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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
power_n authority_n church_n key_n 4,079 5 9.8284 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47935 Tyranny and popery lording it over the consciences, lives, liberties, and estates both of King and people L'Estrange, Roger, Sir, 1616-1704. 1678 (1678) Wing L1321; ESTC R16131 33,544 96

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act_n of_o parliament_n nine_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o make_v a_o covenant_n and_o combination_n without_o the_o king_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o bond_n of_o mutual_a defence_n against_o the_o king_n and_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o though_o against_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n ten_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o themselves_o sit_v in_o a_o assembly_n to_o indict_v a_o new_a assembly_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n eleven_o if_o subject_n be_v convent_v before_o the_o king_n and_o council_n for_o any_o misdemeanour_n they_o may_v appeal_v from_o the_o king_n and_o council_n to_o the_o next_o general_n assembly_n and_o parliament_n if_o they_o think_v either_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n or_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n concern_v in_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n twelve_o they_o do_v not_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o indict_v a_o general_n assembly_n as_o need_v his_o authority_n but_o rather_o for_o his_o honour_n and_o for_o the_o countenance_n of_o their_o proceed_n allege_v that_o if_o the_o prince_n shall_v omit_v to_o do_v his_o duty_n the_o people_n from_o who_o he_o have_v his_o power_n original_o may_v resume_v it_o thirteen_o if_o the_o king_n voice_n shall_v be_v deny_v to_o any_o thing_n though_o never_o so_o unjust_a and_o illegal_a that_o shall_v be_v carry_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o assembly_n his_o majesty_n be_v bind_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la to_o enforce_v obedience_n to_o to_o those_o act_n and_o the_o counsellor_n or_o judge_n refuse_v to_o execute_v shall_v be_v excommunicate_a and_o deprive_v of_o their_o place_n and_o estate_n fourteen_o a_o assembly_n may_v abrogate_v act_n of_o parliament_n and_o discharge_v the_o subject_a from_o obey_v they_o if_o they_o any_o way_n reflect_v upon_o the_o business_n of_o the_o church_n fifteenthly_a the_o protestation_n of_o the_o subject_n against_o law_n establish_v either_o before_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o people_n themselves_o who_o be_v bear_v to_o be_v judge_v do_v void_a all_o obedience_n to_o those_o law_n without_o ever_o bring_v of_o they_o to_o be_v discuss_v before_o a_o competent_a judge_n sixteenthly_a the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n may_v do_v any_o thing_n they_o say_v which_o they_o themselves_o conceive_v conduce_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n any_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o these_o position_n you_o will_v find_v in_o his_o majesty_n large_a declaration_n concern_v the_o tumult_n in_o scotland_n pag._n 407._o et_fw-la deinceps_fw-la we_o shall_v now_o see_v how_o the_o counterpart_n of_o this_o confederacy_n behave_v itself_o in_o england_n and_o show_v you_o the_o doctrine_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o faction_n in_o the_o very_a infancy_n of_o the_o rebellion_n as_o appear_v out_o of_o their_o own_o acts._n see_v husband_n be_v exact_a collection_n print_v in_o london_n 1643._o the_o position_n of_o the_o english-covenanters_n and_o first_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n after_o that_o the_o faction_n have_v extort_a from_o his_o late_a majesty_n such_o concession_n as_o never_o any_o prince_n grant_v before_o himself_o and_o when_o they_o have_v defame_a his_o government_n and_o his_o person_n and_o poison_v his_o people_n with_o contemptuous_a and_o scandalous_a libel_n upon_o march_n 2._o 1641._o they_o begin_v to_o vnmask_v and_o to_o discover_v to_o the_o world_n that_o their_o design_n be_v not_o to_o reform_v but_o to_o govern_v and_o upon_o pretence_n of_o fear_v a_o invasion_n from_o abroad_o take_v the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n at_o home_n resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n p._n 96._o that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v forthwith_o put_v into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o both_o house_n this_o vote_n be_v second_v by_o another_o of_o march_z 15._o pag._n 112._o that_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a danger_n and_o of_o his_o majesty_n refusal_n to_o give_v they_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n the_o ordinance_n agree_v on_o by_o both_o house_n for_o the_o militia_n do_v oblige_v the_o people_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v obey_v by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n his_o majesty_n insist_v upon_o the_o illegality_n of_o this_o proceed_v both_o house_n pass_v this_o follow_a vote_n march_v 16._o that_o when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o supreme_a court_n of_o judicature_n in_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v declare_v what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o have_v this_o not_o only_o question_v and_o controvert_v but_o contradict_v and_o a_o command_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v obey_v be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n pag._n 114._o find_v themselves_o pinch_a upon_o this_o point_n they_o fly_v to_o a_o distinction_n betwixt_o the_o letter_n and_o the_o equity_n of_o all_o law_n pag._n 150._o there_o be_v say_v they_o in_o law_n a_o equitable_a and_o a_o literal_a sense_n his_o majesty_n be_v entrust_v by_o law_n with_o the_o militia_n but_o it_o be_v for_o the_o good_a and_o preservation_n of_o the_o republic_n against_o foreign_a invasion_n or_o domestic_a rebellion_n not_o that_o the_o parliament_n will_v by_o law_n entrust_v the_o king_n with_o the_o malitia_fw-la against_o themselves_o or_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o entrust_v they_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o weal_n not_o for_o their_o woe_n so_o that_o upon_o certain_a appearance_n ●or_a ground_a suspicion_n that_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v emprove_v against_o the_o equity_n of_o it_o the_o commander_n go_v against_o its_o equity_n discharge_v the_o command_a from_o obedience_n to_o the_o letter_n the_o pretence_n of_o defend_v the_o government_n be_v now_o advance_v to_o the_o reform_v of_o it_o apr._n 9_o 1642._o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v declare_v that_o they_o intend_v a_o due_a and_o necessary_a reformation_n of_o the_o government_n and_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n pag._n 135._o have_v already_o by_o violence_n encroach_v upon_o the_o militia_n as_o against_o a_o foreign_a power_n the_o first_o considerable_a use_n that_o they_o make_v of_o it_o be_v to_o employ_v it_o against_o his_o majesty_n authority_n and_o person_n before_o hull_n and_o pass_v two_o vote_n apr._n 28._o in_o justification_n of_o the_o action_n resolve_v etc._n etc._n that_o his_o majesty_n declare_v of_o sir_n john_n hotham_n traitor_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o without_o process_n of_o law_n it_o be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n nay_o they_o vote_n it_o may_v 17._o to_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a his_o majesty_n command_v of_o skippon_n to_o attend_v he_o at_o york_n and_o the_o very_a remove_n of_o the_o term_n to_o york_n from_o westminster_n sit_v the_o parliament_n they_o vote_n to_o be_v illegal_a and_o order_n the_o lord_n keeper_n notwithstanding_o his_o majesty_n command_n not_o to_o issue_v out_o any_o writ_n or_o seal_v any_o proclamation_n for_o that_o adjournment_n may_v 20._o they_o order_v also_o the_o put_v of_o all_o the_o magazine_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o person_n well_o affect_v to_o the_o parliament_n pag._n 194._o they_o find_v themselves_o now_o in_o condition_n to_o threaten_v the_o king_n and_o the_o kingdom_n with_o open_a war_n and_o pass_v upon_o the_o question_n these_o three_o follow_a vote_n first_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n seduce_v by_o wicked_a counsel_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n who_o in_o all_o their_o consultation_n and_o action_n have_v propose_v no_o other_o end_n unto_o themselves_o but_o the_o care_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n to_o his_o person_n second_o that_o whensoever_o the_o king_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o by_o his_o people_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o his_o government_n three_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v serve_v or_o assist_v he_o in_o such_o war_n be_v traitor_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n and_o persuant_n to_o these_o vote_n july_n 12._o they_o resolve_v that_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o raise_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n person_n defence_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o of_o those_o who_o have_v obey_v their_o order_n and_o command_n and_o preserve_v of_o the_o true_a religion_n the_o law_n liberty_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n pag._n 457._o all_o these_o vote_n and_o declaration_n they_o cause_n with_o all_o solemnity_n to_o be_v print_v and_o publish_a but_o at_o the_o
same_o time_n his_o majesty_n proclamation_n and_o declaration_n be_v say_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n pag._n 449._o and_o all_o officer_n be_v forbid_v any_o way_n to_o publish_v or_o to_o proclaim_v the_o same_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n be_v declare_v july_n 20._o to_o be_v against_o law_n the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o actor_n in_o it_o to_o be_v esteem_v disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n pag._n 478_o and_o again_o pag._n 576._o all_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o assist_v his_o majesty_n in_o this_o war_n with_o horse_n arm_n plate_n or_o money_n be_v declare_v traitor_n to_o his_o majesty_n the_o parlialiament_n and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n the_o poison_n of_o their_o artificial_a delusion_n you_o will_v find_v malicious_o enough_o defuse_a in_o their_o remonstrance_n of_o may_n the_o 26._o 1642._o pag._n 263._o and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o declaration_n sum_v up_o with_o great_a exactness_n in_o his_o majesty_n answer_n to_o it_o contract_v the_o venom_n of_o it_o into_o these_o six_o position_n first_o that_o they_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n of_o declare_v the_o law_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o they_o declare_v to_o be_v so_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v question_v either_o by_o king_n or_o people_n so_o that_o all_o the_o right_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o subject_a depend_v upon_o their_o pleasure_n second_o that_o no_o precedent_n can_v be_v limit_n to_o bind_v their_o proceed_n which_o if_o so_o the_o government_n of_o the_o turk_n himself_o be_v not_o so_o arbitrary_a three_o that_o a_o parliament_n may_v dispose_v of_o any_o thing_n wherein_o the_o king_n or_o subject_a have_v a_o right_a for_o the_o public_a good_a speak_v all_o this_o while_n of_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o two_o house_n that_o they_o without_o the_o king_n be_v this_o parliament_n and_o judge_n of_o this_o public_a good_a and_o that_o the_o king_n consent_n be_v not_o necessary_a so_o that_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o all_o the_o good_a law_n make_v for_o their_o security_n may_v be_v dispose_v of_o and_o repeal_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o both_o house_n at_o any_o time_n present_a and_o by_o any_o way_n and_o mean_v procure_v so_o to_o be_v and_o his_o majesty_n have_v no_o power_n to_o protect_v they_o four_o that_o a_o member_n of_o either_o house_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v trouble_v or_o meddle_v with_o for_o treason_n felony_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n without_o the_o cause_n first_o bring_v before_o they_o that_o they_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o fact_n and_o their_o leave_n obtain_v to_o proceed_v five_o that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n reside_v in_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n have_v no_o negative_a voice_n and_o become_v subject_a to_o their_o command_n last_o that_o the_o levy_v of_o force_n against_o the_o personal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n though_o accompany_v with_o his_o presence_n be_v not_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o to_o levy_v war_n against_o his_o law_n and_o authority_n which_o they_o have_v power_n to_o declare_v and_o signify_v be_v levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o treason_n can_v be_v commit_v against_o his_o person_n otherwise_o than_o as_o he_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o kingdom_n and_o discharge_v that_o trust_n and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o power_n to_o judge_v whether_o he_o discharge_v it_o or_o no._n and_o to_o justify_v their_o usurpation_n they_o do_v maintain_v pag._n 270._o that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v oblige_v to_o pass_v all_o such_o bill_n as_o be_v offer_v unto_o they_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n it_o will_v be_v superfluous_a to_o tell_v you_o of_o their_o proclaim_v fast_n and_o assume_v to_o themselves_o other_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o a_o parliament_n but_o to_o show_v you_o that_o it_o be_v all_o a_o imposture_n if_o the_o king_n will_v not_o agree_v the_o two_o house_n they_o say_v may_v act_n without_o he_o if_o the_o two_o house_n differ_v the_o sovereignty_n rest_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o bill_n they_o send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n for_o direct_v a_o protestation_n which_o they_o have_v frame_v to_o be_v general_o take_v throughout_o england_n this_o bill_n the_o lord_n reject_v whereupon_o the_o commons_o pass_v this_o vote_n that_o that_o house_n do_v conceive_v that_o the_o protestation_n make_v by_o they_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v take_v by_o every_o person_n that_o be_v well_o affect_a in_o religion_n and_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o do_v declare_v that_o what_o person_n soever_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o protestation_n be_v unfit_a to_o bear_v office_n in_o the_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n and_o so_o they_o order_v the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n to_o send_v down_o to_o the_o several_a place_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v copies_n of_o that_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n concern_v the_o protestation_n and_o that_o the_o vote_n shall_v be_v print_v they_o begin_v with_o a_o contempt_n of_o the_o lord_n they_o lay_v they_o quite_o aside_o at_o last_o and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n they_o themselves_o be_v upon_o their_o own_o argument_n confound_v by_o the_o rabble_n you_o see_v the_o dominion_n these_o people_n challenge_v over_o their_o master_n and_o it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o they_o shall_v give_v any_o better_a quarter_n to_o their_o fellow_n subject_n but_o it_o be_v their_o way_n of_o make_v king_n glorious_a and_o patronise_a the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n the_o position_n of_o the_o english-covenanters_n as_o to_o the_o liberty_n and_o propriety_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o may_n 1641._o they_o enter_v upon_o their_o design_n with_o the_o protestation_n abovementioned_a in_o these_o word_n ay_o a._n b._n do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n promise_v vow_v and_o protest_v to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v as_o far_o as_o lawful_o i_o may_v with_o my_o life_n power_n and_o estate_n the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n express_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o all_o popery_n and_o popish_a innovation_n within_o this_o realm_n contrary_a to_o the_o same_o doctrine_n and_o according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o my_o allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n honour_n and_o estate_n as_o also_o the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o lawful_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n etc._n etc._n here_o be_v first_o a_o usurpation_n in_o the_o impose_v of_o it_o and_o second_o a_o abominable_a fraud_n in_o the_o construction_n of_o it_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v so_o plausible_a that_o it_o go_v down_o without_o much_o inquire_v into_o the_o authority_n of_o it_o but_o upon_o the_o commons_o declare_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v no_o regard_n to_o the_o maintain_v of_o the_o descipline_n and_o government_n of_o it_o and_o afterwards_o that_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v virtual_o in_o the_o two_o house_n and_o that_o by_o this_o protestation_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o serve_v that_o interest_n man_n eye_n come_v then_o to_o be_v open_v and_o they_o see_v their_o error_n for_o they_o be_v call_v upon_o according_a to_o their_o solemn_a vow_n and_o protestation_n to_o subscribe_v for_o money_n and_o plate_n pag._n 340._o and_o to_o maintain_v horse_n horseman_n and_o arm_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o yorkshire_n there_o be_v a_o neutrality_n propound_v by_o some_o person_n of_o eminent_a condition_n in_o the_o county_n but_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o declare_v against_o it_o pag._n 629._o as_o a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o tie_n of_o their_o general_n protestation_n and_o it_o go_v so_o high_a that_o they_o pass_v a_o vote_n oct._n 15._o 42._o that_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v not_o contribute_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o this_o time_n of_o imminent_a necessity_n shall_v be_v hold_v fit_a to_o be_v disarm_v and_o the_o same_o day_n they_o vote_v the_o sequester_v of_o church-land_n delinquent_n estate_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n they_o order_v victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o the_o army_n to_o be_v take_v up_o upon_o public_a faith_n nou._n 29._o 42._o pag._n 763._o and_o where_o any_o thing_n be_v refuse_v to_o force_v it_o and_o likewise_o they_o appoint_v a_o committee_n of_o six_o citizen_n of_o london_n or_o any_o four_o of_o they_o for_o the_o assess_v all_o such_o to_o the_o twenti●th_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n as_o have_v not_o contribute_v upon_o the_o proposition_n of_o raise_v money_n plate_n horse_n etc._n etc._n in_o proportion_n to_o their_o ability_n
the_o say_a assessment_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n and_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n the_o party_n to_o be_v imprison_v pag._n 767._o with_o further_a authority_n feb._n 3._o 42._o p._n 777._o to_o break_v open_v any_o chest_n trunk_n box_n door_n with_o power_n to_o seize_v such_o chest_n with_o money_n or_o good_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o sum_v assess_v and_o the_o same_o power_n amplify_v they_o grant_v to_o commissioner_n for_o levy_v of_o money_n by_o a_o weekly_a assessment_n upon_o london_n and_o westminster_n and_o every_o county_n and_o city_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v rate_v the_o weekly_a sum_n of_o 10000_o l._n and_o other_o in_o proportion_n you_o have_v here_o from_o their_o own_o public_a act_n for_o i_o cite_v none_o of_o their_o pamphlet_n he_o breviate_v of_o the_o power_n they_o assume_v to_o themselves_o over_o king_n and_o people_n and_o this_o so_o early_o in_o the_o war_n too_o that_o the_o faction_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o sure_a in_o the_o saddle_n for_o this_o be_v all_o before_o 1643._o you_o shall_v now_o see_v the_o execution_n of_o these_o arbitrary_a principle_n by_o the_o covenanter_n of_o both_o kingdom_n in_o their_o turn_v and_o you_o shall_v confess_v that_o though_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o kirk_n may_v serve_v as_o a_o foil_n to_o any_o other_o tyranny_n the_o english_a have_v yet_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o outstrip_v their_o master_n according_a to_o the_o common_a method_n of_o innovatour_n their_o first_o work_n be_v by_o press_n and_o pulpit_n to_o defame_v the_o government_n their_o next_o be_v by_o popular_a artifice_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o multitude_n by_o tumult_n to_o reform_v it_o and_o last_o if_o they_o find_v their_o party_n strong_a enough_o to_o depend_v upon_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o confederacy_n and_o set_v up_o for_o themselves_o this_o be_v the_o course_n that_o knox_n willock_n and_o their_o follower_n take_v in_o scotland_n under_o the_o queen_n regent_n in_o 1555._o and_o afterward_o under_o king_n james_n vi_o and_o cartwright_n with_o his_o complice_n go_v the_o same_o way_n to_o work_n also_o under_o queen_n elizabeth_n only_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o arthington_n hacket_n coppinger_n wigginton_n etc._n etc._n be_v discover_v and_o the_o plot_n disappoint_v but_o the_o libel_n and_o tumult_n in_o scotland_n 1637._o which_o lead_v to_o that_o impious_a bond_n and_o covenant_n in_o 1638._o have_v better_a success_n see_v his_o late_a majesty_n large_a declaration_n upon_o that_o subject_n and_o after_o their_o pattern_n so_o have_v the_o practice_n in_o england_n in_o 1641._o when_o the_o parliament_n be_v so_o overawe_v by_o tumult_n that_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o two_o house_n be_v no_o other_o in_o effect_n than_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o rabble_n in_o the_o lobby_n it_o be_v but_o their_o bawl_n for_o justice_n upon_o the_o noble_a earl_n of_o strafford_n their_o cry_v down_o of_o bishop_n and_o popish_a lord_n and_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v the_o riot_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o lord_n press_v the_o commons_o at_o a_o conference_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o a_o declaration_n for_o the_o suppress_v of_o they_o but_o it_o be_v answer_v say_v we_o must_v not_o discourage_v our_o friend_n this_o be_v a_o time_n we_o must_v make_v use_n of_o all_o our_o friend_n god_n forbid_v say_v mr._n pim_n that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v proceed_v in_o any_o way_n to_o dishearten_v people_n to_o obtain_v their_o just_a desire_n in_o such_o a_o way_n exact_a collection_n pag._n 532._o the_o kirk_n will_v have_v say_v that_o they_o do_v not_o know_v with_o what_o spirit_n they_o be_v overrule_v as_o they_o tell_v king_n james_n in_o the_o case_n of_o gibson_n and_o black_a for_o deliver_v treason_n in_o the_o pulpit_n the_o next_o thing_n that_o follow_v in_o course_n be_v a_o combination_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o point_n we_o will_v handle_v in_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o the_o party_n which_o in_o one_o word_n amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o legal_a and_o the_o set_v up_o of_o a_o tyrannical_a government_n the_o practice_n and_o usurpation_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o upon_o the_o civil_a government_n to_o be_v as_o clear_a now_o in_o their_o practice_n as_o i_o have_v be_v in_o their_o position_n you_o shall_v have_v as_o good_a evidence_n for_o their_o proceed_n as_o you_o have_v have_v already_o for_o their_o principle_n and_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o empire_n their_o audacious_a and_o mysterious_a covenant_n not_o with_o the_o matter_n or_o the_o design_n of_o it_o but_o only_o to_o show_v you_o that_o covenant_v be_v the_o method_n of_o the_o party_n party_n the_o first_o covenant_n of_o scotland_n bear_v date_fw-la decemb._n 3._o 1557._o at_o edinburgh_n the_o second_o at_o perth_n may_v 31._o 1559._o the_o three_o at_o sterling_n aug._n 1._o and_o a_o four_o at_o leith_n apr._n 27._o 1560._o they_o enter_v also_o into_o another_o covenant_n at_o air_n sept._n 4._o 1562._o which_o knox_n call_v a_o new_a covenant_n in_o england_n 1583._o they_o subscribe_v their_o discipline_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n both_o by_o promise_n and_o write_v to_o do_v their_o part_n towards_o the_o establish_n of_o it_o in_o scotland_n 1638._o so_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o have_v settle_v their_o table_n of_o advice_n the_o first_o act_n of_o those_o table_n be_v their_o solemn_a covenant_n and_o so_o likewise_o in_o england_n the_o commons_o impose_v a_o protestation_n and_o then_o go_v on_o to_o covenant_n and_o oath_n without_o end_n here_o be_v a_o usurpation_n upon_o sovereignty_n seditious_a the_o very_a first_o step_n they_o set_v in_o the_o exact_v of_o a_o oath_n without_o due_a authority_n beside_o that_o all_o league_n of_o subject_n among_o themselves_o be_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n no_o better_a than_o seditious_a conspiracy_n we_o will_v come_v now_o to_o the_o pretence_n of_o these_o covenant_n which_o be_v only_o a_o artifice_n of_o inveigle_v the_o silly_a people_n into_o a_o confederacy_n against_o the_o government_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o promote_a the_o common_a good_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o scottish_a covenant_n abovementioned_a at_o edinburgh_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o defence_n of_o christ_n gospel_n covenant_n and_o his_o congregation_n and_o of_o every_o member_n of_o it_o against_o all_o opposer_n to_o the_o death_n the_o second_o at_o perth_n go_v further_a and_o extend_v to_o all_o person_n that_o shall_v trouble_v they_o upon_o what_o pretence_n soever_o in_o the_o three_o at_o sterling_n they_o bind_v themselves_o from_o any_o correspondence_n with_o the_o queen_n either_o by_o word_n or_o write_v in_o their_o four_o at_o leith_n they_o covenant_n a_o direct_a revolt_n and_o the_o reduce_n of_o all_o man_n by_o force_n that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o opinion_n in_o their_o last_o bond_n at_o air_n they_o declare_v against_o all_o man_n as_o enemy_n that_o shall_v not_o submit_v to_o their_o government_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n they_o find_v all_o their_o subsequent_a proceed_n upon_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o christ_n gospel_n the_o pretext_n of_o the_o scottish_a covenant_n in_o 1638._o be_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o true-religion_n liberty_n and_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o also_o the_o mutual_a defence_n one_o of_o another_o against_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o english_a protestation_n of_o 1641._o look_n the_o very_a same_o way_n viz._n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o what_o be_v the_o very_a title_n of_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n in_o 1643._o but_o reformation_n and_o defence_n of_o religion_n the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n so_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o have_v by_o these_o specious_a appearance_n decoy_v a_o inconsiderate_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n into_o the_o net_n they_o emprove_v the_o fraud_n by_o expound_v upon_o all_o their_o bond_n and_o covenant_n quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a intent_n and_o acceptation_n of_o the_o same_o and_o make_v way_n thereby_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o those_o interest_n which_o the_o people_n think_v they_o have_v swear_v to_o preserve_v but_o the_o subject_n be_v so_o hamper_v betwixt_o the_o dread_a of_o the_o oath_n among_o those_o that_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o nullity_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o life_n fortune_n and_o estate_n if_o they_o shall_v not_o pursue_v it_o
of_o make_v tradesman_n judge_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o unmannerly_a temper_n of_o it_o where_o a_o tailor_n or_o a_o shoemaker_n shall_v sit_v and_o vote_n cheek_n by_o jowl_n with_o his_o sovereign_n have_v make_v a_o faithful_a report_n of_o the_o pretend_a power_n the_o avow_v principle_n and_o the_o open_a practice_n of_o these_o troubler_n of_o our_o israel_n so_o far_o as_o the_o discovery_n may_v honest_o conduce_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n we_o shall_v now_o lay_v open_a the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n in_o the_o secret_a contrivance_n of_o their_o cabal_n and_o upon_o no_o less_o authority_n than_o the_o faith_n and_o honour_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n in_o his_o remark_n upon_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o scottish_a covenanter_n committee_n the_o device_n of_o our_o stand_a committee_n in_o 1641._o with_o subordination_n to_o the_o close_a committee_n be_v only_o a_o imitation_n of_o the_o preparatory_a table_n of_o advice_n in_o scotland_n with_o subordination_n to_o their_o general_n table_n and_o there_o effectual_o be_v lodge_v the_o last_o result_n of_o counsel_n it_o be_v compose_v of_o man_n of_o brain_n popularity_n boldness_n and_o such_o as_o be_v most_o obstinate_o engage_v to_o the_o faction_n whether_o preach_v or_o ruling-elders_a the_o act_n of_o assembly_n be_v but_o the_o dictate_v of_o the_o general_n table_n as_o in_o england_n the_o two_o house_n still_o agree_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o close_a committee_n there_o it_o be_v that_o the_o abuse_n of_o government_n be_v inspect_v reformation_n model_v court-office_n dispose_v of_o all_o conspiracy_n form_v and_o digest_v and_o the_o preacher_n express_o direct_v what_o point_n to_o press_n and_o which_o nail_n to_o drive_v there_o can_v be_v no_o better_a account_n give_v of_o their_o underhand_o deal_v than_o they_o give_v of_o themselves_o in_o their_o two_o private_a paper_n of_o instruction_n print_v in_o the_o late_a king_n large_a declaration_n fol._n 282._o etc._n etc._n with_o his_o majesty_n note_n upon_o they_o towards_o the_o secure_n of_o a_o general_n assembly_n which_o be_v to_o meet_v at_o glasgow_n nou._n 21._o 1638._o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v direct_v to_o one_o lay-elder_n and_o the_o other_o to_o some_o one_o minister_n in_o every_o presbytery_n for_o the_o pack_v of_o their_o party_n in_o the_o former_a of_o they_o you_o have_v in_o term_n these_o follow_v particular_n in_o charge_n that_o some_o one_o minister_n instruction_n and_o gentleman_n in_o every_o presbytery_n meet_v of_o together_o to_o resolve_v upon_o the_o particular_a commissioner_n to_o be_v choose_v and_o use_v all_o diligence_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o gentleman_n that_o such_o may_v be_v choose_v and_o because_o nothing_o will_v avail_v so_o much_o for_o our_o purpose_n where_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o mistress_n be_v disaffect_v as_o that_o the_o gentleman_n be_v present_a to_o vote_n in_o presbytery_n it_o will_v be_v present_o try_v whether_o this_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o if_o the_o minister_n be_v slow_a in_o urge_v it_o the_o gentleman_n themselves_o to_o urge_v it_o and_o put_v themselves_o in_o possession_n that_o they_o linger_v not_o they_o will_v be_v urge_v again_o to_o send_v their_o commissioner_n to_o edinburgh_n before_o the_o first_o of_o october_n by_o this_o we_o shall_v know_v our_o own_o strength_n the_o better_a at_o our_o meeting_n and_o the_o gentleman_n at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o will_v be_v warn_v to_o be_v at_o edinburgh_n septemb_n 20._o and_o that_o only_o the_o gentleman_n who_o be_v name_v commissioner_n to_o the_o presbytery_n for_o choose_v their_o commissioner_n for_o the_o assembly_n with_o some_o to_o assist_v they_o that_o day_n stay_v at_o home_n and_o those_o to_o come_v away_o immediate_o after_o the_o election_n that_o in_o every_o presbytery_n there_o be_v a_o particular_a care_n take_v of_o the_o information_n against_o the_o prelate_n for_o instruct_v our_o complaint_n the_o other_o paper_n of_o private_a instruction_n of_o aug._n 27._o 1638._o run_n as_o follow_v these_o private_a instruction_n shall_v be_v discover_v to_o none_o but_o to_o brethren_n well_o affect_v to_o the_o cause_n order_n must_v be_v take_v that_o none_o be_v choose_v ruling-elders_a but_o covenanter_n and_o those_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o business_n that_o where_o the_o minister_n be_v not_o well_o affect_v the_o ruling-elders_a be_v choose_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o speak_v to_o particular_o for_o that_o effect_n that_o they_o be_v careful_a no_o chapter-man_n chappel-man_n or_o a_o minister_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v choose_v although_o covenanter_n except_o they_o have_v public_o renounce_v or_o declare_v the_o vnlawfulness_n of_o their_o place_n that_o the_o ruling-elders_a come_v from_o every_o church_n in_o equal_a number_n with_o the_o minister_n and_o if_o the_o minister_n oppose_v to_o put_v themselves_o in_o possession_n notwithstanding_o any_o opposition_n that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o shire_n because_o convene_v before_o he_o the_o ruling-eld_a of_o every_o church_n choose_v before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o election_n and_o enjoin_v they_o upon_o their_o oath_n that_o they_o give_v vote_n to_o none_o but_o to_o those_o who_o be_v name_v already_o at_o the_o meeting_n at_o edinburgh_n that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o nobleman_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o presbytery_n he_o be_v choose_v and_o where_o there_o be_v none_o there_o be_v choose_v a_o baron_n or_o one_o of_o the_o best_a quality_n and_o be_v only_o a_o covenanter_n assembly_n the_o king_n observe_v fol._n 315._o that_o this_o assembly_n of_o glasgow_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o face_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n not_o a_o gown_n wear_v by_o any_o member_n of_o it_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o one_o or_o two_o minister_n that_o live_v in_o the_o town_n the_o appearance_n of_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n whole_o laical_a among_o the_o member_n of_o it_o be_v seven_o earl_n ten_o lord_n forty_o gentleman_n one_o and_o fifty_o burgess_n many_o of_o they_o in_o colour_a clothes_n and_o sword_n by_o their_o side_n all_o which_o do_v give_v voice_n not_o only_o in_o very_o high_a point_n of_o controversy_n but_o also_o in_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n pronounce_v against_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o nay_o and_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o assembly_n carry_v by_o the_o sway_n of_o these_o lay-elder_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a rare_a thing_n to_o hear_v a_o minister_n speak_v there_o now_o let_v any_o man_n judge_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o church-assemble_o or_o the_o embryo_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n commonwealth_n a_o conscientious_a consultation_n for_o the_o reform_n of_o religion_n or_o a_o seditious_a practice_n for_o the_o embroil_v of_o the_o state_n how_o applicable_a be_v that_o invective_n against_o popery_n in_o the_o libel_n concern_v the_o growth_n of_o it_o to_o the_o case_n of_o presbytery_n the_o power_n of_o it_o be_v absolute_a say_v the_o author_n of_o it_o and_o the_o decree_n be_v infallible_a it_o can_v change_v the_o very_a nature_n of_o thing_n make_v what_o be_v just_o to_o be_v unjust_a and_o what_o be_v vice_n to_o be_v virtue_n all_o law_n be_v in_o the_o cabinet_n of_o its_o breast_n and_o it_o can_v dispose_v of_o kingdom_n and_o empire_n as_o it_o please_v it_o make_v it_o a_o mortal_a sin_n even_o to_o doubt_v of_o any_o part_n of_o its_o religion_n and_o demand_n under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n the_o subjection_n of_o all_o christian_n to_o its_o authority_n that_o word_n of_o reformation_n misapply_v have_v serve_v it_o to_o justify_v all_o the_o execution_n assassination_n war_n massacre_n and_o devastation_n whereby_o the_o discipline_n have_v be_v propagate_v it_o be_v almost_o vnconceivable_a how_o prince_n can_v yet_o suffer_v a_o power_n so_o 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religion_n dissolve_v the_o order_n and_o authority_n of_o