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power_n authority_n church_n presbyter_n 2,629 5 9.7095 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61666 Poimnē phylakion, The pastors charge and the peoples duty a sermon (for the most part) preached at the Assembly of ministers at Exon, June 7, 1693 / by Samuel Stoddon. Stoddon, Samuel. 1694 (1694) Wing S5714; ESTC R645 61,189 172

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labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n much_o use_n have_v be_v make_v of_o this_o text_n to_o little_a purpose_n i_o shall_v not_o now_o mention_v any_o of_o all_o that_o i_o have_v see_v and_o read_v of_o it_o but_o give_v you_o as_o god_n have_v enable_v i_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o this_o scripture_n and_o let_v the_o unprejudiced_a reader_n judge_n and_o that_o we_o may_v understand_v the_o mind_n of_o christ_n in_o it_o we_o will_v consider_v 1._o by_o who_o and_o to_o who_o this_o direction_n be_v give_v it_o be_v by_o the_o apostle_n paul_n the_o great_a plant_a of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o who_o as_o a_o apostle_n have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o order_n and_o determine_v all_o the_o affair_n that_o concern_v the_o discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o his_o own_o plant_n both_o this_o and_o the_o other_o epistle_n be_v write_v by_o he_o to_o timothy_n who_o he_o leave_v as_o his_o substitute_n or_o surrogate_v with_o 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both_o due_o qualify_v and_o commissionated_a and_o that_o too_o not_o single_o private_o or_o arbitrary_o but_o according_a to_o the_o rule_v give_v in_o this_o matter_n by_o and_o from_o our_o supreme_a lord_n and_o master_n jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n methinks_v this_o shall_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o question_n with_o any_o that_o have_v but_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o own_o their_o truth_n and_o authority_n or_o that_o have_v not_o abandon_v the_o conduct_n of_o common_a reason_n by_o who_o light_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v the_o equity_n and_o expediency_n of_o the_o scripture_n direction_n in_o this_o case_n quest_n 4._o we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o last_o question_n what_o the_o duty_n be_v that_o be_v require_v of_o they_o or_o what_o our_o dear_a lord_n and_o master_n will_v have_v we_o to_o understand_v by_o feed_v his_o lamb_n and_o his_o sheep_n sol._n the_o flock_n you_o see_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o lamb_n and_o the_o sheep_n so_o be_v the_o ministerial_a work_n that_o concern_v they_o feed_v and_o rule_n both_o which_o be_v equal_o and_o inseparable_o enjoin_v part_n of_o this_o work_n as_o appear_v in_o several_a very_o plain_a scripture_n 1_o tim._n 5.17_o let_v the_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o be_v account_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n especial_o they_o who_o labour_n or_o they_o labour_v i._n e._n on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o labour_v in_o word_n and_o doctrine_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v a_o text_n that_o have_v be_v sufficient_o vex_v by_o man_n of_o different_a sentiment_n and_o interest_n i_o know_v no_o reason_n we_o have_v from_o this_o scripture_n to_o infer_v two_o distinct_a order_n of_o rule_v and_o teach_v presbyter_n see_v what_o be_v mention_v here_o both_o of_o rule_v and_o labour_v in_o word_n and_o doctrine_n be_v but_o the_o essential_a and_o require_v function_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sacred_a order_n and_o office_n than_o which_o i_o be_o not_o concern_v at_o present_a to_o look_v any_o further_a into_o any_o truth_n that_o be_v plain_o enough_o state_v in_o it_o or_o any_o question_n that_o have_v be_v vain_o enough_o start_v on_o it_o and_o with_o which_o there_o be_v several_a other_o scripture_n that_o agree_v in_o the_o same_o hypothesis_n 1_o thes_n 5.12_o we_o beseech_v you_o brethren_n to_o know_v they_o which_o labour_n among_o you_o and_o be_v over_o you_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o admonish_v you_o here_o be_v the_o same_o word_n apply_v to_o the_o same_o person_n and_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v over_o you_o or_o set_v and_o appoint_v over_o you_o in_o the_o lord_n i._n e._n according_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o rule_v in_o his_o church_n and_o who_o they_o be_v but_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
damn_v dangerous_a to_o the_o flock_n the_o thief_n come_v not_o but_o to_o steal_v and_o to_o kill_v to_o divide_v and_o scatter_v the_o flock_n and_o to_o serve_v his_o own_o lust_n on_o it_o whatever_o his_o flatter_a pretence_n may_v be_v the_o shepherd_n that_o come_v not_o from_o god_n and_o of_o god_n send_v though_o in_o sheep_n clothing_n come_v not_o to_o do_v god_n but_o his_o own_o and_o the_o devil_n work_n i_o need_v not_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o which_o the_o dismal_a experience_n of_o the_o church_n have_v in_o so_o many_o pernicious_a instance_n in_o all_o age_n more_o than_o sufficient_o prove_v in_o who_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n prediction_n be_v fulfil_v matt._n 24.24_o act_n 20.29_o 30._o 2_o pet._n 2.1_o 2_o tim._n 3._o begin_v etc._n etc._n who_o judgement_n now_o of_o a_o long_a time_n linger_v not_o and_o who_o damnation_n slumber_v not_o i_o will_v not_o speak_v this_o to_o the_o discouragement_n of_o any_o who_o heart_n god_n have_v stir_v up_o to_o put_v their_o hand_n to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o temple_n but_o for_o the_o caution_n of_o those_o who_o for_o base_a and_o low_a end_n or_o on_o wrong_n and_o mistake_v principle_n be_v ready_a to_o run_v when_o they_o be_v never_o send_v though_o the_o tribe_n of_o levy_n be_v numerous_a and_o the_o ministry_n as_o well_o as_o many_o other_o profession_n among_o we_o seem_v to_o be_v overstocked_a yet_o have_v we_o still_o need_v to_o pray_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o harvest_n to_o send_v forth_o more_o labourer_n into_o his_o harvest_n such_o as_o be_v both_o willing_a and_o wise_a and_o fit_v for_o the_o work_n of_o god_n whereunto_o they_o be_v call_v and_o then_o according_o succeed_v in_o it_o 8._o last_o it_o inform_v we_o of_o the_o sin_n and_o danger_n of_o abuse_v oppose_a slight_a or_o any_o way_n discourage_v the_o least_o of_o those_o who_o christ_n have_v send_v and_o set_v to_o feed_v his_o flock_n to_o affront_v a_o ambassador_n be_v all_o one_o as_o personal_o to_o affront_v he_o that_o send_v he_o you_o know_v how_o dear_a and_o doleful_a a_o experiment_n hanan_n and_o his_o people_n make_v of_o this_o in_o the_o case_n of_o dàvid_n messenger_n 2_o sam._n 10._o to_o abuse_v a_o herald_n of_o war_n from_o a_o potent_a enemy_n be_v dare_v and_o disingenuous_a but_o to_o deal_v injurious_o with_o the_o messenger_n of_o peace_n be_v most_o provoke_a none_o that_o have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o but_o will_v avenge_v such_o a_o villainy_n to_o the_o uttermost_a this_o be_v the_o case_n we_o be_v send_v by_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n as_o the_o ambassador_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o world_n with_o the_o ministry_n of_o reconciliation_n 2_o cor._n 5.18_o let_v they_o that_o now_o herein_o oppose_v or_o malign_v we_o see_v to_o it_o how_o they_o will_v justify_v themselves_o at_o that_o bar_n where_o they_o and_o we_o must_v short_o appear_v together_o indeed_o as_o man_n and_o as_o common_a christian_n we_o neither_o deserve_v nor_o expect_v any_o other_o than_o what_o be_v due_a to_o such_o but_o as_o we_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o christ_n be_v assure_v that_o he_o very_o critical_o observe_v how_o we_o be_v treat_v who_o they_o be_v that_o receive_v we_o and_o who_o they_o be_v that_o receive_v we_o not_o he_o observe_v not_o only_a how_o our_o doctrine_n but_o how_o our_o person_n be_v entertain_v as_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v for_o we_o even_o to_o a_o cup_n of_o cold_a water_n so_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v or_o say_v or_o contrive_v against_o we_o be_v on_o record_n with_o he_o you_o know_v what_o a_o caution_n he_o have_v give_v touch_v not_o my_o anoint_a and_o do_v my_o prophet_n no_o harm_n psal_n 105.15_o he_o that_o touch_v you_o touch_v the_o apple_n of_o his_o eye_n zech._n 2.8_o and_o what_o a_o woe_n to_o the_o world_n he_o have_v denounce_v because_o of_o offence_n matt._n 18.7_o to_o wrong_v we_o in_o our_o person_n or_o personal_a concern_v will_v not_o be_v take_v well_o by_o he_o but_o to_o oppose_v or_o hinder_v we_o in_o that_o regular_a and_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o our_o work_n and_o office_n and_o be_v resent_v by_o he_o with_o a_o far_o great_a indignation_n alas_o sir_n the_o trample_n on_o we_o as_o we_o be_v in_o ourselves_o poor_a sinful_a worm_n be_v hardly_o worth_a our_o complain_n what_o be_v we_o better_o than_o our_o fellow_n mortal_n but_o to_o trample_v on_o christ_n in_o we_o as_o we_o be_v not_o only_o his_o child_n but_o his_o steward_n and_o ambassador_n and_o bear_v his_o authority_n be_v a_o guilt_n that_o will_v make_v the_o stout_a and_o secure_a heart_n tremble_v and_o cry_v to_o the_o rock_n and_o mountain_n another_o day_n nor_o will_v the_o reproachful_a name_n of_o schismatic_n or_o separatist_n wherewith_o they_o now_o salse_o load_v we_o justify_v they_o in_o that_o day_n cap._n iu._n the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o pastor_n charge_n viz._n to_o feed_v the_o flock_n the_o next_o use_n that_o i_o shall_v make_v of_o this_o doctrine_n shall_v be_v of_o exhortation_n which_o i_o shall_v direct_v 1._o to_o pastor_n 2._o to_o people_n 1._o to_o pastor_n reverend_n and_o belove_a god_n providence_n and_o your_o call_n have_v lay_v this_o duty_n upon_o i_o the_o unworthy_a and_o unfit_a of_o all_o my_o brethren_n i_o dare_v not_o but_o be_v faithful_a according_a to_o my_o measure_n both_o to_o myself_o and_o to_o you_o as_o my_o own_o monitor_n and_o your_o remembrancer_n be_v we_o indeed_o some_o of_o those_o to_o who_o the_o charge_n of_o feed_v and_o govern_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n both_o his_o lamb_n and_o his_o sheep_n be_v commit_v o_o let_v we_o then_o take_v heed_n to_o the_o ministry_n which_o we_o have_v receive_v in_o the_o lord_n that_o we_o fulfil_v it_o you_o know_v who_o admonition_n this_o be_v and_o to_o who_o it_o be_v send_v col._n 4.17_o nor_o need_v i_o tell_v you_o that_o it_o as_o much_o concern_v we_o as_o ever_o it_o do_v archippus_n the_o ministry_n which_o we_o have_v receive_v in_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n and_o in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o concern_v of_o his_o house_n or_o from_o the_o lord_n and_o for_o the_o lord_n that_o we_o fulfil_v it_o discharge_v every_o part_n of_o it_o with_o fullness_n of_o diligence_n fidelity_n and_o care_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o our_o understanding_n and_o power_n with_o all_o impartiality_n assiduity_n and_o perseverance_n to_o the_o end_n but_o this_o be_v yet_o too_o general_a the_o object_n of_o our_o charge_n you_o see_v be_v double_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lamb_n and_o the_o sheep_n and_o so_o be_v the_o act_n double_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d feed_v and_o rule_v as_o be_v before_o expound_v i_o shall_v first_o consider_v the_o object_n and_o then_o suit_v my_o exhortation_n according_a to_o the_o act_n that_o respective_o concern_v it_o and_o 1._o the_o lamb_n the_o young_a sort_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o age_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o grace_n here_o i_o will_v fain_o spend_v some_o time_n but_o consider_v to_o who_o i_o be_o speak_v i_o can_v the_o more_o content_o contract_n myself_o sir_n you_o see_v our_o lord_n will_v not_o have_v these_o neglect_v but_o have_v give_v they_o first_o in_o his_o charge_n to_o we_o feed_v my_o lamb_n every_o wise_a shepherd_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v very_o fond_a of_o his_o lamb_n and_o know_v it_o be_v his_o interest_n so_o to_o be_v and_o shall_v not_o we_o our_o lord_n himself_o the_o great_a shepherd_n gather_v they_o with_o his_o arm_n and_o carry_v they_o in_o his_o bosom_n and_o shall_v not_o we_o do_v so_o he_o show_v a_o peculiar_a delight_n he_o have_v in_o little_a one_o while_o he_o be_v here_o in_o the_o flesh_n mat._n 19.13_o 14._o mar._n 10._o 13_o 14._o luk._n 18.15_o 16._o ch_z 9.47_o 48._o mat._n 21.16_o and_o shall_v not_o we_o be_v herein_o like_o our_o lord_n and_o master_n 1._o then_o let_v we_o take_v they_o as_o one_o special_a i_o have_v almost_o say_v the_o only_a hopeful_a part_n of_o our_o charge_n i_o mean_v as_o to_o convert_v work_n and_o put_v they_o into_o our_o daily_a prayer_n and_o intercession_n at_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n if_o so_o be_v there_o may_v be_v hope_n in_o our_o end_n and_o the_o next_o generation_n may_v be_v better_o than_o their_o father_n have_v be_v there_o be_v some_o who_o be_v ignorant_o enough_o influence_v by_o anabaptistical_n principle_n that_o will_v hardly_o allow_v the_o lamb_n in_o this_o sense_n to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o our_o charge_n i_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o that_o bone_n of_o contentìon_n now_o and_o hope_v there_o be_v no_o delirìum_n of_o this_o kind_n in_o any_o of_o
beginning_n be_v very_o evident_a our_o bless_a lord_n when_o he_o begin_v with_o his_o ministry_n to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n the_o gospel_n church_n what_o can_v be_v more_o plain_o distinguish_v than_o his_o choose_n the_o select_a number_n of_o twelve_o as_o one_o superior_a order_n of_o minister_n and_o of_o seventy_o who_o he_o send_v forth_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n as_o a_o order_n inferior_a to_o the_o twelve_o though_o their_o general_a office_n and_o commission_n as_o preacher_n be_v both_o the_o same_o which_o make_v they_o of_o one_o body_n and_o society_n as_o such_o but_o of_o a_o different_a order_n and_o degree_n and_o these_o as_o plain_o and_o political_o distinguish_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o common_a disciple_n as_o any_o one_o political_a society_n or_o company_n of_o man_n in_o the_o world_n be_v from_o another_o and_o thus_o they_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o with_o all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n take_v as_o a_o particular_a company_n and_o body_n of_o man_n on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o holy_a call_v separate_a and_o distinct_a from_o the_o common_a people_n and_o as_o such_o have_v a_o government_n of_o christ_n own_o institution_n proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o they_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o the_o exact_a number_n of_o twelve_o or_o of_o seventy_o do_v at_o all_o concern_v we_o gentile_n but_o that_o which_o be_v in_o it_o common_a both_o to_o jew_n and_o gentile_n concern_v we_o as_o well_o as_o they_o what_o the_o priest_n be_v to_o the_o levite_n that_o the_o twelve_o be_v to_o the_o seventy_o yea_o and_o among_o the_o twelve_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o difference_n both_o of_o order_n and_o degree_n though_o peter_n be_v not_o the_o princeps_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la he_o be_v the_o primus_fw-la discipulorum_fw-la the_o seniour_n of_o that_o school_n or_o collegium_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la and_o next_o in_o dignity_n under_o christ_n his_o lord_n and_o master_n for_o we_o find_v that_o peter_n be_v the_o person_n unto_o who_o christ_n do_v immediate_o direct_v all_o his_o speech_n that_o concern_v they_o in_o common_a that_o when_o the_o twelve_o or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o be_v mention_v if_o peter_n be_v one_o he_o be_v always_o name_v first_o yea_o and_o matthew_n in_o his_o catalogue_n do_v not_o only_o name_v he_o first_o but_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v be_v as_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o praeses_fw-la neither_o though_o this_o be_v grant_v will_v it_o at_o all_o strengthen_v or_o favour_v the_o arrogant_a claim_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v peter_n successor_n for_o peter_n himself_o be_v call_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n universal_a of_o which_o christ_n alone_o be_v the_o head_n but_o with_o relation_n to_o that_o particular_a society_n or_o collegium_fw-la of_o which_o he_o be_v then_o a_o member_n for_o when_o the_o frame_n and_o oeconomy_n of_o that_o particular_a society_n be_v dissolve_v as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n peter_n be_v no_o more_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o primate_n or_o precedent_n than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o eleven_o be_v 2._o that_o it_o must_v be_v always_o so_o and_o great_a reason_n there_o be_v for_o this_o 1._o because_o christ_n have_v institute_v it_o by_o his_o own_o practice_n and_o example_n as_o appear_v by_o what_o have_v be_v now_o say_v and_o what_o christ_n have_v once_o institute_v may_v not_o by_o man_n be_v abrogate_a or_o alter_v 2._o because_o there_o be_v perpetual_a need_n of_o it_o i_o need_v not_o descant_v upon_o this_o doleful_n experience_n tell_v we_o to_o our_o shame_n that_o there_o be_v no_o society_n or_o body_n of_o man_n in_o the_o world_n that_o have_v more_o need_n of_o the_o reins_o of_o government_n than_o the_o ministry_n have_v every_o company_n of_o physician_n surgeon_n merchant_n apothecary_n tailor_n draper_n shoemaker_n victualler_n vintner_n baker_n brick-layer_n etc._n etc._n need_v of_o a_o government_n peculiar_a to_o their_o respective_a company_n and_o profession_n in_o the_o best_a govern_a town_n and_o corporation_n i_o will_v i_o can_v say_v that_o minister_n have_v not_o much_o more_o who_o error_n and_o miscarriage_n be_v of_o sad_a consequence_n than_o any_o of_o they_o aforementioned_a if_o every_o minister_n as_o such_o be_v immediate_o under_o christ_n as_o to_o government_n which_o can_v be_v unless_o they_o have_v their_o commission_n immediate_o from_o he_o as_o the_o apostle_n have_v then_o be_v he_o accountable_a to_o none_o else_o but_o be_v absolute_a and_o independent_a in_o his_o office_n what_o grosser_n principle_n of_o tyranny_n can_v there_o be_v than_o this_o what_o wide_a gate_n can_v there_o be_v open_v to_o the_o most_o licentious_a arbitrariness_n and_o in_o what_o a_o case_n then_o be_v the_o poor_a church_n this_o be_v to_o pull_v down_o one_o tyrant_n and_o to_o set_v up_o many_o thousand_o and_o to_o make_v every_o novice_n a_o lord_n over_o god_n heritage_n quest_n 2._o by_o who_o must_v they_o be_v rule_v sol._n not_o by_o themselves_o sure_a that_o be_v plain_a anarchy_n and_o utter_o inconsistent_a with_o any_o form_n of_o political_n government_n which_o the_o quaker_n themselves_o will_v soon_o be_v weary_a of_o as_o in_o pensilvania_n they_o say_v they_o begin_v to_o be_v be_v they_o not_o in_o despite_n of_o their_o irrational_a principle_n preserve_v from_o the_o mischievous_a consequence_n of_o they_o by_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o the_o government_n they_o here_o live_v under_o but_o they_o must_v be_v rule_v by_o the_o authority_n which_o god_n have_v set_v over_o they_o and_o every_o one_o both_o pastor_n and_o people_n by_o their_o own_o immediate_a officer_n obey_v they_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o you_o and_o submit_v yourselves_o heb._n 13.17_o and_o who_o be_v they_o who_o christ_n have_v set_v to_o rule_n and_o to_o govern_v in_o his_o house_n but_o those_o who_o he_o call_v his_o steward_n his_o minister_n into_o who_o hand_n he_o have_v commit_v the_o key_n of_o government_n neither_o have_v he_o share_v the_o rule_v power_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o between_o they_o and_o the_o people_n nor_o can_v it_o have_v be_v consistent_a with_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o wisdom_n or_o the_o interest_n and_o peace_n of_o his_o church_n to_o have_v do_v it_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o not_o one_o but_o both_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n mat._n 16.19_o that_o these_o be_v the_o key_n of_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n appear_v by_o the_o explication_n of_o it_o in_o the_o next_o word_n whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n which_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o authority_n give_v he_o neither_o be_v this_o power_n of_o government_n give_v to_o peter_n exclusive_o nor_o as_o a_o private_a disciple_n but_o as_o a_o public_a minister_n and_o public_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o with_o he_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n in_o the_o same_o office_n for_o they_o and_o for_o their_o successor_n mat._n 18.18_o who_o be_v it_o that_o christ_n mean_v by_o the_o faithful_a and_o wise_a steward_n lu._n 12.42_o be_v it_o not_o the_o same_o that_o the_o apostle_n mean_v 1_o cor._n 4.1_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n and_o tit._n 1.7_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a as_o the_o steward_n of_o god_n and_o this_o be_v the_o steward_n who_o his_o lord_n shall_v make_v ruler_n over_o his_o household_n to_o give_v they_o their_o portion_n of_o meat_n in_o due_a season_n so_o that_o the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n be_v establish_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o minister_n on_o who_o he_o breathe_v the_o holy-ghost_n to_o qualify_v they_o for_o and_o carry_v they_o through_o all_o the_o work_n both_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a whereto_o he_o send_v they_o joh._n 20.22_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o general_n in_o who_o hand_n immediate_o under_o christ_n the_o govern_v power_n do_v lie_v not_o in_o the_o people_n but_o in_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n who_o alone_o be_v his_o steward_n and_o unto_o who_o at_o his_o departure_n he_o deliver_v the_o key_n of_o his_o house_n and_o of_o all_o the_o provision_n and_o treasure_n in_o it_o and_o who_o be_v sometime_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n call_v his_o ambassador_n or_o messenger_n sometime_o bishop_n or_o overseer_n sometime_o presbyter_n or_o elder_n sometime_o proestotes_n or_o ruler_n which_o be_v but_o several_a name_n and_o title_n give_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o man_n i_o know_v no_o point_n in_o scripture_n more_o plain_o assert_v than_o this_o viz._n that_o christ_n have_v join_v
the_o teach_v and_o rule_v authority_n together_o and_o commit_v it_o in_o conjunction_n to_o the_o same_o hand_n but_o what_o god_n have_v join_v together_o let_v no_o man_n put_v asunder_o quest_n 3._o by_o what_o law_n must_v they_o be_v rule_v sol._n not_o by_o law_n of_o man_n devise_v which_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o accommodate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o their_o own_o inclination_n and_o end_n but_o by_o the_o write_a law_n of_o his_o own_o prescription_n the_o oeconomy_n be_v spiritual_a and_o divine_a and_o so_o must_v the_o law_n be_v by_o which_o it_o be_v administer_v other_o foundation_n can_v no_o man_n lay_v than_o that_o be_v lay_v which_o be_v jesus_n christ_n 1_o cor._n 3.11_o the_o foundation_n of_o government_n and_o discipline_n as_o well_o as_o of_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n be_v lay_v by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o whoever_o lay_v any_o other_o foundation_n in_o either_o of_o these_o entrenche_n on_o christ_n prerogative_n and_o shall_v do_v it_o to_o his_o own_o peril_n though_o in_o the_o necessary_a circumstantial_o of_o all_o these_o humane_a prudence_n and_o authority_n have_v a_o determine_a power_n for_o the_o order_n peace_n and_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n but_o not_o to_o its_o destruction_n or_o disturbance_n i_o say_v the_o necessary_a circumstantial_o but_o unnecessary_o to_o multiply_v circumstantial_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o indifferent_n and_o on_o pretence_n of_o decency_n or_o authority_n be_v a_o very_a unacceptable_a and_o offensive_a piece_n of_o superstition_n and_o to_o impose_v they_o as_o the_o indispensible_a term_n of_o communion_n on_o such_o as_o be_v not_o satisfy_v about_o they_o be_v not_o the_o least_o instance_n of_o church-tyranny_n church_n officer_n be_v but_o christ_n deputy_n and_o not_o lord_n of_o god_n heritage_n and_o therefore_o must_v rule_v by_o christ_n law_n for_o he_o be_v our_o judge_n our_o lawgiver_n and_o our_o king_n isa_n 33.22_o our_o power_n be_v but_o to_o execute_v it_o be_v he_o that_o must_v make_v and_o give_v the_o law_n and_o what_o these_o law_n be_v and_o where_o to_o be_v find_v i_o need_v not_o say_v the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v his_o statute-book_n if_o they_o speak_v not_o according_a to_o this_o rule_n it_o be_v because_o there_o be_v no_o light_n in_o they_o 2._o the_o ruler_n if_o there_o be_v some_o to_o be_v rule_v there_o must_v be_v other_o to_o rule_n relata_fw-la se_fw-la simul_fw-la ponunt_fw-la &_o tollunt_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la novit_fw-la unum_fw-la relatorum_fw-la novit_fw-la &_o alterum_fw-la yet_o here_o it_o will_v be_v inquire_v who_o be_v those_o that_o be_v to_o rule_v i_o shall_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n or_o how_o far_o it_o be_v christian_n it_o extend_v both_o over_o pastor_n and_o people_n not_o only_o as_o civil_a subject_n but_o as_o christian_a church_n and_o not_o only_o in_o the_o thing_n of_o man_n but_o in_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n but_o shall_v refer_v my_o reader_n for_o this_o to_o mr._n baxter_n of_o national_a church_n and_o to_o other_o that_o have_v write_v of_o it_o it_o be_v foreign_a to_o my_o present_a text._n but_o as_o pastor_n and_o people_n be_v two_o distinct_a political_a body_n so_o there_o must_v be_v two_o distinct_a form_n of_o government_n proper_a to_o each_o of_o they_o i_o shall_v speak_v 1._o of_o the_o people_n these_o be_v to_o be_v rule_v and_o not_o to_o rule_v in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n i_o know_v this_o be_v a_o hard_a say_n and_o that_o there_o be_v many_o that_o can_v bad_o bear_v it_o nor_o will_v i_o thus_o displease_v they_o can_v i_o help_v it_o and_o yet_o be_v faithful_a those_o that_o be_v for_o a_o democracy_n seem_v to_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n as_o they_o be_v numb_a 16.3_o who_o gather_v themselves_o together_o against_o moses_n and_o against_o aaron_n and_o say_v unto_o they_o you_o take_v too_o much_o upon_o you_o see_v all_o the_o congregation_n be_v holy_a every_o one_o of_o they_o wherefore_o then_o lift_v you_o up_o yourselves_o above_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o the_o tribe_n of_o reuben_n shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o so_o strange_a but_o great_a pity_n it_o be_v that_o any_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n shall_v conspire_v with_o they_o there_o be_v no_o minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n that_o can_v consent_v to_o such_o a_o usurpation_n and_o be_v innocent_a and_o true_a to_o the_o trust_n commit_v to_o he_o let_v those_o that_o be_v for_o the_o people_n rule_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n show_v we_o when_o and_o where_o the_o key_n of_o government_n or_o any_o one_o of_o they_o be_v put_v into_o any_o of_o their_o hand_n where_o do_v our_o lord_n make_v they_o partner_n with_o we_o in_o the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n or_o what_o part_n of_o the_o govern_v office_n and_o work_n be_v it_o that_o he_o assign_v to_o they_o herein_o i_o be_o sorry_a that_o i_o must_v dissent_v not_o only_o from_o man_n of_o a_o inferior_a note_n and_o more_o heterodox_n principles_n but_o from_o the_o learned_a calvin_n too_o and_o almost_o all_o that_o follow_v he_o for_o i_o can_v never_o yet_o find_v in_o scripture_n any_o such_o officer_n as_o a_o non-preaching_a roll_a elder_a appoint_v of_o christ_n or_o of_o his_o apostle_n in_o the_o church_n the_o one_o and_o only_a officer_n that_o christ_n himself_o make_v be_v the_o minister_n of_o his_o word_n the_o evangelical_n pastor_n who_o work_n be_v to_o feed_v and_o to_o rule_v the_o flock_n to_o which_o the_o apostle_n afterward_o add_v the_o office_n of_o the_o deacon_n as_o servant_n to_o they_o and_o help_v in_o the_o mean_a part_n of_o their_o work_n as_o may_v be_v see_v act._n 6._o begin_v and_o as_o moses_n do_v for_o the_o ease_n of_o his_o government_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o jethro_n exod._n 18.18_o etc._n etc._n which_o though_o it_o be_v apostolical_a yet_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v primary_o but_o only_o secundary_o jure_v divino_fw-la the_o scripture_n that_o be_v allege_v in_o favour_n of_o this_o ruling_n lay_v elder_a do_v not_o as_o i_o think_v prove_v any_o such_o conclusion_n which_o i_o shall_v now_o examine_v and_o leave_v all_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o such_o as_o can_v without_o prejudice_n weigh_v what_o i_o be_o now_o bold_a to_o offer_v one_o text_n we_o have_v rom._n 12.6_o 7_o 8._o to_o which_o i_o have_v this_o exception_n if_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o that_o rule_v be_v here_o mention_v as_o a_o distinct_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n then_o why_o not_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o which_o we_o have_v these_o seven_o in_o this_o one_o scripture_n viz._n he_o that_o prophesi_v he_o that_o minister_v he_o that_o teach_v he_o that_o exhort_v he_o that_o give_v he_o that_o rule_v and_o he_o that_o show_v mercy_n but_o if_o we_o go_v to_o work_v in_o this_o way_n how_o will_v office_n be_v multiply_v in_o the_o church_n beyond_o all_o that_o be_v ever_o intend_v or_o imagine_v and_o then_o 1_o cor._n 12.28_o 29_o 30._o where_o we_o have_v no_o less_o than_o nine_o mention_v among_o which_o we_o find_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o they_o will_v have_v to_o signify_v the_o rule_v lay-elder_n and_o so_o we_o will_v believe_v too_o can_v they_o prove_v that_o all_o the_o rest_n here_o mention_v be_v so_o many_o office_n in_o the_o church_n they_o insist_v very_o confident_o on_o these_o word_n of_o sanction_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n have_v set_v and_o appoint_v but_o why_o this_o word_n which_o have_v undeniable_o a_o equal_a relation_n to_o all_o shall_v make_v or_o prove_v one_o to_o be_v a_o office_n and_o not_o another_o i_o confess_v be_v a_o depth_n that_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o fathom_n here_o as_o i_o think_v the_o great_a mistake_n lie_v that_o gift_n and_o office_n be_v confound_v the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 12.4_o 5_o 6._o very_o plain_o distinguish_v between_o gift_n administ_n ation_n and_o operation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o by_o gift_n be_v mean_v the_o ability_n bestow_v upon_o the_o office_n or_o administration_n in_o order_n to_o the_o operation_n or_o effect_n of_o they_o to_o the_o edify_n of_o the_o church_n now_o in_o the_o forementioned_a scripture_n we_o find_v a_o diversity_n of_o gift_n and_o operation_n but_o gift_n and_o office_n be_v not_o the_o same_o but_o there_o be_v one_o scripture_n more_o which_o have_v be_v already_o quote_v on_o the_o doctrinal_a part_n of_o this_o discourse_n which_o seem_v to_o speak_v more_o full_o to_o their_o purpose_n and_o to_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o preach_v and_o rule_v elder_n viz._n 1_o tim._n 5.17_o let_v the_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o be_v account_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n especial_o they_o who_o
priscilla_n and_o aquila_n of_o nymphas_n and_o philemon_n which_o be_v equivocal_o call_v church_n because_o some_o congregation_n of_o the_o believer_n do_v either_o occasional_o or_o stated_o assemble_v to_o worship_n god_n there_o or_o as_o other_o think_v because_o all_o of_o these_o family_n be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n and_o so_o become_v church_n or_o house_n of_o god_n which_o be_v little_a to_o our_o present_a question_n beside_o these_o church_n thus_o plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o town_n and_o city_n do_v still_o retain_v their_o first_o name_n and_o singularity_n for_o one_o may_v always_o observe_v that_o where_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o the_o church_n of_o a_o whole_a province_n or_o country_n it_o speak_v of_o they_o as_o of_o different_a and_o distinct_a church_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n as_o the_o church_n of_o judea_n 1_o thes_n 2.14_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n 1_o cor._n 16.19_o the_o church_n of_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n act._n 15.41_o the_o church_n of_o galatia_n 1_o cor._n 16.1_o and_o gal._n 1.2_o and_o the_o church_n of_o macedonia_n 2_o cor._n 8._o 1._o because_o all_o these_o be_v large_a country_n in_o which_o be_v many_o great_a town_n and_o city_n in_o which_o the_o church_n be_v distinct_o plant_v and_o according_a to_o which_o they_o have_v their_o name_n and_o number_n but_o when_o it_o speak_v of_o the_o christian_n in_o one_o town_n or_o city_n it_o speak_v of_o they_o as_o one_o church_n in_o the_o singular_a as_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n act._n 8.1_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n act._n 13.1_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n 1_o cor._n 1.2_o so_o when_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n be_v speak_v of_o together_o they_o be_v the_o seven_o church_n according_a to_o the_o number_n and_o name_n of_o the_o seven_o great_a city_n of_o asia_n in_o which_o these_o church_n be_v plant_v but_o when_o write_v to_o single_o it_o be_v the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n and_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n and_o the_o church_n of_o sardis_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o this_o account_n never_o once_o fail_v in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o speak_v indifferent_o but_o industrious_o and_o for_o our_o instruction_n 2._o that_o church_n be_v thus_o reckon_v in_o the_o time_n of_o john_n when_o he_o be_v in_o patmos_n which_o be_v 64_o year_n after_o christ_n in_o all_o which_o time_n it_o be_v incredible_a that_o all_o the_o christian_n in_o one_o of_o these_o great_a city_n be_v no_o more_o than_o will_v make_v up_o one_o congregation_n 3._o that_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o the_o scripture_n of_o any_o church_n plant_v in_o the_o country_n adjacent_a to_o these_o city_n and_o town_n yet_o it_o be_v rational_a to_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v many_o convert_v and_o some_o congregation_n too_o in_o the_o country-village_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o great_a town_n and_o therefore_o that_o these_o make_v up_o but_o one_o church_n with_o that_o of_o the_o town_n or_o city_n hence_o i_o conclude_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v write_v by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o our_o admonition_n a_o church_n and_o a_o congregation_n be_v in_o the_o language_n and_o account_v of_o scripture_n two_o thing_n and_o that_o it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a and_o unwarrantable_a to_o alter_v the_o first_o constitution_n or_o denomination_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o be_v leave_v we_o by_o the_o apostle_n as_o far_o as_o they_o go_v and_o therein_o a_o rule_n give_v we_o to_o do_v the_o like_a it_o be_v true_a the_o universal_a church_n be_v once_o but_o one_o single_a congregation_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o from_o which_o all_o the_o other_o church_n spring_v as_o so_o many_o daughter_n on_o which_o account_n she_o be_v call_v the_o mother_n of_o we_o all_o but_o when_o other_o church_n be_v form_v that_o at_o jerusalem_n be_v no_o more_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o only_o a_o integral_a part_n of_o it_o and_o coordinate_a with_o other_o church_n for_o its_o universality_n be_v not_o of_o the_o essence_n but_o only_o a_o sperable_a adjunct_n of_o it_o nor_o do_v she_o propagate_v these_o church_n which_o afterward_o spring_v from_o she_o as_o she_o be_v universal_a but_o as_o she_o be_v a_o church_n and_o so_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o apostle_n plant_v be_v at_o first_o but_o single_a congregation_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o every_o single_a congregation_n be_v a_o church_n i_o mean_v that_o which_o in_o the_o scripture_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o name_n of_o a_o church_n that_o be_v the_o presbyterial_a synodal_n classical_a diocesan_n or_o collegiate_n church_n i_o will_v not_o be_v think_v to_o deny_v to_o the_o congregational_a or_o as_o now_o they_o be_v call_v parochial_a church_n any_o thing_n either_o of_o name_n or_o of_o privilege_n that_o be_v their_o right_n but_o will_v call_v they_o for_o distinction_n sake_n pastoral_a 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humility_n charity_n moderation_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o world_n with_o a_o holy_a zeal_n and_o diligence_n which_o be_v the_o qualification_n the_o scripture_n in_o this_o case_n require_v and_o this_o company_n of_o rule_v presbyter_n in_o every_o such_o church_n must_v have_v one_o head_n or_o precedent_n which_o be_v the_o episcopus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la or_o else_o it_o be_v a_o monster_n a_o heap_n of_o confusion_n and_o unororganize_v matter_n this_o head_n must_v be_v one_o else_o there_o can_v be_v no_o union_n nor_o consistency_n of_o the_o part_n nor_o attainment_n of_o its_o end_n this_o one_o head_n must_v be_v fix_v and_o constant_a and_o that_o in_o the_o same_o person_n till_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n to_o change_v else_o the_o government_n can_v be_v steady_a but_o be_v dissolve_v and_o break_v and_o consequent_o the_o church_n with_o all_o its_o particular_a congregation_n most_o dangerous_o expose_v and_o this_o be_v that_o government_n which_o be_v call_v aristocracy_n and_o may_v as_o proper_o be_v call_v a_o mix_v or_o limit_a monarchy_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o pattern_n give_v we_o in_o the_o mount_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o entrench_v upon_o the_o right_n or_o infringe_v the_o liberty_n or_o government_n of_o the_o church_n congregational_a that_o it_o be_v the_o best_a defence_n to_o it_o and_o as_o a_o strong_a wall_n about_o it_o it_o be_v true_a it_o may_v be_v abuse_v and_o what_o be_v there_o in_o the_o world_n that_o may_v not_o but_o to_o plead_v against_o any_o form_n of_o government_n only_o from_o the_o abuse_n of_o it_o be_v cavil_v and_o not_o argument_n from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v i_o conclude_v that_o the_o presbyterial_a and_o diocesan_n church_n in_o the_o essential_o of_o their_o constitution_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n though_o there_o be_v many_o word_n