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power_n action_n spiritual_a temporal_a 3,151 5 9.9667 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47947 Il cardinalismo di Santa Chiesa, or, The history of the cardinals of the Roman Church from the time of their first creation, to the election of the present Pope, Clement the Ninth, with a full account of his conclave, in three parts / written in Italian by the author of the Nipotismo di Roma ; and faithfully Englished by G.H.; Cardinalismo di Santa Chiesa. English Leti, Gregorio, 1630-1701.; G. H. 1670 (1670) Wing L1330; ESTC R2263 502,829 344

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roman_a court_n not_o only_o bishopric_n and_o mastership_n but_o even_o cardinalship_n too_o but_o those_o missionary_n who_o have_v wit_n in_o their_o head_n and_o zeal_n in_o their_o heart_n go_v in_o another_o road_n and_o do_v thing_n with_o more_o maturity_n of_o judgement_n for_o remedy_n of_o such_o disorder_n as_o these_o it_o be_v fit_a some_o person_n of_o authority_n have_v inspection_n into_o the_o promote_a of_o religion_n otherwise_o the_o ordinary_a clergyman_n either_o through_o ignorance_n passion_n or_o humour_n spoil_v all_o break_v a_o sunder_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v join_v together_o and_o join_v what_o ought_v to_o be_v separate_v and_o bring_v thing_n into_o confusion_n and_o ruin_n the_o roman_a church_n have_v resolve_v to_o assume_v to_o its_o self_n both_o a_o spiritual_a and_o a_o temporal_a dominion_n and_o to_o make_v cardinal_n precede_v prince_n and_o priest_n magistrate_n have_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o more_o easy_a preservation_n of_o its_o 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offend_v not_o the_o church_n they_o profess_v but_o only_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o too_o in_o nothing_o but_o what_o respect_v their_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o ecclesiastic_n and_o the_o majesty_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o prince_n stand_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o balance_n the_o subject_n of_o each_o party_n contend_v with_o might_n and_o main_a to_o gain_v upon_o the_o other_o and_o to_o make_v their_o own_o side_n preponderant_a the_o former_a endeavour_n daily_o to_o lighten_v the_o latter_a and_o it_o be_v good_a that_o the_o minister_n of_o prince_n will_v use_v the_o like_a diligence_n to_o diminish_v the_o papal_a power_n lest_o in_o time_n it_o swallow_v up_o both_o prince_n and_o principality_n too_o that_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v reverence_v as_o first_o minister_n in_o the_o church_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v acknowledge_v superior_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v esteem_v as_o christ_n vicar_n in_o spiritual_n and_o respect_v as_o successor_n to_o the_o apostle_n i_o do_v hold_v very_o reasonable_a but_o that_o he_o shall_v impugn_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o prince_n justify_v rebellion_n exempt_v four_o pitiful_a ecclesiastic_n from_o obedience_n to_o their_o sovereign_n and_o excite_v other_o to_o the_o same_o height_n of_o disobedience_n be_v in_o my_o judgement_n intolerable_a st._n peter_n receive_v the_o key_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o office_n be_v acknowledge_v independent_a in_o spiritual_a affair_n yet_o whilst_o he_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n both_o at_o rome_n and_o at_o antioch_n he_o be_v imprison_v and_o several_a time_n persecute_v by_o temporal_a prince_n and_o yet_o he_o never_o threaten_v any_o temporal_a minister_n with_o his_o censure_n and_o excommunication_n all_o which_o notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n at_o present_a do_v not_o only_o make_v no_o scruple_n of_o menace_v with_o their_o bull_n and_o arm_n the_o lesser_a prince_n that_o be_v near_o they_o but_o with_o their_o army_n and_o excommunication_n they_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o infest_v the_o great_a monarch_n in_o europe_n and_o such_o as_o have_v deserve_v very_o well_o of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o most_o reverend_a casuist_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v tell_v i_o the_o pope_n may_v lawful_o and_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n dispense_v with_o the_o obedience_n a_o subject_a owe_v to_o his_o prince_n what_o have_v he_o authority_n to_o invert_v the_o order_n of_o nature_n i_o be_o certain_a he_o that_o fear_v god_n will_v not_o say_v so_o when_o pope_n vrban_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o nephew_n excommunicate_v odoardo_n farnise_v duke_n of_o parma_n a_o prince_n that_o have_v deserve_v very_o well_o of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v not_o content_a to_o interdict_v he_o the_o sacrament_n but_o he_o excommunicate_v all_o such_o as_o pay_v he_o the_o ordinary_a obedience_n and_o respect_n that_o be_v due_a to_o he_o as_o a_o duke_n decree_a express_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o enemy_n and_o not_o as_o a_o prince_n by_o this_o mean_n subvert_v his_o authority_n and_o to_o the_o universal_a scandal_n of_o christendom_n make_v a_o prince_n a_o subject_a and_o his_o subject_n prince_n paul_n the_o five_o do_v no_o less_o to_o the_o senate_n of_o venice_n by_o the_o fulmination_n of_o his_o interdict_v pronounce_v all_o people_n excommunicate_v that_o shall_v any_o way_n obey_v they_o all_o the_o historian_n and_o all_o the_o orator_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v never_o persuade_v i_o that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o thing_n more_o barbarous_a and_o tyrannical_a than_o to_o forbid_v a_o subject_n obedience_n to_o his_o prince_n to_o restrain_v the_o people_n from_o communicate_v their_o interest_n to_o their_o prince_n to_o prohibit_v to_o a_o magistrate_n the_o protection_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o chase_v the_o judge_n from_o the_o throne_n of_o justice_n to_o shut_v up_o the_o door_n of_o church_n and_o give_v liberty_n to_o vice_n to_o imprison_v prince_n and_o put_v their_o subject_n in_o confusion_n oh_o god_n what_o great_a barbarity_n and_o injustice_n can_v be_v think_v of_o among_o man_n than_o to_o bring_v a_o state_n to_o be_v without_o justice_n a_o people_n without_o a_o prince_n and_o a_o prince_n without_o a_o people_n nero_n heliogabalus_n tarquin_n caligula_n and_o dionysius_n who_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o founder_n and_o contriver_n of_o tyranny_n never_o arrive_v at_o that_o perfection_n of_o wickedness_n as_o to_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o subject_a and_o his_o prince_n and_o yet_o this_o cruelty_n which_o be_v too_o great_a to_o be_v practise_v amid_o barbarism_n be_v familiar_a now_o where_o holiness_n reign_v and_o perhaps_o the_o divine_a providence_n have_v order_v that_o christian_n shall_v suffer_v more_o now_o in_o the_o time_n of_o christianity_n than_o former_o under_o all_o the_o tyranny_n and_o iniquity_n of_o heathenish_a age_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o so_o many_o kingdom_n have_v be_v lose_v from_o the_o christian_a faith_n so_o many_o nation_n have_v revolt_v from_o the_o papal_a obedience_n and_o so_o many_o province_n have_v desert_v the_o roman_a church_n but_o from_o these_o practice_n and_o action_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o protestant_n make_v no_o scruple_n to_o deny_v both_o the_o spiritual_a authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o temporal_a too_o and_o for_o what_o reason_n but_o because_o they_o observe_v with_o what_o audacity_n and_o arrogance_n under_o pretence_n of_o his_o spiritual_a power_n he_o usurp_v upon_o the_o temporal_a as_o if_o christ_n have_v give_v he_o spiritual_a dominion_n for_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o civil_a though_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o far_o enough_o from_o think_v as_o they_o do_v it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o
which_o be_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o be_v deceive_v nor_o err_v in_o any_o matter_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o public_a prejudice_n of_o christianity_n but_o be_v unable_a to_o oppose_v the_o numerous_a example_n bring_v by_o the_o protestant_n of_o pope_n that_o have_v err_v he_o conclude_v at_o last_o that_o though_o the_o pope_n shall_v commit_v a_o considerable_a error_n or_o be_v a_o tyrant_n yet_o be_v superior_a to_o all_o other_o people_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v no_o body_n have_v authority_n enough_o to_o correct_v he_o and_o therefore_o that_o in_o such_o case_n both_o prince_n and_o people_n be_v to_o commit_v that_o matter_n to_o god_n almighty_a who_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n to_o chastise_v he_o a_o excellent_a remedy_n indeed_o and_o of_o great_a comfort_n to_o the_o afflict_a if_o thing_n be_v to_o go_v after_o this_o manner_n judge_n will_v have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v but_o to_o pardon_v the_o malefactor_n and_o allege_v for_o their_o excuse_n to_o the_o people_n that_o god_n will_v revenge_v all_o in_o the_o other_o world_n christ_n himself_o know_v very_o well_o the_o state_n of_o the_o case_n and_o yet_o he_o advise_v st._n peter_n to_o repent_v and_o bewail_v his_o offence_n not_o in_o the_o next_o world_n but_o in_o this_o not_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o angel_n but_o of_o man_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o church_n militant_a and_o not_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o church_n triumphant_a what_o great_a injustice_n can_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n imagine_v than_o to_o see_v a_o wicked_a pope_n govern_v the_o church_n ill_o the_o people_n worse_o but_o the_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n worst_o of_o all_o and_o yet_o be_v secure_a and_o uncapable_a of_o correction_n not_o endure_v the_o least_o injury_n himself_o and_o yet_o commit_v all_o insufferable_a outrage_n upon_o other_o cry_v up_o his_o own_o wicked_a action_n as_o unessayed_v and_o good_a and_o decry_v other_o people_n good_a action_n as_o unholy_a whoever_o will_v but_o reflect_v upon_o the_o excommunication_n publish_v against_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o lucca_n will_v without_o doubt_n find_v they_o full_a of_o nothing_o but_o carnal_a passion_n the_o venetian_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o paul_n the_o five_o for_o zealous_o preserve_v their_o ancient_a privilege_n pertain_v to_o they_o both_o by_o humane_a and_o divine_a right_n and_o ratify_v by_o so_o many_o emperor_n and_o pope_n but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a remark_n be_v that_o paul_n the_o five_o who_o go_v about_o to_o destroy_v the_o say_a privilege_n be_v a_o great_a hater_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n although_o it_o have_v deserve_v so_o well_o of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o his_o action_n towards_o they_o be_v not_o like_o those_o of_o a_o father_n but_o of_o a_o particular_a and_o profess_a enemy_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o lucca_n case_n be_v no_o better_o i_o may_v say_v indeed_o it_o be_v worse_o for_o where_o the_o pope_n find_v weak_a resistance_n they_o lay_v about_o they_o so_o impetuous_o that_o they_o resemble_v fury_n as_o the_o poor_a luccess_n experience_v who_o be_v force_v to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o rage_n which_o vrban_n the_o 8._o have_v conceive_v against_o they_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o for_o take_v the_o courage_n to_o chastise_v the_o insolence_n of_o some_o priest_n who_o under_o pretence_n of_o be_v exempt_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n have_v commit_v more_o villainy_n than_o they_o have_v say_v mass_n in_o their_o life_n but_o all_o this_o be_v nothing_o in_o respect_n of_o barbarini_n usage_n of_o odoardo_n farnise_v duke_n of_o parma_n who_o he_o excommunicate_v interdict_a declare_v a_o apostate_n from_o the_o church_n and_o deprive_v of_o his_o duchy_n and_o for_o what_o reason_n marry_o because_o the_o duke_n do_v not_o as_o he_o pass_v from_o capraruola_n to_o rome_n to_o see_v the_o pope_n give_v a_o visit_n to_o donna_n anna_n barbarina_fw-la wife_n of_o don_n tadco_fw-la his_o nephew_n who_o have_v a_o great_a ambition_n to_o see_v he_o at_o her_o house_n which_o his_o highness_n for_o some_o reason_n do_v not_o judge_v convenient_a at_o that_o time_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a occasion_n which_o the_o barbarini_n take_v to_o persecute_v the_o duke_n and_o still_o to_o this_o day_n they_o swear_v they_o will_v be_v revenge_v of_o he_o this_o be_v the_o original_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a excommunication_n and_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o pope_n proceed_n with_o prince_n let_v the_o world_n judge_n whether_o they_o can_v deal_v worse_o with_o their_o slave_n it_o be_v indeed_o to_o be_v wish_v that_o prince_n will_v always_o seek_v occasion_n to_o testify_v to_o the_o world_n the_o great_a respect_n they_o bear_v to_o the_o visible_a head_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v it_o not_o that_o experience_n teach_v they_o that_o the_o pope_n exaltation_n to_o st._n peter_n chair_n or_o rather_o the_o transfiguration_n of_o a_o man_n into_o a_o pope_n do_v not_o extinguish_v all_o humane_a passion_n nor_o quench_v that_o fire_n of_o ambition_n and_o revenge_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o consume_v even_o holiness_n itself_o much_o more_o in_o those_o person_n that_o borrow_v only_o the_o title_n of_o holiness_n most_o of_o who_o action_n be_v very_o contrary_a to_o that_o quality_n upon_o very_o good_a ground_n therefore_o and_o for_o good_a reason_n of_o state_n be_v the_o prince_n oblige_v to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n and_o those_o of_o his_o passion_n and_o not_o confound_v and_o mingle_v as_o the_o pope_n will_v fain_o have_v they_o divine_a thing_n with_o humane_a spiritual_a with_o temporal_a the_o church_n with_o the_o world_n the_o gown_n with_o the_o sword_n and_o priest_n with_o prince_n i_o can_v wish_v that_o the_o prince_n will_v receive_v these_o order_n bull_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o respect_v the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o people_n with_o all_o reverence_n and_o submission_n but_o not_o that_o they_o prostitute_v and_o debase_v themselves_o to_o the_o pleasure_n and_o humour_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o matter_n conduct_v to_o their_o honour_n and_o to_o the_o conservation_n of_o their_o temporal_a majesty_n which_o the_o pope_n with_o all_o diligence_n endeavour_v to_o destroy_v as_o the_o pope_n be_v st._n peter_n successor_n though_o like_o nothing_o less_o than_o st._n peter_n and_o as_o they_o be_v shepherd_n of_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n though_o they_o have_v nothing_o of_o shepherd_n but_o the_o shears_n to_o clip_v and_o as_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o great_a dignity_n and_o character_n it_o be_v fit_a they_o shall_v be_v honour_v by_o prince_n but_o i_o will_v not_o have_v they_o forget_v that_o the_o election_n of_o a_o pope_n be_v make_v by_o the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v but_o man_n and_o sway_v too_o by_o a_o thousand_o worldly_a interest_n and_o design_n there_o be_v scarce_o a_o person_n not_o only_o in_o italy_n but_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o intrigue_n and_o canvasing_n in_o the_o conclave_n so_o that_o that_o sentence_n of_o the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v remember_v as_o in_o a_o manner_n express_o intend_v for_o instruction_n of_o prince_n omnis_fw-la pontifex_fw-la ex_fw-la hominibus_fw-la assumptus_fw-la circumdatus_fw-la est_fw-la infirmitate_fw-la i_o think_v it_o fit_v that_o prince_n shall_v own_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o good_a action_n of_o the_o pope_n before_o the_o people_n but_o it_o be_v fit_a too_o that_o they_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o wicked_a action_n which_o the_o people_n perhaps_o imagine_v to_o be_v good_a according_a to_o st._n leo_n judgement_n that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o oblige_v the_o faithful_a to_o respect_v the_o pope_n as_o lawful_a successor_n of_o st._n peter_n but_o the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o imitate_v the_o good_a work_n of_o st._n peter_n as_o his_o work_n of_o justice_n and_o piety_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v real_o style_v his_o true_a and_o lawful_a successor_n manet_n petri_n privilegium_fw-la quoties_fw-la ex_fw-la ejus_fw-la aequitate_fw-la fertur_fw-la judicium_fw-la i_o will_v know_v whether_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o christendom_n or_o elsewhere_o will_v declare_v a_o man_n heir_n without_o oblige_v he_o to_o perform_v the_o duty_n and_o discharge_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o inheritance_n certain_o i_o think_v not_o because_o justice_n require_v always_o that_o the_o heir_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o debt_n upon_o the_o estate_n otherwise_o he_o be_v to_o be_v exclude_v and_o the_o inheritance_n divide_v among_o the_o creditor_n but_o this_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v repeal_v at_o rome_n the_o pope_n can_v be_v content_v with_o st._n peter_n
of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o faction_n the_o description_n of_o a_o muster_n of_o soldier_n the_o application_n a_o abbot_n make_v of_o that_o muster_n to_o the_o conclave_n of_o the_o faction_n of_o chigi_n and_o how_o numerous_a of_o the_o industry_n use_v by_o the_o french_a to_o oblige_v the_o chigi_n of_o a_o notable_a say_n of_o a_o cardinal_n upon_o chigi_n obstinacy_n not_o to_o forsake_v his_o own_o creature_n of_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o fly_a squadron_n of_o the_o disorder_n in_o the_o french_a to_o see_v this_o squadrone_fw-it volante_fw-la manage_v by_o cardinal_n imperiale_n of_o the_o first_o scrutiny_n which_o prove_v vain_a of_o the_o cardinal_n which_o receive_v vote_n in_o the_o scrutiny_n of_o the_o open_a practice_n of_o the_o french_a in_o favour_n of_o farnese_n of_o the_o promise_n make_v by_o imperiale_n when_o he_o go_v into_o france_n that_o he_o will_v concur_v to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o french_a pope_n and_o how_o he_o break_v it_o of_o a_o idle_a report_n spread_v about_o the_o city_n that_o cardinal_n rospigliosi_fw-la be_v create_v pope_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o conclave_n and_o from_o whence_o it_o proceed_v of_o the_o practice_n for_o rospigliosi_fw-la recommend_v to_o azolino_n by_o the_o cardinal_n barbarino_n and_o chigi_n of_o the_o entrance_n of_o cardinal_n donghi_n into_o the_o conclave_n of_o cardinal_n ginetti_n who_o present_v himself_o to_o barbarino_n and_o the_o answer_n barbarino_n give_v he_o of_o the_o creation_n of_o rospigliosi_fw-la and_o the_o politic_a aphorism_n of_o azolini_fw-la among_o all_o the_o conference_n and_o politic_a action_n among_o all_o the_o management_n and_o public_a negotiation_n transact_v by_o the_o cardinal_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o action_n of_o the_o conclave_n be_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v inquire_v into_o by_o all_o such_o as_o have_v the_o management_n of_o public_a affair_n the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n carry_v a_o magnificence_n along_o with_o it_o for_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o six_o or_o seven_o prince_n partly_o temporal_a partly_o spiritual_a of_o which_o number_n four_o be_v obtain_v the_o empire_n be_v gain_v but_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v after_o another_o manner_n there_o be_v many_o more_o prince_n considerable_a in_o this_o than_o in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n himself_o and_o that_o because_o the_o pontificate_n be_v of_o both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a consequence_n the_o conclave_n be_v not_o manage_v by_o six_o or_o seven_o voice_n but_o by_o sixty_o among_o which_o there_o be_v some_o who_o be_v neither_o for_o god_n nor_o the_o devil_n other_o devote_v to_o their_o own_o interest_n only_o other_o oblige_v to_o follow_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o nipotisme_n other_o of_o the_o french_a other_o of_o the_o spaniard_n some_o promise_n fair_o with_o their_o tongue_n to_o one_o and_o with_o their_o heart_n to_o another_o and_o there_o be_v some_o also_o to_o be_v find_v who_o take_v delight_n in_o exclude_v all_o party_n to_o give_v a_o long_a impediment_n to_o affair_n the_o learnede_a of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v those_o which_o prevail_v least_o the_o most_o politic_a be_v follow_v the_o worst_a the_o most_o ignorant_a be_v the_o most_o obstinate_a in_o brief_a thing_n be_v manage_v in_o that_o manner_n that_o those_o very_a man_n who_o have_v the_o chief_a share_n in_o the_o whole_a transaction_n can_v scarce_o give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o conclave_n to_o some_o person_n seem_v easy_a and_o easy_o to_o be_v penetrate_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o desire_v to_o be_v pry_v but_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o key_n there_o be_v so_o many_o intricacy_n and_o meander_n they_o can_v hardly_o find_v the_o way_n through_o so_o many_o conclavist_n as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o conclave_n so_o many_o conclave_n be_v represent_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o court_n people_n imagine_v thing_n according_a to_o their_o representation_n and_o figure_n but_o the_o business_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o conclave_n have_v foot_n and_o walk_v not_o have_v eye_n and_o see_v not_o have_v ear_n and_o hear_v not_o and_o tongue_n and_o speak_v not_o the_o french_a make_v many_o pope_n to_o amuse_v the_o spaniard_n with_o jealousy_n of_o such_o plot_n as_o they_o never_o think_v of_o themselves_o the_o transaction_n of_o the_o conclave_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n public_a and_o private_a the_o private_a be_v manage_v by_o the_o cardinal_n in_o secret_a where_o the_o sound_n of_o their_o voice_n can_v scarce_o penetrate_v the_o air_n much_o less_o the_o ear_n of_o any_o body_n and_o these_o be_v good_a but_o those_o which_o be_v in_o public_a be_v full_a of_o hypocrisy_n and_o dissimulation_n to_o lull_v and_o illude_v one_o another_o and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v commend_v they_o who_o at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o conclave_n do_v make_v relation_n of_o the_o management_n and_o transaction_n in_o the_o election_n can_v speak_v no_o more_o than_o they_o know_v which_o common_o be_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v common_a because_o the_o most_o politic_a and_o most_o occult_a affair_n be_v keep_v close_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o cardinal_n who_o either_o will_v not_o or_o care_v not_o to_o communicate_v they_o to_o any_o body_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o conclavist_n themselves_o be_v oftentimes_o confound_v in_o their_o relation_n and_o i_o have_v hear_v two_o of_o they_o contend_v about_o the_o conclave_n of_o innocent_a with_o great_a heat_n one_o press_v and_o persist_v in_o what_o the_o other_o do_v deny_v and_o perhaps_o both_o of_o they_o dispute_v upon_o that_o which_o be_v never_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v in_o the_o conclave_n but_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v never_o to_o this_o day_n see_v a_o conclave_n more_o embroil_v without_o broil_n more_o confound_v without_o confusion_n than_o the_o last_o in_o which_o clement_n the_o 9th_o be_v create_v a_o pope_n certain_o very_o worthy_a of_o the_o charge_n as_o we_o shall_v demonstrate_v in_o its_o place_n embroiled_a in_o sundry_a respect_n because_o france_n be_v in_o its_o achme_n of_o grandeur_n and_o upon_o the_o brink_n of_o a_o rupture_n with_o spain_n which_o have_v neither_o king_n to_o govern_v the_o helm_n nor_o cardinal_n to_o manage_v its_o faction_n because_o the_o number_n of_o cardinal_n be_v so_o great_a and_o many_o worthy_a pretender_n among_o they_o because_o the_o faction_n of_o chigi_n be_v resolve_v to_o have_v no_o other_o pope_n whatsoever_o but_o one_o of_o the_o creature_n of_o alexander_n and_o for_o several_a other_o reason_n sufficient_a to_o render_v the_o conclave_n tedious_a and_o yet_o all_o succeed_v without_o any_o trouble_n at_o all_o certain_o the_o facility_n of_o conclude_v this_o conclave_n so_o soon_o be_v commendable_a and_o worthy_a to_o quicken_v the_o curiosity_n of_o all_o people_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o if_o the_o time_n of_o fifteen_o day_n be_v consider_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v long_o be_v in_o summer_n time_n and_o in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n but_o if_o it_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o time_n of_o other_o conclave_n precede_v and_o the_o variety_n of_o interest_n cross_v and_o thwart_v one_o another_o it_o will_v be_v think_v but_o short_a but_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n the_o conclave_n of_o clement_n be_v much_o long_o than_o it_o seem_v in_o appearance_n because_o the_o transaction_n be_v more_o without_o than_o within_o and_o thing_n be_v resolve_v before_o they_o enter_v the_o conclave_n two_o month_n together_o alexander_n continue_v dangerous_o ill_a whilst_o post_n be_v send_v every_o where_o up_o and_o down_o not_o only_o with_o the_o news_n of_o his_o languish_a condition_n and_o the_o impossibility_n of_o his_o live_n above_o two_o or_o three_o day_n but_o with_o the_o certain_a tiding_n of_o his_o death_n and_o twice_o it_o be_v believe_v in_o the_o very_a city_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o 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novelty_n be_v with_o great_a penalty_n forbid_v as_o well_o to_o the_o bishop_n as_o friar_n they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o exercise_v any_o public_a function_n or_o to_o publish_v any_o order_n whatsoever_o though_o from_o rome_n its_o self_n without_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o senate_n and_o their_o licence_n obtain_v and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o church_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o that_o order_n that_o they_o have_v make_v themselves_o emulate_v at_o rome_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o state_n and_o all_o by_o the_o authority_n the_o senate_n keep_v over_o the_o clergy_n look_v on_o they_o as_o subject_n not_o equal_v as_o other_o prince_n do_v and_o without_o question_n have_v it_o not_o please_v god_n by_o oppose_v the_o power_n of_o those_o two_o country_n france_n and_o spain_n against_o their_o ambition_n and_o by_o their_o mean_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o that_o torrent_n that_o be_v overflow_a all_n 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more_o than_o like_a witness_n call_v in_o by_o a_o notary_n to_o attest_v the_o read_n of_o some_o contract_n the_o pope_n trouble_v themselves_o no_o further_o than_o to_o advertise_v the_o cardinal_n what_o they_o resolve_v in_o their_o chamber_n and_o therefore_o let_v it_o not_o seem_v so_o great_a a_o matter_n to_o declare_v a_o man_n cardinal_n in_o the_o consistory_n for_o where_o will_v you_o have_v he_o declare_v it_o in_o a_o tavern_n or_o the_o piazza_n del_fw-it ponte_n five_o year_n together_o i_o be_v resident_a in_o rome_n in_o a_o time_n perhaps_o so_o proper_a for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o interest_n of_o that_o court_n that_o i_o may_v say_v without_o vanity_n that_o i_o continue_v there_o with_o more_o profit_n as_o to_o my_o inspection_n into_o those_o affair_n than_o another_o will_v have_v do_v in_o twenty_o for_o my_o genius_n direct_v i_o my_o whole_a prospect_n be_v that_o way_n for_o whilst_o other_o be_v visit_v the_o garden_n and_o the_o courtesan_n i_o be_v at_o home_o still_o make_v my_o annotation_n of_o what_o i_o hear_v or_o say_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o court_n whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a but_o among_o all_o my_o observation_n be_v most_o curious_a about_o the_o promotion_n of_o cardinal_n which_o i_o take_v notice_n to_o be_v perform_v in_o two_o way_n which_o i_o shall_v describe_v with_o as_o much_o brevity_n as_o i_o can_v those_o person_n the_o pope_n design_v to_o be_v cardinal_n if_o they_o be_v in_o rome_n be_v advertise_v by_o the_o cardinal_n nephew_n to_o be_v ready_a next_o morning_n at_o the_o wont_a hour_n in_o the_o palace_n the_o pope_n be_v enter_v private_o into_o the_o secret_a consistory_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o impart_v to_o the_o cardinal_n his_o resolution_n of_o choose_v such_o a_o number_n of_o new_a one_o and_o immediate_o without_o attend_v any_o answer_n or_o advice_n from_o they_o he_o pronounce_v they_o
inheritance_n but_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o be_v declare_v heir_n to_o those_o duty_n and_o obligation_n which_o the_o say_v st._n peter_n have_v leave_v upon_o he_o to_o the_o church_n he_o can_v be_v content_a to_o be_v own_a his_o successor_n but_o it_o be_v in_o what_o only_o relate_v to_o the_o authority_n majesty_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o power_n of_o open_v and_o shut_v the_o gate_n of_o paradise_n which_o st._n peter_n have_v but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o apostle_n refuse_v to_o admit_v those_o that_o offer_a money_n for_o the_o power_n of_o work_a miracle_n whereas_o the_o pope_n do_v nothing_o without_o ready_a money_n in_o short_a the_o pope_n boast_n themselves_o heir_n of_o what_o be_v profitable_a and_o beneficial_a but_o as_o to_o debt_n obligation_n and_o incumbent_a charge_n they_o speak_v not_o a_o word_n these_o thing_n be_v not_o comprehend_v in_o the_o inheritance_n do_v the_o pope_n pay_n tribute_n to_o temporal_a prince_n as_o st._n peter_n do_v not_o a_o penny_n they_o receive_v not_o the_o inheritance_n forsooth_o upon_o such_o term_n do_v they_o pay_v that_o respect_n to_o prince_n which_o st._n peter_n do_v no_o they_o be_v not_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o point_n do_v they_o comport_v themselves_o with_o st._n peter_n zeal_n and_o humility_n no._n do_v they_o leave_v the_o government_n of_o the_o people_n in_o temporal_n to_o their_o prince_n as_o st._n peter_n do_v no_o by_o no_o mean_n these_o be_v too_o great_a burden_n and_o encumbrance_n for_o pope_n who_o will_v rather_o renounce_v the_o whole_a sacred_a inheritance_n than_o charge_v themselves_o with_o any_o such_o obligation_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o they_o that_o they_o be_v call_v christ_n vicar_n and_o that_o they_o hold_v the_o key_n fast_o in_o their_o hand_n which_o they_o say_v our_o saviour_n give_v to_o st._n peter_n with_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o they_o at_o his_o death_n as_o he_o please_v many_o time_n have_v i_o be_v ruminate_v of_o the_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o primitive_a and_o the_o present_a church_n nowadays_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o threat_n sword_n war_n extortion_n theft_n luxury_n blasphemy_n scandal_n malice_n and_o enmity_n on_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o primitive_a time_n nothing_o be_v see_v but_o martyr_n and_o saint_n who_o blood_n shed_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o faith_n make_v rivulet_n in_o the_o street_n no_o discourse_n be_v hear_v then_o but_o of_o miracle_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o of_o edification_n nothing_o be_v regard_v but_o good_a example_n nothing_o think_v of_o but_o fast_v and_o pray_v and_o holiness_n of_o life_n in_o those_o day_n great_a reverence_n be_v give_v to_o the_o sacerdotal_a function_n because_o their_o priest_n be_v pious_a and_o of_o very_o good_a life_n in_o these_o day_n it_o be_v undervalue_v and_o despise_v because_o the_o priest_n be_v devil_n i_o speak_v with_o exception_n of_o the_o good_a in_o those_o day_n when_o they_o see_v the_o cross_n of_o christ_n wave_v gentle_o over_o their_o head_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n they_o prostrate_v themselves_o reverent_o in_o his_o presence_n but_o now_o they_o be_v force_v to_o kneel_v because_o they_o see_v a_o menace_a sword_n in_o the_o pope_n hand_n it_o be_v then_o the_o care_n of_o christ_n vicar_n to_o win_v the_o secular_a prince_n and_o work_v themselves_o into_o their_o affection_n by_o their_o good_a deed_n now_o their_o design_n be_v nothing_o but_o to_o be_v fear_v by_o prince_n for_o their_o threat_n then_o they_o affect_v and_o endeavour_v peace_n and_o friendship_n among_o christian_a prince_n but_o now_o they_o be_v grow_v martial_a and_o think_v of_o nothing_o but_o war._n then_o they_o be_v so_o devote_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o altar_n that_o they_o take_v no_o care_n of_o their_o kindred_n who_o they_o keep_v at_o distance_n from_o the_o vatican_n but_o now_o be_v so_o whole_o addict_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o their_o family_n that_o they_o never_o think_v of_o the_o altar_n then_o they_o be_v meek_a and_o humble_a now_o proud_a and_o imperious_a it_o be_v their_o glory_n then_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n with_o their_o own_o hand_n now_o they_o will_v scarce_o vouchsafe_v to_o have_v it_o take_v in_o their_o presence_n then_o they_o have_v golden_a conscience_n and_o wooden_a wall_n but_o now_o they_o have_v wooden_a conscience_n and_o golden_a wall_n last_o then_o their_o arithmetic_n be_v employ_v in_o reckon_v up_o the_o miracle_n and_o good_a action_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o now_o it_o be_v of_o no_o other_o use_n but_o to_o count_v out_o their_o money_n to_o their_o kindred_n a_o difference_n so_o great_a and_o deplorable_a it_o be_v enough_o to_o force_v tear_n from_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a that_o consider_v it_o but_o why_o do_v not_o the_o pope_n at_o this_o day_n work_v miracle_n why_o do_v not_o they_o practise_v that_o holy_a and_o severe_a way_n of_o live_v which_o they_o do_v former_o or_o why_o have_v they_o lay_v aside_o those_o rule_n that_o conduce_v so_o much_o to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n it_o will_v be_v answer_v perhaps_o that_o in_o those_o day_n miracle_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o church_n but_o that_o be_v now_o establish_v there_o need_v nothing_o but_o faith_n for_o its_o conservation_n but_o this_o be_v mere_a equivocation_n and_o a_o gild_n of_o pill_n to_o disguise_v their_o bitterness_n if_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v need_n of_o holy_a man_n to_o establish_v it_o there_o be_v as_o great_a need_n now_o of_o miracle_n to_o reform_v it_o and_o this_o opinion_n of_o i_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o certain_a of_o the_o h._n father_n who_o assert_v the_o conversion_n of_o one_o sinner_n to_o be_v a_o great_a miracle_n than_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n because_o there_o be_v more_o difficulty_n in_o the_o conversion_n of_o a_o old_a sinner_n than_o in_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o new_a man._n and_o from_o whence_o be_v it_o that_o this_o vast_a difference_n proceed_v i_o know_v not_o unless_o that_o the_o pope_n mind_n be_v so_o take_v up_o in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o their_o unmeasurable_a wealth_n they_o have_v no_o leisure_n to_o look_v over_o the_o suffering_n of_o their_o predecessor_n or_o to_o consider_v the_o benefit_n those_o holy_a man_n bring_v to_o christianity_n by_o their_o mortification_n and_o the_o injury_n themselves_o bring_v to_o it_o by_o their_o luxury_n and_o excess_n can_v it_o possible_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n shall_v not_o have_v that_o influence_n in_o the_o creation_n and_o guide_n of_o the_o modern_a pope_n as_o it_o have_v former_o upon_o the_o ancient_n but_o experience_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o pope_n be_v now_o change_v they_o be_v content_v to_o die_v martyr_n of_o their_o own_o passion_n rather_o than_o to_o live_v triumphant_o with_o christ_n so_o frequent_o be_v interest_n of_o this_o world_n prefer_v by_o they_o before_o those_o of_o heaven_n and_o the_o church_n some_o there_o be_v who_o believe_v that_o miracle_n be_v not_o cease_v but_o the_o modern_a pope_n think_v that_o which_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o their_o predecessor_n their_o shame_n will_v not_o trouble_v themselves_o to_o perform_v they_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o our_o saviour_n have_v take_v away_o that_o power_n from_o they_o lest_o they_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o temptation_n of_o lucifer_n and_o adam_n and_o the_o addition_n of_o sanctity_n of_o life_n to_o the_o title_n of_o god_n vicegerent_n shall_v induce_v the_o people_n to_o pay_v they_o the_o adoration_n of_o a_o deity_n and_o other_o believe_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v do_v miracle_n because_o their_o nephew_n hinder_v they_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o all_o these_o that_o the_o same_o spirit_n that_o govern_v and_o direct_v pope_n heretofore_o still_o guide_v and_o will_v guide_v they_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n i_o be_o persuade_v they_o be_v no_o soon_o in_o the_o vatican_n but_o they_o be_v prick_v forward_o and_o instimulate_v to_o good_a deed_n by_o the_o divine_a spirit_n their_o heart_n cleanse_v from_o bad_a thought_n and_o impregnate_v with_o a_o affection_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o short_a i_o hold_v it_o as_o a_o article_n of_o my_o faith_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o the_o primary_n author_n of_o those_o scandal_n and_o controversy_n that_o fall_v out_o daily_o betwixt_o the_o temporal_a prince_n and_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v holy_a man_n nor_o yet_o of_o any_o of_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o church_n but_o rather_o those_o churchman_n who_o be_v devil_n it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o the_o pope_n sin_n so_o far_o as_o the_o good_a ecclesiastic_n make_v they_o sin_n by_o