as_o we_o declare_v in_o our_o former_a reply_n to_o which_o you_o have_v not_o sufficient_o answer_v neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a for_o remove_v of_o any_o just_a fear_n that_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n shall_v disallow_v that_o service-booke_n as_o you_o require_v but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o discharge_v it_o in_o manner_n foresay_v 3._o you_o do_v conclude_v your_o answer_n unto_o our_o third_o reply_n with_o a_o uncouth_a and_o incredible_a position_n whereof_o you_o bring_v no_o proof_n at_o all_o but_o only_o this_o bare_a assertion_n who-so-eve_a profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v perfect_o satisfy_v with_o the_o proclamation_n do_v proclaim_v in_o the_o ear_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n that_o they_o be_v better_o please_v with_o the_o service-booke_n and_o canon_n than_o with_o the_o religion_n as_o it_o have_v be_v profess_v in_o this_o land_n since_o the_o reformation_n this_o your_o thesis_n be_v so_o evidentlie_o weak_a that_o we_o need_v no_o more_o for_o the_o 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make_v know_v your_o own_o meaning_n according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o our_o reformer_n and_o in_o charity_n to_o recommend_v it_o to_o other_o hence_o we_o infer_v in_o our_o reply_n that_o you_o ought_v not_o to_o obtrude_v your_o interpretation_n upon_o we_o nor_o molest_v any_o man_n for_o not_o receive_v the_o same_o to_o this_o now_o you_o say_v in_o your_o second_o answer_n although_o you_o neither_o use_v threaten_n nor_o obtrude_v your_o interpretation_n upon_o we_o yet_o we_o must_v pardon_v you_o if_o you_o match_v we_o not_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o who_o name_n by_o all_o fair_a mean_n you_o recommend_v it_o to_o us._n true_o brethren_n we_o be_v not_o offend_v with_o you_o for_o prefer_v the_o judgement_n of_o so_o many_o to_o our_o judgement_n who_o be_v but_o few_o in_o number_n neither_o need_n you_o to_o crave_v pardon_n of_o we_o for_o this_o but_o concern_v these_o fair_a mean_n and_o that_o force_n of_o reason_n whereby_o you_o say_v you_o recommend_v your_o interpretation_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n to_o we_o pardon_v we_o if_o the_o experience_n we_o have_v both_o of_o your_o write_n and_o proceed_n make_v we_o to_o oppose_v this_o your_o assertion_n for_o in_o your_o write_n we_o expect_v indeed_o but_o have_v not_o find_v that_o force_n of_o reason_n whereof_o you_o speak_v and_o as_o for_o the_o proceed_n of_o those_o who_o have_v subscrybed_n your_o covenant_n we_o of_o all_o man_n have_v least_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o they_o use_v no_o threaten_n see_v we_o hear_v daily_a so_o much_o their_o threaten_n against_o ourselves_o 2._o whereas_a for_o clear_v of_o that_o which_o you_o say_v before_o concern_v the_o mind_n of_o our_o reformer_n you_o affirm_v that_o the_o authoritative_a judgement_n of_o our_o reformer_n be_v evident_a not_o only_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n ratify_v in_o parliament_n but_o also_o by_o the_o book_n of_o discipline_n act_n of_o general_n assembly_n and_o by_o their_o own_o writ_n first_o we_o marvel_v how_o you_o can_v say_v that_o the_o private_a write_n of_o master_n knox_n and_o other_o who_o with_o he_o be_v instrument_n of_o that_o great_a work_n of_o reformation_n have_v public_a authority_n to_o obliedge_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o legislative_a and_o obligatorie_n power_n of_o the_o church_n be_v only_o in_o synod_n or_o convention_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o not_o in_o particular_a person_n express_v their_o mind_n apart_o next_o this_o church_n in_o the_o former_a age_n by_o abrogate_a the_o office_n of_o superintendent_o establish_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n have_v declare_v that_o the_o statute_n &_o ordinance_n contain_v in_o those_o book_n be_v not_o of_o a_o authority_n perpetuallie_o obligatorie_n but_o may_v be_v alter_v or_o abrogate_a by_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o exigencie_n of_o tyme._n the_o same_o likewise_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o abrogation_n of_o summarie_a excommunication_n which_o this_o church_n do_v abolish_v although_o it_o be_v establish_v in_o general_n assembly_n wherein_o master_n knox_n and_o other_o reformer_n be_v present_a we_o need_v not_o to_o insist_v much_o in_o this_o see_v so_o many_o of_o you_o who_o be_v subscribent_n misregarde_n the_o ordinance_n of_o our_o reformer_n prefix_a to_o the_o psalm_n book_n concern_v the_o office_n of_o superintendente_n or_o bishope_n funeral_n sermon_n and_o set_v form_n of_o prayer_n which_o they_o appoint_v to_o be_v publicklie_o read_v in_o the_o church_n hence_o the_o reader_n may_v perceive_v that_o you_o have_v no_o warrant_n for_o your_o interpretation_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n from_o the_o authoritative_a and_o obligatorie_n judgement_n of_o the_o reformer_n see_v you_o can_v not_o ground_v it_o upon_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n ratify_v in_o parliament_n as_o for_o those_o other_o mean_v mention_v by_o we_o to_o wit_n scripture_n antiquie_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n that_o they_o true_o make_v for_o we_o and_o against_o you_o the_o unpartial_a reader_n may_v perceive_v by_o these_o our_o dispute_n whether_o or_o not_o episcopacy_n and_o pearth_n article_n be_v abjure_v in_o the_o late_a covenant_n 3._o as_o for_o the_o second_o misstaking_a mention_v by_o you_o in_o your_o answer_n we_o do_v show_v in_o our_o reply_n that_o in_o your_o covenant_n pearth_n article_n and_o episcopacy_n be_v abjure_v and_o for_o prove_v of_o this_o we_o ask_v of_o you_o what_o you_o mean_v by_o the_o recovery_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v and_o profess_v before_o the_o foresaid_a novation_n and_o what_o be_v that_o period_n of_o time_n to_o which_o your_o word_n there_o have_v reference_n that_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v that_o period_n of_o time_n when_o the_o service-booke_n and_o book_n of_o canon_n be_v urge_v upon_o you_o or_o if_o it_o be_v the_o time_n when_o pearth_n article_n and_o episcopacy_n be_v receive_v in_o this_o church_n but_o true_o your_o answer_n to_o this_o be_v nowaye_n satisfactory_a nor_o have_v so_o much_o as_o a_o show_n of_o satisfaction_n for_o you_o be_v afraid_a to_o express_v that_o period_n of_o time_n lest_o you_o be_v force_v to_o grant_v that_o which_o we_o before_o object_v and_o yet_o your_o speech_n bewray_v you_o for_o see_v you_o answer_v only_o to_o that_o which_o we_o say_v concern_v the_o last_o of_o these_o two_o period_n we_o collect_v that_o by_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o purity_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v before_o the_o foresaid_a novation_n you_o mean_v the_o reduce_n of_o the_o policy_n of_o this_o church_n unto_o that_o estate_n in_o which_o it_o be_v before_o pearth_n article_n and_o episcopacy_n be_v establish_v and_o hence_o we_o infer_v as_o we_o do_v before_o that_o in_o that_o part_n of_o your_o covenant_n you_o condemn_v and_o abjure_v pearth_n article_n and_o episcopacy_n as_o contrary_a to_o the_o purity_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o gospel_n 4._o you_o seem_v to_o answer_v that_o in_o that_o part_n of_o your_o covenant_n you_o condemn_v not_o pearth_n article_n and_o episcopacy_n but_o those_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n which_o have_v accompany_v they_o such_o as_o the_o superstitious_a observe_v of_o day_n cessation_n from_o work_n on_o those_o day_n feast_v guysing_n and_o the_o gross_a abuse_n which_o have_v enter_v in_o the_o sacrament_n upon_o kneel_v before_o the_o element_n and_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o these_o abuse_n we_o who_o allow_v pearth_n article_n and_o episcopacy_n may_v swear_v without_o prejudice_n of_o our_o cause_n to_o recover_v the_o purity_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v and_o profess_v before_o these_o novation_n 5._o but_o first_o let_v any_o indifferent_a or_o unpartial_a man_n who_o know_v the_o state_n of_o our_o church_n judge_n whether_o or_o not_o it_o be_v
declaration_n in_o your_o favoure_v as_o you_o allege_v of_o obedience_n due_a by_o subject_n to_o authority_n 5._o the_o point_n touch_v royal_a authority_n be_v not_o so_o full_a of_o thorn_n and_o rock_n as_o you_o give_v out_o if_o man_n will_v be_v please_v unpartiallie_o to_o hold_v the_o plain_n and_o patent_n way_n lay_v before_o we_o by_o holy_a scripture_n and_o by_o orthodox_n antiquity_n and_o by_o many_o eminent_a divyne_n in_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o learned_a politics_n which_o we_o shall_v here_o make_v manifest_a after_o the_o vindication_n of_o those_o three_o famous_a theologue_n whitaker_n bilson_n and_o rivet_n who_o you_o will_v have_v the_o reader_n to_o esteem_v favourer_n of_o your_o opinion_n 6._o doctor_n whitaker_n word_n against_o william_n raynold_n translate_v into_o english_a out_o of_o the_o latin_a edition_n at_o oppenheme_n anno_fw-la 1612._o pag._n 51._o be_v these_o he_o relate_v the_o tumult_n and_o trouble_n which_o be_v raise_v for_o religion_n in_o germany_n france_n and_o boheme_n as_o if_o that_o one_o thing_n be_v sufficient_a to_o condemn_v they_o because_o once_o they_o do_v oppose_v themselves_o and_o resist_v the_o violence_n offer_v to_o god_n truth_n and_o to_o themselves_o whereas_a notwithstanding_o faith_n oath_n and_o public_a edict_n and_o final_o the_o law_n themselves_o give_v they_o warrant_n to_o do_v the_o same_o i_o will_v not_o say_v more_o of_o this_o matter_n which_o be_v nowayes_o pertinent_a to_o the_o present_a purpose_n especial_o see_v not_o only_o their_o just_a apology_n but_o also_o the_o edict_n of_o the_o prince_n themselves_o have_v liberate_v they_o from_o the_o crime_n of_o rebellion_n by_o these_o word_n of_o doctor_n whitaker_n which_o you_o have_v cite_v the_o reader_n may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o he_o do_v nowayes_o maintain_v or_o allow_v take_v of_o arm_n by_o subject_n without_o warrant_n of_o the_o public_a law_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o prince_n but_o excuse_v what_o be_v do_v in_o those_o war_n by_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o edict_n of_o prince_n 7._o so_o also_o doctor_n bilson_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o true_a difference_n betwixt_o christian_a subjection_n and_o unchristian_a rebellion_n print_v at_o oxford_n anno_fw-la 1585._o pag._n 382._o in_o the_o word_n cite_v by_o you_o declare_v evidentlie_o that_o he_o speak_v of_o such_o republicke_n &_o state_n as_o have_v defence_n warrand_v by_o fundamental_a covenant_n in_o that_o government_n but_o what_o be_v that_o doctor_n mind_n concern_v the_o duty_n of_o subject_n in_o a_o free_a and_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v evident_a by_o his_o own_o word_n in_o that_o same_o book_n pag._n 380_o where_o dispute_v against_o a_o jesuit_n he_o say_v war_n for_o the_o catholic_a religion_n be_v both_o lawful_a and_o honourable_a you_o say_v you_o must_v add_v of_o the_o subject_n against_o their_o prince_n or_o else_o you_o range_v clean_o beside_o our_o question_n we_o stryve_v not_o what_o cause_n may_v lead_v christian_a prince_n to_o make_v war_n on_o their_o neyghboure_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a or_o tolerable_a for_o the_o subject_a to_o bear_v arm_n against_o his_o natural_a and_o absolute_a prince_n you_o prove_v which_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o purpose_n but_o sir_n in_o this_o enterpryze_v the_o person_n must_v be_v respect_v as_o well_o as_o the_o cause_n be_v the_o cause_n never_o so_o just_a if_o the_o person_n be_v not_o authorize_v by_o god_n to_o draw_v the_o sword_n they_o be_v no_o just_a nor_o lawful_a war_n private_a man_n may_v not_o venture_v on_o war_n unless_o they_o be_v direct_o warrand_v by_o he_o that_o have_v the_o sword_n from_o god._n and_o again_o in_o that_o same_o book_n pag._n 502_o our_o saviour_n for_o teach_v he_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v before_o king_n and_o ruler_n and_o put_v to_o death_n and_o hate_v of_o all_o man_n for_o his_o name_n sake_n add_v not_o as_o you_o will_v have_v it_o and_o he_o that_o first_o rebell_v but_o he_o that_o endure_v to_o the_o end_n shall_v be_v save_v and_o again_o not_o with_o violence_n restrain_v they_o but_o in_o patience_n possess_v your_o own_o soul_n this_o be_v the_o way_n for_o all_o christian_a subject_n to_o conquer_v tyrant_n and_o this_o be_v the_o remedy_n provyde_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n against_o all_o persecution_n not_o to_o resist_v power_n which_o god_n have_v ordain_v lest_o we_o be_v damn_v but_o with_o all_o meekness_n to_o suffer_v that_o we_o may_v be_v crown_v and_o pag._n 513._o he_o show_v that_o manifold_a form_n of_o commonwealth_n make_v diverse_a man_n speak_v diverslie_o of_o the_o magistrate_n sword_n and_o pag._n 518._o he_o plead_v that_o the_o subject_n in_o england_n have_v not_o that_o lawful_a warrant_n to_o draw_v the_o sword_n without_o consent_n of_o their_o prince_n as_o the_o german_n have_v without_o consent_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o this_o discourse_n he_o prosecute_v in_o some_o follow_a page_n 8._o the_o same_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o doctor_n rivet_n as_o we_o take_v it_o in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o psalm_n 68_o where_o he_o distinguish_v between_o a_o absolute_a principality_n and_o such_o a_o principality_n as_o be_v only_o conditional_a pactionall_a conventionall_a of_o this_o second_o sort_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v his_o word_n of_o just_a and_o necessary_a defence_n but_o of_o the_o absolute_a principality_n speak_v in_o that_o same_o place_n he_o recommend_v to_o subject_n rather_o suffer_v of_o martyrdom_n and_o this_o to_o be_v his_o meaning_n appear_v more_o clear_o by_o his_o last_o declaration_n concern_v this_o question_n in_o his_o late_a treatise_n entitle_v jesuita_fw-la vapulans_fw-la where_o be_v press_v by_o a_o adversary_n he_o handle_v this_o question_n of_o purpose_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o wonder_v very_o much_o that_o you_o have_v not_o direct_o answer_v to_o these_o remarkable_a word_n of_o doctor_n rivet_n allege_v by_o we_o in_o our_o reply_n wherein_o he_o plain_o aver_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o buchanane_n knox_n and_o goodman_n concern_v subject_n resist_v their_o lawful_a prince_n be_v not_o approve_v by_o any_o sound_a protestant_n we_o expect_v from_o you_o a_o full_a and_o particular_a answer_n and_o now_o again_o we_o will_v glad_o hear_v whether_o you_o approve_v the_o judgement_n of_o rivet_n concern_v that_o doctrine_n of_o these_o writer_n or_o not_o 9_o thus_o have_v vindicate_v these_o three_o divyne_n which_o you_o allege_v for_o you_o we_o come_v now_o to_o those_o testimony_n which_o we_o promise_v for_o clear_v of_o the_o playnnesse_n of_o the_o way_n touch_v authority_n first_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o holy_a scripture_n that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o subject_n in_o a_o monarchical_a estate_n such_o as_o be_v this_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n to_o take_v arm_n for_o religion_n or_o for_o any_o other_o pretence_n without_o warrant_n and_o power_n from_o the_o prince_n and_o supreme_a magistrate_n for_o the_o scripture_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o sword_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o they_o who_o be_v send_v by_o he_o rome_n 13._o 1._o pet._n 2.13.14_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o keep_v the_o king_n commandment_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n eccles_n 8.2_o and_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v subject_a not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n because_o the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n who-so-eve_a therefore_a say_v s._n paul_n resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n rome_n 13._o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n s_o paul_n there_o be_v a_o remarkable_a opposition_n betwixt_o subjection_n and_o resistance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d imply_v that_o all_o military_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whether_o defensive_a or_o offensive_a if_o it_o be_v against_o the_o superior_a power_n which_o god_n have_v set_v over_o we_o be_v forbid_v in_o like_o manner_n we_o read_v matthew_n 26.52_o that_o all_o they_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v with_o the_o sword_n now_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o in_o a_o free_a monarchy_n subject_n have_v not_o the_o sword_n from_o god_n except_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n to_o who_o only_o god_n have_v immediate_o give_v it_o and_o therefore_o who-so-eve_a take_v the_o sword_n without_o his_o warrant_n have_v just_a reason_n to_o fear_v the_o foresay_a warning_n of_o our_o saviour_n many_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n may_v be_v adduce_v to_o this_o purpose_n which_o for_o brevity_n we_o omit_v and_o do_v proceed_v in_o the_o next_o room_n to_o some_o testimony_n of_o ancient_a father_n &_o other_o writer_n 10._o tertullian_n in_o his_o apologeticke_n chap._n 30._o and_o 33._o and_o 37._o
tell_v we_o that_o the_o ancient_a christian_n in_o his_o time_n although_o have_v a_o heathen_a and_o persecute_v emperor_n do_v honour_v he_o as_o choose_v of_o god_n and_o second_o from_o god_n and_o first_o after_o god_n and_o do_v choose_v rather_o to_o suffer_v than_o to_o make_v resistance_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n although_o they_o lack_v not_o number_n and_o strength_n to_o do_v it_o 11._o the_o like_a example_n have_v we_o in_o that_o renown_a thebaean_a legion_n of_o 6666_o christian_a souldioure_n call_v agaunenses_n from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o suffering_n who_o without_o make_v resistance_n as_o they_o have_v strength_n of_o hand_n to_o have_v do_v suffer_v themselves_o rather_o to_o be_v slay_v for_o their_o christian_a profession_n by_o the_o officer_n of_o maximian_n the_o emperor_n executor_n of_o his_o cruel_a commandment_n against_o they_o this_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o diocletian_a as_o ado_n viennensis_n write_v in_o his_o chronicle_n which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o god_n 297_o as_o cardinal_n baronius_n reckon_v in_o his_o annal_n and_o of_o that_o their_o christian_a cowrage_n and_o pious_a resolution_n venantius_n fortunatus_n a_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o poitiers_n have_v leave_v unto_o we_o these_o encomiasticke_a line_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o poem_n biblioth_n patr._n tom._n 8._o edit_fw-la 4._o pag._n 781._o queis_fw-la positis_fw-la gladiis_fw-la sunt_fw-la arma_fw-la è_fw-it dogmate_fw-it pauli_n nomine_fw-la pro_fw-la christi_fw-la dulcius_fw-la esse_fw-la mori_fw-la pectore_fw-la belligero_fw-la poterant_fw-la qui_fw-la vincere_fw-la ferro_fw-la invitant_fw-la jugulis_fw-la vulnera_fw-la chara_fw-la suis_fw-la 12._o gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o his_o first_o oration_n speak_v of_o the_o persecution_n by_o julian_n the_o apostate_n when_o the_o christian_n be_v more_o in_o number_n and_o strong_a in_o might_n of_o hand_n to_o have_v make_v open_a resistance_n if_o they_o have_v in_o their_o conscience_n find_v it_o agreeable_a to_o their_o christian_a profession_n declare_v plain_o that_o they_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n against_o that_o persecution_n but_o patient_a suffering_n for_o christ_n with_o gloriation_n in_o christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 13._o s._n ambrose_n have_v receive_v imperial_a commandment_n to_o deliver_v the_o sacred_a house_n or_o church_n to_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o arian_n declare_v what_o he_o think_v convenient_a to_o be_v do_v in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o wit_n neither_o to_o obey_v in_o that_o which_o he_o can_v not_o perform_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n nor_o yet_o to_o resist_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n his_o word_n to_o the_o people_n concione_n 1_o contra_fw-la auxentium_fw-la be_v these_o why_o then_o be_v you_o trouble_v i_o shall_v never_o willing_o leave_v you_o if_o i_o be_v compel_v i_o can_v not_o gayn-stand_a i_o may_v be_v sorry_a i_o may_v weep_v i_o may_v sigh_v against_o arm_n soldier_n the_o goathe_n also_o my_o tear_n be_v arm_n for_o such_o be_v the_o guard_n of_o a_o priest_n otherway_n i_o neither_o ought_v nor_o may_v resist_v resistere_fw-la and_o in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o epistle_n and_o 14_o epistle_n to_o his_o sister_n marcellina_n speak_v of_o that_o same_o purpose_n he_o say_v debâ—â—_n i_o shall_v not_o fortify_v myself_o with_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n about_o i_o we_o beseech_v o_o emperor_n we_o fight_v not_o i_o may_v not_o deliver_v the_o church_n but_o i_o ought_v not_o make_v resistance_n 14._o such_o also_o be_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o many_o other_o great_a light_n which_o shine_v in_o the_o day_n of_o julian_n the_o apostate_n and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o arrian_n emperor_n and_o gothicke_a arrian_n king_n 15._o s._n augustine_n write_v of_o a_o lawful_a war_n acknowledge_v that_o only_o to_o be_v lawful_a which_o have_v authority_n from_o the_o prince_n for_o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v regard_v 75._o say_v he_o for_o what_o cause_n and_o by_o who_o authority_n man_n undertake_v war_n but_o that_o natural_a order_n which_o be_v accommodate_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o mortal_a man_n require_v this_o that_o the_o authority_n and_o counsel_n of_o undertake_v war_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n 16._o the_o imperial_a law_n do_v say_v the_o same_o ff_n ad_fw-la legem_fw-la juliam_fw-la majestatis_fw-la leg._n 3_o eadem_fw-la lege_fw-la tenetur_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la injussu_fw-la principis_fw-la bellum_fw-la gesserit_fw-la delectumve_fw-la habuerit_fw-la exercitum_fw-la comparaverit_fw-la et_fw-la cod._n ut_fw-la armorum_fw-la usus_fw-la inscio_fw-la principe_fw-la interdictus_fw-la sit_fw-la nulli_fw-la prorsus_fw-la nobis_fw-la insciis_fw-la atque_fw-la inconsultis_fw-la quorumlibet_fw-la armorum_fw-la movendorum_fw-la copia_fw-la tribuatur_fw-la these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n and_o valens_n et_fw-la cod._n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi militari_fw-la leg._n 13._o nemo_fw-la mile_n nemo_fw-la mile_n vel_fw-la sibi_fw-la vacet_fw-la vel_fw-la aliena_fw-la obsequia_fw-la sine_fw-la nutu_fw-la principali_fw-la peragere_fw-la audeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n 17._o bodin_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr republica_n cap._n 10._o num._n 155_o &_o 156._o pag._n 244._o edit_fw-la latin_n 4._o vrsell_n anno_fw-la 1601._o reckon_v among_o the_o proper_a right_n of_o majesty_n the_o right_a and_o power_n to_o make_v war_n and_o this_o he_o show_v to_o appertain_v in_o a_o free_a monarchy_n to_o the_o prince_n only_o 18._o to_o this_o meaning_n say_v peter_n martyr_n as_o concern_v the_o efficient_a cause_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o war_n may_v not_o be_v make_v without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o paul_n say_v that_o he_o bear_v the_o sword_n therefore_o he_o may_v give_v it_o to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o may_v take_v it_o from_o who_o he_o will_v loc._n com._n class_n 4._o cap._n 16._o §_o 2._o and_o a_o little_a after_o to_o wit_n §_o 7._o he_o recite_v and_o commend_v a_o say_n of_o hostiensis_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n 19_o calvin_n in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o institution_n in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o that_o book_n dispute_v the_o question_n at_o length_n and_o by_o many_o strong_a argument_n evince_v and_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v nowaye_n lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o resist_v their_o prince_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n whether_o the_o prince_n be_v godly_a and_o just_a or_o ungodlie_a and_o unjust_a in_o his_o conversation_n and_o commandment_n and_o that_o nothing_n remain_v to_o subject_n in_o such_o a_o case_n but_o to_o obey_v or_o suffer_v where_o understand_v that_o flee_v be_v a_o sort_n of_o suffer_v neither_o be_v his_o word_n subjoin_v in_o the_o 31_o sect._n to_o wit_n i_o speak_v always_o of_o private_a man_n etc._n etc._n contrary_a to_o this_o for_o first_o calvin_n in_o this_o dispute_n indifferent_o use_v the_o name_n of_o private_a man_n and_o subject_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o 33_o sect._n at_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o he_o term_v those_o of_o who_o duty_n he_o dispute_v subject_n and_o indeed_n who-so-eve_a be_v a_o subject_a be_v also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o supreme_a ruler_n 6._o a_o private_a man_n although_o magistrate_n who_o be_v under_o the_o king_n be_v public_a person_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o inferioure_n yet_o be_v consider_v with_o relation_n to_o he_o that_o be_v supreme_a 1._o pet._n 2.13_o they_o be_v but_o private_a as_o in_o dialecticke_a a_o intermediate_v genus_fw-la although_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o inferior_a species_n it_o be_v a_o genus_fw-la yet_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o superior_a genus_fw-la it_o be_v but_o a_o species_n all_o power_n of_o govern_v be_v so_o subject_v to_o the_o supreme_a power_n that_o whatsoev_a be_v do_v against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o supreme_a ruler_n be_v destitute_a of_o that_o power_n and_o consequent_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v for_o a_o private_a act_n for_o as_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o philosopher_n order_n can_v not_o be_v but_o with_o a_o reference_n to_o that_o which_o be_v first_o 6_o hence_o king_n james_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o true_a law_n of_o free_a monarchy_n pag._n 206._o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o people_n be_v but_o private_a man_n the_o authority_n be_v always_o with_o the_o magistrate_n secondlie_o this_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o very_a word_n of_o calvin_n in_o that_o same_o 31_o sect._n for_o there_o he_o except_v none_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o obey_v or_o suffer_v when_o king_n command_v thing_n unjust_a but_o only_o popular_a magistrate_n appoint_v for_o restrain_v the_o licentiousness_n of_o king_n now_o where_o such_o magistrate_n be_v erect_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o king_n in_o such_o a_o commonwealth_n have_v not_o the_o supreme_a power_n for_o if_o he_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n none_o can_v force_v he_o since_o a_o inferior_a can_v not_o force_v his_o superior_a this_o can_v not_o be_v do_v but_o only_o by_o he_o who_o be_v superior_a or_o at_o least_o equal_a thirdlie_o this_o be_v clear_a
be_v remove_v by_o information_n or_o for_o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o malicious_a who_o will_v not_o be_v inform_v at_o all_o abstain_v from_o the_o do_n of_o a_o thing_n lawful_a and_o expedient_a enjoin_v by_o authority_n and_o by_o so_o do_v incur_v these_o most_o grievous_a punishment_n of_o death_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a we_o believe_v that_o yourselves_o who_o speak_v most_o of_o scandal_n will_v be_v loath_a to_o take_v such_o a_o yoke_n upon_o you_o 41._o sixth_o the_o deny_v of_o obedience_n to_o the_o lawful_a commandment_n of_o our_o superioure_n be_v forbid_v in_o the_o five_o commandment_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n shall_v we_o then_o for_o a_o scandal_n causeleslie_o take_v deny_v obedience_n to_o our_o superioure_n and_o so_o incur_v the_o guiltiness_n of_o sin_n you_o common_o answer_v to_o this_o that_o the_o negative_a part_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n which_o forbid_v the_o resist_n of_o the_o power_n rome_n 13._o verse_n 2._o and_o in_o general_a the_o deny_v of_o obedience_n to_o superioure_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o case_n of_o any_o scandal_n take_v by_o other_o for_o if_o we_o see_v say_v you_o that_o any_o may_v or_o will_v take_v offence_n at_o the_o do_v of_o that_o which_o be_v command_v by_o our_o superioure_n we_o be_v not_o hold_v to_o obey_v they_o and_o our_o deny_v of_o obedience_n to_o they_o in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v not_o forbid_v in_o that_o commandment_n 42._o but_o first_o we_o ask_v what_o warrant_v you_o have_v to_o say_v that_o the_o negative_a part_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o case_n of_o scandal_n more_o than_o other_o negative_a precept_n of_o the_o second_o table_n secondlie_o as_o man_n may_v take_v offence_n either_o though_o weakness_n or_o malice_n at_o our_o do_v of_o the_o thing_n command_v so_o they_o be_v most_o ready_a to_o stumble_v at_o our_o deny_v of_o obedience_n to_o the_o lawful_a commandment_n of_o our_o superioure_n for_o they_o will_v take_v occasion_n by_o our_o carriage_n to_o do_v that_o unto_o which_o by_o nature_n they_o be_v most_o incline_v to_o wit_n to_o vilipende_fw-la law_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o superioure_n shall_v we_o then_o for_o the_o eschew_v of_o a_o scandal_n causeleslie_o take_v not_o only_o refuse_v to_o our_o superioure_n the_o duty_n of_o obedience_n which_o they_o crave_v of_o we_o but_o also_o incur_v a_o other_o scandal_n and_o that_o a_o far_o more_o perilous_a one_o thirdlie_o we_o have_v already_o show_v that_o the_o negative_a part_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v understand_v with_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o case_n of_o scandal_n causeleslie_o take_v for_o wyve_n child_n and_o servante_n must_v not_o deny_v obedience_n and_o familiar_a conversation_n to_o their_o husband_n parent_n and_o master_n which_o be_v excommunicate_v for_o fear_v that_o other_o through_o weakness_n or_o malice_n be_v scandalize_v there-at_a four_o as_o you_o say_v that_o the_o precept_n concern_v obedience_n to_o superioure_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o case_n of_o scandal_n causeleslie_o take_v so_o we_o with_o far_o better_a reason_n say_v that_o the_o precept_n of_o eschew_v scandal_n causeleslie_o take_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o case_n of_o obedience_n peremptorlie_o require_v by_o our_o lawful_a superioure_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o our_o next_o argument_n whether_o the_o precept_n of_o obedience_n to_o superior_n or_o the_o precept_n of_o eschew_v scandal_n be_v more_o obligatorie_n 43._o last_o of_o all_o when_o a_o man_n be_v peremptorlie_o urge_v by_o his_o superioure_n to_o obey_v their_o lawful_a commandment_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n fear_v that_o if_o he_o do_v the_o thing_n command_v by_o they_o some_z through_o weakness_n shall_v be_v scandalize_v by_o his_o carriage_n in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v not_o only_o in_o a_o difficulty_n or_o straight_o betwixt_o the_o commandment_n of_o man_n and_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n who_o forbid_v we_o to_o do_v that_o where-by_a our_o weak_a brother_n may_v be_v offend_v but_o also_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o a_o straight_o betwixt_o two_o of_o god_n commandment_n to_o wit_n betwixt_o that_o precept_n which_o forbid_v the_o do_v of_o any_o thing_n where-by_a the_o weak_a may_v be_v scandalize_v and_o that_o other_o precept_n which_o forbid_v the_o resist_n of_o authority_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o who-so-eve_a resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god._n now_o see_v god_n precept_n be_v not_o repugnant_a one_o to_o another_o neither_o do_v god_n by_o his_o law_n lie_v upon_o we_o a_o necessity_n of_o sin_v out_o of_o all_o question_n in_o this_o case_n we_o be_v fir_v from_o the_o obligation_n of_o one_o of_o these_o precept_n and_o that_o which_o do_v not_o so_o strict_o tie_v we_o or_o be_v less_o obligatorie_n must_v needs_o give_v place_n to_o the_o other_o which_o be_v of_o great_a obligation_n you_o common_o say_v that_o the_o precept_n of_o obedience_n to_o humane_a authority_n must_v give_v place_n to_o the_o precept_n of_o eschew_v scandal_n although_o it_o be_v causeleslie_o take_v and_o to_o confirm_v your_o assertion_n you_o say_v that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o a_o superior_a can_v not_o make_v that_o fact_n to_o be_v free_a of_o scandal_n which_o otherway_n will_v be_v scandalous_a and_o that_o a_o fact_n upon_o which_o any_o scandal_n follow_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o commandment_n of_o man._n whence_o you_o collect_v that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o regard_v or_o obey_v the_o commandment_n of_o our_o superioure_n 44._o this_o your_o reason_n can_v not_o be_v good_a because_o we_o can_v easy_o retort_v the_o argument_n and_o say_v to_o you_o that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o regard_v the_o scandal_n causeleslie_o take_v by_o our_o weak_a brethren_n so_o far_o as_o to_o deny_v simple_o and_o absolute_o obedience_n to_o our_o superioure_n for_o it_o and_o that_o because_o the_o sin_n of_o disobedience_n ought_v to_o be_v eschew_v and_o no_o scandal_n of_o weak_a brethren_n causeleslie_o take_v can_v make_v that_o fact_n not_o to_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o disobedience_n which_o otherway_n that_o be_v extra_fw-la casum_fw-la scandali_fw-la will_v be_v the_o sin_n of_o disobedience_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o lay_v aside_o the_o case_n of_o scandal_n to_o deny_v obedience_n to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o our_o superioure_n enjoin_v and_o peremptorlie_o requyre_v of_o we_o thing_n lawful_a and_o expedient_a be_v real_o the_o sin_n of_o disobedience_n you_o will_v say_v that_o the_o scandal_n of_o weak_a brethren_n may_v make_v that_o fact_n or_o omission_n not_o to_o be_v disobedience_n which_o otherways_o will_v be_v disobedience_n because_o we_o ought_v not_o for_o the_o commandment_n of_o man_n do_v that_o where-by_a our_o weak_a brother_n may_v be_v offend_v and_o so_o the_o precept_n of_o obedience_n bind_v not_o when_o offence_n of_o a_o weak_a brother_n may_v be_v fear_v on_o the_o contrary_n we_o say_v that_o the_o lawful_a commandment_n of_o superioure_n may_v make_v that_o scandal_n of_o our_o weak_a brethren_n not_o to_o be_v impute_v unto_o we_o which_o otherway_n will_v be_v impute_v unto_o we_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o our_o guiltiness_n because_o we_o ought_v not_o for_o fear_v of_o scandal_n causeleslie_o take_v deny_v obedience_n to_o the_o lawful_a commandment_n of_o our_o superioure_n 45._o again_o you_o say_v that_o when_o scandal_n of_o weak_a brethren_n may_v be_v fear_v the_o precept_n of_o obedience_n be_v not_o obligatorie_n in_o respect_n the_o thing_n command_v by_o our_o superioure_n although_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o lawful_a yet_o it_o become_v unexpedient_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o scandal_n which_o may_v follow_v upon_o it_o now_o say_v you_o the_o ordinance_n of_o our_o superioure_n be_v not_o obligatorie_n when_o the_o thing_n command_v by_o they_o be_v unexpedient_a we_o on_o the_o contrary_a say_v that_o when_o our_o superioure_n require_v of_o we_o obedience_n to_o their_o lawful_a commandment_n the_o precept_n of_o eschew_v scandal_n be_v not_o obligatorie_n in_o respect_n we_o ought_v not_o for_o scandal_n causeleslie_o take_v omit_v necessary_a duty_n which_o god_n in_o his_o law_n require_v of_o we_o in_o which_o number_n we_o most_o just_o do_v reckon_v the_o dvetie_n of_o obedience_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o the_o lawful_a commandment_n of_o our_o superioure_n 46._o as_o for_o that_o which_o you_o say_v that_o when_o scandal_n may_v be_v take_v at_o the_o do_v of_o the_o thing_n command_v than_o the_o thing_n command_v become_v inexpedient_a and_o so_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v that_o you_o be_v