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power_n apostle_n lord_n word_n 3,114 5 3.8102 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43651 A discourse of the soveraign power in a sermon preached at St. Mary Le Bow, Nov. 28, 1682, before the Artillery Company of London, and now published at their desire / by George Hickes ... Hickes, George, 1642-1715. 1682 (1682) Wing H1845; ESTC R2173 18,621 42

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honour_n and_o never_o do_v they_o hurt_v or_o damage_n but_o defend_v they_o to_o your_o power_n but_o if_o notwithstanding_o your_o care_n and_o endeavour_n to_o the_o contrary_a any_o disaffect_v person_n have_v or_o may_v hereafter_o creep_v in_o among_o you_o let_v their_o right-hand_n forget_v their_o cunning_n and_o cease_v to_o be_v dextrous_a in_o handle_v the_o sword_n let_v they_o never_o be_v able_a to_o stretch_v forth_o hand_n or_o sword_n against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v or_o if_o they_o do_v let_v they_o prosper_v according_a to_o the_o presage_n of_o our_o bless_a and_o obedient_a saviour_n who_o say_v he_o that_o take_v up_o the_o sword_n that_o be_v without_o or_o against_o authority_n shall_v perish_v by_o the_o sword_n let_v their_o calamity_n as_o solomon_n say_v rise_v sudden_o let_v swift_a destruction_n as_o david_n pray_v against_o his_o enemy_n come_v upon_o they_o unaware_o let_v they_o be_v as_o the_o chaff_n before_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o angel_n of_o 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father_n have_v sanctify_v and_o send_v into_o the_o world_n thou_o blaspheme_v because_o thou_o say_v i_o be_o the_o son_n of_o god_n that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v if_o king_n who_o arc_n anoint_v and_o send_v by_o god_n be_v call_v god_n and_o the_o son_n of_o god_n then_o how_o can_v it_o be_v blasphemy_n in_o i_o who_o be_o the_o messiah_n himself_o send_v from_o god_n to_o say_v i_o be_o his_o son_n yes_o king_n be_v petty_a god_n who_o govern_v man_n upon_o earth_n as_o michael_n and_o gabriel_n govern_v their_o angel_n in_o heaven_n by_o immediate_a delegation_n from_o god_n their_o sovereignty_n be_v a_o image_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n their_o majesty_n the_o figure_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o their_o empire_n a_o similitude_n of_o his_o empire_n they_o be_v supreme_a on_o earth_n as_o he_o be_v in_o heaven_n they_o derive_v not_o their_o authority_n from_o their_o subject_n for_o that_o will_v be_v a_o contradiction_n as_o he_o derive_v not_o his_o from_o his_o 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let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n whosoever_o therefore_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n will_v thou_o then_o not_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o power_n do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o thou_o shall_v have_v praise_n of_o the_o same_o for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o thou_o for_o good_a but_o if_o thou_o do_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a be_v afraid_a for_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n a_o revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a wherefore_o you_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n here_o you_o see_v how_o emphatical_o the_o apostle_n style_v the_o power_n the_o ordinance_n and_o the_o potentate_n or_o ruler_n the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o according_a to_o this_o apostolical_a lesson_n the_o primitive_a christian_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o persecute_v emperor_n to_o be_v derive_v from_o god_n 1._o god_n ad_fw-la antol._n l._n 1._o theophilus_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n say_v i_o will_v honour_v the_o emperor_n but_o not_o adore_v he_o i_o door_n the_o true_a god_n know_v that_o by_o he_o the_o emperor_n be_v ordain_v and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n again_o he_o be_v not_o himself_o god_n but_o a_o man_n appoint_v by_o god_n and_o after_o a_o sort_n entrust_v by_o god_n with_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o the_o empire_n so_o christ_n so_o legat._n pro_fw-la christ_n athenagoras_n addressing_z his_o speech_n to_o marcus_n antoninus_n and_o his_o son_n commodus_n to_o you_o say_v he_o the_o power_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v commit_v you_o have_v receive_v the_o empire_n from_o above_o so_o 8._o so_o l._n 8._o origen_n tell_v celsus_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o heathen_a god_n saturn_n but_o god_n who_o govern_v all_o thing_n that_o set_v up_o king_n and_o give_v they_o power_n to_o reign_v and_o 11._o and_o eccles_n hist_o l._n 7._o c._n 11._o in_o eusebius_n dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n say_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o christian_n we_o worship_v and_o adore_v the_o one_o god_n who_o have_v commit_v the_o kingdom_n to_o out_o sacred_a emperor_n valcrianus_fw-la and_o gallienus_n and_o 24._o and_o l._n 5._o c._n 24._o prenoeus_n bishop_n and_o martyr_n after_o a_o particular_a proof_n of_o this_o doctrine_n by_o many_o text_n of_o scripture_n and_o this_o of_o i_o among_o the_o rest_n conclude_v with_o these_o word_n by_o who_o command_n king_n be_v bear_v man_n by_o his_o command_n
likewise_o be_v man_n ordain_v king_n and_o so_o tertullian_n after_o he_o thence_o be_v the_o emperor_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v a_o man_n before_o he_o be_v emperor_n thence_o he_o have_v this_o authority_n from_o whence_o he_o have_v his_o breath_n and_o again_o we_o must_v of_o necessity_n reverence_v the_o emperor_n as_o one_o that_o our_o lord_n have_v choose_v so_o that_o we_o may_v reasonable_o say_v that_o caesar_n be_v rather_o we_o than_o you_o as_o be_v ordain_v by_o our_o god_n apol._n c._n 30.33_o and_o in_o another_o place_n a_o christian_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o no_o man_n much_o less_o to_o the_o emperor_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v appoint_v by_o god_n ad_fw-la scapul_n this_o be_v current_a divinity_n among_o the_o christian_n under_o the_o pagan_a and_o persecute_v emperor_n and_o what_o it_o be_v after_o they_o turn_v christian_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o apology_n of_o st._n athanasrus_n unto_o constanius_n especial_o from_o these_o word_n o_o almighty_a lord_n 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unto_o his_o majesty_n that_o his_o grace_v realm_n have_v no_o superior_a under_o god_n but_o only_o his_o grace_n and_o 24_o h._n 8._o c._n 12._o and_o that_o next_o unto_o god_n they_o ought_v he_o a_o natural_a and_o humble_a obedience_n and_o long_o before_o this_o our_o ancient_n and_o learned_a lawyer_n bracton_n do_v declare_v that_o the_o 2._o the_o l._n 1_o de_fw-fr rer_n divis_fw-la c._n 2._o king_n be_v the_o vicar_n and_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n that_o he_o 22._o he_o l._n 2._o c._n 22._o have_v neither_o equal_a nor_o superior_a and_o that_o 8._o that_o l._n 1._o de_fw-la ver_fw-la divis_fw-la c._n 8._o every_o soul_n be_v under_o he_o but_o he_o be_v under_o none_o except_o only_o god_n as_o for_o ecclesiastical_a autority_n it_o will_v take_v up_o too_o much_o time_n to_o recite_v they_o all_o the_o 1._o the_o canon_n 36._o art_n 1._o church_n be_v to_o admit_v none_o into_o holy_a order_n but_o such_o as_o will_v first_o subscribe_v that_o the_o king_n 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upon_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o so_o rule_v the_o heart_n of_o thy_o choose_a servant_n charles_n our_o king_n and_o governor_n that_o he_o know_v who_o minister_n he_o be_v may_v above_o all_o thing_n seek_v thy_o honour_n and_o glory_n and_o that_o we_o and_o all_o his_o subject_n due_o consider_v who_o authority_n he_o have_v may_v faithful_o serve_v honour_n and_o humble_o obey_v he_o in_o thou_o and_o for_o thou_o according_a to_o thy_o bless_a word_n and_o ordinance_n yes_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o my_o text_n who_o say_v that_o the_o bear_v not_o te_fw-la sword_n in_o vain_a because_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n ii_o have_v now_o show_v that_o sovereign_a prince_n be_v god_n minister_n and_o vicegerent_n and_o reign_n by_o his_o special_a appointment_n i_o proceed_v to_o show_v in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o under_o that_o character_n they_o have_v and_o exercise_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o particular_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n this_o latter_a proposition_n be_v a_o very_a easy_a and_o discernible_a consequence_n from_o the_o former_a and_o may_v be_v illustrate_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o subordinate_a magistrate_n who_o be_v the_o king_n minister_n appoint_v under_o he_o as_o he_o be_v appoint_v under_o god_n as_o for_o example_n the_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n be_v the_o king_n minister_n and_o vicegerent_a and_o by_o consequence_n under_o that_o character_n he_o have_v and_o exercise_n the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n both_o civil_a and_o military_a both_o that_o of_o the_o sceptre_n and_o that_o of_o the_o sword_n which_o the_o king_n have_v commit_v unto_o he_o in_o like_a manner_n sovereign_a prince_n be_v as_o i_o have_v show_v god_n lieutenant_n and_o vicegerent_n within_o their_o several_a realm_n and_o dominion_n they_o reign_v under_o that_o sublime_a character_n and_o as_o his_o representiative_n have_v and_o exercise_v all_o jurisdiction_n and_o in_o particular_a that_o of_o the_o sword_n according_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n a_o revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n or_o punishment_n upon_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a be_v man_n of_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o angel_n who_o obey_v their_o superior_n pure_o for_o conscience-sake_n than_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o prince_n that_o they_o have_v the_o command_a without_o the_o punish_a power_n but_o since_o most_o man_n be_v subject_a more_o for_o fear_n than_o conscience_n it_o be_v high_o necessary_a that_o the_o sovereign_n shall_v be_v furnish_v with_o the_o coercive_a and_o vindicative_a power_n which_o may_v be_v call_v the_o sword_n of_o justice_n and_o without_o which_o all_o his_o law_n and_o order_n will_v be_v vain_a precarious_a and_o insignificant_a word_n and_o writing_n mere_a cobweb_n which_o the_o wasp_n and_o hornet_n that_o swarm_n in_o all_o government_n will_v insult_o break_v through_o and_o be_v man_n also_o like_o the_o good_a angel_n free_a from_o evil_a passion_n will_v they_o be_v quiet_a in_o the_o several_a rank_n and_o station_n in_o which_o god_n have_v set_v they_o then_o sovereign_a prince_n like_o arch-angel_n who_o be_v secure_a from_o the_o insurrection_n of_o their_o subject_n will_v be_v safe_a without_o the_o sword_n but_o since_o pride_n envy_n and_o discontent_n make_v man_n envy_v their_o superior_n and_o strive_v to_o snatch_v the_o crown_n from_o off_o their_o prince_n head_n since_o there_o be_v lucifer_n in_o all_o kingdom_n and_o the_o dragon_n and_o his_o angel_n will_v in_o all_o worldly_a government_n be_v still_o fight_v with_o michael_n and_z his_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o the_o sovereign_n be_v furnish_v with_o the_o supreme_a command_n government_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o militia_n or_o military_a force_n which_o may_v be_v call_v the_o sword_n of_o war._n furthermore_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o sovereign_a to_o bear_v the_o sword_n of_o war_n not_o only_o to_o defend_v himself_o from_o his_o own_o rebellious_a subject_n but_o to_o defend_v both_o himself_o &_o his_o people_n from_o the_o invasion_n of_o other_o sovereign_n for_o it_o be_v not_o upon_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v in_o heaven_n where_o one_o principality_n can_v live_v without_o danger_n or_o jealousy_n of_o anothe_v but_o in_o all_o earthly_a kingdom_n there_o must_v be_v military_a society_n &_o preparation_n ready_a to_o oppose_v foreign_a violence_n actual_a and_o potential_a force_n some_o every_o where_o as_o the_o historian_n speak_v in_o equis_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la ad_fw-la subita_fw-la belli_fw-la excubantes_fw-la and_o if_o this_o power_n of_o levy_v war_n and_o provide_v arm_n and_o force_n do_v belong_v to_o any_o other_o person_n than_o he_o who_o god_n have_v appoint_v for_o sovereign_n that_o person_n will_v be_v sovereign_a
their_o act_n conclude_v those_o that_o can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o come_v when_o you_o have_v well_o consider_v all_o these_o difficult_a and_o perplexed_a point_n which_o attend_v this_o hypothesis_n of_o place_v all_o power_n in_o the_o people_n you_o will_v easy_o perceive_v the_o excellency_n of_o the_o scriptural_a hypothesis_n above_o it_o it_o be_v free_a from_o all_o the_o forementioned_a difficulty_n and_o absurdity_n it_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o original_n of_o mankind_n from_o one_o single_a create_v father_n it_o leave_v not_o so_o many_o pretence_n for_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n it_o lay_v the_o high_a obligation_n that_o can_v be_v upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o sovereign_a to_o rule_v well_o in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o most_o religious_a but_o the_o most_o rational_a easy_a and_o complete_a account_n of_o government_n to_o say_v that_o sovereign_a state_n and_o prince_n be_v god_n minister_n and_o not_o the_o people_n that_o 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