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power_n apostle_n bishop_n presbyter_n 6,415 5 10.4493 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A27068 Whether parish congregations be true Christian churches and the capable consenting incumbents, be truly their pastors, or bishops over their flocks ... : written by Richard Baxter as an explication of some passages in his former writings, especially his Treatise of episcopacy, misunderstood and misapplied by some, and answering the strongest objections of some of them, especially a book called, Mr. Baxters judgment and reasons against communicating with the parish assemblies, as by law required, and another called, A theological dialogue, or, Catholick communion once more defended, upon mens necessitating importunity / by Richard Baxter. Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1684 (1684) Wing B1452; ESTC R16512 73,103 142

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must_v serve_v be_v his_o spouse_n and_o his_o body_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v the_o same_o church_n or_o any_o member_n thereof_o to_o take_v any_o hurt_n or_o hindrance_n by_o reason_n of_o your_o negligence_n you_o know_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o fault_n and_o the_o horrible_a punishment_n that_o will_v ensue_v wherefore_o consider_v with_o yourselves_o the_o end_n of_o your_o ministry_n towards_o the_o child_n of_o god_n towards_o the_o spouse_n and_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o see_v that_o you_o never_o cease_v your_o labour_n your_o care_n and_o diligence_n till_o you_o have_v do_v all_o that_o lie_v in_o you_o according_a to_o your_o bind_a duty_n to_o bring_v all_o such_o as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o your_o charge_n to_o that_o agreement_n in_o the_o faith_n and_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o that_o ripeness_n and_o perfectness_n of_o age_n in_o christ_n that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n leave_v among_o you_o either_o for_o error_n in_o religion_n or_o 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that_o null_v not_o the_o presbyter_n office_n the_o presbyterian_o give_v a_o classis_fw-la or_o synod_n as_o much_o power_n over_o particular_a church_n as_o the_o episcopal_a give_v to_o diocesan_n or_o near_o and_o yet_o few_o separatist_n have_v thence_o conclude_v that_o they_o have_v no_o particular_a church_n or_o that_o this_o null_v they_o contrary_o ab_fw-la est_fw-la tertii_fw-la adjecti_fw-la ad_fw-la est_fw-la secundi_fw-la valet_fw-la argumentum_fw-la parish_n church_n be_v govern_v church_n subject_a to_o superior_n ergo_fw-la they_o be_v church_n and_o the_o law_n call_v they_o church_n 〈◊〉_d it_o take_v they_o for_o church_n while_o it_o take_v no_o essential_a from_o they_o xxiii_o there_o be_v some_o particular_a drs._n in_o england_n indeed_o who_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o church_n without_o a_o bishop_n of_o its_o own_o and_o 〈◊〉_d epi●c●pus_n ibi_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la and_o that_o ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la pl●●s_fw-la ep●s●●●_n adu●ata_fw-la and_o that_o our_o parish_n minister_n be_v no_o bishop_n and_o that_o their_o sole_a ordination_n be_v nullity_n and_o consequent_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o their_o parish_n church_n be_v true_o but_o part_n of_o a_o church_n infimae_fw-la species_n and_o because_o these_o man_n speak_v against_o reordination_n and_o yet_o require_v those_o to_o be_v ordain_v again_o who_o be_v here_o ordain_v by_o mere_a presbyter_n therefore_o it_o seem_v plain_a that_o they_o take_v the_o former_a for_o no_o true_a ordination_n these_o man_n i_o have_v oft_o confute_v especial_o in_o my_o treatise_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o hence_o some_o gather_v that_o i_o charge_v this_o error_n on_o all_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o take_v the_o law_n and_o clergy_n to_o nullify_v the_o parish-ministry_n and_o church_n therefore_o i_o be_o special_o oblige_v to_o answer_v such_o misconcluder_n lest_o they_o make_v my_o write_n a_o mean_n of_o deceit_n against_o my_o sense_n and_o against_o my_o will_n for_o so_o 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christ_n name_n to_o invest_v he_o solemn_o in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o faithful_a deliver_v he_o a_o seal_a pardon_n of_o all_o his_o sin_n and_o a_o grant_n of_o right_a to_o grace_v and_o glory_n can_v there_o be_v a_o high_a exercise_n of_o the_o key_n matth._n 28.19_o 20._o it_o be_v the_o apostle_n work_v disciple_n i_o all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o dr._n hamm●nd_n think_v that_o in_o scripture-time_n there_o be_v no_o baptise_v presbyter_n but_o bishop_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v so_o great_a a_o use_n of_o the_o key_n that_o this_o chief_o condemn_v laymens_n and_o woman_n baptise_v at_o least_o the_o try_v the_o catechize_v and_o judge_v of_o their_o capacity_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o prime_n great_a act_n of_o church-power_n whatever_o be_v say_v of_o the_o execution_n now_o papist_n and_o protestant_n general_o place_v this_o power_n in_o parochial_a incumbent_n yea_o and_o in_o all_o other_o presbyter_n even_o those_o that_o convert_v country_n 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they_o will_v be_v not_o to_o diminish_n their_o power_n of_o do_v less_o and_o to_o punish_v a_o man_n for_o his_o duty_n be_v not_o to_o disoblige_v he_o from_o it_o till_o it_o true_o disable_v he_o 2._o a_o second_o great_a exercise_n of_o the_o church_n key_n be_v ministerial_o as_o from_o christ_n to_o declare_v his_o law_n and_o charge_v man_n to_o obey_v they_o both_o the_o church_n together_o and_o particular_a person_n single_o as_o legislation_n be_v the_o first_o and_o great_a part_n of_o christ_n government_n before_o judicature_n so_o the_o ministerial_a declare_v christ_n command_n and_o demand_v obedience_n be_v the_o great_a act_n of_o government_n the_o same_o word_n therefore_o comprehend_v feed_v and_o rule_v 1_o pet_n 5.2_o 3._o etc._n etc._n matth._n 24.45_o 46._o who_o then_o be_v a_o faithful_a and_o wise_a servant_n who_o his_o lord_n have_v make_v ruler_n over_o his_o household_n to_o give_v they_o meat_n in_o due_a sea●●n_n it_o be_v rule_v by_o seasonable_a feed_n 1_o thes_n 5.12_o to_o be_v over_o they_o be_v exercise_v by_o labour_v among_o they_o and_o admonish_v they_o 1_o tim._n 5.17_o rule_v well_o be_v nothing_o great_a than_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n 1_o tim._n 3.2_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v apt_a to_o teach_v dr._n hammond_n one_o that_o be_v able_a and_o ready_a to_o communicate_v to_o other_o the_o knowledge_n that_o he_o himself_o have_v heb._n 13.7_o ●7_n 24._o rule_v the_o fl●ck_n be_v by_o teach_v and_o watch_v over_o th●m_n to_o be_v the_o great_a be_v to_o be_v most_o serviceable_a to_o all_o to_o be_v rule_v by_o they_o be_v to_o know_v they_o to_o esteem_v they_o high_o in_o love_n for_o their_o work_n sake_n to_o obey_v god_n word_n deliver_v by_o they_o and_o their_o conduct_n in_o mutable_a circumstance_n heb._n 13.7_o 1_o thes_n 5.12_o and_o to_o imitate_v their_o good_a example_n 1_o pet._n 5.3_o and_o what_o law_n forbid_v incumbent_n to_o promulgate_v christ_n command_n and_o charge_v man_n 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multitude_n and_o badness_n of_o delinquent_n or_o by_o bad_a canon_n or_o bad_a government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o diocesan_n official_o etc._n etc._n and_o thereby_o be_v almost_o all_o leave_v undo_v i_o can_v help_v that_o nor_o excuse_v it_o but_o what_o i_o have_v say_v against_o such_o do_v be_v too_o little_a and_o if_o priest_n be_v so_o bad_a that_o they_o will_v any_o where_o soon_o scorn_v it_o than_o practise_v it_o at_o the_o rate_n that_o it_o must_v cost_v they_o i_o be_o as_o much_o against_o such_o priest_n as_o other_o be_v but_o i_o will_v not_o therefore_o make_v the_o office_n of_o christ●_n minister_n the_o creature_n of_o man_n and_o mutable_a at_o his_o will_n nor_o will_v i_o forsake_v faithful_a minister_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o perfidious_a no_o nor_o for_o their_o own_o tolerable_a fault_n or_o imperfection_n and_o now_o consider_v serious_o 1._o whether_o there_o be_v any_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o pastor_n deny_v by_o that_o which_o may_v just_o be_v call_v the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o the_o parish_n incumbent_n 2._o and_o whether_o incomparable_o more_o of_o it_o even_o of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o flock_n by_o the_o k●ys_n of_o christ_n institution_n be_v not_o by_o law_n and_o canon_n require_v and_o in_o fact_n perform_v by_o the_o say_a incumbent_n than_o by_o the_o diocesan_n and_o whether_o any_o use_v it_o if_o they_o do_v not_o if_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o i_o have_v in_o my_o treatise_n of_o episcopacy_n name_v many_o instance_n in_o which_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o very_a essential_o i_o still_o answer_v that_o if_o any_o shall_v by_o misgovern_v canon_n or_o practice_n lay_v penalty_n on_o they_o that_o will_v perform_v their_o office_n these_o do_v their_o part_n to_o
pastor_n with_o the_o public_a minister_n and_o live_v in_o love_n and_o communion_n with_o they_o the_o people_n be_v not_o by_o the_o new_a law_n cast_v out_o with_o the_o minister_n most_o of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o 2000_o parish_n of_o the_o eject_v and_o almost_o all_o in_o the_o other_o 7000_o who_o before_o communicate_v or_o be_v capable_a of_o it_o continue_v the_o parish_n communion_n and_o so_o be_v church_n if_o they_o be_v so_o before_o xviii_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o former_a protestant_a bishop_n and_o clergy_n take_v the_o parish_n rector_n to_o be_v true_a pastor_n of_o the_o parish_n churche●_n as_o bishop_n ʋsher_n prove_v they_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v confess_v to_o be_v of_o this_o mind_n before_o the_o war_n it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o archbishop_n laud_n think_v otherwise_o if_o he_o do_v hey●n_n name_v but_o five_o that_o join_v with_o he_o in_o his_o main_a cause_n of_o who_o montague_n if_o not_o more_o be_v for_o the_o contrary_a cause_n in_o this_o point_n xix_o they_o then_o take_v a_o curate_n to_o be_v a_o pastor_n and_o to_o have_v all_o that_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o presbyter_n office_n and_o to_o be_v a_o presbyter_n and_o no_o pastor_n be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o protestant_n and_o papist_n except_o what_o be_v say_v for_o lay-elders_a in_o france_n they_o call_v all_o their_o parish-pastor_n curate_n the_o word_n signify_v the_o curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la xx._n no_o law_n since_o 166●_n have_v change_v any_o essential_o of_o the_o parish-pastor_n o●●nce_n and_o so_o none_o have_v null_v it_o from_o what_o it_o be_v in_o 1640._o they_o that_o affirm_v the_o contrary_a must_v prove_v it_o the_o law_n before_o subject_v parish-pastor_n to_o diocesan_n it_o impose_v the_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n and_o a_o promise_n of_o the_o same_o in_o ordination_n it_o be_v the_o same_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o now_o if_o any_o pretend_v to_o such_o singular_a skill_n in_o law_n as_o to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o law_n for_o the_o book_n of_o ordination_n which_o make_v the_o ordain_v to_o covenant_n to_o obey_v their_o ordinary_n nor_o any_o law_n for_o the_o canon_n i_o hope_v he_o will_v have_v more_o reason_n than_o to_o lay_v the_o controversy_n about_o separation_n on_o his_o odd_a conceit_n when_o all_o the_o people_n in_o england_n have_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o four_o last_v sovereign_n be_v force_v to_o submit_v to_o these_o as_o legal_a and_o no_o such_o pretender_n can_v at_o any_o time_n deliver_v they_o book_n have_v be_v write_v and_o plea_n use_v against_o submit_v to_o the_o court_n that_o declare_v not_o that_o they_o hold_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n but_o the_o judge_n still_o overrule_v it_o against_o they_o and_o they_o that_o profess_v to_o hold_v it_o from_o the_o king_n do_v many_o if_o not_o most_o mean_v but_o the_o liberty_n of_o public_a exercise_v it_o as_o the_o ministry_n be_v hold_v under_o he_o or_o the_o adjunct_n cogent_n power_n or_o the_o circa_n sacra_fw-la xxi_o the_o law_n enable_v the_o parish-minister_n to_o receive_v into_o the_o church_n by_o baptism_n though_o under_o canonical_a prescript_n which_o dissenter_n much_o dislike_n and_o to_o catechise_v youth_n and_o certify_v their_o fitness_n for_o confirmation_n before_o they_o communicate_v it_o bind_v they_o to_o reject_v all_o from_o communion_n who_o be_v not_o confirm_v or_o at_o least_o be_v not_o ready_a and_o desirous_a of_o it_o it_o tell_v we_o who_o be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o ready_a those_o that_o have_v learn_v the_o catechism_n and_o solemn_o own_o their_o baptismal_a covenant_n the_o pastor_n hereby_o have_v power_n to_o try_v all_o the_o unconfirmed_a whether_o they_o be_v thus_o ready_a or_o not_o the_o canon_n require_v he_o to_o deny_v communion_n to_o all_o that_o live_v in_o any_o scandalous_a sin_n the_o law_n and_o canon_n bid_v he_o to_o instruct_v the_o congregation_n to_o lead_v they_o in_o public_a worship_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n to_o reprove_v admonish_v comfort_n administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n visit_v the_o sick_a with_o instruction_n and_o prayer_n all_o which_o with_o the_o aforesaid_a power_n of_o judge_v who_o shall_v be_v communicant_n be_v full_a as_o much_o as_o be_v essential_a to_o a_o parish-pastor_n solemn_o to_o pronounce_v they_o excommunicate_v beside_o refuse_v communion_n be_v not_o essential_a if_o it_o be_v they_o have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o after_o the_o bishop_n sentence_n if_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o do_v it_o as_o ungoverned_a or_o final_o or_o without_o appeal_n than_o apostolic_a yea_o and_o magistrate_n government_n will_v null_a the_o pastor_n office_n xxii_o the_o alter_v some_o word_n in_o ordination_n and_o put_v out_o the_o name_n pastor_n from_o most_o place_n in_o the_o litturgy_n where_o they_o be_v apply_v to_o parish-minister_n be_v no_o change_n at_o all_o of_o the_o office_n much_o less_o of_o its_o essence_n it_o take_v no_o power_n from_o they_o which_o they_o have_v but_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o interest_n of_o some_o man_n who_o think_v that_o presbyter_n who_o swear_v the_o three_o kingdom_n against_o bishop_n have_v take_v too_o much_o upon_o they_o and_o in_o opposition_n they_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v they_o under_o and_o so_o will_v diminish_v their_o pretence_n for_o parity_n but_o this_o change_v not_o the_o species_n of_o the_o office_n and_o it_o be_v know_v who_o these_o man_n be_v and_o though_o some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o diocesan_n bishop_n only_o may_v regular_o confer_v ordination_n and_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n over_o the_o clergy_n and_o that_o mere_a presbyter_n ordination_n with_o we_o be_v null_a 1._o these_o same_o man_n have_v a_o chief_a hand_n in_o debate_v and_o word_v the_o king_n declaration_n october_n 1661._o concern_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o therein_o the_o king_n after_o debate_n with_o lord_n and_o bishop_n distinguish_v the_o mere_a pastoral_n preswasive_a power_n from_o the_o episcopal_a which_o be_v cogent_n and_o allow_v the_o rural_a dean_n with_o the_o presbyter_n of_o his_o deanery_n to_o exercise_v the_o say_a pastoral_n persuasive_a power_n and_o the_o other_o pastor_n also_o to_o join_v with_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o law_n still_o call_v they_o rector_n the_o liturgy_n yet_o call_v they_o pastor_n the_o word_n pastor_n be_v a_o metaphor_n they_o take_v to_o be_v general_a bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v with_o they_o two_o order_n of_o pastor_n therefore_o because_o it_o do_v not_o distinguish_v they_o they_o usual_o leave_v it_o out_o and_o put_v sometime_o bishop_n and_o curate_n and_o sometime_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n the_o common_a description_n of_o a_o bishop_n by_o they_o be_v that_o he_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o preside_v and_o determine_v in_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n s●ne_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la oft_o allege_v jerom_n quid_fw-la facit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la presbyter_n excepta_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o law_n still_o bind_v they_o not_o to_o ordain_v without_o presbyter_n imposition_n of_o hand_n with_o they_o and_o arch-deacon_n and_o presbyter_n surrogate_v etc._n etc._n excommunicate_a and_o in_o the_o ember-week_n they_o be_v every_o day_n to_o pray_v by_o the_o liturgy_n so_o guide_v and_o govern_v the_o mind_n of_o thy_o servant_n the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o thy_o fl●ck_n that_o they_o may_v lay_v hand_n sudden_o on_o no_o man_n where_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n can_v be_v take_v for_o synonyma_fw-la whilst_o they_o speak_v of_o all_o that_o lay_v on_o hand_n and_o they_o distinguish_v not_o pastor_n and_o curate_n where_o they_o change_v the_o word_n but_o bishop_n and_o curate_n but_o nothing_o more_o prove_v what_o i_o say_v than_o that_o the_o law_n yet_o bind_v all_o priest_n to_o all_o that_o be_v essential_a to_o a_o episcopus_fw-la gregis_fw-la a_o pastor_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n see_v the_o exhort_v in_o ord._n of_o priest_n we_o exhort_v you_o in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n that_o you_o have_v in_o remembrance_n into_o how_o high_a a_o dignity_n and_o to_o how_o weighty_a a_o office_n and_o charge_n you_o be_v call_v that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o be_v messenger_n watchmen_z and_o steward_n of_o the_o l●rd_n to_o teach_v and_o to_o premonish_v to_o feed_v and_o provide_v for_o the_o lord_n family_n to_o seek_v for_o christ_n sheep_n that_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o and_o for_o his_o child_n who_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o naughty_a world_n that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v by_o christ_n for_o ever_o have_v always_o therefore_o print_v in_o your_o remembrance_n how_o great_a a_o treasure_n be_v commit_v to_o your_o charge_n for_o they_o be_v the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o buy_v etc._n etc._n the_o church_n and_o congregation_n who_o you_o
i_o confess_v one_o man_n may_v possible_o live_v under_o so_o intolerable_a a_o minister_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v own_v and_o even_o some_o of_o the_o high_a adversary_n of_o nonconformist_n seem_v of_o this_o mind_n and_o break_v the_o canon_n and_o have_v pastor_n who_o they_o think_v do_v not_o hearty_o conf●rm_v ●ut_v plead_v for_o peace_n and_o moderation_n they_o revile_v they_o as_o trimmer_n and_o will_v not_o communicate_v wi●h_o they_o but_o go_v out_o of_o their_o own_o parish_n and_o thousand_o seldom_o any_o where_o other_o circumstance_n also_o may_v vary_v man_n case_n ●ut_fw-la some_o objector_n at_o last_o t●ll_v we_o that_o the_o great_a difference_n which_o they_o mean_v be_v different_a light_n t●e_v ●ld_v martyr_n reformer_n and_o nonconformist_n have_v not_o so_o much_o light_n as_o we_o and_o so_o it_o w●s_v not_o th●●r_a sin_n but_o great_a light_n be_v now_o m●r●_n common_a it_o will_v be_v a_o common_a sin_n to_o join_v in_o the_o liturgy_n ans_fw-fr 1._o it_o be_v ordinary_a and_o easy_a for_o man_n to_o magnify_v their_o own_o understanding_n but_o god_n law_n be_v then_o the_o same_o as_o now_o and_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o know_v it_o their_o ignorance_n may_v make_v sin_n less_o and_o stripe_n few_o but_o can_v not_o make_v it_o none_o 2._o i_o have_v many_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v your_o light_n that_o be_v l●ss_n and_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n and_o conformist_n in_o this_o that_o be_v great_a 1._o that_o be_v the_o great_a light_n that_o most_o agree_v with_o god_n word_n and_o th●_n universal_a church_n practice_n according_o 2._o the_o write_n of_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n yet_o extant_a give_v better_a ●_z than_o the_o separatist_n do_v and_o therefore_o have_v clear_a light_n what_o vast_a difference_n be_v there_o in_o the_o write_n of_o ball_n hildersham_n am●sius_n manuduction_n gifford_n paget_n bradshaw_n etc._n etc._n on_o that_o part_n and_o jonson_n can_n penrys_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o other_o 3._o the_o theological_a write_n and_o labour_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n in_o all_o other_o point_v show_v that_o they_o be_v man_n of_o incomparable_a more_o light_a than_o the_o separatist_n and_o be_v it_o like_o that_o god_n will_v give_v man_n such_o rare_a light_n only_o in_o church_n communion_n that_o have_v so_o little_a comparative_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o divinity_n except_o ainsworth_n skill_n in_o hebrew_n in_o other_o thing_n by_o paget_n lay_v too_o naked_a how_o few_o old_a separatist_n have_v leave_v any_o considerable_a fruit_n of_o great_a light_n unto_o the_o church_n read_v the_o write_n of_o cartwright_n dudley_n fenner_n hildersham_n john_n reignolds_n dod_n perkins_n bai●_n parker_n ames_n bradshaw_n etc._n etc._n beside_o scot_n and_o all_o foreigner_n such_o as_o calvin_n beza_n zanchy_a sadeel_v and_o hundred_o more_o and_o compare_v these_o with_o the_o write_n of_o the_o separatist_n and_o judge_v who_o have_v great_a light_n 4._o since_o 1660._o all_o the_o london_n minister_n and_o other_o with_o they_o t●at_o offer_v the_o king_n to_o set_v up_o in_o the_o parish_n church_n the_o old_a liturgy_n with_o some_o alteration_n be_v man_n except_o myself_o who_o show_v in_o their_o write_n and_o preach_n as_o much_o light_n as_o the_o separatist_n have_v show_v even_o brown_a or_o john_n goodwin_n himself_o that_o write_v prelatical_a preacher_n be_v no_o teacher_n of_o christ_n where_o do_v they_o now_o show_v great_a light_n than_o other_o this_o boast_v to_o i_o deserve_v pity_n more_o than_o confutation_n anabaptist_n and_o other_o say_v the_o same_o but_o i_o find_v much_o less_o light_a in_o they_o both_o when_o i_o read_v and_o hear_v they_o though_o i_o true_o love_v and_o honour_n all_o that_o be_v good_a in_o they_o if_o you_o have_v so_o much_o more_o light_a than_o we_o and_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n show_v it_o we_o in_o other_o excellency_n xli_o but_o i_o must_v more_o particular_o consider_v of_o this_o author_n allegation_n of_o my_o own_o word_n against_o i_o especial_o my_o treatise_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o i_o do_v hearty_o thank_v he_o for_o call_v i_o to_o review_v it_o for_o 1._o i_o profess_v to_o write_v nothing_o which_o may_v not_o be_v amend_v and_o 2._o if_o man_n misunderstanding_n turn_v my_o write_n to_o a_o snare_n and_o scandal_n it_o great_o concern_v i_o to_o remove_v it_o by_o explication_n or_o by_o retractation_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o need_v it_o and_o 1._o i_o do_v find_v that_o i_o have_v incautelous_o give_v some_o occasion_n to_o the_o mistake_n for_o thol_o entitle_v my_o book_n not_o against_o diocesan_n episcopacy_n but_o against_o that_o sort_n of_o diocesan_n church_n prelacy_n and_o government_n which_o cast_v out_o the_o primitive_a church_n species_n of_o episcopacy_n ministry_n and_o discipline_n and_o though_o to_o avoi●_n mistake_v i_o say_v in_o the_o preface_n i_o ●ere_z give_v notice_n to_o the_o reader_n that_o whenever_o 〈…〉_z i_o speak_v as_o against_o the_o english_a diocesan_n prelacy_n i_o mean_v it_o as_o describe_v by_o cousin_n and_o dr._n zouch_v and_o as_o relate_v to_o the_o et_fw-fr c●tera_fw-fr oath_n and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o not_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o all_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o avoid_v misunderstanding_n indeed_o i_o take_v the_o church_n government_n to_o be_v describe_v and_o judge_v of_o by_o the_o church_n own_o sentence_n more_o than_o by_o the_o ●●w_n and_o i_o have_v read_v the_o say_v et_fw-la ceterus_fw-la oath_n and_o canon_n with_o the_o word_n that_o so_o it_o ●ught_v to_o stand_v which_o i_o think_v can_v mean_v nothing_o less_o than_o that_o so_o by_o god_n law_n it_o ought_v to_o stand_v and_o i_o have_v read_v the_o old_a canon_n 6_o the_o 7_o the_o and_o 8_o the_o which_o excommunicate_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la all_o man_n without_o except_v l●rds_n or_o parliament_n m●n_z who_o affirm_v that_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o church_n government_n by_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n dean_n arch-deacon_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o bear_v office_n therein_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o i_o read_v the_o canon_n that_o forbid_v ordain_v minister_n to_o preach_v till_o they_o be_v further_o license_v by_o bishop_n yea_o and_o in_o the_o church_n or_o elsewhere_o so_o much_o as_o to_o expound_v any_o doctrine_n or_o matter_n but_o only_o to_o r●ad_a scripture_n and_o homily_n etc._n etc._n with_o much_o more_o like_o this_o 3._o and_o then_o i_o take_v the_o state_v restraint_n of_o the_o ministry_n with_o lay-chancellors_a and_o official_o decretive_v power_n of_o excommunication_n and_o absolution_n and_o the_o foresay_a civilian_n deny_v all_o g●venment_n to_o presbyter_n to_o have_v be_v quoad_fw-la exercitium_fw-la quantum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d at_o least_o a_o overthrow_n of_o parish_n church_n rector_n and_o discipline_n 4._o and_o i_o think_v that_o the_o bishop_n and_o chancellor_n can_v never_o have_v so_o long_o do_v all_o 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from_o the_o destructive_a innovator_n case_n who_o nullify_v the_o foreign_a church_n with_o who_o it_o be_v that_o i_o dispute_v and_o special_o consider_v that_o the_o canon_n and_o oath_n of_o 1640._o be_v a●ter_o cashier_v by_o parliament_n and_o never_o since_o restore_v no_o not_o by_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1662._o upon_o all_o this_o 1._o i_o retract_v all_o word_n that_o seem_v to_o determine_v the_o case_n in_o law_n if_o any_o such_o be_v there_o or_o that_o by_o darkness_n tend_v so_o to_o the_o reader_n error_n 2._o and_o all_o word_n that_o make_v the_o write_n of_o superconformist_n and_o subver●ers_n or_o chang●rs_n of_o the_o church_n government_n or_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o convocation_n 1640_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o before_o its_o sense_n be_v otherwise_o and_o alteration_n be_v now_o abjure_v
town_n by_o that_o name●_n but_o at_o last_o the_o bishop_n be_v loath_a to_o diminish_v their_o jurisdiction_n decree_v that_o very_o small_a city_n shall_v have_v no_o bishop_n ne_o vi●c●eat_a nomen_fw-la episc●pi_fw-la and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n in_o some_o country_n the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o city_n be_v appropriate_v at_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n to_o some_o very_o few_o corporation_n peculiar_o privilege_v above_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o a_o king_n that_o will_v have_v have_v but_o one_o bishop_n in_o his_o kingdom_n as_o it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o the_o aba●●ian_a empire_n have_v have_v but_o one_o may_v have_v do_v it_o by_o call_v but_o one_o town_n a_o city_n vii_o yet_o the_o people_n and_o bishop_n be_v sensible_a that_o there_o be_v more_o work_n for_o a_o bishop_n in_o a_o city-diocess_a than_o one_o can_v do_v in_o many_o country_n they_o have_v rural_a bishop_n set_v over_o p●pul●ns_n country_n church_n and_o though_o these_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o diocesan_n yet_o hereby_o the_o church_n be_v multiply_v but_o the_o bishop_n soon_o grow_v jealous_a and_o weary_a of_o these_o rural-bishop_n and_o most_o place_n put_v they_o down_o and_o set_v up_o instead_o of_o they_o a_o kind_n of_o itinerant_n visit_v presbyter_n empowr_v all_o arch-bishop_n and_o ache_n deacon_n till_o at_o last_o to_o save_v themselves_o the_o labour_n and_o yet_o not_o diminish_v their_o dominion_n they_o set_v up_o the_o court_n of_o lay-chancellor_n official_o and_o many_o such_o office_n beside_o the_o arch-deacon_n surrogate_v etc._n etc._n viii_o in_o england_n as_o be_v agree_v by_o most_o historian_n at_o first_o one_o bishop_n have_v but_o one_o church_n or_o temple_n and_o at_o luindisfarne_n say_v bede_n it_o be_v so_o po●●_n a_o thing_n that_o it_o be_v a_o house_n thatch_v with_o reed_n the_o pastor_n of_o this_o one_o church_n be_v to_o convert_v as_o many_o as_o he_o can_v in_o all_o the_o country_n about_o he_o the_o 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somewhat_o enlarge_v and_o the_o diocese_n at_o last_o become_v so_o great_a that_o the_o bishop_n be_v say_v to_o commit_v more_o of_o the_o oversight_n to_o the_o presbyter_n though_o they_o keep_v they_o under_o by_o severe_a canon_n lay-deputy_n and_o the_o cogent_n sword_n x._o it_o grow_v then_o a_o controversy_n among_o the_o papist_n themselves_z whether_o the_o parish_n incumbent_n be_v proper_a pastor_n and_o have_v any_o power_n of_o government_n and_o how_o much_o and_o my_o objector_n confess_v that_o they_o be_v repute_v pastor_n among_o the_o papist_n and_o that_o linwood_n call_v they_o pastor_n and_o the_o laity_n oves_fw-la i_o have_v cite_v in_o treat_n of_o epis_n ●ilesa●us_o and_o many_o more_o that_o prove_v it_o ant._n de_fw-fr dom._n spalatensis_n be_v large_a and_o full_a in_o it_o sp●lman_fw-mi in_o r._n a●l●ricks_n law_n show_v that_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n make_v but_o one_o of_o their_o seven_o order_n a_o great_a sort_n of_o the_o schoolman_n say_v the_o same_o most_n drs._n say_v that_o the_o presbyter_n essential_o as_o sacredetes_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n inf●ro_o interi●re_o by_o which_o they_o mean_v not_o a_o power_n that_o must_v be_v keep_v secret_a but_o that_o which_o consist_v in_o the_o persuasive_a use_n of_o god_n word_n on_o conference_n private_o or_o public_o as_o distinct_a from_o magisterial_a and_o cogent_a power_n and_o if_o they_o ●e_v of_o one_o order_n then_o if_o one_o be_v a_o past●r_n the_o other_o be_v so_o also_o that_o they_o be_v take_v but_o in_o partem_fw-la curae_fw-la be_v nothing_o against_o it_o but_o for_o it_o for_o equal_a presbyter_n in_o one_o church_n have_v each_o but_o partem_fw-la curae_fw-la the_o reformation_n find_v th●ngs_n in_o this_o case_n determine_v none_o of_o the_o dispute_n de_fw-la nomine_fw-la whether_o parish_n rector_n shall_v be_v call_v ●pis●op●s_fw-la gregis_fw-la or_o pastor_n or_o rector_n or_o i●cumb●nts_n but_o use_v these_o name_n 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church_n and_o bishop_n and_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d homonym_n i_o argue_v with_o they_o etc._n etc._n but_o indeed_o this_o parochial_a episcopacy_n or_o presidency_n be_v wrongful_o say_v to_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o church_n be_v at_o most_o b●t_a useful_a to_o peace_n ad_fw-la melius_fw-la esse_fw-la and_o the_o epicopacy_n or_o pastoral_n care_n of_o the_o laity_n without_o any_o power_n over_o the_o clergy_n be_v it_o that_o be_v essential_a to_o single_a church_n pastor_n in_o truth_n no_o man_n can_v alter_v this_o in_o consent_n and_o ●●putati●n_n it_o be_v alter_v by_o those_o that_o think_v parish_n curate_n no_o pastor_n and_o deny_v any_o essential_a power_n over_o their_o flock_n but_o it_o be_v not_o in_o consent_n and_o reputation_n destroy_v by_o they_o that_o acknowledge_v their_o essential_a power_n and_o subject_n only_o themselves_o as_o pastor_n to_o the_o oversight_n of_o diocesan_n and_o magistrate_n they_o do_v but_o destroy_v the_o 〈…〉_z of_o episcopacy_n of_o 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destroy_v it_o but_o their_o sin_n may_v consist_v with_o the_o true_a office_n that_o be_v hinder_v if_o we_o can_v pray_v without_o penalty_n we_o be_v yet_o bind_v to_o pray_v and_o if_o any_o such_o penalty_n shall_v prevail_v with_o any_o minister_n to_o cast_v off_o so_o much_o of_o discipline_n as_o be_v indeed_o their_o duty_n their_o office_n be_v so_o far_o destroy_v as_o to_o its_o exercise_n but_o it_o be_v not_o every_o ill_a council_n canon_n bishop_n or_o priest_n of_o old_a when_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v corrupt_v that_o change_v and_o nullify_v the_o pastoral_a power_n and_o office_n as_o from_o christ_n i_o have_v repeat_v thing_n over_o and_o over_o here_o because_o i_o will_v not_o be_v misunderstand_v nor_o leave_v a_o snare_n behind_o i_o to_o mislead_v man_n the_o sum_n again_o be_v 1._o the_o pastoral_a office_n in_o specie_fw-la be_v institute_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o spirit_n therefore_o the_o essence_n of_o it_o be_v unchangeable_o fix_v by_o he_o and_o no_o bishop_n or_o church_n may_v change_v it_o by_o pretend_v they_o may_v give_v presbyter_n as_o their_o servant_n what_o degree_n or_o kind_n of_o power_n they_o please_v or_o make_v the_o office_n another_o thing_n ii_o the_o say_a office_n in_o mutable_a accident_n or_o circumstance_n may_v be_v alter_v by_o prince_n law_n or_o the_o several_a church_n agreement_n and_o thus_o far_o it_o be_v humane_a of_o the_o divine_a sort_n be_v the_o apostolic_a and_o other_o extraordinary_a prophetic_a office_n and_o the_o ordinary_a presbytery_n common_o call_v priesthood_n and_o elder_n settle_v over_o particular_a church_n be_v episc●pi_fw-la gregis_fw-la bishop_n over_o the_o flock_n and_o of_o the_o humane_a sort_n be_v the_o presidency_n of_o one_o in_o every_o single_a church_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n who_o be_v the_o episcopus_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la a_o bishop_n over_o the_o presbyter_n of_o one_o single_a church_n as_o well_o as_o over_o the_o people_n this_o 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discharge_v from_o obedience_n in_o lawful_a thing_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o some_o unlawful_a command_n that_o destroy_v not_o acceptable_a worship_n and_o turn_v not_o our_o food_n to_o poison_n i_o tell_v those_o minister_n that_o public_o charge_v this_o on_o nonconformist_n that_o they_o must_v not_o charge_v any_o doctrine_n of_o seeker_n or_o anabaptist_n or_o such_o separatist_n to_o be_v the_o nonconformist_n doctrine_n i_o know_v not_o one_o mere_a nonconformist_n of_o that_o mind_n what_o we_o of_o this_o age_n think_v of_o episcopacy_n liturgy_n and_o magistracy_n all_o that_o will_v come_v in_o and_o own_o that_o cause_n open_o with_o we_o have_v tell_v the_o world_n in_o our_o publish_a proposal_n of_o 1660_o and_o 1661._o to_o which_o we_o refer_v they_o that_o will_v know_v their_o mind_n xi_o but_o when_o i_o oft_o allege_v the_o example_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n this_o objector_n and_o answerer_n say_v p._n 19_o we_o make_v not_o christ_n and_o his_o 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