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power_n authority_n church_n elder_n 3,463 5 9.7366 5 false
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A45129 The healing attempt being a representation of the government of the Church of England, according to the judgment of her bishops unto the end of Q. Elizabeths reign, humbly tendred to the consideration of the thirty commissionated for a consult about ecclesiastical affairs in order to a comprehension, and published in hopes of such a moderation of episcopacy, that the power be kept within the line of our first reformers, and the excercise of it reduced to the model of Arch-Bishop Usher. Humfrey, John, 1621-1719. 1689 (1689) Wing H3679; ESTC R20326 63,242 94

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cause_n let_v no_o one_o say_v videatur_fw-la et_fw-fr ne_fw-fr alicui_fw-la talis_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la vel_fw-la confirmatio_fw-la aut_fw-la consecratio_fw-la reiteratio_fw-la esse_fw-la videatur_fw-la that_o when_o any_o of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la be_v afterward_o ordain_v by_o the_o city-bishop_n that_o they_o be_v re-ordained_n but_o let_v they_o attend_v that_o say_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la ostenditur_fw-la gestum_fw-la ratio_fw-la non_fw-la sinit_fw-la ut_fw-la videntur_fw-la iteratum_fw-la and_o pope_n nicholas_n 1._o give_v this_o as_o a_o reason_n why_o he_o judge_v their_o ordination_n valid_a the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la be_v such_o as_o the_o seventy_o send_v out_o by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n who_o without_o doubt_n be_v vest_v with_o the_o episcopal_a power_n but_o though_o these_o papal_a determination_n be_v different_a yet_o they_o agree_v in_o witness_v to_o this_o truth_n that_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la exercise_v episcopal_a 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the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n let_v he_o be_v excommunicate_v divers_a other_o constitution_n have_v be_v make_v in_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n for_o the_o maintain_v the_o dignity_n of_o bishop_n so_o also_o the_o civil_a state_n have_v augment_v and_o enlarge_v the_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n of_o bishop_n which_o they_o have_v rather_o by_o the_o munificence_n of_o prince_n than_o by_o divine_a authority_n as_o first_o the_o division_n of_o province_n and_o city_n unto_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o the_o limitation_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o prince_n second_o the_o revenue_n and_o land_n of_o bishopric_n have_v be_v give_v by_o devout_a and_o religious_a prince_n unto_o bishop_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o divers_a imperial_a law_n have_v be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o church_n three_o the_o title_n of_o honour_n annex_v to_o bishopric_n as_o that_o they_o be_v create_v baron_n and_o 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same_o that_o a_o convenient_a priority_n of_o order_n among_o minister_n be_v divine_a and_o apostolical_a that_o the_o power_n of_o confirmation_n ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n only_o that_o in_o the_o beginning_n a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n have_v but_o one_o ordination_n and_o the_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n be_v add_v since_o for_o their_o great_a dignity_n in_o hierom_n day_n the_o election_n of_o bishop_n without_o any_o other_o circumstance_n be_v their_o ordination_n that_o priest_n without_o a_o licence_n from_o the_o bishop_n may_v preach_v there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o to_o be_v regard_v touch_v the_o difference_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o minister_n for_o say_v he_o we_o differ_v from_o the_o papist_n in_o two_o point_n first_o they_o say_v that_o bishop_n be_v not_o only_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o superiority_n to_o other_o minister_n but_o they_o be_v as_o prince_n of_o the_o 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divine_a right_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v general_o assert_v that_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n the_o priest_n and_o bishop_n be_v the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o superiority_n of_o the_o bishop_n above_o the_o presbyter_n be_v only_o by_o ecclesiastic_a custom_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n now_o different_a from_o what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n willet_n indeed_o say_v that_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o order_n the_o presidence_n of_o one_o above_o the_o rest_n be_v divine_a and_o apostolical_a and_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o queen_n reign_n the_o episcopal_a government_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v apostolical_a and_o a_o divine_a institution_n yet_o not_o to_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divine_a and_o unalterable_a saravia_n about_o the_o two_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o the_o queen_n profess_v 20._o profess_v hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la pacto_fw-la fiet_fw-la magis_fw-la clarum_fw-la quid_fw-la omnes_fw-la evangelii_n ministri_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la habeant_fw-la commune_v &_o quid_fw-la cuique_fw-la ordini_fw-la sit_fw-la peculiare_a ea_fw-la vero_fw-la in_o tres_fw-la part_n ego_fw-la distribuo_fw-la prima_fw-la est_fw-la evangelii_n praedicatio●_n altera_fw-la communicatio_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la &_o tertia_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la gubernationis_fw-la authoritas_fw-la de_fw-fr divers_a grad_n minist_n evang._n p._n 15._o quamvis_fw-la unum_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la evangelii_n ministerium_fw-la sit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pastoribus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la concreditum_fw-la in_fw-la hac_fw-la tertia_fw-la parte_fw-la non_fw-la parva_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la invenitur_fw-la inaequalitas_fw-la propter_fw-la diversos_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la gradus_fw-la quos_fw-la primo_fw-la dominus_fw-la statim_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la &_o postea_fw-la apostoli_fw-la constituerunt_fw-la p._n 7._o primum_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la dvos_fw-la gradus_fw-la evangelii_n ministrorum_fw-la institutos_fw-la videmus_fw-la quorum_fw-la alter_fw-la altero_fw-la fuit_fw-la superior_a p._n 25._o consensu_fw-la totius_fw-la orbis_n ecclesiarum_fw-la probatur_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la supra_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la authoritas_fw-la quod_fw-la inde_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la temporibus_fw-la &_o patribus_fw-la per_fw-la universum_fw-la terrarum_fw-la orbem_fw-la factum_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la legimus_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la nostra_fw-la tempora_fw-la canonem_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la immutabilem_fw-la esse_fw-la judico_fw-la p._n 44._o c._n 20._o that_o the_o general_a nature_n of_o the_o evangelical_n ministry_n common_a both_o to_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n contain_v these_o three_o thing_n 1._o the_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n 2._o the_o communication_n of_o the_o sacrament_n 3._o the_o authority_n of_o church_n government_n and_o do_v only_o plead_v that_o in_o this_o last_o the_o power_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v not_o equal_a but_o the_o bishop_n power_n be_v principal_a in_o government_n whence_o arise_v a_o diversity_n of_o degree_n not_o of_o order_n between_o they_o and_o thus_o much_o he_o affirm_v have_v be_v hold_v by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n universal_o ever_o since_o the_o apostle_n day_n and_o therefore_o may_v well_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o unchangeable_a canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o difference_n between_o saravia_n and_o those_o who_o go_v before_o he_o lie_v here_o whit_n gift_n etc._n etc._n saravia_n the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n divine_o institute_v and_o to_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n but_o no_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n leave_v on_o record_n in_o scripture_n the_o superiority_n of_o a_o bishop_n above_o a_o presbyter_n according_a to_o st._n hierom_n rather_o by_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n than_o a_o institution_n of_o christ._n not_o only_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n but_o the_o form_n of_o government_n institute_v by_o the_o lord_n himself_o deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n confirm_v by_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o father_n ought_v to_o continue_v for_o ever_o the_o superiority_n in_o degree_n of_o a_o bishop_n above_o a_o presbyter_n a_o divine_a institution_n and_o that_o st._n hierom_n be_v in_o the_o same_o error_n with_o aerius_n dico_fw-la privatam_fw-la fuisse_fw-la hieronymi_n opinionem_fw-la consentaneam_fw-la cum_fw-la aerio_fw-la &_o dei_fw-la verbo_fw-la contrariam_fw-la p._n 51._o a_o year_n or_o two_o after_o saravia_n book_n come_v out_o bancroft_n afterward_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n publish_v a_o survey_n of_o the_o pretend_a holy_a discipline_n as_o he_o call_v his_o book_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o which_o he_o say_v that_o we_o have_v a_o church_n government_n of_o our_o own_o which_o be_v in_o my_o conscience_n true_o apostolical_a and_o far_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o any_o other_o that_o be_v receive_v this_o day_n by_o any_o reform_a church_n in_o christendom_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o book_n itself_o 105._o p._n 105._o the_o apostle_n say_v he_o have_v receive_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n after_o a_o short_a time_n diperse_v themselves_o by_o advice_n into_o divers_a region_n and_o there_o by_o painful_a preach_a and_o labour_v in_o the_o lord_n harvest_n they_o plant_v no_o doubt_n
deny_v not_o but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v yea_o such_o a_o priority_n as_o make_v one_o man_n among_o many_o a_o principal_a actor_n in_o those_o thing_n whereunto_o sundry_a of_o they_o must_v necessary_o concur_v so_o that_o the_o same_o be_v admit_v only_o during_o the_o time_n of_o such_o action_n and_o no_o long_o the_o inequality_n they_o complain_v of_o be_v that_o one_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n shall_v have_v a_o permanent_a superiority_n above_o another_o or_o in_o any_o sort_n a_o superiority_n of_o power_n mandatory_a judicial_a and_o coercive_a over_o other_o minister_n thus_o you_o see_v how_o far_o the_o old_a noncon_n can_v go_v and_o no_o far_o and_o immediate_o after_o he_o tell_v we_o how_o much_o far_o the_o church_n of_o england_n at_o that_o time_n go_v for_o say_v he_o by_o we_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n inequality_n even_o such_o inequality_n as_o unto_o bishop_n be_v minister_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v grant_v a_o superiority_n permanent_a above_o minister_n yea_o a_o permanent_a superiority_n of_o power_n mandatory_a judicial_a and_o coercive_a over_o they_o be_v maintain_v a_o thing_n allowable_a lawful_a and_o good._n in_o two_o thing_n hooker_n differ_v from_o the_o old_a noncon_n 1._o they_o make_v the_o superiority_n or_o priority_n of_o order_n to_o be_v but_o temporary_a hooker_n make_v it_o permanent_a 2._o they_o deny_v the_o bishop_n have_v a_o power_n over_o other_o pastor_n that_o be_v mandatory_a judicial_a and_o coercive_a hooker_n affirm_v it_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o to_o be_v inquire_v into_o viz._n whether_o he_o grant_v to_o presbyter_n the_o pastoral_a office_n he_o call_v they_o pastor_n and_o in_o his_o very_a definition_n of_o a_o bishop_n make_v the_o bishop_n to_o be_v a_o pastor_n of_o pastor_n and_o of_o presbyter_n and_o he_o call_v the_o bishop_n but_o principal_a pastor_n and_o make_v he_o to_o have_v a_o chiefty_a in_o regiment_n above_o presbyter_n as_o if_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o presbyter_n have_v some_o though_o not_o so_o great_a a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n and_o out_o of_o austin_n that_o a_o bishop_n be_v a_o presbyter_n superior_n and_o in_o several_a place_n a_o bishop_n be_v of_o a_o high_a degree_n than_o a_o presbyter_n and_o although_o in_o his_o three_o book_n he_o make_v the_o episcopal_a office_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o church_n polity_n perpetual_a as_o though_o the_o episcopacy_n have_v be_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o immutable_a yet_o in_o this_o seven_o book_n in_o clear_v the_o sense_n of_o st._n jerom_n he_o be_v express_o against_o the_o immutability_n and_o unchangeableness_n of_o the_o bishop_n superiority_n as_o if_o he_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v apostolical_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n bishop_n downame_n do_v of_o who_o hereafter_o the_o word_n of_o st._n hierom_n on_o which_o he_o put_v his_o own_o comment_n be_v these_o as_o therefore_o presbyter_n do_v know_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n make_v they_o subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v set_v over_o they_o so_o let_v bishop_n know_v that_o custom_n rather_o than_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v they_o great_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o with_o common_a advice_n they_o ought_v to_o govern_v the_o church_n to_o this_o hooker_n reply_n to_o clear_v the_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n therefore_o law_n which_o the_o church_n from_o the_o beginning_n universal_o have_v observe_v be_v some_o deliver_v by_o christ_n himself_o with_o a_o charge_n to_o keep_v they_o to_o the_o world_n end_n as_o the_o law_n of_o baptise_v and_o administer_a the_o holy_a eucharist_n some_o bring_v in_o afterward_o by_o the_o apostle_n yet_o not_o without_o the_o special_a direction_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o occasion_n do_v arise_v of_o this_o sort_n be_v those_o apostolical_a order_n and_o law_n whereby_o deacon_n widow_n virgin_n be_v first_o appoint_v in_o the_o church_n this_o answer_n to_o st._n hierom_n seem_v dangerous_a i_o have_v qualify_v it_o as_o i_o may_v by_o addition_n of_o some_o word_n of_o restraint_n yet_o i_o satisfy_v not_o myself_o in_o my_o judgement_n it_o will_v be_v alter_v now_o whereas_o jerom_n do_v term_v the_o government_n of_o bishop_n by_o restraint_n a_o apostolical_a tradition_n acknowledge_v thereby_o the_o same_o to_o have_v be_v the_o apostle_n own_o institution_n it_o may_v be_v demand_v how_o these_o two_o will_v stand_v together_o namely_o that_o the_o apostle_n by_o divine_a instinct_n shall_v be_v as_o jerom_n confess_v the_o author_n of_o that_o regiment_n and_o yet_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n be_v account_v for_o so_o by_o jerom_n it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v in_o this_o place_n account_v the_o chief_a prop_n that_o uphold_v the_o same_o to_o this_o we_o answer_v that_o as_o much_o as_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o alter_v with_o general_a consent_n and_o upon_o necessary_a occasion_n even_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o the_o apostle_n if_o there_o be_v no_o commandment_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o it_o manifest_o appear_v to_o she_o that_o change_n of_o time_n have_v clear_o take_v away_o the_o very_a reason_n of_o god_n first_o institution_n as_o by_o sundry_a example_n may_v be_v most_o clear_o prove_v what_o law_n the_o universal_a church_n may_v change_v and_o do_v not_o if_o they_o have_v long_o continue_v without_o any_o alteration_n it_o seem_v that_o st._n jerom_n ascribe_v the_o continuance_n of_o such_o positive_a law_n though_o institute_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n for_o they_o which_o may_v abrogate_v a_o law_n and_o do_v not_o be_v proper_o say_v to_o uphold_n to_o establish_v it_o and_o to_o give_v it_o be_v the_o regiment_n therefore_o whereof_o jerom_n speak_v be_v positive_a and_o consequent_o not_o absolute_o necessary_a but_o of_o a_o changeable_n nature_n because_o there_o be_v no_o divine_a voice_n which_o in_o express_a word_n forbid_v it_o to_o be_v change_v he_o may_v imagine_v both_o that_o it_o come_v by_o the_o apostle_n by_o very_o divine_a appointment_n at_o the_o first_o and_o notwithstanding_o after_o a_o sort_n say_v to_o stand_v in_o force_n rather_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n choose_v to_o continue_v it_o than_o by_o the_o necessary_a constraint_n of_o any_o commandment_n from_o the_o word_n require_v perpetual_a continuance_n thereof_o thus_o hooker_n who_o a_o little_a after_o say_v bishop_n albeit_o they_o may_v avouch_v with_o conformity_n of_o truth_n that_o their_o authority_n have_v thus_o descend_v even_o from_o the_o very_a apostle_n themselves_o yet_o the_o absolute_a and_o everlasting_a continuance_n of_o it_o they_o can_v say_v that_o any_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n do_v enjoin_v and_o therefore_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n by_o universal_a consent_n upon_o urgent_a cause_n to_o take_v it_o away_o if_o thereunto_o she_o be_v constrain_v through_o the_o proud_a tyrannical_a and_o unreformable_a deal_n of_o her_o bishop_n wherefore_o lest_o bishop_n forget_v themselves_o as_o if_o none_o on_o earth_n have_v authority_n to_o touch_v their_o state_n let_v they_o continual_o bear_v in_o mind_n that_o it_o be_v rather_o the_o force_n of_o custom_n whereby_o the_o church_n have_v so_o long_o find_v it_o good_a to_o continue_v under_o the_o regiment_n of_o her_o virtuous_a bishop_n do_v still_o uphold_v maintain_v and_o honour_v they_o in_o that_o respect_n than_o that_o any_o such_o true_a and_o heavenly_a law_n can_v be_v show_v by_o the_o evidence_n whereof_o it_o may_v of_o a_o truth_n appear_v that_o the_o lord_n himself_o have_v appoint_v presbyter_n for_o ever_o to_o be_v under_o the_o regiment_n of_o bishop_n in_o what_o sort_n soever_o they_o behave_v themselves_o this_o answer_n of_o the_o learned_a hooker_n make_v it_o manifest_a that_o though_o he_o hold_v the_o institution_n of_o episcopal_a superiority_n to_o be_v apostolical_a yet_o he_o be_v not_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v unalterable_a and_o although_o he_o hold_v it_o apostolical_a yet_o suggest_v as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o church_n government_n institute_v before_o the_o episcopal_n take_v place_n the_o apostle_n of_o our_o lord_n say_v he_o do_v according_a unto_o those_o direction_n which_o be_v give_v they_o from_o above_o erect_v church_n in_o all_o such_o city_n as_o receive_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n the_o gospel_n of_o god_n all_o church_n by_o they_o erect_v receive_v from_o they_o the_o same_o faith_n the_o same_o sacrament_n the_o same_o form_n of_o public_a regiment_n the_o form_n of_o regiment_n establish_v by_o they_o at_o first_o be_v that_o the_o laity_n or_o people_n shall_v be_v subject_a unto_o a_o college_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n which_o be_v in_o every_o such_o city_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n these_o in_o their_o write_n
the_o word_n administer_a the_o sacrament_n impose_v of_o hand_n and_o guide_v the_o key_n to_o shut_v or_o open_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god._n the_o first_o two_o must_v be_v general_a to_o all_o pastor_n and_o presbyter_n of_o christ_n church_n but_o so_o do_v not_o the_o other_o two_o i_o have_v large_o debate_v and_o make_v it_o plain_a as_o well_o by_o the_o scripture_n as_o by_o other_o ancient_a writer_n past_o all_o exception_n there_o have_v always_o be_v select_v some_o of_o great_a gift_n than_o the_o residue_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o apostle_n place_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v both_o to_o moderate_v the_o presbyter_n of_o each_o church_n and_o to_o take_v the_o special_a charge_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o this_o their_o singularity_n in_o succeed_v and_o superiority_n in_o ordain_v have_v be_v observe_v from_o the_o apostle_n time_n as_o the_o peculiar_a and_o substantial_a mark_n of_o episcopal_a power_n and_o call_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o right_o to_o impose_v hand_n by_o which_o he_o always_o mean_v the_o power_n to_o ordain_v minister_n and_o excommunicate_a sinner_n belong_v unto_o the_o bishop_n distinguish_v he_o from_o a_o presbyter_n what_o the_o thing_n be_v 208._o chap._n 12._o p._n 208._o which_o must_v abide_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o church_n i_o show_v before_o it_o shall_v suffice_v now_o to_o rehearse_v they_o namely_o power_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o key_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n these_o four_o part_n for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o often_o reduce_v to_o two_o branch_n which_o be_v doctrine_n and_o discipline_n comprise_v in_o doctrine_n the_o divide_v of_o the_o word_n and_o dispense_v of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o refer_v the_o rest_n i_o mean_v the_o public_a use_n of_o the_o key_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o the_o discipline_n or_o regiment_n of_o the_o church_n the_o discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n i_o mean_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n 213._o ch._n 12._o p._n 213._o and_o impose_v of_o hand_n be_v two_o part_n of_o apostolic_a authority_n which_o must_v remain_v in_o the_o church_n for_o ever_o these_o key_n be_v double_a the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n annex_v to_o the_o word_n the_o key_n of_o power_n refer_v to_o the_o sacrament_n some_o late_a writer_n by_o urge_v the_o one_o abolish_v the_o other_o howbeit_o i_o see_v no_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o countervail_v the_o scripture_n and_o father_n that_o defend_v and_o retain_v both_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n must_v not_o be_v doubt_v of_o our_o saviour_n in_o express_a word_n name_v it_o woe_n be_v to_o you_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n for_o you_o have_v take_v away_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n the_o key_n of_o power_n stand_v in_o these_o word_n of_o christ_n to_o peter_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n and_o likewise_o to_o all_o his_o apostle_n whatsoever_o you_o bound_v on_o earth_n 218._o p._n 218._o etc._n etc._n it_o rest_v in_o this_o place_n to_o be_v consider_v to_o who_o those_o key_n be_v commit_v whether_o equal_o to_o all_o presbyter_n or_o chief_o to_o pastor_n and_o bishop_n the_o like_a must_v be_v do_v for_o imposition_n of_o hand_n whether_o that_o also_o pertain_v indifferent_o to_o all_o or_o special_o to_o bishop_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o point_n in_o controversy_n namely_o whether_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o that_o of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n belong_v equal_o and_o indifferent_o to_o all_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n or_o whether_o they_o do_v not_o belong_v chief_o and_o special_o to_o bishop_n but_o whether_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o be_v affirm_v it_o will_v unavoidable_o follow_v that_o these_o power_n in_o a_o sense_n belong_v to_o both_o thus_o much_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o very_a state_n of_o the_o question_n which_o be_v not_o whether_o these_o power_n do_v not_o at_o all_o belong_v to_o presbyter_n but_o whether_o they_o do_v belong_v so_o much_o to_o presbyter_n as_o unto_o bishop_n so_o that_o the_o hold_v they_o to_o belong_v chief_o and_o special_o unto_o the_o bishop_n imply_v that_o they_o do_v though_o in_o a_o lesser_a degree_n belong_v unto_o presbyter_n they_o appertain_v both_o to_o the_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n but_o not_o equal_o to_o the_o bishop_n chief_o and_o special_o now_o conform_v hereunto_o the_o learned_a bilson_n say_v the_o bishop_n then_o or_o precedent_n of_o the_o presbyter_n for_o i_o stand_v not_o on_o name_n 293._o ch._n 14._o p._n 293._o while_o i_o discuss_v their_o power_n be_v by_o christ_n own_o mouth_n pronounce_v to_o be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v the_o chief_z steward_z over_o god_n household_n and_o overseer_n of_o his_o flock_n and_o touch_v the_o presbyter_n power_n 319._o p._n 319._o he_o add_v that_o at_o first_o the_o presbyter_n sit_v with_o the_o bishop_n as_o assessor_n and_o consenter_n before_o synod_n undertake_v such_o cause_n but_o after_o when_o once_o council_n begin_v to_o have_v the_o hear_v of_o grievance_n than_o sit_v the_o presbyter_n with_o the_o bishop_n only_o as_o beholder_n and_o adviser_n of_o his_o judgement_n the_o private_a use_n of_o the_o key_n in_o appoint_v offender_n upon_o the_o acknowledge_v their_o sin_n 317._o p._n 317._o for_o a_o time_n to_o forbear_v the_o lord_n table_n we_o deny_v not_o to_o presbyter_n however_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o community_n of_o many_o thing_n incident_a and_o appertinent_a both_o to_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n urge_v he_o to_o lay_v down_o certain_a peculiar_a mark_n and_o part_n of_o the_o bishop_n office_n whereby_o they_o be_v always_o distinguish_v from_o presbyter_n and_o never_o confound_v with_o they_o either_o in_o scripture_n council_n or_o father_n there_o be_v many_o prerogative_n say_v he_o appropriate_a unto_o the_o bishop_n 244._o ch._n 13._o p._n 244._o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n such_o as_o reconcile_n of_o penitent_n confirmation_n of_o infant_n and_o other_o that_o be_v baptise_a by_o lay_v on_o their_o hand_n dedication_n of_o church_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o thing_n proper_a to_o bishop_n which_o may_v not_o be_v common_a to_o presbyter_n be_v singularity_n in_o succeed_v and_o superiority_n in_o ordain_v these_o two_o the_o scripture_n and_o father_n reserve_v only_o to_o bishop_n they_o never_o communicate_v they_o to_o presbyter_n the_o singularity_n of_o one_o pastor_n in_o every_o place_n preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o stop_v schism_n and_o dissension_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v first_o ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n 246._o 246._o this_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n to_o distinguish_v bishop_n from_o presbyter_n the_o presbyter_n be_v many_o in_o every_o city_n of_o who_o the_o presbytery_n consist_v bishop_n be_v always_o singular_a that_o be_v one_o in_o a_o city_n and_o no_o more_o except_z another_z intrude_v which_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n count_v a_o schism_n or_o else_o a_o helper_n be_v give_v in_o respect_n of_o extreme_a and_o feeble_a age_n in_o which_o case_n the_o power_n of_o the_o latter_a cease_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o former_a and_o this_o singularity_n of_o one_o pastor_n in_o each_o place_n descend_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o scholar_n in_o all_o the_o famous_a church_n of_o the_o world_n by_o a_o perpetual_a chair_n of_o succession_n and_o do_v to_o this_o day_n continue_v but_o where_o abomination_n or_o desolation_n i_o mean_v heresy_n or_o violence_n interrupt_v it_o the_o second_o assure_a sign_n of_o episcopal_a power_n be_v imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o ordain_v presbyter_n and_o bishop_n for_o as_o pastor_n be_v to_o have_v some_o to_o assist_v they_o in_o their_o charge_n which_o be_v presbyter_n 248._o p._n 248._o so_o be_v they_o to_o have_v other_o to_o succeed_v they_o in_o their_o place_n which_o be_v bishop_n and_o this_o right_n by_o impose_v hand_n to_o ordain_v presbyter_n and_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v at_o first_o derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n unto_o bishop_n and_o not_o unto_o presbyter_n and_o have_v for_o these_o fifteen_o hundred_o year_n without_o example_n or_o instance_n to_o the_o contrary_a till_o this_o our_o age_n remain_v in_o bishop_n and_o not_o in_o presbyter_n jerom_n where_o he_o retch_v the_o presbyter_n office_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o purpose_n to_o show_v that_o he_o may_v do_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o much_o as_o the_o bishop_n he_o except_v this_o one_o point_n as_o unlawful_a for_o presbyter_n by_o the_o scripture_n quid_fw-la facit_fw-la exceptâ_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la episcopus_fw-la quod_fw-la presbyter_n non_fw-la
dean_n of_o westm●nster_n and_o yet_o when_o the_o bishop_n do_v ordain_v any_o there_o with_o the_o dean_n leave_n it_o be_v not_o i_o presume_v by_o any_o power_n derive_v from_o the_o dean_n that_o he_o do_v it_o but_o by_o a_o power_n inhere_v in_o himself_o and_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d import_v no_o other_o leave_n than_o this_o if_o then_o these_o chorepiscopi_fw-la be_v conform_v to_o the_o number_n of_o rural_a deanery_n and_o the_o rural_a dean_n allow_v to_o exercise_v the_o same_o power_n the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la do_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n it_o will_v afford_v great_a relief_n to_o the_o conscience_n of_o many_o worthy_a protestant_n dissent_v minister_n without_o expose_v the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o the_o reproach_n of_o novelty_n to_o return_v to_o the_o archbishops_n reduction_n which_o continue_v the_o second_o proposition_n thus_o archbishop_n to_o this_o synod_n the_o rector_n and_o churchwarden_n may_v present_v such_o impenitent_a person_n as_o by_o admonition_n and_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n will_v not_o be_v reform_v who_o if_o they_o shall_v still_o remain_v contumacious_a and_o incorrigible_a the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n may_v be_v decree_v against_o they_o by_o the_o synod_n and_o according_o be_v execute_v in_o the_o parish_n where_o they_o live_v hitherto_o also_o all_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o parochial_a minister_n may_v be_v refer_v whether_o they_o do_v touch_v their_o doctrine_n or_o their_o conversation_n as_o also_o the_o censure_n of_o all_o new_a opinion_n heresy_n and_o schism_n which_o do_v arise_v within_o that_o circuit_n with_o liberty_n of_o appeal_n if_o need_v so_o require_v unto_o the_o diocesan_n synod_n note_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o church_n of_o england_n grant_v unto_o the_o presbyter_n the_o exercise_n of_o the_o episcopal_a right_n they_o will_v be_v content_a that_o the_o rural_a dean_n or_o chorepiscopus_n hold_v his_o synod_n of_o parish-pastor_n or_o rector_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o rural_a deanery_n and_o exercise_v as_o much_o power_n as_o be_v here_o desire_a iii_o the_o diocesan_n synod_n may_v be_v hold_v once_o or_o twice_o in_o the_o year_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v most_o convenient_a therein_o all_o the_o suffragans_fw-la i._n e._n chorepiscopi_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rector_n or_o incumbent_a pastor_n or_o a_o certain_a select_a number_n of_o every_o deanery_n within_o the_o diocese_n may_v meet_v with_o who_o consent_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v conclude_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o superintendent_n evagrium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n superintendentes_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o nomen_fw-la episcopi_fw-la tractum_fw-la est_fw-la hieron_n epist_n 85._o ad_fw-la evagrium_fw-la call_v he_o whether_o you_o will_v or_o in_o his_o absence_n by_o one_o of_o the_o suffragans_fw-la who_o he_o shall_v depute_v in_o his_o stead_n to_o be_v moderator_n of_o that_o assembly_n here_o all_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n may_v be_v take_v into_o consideration_n and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o monthly_a synod_n revise_v and_o if_o need_v be_v reform_v and_o if_o here_o also_o any_o matter_n of_o difficulty_n can_v not_o receive_v a_o full_a determination_n it_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o next_o provincial_a or_o national_a synod_n note_n dr._n poynet_z bishop_n of_o winchester_z plead_v for_o the_o word_n superintendent_n as_o much_o better_a than_o that_o of_o bishop_n and_o it_o be_v a_o word_n less_o offensive_a to_o the_o presbyterian_o then_o the_o other_o be_v and_o perhaps_o because_o the_o archbishop_n find_v it_o so_o he_o speak_v so_o indifferent_o of_o the_o name_n and_o to_o give_v reputation_n to_o the_o word_n superintendent_n refer_v we_o unto_o st._n hierome_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o the_o wise_a of_o all_o party_n when_o they_o have_v concert_v the_o thing_n will_v not_o quarrel_v about_o the_o name_n whether_o one_o or_o the_o other_o iv_o the_o provincial_a synod_n may_v consist_v of_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o suffragans_fw-la and_o such_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o shall_v be_v elect_v out_o of_o every_o diocese_n within_o the_o province_n the_o archbishop_n of_o every_o province_n may_v be_v the_o moderator_n of_o this_o meeting_n or_o in_o his_o room_n some_o one_o of_o the_o bishop_n appoint_v by_o he_o and_o all_o matter_n be_v order_v therein_o by_o common_a consent_n as_o in_o the_o former_a assembly_n this_o synod_n may_v be_v hold_v every_o three_o year_n and_o if_o the_o parliament_n do_v then_o sit_v according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o a_o triennial_n parliament_n both_o the_o archbishop_n and_o provincial_a synod_n of_o the_o land_n may_v join_v together_o and_o make_v up_o a_o national_a council_n wherein_o all_o appeal_v from_o inferior_a synod_n may_v be_v receive_v all_o their_o act_n examine_v and_o all_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n which_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n establish_v this_o scheme_n of_o church-government_n draw_v up_o by_o this_o learned_a primate_n as_o it_o be_v admirable_o adjust_v to_o the_o several_a temper_n of_o man_n of_o different_a apprehension_n about_o some_o thing_n in_o church-government_n so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o repugnant_a to_o any_o thing_n of_o christ_n institution_n for_o there_o be_v not_o ascribe_v unto_o any_o of_o the_o synodical_a convention_n a_o proper_a jurisdiction_n over_o any_o parochial_a church_n that_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n care_v be_v take_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o every_o parish_n by_o a_o general_a consent_n concord_n and_o agreement_n be_v necessary_a and_o to_o this_o end_n that_o the_o parish_n rector_n proceed_v not_o to_o excommunication_n until_o they_o have_v consult_v the_o dean_n rural_n synod_n and_o that_o what_o be_v do_v by_o these_o synod_n be_v examine_v by_o bishop_n in_o a_o large_a assembly_n and_o that_o by_o a_o large_a again_o until_o we_o come_v to_o a_o national_a if_o the_o case_n so_o require_v though_o it_o be_v say_v let_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n be_v decree_v against_o the_o obstinate_o impenitent_a by_o the_o synod_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v thus_o let_v the_o rector_n of_o the_o parish_n consult_v the_o synod_n and_o there_o come_v to_o a_o resolution_n and_o determination_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o this_o synod_n whoever_o will_v consult_v the_o learned_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n particular_o dr._n burnet_n now_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n will_v see_v cause_n to_o conclude_v they_o to_o be_v against_o the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o council_n that_o they_o be_v rather_o for_o concord_n than_o regiment_n that_o particular_a church_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o government_n be_v independent_a on_o any_o convention_n or_o college_n of_o other_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n whatsoever_o that_o to_o this_o very_a end_n of_o secure_v the_o power_n of_o the_o diocesan_n or_o city-bishop_n the_o diocesan_n church_n be_v make_v a_o single_a church_n infimae_fw-la speciei_fw-la and_o whatever_o power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n belong_v unto_o a_o particular_a church_n of_o the_o low_a rank_n they_o be_v affirm_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o diocesan_n church_n which_o dr._n barrow_n have_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v to_o be_v independent_a so_o that_o let_v the_o bound_n of_o particular_a church_n be_v make_v parochial_a or_o of_o no_o large_a extent_n than_o a_o parish-congregation_n and_o the_o parish-minister_n be_v entrust_v with_o pastoral_n power_n to_o be_v exercise_v as_o abovementioned_a it_o will_v of_o course_n follow_v that_o what_o be_v now_o say_v to_o belong_v to_o a_o diocesan_n must_v be_v seat_v in_o the_o parish-church_n there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o controversy_n between_o the_o power_n preeminence_n and_o privilege_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n as_o about_o its_o bound_n and_o limit_n reduce_v the_o bound_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n to_o those_o of_o a_o parish_n and_o the_o debate_n will_v be_v at_o a_o end_n as_o to_o this_o point_n that_o the_o primate_n by_o chorepiscopi_fw-la mean_n presbyter_n vest_v with_o the_o episcopal_a right_n be_v manifest_a from_o what_o he_o and_o dr._n holdsworth_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reduction_n thus_o assert_v we_o be_v of_o the_o judgement_n that_o the_o form_n of_o government_n here_o propose_v be_v not_o in_o any_o point_n repugnant_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o that_o the_o suffragans_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o second_o proposition_n may_v lawful_o use_v the_o power_n both_o of_o jurisdiction_n and_o ordination_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n ja._n armachanus_fw-la rich._n holdsworth_n chap._n vii_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n condescend_v to_o establish_v the_o government_n propose_v by_o archbishop_n usher_n in_o this_o reduction_n if_o then_o the_o
and_o the_o reformer_n in_o king_n edward_n time._n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n the_o first_o i_o find_v to_o mention_v any_o thing_n about_o the_o office_n of_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v dr._n alley_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n in_o his_o miscellanea_fw-la on_o his_o three_o praelection_n 96._o alley_n be_v poor_a man_n library_n tom._n 1._o pag._n 95_o 96._o read_v at_o paul_n in_o the_o year_n 1560._o on_o the_o word_n bishop_n what_o difference_n be_v between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o priest_n st._n hierome_n write_v ad_fw-la titum_fw-la do_v declare_v who_o word_n be_v these_o idem_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la presbyter_n qui_fw-la episcopus_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o priest_n therefore_o be_v the_o same_o that_o a_o bishop_n be_v and_o before_o schism_n and_o faction_n by_o the_o instinct_n of_o the_o devil_n begin_v in_o religion_n and_o before_o it_o be_v say_v among_o the_o people_n i_o be_o paul_n i_o be_o apollo_n i_o be_o of_o cephas_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v with_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o priest_n or_o elder_n but_o after_o that_o every_o one_o think_v those_o who_o he_o baptise_a to_o be_v his_o and_o not_o christ_n it_o be_v decree_v throughout_o the_o world_n that_o one_o of_o the_o priest_n or_o elder_n shall_v be_v choose_v to_o be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n unto_o who_o all_o the_o care_n or_o charge_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v appertain_v and_o that_o the_o beginning_n of_o schism_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o some_o do_v think_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o we_o that_o a_o bishop_n and_o priest_n or_o elder_a be_v one_o thing_n and_o they_o do_v also_o think_v the_o one_o to_o be_v a_o name_n of_o age_n and_o the_o other_o to_o be_v a_o name_n of_o office._n let_v they_o read_v again_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o philippian_n say_v paul_n and_o timotheus_n the_o servant_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o all_o the_o saint_n in_o christ_n jesus_n which_o be_v at_o philippos_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n grace_n and_o peace_n be_v with_o you_o etc._n etc._n philippi_n be_v one_o of_o the_o city_n of_o macedonia_n and_o true_o there_o can_v not_o be_v many_o as_o they_o be_v call_v bishop_n in_o one_o city_n but_o because_o at_o that_o time_n they_o call_v those_o bishop_n which_o they_o do_v also_o call_v priest_n or_o elder_n therefore_o indifferent_o he_o speak_v of_o bishop_n as_o of_o priest_n or_o elder_n it_o may_v yet_o seem_v doubtful_a to_o some_o unless_o it_o be_v approve_v by_o other_o testimony_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v write_v that_o when_o the_o apostle_n come_v to_o miletum_n he_o send_v to_o ephesus_n and_o do_v call_v the_o priest_n or_o elder_n of_o the_o same_o church_n unto_o who_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o say_v thus_o a_o hand_n to_o yourselves_o etc._n etc._n and_o here_o mark_v you_o diligent_o how_o that_o he_o call_v the_o priest_n or_o elder_n of_o that_o one_o city_n of_o ephesus_n do_v afterward_o call_v they_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o peter_n which_o take_v his_o name_n of_o the_o firmness_n of_o his_o faith_n in_o his_o epistle_n say_v i_o your_o fellow_n elder_a do_v beseech_v the_o elder_n that_o be_v among_o you_o etc._n etc._n haec_fw-la hieronimus_fw-la these_o word_n be_v allege_v say_v bishop_n aley_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v priest_n among_o the_o elder_n to_o have_v be_v even_o the_o same_o that_o bishop_n be_v but_o it_o grow_v by_o little_a and_o little_a that_o the_o whole_a charge_n and_o care_n shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o one_o bishop_n within_o his_o precinct_n that_o the_o seed_n of_o dissension_n may_v be_v utter_o root_v out_o in_o his_o second_o tome_n 15._o p._n 15._o the_o bishop_n add_v out_o of_o st._n jerom_n sicut_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la etc._n etc._n like_a as_o priest_n do_v know_v themselves_o to_o be_v subject_a by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n unto_o he_o which_o be_v make_v ruler_n over_o they_o so_o let_v the_o bishop_n know_v that_o they_o be_v great_a than_o the_o priest_n rather_o by_o custom_n than_o by_o the_o verity_n of_o dispensation_n give_v of_o the_o lord_n he_o say_v also_o in_o another_o place_n with_o the_o old_a father_n the_o bishop_n be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o priest_n be_v for_o the_o name_n of_o one_o be_v the_o name_n of_o dignity_n and_o the_o other_o of_o age_n and_o time._n so_o far_o bishop_n aley_n the_o next_o i_o meet_v with_o be_v pilkington_n bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr the_o author_n of_o the_o confutation_n of_o a_o addition_n with_o a_o apology_n write_v and_o cast_v in_o the_o street_n of_o west-chester_n against_o the_o cause_n of_o burn_a paul_n church_n in_o london_n declare_v by_o the_o bishop_n at_o paul_n cross_n the_o bishop_n do_v at_o paul_n cross_n exhort_v the_o people_n to_o take_v the_o burn_a of_o paul_n to_o be_v a_o warning_n of_o a_o great_a plague_n to_o follow_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n if_o amendment_n of_o life_n be_v not_o have_v in_o all_o estate_n the_o author_n of_o the_o addition_n a_o papist_n 312._o histor_n q._n eliz._n pag._n 312._o notwithstanding_o what_o heylin_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_a when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o papist_n ascribe_v it_o to_o some_o practice_n of_o the_o zuinglian_a faction_n out_o of_o their_o hatred_n unto_o all_o solemnity_n and_o decency_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n perform_v more_o punctual_o in_o that_o church_n for_o example_n sake_n than_o in_o any_o other_o in_o the_o kingdom_n impute_v it_o to_o the_o lay_v aside_o of_o the_o midnight_n matin_n forenoon_n mass_n former_o have_v in_o the_o church_n and_o anthem_n and_o prayer_n in_o the_o steeple_n this_o bishop_n a_o person_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o good_a temper_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o paper_n do_v in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o the_o queen_n reign_n thus_o express_v himself_o yet_o remain_v one_o doubt_v unanswered_a in_o these_o few_o word_n when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o 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after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o their_o assistant_n viz._n the_o bishop_n place_v by_o they_o as_o be_v mention_v the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o the_o ancient_a father_n have_v keep_v the_o register_n of_o their_o name_n that_o succeed_v sundry_a of_o they_o and_o rule_v the_o church_n after_o they_o as_o they_o before_o have_v rule_v they_o whereupon_o they_o be_v call_v from_o all_o antiquity_n the_o apostle_n and_o apostolical_a man_n successor_n this_o inequality_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n have_v be_v approve_v and_o honour_v by_o all_o the_o ancient_a father_n none_o except_v by_o all_o the_o general_a council_n that_o ever_o be_v hold_v in_o christendom_n and_o by_o all_o other_o man_n of_o learning_n that_o ever_o i_o hear_v of_o for_o many_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n save_v that_o aerius_n the_o heretic_n a_o ambitious_a person_n grow_v into_o great_a rage_n for_o that_o he_o miss_v of_o a_o bishopric_n which_o he_o sue_v for_o first_o broach_v the_o opinion_n which_o be_v now_o so_o currant_n among_o his_o scholar_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o priest_n thus_o bancroft_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o saravia_n about_o the_o apostolicalness_n of_o the_o inequality_n and_o that_o he_o mean_v no_o more_o 390._o p._n 390._o seem_v clear_a from_o what_o he_o urge_v out_o of_o dr._n robinson_n dr._n reynold_n and_o fulk_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o own_o opinion_n and_o his_o hold_a ordination_n by_o presbyter_n without_o a_o bishop_n to_o be_v valid_a i_o have_v say_v robinson_n maintain_v it_o in_o the_o pulpit_n canterbury_n d._n robins_n answ_n exhib_n to_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o the_o title_n of_o honour_n which_o we_o give_v to_o bishop_n be_v no_o more_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n than_o it_o be_v for_o we_o to_o be_v call_v warden_n precedent_n provost_n of_o college_n and_o in_o my_o judgement_n they_o may_v with_o as_o good_a conscience_n be_v governor_n of_o their_o diocese_n as_o we_o be_v minister_n may_v be_v governor_n of_o college_n of_o minister_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o this_o be_v a_o late_o devise_v policy_n for_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n to_o who_o s._n john_n write_v be_v one_o minister_n set_v over_o the_o rest_n for_o see_v there_o be_v many_o pastor_n there_o why_o shall_v s._n john_n write_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n and_o not_o rather_o to_o the_o angel_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o difference_n among_o they_o and_o if_o this_o presidency_n have_v have_v that_o fault_n which_o be_v reprove_v in_o diotrephes_n as_o st._n hierom_n prove_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v not_o corrupt_v the_o original_a text_n before_o christ_n come_v quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la dominus_fw-la &_o apostoli_fw-la qui_fw-la cetera_fw-la crimina_fw-la arguunt_fw-la in_o s●ribis_n &_o pharisaeis_n de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la crimine_fw-la quod_fw-la erat_fw-la maximum_fw-la reticuissent_fw-la so_o i_o may_v say_v neither_o will_v our_o saviour_n who_o by_o his_o servant_n reprove_v those_o disorder_n which_o he_o find_v in_o the_o seven_o church_n have_v pass_v over_o this_o great_a fault_n in_o silence_n therefore_o as_o titus_n be_v leave_v to_o reform_v the_o church_n throughout_o the_o whole_a island_n of_o crete_n so_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o in_o other_o place_n some_o of_o that_o order_n of_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n which_o be_v perpetual_a in_o the_o church_n even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v a_o prelacy_n among_o their_o brethren_n and_o that_o this_o pre-eminence_n be_v approve_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o if_o we_o come_v any_o low_a though_o the_o word_n episcopus_fw-la signify_v that_o care_n which_o be_v require_v of_o all_o and_o in_o scripture_n be_v apply_v to_o all_o that_o have_v charge_n of_o soul_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v any_o one_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n that_o i_o have_v read_v wherein_o that_o word_n do_v not_o import_v a_o great_a dignity_n than_o be_v common_a to_o all_o minister_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o any_o old_a writer_n do_v under_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n mean_v the_o pastor_n of_o every_o parish_n and_o thus_o far_o dr._n robinson_n with_o who_o if_o master_n dr._n reynolds_n do_v agree_v i_o see_v not_o whither_o the_o factioner_n will_v turn_v they_o for_o this_o dr._n in_o his_o book_n against_o hart_n say_v that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n though_o it_o have_v sundry_a elder_n and_o pastor_n he_o use_v these_o two_o word_n in_o one_o signification_n as_o by_o the_o sentence_n go_v before_o be_v manifest_a to_o guide_v it_o yet_o among_o those_o sundry_a be_v there_o one_o chief_a who_o our_o saviour_n call_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n and_o write_v that_o to_o he_o which_o by_o he_o the_o rest_n shall_v know_v and_o this_o be_v he_o who_o afterward_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o father_n call_v bishop_n for_o etc._n etc._n the_o name_n of_o bishop_n common_a before_o to_o all_o elder_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v then_o by_o the_o usual_a language_n of_o the_o father_n appropriate_v to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o presidentship_n over_o elder_n thus_o be_v certain_a elder_n reprove_v by_o cyprian_a bishop_n of_o carthage_n for_o receive_v to_o the_o communion_n they_o who_o have_v fall_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n before_o the_o bishop_n have_v advise_v of_o it_o with_o they_o and_o other_o here_o than_o you_o have_v two_o for_o oxford_n touch_v the_o language_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o bishop_n now_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o cambridge_n man_n opinion_n i_o mean_v dr._n fulke_o who_o in_o his_o confutation_n of_o the_o rhemish_a note_n upon_o the_o new_a testament_n write_v thus_o among_o the_o
cowell_n affirm_v that_o in_o our_o common_a law_n rector_n ecclesioe_v parochialis_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n or_o cure_n of_o a_o parish-church_n qui_fw-la tantum_fw-la jus_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la parochiali_fw-la habet_fw-la quantum_fw-la proelatus_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la collegiatâ_fw-la that_o a_o parson_n and_o rector_n be_v ancient_o the_o same_o so_o pri_fw-la so_o lib._n 4._o tract_n 5._o ca._n pri_fw-la bracton_n sciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la rectoribus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la parochialium_fw-la competit_fw-la assisa_fw-la qui_fw-la institui_fw-la sunt_fw-la per_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o ordinarios_fw-la ut_fw-la personae_fw-la lindwood_n hold_v the_o same_o for_o personatus_fw-la de_fw-fr praesump_n c._n ne_fw-la lepra_fw-la sect._n quod_fw-la si_fw-la ver_fw-la personatus_fw-la as_o he_o aver_v that_o in_o aliquibus_fw-la locis_fw-la rectores_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la vocantur_fw-la personae_fw-la so_o he_o be_v as_o express_v that_o haec_fw-la dictio_fw-la personae_fw-la est_fw-la vulgar_a anglicorum_n &_o ponitur_fw-la pro_fw-la rectore_fw-la wat_n in_o his_o glossary_n observe_v the_o word_n personatus_fw-la in_o otho_n constitution_n deliver_v by_o matthew_n paris_n in_o henry_n the_o three_o day_n vocamus_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la locis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la accipitur_fw-la pro_fw-la rectoria_fw-la quam_fw-la a_o parsonage_n vocamus_fw-la and_o in_o pope_n innocent_n letter_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o signify_v a_o rectory_n and_o the_o persona_fw-la or_o parson_n be_v the_o rector_n persona_fw-la de_fw-fr confess_v personar_n &_o cleric_a quod_fw-la in_o quodan_n ver_fw-la persona_fw-la john_n de_fw-fr athon_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o otho_n constitution_n on_o the_o word_n personae_fw-la say_v i.e._n rectores_fw-la loquor_fw-la enim_fw-la secundum_fw-la vulgar_a anglicorum_n lindwood_n therefore_o it_o be_v also_o clear_a from_o ancient_o acknowledge_v rish-church_n and_o therefore_o that_o vicar_n perpetual_a be_v to_o be_v rector_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o paon_n the_o constitution_n of_o simon_n langham_n where_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o nullus_fw-la rector_n presume_v to_o sell_v those_o tithe_n of_o his_o church_n not_o yet_o receive_v rector_n nullus_fw-la rector_n supple_a vel_fw-la vicarius_fw-la ubi_fw-la est_fw-la perpetuus_n de_fw-fr consuet_n c._n nullus_fw-la rector_n ver_fw-la nullus_fw-la rector_n before_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o bless_a mary_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v also_o of_o vicar_n perpetual_a and_o john_n de_fw-fr athon_n be_v very_o large_a in_o discuss_v and_o positive_a in_o determine_v it_o vicar_n credo_fw-la respectu_fw-la rectorum_fw-la vicarium_fw-la dici_fw-la intitulatum_fw-la respectu_fw-la vero_fw-la aliorum_fw-la nominare_fw-la debet_fw-la rectorem_fw-la constit_fw-la otho_n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la vicarior_fw-la verb._n ad_fw-la vicar_n for_o say_v he_o out_o of_o innocent_n extrav_n though_o if_o you_o consider_v a_o vicar_n perpetual_a with_o respect_n to_o his_o rector_n who_o vicar_n he_o be_v he_o be_v not_o call_v a_o rector_n yet_o if_o compare_v with_o other_o he_o be_v a_o rector_n it_o be_v then_o very_a plain_n that_o ancient_o every_o parson_n and_o vicar_n perpetual_a be_v call_v rector_n or_o governor_n and_o why_o but_o because_o they_o be_v vest_v with_o a_o right_a to_o govern_v their_o church_n notwithstanding_o which_o it_o can_v now_o be_v infer_v that_o those_o who_o still_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o rector_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o only_o alter_v whereby_o parish_n presbyten_v parson_n rector_n and_o vicar_n perpetual_a have_v lose_v all_o their_o ancient_a power_n of_o rule_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o impropriation_n mere_a laic_n ever_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n that_o take_v away_o appropriation_n from_o the_o church_n have_v be_v parson_n and_o rector_n but_o not_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n very_o learned_o do_v prove_v 29._o of_o tithe_n c._n 29._o that_o after_o the_o appropriation_n the_o parsonage_n still_o continue_v spiritual_a as_o well_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n for_o if_o it_o become_v temporal_a by_o appropriation_n than_o be_v it_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n and_o forfeit_v by_o that_o act_n and_o as_o it_o continue_v spiritual_a it_o must_v be_v make_v to_o a_o spiritual_a person_n and_o not_o temporal_a spiritual_a thing_n and_o spiritual_a man_n be_v co-relative_n that_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v divorce_v however_o we_o see_v that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la layman_n be_v possess_v of_o these_o spiritual_a impropriation_n and_o thereby_o be_v become_v the_o parson_n and_o rector_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a incumbent_n who_o have_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n be_v his_o vicar_n who_o although_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a dialect_n may_v be_v call_v rector_n when_o compare_v with_o other_o yet_o not_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o layman_n the_o parson_n or_o rector_n of_o the_o parish_n he_o that_o have_v the_o parsonage_n or_o rectory_n be_v the_o parson_n or_o rector_n and_o that_o be_v the_o lay-impropriator_a beside_o according_a to_o what_o have_v be_v offer_v in_o the_o first_o note_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o now_o no_o govern_n power_n be_v leave_v with_o the_o parish-presbyter_n he_o be_v not_o only_o deny_v the_o exercise_n of_o such_o a_o power_n but_o diver_v of_o the_o power_n itself_o and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o have_v the_o name_n of_o rector_n left'em_v it_o be_v vox_fw-la &_o praeterea_fw-la nihil_fw-la if_o in_o this_o i_o be_o mistake_v the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n be_v humble_o desire_v to_o tell_v the_o world_n so_o but_o whether_o i_o be_o mistake_v or_o no_o the_o restore_v the_o parish-presbyter_n to_o the_o ancient_a power_n of_o rector_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a step_n towards_o the_o heal_a our_o breach_n especial_o if_o what_o the_o ancient_a chorepiscopi_fw-la who_o i_o must_v again_o mention_v who_o be_v but_o presbyter_n enjoy_v may_v be_v allow_v they_o of_o who_o more_o in_o my_o note_n under_o the_o next_o proposition_n ii_o whereas_o by_o a_o statute_n in_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o revive_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n 14._o ch._n 14._o suffragans_fw-la be_v appoint_v to_o be_v erect_v in_o twenty_o six_o several_a place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o number_n of_o they_o may_v very_o well_o be_v conform_v unto_o the_o number_n of_o the_o several_a rural_a deanery_n into_o which_o every_o diocese_n be_v subdivide_v which_o be_v do_v the_o suffragan_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o those_o who_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v call_v chorepiscopi_fw-la may_v every_o month_n assemble_v a_o synod_n of_o all_o the_o rector_n or_o incumbent_a pastor_n within_o the_o precinct_n and_o according_a to_o the_o major_a part_n of_o their_o voice_n conclude_v all_o matter_n that_o shall_v be_v bring_v into_o debate_n before_o they_o note_n the_o suffragans_fw-la appoint_v to_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o twenty_o six_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o be_v to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o two_o other_o bishop_n or_o suffragans_fw-la and_o by_o they_o admit_v to_o the_o episcopal_a dighity_n but_o yet_o be_v not_o to_o use_v have_v or_o execute_v any_o jurisdiction_n or_o episcopal_a power_n or_o authority_n within_o their_o say_a see_v nor_o within_o any_o diocese_n or_o place_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o elsewhere_o within_o the_o king_n dominion_n but_o only_o such_o jurisdiction_n power_n and_o authority_n as_o shall_v be_v license_v and_o limit_v to_o they_o to_o take_v do_v and_o execute_v by_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o see_v in_o which_o he_o be_v a_o suffragan_n nor_o be_v they_o to_o use_v any_o jurisdiction_n ordinary_a or_o episcopal_a power_n otherwise_o nor_o long_a time_n than_o limit_v by_o such_o commission_n these_o be_v the_o suffragans_fw-la appoint_v to_o be_v erect_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o who_o though_o consecrate_a and_o ordain_v to_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n yet_o must_v exercise_v no_o other_o episcopal_a power_n than_o be_v delegated_a to_o they_o by_o the_o diocesan_n commission_n which_o be_v a_o very_a precarious_a and_o uncertain_a thing_n this_o learned_a archbishop_n do_v therefore_o move_v that_o instead_o of_o this_o sort_n of_o suffragan_n we_o may_v have_v man_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o ancient_a chorepiscopi_fw-la who_o be_v not_o at_o first_o under_o such_o limitation_n though_o without_o episcopal_a consecration_n they_o be_v vest_v with_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o city_n bishop_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v conform_v to_o the_o number_n of_o rural_a deanery_n a_o motion_n which_o if_o close_v with_o by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v no_o doubt_n touch_v this_o part_n of_o the_o controversy_n about_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n heal_v the_o division_n and_o the_o church_n in_o her_o condescension_n herein_o will_v conform_v unto_o a_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o