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power_n apostle_n church_n key_n 4,850 5 9.8788 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45129 The healing attempt being a representation of the government of the Church of England, according to the judgment of her bishops unto the end of Q. Elizabeths reign, humbly tendred to the consideration of the thirty commissionated for a consult about ecclesiastical affairs in order to a comprehension, and published in hopes of such a moderation of episcopacy, that the power be kept within the line of our first reformers, and the excercise of it reduced to the model of Arch-Bishop Usher. Humfrey, John, 1621-1719. 1689 (1689) Wing H3679; ESTC R20326 63,242 94

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the_o word_n administer_a the_o sacrament_n impose_v of_o hand_n and_o guide_v the_o key_n to_o shut_v or_o open_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god._n the_o first_o two_o must_v be_v general_a to_o all_o pastor_n and_o presbyter_n of_o christ_n church_n but_o so_o do_v not_o the_o other_o two_o i_o have_v large_o debate_v and_o make_v it_o plain_a as_o well_o by_o the_o scripture_n as_o by_o other_o ancient_a writer_n past_o all_o exception_n there_o have_v always_o be_v select_v some_o of_o great_a gift_n than_o the_o residue_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o apostle_n place_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v both_o to_o moderate_v the_o presbyter_n of_o each_o church_n and_o to_o take_v the_o special_a charge_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o this_o their_o singularity_n in_o succeed_v and_o superiority_n in_o ordain_v have_v be_v observe_v from_o the_o apostle_n time_n as_o the_o peculiar_a and_o substantial_a mark_n of_o episcopal_a power_n and_o call_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o right_o to_o impose_v hand_n by_o which_o he_o always_o mean_v the_o power_n to_o ordain_v minister_n and_o excommunicate_a sinner_n belong_v unto_o the_o bishop_n distinguish_v he_o from_o a_o presbyter_n what_o the_o thing_n be_v 208._o chap._n 12._o p._n 208._o which_o must_v abide_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o church_n i_o show_v before_o it_o shall_v suffice_v now_o to_o rehearse_v they_o namely_o power_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o key_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n these_o four_o part_n for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o often_o reduce_v to_o two_o branch_n which_o be_v doctrine_n and_o discipline_n comprise_v in_o doctrine_n the_o divide_v of_o the_o word_n and_o dispense_v of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o refer_v the_o rest_n i_o mean_v the_o public_a use_n of_o the_o key_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o the_o discipline_n or_o regiment_n of_o the_o church_n the_o discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n i_o mean_v 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facit_fw-la and_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v by_o the_o presbytery_n he_o answer_v out_o of_o chrysostom_n that_o by_o the_o word_n presbytery_n in_o that_o place_n of_o scripture_n must_v be_v understand_v bishop_n not_o presbyter_n because_o presbyter_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n do_v not_o impose_v hand_n on_o a_o bishop_n all_o that_o we_o can_v say_v for_o the_o power_n of_o bishop_n above_o presbyter_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n 299._o p._n 299._o be_v this_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o st._n paul_n have_v give_v the_o bishop_n of_o each_o place_n authority_n to_o ordain_v such_o as_o be_v worthy_a to_o examine_v such_o as_o be_v faulty_a and_o reprove_v and_o discharge_v such_o as_o be_v guilty_a either_o of_o unsound_a teach_v and_o offensive_a live_n thus_o much_o he_o say_v to_o timothy_n and_o to_o tite_n and_o in_o they_o to_o their_o successor_n and_o to_o all_o other_o bishop_n of_o christ_n church_n for_o 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into_o his_o gallery_n and_o there_o he_o read_v all_o my_o article_n till_o he_o come_v to_o this_o and_o there_o he_o stop_v and_o say_v that_o this_o touch_v he_o and_o therefore_o he_o ask_v i_o if_o i_o think_v it_o wrong_v that_o one_o bishop_n shall_v have_v so_o many_o city_n underneath_o he_o unto_o who_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o can_v no_o further_o go_v than_o to_o st._n paul_n text_n which_o set_v in_o every_o city_n a_o bishop_n then_o ask_v he_o i_o whether_o i_o think_v it_o unright_a see_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n that_o one_o bishop_n shall_v have_v so_o many_o city_n i_o answer_v that_o i_o know_v no_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n as_o concern_v this_o thing_n but_o st._n paul_n say_v only_o nevertheless_o i_o do_v see_v a_o contrary_a custom_n and_o practice_n in_o the_o world_n but_o i_o know_v not_o the_o original_n thereof_o then_o say_v he_o there_o be_v divers_a city_n some_o seven_o mile_n some_o six_o mile_n long_o and_o over_o they_o be_v there_o set_v but_o one_o bishop_n and_o of_o their_o suburb_n also_o so_o likewise_o now_o a_o bishop_n have_v also_o but_o one_o city_n to_o his_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o country_n about_o it_o as_o suburb_n to_o it_o methinks_v this_o be_v far_o fetch_v but_o i_o dare_v not_o deny_v it_o because_o it_o be_v so_o great_a authority_n and_o of_o so_o holy_a a_o father_n and_o so_o great_a a_o divine_a but_o this_o i_o dare_v say_v that_o his_o holiness_n can_v never_o prove_v it_o by_o scripture_n nor_o yet_o by_o any_o authority_n of_o drs._n nor_o yet_o by_o any_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o yet_o it_o must_v be_v true_a because_o a_o pillar_n of_o the_o church_n have_v speak_v it_o but_o let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o drs._n say_v to_o my_o article_n athanasius_n do_v declare_v this_o text_n of_o the_o apostle_n i_o have_v leave_v thou_o behind_o etc._n etc._n he_o will_v not_o commit_v unto_o one_o bishop_n a_o whole_a ylde_n but_o he_o do_v enjoin_v that_o every_o city_n shall_v have_v his_o proper_a pastor_n suppose_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o shall_v more_o diligent_o oversee_v the_o people_n also_o chrysostom_n on_o that_o same_o text_n he_o will_v not_o that_o a_o whole_a country_n shall_v be_v permit_v unto_o one_o man_n but_o he_o enjoin_v to_o every_o man_n his_o cure_n by_o that_o mean_v he_o know_v that_o his_o labour_n shall_v be_v more_o easy_a and_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v with_o more_o diligence_n govern_v if_o the_o teacher_n be_v not_o distract_v with_o the_o govern_n of_o many_o church_n but_o have_v cure_n and_o charge_v of_o one_o church_n only_o etc._n etc._n methinks_v these_o be_v plain_a word_n and_o able_a to_o move_v a_o man_n to_o speak_v as_o much_o as_o i_o do_v but_o i_o poor_a man_n must_v be_v a_o heretic_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n you_o will_v have_v it_o so_o and_o who_o be_v able_a to_o say_v nay_o not_o all_o scripture_n nor_o yet_o god_n himself_o so_o far_o these_o three_o worthy_n about_o this_o time_n the_o notion_n of_o these_o bless_a martyr_n find_v respect_n among_o those_o that_o bear_v a_o great_a figure_n in_o the_o church_n the_o author_n of_o the_o true_a difference_n between_o the_o regal_a power_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a give_v countenance_n unto_o it_o and_o at_o last_o cranmer_n with_o many_o other_o fall_v in_o with_o it_o and_o it_o become_v a_o point_n establish_v by_o authority_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o necessary_a erudition_n of_o a_o christian_a man_n where_o after_o the_o description_n give_v of_o the_o office_n of_o priest_n and_o deacon_n it_o be_v affirm_v that_o of_o these_o two_o order_n only_a scripture_n make_v express_v mention_n and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o mistake_v they_o it_o be_v add_v of_o these_o two_o order_n only_o that_o be_v to_o say_v priests_z and_o deacon_n scripture_n make_v express_v mention_n and_o how_o they_o be_v confer_v by_o the_o apostle_n by_o prayer_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n beside_o the_o description_n they_o give_v of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o priest_n for_o when_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o divine_a institution_n they_o make_v no_o distinction_n between_o they_o it_o be_v thus_o the_o office_n consist_v in_o true_a preach_a and_o teach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n unto_o the_o people_n in_o dispense_v and_o minister_a the_o sacrament_n in_o consecrate_v and_o offer_v the_o bless_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n in_o lose_v and_o assoyl_v from_o sin_n such_o person_n as_o be_v sorry_a and_o true_o penitent_a for_o the_o same_o and_o excommunicate_v such_o as_o be_v guilty_a in_o manifest_a crime_n and_o will_v not_o be_v reform_v otherwise_o and_o final_o in_o pray_v for_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o especial_o for_o the_o flock_v commit_v to_o they_o thus_o there_o be_v but_o two_o order_n only_o that_o be_v to_o say_v priest_n and_o deacon_n no_o three_o order_n bishop_n therefore_o must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n with_o priest_n and_o their_o office_n the_o same_o and_o the_o superiority_n of_o one_o above_o the_o other_o only_o by_o humane_a ordinance_n and_o appointment_n and_o whereas_o say_v they_o we_o have_v thus_o summary_o declare_v what_o be_v the_o office_n and_o ministration_n which_o in_o holy_a scripture_n have_v be_v commit_v to_o bishop_n and_o priest_n and_o in_o what_o thing_n it_o consist_v as_o be_v afore_o rehearse_v we_o think_v it_o expedient_a and_o necessary_a that_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v advertise_v and_o teach_v that_o all_o such_o lawful_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o any_o one_o bishop_n or_o priest_n for_o they_o be_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o these_o great_a divine_n the_o same_o over_o another_o be_v and_o be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o consent_n ordinance_n and_o positive_a law_n of_o man_n only_o and_o not_o by_o any_o ordinance_n of_o god_n in_o holy_a scripture_n so_o far_o the_o necessary_a erudition_n thus_o in_o henry_n the_o eighth_n day_n the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n of_o the_o same_o order_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o their_o office_n the_o same_o the_o difference_n therefore_o between_o they_o and_o the_o government_n that_o be_v ground_v thereupon_o by_o prelatic_a bishop_n archbishop_n etc._n etc._n be_v only_o by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o men._n in_o a_o declaration_n make_v of_o the_o function_n and_o divine_a institution_n of_o bishop_n and_o priest_n subscribe_v by_o thomas_n cromwell_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n and_z divers_z other_z bishop_n etc._n consult_v the_o addenda_fw-la in_o dr._n burnet_n history_n of_o the_o reformation_n p._n 321_o etc._n etc._n civilian_n and_o learned_a man_n it_o be_v thus_o resolve_v as_o touch_v the_o sacrament_n of_o holy_a order_n we_o will_v that_o all_o bishop_n and_o preacher_n shall_v instruct_v and_o teach_v our_o people_n commit_v by_o we_o unto_o their_o spiritual_a charge_n first_o how_o that_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v institute_v and_o ordain_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o beside_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o governance_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n which_o be_v call_v in_o scripture_n potestas_fw-la gladii_fw-la the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n there_o shall_v be_v also_o continual_o in_o the_o church_n militant_a certain_a other_o minister_n or_o officer_n which_o shall_v have_v spiritual_a power_n authority_n and_o commission_n under_o christ_n to_o preach_v and_o teach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n unto_o his_o people_n and_o to_o dispense_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n of_o god_n unto_o they_o and_o by_o the_o same_o to_o confer_v and_o give_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o consecrate_v the_o bless_a body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n to_o loose_v and_o absoile_v from_o sin_n all_o person_n which_o be_v due_o penitent_a and_o sorry_a for_o the_o same_o to_o bind_v and_o excommunicate_v such_o as_o be_v guilty_a in_o manifest_a crime_n and_o sin_n and_o will_v not_o amend_v their_o default_n to_o order_n and_o consecrate_v other_o in_o the_o same_o room_n order_n and_o office_n whereunto_o they_o recall_v &_o admit_v themselves_o and_o final_o to_o feed_v christ_n people_n like_o good_a pastor_n and_o rector_n as_o the_o apostle_n call_v they_o with_o their_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o by_o their_o continual_a exhortation_n and_o monition_n to_o reduce_v they_o from_o sin_n and_o iniquity_n so_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v and_o to_o bring_v they_o unto_o perfect_a knowledge_n the_o perfect_a love_n and_o dread_a of_o god_n and_o unto_o the_o perfect_a charity_n of_o their_o neighbour_n that_o this_o office_n this_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v commit_v and_o give_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n unto_o certain_a person_n only_o that_o be_v to_o say_v unto_o
priest_n or_o bishop_n who_o they_o do_v elect_a call_v and_o admit_v thereunto_o by_o their_o prayer_n and_o imposition_n of_o their_o hand_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n the_o church_n of_o christ_n shall_v never_o be_v destitute_v of_o such_o minister_n as_o shall_v have_v and_o execute_v the_o say_a power_n of_o the_o key_n it_o be_v also_o ordain_v and_o command_v by_o the_o apostle_n that_o the_o same_o sacrament_n shall_v be_v apply_v and_o minister_v by_o the_o bishop_n from_o time_n to_o time_n unto_o such_o other_o person_n as_o have_v the_o quality_n which_o the_o apostle_n very_o diligent_o descryve_v as_o it_o appear_v evident_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o timothy_n and_o his_o epistle_n unto_o titus_n and_o sure_o this_o be_v the_o whole_a virtue_n and_o efficacy_n and_o the_o cause_n also_o of_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o albeit_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n with_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v commendable_a in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v devise_v not_o only_o certain_a other_o ceremony_n than_o before_o rehearse_v as_o tonsure_n rasure_n unction_n and_o such_o other_o observance_n to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o say_a sacrament_n but_o do_v also_o institute_n certain_a inferior_a order_n or_o degree_n as_o janitor_n lector_n exorcist_n acolit_n and_o subdeacon_n and_o depute_v to_o every_o one_o of_o those_o certain_a office_n to_o execute_v in_o the_o church_n wherein_o they_o follow_v undoubted_o the_o example_n and_o rite_n use_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n yet_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o any_o degree_n or_o distinction_n in_o order_n but_o only_o of_o deacon_n or_o minister_n and_o of_o priest_n or_o bishop_n nor_o there_o be_v any_o word_n speak_v of_o any_o other_o ceremony_n use_v in_o the_o confer_v of_o this_o sacrament_n but_o only_o of_o prayer_n and_o the_o imposition_n of_o the_o bishop_n hand_n thus_o the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n and_o confer_v order_n by_o prayer_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o declare_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n belong_v unto_o the_o priest_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o bishop_n there_o be_v no_o degree_n or_o distinction_n in_o order_n but_o only_o of_o deacon_n or_o minister_n and_o priest_n or_o bishop_n and_o consequent_o no_o superiority_n therefore_o of_o a_o bishop_n above_o a_o priest_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n during_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n day_n chap._n ii_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reformer_n in_o edward_n the_o sixth_n day_n the_o same_o it_o be_v in_o henry_n the_o eighth_n hold_v no_o difference_n by_o divine_a law_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o sixth_n reign_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v sufficient_o declare_v the_o episcopal_a order_n as_o distinct_a from_o and_o above_o that_o of_o the_o presbyter_n to_o be_v whole_o from_o the_o crown_n for_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o all_o authority_n of_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_n be_v derive_v and_o deduct_v from_o the_o king_n majesty_n as_o supreme_a head_n of_o these_o church_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n the_o design_n of_o this_o law_n as_o dr._n heylin_n have_v it_o be_v to_o weaken_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o episcopal_a order_n 51._o hist_o edw._n 6._o p._n 51._o by_o force_v they_o from_o their_o strong_a hold_n of_o divine_a institution_n and_o make_v they_o no_o other_o than_o the_o king_n minister_n only_o his_o ecclesiastical_a sheriff_n as_o a_o man_n may_v say_v to_o execute_v his_o will_n and_o disperse_v his_o mandate_n dr._n poynet_z bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n in_o answer_n unto_o a_o book_n write_v by_o stephen_n gardiner_n though_o send_v out_o under_o the_o name_n of_o dr._n martin_n about_o the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n do_v sufficient_o show_v that_o the_o reformer_n in_o those_o day_n be_v great_a approver_n of_o calvin_n notion_n about_o church_n government_n and_o therefore_o willing_a to_o lay_v aside_o even_o the_o very_a name_n bishop_n and_o make_v use_n of_o the_o name_n superintendent_n minister_n senior_n elder_n etc._n etc._n for_o these_o be_v his_o word_n and_o further_o whereas_o it_o please_v martin_n not_o only_o in_o this_o place_n but_o also_o hereafter_o to_o jest_v at_o the_o name_n superintendent_n he_o show_v himself_o bend_v to_o condemn_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o name_n bishop_n have_v so_o be_v abuse_v that_o when_o it_o be_v speak_v the_o people_n understand_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o great_a lord_n that_o go_v in_o a_o white_a rochet_n with_o a_o wide_a shave_a crown_n and_o that_o carry_v a_o oil_n box_n with_o he_o wherewith_o he_o use_v once_o in_o seven_o year_n ride_v about_o to_o confirm_v child_n etc._n etc._n now_o to_o bring_v the_o people_n from_o this_o abuse_n what_o better_a mean_n can_v be_v devise_v than_o to_o teach_v the_o people_n their_o error_n by_o another_o word_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o same_o signification_n which_o thing_n by_o the_o term_n superintendent_n will_v in_o time_n have_v be_v well_o bring_v to_o pass_v the_o name_n bishop_n speak_v among_o the_o unlearned_a signify_v to_o they_o nothing_o less_o than_o a_o preacher_n of_o god_n word_n because_o there_o be_v not_o nor_o be_v any_o thing_n more_o rare_a in_o any_o order_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n than_o to_o see_v a_o bishop_n preach_v i_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o name_n bishop_n may_v be_v well_o take_v but_o because_o the_o evilness_n of_o the_o abuse_n have_v mar_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o word_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o join_v for_o a_o time_n another_o word_n with_o it_o in_o his_o place_n whereby_o to_o restore_v that_o abuse_a word_n to_o his_o right_a signification_n oh_o how_o the_o papist_n will_v triumph_v over_o we_o if_o they_o have_v like_o proof_n for_o the_o name_n i_o say_v of_o pope_n cardinal_n canon_n prebendary_a monk_n etc._n etc._n as_o we_o that_o profess_v christ_n have_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o term_n and_o name_n superintendent_n minister_n senior_n elder_n brethren_n and_o such_o like_a by_o we_o use_v the_o resolution_n archbishop_n cranmer_n give_v to_o the_o question_n propound_v by_o edw._n 6._o approve_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n therleby_n redman_n and_o cox_n ms._n see_v dr._n stillingflèet_n ms._n make_v it_o manifest_a that_o these_o great_a reformer_n own_v not_o episcopacy_n as_o a_o distinct_a order_n from_o presbytery_n of_o divine_a right_n but_o only_o as_o a_o prudent_a constitution_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o the_o better_a govern_v the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n say_v cranmer_n when_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a prince_n by_o who_o authority_n minister_n of_o god_n word_n may_v be_v appoint_v 9_o resol_n to_o q._n 9_o nor_o sin_n by_o the_o sword_n correct_v there_o be_v no_o remedy_n then_o for_o the_o correction_n of_o vice_n or_o appoint_v of_o minister_n but_o only_o the_o consent_n of_o christien_n multitude_n by_o themselves_o by_o a_o uniform_a consent_n to_o follow_v the_o advice_n and_o persuasion_n of_o such_o person_n who_o god_n have_v most_o endue_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n and_o counsel_n sometime_o the_o apostle_n and_o other_o unto_o who_o god_n have_v give_v abundant_o his_o spirit_n send_v or_o appoint_v minister_n of_o god_n word_n sometime_o the_o people_n do_v choose_v such_o as_o they_o think_v meet_v thereunto_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v at_o one_o time_n and_o be_v not_o two_o distinct_a thing_n 10._o resol_n to_o q._n 10._o but_o both_o one_o office_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o christ_n religion_n the_o people_n before_o christian_a prince_n be_v 11._o resol_n to_o q._n 11._o common_o elect_v their_o bishop_n and_o priest_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v a_o bishop_n or_o priest_n need_v no_o consecration_n by_o the_o scripture_n 12._o resol_n to_o q._n 12._o for_o election_n or_o appoint_v thereto_o be_v sufficient_a thus_o far_o that_o excellent_a person_n say_v a_o reverend_n divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o who_o judgement_n nothing_o be_v more_o clear_a than_o his_o ascribe_v the_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n etc._n the_o divine_a right_n of_o form_n of_o church_n government_n examine_v p._n 390_o etc._n etc._n chap._n iii_o aley_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n pilkington_n bishop_n of_o durham_n jewel_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n whitgift_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o tindall_n lambert_n barnes_n
perfect_a kind_n of_o government_n prescribe_v or_o command_v in_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o no_o doubt_n shall_v have_v be_v do_v if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o matter_n necessary_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o church_n second_o because_o the_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o church_n be_v these_o only_o the_o true_a preach_v of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o right_a administration_n of_o sacrament_n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o government_n or_o some_o kind_n of_o government_n may_v be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n touch_v the_o outward_a form_n and_o perfection_n of_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o part_n of_o the_o essence_n and_o be_v but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o this_o or_o that_o kind_n of_o government_n and_o therefore_o the_o kind_n of_o the_o government_n be_v not_o necessary_a unto_o salvation_n there_o be_v no_o certain_a kind_n of_o government_n or_o discipline_n prescribe_v to_o the_o church_n but_o that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v alter_v as_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o church_n require_v and_o out_o of_o gualter_n he_o say_v let_v every_o church_n follow_v the_o manner_n of_o discipline_n which_o do_v most_o agree_v with_o the_o people_n with_o who_o it_o abide_v and_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o the_o place_n and_o time_n and_o let_v no_o man_n here_o rash_o prescribe_v unto_o other_o neither_o let_v he_o bind_v all_o church_n to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o form._n i_o do_v deny_v that_o the_o scripture_n do_v set_v down_o any_o one_o certain_a form_n and_o kind_a of_o government_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v perpetual_a for_o all_o time_n person_n and_o place_n without_o alteration_n it_o be_v well_o know_v 29._o tract_n 17._o chap._n 2._o divis_n 29._o that_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o government_n use_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o express_v in_o the_o scripture_n neither_o be_v now_o nor_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v observe_v either_o touch_v the_o person_n apostolical_a how_o then_o can_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o bîshop_n archbishop_n etc._n etc._n be_v apostolical_a or_o the_o function_n we_o see_v manifest_o that_o in_o sundry_a point_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n use_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n be_v and_o have_v be_v of_o necessity_n alter_v and_o that_o it_o neither_o may_v nor_o can_v be_v revoke_v whereby_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o any_o one_o kind_n of_o external_n government_n perpetual_o to_o be_v observe_v be_v not_o where_o in_o the_o scripture_n prescribe_v to_o the_o church_n but_o the_o charge_n thereof_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o magistrate_n so_o that_o nothing_o be_v do_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god._n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o best_a writer_n time_n this_o be_v its_o like_a universal_o receive_v by_o all_o the_o english_a clergy_n in_o whitgift_n time_n neither_o do_v i_o know_v say_v the_o archbishop_n any_o learned_a man_n of_o a_o contrary_a judgement_n either_o we_o must_v admit_v another_o form_n now_o of_o govern_v the_o church_n than_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n or_o else_o we_o must_v seclude_v the_o christian_a magistrate_n from_o all_o authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o external_n government_n of_o the_o church_n under_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o kind_a and_o form_n of_o government_n use_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n else_o how_o can_v you_o make_v the_o prince_n supreme_a governor_n of_o all_o state_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a if_o you_o therefore_o will_v have_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n rule_n as_o monarch_n over_o all_o her_o dominion_n then_o must_v you_o also_o give_v her_o leave_n to_o use_v one_o kind_a and_o form_n of_o government_n in_o all_o and_o every_o part_n of_o the_o same_o and_o so_o to_o govern_v the_o church_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n as_o she_o do_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o civil_a dr._n cousin_n chancellor_n to_o this_o archbishop_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o abstract_n 58._o pag._n 58._o assert_n that_o all_o church_n have_v not_o the_o same_o form_n of_o discipline_n neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v see_v it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o any_o certain_a particular_a form_n of_o church_n government_n be_v commend_v to_o we_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god._n dr._n low_a speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n complaint_n of_o the_o church_n no_o certain_a form_n of_o government_n be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o word_n 66._o p._n 64_o 66._o only_o general_a rule_n lay_v down_o for_o it_o bishop_n bridges_n god_n have_v not_o express_v the_o form_n of_o church_n government_n at_o least_o not_o so_o as_o to_o bind_v we_o what_o be_v here_o mention_v of_o cousin_n low_a and_z bishop_n bridge_n i_o have_v out_o of_o dean_n stillingfleet_n weapon_n salve_n and_o out_o of_o a_o learned_a ms._n i_o have_v this_o follow_a passage_n about_o whitaker_n who_o make_v his_o remark_n on_o st._n hierom_n tel_v we_o 2._o whitaker_n de_fw-fr ecles_n regimin_fw-la contr._n 4._o q._n 1._o 1._o 29._o p._n 540._o col._n 2._o that_o the_o difference_n between_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o man_n long_o after_o the_o apostle_n as_o a_o remedy_n against_o schism_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o remedy_n almost_o worse_o than_o the_o malady_n for_o it_o beget_v and_o bring_v in_o the_o pope_n with_o his_o monarchy_n into_o the_o church_n and_o this_o other_o of_o bishop_n morton_n tell_v the_o papist_n that_o power_n of_o order_n and_o of_o jurisdiction_n which_o they_o ascribe_v to_o bishop_n do_v the_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la belong_v to_o all_o other_o presbyter_n and_o particular_o 55._o morton_n be_v apol._n cath._n lib._n 1._o c._n 21._o p._n 55._o that_o to_o ordain_v be_v the_o jus_o antiquum_fw-la the_o ancient_a right_n of_o presbyter_n in_o fine_a that_o dr._n laurence_n humphrey_n and_o dr._n holland_n 273._o humf._n against_o campian_n jesuit_n part_n 2._o p._n 273._o both_o of_o they_o doctor_n of_o the_o chair_n in_o oxford_n do_v teach_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o doctrine_n holland_n in_o the_o act_n july_n 9_o 1608._o conclude_v that_o the_o contrary_n be_v most_o false_a against_o the_o scripture_n the_o father_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o schoolman_n lombard_n aquinas_n bonaventure_n etc._n etc._n chap._n iu._n dr._n willet_n be_v sentiment_n much_o the_o same_o with_o the_o forementioned_a bishop_n the_o difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o of_o divine_a right_o declure_v to_o be_v popish_a and_o oppose_v as_o such_o the_o special_a consecration_n of_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v not_o by_o a_o divine_a law_n but_o by_o the_o church_n for_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o call_v saravia_n for_o no_o other_o difference_n between_o a_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n but_o in_o degree_n bancroft_n for_o a_o priority_n in_o degree_n only_o hold_v with_o dr._n robinson_n dr._n reynolds_n and_o dr._n fulk_n who_o authority_n he_o insist_o on_o to_o confirm_v his_o opinion_n about_o a_o gradual_a difference_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o these_o i_o will_v add_v another_o namely_o willet_n in_o his_o life_n of_o willet_n dr._n andrew_n willet_n who_o as_o dr._n smith_n observe_v be_v by_o bishop_n hall_n number_v among_o those_o worthy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n dove_n hall_n in_o his_o noah_n be_v dove_n to_o who_o he_o give_v this_o elegy_n stupor_n mundi_fw-la clerus_fw-la britannicus_n this_o dr._n in_o his_o synopsis_fw-la papismi_fw-la be_v very_o large_a in_o discuss_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o in_o his_o determination_n in_o most_o thing_n agree_v with_o the_o learned_a author_n i_o have_v already_o quote_v the_o grand_a question_n under_o debate_n be_v append._n willet_n be_v synop_n papism_n contr._n 5._o quest_n 3._o concern_v the_o clergy_n append._n whether_o the_o difference_n between_o bishop_n and_o other_o minister_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o papist_n bellarmine_n say_v the_o dr._n affirm_v 14._o lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr clericis_fw-la c._n 14._o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n as_o now_o it_o stand_v in_o their_o church_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o other_o presbyter_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o such_o necessity_n that_o he_o hold_v the_o contrary_a to_o be_v heresy_n and_o those_o to_o be_v heretic_n that_o hold_v this_o difference_n to_o arise_v rather_o of_o a_o politic_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n to_o avoid_v schism_n than_o of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o apostle_n yea_o they_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v no_o church_n at_o all_o which_o be_v not_o under_o the_o government_n of_o bishop_n but_o of_o other_o overseer_n and_o superintendent_o sure_o i_o see_v not_o
deny_v not_o but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v yea_o such_o a_o priority_n as_o make_v one_o man_n among_o many_o a_o principal_a actor_n in_o those_o thing_n whereunto_o sundry_a of_o they_o must_v necessary_o concur_v so_o that_o the_o same_o be_v admit_v only_o during_o the_o time_n of_o such_o action_n and_o no_o long_o the_o inequality_n they_o complain_v of_o be_v that_o one_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n shall_v have_v a_o permanent_a superiority_n above_o another_o or_o in_o any_o sort_n a_o superiority_n of_o power_n mandatory_a judicial_a and_o coercive_a over_o other_o minister_n thus_o you_o see_v how_o far_o the_o old_a noncon_n can_v go_v and_o no_o far_o and_o immediate_o after_o he_o tell_v we_o how_o much_o far_o the_o church_n of_o england_n at_o that_o time_n go_v for_o say_v he_o by_o we_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n inequality_n even_o such_o inequality_n as_o unto_o bishop_n be_v minister_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v grant_v a_o superiority_n permanent_a above_o minister_n yea_o a_o permanent_a superiority_n of_o power_n mandatory_a judicial_a and_o coercive_a over_o they_o be_v maintain_v a_o thing_n allowable_a lawful_a and_o good._n in_o two_o thing_n hooker_n differ_v from_o the_o old_a noncon_n 1._o they_o make_v the_o superiority_n or_o priority_n of_o order_n to_o be_v but_o temporary_a hooker_n make_v it_o permanent_a 2._o they_o deny_v the_o bishop_n have_v a_o power_n over_o other_o pastor_n that_o be_v mandatory_a judicial_a and_o coercive_a hooker_n affirm_v it_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o to_o be_v inquire_v into_o viz._n whether_o he_o grant_v to_o presbyter_n the_o pastoral_a office_n he_o call_v they_o pastor_n and_o in_o his_o very_a definition_n of_o a_o bishop_n make_v the_o bishop_n to_o be_v a_o pastor_n of_o pastor_n and_o of_o presbyter_n and_o he_o call_v the_o bishop_n but_o principal_a pastor_n and_o make_v he_o to_o have_v a_o chiefty_a in_o regiment_n above_o presbyter_n as_o if_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o presbyter_n have_v some_o though_o not_o so_o great_a a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n and_o out_o of_o austin_n that_o a_o bishop_n be_v a_o presbyter_n superior_n and_o in_o several_a place_n a_o bishop_n be_v of_o a_o high_a degree_n than_o a_o presbyter_n and_o although_o in_o his_o three_o book_n he_o make_v the_o episcopal_a office_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o church_n polity_n perpetual_a as_o though_o the_o episcopacy_n have_v be_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o immutable_a yet_o in_o this_o seven_o book_n in_o clear_v the_o sense_n of_o st._n jerom_n he_o be_v express_o against_o the_o immutability_n and_o unchangeableness_n of_o the_o bishop_n superiority_n as_o if_o he_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v apostolical_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n bishop_n downame_n do_v of_o who_o hereafter_o the_o word_n of_o st._n hierom_n on_o which_o he_o put_v his_o own_o comment_n be_v these_o as_o therefore_o presbyter_n do_v know_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n make_v they_o subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v set_v over_o they_o so_o let_v bishop_n know_v that_o custom_n rather_o than_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v they_o great_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o with_o common_a advice_n they_o ought_v to_o govern_v the_o church_n to_o this_o hooker_n reply_n to_o clear_v the_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n therefore_o law_n which_o the_o church_n from_o the_o beginning_n universal_o have_v observe_v be_v some_o deliver_v by_o christ_n himself_o with_o a_o charge_n to_o keep_v they_o to_o the_o world_n end_n as_o the_o law_n of_o baptise_v and_o administer_a the_o holy_a eucharist_n some_o bring_v in_o afterward_o by_o the_o apostle_n yet_o not_o without_o the_o special_a direction_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o occasion_n do_v arise_v of_o this_o sort_n be_v those_o apostolical_a order_n and_o law_n whereby_o deacon_n widow_n virgin_n be_v first_o appoint_v in_o the_o church_n this_o answer_n to_o st._n hierom_n seem_v dangerous_a i_o have_v qualify_v it_o as_o i_o may_v by_o addition_n of_o some_o word_n of_o restraint_n yet_o i_o satisfy_v not_o myself_o in_o my_o judgement_n it_o will_v be_v alter_v now_o whereas_o jerom_n do_v term_v the_o government_n of_o bishop_n by_o restraint_n a_o apostolical_a tradition_n acknowledge_v thereby_o the_o same_o to_o have_v be_v the_o apostle_n own_o institution_n it_o may_v be_v demand_v how_o these_o two_o will_v stand_v together_o namely_o that_o the_o apostle_n by_o divine_a instinct_n shall_v be_v as_o jerom_n confess_v the_o author_n of_o that_o regiment_n and_o yet_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n be_v account_v for_o so_o by_o jerom_n it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v in_o this_o place_n account_v the_o chief_a prop_n that_o uphold_v the_o same_o to_o this_o we_o answer_v that_o as_o much_o as_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o alter_v with_o general_a consent_n and_o upon_o necessary_a occasion_n even_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o the_o apostle_n if_o there_o be_v no_o commandment_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o it_o manifest_o appear_v to_o she_o that_o change_n of_o time_n have_v clear_o take_v away_o the_o very_a reason_n of_o god_n first_o institution_n as_o by_o sundry_a example_n may_v be_v most_o clear_o prove_v what_o law_n the_o universal_a church_n may_v change_v and_o do_v not_o if_o they_o have_v long_o continue_v without_o any_o alteration_n it_o seem_v that_o st._n jerom_n ascribe_v the_o continuance_n of_o such_o positive_a law_n though_o institute_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n for_o they_o which_o may_v abrogate_v a_o law_n and_o do_v not_o be_v proper_o say_v to_o uphold_n to_o establish_v it_o and_o to_o give_v it_o be_v the_o regiment_n therefore_o whereof_o jerom_n speak_v be_v positive_a and_o consequent_o not_o absolute_o necessary_a but_o of_o a_o changeable_n nature_n because_o there_o be_v no_o divine_a voice_n which_o in_o express_a word_n forbid_v it_o to_o be_v change_v he_o may_v imagine_v both_o that_o it_o come_v by_o the_o apostle_n by_o very_o divine_a appointment_n at_o the_o first_o and_o notwithstanding_o after_o a_o sort_n say_v to_o stand_v in_o force_n rather_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n choose_v to_o continue_v it_o than_o by_o the_o necessary_a constraint_n of_o any_o commandment_n from_o the_o word_n require_v perpetual_a continuance_n thereof_o thus_o hooker_n who_o a_o little_a after_o say_v bishop_n albeit_o they_o may_v avouch_v with_o conformity_n of_o truth_n that_o their_o authority_n have_v thus_o descend_v even_o from_o the_o very_a apostle_n themselves_o yet_o the_o absolute_a and_o everlasting_a continuance_n of_o it_o they_o can_v say_v that_o any_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n do_v enjoin_v and_o therefore_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n by_o universal_a consent_n upon_o urgent_a cause_n to_o take_v it_o away_o 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he_o shut_v up_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n against_o unbelieving_a and_o stubborn_a person_n denounce_v unto_o they_o god_n vengeance_n and_o everlasting_a punishment_n or_o else_o when_o he_o do_v quite_o shut_v they_o out_o from_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n by_o open_a excommunication_n out_o of_o doubt_n what_o sentence_n soever_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n shall_v give_v in_o this_o sort_n god_n himself_o do_v so_o well_o allow_v it_o that_o whatsoever_o here_o in_o earth_n by_o their_o mean_n be_v loose_v and_o bind_v god_n himself_o will_v loose_v and_o bind_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o in_o heaven_n and_o see_v one_o word_n be_v give_v to_o all_o and_o one_o only_a key_n belong_v to_o all_o we_o say_v there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a power_n of_o all_o minister_n as_o concern_v open_v and_o shut_v at_o this_o time_n so_o much_o be_v give_v the_o priest_n that_o no_o room_n be_v leave_v to_o make_v the_o bishop_n of_o a_o order_n distinct_a from_o he_o the_o key_n belong_v to_o all_o minister_n to_o the_o priest_n as_o well_o as_o bishop_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o apology_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 5._o part._n 2._o ch._n 3._o divis_n 5._o this_o learned_a bishop_n be_v more_o full_a and_o particular_a in_o his_o assertion_n in_o st._n jerom_n time_n say_v he_o there_o be_v metropolitan_n archbishop_n archdeacon_n and_o other_o but_o christ_n appoint_v not_o these_o distinction_n of_o order_n from_o the_o beginning_n these_o name_n be_v not_o find_v in_o all_o the_o scripture_n this_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o we_o defend_v st._n jerom_n say_v sciant_fw-la episcopi_fw-la etc._n etc._n let_v bishop_n understand_v that_o they_o be_v in_o authority_n over_o priest_n more_o by_o custom_n than_o by_o order_n of_o god_n truth_n erasmus_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o time_n of_o jerom_n say_v that_o id_fw-la temporis_fw-la idem_fw-la erat_fw-la episcopus_fw-la sacerdos_n &_o presbyter_n these_o three_o name_n bishop_n 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thus_o say_v by_o mr._n harding_n advice_n must_v be_v hold_v for_o heretic_n beside_o as_o the_o bishop_n be_v very_o express_v in_o his_o assert_v a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o be_v according_a to_o christ_n institution_n all_o one_o 2._o part_n 6._o chap._n 9_o divis_n 1_o &_o 2._o he_o be_v no_o less_o so_o in_o grant_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v receive_v from_o the_o prince_n the_o several_a privilege_n he_o have_v above_o a_o presbyter_n i_o grant_v there_o be_v many_o special_a privilege_n grant_v upon_o great_a and_o just_a consideration_n of_o the_o mere_a favour_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o a_o priest_n be_v find_v negligent_a or_o otherwise_o offend_v in_o his_o ministry_n shall_v be_v convince_v and_o punish_v not_o by_o the_o temporal_a and_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o bishop_n mr._n harding_n must_v remember_v that_o all_o these_o and_o other_o like_a privilege_n pass_v unto_o the_o clergy_n from_o the_o prince_n and_o not_o from_o god_n and_o proceed_v only_o of_o special_a favour_n and_o not_o of_o right_n archbishop_z whitgift_n in_o oppose_v cartwright_n platform_n about_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n assert_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la distinguish_v between_o spiritual_a and_o external_n government_n and_o say_v that_o the_o external_n government_n have_v both_o a_o substance_n and_o matter_n about_o which_o it_o be_v occupy_v and_o also_o a_o form_n to_o attain_v the_o same_o consist_v in_o certain_a office_n and_o function_n and_o in_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o they_o the_o substance_n and_o matter_n of_o government_n must_v indeed_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o consist_v in_o these_o point_n that_o the_o word_n be_v true_o teach_v the_o sacrament_n right_o administer_v virtue_n further_v vice_n repress_v and_o the_o church_n keep_v in_o quietness_n and_o order_n the_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n whereby_o this_o government_n be_v wrought_v be_v not_o namely_o and_o particular_o express_v in_o the_o scripture_n but_o in_o some_o point_n leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v dispose_v according_a to_o the_o state_n of_o time_n place_n and_o person_n thus_o much_o in_o his_o preface_n conform_v to_o those_o who_o go_v before_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o reprehension_n etc._n etc._n which_o belong_v to_o the_o priest_n be_v of_o god_n the_o other_o office_n and_o function_n which_o as_o he_o elsewhere_o have_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o external_a order_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o the_o distinction_n between_o bishop_n and_o priest_n 41._o defence_n tract_n c._n 3._o diu._n 38_o 39_o 40_o 41._o and_o superiority_n of_o a_o bishop_n above_o a_o priest_n be_v only_o of_o humane_a institution_n more_o particular_o cartwright_n contend_v for_o a_o sort_n of_o discipline_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n the_o archbishop_n distinguish_v between_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v so_o necessary_a that_o without_o they_o we_o can_v be_v save_v and_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v so_o necessary_a that_o without_o they_o we_o can_v so_o well_o and_o convenient_o be_v save_v and_o then_o add_v to_o be_v short_a i_o confess_v that_o in_o a_o church_n collect_v together_o in_o one_o place_n and_o at_o liberty_n government_n be_v necessary_a with_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o necessity_n but_o that_o any_o one_o kind_n of_o government_n be_v so_o necessary_a that_o without_o it_o the_o church_n can_v be_v save_v or_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v alter_v into_o some_o other_o kind_n think_v to_o be_v more_o expedient_a i_o utter_o deny_v and_o the_o reason_n that_o move_v i_o so_o to_o do_v be_v these_o the_o first_o be_v because_o i_o find_v no_o one_o certain_a and_o
very_o many_o church_n as_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n grow_v and_o have_v their_o particular_a assembly_n and_o meeting_n in_o many_o city_n and_o country_n within_o every_o one_o of_o their_o circuit_n they_o place_v pastor_n in_o every_o congregation_n they_o ordain_v certain_a apostolical_a man_n to_o be_v chief_a assister_n unto_o they_o who_o they_o place_v some_o one_o in_o this_o particular_a country_n and_o some_o other_o in_o sundry_a city_n to_o have_v the_o rule_n and_o oversight_n under_o they_o of_o the_o church_n there_o and_o to_o redress_v and_o supply_v such_o want_n as_o be_v needful_a and_o they_o themselves_o after_o a_o while_n and_o as_o they_o grow_v in_o age_n and_o escape_v the_o cruelty_n of_o tyrant_n remain_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o some_o head_n city_n within_o their_o compass_n to_o oversee_v they_o all_o both_o church_n pastor_n and_o bishop_n or_o superintendent_o and_o to_o give_v their_o direction_n as_o occasion_n require_v and_o as_o 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furthermore_o who_o can_v be_v account_v to_o be_v well_o in_o his_o wit_n that_o will_v imagine_v that_o christ_n shall_v ordain_v such_o a_o authority_n but_o for_o some_o threescore_o year_n especial_o the_o same_o cause_n continue_v why_o it_o be_v first_o institute_v that_o be_v before_o nay_o i_o may_v bold_o say_v that_o there_o be_v great_a need_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o afterward_o for_o the_o apostle_n have_v so_o great_a power_n to_o work_v miracle_n and_o by_o their_o prayer_n to_o procure_v from_o god_n such_o strange_a execution_n of_o his_o pleasure_n upon_o the_o contemptuous_a as_o do_v fall_v upon_o ananias_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o in_o like_a case_n sometime_o upon_o some_o other_o their_z ruling_n and_o command_v authority_n be_v not_o so_o necessary_a then_o as_o it_o be_v afterward_o when_o the_o power_n to_o work_v miracle_n cease_v but_o what_o shall_v i_o need_v to_o use_v many_o word_n in_o a_o matter_n so_o apparent_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o their_o assistant_n viz._n the_o bishop_n place_v by_o they_o as_o be_v mention_v the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o the_o ancient_a father_n have_v keep_v the_o register_n of_o their_o name_n that_o succeed_v sundry_a of_o they_o and_o rule_v the_o church_n after_o they_o as_o they_o before_o have_v rule_v they_o whereupon_o they_o be_v call_v from_o all_o antiquity_n the_o apostle_n and_o apostolical_a man_n successor_n this_o inequality_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n have_v be_v approve_v and_o honour_v by_o all_o the_o ancient_a father_n none_o except_v by_o all_o the_o general_a council_n that_o ever_o be_v hold_v in_o christendom_n and_o by_o all_o other_o man_n of_o learning_n that_o ever_o i_o hear_v of_o for_o many_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n save_v that_o aerius_n the_o heretic_n a_o ambitious_a person_n grow_v into_o great_a rage_n for_o that_o he_o miss_v of_o a_o bishopric_n which_o he_o sue_v for_o first_o broach_v the_o opinion_n which_o be_v now_o so_o currant_n among_o his_o scholar_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o priest_n thus_o bancroft_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o saravia_n about_o the_o apostolicalness_n of_o the_o inequality_n and_o that_o he_o mean_v no_o more_o 390._o p._n 390._o seem_v clear_a from_o what_o he_o urge_v out_o of_o dr._n robinson_n dr._n reynold_n and_o fulk_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o own_o opinion_n and_o his_o hold_a ordination_n by_o presbyter_n without_o a_o bishop_n to_o be_v valid_a i_o have_v say_v robinson_n maintain_v it_o in_o the_o pulpit_n canterbury_n d._n robins_n answ_n exhib_n to_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o the_o title_n of_o honour_n which_o we_o give_v to_o bishop_n be_v no_o more_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n than_o it_o be_v for_o we_o to_o be_v call_v warden_n precedent_n provost_n of_o college_n and_o in_o my_o judgement_n they_o may_v with_o as_o good_a conscience_n be_v governor_n of_o their_o diocese_n as_o we_o be_v minister_n may_v be_v governor_n of_o college_n of_o minister_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o this_o be_v a_o late_o devise_v policy_n for_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n to_o who_o s._n john_n write_v be_v one_o minister_n set_v over_o the_o rest_n for_o see_v there_o be_v many_o pastor_n there_o why_o shall_v s._n john_n write_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n and_o not_o rather_o to_o the_o angel_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o difference_n among_o they_o and_o if_o this_o presidency_n have_v have_v that_o fault_n which_o be_v reprove_v in_o diotrephes_n as_o st._n hierom_n prove_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v not_o corrupt_v the_o original_a text_n before_o christ_n come_v quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la dominus_fw-la &_o apostoli_fw-la qui_fw-la cetera_fw-la crimina_fw-la arguunt_fw-la in_o s●ribis_n &_o pharisaeis_n de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la crimine_fw-la quod_fw-la erat_fw-la maximum_fw-la reticuissent_fw-la so_o i_o may_v say_v neither_o will_v our_o saviour_n who_o by_o his_o servant_n reprove_v those_o disorder_n which_o he_o find_v in_o the_o seven_o church_n have_v pass_v over_o this_o great_a fault_n in_o silence_n therefore_o as_o titus_n be_v leave_v to_o reform_v the_o church_n throughout_o the_o whole_a island_n of_o crete_n so_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o in_o other_o place_n some_o of_o that_o order_n of_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n which_o be_v perpetual_a in_o the_o church_n even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v a_o prelacy_n among_o their_o brethren_n and_o that_o this_o pre-eminence_n be_v approve_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o if_o we_o come_v any_o low_a though_o the_o word_n episcopus_fw-la signify_v that_o care_n which_o be_v require_v of_o all_o and_o in_o scripture_n be_v apply_v to_o all_o that_o have_v charge_n of_o soul_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v any_o one_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n that_o i_o have_v read_v wherein_o that_o word_n do_v not_o import_v a_o great_a dignity_n than_o be_v common_a to_o all_o minister_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o any_o old_a writer_n do_v under_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n mean_v the_o pastor_n of_o every_o parish_n and_o thus_o far_o dr._n robinson_n with_o who_o if_o master_n dr._n reynolds_n do_v agree_v i_o see_v not_o whither_o the_o factioner_n will_v turn_v they_o for_o this_o dr._n in_o his_o book_n against_o hart_n say_v that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n though_o it_o have_v sundry_a elder_n and_o pastor_n he_o use_v these_o two_o word_n in_o one_o signification_n as_o by_o the_o sentence_n go_v before_o be_v manifest_a to_o guide_v it_o yet_o among_o those_o sundry_a be_v there_o one_o chief_a who_o our_o saviour_n call_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n and_o write_v that_o to_o he_o which_o by_o he_o the_o rest_n shall_v know_v and_o this_o be_v he_o who_o afterward_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o father_n call_v bishop_n for_o etc._n etc._n the_o name_n of_o bishop_n common_a before_o to_o all_o elder_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v then_o by_o the_o usual_a language_n of_o the_o father_n appropriate_v to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o presidentship_n over_o elder_n thus_o be_v certain_a elder_n reprove_v by_o cyprian_a bishop_n of_o carthage_n for_o receive_v to_o the_o communion_n they_o who_o have_v fall_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n before_o the_o bishop_n have_v advise_v of_o it_o with_o they_o and_o other_o here_o than_o you_o have_v two_o for_o oxford_n touch_v the_o language_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o bishop_n now_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o cambridge_n man_n opinion_n i_o mean_v dr._n fulke_o who_o in_o his_o confutation_n of_o the_o rhemish_a note_n upon_o the_o new_a testament_n write_v thus_o among_o the_o
they_o term_v sometime_o presbyter_n sometime_o bishop_n that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o apostle_n appoint_v under_o they_o bishop_n of_o a_o order_n superior_a above_o presbyter_n the_o cause_n wherefore_o they_o do_v appoint_v under_o themselves_o such_o bishop_n as_o be_v not_o every_o where_n at_o the_o first_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v those_o strife_n and_o contention_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o whether_o the_o apostle_n alone_o do_v conclude_v of_o such_o a_o regiment_n or_o else_o they_o together_o with_o the_o whole_a church_n judge_v it_o a_o fit_a and_o needful_a policy_n do_v agree_v to_o receive_v it_o for_o a_o custom_n no_o doubt_n but_o be_v establish_v by_o they_o on_o who_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v pour_v in_o so_o abundant_a measure_n for_o the_o order_n of_o christ_n church_n it_o have_v either_o divine_a appointment_n beforehand_o or_o divine_a approbation_n afterward_o this_o passage_n of_o hooker_n move_v i_o to_o think_v he_o very_o much_o agree_v with_o his_o most_o reverend_a metropolitan_a archbishop_n whit_n gift_n who_o vehement_o assert_v a_o actual_a change_n of_o church_n government_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n as_o well_o as_o the_o changeableness_n of_o it_o in_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v other_o intimation_n in_o this_o learned_a author_n which_o oblige_v i_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v not_o in_o his_o day_n come_v to_o a_o steady_a resolution_n either_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n infimae_fw-la speciei_fw-la or_o of_o the_o whole_a belong_v to_o the_o episcopal_a office._n touch_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n of_o the_o low_a rank_n whether_o parochial_a or_o diocesan_n be_v not_o much_o with_o he_o for_o speak_v of_o the_o dissimilitude_n which_o in_o some_o respect_n be_v find_v to_o be_v between_o the_o present_a bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n he_o grant_v that_o many_o thing_n there_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o bishop_n 4._o lib._n 7._o sect._n 2._o p._n 4._o which_o the_o time_n have_v change_v say_v that_o many_o a_o parsonage_n at_o this_o day_n be_v large_a than_o some_o ancient_a bishopric_n be_v to_o man_n that_o have_v any_o part_n of_o skill_n what_o more_o evident_a and_o plain_a in_o bishop_n than_o that_o augmentation_n and_o diminution_n in_o their_o precinct_n allowance_n privilege_n and_o such_o like_a do_v make_v a_o difference_n indeed_o but_o no_o essential_a difference_n between_o one_o bishop_n and_o another_o but_o a_o learned_a nonconformist_n assure_v we_o that_o he_o shall_v try_v among_o other_o thing_n 49._o treatise_n of_o episcopacy_n chap._n 5._o pag._n 49._o whether_o the_o name_n of_o a_o bishopric_n will_v make_v a_o parsonage_n and_o a_o diocese_n to_o be_v ejusdem_fw-la speciei_fw-la and_o whether_o magnitude_n do_v not_o make_v a_o specific_a difference_n between_o the_o sea_n and_o a_o rivulet_n or_o a_o glass_n of_o water_n or_o between_o a_o ship_n and_o a_o nutshell_n and_o i_o may_v add_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o essential_a difference_n between_o a_o bishopric_n no_o large_a than_o a_o parsonage_n and_o a_o diocesan_n bishopric_n the_o controversy_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o generality_n of_o nonconformist_n may_v touch_v church_n government_n be_v determine_v by_o such_o condescension_n make_v by_o the_o church_n to_o the_o dissenter_n as_o be_v short_a of_o a_o essential_a alteration_n to_o episcopacy_n let_v there_o be_v as_o many_o bishopric_n as_o there_o be_v considerable_a parsonage_n or_o parish_n endow_v and_o a_o provision_n make_v for_o the_o presbyter_n who_o be_v to_o assist_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o government_n of_o these_o little_a church_n and_o a_o superiority_n of_o the_o bishop_n above_o the_o presbyter_n or_o a_o chiefty_a in_o the_o regiment_n will_v be_v no_o long_o a_o bone_n of_o contention_n as_o to_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o episcopal_a function_n as_o different_a from_o the_o presbyter_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o some_o that_o ordination_n confirmation_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v proper_a to_o it_o let_v we_o see_v then_o hooker_n judgement_n for_o the_o first_o point_n there_o may_v be_v say_v he_o sometime_o very_o just_a and_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o all_o ordination_n make_v without_o a_o bishop_n 37._o lib._n 7._o sect._n 14._o pag._n 37._o the_o whole_a church_n visible_a be_v the_o true-original-subject_a of_o all_o power_n it_o have_v not_o ordinary_o allow_v any_o other_o than_o bishop_n alone_o to_o ordain_v howbeit_o as_o the_o ordinary_a course_n be_v ordinary_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v so_o it_o may_v in_o some_o case_n not_o unnecessary_a that_o we_o decline_v from_o the_o ordinary_a way_n the_o power_n of_o ordination_n be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o church_n allowance_n and_o no_o otherwise_o and_o the_o same_o church_n allow_v presbyter_n to_o ordain_v their_o ordination_n be_v good_a so_o that_o ordination_n be_v not_o proper_a to_o a_o bishop_n quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la for_o it_o do_v not_o convenire_fw-la to_o he_o semper_fw-la &_o soli_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o add_v in_o the_o next_o page_n that_o we_o be_v not_o simple_o without_o exception_n to_o urge_v a_o lineal_a descent_n of_o power_n from_o the_o apostle_n by_o continue_a succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o every_o effectual_a ordination_n 14._o lib._n 7._o sect._n 6._o pag._n 14._o for_o the_o second_o point_n i_o make_v not_o confirmation_n part_v of_o that_o power_n which_o have_v always_o belong_v only_o unto_o bishop_n because_o in_o some_o place_n the_o custom_n be_v that_o presbyter_n may_v also_o confirm_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o a_o bishop_n touch_v the_o last_o point_n how_o bishop_n together_o with_o presbyter_n have_v use_v to_o govern_v the_o church_n under_o they_o 17._o lib._n 7._o sect._n 7._o pag._n 17._o it_o be_v by_o zonaras_n say_v he_o somewhat_o plain_o and_o at_o large_a declare_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v his_o seat_n on_o high_a in_o the_o church_n above_o the_o residue_n which_o be_v present_a that_o a_o number_n of_o presbyter_n do_v always_o there_o assist_v he_o and_o that_o in_o the_o oversight_n of_o the_o people_n those_o presbyter_n be_v after_o a_o sort_n the_o bishop_n coadjutor_n the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n who_o together_o with_o he_o govern_v the_o church_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o ignatius_n joint_o mention_v they_o be_v counsellor_n and_o assistant_n of_o the_o bishop_n thus_o this_o great_a man_n grant_v that_o though_o government_n in_o general_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o church_n yet_o no_o one_o particular_a kind_n of_o government_n be_v so_o that_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o make_v the_o episcopal_a government_n unalterable_a that_o the_o power_n of_o confer_v order_n be_v not_o by_o a_o divine_a law_n so_o appropriate_a to_o the_o bishop_n that_o in_o no_o case_n a_o ordination_n by_o presbyter_n can_v be_v valid_a that_o the_o church_n visible_a be_v the_o true-original-subject_a of_o all_o power_n and_o can_v alter_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n that_o confirmation_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n that_o presbyter_n have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n that_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v in_o the_o degree_n the_o bishop_n have_v a_o chiefty_a in_o the_o government_n and_o presbyter_n the_o bishop_n coadjutor_n assistant_n adviser_n and_o counsellor_n the_o learned_a bilson_n afterward_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n speak_v of_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n church_n perpetual_a government_n of_o the_o church_n express_v himself_o in_o these_o word_n thus_o far_o we_o join_v that_o to_o prevent_v dissension_n and_o confusion_n there_o must_v needs_o reader_n epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n even_o by_o god_n ordinance_n be_v a_o precedent_n or_o ruler_n of_o every_o presbytery_n which_o conclusion_n because_o it_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o ground_n of_o nature_n reason_n and_o truth_n and_o have_v the_o example_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n before_o under_o and_o after_o the_o law_n we_o accept_v as_o irrefutable_a and_o lay_v it_o as_o the_o groundwork_n of_o all_o that_o ensue_v but_o whether_o this_o presidentship_n do_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o by_o their_o appointment_n go_v round_o by_o course_n to_o all_o the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o every_o presbytery_n or_o be_v by_o election_n commit_v to_o one_o choose_v as_o the_o fit_a to_o supply_v that_o place_n so_o long_o as_o he_o discharge_v his_o duty_n without_o blame_n that_o be_v a_o main_a point_n betwixt_o we_o but_o more_o particular_o he_o add_v in_o the_o apostle_n i_o observe_v four_o thing_n needful_a for_o the_o first_o sound_v and_o erect_v of_o the_o church_n and_o four_o other_o point_n that_o must_v be_v perpetual_a in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n these_o be_v the_o dispense_v