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power_n authority_n cause_n ecclesiastical_a 2,906 5 7.9240 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50109 The spiritual house in its foundation, materials, officers, and discipline describ'd the nomothetical & coercive power of the King in ecclesiastical affairs asserted the episcopal office and dignity, together with the liturgy of the Church of England vindicated in some sermons preached at St. Clement Danes and St. Gregories neer St. Pauls, London / by Geo. Masterson. Masterson, Geo. (George) 1661 (1661) Wing M1073; ESTC R30518 52,267 136

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inscription_n be_v style_v religionis_fw-la &_o fidei_fw-la auctor_fw-la the_o increaser_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n and_o basilius_n the_o emperor_n speak_v of_o the_o church_n as_o a_o ship_n ejus_fw-la sibi_fw-la gubernacula_fw-la ait_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la concredita_fw-la say_v that_o god_n have_v commit_v the_o steerage_n or_o government_n of_o it_o to_o he_o and_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a epistle_n of_o elutherius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o which_o he_o style_v the_o king_n of_o england_n vicarium_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la agens_fw-la de_fw-la negotio_fw-la religionis_fw-la god_n vicar_n for_o the_o management_n of_o the_o business_n of_o religion_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o first_o moguntine_n council_n call_v charles_n the_o great_a vere_n religionis_fw-la rectorem_fw-la the_o rector_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o as_o they_o of_o old_a so_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o late_a be_v of_o the_o same_o persuasion_n in_o this_o particular_a as_o 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person_n not_o the_o office_n and_o that_o by_o no_o less_o authority_n then_o st._n paul_n who_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o high_a power_n rom._n 13.1_o at_o the_o 3d._a verse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ruler_n now_o this_o high_a or_o high_a power_n be_v a_o single_a person_n or_o company_n of_o man_n entrust_v with_o sovereign_a power_n over_o the_o people_n he_o or_o they_o be_v subject_a only_o to_o the_o empire_n or_o power_n of_o god_n himself_o i_o say_v a_o single_a person_n or_o company_n of_o man_n for_o though_o that_o which_o command_v in_o chief_a or_o in_o who_o the_o high_a power_n be_v invest_v must_v necessary_o be_v one_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n that_o it_o be_v one_o in_o or_o by_o nature_n but_o it_o suffice_v if_o it_o be_v one_o by_o institution_n so_o that_o the_o high_a power_n be_v not_o appropriate_v to_o king_n or_o absolute_a monarch_n only_o but_o in_o a_o right_o constitute_v aristocracy_n or_o commonwealth_n the_o 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〈◊〉_d be_v institute_v and_o appoint_v of_o god_n to_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n that_o we_o shall_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n under_o they_o not_o only_o in_o all_o honesty_n but_o in_o all_o piety_n 1_o tim._n 2.2_o the_o happiness_n of_o a_o city_n country_n or_o kingdom_n consist_v in_o this_o ut_fw-la dei_fw-la sit_fw-la amans_fw-la &_o amata_fw-la deo_fw-la that_o it_o love_v and_o be_v belove_v of_o god_n ut_fw-la illum_fw-la sibi_fw-la regem_fw-la se_fw-la illius_fw-la populum_fw-la agnoscat_fw-la august_n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 14._o that_o it_o be_v in_o subjection_n to_o god_n who_o it_o have_v over_o it_o for_o its_o king_n and_o the_o father-pronounceth_a king_n happy_a si_fw-mi svam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ad_fw-la dei_fw-la cultum_fw-la maxim_n dilatandum_fw-la majestati_fw-la ejus_fw-la famulam_fw-la faciant_fw-la if_o by_o promote_a his_o worship_n as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v they_o subject_a their_o power_n to_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n thus_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n and_o honorius_n epist_n ad_fw-la marcellinum_n tell_v he_o that_o they_o design_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o all_o their_o labour_n of_o war_n and_o counsel_n of_o peace_n nisi_fw-la ut_fw-la verum_fw-la dei_fw-la cultum_fw-la orbis_fw-la nostri_fw-la plebs_fw-la devota_fw-la custodiat_fw-la that_o the_o people_n devote_v to_o their_o service_n may_v follow_v the_o right_a worship_n of_o god_n theodosius_n likewise_o in_o ep._n ad_fw-la cyrillum_fw-la caesarei_n est_fw-la muneris_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la pacifice_fw-la sed_fw-la pie_n etiam_fw-la subditi_fw-la vivre_fw-fr the_o emperor_n must_v take_v care_n that_o his_o subject_n live_v under_o he_o not_o only_o peaceable_o but_o pious_o thus_o isidor_n pelusiota_n propound_v the_o same_o end_n to_o the_o prince_n as_o to_o the_o priest_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o salvation_n of_o their_o subject_n to_o which_o that_o of_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n agree_v full_o nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la imperium_fw-la ut_fw-la sapientes_fw-la definiunt_fw-la nisi_fw-la cura_fw-la salutis_fw-la alienae_n l._n 39_o empire_n be_v nothing_o else_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o wise_a man_n but_o the_o care_n of_o the_o welfare_n and_o salvation_n of_o other_o since_o then_o this_o be_v the_o end_n which_o king_n be_v to_o propound_v unto_o themselves_o that_o their_o subject_n may_v live_v under_o they_o not_o only_o honest_o but_o godly_a it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o they_o must_v be_v entrust_v with_o authority_n and_o power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n for_o the_o end_n be_v admit_v we_o must_v admit_v those_o thing_n without_o which_o the_o end_n can_v be_v attain_v and_o according_o we_o find_v god_n lay_v his_o command_n upon_o king_n in_o scripture_n when_o the_o king_n sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v write_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o this_o law_n in_o a_o book_n out_o of_o that_o which_o be_v before_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o levite_n and_o
passion_n aside_o whether_o a_o noble_a man_n or_o master_n of_o a_o great_a family_n leave_v this_o general_a rule_n for_o the_o government_n of_o his_o house_n that_o all_o thing_n in_o it_o be_v do_v decent_o and_o in_o order_n do_v he_o not_o intend_v and_o expect_v that_o his_o steward_n shall_v determine_v what_o be_v so_o for_o either_o the_o steward_n or_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o servant_n must_v determine_v it_o if_o the_o servant_n confusion_n and_o ataxy_n instead_o of_o decency_n and_o order_n must_v inavoidable_o flow_v in_o upon_o they_o for_o one_o will_v say_v this_o be_v decent_a and_o another_o the_o contrary_n be_v decent_a it_o be_v more_o decent_a say_v one_o to_o put_v off_o our_o shoe_n then_o our_o hat_n in_o respect_n and_o reverence_n to_o our_o lord_n it_o be_v more_o orderly_a to_o sit_v then_o to_o stand_v in_o his_o presence_n this_o must_v necessary_o beget_v party_n and_o siding_n that_o animosity_n strife_n and_o contention_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o ruin_n of_o the_o family_n for_o why_o will_n one_o servant_n in_o the_o family_n or_o one_o party_n say_v shall_v not_o i_o or_o we_o judge_n of_o decency_n as_o well_o as_o you_o or_o your_o party_n so_o that_o you_o can_v but_o see_v that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o the_o steward_n shall_v determine_v and_o be_v it_o not_o thus_o in_o the_o spiritual_a house_n if_o every_o congregation_n or_o pastor_n be_v leave_v free_a to_o judge_v of_o what_o be_v decent_a and_o in_o order_n thing_n as_o unreasonable_a as_o the_o put_n off_o the_o shoe_n and_o sit_v in_o the_o master_n presence_n will_v be_v practise_v by_o the_o most_o because_o the_o most_o be_v not_o the_o wise_a and_o they_o affect_v general_o like_o cattle_n fall_v into_o a_o river_n to_o swim_v against_o the_o stream_n in_o thing_n therefore_o of_o this_o nature_n namely_o such_o as_o be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o great_a master_n god_n you_o owe_v obedience_n to_o the_o steward_n determination_n especial_o since_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o god_n have_v in_o that_o very_a respect_n the_o force_n of_o a_o permission_n at_o least_o because_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o be_v no_o transgression_n rom._n 4.15_o now_o there_o be_v no_o law_n against_o such_o or_o such_o indifferent_a thing_n and_o therefore_o he_o who_o conform_v sin_v not_o but_o there_o be_v a_o law_n which_o require_v every_o soul_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n rom._n 13.1_o he_o therefore_o that_o conform_v not_o sin_n you_o ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n for_o conscience_n sake_n but_o if_o any_o man_n will_v not_o be_v subject_a for_o conscience_n sake_n he_o must_v be_v subject_a upon_o another_o account_n for_o god_n have_v entrust_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n with_o a_o coercive_a power_n which_o be_v the_o 2d_o thing_n propound_v to_o be_v make_v good_a in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o 2._o thing_n 1._o there_o aught_o to_o be_v some_o coercive_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o matter_n of_o religion_n for_o without_o this_o every_o man_n will_v be_v leave_v free_a to_o speak_v or_o do_v what_o he_o lift_v to_o introduce_v any_o false_a or_o blasphemous_a opinion_n to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n by_o enormous_a practice_n may_v not_o one_o deny_v the_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n another_o the_o divinity_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n a_o three_o reject_v despise_v and_o trample_v under_o foot_n the_o priestly_a office_n and_o all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o for_o practice_n may_v not_o man_n with_o the_o evil_a servant_n in_o the_o gospel_n eat_v and_o drink_v with_o the_o drunken_a and_o smite_v their_o fellow_n servant_n with_o the_o fist_n of_o violence_n oppress_v and_o persecute_v all_o that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o opinion_n though_o their_o opinion_n be_v not_o at_o any_o agreement_n or_o consistency_n with_o the_o truth_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o coercive_a power_n state_v somewhere_o who_o or_o what_o shall_v hinder_v these_o and_o innumerable_a other_o inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n every_o fanatic_a spirit_n if_o there_o be_v no_o coercive_a power_n may_v take_v licence_n by_o revive_v old_a heresy_n or_o broach_v worse_a new_o invent_v opinion_n to_o ruffle_v the_o church_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o heap_n or_o chaos_n of_o confusion_n without_o a_o coercive_a power_n somewhere_o state_v all_o reins_o of_o government_n must_v necessary_o be_v let_v loose_a and_o a_o effectual_a door_n set_v open_a for_o atheism_n heresy_n sedition_n and_o blasphemy_n to_o enter_v in_o but_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o contrary_a not_o only_o to_o the_o peace_n but_o even_o to_o the_o essence_n of_o all_o society_n that_o none_o but_o the_o absolute_a son_n of_o belial_n i._n e._n without_o a_o yoke_n can_v plead_v for_o it_o i_o pass_v therefore_o from_o that_o as_o a_o thing_n assent_v unto_o by_o all_o that_o pretend_v to_o reason_n that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o coercive_a power_n and_o come_v unto_o the_o 2d_o thing_n the_o subject_n of_o this_o power_n or_o person_n in_o who_o it_o be_v and_o that_o be_v the_o king_n 2._o he_o have_v god_n entrust_v with_o coercive_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n spiritual_a power_n or_o power_n in_o the_o church_n be_v divide_v general_o into_o ordinis_fw-la and_o jurisdictionis_fw-la that_o of_o order_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o preach_v or_o the_o word_n administration_n of_o sacrament_n absolution_n confirmation_n and_o all_o such_o action_n as_o a_o person_n regular_o ordain_v perform_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o order_n that_o of_o jurisdiction_n be_v double_a internal_a and_o externall_n 1._o internal_a where_o the_o spiritual_a guide_n they_o who_o have_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n by_o instruction_n persuasion_n ghostly_a council_n and_o such_o like_a so_o convince_v the_o inward_a conscience_n of_o man_n that_o they_o become_v whole_o obedient_a to_o their_o direction_n as_o saint_n peter_n by_o his_o sermon_n wrought_v upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o those_o jew_n who_o be_v prick_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o say_v man_n and_o brethren_n what_o shall_v we_o do_v act_n 2.37_o 2._o externall_n where_o the_o person_n in_o who_o the_o power_n be_v in_o foro_fw-la exteriori_fw-la as_o they_o speak_v compel_v the_o christian_n obedience_n the_o king_n be_v not_o entrust_v with_o the_o first_o and_o second_o of_o these_o he_o have_v no_o power_n of_o order_n nor_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o inner_a man_n but_o in_o thing_n that_o be_v for_o the_o outward_a polity_n of_o the_o church_n as_o that_o god_n may_v be_v true_o serve_v such_o as_o transgress_v the_o receive_v lawful_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n punish_v with_o this_o power_n the_o king_n be_v entrust_v again_o the_o action_n of_o man_n be_v either_o internal_a or_o externall_n internal_a action_n abstract_o and_o simple_o consideree_v in_o themselves_o do_v not_o fall_v under_o any_o humane_a authority_n or_o power_n whatsoever_o errat_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la putet_fw-la servitutem_fw-la in_o totum_fw-la hominem_fw-la descendere_fw-la pars_fw-la enim_fw-la melior_fw-la excepta_fw-la est_fw-la corpora_fw-la obnoxia_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o adscripta_fw-la dominis_n mens_fw-la svi_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la sen._n the_o benef._n l._n 3._o it_o be_v a_o error_n in_o any_o man_n to_o think_v that_o servitude_n descend_v upon_o the_o whole_a man_n for_o the_o better_a part_n be_v always_o except_v our_o body_n indeed_o be_v obnoxnious_a to_o servitude_n and_o the_o pleasure_n of_o those_o who_o be_v lord_n over_o we_o but_o our_o mind_n be_v free_a and_o at_o their_o own_o dispose_n and_o it_o be_v a_o know_v say_v in_o the_o law_n cogitationis_fw-la paenam_fw-la nemo_fw-la patitur_fw-la no_o man_n suffer_v any_o thing_n for_o his_o bare_a thought_n for_o all_o empire_n or_o power_n necessary_o suppose_v such_o matter_n as_o be_v capable_a of_o come_v under_o the_o knowledge_n of_o he_o that_o command_v but_o the_o internal_a action_n of_o man_n simple_o and_o abstract_o consider_v do_v not_o come_v under_o the_o knowledge_n of_o any_o humane_a power_n and_o therefore_o they_o fall_v not_o under_o their_o authority_n no_o power_n can_v impose_v upon_o any_o person_n that_o he_o shall_v think_v thus_o and_o not_o otherwise_o concern_v any_o article_n of_o faith_n because_o he_o can_v know_v whether_o a_o man_n think_v so_o or_o otherwise_o as_o lactantius_n l._n 5._o c._n 13._o quis_fw-la mihi_fw-la imponat_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la vel_fw-la credendi_fw-la quod_fw-la nolim_fw-la vel_fw-la quod_fw-la velim_fw-la non_fw-la credendi_fw-la who_o can_v compel_v i_o to_o believe_v what_o i_o will_v not_o or_o not_o to_o believe_v what_o i_o listen_v for_o religio_fw-la imperari_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la religion_n can_v be_v compel_v as_o cassidor_n l._n 3._o ep._n 27._o and_o fides_n
forbid_v any_o thing_n by_o they_o thus_o st._n peter_n require_v christian_n to_o pay_v their_o obedience_n unto_o governor_n send_v by_o he_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o king_n the_o supreme_a power_n submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a or_o unto_o governor_n as_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v send_v by_o he_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil-doer_n and_o for_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o 1_o pet._n 2.13_o 14._o the_o governor_n send_v by_o the_o king_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v the_o reverend_a bishop_n i_o take_v the_o word_n bishop_n not_o in_o the_o common_a and_o general_a notion_n as_o every_o pastor_n or_o presbyter_n be_v a_o bishop_n as_o he_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oversee_v the_o particular_a flock_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n thus_o the_o municipal_a aedile_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v style_v bishop_n and_o cicero_n campanae_fw-la orae_fw-la episcopum_fw-la se_fw-la dicit_fw-la constitutum_fw-la be_v bishop_n of_o the_o campanian_a territory_n but_o in_o a_o more_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a sense_n for_o person_n who_o have_v not_o only_o the_o oversight_n of_o the_o flock_n but_o even_o of_o the_o pastor_n themselves_o a_o distinct_a function_n and_o dignity_n from_o presbyter_n as_o the_o father_n and_o counsel_n general_o understand_v the_o word_n bishop_n now_o concern_v these_o i_o affirm_v first_o episcopacy_n that_o be_v the_o prelacy_n or_o pre-eminence_n of_o one_o pastor_n among_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o scripture_n if_o i_o evince_v this_o that_o say_v of_o christ_n he_o that_o be_v not_o against_o we_o be_v on_o our_o part_n mark_n 9.40_o will_v contribute_v not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o order_n and_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o this_o order_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o scripture_n that_o be_v if_o he_o presume_v to_o condemn_v the_o whole_a christian_a church_n for_o more_o than_o 1000_o year_n after_o christ_n of_o impiety_n or_o folly_n he_o must_v necessary_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o heavy_a that_o i_o say_v not_o intolerable_a burden_n of_o make_v it_o good_a there_o be_v not_o that_o i_o be_o conscious_a of_o one_o text_n of_o scripture_n that_o afford_v any_o countenance_n to_o that_o opinion_n unless_o that_o in_o st._n matthew_n jesus_n call_v they_o the_o ten_o apostle_n unto_o he_o and_o say_v you_o know_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o gentile_n exercise_v dominion_n over_o they_o and_o they_o that_o be_v great_a exercise_n authority_n upon_o they_o but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o among_o you_o mat._n 20.25_o 26._o and_o somewhat_o more_o to_o their_o purpose_n in_o the_o ten_o of_o st._n mark_n 44._o whosoever_o of_o you_o will_v be_v chief_a shall_v be_v the_o servant_n of_o all_o to_o these_o text_n i_o answer_v 1._o the_o anabaptist_n of_o old_a and_o other_o fanatic_a spirit_n suppose_v the_o antithesis_fw-la here_o to_o be_v between_o the_o gentile_n and_o the_o christian_a state_n have_v extend_v the_o pronoun_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d among_o you_o to_o the_o whole_a gospel-church_n and_o all_o christian_n in_o it_o and_o from_o thence_o they_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o christian_n to_o exercise_v any_o rule_n or_o authority_n over_o their_o brethren_n so_o that_o the_o same_o text_n by_o which_o some_o will_v cast_v episcopacy_n out_o of_o the_o church_n be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o other_o to_z as_o good_a purpose_n to_o thrust_v magistracy_n out_o of_o the_o christian_a world_n 2._o some_o learned_a interpreter_n weigh_v the_o expression_n use_v by_o christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o eas_fw-la dominari_fw-la they_o lord_n it_o over_o they_o id_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la quadam_fw-la acerbitate_fw-la beza_n with_o bitterness_n and_o rigour_n understand_v christ_n prohibition_n of_o a_o unjust_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n only_o such_o as_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o gentile_n general_o use_v over_o those_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o and_o so_o christ_n do_v not_o dehort_v his_o apostle_n from_o exercise_v power_n and_o authority_n over_o their_o brethren_n but_o only_o from_o the_o tyrannical_a abuse_n of_o power_n 3._o the_o presbyterian_o themselves_o in_o foreign_a part_n do_v general_o acknowledge_v that_o this_o text_n in_o st._n matt._n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n of_o teach_v bind_v and_o loose_v according_a to_o the_o gospel_n vel_fw-la gradus_fw-la ecclesiasticorum_fw-la a_o christo_n institute_n &_o datos_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la no_o nor_o those_o degree_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o be_v institute_v and_o appoint_v his_o church_n by_o christ_n apostles_n prophet_n teacher_n etc._n etc._n paraeus_n he_o intend_v not_o by_o that_o prohibition_n in_o st._n matt._n to_o bring_v a_o parity_n or_o equality_n into_o the_o church_n nam_fw-la sic_fw-la tolleretur_fw-la omnis_fw-la ordo_fw-la inveheretur_fw-la confusio_fw-la as_o he_o for_o so_o all_o order_n will_v be_v abolish_v and_o confusion_n introduce_v in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o 4._o the_o design_n and_o intent_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o forementioned_a text_n be_v not_o to_o take_v away_o all_o pre-eminence_n or_o primacy_n among_o the_o apostle_n or_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n but_o to_o admonish_v the_o apostle_n and_o ensue_v pastor_n of_o the_o church_n that_o their_o high_a and_o honourable_a call_v have_v the_o ministry_n or_o service_n of_o the_o church_n annex_v to_o it_o now_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o pre-eminence_n and_o authority_n that_o even_o king_n themselves_o serve_v the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n in_o their_o high_a call_v so_o king_n antigonus_n to_o his_o son_n a_o ignoras_fw-la fili_fw-la mi_fw-mi nostrum_fw-la regnum_fw-la nobilem_fw-la esse_fw-la servitutem_fw-la be_v thou_o ignorant_a o_o my_o son_n that_o our_o empire_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o more_o noble_a servitude_n though_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n be_v require_v to_o be_v minister_n and_o servant_n to_o all_o this_o do_v not_o take_v away_o their_o pre-eminence_n any_o more_o than_o a_o shepherd_n serve_v his_o flock_n or_o a_o tutour_n serve_v his_o pupil_n or_o the_o king_n be_v serve_v his_o subject_n take_v away_o the_o respective_a authority_n or_o pre-eminence_n of_o the_o shepherd_n tutor_n or_o king_n over_o those_o who_o they_o serve_v 5._o this_o text_n be_v so_o far_o from_o abolish_n prelacy_n and_o pre-eminence_n among_o the_o apostle_n and_o pastor_n that_o it_o confirm_v and_o establish_v it_o for_o when_o st._n matthew_n and_o st._n mark_n say_v he_o that_o will_v be_v great_a among_o you_o st._n luke_n say_v he_o that_o be_v great_a and_o he_o that_o be_v chief_a luk._n 22.26_o and_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o our_o lord_n christ_n propound_v his_o own_o example_n as_o a_o pattern_n to_o they_o whosoever_o will_v be_v chief_a among_o you_o let_v he_o be_v your_o servant_n even_o as_o the_o son_n of_o man_n come_v not_o to_o be_v minister_v unto_o but_o to_o minister_v mat._n 20.27_o 28._o the_o duty_n therefore_o of_o minister_a to_o or_o serve_v other_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o he_o who_o minister_n or_o serve_v may_v be_v great_a than_o those_o to_o who_o he_o minister_n unless_o by_o urge_v this_o text_n for_o a_o parity_n among_o pastor_n they_o intend_v to_o level_v the_o great_a apostle_n christ_n himself_o to_o be_v no_o more_o then_o equal_a to_o the_o other_o apostle_n and_o one_o will_v wonder_v do_v not_o prejudice_n and_o interest_n draw_v a_o film_n over_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n reason_n how_o any_o man_n can_v entertain_v a_o thought_n that_o ever_o christ_n intend_v a_o parity_n among_o ecclesiastical_a person_n when_o by_o his_o own_o finger_n from_o heaven_n he_o have_v so_o evident_o point_v out_o a_o disparity_n among_o they_o he_o give_v some_o apostle_n and_o some_o prophet_n and_o some_o evangelist_n and_o some_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n ephes_n 4.11_o which_o be_v not_o only_o distinct_a function_n in_o the_o church_n but_o distinct_a degree_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n 12.28_o and_o god_n have_v set_v some_o in_o the_o church_n first_o apostle_n secondary_o prophet_n three_o teacher_n after_o that_o miracle_n than_o gift_n of_o healing_n etc._n etc._n the_o evangelist_n themselves_o be_v as_o hienom_n ad_fw-la fabiol_n secundi_fw-la ordinis_fw-la &_o minoris_fw-la gradus_fw-la but_o of_o a_o second_o order_n and_o inferior_a degree_n dignitate_fw-la minores_fw-la apostolis_n as_o calvin_n inferior_a to_o the_o apostle_n in_o dignity_n the_o first_o assertion_n then_o namely_o that_o episcopacy_n that_o be_v the_o prelacy_n or_o pre-eminence_n of_o one_o pastor_n among_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o scripture_n be_v undeniable_o true_a second_o the_o church_n catholic_n that_o be_v the_o
the_o spiritual_a house_n in_o its_o foundation_n material_n officer_n and_o discipline_n describe_v the_o nomothetical_a &_o coercive_a power_n of_o the_o king_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n assert_v the_o episcopal_a office_n and_o dignity_n together_o with_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n vindicated_n in_o some_o sermon_n preach_v at_o st._n clement_n dane_n and_o st._n gregory_n near_a st._n paul_n london_n by_o geo._n masterson_n have_v the_o lord_n as_o great_a delight_n in_o burn_a offering_n and_o sacrifice_n as_o in_o obey_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o lord_n behold_v to_o obey_v be_v better_a than_o sacrifice_n and_o to_o hearken_v than_o the_o fat_a of_o ram_n 1_o sam._n 15.22_o and_o they_o answer_v josua_n say_v all_o that_o thou_o command_v we_o we_o will_v do_v according_a as_o we_o hearken_v unto_o moses_n in_o all_o thing_n so_o will_v we_o hearken_v unto_o thou_o josh_n 1.16_o 17._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d incerti_fw-la ap._n stobaeum_n print_a for_o philemon_n stephens_n the_o young_a live_v at_o the_o golden_a lion_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1661._o to_o the_o great_a exemplar_n of_o piety_n &_o virtue_n frances_n duchess_n of_o somerset_n her_o grace_n the_o gentile_a superstition_n madam_n inscribe_v not_o the_o name_n or_o their_o deity_n upon_o the_o great_a donary_n which_o they_o make_v they_o with_o a_o devotion_n comparable_a to_o that_o with_o which_o i_o lay_v this_o little_a thing_n at_o your_o grace_n foot_n the_o compilement_n of_o this_o structure_n be_v not_o in_o a_o lofty_a and_o noble_a corinthian_a form_n with_o any_o rich_a or_o curious_a embroidery_n of_o word_n but_o the_o whole_a be_v cement_v together_o in_o the_o plain_a tuscan_a i_o can_v have_v give_v it_o a_o frank_a light_n have_v i_o not_o know_v that_o devotion_n for_o which_o this_o spiritual_a house_n be_v build_v require_v collect_v rather_o than_o diffuse_a spirit_n i_o dare_v not_o assume_v the_o vanity_n to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v as_o the_o italian_n use_v to_o speak_v of_o a_o well_o build_v structure_n fabrica_fw-la ben_fw-mi raccolta_fw-it but_o if_o your_o grace_n who_o be_v so_o excellent_a a_o judge_n be_v please_v to_o afford_v it_o your_o approbation_n for_o its_o usefulness_n or_o seasonableness_n i_o shall_v rejoice_v in_o my_o endeavour_n if_o otherwise_o the_o hand_n that_o erect_v shall_v be_v first_o upon_o it_o to_o pull_v it_o in_o piece_n and_o condemn_v it_o to_o rubbage_n and_o ruin_n but_o since_o madam_n the_o simple_a dedication_n of_o a_o altar_n though_o the_o material_n of_o it_o be_v but_o turf_n or_o brick_n and_o the_o hand_n that_o erect_v it_o unacquainted_a with_o art_n have_v ever_o secure_v it_o against_o all_o but_o sacrilegious_a hand_n i_o be_o ready_a to_o overcome_v my_o reason_n into_o a_o belief_n that_o this_o otherwise_o inconsiderable_a piece_n plead_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n be_v nomotheticall_a and_o coercive_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n the_o prelacy_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o reverend_a bishop_n as_o governor_n send_v by_o he_o and_o of_o the_o pious_a though_o despise_v liturgy_n of_o our_o church_n which_o three_o be_v fair_o seat_v and_o rule_v in_o your_o grace_n soul_n it_o shall_v live_v under_o the_o shadow_n of_o your_o great_a name_n thus_o madam_n not_o without_o deep_a acknowledgement_n of_o your_o grace_n undeserved_a favour_n to_o my_o most_o unworthy_a self_n i_o take_v the_o boldness_n to_o assure_v you_o that_o the_o remain_a thought_n and_o action_n of_o my_o life_n shall_v zealous_o aim_v at_o the_o honour_n of_o be_v my_o most_o honour_a lady_n your_o grace_n most_o devote_a servant_n geo._n masterson_n decemb._n the_o 20_o 1660._o 1_o epistle_n of_o peter_n 2_o chap._n 4_o &_o 5_o vers_n to_o who_o come_v as_o unto_o a_o live_a stone_n disallow_v indeed_o of_o man_n but_o choose_v of_o god_n and_o precious_a you_o also_o as_o lively_a stone_n be_v build_v up_o a_o spiritual_a house_n a_o holy_a priesthood_n to_o offer_v up_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n acceptable_a to_o god_n by_o jesus_n christ_n the_o first_o thought_n that_o the_o son_n of_o man_n entertain_v of_o come_v or_o draw_v nigh_o to_o god_n be_v form_v in_o they_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o goodness_n that_o be_v his_o profitablenesse_n or_o serviceablenesse_n to_o they_o without_o this_o all_o the_o beauty_n that_o be_v in_o the_o divine_a nature_n will_v never_o affect_v the_o heart_n of_o one_o of_o the_o lapse_v son_n of_o adam_n for_o though_o there_o be_v infinite_a charm_n in_o the_o face_n of_o god_n to_o attract_v the_o soul_n of_o all_o rational_a creature_n that_o have_v eye_n to_o behold_v the_o amiableness_n that_o be_v in_o his_o face_n yet_o the_o power_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n be_v more_o potent_a to_o deter_v the_o creature_n conscious_a to_o itself_o of_o its_o own_o unworthiness_n and_o guilt_n from_o come_v to_o or_o look_v towards_o he_o the_o son_n of_o god_n himself_o though_o he_o be_v the_o brightness_n of_o his_o father_n glory_n and_o the_o express_a image_n of_o his_o person_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o character_n of_o his_o subsistence_n will_v never_o lead_v one_o heart_n captive_a be_v he_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d beneficent_a and_o gracious_a as_o well_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d anoint_a so_o the_o spouse_n cantic_a 1.3_o because_o of_o the_o savour_n of_o thy_o good_a ointment_n thy_o name_n be_v as_o ointment_n pour_v forth_o therefore_o do_v the_o virgin_n love_v thou_o and_o our_o apostle_n in_o my_o text_n mention_n not_o their_o come_n unto_o god_n but_o upon_o the_o hypothesis_n or_o supposition_n of_o their_o have_v taste_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v gracious_a vers_fw-la 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o goodness_n be_v the_o cord_n of_o a_o man_n with_o which_o he_o draw_v we_o and_o we_o run_v after_o he_o without_o a_o precedent_n taste_v of_o that_o we_o shall_v never_o come_v to_o he_o but_o if_o you_o have_v taste_v it_o necessary_o and_o immediate_o follow_v to_o who_o come_v as_o unto_o a_o live_a stone_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o word_n you_o have_v a_o allusion_n to_o or_o comparison_n between_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o the_o temple_n under_o the_o law_n of_o which_o that_o be_v a_o type_n or_o figure_n and_o this_o allusion_n stand_v in_o four_o thing_n the_o foundation_n superstructure_n priesthood_n and_o sacrifice_n 1_o you_o have_v here_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o temple_n a_o stone_n specify_v and_o illustrate_v by_o a_o peculiar_a epithet_n a_o live_a stone_n and_o describe_v further_o by_o two_o thing_n for_o prevent_v that_o scandal_n or_o offence_n that_o may_v be_v take_v at_o it_o because_o disallow_v by_o man_n that_o man_n may_v not_o stumble_v at_o or_o dash_v their_o foot_n against_o this_o it_o be_v true_a say_v our_o apostle_n this_o stone_n be_v disallow_v indeed_o of_o man_n but_o first_o it_o be_v choose_v of_o god_n though_o it_o be_v reprobate_v by_o they_o it_o be_v elect_v by_o he_o non_fw-la temere_fw-la assumptus_fw-la and_o 2_o it_o be_v precious_a too_o 1_o coram_fw-la deo_fw-la precious_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n 2_o apud_fw-la fideles_fw-la precious_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o believer_n who_o prefer_v this_o stone_n to_o all_o pearl_n and_o diamond_n before_o the_o treasure_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n second_o you_o have_v here_o in_o allusion_n to_o the_o temple_n the_o superstructure_n upon_o this_o foundation_n you_o also_o as_o lively_a stone_n be_v build_v up_o a_o spiritual_a house_n 3_o the_o priesthood_n dignify_v with_o the_o honourable_a title_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o holy_a priesthood_n 4._o the_o sacrifice_n 1_o distinguish_v from_o those_o of_o the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spiritual_a the_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n be_v carnal_a but_o these_o be_v spiritual_a sacrifiees_fw-fr 2_o the_o mean_n how_o they_o become_v acceptable_a to_o god_n namely_o by_o jesus_n christ_n the_o 1._o allusion_n be_v the_o foundation_n a_o stone_n and_o here_o 5._o the_o 1._o that_o christ_n be_v a_o stone_n 2._o how_o he_o be_v a_o stone_n 3._o how_o it_o fare_v with_o he_o or_o what_o entertainment_n he_o find_v he_o be_v disallow_v 4._o by_o who_o and_o 5t_o their_o sin_n in_o disallow_v he_o in_o three_o respect_n 1._o because_o a_o live_a stone_n 2._o because_o choose_v of_o god_n and_o three_o because_o precious_a 1._o christ_n be_v a_o stone_n thus_o the_o holy_a prophet_n isaiah_n daniel_n and_o zachary_n prophesy_v of_o he_o therefore_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n behold_v i_o lie_v in_o zion_n for_o a_o foundation_n a_o stone_n a_o try_a stone_n a_o precious_a corner_n stone_n a_o sure_a foundation_n isay_n 28.16_o thou_o see_v till_o that_o a_o stone_n be_v cut_v out_o without_o hand_n
it_o shall_v be_v with_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v read_v therein_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o may_v learn_v to_o fear_v the_o lord_n his_o god_n deut._n 17.18_o 19_o and_o psal_n 2.10_o 11._o be_v wise_a now_o therefore_o oye_a king_n serve_v the_o lord_n with_o fear_n and_o rejoice_v with_o tremble_a if_o you_o will_v admit_v st._n augustine_n to_o comment_v upon_o this_o text_n he_o will_v tell_v you_o how_o king_n as_o king_n serve_v god_n simo_n in_o svo_fw-la regno_fw-la bona_fw-la jubeant_fw-la mala_fw-la prohibeant_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la quae_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la humanam_fw-la societatem_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la quae_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la divinam_fw-la religionem_fw-la contra_fw-la crescon_n l._n 3._o c._n 51._o when_o they_o command_v those_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v which_o be_v good_a and_o prohibit_v evil_a action_n not_o only_o in_o thing_n appertain_v to_o humane_a society_n but_o in_o thing_n appertain_v to_o religion_n and_o yet_o more_o full_o and_o express_o quomodo_fw-la ergo_fw-la reges_fw-la domino_fw-la serviunt_fw-la in_o timore_fw-la nisi_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la contra_fw-la jussa_fw-la domini_fw-la fiunt_fw-la religiosa_fw-la severitate_fw-la prohibendo_fw-la atque_fw-la pleciendo_fw-la ep._n ad_fw-la bonifac._n how_o do_v king_n serve_v the_o lord_n in_o fear_n but_o by_o a_o severe_a prohibition_n and_o punishment_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n aliter_fw-la enim_fw-la seruit_fw-la qua_fw-la homo_fw-la est_fw-la aliter_fw-la qua_fw-la rexe_v etc._n etc._n for_o he_o serve_v the_o lord_n after_o a_o different_a manner_n as_o he_o be_v a_o king_n from_o that_o in_o which_o he_o serve_v he_o as_o a_o man._n he_o serve_v he_o as_o a_o man_n by_o live_v faithful_o as_o a_o king_n by_o enact_v good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n for_o the_o promote_a of_o virtue_n and_o piety_n and_o punishment_n of_o vice_n so_o king_n hezekias_n serve_v the_o lord_n by_o destroy_v the_o idol-temple_n and_o grove_n so_o josias_n serve_v he_o likewise_o so_o the_o king_n of_o nineveh_n serve_v he_o in_o proclaim_v a_o fast_a to_o be_v universal_o observe_v for_o appease_v the_o divine_a displeasure_n king_n serve_v god_n as_o king_n when_o they_o do_v that_o in_o order_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n which_o unless_o they_o be_v king_n they_o can_v not_o do_v and_o herein_o be_v that_o promise_n of_o god_n to_o his_o church_n that_o king_n shall_v be_v her_o nurse_n father_n and_o their_o queen_n her_o nurse_n mother_n make_v good_a isa_n 49.23_o 2_o that_o king_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o religion_n appear_v further_a because_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o the_o king_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a rom._n 13.4_o as_o the_o good_a in_o the_o former_a argument_n so_o the_o evil_a in_o this_o be_v indefinite_o express_v and_o have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o universal_a it_o must_v comprehend_v all_o evil_a even_o in_o ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o civil_a thing_n thus_o the_o wise_a of_o king_n solomon_n tell_v we_o a_o king_n that_o sit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o judgement_n scatter_v away_o all_o evil_a with_o his_o eye_n prov._n 20.8_o thus_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n engage_v themselves_o to_o joshua_n the_o chief_a magistrate_n according_a as_o we_o hearken_v unto_o moses_n in_o all_o thing_n so_o will_v we_o hearken_v unto_o thou_o josh_n 1.17_o thus_o the_o father_n argue_v from_o those_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n rom._n 13.1_o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o high_a power_n if_o every_o soul_n then_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o well_o as_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d theophil_n though_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n or_o a_o apostle_n and_o so_o st._n chrysost_o though_o a_o evangelist_n though_o a_o apostle_n though_o a_o prophet_n every_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a and_o bernard_n tread_v in_o their_o step_n si_fw-la omnis_fw-la &_o vestra_fw-la quis_fw-la vos_fw-la excipit_fw-la ab_fw-la universitate_fw-la ep._n ad_fw-la archiepisc_n if_o every_o soul_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_n then_o you_o for_o who_o have_v except_v you_o from_o the_o universal_a every_o soul_n neither_o will_v reason_n admit_v that_o any_o person_n shall_v be_v exempt_v for_o he_o who_o will_v be_v exempt_v will_v either_o not_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o humane_a power_n at_o all_o or_o to_o some_o other_o power_n beside_o the_o supreme_a he_o who_o will_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o do_v thereby_o unavoidable_o introduce_v a_o manifest_a confusion_n of_o which_o god_n be_v not_o the_o author_n 1_o cor._n 14.33_o he_o who_o will_v be_v subject_a to_o some_o other_o power_n beside_o the_o supreme_a do_v as_o necessary_o introduce_v two_o superior_a power_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n unnatural_a and_o inconsistent_a ea_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la summi_fw-la conditio_fw-la ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la adaequet_fw-la nedum_fw-la superet_fw-la tertul._n such_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n that_o it_o can_v admit_v a_o superior_a or_o equal_a by_o this_o argument_n the_o primitive_a father_n overthrow_v the_o gentile_n polytheisme_n because_o that_o which_o be_v high_a can_v be_v but_o one_o and_o as_o in_o man_n there_o be_v one_o will_v which_o command_v the_o motion_n and_o action_n of_o every_o member_n so_o in_o the_o church_n there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o which_o must_v command_v which_o will_v be_v make_v evident_a by_o reflect_v upon_o the_o effect_n of_o empire_n or_o government_n which_o be_v obligation_n to_o duty_n and_o compulsion_n to_o perform_v if_o therefore_o there_o shall_v be_v more_o superior_a power_n than_o one_o their_o command_n may_v be_v contrary_a one_o to_o another_o and_o so_o the_o subject_n lest_o without_o a_o possibility_n of_o yield_a obedience_n to_o the_o one_o without_o incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o other_o and_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o the_o action_n be_v divers_a namely_o civil_a military_a and_o ecclesiastical_a the_o chief_a power_n may_v be_v divide_v also_o into_o sundry_a person_n it_o will_v follow_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o same_o person_n at_o the_o same_o time_n may_v be_v command_v by_o one_o to_o go_v unto_o the_o market_n by_o another_o to_o the_o camp_n by_o a_o three_o to_o church_n and_o so_o put_v under_o a_o impossibility_n of_o obey_v either_o whence_o all_o nation_n have_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n reject_v plurality_n in_o government_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d homer_n &_o omnis_fw-la potestas_fw-la impatiens_fw-la consortis_fw-la the_o throne_n can_v no_o more_o brook_v a_o rival_n then_o the_o marriage_n bed_n this_o our_o lord_n christ_n have_v put_v beyond_o dispute_n when_o he_o tell_v we_o no_o man_n can_v serve_v two_o master_n mat_n 6.24_o 3_o not_o to_o multiply_v argument_n in_o proof_n of_o that_o which_o will_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o little_a have_v not_o that_o factious_a proud_a spirit_n which_o possess_v donatus_n enter_v into_o some_o man_n occasion_v they_o to_o say_v as_o he_o do_v in_o optatus_n l._n 3._o quid_fw-la imperatori_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la what_o have_v the_o king_n to_o do_v with_o the_o church_n the_o three_o and_o last_v argument_n shall_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o joint_a suffrage_n and_o testimony_n of_o all_o nation_n not_o only_a christian_n but_o heathen_a bear_v witness_n to_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o king_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n whereby_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n which_o be_v common_a to_o the_o humane_a intellectual_a nature_n aristotle_n polit._n 7.8_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o care_n of_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v first_o of_o all_o for_o the_o thing_n of_o religion_n the_o twelve_o table_n the_o fountain_n of_o the_o roman_a law_n contain_v in_o they_o many_o thing_n concern_v religion_n jus_fw-la triplex_fw-la tabulae_fw-la quod_fw-la ter_z sanxere_fw-la quadratae_fw-la sacrum_n privatum_fw-la &_o populi_fw-la common_a quod_fw-la usquam_fw-la est_fw-la anson_n you_o have_v in_o these_o a_o taste_n of_o the_o heathen_n judgement_n concern_v this_o and_o one_o need_v not_o drink_v up_o the_o sea_n to_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v salt_n or_o not_o for_o the_o ancient_a primitive_a christian_n that_o of_o socrates_n the_o historian_n may_v stand_v for_o many_o exit_fw-la quo_fw-la imperatores_fw-la facti_fw-la sunt_fw-la christiani_n res_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la dependisse_fw-la the_o affair_n of_o religion_n depend_v upon_o the_o emperor_n ever_o since_o they_o become_v christian_n which_o optatus_n confirm_v when_o he_o say_v non_fw-la enim_fw-la respublica_fw-la est_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la sed_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la in_o republica_fw-la i._n e._n in_o romano_n imperio_fw-la l._n 3._o for_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n but_o the_o church_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v in_o the_o roman_a empire_n constantine_n in_o a_o ancient_a
suadenda_fw-la non_fw-la imperanda_fw-la el._n bern._n serm._n 66._o in_o cant._n you_o may_v allure_v you_o can_v compel_v any_o man_n to_o believe_v but_o beside_o these_o internal_a there_o be_v external_n action_n the_o word_n and_o work_n of_o man_n and_o these_o fall_n under_o humane_a authority_n and_o power_n thus_o the_o emperor_n gratian_n valentinian_n and_o theodosius_n speak_v concern_v a_o man_n that_o be_v a_o heretic_n sibi_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la nocitura_fw-la sentiat_fw-la aeliis_fw-la obfutura_fw-la non_fw-la pandat_fw-la if_o he_o will_v think_v evil_a thing_n he_o shall_v surmise_v they_o to_o himself_o only_o he_o shall_v not_o publish_v they_o to_o the_o hurt_n of_o other_o and_o it_o be_v with_o respect_n to_o this_o that_o constantine_n style_v himself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o bishop_n in_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v without_o though_o therefore_o the_o prince_n can_v compel_v man_n to_o believe_v this_o or_o that_o yet_o he_o may_v compel_v they_o not_o to_o make_v profession_n of_o any_o other_o faith_n then_o that_o which_o he_o allow_v or_o approve_v thus_o the_o king_n of_o nineveh_n enjoin_v his_o subject_n sackcloth_n fast_v prayer_n and_o turn_v from_o the_o violence_n in_o their_o hand_n jonah_n 3.8_o and_o indeed_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o which_o the_o supreme_a power_n consist_v more_o then_o in_o determine_v the_o public_a exercise_n of_o religion_n all_o that_o discourse_n of_o politic_n make_v this_o praecipuum_fw-la inter_fw-la majestatis_fw-la jura_fw-la a_o principal_a jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o this_o every_o man_n reason_n subscribe_v for_o if_o it_o be_v demand_v why_o in_o the_o land_n of_o our_o nativity_n this_o kingdom_n the_o roman_a religion_n flourish_v in_o the_o day_n of_o queen_n mary_n and_o the_o evangelical_n or_o reform_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o proximate_a cause_n of_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o respective_a queen_n or_o if_o it_o be_v ask_v why_o one_o way_n of_o worship_n be_v use_v by_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n and_o another_o by_o the_o dane_n and_o swed_n you_o can_v answer_v any_o thing_n but_o the_o will_n of_o those_o that_o rule_n over_o they_o if_o it_o be_v object_v against_o this_o that_o such_o a_o power_n in_o the_o prince_n will_v render_v the_o state_n of_o religion_n unstable_a and_o mutable_a religion_n be_v subject_a to_o be_v change_v as_o oft_o as_o the_o prince_n shall_v change_v his_o mind_n it_o must_v be_v acknowlege_v true_a but_o first_o the_o danger_n be_v as_o great_a in_o other_o thing_n and_o respect_n the_o work_n always_o answer_v the_o artificer_n and_o qualis_fw-la rex_fw-la talis_fw-la lex_fw-la such_o as_o the_o king_n be_v such_o be_v his_o law_n but_o no_o person_n may_v have_v his_o right_n deny_v he_o for_o fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v abuse_v it_o for_o no_o man_n whatsoever_o shall_v upon_o this_o account_n have_v his_o right_n in_o any_o thing_n because_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o he_o to_o abuse_v it_o second_o suppose_v the_o right_a possible_a to_o be_v transfer_v from_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n to_o some_o other_o the_o danger_n and_o inconvenience_n will_v be_v no_o less_o for_o upon_o whosoever_o it_o be_v transfer_v they_o who_o must_v manage_v this_o power_n be_v man_n and_o so_o fallible_a and_o subject_a to_o mutability_n our_o only_a hope_n &_o comfort_n in_o this_o case_n be_v in_o the_o divine_a providence_n the_o mind_n of_o all_o man_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o god_n to_o confirm_v they_o in_o the_o truth_n or_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o turn_v from_o the_o truth_n to_o a_o lie_n but_o the_o heart_n of_o king_n more_o especial_o according_a to_o that_o of_o solomon_n the_o king_n heart_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o river_n of_o water_n prov._n 21.1_o god_n can_v and_o do_v carry_v on_o his_o own_o work_n both_o by_o good_a and_o evil_a king_n well_o know_v that_o a_o tempest_n be_v sometime_o more_o necessary_a and_o profitable_a for_o his_o church_n than_o a_o calm_a if_o he_o that_o rule_v be_v a_o pious_a prince_n conversant_a in_o the_o scripture_n frequent_a in_o prayer_n alover_n of_o the_o church_n one_o that_o incline_v his_o ear_n to_o the_o counsel_n of_o those_o who_o be_v true_o pious_a and_o learned_a the_o truth_n prosper_v and_o prevail_v mighty_o under_o he_o but_o if_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o perverse_a spirit_n and_o corrupt_a judgement_n he_o prove_v a_o heavy_a scourge_n to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o subjection_n under_o he_o et_fw-la legibus_fw-la malis_fw-la probantur_fw-la boni_fw-la &_o legibus_fw-la bonis_fw-la emendantur_fw-la mali_fw-la august_n advers._fw-la crescentium_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 51._o evil_a law_n be_v for_o the_o probation_n of_o good_a man_n as_o good_a law_n for_o the_o emendation_n of_o evil_a man_n the_o jewish_a church_n see_v frequent_a mutation_n in_o their_o worship_n hezekiah_n abolish_v the_o idol-worship_n of_o his_o father_n ahaz_n his_o grandchild_n manasseh_n restore_v it_o again_o and_o josiah_n his_o grand-childs_n abolish_v in_o a_o second_o time_n and_o yet_o the_o right_n of_o their_o king_n be_v never_o dispute_v for_o it_o be_v never_o lawful_a for_o the_o people_n to_o assume_v unto_o themselves_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o religion_n by_o force_n but_o if_o they_o can_v conscionable_o conform_v to_o it_o they_o may_v pray_v and_o weep_v and_o fly_v other_o weapon_n christianity_n allow_v they_o not_o thus_o the_o prophet_n elijah_n flee_v from_o ahab_n and_o thus_o our_o lord_n christ_n indulge_v if_o he_o do_v not_o counsel_n his_o apostle_n say_v when_o they_o persecute_v you_o in_o this_o city_n flee_v you_o into_o another_o matt._n 10.23_o thus_o st._n cyprian_n and_o athanasius_n deliver_v themselves_o by_o flight_n in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o the_o christian_n who_o live_v under_o the_o rage_n and_o fury_n of_o julian_n know_v nothing_o but_o the_o water_n that_o distil_v from_o their_o own_o eye_n to_o quench_v the_o fire_n of_o that_o persecution_n aliud_fw-la contra_fw-la persecutorem_fw-la non_fw-la erat_fw-la remedium_fw-la ultra_fw-la nefas_fw-la procedere_fw-la nazian_n orat._n in_o julianum_fw-la they_o know_v no_o other_o remedy_n against_o their_o persecutor_n to_o proceed_v any_o further_a be_v villainy_n coactus_fw-la repugnare_fw-la non_fw-la novi_fw-la d●lere_fw-la potero_fw-la flere_fw-la potero_fw-la gemere_fw-la potero_fw-la aliter_fw-la nec_fw-la debeo_fw-la nec_fw-la possum_fw-la resistere_fw-la ambr._n i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o resist_v be_v constrain_v i_o can_v weep_v and_o grieve_v and_o mourn_v otherwise_o i_o neither_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o resist_v and_o this_o they_o do_v not_o as_o some_o have_v vain_o dream_v because_o they_o be_v destitute_a of_o power_n to_o make_v resistance_n for_o as_o tertullian_n in_o his_o apology_n say_v of_o they_o urbes_fw-la insulas_fw-la etc._n etc._n palatium_n senatum_fw-la forum_n impleverant_a the_o city_n island_n castle_n garrison_n judgment-seat_n palace_n and_o senat_n be_v full_a of_o they_o and_o yet_o as_o he_o nulli_fw-la albiniani_n nulli_fw-la nigriani_n nulli_fw-la cassiani_fw-la there_o be_v no_o traitor_n or_o rebel_n much_o less_o king-killer_n among_o they_o eusebius_n pius_n the_o bishop_n of_o samosatia_n be_v banish_v by_o the_o command_n of_o valens_n the_o emperor_n the_o people_n will_v have_v hold_v he_o in_o his_o episcopal_n see_v by_o force_n but_o he_o have_v learn_v the_o apostle_n lesson_n rom._n 13.1_o teach_v they_o also_o what_o reverence_n and_o respect_n be_v due_a to_o the_o emperor_n command_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o will_v not_o if_o he_o can_v secure_v himself_o by_o a_o multitude_n compass_v he_o about_o nec_fw-la ego_fw-la i_o vallabo_fw-la inquit_fw-la circumfusione_fw-la populorum_fw-la he_o thereby_o suppress_v a_o imminent_a sedition_n these_o and_o many_o more_o example_n at_o hand_n do_v abundant_o evidence_n what_o deep_a impression_n the_o word_n of_o christ_n to_o peter_n make_v upon_o the_o spirit_n of_o christian_n heretofore_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n be_v put_v up_o again_o thy_o sword_n into_o its_o place_n for_o all_o they_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v with_o the_o sword_n matt._n 26.52_o arripit_fw-la autem_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la accipit_fw-la dedit_fw-la autem_fw-la deus_fw-la soli_fw-la summae_fw-la potestati_fw-la aliis_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la illam_fw-la grot._n he_o take_v the_o sword_n namely_o with_o a_o hand_n of_o violence_n who_o do_v not_o receive_v it_o from_o god_n for_o god_n have_v give_v it_o only_o to_o the_o supreme_a power_n and_o to_o other_o by_o he_o thus_o than_o you_o see_v the_o determine_n of_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o religion_n be_v invest_v in_o the_o supreme_a power_n and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o the_o prince_n duty_n to_o abolish_v or_o punish_v all_o false_a worship_n or_o religion_n thus_o nabuchadnezzar_n in_o babylon_n be_v convince_v of_o the_o
divinity_n of_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n make_v a_o capital_a law_n against_o the_o blasphemer_n of_o his_o name_n therefore_o i_o make_v a_o decree_n that_o every_o people_n nation_n and_o language_n which_o speak_v any_o thing_n amiss_o against_o the_o god_n of_o shadrach_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o their_o house_n shall_v be_v make_v a_o dunghill_n dan._n 3.29_o darius_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n enact_v a_o royal_a law_n to_o the_o same_o import_n i_o make_v a_o decree_n that_o in_o every_o dominion_n of_o my_o kimgdom_n man_n tremble_v and_o fear_v before_o the_o god_n of_o daniel_n for_o he_o be_v the_o live_a god_n dan._n 6.26_o in_o athens_n they_o have_v a_o law_n against_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d irreligion_n upon_o which_o three_o famous_a philosopher_n socrates_n theodorus_n and_o protagoras_n suffer_v socrates_n as_o laertius_n report_v in_o his_o life_n be_v accuse_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o irreligion_n and_o the_o action_n commence_v against_o he_o in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d socrates_n be_v a_o transgressor_n in_o not_o esteem_v those_o for_o god_n who_o the_o city_n esteem_v such_o but_o bring_v in_o other_o new_a god_n of_o his_o own_o and_o all_o this_o be_v do_v only_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n reside_v in_o they_o for_o though_o every_o master_n of_o a_o family_n be_v oblige_v to_o remove_v idol_n and_o every_o thing_n of_o false_a worship_n out_o of_o his_o own_o private_a family_n yet_o the_o king_n or_o person_n delegated_a by_o he_o may_v only_o do_v it_o in_o the_o public_a there_o be_v a_o text_n indeed_o in_o deuteronomy_n that_o seem_v to_o countenance_v private_a person_n in_o destroy_v of_o idol_n and_o false_a worship_n you_o shall_v destroy_v their_o altar_n and_o break_v down_o their_o image_n &_o cut_v down_o their_o grove_n and_o burn_v their_o graven_n image_n with_o fire_n deut._n 7.5_o but_o if_o st._n august_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o comment_n upon_o the_o text_n he_o tell_v you_o that_o they_o may_v not_o do_v it_o without_o authority_n from_o the_o high_a power_n cumacceperitis_fw-la potestatem_fw-la hoc_fw-la facite_fw-la ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la data_fw-la nobis_fw-la potestas_fw-la non_fw-la facimus_fw-la serm._n 6._o de_fw-fr verb._n dom._n sec_fw-la mat._n you_o may_v do_v this_o when_o you_o have_v receive_v authority_n but_o without_o authority_n we_o do_v it_o not_o hence_o nicephorus_n reprehend_v and_o condemn_v abdas_n the_o bishop_n for_o demolish_n the_o persian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o temple_n in_o which_o they_o worship_v the_o fire_n which_o prove_v a_o matter_n of_o much_o inconvenience_n and_o trouble_v to_o the_o christian_n the_o pagan_a temple_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o shut_v up_o by_o the_o christian_n till_o constantine_n make_v a_o law_n against_o they_o and_o the_o elibertine_n council_n an._n 305._o provide_v by_o a_o canon_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la idolum_fw-la fregerit_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la occisus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ne_fw-la in_o martyrum_fw-la numerum_fw-la recipiatur_fw-la that_o if_o any_o person_n be_v kill_v for_o break_v a_o idol_n in_o piece_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v enroll_v among_o the_o martyr_n of_o the_o church_n because_o say_v the_o council_n neque_fw-la in_fw-la evangelio_n scriptum_fw-la sit_fw-la neque_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n factum_fw-la reperiatur_fw-la we_o have_v neither_o precept_n in_o scripture_n nor_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o countenance_v the_o fact_n and_o thus_o you_o see_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v entrust_v with_o a_o coercive_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n the_o reason_n why_o he_o be_v entrust_v with_o this_o power_n be_v because_o without_o this_o he_o will_v bear_v the_o sword_n in_o vain_a the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a rom._n 13.4_o the_o sword_n say_v theophylact_v be_v the_o coercive_a power_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o he_o bear_v it_o not_o in_o vain_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o that_o he_o may_v punish_v evil-doer_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v wish_v to_o be_v beg_v of_o heaven_n with_o our_o most_o fervent_a prayer_n that_o all_o christian_n may_v be_v like_o those_o in_o the_o act_n of_o one_o mind_n and_o of_o one_o soul_n that_o all_o who_o confess_v god_n holy_a name_n shall_v agree_v in_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o holy_a word_n as_o our_o church_n teach_v we_o to_o pray_v but_o the_o peevishness_n of_o some_o the_o interest_n and_o malice_n of_o other_o render_v this_o a_o thing_n scarce_o to_o be_v hope_v for_o yet_o must_v not_o the_o prince_n for_o all_o this_o abandon_v the_o care_n of_o truth_n unity_n and_o peace_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v possible_o be_v provide_v for_o by_o he_o without_o a_o coercive_a power_n for_o nothing_o have_v a_o great_a influence_n upon_o the_o external_n happiness_n and_o peace_n of_o a_o kingdom_n than_o religion_n and_o that_o in_o a_o double_a respect_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n which_o have_v promise_v to_o reward_v piety_n or_o religion_n not_o only_o with_o the_o great_a thing_n of_o eternity_n but_o with_o the_o good_a thing_n of_o this_o present_a life_n godliness_n say_v the_o apostle_n 1_o tim._n ●_o 8_o be_v profitable_a to_o all_o thing_n have_v promise_n of_o the_o life_n that_o now_o be_v and_o of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v and_o thus_o livy_n omnia_fw-la prospera_fw-la eveniunt_fw-la colentibus_fw-la deos_fw-la adversa_fw-la spernentibus_fw-la that_o be_v all_o thing_n succeed_v prosperous_o to_o those_o that_o worship_n the_o god_n but_o nothing_o well_o to_o those_o that_o despise_v they_o and_o horace_n ascribe_v all_o the_o misery_n and_o calamity_n that_o befall_v italy_n to_o their_o neglect_n of_o the_o god_n dii_fw-la multa_fw-la neglecti_fw-la dederunt_fw-la hesperiae_fw-la mala_fw-la luctuosae_fw-la and_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n say_v vat._n max._n that_o the_o god_n watch_v over_o the_o roman_a empire_n with_o a_o most_o indulgent_a care_n see_v the_o roman_n be_v so_o scrupulous_a in_o examine_v and_o observe_v the_o small_a matter_n in_o religion_n quod_fw-la tam_fw-la scrupulosa_fw-la cura_fw-la parvula_fw-la quaeque_fw-la momenta_fw-la religionis_fw-la examinare_fw-la videretur_fw-la second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n the_o genuine_a and_o proper_a tendency_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v to_o render_v man_n peaceable_a obsequious_a lover_n of_o their_o country_n and_o studious_a of_o the_o common_a welfare_n now_o where_o man_n be_v general_o thus_o spirit_v that_o state_n or_o kingdom_n must_v needs_o be_v flourish_v and_o happy_a thus_o plato_n make_v religion_n legum_n &_o honestae_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la vinculum_fw-la the_o bond_n of_o law_n and_o all_o good_a life_n and_o cicero_n humanae_fw-la societatis_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la the_o foundation_n of_o all_o humane_a society_n i_o shall_v add_v only_o to_o this_o that_o such_o a_o coercive_a power_n be_v necessary_a to_o restrain_v that_o curiosity_n and_o itch_n of_o novelty_n that_o be_v in_o man_n all_o mutation_n in_o religion_n though_o but_o in_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v without_o the_o authorinty_a or_o consent_v of_o the_o prince_n breed_v a_o earthquake_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o bring_v it_o many_o time_n into_o utmost_a danger_n hence_o the_o great_a council_n of_o nice_a cry_v out_o so_o passionate_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v the_o old_a custom_n take_v place_n but_o without_o a_o coercive_a power_n in_o the_o prince_n this_o can_v be_v for_o there_o be_v in_o every_o man_n a_o natural_a affection_n of_o novelty_n as_o they_o in_o ezekiel_n who_o do_v set_v their_o post_n by_o god_n post_n and_o their_o threshold_n by_o his_o threshold_n ezek._n 43.8_o so_o man_n will_v be_v bring_v a_o basin_n instead_o of_o the_o font_n a_o new_a directory_n instead_o of_o the_o old_a liturgy_n unless_o their_o curiosity_n by_o the_o prince_n edict_n be_v constrain_v and_o thus_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o kingdom_n will_v be_v cast_v into_o a_o quotindian_n fever_n or_o palsy-fit_a i_o conclude_v this_o with_o that_o rational_a say_n of_o parisiensis_fw-la licitum_fw-la est_fw-la principi_fw-la abusum_fw-la gladii_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la repellere_fw-la eo_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la potest_fw-la etiam_fw-la per_fw-la gladium_fw-la materialem_fw-la aliter_fw-la enim_fw-la gladium_fw-la sine_fw-la causa_fw-la portat_fw-la de_n pot_n regis_fw-la &_o papae_fw-la c._n 21._o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o prince_n to_o repel_v the_o abuse_n of_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o he_o best_o can_v yea_o by_o take_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o material_a sword_n for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v bear_v the_o sword_n in_o vain_a but_o in_o what_o case_n have_v the_o prince_n a_o coercive_a power_n and_o how_o far_o do_v it_o extend_v first_o he_o have_v a_o coercive_a power_n not_o only_o in_o the_o