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power_n authority_n church_n elder_n 3,463 5 9.7366 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57068 The tabernacle of God with men, or, The visible church reformed a discourse of the matter and discipline of the visible church, tending to reformation / by Richard Resbury ... Resbury, Richard, 1607-1674. 1649 (1649) Wing R1136A; ESTC R32282 56,135 82

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out_o themselves_o accord_n to_o your_o divine_a suffrage_n conspirator_n and_o wicked_a man_n shall_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n drive_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o church_n he_o here_o call_v the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n divine_a not_o because_o infallible_a but_o because_o it_o be_v according_a to_o scripture_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v their_o vote_n again_o they_o alone_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o their_o conspiracy_n who_o former_o according_a to_o your_o suffrage_n now_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n have_v deserve_v to_o undergo_v the_o sentence_n of_o their_o conspiracy_n and_o perverseness_n to_o the_o same_o people_n about_o the_o business_n of_o the_o lapse_v in_o general_a for_o receive_v or_o still_o refuse_v they_o cyprian_n declare_v his_o hope_n short_o to_o be_v restore_v together_o with_o his_o fellow_n minister_n who_o be_v present_a say_v he_o according_a to_o your_o judgement_n either_o way_n arbitrium_fw-la likewise_o and_o the_o common_a counsel_n of_o we_o all_o we_o may_v order_v and_o exact_o handle_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v as_o once_o it_o seem_v good_a epist_n 40._o a_o further_a testimony_n we_o have_v former_o set_v down_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o nine_o argument_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n show_v at_o once_o how_o the_o people_n of_o the_o church_n be_v qualify_v and_o what_o power_n they_o have_v for_o keep_v out_o the_o unworthy_a epist_n 55._o more_o testimony_n of_o like_a nature_n may_v be_v allege_v out_o of_o the_o same_o father_n but_o these_o shall_v suffice_v i_o shall_v not_o need_v here_o to_o observe_v how_o he_o ascribe_v to_o the_o people_n in_o point_n of_o censure_n as_o their_o right_n counsel_n consent_n vote_n or_o suffrage_n judgement_n either_o way_n or_o arbitrium_fw-la nor_o how_o general_a his_o testimony_n be_v as_o including_z the_o rest_n of_o the_o ministry_n the_o ministry_n of_o rome_n likewise_o give_v the_o like_a testimony_n 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whole_a church_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ministry_n be_v in_o the_o elder_n and_o bishop_n as_o of_o old_a at_o rome_n the_o power_n be_v in_o the_o people_n the_o authority_n in_o the_o senate_n in_o mat._n 16.18_o 19_o the_o same_o author_n expound_v matth._n 18.15_o etc._n etc._n if_o the_o offend_a brother_n hear_v not_o the_o second_o admonition_n let_v his_o stubbornness_n be_v declare_v to_o the_o church_n that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o three_o time_n admonish_v by_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o those_o among_o who_o he_o be_v or_o whereof_o he_o be_v a_o part_n and_o if_o he_o hear_v not_o the_o church_n be_v admonish_v by_o she_o let_v he_o be_v account_v as_o a_o heathen_a and_o publican_n again_o of_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v that_o be_v of_o shut_v out_o or_o receive_v into_o the_o church_n whether_o at_o the_o beginning_n or_o after_o wickedness_n commit_v i_o have_v speak_v before_o mat._n 16._o but_o here_o it_o be_v clear_o set_v forth_o that_o this_o power_n that_o be_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o those_o who_o meet_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v in_o faith_n because_o they_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o word_n for_o such_o only_o meet_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v trust_v upon_o christ_n and_o grow_v together_o many_o member_n into_o one_o body_n etc._n etc._n then_o interpret_n the_o 19_o v._o when_o two_o of_o you_o shall_v agree_v together_o to_o ask_v any_o thing_n etc._n etc._n he_o thus_o speak_v of_o private_a admonition_n and_o absolution_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o brethren_n the_o lord_n speak_v here_o especial_o of_o pray_v for_o pardon_n on_o their_o behalf_n who_o have_v offend_v hence_o therefore_o we_o may_v learn_v the_o fruit_n of_o private_a admonition_n and_o absolution_n for_o if_o two_o shall_v agree_v together_o to_o beg_v the_o pardon_n of_o a_o sin_n that_o sin_n must_v be_v know_v to_o they_o both_o and_o acknowledge_v as_o a_o sin_n here_o therefore_o the_o private_a admonition_n or_o confession_n of_o that_o sin_n must_v have_v have_v place_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o true_a prayer_n shut_v out_o doubt_v of_o obtain_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o a_o brother_n may_v confirm_v a_o brother_n that_o pardon_n be_v grant_v and_o by_o apply_v it_o to_o he_o may_v render_v he_o secure_v in_o the_o lord_n hence_o the_o brethren_n in_o private_a according_a to_o christ_n institution_n exercise_n in_o part_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o thence_o their_o right_n of_o public_a exercise_n of_o they_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n will_v evident_o follow_v as_o he_o there_o speak_v it_o be_v true_a say_v he_o the_o lord_n have_v utter_v this_o promise_n concern_v a_o few_o that_o he_o may_v teach_v how_o he_o approve_v and_o embrace_v we_o agree_v and_o consent_v together_o in_o himself_o though_o we_o be_v never_o so_o small_a a_o number_n but_o we_o shall_v please_v he_o more_o if_o many_o among_o ourselves_o shall_v agree_v together_o in_o he_o and_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o do_v thing_n innumerable_a in_o his_o name_n the_o same_o author_n the_o apostle_n blame_v the_o corinthian_n that_o the_o whole_a church_n have_v not_o appoint_v mourning_n that_o be_v fast_v and_o public_a deprecation_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n for_o this_o wickedness_n and_o that_o she_o have_v not_o cast_v out_o the_o incestuous_a person_n out_o of_o her_o communion_n he_o do_v no_o loss_n solemn_o exhort_v the_o corinthian_n that_o after_o his_o repentance_n they_o will_v receive_v he_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o church_n lib._n de_fw-fr regno_fw-la christi_fw-la c._n 9_o p._n 43._o there_o be_v much_o more_o in_o the_o same_o grave_a author_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n up_o and_o down_o in_o his_o work_n i_o shall_v add_v only_o one_o short_a testimony_n more_o out_o of_o peter_n martyr_n we_o conclude_v say_v he_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v the_o people_n of_o the_o congregation_n no_o man_n can_v be_v excommunicate_v loc_fw-la come_v de_fw-fr excommunicate_a send_v 9_o this_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n neither_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v take_v from_o she_o send_v 10._o we_o shall_v forbear_v further_a quotation_n it_o be_v general_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o reformer_n as_o be_v well_o know_v to_o such_o as_o be_v acquaint_v with_o their_o write_n chap._n vi_o this_o chapter_n shall_v be_v take_v up_o with_o certain_a conclusion_n depend_v upon_o the_o former_a about_o discipline_n 1._o as_o the_o prelate_n strip_v both_o the_o people_n and_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o power_n of_o discipline_n violate_v the_o gospe-order_n in_o two_o main_a degree_n we_o may_v add_v a_o three_o in_o that_o they_o take_v it_o into_o their_o own_o hand_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o so_o they_o that_o will_v have_v the_o presbyterian_a government_n so_o 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scandalous_a sinner_n to_o personal_a leaven_n malice_n and_o wickedness_n v._o 8.4_o the_o same_o to_o who_o he_o give_v direction_n for_o avoid_v familiar_a society_n with_o a_o scandalous_a brother_n interpret_n the_o meaning_n of_o a_o former_a epistle_n v._o 9_o 10_o 11._o they_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o those_o within_o v._o 12._o and_o put_v away_o from_o among_o themselves_o that_o wicked_a person_n v._o 13._o second_o for_o lose_v 2_o cor._n 2._o the_o same_o who_o he_o have_v former_o make_v heavy_a v._o 1_o 2._o by_o rebuke_v in_o the_o former_a epistle_n that_o from_o their_o obedience_n and_o repentance_n he_o may_v have_v much_o joy_n of_o they_o when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o they_o v._o 3_o 4._o who_o in_o part_n he_o clear_v v._o 5._o they_o be_v the_o many_o by_o who_o the_o incestuous_a person_n be_v rebuke_v v._n 6._o and_o they_o be_v to_o forgive_v and_o comfort_v he_o five_o 7.8_o the_o same_o to_o who_o the_o apostle_n write_v to_o make_v proof_n of_o their_o obedience_n v._o 9_o with_o who_o as_o he_o former_o join_v in_o bind_v so_o now_o in_o lose_v v._o 10_o they_o be_v still_o the_o same_o who_o former_o he_o have_v make_v heavy_a and_o in_o who_o now_o he_o rejoice_v cap._n 7._o v._n 8._o to_o the_o end_n he_o that_o can_v now_o cast_v such_o a_o mist_n as_o shall_v darken_v so_o fair_a and_o clear_v a_o context_n and_o make_v we_o meet_v with_o the_o officer_n only_o in_o all_o this_o miss_v the_o people_n i_o shall_v allow_v he_o this_o testimony_n he_o have_v profit_v very_o well_o in_o the_o school_n of_o darkness_n some_o footstep_n of_o the_o people_n power_n here_o we_o have_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o discipline_n by_o the_o prelate_n in_o that_o the_o absolve_v party_n be_v wont_a to_o ask_v the_o congregation_n forgiveness_n 3._o every_o brother_n have_v a_o power_n and_o his_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o admonish_v first_o single_o then_o joint_o before_o a_o witness_n or_o two_o the_o case_n so_o require_v and_o there_o be_v weight_n in_o that_o admonition_n for_o gain_v a_o brother_n mat._n 18.15_o 16._o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o after_o the_o offence_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o officer_n there_o be_v no_o weight_n in_o the_o public_a admonition_n and_o consequent_o censure_v of_o the_o whole_a brotherhood_n the_o end_n of_o the_o censure_n be_v to_o shame_n and_o humble_v the_o sinner_n and_o be_v there_o no_o weight_n in_o the_o solemn_a judgement_n of_o any_o nor_o all_o the_o brotherhood_n but_o only_o of_o the_o officer_n for_o this_o end_n 4._o if_o this_o judgement_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o officer_n than_o christ_n have_v so_o institute_v this_o ordinance_n as_o many_o time_n it_o can_v obtain_v its_o end_n without_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v clear_a thus_o in_o case_n the_o church_n or_o brotherhood_n apprehend_v the_o sentence_n unrighteous_a they_o can_v without_o sin_n withdraw_v from_o he_o the_o party_n sentence_v suppose_v by_o officer_n proceed_v as_o wicked_o as_o sometime_o our_o prelate_n and_o their_o creature_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v pass_v sentence_n of_o excommunication_n for_o refuse_v impious_a ceremony_n or_o the_o like_a if_o they_o shall_v not_o withdraw_v the_o end_n be_v not_o obtain_v the_o sentence_n not_o obey_v but_o to_o say_v that_o christ_n have_v so_o institute_v this_o or_o any_o other_o ordinance_n be_v to_o tax_v his_o wisdom_n and_o holiness_n quest_n suppose_v some_o few_o apprehend_v the_o sentence_n unrighteous_a what_o shall_v they_o do_v answ_n modest_o declare_v their_o dissent_n and_o for_o their_o part_n forbear_v to_o act_v it_o 5._o that_o the_o church_n or_o brotherhood_n have_v some_o share_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n appear_v by_o her_o honourable_a relation_n to_o christ_n the_o elder_n be_v steward_n but_o the_o church_n be_v his_o wife_n object_n that_o be_v the_o universal_a church_n ans_fw-fr every_o particular_a church_n or_o company_n of_o combine_a saint_n have_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o the_o same_o relation_n to_o christ_n that_o all_o the_o saint_n together_o have_v 1_o cor._n 12.27_o object_n then_o woman_n and_o child_n shall_v share_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o they_o be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n answ_n this_o be_v a_o most_o trifle_a objection_n 1._o it_o be_v grant_v by_o many_o who_o make_v this_o objection_n that_o the_o brethren_n have_v right_a to_o choose_v their_o officer_n who_o yet_o deny_v woman_n and_o child_n any_o share_n therein_o 2_o a_o power_n may_v belong_v to_o such_o a_o order_n yet_o not_o to_o all_o in_o that_o order_n the_o lord_n supper_n belong_v to_o the_o order_n of_o believer_n not_o to_o officer_n only_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n be_v in_o church-account_n believer_n yet_o the_o supper_n belong_v not_o to_o they_o i_o will_v add_v that_o honour_n which_o belong_v to_o such_o a_o order_n reflect_v upon_o they_o in_o that_o order_n who_o be_v yet_o debar_v personal_a 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in_o answer_n forasmuch_o as_o i_o have_v determine_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o my_o episcopacy_n to_o do_v nothing_o of_o i_o own_o mind_n or_o by_o my_o own_o sentence_n without_o your_o counsel_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o my_o people_n but_o when_o i_o shall_v come_v to_o you_o he_o be_v now_o in_o exile_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n we_o will_v then_o deal_v about_o those_o thing_n in_o common_a which_o either_o be_v do_v or_o be_v to_o be_v do_v as_o mutual_a honour_n require_v epist_n 6._o at_o the_o end_n the_o like_a to_o this_o in_o the_o 18._o epistle_n about_o the_o demand_n of_o some_o of_o the_o lapse_v that_o be_v those_o who_o have_v fall_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n desire_v to_o be_v restore_v have_v for_o that_o end_n obtain_v the_o confessor_n letter_n the_o confessor_n be_v such_o as_o be_v imprison_v for_o the_o truth_n this_o thing_n say_v he_o since_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o counsel_n and_o sentence_n of_o we_o all_o i_o will_v not_o judge_v it_o 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example_n about_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n epist_n 28._o the_o ministry_n of_o rome_n to_o cyprian_a there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n no_o bishop_n at_o rome_n in_o this_o great_a business_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o we_o which_o thou_o also_o have_v former_o handle_v that_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n be_v uphold_v furthermore_o so_o conference_n of_o counsel_n be_v have_v with_o the_o bishop_n presbyter_n deacon_n confessor_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n with_o the_o stand_a people_n to_o handle_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o lapse_v epist_n 31._o cyprian_n to_o the_o people_n concern_v felicissimus_n and_o the_o five_o presbyter_n of_o his_o faction_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n they_o undergo_v the_o punishment_n they_o have_v deserve_v that_o not_o be_v cast_v out_o by_o we_o they_o shall_v cast_v
have_v as_o the_o reverend_a assembly_n speak_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o dissent_v brethren_n the_o mutual_a assent_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n among_o who_o and_o over_o who_o discipline_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v be_v the_o next_o foundation_n of_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o 2._o discipline_n be_v among_o the_o weapon_n of_o spiritual_a warfare_n and_o have_v to_o do_v only_o with_o the_o conscience_n it_o have_v place_n only_o upon_o those_o who_o conscientious_o in_o appearance_n at_o least_o have_v own_v this_o discipline_n as_o a_o ordinance_n &_o thereupon_o of_o free_a accord_n voluntary_o engage_v in_o it_o object_n the_o preach_v the_o word_n be_v to_o deal_v only_o with_o the_o conscience_n shall_v it_o therefore_o be_v preach_v only_o to_o such_o as_o voluntary_o submit_v to_o hear_v ans_fw-fr the_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n be_v a_o ordinance_n first_o prove_v itself_o and_o then_o all_o other_o ordinance_n as_o sacrament_n censure_n therefore_o so_o far_o as_o it_o have_v first_o convince_v other_o take_v place_n 3._o the_o people_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o willing_a people_n 4._o the_o discipline_n have_v no_o place_n with_o the_o catechuman_n of_o old_a notwithstanding_o their_o personal_a profession_n till_o upon_o their_o voluntary_a give_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o church_n and_o by_o the_o church_n approve_v they_o be_v receive_v into_o full_a church_n fellowship_n 5._o the_o like_a method_n be_v use_v by_o the_o reform_a church_n none_o be_v under_o discipline_n who_o have_v not_o first_o be_v approve_v and_o by_o voluntary_a tender_a of_o themselves_o receive_v to_o the_o supper_n 2._o the_o church_n be_v so_o to_o be_v make_v up_o of_o her_o member_n in_o her_o several_a congregation_n as_o that_o the_o small_a number_n be_v ever_o to_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o great_a 1._o forasmuch_o as_o the_o people_n have_v their_o vote_n in_o cast_v out_o 2._o forasmuch_o as_o the_o presence_n and_o censure_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o cast_v out_o make_v for_o the_o humble_v and_o shame_v of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o but_o if_o all_o the_o scandalous_a be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o they_o will_v be_v the_o small_a number_n in_o several_a congregation_n 3._o cast_v out_o suppose_v public_a but_o personal_a admonition_n if_o he_o hear_v not_o the_o church_n and_o particular_o proof_n of_o the_o fault_n '_o for_o which_o the_o sinner_n be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o but_o how_o this_o be_v possible_a in_o our_o nation_n i_o shall_v only_o appeal_v to_o experience_n and_o common_a sense_n 4._o if_o all_o scandalous_a sinner_n among_o we_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o then_o be_v they_o all_o the_o scandalous_a of_o the_o church_n what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v they_o that_o be_v without_o but_o they_o be_v not_o all_o the_o scandalous_a of_o the_o church_n with_o none_o of_o the_o scandalous_a of_o the_o church_n must_v we_o familiar_o keep_v company_n and_o yet_o may_v we_o abide_v in_o the_o world_n but_o withmany_a of_o the_o scandalous_a in_o the_o nation_n we_o must_v upon_o diverse_a occasion_n keep_v familiar_a company_n except_o we_o will_v go_v out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o case_n in_o all_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n 1_o cor._n 5.9_o with_o experience_n hence_o the_o true_a way_n of_o reformation_n among_o we_o in_o this_o that_o person_n fit_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n join_v together_o in_o church_n fellowship_n choose_v officer_n with_o caution_n former_o say_v down_o and_o so_o form_n congregation_n into_o a_o disciplinary_a state_n exercise_v discipline_n among_o themselves_o leave_v out_o the_o rest_n from_o congregationall_a church_n thus_o settle_v combination_n of_o church_n for_o mutual_a help_n will_v arise_v but_o here_o be_v now_o our_o scruple_n about_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n what_o warrant_v christian_n and_o minister_n have_v thus_o to_o proceed_v except_o he_o by_o public_a authority_n take_v order_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o lay_v down_o chap._n vii_o the_o sifth_n instruction_n there_o be_v a_o church-power_n formal_o distinct_a from_o the_o civil_a one_o conclusion_n will_v here_o be_v of_o use_n before_o we_o insist_v upon_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o instruction_n and_o it_o be_v this_o the_o authority_n and_o relation_n of_o magistracy_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o whether_o the_o person_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v christian_n or_o not_o as_o the_o authority_n and_o relation_n of_o a_o father_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o both_o case_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o magistracy_n to_o preserve_v authoritative_o both_o table_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o take_v order_n that_o the_o subject_n may_v live_v in_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n though_o only_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n have_v principle_n for_o exercise_v this_o power_n in_o a_o christian_a way_n this_o premise_a we_o come_v to_o the_o proof_n 1._o from_o the_o ensign_n of_o these_o power_n the_o sword_n of_o the_o civil_a the_o key_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a these_o as_o of_o different_a name_n and_o nature_n so_o they_o represent_v that_o power_n whereof_o they_o be_v the_o ensign_n different_a 2._o from_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o power_n compare_v 1._o in_o their_o object_n of_o the_o one_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o other_o the_o church_n 2._o in_o their_o law_n of_o the_o one_o such_o as_o humane_a wisdom_n find_v necessary_a or_o expedient_a for_o the_o society_n of_o mankind_n of_o the_o other_o only_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 3._o their_o authority_n of_o the_o one_o imperial_a command_v in_o their_o own_o name_n as_o lawgiver_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o other_o ministerial_a command_a only_a in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n the_o only_a lawgiver_n of_o his_o church_n 4._o in_o their_o punishment_n &_o reward_n of_o the_o one_o such_o as_o concern_v the_o outward_a man_n as_o for_o punishment_n fine_n imprisonment_n banishment_n death_n etc._n etc._n for_o reward_n revenue_n honour_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o other_o such_o as_o concern_v the_o inward_a man_n bind_v or_o lose_v the_o weapon_n of_o this_o warfare_n be_v spiritual_a retain_v or_o remit_v sin_n 3._o from_o the_o institution_n of_o these_o power_n the_o institution_n of_o magistracy_n be_v divine_a in_o general_n the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n the_o constitution_n in_o particular_a be_v humane_a in_o diverse_a nation_n diverse_a in_o some_o the_o government_n by_o the_o king_n in_o other_o by_o the_o state_n in_o other_o by_o the_o people_n be_v subject_n to_o every_o humane_a creation_n 1_o pet._n 2.13_o the_o institution_n of_o church-office_n be_v divine_a both_o general_o that_o there_o be_v officer_n in_o the_o church_n and_o particular_o that_o these_o be_v they_o and_o no_o other_o 1_o cor._n 12.28_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v nowhere_o in_o the_o list_n or_o roll_v of_o church-officer_n 4._o from_o the_o conveyance_n of_o these_o power_n 1._o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o instance_n in_o the_o supreme_a person_n may_v be_v by_o succession_n church-officer_n must_v be_v by_o election_n the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o instance_n in_o the_o supreme_a court_n may_v be_v by_o election_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o such_o whether_o due_o qualify_v for_o church-government_n or_o not_o church-officer_n must_v be_v by_o election_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o church_n as_o such_o and_o they_o must_v be_v qualify_v according_a to_o scripture-character_n that_o they_o may_v right_o be_v choose_v 5._o from_o the_o exercise_n of_o these_o power_n both_o these_o power_n be_v exercise_v in_o their_o full_a height_n for_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n when_o yet_o neither_o be_v any_o church-officer_n a_o civil_a magistrate_n neither_o do_v any_o civil_a magistrate_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o church-officer_n 6._o from_o the_o dissolution_n of_o these_o power_n excommunication_n dissolve_v all_o church-power_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o church-officer_n when_o right_o administer_v against_o he_o it_o neither_o dissolve_v nor_o weaken_v civil_a power_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o magistrate_n when_o right_o administer_v against_o he_o 7._o from_o the_o far_a distance_n of_o these_o power_n a_o woman_n may_v be_v a_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o deborah_n in_o israel_n queen_n elizabeth_n in_o england_n but_o a_o woman_n may_v not_o be_v a_o church-officer_n a_o person_n may_v by_o good_a right_n be_v a_o magistrate_n yet_o by_o no_o right_a a_o church-member_n much_o less_o a_o church-officer_n 8._o add_v to_o these_o the_o concurrent_a judgement_n of_o all_o church_n who_o have_v ever_o avouch_v both_o in_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n these_o power_n distinct_a hence_o a_o consectary_n to_o the_o church_n as_o the_o church_n it_o belong_v to_o exercise_v all_o church-power_n whether_o the_o civil_a
with_o presbyter_n the_o denial_n of_o the_o proposition_n he_o account_v contentious_a wrangle_n whence_o this_o discourse_n proceed_v clear_a 3._o argument_n from_o the_o same_o testimony_n the_o name_n of_o bishop_n be_v equal_o give_v to_o all_o the_o elder_n phil._n 1._o all_o the_o minister_n salute_v by_o that_o name_n for_o what_o reason_n can_v be_v imagine_v suppose_v bishop_n and_o elder_n distinct_a why_o he_o shall_v salute_v only_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n and_o leave_v out_o all_o the_o other_o minister_n act_n 20._o the_o same_o who_o be_v call_v elder_n v._o 17._o be_v bishop_n v._o 28._o the_o same_o argument_n tit._n 1.5_o with_o the_o seven_o 4._o argument_n from_o the_o last_o testimony_n where_o the_o name_n be_v use_v indifferent_o one_o for_o another_o and_o the_o self_n same_o qualification_n for_o office_n subjoin_v to_o each_o name_n there_o the_o self_n same_o office_n be_v set_v out_o under_o each_o name_n but_o so_o it_o be_v here_o the_o apostle_n enjoin_v titus_n to_o appoint_v elder_n if_o any_o be_v blameless_a etc._n etc._n v._o 5_o he_o gives_z the_o reason_n v._o 7._o for_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a etc._n etc._n if_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o the_o apostle_n have_v not_o reason_v at_o all_o may_v it_o not_o be_v reply_v it_o be_v true_a a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a etc._n etc._n but_o every_o presbyter_n be_v not_o a_o bishop_n here_o we_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o miserable_a shift_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o with_o they_o our_o prelate_n the_o name_n say_v they_o be_v then_o common_a but_o the_o office_n distinct_a answ_n 1._o because_o the_o name_n be_v common_a and_o that_o perpetual_o therefore_o the_o father_n here_o according_a to_o all_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n argue_v the_o office_n one_o and_o the_o same_o 2._o not_o only_o the_o name_n be_v common_a but_o the_o qualification_n for_o office_n be_v here_o one_o and_o the_o same_o under_o those_o name_n the_o self_n same_o office_n be_v set_v forth_o their_o gloss_n here_o do_v yet_o further_o betray_v the_o nakedness_n of_o their_o evasion_n a_o presbyter_n say_v they_o be_v comprehen_v in_o a_o bishop_n for_o every_o bishop_n be_v a_o presbyter_n though_o withal_o he_o bemore_n as_o every_o captain_n be_v a_o soldier_n and_o therefore_o the_o name_n be_v common_a answ_n 1._o where_o person_n different_a in_o peculiar_a call_v or_o commission_n do_v yet_o agree_v in_o one_o common_a denomination_n it_o can_v be_v say_v they_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o no_o man_n faith_n though_o every_o captain_n be_v a_o soldier_n that_o a_o captain_n and_o a_o soldier_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o here_o i_o express_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o 2._o in_o such_o a_o difference_n of_o person_n the_o less_o may_v be_v affirm_v indefinite_o or_o universal_o of_o the_o great_a but_o not_o the_o great_a of_o the_o less_o it_o be_v true_a every_o captain_n be_v a_o soldier_n but_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o every_o soldier_n be_v a_o captain_n but_o here_o the_o bishop_n be_v affirm_v of_o the_o elder_a act_v 20.17_o with_o 28._o and_o tit._n 1.5_o with_o v._o 7._o their_o second_o shift_n be_v as_o miserable_a for_o this_o hold_n be_v so_o weak_a they_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v it_o that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o office_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v distinct_a but_o both_o at_o one_o time_n confer_v upon_o the_o same_o person_n answ_n 1._o this_o be_v to_o be_v wise_a above_o what_o be_v write_v no_o such_o thing_n any_o where_o hint_v 2._o the_o high_a operation_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o elder_n as_o such_o to_o feed_v to_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n therefore_o the_o bishop_n office_n can_v not_o be_v above_o they_o 3._o how_o miserable_o then_o have_v i_o argue_v what_o folly_n be_v this_o say_v he_o that_o any_o man_n shall_v prefer_v deacon_n before_o presbyter_n speak_v of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o his_o time_n when_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n have_v obtain_v that_o bishop_n be_v above_o presbyter_n that_o be_v before_o bishop_n and_o thence_o carry_v on_o his_o dispute_n that_o according_a to_o divine_a institution_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n now_o if_o this_o jesuitical_a allegation_n be_v true_a the_o answer_n be_v ready_a they_o have_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o office_n of_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n both_o though_o distinct_a yet_o in_o one_o person_n as_o now_o they_o be_v distinct_a in_o several_a person_n therefore_o presbyter_n now_o be_v not_o by_o divine_a institution_n equal_a to_o they_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v one_o office_n which_o be_v then_o in_o one_o person_n undivided_a be_v now_o divide_v and_o so_o share_v into_o several_a person_n 5._o argument_n from_o 1_o tim._n 4.14_o if_o that_o which_o be_v challenge_v peculiar_o to_o bishop_n belong_v to_o the_o presbyter_n as_o such_o than_o their_o office_n be_v not_o distinct_a but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v challenge_v etc._n etc._n nothing_o more_o peculiar_o challenge_v then_o ordination_n yet_o be_v that_o here_o by_o jerome_n plead_v for_o the_o presbyter_n in_o this_o very_a question_n wherein_o he_o be_v plead_v the_o equality_n of_o or_o identity_n rather_o of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n the_o same_o we_o may_v argue_v from_o act._n 13.1_o etc._n etc._n the_o separate_n of_o barnabas_n and_o saul_n to_o their_o ministry_n among_o the_o gentile_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n can_v well_o be_v conceive_v belong_v to_o any_o other_o then_o to_o those_o to_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o set_v a_o part_n by_o like_a imposition_n of_o hand_n the_o ordinary_a minister_n of_o the_o word_n at_o least_o not_o to_o any_o inferior_a to_o those_o but_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v separate_v to_o their_o ministry_n not_o by_o bishop_n above_o presbyter_n but_o by_o prophet_n and_o teacher_n who_o be_v presbyter_n object_n the_o great_a can_v be_v ordain_v by_o the_o less_o paul_n ordain_v timothy_n answ_n this_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v of_o like_a nature_n with_o ordination_n at_o the_o least_o the_o presbyter_n concur_v with_o paul_n 6._o argument_n from_o 1_o pet._n 5.1.2_o the_o greek_a word_n say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d over-seeing_a or_o take_v the_o oversight_n be_v more_o significant_a whence_o the_o name_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v draw_v the_o argument_n be_v thus_o whatsoever_o operation_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o his_o office_n the_o same_o belong_v to_o the_o presbyter_n by_o he_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o distinct_a officer_n but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o the_o former_a part_n be_v prove_v thus_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n office_n be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v to_o perform_v the_o part_n of_o a_o bishop_n from_o whence_o the_o very_a name_n of_o bishop_n be_v derive_v but_o whatsoever_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d belong_v to_o the_o presbyter_n by_o express_a testimony_n here_o they_o must_v act_v the_o part_n of_o bishop_n which_o be_v they_o not_o the_o same_o with_o bishop_n will_v be_v to_o usurp_v therefore_o if_o not_o only_a ordination_n but_o jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o bishop_n the_o same_o by_o as_o authentic_a commission_n belong_v to_o presbyter_n or_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o several_a congregation_n hence_o as_o former_o for_o ordination_n so_o for_o jurisdiction_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v without_o bishop_n distinct_a from_o and_o above_o presbyter_n 1_o cor._n 5._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la there_o be_v then_o no_o bishop_n in_o corinth_n object_n the_o apostle_n there_o excommunicate_v vers_fw-la 3._o i_o have_v judge_v already_o etc._n etc._n answ_n 1._o some_o as_o beza_n for_o one_o hold_v excommunication_n prevent_v by_o public_a rebuke_n and_o repentance_n thereupon_o 2_o cor._n 2.6_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d render_v punishment_n signify_v rebuke_v 2._o the_o apostle_n judgement_n be_v a_o judgement_n of_o doctrinal_a determination_n appoint_v they_o what_o to_o do_v in_o case_n public_a rebuke_n or_o admonition_n shall_v not_o reclaim_v he_o not_o of_o juridical_a execution_n the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v in_o the_o name_n and_o with_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n to_o deliver_v etc._n etc._n 3._o have_v not_o this_o church_n the_o same_o power_n with_o those_o church_n rev._n 2_o but_o they_o be_v to_o proceed_v by_o the_o apostle_n direction_n blame_v that_o they_o have_v suffer_v such_o and_o such_o as_o the_o nicolatians_n jezabel_n etc._n etc._n the_o apostle_n himself_o not_o formal_o execute_v 1_o tim._n 5.17_o all_o church_n rule_n be_v distribute_v among_o the_o elder_n or_o presbyter_n therefore_o
frequent_o the_o seven_o angel_n that_o sound_v the_o seven_o trumpet_n and_o the_o seven_o angel_n that_o pour_v out_o the_o seven_o vial_n be_v not_o seven_o singular_a person_n but_o seven_o company_n or_o sort_n of_o man_n perform_v that_o service_n 3._o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n rev._n 2._o and_o 3._o must_v be_v take_v collective_o or_o the_o whole_a company_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v evident_a rev._n 2.24_o to_o you_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d write_v to_o the_o angel_n as_o distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n have_v see_v the_o unwarrantableness_n of_o the_o diocesan_n bishop_n we_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o true_a officer_n for_o rule_n in_o the_o church_n for_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n they_o be_v doubt_v by_o none_o but_o the_o episcopal_a party_n for_o rule_v elder_n to_o they_o adjoin_v as_o it_o have_v be_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n general_o so_o of_o late_a there_o be_v diverse_a discourse_n easy_a to_o be_v meet_v with_o fair_o and_o clear_o plead_v their_o divine_a right_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o way_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o new_a england_n the_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o sum_n of_o the_o survey_n of_o discipline_n by_o master_n hooker_n i_o shall_v therefore_o pass_v to_o another_o instruction_n about_o particular_a congregation_n chap._n x._o the_o seven_o instruction_n to_o a_o particular_a congregation_n of_o visible_a saint_n furnish_v with_o officer_n it_o belong_v to_o exercise_v all_o part_n of_o discipline_n within_o itself_o in_o it_o power_n of_o all_o discipline_n whether_o all_o power_n of_o discipline_n or_o not_o 1._o the_o church_n instance_a in_o scripture_n of_o corinth_n ephesus_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v each_o a_o particular_a congregation_n 1._o all_o the_o ordinary_a officer_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n as_o officer_n in_o command_n to_o the_o flock_n in_o common_a this_o appear_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o people_n choice_n former_o of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n their_o minister_n be_v choose_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o clemens_n romanus_n 2._o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n the_o people_n general_o concur_v with_o the_o officer_n joint_o this_o from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o discipline_n former_o those_o officer_n former_o by_o they_o in_o common_a choose_v and_o thus_o the_o church_n true_a liberty_n be_v preserve_v as_o for_o that_o objection_n the_o number_n of_o christian_n and_o officer_n be_v so_o great_a they_o can_v not_o ordinary_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n for_o worship_n the_o answer_n be_v suppose_v that_o to_o be_v truth_n yet_o may_v the_o officer_n interchangeable_o administer_v to_o they_o as_o officer_n in_o common_a to_o the_o flock_n in_o common_a as_o well_o for_o all_o public_a administration_n of_o worship_n as_o for_o discipline_n joint_o as_o for_o the_o other_o main_a objection_n variety_n of_o language_n therefore_o their_o congregation_n must_v be_v many_o and_o fix_v answ_n there_o be_v interpreter_n of_o language_n that_o those_o who_o in_o the_o congregation_n understand_v not_o their_o language_n speak_v in_o may_v by_o interpretation_n understand_v it_o this_o argue_v their_o congregation_n be_v not_o fix_v according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o language_n 3._o where_o there_o be_v all_o sort_n of_o power_n for_o discipline_n there_o be_v a_o entire_a right_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o for_o power_n be_v for_o exercise_n but_o in_o every_o congregation_n there_o be_v all_o sort_n of_o power_n there_o be_v power_n of_o order_n and_o power_n of_o office_n and_o for_o office-power_n there_o be_v both_o sort_n of_o officer_n elder_n labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o other_o for_o rule_n with_o they_o and_o in_o this_o they_o of_o the_o presbyterian_a and_o congregationall_a way_n agree_v 4._o where_o our_o saviour_n rule_n may_v be_v observe_v matth._n 18.15_o 16_o 17._o there_o be_v entire_a power_n of_o discipline_n but_o in_o every_o congregation_n so_o frame_v that_o rule_n may_v be_v observe_v admonition_n first_o single_a then_o before_o a_o witness_n or_o two_o and_o last_o by_o the_o church_n 5._o where_o authoritative_a suspension_n may_v be_v there_o may_v be_v excommunication_n but_o in_o every_o such_o congregation_n authoritative_a suspension_n may_v be_v this_o late_a be_v grant_v the_o former_a be_v thus_o confirm_v where_o there_o be_v power_n of_o church-admonition_n there_o be_v power_n of_o excommunication_n mat._n 18.17_o but_o where_o there_o be_v power_n of_o authoritative_a suspension_n there_o be_v power_n of_o church-admonition_n 1._o suspension_n suppose_v such_o admonition_n 2._o admonition_n be_v a_o less_o act_n of_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n than_o suspension_n be_v 6._o where_o there_o be_v right_a to_o entire_a church-fellowship_n in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o public_a worship_n and_o private_a communion_n there_o be_v right_a for_o the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n this_o appear_v thus_o a_o scandalous_a sinner_n in_o such_o a_o society_n retain_v be_v leaven_n leaven_n the_o whole_a lump_n involve_v the_o whole_a society_n in_o guilt_n 1_o cor._n 5._o therefore_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n and_o in_o their_o power_n to_o cast_v he_o out_o but_o in_o every_o congregation_n so_o frame_v there_o be_v right_a for_o entire_a church-fellowship_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v not_o question_v hence_o to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n power_n be_v ascribe_v and_o she_o blame_v for_o not_o cast_v out_o the_o incestuous_a person_n not_o because_o she_o have_v thus_o and_o thus_o many_o officer_n but_o because_o she_o be_v a_o church_n entire_o frame_v for_o discipline_n have_v in_o her_o all_o kind_n of_o power_n for_o that_o purpose_n chap._n xi_o the_o eight_o instruction_n to_o a_o congregation_n of_o visible_a saint_n not_o yet_o possess_v of_o officer_n it_o belong_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o they_o here_o be_v two_o thing_n fall_v into_o consideration_n election_n ordination_n 1._o for_o election_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v the_o people_n right_a as_o such_o as_o have_v be_v prove_v in_o the_o three_o instruction_n hence_o it_o belong_v to_o any_o number_n of_o they_o join_v together_o into_o a_o congregation_n by_o choice_n to_o call_v officer_n to_o themselves_o 2._o if_o they_o have_v not_o this_o right_n among_o themselves_o whence_o shall_v it_o be_v derive_v to_o they_o 1._o from_o other_o church_n but_o how_o come_v they_o by_o their_o officer_n 2._o from_o a_o synod_n but_o a_o synod_n be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o delegate_n of_o settle_a congregation_n therefore_o congregation_n must_v first_o be_v settle_v there_o be_v the_o same_o answer_n for_o a_o classis_fw-la 3._o from_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n this_o have_v be_v prevent_v in_o the_o five_o instruction_n 4._o from_o the_o combination_n of_o diverse_a minister_n be_v it_o grant_v that_o the_o people_n now_o about_o to_o form_n into_o a_o disciplinary_a congregation_n and_o to_o choose_v their_o officer_n aught_o to_o consult_v and_o follow_v the_o just_a guidance_n of_o able_a and_o faithful_a minister_n proceed_v aright_o in_o direct_v they_o yet_o ought_v not_o those_o minister_n to_o appoint_v officer_n over_o they_o who_o they_o shall_v not_o upon_o their_o direction_n free_o consent_v to_o preacher_n to_o they_o not_o pastor_n and_o ruler_n over_o they_o may_v they_o with_o the_o help_n of_o civil_a authority_n fix_v among_o they_o in_o a_o settle_a congregation_n where_o by_o death_n or_o removal_n or_o censure_n only_o one_o officer_n be_v want_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n have_v not_o power_n to_o impose_v another_o upon_o the_o congregation_n without_o her_o choice_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o three_o instruction_n former_o show_v the_o right_a of_o the_o people_n election_n but_o those_o her_o own_o officer_n have_v great_a authority_n over_o she_o than_o any_o combination_n of_o minister_n not_o yet_o disciplinary_o settle_v in_o several_a congregation_n much_o less_o have_v any_o one_o minister_n this_o power_n 2._o for_o ordination_n not_o to_o dispute_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o formal_a constitution_n of_o a_o officer_n or_o the_o solemn_a approbation_n of_o he_o by_o the_o people_n election_n formal_o constitute_v 1._o according_a to_o scripture-rule_a and_o thence_o the_o practice_n both_o of_o the_o primitive_a and_o reform_a church_n it_o ought_v to_o succeed_v the_o people_n election_n this_o be_v clear_a for_o a_o pastor_n or_o teacher_n to_o a_o church_n gather_v whatsoever_o may_v be_v say_v for_o a_o teacher_n by_o office_n for_o gather_v a_o church_n 2._o be_v it_o grant_v that_o the_o people_n have_v choose_v their_o officer_n aught_o to_o present_v they_o have_v the_o opportunity_n to_o some_o approve_a minister_n for_o imposition_n of_o hand_n it_o must_v likewise_o be_v grant_v that_o those_o minister_n without_o just_a exception_n against_o that_o people_n or_o their_o choice_n ought_v not_o to_o refuse_v the_o officer_n so_o present_v 3._o suppose_v such_o ordination_n can_v be_v have_v whether_o be_v the_o people_n to_o remain_v without_o the_o public_a ministry_n and_o so_o without_o the_o public_a ordinance_n of_o worship_n and_o discipline_n or_o do_v their_o election_n and_o approbation_n alone_o in_o this_o exigency_n invest_v with_o office-power_n let_v we_o endeavour_n to_o frame_v a_o judgement_n by_o instance_n of_o a_o case_n or_o two_o 1._o suppose_v a_o company_n of_o saint_n cast_v upon_o a_o remote_a island_n not_o near_o any_o church_n or_o minister_n and_o there_o they_o be_v to_o fix_v their_o habitation_n may_v they_o not_o have_v person_n among_o they_o fit_v settle_v among_o themselves_o a_o public_a ministry_n 2._o suppose_v a_o company_n of_o people_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o roman_a territory_n saving_o enlighten_v with_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n 1._o ought_v they_o not_o have_v fit_a person_n among_o they_o to_o choose_v out_o some_o for_o the_o public_a ministery_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o ought_v they_o in_o case_n imposition_n of_o hand_n may_v be_v so_o obtain_v to_o present_v they_o to_o the_o roman_a prelate_n for_o it_o beza_n say_v no._n 3_o in_o case_n that_o they_o either_o ought_v not_o or_o it_o can_v not_o be_v obtain_v may_v they_o not_o without_o it_o settle_v their_o officer_n among_o themselves_o 3._o in_o case_n then_o that_o a_o congregation_n stand_v convince_v of_o the_o true_a bound_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o the_o true_a confinement_n of_o discipline_n to_o they_o within_o those_o bound_n &_o have_v fit_a person_n for_o the_o public_a ministry_n among_o they_o but_o can_v not_o obtain_v imposition_n of_o hand_n upon_o their_o choice_n from_o minister_n seek_v unto_o as_o differ_v in_o judgement_n about_o the_o matter_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n why_o have_v not_o this_o congregation_n the_o same_o liberty_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o other_o have_v in_o the_o former_a object_n here_o they_o make_v themselves_o judge_n answ_n 1._o so_o in_o the_o former_a instance_n 2._o what_o way_n soever_o they_o be_v in_o or_o what_o government_n soever_o they_o be_v under_o except_o they_o see_v it_o with_o their_o own_o eye_n to_o be_v according_a to_o rule_v it_o be_v but_o blind_a walk_n and_o blind_a obedience_n and_o therefore_o unacceptable_a quest_n in_o case_n they_o go_v wrong_v and_o the_o ministry_n with_o other_o christian_n against_o they_o be_v right_a what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v answ_n 1._o for_o they_o they_o be_v to_o obey_v their_o own_o conscience_n though_o we_o can_v say_v err_a person_n have_v a_o right_a to_o obey_v their_o own_o conscience_n yet_o may_v we_o say_v that_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n a_o erroneous_a conscience_n bind_v 2._o for_o the_o ministry_n and_o orthodox_n christian_n against_o they_o as_o the_o church_n be_v to_o proceed_v against_o schismatic_n so_o be_v they_o against_o those_o in_o case_n they_o themselves_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o discipline_n and_o judge_v the_o offence_n of_o that_o moment_n quest_n suppose_v they_o be_v right_a and_o the_o ministry_n and_o christian_n against_o they_o wrong_v answ_n 1._o for_o the_o ministry_n etc._n etc._n as_o former_o on_o the_o other_o part_n here_o be_v their_o duty_n though_o not_o their_o right_n to_o proceed_v as_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o do_v against_o schismatic_n 2._o for_o the_o congregation_n it_o be_v their_o duty_n and_o their_o right_n to_o proceed_v as_o in_o other_o case_n the_o true_a church_n be_v to_o hold_v on_o her_o way_n though_o persecute_v as_o schismatical_a and_o heretical_a consectary_n with_o more_o evidence_n yet_o a_o minister_n consent_v with_o diverse_a christian_n nay_o diverse_a minister_n so_o consent_v may_v together_o with_o those_o christian_n join_v with_o they_o settle_v discipline_n among_o themselves_o in_o this_o case_n here_o be_v all_o intrinsical_a power_n for_o settle_v discipline_n finis_fw-la
distinct_a from_o and_o above_o presbyter_n be_v manifest_a in_o this_o instance_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n where_o till_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n a_o bishop_n be_v no_o other_o but_o one_o of_o the_o presbyter_n by_o the_o choice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n set_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n 2._o another_o pretence_n from_o antiquity_n be_v the_o catalogue_n of_o bishop_n succeed_v each_o other_o in_o such_o and_o such_o church_n answ_n how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o these_o bishop_n have_v peculiar_a ordination_n and_o above_o presbyter_n there_o be_v as_o formal_a a_o catalogue_n give_v in_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n as_o of_o any_o other_o church_n succeed_v mark_n the_o evangelist_n in_o this_o order_n 1._o anianus_n 2._o abilius_n 3._o cerdo_n 4._o primus_fw-la 5._o justus_n 6._o eumenes_n 7._o marcus_n 8._o celadion_fw-la 9_o agrippa_n or_o agrippinus_n 10._o julianus_n 11._o demetrius_n 12._o heraclas_n 13._o dionysius_n whereas_o yet_o we_o have_v it_o clear_a from_o jerome_n that_o heraclas_n be_v the_o first_o who_o have_v distinct_a ordination_n and_o office_n above_o a_o presbyter_n 3._o pretence_n from_o antiquity_n such_o testimony_n as_o be_v give_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o power_n of_o bishop_n by_o the_o ancient_n and_o here_o above_o all_o ignatius_n help_v at_o every_o turn_n answ_n 1._o forasmuch_o as_o five_o of_o his_o epistle_n be_v grant_v by_o diverse_a advocate_n of_o episcopacy_n to_o be_v such_o as_o do_v evident_o betray_v no_o little_a forgery_n who_o shall_v assure_v we_o that_o those_o seven_o by_o they_o avouch_v in_o all_o thing_n genuine_a be_v so_o indeed_o what_o more_o unlikely_a then_o that_o they_o shall_v escape_v tamper_n by_o the_o same_o hand_n 2._o those_o seven_o most_o stand_v upon_o be_v by_o very_o learned_a man_n among_o other_o salmasius_n judge_v in_o the_o very_a testimony_n very_o spurious_a and_o that_o not_o from_o blasse_o but_o upon_o good_a ground_n 1._o the_o arrogance_n of_o some_o of_o they_o take_v that_o for_o one_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o trallian_n what_o be_v the_o bishop_n but_o he_o that_o be_v strong_o possess_v of_o all_o principality_n and_o authority_n beyond_o all_o as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a for_o man_n to_o be_v possess_v be_v make_v a_o imitator_n according_a to_o power_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v god_n he_o that_o can_v find_v here_o a_o apostolical_a spirit_n breathe_v sure_o have_v little_a acquaintance_n with_o the_o apostle_n writing_n say_v salmasius_n and_o indeed_o how_o unlike_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n be_v it_o 1_o cor._n 3.5_o who_o then_o be_v paul_n and_o who_o be_v apollo_n but_o minister_n by_o who_o you_o believe_v etc._n etc._n this_o be_v paul_n way_n to_o take_v up_o schism_n how_o contrary_a to_o this_o ignatius_n here_o for_o the_o prevention_n of_o it_o 2_o of_o the_o falseness_n of_o some_o that_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n reverence_n the_o bishop_n as_o christ_n as_o the_o bless_a apostle_n command_v you_o where_o be_v this_o command_n that_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o smyrnian_o let_v that_o be_v account_v a_o firm_a eucharist_n which_o be_v by_o the_o bishop_n administer_v or_o by_o he_o to_o who_o he_o shall_v have_v commit_v it_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a without_o the_o bishop_n either_o to_o baptize_v or_o to_o offer_v etc._n etc._n have_v not_o the_o holy_a ghost_n commit_v preach_v and_o baptism_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o supper_n joint_o to_o every_o presbyter_n this_o sound_v ill_a in_o every_o care_n except_o of_o papist_n or_o prelate_n the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n have_v no_o true_a baptism_n for_o about_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o year_n if_o this_o be_v true_a doctrine_n as_o for_o the_o reform_a church_n they_o be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n 3._o the_o idolatrous_a strain_n of_o some_o take_v that_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n in_o the_o church_n be_v nothing_o great_a than_o the_o bishop_n consecrate_v to_o god_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n 4._o the_o impertinency_n of_o some_o take_v that_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o philadelphian_o let_v the_o prince_n obey_v the_o emperor_n the_o soldier_n the_o prince_n the_o deacon_n the_o presbyter_n those_o high-priest_n the_o presbyter_n and_o the_o deacon_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o who_o be_v they_o i_o wonder_v and_o what_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v the_o deacon_n with_o all_o the_o people_n and_o the_o soldier_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o emperor_n let_v they_o obey_v the_o bishop_n set_v aside_o other_o flaw_n what_o impertinency_n be_v here_o to_o enjoin_v the_o prince_n and_o the_o emperor_n to_o obey_v the_o bishop_n when_o there_o be_v not_o at_o this_o time_n nor_o many_o year_n after_o any_o emperor_n or_o prince_n christian_a these_o be_v some_o few_o glean_n more_o of_o the_o like_a stamp_n there_o to_o be_v find_v that_o not_o without_o reason_n it_o be_v by_o the_o learned_a conjecture_v that_o about_o the_o beginning_n or_o middle_n of_o the_o second_o century_n be_v this_o forge_a author_n surreptitious_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n about_o which_o time_n this_o kind_n of_o episcopacy_n soar_v above_o presbytery_n begin_v 3._o how_o little_a our_o prelate_n and_o their_o party_n regard_v his_o writing_n only_o they_o plead_v they_o to_o serve_v their_o own_o turn_n be_v manifest_a that_o we_o hear_v so_o little_a from_o they_o of_o subjection_n to_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n which_o ignatius_n urge_v so_o much_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o trallian_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o you_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o bishop_n but_o that_o you_o be_v in_o subjection_n likewise_o to_o the_o presbytery_n as_o to_o the_o apostle_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o you_o ought_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o please_v the_o deacon_n be_v of_o the_o mystery_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o presbyter_n be_v the_o great_a council_n of_o god_n and_o the_o chain_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o those_o in_o tarsus_n let_v the_o presbyter_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n the_o deacon_n to_o the_o presbyter_n the_o people_n to_o the_o presbyter_n and_o the_o deacon_n they_o that_o keep_v this_o good_a order_n my_o soul_n for_o they_o much_o more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n up_o and_o down_o in_o he_o where_o salmasius_n conjecture_n this_o spurious_a author_n be_v about_o the_o midst_n or_o towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o second_o century_n whilst_o the_o presbytery_n yet_o retain_v much_o of_o its_o authority_n now_o what_o do_v our_o prelate_n and_o their_o party_n here_o for_o presbyter_n they_o allow_v they_o no_o rule_n by_o way_n of_o jurisdiction_n for_o deacon_n they_o have_v first_o change_v their_o office_n and_o then_o order_v it_o so_o as_o it_o be_v never_o long_o stand_v be_v only_o a_o degree_n to_o presbytery_n and_o indeed_o here_o this_o ignatius_n seem_v to_o ascribe_v that_o office_n and_o power_n to_o deacon_n which_o the_o scripture_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o which_o have_v appoint_v they_o to_o the_o service_n of_o table_n not_o to_o preach_v and_o rule_v in_o the_o church_n as_o i_o argue_v and_o this_o further_v discover_v that_o this_o be_v no_o true_a ignatius_n 4._o conclude_v from_o jerome_n that_o before_o schism_n fall_v out_o in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o long_a after_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v only_o by_o presbyter_n that_o the_o bishop_n above_o the_o presbyter_n be_v bring_v into_o some_o church_n soon_o into_o other_o late_a according_a as_o schism_n give_v the_o occasion_n that_o it_o be_v about_o 260_o year_n ere_o this_o change_n be_v make_v in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n that_o wheresoever_o it_o be_v make_v it_o stand_v not_o upon_o divine_a authority_n but_o upon_o church_n custom_n and_o this_o by_o scripture_n strong_o prove_v therefore_o these_o testimony_n of_o ignatius_n or_o whatsoever_o the_o like_a so_o far_o as_o they_o plead_v for_o episcopacy_n above_o presbytery_n can_v stand_v either_o with_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o first_o and_o pure_a church_n we_o return_v to_o jerome_n his_o epistle_n to_o evagrius_n that_o which_o next_o follows_z concern_v not_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n but_o be_v against_o the_o superiority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o against_o a_o perverse_a custom_n in_o rome_n that_o a_o presbyter_n be_v ordain_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o deacon_n that_o which_o concern_v the_o present_a question_n follow_v in_o these_o word_n presbyter_n and_o bishop_n one_o be_v the_o name_n of_o age_n the_o other_o of_o dignity_n whence_o to_o titus_n and_o timothy_n the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n concern_v the_o presbyter_n he_o be_v altogether_o silent_a because_o in_o the_o bishop_n the_o presbyter_n