_o against_o their_o master_n then_o must_v private_a subject_n defend_v themselves_o against_o a_o tyrant_n or_o his_o emissary_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la 4._o if_o the_o king_n power_n be_v only_o fiduciary_a and_o by_o way_n of_o paun_n which_o he_o have_v get_v to_o keep_v then_o when_o that_o power_n be_v manifest_o abuse_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o they_o that_o entrust_v he_o with_o it_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v resist_v by_o all_o who_o he_o undertake_v to_o protect_v but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la the_o latter_a 7._o from_o in_o the_o limit_a power_n of_o prince_n it_o may_v be_v thus_o argue_v if_o prince_n be_v limit_v by_o law_n &_o contract_n and_o may_v be_v resist_v by_o plea_n in_o law_n and_o have_v no_o absolute_a power_n to_o do_v &_o command_v what_o they_o will_v but_o must_v be_v limit_v both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o can_v make_v what_o law_n they_o will_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o people_n right_n nor_o execute_v the_o law_n make_v according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n nor_o conser_fw-fr on_o other_o a_o
lawless_a licence_n to_o oppress_v who_o they_o please_v then_o when_o they_o turn_v tyrant_n and_o arrogate_v a_o lawless_a absoluteness_n and_o cross_v the_o rule_n &_o transgress_v the_o bound_n prescribe_v by_o god_n law_n &_o man_n law_n and_o make_v their_o owned_a lust_n a_o law_n and_o execute_v the_o same_o arbitrarly_a they_o must_v be_v resist_v by_o force_n when_o a_o legal_a resistance_n can_v be_v have_v in_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n but_o all_o prince_n be_v limit_v etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la the_o minor_a be_v prove_v head._n 2._o and_o the_o connexion_n may_v be_v thus_o confirm_v in_o short_a that_o power_n which_o be_v not_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n may_v be_v resist_v but_o a_o absolute_a illimited_a power_n cross_v the_o rule_n and_o transgress_v the_o bound_n prescribe_v by_o god_n law_n and_o man_n be_v not_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n ergo_fw-la it_z may_v be_v resist_v 8._o further_o from_o the_o rule_n of_o government_n it_o may_v be_v argue_v several_a way_n 1._o that_o power_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n evil_a &_o tyrannical_a can_v tie_v none_o to_o subjection_n but_o if_o it_o oblige_v to_o anything_o it_o tie_v to_o resistance_n but_o the_o power_n of_o a_o king_n against_o law_n religion_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v a_o power_n contrary_a to_o law_n evil_a &_o tyrannical_a ergo_fw-la the_o major_n be_v plain_a for_o wickedness_n can_v tie_v no_o man_n but_o to_o resist_v it_o that_o power_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n evil_a &_o tyrannical_a be_v wickedness_n 2._o that_o power_n and_o those_o act_n which_o neither_o king_n can_v exerce_fw-la nor_o command_v nor_o other_o execute_v nor_o any_o obey_v must_v certain_o be_v resist_v but_o such_o be_v the_o power_n and_o act_n that_o oppress_v the_o subject_n and_o overturn_v religion_n &_o liberty_n ergo_fw-la the_o minor_a be_v evident_a from_o scripture_n condemn_v oppression_n &_o violence_n both_o in_o they_o that_o command_v and_o in_o they_o that_o execute_v the_o same_o and_o also_o they_o that_o obey_v such_o wicked_a command_n the_o major_n be_v clear_a from_o reason_n both_o because_o such_o power_n &_o such_o act_n as_o can_v be_v command_v can_v be_v execute_v can_v be_v obey_v lawful_o be_v sinful_a &_o wicked_a and_o because_o it_o can_v be_v a_o magistratical_a power_n for_o that_o may_v always_o be_v exerce_v &_o execute_v lawful_o and_o what_o a_o man_n can_v command_v the_o resist_a of_o that_o he_o can_v punish_v but_o act_n of_o oppression_n against_o law_n religion_n &_o liberty_n a_o man_n can_v command_v ergo_fw-la the_o resist_a of_o these_o he_o can_v punish_v 3._o that_o government_n or_o administration_n which_o be_v not_o subordinate_a to_o the_o law_n &_o will_n of_o god_n who_o have_v appoint_v it_o must_v be_v resist_v but_o that_o government_n or_o administration_n which_o undermine_v or_o overturne_v religion_n &_o liberty_n be_v not_o subordinate_a to_o the_o law_n &_o will_n of_o god_n ergo_fw-la the_o major_n be_v clear_a for_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n subordinate_a to_o his_o law_n &_o will_n be_v irresistible_a rom._n 13._o 2._o the_o assumption_n be_v undeniable_a 9_o from_o the_o end_n of_o government_n which_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o to_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n yea_o all_o that_o have_v be_v either_o wise_a or_o honest_a have_v always_o hold_v that_o salus_n populi_n est_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la the_o argument_n may_v run_v thus_o in_o short_a 1._o that_o doctrine_n which_o make_v the_o holy_a one_o to_o cross_v his_o owned_a end_n in_o give_v governor_n must_v be_v absurd_a &_o unchristian_a as_o well_o as_o irrational_a but_o such_o be_v the_o doctrine_n that_o make_v all_o king_n &_o tyrant_n irresistible_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o ergo_fw-la the_o minor_a i_o prove_v that_o doctrine_n which_o make_v god_n intend_v his_o owned_a glory_n &_o the_o people_n good_a to_o give_v governor_n both_o as_o father_n to_o preserve_v and_o as_o murderer_n to_o destroy_v they_o must_v make_v the_o holy_a one_o to_o cross_v his_o owned_a end_n for_o these_o be_v contradictory_n but_o the_o doctrine_n that_o make_v all_o king_n &_o tyrant_n irresistible_a etc._n etc._n be_v such_o for_o by_o office_n they_o be_v father_n to_o preserve_v and_o by_o office_n also_o they_o must_v be_v murderer_n vest_v with_o such_o a_o power_n from_o god_n actu_fw-la primo_fw-la if_o they_o be_v irresistible_a when_o they_o do_v so_o see_v every_o power_n that_o be_v irresistible_a be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god._n hence_o also_o when_o a_o blessing_n turn_v a_o curse_n it_o be_v no_o more_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o to_o be_v resist_v but_o when_o a_o king_n turn_v a_o tyrant_n overturning_a religion_n &_o liberty_n than_o a_o blessing_n turn_v a_o curse_n ergo_fw-la 2._o mean_n be_v to_o be_v resist_v when_o they_o be_v not_o useful_a for_o but_o destructive_a to_o the_o end_n they_o be_v appoint_v for_o but_o governor_n overturning_a religion_n &_o liberty_n be_v mean_n not_o useful_a for_o but_o destructive_a to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v appoint_v see_v then_o they_o be_v neither_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n nor_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n ergo_fw-la 3._o if_o all_o power_n &_o prerogative_n of_o man_n be_v only_o mean_v appoint_v for_o and_o shall_v veil_v unto_o the_o supreme_a law_n of_o the_o people_n safety_n and_o all_o law_n be_v subordinate_a to_o and_o corroborative_n of_o this_o law_n and_o when_o cross_a to_o it_o be_v eatenus_fw-la null_a &_o no_o law_n and_o all_o law-formality_n in_o competition_n with_o it_o be_v to_o be_v lay_v aside_o and_o all_o parliamentary_a privilege_n must_v yield_v to_o this_o and_o king_n &_o parliament_n both_o conspire_v have_v no_o power_n against_o it_o and_o no_o sovereign_a power_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o resignation_n from_o the_o people_n can_v comprise_v any_o authority_n to_o act_v against_o it_o then_o it_o be_v duty_n to_o obey_v this_o supreme_a law_n in_o resist_v all_o power_n &_o prerogative_n all_o law_n &_o law-formality_n and_o all_o conspiracy_n whatsoever_o against_o this_o supreme_a law_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a as_o be_v prove_v head._n 2._o ergo_fw-la 4._o that_o power_n which_o be_v oblige_v &_o appoint_v to_o command_n &_o rule_v just_o &_o religious_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o be_v only_o set_v over_o they_o on_o these_o condition_n and_o for_o that_o end_n can_v tie_v they_o to_o subjection_n without_o resistance_n when_o the_o power_n be_v abuse_v to_o destruction_n of_o law_n religion_n and_o people_n but_o all_o power_n be_v so_o oblige_v &_o appoint_v therefore_o whensoever_o it_o be_v so_o abuse_v it_o can_v tie_v people_n to_o subjection_n but_o rather_o oblige_v they_o to_o rejection_n of_o it_o 10._o from_o the_o obedience_n require_v to_o government_n it_o may_v be_v argue_v thus_o 1._o if_o we_o may_v flee_v from_o tyrant_n than_o we_o may_v resist_v they_o but_o we_o may_v flee_v from_o tyrant_n ergo_fw-la we_o may_v resist_v they_o the_o connexion_n i_o prove_v 1_o if_o all_o ground_n of_o justice_n will_v warrant_v the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o then_o if_o the_o one_o be_v duty_n so_o be_v the_o other_o but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a for_o the_o same_o justice_n &_o equity_n that_o warrant_n decline_v a_o tyrant_n unjust_a violence_n by_o flight_n will_v warrant_n resistance_n when_o flight_n will_v not_o do_v it_o the_o same_o principle_n of_o self_n defence_n that_o make_v flight_n duty_n when_o resistance_n be_v not_o possible_a will_v aso_n make_v resistance_n duty_n when_o flight_n be_v not_o possible_a the_o same_o principle_n of_o charity_n to_o wife_n &_o child_n that_o make_v flight_n lawful_a when_o by_o resistance_n they_o can_v avoid_v tyranny_n will_v make_v resistance_n duty_n when_o by_o flight_n they_o can_v evite_v it_o the_o same_o principle_n of_o conscience_n to_o keep_v religion_n free_a that_o prompt_v to_o flight_v when_o resistance_n will_v not_o save_v it_o will_v also_o prompt_v to_o resist_v when_o flight_n be_v not_o practicable_a 2_o if_o to_o flee_v from_o a_o just_a power_n when_o in_o justice_n we_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o its_o sword_n be_v to_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o so_o sin_n then_o to_o flee_v from_o a_o unjust_a power_n must_v be_v also_o a_o resist_a of_o the_o abuse_n of_o it_o and_o so_o duty_n for_o the_o one_o be_v resistance_n as_o the_o other_o but_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o power_n resist_v make_v the_o one_o lawful_a the_o other_o not_o again_o if_o royal_a power_n may_v be_v resist_v by_o interpose_v sea_n and_o mile_n why_o not_o also_o by_o interpose_v wall_n &_o arm_n both_o be_v resistance_n
city_n they_o strengthen_v their_o hand_n for_o that_o good_a work_n against_o very_o much_o opposition_n and_o when_o challenge_v by_o san●allat_n the_o horonite_n tobiah_n the_o servant_n the_o ammonite_n and_o gesh●m_o the_o arabian_a great_a kings-man_n all_o of_o they_o who_o despise_v &_o ●oasted_v they_o what_o be_v this_o that_o you_o do_v will_v you_o rebeli_a against_o the_o king_n say_v they_o he_o will_v not_o plead_v authority_n tho'_o in_o the_o general_n he_o have_v the_o king_n warrant_v for_o it_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o give_v they_o any_o other_o satisfaction_n than_o to_o intimate_v whether_o they_o have_v that_o or_o not_o have_v the_o call_v of_o god_n to_o the_o work_n they_o will_v go_v on_o in_o the_o duty_n and_o god_n will_v prosper_v they_o against_o their_o opposition_n nehem._n 2._o 19_o 20._o and_o according_o not_o withstand_v of_o all_o scoff_v &_o plot_n &_o conspiracy_n to_o hinder_v the_o building_n yet_o they_o go_v on_o and_o be_v encourage_v to_o remember_v the_o lord_n &_o fight_v for_o their_o brethren_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o build_v with_o weapon_n in_o their_o hand_n n●h_o 4._o and_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o end_n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o their_o practice_n to_o fright_v they_o from_o it_o chap._n 6._o hence_o if_o neither_o challenge_n of_o rebellion_n nor_o practice_n of_o malignant_a enemy_n who_o pretend_v authority_n nor_o any_o discouragement_n whatsoever_o shall_v deter_v people_n from_o a_o duty_n which_o they_o have_v a_o call_v &_o capacity_n from_o god_n to_o prosecute_v and_o if_o they_o may_v promove_v it_o against_o all_o opposition_n by_o defensive_a arm_n then_o when_o a_o people_n be_v oppress_v &_o treat_v as_o rebel_n for_o a_o necessary_a duty_n they_o may_v &_o must_v defend_v themselves_o and_o maintain_v their_o duty_n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o pretence_n of_o authority_n against_o they_o 18._o i_o shall_v add_v one_o instance_n more_o which_o be_v vindicate_v by_o jus_o populi_fw-la from_o the_o history_n of_o esther_n because_o mordecai_n refuse_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o a_o hangman_n haman_n i_o shall_v say_v a_o cruel_a edict_n be_v procure_v from_o ahasuerus_n to_o destroy_v all_o the_o jew_n write_v &_o seall_v with_o the_o king_n ring_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o mede_n &_o persian_n become_v a_o law_n irrevocable_a &_o irreversible_a esther_n 3._o 12_o 13._o yet_o the_o lord_n providence_n always_o propitious_a to_o his_o people_n bring_v it_o about_o so_o that_o haman_n be_v hang_v &_o mordecai_n advance_v the_o jew_n be_v call_v &_o capacitate_v as_o well_o as_o necessitate_v to_o resist_v that_o arm_a authority_n that_o decree_v to_o massacre_v they_o and_o that_o by_o the_o king_n owned_a allowance_n esther_n 9_o when_o his_o former_a decree_n draw_v near_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n in_o the_o day_n that_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o jew_n hope_v to_o have_v power_n over_o they_o it_o be_v turn_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o no_o man_n can_v withstand_v they_o here_o they_o have_v the_o allowance_n of_o authority_n to_o resist_v authority_n and_o this_o be_v not_o a_o gift_n of_o a_o new_a right_n by_o that_o grant_n which_o they_o have_v not_o before_o only_o it_o be_v corroborative_n of_o their_o radical_a right_n to_o defend_v themselves_o which_o be_v not_o the_o donative_n of_o prince_n and_o which_o they_o have_v power_n to_o exerce_fw-la &_o use_v without_o this_o tho'_o may_v be_v not_o the_o same_o capacity_n for_o the_o king_n warrant_v can_v not_o make_v it_o lawful_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v so_o before_o hence_o if_o people_n may_v have_v the_o allowance_n of_o well_o advise_v authority_n to_o resist_v the_o decree_n &_o force_v of_o unlawful_a authority_n then_o may_v a_o people_n maintain_v right_a authority_n in_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o injury_n of_o pretend_a authority_n but_o by_o this_o instance_n we_o see_v the_o jew_n have_v ahasuerus_n his_o allowance_n to_o resist_v the_o decree_n &_o force_v of_o his_o owned_a ill-advised_n authority_n tho'_o irreversible_a and_o hence_o we_o see_v that_o distinction_n in_o this_o point_n be_v not_o groundless_a between_o resist_v the_o authority_n of_o supreme_a power_n and_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o same_o secund_o we_o have_v in_o the_o scripture_n both_o tacit_a &_o express_v reproof_n for_o lie_v by_o from_o this_o duty_n in_o the_o season_n thereof_o 1._o in_o jacob_n swan-song_n or_o prophetical_a testament_n wherein_o he_o foretell_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o fate_n &_o future_a condition_n of_o each_o of_o the_o tribe_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v remark_v in_o their_o carriage_n influence_v their_o after_o lot_n in_o their_o generation_n for_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v commend_v or_o discommend_v approve_v or_o reprove_v come_v to_o issachar_n he_o prophetical_o exprobates_n his_o future_a ass-like_a stupidity_n that_o indulge_v himself_o in_o his_o lazy_a ease_n and_o lukewarm_a security_n he_o shall_v mancipate_v himself_o &_o his_o interest_n into_o a_o servile_a subjection_n unto_o his_o oppressor_n impos●itions_n even_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o shake_v they_o off_o and_o free_v himself_o by_o resistance_n gen._n 49._o 14_o 15._o issachar_n be_v a_o strong_a ass_n couch_v down_o between_o two_o burden_n this_o be_v set_v down_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o the_o brand_n &_o bane_n not_o of_o the_o person_n of_o issachar_n jacob_n son_n but_o of_o the_o tribe_n to_o be_v enure_v upon_o they_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o such_o a_o concition_n by_o their_o owned_a silliness_n hence_o i_o argue_v if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n exprobrate_v a_o people_n for_o their_o stupid_a subjection_n to_o prevail_a tyranny_n when_o they_o do_v not_o improve_v their_o ability_n capacity_n &_o right_o to_o maintain_v &_o defend_v their_o liberty_n &_o privilege_n then_o this_o imply_v a_o command_a duty_n to_o defend_v they_o according_a to_o their_o capacity_n from_o all_o unjust_a invasion_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a here_o therefore_o also_o the_o late_a 2._o in_o deborahs_n song_n after_o their_o victorious_a resistance_n the_o people_n be_v severe_o upbraid_v for_o not_o concur_v in_o that_o expedition_n judg._n 5._o 16_o 17_o 23._o and_o meroz_n be_v particular_o curse_a for_o not_o come_v to_o the_o help_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o help_n of_o the_o lord_n against_o the_o mighty_a this_o be_v record_v as_o a_o rest_a reproof_n against_o all_o that_o will_v withdraw_v their_o help_a hand_n from_o the_o lord_n people_n when_o necessitate_v to_o appear_v in_o defensive_a arm_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o life_n &_o liberty_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n zebulon_n &_o naphtali_n be_v commend_v for_o jeopard_v their_o life_n in_o the_o high_a place_n of_o the_o field_n and_o be_v approve_v in_o that_o practice_n of_o fight_v against_o the_o king_n of_o canaan_n that_o then_o rule_v over_o they_o vers_n 18_o 19_o hence_o if_o people_n be_v reprove_v &_o curse_v for_o stay_v at_o home_n to_o look_v to_o their_o owned_a interest_n when_o other_o jeopard_v their_o life_n for_o their_o country_n defence_n &_o freedom_n from_o tyranny_n &_o oppression_n then_o this_o imply_v its_o a_o duty_n to_o concur_v in_o so_o venture_v but_o here_o rubeen_n dan_n asher_n &_o meroz_n be_v reprove_v &_o curse_v for_o stay_v at_o home_n when_o zebulon_n &_o naphtali_n jeopard_v their_o life_n etc._n etc._n ergo._fw-la three_o we_o have_v in_o the_o scripture_n many_o promise_n of_o the_o lord_n approve_v &_o countenance_v the_o duty_n of_o defensive_a arm_n even_o against_o their_o oppress_v ruler_n 1._o in_o that_o forecited_a testament_n of_o the_o patriarch_n jacob_n in_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o concern_v gad_n he_o prophecy_n that_o tribe_n shall_v have_v a_o lot_n in_o the_o world_n answer_v his_o name_n and_o be_v engage_v in_o many_o conflict_n with_o oppress_v dominator_n who_o at_o first_o shall_v prevail_v over_o he_o but_o at_o length_n god_n shall_v so_o bless_v his_o endeavour_n to_o free_v himself_o from_o their_o oppression_n that_o he_o shall_v overcome_v there_o be_v a_o excellent_a elegancy_n in_o the_o original_a answer_v to_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o name_n gad_n which_o signify_v a_o troop_n read_v thus_o in_o the_o hebrew_n gad_n a_o troop_n shall_v overtroup_n he_o but_o he_o shall_v overtroup_v they_o at_o the_o last_o gen._n 49._o 19_o and_o moses_n homologate_a the_o same_o testimony_n in_o his_o blessing_n the_o tribe_n before_o his_o death_n show_v that_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o very_a forcible_a &_o successful_a resistance_n and_o shall_v execute_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o lord_n over_o his_o oppressor_n deut._n 33._o 20._o 21._o wherein_o be_v imply_v a_o promise_n of_o resistance_n to_o be_v make_v against_o oppress_v conqueror_n who_o shall_v acquire_v the_o supreme_a rule_n over_o they_o for_o a_o
loc._n defend_v thus_o i_o say_v it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o deut._n 18._o 20._o god_n decern_v that_o the_o false_a prophet_n shall_v die_v and_o chap._n 17._o the_o same_o be_v say_v of_o private_a man_n &_o woman_n who_o will_v worship_v idol_n but_o chap._n 13._o not_o only_o be_v death_n threaten_v against_o a_o seduce_a prophet_n but_o a_o command_n be_v add_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v spare_v his_o brethren_n three_o it_o be_v command_v that_o the_o whole_a city_n when_o it_o become_v idolatrous_a shall_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o fire_n &_o sword_n and_o levit._n 24_o 14_o 16._o it_o be_v statute_n that_o the_o blasphemer_n shall_v not_o live_v to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v the_o law_n or_o equity_n of_o taliation_n for_o these_o prophet_n of_o baal_n cause_v jezebel_n &_o ahab_n kill_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n see_v ius_n pop._n cap._n 20._o pag._n 425._o upon_o this_o also_o mr_n mitchel_n defend_v his_o fact_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la also_o elijah_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o precept_n deut._n 13_o give_v commandment_n to_o the_o people_n to_o destroy_v baal_n priest_n contrary_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o seduce_a magistrate_n who_o be_v not_o only_o remiss_a &_o negligent_a in_o execute_v justice_n but_o become_v a_o protector_n &_o defender_n of_o the_o seducer_n then_o &_o in_o that_o case_n i_o suppose_v the_o christian_n duty_n not_o to_o be_v very_o dark_a 9_o this_o idolatrous_a &_o tyrannical_a house_n be_v afterward_o condign_o punish_v by_o i●hu_n 2_o king._n 9_o and_o 10_o chapt_n who_o destroy_v all_o the_o idolater_n who_o be_v before_o encourage_v &_o protect_v by_o that_o court_n chap._n 10._o 25._o this_o extraordinary_a fact_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o his_o magistratical_a authority_n for_o that_o be_v as_o extraordinary_a as_o the_o fact_n itself_o and_o confer_v as_o a_o mean_a to_o accomplish_v the_o fact_n he_o have_v no_o authority_n by_o the_o people_n suffrage_n nor_o be_v he_o acknowledge_v as_o such_o by_o the_o court_n or_o body_n of_o the_o people_n only_o the_o lord_n give_v it_o extraordinarly_a but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o imitation_n of_o his_o assumption_n of_o authority_n that_o be_v here_o plead_v for_o but_o the_o imitation_n of_o his_o fact_n in_o extraordinary_a case_n when_o not_o only_a tyrant_n &_o idolater_n pass_v unpunished_a but_o their_o insolency_n in_o murder_v the_o innocent_a be_v intolerable_a mr_n knox_n vindicate_v this_o at_o length_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o show_v that_o it_o have_v the_o ground_n of_o god_n ordinary_a judgement_n which_o command_v the_o idolater_n to_o die_v the_o death_n and_o that_o tho'_o we_o must_v not_o indeed_o follow_v extraordinary_a example_n if_o the_o example_n repugn_v to_o the_o law_n but_o where_o it_o agree_v with_o and_o be_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n a_o example_n uncondemned_a stand_v for_o a_o command_n for_o god_n be_v constant_a and_o will_v not_o condemn_v in_o age_n subsequent_a what_o he_o have_v approve_v in_o his_o servant_n before_o see_v the_o testim_fw-la of_o period_n 3._o above_o and_o ius_n pop_v cap._n 20._o pag._n 418._o 10._o when_o athaliah_n the_o mother_n of_o ahaziah_n have_v tyrannize_v six_o year_n at_o length_n jehojada_n with_o other_o make_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o she_o to_o depose_v she_o and_o make_v joash_n king_n which_o when_o it_o be_v discover_v she_o cry_v treason_n treason_n as_o indeed_o it_o will_v have_v be_v so_o if_o she_o have_v be_v the_o lawful_a magistrate_n for_o it_o be_v a_o attempt_n of_o subject_n against_o she_o that_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n but_o i●●●●da_n command_v the_o captain_n to_o have_v she_o forth_o without_o the_o range_n and_o he_o that_o follow_v she_o kill_v with_o the_o sword_n and_o they_o lay_v hand_n on_o she_o and_o she_o be_v slay_v 2_o king._n 11._o 14_o 16._o that_o this_o be_v imitable_a in_o the_o punishment_n of_o tyrant_n be_v clear_v above_o if_o therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o kill_v usurp_a tyrant_n and_o such_o as_o follow_v they_o to_o help_v they_o under_z who_o nevertheless_o people_n may_v have_v a_o life_n than_o it_o must_v be_v lawful_a for_o private_a person_n to_o put_v forth_o their_o hand_n against_o their_o cutthroat_n emissary_n in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o there_o be_v no_o live_n for_o they_o 11._o when_o amaziah_n turn_v idolater_n &_o tyrant_n after_o the_o time_n that_o he_o turn_v away_o from_o follow_v the_o lord_n they_o make_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o in_o jerusalem_n and_o he_o flee_v to_o lachish_n but_o they_o send_v to_o lachish_n after_o he_o &_o slay_v he_o there_o 2_o chron._n 25_o 27._o this_o fact_n be_v before_o vindicate_v by_o mr_n knox_n period_n 3._o afterward_o head_n 2._o and_o head_n 5._o 12._o when_o esther_n make_v suit_n to_o reverse_v hamans_n letter_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o jew_n in_o every_o city_n not_o only_o to_o gather_v themselves_o together_o and_o to_o stand_v for_o their_o life_n but_o also_o to_o destroy_v to_o slay_v and_o to_o cause_n to_o perish_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n and_o province_n that_o will_v assault_v they_o both_o little_a one_o &_o women_n and_o to_o avenge_v themselves_o on_o their_o enemy_n and_o according_o in_o the_o day_n that_o their_o enemy_n hope_v to_o have_v power_n over_o they_o the_o jew_n gather_v themselves_o to_o lay_v hand_n on_o such_o as_o seek_v their_o hurt_n and_o smite_v all_o their_o enemy_n with_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o sword_n esther_n 8._o 11_o 13._o chap._n 9_o 1_o 5._o etc._n etc._n they_o have_v indeed_o that_o law_n of_o nature_n fortify_v by_o the_o king_n accessary_a authority_n as_o valentin●●●_n by_o his_o edict_n grant_v the_o like_a liberty_n to_o resist_v any_o unjust_a invader_n to_o depopulate_v the_o land_n of_o his_o subject_n ut_fw-la digno_fw-la ilico_fw-la supplicio_fw-la subjugetur_fw-la ac_fw-la mortem_fw-la quam_fw-la ininabatur_fw-la accipiat_fw-la and_o the_o like_a of_o arcadius_n be_v extant_a in_o codice_fw-la justinaneo_fw-la titulo_fw-la quomodo_fw-la liceat_fw-la unicuique_fw-la sine_fw-la judice_fw-la se_fw-la vindicare_fw-la vel_fw-la publicam_fw-la devotionem_fw-la but_o that_o do_v not_o exclude_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o such_o resistence_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n without_o public_a authority_n so_o here_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n commandment_n that_o make_v the_o jew_n avenge_a themselves_o lawful_a if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v lawful_a before_o &_o without_o it_o it_o give_v they_o only_a liberty_n to_o improve_v that_o privilege_n which_o they_o have_v from_o god_n and_o nature_n sure_o their_o power_n of_o resist_v do_v not_o depend_v on_o the_o king_n commandment_n as_o be_v prove_v head_n 5._o ergo_fw-la neither_o their_o power_n of_o avenge_a themselves_o to_o prevent_v their_o murder_n by_o their_o enemy_n which_o they_o can_v and_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o such_o authority_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o only_o suspend_v upon_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o as_o for_o hamans_n son_n and_o adherent_n be_v agagite_n they_o be_v oblige_v by_o a_o prior_n command_v to_o avenge_v themselves_o on_o they_o on_o all_o occasion_n by_o that_o command_n to_o destroy_v amalek_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v lawful_a even_o without_o public_a authority_n in_o some_o case_n of_o necessity_n to_o prevent_v the_o murder_n of_o public_a enemy_n by_o lay_v hand_n on_o they_o that_o seek_v the_o hurt_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o god._n secund_o there_o be_v some_o precept_n from_o which_o the_o same_o may_v be_v conclude_v 1._o there_o be_v a_o command_n and_o the_o first_o penal_a statute_n against_o murderer_n we_o read_v gen._n 9_o 6._o whoso_o shed_v man_n blood_n by_o man_n shall_v his_o blood_n be_v shed_v here_o the_o command_n be_v give_v in_o general_a to_o punish_v capital_o all_o murderer_n but_o there_o may_v be_v some_o that_o no_o magistrate_n can_v punish_v who_o be_v not_o here_o exempt_v to_o wit_n they_o that_o be_v in_o supreme_a authority_n and_o turn_v murderer_n as_o be_v say_v above_o again_o the_o command_n be_v give_v in_o general_a to_o man_n involve_v all_o the_o community_n where_o the_o murderer_n be_v in_o guilt_n if_o his_o blood_n be_v not_o shed_v as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o scripture_n all_o the_o people_n be_v threaten_v &_o punish_v because_o judgement_n be_v not_o execute_v and_o when_o it_o be_v execute_v even_o by_o these_o that_o be_v no_o magistrate_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n be_v turn_v away_o whereof_o there_o be_v many_o example_n above_o further_o if_o the_o command_n to_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o murderer_n be_v give_v before_o the_o institution_n of_o magistracy_n then_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n to_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o murderer_n it_o may_v be_v obey_v when_o there_o be_v no_o magistrate_n to_o execute_v
it_o but_o here_o it_o be_v give_v before_o the_o institution_n of_o magistracy_n when_o now_o there_o be_v no_o government_n in_o the_o world_n but_o family-government_n as_o grotius_n on_o the_o place_n say_v cum_fw-la enim_fw-la lex_fw-la haec_fw-la ●ata_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la dum_fw-la constituta_fw-la sunt_fw-la judicia_fw-la itaque_fw-la naturale_fw-la justaliatus_fw-la hic_fw-la indicatur_fw-la quod_fw-la aucto_fw-la humano_fw-la genere_fw-la &_o in_fw-la gentes_fw-la distributo_fw-la merito_fw-la solis_fw-la judicibus_fw-la permissum_fw-la fuit_fw-la extra_fw-la casus_fw-la quosdam_fw-la exceptos_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la mansit_fw-la jus_o illud_fw-la 〈◊〉_d when_o this_o law_n be_v give_v public_a judgement_n be_v not_o yet_o constitute_v therefore_o the_o natural_a right_n &_o law_n of_o taliation_n be_v here_o hold_v forth_o which_o when_o mankind_n be_v increase_v and_o divide_v into_o several_a nation_n be_v just_o permit_v only_o to_o judge_n some_o case_n except_v in_o which_o that_o primaeve_fw-la right_n do_v remain_v and_o if_o in_o any_o then_o in_o this_o case_n in_o question_n hence_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la answer_v the_o p._n prelate_n essay_v to_o prove_v that_o a_o magistracy_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o text_n deny_v that_o basilius_n adam_n by_o man_n must_v signify_v a_o magistrate_n for_o than_o there_o be_v but_o family_n government_n and_o cite_v 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o same_o mind_n that_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o speak_v of_o here_o though_o this_o command_n afterward_o be_v give_v to_o the_o magistrate_n numb_a 35._o 30._o yet_o in_o a_o ease_n of_o necessity_n we_o must_v recur_v to_o the_o original_a command_n 2._o this_o same_o command_n of_o punish_v murder_v enemy_n be_v even_o after_o the_o institution_n of_o magistrate_n in_o several_a case_n not_o astrict_v to_o they_o but_o permit_v to_o the_o people_n yea_o enjoin_v to_o they_o as_o 1_o not_o only_o magistrate_n but_o the_o people_n be_v command_v to_o avenge_v themselves_o on_o their_o public_a enemy_n as_o the_o israelite_n after_o their_o be_v ensnare_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o peor_n be_v command_v to_o vex_v the_o midianite_n &_o smite_v they_o because_o they_o beguile_v they_o and_o bring_v a_o plague_n upon_o they_o numb_a 25._o 17_o 18_o and_o numb_a 31._o 2._o to_o avenge_v themselves_o on_o they_o and_o for_o this_o end_n to_o arm_v themselves_o and_o go_v against_o they_o and_o avenge_v the_o lord_n of_o midian_a which_o they_o execute_v with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o all_o the_o male_n so_o likewise_o be_v they_o command_v to_o destroy_v amalek_n it_o be_v true_a these_o command_n be_v give_v primar_o &_o principal_o to_o magistrate_n as_o there_o to_o moses_n and_o afterward_o to_o saul_n yet_o afterward_o we_o find_v other_o than_o magistrate_n upon_o this_o moral_a ground_n have_v the_o call_v of_o god_n do_v execute_v judgement_n upon_o they_o as_o gidion_n &_o david_n before_o they_o be_v magistrate_n do_v avenge_v themselves_o and_o the_o lord_n upon_o they_o as_o be_v before_o clear_v it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o there_o be_v some_o holy_a severity_n then_o to_o be_v extend_v against_o particular_a nation_n as_o such_o peculiar_a to_o that_o dispensation_n which_o be_v not_o plead_v as_o imitable_a but_o the_o ground_n be_v moral_a and_o the_o right_n of_o a_o people_n save_v themselves_o by_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o enemy_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n for_o it_o be_v natural_a and_o this_o be_v all_o we_o plead_v for_o here_o if_o people_n may_v vex_v their_o enemy_n and_o avenge_v themselves_o against_o they_o even_o without_o public_a authority_n when_o ensnare_v by_o their_o craftiness_n much_o more_o may_v they_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o insolency_n by_o cut_v off_o their_o principal_a &_o most_o pernicious_a instrument_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o invade_v by_o their_o cruelty_n but_o here_o a_o people_n be_v command_v to_o vex_v their_o enemy_n and_o avenge_v themselves_o on_o they_o and_o according_o gideon_n &_o david_n do_v so_o without_o public_a authority_n and_o that_o upon_o a_o ground_n which_o be_v moral_a &_o natural_a ergo_fw-la 2_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o punishment_n of_o murderer_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o people_n the_o revenger_n of_o blood_n himself_o shall_v slay_v the_o murderer_n what_o he_o meet_v he_o he_o shall_v slay_v he_o numb_a 35._o 19_o 21._o so_o that_o if_o he_o meet_v he_o before_o he_o get_v into_o any_o refuge_n he_o may_v lawful_o slay_v he_o and_o if_o he_o do_v flee_v to_o any_o he_o be_v to_o be_v render_v up_o to_o the_o avengers_n hand_n deut._n 19_o 12._o that_o the_o guilt_n of_o innocent_a blood_n may_v be_v put_v away_o from_o isra●l_n vers_fw-la 23._o this_o revenger_n of_o blood_n be_v not_o the_o magistrate_n for_o he_o be_v the_o party_n pursue_v numb_a 35._o 24._o between_o who_o and_o the_o murderer_n the_o congregation_n be_v to_o judge_v he_o be_v only_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n or_o kindred_n in_o the_o original_a he_o be_v call_v goel_n the_o redeemer_n or_o he_o to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o redemption_n belong_v and_o very_o proper_o so_o call_v both_o because_o he_o seek_v redemption_n and_o compensation_n for_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o because_o he_o redeem_v the_o land_n from_o blood_n guiltiness_n in_o which_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v involve_v i_o do_v not_o plead_v that_o this_o be_v always_o to_o be_v imitate_v as_o neither_o it_o be_v always_o practise_v in_o israel_n but_o if_o a_o private_a man_n in_o a_o hot_a pursuit_n of_o his_o brother_n murderer_n may_v be_v his_o avenger_n before_o he_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o judgement_n then_o much_o more_o may_v this_o power_n be_v assume_v in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o there_o be_v no_o judgement_n to_o be_v expect_v by_o law_n and_o when_o not_o only_o our_o brethren_n have_v be_v murder_v by_o they_o that_o profess_v a_o trade_n of_o it_o but_o other_o also_o and_o ourselves_o be_v daily_o in_o hazard_n of_o it_o which_o may_v be_v prevent_v in_o cut_v they_o off_o i_o do_v not_o see_v what_o be_v here_o mere_o judicial_a so_o as_o to_o be_v reject_v as_o judaical_a for_o sure_a murderer_n must_v be_v slay_v now_o as_o well_o as_o then_o and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o hazard_n of_o their_o escape_v now_o as_o then_o murder_n involve_v the_o land_n in_o guilt_n now_o as_o well_o as_o then_o and_o in_o this_o case_n of_o necessity_n especial_o that_o law_n that_o give_v a_o man_n right_a to_o preserve_v himself_o give_v he_o also_o right_a to_o be_v his_o owned_a avenger_n if_o he_o can_v otherwise_o defend_v himself_o 3_o not_o only_o the_o execution_n the_o decision_n of_o matter_n of_o life_n &_o death_n be_v commit_v to_o they_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o blasphemy_n &_o curse_v all_o that_o hear_v be_v to_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n be_v to_o stone_n he_o levit._n 24._o 14_o 16._o the_o manslayer_n be_v to_o stand_v before_o the_o congregation_n in_o judgement_n then_o the_o congregation_n shall_v judge_v between_o the_o slayer_n and_o the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n numb_a 35._o 12_o 24._o the_o people_n claim_v the_o power_n of_o life_n &_o death_n in_o seek_v to_o execute_v judgement_n upon_o those_o that_o have_v speak_v treason_n against_o saul_n bring_v the_o man_n say_v they_o that_o we_o may_v put_v they_o to_o death_n 1_o sam._n 11._o 12._o especial_o in_o the_o case_n of_o punish_v tyrant_n as_o they_o do_v with_o amaziah_n certain_o this_o be_v not_o so_o judicial_a or_o judaical_a as_o that_o in_o no_o case_n it_o may_v be_v imitate_v for_o that_o can_v never_o be_v abrogate_a altogether_o which_o in_o many_o case_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a but_o that_o the_o people_n without_o public_a authority_n shall_v take_v the_o power_n of_o life_n &_o death_n &_o of_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o insolency_n of_o destroyer_n by_o put_v they_o to_o death_n be_v in_o many_o case_n absolute_o necessary_a for_o without_o this_o they_o can_v preserye_n themselves_o against_o grassant_a tyrant_n nor_o the_o fury_n of_o public_a enemy_n or_o firebrand_n within_o themselves_o in_o case_n they_o have_v no_o public_a authority_n or_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v on_o their_o destroyer_n side_n 4_o not_o only_o the_o power_n of_o purge_v the_o land_n by_o divine_a precept_n be_v incumbent_n on_o the_o people_n that_o it_o may_v not_o lie_v under_o blood_n guiltiness_n but_o also_o the_o power_n of_o reform_v the_o court_n of_o king_n by_o take_v course_n with_o their_o wicked_a abetter_n and_o evil_a instrument_n be_v commit_v to_o they_o with_o a_o promise_n that_o if_o this_o be_v do_v it_o shall_v tend_v to_o the_o establishment_n of_o their_o throne_n which_o be_v not_o only_o a_o supposition_n in_o case_n it_o be_v do_v but_o a_o suppose_a precept_n to_o do_v it_o with_o a_o
to_o death_n while_o it_o be_v yet_o morning_n judg._n 6._o 31._o moreover_o as_o mr_n mitchel_n adduce_n the_o example_n very_o pertinent_o we_o see_v that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n destroy_v idolatry_n not_o only_o in_o judah_n wherein_o the_o king_n concur_v but_o in_o ephraim_n and_o in_o manass●h_n where_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v a_o idolater_n and_o albeit_o they_o be_v but_o private_a person_n without_o public_a authority_n for_o what_o all_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n &_o capacity_n mr_n mitchel_n offer_v this_o place_n to_o vindicate_v his_o fact_n of_o shoot_v at_o the_o prelate_n deut._n 13._o 9_o wherein_o say_v he_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o idolater_n or_o intycer_n to_o worship_n a_o false_a god_n be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o he_o seek_v to_o turn_v away_o from_o the_o lord_n which_o precept_n i_o humble_o take_v to_o be_v moral_a and_o not_o mere_o judicial_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o ceremonial_a or_o levitical_a and_o as_o every_o moral_a precept_n be_v universal_a as_o to_o the_o extent_n of_o place_n so_o also_o as_o to_o the_o extent_n of_o time_n &_o person_n the_o chief_a thing_n object_v here_o be_v that_o this_o be_v a_o judicial_a precept_n peculiar_o suit_v to_o the_o old_a dispensation_n which_o to_o plead_v for_o as_o a_o rule_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n will_v favour_v of_o jewish_a rigidity_n inconsistent_a with_o a_o gospel_n spirit_n ans._n how_o mr_n knox_n refall_v this_o and_o clear_v that_o the_o command_v here_o be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o people_n need_v not_o be_v here_o repeat_v but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o read_v it_o in_o the_o forego_n representation_n period_n 3._o pag._n 30._o as_o it_o be_v also_o cite_v by_o ius_n pop._n pag._n 212._o etc._n etc._n but_o these_o general_a truth_n may_v be_v add_v concern_v the_o judicial_a law_n 1._o none_o can_v say_v that_o none_o of_o the_o judicial_a law_n concern_v political_a constitution_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o then_o many_o special_a rule_n of_o natural_a &_o necessary_a equity_n will_v be_v reject_v which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o judicial_a law_n of_o god_n yea_o all_o the_o law_n of_o equity_n in_o the_o world_n will_v be_v so_o cast_v for_o none_o can_v be_v instance_a which_o may_v not_o be_v reduce_v to_o some_o of_o the_o judicial_a law_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v certain_o these_o penal_a statute_n so_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o policy_n must_v be_v bind_v 2._o if_o we_o take_v not_o our_o measure_n from_o the_o judicial_a law_n of_o god_n we_o shall_v have_v no_o law_n for_o punishment_n of_o any_o malefactor_n by_o death_n juris_fw-la divini_fw-la in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o so_o all_o capital_a punishment_n must_v be_v only_o humane_a constitution_n and_o consequent_o they_o must_v be_v all_o murder_n for_o to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o man_n except_o for_o such_o cause_n as_o the_o lord_n of_o our_o life_n to_o who_o arbitrament_n it_o be_v only_a subject_n have_v not_o approven_v be_v murder_n as_o dr_n ames_n say_v de_fw-la homocidio_fw-la conscience_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 31._o quest_n 2._o for_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n tho'_o in_o the_o general_a the_o power_n of_o punish_v be_v give_v to_o the_o magistrate_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o where_o determine_v neither_o what_o nor_o how_o crime_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v if_o therefore_o penal_a law_n must_v be_v take_v from_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o subject_a of_o execute_v they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o object_n must_v be_v thence_o deduce_v that_o be_v what_o be_v there_o astrict_v to_o the_o magistrate_n must_v be_v so_o still_o and_o what_o be_v permit_v to_o the_o people_n must_v remain_v in_o like_a manner_n their_o privilege_n since_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o new_a testament-liberty_n be_v not_o more_o restrict_v as_o to_o penal_a law_n than_o the_o old._n 3._o those_o judicial_a law_n which_o have_v either_o somewhat_o typical_a or_o paedagogical_a or_o peculiar_a to_o the_o than_o judacial_n state_n be_v indeed_o not_o bind_v to_o we_o under_o that_o formality_n tho'_o even_o these_o doctrinal_o be_v very_o useful_a in_o so_o far_o as_o in_o their_o general_a nature_n of_o equity_n of_o proportion_n they_o exhibit_v to_o we_o some_o document_n of_o duty_n but_o those_o penal_a judgement_n which_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v append_v to_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o be_v in_o effect_n but_o accurate_a determination_n &_o accommodation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o may_v suit_v our_o circumstance_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jew_n do_v oblige_v we_o as_o well_o as_o they_o and_o such_o be_v these_o penal_a statute_n i_o adduce_v for_o that_o blasphemy_n murder_n &_o idolatry_n be_v heinous_a crime_n and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n dictate_v and_o how_o and_o by_o who_o in_o several_a case_n they_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v the_o law_n judicial_a determine_v concern_v the_o moral_a equity_n even_o of_o the_o strict_a of_o they_o amesius_n the_o conscience_n lib._n 5._o de_fw-la mosaicis_fw-la appendicibus_fw-la praeceptorum_fw-la do_v very_o learned_o assert_v their_o bind_a force_n 4._o those_o judicial_a law_n which_o be_v but_o positive_a in_o their_o form_n yet_o if_o their_o special_a internal_a &_o proper_a reason_n &_o ground_n be_v moral_a which_o pertain_v to_o all_o nation_n which_o be_v necessary_a &_o useful_a to_o mankind_n which_o be_v root_v in_o and_o may_v be_v fortify_v by_o humane_a reason_n and_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o they_o approven_v by_o the_o more_o intelligent_a heathen_n those_o be_v moral_a and_o oblige_v all_o christian_n as_o well_o as_o jew_n and_o such_o be_v these_o law_n of_o punish_a idolater_n &c._n &c._n found_v upon_o moral_a ground_n pertain_v to_o all_o nation_n necessary_a &_o useful_a to_o mankind_n root_v in_o &_o fortify_v by_o humane_a reason_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n may_v be_v avert_v and_o that_o all_o may_v hear_v &_o fear_v and_o do_v no_o more_o so_o wicked_o especial_o if_o this_o reason_n be_v superad_v when_o the_o case_n be_v such_o that_o innocent_a &_o honest_a people_n can_v be_v preserve_v if_o such_o wicked_a person_n be_v not_o take_v order_n with_o 5._o those_o judicial_a law_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o lord_n immediate_a authority_n tho'_o not_o so_o solemn_o as_o the_o moral_a decalogue_n be_v neither_o as_o to_o their_o end_n mortuae_fw-la dead_a nor_o as_o to_o their_o use_n mortiferae_fw-la deadly_a nor_o as_o to_o their_o nature_n indifferent_a nor_o in_o any_o peculiar_a respect_n restringible_a only_o to_o the_o jew_n but_o the_o transgression_n whereof_o both_o by_o omission_n &_o commission_n be_v still_o sin_n and_o be_v never_o abolish_v neither_o formal_o nor_o consequential_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n must_v be_v moral_a but_o such_o as_o these_o penal_a law_n i_o be_o speak_v of_o they_o can_v be_v repute_v among_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n dead_a as_o to_o their_o end_n and_o deadly_a as_o to_o their_o use_n or_o indifferent_a in_o their_o nature_n for_o sure_a to_o punish_v the_o innocent_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o these_o crime_n be_v still_o sin_n now_o as_o well_o as_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o not_o to_o punish_v the_o guilty_a be_v likewise_o sin_n now_o as_o well_o as_o then_o if_o then_o the_o matter_n be_v moral_a and_o not_o abolish_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o by_o private_a person_n in_o some_o case_n when_o there_o be_v no_o access_n to_o public_a authority_n must_v be_v lawful_a also_o or_o if_o it_o be_v indifferent_a that_o which_o be_v in_o its_o owned_a nature_n indifferent_a can_v be_v in_o a_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n unlawful_a when_o otherwise_o the_o destruction_n of_o ourselves_o &_o brethren_n be_v in_o all_o humane_a consideration_n inevitable_a that_o which_o god_n have_v once_o command_v and_o never_o express_o forbid_v can_v be_v unlawful_a in_o extraordinary_a case_n but_o such_o be_v these_o precept_n we_o speak_v of_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v in_o every_o case_n unlawful_a concern_v this_o case_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o judicial_a law_n ames_n de_fw-fr conscience_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 1._o quest_n 9_o 6._o those_o law_n which_o be_v predict_v to_o be_v observe_v &_o execute_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n time_n can_v be_v judicial_a or_o judaical_a restrict_v to_o the_o old_a but_o such_o be_v this_o in_o the_o day_n that_o a_o fountain_n shall_v be_v open_v for_o th●_n house_n of_o david_n for_o sin_n &_o for_o uncleaness_n which_o clear_o point_v at_o gospel-time_n it_o be_v say_v the_o