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power_n authority_n bishop_n presbyter_n 4,112 5 10.2023 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36871 The history of the English and Scotch presbytery wherein is discovered their designs and practices for the subversion of government in church and state / written in French, by an eminent divine of the Reformed church, and now Englished.; Historie des nouveaux presbytériens anglois et escossois. English Basier, Isaac, 1607-1676.; Du Moulin, Peter, 1601-1684.; Bramhall, John, 1594-1663.; Playford, Matthew. 1660 (1660) Wing D2586; ESTC R17146 174,910 286

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of_o their_o evil_a opinion_n among_o man_n blame_v and_o praise_n take_v their_o force_n from_o he_o that_o give_v they_o those_o who_o accuse_v we_o of_o corruption_n in_o religion_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o tell_v we_o first_o among_o the_o score_n of_o religion_n that_o be_v what_o their_o religion_n be_v for_o there_o be_v many_o religion_n which_o be_v together_o with_o the_o covenanter_n and_o live_v together_o as_o so_o many_o wild_a beast_n in_o the_o ark_n who_o when_o they_o be_v go_v out_o thence_o will_v devour_v one_o another_o or_o flee_v one_o from_o another_o but_o at_o present_a they_o all_o agree_v to_o tear_v we_o a_o piece_n now_o to_o these_o accuser_n of_o corruption_n we_o present_v the_o thirty_o nine_o article_n of_o our_o confession_n which_o they_o and_o we_o have_v swear_v and_o subscribe_v and_o let_v their_o conscience_n judge_v between_o they_o and_o we_o which_o of_o the_o two_o party_n have_v violate_v and_o falsify_v their_o oath_n how_o have_v they_o 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dispose_v they_o and_o as_o a_o
in_o the_o assembly_n we_o can_v wish_v also_o that_o the_o power_n of_o their_o consistory_n and_o synod_n be_v a_o little_a more_o limit_v for_o these_o assembly_n be_v court_n of_o conscience_n which_o take_v cognisance_n of_o all_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o church_n they_o may_v enclose_v in_o their_o jurisdiction_n all_o criminal_a and_o civil_a cause_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n which_o have_v not_o in_o it_o a_o point_n of_o conscience_n and_o so_o hereby_o it_o may_v come_v that_o the_o sentence_n of_o judge_n may_v be_v control_v in_o the_o consistory_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n question_v about_o their_o manage_n of_o public_a affair_n and_o so_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n become_v pure_o arbitrary_a and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a council_n be_v such_o the_o most_o unquiet_a and_o ambitious_a will_v be_v ever_o press_v to_o be_v of_o it_o whereupon_o siding_n and_o faction_n will_v abound_v revenge_n and_o particular_a interest_n will_v turn_v the_o balance_n there_o they_o will_v form_v faction_n in_o the_o state_n and_o party_n against_o the_o king_n for_o what_o be_v there_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o enterprise_v who_o have_v so_o vast_a a_o power_n which_o have_v no_o other_o limit_n than_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o flit_a and_o movable_a conscience_n of_o particular_n which_o give_v account_n to_o none_o who_o pretend_v to_o have_v their_o authority_n only_o of_o divine_a right_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o be_v control_v these_o be_v not_o conjecture_n nor_o supposition_n but_o observation_n of_o long_a experience_n certain_o that_o personal_a citation_n which_o be_v send_v by_o the_o national_a synod_n of_o scotland_n to_o their_o king_n when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o army_n in_o england_n feb._n 1645._o fill_v foreign_a church_n with_o amazement_n and_o scandal_n and_o no_o less_o be_v the_o authority_n they_o exercise_v even_o over_o their_o parliament_n which_o have_v demand_v advice_n of_o the_o synod_n concern_v what_o they_o be_v to_o do_v with_o their_o king_n the_o minister_n conclude_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o bring_v the_o king_n into_o scotland_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n ought_v not_o to_o espouse_v his_o quarrel_n for_o to_o maintain_v his_o rite_n in_o england_n and_o their_o advice_n pass_v for_o a_o ordinance_n after_o this_o they_o can_v reprove_v the_o bishop_n for_o be_v counsellor_n of_o state_n monarchy_n which_o can_v endure_v neither_o master_n nor_o companion_n can_v hardly_o comply_v with_o this_o court_n of_o conscience_n which_o give_v law_n but_o receive_v none_o unless_o themselves_o make_v they_o and_o limit_v the_o king_n but_o refuse_v to_o be_v limit_v by_o he_o but_o the_o magistrate_n of_o a_o aristocratick_a or_o popular_a commonwealth_n will_v shift_v better_o with_o they_o for_o this_o court_n pretend_v a_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n pure_o sovereign_a and_o divine_a yet_o nevertheless_o admit_v lay_v man_n to_o the_o participation_n of_o this_o power_n the_o lord_n never_o fail_v to_o be_v member_n of_o this_o consistory_n and_o to_o govern_v there_o and_o thus_o the_o question_n touch_v the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n be_v elude_v now_o although_o above_o all_o we_o desire_v to_o enjoy_v a_o apostolical_a and_o episcopal_a discipline_n where_o the_o bishop_n assist_v with_o the_o council_n of_o his_o clergy_n govern_v the_o church_n and_o admit_v other_o pastor_n according_a to_o their_o degree_n and_o quality_n to_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o power_n of_o this_o key_n yet_o nevertheless_o if_o the_o revolution_n of_o the_o state_n bring_v in_o another_o discipline_n our_o minister_n submit_v themselves_o to_o it_o not_o to_o be_v actor_n there_o remember_v themselves_o of_o their_o duty_n and_o promise_v make_v at_o their_o reception_n of_o order_n but_o to_o surfer_n themselves_o to_o be_v govern_v remember_v that_o they_o be_v call_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o whether_o there_o be_v a_o good_a or_o a_o evil_a order_n in_o the_o church_n or_o even_o none_o at_o all_o the_o vocation_n bind_v they_o to_o feed_v the_o flock_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o holy_a doctrine_n but_o indeed_o its_o great_a pity_n to_o be_v reduce_v to_o expect_v a_o discipline_n of_o those_o that_o have_v none_o and_o yet_o make_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n to_o consist_v in_o it_o for_o which_o they_o make_v such_o clamour_n in_o their_o licentiousness_n and_o overthrow_v of_o all_o order_n and_o lawful_a vocation_n in_o the_o church_n the_o reform_a church_n of_o france_n who_o employ_v all_o their_o zeal_n and_o industry_n to_o maintain_v the_o purity_n of_o the_o gospel_n without_o contend_v with_o any_o about_o the_o outward_a discipline_n look_v upon_o with_o contempt_n and_o compassion_n the_o impetuous_a weakness_n of_o our_o enemy_n who_o overthrow_n the_o holy_a doctrine_n and_o ruin_v church_n and_o state_n for_o point_n of_o discipline_n which_o be_v to_o lose_v the_o end_n for_o the_o accessary_n yea_o although_o these_o accessary_n be_v not_o good_a in_o this_o regard_n there_o be_v but_o two_o thing_n to_o reprove_v in_o the_o covenanter_n their_o end_n and_o the_o mean●_n which_o they_o employ_v to_o attain_v that_o end_n chap._n xix_o that_o the_o covenanter_n ruin_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n under_o colour_n of_o reformation_n one_o of_o the_o point_n of_o reformation_n for_o which_o they_o labour_v so_o much_o with_o cannon_n shoot_v be_v to_o abase_v and_o pull_v down_o the_o clergy_n which_o be_v a_o work_n already_o do_v without_o proceed_v further_o as_o for_o their_o greatness_n the_o only_a thing_n wherein_o it_o consist_v be_v take_v from_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1645._o which_o be_v the_o bishop_n sit_v and_o have_v power_n to_o vote_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n the_o rest_n be_v a_o small_a thing_n as_o for_o their_o revenue_n they_o be_v confiscate_v and_o sequester_v and_o even_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v such_o as_o may_v cause_v rather_o pity_n then_o envy_n except_o four_o or_o five_o bishopric_n the_o rest_n be_v so_o poor_a that_o for_o to_o help_v they_o to_o uphold_v their_o degree_n and_o pay_v their_o due_n to_o the_o king_n ten_o and_o first_o fruit_n his_o majesty_n ever_o out_o of_o compassion_n give_v they_o some_o other_o benefice_n otherwise_o very_a few_o will_v have_v hazard_v the_o take_n of_o they_o the_o bishopric_n of_o england_n be_v like_o the_o ruin_a monastery_n in_o some_o country_n which_o have_v nothing_o remain_v but_o the_o wall_n with_o nothing_o in_o they_o the_o child_n of_o those_o parent_n who_o have_v former_o f●tted_v themselves_o by_o the_o bishopric_n have_v now_o swallow_v the_o rest_n and_o yet_o labour_v to_o beggar_n the_o inferior_a clergy_n this_o be_v that_o they_o call_v reformation_n and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v the_o reformation_n of_o scotland_n where_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o rule_v elder_n above_o all_o by_o the_o lord_n some_o of_o they_o have_v the_o ten_o of_o whole_a province_n therefore_o you_o need_v not_o wonder_v they_o fight_v with_o such_o zeal_n for_o a_o reformation_n which_o be_v so_o profitable_a in_o england_n ordinary_o the_o great_a town_n and_o rich_a parish_n be_v impropriate_v and_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o lay_v person_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o benefice_n have_v but_o to_o provide_v in_o a_o mediocrity_n for_o student_n in_o divinity_n those_o who_o reform_v the_o clergy_n be_v those_o who_o possess_v the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n and_o beside_o the_o tithe_n that_o be_v alienate_v many_o of_o they_o even_o make_v use_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o clergy_n with_o which_o they_o be_v lawful_o invest_v terrify●g_v their_o poor_a minister_n with_o sequestration_n too_o weak_a to_o contend_v against_o they_o and_o force_v they_o to_o injurious_a and_o damageable_a contract_n how_o many_o patron_n be_v there_o who_o sell_v their_o benefice_n to_o they_o who_o will_v give_v most_o and_o by_o the_o infamous_a simony_n of_o these_o gentleman_n who_o make_v a_o noise_n of_o reformation_n the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n be_v shut_v to_o the_o clergy_n unless_o they_o have_v a_o golden_a key_n to_o open_v it_o and_o thus_o they_o prefer_v profit_n before_o conscience_n it_o be_v well_o do_v of_o they_o to_o mend_v that_o which_o they_o have_v mar_v and_o they_o of_o all_o other_o have_v reason_n to_o take_v in_o hand_n the_o reformation_n of_o minister_n because_o themselves_o have_v do_v what_o possible_o they_o can_v to_o corrupt_v they_o of_o all_o liberal_a profession_n divinity_n be_v the_o poor_a and_o have_v most_o thorn_n in_o her_o way_n and_o therefore_o parent_n find_v it_o more_o profitable_a to_o put_v their_o child_n to_o a_o trade_n than_o bring_v they_o up_o in_o the_o study_n of_o divinity_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o their_o very_a poverty_n
very_o great_a weight_n who_o can_v stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v and_o be_v guiltless_a and_o this_o other_o of_o he_o touch_v not_o my_o anoint_v and_o do_v my_o prophet_n no_o harm_n psal_n 109.19_o but_o the_o covenanter_n have_v violent_o and_o cruel_o proceed_v against_o both_o god_n speak_v under_o the_o name_n of_o sovereign_a wisdom_n say_v by_o i_o king_n reign_n and_o prince_n decree_v justice_n by_o i_o prince_n rule_v and_o noble_n even_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n prov._n 8.15_o 16._o if_o it_o be_v by_o he_o that_o king_n reign_n they_o shall_v be_v respect_v for_o love_n of_o he_o and_o he_o that_o resist_v they_o make_v against_o god_n to_o this_o purpose_n also_o tend_v that_o excellent_a scripture_n prov._n 24.21_o 22._o my_o son_n fear_v thou_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o king_n and_o meddle_v not_o with_o they_o that_o be_v give_v to_o change_v for_o their_o calamity_n shall_v rise_v sudden_o and_o who_o know_v the_o ruin_n of_o they_o both_o a_o scripture_n which_o show_v that_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o that_o those_o that_o rise_v up_o against_o he_o be_v reserve_v of_o god_n for_o a_o sudden_a calamity_n and_o this_o be_v also_o of_o he_o eccles_n 8.2_o i_o counsel_v you_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n commandment_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n a_o passage_n that_o bind_v we_o to_o keep_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n under_o which_o all_o subject_n be_v bear_v and_o many_o have_v actual_o take_v for_o every_o oath_n be_v a_o contract_n make_v with_o god_n and_o a_o little_a after_o eccles_n 8.14_o where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o king_n be_v there_o be_v power_n and_o who_o may_v say_v unto_o he_o what_o do_v thou_o but_o we_o have_v to_o do_v with_o those_o who_o make_v this_o question_n to_o their_o king_n and_o care_n neither_o for_o his_o word_n nor_o power_n the_o law_n speak_v express_o exod._n 22.28_o thou_o shall_v not_o revile_v the_o judge_n nor_o curse_v the_o ruler_n of_o thy_o people_n yea_o it_o restrain_v the_o thought_n as_o well_o as_o action_n eccles_n 10.20_o curse_v not_o the_o king_n no_o not_o in_o thy_o thought_n if_o we_o be_v not_o to_o speak_v nor_o think_v ill_a of_o the_o king_n much_o less_o shall_v do_v ill_a to_o he_o the_o violation_n of_o these_o command_n by_o the_o covenanter_n be_v too_o enormous_a and_o cry_v aloud_o to_o heaven_n for_o vengeance_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n himself_o command_v we_o to_o render_v to_o cesar_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n and_o to_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v god_n mat._n 22._o ●1_n he_o himself_o will_v pay_v tribute_n to_o cesar_n although_o of_o right_n he_o shall_v have_v make_v cesar_o tributary_n to_o he_o and_o not_o have_v money_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o by_o a_o miracle_n rather_o than_o he_o will_v be_v want_v in_o this_o duty_n this_o be_v far_o from_o take_v the_o king_n revenue_n from_o he_o and_o employ_v the_o tribute_n due_a to_o he_o to_o raise_v a_o war_n against_o he_o when_o the_o officer_n of_o justice_n come_v to_o take_v he_o he_o rebuke_v his_o disciple_n who_o have_v draw_v his_o sword_n against_o they_o and_o heal_v the_o wound_n that_o he_o have_v make_v mat._n 26._o he_o suffer_v himself_o peaceable_o to_o be_v lead_v before_o herod_n and_o pilate_n who_o he_o may_v have_v as_o easy_o destroy_v as_o make_v they_o fall_v down_o backward_o who_o come_v to_o apprehend_v he_o but_o he_o submit_v to_o the_o divine_a authority_n that_o shine_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o governor_n yea_o even_o to_o death_n open_o profess_v that_o the_o power_n which_o he_o have_v be_v from_o above_o john_n 19.11_o if_o the_o power_n of_o king_n depend_v upon_o the_o gift_n of_o their_o subject_n as_o the_o covenanter_n hold_v jesus_n christ_n shall_v have_v say_v that_o the_o power_n that_o he_o have_v be_v from_o below_o but_o this_o divinity_n proceed_v from_o another_o doctor_n than_o the_o son_n of_o god_n saint_n paul_n be_v marvellous_a express_a and_o full_a upon_o this_o point_n rom._n 13.1_o etc._n etc._n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n whosoever_o therefore_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n for_o ruler_n be_v not_o a_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n but_o to_o the_o evil_n will_v thou_o then_o not_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o power_n do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o thou_o shall_v have_v praise_n of_o the_o same_o for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o thou_o for_o good_a but_o if_o thou_o do_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a be_v afraid_a for_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n a_o revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a wherefore_o you_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_n not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n for_o for_o this_o cause_n p●y_v you_o tribute_n also_o for_o they_o be_v god_n minister_n attend_v continual_o upon_o this_o very_a thing_n render_v therefore_o to_o all_o their_o due_n tribute_n to_o who_o tribute_n be_v due_a custom_n to_o who_o custom_n fear_v to_o who_o fear_n honour_n to_o who_o honour_n oh_o behold_v with_o what_o vigour_n of_o spirit_n and_o power_n the_o apostle_n press_v obedience_n and_o condemn_v resistance_n of_o sovereign_a power_n be_v there_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n so_o strong_a and_o press_v as_o this_o divine_a lesson_n the_o authority_n alone_o have_v be_v sufficient_a but_o over_o and_o above_o he_o add_v threaten_n promise_n reason_n upon_o reason_n they_o who_o shall_v well_o consider_v the_o text_n will_v learn_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v a_o good_a christian_a without_o be_v a_o good_a subject_n and_o that_o they_o can_v resist_v the_o king_n without_o resist_a god_n also_o that_o terrible_a threaten_n of_o damnation_n shall_v retain_v man_n in_o their_o duty_n let_v every_o one_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n that_o have_v bear_v arm_n against_o their_o king_n think_v well_o of_o this_o and_o repent_v oh_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o resist_v god_n he_o must_v be_v very_o imprudent_a that_o will_v hazard_v the_o damnation_n of_o his_o soul_n so_o formal_o denounce_v against_o rebel_n upon_o distinction_n and_o good_a intention_n at_o the_o great_a day_n of_o account_n they_o will_v find_v these_o very_a light_a thing_n the_o divine_n of_o the_o covenant_n labour_n with_o might_n and_o main_a to_o elude_v the_o force_n of_o this_o scripture_n which_o pluck_v they_o by_o the_o throat_n they_o change_v themselves_o into_o many_o contrary_a form_n to_o escape_v it_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o saint_n paul_n recommend_v this_o doctrine_n to_o titus_n tit._n 3.1_o 2._o put_v they_o in_o mind_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o principality_n and_o power_n to_o obey_v magistrate_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o every_o good_a work_n to_o speak_v evil_a of_o no_o man_n to_o be_v in_o brawler_n show_v all_o meekness_n to_o all_o man_n a_o dangerous_a scripture_n to_o teach_v subjection_n and_o meekness_n be_v to_o strike_v the_o covenanter_n at_o the_o heart_n saint_n peter_n speak_v in_o the_o same_o stile_n 1_o pet._n 2.13_o etc._n etc._n submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a or_o unto_o governor_n as_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v send_v by_o he_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o for_o so_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o with_o well_o do_v you_o may_v put_v to_o silence_v the_o ignorance_n of_o foolish_a man_n as_o free_a and_o not_o use_v your_o liberty_n for_o a_o cloak_n of_o maliciousness_n but_o as_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n honour_n all_o man_n love_v the_o brotherhood_n fear_v god_n honour_v the_o king_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o chapter_n be_v employ_v in_o teach_v christian_n to_o submit_v to_o their_o superior_n and_o to_o suffer_v for_o righteousness_n behold_v true_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v thus_o that_o the_o apostle_n pla●ted_v the_o church_n it_o be_v thus_o that_o they_o fight_v the_o good_a fight_n not_o in_o kill_v king_n but_o in_o bear_v the_o cross_n for_o the_o gospel_n one_o of_o we_o have_v request_v a_o learned_a divine_a that_o follow_v the_o party_n of_o the_o covenanter_n that_o he_o will_v give_v he_o a_o precept_n of_o
scripture_n where_o it_o be_v command_v for_o subject_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o religion_n against_o their_o sovereign_n he_o return_v this_o scripture_n stand_v fast_o therefore_o in_o the_o liberty_n wherewith_o christ_n have_v make_v we_o free_a gal._n 5.1_o but_o we_o maintain_v against_o he_o that_o both_o saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n paul_n preserve_v themselves_o more_o steadfast_a in_o their_o christian_a liberty_n in_o suffer_v death_n than_o all_o the_o army_n of_o the_o covenanter_n in_o fight_v and_o that_o they_o take_v the_o way_n not_o to_o establish_v but_o to_o shake_v and_o overthrow_v their_o liberty_n in_o christ_n we_o need_v not_o prove_v that_o saint_n paul_n in_o this_o scripture_n never_o mean_v to_o speak_v of_o fight_v but_o to_o preserve_v the_o spirit_n free_a from_o superstition_n christian_n liberty_n consist_v not_o in_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o superior_a power_n but_o of_o that_o of_o error_n and_o vice_n and_o that_o liberty_n which_o our_o enemy_n have_v assume_v to_o present_v their_o petition_n to_o their_o king_n upon_o their_o pike_n point_n and_o in_o the_o end_n to_o kill_v he_o be_v not_o the_o liberty_n from_o which_o christ_n have_v make_v they_o free_a let_v they_o learn_v the_o lesson_n of_o saint_n peter_n to_o carry_v themselves_o as_o free_v and_o not_o use_v their_o liberty_n for_o a_o cloak_n of_o maliciousness_n chap._n iu._n the_o evasion_n of_o the_o covenanter_n upon_o the_o text_n of_o saint_n paul_n rom._n 13._o and_o how_o in_o fine_a they_o refuse_v the_o judgement_n of_o scripture_n the_o apostle_n command_v rom._n 13.1_o that_o every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n to_o this_o scripture_n some_o of_o they_o answer_n that_o evil_a king_n be_v not_o ordain_v of_o god_n have_v learn_v this_o doctrine_n of_o goodman_n but_o therein_o they_o direct_o contradict_v saint_n paul_n 〈◊〉_d who_o speak_v of_o the_o power_n then_o in_o be_v they_o that_o be_v then_o when_o saint_n paul_n write_v this_o epistle_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o nero_n successor_n of_o tiberius_n the_o best_a of_o they_o be_v nothing_o worth_a a_o child_n be_v capable_a to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o wickedness_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o his_o authority_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v of_o himself_o the_o second_o be_v of_o god_n and_o it_o be_v of_o the_o power_n that_o saint_n paul_n speak_v of_o without_o distinction_n of_o person_n as_o for_o the_o follow_a verse_n where_o saint_n paul_n infer_v thus_o whosoever_o therefore_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n 57_o buchanan_n and_o his_o follower_n answer_v that_o this_o command_n be_v but_o for_o a_o time_n whilst_o the_o church_n be_v in_o its_o infancy_n weak_a and_o under_o the_o cross_n incapable_a to_o resist_v their_o prince_n but_o if_o saint_n paul_n have_v live_v now_o and_o be_v to_o write_v a_o body_n of_o commonwealth_n he_o will_v speak_v far_o otherwise_o and_o will_v leave_v king_n to_o be_v punish_v of_o their_o subject_n and_o this_o be_v that_o buchanan_n assure_v we_o upon_o his_o word_n likewise_o one_o of_o the_o best_a writer_n of_o the_o covenanter_n affirm_v that_o saint_n paul_n speak_v to_o some_o particular_n disperse_v in_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n 8._o who_o have_v not_o mean_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o safety_n if_o this_o licence_n be_v lawful_a man_n may_v reject_v all_o the_o doctrine_n of_o saint_n paul_n epistle_n as_o write_v to_o particular_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o covenant_n will_v make_v a_o way_n to_o exempt_v themselves_o from_o many_o duty_n command_v by_o saint_n paul_n which_o will_v very_o ill_o accord_v with_o their_o intention_n so_o when_o the_o apostle_n say_v rom._n 12.9_o 10._o let_v love_n be_v without_o dissimulation_n abhor_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a cleave_v to_o that_o which_o be_v good_a be_v kind_o affectionate_a one_o to_o another_o with_o brotherly_a love_n prefer_v one_o another_o there_o be_v some_o appearance_n that_o they_o take_v this_o command_n address_v to_o some_o particular_n and_o not_o to_o they_o since_o they_o give_v themselves_o the_o liberty_n to_o do_v the_o quite_o contrary_a there_o be_v in_o these_o epistle_n some_o command_v provisional_a movable_a according_a to_o the_o time_n and_o person_n as_o those_o which_o concern_v the_o outward_a order_n other_o which_o be_v pure_o personal_a as_o the_o command_v make_v to_o timothy_n to_o come_v to_o he_o before_o winter_n but_o the_o moral_a doctrine_n be_v immovable_a and_o vary_v not_o according_a to_o the_o time_n since_o that_o reason_n of_o saint_n paul_n give_v that_o the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n be_v a_o truth_n perpetual_a and_o universal_a and_o the_o command_v not_o to_o resist_v the_o power_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v general_a for_o all_o age_n and_o all_o people_n so_o likewise_o this_o reason_n be_v perpetual_a that_o the_o magistrate_n bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a but_o to_o do_v justice_n and_o this_o other_o you_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_n not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n wherefore_o the_o command_v ground_v hereon_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n &_o not_o resist_v they_o be_v of_o perpetual_a necessity_n and_o obligation_n and_o since_o to_o resist_v the_o power_n be_v to_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n may_v we_o not_o ask_v of_o our_o new_a divine_n why_o the_o strong_a and_o not_o the_o weak_a be_v permit_v to_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o have_v a_o good_a sword_n to_o exempt_v a_o man_n from_o the_o command_v of_o the_o gospel_n 7._o the_o covenanter_n may_v defend_v this_o interpretation_n of_o the_o text_n of_o saint_n paul_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n who_o say_v that_o if_o the_o christian_n long_o since_o do_v not_o depose_v dioclesian_n julian_n the_o apostate_n valens_n the_o arrian_n and_o other_o it_o be_v because_o they_o want_v temporal_a force_n otherwise_o of_o right_n they_o may_v which_o be_v the_o language_n of_o our_o covenanter_n but_o this_o opinion_n draw_v along_o with_o it_o three_o inconvenience_n first_o that_o it_o blast_v the_o primitive_a church_n and_o deprive_v the_o martyr_n of_o their_o honour_n for_o it_o be_v little_a worth_a praise_n to_o suffer_v for_o the_o gospel_n when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o will_n without_o mean_n to_o rebel_v their_o obedience_n to_o their_o sovereign_n be_v then_o nothing_o worth_a since_o it_o be_v force_v and_o all_o their_o protestation_n of_o subjection_n in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n of_o which_o they_o be_v full_a aught_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o weakness_n and_o hypocrisy_n this_o likewise_o be_v to_o accuse_v saint_n paul_n of_o want_n of_o sincerity_n as_o if_o he_o teach_v patience_n and_o obedience_n to_o king_n only_o to_o accommodate_v himself_o to_o the_o time_n and_o not_o to_o obey_v god_n but_o he_o clear_v himself_o sufficient_o of_o this_o accusation_n say_v that_o we_o must_v not_o only_o be_v subject_a for_o wrath_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o fear_v of_o punishment_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n moreover_o this_o doctrine_n be_v pernicious_a to_o the_o church_n for_o if_o it_o be_v embrace_v it_o will_v render_v christian_n suspect_v and_o hateful_a to_o their_o sovereign_n as_o person_n who_o will_v subject_v the_o conscience_n of_o their_o prince_n to_o they_o and_o submit_v to_o they_o only_o out_o of_o weakness_n and_o wait_v only_o a_o occasion_n to_o cast_v off_o their_o yoke_n which_o will_v oblige_v king_n ever_o to_o keep_v they_o weak_a and_o to_o impose_v heavy_a burden_n upon_o they_o and_o so_o prevent_v their_o rise_n also_o this_o doctrine_n be_v pernicious_a to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o it_o will_v much_o hinder_v the_o conversion_n of_o pagan_a king_n since_o that_o turn_v christian_n according_a to_o the_o mode_n they_o shall_v lose_v their_o authority_n there_o be_v no_o pagan_a religion_n which_o teach_v subject_n to_o resist_v their_o prince_n by_o arm_n which_o will_v also_o endure_v christian_a king_n of_o a_o diverse_a religion_n to_o hinder_v with_o all_o their_o might_n the_o conversion_n of_o their_o subject_n bless_a be_v god_n that_o there_o be_v none_o but_o the_o jesuit_n and_o covenanter_n that_o maintain_v so_o destructive_a a_o opinion_n the_o reform_a church_n and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n give_v no_o jealousy_n to_o their_o prince_n hereupon_o the_o holy_a prudence_n of_o the_o apostle_n see_v well_o that_o even_o beside_o conscience_n the_o counsel_n the_o most_o profitable_a for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o propagati●●_n of_o the_o
gospel_n be_v to_o subject_v themselves_o whole_o to_o their_o sovereign_n and_o without_o any_o reservation_n but_o to_o suffer_v for_o righteousness_n sake_n rather_o than_o disobey_v god_n for_o hereby_o the_o principal_a hindrance_n be_v remove_v namely_o that_o shadow_n which_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o gospel_n make_v the_o emperor_n to_o apprehend_v that_o this_o doctrine_n which_o spread_v so_o fast_o will_v bring_v along_o with_o it_o a_o alteration_n in_o their_o estate_n and_o that_o the_o christian_n wa●ted_v but_o the_o come_n of_o a_o king_n that_o will_v break_v in_o piece_n all_o other_o king_n and_o have_v for_o his_o possession_n the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v that_o which_o saint_n peter_n have_v regard_n unto_o where_o he_o exhort_v believer_n 1_o pet._n 2_o 13_o 15._o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n that_o in_o all_o well-doing_n you_o may_v put_v to_o silence_v the_o ignorance_n of_o foolish_a man_n by_o this_o manner_n of_o subjection_n whole_a state_n be_v convert_v and_o in_o the_o end_n patience_n overcome_v for_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o first_o age_n have_v make_v appear_v by_o their_o piety_n and_o moderation_n that_o the_o kingdom_n whither_o they_o aspire_v be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n neither_o do_v in_o any_o thing_n diminish_v the_o right_n of_o monarch_n but_o rather_o strengthen_v their_o authority_n bind_v their_o subject_n anew_o by_o conscience_n yea_o so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v whole_a army_n of_o valiant_a m●n_z that_o have_v power_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o lay_v down_o their_o neck_n rather_o than_o to_o draw_v their_o sword_n against_o their_o emperor_n so_o do_v the_o christian_a soldier_n under_o maximinian_n who_o will_v have_v constrain_v they_o to_o sacrifice_v to_o his_o idol_n the_o army_n of_o the_o english_a and_o scottish_a covenanter_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o this_o doctrine_n these_o northern_a people_n be_v impatient_a libertine_n and_o haughty_a they_o will_v form_v a_o gospel_n according_a to_o the_o air_n of_o their_o ●●●mate_n their_o other_o crafty_a evasion_n be_v not_o much_o better_a that_o saint_n paul_n forbid_v to_o disobey_v the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n but_o not_o to_o his_o person_n but_o the_o text_n be_v formal_o against_o this_o for_o the_o apostle_n by_o power_n do_v not_o understand_v a_o quality_n without_o a_o subject_a but_o fasten_v it_o to_o the_o person_n say_v in_o vers_fw-la 6._o that_o the_o prince_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o that_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a and_o that_o they_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n to_o do_v justice_n and_o he_o speak_v vers_fw-la 6._o of_o prince_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n they_o be_v god_n minister_n attend_v continual_o upon_o this_o very_a thing_n it_o be_v the_o style_n of_o saint_n paul_n to_o call_v the_o angel_n who_o excel_v in_o power_n principality_n and_o power_n when_o he_o speak_v eph._n 3.10_o that_o the_o manifold_a wisdom_n of_o god_n may_v be_v know_v to_o principality_n and_o power_n in_o heavenly_a place_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o accident_n but_o of_o person_n for_o they_o be_v the_o person_n and_o not_o the_o title_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o knowledge_n now_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o these_o man_n what_o this_o person_n be_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v if_o it_o be_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n or_o supreme_a magistrate_n whilst_o it_o be_v join_v to_o his_o power_n they_o resist_v the_o power_n in_o the_o person_n and_o if_o it_o be_v the_o person_n separate_v from_o the_o power_n they_o must_v needs_o before_o resist_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o for_o to_o m●ke_v this_o violent_a separation_n and_o see_v that_o the_o covenanter_n maintain_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n reside_v in_o their_o chief_n those_o that_o draw_v the_o sword_n against_o they_o may_v return_v the_o same_o answer_n and_o say_v that_o they_o resist_v not_o their_o authority_n but_o their_o person_n but_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o that_o of_o supremacy_n which_o be_v impose_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n cause_n all_o these_o subtlety_n to_o vanish_v for_o man_n take_v these_o oath_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o his_o power_n or_o to_o his_o supremacy_n separate_v from_o he_o moreover_o this_o distinction_n be_v contradict_v by_o another_o which_o have_v be_v frequent_a a_o long_a time_n in_o their_o mouth_n that_o they_o resist_v not_o the_o king_n but_o his_o army_n which_o signify_v in_o effect_n that_o they_o resist_v not_o the_o person_n or_o king_n but_o his_o power_n for_o his_o power_n lay_v in_o his_o army_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o lie_n to_o enter_v far_o these_o people_n who_o say_v they_o be_v license_v by_o saint_n paul_n to_o oppose_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o his_o power_n be_v marvellous_o impatient_a when_o they_o be_v tell_v they_o fight_v against_o the_o king_n and_o affirm_v that_o they_o fight_v for_o he_o and_o defend_v his_o person_n which_o doubtless_o seem_v to_o be_v speak_v to_o move_v laughter_n and_o indignation_n but_o god_n can_v be_v mock_v nor_o conscience_n whole_o blind_v by_o their_o impatience_n hereupon_o they_o testify_v that_o their_o conscience_n make_v their_o process_n and_o dictate_v to_o they_o within_o that_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n be_v to_o sin_n against_o god_n and_o nature_n it_o be_v a_o notable_a symptom_n of_o a_o desperate_a sick_a state_n where_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o people_n be_v smite_v with_o astonishment_n whereof_o we_o have_v a_o most_o lamentable_a example_n for_o be_v there_o ever_o such_o a_o capricious_a madness_n treason_n to_o accuse_v the_o royal_a majesty_n of_o treason_n to_o make_v edict_n by_o the_o king_n against_o the_o king_n to_o swear_v a_o covenant_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n which_o nevertheless_o oblige_v they_o to_o make_v war_n against_o he_o and_o the_o king_n be_v alive_a to_o forge_v a_o platonic_a idea_n of_o the_o same_o king_n reside_v fifty_o mile_n from_o himself_o that_o so_o they_o may_v fight_v against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n there_o be_v no_o cymera_n nor_o fantastical_a humour_n like_o this_o behold_v the_o work_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o now_o work_v efficacious_o in_o the_o child_n of_o disobedience_n behold_v another_o evasion_n the_o apostle_n say_v they_o do_v not_o teach_v we_o who_o be_v the_o superior_a power_n but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o superior_a power_n that_o we_o must_v obey_v and_o therefore_o they_o strive_v to_o form_v in_o the_o kingdom_n a_o superior_a power_n above_o the_o king_n a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o monarchy_n as_o i_o hope_v to_o make_v appear_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o gather_v which_o be_v the_o superior_a power_n which_o saint_n paul_n understand_v for_o he_o express_v it_o himself_o it_o be_v the_o power_n which_o bear_v the_o sword_n ver_fw-la 3._o and_o he_o to_o who_o tribute_n be_v pay_v psal_n 7._o right_n that_o appertain_v to_o the_o king_n alone_o and_o which_o be_v actual_o possess_v by_o the_o emperor_n where_o saint_n paul_n write_v this_o epistle_n that_o which_o they_o allege_v against_o this_o that_o the_o emperor_n than_o be_v more_o absolute_a than_o the_o king_n at_o present_a be_v false_a but_o he_o be_v much_o more_o limit_a suetonius_n that_o live_v under_o trajan_n put_v among_o the_o enormity_n of_o caligula_n circumponeret_fw-la to_o have_v be_v very_o near_o change_v the_o form_n of_o government_n which_o be_v a_o principality_n into_o a_o kingdom_n and_o to_o place_v the_o diadem_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o the_o learned_a call_v not_o the_o power_n of_o these_o emperor_n regnum_fw-la but_o principatus_fw-la and_o be_v this_o allegation_n true_a yet_o it_o will_v be_v far_o from_o the_o purpose_n for_o be_v it_o that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v be_v more_o or_o less_o absolute_a than_o our_o king_n the_o command_n of_o saint_n paul_n be_v always_o the_o same_o that_o we_o must_v not_o resist_v he_o that_o bear_v the_o sword_n and_o to_o who_o custom_n be_v due_a because_o his_o authority_n be_v of_o god_n this_o other_o start_a hole_n be_v of_o the_o same_o stuff_n they_o say_v that_o the_o defence_n not_o to_o resist_v supreme_a power_n oblige_v only_a particular_n and_o not_o the_o state_n of_o a_o kingdom_n this_o be_v to_o make_v another_o gospel_n for_o the_o general_n than_o for_o the_o particular_n as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n be_v direct_v to_o every_o one_o but_o not_o to_o all_o which_o be_v to_o overthrow_v common_a sense_n since_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n be_v impose_v upon_o all_o the_o state_n of_o england_n whereby_o they_o be_v bind_v also_o in_o general_n none_o sit_v
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the_o purpose_n where_o the_o question_n be_v of_o that_o which_o the_o two_o house_n may_v do_v separate_z from_o the_o king_n for_o the_o depose_n of_o king_n richard_n be_v by_o another_o king_n sit_v in_o parliament_n for_o until_o these_o last_o state_n the_o two_o house_n never_o think_v that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o conclude_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o royal_a consent_n and_o since_o the_o parliament_n hold_v under_o the_o house_n of_o york_n declare_v henry_n the_o four_o usurper_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o therefore_o condemn_v the_o parliament_n which_o have_v confirm_v his_o usurpation_n the_o other_o example_n be_v no_o better_a than_o this_o the_o depose_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o by_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o favourite_n of_o this_o queen_n who_o serve_v themselves_o of_o a_o parliament_n to_o execute_v this_o wickedness_n and_o have_v depose_v the_o king_n and_o crown_v his_o son_n who_o
they_o may_v then_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o lex_n and_o in_o effect_n it_o be_v but_o a_o request_n before_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n make_v it_o pass_v into_o a_o law_n and_o be_v never_o other_o before_o this_o present_a parliament_n therefore_o the_o english_a lawyer_n call_v the_o king_n the_o life_n of_o the_o law_n for_o though_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n can_v make_v any_o law_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o two_o house_n yet_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v his_o authority_n only_o that_o give_v it_o the_o strength_n and_o name_n of_o a_o law_n and_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v any_o legal_a authority_n in_o their_o command_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o customary_a right_n give_v they_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o name_n neither_o take_v any_o cognisance_n of_o they_o to_o say_v then_o that_o the_o parliament_n have_v declare_v this_o war_n lawful_a and_o that_o the_o order_n of_o parliament_n be_v law_n be_v by_o a_o ambiguous_a term_n to_o abuse_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o people_n for_o by_o the_o parliament_n they_o understand_v sometime_o one_o house_n sometime_o both_o and_o sometime_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n together_o it_o be_v thus_o that_o man_n understand_v they_o when_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o supreme_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o of_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o king_n be_v ever_o account_v the_o first_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n without_o who_o the_o two_o other_o have_v not_o power_n to_o conclude_v any_o thing_n lawful_o for_o all_o their_o authority_n be_v derive_v from_o he_o not_o only_o for_o a_o time_n but_o by_o a_o continual_a influence_n which_o be_v interrupt_v the_o power_n of_o necessity_n cease_v these_o three_o together_o have_v power_n to_o interpret_v the_o law_n to_o revoke_v they_o and_o to_o make_v other_o therein_o proper_o lie_v the_o oracle_n of_o the_o law_n a_o judicious_a writer_n of_o the_o royal_a party_n call_v the_o union_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n the_o sacred_a tripos_n from_o whence_o the_o oracle_n of_o the_o law_n be_v pronounce_v when_o any_o one_o of_o these_o three_o be_v separate_v from_o other_o the_o other_o two_o stagger_v and_o be_v lame_a nor_o can_v serve_v for_o a_o firm_a foundation_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o state_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o subject_n conscience_n but_o let_v we_o assume_v the_o business_n high_o you_o can_v more_o vex_v our_o enemy_n than_o to_o tell_v they_o this_o truth_n that_o the_o monarchy_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n begin_v by_o conquest_n this_o be_v that_o which_o by_o no_o mean_n they_o will_v endure_v to_o hear_v of_o but_o will_v persuade_v man_n that_o it_o begin_v by_o a_o election_n and_o covenant_n which_o indeed_o have_v never_o any_o be_v but_o in_o their_o own_o fancy_n if_o they_o will_v be_v believe_v for_o this_o they_o shall_v then_o produce_v some_o record_n for_o the_o bold_a conjecturer_n be_v less_o credible_a than_o all_o the_o history_n which_o assure_v we_o of_o three_o conquest_n in_o this_o kingdom_n since_o the_o roman_n and_o pict_n namely_o that_o of_o the_o saxon_n dane_n and_o norman_n moreover_o those_o that_o will_v abolish_v this_o office_n and_o dignity_n destroy_v that_o of_o their_o own_o law_n for_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o right_a of_o the_o sword_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o homage_n and_o service_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o fiefe_n owe_v to_o the_o king_n when_o william_n the_o conqueror_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n strengthen_v the_o right_n of_o his_o conquest_n by_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n he_o declare_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o dispose_v of_o it_o according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n his_o son_n henry_n the_o first_o ease_v the_o people_n somewhat_o of_o the_o severe_a and_o unlimited_a government_n of_o his_o father_n and_o confirm_v to_o the_o english_a their_o ancient_a privilege_n which_o since_o after_o long_a and_o bloody_a war_n be_v anew_o confirm_v and_o the_o quarrel_v determine_v by_o that_o wise_a king_n edward_n the_o first_o who_o have_v as_o much_o valour_n as_o wisdom_n in_o condescend_v to_o the_o right_n of_o his_o subject_n know_v well_o how_o thereby_o to_o preserve_v his_o own_o for_o after_o all_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o king_n remain_v inviolable_a and_o those_o prerogative_n be_v preserve_v which_o be_v only_o proper_a to_o he_o who_o be_v not_o subject_a but_o to_o god_n alone_o such_o also_o be_v the_o court_n of_o ward_n by_o which_o a_o great_a many_o orphan_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o wardship_n to_o the_o king_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o land_n appertain_v to_o he_o until_o they_o be_v of_o age._n in_o this_o thing_n the_o king_n of_o england_n exceed_v all_o other_o christian_a prince_n this_o be_v such_o a_o essential_a mark_n of_o absolute_a sovereignty_n that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o great_a certain_o if_o this_o monarchy_n have_v begin_v either_o by_o election_n or_o covenant_n the_o subject_n will_v never_o have_v give_v the_o king_n so_o vast_a a_o power_n over_o their_o estate_n and_o family_n among_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o english_a these_o three_o be_v the_o principal_a that_o the_o king_n can_v make_v a_o law_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o estate_n that_o no_o law_n make_v in_o parliament_n can_v be_v revoke_v but_o in_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o king_n can_v levy_v no_o money_n of_o his_o subject_n be●●des_v his_o ordinary_a revenue_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o two_o house_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o supreme_a power_n may_v make_v edict_n seem_v burdensome_a to_o the_o subject_n or_o to_o impair_v their_o law_n and_o privilege_n they_o humble_o present_v they_o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n &_o the_o k._n when_o the_o complaint_n appear_v just_a un●o_v he_o ease_v they_o for_o to_o make_v their_o request_n pass_v for_o act_n without_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o k._n they_o can_v neither_o can_v the_o k._n make_v new_a act_n in_o parl._n without_o their_o consent_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o king_n make_v not_o they_o partaker_n of_o his_o authority_n but_o assemble_v they_o in_o parliament_n he_o render_v they_o capable_a to_o limit_v his_o authority_n in_o case_n that_o appertain_v to_o their_o cognisance_n for_o there_o be_v many_o case_n wherein_o they_o be_v not_o to_o meddle_v at_o all_o in_o the_o point_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o for_o fear_v they_o shall_v forget_v that_o even_o this_o power_n they_o have_v to_o limit_v the_o king_n come_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o can_v take_v it_o away_o from_o they_o when_o he_o please_v for_o when_o he_o break_v up_o the_o parliament_n he_o retire_v to_o himself_o the_o authority_n that_o he_o give_v they_o to_o limit_v he_o and_o moreover_o if_o they_o stretch_v their_o privilege_n beyond_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n he_o have_v power_n to_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o after_o the_o word_n of_o the_o king_n be_v pass_v which_o discharge_v they_o and_o send_v they_o away_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o sit_v or_o consult_v a_o minute_n whence_o bodinus_fw-la well_o verse_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o state_n of_o christendom_n conclude_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o have_v sovereign_a authority_n the_o estate_n of_o england_n 8._o say_v he_o can_v be_v assemble_v nor_o dissolve_v but_o by_o the_o edict_n of_o the_o prince_n no_o more_o then_o in_o france_n and_o spain_n which_o prove_v sufficient_o that_o the_o assembly_n have_v no_o power_n of_o themselves_o to_o command_v or_o forbid_v a_o thing_n and_o he_o laugh_v at_o the_o ignorance_n of_o bellaga_n who_o affirm_v the_o state_n of_o arragon_n to_o be_v above_o their_o king_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o confess_v the_o state_n can_v assemble_v nor_o separate_v without_o he_o illud_fw-la novum_n &_o planè_fw-la absurdum_fw-la that_o say_v he_o be_v new_a and_o altogether_o a_o most_o absurd_a doctrine_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o which_o occasion_v they_o who_o have_v a_o design_n to_o overthrow_v church_n and_o state_n to_o labour_v to_o draw_v a_o promise_n from_o his_o majesty_n that_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n well_o know_v that_o without_o that_o grant_v the_o king_n when_o he_o please_v may_v have_v overturn_v their_o design_n which_o they_o have_v obtain_v show_v by_o their_o action_n that_o they_o think_v themselves_o then_o privilege_v to_o do_v what_o they_o will_v without_o his_o authority_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v with_o we_o at_o this_o day_n yet_o so_o it_o be_v that_o they_o themselves_o do_v confess_v that_o this_o grant_n do_v
not_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o two_o house_n and_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v often_o protest_v that_o they_o will_v not_o make_v use_n of_o this_o act_n of_o grace_n to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o his_o majesty_n so_o than_o if_o there_o be_v no_o sovereignty_n resident_a in_o the_o two_o house_n before_o this_o grant_n there_o be_v no_o more_o after_o and_o the_o pretend_a fundamental_a law_n not_o write_v that_o part_n sovereignty_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n yea_o that_o transport_v it_o whole_o to_o the_o people_n be_v much_o to_o be_v suspect_v of_o falsity_n since_o they_o never_o appear_v but_o since_o the_o promise_n they_o obtain_v of_o the_o king_n both_o to_o he_o and_o their_o great_a damage_n to_o perpetuate_v this_o parliament_n as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v and_o since_o they_o have_v begin_v to_o exercise_v the_o sovereignty_n by_o force_n of_o arms._n thus_o the_o new_a nobility_n after_o they_o have_v obtain_v the_o firss_fw-ge by_o right_n or_o wrong_n produce_v coat_n of_o arm_n and_o title_n which_o be_v heretofore_o unknown_a they_o maintain_v this_o their_o new_a sovereignty_n by_o a_o maxim_n of_o stephanus_n junius_n brutus_n rex_fw-la est_fw-la singulis_fw-la major_n &_o universis_fw-la minor_n that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o they_o expound_v it_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o sovereign_n of_o particular_n but_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o state_n be_v great_a than_o he_o and_o have_v sovereignty_n over_o he_o and_o all_o their_o writer_n and_o among_o other_o the_o observator_fw-la on_o the_o king_n answer_n attribute_v majesty_n to_o the_o commonalty_n and_o not_o to_o the_o king_n or_o supreme_a if_o this_o be_v true_a it_o be_v very_o strange_a how_o this_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o state_n the_o parliament_n have_v leave_v it_o so_o long_a time_n to_o the_o king_n the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o many_o other_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n which_o they_o have_v enjoy_v without_o contradiction_n until_o that_o present_a parliament_n this_o vile_a maxim_n then_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o proof_n from_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o state_n aught_o to_o be_v despise_v but_o moreover_o it_o be_v also_o void_a of_o all_o reason_n for_o if_o the_o english_a be_v subject_a to_o their_o king_n in_o retail_n be_v they_o not_o in_o gross_a if_o in_o piece_n not_o in_o the_o whole_a be_v bear_a subject_n have_v they_o power_n to_o give_v the_o sovereignty_n to_o their_o deputy_n or_o parliament_n man_n and_o make_v they_o chief_a that_o be_v to_o say_v can_v they_o give_v they_o that_o which_o they_o have_v not_o and_o see_v also_o that_o they_o can_v assemble_v in_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n or_o supreme_a magistrate_n write_v this_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n do_v it_o render_v they_o forthwith_o sovereign_n above_o the_o king_n the_o stile_n of_o the_o writ_n call_v they_o ad_fw-la consul_n andum_fw-la de_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la to_o consult_v with_o he_o about_o some_o difficult_a affair_n and_o not_o to_o master_v he_o and_o to_o dispose_v of_o his_o authority_n and_o since_o they_o call_v this_o great_a court_n the_o body_n representative_a of_o subject_n they_o must_v needs_o then_o be_v subject_n otherwise_o they_o shall_v not_o represent_v they_o who_o send_v they_o and_o that_o which_o the_o king_n accord_v to_o shall_v be_v grant_v to_o sovereign_n but_o his_o subject_n shall_v receive_v no_o benefit_n thereby_o he_o who_o will_v well_o examine_v this_o proposition_n that_o the_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o sovereign_n rest_v in_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o subject_n shall_v find_v it_o full_a of_o contradiction_n and_o to_o destroy_v itself_o 8._o they_o can_v bring_v any_o probable_a reason_n say_v bodin_n that_o the_o subject_n ought_v to_o command_v their_o prince_n and_o that_o the_o assembly_n of_o estate_n ought_v to_o have_v any_o power_n unless_o when_o the_o prince_n be_v under_o age_n or_o distract_v or_o captive_a than_o the_o estate_n may_v depute_v he_o a_o regent_n or_o lieutenant_n otherwise_o if_o prince_n be_v sub●ect_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o state_n and_o command_v of_o the_o people_n their_o power_n be_v nothing_o and_o the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n will_v be_v a_o name_n without_o the_o thing_n moreover_o under_o such_o a_o prince_n the_o commonwealth_n shall_v not_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o people_n but_o by_o some_o few_o person_n equal_a in_o their_o suffrage_n who_o who_o will_v make_v law_n and_o edict_n not_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n but_o by_o their_o own_o who_o for_o all_o that_o come_v and_o present_v he_o humble_o with_o request_n every_o one_o apart_o by_o himself_o and_o all_o in_o a_o body_n make_v show_n of_o faithfulness_n and_o obedience_n these_o thing_n be_v as_o ridiculous_a as_o can_v be_v imagine_v thus_o say_v bodin_n behold_v here_o the_o form_n of_o state_n of_o our_o covenanter_n in_o their_o beginning_n so_o draw_v to_o the_o life_n by_o this_o learned_a person_n that_o one_o will_v say_v he_o take_v the_o very_a copy_n from_o they_o in_o effect_n when_o under_o a_o monarchy_n a_o faction_n in_o a_o assembly_n of_o state_n shall_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o sovereignty_n the_o state_n change_v not_o into_o a_o aristocracy_n nor_o democracy_n but_o into_o a_o pure_a obligarchy_n which_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o form_n of_o state_n and_o but_o the_o corruption_n of_o other_o the_o royal_a power_n be_v once_o usurp_v it_o be_v not_o then_o the_o great_a nor_o the_o best_a nor_o the_o most_o who_o govern_v the_o affair_n but_o some_o few_o unquiet_a and_o ambitious_a person_n who_o love_n contention_n and_o know_v how_o to_o fish_v in_o trouble_a water_n and_o as_o these_o man_n deceive_v the_o king_n with_o a_o false_a idea_n of_o sovereignty_n so_o they_o deceive_v their_o companion_n persuade_v they_o that_o the_o have_v part_n in_o their_o authority_n because_o they_o have_v voice_n in_o the_o house_n for_o in_o such_o assembly_n where_o the_o choice_n of_o person_n be_v more_o by_o hap_n then_o judgement_n the_o suffrage_n be_v to_o all_o but_o the_o power_n be_v in_o a_o few_o the_o same_o author_n number_v the_o sovereign_n and_o absolute_a monarchy_n of_o christendom_n place_n england_n and_o scotland_n among_o they_o and_o say_v that_o without_o all_o question_n their_o king_n have_v all_o the_o right_n of_o majesty_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o their_o subject_n neither_o apart_o nor_o in_o a_o body_n to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o life_n reputation_n or_o good_n of_o their_o sovereign_n be_v it_o either_o by_o way_n of_o force_n or_o justice_n 5._o although_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o all_o the_o crime_n a_o man_n can_v imagine_v in_o a_o tyrant_n for_o the_o subjection_n that_o the_o parliament_n owe_v to_o their_o king_n we_o can_v have_v no_o better_a witness_n than_o the_o parliament_n itself_o for_o that_o disloyal_a maxim_n that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o state_n be_v above_o the_o king_n be_v contradict_v by_o the_o ordinary_a stile_n of_o their_o paper_n present_v to_o the_o king_n by_o this_o body_n the_o two_o house_n most_o humble_o beseech_v their_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o they_o qualify_v themselves_o the_o most_o humble_a and_o loyal_a subject_n of_o his_o majesty_n it_o be_v the_o presentative_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o speak_v and_o nothing_o by_o way_n of_o compliment_n but_o duty_n this_o preface_n have_v a_o excellent_a grace_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o two_o house_n to_o their_o king_n wherein_o they_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o deal_v favourable_o with_o he_o if_o they_o do_v not_o depose_v he_o and_o that_o they_o may_v do_v it_o without_o exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o modesty_n this_o discourse_n be_v like_o the_o locust_n of_o the_o bottomless_a pit_n revelation_n 9_o which_o have_v the_o face_n of_o man_n but_o the_o tail_n of_o scorpion_n and_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v this_o disproportion_n in_o their_o article_n present_v to_o the_o king_n at_o newcastle_n they_o leave_v out_o the_o qualification_n of_o subject_n the_o ordinary_a preface_n of_o statute_n do_v lively_o express_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o at_o the_o instance_n and_o request_n of_o the_o commonalty_n have_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v the_o king_n alone_o proper_o that_o ordain_v the_o peer_n as_o councillor_n advise_v and_o consent_n the_o commons_o as_o suppliant_n require_v and_o solicit_v the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o speak_v thus_o by_o divers_a ancient_a and_o authentical_a history_n and_o chronicle_n it_o be_v manifest_o declare_v that_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v a_o
empire_n and_o for_o such_o have_v be_v know_v in_o the_o world_n govern_v by_o one_o sovereign_a head_n have_v the_o dignity_n and_o royal_a greatness_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n to_o which_o there_o be_v a_o body_n politic_a join_v compose_v of_o all_o sort_n and_o degree_n of_o people_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a who_o be_v bind_v next_o to_o god_n to_o render_v unto_o he_o natural_a obedience_n if_o the_o body_n politic_a be_v natural_o subject_v to_o he_o as_o to_o its_o head_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o nature_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v subject_v to_o the_o body_n politic_a and_o his_o maxim_n r●x_fw-la est_fw-la universis_fw-la minor_fw-la be_v condemn_v as_o false_a by_o the_o parliament_n they_o know_v not_o in_o those_o day_n what_o it_o be_v to_o make_v the_o body_n of_o the_o state_n march_v with_o its_o head_n downward_o and_o foot_n upward_o but_o they_o be_v careful_a to_o maintain_v the_o head_n in_o that_o eminent_a place_n where_o god_n have_v set_v it_o and_o hither_o also_o tend_v the_o word_n follow_v that_o the_o chief_a sovereign_n be_v institute_v and_o furnish_v by_o the_o goodness_n and_o permission_n of_o almighty_a god_n with_o full_a and_o entire_a power_n pre-eminence_n authority_n prerogative_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o execute_v justice_n and_o put_v a_o final_a determination_n in_o all_o case_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o his_o subject_n within_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o many_o law_n and_o ordinance_n have_v be_v make_v in_o precede_a parliament_n for_o the_o full_a and_o sure_a conserve_n of_o the_o prerogative_n and_o pre-eminence_n of_o this_o crown_n these_o good_a subject_n can_v not_o find_v word_n enough_o nor_o consult_v of_o mean_n sufficient_a according_a to_o their_o mind_n to_o defend_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o king_n esteem_v and_o well_o they_o may_v that_o the_o happiness_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n lay_v in_o the_o inviolable_a power_n of_o their_o sovereign_n that_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o state_n consist_v in_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o crown_v the_o body_n but_o to_o place_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o head_n this_o stile_n be_v very_o far_o from_o that_o of_o the_o nineteen_o proposition_n present_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o two_o house_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n which_o require_v that_o all_o matter_n of_o state_n shall_v be_v treat_v of_o only_a in_o parliament_n or_o if_o the_o king_n will_v treat_v of_o any_o affair_n in_o his_o council_n this_o council_n shall_v be_v limit_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n and_o the_o old_a councillor_n cashier_v unless_o such_o who_o it_o please_v the_o two_o house_n to_o retain_v and_o that_o none_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v admit_v without_o their_o approbation_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v no_o power_n in_o the_o education_n and_o marriage_n of_o his_o child_n without_o their_o advice_n that_o all_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o principal_a judge_n shall_v always_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o two_o house_n or_o by_o a_o council_n authorize_v by_o they_o the_o same_o also_o in_o governor_n of_o place_n and_o in_o the_o creation_n of_o peer_n which_o have_v since_o be_v deny_v to_o the_o king_n in_o effect_n and_o as_o for_o the_o militia_n they_o will_v have_v the_o king_n whole_o put_v it_o into_o their_o hand_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o shall_v take_v his_o sword_n from_o his_o side_n and_o give_v it_o they_o which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v without_o give_v they_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o royal_a sword_n be_v both_o of_o one_o piece_n so_o also_o for_o the_o point_n of_o religion_n these_o proposition_n take_v from_o he_o all_o authority_n and_o liberty_n of_o judgement_n yea_o even_o the_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n for_o they_o require_v that_o his_o majesty_n consent_n to_o such_o a_o reformation_n as_o the_o two_o house_n shall_v conclude_v upon_o without_o tell_v he_o what_o this_o reformation_n be_v let_v all_o the_o world_n here_o judge_v if_o these_o man_n speak_v like_a subject_n they_o have_v reason_n to_o present_v these_o article_n with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n but_o the_o king_n have_v more_o reason_n to_o draw_v his_o to_o return_v they_o a_o answer_n all_o these_o proposition_n be_v found_v upon_o one_o only_a proposition_n which_o pass_v among_o they_o for_o a_o fundamental_a law_n that_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o grant_v to_o the_o people_n all_o their_o demand_n but_o this_o be_v a_o fundamental_a in_o the_o air_n and_o make_v void_a by_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o age_n since_o eng._n be_v a_o monarchy_n and_o by_o that_o authentical_a judgement_n of_o the_o state_n assemble_v under_o henry_n the_o five_o 5._o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v or_o refuse_v according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n the_o demand_n that_o be_v make_v to_o he_o in_o parliament_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v as_o it_o be_v now_o the_o sovereign_a court_n a_o thing_n never_o hear_v of_o until_o this_o present_a age_n the_o house_n supplicate_v henry_n the_o four_o 4._o not_o to_o employ_v himself_o in_o any_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n but_o in_o such_o case_n as_o in_o effect_n appertain_v to_o he_o because_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n alone_o to_o judge_v except_o in_o case_n specify_v by_o the_o statute_n the_o same_o house_n under_o edward_n the_o three_o 3._o acknowledge_v that_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o take_v cognisance_n of_o such_o matter_n as_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o the_o marsh_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yea_o even_o during_o the_o sit_v of_o parliament_n the_o king_n have_v always_o dispose_v of_o the_o militia_n and_o admiralty_n of_o the_o fort_n and_o garrison_n the_o two_o house_n never_o interpose_v or_o pretend_v any_o right_n thereunto_o they_o declare_v ingenious_o to_o edw._n the_o first_o 1._o that_o to_o he_o belong_v to_o make_v express_a command_n against_o all_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o assist_v he_o as_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n they_o declare_v also_o to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o that_o every_o subject_a by_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o subjection_n be_v bind_v to_o serve_v and_o assist_v his_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n upon_o all_o occasion_n by_o which_o they_o signify_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o they_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o militia_n but_o that_o their_o duty_n as_o subject_n bind_v they_o to_o be_v aid_v and_o assist_v to_o he_o the_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n tell_v we_o that_o to_o raise_v troop_n of_o horse_n or_o foot_n without_o commission_n of_o the_o king_n or_o to_o lend_v aid_n be_v esteem_v and_o call_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n in_o this_o point_n all_o that_o be_v do_v without_o he_o be_v do_v against_o he_o and_o this_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o general_a right_n of_o all_o nation_n as_o for_o the_o royal_a estate_n say_v bodin_n i_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o person_n that_o doubt_v that_o all_o the_o power_n both_o of_o make_v peace_n and_o war_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n since_o none_o dare_v in_o the_o least_o manner_n do_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o matter_n without_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n unless_o he_o will_v forfeit_v and_o endanger_v his_o head_n if_o the_o two_o house_n be_v privilege_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o any_o statute_n we_o shall_v have_v hear_v they_o speak_v it_o but_o for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v we_o see_v no_o other_o authority_n then_o their_o practice_n therefore_o none_o ought_v to_o wonder_v if_o this_o their_o new_a practice_n have_v less_o authority_n with_o person_n of_o a_o sound_a judgement_n than_o these_o practice_n of_o all_o age_n past_a and_o if_o we_o can_v persuade_v ourselves_o that_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n they_o can_v abolish_v those_o of_o parliament_n authorize_v by_o the_o king_n let_v they_o not_o then_o make_v such_o a_o loud_a noise_n with_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v in_o obedience_n to_o that_o supreme_a court_n of_o parliament_n that_o we_o so_o earnest_o strive_v to_o preserve_v the_o prince_n right_n those_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v in_o full_a force_n which_o have_v provide_v with_o great_a care_n to_o defend_v the_o royal_a prerogative_n judge_v aright_o that_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v the_o pillar_n of_o the_o public_a safety_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v divide_v without_o be_v weaken_v and_o without_o shake_v the_o state_n that_o rest_v upon_o it_o but_o we_o leave_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o form_n of_o this_o estate_n to_o they_o who_o form_v it_o content_v ourselves_o
to_o obey_v the_o law_n until_o the_o same_o authority_n that_o make_v they_o altar_n and_o change_v they_o this_o authority_n be_v that_o of_o the_o prince_n sit_v in_o parliament_n we_o hold_v not_o ourselves_o bind_v by_o that_o which_o pass_v in_o any_o house_n or_o council_n without_o he_o and_o against_o he_o account_v that_o where_o the_o prince_n authority_n shine_v not_o their_o power_n be_v eclipse_v above_o all_o since_o the_o house_n at_o westminster_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o four_o part_n of_o their_o number_n 13._o and_o the_o lesser_a part_n the_o major_a part_n be_v fright_v away_o and_o fill_v their_o vacant_a place_n with_o person_n of_o their_o own_o judgement_n without_o the_o king_n authority_n if_o the_o house_n have_v ever_o any_o power_n without_o he_o it_o be_v like_o the_o light_n of_o the_o moon_n without_o the_o sun_n exiguum_fw-la &_o malignum_fw-la lumen_fw-la as_o the_o astrologer_n call_v it_o it_o be_v a_o little_a light_n which_o do_v nought_o but_o hurt_n our_o great_a lawyer_n fortescue_n speak_v well_o that_o as_o a_o natural_a body_n when_o the_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o be_v not_o call_v a_o body_n but_o a_o trunk_n so_o in_o the_o body_n politic_a the_o commonalty_n without_o a_o head_n can_v any_o way_n incorporate_a or_o make_v a_o body_n chap._n viii_o how_o the_o covenanter_n will_v be_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n but_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o thing_n more_o unreasonable_a than_o this_o proceed_n they_o will_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lesser_a part_n of_o the_o two_o house_n without_o the_o king_n and_o against_o all_o former_a parliament_n shall_v be_v receive_v yea_o in_o their_o own_o quarrel_n and_o that_o in_o the_o controversy_n whether_o the_o king_n have_v authority_n above_o this_o assembly_n or_o it_o above_o he_o this_o assembly_n will_v be_v judge_n it_o be_v for_o they_o they_o tell_v we_o to_o declare_v what_o be_v law_n and_o to_o make_v the_o law_n now_o that_o assembly_n declare_v that_o their_o authority_n be_v above_o the_o king_n that_o their_o arm_n be_v just_a and_o the_o king_n unjust_a and_o that_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o state_n can_v err_v in_o law_n and_o that_o it_o be_v your_o duty_n to_o stand_v to_o their_o judgement_n these_o people_n will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o confess_v where_o they_o have_v learn_v thus_o to_o reason_n be_v it_o not_o of_o he_o who_o say_v dic_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la tibi_fw-la ipsi_fw-la tell_v it_o to_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o thyself_o and_o true_o to_o confute_v they_o we_o will_v do_v they_o the_o shame_n to_o employ_v the_o same_o word_n we_o make_v use_v of_o against_o he_o change_v only_o the_o person_n in_o the_o present_a quarrel_n 103._o one_o of_o the_o controversy_n be_v whether_o the_o two_o house_n at_o westminster_n without_o the_o king_n be_v the_o sovereign_a judge_n in_o point_n of_o law_n in_o this_o controversy_n shall_v the_o two_o house_n be_v judge_n they_o shall_v then_o be_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n and_o shall_v be_v assure_v to_o gain_v their_o process_n item_n if_o it_o be_v dispute_v whether_o they_o can_v err_v in_o this_o controversy_n also_o they_o will_v judge_v they_o can_v not_o err_v shall_v they_o be_v infallible_a judge_n of_o their_o infallibility_n who_o behold_v not_o in_o this_o a_o evident_a contradiction_n that_o it_o must_v be_v that_o he_o that_o dispute_v whether_o the_o two_o house_n can_v err_v must_v address_v himself_o to_o the_o two_o house_n as_o to_o judge_n that_o can_v err_v to_o judge_v this_o question_n so_o likewise_o in_o the_o question_n whether_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o two_o house_n be_v above_o the_o king_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o two_o house_n can_v be_v judge_n since_o by_o this_o same_o question_n their_o authority_n to_o judge_n be_v call_v into_o doubt_n the_o one_o pretend_v that_o the_o difference_n have_v be_v decide_v and_o judge_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o sovereign_n and_o infallible_a judge_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o hereby_o he_o render_v the_o wound_n incurable_a the_o quarrel_n eternal_a and_o beyond_o all_o term_n of_o reconciliation_n it_o matter_n not_o to_o say_v that_o between_o two_o party_n that_o pretend_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n there_o can_v be_v no_o judge_n but_o that_o the_o strong_a must_v carry_v it_o for_o if_o the_o two_o party_n desire_v peace_n they_o may_v choose_v arbiter_n the_o king_n or_o supreme_a be_v the_o natural_a sovereign_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o he_o who_o give_v vigour_n to_o the_o law_n have_v desire_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o difference_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o law_n he_o pretend_v not_o to_o infallibility_n he_o have_v also_o often_o choose_v his_o neighbour_n for_o arbiter_n and_o have_v full_o satisfy_v they_o by_o reasonable_a offer_n and_o such_o as_o be_v worthy_a of_o he_o witness_v the_o report_n that_o the_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n of_o the_o state_n general_n make_v to_o their_o lord_n for_o which_o the_o parliament_n of_o london_n declare_v their_o great_a discontent_n in_o write_n the_o king_n be_v to_o render_v account_n of_o his_o action_n to_o none_o but_o god_n alone_o submit_v himself_o notwithstanding_o to_o reason_n and_o piety_n remit_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o have_v often_o protest_v and_o ofttimes_o publish_v and_o in_o this_o difference_n take_v all_o christendom_n for_o arbiter_n but_o what_o in_o the_o question_n whether_o his_o subject_n can_v make_v a_o law_n against_o he_o and_o whether_o they_o have_v right_a to_o make_v war_n on_o he_o and_o will_v also_o that_o he_o shall_v remit_v himself_o to_o their_o ordinance_n yea_o even_o those_o which_o they_o have_v make_v without_o he_o against_o his_o will_n and_o against_o himself_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v acknowledge_v they_o for_o supreme_a judge_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n without_o other_o 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obedience_n and_o loyalty_n of_o the_o subject_n may_v remedy_v all_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n will_v never_o serve_v for_o excuse_v of_o the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n let_v we_o do_v that_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o leave_v god_n to_o do_v what_o he_o please_v and_o above_o all_o these_o morality_n of_o revolution_n of_o state_n be_v worst_a in_o their_o mouth_n who_o labour_n to_o make_v this_o revolution_n in_o the_o state_n for_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o prevent_v this_o revolution_n with_o all_o their_o power_n posterity_n may_v excuse_v themselves_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n in_o follow_v a_o new_a form_n of_o state_n whilst_o those_o that_o introduce_v it_o shall_v be_v condemn_v by_o his_o justice_n beside_o all_o this_o there_o be_v a_o great_a want_n of_o prudence_n in_o this_o reason_n for_o in_o quarrel_v the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n as_o usurpation_n of_o violence_n and_o custom_n they_o teach_v the_o king_n to_o quarrel_v at_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n yea_o and_o by_o one_o much_o great_a for_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v much_o new_a than_o the_o royal_a authority_n and_o the_o king_n may_v say_v they_o be_v obtain_v by_o force_n after_o many_o long_a and_o bloody_a war_n he_o may_v cast_v off_o all_o prescription_n gain_v upon_o the_o unlimited_a power_n of_o the_o first_o norman_n king_n and_o put_v himself_o into_o all_o the_o right_n of_o their_o conquest_n by_o another_o wise_a subject_n who_o will_v keep_v their_o privilege_n pio._n aught_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o preserve_v peace_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o render_v king_n more_o absolute_a then_o war_n under_o a_o royal_a estate_n the_o principal_a mean_n to_o preserve_v the_o people_n liberty_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o only_a authority_n of_o the_o king_n divide_v it_o among_o many_o they_o do_v but_o multiply_v their_o master_n for_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v one_o evil_a master_n than_o many_o good_a one_o chap._n fourteen_o how_o the_o covenanter_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o invite_v the_o reform_a church_n to_o their_o alliance_n since_o they_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o many_o thing_n of_o great_a importance_n we_o wonder_v exceed_o how_o our_o enemy_n dare_v solicit_v the_o reform_a church_n to_o covenant_n with_o they_o from_o whence_o come_v this_o great_a familiarity_n be_v it_o because_o of_o their_o great_a resemblance_n one_o with_o another_o it_o be_v that_o we_o can_v find_v as_o for_o obedience_n due_a to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a point_n of_o the_o covenanter_n we_o have_v make_v it_o already_o appear_v that_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v as_o contrary_a to_o the_o covenanter_n as_o they_o be_v to_o the_o jesui●es_n their_o brethren_n and_o companion_n in_o blood_n and_o war_n this_o point_n be_v deny_v they_o they_o care_v not_o much_o for_o the_o society_n of_o any_o church_n in_o other_o point_n of_o doctrine_n this_o be_v the_o first_o and_o great_a commandment_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o obey_v the_o people_n against_o their_o king_n maintain_v but_o this_o their_o fundamental_a maxim_n and_o they_o will_v give_v you_o leave_v to_o choose_v your_o religion_n but_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n this_o faction_n differ_v from_o the_o reform_a church_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n they_o have_v a_o great_a quarrel_n against_o calvin_n who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o constrain_a the_o church_n to_o a_o jewish_a observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n that_o he_o account_v that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o subject_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n a_o passage_n which_o learned_a rivet_n allege_v and_o approve_v 4._o and_o to_o both_o these_o do_v doctor_n prideaux_n since_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n join_v who_o in_o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o sabbath_n complain_v that_o the_o english_a sabbatarian_o lean_a towards_o judaisme_n and_o go_v against_o the_o common_a receive_v doctrine_n of_o divine_n never_o consider_v into_o what_o captivity_n they_o cast_v themselves_o in_o establish_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n under_o christianity_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o moysaicall_a precept_n master_n primrose_n minister_n of_o rohan_n have_v write_v a_o very_a learned_a book_n full_a of_o profound_a knowledge_n upon_o this_o subject_a whe●e_v among_o other_o thing_n he_o prove_v at_o large_a how_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n be_v contrary_a to_o this_o opinion_n although_o god_n have_v no_o need_n of_o the_o error_n of_o man_n to_o establish_v his_o service_n we_o so_o much_o love_v the_o reverence_n due_a to_o that_o holy_a day_n that_o we_o will_v not_o light_o quarrel_v at_o any_o thing_n thereupon_o let_v every_o one_o enjoy_v his_o opinion_n so_o that_o god_n may_v be_v serve_v and_o the_o day_n which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o he_o be_v not_o violate_v neither_o by_o profaneness_n nor_o superstition_n but_o since_o the_o covenante●_n in_o this_o point_n be_v so_o contrary_a to_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o have_v so_o often_o condemn_v it_o by_o their_o write_n the_o assembly_n at_o london_n do_v very_o ill_a to_o plead_v conformity_n with_o these_o church_n in_o this_o article_n and_o complain_v to_o they_o of_o the_o liberty_n the_o king_n give_v to_o poor_a servant_n to_o sport_n on_o sunday_n after_o divine_a service_n so_o also_o for_o the_o festival_n although_o mr._n rivet_n declare_v his_o desire_n that_o those_o day_n which_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o saint_n shall_v be_v abolish_v in_o england_n command_n because_o of_o the_o abuse_n of_o these_o festival_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n nevertheless_o he_o acknowledge_v and_o commend_v the_o protestation_n of_o the_o english_a church_n hereupon_o that_o they_o observe_v they_o not_o for_o the_o service_n of_o saint_n but_o for_o to_o glorify_v god_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n by_o the_o memory_n of_o those_o who_o god_n be_v please_v to_o serve_v himself_o by_o to_o build_v up_o his_o church_n and_o exceed_o blame_v those_o who_o accuse_v they_o of_o idolatry_n for_o this_o observation_n king_n james_n of_o happy_a and_o glorious_a memory_n speak_v thus_o in_o his_o confession_n of_o faith_n as_o for_o the_o saint_n depart_v i_o reverence_v their_o memory_n in_o honour_n of_o who_o our_o church_n have_v establish_v so_o many_o day_n of_o solemnity_n as_o there_o be_v saint_n enroll_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o festival_n of_o saint_n scarce_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n mounseur_fw-fr du_fw-fr moulin_n his_o champion_n defend_v this_o confession_n of_o his_o majesty_n indeed_o say_v he_o we_o condemn_v not_o this_o celebration_n of_o the_o memory_n of_o martyr_n and_o saint_n we_o find_v the_o custom_n good_a of_o the_o english_a church_n who_o have_v day_n set_v apart_o for_o the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o apostle_n
which_o a_o wild_a melancholy_n render_v fearful_a superstitious_a suspicious_a and_o cruel_a and_o when_o all_o these_o ingredient_n meet_v together_o ignorance_n superstition_n presumption_n and_o wilfulness_n and_o a_o flit_a and_o imperious_a humour_n all_o steep_v in_o a_o black_a and_o hot_a melancholy_n they_o make_v the_o most_o malignant_a composition_n of_o the_o world_n pernicious_a to_o church_n and_o state_n to_o family_n and_o all_o society_n cause_v every_o where_o ruin_n and_o combustion_n like_o a_o granado_n fire_v that_o make_v all_o fly_v a_o piece_n that_o be_v near_o it_o chap._n xvii_o how_o the_o covenanter_n labour_n in_o vain_a to_o sow_v dissension_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o france_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o discipline_n of_o the_o christian_a prudence_n of_o the_o french_a reformer_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o discipline_n in_o general_n hitherto_o we_o have_v find_v no_o such_o conformity_n as_o may_v induce_v the_o covenanter_n of_o england_n to_o invite_v the_o reform_a church_n to_o espouse_v their_o quarrel_n for_o they_o every_v where_o careful_o administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n they_o take_v order_v that_o infant_n be_v baptize_v they_o suffer_v none_o to_o be_v rebaptise_v they_o suppress_v heresy_n scandal_n the_o liberty_n of_o fanatique_a spirit_n they_o repeat_v to_o the_o people_n the_o ten_o commandment_n of_o god_n the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n they_o make_v use_v of_o certain_a form_n of_o prayer_n in_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o divine_a service_n they_o teach_v the_o people_n to_o submit_v to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n and_o not_o to_o resist_v supreme_a power_n but_o to_o suffer_v for_o righteousness_n sake_n they_o be_v free_a from_o a_o capricious_a weakness_n in_o matter_n of_o indifferency_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o our_o enemy_n also_o these_o church_n approve_v of_o the_o english_a liturgy_n and_o without_o scruple_n join_v with_o it_o in_o prayer_n when_o occasion_n serve_v what_o be_v there_o then_o which_o shall_v oblige_v they_o to_o associate_v together_o the_o reform_a church_n say_v they_o have_v no_o bishop_n but_o we_o demand_v of_o they_o whether_o all_o those_o church_n which_o have_v bishop_n be_v not_o reform_v they_o incline_v doubtless_o to_o this_o opinion_n for_o in_o the_o title_n of_o their_o epistle_n to_o the_o reform_a church_n they_o name_v but_o those_o of_o france_n the_o low_a country_n and_o switzerland_n they_o let_v the_o other_o pass_v under_o a_o etc._n etc._n if_o that_o be_v their_o opinion_n they_o have_v much_o forget_v themselves_o in_o their_o copy_n which_o they_o send_v to_o particular_a state_n for_o they_o write_v to_o the_o church_n of_o hesse_n and_o those_o of_o anhalt_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o superintendent_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o our_o language_n bishop_n in_o all_o those_o country_n subject_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n and_o sweden_n the_o episcopal_a degree_n be_v keep_v so_o almost_o through_o all_o germany_n this_o degree_n be_v preserve_v under_o the_o name_n of_o superintendent_n and_o in_o some_o place_n as_o in_o brene_n the_o name_n of_o bishop_n remain_v although_o part_n of_o these_o church_n be_v lutheran_n we_o will_v not_o refuse_v they_o the_o name_n of_o reform_a there_o want_v but_o a_o little_a charity_n in_o they_o to_o make_v both_o they_o and_o we_o to_o accord_v so_o likewise_o in_o the_o large_a territory_n of_o bohemia_n polonia_n and_o transylvania_n the_o evangelical_n church_n be_v govern_v by_o senior_n as_o they_o call_v they_o who_o have_v episcopal_a power_n they_o shall_v not_o then_o boast_v of_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n nor_o complain_v to_o they_o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o admit_v a_o reformation_n which_o pretend_v to_o abolish_v the_o episcopal_a degree_n as_o a_o appurtenance_n of_o antichrist_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o condemn_v all_o church_n where_o there_o be_v any_o pre-eminence_n among_o the_o clergy_n i_o forbear_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n of_o russia_n grecia_n and_o india_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n who_o doctrine_n be_v less_o know_v to_o we_o than_o the_o point_n of_o their_o discipline_n which_o be_v all_o govern_v by_o bishop_n but_o the_o covenanter_n magisterial_o prescribe_v their_o discipline_n to_o all_o the_o world_n although_o they_o themselves_o have_v none_o vaunt_v themselves_o of_o a_o piety_n without_o pair_n and_o yet_o will_v not_o leave_v to_o other_o church_n any_o liberty_n therefore_o their_o declaration_n give_v all_o to_o understand_v that_o after_o they_o have_v plant_v it_o in_o england_n they_o will_v go_v and_o do_v as_o much_o beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o donatist_n shut_v up_o the_o church_n within_o the_o confine_n of_o africa_n which_o then_o be_v a_o small_a thing_n unfit_o apply_v that_o text_n of_o the_o canticle_n tell_v we_o where_o thou_o feed_v where_o thou_o make_v thy_o flock_n to_o rest_v at_o noon_n cant._n 1.7_o but_o the_o french_a translation_n re●deth_v to_o rest_v towards_o the_o south_n at_o present_v the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v confine_v within_o england_n whither_o other_o nation_n must_v come_v and_o search_v it_o say_v tell_v we_o where_o thou_o feed_v where_o thou_o make_v thy_o flock_n to_o rest_v towards_o the_o north._n it_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n name_v in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o sound_v high_a because_o they_o have_v no_o bishop_n but_o to_o prove_v their_o agreement_n with_o the_o covenanter_n in_o this_o point_n they_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o make_v these_o two_o thing_n to_o appear_v the_o one_o that_o these_o church_n condemn_v the_o episcopal_a order_n as_o unlawful_a and_o antichristian_a the_o other_o that_o these_o church_n do_v conform_v to_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o covenanter_n thing_n which_o they_o will_v find_v false_a as_o for_o the_o first_o we_o see_v not_o that_o the_o other_o church_n quarrel_n at_o the_o church_n of_o england_n hereupon_o but_o pray_v god_n to_o bless_v they_o in_o the_o order_n against_o this_o it_o matter_n not_o to_o allege_v the_o thirty_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o france_n confession_n of_o faith_n we_o believe_v that_o all_o true_a pastor_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o they_o be_v have_v the_o same_o authority_n and_o equal_a power_n under_o one_o head_n jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n no_o church_n ought_v to_o pretend_v any_o dominion_n or_o lordship_n over_o the_o other_o he_o that_o speak_v for_o the_o general_n expound_v this_o article_n 124._o you_o must_v know_v say_v he_o that_o the_o equality_n of_o pastor_n in_o that_o which_o be_v of_o authority_n to_o declare_v the_o gospel_n and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n be_v hold_v necessary_a among_o all_o for_o baptism_n the_o lord_n supper_n and_o the_o declare_v of_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v of_o equal_a dignity_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o pastor_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o great_a or_o little_a authority_n but_o as_o for_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n we_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o equality_n of_o pastor_n absolute_o necessary_a we_o do_v not_o account_v this_o order_n a_o point_n of_o faith_n nor_o a_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n we_o live_v god_n be_v thank_v in_o brotherly_a concord_n with_o our_o neighbour-churche_n which_o follow_v another_o form_n and_o where_o the_o bishop_n have_v superiority_n in_o his_o disputation_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o university_n of_o sedam_n this_o be_v one_o of_o his_o thesis_n we_o maintain_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n after_o their_o conversion_n to_o the_o faith_n and_o their_o abjuration_n of_o papistry_n be_v faithful_a servant_n of_o god_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o forsake_v neither_o the_o name_n nor_o title_n of_o bishop_n calvin_n himself_o speak_v as_o much_o before_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o cardinal_n sad●let_n speak_v of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n let_v they_o say_v he_o establish_v such_o a_o hierarchy_n where_o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o dignity_n refuse_v not_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o christ_n and_o depend_v of_o he_o as_o their_o only_a head_n and_o refer_v themselves_o to_o he_o and_o let_v they_o maintain_v among_o they_o such_o a_o brotherly_a society_n which_o be_v not_o entertain_v but_o by_o the_o bond_n of_o truth_n then_o if_o there_o be_v find_v any_o person_n who_o refuse_v to_o respect_v such_o a_o hierarchy_n with_o reverence_n and_o sovereign_a obedience_n i_o acknowledge_v and_o confess_v he_o worthy_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o anathema_n this_o passage_n serve_v for_o the_o episcopal_a degree_n in_o general_a 2._o this_o other_o of_o jacobus_n lectius_n professor_n at_o geneva_n have_v a_o singular_a regard_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n he_o say_v that_o those_o bishop_n only_o be_v
humane_a the_o king_n alone_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n whosoever_o strike_v without_o he_o be_v a_o murderer_n saint_n bernard_n preach_v to_o the_o knight_n templar_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o persuade_v they_o from_o duel_n templar_n say_v that_o two_o thing_n be_v require_v to_o make_v a_o combat_n just_a and_o lawful_a the_o defence_n of_o a_o just_a cause_n and_o obedience_n to_o a_o lawful_a power_n the_o last_o of_o these_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o that_o alone_a which_o give_v to_o soldier_n a_o just_a call_n for_o in_o war_n ordinary_o the_o interest_n of_o prince_n be_v only_o know_v to_o themselves_o and_o often_o the_o right_n and_o wrong_n be_v of_o two_o side_n we_o esteem_v it_o not_o necessary_a that_o every_o soldier_n be_v perfect_o satisfy_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o army_n of_o his_o sovereign_n but_o as_o for_o obedience_n to_o a_o lawful_a power_n it_o be_v a_o condition_n absolute_o requisite_a to_o justify_v the_o take_n up_o of_o arm_n of_o a_o soldier_n and_o there_o be_v no_o exception_n nor_o modification_n that_o can_v be_v bring_v against_o it_o 75._o saint_n augustine_n say_v that_o a_o just_a man_n bear_v arm_n under_o a_o sacrilegious_a prince_n may_v just_o obey_v his_o command_n if_o he_o know_v not_o the_o war_n wherein_o he_o serve_v be_v against_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n or_o if_o he_o be_v doubtful_a of_o it_o so_o that_o the_o prince_n may_v be_v faulty_a in_o command_v and_o the_o subject_a innocent_a in_o render_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o obedience_n according_a to_o this_o wise_a council_n if_o it_o be_v not_o palpable_o manifest_v that_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o prince_n do_v transgress_v the_o law_n of_o god_n who_o we_o must_v ever_o obey_v rather_o then_o man_n the_o subject_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n be_v it_o foreign_a or_o civil_a have_v but_o one_o thing_n to_o consider_v for_o conscience_n namely_o where_o the_o lawful_a power_n be_v who_o he_o be_v to_o who_o god_n have_v commit_v the_o sword_n and_o who_o have_v power_n to_o give_v it_o to_o other_o and_o to_o who_o god_n have_v subject_v he_o in_o take_v up_o the_o sword_n at_o his_o command_n we_o can_v do_v amiss_o this_o give_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o their_o conscience_n who_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o fight_v for_o the_o king_n for_o beside_o the_o goodness_n of_o his_o defence_n which_o be_v just_a and_o necessary_a if_o ever_o any_o be_v they_o learn_v that_o it_o be_v possible_o to_o fight_v just_o for_o he_o even_o when_o his_o cause_n may_v be_v unjust_a but_o without_o he_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o draw_v the_o sword_n just_o much_o less_o against_o he_o how_o just_a soever_o the_o complaint_n and_o fear_n of_o the_o contrary_a party_n that_o draw_v the_o sword_n be_v all_o lawful_a demand_n religious_a intention_n specious_a pretext_n pretend_a necessity_n the_o public_a good_a the_o masque_n of_o all_o rebellion_n prayer_n fasting_n covenant_v with_o god_n all_o this_o and_o much_o more_o can_v never_o make_v a_o war_n just_a which_o receive_v the_o sword_n from_o he_o to_o who_o god_n have_v not_o give_v it_o and_o draw_v it_o against_o he_o to_o who_o god_n have_v commit_v it_o therefore_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o covenanter_n well_o perceive_v this_o endeavour_v from_o the_o beginning_n to_o make_v the_o king_n either_o give_v they_o or_o lend_v they_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o do_v whereof_o they_o do_v much_o wrong_n to_o their_o cause_n for_o if_o they_o have_v the_o lawful_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n why_o do_v they_o then_o so_o often_o demand_v it_o of_o the_o king_n and_o if_o they_o have_v it_o not_o why_o do_v they_o draw_v the_o sword_n without_o the_o lawful_a power_n and_o against_o he_o to_o who_o the_o power_n appertain_v by_o their_o own_o confession_n why_o else_o shall_v they_o ask_v it_o of_o he_o they_o either_o do_v injustice_n to_o the_o king_n to_o take_v from_o he_o the_o militia_n or_o else_o they_o do_v injustice_n to_o themselves_o to_o demand_v it_o certain_o by_o their_o importunity_n for_o the_o militia_n they_o manifest_o condemn_v themselves_o and_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o militia_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o they_o make_v the_o war_n without_o his_o authority_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v great_a need_n of_o many_o sermon_n fasting_n prayer_n protestation_n oath_n upon_o oath_n to_o bind_v in_o many_o knot_n this_o covenant_n which_o otherwise_o hold_v by_o nothing_o and_o to_o persuade_v the_o people_n that_o instead_o of_o the_o lawful_a and_o ordinary_a power_n they_o have_v a_o extraordinary_a one_o which_o be_v conduct_v by_o revelation_n rebellion_n be_v against_o nature_n samuel_n say_v it_o be_v as_o the_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n or_o divination_n 1_o sam._n 15.23_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o such_o charm_n which_o for_o a_o time_n corrupt_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n but_o can_v destroy_v the_o faculty_n but_o at_o last_o the_o cloud_n will_v vanish_v and_o they_o shall_v retain_v nought_o but_o the_o impression_n of_o shame_n and_o astonishment_n for_o their_o past_a error_n and_o a_o earnest_a desire_n of_o a_o acknowledgement_n this_o natural_a notion_n be_v imprint_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o subject_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n and_o that_o to_o he_o pertain_v the_o power_n of_o peace_n and_o war._n the_o very_a name_n of_o king_n will_v make_v even_o soldier_n spring_n from_o the_o ground_n to_o serve_v he_o the_o ploughshare_n shall_v furnish_v he_o with_o sword_n and_o the_o flayl_n and_o long_a staffe_n shall_v fight_v so_o his_o crown_n the_o arm_n which_o they_o have_v ravish_v from_o he_o shall_v acknowledge_v their_o master_n and_o return_v of_o themselves_o to_o he_o as_o those_o which_o be_v unjust_o take_v from_o ajax_n it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a thing_n to_o fight_v against_o nature_n this_o appear_v in_o the_o county_n of_o the_o covenanter_n wherein_o whilst_o the_o king_n be_v master_n he_o raise_v ten_o thousand_o man_n in_o eight_o day_n but_o after_o the_o covenanter_n command_v in_o they_o although_o they_o levy_v soldier_n continual_o their_o force_n ever_o decrease_v and_o those_o they_o list_v in_o the_o day_n disband_v and_o run_v away_o in_o the_o night_n that_o if_o the_o secret_a judgement_n of_o god_n which_o will_v chastise_v we_o have_v not_o render_v the_o people_n fearful_a and_o dismay_v for_o a_o time_n such_o be_v their_o number_n and_o hatred_n against_o the_o party_n of_o the_o covenanter_n that_o they_o have_v easy_o dispatch_v the_o country_n against_o the_o king_n though_o themselves_o be_v disarm_v and_o it_o must_v be_v in_o the_o end_n that_o nature_n surmount_v the_o constraint_n for_o the_o king_n be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o state_n whither_o all_o part_n tend_v by_o their_o own_o proper_a weight_n and_o wherein_o all_o the_o line_n of_o the_o common_a interest_n terminate_v their_o complaint_n of_o violence_n by_o the_o king_n force_n be_v of_o no_o consideration_n the_o army_n of_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o the_o covenanter_n be_v not_o compose_v all_o of_o saint_n but_o these_o complaint_n sound_v ill_a in_o their_o mouth_n who_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n against_o their_o sovereign_n those_o who_o have_v so_o often_o plant_v their_o artillery_n against_o the_o squadron_n where_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n be_v and_o have_v shoot_v fifty_o cannon_n shoot_v against_o the_o queen_n in_o her_o bed_n and_o after_o all_o this_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n can_v they_o assume_v the_o impudence_n to_o complain_v of_o our_o soldier_n take_v away_o their_o poultry_n and_o kill_v their_o sheep_n if_o those_o who_o be_v in_o actual_a rebellion_n against_o their_o king_n have_v be_v punish_v by_o our_o soldier_n as_o they_o deserve_v they_o will_v never_o have_v have_v the_o power_n to_o complain_v that_o their_o house_n be_v plunder_v or_o that_o they_o spoil_v and_o destroy_v their_o good_n we_o dare_v maintain_v that_o those_o among_o the_o covenanter_n that_o suffer_v less_o than_o death_n have_v suffer_v less_o than_o they_o deserve_v we_o do_v not_o desire_v that_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o his_o desert_n for_o we_o will_v not_o that_o god_n shall_v so_o deal_v with_o we_o but_o that_o our_o enemy_n may_v know_v both_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n every_o person_n that_o rebel_v against_o his_o prince_n be_v guilty_a of_o death_n josh_n 1.18_o and_o lose_v his_o propriety_n in_o his_o good_n and_o possession_n let_v they_o know_v also_o that_o be_v destitute_a of_o lawful_a authority_n for_o the_o war_n and_o draw_v their_o sword_n against_o he_o that_o bear_v the_o sword_n by_o divine_a authority_n every_o stroke_n they_o strike_v against_o the_o faithful_a subject_n of_o the_o king_n
they_o commit_v a_o execrable_a murder_n 1_o sam._n 11.12_o and_o every_o penny_n they_o levy_v upon_o they_o they_o commit_v rapine_n employ_v their_o robbery_n to_o maintain_v murder_n and_o rebellion_n if_o the_o name_n of_o these_o crime_n offend_v their_o ear_n the_o crime_n themselves_o shall_v much_o more_o afflict_v their_o conscience_n these_o term_n proceed_v not_o from_o passion_n but_o flow_v from_o the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o this_o truth_n that_o the_o war_n of_o the_o covenanter_n be_v destitute_a of_o all_o authority_n lawful_a and_o divine_a oh_o that_o every_o christian_a who_o have_v draw_v his_o sword_n in_o this_o sinful_a cause_n will_v serious_o consider_v how_o he_o shall_v answer_v it_o before_o god_n and_o man_n and_o that_o he_o may_v have_v horror_n and_o dread_n in_o he_o for_o the_o evil_n he_o have_v deserve_v and_o yet_o much_o more_o for_o that_o which_o he_o have_v commit_v chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o deprave_a and_o evil_a faith_n of_o the_o covenanter_n but_o we_o can_v so_o slight_o let_v they_o pass_v with_o their_o fore-alledged_n excuse_v for_o the_o war_n that_o they_o dare_v not_o trust_v the_o king_n the_o cause_n be_v evident_a which_o be_v because_o they_o have_v take_v from_o he_o all_o the_o ground_n of_o reason_n that_o may_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v trust_v they_o nothing_o be_v more_o to_o be_v disinherit_v than_o a_o deprave_a and_o ill_a faith_n the_o king_n permit_v they_o to_o perpetuate_v the_o parliament_n as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v he_o commit_v himself_o whole_o over_o to_o their_o faith_n affection_n and_o conscience_n if_o any_o thing_n oblige_v a_o man_n to_o be_v faithful_a it_o be_v to_o repose_v a_o entire_a and_o free_a confidence_n in_o he_o and_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o odious_a and_o unworthy_a the_o name_n of_o man_n than_o to_o employ_v that_o assurance_n and_o confidence_n they_o have_v free_o commit_v to_o we_o to_o deceive_v and_o ruin_v they_o they_o themselves_o after_o this_o signal_n favour_n without_o example_n often_o declare_v to_o the_o world_n that_o if_o they_o shall_v abuse_v so_o great_a a_o trust_n to_o the_o damage_n and_o detriment_n of_o his_o majesty_n they_o shall_v be_v unworthy_a to_o live_v upon_o the_o earth_n but_o this_o be_v before_o the_o loyal_a subject_n have_v separate_v themselves_o from_o their_o company_n they_o be_v then_o condemn_v by_o their_o own_o confession_n for_o that_o most_o signal_n act_n of_o trust_n such_o as_o never_o king_n give_v to_o his_o subject_n they_o return_v he_o the_o most_o infamous_a and_o perfidious_a act_n and_o base_a ingratitude_n that_o ever_o subject_n render_v to_o their_o king_n he_o that_o say_v fidelem_fw-la si_fw-la putaveris_fw-la facies_fw-la the_o mean_n to_o make_v man_n faithful_a be_v to_o think_v they_o so_o be_v never_o know_v to_o these_o man_n in_o conscience_n can_v you_o believe_v that_o when_o the_o king_n commit_v to_o they_o this_o great_a power_n that_o he_o understand_v it_o thus_o that_o when_o he_o shall_v refuse_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n they_o request_v he_o he_o give_v they_o liberty_n to_o force_v he_o to_o do_v it_o or_o to_o do_v it_o without_o he_o to_o take_v from_o he_o his_o child_n to_o seize_v upon_o his_o revenue_n to_o turn_v his_o army_n navy_n and_o fort_n against_o he_o to_o make_v a_o broad_a seal_n and_o to_o break_v his_o to_o dispose_v of_o all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o levy_v foreign_a soldier_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o his_o kingdom_n to_o deprive_v his_o subject_n of_o their_o good_n and_o possession_n to_o drive_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n from_o their_o flock_n to_o rob_v the_o church_n of_o her_o revenue_n to_o overthrow_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o make_v a_o religion_n all_o new_a after_o all_o this_o can_v any_o man_n wonder_v if_o they_o dare_v not_o trust_v the_o king_n for_o where_o be_v the_o criminal_a or_o malefactor_n that_o dare_v commit_v himself_o to_o or_o trust_v the_o judge_n and_o where_o be_v the_o cozener_n and_o deceiver_n who_o be_v discover_v dare_v trust_v he_o who_o he_o have_v cozen_v and_o deceive_v if_o by_o these_o vile_a action_n they_o have_v violate_v the_o trust_n the_o king_n repose_v in_o they_o and_o if_o by_o the_o act_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n give_v they_o a_o power_n to_o deal_v thus_o with_o he_o we_o refer_v ourselves_o to_o the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o withdraw_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n abhor_v such_o a_o prodigious_a violation_n of_o the_o public_a faith_n and_o of_o the_o duty_n of_o subject_n and_o christian_n unfaithfulness_n they_o commit_v the_o like_a to_o the_o people_n who_o depute_v and_o commit_v to_o they_o the_o public_a safety_n for_o doubtless_o in_o their_o choice_n it_o never_o enter_v into_o the_o spirit_n of_o they_o who_o send_v they_o to_o invest_v they_o with_o a_o absolute_a power_n over_o their_o good_n and_o person_n much_o less_o over_o their_o king_n for_o they_o can_v not_o give_v that_o which_o they_o have_v not_o nevertheless_o they_o have_v execute_v this_o power_n cast_v their_o fellow-citizen_n out_o of_o their_o house_n and_o possession_n and_o gather_v together_o great_a treasure_n out_o of_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n manifest_v themselves_o very_o liberal_a of_o the_o good_n of_o other_o but_o they_o defend_v these_o action_n by_o a_o new_a maxim_n of_o state_n invent_v upon_o this_o occasion_n some_o of_o the_o principal_a citizen_n of_o london_n be_v oppress_v by_o their_o great_a and_o often_o tax_n come_v to_o the_o house_n and_o represent_v to_o they_o that_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o maintain_v the_o subject_n in_o the_o propriety_n of_o their_o good_n and_o beseech_v they_o not_o to_o fall_v themselves_o into_o that_o inconvenience_n which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o remedy_n the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o answer_v they_o that_o in_o truth_n the_o subject_n may_v plead_v the_o propriety_n of_o their_o good_n against_o the_o king_n but_o not_o against_o the_o parliament_n to_o who_o it_o appertain_v to_o dispose_v of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o to_o persuade_v the_o people_n to_o believe_v this_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a task_n who_o rather_o judge_v that_o the_o parliament_n who_o they_o have_v choose_v have_v violate_v the_o public_a faith_n and_o the_o trust_v commit_v to_o they_o and_o have_v take_v that_o into_o their_o dispose_n which_o be_v never_o commit_v they_o let_v these_o gentleman_n never_o hereafter_o speak_v so_o loud_o of_o their_o public_a faith_n since_o they_o have_v lose_v it_o nor_o ever_o attempt_v to_o borrow_v more_o money_n upon_o so_o sorry_a a_o caution_n there_o be_v none_o in_o either_o house_n who_o have_v not_o often_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n by_o which_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n their_o sovereign_n depend_v of_o none_o and_o have_v swear_v to_o he_o loyalty_n and_o obedience_n they_o moreover_o take_v the_o protestation_n make_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o impose_v upon_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n wherein_o also_o they_o swear_v the_o same_o thing_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v take_v after_o renew_v the_o same_o promise_n and_o there_o they_o swear_v to_o defend_v the_o person_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o cause_v the_o world_n to_o behold_v their_o fidelity_n and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o in_o the_o least_o thing_n diminish_v his_o just_a power_n and_o greatness_n consider_v here_o good_a reader_n oath_n enough_o to_o bind_v they_o to_o perform_v and_o keep_v their_o promise_n but_o this_o multitude_n of_o oath_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o proof_n of_o their_o ill_a faith_n for_o they_o that_o swear_v often_o manifest_a thereby_o that_o they_o think_v themselves_o unworthy_a to_o be_v believe_v and_o distrust_n that_o every_o one_o mistrust_v they_o it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o they_o to_o have_v be_v faithful_a to_o their_o king_n without_o swear_v for_o as_o in_o the_o grammar_n latin_a two_o negative_n make_v a_o affirmative_a these_o on_o the_o contrary_a in_o stead_n thereof_o will_v seem_v to_o make_v two_o affirmative_n to_o make_v one_o negative_a and_o that_o many_o oath_n to_o be_v faithful_a to_o their_o sovereign_n bind_v they_o to_o do_v the_o contrary_a for_o in_o effect_n these_o last_o oath_n be_v sole_o employ_v to_o ruin_v the_o ancient_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n for_o if_o their_o intention_n have_v be_v simple_o to_o be_v faithful_a to_o their_o sovereign_n they_o need_v have_v take_v no_o other_o oath_n than_o the_o first_o therefore_o after_o these_o two_o new_a oath_n come_v the_o three_o which_o they_o call_v the_o negative_a oath_n in_o which_o they_o cause_v man_n to_o swear_v that_o they_o shall_v neither_o
direct_o nor_o indirect_o assist_v the_o king_n in_o this_o war_n and_o thus_o behold_v in_o fine_a the_o mask_n take_v off_o and_o the_o intention_n of_o their_o former_a oath_n uncover_v there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a symptom_n of_o a_o desperate_a sick_a state_n than_o the_o multiplication_n of_o oath_n to_o form_n party_n and_o faction_n and_o we_o may_v say_v after_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n 23.10_o the_o land_n mourn_v because_o of_o oath_n as_o for_o the_o principal_n who_o impose_v the_o oath_n they_o make_v use_v of_o they_o to_o halter_n and_o entangle_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o people_n for_o to_o serve_v their_o ambition_n practise_v the_o doctrine_n of_o lysander_n who_o teach_v that_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v amuse_v with_o oath_n as_o child_n with_o babble_n and_o as_o for_o the_o people_n upon_o who_o the_o oath_n be_v impose_v for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o take_v they_o rather_o for_o imitation_n than_o knowledge_n or_o for_o fear_n or_o from_o a_o blind_a zeal_n or_o a_o implicit_a faith_n moreover_o the_o multitude_n of_o oath_n do_v embase_v the_o dignity_n and_o a_o people_n accustom_v to_o they_o respect_v no_o more_o a_o oath_n than_o their_o old_a shoe_n those_o also_o that_o swear_v often_o be_v often_o forswear_v overthrow_v one_o oath_n with_o another_o but_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o covenant_n have_v this_o singular_a wherein_o it_o surpass_v all_o chimaera_n centaur_n hypogriff●_n in_o extravagance_n and_o contradiction_n for_o in_o take_v it_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o covenanter_n they_o overthrow_v this_o oath_n by_o the_o oath_n itself_o and_o they_o forswear_v that_o which_o they_o have_v sworr_n for_o in_o swea●ing_v that_o they_o will_v defend_v the_o person_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o make_v the_o world_n behold_v their_o fidelity_n according_a to_o their_o opinion_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v war_n against_o he_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o oath_n they_o persecute_v robe_v and_o after_o 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they_o be_v permit_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o live_v in_o the_o kingdom_n by_o this_o reason_n of_o reciprocal_a duty_n the_o king_n protect_v they_o as_o his_o subject_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v he_o as_o their_o king_n and_o you_o shall_v not_o find_v in_o all_o the_o statute_n which_o concern_v they_o that_o they_o be_v exempt_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o army_n neither_o be_v it_o reasonable_a that_o they_o only_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o the_o peril_n of_o war_n whilst_o th●ir_a fellow_n subject_n venture_v their_o life_n and_o be_v shed_v their_o blood_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n the_o covenanter_n make_v it_o appear_v sufficient_o to_o the_o world_n that_o they_o judge_v that_o religion_n ought_v not_o to_o exclude_v any_o from_o bear_v arm_n in_o the_o public_a danger_n for_o
answer_v that_o he_o judge_v his_o agreement_n then_o profitable_a for_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o party_n and_o hereupon_o he_o be_v dismiss_v and_o send_v away_o without_o any_o punishment_n and_o these_o gentleman_n condemn_v this_o accord_n and_o alliance_n by_o a_o public_a act._n but_o where_o be_v the_o man_n that_o be_v so_o simple_a as_o to_o be_v deceive_v by_o so_o sottish_a a_o force_n but_o to_o undecive_v the_o abuse_a and_o to_o show_v that_o these_o gentleman_n give_v no_o order_n for_o to_o break_v this_o agreement_n they_o have_v news_n a_o while_n after_o that_o great_a succour_n be_v put_v into_o this_o garrison_n of_o derry_n than_o the_o covenanter_n by_o the_o troop_n of_o his_o holiness_n and_o then_o all_o the_o juggle_a be_v discover_v and_o there_o rest_v then_o no_o other_o answer_n for_o they_o to_o give_v but_o that_o of_o the_o italian_a who_o be_v exceed_o pain_v with_o the_o gout_n and_o have_v pray_v to_o god_n and_o all_o the_o saint_n and_o yet_o find_v no_o ease_n begin_v to_o call_v and_o pray_v to_o the_o devil_n for_o help_v and_o give_v this_o reason_n to_o they_o that_o rebuke_v he_o for_o it_o ogni_fw-la adjuto_fw-la e_fw-it bono_fw-mi all_o help_n be_v good_a from_o whosoever_o it_o come_v now_o every_o man_n who_o shall_v compare_v their_o protestation_n with_o their_o action_n may_v demand_v these_o question_n with_o astonishment_n and_o horror_n be_v these_o the_o man_n who_o have_v so_o cry_v out_o against_o the_o murderer_n which_o massacre_v so_o many_o thousand_o protestant_n be_v these_o they_o who_o before_o and_o after_o the_o massacre_n do_v so_o press_v the_o king_n to_o sign_v their_o utter_a extirpation_n be_v these_o those_o who_o render_v the_o king_n odious_a only_o for_o offer_v they_o peace_n and_o pardon_n be_v these_o the_o man_n that_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n against_o their_o king_n because_o he_o have_v some_o few_o soldier_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n scatter_v here_o and_o there_o in_o his_o army_n for_o he_o never_o have_v a_o entire_a company_n of_o that_o religion_n and_o yet_o behold_v they_o themselves_o entertain_v a_o great_a body_n of_o a_o army_n of_o the_o most_o refine_a papist_n and_o the_o most_o violent_a enemy_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n to_o who_o when_o the_o king_n treat_v with_o they_o he_o refuse_v to_o give_v they_o any_o toleration_n behold_v the_o army_n of_o the_o pope_n become_v the_o parliament_n behold_v the_o murderer_n who_o they_o will_v have_v root_v out_o become_v their_o soldier_n behold_v the_o revenge_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o brethren_n which_o they_o make_v such_o a_o noise_n of_o the_o massacre_n of_o the_o protestant_n be_v pardon_v the_o murderer_n provide_v they_o massacre_v those_o that_o remain_v of_o they_o be_v it_o to_o pay_v the_o army_n of_o his_o holiness_n that_o such_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v raise_v of_o the_o protestant_n and_o that_o they_o suck_v the_o poor_a family_n even_o to_o the_o very_a marrow_n be_v this_o the_o effect_n of_o so_o many_o solemn_a profession_n of_o so_o many_o fast_n and_o public_a humiliation_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o ireland_n where_o be_v their_o shame_n where_o be_v their_o ingenuity_n where_o be_v their_o conscience_n be_v confound_v infamous_a hypocrite_n and_o since_o you_o can_v hereafter_o avoid_v the_o execration_n of_o man_n endeavour_v to_o prevent_v by_o your_o repentance_n the_o judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o your_o imposture_n chap._n xxiv_o how_o the_o different_a faction_n of_o the_o covenant_n agree_v to_o ruin_v the_o king_n and_o contribute_v to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n we_o will_v not_o undertake_v to_o deprive_v the_o independent_n of_o the_o glory_n to_o have_v be_v the_o last_o actor_n in_o that_o exectable_a parricide_n commit_v upon_o the_o sacred_a majesty_n of_o their_o king_n a_o action_n which_o be_v the_o shame_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o reproach_n of_o religion_n be_v nevertheless_o set_v forth_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n with_o the_o ostentation_n of_o justice_n and_o piety_n and_o for_o this_o horrible_a execution_n there_o be_v a_o solemn_a thanksgiving_n enjoin_v to_o be_v render_v to_o god_n by_o a_o public_a ordinance_n it_o be_v true_a this_o ordinance_n be_v ill_o obey_v and_o many_o minister_n cry_v out_o against_o it_o which_o do_v so_o provoke_v their_o new_a master_n that_o they_o appoint_v a_o committee_n to_o eject_v the_o minister_n out_o of_o their_o benefice_n and_o to_o place_n in_o lay_v person_n now_o because_o the_o presbyterian_o thunder_v aloud_o against_o this_o action_n we_o will_v see_v whether_o they_o have_v not_o contribute_v to_o it_o and_o if_o their_o behaviour_n to_o their_o good_a king_n give_v he_o occasion_n to_o hope_v for_o better_a deal_n at_o their_o hand_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n we_o may_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v the_o proposition_n which_o they_o present_v to_o the_o king_n at_o beverly_n and_o since_o at_o uxbridge_n and_o at_o newcastle_n then_o when_o the_o presbyterian_o hold_v the_o better_a end_n of_o the_o staff_n they_o require_v of_o he_o in_o substance_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o dispose_v neither_o of_o the_o militia_n nor_o of_o the_o civil_a government_n nor_o of_o his_o town_n and_o revenue_n nor_o of_o his_o child_n nor_o of_o his_o court_n nor_o of_o honour_n nor_o of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v hold_v no_o power_n in_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n of_o war_n and_o of_o commerce_n with_o his_o neighbour_n that_o his_o council_n shall_v no_o more_o depend_v upon_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o negative_a voice_n in_o parliament_n and_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o grant_v whatsoever_o the_o parliament_n will_v demand_v of_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v show_v no_o act_n of_o grace_n nor_o execute_v justice_n and_o not_o have_v the_o power_n to_o do_v either_o good_a or_o evil_n that_o he_o shall_v consent_v that_o his_o party_n shall_v be_v for_o ever_o ruin_v and_o deliver_v up_o all_o those_o who_o have_v serve_v he_o to_o their_o rage_n and_o butchery_n that_o he_o shall_v utter_o overthrow_v both_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a government_n cut_v all_o the_o nerve_n of_o government_n and_o dispossess_v himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n without_o resource_n in_o brief_a that_o he_o shall_v betray_v all_o the_o trust_v god_n have_v commit_v to_o he_o and_o render_v himself_o the_o most_o miserable_a and_o guilty_a creature_n in_o the_o whole_a universe_n all_o the_o choice_n leave_v this_o poor_a prince_n be_v whether_o he_o will_v be_v destroy_v by_o his_o enemy_n or_o by_o his_o own_o proper_a act_n for_o if_o he_o condescend_v not_o to_o these_o demand_n be_v then_o in_o their_o hand_n that_o make_v they_o the_o least_o he_o can_v expect_v be_v to_o be_v depose_v and_o if_o he_o grant_v they_o he_o depose_v himself_o every_o man_n that_o have_v either_o prudence_n or_o conscience_n will_v choose_v rather_o to_o be_v execute_v by_o another_o hand_n than_o be_v his_o own_o proper_a executioner_n read_v the_o article_n which_o be_v too_o long_o to_o be_v insert_v here_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v he_o or_o which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o to_o keep_v that_o these_o gentleman_n demand_v not_o of_o he_o except_o his_o life_n and_o if_o he_o can_v assure_v himself_o of_o his_o life_n after_o he_o have_v give_v his_o enemy_n the_o sword_n of_o justice_n and_o have_v by_o consequence_n acknowledge_v they_o his_o superior_n before_o who_o he_o be_v justiciable_a the_o sequel_n of_o affair_n have_v show_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o consequence_n for_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o presbyterian_a principle_n that_o the_o independent_n build_v their_o conclusion_n let_v they_o weigh_v well_o this_o reason_n saint_n paul_n teach_v we_o rom._n 13._o that_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n bear_v the_o sword_n by_o god_n he_o be_v his_o minister_n upon_o this_o ground_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n exercise_v authority_n in_o the_o earth_n by_o way_n of_o force_n observe_v that_o the_o apostle_n say_v not_o he_o bear_v sword_n he_o assign_v he_o but_o one_o and_o this_o sword_n both_o execute_v justice_n and_o the_o militia_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n now_o the_o presbyterian_o have_v a_o long_a time_n teach_v that_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o militia_n appertain_v of_o right_a and_o original_o to_o the_o people_n of_o who_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o representative_a and_o if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o true_a their_o arm_n be_v unjust_a but_o if_o it_o be_v true_a the_o sword_n of_o justice_n also_o belong_v to_o they_o for_o if_o upon_o these_o ground_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o wrest_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n the_o sword_n of_o the_o militia_n to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o against_o he_o it_o be_v no_o less_o