christ_n the_o matter_n or_o object_n of_o peter_n confession_n be_v the_o rocâ—â—â—_n not_o the_o confession_n itself_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v a_o secondary_a foundation_n ephes_n 2._o and_o christ_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o fundamental_a rock_n the_o confession_n be_v not_o the_o rock_n because_o the_o rock_n be_v a_o antecedent_n to_o the_o church_n but_o faith_n or_o confession_n be_v a_o concomitant_a that_o which_o be_v reveal_v to_o peter_n be_v christ_n in_o the_o doctrine_n or_o matter_n of_o confession_n and_o upon_o this_o be_v the_o church_n to_o be_v build_v the_o foundation_n be_v homogeneous_a to_o the_o first_o essential_o of_o the_o building_n visible_a confession_n be_v a_o accident_n to_o the_o church_n as_o mystical_a 5._o the_o apostle_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n immediate_o from_o christ_n and_o where_o if_o not_o in_o such_o explicit_a passage_n as_o these_o be_v 6._o let_v one_o place_n be_v find_v where_o one_o of_o the_o apostle_n alone_o be_v bring_v in_o as_o represent_v the_o common_a member_n i_o can_v find_v peter_n or_o any_o one_o of_o the_o apostle_n so_o much_o as_o to_o represent_v the_o other_o apostle_n when_o our_o saviour_n speak_v to_o they_o when_o peter_n speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n joh._n 6._o and_o matth._n 19.28_o christ_n speak_v to_o all_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n not_o to_o peter_n only_o it_o be_v questionable_a whether_o peter_n do_v intend_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o in_o this_o place_n and_o it_o be_v as_o questionable_a whether_o our_o saviour_n intend_v all_o direct_o in_o speak_v to_o peter_n 7._o what_o be_v there_o in_o that_o text_n to_o argue_v that_o peter_n be_v here_o representative_a both_o as_o a_o member_n in_o common_a and_o also_o as_o a_o apostle_n apostolical_a power_n and_o church-power_n can_v be_v convey_v in_o the_o same_o expression_n tum_fw-la quoad_fw-la praedicatum_fw-la &_o subjectum_fw-la speak_v subjectum_fw-la if_o christ_n have_v say_v thou_o be_v peter_n both_o a_o common_a member_n &_o a_o apostle_n and_o unto_o thou_o will_v i_o give_v the_o key_n then_o there_o have_v be_v reason_n to_o have_v conceive_v that_o the_o key_n have_v contain_v both_o church-power_n and_o apostolical_a power_n but_o the_o text_n do_v not_o so_o speak_v augustine_n seem_v sometime_o to_o apprehend_v that_o peter_n do_v represent_v all_o christian_n but_o doctor_n reynolds_n have_v observe_v that_o he_o affirm_v that_o peter_n receive_v the_o apostolical_a office_n here_o personam_fw-la omnium_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la gerentem_fw-la in_o johan_n tractat._n 118._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o augustine_n do_v not_o make_v the_o body_n of_o member_n the_o subject_n of_o executive_a power_n object_n peter_n do_v at_o least_o represent_v the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n answ_n 1._o the_o key_n may_v be_v give_v only_o to_o peter_n direct_o here_o because_o they_o be_v in_o peter_n whole_o and_o the_o other_o apostle_n be_v not_o speak_v unto_o all_o power_n of_o execution_n be_v virtual_o in_o every_o apostle_n one_o apostle_n have_v as_o much_o power_n in_o case_n there_o be_v but_o one_o as_o all_o together_o 4._o one_o elder_n have_v not_o a_o divide_a power_n where_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o to_o constitute_v a_o presbytery_n arg._n 4._o 2._o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n by_o consequence_n though_o not_o in_o the_o way_n of_o representation_n 3._o if_o peter_n do_v now_o receive_v the_o key_n apostolical_a than_o he_o can_v not_o represent_v the_o common_a presbyter_n the_o same_o rule_n in_o the_o same_o expression_n can_v confer_v such_o a_o different_a power_n as_o the_o power_n of_o common_a elder_n and_o the_o power_n apostolical_a the_o text_n and_o the_o parallel_n do_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o such_o representation_n the_o apostle_n can_v not_o possible_o represent_v the_o church_n matth._n 18._o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o church_n which_o they_o be_v send_v to_o gather_v the_o church_n gather_v be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o those_o that_o be_v send_v they_o be_v to_o teach_v they_o after_o that_o they_o have_v baptize_v the_o apostle_n can_v not_o possible_o represent_v the_o church_n matth._n 18._o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o church_n which_o they_o be_v send_v to_o gather_v the_o church_n gather_v be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o those_o that_o be_v see_v they_o be_v to_o teach_v they_o after_o that_o they_o have_v baptize_v they_o 2._o they_o have_v power_n of_o office_n or_o actual_a power_n to_o baptize_v 3._o they_o be_v bid_v give_v up_o and_o down_o to_o teach_v all_o nation_n this_o place_n be_v thus_o far_o parallel_v to_o matth._n 16_o and_o confirm_v the_o interpretavion_n precedent_n but_o our_o saviour_n here_o intend_v this_o commission_n even_o to_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n i_o be_o with_o you_o say_v he_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n in_o all_o congruity_n our_o saviour_n understand_v by_o you_o such_o as_o you_o be_v such_o as_o be_v endue_v with_o authority_n to_o teach_v and_o baptize_v as_o well_o as_o you_o only_o the_o commission_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v quoad_fw-la materiam_fw-la subjectam_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o apostolical_a commission_n be_v not_o exact_o quadrato_fw-la to_o the_o common_a elder_n the_o promise_n of_o christ_n presence_n tend_v to_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n about_o which_o they_o be_v now_o send_v and_o that_o power_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o apostle_n here_o be_v give_v to_o all_o elder_n as_o far_o as_o scripture_n may_v permit_v 5._o elder_n have_v as_o full_a power_n to_o baptize_v as_o to_o teach_v 5._o arg._n 5._o according_a to_o this_o text_n and_o by_o consequence_n they_o have_v full_a power_n to_o admit_v member_n full_a power_n to_o baptize_v upon_o make_v a_o disciple_n without_o any_o intervening_a act_n of_o the_o church_n do_v argue_v full_a power_n to_o admit_v because_o admission_n be_v not_o a_o consequent_a of_o baptism_n 6._o if_o all_o member_n young_a and_o old_a child_n and_o man_n 6._o arg._n 6._o if_o thousand_o together_o must_v judge_v and_o govern_v upon_o conscience_n together_o with_o the_o presbytery_n 1._o it_o must_v needs_o interrupt_v the_o work_n 2._o it_o be_v work_n enough_o a_o double_a labour_n for_o the_o elder_n to_o instruct_v the_o church_n how_o to_o judge_v there_o be_v more_o time_n spend_v in_o inform_v the_o church_n then_o in_o determine_v the_o case_n they_o the_o member_n will_v make_v the_o keys_z flite_z about_o their_o blder_n ear_n if_o they_o have_v they_o must_v elder_n hold_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a member_n as_o the_o master_n teach_v scholar_n to_o write_v and_o act_v only_o by_o they_o 3._o pride_n be_v a_o epidemical_a discase_v in_o democratical_a government_n who_o be_v sufficient_a to_o hold_v the_o reins_o of_o authority_n where_o there_o be_v no_o stand_a magistrate_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o in_o the_o church_n no_o governor_n at_o all_o or_o none_o but_o governor_n the_o offspring_n be_v like_a to_o be_v a_o jehabed_n 4._o confusion_n and_o disorder_n be_v inevitable_a turba_n ruunt_fw-la the_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o pattern_n of_o punctual_a order_n a_o democracie_n be_v call_v by_o plato_n nundiâ—ae_fw-la populares_fw-la 5._o as_o church-work_n must_v needs_o be_v too_o long_a a_o do_v by_o so_o many_o when_o it_o be_v casie_a so_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v do_v too_o soon_o by_o such_o as_o be_v precipitant_n when_o it_o be_v difficult_a some_o be_v conscientious_a and_o scrupulous_a other_o unseasoned_a ignoran_n youthful_a this_o be_v a_o pedocracy_n as_o well_o as_o a_o democracy_n the_o seat_n of_o government_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o wisdom_n 7._o 7._o arg._n 7._o it_o be_v natural_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o presbytery_n to_o admonish_v the_o whole_a church_n to_o suspend_v the_o whole_a church_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o seal_n offence_n 1_o thes_n 5.12_o it_o be_v intoletable_a that_o many_o whole_a church_n shall_v convene_v and_o act_v â—onâ—â—nctim_n especial_o for_o all_o offence_n 8._o arg._n 8._o otherwise_o they_o may_v be_v active_a in_o administer_a to_o those_o which_o be_v know_v to_o be_v unworthy_a this_o power_n contain_v more_o than_o a_o negative_a reference_n to_o their_o elder_n the_o church_n and_o its_o elder_n be_v not_o coordinate_a society_n in_o respect_n of_o ordinary_a execution_n in_o israel_n there_o be_v sovereignty_n in_o the_o magistrate_n or_o prince_n among_o the_o roman_n imperium_fw-la be_v in_o magistratu_fw-la majestas_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la 8._o it_o be_v grant_v that_o elder_n have_v full_a power_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n elder_n may_v send_v to_o or_o speak_v to_o one_o another_o for_o a_o
in_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v not_o disciplinable_a in_o the_o church_n in_o dubious_a and_o disputable_a thing_n church_n must_v hold_v unity_n without_o a_o uniformity_n 1._o it_o be_v a_o lording_n over_o one_o another_o faith_n to_o exact_v a_o conformity_n and_o uniformity_n in_o such_o case_n 2._o the_o church_n must_v yield_v and_o condescend_v sometime_o to_o one_o another_o even_o in_o their_o conformity_n of_o practice_n rom._n 14._o 3._o the_o apostle_n have_v extraordinary_a power_n suitable_a to_o their_o extraordinary_a spirit_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o send_v forth_o their_o decree_n as_o magistratical_a injunction_n act_n 15._o this_o be_v the_o close_a of_o their_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n from_o which_o if_o you_o keep_v yourselves_o you_o shall_v do_v well_o verse_n 29._o popish_a canon_n be_v unsuitable_a to_o ministerial_a power_n and_o also_o to_o the_o stand_a law_n of_o christ_n paul_n exhort_v philemon_n when_o he_o may_v have_v command_v he_o judicium_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la est_fw-la judicium_fw-la suasionis_fw-la non_fw-la coactionis_fw-la in_o comparison_n of_o magistratical_a judicature_n the_o church_n have_v both_o a_o consultative_a and_o a_o definitive_a authority_n yet_o neither_o magistrate_n nor_o minister_n have_v authority_n absolute_o and_o therefore_o can_v obligare_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la absolute_o those_o that_o carry_v the_o ensign_n of_o magistratical_a sovereignty_n and_o majesty_n may_v write_v volumus_fw-la &_o jubemus_fw-la yet_o they_o be_v not_o independent_a &_o soluti_fw-la legibus_fw-la dei_fw-la ancient_a counsel_n be_v wont_a to_o show_v ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la fontibus_fw-la &_o fundamentis_fw-la they_o frame_v their_o decree_n sed_fw-la tridentini_n areopagita_n as_o chemnitius_n speak_v nuda_fw-la tantum_fw-la decreta_fw-la sine_fw-la rationibus_fw-la praetoria_fw-la authoritate_fw-la orbi_fw-la christiano_n promulgarunt_fw-la pietro_n soar_n polano_n set_v down_o the_o reason_n people_n be_v apt_a to_o wrestle_v with_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o law_n when_o they_o dare_v not_o oppose_v the_o law_n itself_o the_o scripture_n be_v our_o regula_fw-la regulans_fw-la the_o definition_n of_o counsel_n be_v but_o a_o regula_fw-la regulata_fw-la i_o do_v not_o speak_v for_o a_o toleration_n of_o such_o as_o to_o we_o be_v saint_n in_o opposition_n to_o admonition_n and_o all_o censure_n but_o only_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o great_a or_o great_a excommunication_n neither_o do_v i_o speak_v of_o a_o toleration_n in_o the_o state_n but_o in_o the_o church_n some_o thing_n be_v censurable_a which_o be_v not_o deserve_v excommunication_n person_n may_v not_o be_v excommunicable_a in_o the_o church_n when_o they_o may_v be_v exterminate_v by_o the_o state_n schism_n and_o heresy_n be_v intolerable_a in_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n because_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o be_v of_o the_o church_n scandal_n must_v be_v rebuke_v 1.13_o tit._n 1.13_o some_o sharp_o power_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n for_o to_o remove_v scandal_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v most_o destructive_a only_o provide_v that_o charity_n do_v moderate_a in_o church_n discipline_n ministerial_a power_n speak_v as_o from_o the_o mercy-feat_n synod_n and_o counsel_n have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n 3._o pro._n 3._o to_o declare_v and_o apply_v both_o implicit_a and_o explicit_a law_n of_o christ_n in_o a_o brotherly_a manner_n in_o synodo_fw-la est_fw-la eminentia_fw-la &_o apex_n authoritatis_fw-la leid_n prof_o de_fw-fr concilis_fw-la father_n modern_a divine_n calvin_n and_o his_o successor_n all_o do_v general_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n consent_n to_o this_o proposition_n though_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o extreme_a opinion_n of_o papal_a power_n have_v occasion_v some_o to_o speak_v too_o diminitive_o of_o synod_n and_o counsel_n 290._o cypr._n l._n 3._o ep._n 81._o beza_n ep._n 68_o p._n 290._o 1._o the_o power_n of_o many_o church_n over_o one_o be_v natural_a and_o natural_o necessary_a as_o the_o power_n of_o many_o member_n over_o one_o member_n if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o have_v be_v propose_v that_o all_o church_n be_v but_o one_o church_n and_o corporation_n under_o the_o lord_n christ_n 2._o all_o the_o argument_n which_o prove_v a_o universal_a visible_a church_n do_v prove_v the_o power_n of_o counsel_n and_o synod_n that_o church_n which_o be_v one_o in_o propriety_n be_v one_o in_o point_n of_o government_n that_o church_n which_o be_v proper_o one_o in_o be_v be_v proper_o one_o in_o act_v frustra_fw-la datur_fw-la potentia_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la reducitur_fw-la in_o actum_fw-la now_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n mat._n 16._o together_o with_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n do_v seem_v to_o prove_v effectual_o that_o there_o be_v a_o universal_a visible_a church_n one_o may_v argue_v it_o thus_o that_o church_n which_o be_v invest_v by_o christ_n with_o visible_a and_o catholic_a officer_n that_o church_n be_v a_o univerfal_n visible_a church_n but_o that_o church_n in_o matth._n 16._o be_v invest_v by_o christ_n with_o visible_a and_o catholic_a officer_n peter_n be_v make_v a_o stone_n and_o builder_n of_o that_o church_n as_o a_o apostle_n &_o peter_n be_v make_v a_o steward_n of_o that_o church_n or_o kingdom_n as_o a_o apostle_n object_n that_o church_n be_v describe_v by_o a_o character_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o mystical_a church_n for_o our_o saviour_n promise_v that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o that_o church_n ans_fw-fr the_o property_n of_o the_o mystical_a church_n be_v frequent_o attribute_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v the_o true_a church_n quo_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la and_o because_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v intlusive_o the_o true_a church_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n thus_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v term_v saint_n the_o call_v and_o elect_a of_o god_n the_o seal_a one_o the_o heir_n of_o eternal_a life_n this_o be_v frequent_a with_o the_o apostle_n &_o it_o be_v usual_a also_o for_o the_o apostle_n to_o apply_v the_o promise_n of_o perseverance_n and_o life_n unto_o they_o thus_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n the_o lamb_n wise_a the_o body_n and_o temple_n of_o christ_n the_o family_n and_o city_n of_o god_n matth._n 13._o rev._n 21._o rom._n 12._o these_o property_n be_v not_o attribute_v to_o the_o visble_n church_n in_o sensu_fw-la formali_fw-la but_o in_o sousu_fw-la identico_fw-la as_o the_o school_n man_n speak_v in_o another_o case_n in_o respect_n of_o we_o &_o inclusiuè_fw-la the_o visible_a church_n be_v the_o true_a church_n and_o the_o true_a church_n be_v the_o visible_a church_n the_o popish_a church_n be_v a_o church_n visible_a quo_fw-la ad_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la non_fw-la quoad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la the_o true_a visible_a church_n be_v a_o church_n quo_fw-la ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la externae_fw-la sanctificaetimis_fw-la though_o not_o in_o point_n of_o internal_a sanctification_n as_o it_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n 2._o second_o such_o attribute_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o the_o visible_a church_n contain_v the_o true_a church_n which_o shall_v prevail_v the_o true_a church_n be_v both_o visible_a and_o invisible_a 3._o that_o promise_n of_o our_o saviour_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o part_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d even_o as_o it_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n that_o promise_n do_v contain_v a_o offensive_a prevalence_n as_o well_o as_o a_o defensive_a the_o church_n shall_v prevail_v in_o subdue_a the_o world_n not_o only_o descend_v itself_o against_o the_o world_n and_o this_o offensive_a power_n do_v proper_o appertain_v to_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v visible_a for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o gate_n of_o hell_n do_v emphatical_o describe_v the_o prevail_a power_n of_o the_o church_n in_o point_n of_o conquest_n because_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n be_v the_o defensive_a muniment_n of_o the_o enemy_n they_o the_o church_n besiege_v the_o world_n and_o overcome_v thus_o israel_n besiege_v jeriche_n and_o overcome_v 3._o the_o great_a synedrion_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n be_v the_o church_n representative_a of_o all_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n seventy_o be_v the_o round_a number_n of_o seventy_o two_o and_o seventy_o two_o elder_n contain_v six_o of_o every_o tribe_n the_o seventy_o that_o first_o descend_v into_o egypt_n the_o seventy_o disciple_n of_o christ_n the_o former_a the_o founder_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n the_o other_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o seventy_o bell_n upon_o aaron_n coat_n the_o seventy_o palm_n tree_n all_o these_o seem_v to_o be_v correspond_v entry_n representative_a all_o case_n that_o can_v not_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o lesser_a synedrion_n type_n of_o particular_a church_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o great_a synedrion_fw-mi and_o the_o judge_n thereof_o the_o judge_n together_o with_o the_o high_a priest_n do_v signify_v
natural_o a_o negative_a voice_n in_o point_n of_o election_n but_o they_o can_v complete_o elect_v any_o officer_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n that_o act_n which_o do_v give_v authority_n be_v a_o act_n of_o authority_n the_o people_n consent_n in_o election_n do_v give_v authority_n the_o assumption_n be_v thus_o prove_v that_o which_o do_v complete_a the_o authoritative_a act_n of_o the_o elder_n or_o which_o do_v add_v authority_n to_o the_o elder_n act_n that_o act_n do_v give_v authority_n but_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n do_v at_o least_o complete_a the_o act_n or_o add_v authority_n to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o elder_n in_o election_n 5._o either_o election_n or_o ordination_n alone_o or_o both_o together_o do_v give_v the_o key_n not_o ordination_n alone_o therefore_o election_n do_v give_v the_o key_n either_o in_o toto_fw-la or_o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la in_o rome_n it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v say_v that_o authoritas_fw-la be_v in_o magistratu_fw-la potestas_fw-la in_o plebe_fw-la majestas_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la 6._o ordination_n do_v not_o give_v the_o key_n essential_o therefore_o election_n do_v give_v the_o key_n 1._o it_o appear_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o ordination_n ordination_n be_v but_o a_o solemn_a declaration_n and_o confirmation_n of_o a_o person_n in_o office_n ordinatio_fw-la est_fw-la testificatio_fw-la &_o complementum_fw-la electionis_fw-la 2._o the_o body_n of_o member_n give_v the_o key_n essential_o to_o their_o proper_a officer_n in_o the_o resurrection_n and_o restitution_n of_o the_o church_n out_o of_o antichristianism_n there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a testimony_n of_o their_o immediate_a call_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v lose_v its_o power_n 3._o election_n be_v not_o only_o a_o sign_n of_o office_n then_o a_o officer_n shall_v be_v a_o officer_n before_o he_o be_v elect_v and_o before_o he_o be_v ordain_v also_o because_o ordination_n be_v wont_a to_o follow_v election_n 4._o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n be_v essential_o officer_n before_o they_o be_v ordain_v ordination_n be_v but_o a_o circumstance_n to_o the_o hereditary_a right_n of_o the_o levitical_a tribe_n 5._o the_o father_n and_o master_n of_o family_n be_v priest_n before_o the_o law_n essential_o and_o absolute_o without_o any_o ordination_n the_o ceremonial_a ordination_n under_o the_o law_n be_v abrogate_a and_o ordination_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v only_o moral_a and_o a_o compliment_n of_o election_n doctor_n ames_n compare_v ordination_n to_o the_o coronation_n of_o prince_n and_o inauguration_n of_o magistrate_n in_o his_o bellar._n enter_v 6._o election_n in_o other_o society_n do_v give_v the_o authority_n the_o gift_n of_o edification_n faculty_n or_o aptitude_n be_v presuppose_v to_o election_n the_o authority_n or_o office_n be_v confer_v by_o election_n by_o election_n sufficienter_fw-la by_o ordination_n abundanter_fw-la reform_a church_n have_v attribute_v liberty_n to_o the_o people_n in_o point_n of_o election_n for_o the_o general_a polanus_fw-la say_v that_o a_o elder_n be_v ordain_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n object_n election_n be_v but_o a_o act_n of_o subjection_n answ_n such_o a_o act_n of_o subjection_n transmit_v that_o power_n which_o the_o church_n have_v former_o within_o itself_o unto_o the_o officer_n and_o therefore_o give_v authority_n unto_o the_o officer_n every_o one_o that_o be_v svi_fw-la juris_fw-la or_o so_o far_o as_o any_o one_o be_v svi_fw-la juri_fw-la he_o be_v so_o far_o endue_v with_o authority_n within_o himself_o and_o therefore_o a_o servant_n give_v authority_n to_o his_o master_n a_o servant_n i_o say_v give_v a_o master_n authority_n over_o himself_o by_o put_v himself_o under_o his_o master_n authority_n and_o by_o give_v over_o to_o his_o master_n that_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v over_o himself_o while_o he_o be_v free_a object_n the_o member_n have_v not_o sole_a power_n of_o election_n where_o there_o be_v officer_n answ_n the_o power_n of_o election_n be_v primitive_o in_o the_o body_n of_o member_n though_o secondary_o there_o be_v a_o negative_a and_o a_o authoritative_a voice_n in_o the_o elder_n as_o elder_n the_o common_a member_n be_v not_o meet_v organ_n to_o ordain_v their_o officer_n 3._o pro._n 3._o 1._o common_a member_n have_v not_o coordinate_a power_n to_o act_v with_o their_o officer_n but_o officer_n elect_v be_v essential_o officer_n in_o respect_n of_o they_o at_o least_o a_o elder_a elect_a be_v suppose_v fit_a to_o preach_v and_o pray_v for_o preparation_n unto_o his_o own_o ordination_n 2._o ordination_n include_v prayer_n as_o a_o part_n thereof_o and_o the_o elder_a elect_a be_v fit_a to_o pray_v then_o the_o common_a member_n 3._o ordination_n include_v a_o blessing_n and_o this_o blessing_n suppose_v a_o meliority_n in_o order_n heb._n 7._o the_o officer_n be_v to_o bless_v the_o people_n and_o not_o the_o people_n the_o officer_n in_o way_n of_o church-order_n 4._o ordination_n be_v a_o act_n of_o consecration_n numb_a 8._o but_o the_o officer_n be_v to_o consecrate_v the_o people_n not_o the_o people_n the_o officer_n such_o as_o have_v be_v send_v in_o way_n of_o special_a office_n have_v be_v only_o find_v to_o send_v other_o in_o point_n of_o ordination_n both_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n the_o father_n have_v observe_v it_o so_o religious_o as_o to_o appropriate_v ordination_n to_o the_o bishop_n the_o church_n be_v great_a than_o its_o officer_n in_o point_n of_o priority_n and_o finality_n and_o dignity_n but_o the_o officer_n be_v great_a in_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o execution_n christiani_n sumus_fw-la propter_fw-la nos_fw-la augustine_n augustine_n pastor_n sumus_fw-la propter_fw-la vos_fw-la 5._o the_o apostle_n and_o extraordinary_a elder_n will_v never_o have_v take_v ordination_n out_o of_o the_o people_n hand_n if_o it_o have_v belong_v to_o they_o because_o they_o do_v not_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o power_n of_o election_n object_n in_o case_n of_o general_a apostasy_n there_o can_v be_v no_o ordinary_a way_n of_o ordination_n answ_n in_o case_n no_o elder_n can_v be_v acquire_v election_n do_v suffice_v the_o member_n do_v give_v power_n immediate_o of_o act_v some_o ordinance_n the_o member_n have_v formal_o some_o power_n to_o teach_v and_o the_o commission_n of_o christ_n give_v they_o power_n to_o baptize_v which_o have_v the_o power_n of_o office_n to_o teach_v matth._n 28.19_o the_o church_n of_o common_a member_n have_v not_o formal_o and_o actual_o power_n to_o administer_v the_o seal_n but_o it_o have_v power_n efficient_o and_o virtual_o the_o sun_n give_v life_n though_o it_o have_v no_o potentia_fw-la proxima_fw-la of_o life_n the_o foul_a have_v power_n to_o see_v virtual_o because_o it_o have_v power_n to_o frame_v its_o organ_n and_o convey_v power_n to_o they_o so_o the_o member_n have_v power_n to_o set_v up_o officer_n and_o to_o convey_v power_n to_o they_o for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o seal_n and_o thus_o qui_fw-la possidet_fw-la dispensat_fw-la 2._o god_n in_o extraordinary_a passage_n of_o providence_n do_v ordain_v the_o apostle_n moses_n ordain_v aaron_n but_o who_o ordain_v moses_n ordination_n be_v not_o essential_a we_o may_v not_o make_v ordination_n with_o scotus_n and_o franciscus_n a_o sacrament_n ordination_n be_v not_o so_o necessary_a to_o a_o minister_n as_o the_o sacrament_n to_o a_o christian_n and_o yet_o a_o christian_n be_v a_o christian_n though_o he_o never_o partake_v of_o a_o sacrament_n the_o papist_n themselves_o hold_v it_o sufficient_a to_o be_v baptize_v in_o voto_fw-la object_n the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v say_v to_o anoint_v solomon_n 1_o chron._n 20.22_o answ_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o anoint_v he_o by_o some_o sacred_a person_n even_o as_o they_o do_v zadoc_n the_o priest_n not_o immediate_o but_o by_o some_o nathan_n etc._n etc._n object_n member_n may_v elect_v which_o be_v the_o great_a therefore_o they_o may_v ordain_v which_o be_v the_o lesser_a answ_n ordination_n be_v a_o act_n of_o order_n as_o well_o as_o of_o jurisdiction_n some_o papist_n place_v the_o essence_n of_o ordination_n in_o that_o form_n of_o word_n be_v thou_o a_o priest_n where_o shall_v we_o find_v the_o very_a form_n of_o ordination_n in_o the_o scripture_n we_o conceive_v that_o it_o consist_v in_o solemnity_n connatural_a to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o election_n and_o prayer_n and_o blessing_n which_o be_v act_n of_o order_n be_v act_n of_o ordination_n those_o that_o can_v do_v the_o great_a may_v not_o do_v the_o lesser_a unless_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n object_n the_o levite_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o congregation_n answ_n 1._o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o member_n shall_v now_o ordain_v and_o their_o proper_a elder_n stand_v by_o 2._o the_o levite_n be_v ordain_v by_o aaron_n and_o the_o priest_n numb_a 8.3_o imposition_n of_o hand_n by_o the_o congregation_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o ceremonial_a offering_n of_o the_o
the_o special_a improvement_n of_o their_o special_a gift_n and_o in_o case_n they_o be_v all_o alike_o gift_v they_o may_v every_o way_n be_v equal_o employ_v 9_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o deacon_n be_v here_o distinguish_v by_o gift_n only_o he_o that_o distribute_v be_v not_o a_o distinct_a officer_n from_o he_o that_o show_v mercy_n object_n the_o apostle_n distinguish_v he_o that_o distribute_v from_o he_o that_o show_v mercy_n because_o it_o be_v the_o distinct_a office_n of_o the_o widow_n to_o show_v mercy_n answ_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o deacon_n office_n to_o show_v mercy_n else_o the_o apostle_n will_v not_o say_v he_o that_o show_v mercy_n but_o she_o that_o show_v mercy_n 2._o widow_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o congregation_n there_o the_o deacon_n must_v show_v mercy_n by_o themselves_o or_o other_o 5.16_o 1_o tim._n 5.16_o by_o man_n or_o woman_n as_o cause_n shall_v require_v 3._o widow_n be_v not_o distinct_a officer_n but_z subservient_fw-fr instrument_n to_o the_o deacon_n office_n not_o set_v officer_n but_o occasional_a object_n as_o well_o as_o instrument_n of_o the_o deacon_n as_o the_o poverty_n of_o the_o widow_n subject_v they_o to_o the_o deacon_n special_a providence_n for_o conclusion_n it_o may_v appear_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o teach_v be_v but_o a_o incomplete_a ministration_n or_o office_n of_o a_o elder_a and_o so_o exhortation_n a_o gift_n to_o teach_v and_o a_o gift_n to_o exbort_v be_v both_o necessary_a for_o every_o elder_a govern_v elder_n be_v not_o distinct_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n pro._n pro._n 1._o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o any_o such_o distinction_n in_o succeed_a age_n next_o after_o the_o apostle_n all_o elder_n be_v call_v sacerdotes_fw-la and_o have_v power_n both_o to_o teach_v and_o administer_v the_o seal_n the_o centuriatores_fw-la magdeburgeuses_n be_v for_o rule_v elder_n and_o yet_o can_v not_o espy_v any_o thing_n in_o those_o first_o century_n which_o make_v for_o they_o 14._o cartw_n reply_n p._n 14._o the_o allegation_n seem_v to_o i_o very_o insufficient_a that_o of_o ambrose_n it_o most_o specious_a that_o which_o ambrose_n testify_v be_v interpret_v by_o mr._n caertwright_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o ancient_a elder_n be_v abolish_v in_o his_o time_n but_o his_o word_n hold_v forth_o to_o such_o thing_n ambrose_n only_o say_v that_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o consult_v with_o elder_n be_v neglect_v in_o his_o time_n ambrose_n do_v indeed_o say_v that_o this_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o pride_n of_o the_o doctor_n but_o who_o shall_v he_o mean_v according_a to_o ecclesiastical_a history_n but_o such_o as_o by_o reason_n of_o special_a learning_n and_o favour_n be_v exalt_v to_o be_v bishop_n and_o set_v over_o other_o elder_n the_o elder_n which_o ambrose_n speak_v of_o be_v extant_a in_o his_o time_n therefore_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o rule_v elder_n beside_o he_o can_v mean_v any_o other_o than_o bishop_n by_o doctor_n because_o they_o be_v the_o teach_a presbyter_n which_o be_v neglect_v according_a to_o ambrose_n in_o point_n of_o consultation_n for_o as_o much_o as_o there_o be_v no_o other_o elder_n then_o extant_a 26._o field_n l._n 5._o c._n 26._o read_v dr._n field_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 25_o 26._o and_o catal._n test._n churchwarden_n do_v seem_v rather_o to_o be_v the_o deface_a image_n of_o ancient_a deacon_n than_o relic_n of_o roll_a elder_n 2._o as_o elder_n be_v call_v to_o teach_v and_o consequent_o to_o baptize_v matth._n 28.18_o 〈◊〉_d all_o elder_n ought_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o bishop_n must_v be_v apt_a to_o teach_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tim._n 3.2_o all_o bishop_n must_v exhort_v with_o wholesome_a doctrine_n tit._n 1.9_o all_o officer_n represent_v in_o rev._n 4._o be_v full_a of_o eye_n as_o seer_n apt_a to_o teach_v all_o elder_n be_v equal_o describe_v in_o these_o place_n by_o a_o gift_n to_o teach_v 3._o all_o elder_n be_v sometime_o describe_v by_o their_o ministration_n of_o govern_v 1_o thes_n 5.12_o heb._n 13.17_o this_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o office_n of_o some_o to_o govern_v and_o the_o special_a office_n of_o other_o to_o teach_v but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o those_o which_o teach_v equal_o to_o attend_v upon_o government_n in_o point_n of_o office_n with_o those_o which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v only_o for_o government_n this_o be_v suppose_v rule_v elder_n seem_v to_o have_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o do_v veritas_fw-la non_fw-la parit_fw-la absurda_fw-la the_o teach_v elder_n be_v most_o meet_a to_o act_v in_o public_a administration_n in_o private_a administration_n the_o deacon_n be_v wont_v in_o ancient_a time_n to_o do_v what_o rule_v elder_n be_v suppose_v to_o serve_v for_o 4_o elder_n be_v equal_o honour_v in_o all_o salutation_n act._n 20._o phil._n 1.1_o the_o apostle_n put_v a_o distinction_n between_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n none_o between_o bishop_n and_o roll_a elder_n teacher_n be_v eminent_o more_o honourable_a in_o respect_n both_o of_o administration_n and_o qualification_n for_o they_o only_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o table_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o they_o only_o be_v endue_v with_o knowledge_n and_o wisdom_n in_o reference_n to_o teach_v person_n thus_o unequal_a do_v not_o deserve_v equal_a honour_n mr._n hooker_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n conceive_v that_o calvin_n admit_v rule_v elder_n at_o the_o first_o only_o out_o of_o policy_n to_o give_v some_o content_n to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o member_n truth_n be_v there_o be_v some_o show_n of_o it_o because_o they_o be_v annual_o elect_v 5._o the_o office_n of_o all_o elder_n be_v to_o feed_v like_o shepherd_n and_o a_o shepherd_n be_v to_o feed_v by_o teach_v as_o well_o as_o by_o govern_v the_o apostle_n charge_v all_o elder_n to_o â—eâ—d_v alike_o not_o some_o by_o doctrine_n and_o other_o by_o government_n 1_o pet._n 5.1_o act._n 20._o what_o feed_v be_v intend_v by_o our_o saviour_n when_o he_o bid_v peter_n feed_v his_o lamb_n and_o sheep_n joh._n 21._o elder_n be_v call_v pastor_n from_o feed_v and_o the_o paster_n of_o the_o church_n must_v feed_v with_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n jer._n 3_o 15._o this_o be_v the_o current_n of_o scripture_n phrase_n 6._o why_o do_v the_o apostle_n give_v no_o intimation_n of_o these_o elder_n in_o his_o discourse_n concern_v church_n officer_n 1_o tim._n 3._o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o likely_a hood_n be_v there_o discourse_v of_o and_o yet_o the_o apostle_n require_v the_o same_o qualification_n without_o any_o distinction_n in_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n 7._o rule_v elder_n seem_v to_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o that_o which_o deacon_n do_v in_o primitive_a time_n the_o deacon_n be_v wont_a as_o be_v suppose_v by_o good_a antiquary_n to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o presbytery_n according_a to_o cyprian_a 15._o cypr._n lib._n 3._o ep_v 10._o &_o l._n 3._o ep_v 15._o they_o do_v praeceptis_fw-la gubernare_fw-la &_o manus_fw-la imponere_fw-la under_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n all_o the_o church_n officer_n be_v priest_n and_o levit_n and_o doubtless_o the_o jewish_a church_n be_v a_o accorate_a type_n and_o pattern_n of_o the_o christian_n this_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o eight_o argument_n the_o levirs_n be_v to_o excel_v in_o power_n and_o dignity_n for_o they_o be_v choose_v in_o place_n of_o the_o first_o bear_v and_o the_o deacon_n be_v to_o be_v full_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o wisdom_n act._n 6._o in_o moses_n time_n some_o levite_n do_v bear_v the_o ark_n the_o table_n the_o altar_n some_o the_o tabernacle_n the_o tent_n or_o cover_v some_o the_o board_n and_o pillar_n etc._n etc._n numb_a 4.8_o 6.3_o 1_o tim._n 3.12_o 13._o num._n 6.3_o in_o david_n time_n some_o attend_v immediate_o on_o the_o priest_n and_o be_v singer_n other_o be_v porter_n other_o be_v treasurer_n 1_o chron._n 24_o 25_o 16._o now_o if_o the_o deacon_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o levite_n than_o the_o levite_n must_v help_v carry_v the_o lord_n jesus_n in_o his_o ordinance_n and_o sing_v forth_o the_o glad_a tiding_n of_o salvation_n the_o tabernacle_n be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o church_n the_o deacon_n therefore_o must_v promove_v the_o communion_n and_o consolation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o support_v the_o presbyter_n thereof_o these_o be_v the_o pillar_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o levite_n in_o way_n of_o type_n do_v bear_v on_o their_o shoulder_n the_o deacon_n be_v at_o the_o first_o institute_v for_o to_o ease_v the_o elder_n in_o all_o matter_n or_o ministration_n which_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o the_o teach_n elder_n act._n 6._o we_o be_v to_o attend_v on_o the_o word_n and_o prayer_n say_v the_o apostle_n the_o
judicial_a power_n it_o be_v but_o equal_a that_o governor_n or_o ruler_n shall_v have_v judicial_a power_n to_o constrain_v obedience_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o a_o necessity_n of_o the_o member_n consent_n if_o a_o absolute_a aristocracy_n be_v for_o the_o general_n less_o dangerous_a than_o a_o democracy_n there_o be_v less_o danger_n in_o the_o church_n then_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n from_o such_o a_o aristocracy_n because_o the_o medium_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n be_v rather_o swasive_a then_o coactive_a elder_n be_v to_o govern_v verbo_fw-la non_fw-la gladia_fw-la such_o governor_n do_v best_o become_v the_o church_n as_o may_v eminent_o represent_v the_o kingly_a office_n of_o christ_n at_o least_o as_o evident_o as_o the_o priestly_a and_o prophetical_a office_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o a_o king_n or_o monarch_n may_v be_v complete_a in_o respect_n of_o ordinary_a execution_n and_o yet_o the_o sovereignty_n or_o majesty_n reside_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o a_o aristocracy_n may_v be_v complete_a in_o respect_n of_o ordinary_a execution_n and_o yet_o that_o sovereignty_n or_o majesty_n reside_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n 68_o where_o the_o people_n have_v power_n to_o set_v up_o and_o pull_v down_o magistrate_n with_o a_o offensive_a power_n there_o be_v a_o democracy_n in_o be_v or_o constitution_n if_o not_o in_o ordinary_a action_n or_o execution_n epist_n 67._o and_o 68_o 26._o arg._n 10._o num._n 21.16.17_o 1_o chr._n 26._o and_o a_o power_n defensive_a or_o a_o power_n to_o except_v and_o interpose_v in_o case_n of_o just_a defence_n be_v connatural_a to_o all_o body_n or_o being_n civil_a or_o natural_a where_o the_o sovereignty_n or_o majesty_n be_v lose_v or_o give_v away_o to_o such_o as_o bear_v the_o ensign_n of_o authority_n bexa_fw-la be_v for_o a_o implicit_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n in_o election_n but_o resolute_a against_o it_o in_o other_o case_n non_fw-la tantum_fw-la periculosum_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la iniquuns_fw-la esse_fw-la totum_fw-la caetum_fw-la be_v suffragia_fw-la witti_fw-la epist._n 83._o pag._n 36._o 10._o the_o relation_n of_o elder_n to_o church_n do_v challenge_v power_n complete_a they_o be_v antitypical_a the_o eye_n head_n father_n prince_n of_o the_o congregation_n moses_n and_o the_o prince_n do_v represent_v christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o elder_n they_o be_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o lord_n host_n moses_n and_o the_o prince_n dig_v the_o well_o and_o sing_v to_o it_o to_o denote_v how_o christ_n and_o the_o elder_n do_v dig_v the_o well_o of_o salvation_n and_o sing_v the_o new_a song_n of_o salvation_n to_o the_o israel_n of_o god_n though_o protatic_a uniâ—â—_n be_v probatiâ—_n nullius_fw-la sometime_o yet_o such_o as_o these_o both_o together_o and_o apart_o may_v be_v vehement_o persuasive_a some_o do_v scruple_n at_o the_o call_n of_o the_o ministere_n head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o universal_a head_n beside_o christ_n but_o yet_o minister_n may_v be_v call_v head_n of_o particular_a church_n in_o that_o sense_n as_o they_o be_v father_n and_o ruler_n 11._o it_o be_v god_n ordinance_n in_o israel_n in_o all_o court_n 19.12_o arg._n 11._o leu._n 13._o num._n 35._o deut._n 19.12_o in_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n in_o the_o synagogue_n the_o elder_n have_v full_a power_n of_o execution_n the_o priest_n do_v only_o determine_v concern_v the_o leprosy_n the_o levit_n themselves_o do_v open_a and_o shut_v be_v porter_n under_o the_o priest_n this_o ordinance_n of_o god_n seem_v to_o be_v ground_v on_o moral_a equity_n we_o general_o find_v a_o equity_n in_o god_n ordinance_n as_o well_o as_o a_o ceremony_n and_o it_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o nature_n it_o be_v unnatural_a for_o the_o multitude_n to_o execute_v i_o be_v true_a that_o the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v â—â—â—â—isted_v to_o a_o neâ—â—â—_n communion_n with_o god_n in_o worship_n then_o under_o the_o law_n but_o it_o be_v true_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o elder_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o common_a member_n and_o we_o be_v free_v from_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a ordinance_n not_o from_o the_o equity_n 12._o 12._o arg._n 12._o that_o power_n which_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n ezek._n 44.23_o 24._o must_v needs_o type_n out_o the_o power_n of_o elder_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o whole_a chapter_n and_o pprophecy_n concern_v the_o christian_a church_n the_o civil_a act_n in_o israel_n be_v a_o typical_a pattern_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o well_o as_o the_o temple_n the_o priest_n and_o the_o levit_n must_v stand_v in_o judgement_n and_o judge_n and_o determine_v controverfy_v in_o the_o church_n deut._n 19.17_o by_o their_o word_n shall_v all_o strife_n be_v try_v deut._n 21.5_o they_o shall_v give_v the_o sentence_n of_o judgement_n and_o thou_o shall_v not_o decline_v from_o their_o judgement_n they_o be_v separate_v for_o this_o purpose_n by_o the_o lord_n deut._n 17.9.11_o allegory_n be_v argumentative_a when_o they_o be_v evident_a and_o though_o all_o thing_n be_v not_o exact_o type_v out_o in_o the_o ceremony_n at_o least_o in_o all_o ceremony_n yet_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o observe_v that_o which_o be_v representative_a the_o priest_n be_v type_n of_o all_o spiritual_a man_n in_o opposition_n to_o natural_a man_n but_o they_o be_v type_n also_o of_o elder_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o special_a office_n as_o they_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o saint_n in_o general_n 13._o 13._o arg._n 13._o elder_n be_v title_n of_o authority_n the_o notation_n thereof_o allude_v to_o the_o elder_n under_o the_o law_n pastor_n be_v title_n of_o authority_n the_o notation_n thereof_o allude_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o phrase_n in_o the_o scripture_n and_o it_o be_v apply_v even_o to_o civil_a magistrate_n shepherd_n do_v govern_v as_o well_o as_o feed_v and_o elder_n be_v to_o feed_v by_o authority_n as_o well_o as_o by_o doctrine_n the_o priest_n under_o the_o law_n have_v complete_a power_n in_o the_o temple_n 1._o to_o admit_v into_o the_o outward_a court_n 2._o to_o administer_v at_o the_o altar_n and_o laver_n the_o covenant_n and_o doctrine_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o regeneration_n and_o justification_n of_o mortification_n and_o vivification_n 3_o to_o administer_v about_o the_o table_n and_o candlestick_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o faith_n and_o love_n and_o joy_n thus_o the_o elder_n be_v to_o institute_v and_o make_v disciple_n and_o after_o institution_n by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o confirm_v by_o baptism_n and_o then_o build_v they_o up_o unto_o perfection_n by_o teach_v they_o all_o thing_n matth._n 28.18_o go_v make_v disciple_n in_o all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o and_o teach_v they_o to_o observe_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o i_o have_v command_v you_o admission_n into_o the_o outward_a court_n seem_v to_o signify_v initiation_n into_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o altar_n and_o laver_n and_o table_n the_o gradual_a proceed_n from_o grace_n to_o grace_n of_o those_o that_o be_v worshipper_n of_o god_n in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n of_o inward_a worshipper_n of_o god_n of_o such_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o mystical_a church_n rev._n 11.2_o 3._o etc._n etc._n true_a convert_n be_v first_o bring_v to_o the_o altar_n of_o faith_n repentance_n and_o mortification_n and_o then_o to_o the_o laver_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o sanctification_n and_o justification_n by_o the_o doctrine_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n of_o christ_n 14._o what_o the_o apostle_n can_v do_v in_o all_o church_n 14._o arg._n 14._o that_o the_o ordinary_a elder_n can_v do_v in_o respect_n of_o ordinary_a administration_n and_o ordinary_a exemption_n within_o the_o sphere_n of_o their_o particular_a church_n and_o the_o apostle_n can_v admit_v excommunicate_a threaten_v the_o rod_n make_v decree_n etc._n etc._n they_o do_v not_o ask_v the_o vote_n of_o the_o church_n in_o admission_n or_o excommunication_n act_n 2._o 1_o tim._n 1._o philip_n himself_o can_v admit_v without_o the_o church_n act_v 8._o paul_n bid_v timothy_n and_o titus_n to_o command_v and_o rebuke_v tit._n 1._o mr._n cartwright_n have_v do_v enough_o for_o this_o point_n in_o his_o reply_n if_o the_o apostle_n have_v deprive_v the_o people_n of_o any_o power_n due_a to_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o elder_n they_o will_v have_v take_v election_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n if_o the_o apostle_n have_v power_n in_o all_o church_n in_o respect_n of_o ordinary_a administration_n as_o elder_n than_o they_o differ_v from_o ordinary_a elder_n but_o as_o a_o aristocracy_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n from_o a_o aristocracy_n in_o one_o city_n or_o as_o the_o great_a synedrion_fw-mi of_o elder_n in_o jerusalem_n from_o the_o lesser_a synedrion_n in_o the_o city_n what_o power_n the_o apostle_n have_v in_o all_o church_n as_o elder_n that_o power_n all_o elder_n must_v have_v in_o their_o
particular_a church_n because_o they_o also_o be_v elder_n the_o twelve_o gate_n of_o new_a jerusalem_n rev._n 21._o be_v the_o particular_a church_n the_o angel_n be_v presbyter_n and_o be_v set_v to_o govern_v the_o gate_n the_o gate_n be_v not_o to_o open_v and_o shut_v of_o themselves_o but_o the_o angel_n be_v to_o open_v and_o shut_v the_o gatâ—s_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n the_o 4._o beast_n ezek._n 1._o compare_v with_o those_o in_o rev._n 4._o and_o the_o 4._o order_n of_o levite_n about_o the_o tabernacle_n numb_a 4._o may_v well_o seem_v to_o represent_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o which_o the_o lord_n christ_n be_v carry_v up_o and_o down_o to_o the_o world_n in_o the_o chariot_n of_o church_n ordinance_n the_o church_n be_v represent_v by_o wheel_n which_o shall_v ready_o follow_v the_o elder_n in_o way_n of_o obedience_n neither_o go_v before_o nor_o side_n by_o side_n together_o with_o their_o elder_n object_n the_o apostle_n receive_v their_o power_n immediate_o from_o christ_n answ_n the_o same_o power_n may_v be_v derive_v mediate_o which_o be_v derive_v immediate_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v the_o power_n of_o elder_n not_o concern_v the_o manner_n of_o come_v by_o it_o and_o the_o apostle_n power_n be_v universal_a and_o extraordinary_a object_n the_o apostle_n write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o in_o their_o own_o name_n act_v 15._o answ_n 1._o the_o apostle_n be_v wont_a to_o respect_v the_o church_n so_o as_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o brotherly_a manner_n 2._o the_o church_n be_v not_o name_v in_o respect_n of_o authority_n it_o have_v not_o authority_n over_o other_o church_n and_o those_o decree_n be_v call_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n act_n 16._o those_o elder_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v extraordinary_a elder_n else_o they_o may_v not_o be_v join_v with_o the_o apostle_n in_o point_n of_o such_o a_o extent_n in_o authority_n 3._o there_o be_v special_a cause_n to_o make_v mention_n of_o that_o church_n consent_n because_o those_o question_n do_v spring_v out_o of_o that_o church_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o apostle_n can_v determine_v without_o the_o church_n paul_n have_v power_n to_o command_v and_o ordain_v 1_o cor._n 16._o and_o 1_o cor._n 11._o and_o 14._o what_o though_o extraordinary_a elder_n may_v be_v the_o church_n messenger_n by_o way_n of_o entreaty_n it_o be_v not_o by_o way_n of_o authority_n 5._o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n send_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n not_o to_o the_o church_n the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n extraordinary_a be_v a_o great_a and_o stand_a presbytery_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n 14._o act._n 14._o i_o see_v no_o intention_n or_o intimation_n of_o a_o synod_n or_o assembly_n of_o church_n in_o that_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n at_o jerusalem_n the_o apostle_n be_v only_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o chamier_n observe_v object_n the_o apostle_n have_v a_o infallible_a spirit_n answ_n the_o infallibility_n of_o spirit_n answer_v to_o the_o transcendency_n and_o universality_n of_o power_n in_o all_o church_n ordinary_a elder_n have_v a_o spirit_n of_o excellency_n in_o respect_n of_o common_a member_n if_o the_o infallibility_n of_o spirit_n in_o the_o apostle_n may_v admit_v of_o a_o limitation_n in_o respect_n of_o election_n why_o not_o in_o other_o act_n also_o if_o they_o have_v be_v connatural_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o member_n 15._o 15._o arg._n 15._o it_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o the_o power_n of_o execution_n shall_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o multitude_n to_o some_o elect_a and_o select_a one_o adam_n have_v be_v a_o perpetual_a monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n according_a to_o a_o natural_a right_n if_o he_o have_v not_o sin_v what_o shall_v have_v deprive_v he_o of_o his_o natural_a title_n what_o need_v of_o alter_v the_o natural_a frame_n of_o policy_n bodin_n do_v just_o dispute_v for_o the_o ancient_a power_n of_o father_n fatherly_a power_n be_v the_o absolute_a image_n of_o god_n absolute_a dominion_n and_o the_o most_o exact_a pattern_n of_o all_o power_n the_o natural_a constitution_n of_o the_o world_n yield_v no_o document_n for_o a_o democracy_n for_o a_o democratical_a execution_n of_o power_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d homer_n homer_n facile_fw-la imperium_fw-la in_o bonos_fw-es primum_fw-la illud_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la humano_fw-la judicio_fw-la res_fw-la aestimetur_fw-la nullum_fw-la statum_fw-la aut_fw-la pagi_fw-la aut_fw-la vici_fw-la aut_fw-la vrbis_fw-la aut_fw-la regionis_fw-la aelieujus_fw-la magis_fw-la obnoxium_fw-la esse_fw-la turbis_fw-la quam_fw-la democraticum_fw-la beza_n ep._n 83._o p._n 365._o i_o conclude_v let_v this_o discourse_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o practice_n of_o reform_a church_n of_o the_o church_n of_o geneva_n and_o the_o people_n approbation_n or_o consent_n require_v by_o calvin_n and_o other_o will_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o i_o have_v acknowledge_v as_o for_o cyprian_a he_o can_v censure_v yea_o even_a elect_a officer_n without_o the_o consent_n or_o counsel_n either_o of_o the_o clerus_fw-la itself_o if_o calvin_n do_v attribute_v more_o power_n to_o the_o people_n in_o his_o writing_n then_o beza_n yet_o their_o practice_n do_v argue_v a_o accord_n in_o conclusion_n and_o calvin_n in_o his_o catechism_n and_o in_o a_o tractate_n de_fw-fr coena_fw-la domini_fw-la attribute_n power_n of_o dispense_n censure_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n unto_o the_o elder_n object_n matth._n 18._o we_o be_v bid_v tell_v the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n be_v not_o where_o take_v for_o the_o presbytery_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n answ_n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v for_o any_o assembly_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n act_v 19.39_o and_o therefore_o be_v applicable_a to_o a_o assembly_n of_o elder_n even_o according_a to_o its_o use_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n 2._o 3.4.7_o see_v calvin_n instit_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n s_o 3.4.7_o the_o presbytery_n be_v call_v the_o congregation_n or_o church_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n namb._n 35._o with_o deut._n 19.12_o mr._n ainsworth_n and_o mr._n cartwright_n have_v abundant_o prove_v this_o point_n and_o mr._n cartwright_n allege_v many_o place_n of_o scripture_n to_o show_v that_o church_n in_o this_o place_n signify_v the_o presbytery_n mr._n rutherford_n affirm_v the_o congregation_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v always_o take_v for_o the_o presbytery_n when_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o a_o authoritative_a congregation_n our_o saviour_n may_v well_o be_v suppose_v to_o conform_v his_o speech_n to_o the_o old_a testament_n rather_o than_o to_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o phrase_n at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o speak_v not_o so_o much_o to_o the_o future_a use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n 3._o our_o saviour_n do_v manifest_o allude_v to_o the_o presbytery_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o give_v the_o christian_a church_n a_o pattern_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n one_o will_v not_o think_v that_o our_o saviour_n shall_v speak_v of_o a_o unknown_a church_n and_o not_o describe_v it_o because_o he_o direct_v the_o disciple_n to_o repair_v to_o it_o to_o direct_v one_o to_o a_o place_n unknown_a and_o unknowable_a be_v but_o labour_n in_o vain_a beside_o those_o phrase_n heathen_a and_o publican_n and_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n do_v argue_v that_o our_o saviour_n refer_v his_o speech_n to_o the_o jewish_a church_n two_o or_o three_o witness_n be_v require_v by_o a_o state_n rule_v in_o their_o civil_a judicature_n and_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o morality_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o their_o ecclesiastic_a proceed_n to_o censure_n they_o may_v not_o have_v find_v out_o such_o a_o rule_n though_o natural_o moral_a by_o the_o reach_n of_o natural_a light_n but_o be_v instruct_v by_o god_n ordinance_n they_o can_v easy_o discern_v the_o morality_n thereof_o especial_o the_o prophet_n and_o man_n of_o god_n which_o be_v raise_v up_o continual_o among_o they_o 4._o the_o church_n be_v here_o explicate_v in_o the_o next_o word_n what_o you_o shall_v bind_v shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n if_o the_o church_n have_v be_v take_v for_o the_o body_n of_o member_n it_o shall_v in_o probability_n have_v run_v thus_o what_o it_o shall_v bind_v shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heeven_a 5._o else_o this_o rule_n do_v nothing_o concern_v the_o apostle_n consider_v personal_o but_o they_o be_v personal_o to_o practice_v themselves_o according_a to_o this_o rule_n the_o apostle_n be_v neither_o to_o judge_v together_o with_o such_o a_o church_n nor_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o such_o a_o church_n as_o consist_v of_o the_o body_n of_o member_n 6._o be_v it_o likely_a that_o our_o saviour_n shall_v bid_v a_o brother_n repair_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o the_o body_n of_o
member_n what_o do_v the_o elder_n than_o serve_v for_o 6._o the_o promise_n to_o two_o or_o three_o do_v somewhat_o declare_v what_o church_n be_v here_o mean_v the_o former_a word_n what_o you_o shall_v bind_v etc._n etc._n seem_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o apostle_n then_o present_a these_o word_n where_o two_o or_o three_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o my_o name_n etc._n etc._n seem_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o ordinary_a elder_n which_o be_v to_o follow_v and_o these_o two_o or_o three_o elder_n may_v just_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o ordinary_a presbytery_n and_o they_o be_v proportionate_a to_o the_o two_o or_o three_o elder_n which_o constitute_v presbytery_n in_o the_o lesser_a city_n of_o israel_n the_o two_o or_o three_o here_o intend_v be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n before_o mention_v 1._o such_o a_o private_a proceed_n do_v not_o constant_o admit_v of_o prayer_n 2._o christ_n presence_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o argue_v a_o more_o solemn_a assembly_n then_o that_o of_o the_o witness_n 3._o so_o solemn_a a_o promise_n intimate_v some_o great_a difficulty_n in_o the_o act_n to_o which_o it_o be_v apply_v 4._o our_o saviour_n have_v manifest_a reference_n to_o such_o as_o do_v bind_v and_o loose_v in_o the_o word_n go_v before_o 5._o it_o be_v speak_v in_o conformity_n to_o a_o church_n then_o erect_v and_o to_o the_o proceed_n then_o accustom_a the_o intent_n of_o the_o promise_n argue_v a_o great_a latitude_n than_o be_v compatible_a to_o that_o particular_a case_n of_o conviction_n i_o may_v now_o charge_v the_o multitude_n of_o incerpreter_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a but_o it_o be_v do_v already_o by_o other_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o the_o synedrion_fw-mi of_o elder_n be_v call_v the_o congregation_n because_o there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o people_n present_a in_o the_o place_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o judicature_n we_o call_v the_o presbytery_n the_o representative_a church_n upon_o another_o consideration_n a_o second_o general_a answer_n may_v be_v this_o the_o church_n be_v sometime_o destitute_a of_o elder_n and_o then_o a_o church_n proper_o so_o take_v be_v to_o be_v repair_v unto_o immediate_o and_o our_o saviour_n may_v lay_v down_o the_o rule_n so_o as_o that_o it_o may_v serve_v for_o all_o time_n and_o all_o condition_n of_o the_o church_n object_n the_o apostle_n bid_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o corinth_n to_o excommunicate_v the_o incestuous_a person_n and_o also_o all_o the_o thessalonian_o to_o mark_v a_o brother_n that_o walk_v disorderly_a and_o to_o withdraw_v from_o he_o 1_o cor._n 5._o answ_n 1._o woman_n have_v no_o judicial_a power_n though_o the_o apostle_n write_v to_o all_o therefore_o other_o member_n may_v not_o have_v judicial_a power_n though_o the_o apostle_n write_v to_o all_o such_o speech_n must_v be_v interpret_v quoad_fw-la materiam_fw-la subjectam_fw-la and_o if_o woman_n notwithstanding_o this_o place_n of_o the_o apostle_n must_v be_v deny_v judicial_a and_o coordinate_a authority_n or_o power_n or_o consent_n because_o other_o text_n do_v so_o require_v why_o shall_v not_o other_o common_a member_n also_o not_o withstand_v this_o place_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v deny_v the_o like_a authority_n power_n or_o consent_n if_o other_o text_n do_v require_v it_o if_o there_o be_v any_o authority_n in_o counsel_n and_o synod_n than_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o member_n shall_v not_o be_v necessary_a in_o many_o great_a act_n which_o concern_v all_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o all_o church_n to_o convene_v in_o their_o particular_a person_n the_o apostle_n write_v to_o the_o elder_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o member_n rom._n 12_o 8._o 1_o peter_n 5.1_o 1_o corinthian_n 1.11_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o elder_n be_v especial_o if_o not_o whole_o respecter_n by_o the_o apostle_n in_o such_o instruction_n and_o commandment_n 1_o corinthian_n 14._o all_o be_v exhort_v to_o see_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v decent_o and_o in_o order_n but_o this_o be_v especial_o if_o not_o only_o in_o point_n of_o immediate_a execution_n the_o elder_n care_n and_o office_n elder_n be_v not_o only_o the_o member_n orator_n or_o such_o as_o we_o call_v moderator_n and_o prolocutor_n to_o govern_v the_o action_n and_o not_o the_o person_n of_o the_o assembly_n morellius_n his_o phantasm_n as_o one_o call_v it_o who_o write_v strong_o for_o the_o power_n of_o member_n have_v be_v general_o condemn_v especial_o by_o french_a church_n in_o their_o synod_n though_o common_a member_n be_v not_o equal_a agent_n with_o the_o elder_n in_o excommunication_n and_o yet_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o here_o undertake_v to_o declare_v in_o what_o order_n they_o shall_v concur_v 2._o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n be_v now_o to_o obey_v the_o apostle_n sentence_n and_o do_v but_o put_v the_o apostle_n sentence_n with_o due_a and_o effectual_a solemnity_n in_o execution_n the_o spirit_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v denote_v his_o apostolical_a spirit_n both_o of_o direction_n and_o correction_n to_o direct_v with_o judicial_a authority_n be_v to_o command_v with_o coactive_a power_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d argue_v more_o than_o a_o doctrinal_a determination_n what_o spirit_n shall_v be_v present_a at_o the_o instant_n of_o excommunication_n but_o his_o spirit_n of_o apostolical_a inspection_n or_o authority_n spirit_n here_o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v quoad_fw-la materiam_fw-la subjectam_fw-la truth_n be_v the_o church_n of_o corinth_n according_a to_o the_o original_n be_v not_o make_v the_o nominative_a case_n to_o the_o act_n of_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n only_o it_o be_v require_v that_o it_o be_v do_v when_o the_o church_n be_v gather_v together_o the_o apostle_n then_o do_v excommunicate_v virtual_o and_o praeceptiuè_a 67._o cartw._n reply_n p._n 67._o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n obedientialiter_fw-la mr._n cartwright_n and_o other_o do_v consent_n to_o this_o assertion_n 3._o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o apostle_n be_v wont_a to_o write_v so_o much_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n because_o the_o common_a member_n have_v special_a need_n to_o be_v instruct_v and_o incite_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o in_o particular_a to_o the_o submit_v of_o themselves_o to_o their_o elder_n 4._o we_o grant_v that_o the_o common_a member_n have_v something_o to_o do_v in_o many_o church_n act_n and_o especial_o in_o excommunication_n they_o be_v to_o put_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o elder_n in_o execution_n in_o decline_v from_o the_o party_n censure_v what_o the_o apostle_n attribute_n unto_o the_o whole_a church_n any_o where_o be_v abundant_o exhaust_v and_o satisfy_v in_o the_o church_n do_v of_o execution_n moses_n appli_v the_o phrase_n of_o cast_v out_o or_o put_v away_o the_o evil_a one_o to_o the_o people_n do_v of_o execution_n deut._n 17.7_o see_v ainsworth_n on_o the_o place_n moses_n frequent_o apply_v the_o act_n of_o judge_v kill_a etc._n etc._n to_o all_o israel_n though_o they_o do_v what_o they_o do_v chief_o by_o their_o magistrate_n deut._n 13.5.9_o etc._n etc._n we_o do_v far_o grant_v that_o the_o common_a member_n have_v a_o sudordinate_a power_n of_o judgement_n though_o not_o a_o coordinate_a power_n a_o brother_n be_v under_o a_o power_n judicial_a of_o the_o body_n of_o member_n but_o the_o body_n of_o member_n be_v under_o the_o judicial_a power_n of_o the_o elder_n themselves_o 1_o thes_n 5.12_o heb._n 13.17_o the_o saint_n be_v bring_v in_o as_o judge_v the_o world_n 1_o cor._n 6.3_o and_o they_o have_v a_o judicial_a power_n over_o the_o sinful_a world_n but_o it_o be_v subordinate_a and_o they_o must_v judge_v dependent_o under_o christ_n the_o woman_n be_v bring_v in_o prophesy_v and_o pray_v in_o the_o congregation_n but_o she_o must_v prophesy_v and_o pray_v in_o the_o church_n by_o no_o power_n formal_o but_o only_o by_o participation_n joshua_n give_v the_o sentence_n against_o achan_n and_o all_o israel_n ston_v he_o with_o stone_n and_o burn_v he_o with_o fire_n thus_o all_o israel_n must_v stone_n and_o burn_v the_o achan_n of_o the_o church_n with_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n denounce_v against_o they_o in_o god_n fiery_a law_n by_o the_o ministry_n the_o priest_n must_v bless_v and_o curse_v at_o the_o entrance_n into_o canaan_n and_o all_o israel_n be_v to_o say_v amen_o deut._n 27.14_o the_o live_a creature_n ezek._n 1._o and_o rev._n 4._o be_v to_o cry_v holy_a holy_a holy_a and_o the_o elder_n fall_v down_o and_o worship_n and_o say_v amen_n the_o saint_n shall_v judge_v the_o world_n under_o christ_n and_o yet_o have_v not_o cause_n to_o expect_v so_o much_o as_o a_o consultative_a power_n together_o with_o christ_n all_o in_o israel_n be_v to_o observe_v a_o due_a distance_n by_o measure_n from_o the_o priest_n and_o
levite_n in_o their_o passage_n over_o jordan_n joshua_n 3.4_o object_n the_o church_n be_v the_o spouse_n or_o the_o bride_n answ_n she_o be_v not_o yet_o marry_v only_o espouse_v or_o betroth_v and_o therefore_o may_v not_o have_v the_o key_n in_o possession_n 2._o she_o be_v yet_o under_o age_n unfit_a for_o government_n 3._o she_o be_v but_o figurative_o a_o spouse_n and_o be_v constitute_v of_o so_o many_o person_n unmeet_a to_o govern_v in_o point_n of_o ordinary_a execution_n 4._o the_o church_n of_o israel_n be_v a_o spouse_n &_o socia_fw-la domus_fw-la as_o well_o as_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o yet_o subject_v to_o the_o priest_n 5._o the_o spouse_n be_v keep_v under_o magistracy_n and_o why_o not_o under_o the_o ministry_n why_o not_o under_o both_o together_o edicunt_fw-la reges_fw-la indicit_fw-la festa_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la object_n all_o the_o saint_n be_v king_n answ_n in_o some_o common_a respect_n but_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o special_a office_n they_o be_v king_n in_o respect_n of_o church_n power_n or_o church_n government_n fundamental_o and_o essential_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o scripture_n in_o the_o attribution_n of_o this_o title_n unto_o christian_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o power_n which_o visible_a christian_n have_v over_o one_o another_o in_o special_a whereby_o they_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v within_o but_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o power_n whereby_o they_o reign_n over_o themselves_o and_o over_o the_o world_n rev._n 11._o all_o saint_n be_v call_v king_n in_o respect_n of_o christian_a power_n as_o mystical_a member_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o ecclesiastic_a power_n 2._o they_o be_v king_n under_o the_o law_n and_o yet_o subject_a to_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n 3._o they_o be_v priest_n as_o well_o as_o king_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o priest_n in_o respect_n of_o ecclesiastic_a power_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n phrase_n they_o may_v not_o ordinary_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o seal_n by_o turn_n or_o every_o man_n in_o his_o course_n 4._o they_o may_v be_v king_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o christian_a power_n mystical_o and_o yet_o be_v no_o more_o exempt_v from_o ministerial_a authority_n then_o from_o magistratical_a authority_n they_o be_v not_o king_n literal_o and_o proper_o but_o figurative_o or_o mystical_o object_n elder_n be_v minister_n steward_n servant_n of_o the_o church_n answ_n respective_o finaliter_fw-la &_o objective_n not_o absolute_o or_o proper_o 2._o they_o be_v father_n as_o well_o as_o steward_n the_o steward_n of_o christ_n in_o propriety_n 3._o if_o they_o be_v servant_n in_o propriety_n than_o they_o must_v not_o govern_v over_o the_o church_n or_o with_o the_o church_n but_o obey_v the_o church_n 4._o the_o apostle_n be_v servant_n as_o well_o as_o ordinary_a elder_n yet_o they_o govern_v without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o church_n in_o way_n of_o consent_n the_o church_n be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o elder_n ministry_n in_o pâ—râ—_n but_o in_o this_o respect_n angela_n and_o magistrate_n be_v also_o servant_n to_o the_o church_n elder_n be_v not_o servant_n of_o the_o church_n in_o propriety_n in_o way_n of_o subjection_n they_o be_v actual_o over_o the_o church_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n the_o servant_n of_o christ_n the_o whole_a church_n be_v subject_a object_n elder_n must_v not_o have_v lordlike_a power_n to_o excommunicate_v the_o whole_a church_n answ_n lordlike_o power_n be_v not_o denominate_v from_o its_o extent_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o object_n of_o their_o administration_n the_o apostle_n have_v a_o extensive_a power_n over_o all_o church_n and_o yet_o not_o lordlike_a power_n lordlike_o power_n consist_v in_o magistratical_a command_n law_n and_o medium_n of_o punishment_n and_o in_o a_o imperious_a execution_n of_o power_n if_o the_o authoritas_fw-la be_v in_o magistrate_n in_o respect_n of_o ordinary_a execution_n he_o may_v punish_v the_o whole_a commonwealth_n one_o by_o one_o nay_o altogether_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la in_o point_n of_o ordinary_a execution_n in_o case_n justice_n require_v it_o if_o the_o church_n may_v excommunicate_v elder_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o lordlike_a power_n than_o elder_n may_v excommunicate_v the_o church_n without_o a_o lordlike_a power_n object_n the_o whole_a church_n can_v be_v excommunicate_v because_o excommunication_n be_v a_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n answ_n excommunication_n be_v essential_o cast_v out_o of_o church_n estate_n 2._o a_o particular_a church_n may_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n junius_n and_o all_o seem_v to_o deny_v a_o unity_n integral_a or_o visible_a in_o the_o universal_a church_n yet_o they_o general_o allow_v of_o a_o judicial_a power_n in_o synod_n and_o counsel_n and_o how_o be_v that_o possible_a unless_o there_o be_v a_o universal_a visible_a church_n but_o i_o be_o not_o to_o urge_v this_o point_n at_o present_a object_n elder_n be_v hereby_o make_v inexcommunicable_a answ_n it_o be_v more_o suitable_a that_o elder_n that_o governor_n shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o excommunication_n in_o point_n of_o ordinary_a execution_n than_o those_o which_o be_v govern_v 2._o the_o major_a part_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v make_v inexcommunicable_a whole_o if_o particular_a church_n be_v neither_o subordinate_a to_o their_o elder_n nor_o to_o synod_n and_o counsel_n 3._o we_o suppose_v that_o elder_n of_o particular_a church_n be_v subordinate_a to_o synod_n and_o counsel_n and_o that_o the_o majesty_n reside_v principal_o in_o the_o church_n universal_a we_o suppose_v that_o elder_n be_v subordinate_a to_o their_o particular_a church_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o defensive_a power_n in_o the_o way_n of_o excommunicate_v or_o withdraw_v as_o elder_n be_v ordain_v by_o elder_n so_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o particular_a church_n shall_v make_v use_n of_o elder_n in_o the_o depose_n and_o excommunicate_v of_o a_o elder_a 5._o we_o may_v put_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o ordinary_a and_o a_o extraordinary_a power_n a_o magistrate_n may_v be_v subordinate_a to_o his_o people_n in_o who_o the_o majesty_n do_v reside_v in_o point_n of_o extraordinary_a execution_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v power_n in_o point_n of_o ordinary_a execution_n to_o inflict_v capital_a punishment_n upon_o the_o people_n potestas_fw-la est_fw-la in_o magistratu_fw-la &_o principe_fw-la co_fw-la modo_fw-la sub_fw-la quo_fw-la translata_fw-la est_fw-la suar._n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la humana_fw-la the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n do_v show_v that_o they_o have_v not_o think_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n absolute_o necessary_a some_o godly_a writer_n have_v seem_v to_o be_v in_o amaze_v when_o they_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o member_n but_o what_o have_v be_v their_o own_o practice_n those_o of_o reform_a church_n for_o the_o general_a which_o have_v speak_v most_o full_o for_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n have_v exclude_v it_o from_o be_v coordinate_a with_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o elder_n see_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o leyden_n professor_n and_o peter_n martyr_n upon_o 1_o cor._n 5._o beza_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o same_o chapter_n 4._o res_fw-la in_o presbytery_n praejudicata_fw-la sertur_fw-la ad_fw-la populum_fw-la cal._n com._n 1_o cor._n 5_o 4._o require_v no_o more_o than_o that_o excommunication_n be_v carry_v conscia_fw-la plebe_fw-la yet_o we_o must_v all_o protest_v against_o the_o magistratical_a and_o imperial_a sovereignty_n of_o antichrist_n and_o all_o prelatical_a spirit_n christ_n and_o his_o minister_n do_v govern_v like_o the_o sweet_a fig_n tree_n the_o sit_v olive_n and_o the_o true_a vine_n not_o like_o the_o bramble_n that_o have_v neither_o shadow_n nor_o good_a fruit_n it_o be_v observable_a how_o the_o church_n be_v delineate_v cant._n 7._o where_o the_o body_n of_o member_n be_v elegant_o distinguish_v from_o the_o elder_n as_o the_o body_n from_o the_o head_n 1._o her_o shoe_n and_o foot_n do_v denote_v her_o heavenly_a conversation_n and_o patience_n especial_o in_o the_o ambulatory_a course_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o world_n ephes_n 16.15_o 2._o her_o thigh_n navel_n and_o belly_n do_v represent_v she_o as_o the_o fountain_n of_o procreation_n and_o conversion_n the_o church_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o live_n the_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v the_o jewel-like_a joint_n of_o her_o thigh_n the_o church_n be_v the_o font_n of_o the_o world_n fill_v with_o the_o liquor_n of_o grace_n and_o out_o of_o her_o belly_n flow_v river_n of_o live_a water_n unto_o the_o regeneration_n or_o conversion_n of_o the_o world_n her_o belly_n be_v compare_v to_o heap_n of_o wheat_n beset_v with_o pleasant_a lily_n to_o signify_v that_o christ_n conveigh_v himself_o to_o the_o world_n as_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n by_o the_o church_n in_o her_o womb_n all_o the_o infant_n convert_v of_o the_o world_n be_v nourish_v unto_o eternal_a life_n
jesus_n christ_n who_o sit_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o elder_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n mat._n 18._o the_o great_a synedrion_n do_v signify_v synod_n and_o counsel_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o successive_a state_n of_o the_o church_n the_o great_a presbytery_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o first_o and_o extraordinary_a state_n of_o the_o church_n object_n the_o synagogue_n and_o synedrion_n in_o common_a city_n have_v not_o complete_a power_n within_o themselves_o as_o congregation_n in_o the_o christian_n church_n ans_fw-fr 1._o type_n and_o simile_n may_v not_o be_v quadrate_n in_o all_o particular_n 2._o they_o have_v complete_a power_n in_o respect_n of_o part_n though_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o degree_n a_o divide_a power_n though_o not_o a_o independent_a power_n the_o synagogue_n have_v power_n of_o excommunication_n john_n 9_o they_o have_v a_o complete_a power_n in_o svo_fw-la genere_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o all_o ordinance_n of_o jurisdiction_n object_n it_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o a_o congregation_n to_o be_v independent_a ans_fw-fr it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v dependent_a then_o independent_a while_o we_o be_v impotent_a a_o particular_a congregation_n need_v the_o protection_n of_o other_o congregation_n independency_n in_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n upon_o earth_n be_v but_o temporal_a and_o it_o hinder_v humility_n and_o love_n in_o particular_a church_n which_o be_v perfection_n eternal_a it_o be_v no_o perfection_n to_o be_v so_o independent_a as_o to_o become_v insolent_a and_o impotent_a object_n counsel_n and_o synod_n may_v have_v a_o preceptive_a power_n or_o a_o consultative_a power_n and_o yet_o not_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n ans_fw-fr pastor_n be_v ruler_n as_o well_o as_o prophet_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v grant_v a_o consultative_a or_o doctrinal_a power_n vi_fw-la officii_fw-la to_o synod_n and_o counsel_n it_o must_v be_v also_o grant_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v a_o corrective_a power_n in_o synod_n and_o counsel_n authority_n destitute_a of_o a_o corrective_a power_n in_o particular_a presbytery_n be_v not_o adequate_a to_o its_o end_n god_n ordinance_n in_o israel_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n invest_v such_o as_o be_v governor_n with_o corrective_a power_n as_o well_o as_o with_o preceptive_a power_n it_o be_v most_o strange_a to_o see_v supreme_a authority_n such_o as_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n naked_a in_o point_n of_o corrective_a power_n object_n this_o pattern_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n speak_v for_o a_o classic_a presbytery_n as_o well_o as_o for_o synod_n and_o counsel_n ans_fw-fr 1._o the_o great_a and_o stand_a presbytery_n of_o jernsalem_n speak_v direct_o only_a for_o the_o great_a presbytery_n of_o apostle_n and_o elder_n extaordinary_a at_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o the_o christian_n church_n they_o only_o be_v catholic_a elder_n such_o as_o be_v endue_v with_o unlimited_a power_n but_o the_o frame_n of_o policy_n in_o israel_n put_v aside_o that_o great_a sanhedrin_n or_o presbytery_n of_o seventy_o elder_n speak_v most_o effectual_o for_o synod_n and_o counsel_n and_o it_o be_v more_o evident_o natural_a for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o member_n to_o have_v power_n over_o a_o lesser_a in_o a_o democracy_n and_o for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o elder_n to_o have_v power_n over_o the_o lesser_a in_o a_o aristocracy_n classical_a presbytery_n as_o they_o may_v stand_v do_v seem_v to_o impeach_v and_o diminish_v the_o just_a power_n of_o congregational_a presbytery_n which_o have_v allow_v they_o by_o the_o apostolical_a ordinance_n a_o complete_a power_n in_o respect_n of_o part_n of_o worship_n and_o jurisdiction_n a_o divide_a power_n though_o not_o a_o independent_a power_n but_o against_o a_o classical_a presbytery_n modify_v and_o qualify_v by_o the_o just_a rule_n of_o prudence_n and_o scripture_n i_o have_v nothing_o to_o oppose_v object_n excommunication_n be_v no_o more_o in_o effect_n then_o the_o non-communication_n of_o church_n ans_fw-fr god_n ordinance_n of_o excommunication_n in_o particular_a church_n argue_v that_o the_o one_o be_v more_o effectual_a than_o the_o other_o communion_n non-communication_n be_v a_o defensive_a excommunication_n with_o such_o as_o former_o enjoy_v communion_n 2._o as_o a_o sin_n against_o authority_n be_v a_o great_a sin_n so_o a_o evil_n inflict_v by_o authority_n be_v a_o great_a evil_n 3._o be_v it_o not_o reasonable_a that_o if_o one_o church_n have_v power_n to_o discipline_n all_o all_o shall_v have_v a_o more_o effectual_a power_n to_o discipline_n one_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v yield_v it_o be_v presuppose_v that_o all_o church_n be_v but_o one_o universal_a church_n and_o combination_n object_n a_o presbyter_n be_v only_o a_o presbyter_n over_o his_o particular_a flock_n ans_fw-fr a_o presbyter_n be_v a_o presbyter_n for_o less_o ordinary_a execution_n and_o nuitiuè_n over_o the_o whole_a universal_a church_n a_o presbyter_n have_v a_o unite_a power_n though_o not_o a_o divide_a power_n over_o all_o church_n one_o elder_n have_v not_o power_n to_o act_v in_o another_o congregation_n absolute_o because_o he_o be_v but_o a_o subordinate_a pastor_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o other_o congregation_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o solitary_a and_o divide_a power_n a_o elder_a may_v preach_v as_o a_o paster_n out_o of_o his_o own_o congregation_n and_o yet_o he_o must_v ask_v leave_n because_o he_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o other_o congregation_n elder_n have_v not_o power_n to_o act_v distributiuè_fw-la in_o all_o congregation_n but_o they_o have_v power_n to_o act_v collectiuè_a &_o unitiuè_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o elder_n of_o two_o church_n have_v power_n to_o act_v in_o and_o over_o one_o church_n and_o one_o elder_a in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o presbytery_n may_v act_v in_o and_o over_o any_o church_n subordinate_a to_o that_o presbytery_n though_o it_o be_v not_o his_o own_o proper_a sphere_n in_o a_o aristocracy_n the_o great_a part_n of_o ruler_n have_v a_o judicial_a superiority_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o lesser_a part_n reform_a church_n have_v general_o consent_v to_o some_o fix_a form_n of_o consociation_n genova_n have_v govern_v by_o a_o combination_n of_o twenty_o parish_n be_v one_o presbytery_n if_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n there_o be_v a_o commoderation_n so_o that_o it_o may_v not_o prejudice_v the_o speedy_a current_n and_o due_a power_n of_o congregational_a presbytery_n it_o be_v but_o suitable_a to_o the_o set_a synod_n in_o ancient_a time_n and_o to_o the_o present_a exigent_n of_o the_o church_n we_o omne_fw-la inter_fw-la so_o mombra_fw-la consentiunt_fw-la quia_fw-la singula_fw-la seruari_fw-la totim_fw-la inter_fw-la est_fw-la ita_fw-la homines_fw-la singulis_fw-la parcent_fw-la quia_fw-la ad_fw-la cortum_fw-la geniti_fw-la sumus_fw-la salve_fw-la enim_fw-la esse_fw-la societas_fw-la nisi_fw-la amore_fw-la &_o custodia_fw-la partium_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la seneca_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o magistrate_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n the_o act_n of_o magistracy_n be_v not_o only_o civil_a law_n precept_n punishment_n reward_n but_o also_o spiritual_a love_n precept_n prayer_n blessing_n justruction_n admonition_n these_o spiritual_a act_n do_v danominate_v magistratical_a power_n to_o be_v spiritual_a power_n though_o not_o ecclesiastical_a church_n power_n be_v spiritual_a generical_o in_o respect_n of_o act_n which_o be_v spiritualin_n common_a but_o by_o way_n of_o specialty_n it_o be_v spiritual_a as_o it_o be_v ecclesiastical_a magistratical_a power_n be_v both_o civil_a and_o spiritual_a yet_o not_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a as_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o ecclesiastical_a power_n not_o as_o oppose_v to_o spiritual_a 5._o the_o next_o end_n of_o magistratical_a act_n be_v spiritual_a and_o act_n be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o end_n or_o immediate_a object_n the_o spiritual_a good_a of_o man_n be_v both_o intend_a and_o acquire_v in_o magistratical_a act_n as_o primary_o as_o the_o temporal_a good_a of_o man_n a_o magistrate_n do_v instruct_v pray_v etc._n etc._n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v confer_v some_o spiritual_a good_a and_o the_o act_n itself_o do_v as_o natural_o and_o immediate_o produce_v such_o a_o effect_n as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o such_o a_o act_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o magistrate_n as_o he_o be_v a_o magistrate_n not_o only_o as_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o if_o the_o magistrate_n be_v profane_a and_o shall_v not_o intend_v any_o spiritual_a good_a as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o one_o that_o he_o be_v bonn_n rox_n but_o malus_fw-la homo_fw-la it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o act_n itself_o do_v 2._o the_o spiritual_a good_a of_o man_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n be_v primary_n end_v of_o the_o coustitution_n of_o magistracy_n in_o nature_n a_o throne_n of_o magistracy_n be_v crect_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o the_o intention_n of_o man_n as_o direct_o for_o religion_n as_o
for_o civil_a peace_n though_o a_o prince_n have_v not_o all_o the_o mean_n to_o make_v a_o good_a man_n which_o a_o priest_n have_v yet_o he_o have_v some_o and_o be_v to_o improve_v they_o for_o the_o make_n of_o his_o subject_n good_a man_n spiritual_o as_o well_o as_o civil_o and_o he_o that_o be_v integrè_fw-la bone_fw-la this_o est_fw-la bone_fw-la vir_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o all_o virtue_n in_o both_o table_n else_o why_o be_v it_o the_o duty_n of_o magistrate_n to_o instruct_v pray_v provide_v by_o law_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o promotion_n of_o religion_n 3._o 34._o mr._n porker_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 34._o such_o end_n be_v primary_n end_v of_o magistracy_n in_o adâ—â—s_n only_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o axiom_n fiâ—oâ—s_fw-la leges_fw-la non_fw-la eadere_fw-mi sub_fw-la legens_fw-la 4._o the_o priesthood_n itself_o be_v natural_o a_o branch_n of_o magistracy_n it_o remain_v in_o the_o patriarch_n till_o god_n sever_v one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o god_n do_v not_o give_v all_o spiritual_a power_n to_o aaron_n when_o he_o distinguish_v the_o priesthood_n much_o remine_v still_o in_o moses_n 5._o the_o ecumenical_a power_n of_o a_o master_n of_o a_o family_n be_v not_o ecclesirstical_a yet_o he_o have_v spiritual_a power_n to_o teach_v pray_v bless_v command_v as_o he_o be_v a_o pater-sansllias_a 6._o else_o a_o magistrate_n be_v a_o magistrate_n must_v subordinate_a the_o first_o table_n to_o the_o second_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n to_o the_o temporal_a good_a of_o man_n god_n to_o man_n religion_n to_o ciullity_n 7._o a_o magistrate_n when_o he_o pray_v bless_v or_o command_v all_o to_o seek_v the_o god_n of_o israel_n as_o he_o he_o cast_v utriusque_fw-la tabula_fw-la be_v not_o suppose_v to_o use_v any_o of_o these_o mean_n in_o the_o first_o place_n for_o the_o temporal_a prosperity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n must_v a_o magistrate_n as_o a_o magistrate_n pray_v only_o for_o corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n or_o may_v he_o serve_v god_n only_o for_o corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n and_o bless_v only_o with_o the_o dew_n of_o heaven_n and_o satness_n of_o the_o earth_n a_o physician_n indeed_o 〈◊〉_d physician_n do_v only_o heal_v and_o intend_v to_o heal_v the_o natural_a man_n because_o he_o have_v only_o natural_a medium_n but_o a_o magistrate_n have_v spiritual_a medium_n as_o he_o be_v a_o magistrate_n a_o magistrate_n as_o a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o temporal_a be_v his_o first_o and_o last_o and_o only_a end_n but_o as_o a_o magistrate_n he_o intend_v both_o temporal_n and_o spiritual_n a_o christian_a as_o a_o man_n may_v be_v for_o the_o world_n but_o as_o a_o christian_a he_o be_v for_o the_o lord_n a_o magistrate_n office_n be_v spiritual_a though_o the_o magistrate_n person_n be_v profane_a and_o heathenish_a concern_v the_o extent_n of_o magistratical_a or_o princely_a power_n in_o make_v of_o law_n or_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o church_n magistrate_n have_v power_n to_o declare_v the_o express_a law_n of_o christ_n with_o authority_n 1._o pro._n 1._o and_o also_o the_o implicit_a law_n of_o christ_n though_o not_o express_v 1._o this_o be_v requisite_a to_o the_o perfection_n of_o magistracy_n otherwise_o it_o have_v not_o complete_a power_n to_o procure_v its_o end_n sometime_o there_o be_v need_n of_o present_a action_n sometime_o the_o church_n do_v degenerate_a the_o ship_n may_v perish_v while_o the_o mariner_n be_v consult_v 2._o magistrate_n have_v coactive_a power_n over_o such_o as_o be_v not_o member_n to_o compel_v they_o to_o the_o outward_a act_n of_o religion_n why_o not_o over_o member_n and_o church_n in_o like_a manner_n 3._o magistrate_n have_v spiritual_a power_n enough_o 49._o isa_n 49._o as_o it_o have_v be_v demonstrate_v 4._o the_o church_n be_v subordinate_a to_o magistrate_n they_o owe_v but_o fatherly_a respect_n to_o the_o church_n in_o magistratical_a act_n 5._o the_o magistrate_n in_o israel_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v such_o power_n and_o so_o to_o be_v protector_n of_o religion_n and_o piety_n as_o well_o as_o of_o civility_n the_o priest_n and_o levite_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n solomon_n can_v deprive_v abiathar_n of_o the_o priesthood_n magistrate_n therefore_o may_v circumstantiate_v church-meeting_n lecture_n command_v fast_v day_n 31._o 2_o chron._n 19.11_o &_o 24.6_o &_o 29._o &_o 30_o &_o 31._o and_o thanksgiving_n day_n synod_n counsel_n etc._n etc._n they_o ought_v to_o maintain_v their_o fatherly_a relation_n at_o least_o their_o fatherly_a relation_n bespeak_v this_o power_n the_o king_n of_o israel_n take_v care_n for_o the_o order_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n dispose_v of_o the_o ark_n while_o it_o abide_v in_o tent_n command_v feast_n and_o fast_n and_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n be_v very_o subordinate_a ecclesiastical_o magistrate_n power_n be_v directive_n spiritual_o not_o ecclesiastical_o even_o in_o act_n of_o their_o office_n obj._n magistrate_n have_v a_o directive_n power_n in_o church_n external_o though_o not_o intrinsceal_o the_o policy_n of_o israel_n be_v mix_v this_o may_v be_v object_v ans_fw-fr their_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o magistratical_a the_o priest_n and_o levite_n have_v their_o proper_a act_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n also_o 2._o what_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n can_v do_v as_o magistrate_n in_o israel_n that_o be_v permit_v now_o in_o magistrate_n by_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n extraordinary_a magistrate_n such_o as_o moses_n and_o david_n can_v indeed_o do_v many_o thing_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o ecclesiastical_a power_n they_o be_v great_a prophet_n but_o the_o ordinary_a power_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o prince_n or_o of_o the_o priest_n be_v then_o distinguish_v as_o now_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o of_o the_o church_n vot_o estis_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ego_fw-la extra-ecclesiam_a episcopus_fw-la so_o constantine_n 2._o pro._n 2._o magistrate_n be_v to_o allow_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n to_o circumstantiate_v its_o own_o archnatural_a medium_n and_o circumstance_n in_o respect_n of_o decency_n and_o order_n within_o its_o self_n 1._o the_o church_n best_o know_v what_o be_v expedient_a and_o therefore_o be_v most_o fit_a ecclesiastical_a dispute_n be_v not_o so_o proper_a to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o magistrate_n 2._o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o church_n to_o have_v such_o power_n 3._o the_o apostle_n exercise_v this_o power_n act_v 15._o and_o declare_v this_o power_n to_o the_o corinth_n 1.14_o 4._o magistrate_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o church_n in_o respect_n of_o all_o church_n power_n 5._o the_o church_n be_v a_o honourable_a and_o independent_a society_n under_o the_o lord_n christ_n be_v privilege_n be_v purchase_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n 6._o magistrate_n be_v to_o consult_v and_o give_v counsel_n with_o and_o to_o the_o church_n in_o act_n of_o another_o nature_n before_o they_o command_v hezekiah_n be_v a_o royal_a precedent_n to_o magistrate_n in_o this_o point_n 2_o chron._n 30._o 14.1_o rom._n 14.1_o what_o bilson_n say_v serve_v this_o purpose_n commissio_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la christo_fw-la permissio_fw-la à _fw-la magistratis_fw-la minimis_fw-la magistradies_n must_v tolerate_v some_o thing_n which_o the_o church_n may_v not_o &_o the_o church_n must_v tolerate_v that_o which_o magistrate_n may_v not_o non_fw-fr curate_n lex_fw-la de_fw-la minimis_fw-la magistrate_n may_v not_o make_v unlimited_a law_n touch_v thing_n good_a in_o their_o general_a nature_n because_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v unexpedient_a in_o circumstance_n that_o which_o god_n law_n do_v absolute_o prohibit_v be_v always_o evil_a in_o its_o particular_a nature_n the_o matter_n of_o god_n law_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o compass_n of_o mens_fw-la law_n magistratus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la dominus_fw-la sed_fw-la author_n legis_fw-la suarez_n define_v a_o law_n to_o be_v common_a praceptum_fw-la justum_fw-la &_o sufficientur_fw-la promulgatum_fw-la there_o may_v be_v sometime_o causa_fw-la paenae_fw-la ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la culpa_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a state_n in_o thing_n indifferent_a as_o when_o one_o thing_n compare_v with_o another_o be_v no_o better_a than_o another_o a_o law_n may_v alter_v the_o case_n yet_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o majesty_n and_o efficacy_n of_o law_n by_o the_o paucity_n and_o necessity_n of_o they_o and_o even_o in_o matter_n indifferent_a ratio_fw-la legis_fw-la be_v necessary_a as_o well_o as_o voluntas_fw-la legistatoris_fw-la magistrate_n must_v punish_v a_o offence_n as_o reflect_v upon_o the_o civil_a state_n when_o they_o may_v tolerate_v it_o as_o a_o offence_n to_o the_o church_n quest_n what_o if_o magistrate_n take_v too_o much_o upon_o they_o ans_fw-fr they_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v passive_o 2._o there_o must_v be_v a_o forbearance_n in_o respect_n of_o act_v until_o due_a mean_n of_o information_n be_v use_v 3._o after_o due_a mean_n of_o information_n there_o must_v not_o be_v