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power_n apostle_n church_n key_n 4,850 5 9.8788 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42568 An answer to the compiler of the Nubes testium wherein is shewn that antiquity (in relation to the points of controversie set down by him) did not for the first five hundred years believe, teach, or practice as the Church of Rome doth at present believe, teach, and practice : together with a vindication of the Veteres vindicati from the late weak and disingenuous attempts of the author of Transubstantiation defended / by the author of the Answer to Mr. Sclater of Putney. Gee, Edward, 1657-1730. 1688 (1688) Wing G453; ESTC R21951 96,934 107

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conclusion_n of_o it_o though_o our_o compiler_n be_v so_o sly_a in_o the_o translate_n of_o it_o as_o if_o the_o canon_n mean_v only_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n shall_v govern_v the_o universal_a church_n according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o general_a council_n and_o to_o the_o holy_a canon_n whereas_o it_o be_v plain_a this_o canon_n speak_v not_o of_o the_o exercise_n but_o of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o pope_n power_n and_o of_o the_o testimony_n for_o it_o in_o the_o act_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o general_a council_n but_o f._n alexandre_n himself_o teach_v our_o compiler_n to_o translate_v thus_o 398._o thus_o dissertatio_n quarta_fw-la par._n prima_fw-la sec._n prim_fw-la p._n 398._o and_o true_o i_o think_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o first_o find_v the_o gallican_n liberty_n in_o this_o definition_n of_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n which_o council_n be_v not_o usual_o think_v to_o have_v be_v such_o a_o friend_n to_o the_o gallican_n liberties_n witness_v what_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n be_v say_v to_o have_v speak_v of_o it_o in_o just_a such_o another_o council_n at_o trent_n but_o the_o man_n of_o this_o age_n be_v strange_o set_v upon_o make_v new_a discovery_n this_o age_n find_v out_o that_o the_o libri_fw-la carolini_n nor_o the_o council_n of_o frankfort_n be_v not_o against_o the_o image-council_n of_o nice_a that_o bertram_n be_v as_o true_a a_o man_n for_o transubstantiation_n as_o paschasius_fw-la radbertus_n that_o first_o in_o all_o probability_n forge_v it_o and_o our_o nat._n alexandre_n must_v come_v in_o for_o his_o share_n for_o discover_v that_o great_a thing_n the_o french_a clergy_n be_v so_o earnest_a upon_o in_o this_o definition_n of_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n sect_n ii_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o prove_v the_o divine_a institution_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v very_o few_o that_o of_o st._n matthew_n with_o another_o from_o st._n john_n nat._n alexandre_n our_o compiler_n guide_n do_v insist_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n one_o will_v expect_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v very_o clear_a and_o very_a full_a text_n that_o be_v bring_v to_o confirm_v such_o a_o portentous_a authority_n as_o the_o papal_a supremacy_n appear_v to_o be_v st._n matthew_n do_v relate_v 19_o relate_v matth._n 16.18_o 19_o that_o upon_o st._n peter_n have_v confess_v our_o saviour_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n our_o saviour_n shall_v say_v unto_o he_o thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o and_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n here_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o our_o saviour_n build_v his_o church_n upon_o st._n peter_n who_o be_v the_o rock_n mention_v here_o and_o that_o he_o be_v thereupon_o invest_v with_o all_o church_n power_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n which_o power_n and_o government_n be_v by_o he_o deposit_v with_o his_o successor_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o we_o say_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o extraordinary_a or_o particular_a for_o st._n peter_n here_o because_o he_o be_v not_o the_o rock_n mention_v here_o nor_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n commit_v to_o he_o any_o otherwise_o than_o in_o common_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fellow-apostle_n as_o our_o saviour_n put_v the_o question_n to_o all_o the_o apostle_n so_o st._n peter_n answer_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o they_o all_o have_v the_o promise_n of_o or_o receive_v this_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o behalf_n of_o they_o all_o and_o for_o their_o common_a use_n of_o they_o since_o then_o this_o place_n of_o scripture_n be_v not_o sufficient_o evident_a or_o clear_v for_o the_o purpose_n both_o party_n claim_v a_o interest_n in_o it_o for_o their_o contrary_a sense_n and_o we_o avouch_v that_o it_o be_v absolute_o against_o st._n peter_n be_v either_o rock_n or_o have_v any_o particular_a extraordinary_a power_n if_o it_o be_v consider_v with_o its_o relation_n to_o the_o context_n before_o and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o epistle_n either_o this_o passage_n of_o st._n matthew_n as_o obscure_v must_v be_v set_v aside_o as_o useless_a towards_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o supremacy_n or_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n must_v convince_v we_o that_o the_o vnanimous_a consent_n of_o father_n do_v always_o interpret_v this_o place_n of_o scripture_n in_o favour_n of_o st._n peter_n supremacy_n this_o thing_n one_o will_v think_v they_o be_v very_o able_a to_o do_v since_o they_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o say_v they_o can_v and_o to_o assert_v that_o the_o father_n do_v unanimous_o interpret_v the_o rock_n mention_v in_o this_o passage_n to_o be_v the_o person_n of_o st._n peter_n thus_o our_o compiler_n 22._o compiler_n nubes_fw-la test_n p._n 22._o very_o grave_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o father_n teach_v that_o christ_n build_v his_o church_n upon_o peter_n and_o this_o f._n alexandre_n have_v teach_v he_o to_o say_v who_o certain_o have_v consider_v the_o thing_n very_o well_o when_o he_o 274._o he_o dissert_n 4._o p._n 1._o sec._n 1._o p._n 274._o tell_v we_o that_o the_o father_n do_v with_o a_o nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la 274._o contradicente_fw-la quocirca_fw-la sancti_fw-la patres_fw-la communi_fw-la suffragio_fw-la etc._n etc._n ibid._n p._n 274._o interpret_v the_o rock_n to_o be_v mean_v of_o st._n peter_n ignorance_n among_o all_o people_n be_v allow_v to_o alleviate_v a_o crime_n and_o a_o blindfold_a implicit_a transcribe_v of_o a_o writer_n sense_n must_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v very_o near_o ally_v unto_o it_o or_o else_o our_o compiler_n ought_v to_o be_v treat_v as_o a_o person_n guilty_a of_o very_o 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the_o rock_n be_v christ_n himself_o this_o last_o interpretation_n fall_v in_o with_o the_o three_o for_o christ_n or_o the_o faith_n confess_v concern_v christ_n come_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v with_o most_o reason_n call_v the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o church-interpreter_n that_o the_o rock_n here_o be_v not_o peter_n whenas_o there_o be_v but_o a_o few_o of_o those_o father_n for_o the_o first_o interpretation_n and_o most_o of_o their_o expression_n capable_a of_o the_o second_o and_o not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o three_o interpretation_n so_o that_o if_o the_o interpretation_n of_o above_o fifty_o father_n and_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n among_o who_o we_o muster_v no_o few_o than_o eleven_o pope_n and_o two_o synod_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v against_o that_o of_o three_o or_o four_o father_n we_o be_v sufficient_o secure_v that_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o rock_n in_o this_o text_n its_o be_v the_o faith_n confess_v by_o st._n
peter_n concern_v christ_n which_o be_v espouse_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v true_a and_o catholic_n that_o to_o interpret_v it_o of_o st._n peter_n person_n be_v to_o contradict_v the_o stream_n of_o catholic_n antiquity_n and_o consequent_o that_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n from_o this_o text_n of_o st._n matthew_n for_o the_o supremacy_n of_o st._n peter_n or_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n i_o suppose_v it_o will_v not_o be_v expect_v here_o that_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o all_o these_o numerous_a authority_n which_o the_o excellent_a launoy_n have_v with_o so_o much_o industry_n collect_v to_o prove_v that_o by_o the_o rock_n in_o this_o text_n be_v mean_v the_o faith_n confess_v by_o st_n peter_n i_o will_v only_o put_v down_o one_o or_o two_o passage_n of_o the_o father_n omit_v by_o he_o that_o the_o world_n may_v see_v that_o that_o excellent_a person_n have_v not_o exhaust_v the_o subject_a nor_o produce_v all_o the_o proof_n of_o those_o author_n who_o he_o set_v down_o the_o first_o shall_v be_v epiphanius_n omit_v by_o launoy_n who_o bring_v in_o our_o saviour_n say_v to_o st._n peter_n that_o upon_o this_o rock_n of_o unshaken_a 1622._o unshaken_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d epiph._n adv_o haer._n l._n 2._o t._n 1._o p._n 500_o edit_fw-la par._n petau._n 1622._o faith_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n st._n chrysostom_n tell_v we_o that_o our_o saviour_n say_v upon_o this_o rock_n not_o upon_o peter_n for_o he_o build_v his_o church_n not_o upon_o the_o man_n peter_n but_o upon_o the_o faith_n 1636._o faith_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d d._n chrys_n sermo_n de_fw-fr pentecoste_n p._n 233._o in_o t._n 6._o edit_fw-la ducael_n 1636._o which_o he_o have_v confess_v as_o to_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o passage_n from_o st._n matthew_n to_o wit_n about_o the_o promise_n make_v to_o st._n peter_n of_o have_v the_o key_n bestow_v upon_o he_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v very_o far_o from_o do_v the_o romanist_n any_o service_n since_o it_o be_v abundant_o plain_a that_o when_o our_o saviour_n after_o his_o resurrection_n come_v to_o perform_v the_o promise_n he_o have_v make_v here_o he_o do_v bestow_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n equal_o among_o the_o apostle_n without_o prefer_v one_o apostle_n above_o another_o or_o give_v to_o one_o a_o great_a share_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n than_o to_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o if_o st._n john_n gospel_n be_v but_o as_o authentic_a as_o st._n matthew'_v we_o be_v full_o secure_v that_o this_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v equal_o give_v in_o saint_n john_n 23._o john_n s._n john_n 20.21_o 22_o 23._o and_o therefore_o equal_o promise_v in_o st._n matthew_n to_o all_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o show_v from_o abundance_n of_o the_o father_n expression_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o promise_n peculiar_a to_o st._n peter_n origen_n tell_v we_o that_o what_o be_v promise_v here_o be_v common_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n 1530._o apostle_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la dictum_fw-la hoc_fw-la tibi_fw-la dabo_fw-la clave_n regni_fw-la coelorum_fw-la caeterisque_fw-la quoque_fw-la common_a est_fw-la etc._n etc._n orig._n tr._n 1._o in_o matt._n p._n 39_o edit_fw-la freb._n 1530._o and_o saint_n austin_n inform_v we_o somewhere_o as_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o it_o quote_v that_o as_o st._n peter_n make_v the_o confession_n in_o the_o name_n and_o as_o the_o mouth_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n so_o he_o receive_v this_o promise_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o all_o as_o represent_v they_o all_o but_o if_o any_o contend_v that_o this_o promise_n be_v perform_v assoon_o as_o speak_v and_o therefore_o that_o there_o be_v something_o extraordinary_a and_o particular_a to_o st._n peter_n here_o since_o he_o be_v here_o invest_v with_o those_o key_n which_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o nor_o be_v admit_v to_o any_o share_n in_o they_o till_o just_a before_o our_o saviour_n his_o ascension_n our_o 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florentine_a council_n do_v challenge_v also_o in_o the_o
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there_o be_v no_o superiority_n nor_o supremacy_n nor_o primacy_n communicate_v by_o our_o bless_a saviour_n unto_o any_o one_o of_o his_o twelve_o apostle_n sect_n iii_o have_v full_o ruin_v their_o pretension_n from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o the_o supremacy_n i_o come_v next_o to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o law_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n have_v declare_v the_o successive_a bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v christ_n vicar_n to_o have_v the_o primacy_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o to_o have_v the_o plenary_a power_n of_o govern_v and_o feed_v the_o whole_a church_n what_o law_n the_o primitive_a church_n for_o the_o first_o six_o century_n make_v for_o the_o government_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o code_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n consist_v of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o four_o ecumenical_a council_n of_o nice_a constantinople_n ephesus_n and_o chalcedon_n and_o of_o the_o five_o diocesan_n synod_n of_o ancyra_n of_o gangra_n of_o antioch_n of_o ncocaesarea_n and_o of_o laodicea_n confirm_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n in_o novel_a const_n 231._o de_fw-fr can._n eccl._n we_o desire_v therefore_o to_o be_v inform_v how_o many_o of_o these_o canon_n which_o were-looked_n upon_o as_o of_o sacred_a authority_n not_o only_o by_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n in_o the_o novel_a just_a cite_v but_o by_o a_o pope_n gregory_n the_o great_a 1564._o great_a et_fw-la sic_fw-la quatuor_fw-la synodos_fw-la sanctae_fw-la vniversalis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sicut_fw-la quatuor_fw-la libros_fw-la sancti_fw-la evangelii_n recipimus_fw-la greg._n m._n ep._n 49._o l._n 2._o p._n 717._o edit_fw-la froben_n 1564._o or_o which_o of_o they_o do_v constitute_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n primate_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n or_o vicar_n of_o christ_n or_o head_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o father_n and_o doctor_n of_o all_o christian_n or_o do_v confess_v that_o christ_n have_v entrust_v he_o with_o the_o plenary_a power_n of_o govern_v the_o universal_a church_n i_o will_v not_o trouble_v myself_o to_o show_v in_o particular_a how_o such_o and_o such_o canon_n place_n the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n in_o provincial_n or_o diocesan_n synod_n any_o one_o that_o look_v into_o they_o will_v see_v these_o thing_n evident_a enough_o they_o therefore_o that_o talk_n of_o those_o canon_n make_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n supreme_a must_v either_o be_v such_o as_o never_o read_v they_o or_o be_v man_n of_o no_o conscience_n and_o integrity_n to_o put_v a_o quick_a end_n to_o this_o pretence_n though_o i_o will_v not_o challenge_v our_o compiler_n because_o he_o perchance_o do_v not_o know_v what_o the_o code_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n mean_v yet_o i_o do_v here_o challenge_v all_o the_o romish_a priest_n in_o england_n to_o show_v i_o but_o one_o canon_n in_o this_o code_n justel_n code_n publish_a by_o justel_n which_o have_v so_o great_a a_o number_n no_o few_o than_o two_o hundred_o and_o seven_o canon_n in_o it_o that_o do_v constitute_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n primate_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n head_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o father_n and_o doctor_n of_o all_o christian_n or_o confer_v upon_o he_o the_o full_a power_n of_o govern_v the_o whole_a church_n nay_o far_o i_o challenge_v they_o to_o produce_v any_o canon_n or_o canon_n hence_o that_o do_v assert_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v primate_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n vicar_n of_o christ_n head_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n doctor_n of_o all_o christian_n and_o that_o he_o have_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o govern_v the_o universal_a church_n commit_v to_o he_o in_o st._n peter_n by_o our_o bless_a saviour_n i_o will_v make_v one_o step_n far_o i_o challenge_v all_o of_o they_o to_o show_v those_o canon_n or_o