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power_n authority_n bishop_n presbyter_n 4,112 5 10.2023 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85343 Good English: or, Certain reasons pointing out the safest way of settlement in this kingdom; drawne from the nature of the aims and interests of the severall parties ingaged; and as the case now stands, this second day of May. 1648. A peece of serious observation, wherein the secrets of every party, as they stand in a probability of complyance, or opposition to His Majcsty [sic], are fully discovered. 1648 (1648) Wing G1043; Thomason E441_10; ESTC R202219; ESTC R204897 24,027 30

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people_n insomuch_o that_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o contrary_a way_n after_o all_o their_o art_n industry_n and_o persuasion_n have_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o force_v any_o other_o upon_o they_o therefore_o without_o all_o controversy_n a_o bishop_n mortify_v and_o prune_v of_o his_o superfluity_n moderate_v in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o court_n and_o the_o compulsive_a power_n and_o assist_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o diocese_n will_v in_o the_o end_n appear_v to_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a governor_n six_o if_o any_o presbyter_n object_n that_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o the_o extirpation_n of_o bishop_n he_o may_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o such_o a_o oath_n it_o have_v never_o be_v enjoin_v by_o any_o lawful_a authority_n but_o express_o without_o it_o and_o against_o it_o and_o moreover_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o that_o which_o be_v lawful_a viz._n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n confirm_v 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with_o that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n supremacy_n see_v those_o which_o now_o plead_v for_o a_o power_n without_o the_o civil_a will_v not_o be_v long_o before_o they_o arrive_v to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o presumption_n as_o to_o act_v above_o it_o or_o against_o it_o in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o own_o design_n it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o keep_v such_o a_o governmeut_n within_o its_o limit_n in_o any_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o with_o much_o difficulty_n will_v it_o submit_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o free_a monarchy_n especial_o a_o democracie_n of_o this_o new_a nature_n which_o make_v the_o same_o person_n civil_a subject_n and_o ecclesiastical_a superior_n six_o it_o be_v not_o like_o that_o presbytery_n shall_v prove_v the_o mother_n of_o peace_n consider_v that_o she_o be_v bear_v the_o daughter_n of_o sedition_n and_o have_v ever_o since_o be_v nurse_v up_o by_o tumult_n and_o rebellion_n for_o geneva_n be_v the_o land_n of_o her_o nativity_n where_o m._n calvin_n be_v her_o father_n and_o no_o doubt_n consider_v the_o state_n of_o those_o affair_n &_o condition_n of_o man_n among_o who_o he_o be_v conversant_a it_o be_v a_o commendable_a invention_n and_o very_o necessary_a for_o bridle_v the_o tumultuous_a humour_n in_o a_o free_a city_n and_o so_o far_o we_o may_v believe_v he_o intend_v it_o yield_v to_o a_o popular_a parity_n and_o not_o as_o a_o universal_a perpetual_a form_n of_o government_n for_o all_o reform_a church_n seven_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o this_o ill_a weed_n have_v grow_v in_o none_o but_o popular_a garden_n in_o some_o part_n of_o france_n and_o germany_n till_o some_o seditious_a planter_n and_o waterer_n cause_v it_o to_o spring_v up_o among_o the_o thistle_n of_o scotland_n and_o of_o what_o sad_a consequence_n it_o have_v prove_v to_o monarchical_a government_n in_o that_o kingdom_n let_v the_o world_n judge_n for_o the_o foundation_n of_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o our_o king_n grandmother_n and_o the_o superstructure_n continue_v to_o the_o perpetual_a discontent_n and_o vexation_n of_o his_o father_n till_o he_o be_v most_o happy_o possess_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n nor_o can_v he_o have_v be_v secure_a here_o but_o that_o by_o his_o great_a wisdom_n he_o stave_v it_o off_o and_o now_o at_o length_n the_o faction_n have_v with_o great_a subtlety_n get_v foot_v in_o this_o kingdom_n we_o see_v at_o this_o day_n how_o fair_a a_o stroke_n it_o have_v give_v towards_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o son_n our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n and_o his_o whole_a posterity_n for_o though_o he_o languish_v now_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o other_o faction_n yet_o the_o first_o design_n of_o war_n be_v lay_v in_o and_o by_o presbytery_n and_o his_o majesty_n suffer_v restraint_n first_o under_o the_o presbyterian_a power_n who_o audacious_a carriage_n towards_o his_o person_n in_o hope_n to_o tire_v he_o out_o of_o his_o noble_a principle_n teach_v other_o so_o much_o impudence_n as_o to_o endeavour_v to_o serve_v their_o end_n upon_o he_o by_o a_o close_a imprisonment_n eight_o see_v his_o majesty_n be_v resolve_v to_o keep_v so_o close_o to_o his_o principle_n as_o be_v well_o know_v unto_o all_o the_o world_n that_o he_o will_v never_o yield_v to_o the_o extirpation_n of_o bishop_n what_o then_o may_v we_o expect_v from_o a_o presbyterial_a engagement_n but_o that_o when_o they_o have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o king_n name_n to_o quell_v the_o independent_a faction_n as_o the_o independent_a do_v to_o quell_v they_o they_o will_v upon_o his_o majesty_n refusal_n of_o their_o demand_n which_o he_o have_v ever_o declare_v to_o be_v against_o his_o conscience_n and_o honour_n return_v again_o to_o their_o old_a vomi●_n and_o either_o keep_v his_o majesty_n in_o the_o same_o condition_n he_o now_o be_v or_o worse_o till_o they_o can_v settle_v themselves_o and_o their_o pernicious_a presbytery_n past_o all_o hope_n of_o remedy_n and_o then_o perhaps_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v out_o of_o prison_n to_o be_v manacle_v in_o his_o throne_n as_o his_o father_n be_v in_o scotland_n who_o can_v never_o act_v but_o when_o they_o please_v to_o let_v he_o and_o then_o only_o according_a to_o their_o directory_n of_o kirk_n and_o state_n from_o hence_o i_o conceive_v we_o may_v positive_o and_o plain_o affirm_v that_o the_o issue_n of_o a_o presbyterian_a engagement_n though_o usher_v in_o with_o never_o so_o many_o specious_a pretence_n for_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v utter_o destructive_a to_o the_o royal_a interest_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o scot_n come_v in_o upon_o such_o term_n the_o royal_a party_n ought_v not_o to_o engage_v with_o they_o nor_o to_o countenance_v they_o but_o to_o expect_v and_o endeavour_v a_o compliance_n with_o the_o independent_a as_o i_o shall_v further_o illustrate_v by_o reason_n first_o though_o some_o may_v object_v that_o it_o can_v stand_v with_o his_o majesty_n honour_n to_o comply_v with_o those_o that_o have_v already_o abuse_v his_o inclination_n in_o that_o particular_a yet_o if_o they_o due_o consider_v what_o urgency_n lie_v at_o present_a upon_o his_o majesty_n and_o how_o little_a hope_n there_o be_v of_o any_o better_a way_n of_o restitution_n they_o may_v conceive_v it_o far_o more_o politic_a to_o obey_v necessity_n than_o stand_v upon_o nice_a punctillo_n of_o honour_n which_o i_o must_v confess_v a_o prince_n in_o prosperity_n ought_v to_o have_v regard_n unto_o ad_fw-la conseruandam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la imperii_fw-la but_o if_o once_o he_o be_v trample_v under_o the_o foot_n of_o fortune_n ceremonious_a respect_n must_v be_v lay_v aside_o to_o court_v the_o first_o opportunity_n which_o reason_n shall_v point_v out_o for_o a_o deliverance_n second_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o independent_a party_n have_v a_o design_n for_o alteration_n of_o government_n i_o answer_v so_o i_o believe_v the_o presbyter_n have_v too_o only_o here_o be_v all_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o that_o the_o independent_o will_v not_o have_v a_o king_n so_o much_o as_o in_o name_n the_o scots_a presbyter_n will_v have_v no_o more_o but_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n the_o one_o aim_v downright_a at_o a_o aristocratical_a form_n of_o government_n the_o other_o pretend_v to_o maintain_v monarchical_a government_n yet_o actual_o destroy_v the_o very_a principle_n of_o monarchy_n and_o as_o for_o the_o independent_a it_o be_v clear_a by_o their_o imprison_n of_o the_o king_n their_o declare_v against_o he_o and_o to_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n without_o he_o that_o they_o have_v have_v and_o still_o may_v continue_v a_o design_n to_o change_v the_o kingly_a government_n and_o in_o plain_a term_n declare_v themselves_o free_v sate_z if_o by_o any_o mean_n they_o can_v allay_v the_o scot_n but_o there_o be_v little_a hope_n of_o that_o we_o may_v guess_v how_o unable_a they_o be_v to_o maintain_v their_o station_n have_v over-strained_n the_o sinew_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o heartstring_n of_o the_o country_n and_o so_o it_o be_v probable_a they_o will_v scarce_o be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o venture_v to_o stand_v upon_o their_o single_a leg_n against_o the_o stream_n of_o a_o general_a disaffection_n at_o home_n and_o a_o invasion_n by_o their_o opposite_a faction_n from_o abroad_o but_o may_v when_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n any_o long_a that_o way_n retreat_z with_o moderation_n towards_o his_o majesty_n three_o see_v it_o be_v dangerous_a in_o case_n the_o scot_n come_v in_o for_o presbytery_n that_o the_o royal_a party_n shall_v engage_v with_o they_o it_o be_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n they_o shall_v with_o speed_n endeavour_v a_o agreement_n with_o the_o independent_a for_o if_o presbytery_n receive_v a_o foil_n from_o the_o independent_o than_o they_o will_v undoubted_o be_v heighten_v with_o confidence_n to_o prosecute_v their_o design_n against_o monarchy_n and_o perhaps_o in_o time_n attain_v so_o much_o power_n as_o to_o establish_v themselves_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o independency_n receive_v a_o foil_n from_o the_o presbyter_n then_o presbyterial_a government_n will_v usurp_v over_o monarchy_n both_o which_o inconvenience_n will_v be_v prevent_v by_o a_o timely_a close_a with_o the_o independent_a for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o re-establish_a his_o majesty_n unless_o we_o suppose_v his_o party_n able_a to_o carry_v it_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n against_o both_o the_o faction_n which_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a can_v be_v effect_v without_o length_n of_o time_n extreme_a difficulty_n and_o the_o sad_a consequence_n of_o a_o second_o war._n four_o a_o agreement_n with_o the_o independent_a be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o hinder_v a_o second_o war_n for_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o place_n of_o strength_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o back_v beside_o
shall_v not_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o regal_a power_n till_o he_o have_v sign_v their_o desire_n and_o proposition_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v so_o often_o declare_v to_o be_v against_o his_o honour_n and_o conscience_n and_o then_o what_o may_v the_o presbyter_n expect_v but_o that_o the_o enrage_a people_n have_v be_v so_o often_o delude_v and_o tire_v in_o expectation_n of_o a_o settlement_n will_v take_v the_o first_o opportunity_n to_o rise_v all_o as_o one_o man_n to_o banish_v they_o and_o their_o faction_n out_o of_o england_n and_o upon_o their_o ruin_n restore_v both_o prince_n and_o people_n to_o their_o former_a liberty_n three_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o covenant-abettor_n only_o in_o scotland_n but_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o that_o party_n which_o pretend_v high_a for_o his_o majesty_n in_o scotland_n and_o deliver_v in_o by_o they_o in_o their_o answer_n to_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o church_fw-mi that_o they_o resolve_v ●o●_n to_o put_v into_o his_o majesty_n hand_n or_o any_o other_o such_o power_n whereby_o the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n may_v be_v obstruct_v but_o that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v before_o any_o engagement_n give_v assurance_n under_o hand_n and_o seal_n for_o himself_o and_o successor_n to_o agree_v to_o certain_a act_n enjoin_v the_o covenant_n presbbyterian_a government_n etc._n etc._n and_o never_o to_o endeavour_v the_o change_n thereof_o which_o resolution_n of_o they_o give_v we_o cause_n to_o suspect_v that_o all_o the_o bicker_n heretofore_o between_o they_o and_o the_o church_fw-mi be_v but_o mere_a ventilation_n act_v on_o purpose_n to_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v some_o high_a design_n on_o foot_n there_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o feed_v the_o royal_a party_n with_o hope_n of_o great_a matter_n from_o scotland_n that_o be_v hold_v in_o suspense_n they_o may_v remain_v the_o less_o active_a and_o give_v the_o scot_n a_o more_o plausible_a and_o easy_a ingress_n into_o england_n four_o such_o a_o resolution_n if_o it_o once_o come_v to_o a_o public_a declaration_n will_v make_v man_n apt_a to_o believe_v that_o under_o his_o majesty_n name_n those_o royal_a pretender_n do_v act_n some_o particular_a interest_n likewise_o rather_o than_o that_o of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o public_a and_o further_o see_v hamilton_n be_v the_o chief_a among_o they_o it_o can_v be_v judge_v very_o improbable_a that_o he_o who_o be_v a_o convict_a person_n for_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n and_o who_o be_v so_o bold_a in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o majesty_n prosperity_n as_o to_o attempt_v it_o and_o to_o that_o end_n the_o better_a to_o compass_v his_o design_n have_v a_o hand_n in_o widen_v the_o distance_n betwixt_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o two_o house_n and_o also_o in_o imbroyl_v the_o two_o kingdom_n shall_v take_v opportunity_n now_o in_o his_o majesty_n low_a condition_n and_o the_o present_a division_n to_o weave_v in_o his_o own_o ambitious_a interest_n in_o hope_n to_o bring_v his_o affair_n unto_o perfection_n i_o can_v accuse_v he_o but_o if_o the_o priestly_a faction_n and_o he_o do_v close_o with_o each_o other_o upon_o covenant_n consideration_n it_o be_v a_o shrewd_a suspicion_n the_o agreement_n betwixt_o they_o in_o plain_a term_n be_v this_o that_o if_o hamilton_n serve_v the_o presbyterian_a design_n in_o england_n the_o presbyter_n of_o both_o kingdom_n shall_v in_o requital_n connive_v at_o his_o do_n or_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o design_n upon_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n and_o so_o his_o majesty_n shall_v become_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o covetousness_n and_o pride_n of_o his_o malicious_a adversary_n five_o by_o a_o immediate_a and_o absolute_a engagement_n for_o his_o majesty_n such_o jealousy_n as_o these_o will_v be_v quite_o take_v away_o and_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o english_a so_o incline_v and_o oblige_v to_o the_o scot_n that_o they_o will_v hezard_v both_o life_n and_o estate_n in_o their_o assistance_n and_o be_v willing_a by_o way_n of_o re-tribution_a not_o only_o to_o dis-burse_n towards_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o arrear_n but_o yield_v also_o that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v gratify_v they_o with_o such_o other_o reward_n and_o special_a indulgence_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n in_o this_o kingdom_n as_o may_v tend_v high_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o advantage_n of_o their_o nation_n even_o far_o beyond_o what_o they_o may_v gain_v by_o advance_v their_o presbyterian_a interest_n see_v it_o will_v be_v a_o long_a time_n ere_o the_o kingdom_n can_v that_o way_n be_v state_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o contrary_a work_a humour_n which_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o break_v out_o ever_o and_o anon_o into_o new_a insurrection_n whereby_o the_o faction_n will_v be_v so_o continual_o busy_v at_o a_o excessive_a charge_n and_o the_o people_n so_o impoverish_v that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v more_o unwilling_a than_o unable_a to_o raise_v such_o vast_a sum_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o satisfaction_n at_o most_o not_o the_o tithe_n of_o that_o proportion_n which_o they_o may_v receive_v sudden_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n and_o with_o the_o love_n of_o the_o kingdom_n six_o let_v not_o the_o scot_n flatter_v themselves_o with_o a_o conceit_n of_o seel_v their_o presbytery_n among_o we_o whether_o we_o will_v or_o no_o for_o though_o they_o may_v do_v much_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o faction_n yet_o both_o english_a and_o scots_a of_o that_o gang_n may_v consider_v that_o the_o english_a be_v a_o valiant_a and_o generous_a people_n impatient_a of_o the_o yoke_n and_o though_o they_o may_v be_v beat_v down_o for_o a_o time_n yet_o if_o the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o twenty_o part_n see_v i_o be_o confident_a at_o least_o nineteen_o of_o they_o be_v against_o presbytery_n it_o can_v be_v in_o reason_n imagine_v that_o a_o few_o vote_v puny_n rely_v mere_o upon_o scottish_a arm_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o trample_v down_o the_o spirit_n of_o this_o our_o magnanimous_a nation_n for_o ever_o but_o rather_o that_o when_o they_o have_v smart_v again_o under_o presbyterian-tyranny_n for_o a_o time_n they_o may_v recollect_v themselves_o with_o so_o much_o courage_n and_o success_n as_o will_v enable_v they_o to_o drive_v away_o the_o scot_n and_o their_o faction_n and_o confine_v the_o last_o see_v of_o war_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o scotland_n where_o it_o have_v its_o original_a seven_o though_o they_o may_v rely_v much_o upon_o a_o party_n in_o the_o city_n yet_o the_o citizen_n eye_n be_v well_o open_v to_o see_v that_o they_o have_v be_v make_v but_o stalking-horse_n to_o other_o man_n private_a end_n and_o be_v gule_v out_o of_o so_o many_o million_o only_o to_o purchase_v slavery_n unto_o themselves_o dishonour_n unto_o their_o city_n and_o destruction_n to_o their_o trade_n which_o can_v be_v recover_v again_o but_o by_o a_o settle_a peace_n the_o scot_n may_v guess_v how_o little_a countenance_n or_o assistance_n they_o be_v like_a to_o obtain_v at_o their_o hand_n except_o they_o so_o declare_v for_o his_o majesty_n as_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v assurance_n of_o his_o speedy_a restitution_n without_o which_o they_o be_v general_o convince_v there_o can_v be_v no_o hope_n of_o peace_n unto_o the_o nation_n last_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o happen_v that_o the_o scot_n play_v false_a with_o his_o majesty_n and_o drive_v both_o he_o and_o the_o independent_a party_n to_o extremity_n it_o be_v probable_a they_o may_v unite_v upon_o reasonable_a consideration_n and_o mutual_a compliance_n betwixt_o both_o their_o interest_n and_o then_o that_o party_n be_v fortify_v by_o a_o addition_n of_o the_o royal_a which_o wheresoever_o it_o fides_fw-la bring_v in_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n it_o be_v very_o possible_a the_o scot_n may_v not_o only_o be_v defeat_v in_o the_o hope_n of_o that_o large_a dominion_n and_o those_o golden_a mountain_n which_o they_o promise_v unto_o themselves_o here_o by_o a_o establishment_n of_o presbytery_n but_o also_o be_v force_v to_o pack_v home_o again_o without_o so_o much_o as_o one_o superstitious_a cross_n to_o requite_v they_o for_o the_o pain_n they_o have_v take_v in_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n and_o perhaps_o draw_v revenge_n upon_o themselves_o for_o all_o those_o affront_n and_o injury_n do_v unto_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o renew_v the_o old_a antipathy_n with_o perpetual_a enmity_n betwixt_o the_o nation_n from_o all_o which_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o sum_n up_o this_o conclusion_n in_o a_o word_n that_o the_o scot_n have_v no_o way_n to_o restore_v a_o interest_n again_o in_o this_o nation_n but_o by_o wave_v the_o corrupt_a interest_n of_o presbytery_n and_o engage_v absolute_o for_o the_o royal_a interest_n of_o his_o majesty_n as_o the_o only_a mean_n conduce_v to_o the_o weal_n and_o benefit_n of_o both_o kingdom_n seneca_n in_o thyeste_n nemo_fw-la confidat_fw-la nimiùm_fw-la secundis_fw-la nemo_fw-la desperet_fw-la meliorum_fw-la lapsis_fw-la miscet_fw-la haec_fw-la illis_fw-la prohibetque_fw-la clotho_n stare_n fortunam_fw-la finis_fw-la