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A46362 The history of the Council of Trent is eight books : whereunto is prefixt a disourse containing historical reflexions on councils, and particularly on the conduct of the Council of Trent, proving that the Protestants are not oblig'd to submit thereto / written in French by Peter Jurieu ... ; and now done into English.; Abrégé de l'histoire du Concile de Trente. English Jurieu, Pierre, 1637-1713. 1684 (1684) Wing J1203; ESTC R12857 373,770 725

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that_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o peace_n he_o may_v well_o remit_v they_o to_o be_v examine_v and_o settle_v by_o a_o free_a council_n and_o that_o by_o consequence_n upon_o his_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o the_o protestant_n have_v reason_n to_o consider_v as_o a_o party_n and_o a_o adversary_n in_o the_o controversy_n that_o council_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v convene_v wherein_o he_o preside_v and_o over_o which_o he_o reign_v with_o absolute_a dominion_n judgement_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v once_o give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o controversy_n and_o a_o appeal_n be_v bring_v she_o can_v not_o proceed_v to_o a_o second_o judgement_n but_o to_o evince_v more_o plain_o this_o truth_n that_o the_o protestant_n have_v reason_n to_o consider_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n as_o their_o adverse_a party_n it_o be_v to_o be_v remark_v that_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n be_v not_o novel_a but_o for_o the_o great_a part_n have_v be_v already_o decide_v either_o by_o council_n 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both_o of_o priest_n and_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v that_o the_o people_n may_v have_v voice_n in_o the_o election_n but_o can_v have_v none_o in_o the_o ordination_n i_o answer_v that_o ordination_n be_v but_o a_o consequent_a of_o election_n and_o when_o the_o people_n vote_n in_o the_o election_n of_o a_o pastor_n they_o do_v it_o to_o the_o ordination_n but_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o people_n have_v no_o voice_n neither_o for_o election_n nor_o ordination_n this_o therefore_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o fix_a and_o determine_v point_n among_o all_o that_o wish_v for_o the_o re-establish_a of_o canonical_a election_n i._n e._n that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v err_v in_o destroy_v they_o it_o only_o remain_v to_o see_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o error_n simple_o in_o discipline_n or_o in_o doctrine_n but_o this_o can_v admit_v of_o no_o difficulty_n the_o two_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o ruin_n canonical_a election_n be_v in_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n and_o not_o in_o that_o of_o reformation_n which_o relate_v to_o discipline_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v clear_o a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n that_o absolute_o depend_v upon_o that_o great_a principle_n maintain_v against_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o follower_n of_o gerson_n that_o be_v that_o the_o key_n be_v give_v not_o to_o the_o person_n of_o st._n peter_n but_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n this_o say_v the_o author_n of_o the_o apology_n for_o gerson_n be_v the_o principal_a point_n of_o the_o controversy_n prafation_n in_o prafation_n that_o this_o most_o orthodox_n doctor_n lay_v down_o as_o do_v st._n austin_n for_o a_o most_o strong_a and_o firm_a support_n of_o the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n that_o jesus_n christ_n immediate_o and_o by_o himself_o give_v the_o key_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o general_n and_o consider_v as_o a_o body_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o power_n of_o they_o may_v be_v exercise_v by_o one_o and_o consequent_o st_n peter_n and_o the_o other_o prelate_n consider_v apart_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o key_n but_o ministerial_o and_o instrumental_o as_o represent_v the_o whole_a church_n to_o which_o the_o key_n do_v appertain_v principal_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o dominion_n 50._o vide_fw-la tract_n 124._o in_o joh._n and_o tract_n 50._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o st._n augustine_n opinion_n be_v that_o christ_n give_v the_o key_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o general_n as_o compose_v of_o the_o people_n and_o of_o the_o clergy_n now_o it_o that_o be_v so_o most_o certain_o the_o vote_n both_o of_o the_o people_n and_o of_o the_o clergy_n be_v necessary_a to_o a_o lawful_a ordination_n for_o if_o the_o key_n belong_v to_o christian_n in_o general_a they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v entrust_v but_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n this_o may_v suffice_v to_o show_v that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v err_v even_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o it_o have_v err_v in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n i_o will_v only_o add_v a_o word_n or_o two_o about_o clandestine_v marriage_n the_o council_n in_o session_n 24._o have_v declare_v they_o to_o be_v null_a this_o be_v a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n for_o it_o be_v a_o question_n that_o direct_o touch_v the_o matter_n of_o sacrament_n that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o the_o church_n can_v invalidate_v a_o action_n which_o be_v till_o then_o a_o true_a sacrament_n for_o the_o council_n declare_v that_o clandestine_v marriage_n be_v true_a sacrament_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n declare_v they_o to_o be_v null_n and_o void_a it_o must_v therefore_o have_v a_o power_n of_o annul_v true_a sacrament_n and_o this_o be_v a_o question_n of_o right_n and_o a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n if_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o nevertheless_o upon_o this_o point_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o conceive_v herself_o bind_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o council_n have_v not_o err_v proposition_n treatise_n of_o the_o interd●●●_n of_o paul_n v._n first_o proposition_n the_o divine_n of_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o invalidity_n of_o clandestine_v marriage_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n according_a to_o the_o universal_a opinion_n be_v not_o obligatory_a in_o place_n where_o the_o council_n have_v not_o be_v promulgate_v so_o that_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o in_o such_o place_n clandestine_v marriage_n be_v good_a to_o conclude_v it_o be_v unjust_a to_o oblige_v we_o to_o have_v a_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n than_o the_o very_a father_n of_o that_o council_n have_v but_o to_o consider_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o word_n and_o action_n it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a matter_n to_o think_v that_o they_o themselves_o be_v convince_v that_o that_o assembly_n be_v infallible_a there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o true_a and_o more_o judicious_a than_o what_o be_v say_v by_o baptista_n cigale_n bishop_n of_o albenga_n when_o the_o canon_n upon_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v form_v that_o no_o man_n ever_o quit_v his_o opinion_n mere_o because_o condemn_v and_o that_o when_o doctor_n remit_v matter_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o civility_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v abuse_v this_o man_n speak_v as_o he_o think_v and_o i_o be_o mistake_v if_o one_o that_o talk_v thus_o be_v well_o satisfy_v that_o council_n be_v infallible_a if_o a_o instance_n be_v require_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o expression_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o albenga_n it_o be_v find_v in_o this_o very_a council_n in_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o granada_n and_o of_o the_o spaniard_n upon_o the_o question_n whether_o our_o lord_n do_v sacrifice_v himself_o in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o eucharist_n it_o be_v certain_o a_o important_a question_n the_o famous_a controversy_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n depend_v absolute_o upon_o it_o the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o partisan_n after_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o matter_n persevere_v in_o their_o opinion_n and_o even_o in_o their_o opposition_n until_o the_o very_a moment_n the_o decree_n be_v publish_v they_o be_v not_o in_o all_o appearance_n convince_v that_o the_o council_n be_v infallible_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o seem_v strong_o persuade_v that_o it_o have_v err_v in_o a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n of_o great_a importance_n these_o be_v the_o principal_a reason_n bring_v by_o the_o protestant_n to_o evince_v that_o they_o can_v with_o justice_n be_v oblige_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n they_o have_v also_o other_o reason_n that_o persuade_v they_o that_o they_o be_v oblige_v not_o to_o submit_v to_o it_o as_o that_o they_o believe_v that_o this_o council_n have_v establish_v error_n that_o destroy_v the_o true_a religion_n but_o it_o be_v not_o our_o intent_n to_o report_n or_o examine_v they_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o reason_n we_o have_v produce_v do_v whole_o depend_v upon_o know_v the_o history_n of_o this_o council_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v high_o necessary_a for_o all_o such_o protestant_n to_o be_v well_o instruct_v in_o this_o history_n as_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v the_o refusal_n they_o make_v as_o protestant_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o difficulty_n may_v be_v to_o find_v a_o faithful_a historian_n who_o may_v be_v credit_v in_o the_o matter_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o every_o one_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v in_o it_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o collection_n that_o the_o lutheran_n may_v have_v make_v upon_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o council_n can_v deserve_v but_o little_a faith_n that_o they_o be_v party_n that_o object_n be_v strange_o transform_v by_o passion_n and_o that_o a_o relation_n by_o the_o pen_n of_o a_o author_n partial_a and_o by_o ass_v carry_v with_o it_o the_o tincture_n of_o his_o passion_n but_o it_o have_v please_v god_n in_o his_o providence_n to_o raise_v up_o even_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n a_o wise_a a_o moderate_a a_o judicious_a and_o sincere_a man_n one_o that_o in_o a_o word_n be_v the_o great_a man_n of_o his_o age_n who_o have_v careful_o write_v this_o history_n he_o have_v all_o the_o perfection_n require_v to_o complete_a a_o historian_n of_o great_a judgement_n and_o ability_n strong_a and_o clear_a sense_n perfect_o instruct_v in_o affair_n of_o a_o vast_a penetration_n and_o one_o that_o want_v no_o kind_n of_o assistance_n needful_a to_o the_o complete_n his_o work_n when_o this_o author_n begin_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o world_n the_o
deacon_n three_o bishop_n whereas_o for_o consecrate_v a_o bishop_n three_o be_v sufficient_a and_o one_o for_o ordain_v a_o priest_n how_o difficult_a a_o matter_n be_v it_o to_o get_v so_o many_o bishop_n together_o and_o how_o chargeable_a must_v that_o be_v especial_o in_o germny_n where_o bishop_n be_v very_o thin_a and_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o these_o degradation_n be_v perform_v with_o great_a ceremony_n in_o pontifical_a habit_n and_o extraordinary_a concourse_n of_o people_n the_o matter_n be_v very_o long_o canvas_v but_o the_o council_n judged_n it_o not_o expedient_a to_o abolish_v the_o use_n of_o degradation_n only_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o find_v out_o some_o way_n of_o facilitate_v they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v do_v with_o less_o trouble_n whilst_o the_o council_n be_v thus_o take_v up_o the_o cardinal_n legate_n have_v time_n to_o receive_v news_n from_o rome_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o come_v without_o tell_v the_o council_n that_o he_o have_v write_v and_o without_o communicate_v his_o answer_n he_o call_v the_o general_n congregation_n and_o have_v it_o conclude_v according_a as_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o pope_n that_o they_o shall_v grant_v the_o protestant_n a_o safe_a conduct_n in_o general_a term_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v refer_v the_o point_n of_o the_o cup_n to_o another_o session_n among_o the_o point_n that_o be_v to_o be_v handle_v again_o the_o communion_n of_o young_a child_n be_v one_o and_o the_o article_n of_o retrench_v the_o cup_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o other_o thereby_o to_o multiply_v they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v necessitate_v to_o resume_v a_o controversy_n which_o have_v already_o be_v decide_v for_o one_o point_n omit_v or_o forget_v session_n 13_o 1551_o thirteen_o session_n the_o eleven_o of_o october_n 1551_o the_o eleven_o of_o october_n the_o session_n be_v hold_v with_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n mass_n be_v say_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o majorca_n and_o the_o sermon_n preach_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tear_v then_o be_v read_v the_o decree_n the_o chapter_n of_o doctrine_n the_o canon_n and_o the_o anathema_n for_o assert_v the_o real_a presence_n the_o sacramental_a manducation_n transubstantiation_n the_o concomitancy_n the_o adoration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o reservation_n of_o the_o kind_n the_o necessity_n of_o confession_n and_o the_o other_o point_n that_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o lutheran_n and_o protestant_n the_o decree_n of_o reformation_n begin_v with_o a_o grave_a exhortation_n to_o bishop_n to_o use_v their_o jurisdiction_n moderate_o than_o it_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o bishop_n before_o definitive_a sentence_n that_o when_o there_o be_v place_n for_o a_o appeal_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n shall_v grant_v commission_n in_o partibus_fw-la that_o be_v on_o the_o place_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v commissionated_a but_o the_o metropolitan_a or_o his_o great_a vicar_n and_o if_o they_o be_v suspect_v that_o none_o can_v be_v commissionated_a but_o neighbour_a bishop_n to_o lessen_v the_o difficulty_n of_o degradation_n it_o ordain_v that_o one_o bishop_n with_o as_o many_o abbot_n as_o the_o canon_n require_v bishop_n may_v degrade_v clerk_n to_o satisfy_v the_o bishop_n as_o to_o exemption_n it_o ordain_v that_o the_o bishop_n may_v judge_v of_o these_o exemption_n and_o of_o favour_n obtain_v upon_o false_a suggestion_n and_o annul_v they_o in_o quality_n of_o subdelegate_n of_o the_o holy_a see_n but_o the_o council_n reserve_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o cognisance_n of_o great_a cause_n and_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o bishop_n wherein_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o crime_n require_v personal_a appearance_n shall_v be_v bring_v before_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v determine_v by_o he_o in_o the_o same_o decree_n of_o reformation_n there_o be_v some_o other_o regulation_n that_o tend_v a_o little_a to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o bear_v the_o yoke_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o in_o all_o those_o place_n where_o any_o thing_n of_o authority_n be_v grant_v they_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o act_v but_o in_o quality_n of_o the_o delegate_n of_o the_o holy_a see_n after_o that_o a_o decree_n for_o defer_v the_o article_n of_o the_o cup_n and_o the_o safe-conduct_a which_o the_o council_n grant_v the_o protestant_n be_v public_o read_v council_n the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o electour_n of_o brandenburg_n a_o protestant_a prince_n appear_v at_o the_o council_n at_o the_o same_o session_n appear_v christopher_n strasfen_n and_o john_n hoffman_n ambassador_n from_o joachim_n electour_n of_o brandenburg_n a_o protestant_a prince_n christopher_n strasfen_n one_o of_o the_o ambassador_n make_v a_o long_a speech_n wherein_o in_o very_o civil_a but_o general_a term_n he_o assure_v the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o respect_n his_o master_n have_v for_o they_o and_o mention_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n the_o council_n make_v answer_v by_o their_o promoter_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n tell_v he_o that_o with_o much_o joy_n the_o father_n have_v hear_v from_o his_o mouth_n that_o that_o prince_n submit_v to_o the_o council_n and_o promise_v to_o obey_v its_o decree_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o ambassador_n have_v say_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o they_o think_v they_o have_v gain_v a_o great_a point_n in_o so_o interpret_n the_o compliment_n and_o civil_a expression_n that_o the_o ambassador_n have_v make_v use_n of_o all_o man_n make_v observation_n upon_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o electour_n and_o the_o council_n it_o be_v easy_o perceive_v that_o the_o electour_n intend_v to_o observe_v the_o best_a measure_n he_o can_v with_o the_o council_n that_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n may_v not_o cross_v the_o election_n of_o his_o son_n frederick_n to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o magdebourg_n which_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o chapter_n but_o the_o prudence_n of_o the_o council_n be_v much_o more_o admire_v who_o have_v so_o dextrous_o turn_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o electour_n compliment_n to_o a_o engagement_n of_o submission_n according_a to_o the_o intimation_n that_o be_v make_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o bellosana_n they_o intend_v to_o have_v give_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o no_o abbot_n appear_v he_o return_v by_o order_n of_o his_o master_n immediate_o after_o he_o have_v make_v his_o protestation_n it_o be_v not_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o court_n of_o france_n that_o the_o ambassador_n shall_v expect_v the_o session_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o debate_n which_o can_v not_o in_o the_o conclusion_n but_o be_v of_o troublesome_a consequence_n since_o the_o pope_n and_o spaniard_n who_o be_v the_o party_n in_o that_o affair_n must_v also_o have_v be_v the_o judge_n the_o apparitour_n make_v a_o proclamation_n at_o the_o church-door_n that_o if_o any_o one_o be_v there_o for_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n he_o shall_v appear_v but_o though_o no_o man_n appear_v yet_o the_o answer_n be_v read_v which_o contain_v complaint_n of_o the_o king_n proceed_n and_o protestation_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o council_n that_o they_o wear_v not_o assemble_v upon_o any_o private_a interest_n but_o for_o the_o general_a good_a of_o all_o christendom_n and_o the_o extirpation_n of_o heresy_n after_o all_o they_o pray_v he_o to_o send_v his_o prelate_n to_o the_o council_n not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o any_o other_o mean_n but_o to_o think_v of_o his_o name_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o to_o sacrifice_v his_o particular_a quarrel_n to_o the_o general_a good_a of_o christendom_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o session_n be_v forthwith_o print_v and_o all_o people_n reflect_v upon_o they_o according_a to_o their_o several_a passion_n and_o interest_n the_o protestant_n fail_v not_o to_o observe_v a_o contradiction_n betwixt_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o doctrine_n and_o the_o sourth_fw-mi with_o the_o second_o canon_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n the_o council_n say_v that_o hardly_o can_v one_o express_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o in_o the_o sourth_fw-mi chapter_n it_o say_v that_o that_o manner_n have_v be_v convenienter_fw-la &_o proprie_fw-la call_v transubstantiation_n and_o in_o the_o second_o canon_n the_o council_n say_v that_o it_o be_v ap●issime_fw-la call_v so_o it_o be_v likewise_o think_v that_o the_o council_n have_v make_v use_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o improper_a and_o incommodious_a expression_n as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o consecration_n because_o it_o say_v that_o jesus_n christ_n after_o the_o benediction_n declare_v that_o that_o which_o he_o give_v be_v his_o real_a body_n which_o seem_v to_o insinuate_v that_o the_o change_n be_v make_v by_o the_o benediction_n so_o that_o these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n can_v be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o
not_o sensible_a of_o these_o consequence_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o devise_v from_o whence_o spring_v that_o eagerness_n of_o the_o spaniard_n upon_o this_o point_n but_o they_o soon_o smell_v it_o out_o and_o vigorous_o withstand_v it_o so_o then_o the_o spaniard_n according_a to_o their_o project_n put_v their_o divine_n upon_o the_o break_n of_o the_o ice_n and_o begin_v the_o dispute_n michael_n oroncuspe_n divine_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o pampelona_n be_v the_o first_o that_o propose_v the_o matter_n he_o allege_v that_o in_o the_o design_n of_o condemn_v the_o lutheran_n the_o question_n move_v proper_o upon_o this_o hinge_n by_o what_o right_a bishop_n be_v superior_a to_o priest_n that_o as_o to_o the_o superiority_n the_o lutheran_n can_v not_o deny_v it_o but_o yet_o maintain_v it_o to_o be_v a_o mere_a humane_a constitution_n that_o if_o then_o it_o be_v true_a that_o that_o superiority_n be_v a_o humane_a establishment_n it_o will_v be_v unreasonable_a to_o make_v it_o heresy_n in_o the_o lutheran_n that_o they_o abolish_v a_o order_n which_o be_v not_o appoint_v immediate_o by_o god_n that_o for_o his_o own_o part_n he_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o most_o certain_a truth_n that_o a_o bishop_n be_v superior_a to_o a_o priest_n by_o divine_a right_n but_o that_o he_o can_v proceed_v no_o far_o because_o he_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o legate_n john_n fonseca_n a_o divine_a of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o granada_n observe_v not_o so_o strict_a measure_n he_o say_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o discourse_n that_o he_o do_v not_o conceive_v why_o that_o question_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o be_v speak_v to_o and_o for_o what_o reason_n it_o can_v be_v prohibit_v he_o lay_v open_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o prove_v by_o reason_n by_o the_o father_n and_o by_o the_o scripture_n that_o bishop_n be_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o the_o pope_n be_v of_o st._n peter_n that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o have_v immediate_o receive_v their_o authority_n from_o jesus_n christ_n as_o supreme_a court_n and_o inferior_a judicature_n have_v be_v alike_o establish_v by_o the_o prince_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o supreme_a court_n can_v encroach_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o inferior_a judge_n because_o the_o authority_n of_o both_o flow_v from_o the_o prince_n who_o have_v set_v proper_a limit_n to_o those_o several_a tribunal_n cardinal_n simoneta_n with_o extreme_a impatience_n listen_v to_o this_o discourse_n which_o be_v deliver_v with_o as_o great_a earnestness_n he_o turn_v several_a time_n about_o to_o his_o colleague_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o have_v interrupt_v the_o divine_a but_o he_o dare_v not_o because_o he_o see_v that_o all_o the_o prelate_n hear_v he_o with_o extraordinary_a attention_n anthony_n grass●t_n a_o jacobin_n monk_n enforce_v this_o truth_n with_o new_a argument_n and_o carry_v it_o far_o on_o he_o affirm_v that_o bishop_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o administration_n but_o to_o jesus_n christ_n alone_o he_o urge_v the_o exhortation_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n that_o they_o shall_v feed_v the_o flock_n over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v they_o overseer_n if_o it_o be_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n say_v he_o it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o pope_n he_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o lash_v out_o against_o those_o who_o in_o former_a conference_n have_v say_v that_o the_o pope_n divide_v the_o flock_n among_o the_o bishop_n and_o say_v it_o be_v to_o open_v a_o door_n to_o a_o kind_n of_o schism_n which_o st._n paul_n find_v fault_n with_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n where_o they_o say_v i_o be_o of_o peter_n and_o i_o be_o of_o paul_n affirm_v that_o all_o bishop_n have_v right_a to_o say_v with_o st._n paul_n for_o i_o i_o be_o of_o jesus_n christ_n he_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v only_o the_o minister_n and_o instrument_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o therefore_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o he_o but_o to_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v the_o principal_a efficient_a cause_n he_o perceive_v that_o his_o discourse_n have_v be_v a_o little_a too_o bold_a and_o fear_v that_o the_o legate_n may_v enjoin_v he_o silence_n and_o bring_v he_o into_o trouble_n he_o therefore_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o apology_n and_o say_v that_o he_o have_v go_v far_a than_o he_o think_v to_o have_v do_v and_o that_o he_o have_v forget_v that_o it_o have_v be_v prohibit_v to_o speak_v to_o that_o point_n but_o the_o legate_n see_v into_o the_o intrigue_n and_o know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o design_n lay_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o particular_o the_o archbishop_n of_o granada_n but_o find_v that_o the_o discourse_n that_o be_v make_v have_v leave_v a_o deep_a impression_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o those_o that_o be_v concern_v they_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o refute_v reason_n by_o reason_n since_o matter_n be_v go_v so_o far_o therefore_o they_o enjoin_v the_o four_o divine_n who_o be_v still_o to_o speak_v to_o refute_v the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o bishop_n hold_v all_o their_o authority_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o not_o from_o jesus_n christ_n that_o the_o only_a episcopacy_n of_o divine_a right_n be_v that_o of_o the_o pope_n who_o have_v receive_v order_n to_o place_n bishop_n in_o several_a church_n and_o who_o have_v also_o power_n to_o enlarge_v or_o restrain_v their_o authority_n and_o to_o depose_v suspend_v or_o translate_v they_o to_o other_o place_n when_o the_o dispute_n of_o the_o divine_n be_v over_o the_o legate_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o propose_v the_o matter_n of_o reformation_n but_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o set_v about_o it_o they_o dare_v not_o offer_v at_o trifle_n as_o have_v be_v do_v in_o former_a session_n and_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a for_o they_o to_o propose_v important_a point_n there_o be_v none_o wherewith_o some_o body_n will_v not_o be_v displease_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n exceed_o please_v the_o ambassador_n but_o that_o displease_a the_o bishop_n that_o which_o please_v the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n can_v not_o give_v content_a to_o the_o ambassador_n for_o that_o tend_v to_o lessen_v the_o power_n that_o prince_n have_v acquire_v over_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o abolish_n of_o canonical_a election_n and_o by_o the_o right_n of_o nomination_n to_o great_a benefice_n and_o in_o fine_a that_o which_o may_v please_v the_o ambassador_n and_o bishop_n at_o the_o same_o time_n displease_v the_o pope_n for_o that_o tend_v to_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n so_o that_o be_v overwhelm_v by_o these_o perplexity_n they_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n give_v he_o notice_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o spaniard_n press_v hard_a to_o have_v episcopacy_n to_o be_v declare_v of_o divine_a right_n they_o put_v the_o pope_n also_o in_o mind_n that_o this_o be_v the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v promise_v to_o state_n again_o the_o point_n of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o residence_n to_o wit_n when_o they_o treat_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n they_o acquaint_v he_o that_o have_v sound_v the_o prelate_n they_o find_v threescore_o steadfast_a for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o residence_n and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v get_v of_o they_o that_o the_o marquis_n of_o pescara_n have_v do_v all_o that_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n to_o persuade_v the_o spanish_a bishop_n but_o without_o any_o effect_n that_o the_o spaniard_n murmur_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o design_n of_o refer_v that_o article_n of_o residence_n to_o his_o holiness_n as_o the_o point_n of_o the_o cup_n have_v be_v and_o say_v if_o they_o intend_v to_o go_v on_o in_o that_o manner_n it_o be_v very_o needless_a to_o call_v a_o council_n at_o a_o great_a charge_n for_o decide_v matter_n of_o small_a importance_n and_o refer_v the_o great_a affair_n to_o the_o pope_n this_o advice_n that_o come_v to_o the_o pope_n from_o trent_n with_o the_o news_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o other_o place_n give_v he_o great_a disturbance_n for_o he_o have_v certain_a intelligence_n from_o several_a part_n that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n be_v come_v to_o the_o council_n with_o design_n to_o have_v the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n so_o regulate_v it_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n prepare_v to_o go_v to_o the_o council_n and_o the_o pope_n be_v alarm_v at_o it_o that_o the_o prelate_n beyond_o the_o alps_n may_v have_v a_o share_n in_o that_o dignity_n and_o be_v choose_v in_o their_o turn_n he_o be_v alarm_v at_o this_o news_n write_v of_o it_o to_o all_o the_o italian_a prince_n and_o lay_v before_o they_o what_o a_o prejudice_n it_o will_v be_v to_o suffer_v other_o nation_n to_o share_v in_o
the_o chief_a of_o bishop_n and_o so_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o only_a hinge_n upon_o which_o move_v that_o controversy_n about_o residence_n council_n a_o minute_n of_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v at_o rome_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o bishop_n which_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o council_n the_o pope_n be_v so_o much_o afflict_v for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o nephew_n frederico_n borromeo_n that_o he_o fall_v dangerous_o sick_a consider_v his_o great_a age_n and_o yet_o the_o trouble_n he_o receive_v from_o the_o council_n vex_v he_o more_o than_o the_o death_n of_o his_o kinsman_n he_o hold_v frequent_a congregation_n of_o cardinal_n for_o determine_v those_o two_o controversy_n which_o make_v so_o much_o noise_n about_o the_o institution_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o residence_n as_o to_o that_o of_o institution_n he_o give_v his_o answer_n at_o last_o that_o it_o be_v a_o erroneous_a opinion_n that_o episcopacy_n as_o to_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o institute_v by_o jesus_n christ_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o this_o sense_n that_o jesus_n christ_n do_v all_o that_o the_o pope_n do_v and_o conclude_v that_o these_o word_n of_o divine_a right_a aught_o to_o be_v whole_o leave_v out_o or_o that_o the_o decree_n must_v be_v make_v in_o this_o form_n that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v institute_v bishop_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o pope_n with_o such_o authority_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o give_v they_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v still_o in_o his_o power_n to_o enlarge_v or_o restrain_v it_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o residence_n he_o give_v order_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v declare_v of_o divine_a right_n because_o he_o will_v retain_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_n with_o it_o so_o that_o whatsoever_o they_o do_v they_o shall_v have_v a_o care_n that_o nothing_o be_v enact_v contrary_a to_o his_o authority_n as_o to_o the_o prorogation_n of_o the_o session_n he_o write_v in_o general_a term_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v off_o above_o a_o fortnight_n nor_o yet_o hold_v unless_o all_o matter_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n the_o legate_n think_v that_o the_o decree_n about_o the_o institution_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o of_o the_o pope_n power_n over_o bishop_n in_o the_o form_n that_o it_o be_v send_v from_o rome_n will_v never_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o council_n and_o therefore_o they_o find_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o write_v a_o second_o time_n and_o send_v the_o bishop_n of_o vintimiglia_n to_o the_o pope_n because_o the_o matter_n of_o cup_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n have_v no_o more_o to_o demand_v of_o the_o council_n as_o to_o that_o point_n send_v a_o solemn_a embassy_n to_o rome_n for_o obtain_v of_o it_o this_o embassy_n go_v by_o trent_n and_o the_o ambassador_n have_v conference_n with_o the_o legate_n and_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n that_o alarm_v the_o spaniard_n who_o always_o oppose_v the_o restitution_n of_o the_o cup._n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o news_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o dreux_n come_v to_o trent_n which_o be_v fight_v the_o seventeen_o of_o december_n the_o catholic_n give_v out_o that_o they_o have_v obtain_v the_o victory_n though_o they_o lose_v in_o it_o almost_o double_a the_o number_n that_o the_o protestant_n have_v lose_v for_o they_o lose_v five_o thousand_o man_n and_o the_o protestant_n but_o three_o but_o they_o allege_v that_o they_o continue_v master_n of_o the_o field_n the_o two_o general_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o the_o constable_n on_o the_o catholic_n side_n this_o be_v a_o fatal_a year_n for_o the_o terrible_a division_n that_o rend_v france_n in_o piece_n no_o less_o that_o fourteen_o army_n at_o one_o time_n on_o foot_n which_o on_o both_o side_n commit_v fearful_a disorder_n admiral_n coligny_n after_o that_o battle_n notwithstanding_o the_o take_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n keep_v his_o army_n together_o and_o make_v even_o some_o progress_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v a_o thanksgiving_n at_o trent_n for_o the_o victory_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v real_a when_o indeed_o it_o be_v but_o imaginary_a they_o be_v persuade_v at_o rome_n that_o the_o huguenot_n be_v total_o rout_v and_o that_o so_o there_o be_v no_o more_o need_n of_o a_o council_n wherefore_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o shall_v either_o be_v dissolve_v or_o suspend_v but_o the_o pope_n have_v better_a news_n than_o the_o rest_n and_o see_v very_o well_o that_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o time_n to_o dissolve_v the_o council_n he_o think_v he_o do_v enough_o if_o he_o can_v retain_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n that_o he_o have_v get_v over_o it_o the_o emperor_n design_n of_o come_v to_o inspruck_v in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o trent_n fill_v he_o with_o new_a jealousy_n he_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o he_o have_v secret_a intelligence_n with_o spain_n and_o france_n and_o he_o can_v not_o see_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o so_o much_o he_o know_v in_o general_n that_o these_o intelligence_n tend_v to_o the_o lessen_v of_o his_o authority_n and_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o abuse_n of_o his_o court._n and_o therefore_o to_o prevent_v reformation_n from_o those_o hand_n through_o which_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o mind_n to_o pass_v he_o publish_v a_o brief_a date_a the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o december_n whereby_o he_o reform_v some_o corruption_n of_o the_o rota_n and_o make_v also_o some_o other_o slight_a reformation_n of_o his_o court_n this_o in_o the_o main_a come_v to_o nothing_o at_o all_o but_o however_o it_o be_v useful_a to_o his_o legate_n and_o pensioner_n at_o trent_n for_o they_o make_v answer_v to_o those_o who_o demand_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o see_v the_o pope_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o reform_v himself_o the_o council_n may_v very_o well_o spare_v themselves_o the_o trouble_n the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o two_o be_v conclude_v with_o a_o congregation_n hold_v the_o thirty_o of_o december_n wherein_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o put_v off_o the_o session_n for_o a_o fortnight_n they_o 1563._o the_o french_a present_a their_o memoires_n contain_v 34_o demand_n they_o be_v send_v to_o rome_n and_o the_o pope_n be_v alarm_v at_o they_o to_o begin_v the_o new_a year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o three_o the_o french_a present_v four_o and_o thirty_o article_n concern_v the_o reformation_n which_o they_o desire_v most_o part_n of_o they_o regard_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o abuse_n in_o ordination_n and_o in_o prefer_v undeserving_a man_n both_o as_o to_o manner_n and_o learning_n some_o of_o they_o also_o relate_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o diminution_n of_o its_o 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the_o pope_n and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n load_v he_o with_o compliment_n for_o his_o holiness_n desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v beseech_v his_o holiness_n not_o to_o take_v it_o ill_a that_o the_o king_n and_o they_o by_o order_n from_o he_o do_v demand_v thing_n which_o they_o judge_v necessary_a for_o the_o welfare_n of_o france_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o by_o the_o same_o hand_n offer_v the_o pope_n his_o mediation_n for_o take_v up_o the_o difference_n about_o the_o institution_n of_o bishop_n and_o residence_n these_o memoires_n of_o the_o french_a ambassador_n be_v give_v to_o the_o legate_n without_o the_o hearty_a condescension_n of_o the_o prelate_n of_o that_o nation_n for_o there_o be_v some_o article_n among_o they_o that_o tend_v to_o the_o diminution_n both_o of_o the_o authority_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o go_v against_o the_o hair_n but_o they_o consent_v that_o they_o may_v be_v present_v to_o the_o council_n in_o hope_n that_o 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emperor_n and_o his_o son_n maximilian_n now_o all_o these_o prince_n desire_v that_o the_o cup_n may_v be_v render_v to_o the_o people_n february_n the_o nine_o the_o legate_n hold_v the_o first_o congregation_n about_o the_o doctrine_n of_o marriage_n the_o divine_n of_o the_o first_o chamber_n examine_v the_o first_o two_o article_n and_o father_n salmeron_n a_o jesuit_n speak_v with_o much_o pomp_n and_o for_o all_o that_o say_v but_o very_o ordinary_a thing_n have_v conclude_v that_o marriage_n be_v a_o true_a sacrament_n he_o pass_v to_o the_o second_o article_n that_o relate_v to_o clandestine_v marriage_n and_o allege_v in_o favour_n of_o they_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n which_o declare_v that_o the_o validity_n of_o marriage_n depend_v sole_o upon_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n who_o contract_n and_o this_o orator_n conclude_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o assert_v that_o father_n and_o mother_n may_v annul_v they_o aught_o to_o be_v condemn_v as_o a_o heresy_n but_o allow_v the_o church_n the_o power_n of_o rescind_v such_o marriage_n because_o she_o be_v the_o mistress_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o that_o it_o be_v expedient_a to_o annul_v they_o to_o prevent_v the_o disorder_n which_o those_o unfortunate_a marriage_n cause_n in_o family_n next_o day_n maillard_n dean_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o paris_n make_v a_o long_a discourse_n and_o conclude_v with_o salmeron_n that_o marriage_n be_v a_o true_a sacrament_n but_o as_o to_o clandestine_v marriage_n he_o be_v not_o of_o salmeron_n opinion_n for_o he_o maintain_v that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o that_o power_n over_o the_o sacrament_n as_o to_o make_v a_o sacrament_n that_o be_v lawful_a at_o one_o time_n to_o become_v unlawful_a at_o another_o he_o allege_v for_o proof_n the_o consecration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n say_v that_o the_o church_n can_v not_o make_v a_o consecrate_a wafer_n cease_v to_o be_v a_o real_a sacrament_n after_o that_o it_o have_v 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point_n that_o they_o have_v begin_v with_o the_o small_a but_o that_o they_o have_v more_o important_a matter_n to_o propose_v that_o if_o they_o intend_v to_o set_v about_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n they_o must_v do_v it_o in_o good_a earnest_n and_o that_o the_o father_n who_o be_v assemble_v aught_o to_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o success_n of_o those_o slight_a and_o weak_a reformation_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o that_o which_o come_v after_o which_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o name_n for_o fear_v of_o offend_v their_o ear_n he_o mean_v the_o council_n of_o basil_n whereof_o the_o name_n be_v odious_a to_o all_o the_o favourer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n he_o lay_v before_o they_o also_o that_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n lateran_n and_o the_o first_o of_o trent_n have_v do_v nothing_o for_o the_o church_n and_o in_o that_o they_o do_v nothing_o they_o have_v do_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o hurt_n and_o give_v occasion_n to_o a_o schism_n of_o so_o many_o people_n as_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o they_o give_v the_o french_a ambassador_n a_o civil_a answer_n though_o in_o his_o speech_n he_o have_v give_v several_a nip_v which_o touch_v the_o pope_n party_n to_o the_o quick_a he_o say_v that_o he_o present_v the_o article_n of_o reformation_n principal_o to_o the_o council_n these_o word_n offend_v they_o extreme_o because_o they_o do_v insinuate_v that_o the_o ambassador_n make_v far_o less_o reckon_v of_o the_o pope_n than_o he_o do_v of_o the_o council_n beside_o they_o find_v that_o by_o that_o expression_n he_o design_v to_o have_v a_o lash_n at_o the_o clause_n proponentibus_fw-la legatis_fw-la as_o intend_v to_o intimate_v that_o in_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n he_o pretend_v to_o propose_v his_o article_n to_o the_o council_n himself_o and_o not_o by_o the_o lagate_n and_o this_o persuade_v they_o that_o france_n entertain_v terrible_a intention_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o they_o be_v the_o more_o alarm_v because_o du_n ferrier_n have_v say_v that_o the_o french_a have_v still_o far_o more_o important_a proposal_n to_o make_v and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v great_a advance_n in_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n than_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n have_v do_v the_o day_n follow_v the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n part_v for_o inspruck_a take_v with_o he_o nine_o prelate_n and_o four_o divide_v but_o he_o get_v a_o promise_n from_o the_o legate_n that_o during_o his_o absence_n they_o shall_v not_o treat_v of_o the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o continue_v the_o congregation_n about_o the_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n the_o first_o chamber_n of_o divine_n which_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v have_v hear_v salmeron_n and_o maillard_n unanimous_o condemn_v as_o heretical_a the_o opinion_n that_o deny_v marriage_n to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n declare_v clandestine_v marriage_n to_o be_v true_a 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of_o marriage_n upon_o the_o matter_n of_o marriage_n be_v pitch_v upon_o in_o these_o conference_n fresh_a debate_n arise_v about_o clandestine_v marriage_n the_o french_a demand_v that_o all_o marriage_n of_o child_n in_o the_o family_n contract_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o parent_n shall_v be_v declare_v null_n the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n second_v that_o demand_n and_o show_v the_o justice_n of_o it_o by_o many_o reason_n and_o authority_n but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o otranto_n who_o be_v always_o opposite_a to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n withstand_v it_o allege_v that_o it_o be_v to_o give_v layman_n power_n over_o sacrament_n though_o most_o of_o those_o who_o speak_v in_o this_o congregation_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o whole_a matter_n shall_v be_v lay_v aside_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o congregation_n the_o ambassador_n of_o venice_n come_v in_o and_o represent_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cyprus_n and_o candia_n with_o the_o island_n of_o 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not_o digest_v the_o anathematise_n of_o the_o opinion_n that_o adultery_n dissolve_v a_o former_a and_o give_v the_o innocent_a party_n power_n to_o contract_v a_o new_a marriage_n because_o it_o have_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o st._n ambrose_n and_o the_o greek_n father_n the_o council_n therefore_o find_v out_o a_o mean_a they_o do_v not_o pronounce_v anathema_n against_o those_o who_o say_v that_o adultery_n dissolve_v marriage_n but_o against_o those_o who_o say_v that_o the_o church_n err_v in_o affirm_v that_o adultery_n dissolve_v not_o marriage_n this_o be_v find_v afterward_o to_o be_v a_o pretty_a pleasant_a distinction_n the_o council_n then_o return_v to_o the_o demand_v of_o the_o french_a about_o clandestine_v marriage_n and_o this_o head_n be_v as_o warm_o dispute_v as_o if_o nothing_o have_v be_v as_o yet_o say_v to_o it_o cardinal_n madruccio_n and_o two_o legate_n the_o cardinal_n of_o warmia_n and_o simoneta_n hold_v that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v annul_v and_o seem_v as_o if_o they_o intend_v to_o oppose_v any_o resolution_n to_o the_o contrary_n lainez_n general_n of_o the_o jesuit_n scatter_v abroad_o copy_n of_o a_o write_n that_o maintain_v the_o validity_n of_o these_o clandestine_v marriage_n and_o prove_v that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v annul_v this_o debate_n take_v up_o several_a congregation_n and_o to_o increase_v the_o difficulty_n the_o bishop_n of_o sulmona_n maintain_v that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n because_o the_o question_n be_v about_o the_o nature_n of_o clandestine_v marriage_n to_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v sacrament_n and_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v likewise_o concern_v in_o it_o to_o wit_n whether_o she_o have_v power_n to_o rescind_v marriage_n and_o annul_v a_o sacrament_n and_o that_o by_o consequence_n that_o point_n can_v not_o be_v handle_v among_o the_o chapter_n of_o reformation_n his_o design_n be_v to_o put_v the_o french_a to_o new_a strait_n because_o as_o it_o 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envoy_n declare_v that_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n be_v ready_a to_o leave_v the_o country_n because_o they_o know_v very_o well_o that_o the_o design_n of_o the_o spanish_a inquisition_n be_v not_o always_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o faith_n but_o that_o its_o chief_a aim_n be_v to_o drain_v those_o that_o be_v rich_a and_o have_v no_o other_o prospect_n for_o most_o part_n but_o worldly_a advantage_n this_o put_v the_o council_n to_o some_o trouble_n because_o of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o people_n concern_v the_o duke_n of_o sessa_o governor_n of_o milan_n find_v so_o great_a opposition_n and_o have_v have_v some_o information_n that_o the_o milanese_n hatch_v a_o design_n of_o do_v what_o the_o people_n of_o the_o low_a country_n have_v do_v who_o turn_v protestant_n to_o avoid_v the_o inquisition_n abandon_v the_o enterprise_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o pope_n to_o who_o the_o observation_n and_o addition_n which_o the_o ambassador_n have_v make_v as_o to_o the_o thirty_o eight_o article_n of_o reformation_n propose_v by_o the_o legate_n be_v send_v find_v they_o not_o at_o all_o to_o his_o mind_n he_o perceive_v among_o they_o demand_n that_o be_v grievous_a both_o to_o himself_o and_o his_o court_n and_o that_o make_v he_o more_o ardent_o desire_v that_o a_o period_n may_v be_v put_v to_o the_o council_n which_o oblige_v he_o to_o write_v to_o his_o nunioes_n that_o reside_v in_o the_o court_n of_o europe_n that_o they_o will_v press_v the_o prince_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o bring_v of_o it_o to_o a_o conclusion_n he_o write_v also_o to_o the_o legate_n that_o by_o any_o mean_n they_o shall_v make_v a_o end_n and_o that_o in_o order_n thereunto_o they_o shall_v grant_v every_o thing_n that_o they_o can_v not_o refuse_v but_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr luna_n stand_v always_o in_o the_o way_n and_o use_v endeavour_n to_o cross_v that_o speedy_a conclusion_n he_o back_v the_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n who_o be_v scandalize_v that_o assembly_n be_v so_o often_o keep_v at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o legate_n where_o none_o be_v admit_v but_o cardinal_n the_o archbishop_z of_o otranto_n and_o some_o favourite_n but_o that_o hinder_v not_o the_o legate_n from_o keep_v such_o assembly_n still_o of_o the_o thirty_o eight_o article_n of_o reformation_n they_o have_v already_o leave_v out_o six_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o ambassador_n and_o moreover_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n by_o new_a order_n from_o their_o master_n and_o be_v second_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr luna_n make_v fresh_a instance_n that_o the_o reformation_n of_o prince_n shall_v not_o be_v propose_v that_o session_n which_o at_o length_n be_v grant_v so_o that_o the_o article_n be_v reduce_v to_o twenty_o one_o and_o cardinal_n simoneta_n and_o the_o pope_n adherent_n take_v all_o the_o pain_n they_o can_v to_o shape_v they_o into_o such_o a_o form_n as_o may_v not_o in_o the_o least_o encroach_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o
and_o tyranny_n can_v make_v use_n of_o what_o then_o have_v be_v do_v or_o rather_o what_o have_v not_o be_v do_v if_o as_o the_o protestant_n desire_v the_o pope_n authority_n have_v be_v direct_o strike_v at_o and_o the_o subversion_n of_o his_o grandeur_n open_o attempt_v if_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v but_o only_o offer_v at_o what_o be_v actual_o do_v by_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n that_o be_v the_o declare_v of_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o council_n the_o court_n of_o rome_n will_v rather_o have_v set_v all_o christendom_n in_o confusion_n that_o have_v suffer_v it_o the_o precedent_n have_v express_v order_n if_o that_o point_n come_v at_o all_o into_o question_n immediate_o to_o break_v up_o the_o council_n and_o return_v to_o rome_n reason_n 7_o it_o 7._o seven_o cause_n of_o rejection_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v err_v even_o by_o the_o confession_n o●_n those_o that_o will_v have_v we_o submit_v to_o it_o but_o i_o will_v very_o fain_o know_v why_o we_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o receive_v the_o decision_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n since_o the_o roman_a church_n herself_o do_v not_o receive_v they_o why_o shall_v it_o be_v expect_v from_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v look_v upon_o this_o council_n as_o infallible_a when_o thousand_o of_o the_o roman_a communion_n do_v believe_v that_o the_o council_n have_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la err_v and_o in_o consequence_n of_o that_o belief_n do_v refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o it_o and_o daily_o reject_v its_o canon_n this_o last_o reason_n for_o our_o reject_v that_o council_n be_v indeed_o of_o high_a importance_n we_o shall_v therefore_o enlarge_v a_o little_a upon_o it_o and_o evident_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o those_o that_o will_v exact_v of_o we_o a_o submission_n to_o this_o council_n have_v themselves_o no_o regard_n to_o its_o authority_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o its_o have_v err_v i_o shall_v not_o press_v upon_o the_o council_n for_o have_v forbid_v nonresidence_n under_o grievous_a penalty_n which_o yet_o be_v now_o universal_o connive_v at_o for_o have_v forbid_a plurality_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v now_o no_o eminent_a prelate_n but_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o for_o have_v forbid_v to_o give_v dispensation_n but_o in_o case_n of_o great_a moment_n and_o yet_o now_o at_o rome_n they_o be_v deny_v to_o none_o but_o to_o such_o as_o want_v money_n that_o matter_n of_o mighty_a moment_n for_o which_o only_o they_o be_v grant_v for_o i_o very_o well_o know_v that_o to_o these_o and_o to_o a_o hundred_o other_o particular_n in_o which_o i_o can_v instance_n it_o will_v present_o be_v reply_v that_o they_o be_v corruption_n indeed_o but_o that_o those_o corruption_n indeed_o but_o that_o those_o corruption_n do_v not_o hinder_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n from_o be_v just_a and_o good_a and_o the_o pope_n flatterer_n will_v add_v that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n but_o have_v power_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o canon_n when_o he_o think_v fit_a but_o i_o speak_v of_o decree_n make_v by_o this_o council_n and_o reject_v by_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n decree_n that_o never_o be_v suffer_v to_o take_v place_n in_o france_n after_o all_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o french_a king_n their_o parliament_n and_o bishop_n dislike_v several_a thing_n in_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o council_n reasins_z why_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v not_o receive_v in_o france_n 1._o that_o the_o council_n have_v do_v and_o suffer_v many_o thing_n that_o suppose_v and_o confirm_v a_o superiority_n of_o the_o pope_n over_o council_n 2._o that_o it_o have_v confirm_v the_o papal_a encroachment_n upon_o ordinary_n 8._o sesse_n 2._o res._n c._n 8._o by_o exemption_n of_o chapter_n and_o privilege_n of_o regulars_n who_o be_v both_o withdraw_v from_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n 3._o that_o it_o have_v not_o restore_v to_o the_o bishop_n certain_a function_n appertain_v to_o their_o office_n and_o take_v from_o they_o otherwise_o than_o to_o execute_v they_o as_o delegate_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n 4._o that_o it_o have_v infringe_v the_o privilege_n of_o bishop_n of_o be_v judge_v by_o their_o metropolitan_a and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n by_o permit_v a_o removal_n of_o great_a cause_n to_o rome_n and_o give_v power_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o name_v commissioner_n to_o judge_n the_o accuse_v bishop_n 5._o that_o it_o have_v declare_v that_o neither_o prince_n magistrate_n nor_o people_n be_v to_o be_v consult_v in_o the_o place_n and_o settle_v of_o bishop_n 6._o that_o it_o have_v empower_v bishop_n to_o proceed_v in_o their_o jurisdiction_n by_o civil_a pain_n by_o imprisonment_n and_o by_o seizure_n of_o temporalty_n 7._o that_o it_o have_v make_v bishop_n the_o executor_n of_o all_o donation_n for_o pious_a uses_n 8._o that_o it_o have_v give_v they_o a_o superintendency_n over_o hospital_n college_n and_o fraternity_n with_o power_n of_o dispose_v their_o good_n and_o revenue_n notwithstanding_o that_o those_o matter_n have_v be_v always_o manage_v by_o layman_n 9_o that_o it_o have_v ordain_v that_o bishop_n shall_v have_v the_o examine_n of_o all_o notary_n royal_a and_o imperial_a with_o power_n to_o deprive_v or_o suspend_v notwithstanding_o any_o opposition_n or_o appeal_n 10._o that_o it_o have_v give_v power_n to_o bishop_n with_o consent_n of_o two_o member_n of_o their_o chapter_n and_o of_o two_o of_o their_o clergy_n to_o take_v and_o retrench_v part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o hospital_n nay_o to_o take_v away_o feodal_n tithe_n belong_v to_o layman_n 11._o that_o it_o have_v make_v bishop_n the_o master_n of_o foundation_n of_o piety_n as_o church_n chapel_n and_o hospital_n so_o as_o that_o those_o that_o have_v the_o care_n and_o government_n of_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o bishop_n 12._o that_o in_o confirm_v ecclesiastical_a exemption_n it_o have_v whole_o ascribe_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o spiritual_a judge_n all_o power_n of_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o accuse_a bishop_n as_o if_o sovereign_a prince_n have_v lose_v the_o right_n they_o have_v over_o their_o subject_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o become_v ecclesiastic_n 13._o that_o it_o have_v empower_v the_o ordinary_n and_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a in_o quality_n of_o delegate_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o right_n and_o possession_n of_o lay-patronages_a and_o to_o quash_n and_o annul_v they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o of_o great_a necessity_n and_o well_o found_v 14._o that_o in_o prohibit_v duel_n it_o have_v declare_v that_o such_o emperor_n king_n or_o prince_n as_o shall_v show_v favour_n to_o duel_v shall_v therefore_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v of_o the_o seignory_n of_o the_o place_n hold_v of_o the_o church_n where_o the_o duel_n be_v seek_v 15._o that_o it_o have_v permit_v the_o mendicant_a friar_n to_o possess_v immovables_n 16._o that_o it_o have_v ordain_v a_o establishment_n of_o judge_n it_o call_v apostolic_a in_o all_o diocese_n with_o power_n to_o judge_n of_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o ordinary_n 17._o that_o it_o have_v declare_v that_o matrimonial_a cause_n be_v of_o the_o church_n jurisdiction_n 18._o that_o it_o have_v enjoin_v king_n and_o prince_n to_o leave_v ecclesiastic_n the_o free_a and_o entire_a possession_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n grant_v they_o by_o the_o holy_a canon_n and_o general_a council_n that_o be_v to_o say_v usurp_v by_o the_o clergy_n over_o the_o civil_a power_n these_o be_v the_o principal_a point_n dispute_v in_o france_n those_o that_o tend_v to_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o authority_n and_o privilege_n of_o bishop_n to_o enlarge_v the_o roman_a power_n be_v reject_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o those_o that_o will_v extend_v the_o power_n of_o bishop_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o civil_a authority_n be_v reject_v by_o the_o parliament_n between_o both_o this_o council_n as_o enact_v contrary_a to_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n be_v never_o at_o all_o receive_v in_o france_n so_o as_o to_o obtain_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n why_o then_o shall_v that_o assembly_n give_v law_n to_o we_o protestant_n that_o be_v reject_v by_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n if_o it_o have_v not_o err_v why_o do_v roman_a catholic_n as_o they_o will_v be_v term_v refuse_v to_o receive_v it_o and_o if_o it_o have_v err_v what_o reason_n be_v there_o to_o press_v we_o to_o receive_v it_o i_o know_v what_o be_v answer_v to_o this_o that_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o of_o discipline_n must_v be_v distinguish_v that_o the_o council_n do_v not_o nor_o can_v not_o err_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o mistake_v in_o point_n
all_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n do_v affirm_v the_o council_n to_o have_v err_v err_v that_o exemption_n of_o ecclesiastic_n be_v a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n wherein_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o council_n err_v i_o go_v on_o to_o the_o exemption_n of_o ecclesiastic_n which_o be_v of_o near_a affinity_n to_o the_o precede_a article_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o the_o decree_n we_o just_o speak_v of_o by_o they_o entitle_v the_o reformation_n of_o prince_n have_v make_v little_a sovereign_n of_o the_o clergy_n independent_a of_o the_o secular_a power_n exempt_v from_o plead_v before_o a_o temporal_a judge_n for_o whatsoever_o cause_n or_o crime_n it_o be_v true_a this_o decree_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a opposition_n make_v by_o the_o ambassador_n but_o the_o council_n endeavour_v to_o supply_v the_o matter_n for_o in_o the_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o general_n reformation_n in_o the_o 25_o session_n it_o ordain_v that_o the_o immunity_n exemption_n and_o privilege_n of_o ecclesiastic_n be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v to_o they_o according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o pope_n and_o council_n and_o according_a to_o the_o holy_a canon_n now_o these_o constitution_n and_o these_o canon_n the_o observance_n whereof_o it_o command_v be_v those_o that_o withdraw_v ecclesiastic_n from_o the_o power_n of_o secular_a judgement_n and_o subject_v they_o only_o to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o church_n and_o indeed_o since_o the_o council_n the_o clergy_n have_v with_o the_o utmost_a vigour_n endeavour_v the_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o these_o privilege_n every_o body_n know_v the_o famous_a quarrel_n that_o upon_o this_o occasion_n happen_v between_o pope_n paul_n v._o and_o the_o venetian_n and_o make_v so_o great_a a_o noise_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o present_a century_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n in_o the_o year_n 1605._o make_v a_o law_n forbid_v ecclesiastic_n to_o acquire_v land_n and_o fix_a possession_n and_o before_o that_o there_o be_v another_o law_n in_o force_n restrain_v the_o build_n of_o church_n hospital_n and_o monastery_n without_o leave_n obtain_v of_o the_o senate_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o republic_n cause_v to_o be_v imprison_v brandolino_n valde-marino_n abbot_n of_o nerveze_n and_o scipione_n saracino_n canon_n of_o vicenza_n the_o first_o as_o be_v guilty_a of_o rapine_n and_o theft_n accuse_v o●_n poison_v his_o father_n and_o his_o brother_n o●_n incest_n with_o his_o sister_n of_o have_v cause_v several_a person_n to_o be_v assassinate_v and_o o●_n employ_v magic_a to_o corrupt_v women_n the_n second_v for_o have_v break_v off_o the_o seal_n put_v upon_o the_o bishop_n court_n by_o the_o magistrate_n and_o for_o attempt_v the_o chastity_n of_o a_o widow_n of_o quality_n with_o most_o villainous_a outrage_n pope_n paul_n v._o look_v up_o on_o these_o law_n and_o the_o imprison_n of_o these_o man_n as_o breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o th●_n clergy_n that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n ha●_n confirm_v he_o command_v the_o venetian_a to_o abrogate_v these_o law_n and_o to_o send_v th●_n two_o prisoner_n to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o nunce_n at_o venice_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o republic_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o council_n and_o upon_o the_o republic_n refuse_v to_o do_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1606._o he_o thunder_v his_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n and_o interdiction_n against_o it_o the_o business_n be_v make_v up_o in_o the_o year_n 1607._o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o by_o the_o negotiation_n of_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr joyeuse_fw-fr and_o cardinal_n du_fw-fr perron_n the_o interdict_v be_v take_v off_o but_o the_o republic_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v up_o the_o prisoner_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o those_o law_n till_o the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o church_n and_o the_o state_n have_v settle_v the_o matter_n these_o ecclesiastical_a immunity_n be_v thing_n unknown_a to_o the_o primitive_a time_n the_o great_a and_o good_a emperor_n constantine_n do_v in_o person_n or_o by_o commission_n hear_v and_o determine_v the_o crime_n of_o ecclesiastic_n without_o except_v so_o much_o as_o case_n of_o schism_n and_o heresy_n it_o be_v true_a he_o establish_v a_o tribunal_n of_o the_o church_n 7.46_o sozomer_n l._n 1._o c._n 9_o eujeb_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la constant_n l_o 4._o c._n 27._o niceph._n l._n 7.46_o and_o give_v a_o sort_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o bishop_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o ecclesiastic_n but_o still_o they_o act_v as_o the_o emperor_n delegate_n in_o those_o tribunal_n and_o we_o see_v that_o constantine_n do_v often_o ●re_n hear_v cause_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n have_v before_o give_v sentence_n 162._o tom._n 2._o ep._n 162._o st._n austin_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o err_v that_o the_o diminution_n of_o episcopal_a authority_n be_v another_o point_n of_o doctrine_n wherein_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v err_v it_o be_v not_o extreme_o necessary_a to_o enlarge_v upon_o the_o wrong_n do_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o bishop_n in_o take_v from_o they_o the_o power_n of_o hear_v all_o the_o great_a cause_n in_o impower_v they_o in_o most_o episcopal_a function_n to_o act_v only_o as_o the_o pope_n commissary_n and_o in_o confirm_v the_o privilege_n of_o chapter_n and_o monastery_n which_o dispense_v they_o from_o acknowledge_v the_o ordinary_n to_o be_v their_o superior_n the_o bishop_n themselves_o do_v sufficient_o complain_v of_o these_o wrong_n and_o they_o have_v reason_n for_o by_o the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o monk_n of_o immediate_a depend_v on_o the_o holy_a see_v the_o great_a and_o numerous_a congregation_n of_o clugny_n and_o of_o the_o cistercian_n all_o the_o house_n of_o the_o mendicant_n and_o the_o new_a order_n of_o jesuit_n be_v not_o only_o withdraw_v from_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n but_o be_v become_v so_o many_o swear_a enemy_n to_o episcopacy_n beside_o which_o by_o the_o exemption_n of_o chapter_n those_o assembly_n be_v so_o many_o thorn_n in_o the_o bishop_n side_n give_v they_o a_o thousand_o disturbance_n and_o tire_v they_o out_o by_o their_o opposition_n the_o accuse_a bishop_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n force_v and_o drag_v to_o rome_n to_o be_v try_v their_o cause_n be_v remove_v from_o their_o metropolitan_a and_o synod_n of_o the_o province_n from_o who_o they_o may_v expect_v justice_n and_o those_o that_o seek_v their_o ruin_n do_v procure_v their_o enemy_n to_o be_v name_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o commissioner_n to_o decide_v their_o cause_n there_o be_v a_o instance_n of_o this_o in_o the_o trouble_v that_o happen_v in_o france_n about_o the_o doctrine_n of_o jansenius_n there_o be_v four_o bishop_n that_o after_o the_o condemnation_n of_o jansenius_n by_o innocent_a x._o and_o alexander_n vii_o keep_v a_o wrangle_a and_o cavil_v a_o little_a too_o long_o in_o the_o jesuit_n opinion_n upon_o the_o distinction_n of_o right_n and_o fact_n to_o avoid_v sign_v of_o the_o formulary_a the_o good_a father_n procure_v a_o brief_a from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o interdict_v they_o by_o commissary_n name_v by_o the_o pope_n these_o four_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o alez_n of_o pamiers_n of_o beauvais_n and_o of_o anger_n be_v defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o interdiction_n by_o circular_a letter_n and_o by_o divers_a public_a write_n wherein_o they_o cite_v the_o ancient_a canon_n the_o fifteen_o of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n in_o the_o year_n 341._o the_o seven_o of_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n 351._o the_o capitula_fw-la of_o adrian_n i._o the_o decision_n of_o leo_n iu._n and_o of_o benedict_n iii_o his_o successor_n who_o live_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o nine_o century_n by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o accuse_v bishop_n to_o be_v canonical_o condemn_v aught_o to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o fellow-bishop_n of_o the_o same_o province_n they_o trace_v the_o possession_n of_o this_o right_n through_o the_o follow_a century_n and_o at_o length_n they_o show_v that_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o the_o concordat_fw-la between_o francis_n i._o and_o leo_n x._o can_v prejudice_v the_o right_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o so_o long_a a_o possession_n for_o that_o the_o parliament_n the_o university_n and_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n oppose_v the_o concordat_fw-la and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n make_v opposition_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n then_o when_o the_o gentleman_n of_o beyond_o the_o mountain_n make_v the_o decree_n that_o impeache_n this_o usage_n which_o say_v they_o have_v serve_v for_o a_o ground_n of_o the_o refusal_n 8._o in_o the_o circular_a letter_n of_o the_o four_o bishop_n to_o all_o the_o
bishop_n of_o france_n p._n 8._o that_o this_o kingdom_n have_v always_o make_v to_o submit_v to_o it_o and_o to_o several_a other_o regulation_n about_o discipline_n as_o be_v find_v contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o this_o church_n which_o the_o king_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n have_v always_o so_o careful_o preserve_v these_o gentleman_n be_v then_o persuade_v that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v in_o this_o point_n wrong_v the_o bishop_n but_o one_o can_v commit_v a_o wrong_n without_o injustice_n nor_o do_v a_o injustice_n without_o error_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v by_o these_o gentleman_n but_o that_o according_a to_o they_o the_o council_n have_v err_v yet_o still_o say_v they_o it_o be_v but_o a_o error_n in_o discipline_n and_o still_o they_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o tell_v they_o that_o this_o reply_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a illusion_n for_o it_o be_v a_o real_a point_n of_o doctrine_n to_o know_v how_o far_o the_o right_n of_o bishop_n do_v or_o do_v not_o extend_v it_o be_v a_o clear_a case_n that_o all_o the_o grievance_n the_o bishop_n complain_v of_o depend_v upon_o the_o question_n whether_o bishop_n be_v institute_v by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o be_v the_o apostle_n successor_n for_o if_o bishop_n be_v by_o divine_a right_n and_o not_o of_o papal_a institution_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o pope_n can_v deprive_v they_o of_o a_o power_n he_o do_v not_o give_v they_o nor_o can_v so_o much_o as_o lessen_v that_o power_n if_o a_o bishop_n do_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la watch_n over_o the_o conduct_n of_o those_o of_o his_o diocese_n there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o by_o any_o right_n can_v take_v a_o part_n of_o his_o flock_n from_o he_o or_o forbid_v he_o to_o execute_v his_o pastoral_n charge_n in_o any_o instance_n for_o no_o man_n have_v power_n to_o alter_v what_o god_n have_v establish_v on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o pope_n have_v confer_v upon_o bishop_n all_o the_o authority_n they_o have_v he_o may_v revoke_v lessen_v or_o enlarge_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n nor_o can_v the_o bishop_n than_o have_v any_o cause_n to_o complain_v for_o he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o his_o just_a right_n and_o power_n if_o the_o pope_n be_v absolute_a master_n of_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n but_o his_o substitute_n he_o may_v proceed_v judicial_o against_o they_o as_o he_o think_v most_o fit_a by_o a_o synod_n by_o commissary_n or_o by_o himself_o and_o the_o bishop_n know_v it_o very_o well_o for_o the_o spanish_a bishop_n who_o stickle_v so_o much_o in_o the_o council_n that_o the_o residence_n and_o institution_n of_o bishop_n may_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la have_v no_o other_o end_n in_o it_o but_o to_o strengthen_v the_o episcopal_a dignity_n and_o shake_v off_o the_o papal_a yoke_n that_o oppress_v they_o the_o author_n of_o those_o write_n that_o have_v make_v so_o much_o noise_n in_o the_o world_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o signature_n be_v likewise_o perfect_o convince_v of_o this_o truth_n for_o speak_v of_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o bishop_n by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o pope_n minister_n take_v delight_n to_o show_v in_o act_n and_o by_o example_n what_o the_o roman_a doctor_n teach_v in_o their_o book_n 15._o circular_a letter_n of_o the_o four_o bishop_n p._n 15._o that_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o absolute_a master_n and_o sovereign_n of_o the_o church_n that_o bishop_n be_v but_o his_o vicar_n hold_v all_o their_o power_n from_o he_o that_o he_o either_o do_v or_o do_v not_o hearken_v to_o they_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a that_o if_o he_o make_v answer_v when_o they_o consult_v he_o he_o do_v they_o grace_n and_o favour_n but_o do_v they_o no_o wrong_n if_o he_o refuse_v to_o answer_v to_o this_o erroneous_a and_o false_a opinion_n of_o the_o doctor_n partisan_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n they_o oppose_v the_o pure_a truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o be_v 14._o page_n 14._o that_o all_o bishop_n do_v succeed_v to_o the_o apostle_n that_o the_o pope_n by_o divine_a right_o be_v their_o head_n and_o superior_a but_o not_o the_o sole_a bishop_n that_o they_o derive_v their_o power_n from_o christ_n himself_n that_o it_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o have_v set_v they_o over_o the_o flock_n that_o the_o great_a shepherd_n have_v acquire_v by_o his_o blood_n that_o each_o may_v govern_v as_o his_o vicar_n that_o portion_n that_o fall_v to_o his_o lot_n etc._n etc._n that_o they_o be_v so_o inferior_a to_o the_o pope_n as_o to_o be_v yet_o his_o brethren_n and_o colleague_n in_o that_o only_o episcopat_v of_o which_o each_o of_o they_o hold_v a_o entire_a part_n according_a to_o the_o father_n this_o be_v true_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n and_o can_v this_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o mere_a matter_n of_o discipline_n or_o can_v it_o be_v other_o than_o a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n when_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n do_v so_o mighty_o insist_v in_o the_o council_n to_o have_v it_o declare_v that_o bishop_n be_v not_o the_o pope_n vicar_n nor_o set_v up_o by_o he_o but_o establish_v by_o christ_n and_o when_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o partisan_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n oppose_v this_o design_n with_o so_o much_o violence_n every_o where_o preach_v up_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v the_o sole_a bishop_n that_o the_o ordinary_n be_v but_o a_o succession_n of_o commissary_n hold_v all_o their_o authority_n from_o the_o holy_a see_v be_v this_o controversy_n consider_v by_o the_o two_o party_n as_o a_o matter_n of_o discipline_n be_v it_o not_o consider_v in_o the_o examen_fw-la of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n which_o be_v a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o not_o touch_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o reformation_n to_o which_o be_v refer_v all_o that_o concern_v discipline_n the_o bishop_n can_v not_o prevail_v to_o have_v it_o declare_v that_o their_o order_n be_v by_o divine_a right_n but_o at_o least_o they_o hinder_v that_o no_o decree_n be_v make_v for_o declare_v they_o only_o the_o pope_n vicar_n yet_o that_o be_v of_o no_o great_a service_n to_o they_o for_o in_o all_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n they_o be_v still_o treat_v as_o the_o pope_n vicar_n and_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o council_n in_o declare_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o abridge_v the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n to_o hinder_v their_o episcopal_a function_n to_o try_v they_o in_o person_n or_o by_o his_o commissary_n have_v sufficient_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o his_o vicar_n so_o we_o have_v another_o point_n of_o doctrine_n wherein_o two_o three_o of_o europe_n agree_v that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v err_v catholic_n that_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o have_v part_n in_o canonical_a election_n that_o herein_o also_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v err_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o many_o roman_a catholic_n i_o go_v on_o to_o canonical_a election_n those_o person_n that_o within_o thirty_o or_o forty_o year_n past_a have_v make_v themselves_o so_o much_o talk_v of_o in_o the_o world_n for_o that_o extraordinary_a appearance_n of_o zeal_n to_o restore_v the_o ancient_a lustre_n of_o the_o church_n those_o person_n i_o say_v do_v consider_v this_o matter_n of_o canonical_a election_n as_o a_o point_n of_o high_a importance_n they_o lament_v that_o favour_n interest_n and_o birth_n be_v the_o only_a step_n that_o raise_v to_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o elevate_n to_o prelacy_n by_o election_n and_o canonical_a way_n those_o who_o be_v most_o worthy_a of_o it_o be_v now_o no_o more_o in_o use_n they_o complain_v of_o it_o with_o much_o grief_n and_o know_v not_o how_o to_o forgive_v the_o memory_n of_o chancellor_n du_fw-fr prat_n who_o be_v accuse_v to_o have_v abolish_v the_o pragmatic_n sanction_n 10._o first_o dialogue_n of_o the_o parishioner_n of_o sr._n hil._n du_fw-fr mont._n p._n 10._o that_o be_v as_o they_o express_v it_o the_o pure_a observation_n of_o the_o ancient_a canon_n in_o the_o church_n of_o france_n and_o to_o have_v make_v the_o concordat_fw-la of_o francis_n i._o with_o leo_fw-la x._o which_o ruin_v the_o apostolical_a discipline_n in_o france_n abolish_v canonical_a election_n and_o subject_v the_o church_n of_o france_n to_o a_o deplorable_a servitude_n they_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o marginal_a refutation_n of_o m._n d'_fw-fr ambrun_n petition_n to_o the_o king_n 10._o page_n 10._o that_o in_o several_a parish_n church_n there_o have_v be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n public_a prayer_n to_o god_n for_o the_o abolish_n the_o concordat_fw-la and_o the_o re-establish_a canonical_a election_n we_o must_v not_o say_v these_o gentleman_n have_v reason_n lest_o it_o give_v offence_n for_o if_o
accuse_v of_o have_v favour_v the_o lutheran_n and_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o justify_v himself_o and_o to_o get_v off_o emperor_n a_o four_o interview_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o diet_n the_o emperor_n go_v to_o italy_n and_o have_v a_o interview_n with_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o city_n of_o luca_n where_o the_o matter_n they_o chief_o treat_v of_o be_v the_o hold_v of_o a_o council_n the_o pope_n have_v heretofore_o call_v one_o at_o vicenza_n but_o he_o be_v force_v to_o suspend_v the_o convocation_n first_o till_o easter_n in_o the_o year_n 1539._o and_o afterward_o by_o a_o bull_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o june_n the_o same_o year_n the_o suspension_n be_v prolong_v until_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o pope_n to_o take_v it_o off_o in_o the_o conference_n of_o luca_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n remain_v steadfast_a in_o their_o resolution_n of_o hold_v the_o council_n at_o vicenza_n but_o the_o venetian_n to_o who_o this_o city_n belong_v recall_v the_o consent_n they_o have_v give_v they_o be_v afraid_a of_o offend_v the_o turk_n with_o who_o they_o have_v just_o conclude_v a_o peace_n because_o in_o that_o council_n overture_n be_v to_o be_v propose_v of_o make_v war_n against_o the_o infidel_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o be_v allege_v but_o the_o true_a reason_n perhaps_o be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o very_o willing_a the_o city_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n abandon_v to_o so_o many_o stranger_n as_o must_v needs_o flock_v thither_o upon_o account_n of_o the_o council_n france_n the_o pope_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v call_v the_o council_n at_o trend_n but_o it_o be_v retard_v by_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o year_n 1541._o be_v thus_o spend_v next_o year_n after_o a_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v hold_v the_o pope_n send_v thither_o john_n morone_n bishop_n of_o modena_n and_o declare_v that_o since_o he_o can_v not_o agree_v neither_o 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jurisdiction_n and_o there_o confer_v order_n on_o all_o that_o demand_v they_o who_o can_v not_o have_v otherways_o obtain_v they_o because_o of_o their_o insufficiency_n this_o be_v also_o prohibit_v but_o without_o make_v the_o least_o mention_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o have_v grant_v those_o privilege_n there_o be_v another_o great_a abuse_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastic_a jurisdiction_n and_o that_o be_v when_o a_o man_n be_v accuse_v before_o the_o bishop_n tribunal_n he_o appeal_v to_o rome_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o money_n obtain_v a_o judge_n at_o his_o own_o option_n to_o who_o power_n be_v give_v to_o protect_v and_o defend_v he_o and_o to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o all_o prosecution_n against_o he_o and_o this_o protection_n be_v extend_v even_o to_o the_o domestic_a servant_n of_o the_o party_n accuse_v those_o judge_n be_v call_v conservator_n and_o these_o exemption_n conservatory_n privilege_n the_o judge_n conservator_n be_v many_o time_n the_o bishop_n persecutor_n that_o abuse_n be_v somewhat_o moderate_v but_o not_o whole_o extirpate_v for_o it_o be_v indeed_o enact_v that_o notwithstanding_o these_o conservatory_n privilege_n a_o man_n may_v be_v sue_v before_o the_o ordinary_n especial_o in_o criminal_a case_n but_o university_n college_n hospital_n and_o convent_v be_v express_o except_v the_o bishop_n cry_v out_o mighty_o against_o that_o exception_n because_o it_o be_v far_o more_o comprehensive_a than_o the_o rule_n but_o nothing_o can_v be_v obtain_v because_o for_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o pope_n will_v have_v the_o monk_n and_o university_n depend_v immediate_o on_o the_o holy_a see_v and_o the_o legate_n receive_v order_n from_o rome_n not_o to_o yield_v the_o least_o in_o that_o point_n so_o that_o the_o party_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o more_o numerous_a the_o rest_n be_v fain_o to_o give_v way_n and_o take_v good_a word_n for_o payment_n it_o be_v a_o grievance_n that_o contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a canon_n dispensation_n be_v grant_v to_o wilful_a murderer_n to_o enter_v into_o holy_a order_n that_o be_v prohibit_v in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n there_o be_v also_o some_o other_o regulation_n make_v against_o the_o various_a way_n that_o criminal_n take_v to_o avoid_v episcopal_a correction_n against_o bishop_n who_o by_o power_n from_o the_o pope_n exercise_v jurisdiction_n out_o of_o their_o diocese_n against_o the_o abuse_n of_o annex_v a_o church_n in_o one_o diocese_n to_o another_o church_n in_o another_o which_o give_v liberty_n to_o a_o bishop_n to_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o another_o bishop_n and_o in_o fine_a against_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n the_o springhead_n of_o all_o these_o abuse_n be_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o ancient_a canon_n be_v clear_o against_o these_o corruption_n and_o bad_a custom_n but_o dispensation_n evacuate_v the_o force_n of_o canon_n the_o bishop_n be_v therefore_o for_o have_v it_o decree_v that_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n shall_v not_o give_v dispensation_n contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n but_o they_o can_v never_o obtain_v it_o so_o that_o in_o the_o whole_a there_o be_v no_o disorder_n remedy_v because_o the_o legate_n and_o the_o nunioes_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n suffer_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v name_v nor_o that_o even_o the_o name_n of_o the_o great_a penitentiary_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o chancery_n shall_v enter_v into_o any_o of_o the_o decree_n now_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a maxim_n among_o the_o canonist_n that_o in_o all_o law_n wherein_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o express_o name_v all_o that_o be_v enact_v can_v be_v no_o way_n prejudicial_a to_o his_o authority_n insomuch_o that_o the_o decree_n deprive_v not_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o power_n of_o give_v dispensation_n in_o any_o case_n but_o serve_v only_o to_o enhance_v the_o value_n of_o dispensation_n and_o to_o enrich_v the_o chancery_n the_o monk_n make_v great_a instance_n for_o obtain_v the_o abolition_n of_o commendum_n but_o it_o be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o ordain_v that_o benefice_n which_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o in_o commendum_fw-la when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v vacant_a shall_v only_o be_v give_v in_o title_n and_o to_o the_o religious_a of_o the_o same_o order_n and_o thus_o the_o number_n of_o commendum_n be_v not_o lessen_v but_o care_v take_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o increase_v audience_n the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n come_v to_o trent_n and_o can_v have_v audience_n whilst_o these_o matter_n be_v on_o foot_n in_o the_o congregation_n john_n thierry_n pleningher_n and_o john_n heclin_n ambassador_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n come_v to_o the_o council_n they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o count_n of_o montfort_n the_o emperor_n ambassador_n that_o they_o may_v have_v audience_n of_o the_o council_n the_o count_n acquaint_v the_o legate_n with_o it_o who_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o other_o ambassador_n to_o impart_v their_o instruction_n to_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n and_o that_o these_o of_o wirtemberg_n ought_v to_o have_v do_v so_o that_o they_o shall_v address_v themselves_o to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v receive_v they_o with_o all_o imaginable_a civility_n the_o ambassador_n refuse_v to_o do_v that_o because_o one_o of_o the_o article_n which_o they_o have_v to_o demand_v be_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v not_o preside_v in_o the_o council_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o address_v themselves_o to_o his_o legate_n as_o precedent_n the_o legate_n have_v receive_v that_o answer_n write_v immediate_o to_o rome_n for_o instruction_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o imagine_v what_o the_o instruction_n be_v and_o indeed_o they_o have_v order_n not_o to_o abate_v a_o hair_n in_o that_o point_n but_o to_o hazard_v all_o and_o even_o to_o break_v up_o the_o council_n according_a to_o the_o power_n they_o have_v if_o they_o think_v in_o necessary_a rather_o than_o to_o suffer_v the_o least_o diminution_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a see_n about_o that_o time_n the_o emperor_n come_v to_o inspruck_v which_o be_v but_o a_o few_o day_n journey_n from_o trent_n that_o he_o may_v observe_v the_o action_n of_o the_o council_n at_o a_o near_a distance_n this_o give_v the_o pope_n some_o umbrage_n who_o will_v have_v no_o other_o master_n over_o the_o council_n but_o himself_o however_o he_o dissemble_v his_o displeasure_n session_n 14_o 1551._o 25._o november_n 1551._o at_o length_n the_o day_n prefix_v for_o the_o session_n come_v which_o be_v the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o november_n 1551._o and_o this_o session_n in_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o decree_n be_v reckon_v the_o fourteen_o therein_o be_v publish_v the_o decree_n and_o canon_n which_o we_o have_v mention_v concern_v penance_n extreme_a unction_n and_o the_o reformation_n in_o favour_n of_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n the_o legate_n do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o hinder_v the_o impression_n of_o these_o decree_n and_o indeed_o they_o be_v not_o print_v at_o ripa_n where_o the_o printing-house_n of_o the_o council_n be_v but_o they_o have_v manuscript_n of_o they_o in_o germany_n which_o be_v quick_o print_v and_o every_o one_o after_o the_o usual_a manner_n take_v the_o liberty_n to_o exercise_v their_o talon_n in_o censure_v of_o they_o next_o day_n after_o the_o session_n the_o precedent_n call_v a_o general_n congregation_n to_o advise_v about_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v to_o be_v handle_v in_o the_o follow_a session_n and_o the_o point_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o the_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n be_v propose_v in_o the_o follow_a congregation_n after_o the_o point_n have_v be_v discuss_v four_o chapter_n of_o doctrine_n be_v make_v and_o thirteen_o anathema_n but_o because_o they_o signify_v nothing_o and_o be_v not_o publish_v as_o will_v appear_v hereafter_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o reckon_v they_o up_o at_o length_n in_o the_o congregation_n that_o be_v hold_v after_o christmas_n they_o treat_v also_o of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n concern_v which_o twelve_o article_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o lutheran_n be_v propose_v and_o after_o many_o conference_n four_o chapter_n of_o doctrine_n and_o eight_o canon_n with_o anathema_n past_a upon_o they_o but_o neither_o be_v they_o publish_v we_o shall_v therefore_o refer_v the_o treat_v of_o these_o point_n to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o three_o convocation_n of_o the_o council_n under_o pius_n iu._n shall_v the_o council_n will_v not_o hear_v the_o protestant_n though_o the_o emperor_n have_v pass_v his_o word_n that_o they_o shall_v the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n write_v to_o their_o master_n to_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o the_o difficulty_n they_o meet_v with_o and_o to_o know_v what_o he_o intend_v they_o shall_v do_v he_o write_v back_o to_o they_o again_o
different_a from_o priesthood_n because_o the_o bishop_n have_v character_n essential_o different_a from_o the_o priest_n as_o the_o power_n to_o confirm_v to_o confer_v order_n and_o to_o make_v other_o consecration_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o he_o as_o that_o of_o the_o oil_n the_o crimson_a and_o several_a other_o he_o far_o say_v that_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o make_v a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o porter_n which_o be_v only_o to_o shut_v a_o door_n and_o may_v be_v very_o well_o perform_v by_o a_o layman_n and_o to_o deny_v that_o honour_n to_o the_o character_n of_o he_o who_o alone_o have_v the_o power_n of_o consecrate_v priest_n and_o confirm_v christian_n 3._o that_o the_o simple_a tonsure_v aught_o to_o be_v place_v as_o the_o low_a and_o episcopacy_n as_o the_o high_a of_o order_n 4._o that_o heretofore_o the_o people_n have_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o choose_v the_o member_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o that_o it_o be_v by_o a_o privilege_n from_o the_o pope_n who_o have_v afterward_o take_v it_o from_o the_o laic_n because_o they_o have_v make_v bad_a use_n of_o it_o in_o find_v he_o conclude_v that_o ordination_n be_v sole_o in_o the_o power_n of_o he_o that_o confer_v order_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v his_o judgement_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o condemn_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lutheran_n as_o heretical_a who_o will_v have_v the_o people_n to_o have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o call_v of_o pastor_n but_o that_o those_o place_n in_o the_o pontifical_a which_o mention_n the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v be_v leave_v out_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n this_o place_n which_o express_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n that_o the_o father_n think_v fit_a that_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v intervene_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o altar_n to_o the_o end_n the_o people_n may_v be_v obedient_a to_o he_o who_o have_v receive_v order_n because_o they_o themselves_o have_v give_v their_o consent_n to_o the_o ordination_n it_o will_v be_v very_o tedious_a to_o reckon_v up_o all_o the_o dispute_n that_o be_v debate_v in_o that_o congregation_n every_o one_o will_v needs_o give_v he_o opinion_n and_o every_o one_o think_v it_o a_o piece_n of_o honour_n to_o allege_v something_o that_o be_v singular_a especial_o about_o the_o question_n whether_o episcopacy_n be_v a_o different_a order_n from_o priesthood_n many_o word_n be_v profuse_o spend_v for_o all_o be_v not_o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o thomas_n dassio_n on_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o who_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o dignity_n superior_a to_o that_o of_o a_o priest_n that_o give_v a_o jurisdiction_n and_o not_o a_o different_a order_n and_o they_o back_v their_o opinion_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o thomas_n aquinas_n and_o bonaventure_n the_o schoolman_n have_v make_v two_o power_n one_o which_o they_o call_v potestas_fw-la ordinis_fw-la the_o power_n of_o order_n which_o in_o their_o opinion_n comprehend_v the_o power_n of_o pardon_v sin_n offer_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o sacrifice_n and_o of_o administer_a the_o other_o sacrament_n except_o confirmation_n and_o another_o which_o be_v call_v potestas_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o power_n of_o inflict_a censure_n and_o the_o execise_a of_o ecclesiastic_a jurisdiction_n it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o define_v in_o which_o power_n the_o hierarchy_n consist_v some_o place_v it_o only_o in_o the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o thereby_o they_o exclude_v from_o the_o hierarchy_n archbishop_n bishop_n patriarch_n and_o the_o pope_n himself_o who_o be_v notwithstanding_o the_o principal_a member_n therefore_o for_o if_o the_o power_n of_o order_n make_v up_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o these_o dignity_n be_v not_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n because_o they_o constitute_v not_o different_a order_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o divine_n other_o placed_z the_o hierarchy_n in_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o pope_n patriarch_n bishop_n and_o archbishop_n be_v the_o only_a member_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o the_o priest_n exclude_v a_o three_o opinion_n strike_v in_o which_o establish_v the_o hierarchy_n in_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o power_n both_o in_o that_o of_o order_n and_o that_o of_o jurisdiction_n and_o this_o as_o be_v the_o most_o commodious_a be_v submit_v to_o by_o all_o the_o rest_n they_o have_v no_o less_o trouble_n to_o agree_v upon_o that_o which_o make_v the_o form_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n that_o be_v to_o say_v what_o be_v the_o essential_a ground_n upon_o which_o the_o character_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n of_o the_o hierarchical_a dignity_n subsist_v so_o that_o without_o this_o a_o man_n can_v be_v a_o capable_a subject_n neither_o of_o priest_n order_n nor_o of_o episcopal_a archiepiscopal_n or_o papal_a dignity_n some_o say_v it_o be_v charity_n but_o this_o opinion_n be_v clog_v with_o a_o great_a difficulty_n that_o a_o priest_n lose_v charity_n must_v be_v exclude_v from_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o lose_v his_o authority_n and_o right_n of_o govern_v christian_a people_n and_o opinion_n attribute_v to_o wicliff_n other_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v faith_n unformed_a or_o destitute_a of_o charity_n but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o that_o a_o prelate_n may_v be_v without_o that_o faith_n unformed_a and_o be_v inward_o a_o infidel_n that_o in_o that_o case_n all_o the_o act_n which_o he_o do_v and_o all_o the_o sacrament_n he_o administer_v will_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n a_o opinion_n that_o may_v raise_v great_a scruple_n and_o put_v man_n conscience_n into_o great_a perplexity_n and_o therefore_o a_o three_o sort_n place_v this_o form_n in_o baptism_n but_o neither_o do_v that_o salve_n all_o difficulty_n because_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o minister_n in_o baptism_n be_v necessary_a and_o that_o that_o intention_n be_v more_o hide_v than_o either_o faith_n or_o charity_n so_o many_o difficulty_n appear_v every_o way_n that_o they_o can_v not_o tell_v what_o to_o six_o upon_o the_o four_o article_n which_o contain_v the_o question_n whether_o all_o christian_n be_v sacrificator_n whether_o a_o priest_n may_v become_v a_o laic_a and_o whether_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v no_o other_o office_n but_o to_o preach_v be_v not_o handle_v by_o way_n of_o examination_n but_o only_o by_o invective_n against_o the_o lutheran_n the_o three_o congregation_n which_o have_v the_o examination_n of_o the_o five_o and_o six_o article_n meet_v not_o with_o so_o great_a difficulty_n the_o question_n be_v to_o know_v whether_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v give_v in_o ordination_n all_o agree_v upon_o it_o only_o some_o say_v that_o the_o very_a person_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v confer_v and_o other_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v only_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o grace_n some_o will_v have_v the_o grace_n that_o be_v confer_v be_v order_n to_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o justification_n other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o peculiar_a gift_n have_v a_o relation_n to_o the_o office_n that_o be_v to_o be_v discharge_v all_o agree_v likewise_o that_o order_n do_v imprint_v a_o character_n but_o some_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v only_o imprint_v in_o the_o high_a order_n and_o other_o will_v have_v every_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o order_n to_o be_v effectual_a in_o stamp_v a_o character_n some_o there_o be_v who_o make_v use_v of_o the_o distinction_n of_o durandus_fw-la and_o say_v that_o if_o by_o the_o character_n be_v mean_v a_o power_n to_o do_v a_o spiritual_a and_o supernatural_a action_n that_o then_o that_o character_n be_v only_o imprint_v in_o the_o priesthood_n but_o if_o by_o the_o character_n they_o mean_v a_o deputation_n of_o a_o particular_a office_n that_o it_o that_o sense_n all_o the_o order_n may_v have_v their_o character_n but_o that_o distinction_n be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v dangerous_a because_o it_o favour_v the_o lutheran_n for_o that_o be_v real_o their_o opinion_n that_o the_o character_n consist_v in_o the_o deputation_n of_o a_o man_n to_o a_o certain_a charge_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o the_o man_n be_v no_o long_o depute_v to_o that_o office_n his_o character_n be_v extinct_a there_o be_v much_o more_o difficulty_n on_o the_o subject_a of_o episcopacy_n for_o the_o question_n be_v bring_v about_o again_o to_o wit_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o particular_a order_n and_o whether_o it_o stamp_v its_o character_n many_o be_v for_o the_o affirmative_a because_o he_o have_v two_o great_a spiritual_a action_n to_o perform_v that_o be_v to_o confirm_v and_o to_o give_v order_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o stand_v in_o need_n
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mention_v and_o demand_v that_o it_o may_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o then_o he_o vigorous_o prove_v that_o bishop_n hold_v their_o authority_n from_o jesus_n christ_n he_o bring_v a_o great_a many_o argument_n from_o antiquity_n to_o evince_v that_o bishop_n heretofore_o do_v not_o carry_v themselves_o towards_o the_o pope_n as_o to_o a_o sovereign_a master_n that_o they_o call_v he_o their_o brother_n and_o colleague_n and_o for_o instance_n allege_v the_o letter_n of_o st._n cyprian_a and_o st._n austin_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n he_o refute_v smart_o and_o in_o way_n of_o raillery_n what_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o pope_n party_n say_v that_o either_o the_o apostle_n be_v make_v by_o st._n peter_n or_o if_o they_o be_v make_v by_o jesus_n christ_n it_o be_v a_o personal_a privilege_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o descend_v to_o bishop_n as_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n he_o maintain_v and_o explain_v the_o opinion_n of_o st._n cyprian_a 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priest_n but_o what_o be_v a_o humane_a constitution_n and_o so_o the_o legate_n can_v not_o carry_v the_o point_n of_o impose_v silence_n on_o the_o prelate_n for_o the_o bishop_n insist_v upon_o the_o same_o subject_a and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o zara_n and_o braganza_n stand_v stiff_o up_o for_o the_o proposition_n of_o granada_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v insert_v in_o the_o seven_o article_n that_o the_o superiority_n of_o the_o bishop_n over_o the_o priest_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o maintain_v this_o thesis_n by_o several_a authority_n that_o the_o power_n of_o bishop_n proceed_v immediate_o from_o jesus_n christ_n nine_o and_o fifty_o prelate_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o the_o number_n in_o all_o appearance_n have_v be_v much_o great_a have_v not_o a_o great_a many_o be_v absent_a some_o because_o they_o be_v real_o sick_a and_o other_o because_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v so_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v concern_v in_o a_o dispute_n that_o will_v produce_v 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to_o quarrel_v with_o the_o pope_n authority_n since_o they_o admit_v of_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n whereas_o the_o french_a receive_v the_o council_n of_o basil_n which_o have_v place_v a_o council_n above_o the_o pope_n and_o reject_v that_o of_o florence_n angry_a the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n essay_n mean_n to_o compose_v the_o controversy_n about_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopacy_n but_o be_v slight_v and_o the_o cardinal_n be_v angry_a the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n propose_v a_o new_a form_n of_o decree_n to_o try_v if_o he_o can_v put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o controversy_n these_o word_n establish_v by_o divine_a right_n be_v not_o in_o it_o but_o in_o place_n of_o they_o he_o put_v institute_v by_o jesus_n christ_n the_o legate_n dispatch_v a_o courier_n to_o rome_n with_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o cardinal_n draught_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o some_o doctor_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n upon_o it_o the_o cardinal_n complain_v of_o that_o procedure_n that_o 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reach_n of_o the_o attempt_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n and_o of_o the_o pope_n but_o they_o can_v not_o endure_v that_o their_o own_o copyhold_n shall_v be_v touch_v either_o as_o to_o their_o authority_n or_o the_o diminution_n of_o their_o revenue_n prince_n and_o king_n demand_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o clergy_n both_o in_o the_o head_n and_o member_n but_o they_o will_v in_o no_o term_n let_v go_v the_o mean_v they_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n of_o oppress_v the_o church_n hinder_v canonical_a election_n and_o confer_v benefice_n upon_o who_o they_o think_v sit_v the_o people_n who_o alone_z as_o be_v disinterest_v can_v labour_v most_o effectual_o in_o that_o reformation_n have_v neither_o vote_n nor_o credit_n in_o the_o council_n and_o therefore_o all_o that_o great_a design_n of_o reformation_n must_v needs_o vanish_v in_o smoke_n since_o the_o legate_n have_v make_v way_n for_o fall_v again_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o residence_n by_o cause_v the_o chapter_n to_o be_v read_v which_o they_o have_v frame_v for_o decree_a it_o the_o prelate_n begin_v to_o speak_v again_o upon_o the_o same_o subject_a the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n assemble_v all_o the_o french_a at_o his_o house_n and_o will_v hear_v they_o speak_v to_o that_o point_n where_o they_o all_o with_o one_o consent_n conclude_v residence_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n in_o one_o of_o the_o subsequent_a congregation_n alberto_n duimio_n bishop_n of_o veglia_n and_o island_n of_o scavonia_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n with_o much_o force_n he_o demonstrate_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o a_o great_a many_o reason_n and_o argument_n which_o none_o before_o he_o have_v do_v but_o bare_o declare_v their_o judgement_n upon_o the_o point_n without_o insist_v in_o the_o probation_n of_o it_o he_o lay_v great_a stress_n upon_o the_o say_n of_o our_o saviour_n that_o the_o good_a shepherd_n go_v before_o his_o sheep_n and_o the_o sheep_n follow_v he_o for_o they_o know_v his_o voice_n he_o can_v not_o thorough_o handle_v nor_o dive_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o that_o subject_a without_o hint_v at_o many_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o cardinal_n simoneta_n dare_v not_o interrupt_v he_o because_o of_o the_o scuffle_n that_o some_o day_n before_o happen_v upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o guadix_fw-la who_o have_v be_v interrupt_v but_o he_o take_v he_o up_o private_o and_o rebuke_v he_o sharp_o for_o have_v speak_v against_o the_o pope_n the_o bishop_n make_v the_o best_a excuse_n he_o can_v and_o some_o day_n after_o desire_a leave_n to_o be_v go_v upon_o pretext_n of_o indisposition_n which_o be_v very_o willing_o grant_v he_o about_o that_o time_n the_o controversy_n concern_v residence_n change_v countenance_n there_o be_v now_o no_o bring_n of_o argument_n and_o testimony_n to_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o they_o who_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v of_o humane_a right_n take_v no_o more_o pain_n to_o find_v out_o reason_n to_o confirm_v their_o sentiment_n they_o think_v it_o enough_o to_o overcome_v the_o contrary_a party_n by_o the_o consequence_n of_o their_o doctrine_n for_o say_v they_o that_o opinion_n tend_v direct_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n because_o by_o assert_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o residence_n it_o take_v from_o he_o the_o power_n of_o transfer_v diminish_v divide_v unite_n and_o change_v episcopal_n see_v and_o indeed_o that_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o spaniard_n but_o they_o dissemble_v it_o and_o want_v not_o reason_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o residence_n will_v advance_v the_o papal_a dignity_n and_o render_v it_o more_o considerable_a because_o when_o bishop_n do_v reside_v the_o revenue_n towards_o the_o clergy_n will_v increase_v and_o by_o consequence_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o be_v
contract_v by_o the_o child_n of_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o quality_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o parent_n as_o well_o for_o strengthen_v paternal_a authority_n as_o for_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n which_o many_o time_n attend_v such_o marriage_n the_o divine_n of_o the_o second_o chamber_n examine_v the_o three_o and_o four_o article_n which_o concern_v divorce_n polygamy_n and_o the_o prohibition_n to_o marry_v in_o certain_a time_n father_n soto_n a_o spanish_a jacobin_n maintain_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o dissolve_v a_o marriage_n nay_o not_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o adultery_n he_o confess_v that_o marry_a folk_n may_v be_v separate_v from_o bed_n and_o board_n but_o not_o so_o as_o to_o allow_v those_o who_o be_v so_o separate_v to_o marry_v with_o other_o he_o allege_v that_o to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o st._n paul_n when_o he_o permit_v marry_v believer_n to_o remain_v separate_v in_o case_n their_o unbelieve_a wife_n will_v not_o live_v with_o they_o he_o give_v several_a interpretation_n to_o the_o word_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o seem_v to_o allow_v a_o divorce_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o adultery_n but_o stick_v to_o none_o of_o they_o which_o be_v a_o great_a argument_n that_o he_o be_v not_o so_o clear_a in_o that_o point_n as_o he_o will_v have_v seem_v to_o be_v as_o to_o polygamy_n he_o prove_v be_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o for_o the_o prohibition_n to_o marry_v in_o certain_a time_n he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o make_v a_o grievance_n of_o that_o see_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o obtain_v a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o bishop_n to_o marry_v in_o prohibit_v time_n about_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o question_n there_o be_v no_o great_a dispute_n but_o the_o spanish_a divine_n catch_v hold_v of_o that_o occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o residence_n of_o bishop_n that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o give_v dispensation_n with_o prudence_n wisdom_n and_o with_o knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n upon_o name_v the_o tie_n that_o be_v betwixt_o a_o husband_n and_o a_o wife_n which_o be_v like_a to_o that_o whereby_o a_o bishop_n be_v unite_v to_o his_o church_n a_o cordelier_n name_v john_n ramirez_n take_v occasion_n to_o speak_v again_o about_o residence_n and_o show_v that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o in_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o draw_v a_o bishop_n from_o his_o see_n and_o translate_v he_o into_o another_o than_o to_o snatch_v a_o husband_n from_o his_o wife_n the_o pope_n party_n on_o the_o contrary_a take_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v upon_o account_n that_o the_o two_o article_n which_o be_v under_o debate_n stand_v condemn_v in_o the_o decretal_n of_o pope_n they_o magnify_v that_o authority_n beyond_o all_o bound_n and_o stretch_v it_o even_o to_o the_o dispense_n against_o canon_n against_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o against_o all_o the_o law_n of_o god_n they_o allege_v the_o canon_n si_fw-mi papa_n which_o run_v in_o these_o term_n if_o one_o surprise_v the_o pope_n neglect_v his_o own_o salvation_n and_o that_o of_o his_o brethren_n unfruitful_a and_o remiss_a in_o his_o work_n conceal_v the_o good_a which_o do_v most_o hurt_v to_o his_o own_o and_o the_o salvation_n of_o other_o though_o he_o lead_v to_o hell_n innumerable_a crowd_n of_o people_n there_o to_o be_v eternal_o punish_v with_o he_o 40._o decret_n grat._n dist_n 40._o nevertheless_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o undertake_v to_o reprove_v he_o or_o punish_v he_o for_o his_o fault_n because_o he_o who_o ought_v to_o judge_v all_o the_o world_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o any_o unless_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o err_v in_o the_o faith_n a_o decision_n attribute_v to_o one_o boniface_n a_o martyr_n and_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n when_o the_o second_o chamber_n have_v speak_v the_o legate_n pass_v by_o the_o three_o and_o come_v to_o the_o four_o because_o they_o have_v promise_v the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o celibat_fw-la of_o priest_n the_o examination_n whereof_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o three_o chamber_n the_o business_n of_o the_o four_o chamber_n be_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr verdun_n a_o french_a benedictine_n give_v his_o opinion_n upon_o the_o matter_n take_v in_o hand_n to_o refute_v what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o pope_n about_o dispensation_n and_o speak_v all_o that_o he_o dare_v to_o weaken_v the_o papal_a authority_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o humane_a law_n there_o be_v occasion_n for_o dispensation_n because_o legislatour_n can_v foresee_v all_o case_n but_o he_o absolute_o deny_v that_o the_o law_n of_o god_n can_v be_v dispense_v with_o the_o pope_n say_v he_o be_v not_o master_n and_o the_o church_n be_v not_o his_o servant_n and_o dispensation_n ought_v only_o to_o be_v the_o explanation_n of_o law_n and_o by_o consequence_n ought_v not_o to_o overthrow_v they_o so_o that_o the_o pope_n by_o dispense_n can_v take_v off_o the_o obligation_n that_o lie_v upon_o man_n to_o obey_v the_o law_n james_n alain_v a_o divine_a of_o the_o bishop_n of_o vannes_n speak_v with_o the_o same_o vigour_n and_o sink_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n below_o a_o council_n affirm_v that_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_n be_v proper_o give_v to_o the_o church_n council_n the_o emperor_n much_o dissatisfy_v with_o the_o council_n and_o the_o pope_n consult_v about_o important_a point_n which_o concern_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o council_n and_o not_o immediate_o to_o the_o pope_n whilst_o these_o question_n be_v debate_v among_o the_o divine_n the_o prelate_n mind_v other_o affair_n commendene_n bishop_n of_o zante_n who_o the_o legate_n have_v send_v to_o the_o emperor_n return_v to_o trent_n without_o any_o success_n in_o his_o negotiation_n for_o the_o emperor_n desire_v time_n to_o answer_v the_o proposition_n which_o the_o legate_n have_v make_v to_o he_o however_o this_o deputy_n find_v that_o the_o emperor_n be_v extreme_o dissatisfy_v with_o the_o council_n and_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o take_v some_o course_n to_o remedy_v the_o disorder_n that_o reign_v in_o it_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o demand_v a_o very_a considerable_a reformation_n and_o to_o settle_v it_o so_o firm_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o shake_v it_o he_o tell_v the_o precedent_n also_o that_o he_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v intelligence_n with_o the_o emperor_n because_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr luna_n design_v for_o the_o embassy_n of_o trent_n have_v answer_v those_o who_o complain_v of_o the_o boldness_n of_o the_o spanish_a bishop_n that_o he_o can_v not_o meddle_v in_o it_o and_o that_o these_o prelate_n speak_v according_a to_o their_o conscience_n they_o be_v therefore_o satisfy_v in_o general_n that_o the_o emperor_n aim_v at_o great_a matter_n but_o can_v not_o precise_o tell_v what_o they_o may_v be_v these_o secret_n be_v not_o long_o shroud_v under_o the_o veil_n of_o secrecy_n for_o one_o father_n camisco_n a_o jesuit_n and_o another_o father_n nattale_a send_v from_o trent_n to_o inspruck_v by_o general_n lainez_n sound_v the_o bottom_n of_o these_o mystery_n they_o find_v that_o the_o emperor_n have_v propose_v seventeen_o article_n to_o be_v consult_v by_o his_o divine_n and_o counselor_n for_o instance_n whether_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v so_o much_o master_n of_o the_o council_n as_o he_o be_v so_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v propose_v nor_o conclude_v but_o what_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n please_v whether_o the_o pope_n happen_v to_o die_v the_o election_n of_o his_o successor_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o council_n what_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n when_o the_o see_v be_v vacant_a and_o the_o council_n open_a whether_o ambassador_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v a_o deliberative_a vote_n in_o council_n when_o they_o treat_v of_o matter_n that_o regard_v the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n whether_o the_o pope_n can_v dissolve_v or_o suspend_v the_o council_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o christian_a prince_n whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v suffer_v that_o the_o legate_n alone_o shall_v have_v the_o power_n of_o propose_v what_o mean_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v to_o set_v the_o council_n at_o liberty_n and_o to_o prevent_v all_o violence_n and_o fraud_n therein_o what_o course_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v to_o repress_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o italian_n who_o stop_v all_o deliberation_n and_o to_o prevent_v their_o private_a cabal_n by_o what_o mean_n ought_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v hinder_v from_o order_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o council_n and_o whether_o it_o will_v consist_v with_o the_o majesty_n of_o
good_a law_n and_o ordinance_n which_o be_v make_v in_o it_o after_o the_o ceremony_n be_v over_o they_o read_v the_o decree_n concern_v purgatory_n the_o intercession_n and_o invocation_n of_o saint_n image_n and_o their_o worship_n they_o also_o read_v the_o decree_n for_o reformation_n of_o monk_n contain_v twenty_o chapter_n to_o which_o they_o add_v a_o one_o and_o twenty_o for_o a_o shield_n to_o the_o pope_n authority_n lest_o by_o inadvertency_n it_o may_v be_v wound_v in_o some_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o reformation_n and_o to_o leave_v he_o in_o full_a liberty_n to_o dispense_v with_o all_o the_o canon_n the_o council_n therefore_o declare_v in_o it_o that_o all_o the_o decree_n have_v be_v make_v with_o intention_n that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a see_n shall_v remain_v safe_a and_o inviolate_a without_o the_o least_o encroachment_n upon_o it_o when_o this_o be_v do_v because_o it_o be_v very_o late_o the_o rest_n be_v defer_v till_o next_o day_n in_o this_o second_o day_n they_o read_v the_o decree_n concern_v indulgence_n the_o choice_n of_o meat_n fast_n and_o holy_a day_n they_o make_v and_o act_n of_o reference_n to_o the_o pope_n about_o the_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la missal_n breviaries_n ceremonial_n and_o the_o care_n of_o make_v a_o catechism_n at_o length_n the_o council_n cause_v and_o act_n to_o be_v read_v which_o declare_v that_o the_o place_n that_o have_v be_v assign_v to_o ambassador_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v any_o way_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o king_n prince_n and_o state_n who_o the_o council_n pretend_v to_o leave_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o assembly_n be_v conclude_v with_o volley_n of_o acclamation_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o pope_n emperor_n king_n legate_n and_o the_o father_n heretofore_o in_o ancient_a council_n these_o acclamation_n or_o benediction_n be_v make_v in_o a_o hum_a confuse_a manner_n with_o a_o low_a voice_n but_o at_o trent_n they_o will_v have_v the_o matter_n perform_v in_o its_o formality_n it_o be_v write_v down_o read_v and_o sing_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o antiphones_n the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n pronounce_v the_o acclamation_n and_o the_o prelate_n answer_v this_o action_n of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v extreme_o play_v upon_o it_o can_v not_o be_v imagine_v that_o he_o with_o all_o his_o dignity_n lorraine_n a_o mean_a action_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n and_o large_a character_n will_v have_v condescend_v to_o discharge_v the_o office_n of_o a_o deacon_n or_o chanter_n it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o low_a and_o mean_a carriage_n but_o the_o french_a have_v a_o worse_a opinion_n of_o it_o for_o beside_o the_o baseness_n of_o the_o action_n they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o crime_n of_o state_n because_o in_o the_o acclamation_n there_o be_v no_o express_a mention_n make_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o which_o the_o cardinal_n be_v severe_o check_v upon_o his_o return_n at_o length_n all_o be_v sum_v up_o with_o a_o anathema_n pronounce_v against_o heretic_n in_o general_n the_o council_n consult_v whether_o they_o shall_v not_o express_o anathematise_v luther_n zuinglius_fw-la and_o the_o other_o head_n of_o party_n as_o have_v heretofore_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o case_n of_o nestorius_n and_o other_o heretic_n but_o the_o spanish_a and_o imperial_a ambassador_n oppose_v that_o represent_v that_o the_o prince_n be_v rather_o the_o head_n of_o the_o party_n in_o that_o affair_n than_o the_o teacher_n that_o it_o will_v offend_v they_o and_o oblige_v they_o to_o make_v league_n together_o against_o the_o catholic_n religion_n the_o council_n acquiesce_v to_o that_o reason_n and_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o a_o general_n anathema_n all_o the_o prelate_n be_v command_v under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o sign_n the_o decree_n before_o they_o go_v away_o which_o be_v do_v on_o sunday_n they_o be_v sign_v by_o two_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o five_o hand_n four_o legate_n two_o cardinal_n three_o patriarch_n five_o and_o twenty_o archbishop_n a_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o eight_o bishop_n seven_o abbot_n thirty_o nine_o proxy_n for_o absent_v and_o seven_o general_n of_o order_n the_o ambassador_n have_v be_v enjoin_v to_o sign_n also_o but_o because_o those_o of_o france_n be_v not_o there_o and_o their_o hand_n not_o be_v among_o the_o rest_n it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o declaration_n that_o they_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o council_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v therefore_o dispense_v with_o no_o to_o sign_n upon_o pretext_n that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o ancient_a council_n this_o last_o session_n of_o the_o council_n give_v as_o little_a satisfaction_n as_o the_o rest_n hand_n do_v for_o after_o all_o the_o fair_a promise_n of_o set_v about_o a_o reformation_n there_o be_v nothing_o find_v that_o can_v answer_v the_o expectation_n of_o people_n the_o nineteenth_o chapter_n of_o general_n reformation_n contain_v a_o very_a christian_a decree_n against_o duel_n which_o be_v prohibit_v under_o very_o severe_a penalty_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o council_n herein_o encroach_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o king_n for_o it_o declare_v the_o emperor_n all_o king_n prince_n and_o lord_n who_o shall_v countenance_v duel_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o place_n hold_v of_o the_o church_n wherein_o duel_n shall_v be_v fight_v it_o be_v not_o think_v in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o mere_a ecclesiastic_a judicature_n to_o deprive_v sovereign_a prince_n of_o their_o territory_n and_o temporal_a possession_n nor_o to_o lay_v command_n upon_o they_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n the_o permission_n which_o the_o council_n grant_v to_o mendicant_n to_o enjoy_v land_n and_o real_a estate_n be_v so_o far_o from_o pass_v for_o a_o article_n of_o reformation_n that_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o great_a corruption_n and_o as_o a_o fair_a mean_n put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o monk_n to_o hook_n in_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o christendom_n whereof_o they_o already_o enjoy_v the_o large_a share_n in_o general_n few_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n the_o spaniard_n be_v displease_v at_o the_o precipitant_a manner_n and_o hurry_n of_o conclude_v it_o without_o acquaint_v their_o king_n and_o expect_v his_o answer_n but_o france_n more_o than_o all_o other_o because_o they_o find_v therein_o many_o thing_n which_o overthrow_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n precedent_n du_n ferrier_n during_o his_o stay_n at_o venice_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o make_v a_o collection_n of_o they_o and_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n into_o france_n the_o cardinal_n be_v severe_o censure_v for_o have_v suffer_v so_o many_o thing_n to_o pass_v contrary_a to_o the_o sentiment_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o france_n it_o be_v object_v to_o he_o that_o after_o he_o have_v vigorous_o assert_v the_o superiority_n of_o a_o council_n over_o the_o pope_n yet_o at_o length_n he_o have_v base_o betray_v the_o cause_n see_v he_o have_v subscribe_v to_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o general_n reformation_n which_o grant_v the_o pope_n administrationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o administration_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a it_o be_v also_o think_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o pope_n superiority_n over_o a_o council_n be_v sufficient_o establish_v by_o the_o last_o chapter_n which_o declare_v that_o all_o thing_n have_v be_v decree_v without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v a_o evident_a raise_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v above_o that_o of_o the_o decree_n and_o above_o all_o it_o be_v think_v that_o by_o demand_v from_o the_o pope_n the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o council_n they_o have_v place_v his_o holiness_n above_o a_o council_n it_o be_v likewise_o object_v as_o a_o fault_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n that_o in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o the_o general_n reformation_n he_o have_v suffer_v the_o present_a council_n to_o be_v declare_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o be_v hold_v under_o julius_n and_o paul_n iii_o after_o that_o france_n have_v take_v so_o much_o pain_n to_o have_v that_o assembly_n call_v a_o new_a council_n but_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n in_o a_o particular_a manner_n complain_v that_o he_o have_v suffer_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n judge_n to_o be_v trample_v under_o foot_n see_v the_o council_n have_v so_o far_o enlarge_v the_o power_n of_o churchman_n as_o make_v a_o considerable_a breach_n in_o the_o civil_a jurisdiction_n as_o for_o instance_n it_o allow_v bishop_n to_o proceed_v against_o laic_n by_o pecuniary_a fine_n and_o imprisonment_n these_o opposition_n that_o the_o council_n meet_v with_o in_o france_n be_v every_o delightful_a to_o those_o who_o be_v separate_v