of_o the_o realm_n and_o every_o particular_a member_n thereof_o either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o representation_n upon_o their_o own_o free_a election_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n deem_v to_o be_v personal_o present_a 1_o jac._n 1._o c._n 1._o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o 9th_o report_n say_v there_o be_v a_o threefold_a end_n of_o this_o great_a and_o honourable_a assembly_n of_o estate_n first_o that_o the_o subject_n may_v be_v keep_v from_o offend_v that_o be_v that_o offence_n may_v be_v prevent_v both_o by_o good_a and_o provident_a law_n and_o by_o the_o due_a execution_n thereof_o second_o that_o man_n may_v live_v safe_o in_o quiet_a and_o three_o that_o all_o man_n may_v receive_v justice_n by_o certain_a law_n and_o holy_a judgement_n that_o be_v to_o the_o end_v that_o justice_n may_v be_v the_o better_o administer_v that_o question_n and_o defect_n in_o law_n may_v be_v by_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n plane_v and_o reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n and_o that_o claim_v of_o right_n may_v be_v adjudge_v and_o determine_v this_o court_n be_v the_o most_o supreme_a court_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o in_o some_o case_n do_v proceed_v legal_o according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n can_v exercise_v any_o power_n as_o a_o house_n of_o parliament_n sir_n r._n atkin_n argument_n f_z 51._o or_o as_o a_o court_n for_o error_n without_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v in_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o house_n must_v be_v prorogue_v together_o and_o dissolve_v together_o by_o the_o law_n ib._n 59_o parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o frequent_a before_o the_o conquest_n as_o it_o be_v untrue_o call_v by_o the_o law_n parliament_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v twice_o a_o year_n as_o appear_v by_o king_n edgar_n law_n so_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o king_n alfred_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 4_o ed._n 3._o c._n 14._o parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v once_o a_o year_n and_o often_o if_o need_v be_v and_o in_o 36_o ed._n 3._o c._n 10._o to_o be_v once_o a_o year_n without_o restriction_n if_o need_v be_v by_o 16_o car._n 2._o c._n 1._o these_o act_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v in_o force_n and_o further_o it_o be_v declare_v and_o enact_v that_o the_o hold_v of_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v discontinue_v above_o three_o year_n at_o the_o most_o the_o parliament_n be_v a_o court_n of_o very_o great_a honour_n and_o justice_n blow_n com._n 398._o 11_o col._n 14_o the_o parliament_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n 6_o col._n 27._o sir_n r._n atkyne_n arg._n 60._o of_o which_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o imagine_v a_o thing_n dishonourable_a a_o offence_n commit_v in_o parliament_n be_v a_o very_a very_o high_a offence_n but_o the_o high_a it_o be_v the_o more_o proper_a it_o be_v for_o their_o judicature_n and_o that_o court_n be_v arm_v with_o a_o power_n to_o punish_v the_o high_a offence_n and_o the_o high_a offender_n yet_o a_o parliament_n may_v err_v blow_n com._n 397._o 9_o col._n 106._o ibid._n for_o they_o be_v not_o infallible_a but_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v a_o remedy_n against_o those_o error_n and_o a_o way_n to_o reform_v they_o a_o subsequent_a parliament_n may_v reform_v the_o error_n of_o a_o precede_a parliament_n but_o to_o say_v that_o they_o will_v be_v partial_a ibid._n or_o unjust_a or_o corrupt_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o malice_n be_v to_o raise_v a_o scandal_n upon_o the_o whole_a nation_n ibid_fw-la who_o representative_a they_o be_v if_o any_o offence_n whatever_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o parliament_n by_o any_o particular_a member_n see_v be_v collection_n ante_fw-la p._n 1._o p._n 67._o it_o be_v a_o high_a infringement_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n for_o any_o person_n or_o court_n to_o take_v the_o least_o notice_n of_o it_o till_o the_o house_n itself_o either_o have_v punish_v the_o offender_n or_o refer_v they_o to_o a_o due_a or_o proper_a course_n of_o punishment_n to_o do_v otherwise_o will_v be_v to_o make_v the_o high_a court_n a_o offender_n and_o to_o charge_v they_o with_o injustice_n their_o right_a and_o privilege_n so_o far_o extend_v ib._n 61._o that_o not_o only_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o very_a house_n sit_v the_o parliament_n but_o whatever_o be_v do_v relate_v to_o they_o or_o in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o order_n during_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o where_o else_o to_o be_v punish_v but_o by_o themselves_o or_o a_o succeed_a parliament_n though_o do_v out_o of_o the_o house_n either_o house_n do_v ever_o for_o the_o most_o part_n show_v itself_o so_o careful_a to_o keep_v firm_a correspondence_n with_o the_o other_o sir_n simon_n d'ewe_v journal_n 186._o as_o that_o when_o a_o bill_n have_v pass_v either_o of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o be_v send_v to_o the_o other_o it_o do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n pass_v and_o be_v neither_o dash_v nor_o alter_v without_o very_o great_a cause_n upon_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o usual_o also_o not_o without_o conference_n desire_v and_o have_v thereupon_o that_o so_o full_a satisfaction_n may_v be_v give_v to_o that_o house_n from_o which_o the_o bill_n so_o reject_v or_o alter_v be_v send_v pessima_fw-la gens_n humani_fw-la generis_fw-la always_o abhor_v a_o parliament_n preface_n to_o petyt_n miscel_n parlementar_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v demonstrative_a because_o they_o all_o know_v they_o shall_v then_o be_v call_v to_o a_o impartial_a and_o strict_a account_n and_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o their_o demerit_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n bacon_n to_o sir_n lionel_n cranfeild_n ibid._n new_o make_v lord_n treasurer_n that_o he_o will_v recommend_v to_o his_o lordship_n and_o in_o he_o to_o all_o other_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n one_o considerable_a rule_n to_o be_v careful_o observe_v which_o be_v remember_v a_o parliament_n will_v come_v the_o king_n at_o no_o time_n stand_v so_o high_o in_o his_o estate_n royal_a petyt_n be_v miscel_v parliament_n 6._o vide_fw-la cromp._n jur._n 10._o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o king_n as_o head_n and_o they_o as_o member_n be_v conjoin_v and_o knit_v together_o in_o one_o body_n politic_n so_o as_o whatsoever_o injury_n during_o that_o time_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o mean_a member_n of_o the_o house_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v as_o do_v against_o the_o king_n person_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o parliament_n the_o prerogative_n of_o parliament_n be_v so_o great_a ibid._n that_o all_o act_n and_o process_n come_v out_o of_o any_o inferior_a court_n must_v cease_v and_o give_v place_n to_o that_o the_o high_a statute_n in_o england_n be_v make_v not_o only_o by_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n fortescue_n 42._o but_o also_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n so_o that_o of_o necessity_n they_o must_v procure_v the_o wealth_n of_o the_o people_n and_o in_o no_o wise_n tend_v to_o their_o hindrance_n it_o can_v otherwise_o be_v think_v ibid._n but_o that_o they_o be_v replenish_v with_o much_o wit_n and_o wisdom_n see_v they_o be_v ordain_v not_o by_o the_o device_n of_o one_o man_n alone_o or_o of_o a_o hundred_o wise_a counsellor_n only_o but_o of_o more_o than_o three_o hundred_o learned_a man_n now_o 558_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v free_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v with_o such_o gravity_n wisdom_n 11._o co._n 63._o fortesc_n c._n 18._o c._n 40._o and_o universal_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n and_o for_o advantage_n of_o the_o public_a wealth_n that_o they_o be_v not_o from_o the_o general_n and_o ambiguous_a word_n of_o a_o subsequent_a act_n to_o be_v abrogate_a act_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v tender_a of_o rack_a the_o king_n subject_n for_o word_n 1._o mod._n rep._n 234_o and_o the_o scripture_n discountenance_n man_n be_v make_v transgressor_n for_o a_o word_n every_o proviso_n in_o a_o act_n 1._o siderf_n 155._o be_v not_o a_o determination_n what_o the_o law_n be_v before_o for_o they_o be_v often_o add_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o those_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v neither_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o minister_n fortescu_n p._n 84._o impose_v any_o tallage_n for_o other_o burden_n on_o his_o subject_n or_o alter_v their_o law_n or_o make_v new_a law_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o parliament_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o parliament_n the_o parliamentary_a power_n hollinsh_fw-mi vol._n 1._o p._n 173._o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o legislative_a capacity_n consist_v of_o the_o agreement_n and_o act_n of_o all_o the_o three_o estate_n king_n lord_n and_o commons_o to_o make_v it_o bind_v it_o import_v no_o
custom_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o void_a the_o authority_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o a_o few_o as_o in_o 21_o rich._n 2._o c._n 16._o ibid._n be_v hold_v to_o be_v against_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o that_o no_o such_o commission_n ought_v to_o be_v grant_v though_o it_o be_v apparent_a what_o transcendent_a power_n and_o authority_n the_o parliament_n have_v id._n 43_o and_o though_o diverse_a parliament_n have_v attempt_v to_o bar_v restrain_v suspend_v qualify_v or_o make_v void_a the_o power_n of_o subsequent_a parliament_n yet_o can_v they_o never_o effect_v it_o for_o the_o latter_a parliament_n have_v ever_o power_n to_o abrogate_v suspend_v qualify_v explain_v or_o make_v void_a the_o former_a in_o the_o whole_a or_o in_o any_o part_n thereof_o notwithstanding_o any_o word_n of_o restraint_n prohibition_n or_o penalty_n in_o the_o former_a for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n of_o parliament_n quod_fw-la leges_fw-la posteriores_fw-la priores_fw-la contrarias_fw-la abrogant_fw-la a_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v include_v every_o man_n consent_n hobart_n 256._o as_o well_o to_o come_v and_o unborn_a person_n as_o those_o present_a the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n be_v such_o hakewel_n 86._o that_o although_o the_o king_n majesty_n have_v many_o great_a privilege_n and_o prerogative_n yet_o many_o thing_n be_v not_o effectual_a in_o law_n to_o pass_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o prince_n case_n the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n may_v make_v a_o denizen_n id._n 87._o bro._n denizen_n n_o o_fw-mi 9_o 36._o h._n 8._o but_o can_v naturalize_v he_o to_o all_o purpose_n as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v do_v if_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n hakewel_n 89._o or_o treason_n by_o verdict_n outlawry_n confession_n etc._n etc._n his_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v which_o be_v a_o perpetual_a and_o absolute_a disability_n for_o he_o or_o his_o posterity_n to_o claim_v any_o hereditament_n in_o fee-simple_n either_o as_o heir_n to_o he_o or_o any_o ancestor_n paramount_n he_o and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o blood_n without_o parliament_n and_o yet_o the_o king_n may_v give_v to_o any_o attaint_v person_n his_o life_n by_o this_o charter_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n can_v alter_v the_o common_a law_n id._n 90._o or_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o gavelkind_a borough-english_a or_o the_o like_a without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n although_o a_o king_n have_v a_o kingdom_n by_o descent_n ibid._n yet_o see_v by_o the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n he_o do_v inherit_v that_o kingdom_n he_o can_v change_v those_o law_n of_o himself_o without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n ibid._n the_o king_n can_v by_o his_o proclamation_n alter_v the_o law_n but_o the_o king_n may_v make_v proclamtion_n that_o he_o shall_v incur_v the_o indignation_n of_o his_o majesty_n that_o withstand_v it_o but_o the_o penalty_n of_o not_o obey_v his_o proclamation_n may_v not_o be_v upon_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o good_n his_o land_n or_o his_o life_n without_o parliament_n le_fw-fr parliament_n d'engleterre_fw-fr ne_fw-fr lia_fw-it ireland_n quoad_fw-la terras_fw-la svas_fw-la brook_z 123._o 91._o vide_fw-la 20_o h._n 6.9_o crompton_n 22._o b._n quar_fw-la ils_fw-fr ont_fw-fr parliament_n la_fw-fr mes_fw-fr il_fw-fr poient_fw-fr eux_fw-fr liar_n quant_fw-fr all_o choose_v transitory_a come_v eskipper_n de_fw-fr lane_n ou_fw-fr merchandise_n all_o intent_n de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la carrier_n all_o auter_n lieu_fw-fr ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la the_o parliament_n of_o england_n can_v bind_v ireland_n quere_z infra_fw-la as_o to_o their_o land_n for_o they_o have_v a_o parliament_n there_o but_o they_o may_v bind_v they_o as_o to_z thing_n transitory_a as_o the_o ship_n of_o wool_n or_o merchandise_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o carry_v it_o to_o another_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n 4_o inst_z 350._o sometime_o the_o king_n of_o england_n call_v his_o noble_n of_o ireland_n to_o come_v to_o his_o parliament_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o special_a word_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n may_v bind_v the_o subject_n of_o ireland_n the_o lord_n in_o their_o house_n have_v power_n of_o judicature_n id._n 23._o and_o the_o commons_o in_o their_o house_n have_v power_n of_o judicature_n and_o both_o house_n together_o have_v power_n of_o judicature_n this_o power_n be_v best_a understand_v by_o read_v the_o judgement_n and_o record_n of_o parliament_n at_o large_a ibid._n and_o the_o journal_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o 6_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o rast_n 429_o 430._o vaughan_n 285._o the_o book_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o be_v sometime_o also_o style_v a_o record_n if_o inconvenience_n necessary_o follow_v out_o of_o the_o law_n only_o the_o parliament_n can_v cure_v they_o if_o a_o marriage_n be_v declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v against_o god_n law_n id._n 327._o we_o must_v admit_v it_o to_o be_v so_o for_o by_o a_o law_n that_o be_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v so_o declare_v in_o many_o case_n multitude_n be_v bind_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n id._n 14._o which_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n as_o all_o they_o that_o have_v no_o freehold_a or_o have_v freehold_a in_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o all_o woman_n have_v freehold_a or_o no_o freehold_a and_o man_n within_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n hob._n 256._o etc._n etc._n and_o we_o may_v add_v person_n unborn_a it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o full_a parliament_n upon_o demand_v make_v of_o they_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n that_o they_o can_v not_o assent_v to_o any_o thing_n in_o parliament_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o disherison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n whereunto_o they_o be_v swear_v the_o expound_v of_o the_o law_n do_v ordinary_o belong_v to_o the_o reverend_a judge_n hakewel_n 94._o and_o in_o case_n of_o great_a difficulty_n or_o importence_n to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n error_n by_o the_o law_n in_o the_o common-plea_n be_v to_o be_v correct_v in_o the_o king's-bench_n 4_o inst_z 22._o vid._n stat._n 1_o jac._n 1_o c._n 1._o and_o of_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o not_o otherwise_o i._n e._n where_o the_o proceed_n be_v by_o original_n write_v instit_fw-la leg._n 171.172_o for_o if_o they_o be_v by_o bill_n they_o may_v be_v correct_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n by_o st._n 27_o eliz._n c._n 8._o from_o whence_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v to_o the_o parliament_n action_n at_o common_a law_n be_v not_o determine_v in_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n selden_n judicature_n 2._o yet_o complaint_n have_v ever_o be_v receive_v in_o parliament_n as_o well_o of_o private_a wrong_n as_o public_a offence_n and_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n they_o have_v be_v retain_v or_o refer_v to_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v diverse_a precedent_n of_o the_o trial_n of_o bishop_n by_o their_o peer_n in_o parliament_n id._n 4.5_o as_o well_o for_o capital_a offence_n as_o misdemeanour_n whereof_o they_o have_v be_v accuse_v in_o parliament_n and_o so_o there_o have_v be_v of_o commoner_n as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 15_o ed._n 3._o n._n 6_o 7_o 8._o ibid._n postea_fw-la 44._o 39_o ibid._n 17_o e._n 3.22_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n 7_o ric._n 2._o for_o misdemeanour_n so_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o york_n and_o chichester_n try_v for_o treason_n by_o their_o peer_n in_o parliament_n upon_o the_o appeal_n of_o the_o lord_n appellant_n 11_o r._n 2._o and_o anno_fw-la 21_o r._n 2._o the_o commons_o accuse_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o treason_n by_o their_o peer_n in_o parliament_n upon_o the_o appeal_n of_o the_o lord_n appellant_n 11_o r._n 2._o and_o anno_fw-la 21_o r._n 2._o the_o commons_o accuse_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o treason_n and_o the_o temporal_a lord_n judge_v he_o a_o traitor_n and_o banish_v he_o but_o if_o a_o bishop_n be_v accuse_v out_o of_o parliament_n he_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o a_o ordinary_a jury_n of_o freeholders_n for_o his_o honour_n be_v not_o inheritable_a as_o be_v the_o temporal_a peer_n out_o of_o parliament_n yet_o in_o all_o other_o matter_n save_o that_o only_a of_o their_o trial_n they_o have_v privilege_n as_o no_o day_n of_o grace_n to_o be_v grant_v against_o they_o in_o any_o suit_n a_o knight_n to_o be_v return_v upon_o the_o panel_n where_o a_o bishop_n be_v party_n and_o no_o process_n in_o a_o civil_a action_n to_o be_v award_v
by_o he_o commence_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o any_o statute_n of_o limitation_n nor_o nonsuit_v dismiss_v or_o his_o suit_n discontinue_v for_o want_v of_o prosecution_n but_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n on_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n and_o execution_n sect._n iu._n that_o no_o action_n suit_n process_n order_n judgement_n decree_n or_o proceed_n in_o law_n or_o equity_n against_o the_o king_n original_n and_o immediate_a debtor_n for_o recovery_n or_o obtain_v of_o any_o debt_n or_o duty_n original_o and_o immediate_o due_a or_o payable_a to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o against_o any_o accountant_a or_o person_n answerable_a or_o liable_a to_o render_v a_o account_n to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n for_o any_o part_n or_o branch_n of_o their_o revenue_n or_o other_o original_a and_o immediate_a debt_n or_o duty_n or_o the_o execution_n of_o any_o such_o process_n order_n judgement_n decree_n or_o proceed_n shall_v be_v impeach_v stay_v or_o delay_v by_o or_o under_o the_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o parliament_n yet_o so_o that_o that_o the_o person_n of_o any_o such_o debtor_n or_o accountant_a or_o person_n answerable_a or_o liable_a to_o account_v be_v a_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o lord_n of_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v arrest_v or_o imprison_v by_o or_o upon_o any_o such_o suit_n process_n order_n judgement_n etc._n etc._n or_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v not_o during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v arrest_v or_o imprison_v by_o or_o upon_o any_o such_o order_n judgement_n decree_n process_n or_o proceed_n sect._n v._o provide_v that_o this_o act_n or_o any_o thing_n therein_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o give_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n or_o authority_n to_o any_o court_n to_o hold_v plea_n in_o any_o real_a or_o mix_a action_n in_o any_o other_o manner_n than_o it_o may_v have_v be_v do_v before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act._n jovis_n bohun_n collection_n pag._n 27._o 13_o feb._n 1700._o resolve_v that_o no_o member_n have_v any_o privilege_n in_o any_o case_n where_o he_o be_v only_o a_o trustee_n resolve_v nem._n cont._n that_o no_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v any_o right_n to_o vote_n in_o the_o election_n of_o any_o member_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n and_o declare_v by_o the_o house_n as_o a_o stand_a order_n ibid._n that_o no_o member_n have_v any_o privilege_n except_o for_o his_o person_n only_o against_o any_o commoner_n in_o any_o suit_n or_o proceed_v at_o law_n or_o equity_n for_o any_o long_a time_n than_o the_o house_n shall_v be_v actual_o sit_v for_o the_o dispatch_v of_o business_n in_o parliament_n martii_fw-la ibid._n pag._n 230._o 28_o nou._n 1699._o resolve_v that_o no_o member_n of_o this_o house_n act_v as_o a_o public_a officer_n have_v any_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n touch_v any_o matter_n do_v in_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n appendix_n the_o report_n of_o a_o case_n happen_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o sir_n francis_n goodwin_n and_o sir_n john_n fortescue_n for_o the_o knight_n place_v in_o parliament_n for_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n translate_v out_o of_o the_o french_a in_o this_o case_n after_o that_o sir_n francis_n goodwin_n be_v elect_v knight_n with_o one_o sir_n william_n fleetwood_n for_o the_o say_a county_n which_o election_n be_v free_o make_v for_o he_o in_o the_o county_n and_o sir_n john_n fortescue_n refuse_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o best_a rank_n put_v he_o up_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n fortescue_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o council-table_n he_o be_v one_o of_o they_o to_o wit_n one_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n that_o he_o have_v be_v injurious_o deal_v with_o in_o that_o election_n which_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v true_a but_o to_o exclude_v sir_n francis_n goodwin_n from_o be_v one_o of_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v object_v against_o he_o that_o he_o be_v outlaw_v in_o debt_n which_o be_v true_a scilicet_fw-la he_o be_v outlaw_v for_o sixty_o pound_v the_o 31st_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o johnson_n which_o debt_n be_v pay_v and_o also_o the_o 39th_o of_o eliz._n at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o hacker_n for_o sixtteen_fw-mi pound_n which_o debt_n be_v also_o pay_v and_o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n at_o law_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o judge_n take_v cognisance_n of_o these_o outlawry_n and_o direct_v another_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a county_n to_o elect_v another_o knight_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n goodwin_n which_o writ_n bear_v date_n before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o former_a and_o this_o writ_n recite_v n._n b._n here_o the_o king_n assume_v the_o power_n of_o judge_v and_o determine_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o member_n parliament_n sed_fw-la 〈◊〉_d that_o because_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n be_v outlaw_v prout_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la constabat_fw-la de_fw-la recordo_fw-la and_o for_o other_o good_a consideration_n which_o be_v well_o cognisant_a to_o the_o king_n and_o because_o he_o be_v inidonious_a for_o the_o business_n of_o the_o parliament_n therefore_o the_o king_n command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o elect_v one_o other_o knight_n in_o his_o room_n which_o writ_n be_v execute_v according_o and_o sir_n john_n fortescue_n elect_v and_o at_o last_o day_n of_o the_o return_n to_o wit_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n both_o writ_n be_v return_v the_o first_o with_o the_o indenture_n seal_v between_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o freeholder_n of_o buck_n in_o which_o sir_n francis_n goodwin_n and_o sir_n william_n fleetwood_n be_v elect_v knight_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o also_o the_o sheriff_n return_v upon_o the_o dorse_v of_o the_o writ_n that_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n be_v outlaw_v in_o two_o several_a outlawry_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o a_o meet_a person_n to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n house_n the_o second_o writ_n be_v return_v with_o a_o indenture_n only_o in_o which_o it_o be_v recite_v that_o sir_n john_n fortescue_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o second_o writ_n be_v elect_v knight_n both_o these_o return_v be_v bring_v the_o three_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o parliament_n house_n by_o sir_n george_n copping_n be_v clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o after_o that_o the_o writ_n and_o return_v of_o they_o be_v read_v it_o be_v debate_v in_o parliament_n whether_o sir_n francis_n goodwin_n shall_v be_v receive_v as_o knight_n for_o the_o parliament_n or_o sir_n john_n fortescue_n and_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n after_o a_o long_a debate_n thereupon_o give_v judgement_n that_o sir_n francis_n goodwin_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o their_o reason_n be_v these_o first_o because_o they_o take_v the_o law_n to_o be_v that_o a_o outlawry_n in_o personal_a action_n be_v no_o cause_n to_o disable_v any_o person_n from_o be_v a_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o be_v rule_v in_o parliament_n 35th_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o parliament_n house_n in_o a_o case_n for_o one_o fitz-herbert_n another_o precedent_n be_v 39_o h._n 6._o second_o the_o pardon_n of_o the_o 39th_o of_o queen_n eliz._n and_o 43_o eliz._n have_v pardon_v those_o outlawry_n and_o therefore_o as_o they_o say_v he_o be_v a_o man_n able_a against_o all_o the_o world_n but_o against_o the_o party_n creditor_n and_o against_o he_o he_o be_v not_o but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n be_v pay_v also_o three_o it_o be_v say_v that_o sir_n francis_n goodwin_n be_v not_o legal_o outlaw_v because_o no_o proclamation_n be_v issue_v forth_o to_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n where_o he_o be_v commorant_n and_o resiant_a and_o therefore_o the_o outlawry_n be_v in_o the_o husting_n in_o london_n and_o sir_n francis_n goodwin_n be_v comorant_n in_o buck_n the_o outlawry_n no_o proclamation_n issue_v to_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 31st_o of_o the_o queen_n which_o in_o such_o case_n make_v the_o outlawry_n void_a four_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o outlawry_n be_v 1._o against_o francis_n goodwin_n esq_n 2._o against_o francis_n goodwin_n gent._n and_o 3._o the_o return_n be_v of_o francis_n goodwin_n knight_n et_fw-la quomodo_fw-la constant_a that_o those_o outlawry_n be_v against_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n goodwin_n for_o these_o reason_n also_o they_o resolve_v that_o the_o outlawry_n be_v not_o any_o matter_n against_o sir_n francis_n goodwin_n to_o disenable_a he_o to_o be_v a_o knight_n for_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n five_o it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n
lex_fw-la parliamentaria_fw-la or_o a_o treatise_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n just_o publish_v parliamentary_a and_o political_a tract_n write_v by_o sir_n robert_n atkins_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o late_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n contain_v i_o the_o power_n jurisdiction_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o assert_v occasion_v by_o a_o information_n in_o the_o king's-bench_n by_o the_o atorney-general_n against_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o ii_o a_o argument_n in_o the_o great_a case_n concern_v election_n of_o member_n to_o parliament_n between_o sir_n samuel_n barnardiston_n plaintiff_n and_o sir_n william_n soame_n sheriff_z of_o suffolk_z defendant_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king's-bench_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o afterward_o by_o error_n sue_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n iii_o a_o enquiry_n into_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_n with_o penal_a statute_n together_o with_o some_o animadversion_n upon_o a_o book_n write_v by_o sir_n edward_n herbert_n lord_z chief_z justice_z of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n entitle_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o authority_n in_o law_n upon_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o sir_n edward_n hale_n case_n iu_o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n v._o a_o defence_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n russels_n innocency_n by_o way_n of_o answer_n or_o confutation_n of_o a_o libellous_a pamphet_n entitle_v a_o antidote_n against_o poison_n with_o two_o letter_n of_o the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n upon_o the_o subject_a of_o his_o lordship_n trial_n vi_o the_o lord_n russel_n innocence_n further_o defend_v by_o way_n of_o reply_n to_o a_o answer_n entitle_v the_o magistracy_n and_o government_n of_o england_n vindicate_v vii_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n atkins_n speech_n to_o sir_n william_n ashurst_n lord_n mayor_n elect_a of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o be_v swear_v in_o their_o majesty_n court_n of_o exchequer_n lex_fw-la parliamentaria_fw-la or_o a_o treatise_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n show_v their_o antiquity_n name_n kind_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o of_o the_o dignity_n and_o excellency_n of_o parliament_n their_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o election_n of_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o general_a their_o privilege_n qualification_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o their_o right_n duty_n and_o manner_n of_o election_n of_o the_o return_v to_o parliament_n the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n duty_n therein_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o election_n of_o the_o speaker_n and_o of_o his_o business_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o pass_a bill_n and_o the_o order_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o session_n of_o parliament_n as_o also_o of_o prorogation_n and_o adjournment_n together_o with_o the_o proper_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n with_o a_o appendix_n of_o a_o case_n in_o parliament_n between_o sir_n francis_n goodwin_n and_o sir_n john_n fortescue_n for_o the_o knight_n place_v for_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n 1_o jac._n i._n the_o second_o edition_n with_o large_a addition_n london_n print_v for_o j._n stagg_n in_o westminster-hall_n the_o preface_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o lex_fw-la parliamentaria_fw-la or_o parliamentary_a law_n can_v be_v mean_v or_o intend_v to_o signify_v any_o prescription_n or_o application_n of_o law_n to_o that_o power_n which_o in_o itself_o be_v boundless_a and_o unlimited_a this_o collection_n therefore_o only_o show_v what_o parliament_n have_v do_v and_o not_o what_o they_o may_v or_o aught_o to_o do_v the_o parliament_n alone_o can_v judge_v of_o such_o matter_n as_o concern_v their_o own_o right_n authority_n or_o privilege_n and_o yet_o see_v the_o phrase_n parliamentary_a law_n or_o law_n of_o parliament_n have_v for_o some_o age_n pass_v obtain_v lord_n coke_n sir_n matth._n hales_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o too_o among_o author_n of_o great_a name_n i_o hope_v the_o present_a or_o any_o future_a parliament_n will_v not_o censure_v i_o for_o a_o word_n misapply_v or_o for_o endeavour_v to_o illustrate_v that_o authority_n which_o be_v improper_o denominate_v parliamentary_a law_n the_o parliament_n itself_o be_v no_o doubt_n proper_o to_o be_v style_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o it_o comprehend_v all_o legal_a power_n whatsoever_o but_o as_o god_n and_o nature_n influence_v the_o voice_n and_o desire_n of_o the_o people_n to_o this_o form_n of_o government_n by_o parliament_n so_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o same_o supreme_a power_n also_o influence_v their_o voice_n and_o desire_n to_o establish_v this_o parliamentary_a government_n for_o the_o safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o govern_v and_o thereby_o constitute_v the_o salus_n populi_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a law_n to_o who_o support_n all_o other_o law_n power_n and_o authority_n ought_v to_o tend_v be_v for_o this_o end_v king_n be_v create_v and_o for_o this_o end_v parliament_n assemble_v that_o so_o the_o polity_n and_o government_n of_o the_o nation_n may_v be_v administer_v with_o honour_n and_o with_o safety_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a community_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o parliament_n in_o former_a time_n esteem_v it_o as_o their_o most_o incumbent_a temporal_a duty_n to_o oversee_v recognize_v and_o resirain_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n the_o command_n and_o act_n of_o king_n and_o to_o take_v care_n that_o that_o great_a and_o honourable_a trust_v repose_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n may_v be_v right_o and_o due_o administer_v and_o not_o pervert_v or_o abuse_v to_o the_o invasion_n of_o their_o right_n or_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o constitution_n brac_n p._n 34_o flet_n p._n 2.17_o vide_fw-la hic_fw-la p._n 89._o be_v the_o sense_n of_o this_o duty_n of_o parliament_n induce_v both_o bracton_n a_o eminent_a judge_n under_o king_n henry_n iii_o and_o fleta_n a_o learned_a lawyer_n in_o king_n edward_n i_n time_n to_o record_v this_o great_a duty_n of_o parliament_n to_o succeed_a age_n and_o from_o this_o very_a motive_n it_o be_v see_v the_o preface_n to_o privilegia_fw-la londini_fw-la p._n 6_o 7._o that_o our_o ancient_a parliament_n be_v so_o cautious_a as_o to_o oblige_v our_o king_n to_o swear_v at_o their_o coronation_n concedere_fw-la justas_fw-la leges_fw-la quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la that_o they_o will_v grant_v such_o just_a law_n as_o the_o common_a people_n shall_v choose_v see_v this_o oath_n admirable_o well_o explain_v in_o sadler_n right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n page_n 71_o 88_o 91._o etc._n etc._n from_o all_o which_o and_o much_o more_o that_o may_v be_v add_v i_o think_v it_o clear_o appear_v that_o both_o king_n and_o parliament_n lord_n and_o commons_o and_o all_o law_n of_o government_n whatsoever_o be_v in_o their_o first_o intention_n institute_v and_o ordain_v for_o the_o sole_a good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n and_o wherever_o all_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v pervert_v from_o that_o view_n they_o lose_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o first_o intention_n and_o aught_o to_o receive_v a_o contrary_a denomination_n and_o from_o the_o forego_n particular_n i_o at_o present_a apprehend_v that_o the_o lex_fw-la parliamentaria_fw-la or_o fundamental_a law_n of_o government_n in_o this_o nation_n be_v not_o original_o found_v on_o any_o capitulation_n or_o compact_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n as_o be_v usual_o do_v in_o contract_n of_o bargain_n and_o sales_n or_o other_o purchase_n for_o that_o will_v infer_v a_o separate_a interest_n between_o prince_n and_o people_n but_o who_o will_v say_v that_o a_o british_a monarch_n can_v by_o law_n have_v a_o distinct_a interest_n from_o his_o people_n also_o the_o mutual_a obligation_n that_o be_v establish_v between_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v lay_v a_o unsurmountable_a bar_n against_o any_o such_o capitulation_n or_o contract_a project_n for_o by_o the_o original_n and_o inherent_a nature_n of_o our_o government_n there_o be_v such_o amutual_a relation_n and_o political_a connection_n create_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n as_o in_o that_o natural_a relation_n and_o connection_n between_o the_o head_n and_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n so_o that_o in_o neither_o instance_n can_v the_o head_n say_v to_o the_o member_n i_o have_v no_o need_n of_o you_o etc._n etc._n this_o mutual_a relation_n between_o prince_n and_o people_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v interweave_v in_o the_o fundamental_a be_v and_o impress_v in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o our_o constitution_n etc._n etc._n the_o publisher_n here_o think_v fit_a to_o declare_v that_o this_o book_n have_v
this_o realm_n and_o with_o every_o one_o of_o they_o as_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n and_o matter_n shall_v require_v and_o also_o the_o say_a law_n and_o every_o of_o they_o to_o abrogate_v adnul_v amplify_v or_o diminish_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v seem_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n present_a in_o parliament_n meet_v and_o convenient_a for_o the_o wealth_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o make_v of_o law_n in_o proceed_v by_o bill_n 4_o inst_z 36._o be_v so_o transcendent_a and_o absolute_a as_o it_o can_v be_v confine_v either_o for_o cause_n or_o person_n within_o any_o bound_n si_fw-mi antiquitatem_fw-la spectes_fw-la est_fw-la vetustissima_fw-la si_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la est_fw-la honoratissima_fw-la si_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la est_fw-la capacissima_fw-la the_o whole_a parliament_n which_o shall_v best_o know_v its_o own_o power_n affirm_v speed_n hist_n f._n 914_o rot._n parl._n 1_o r._n 3._o in_o cotton_n abridgement_n f._n 713_o 714_o that_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n be_v of_o such_o authority_n and_o the_o people_n of_o this_o land_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n and_o disposition_n as_o experience_n teach_v that_o the_o manifestation_n and_o declaration_n of_o any_o truth_n or_o right_o make_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o make_v before_o all_o other_o thing_n most_o faith_n and_o certain_a quiet_v of_o man_n mind_n and_o remove_v the_o occasion_n of_o doubt_n parliamentum_fw-la omne_fw-la potest_fw-la say_v the_o 4_o inst_z 74.76_o the_o parliament_n be_v of_o a_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a power_n in_o thing_n temporal_a sir_n rob._n atkyns_n argument_n etc._n etc._n 50._o ibid._n within_o this_o nation_n the_o parliament_n have_v the_o high_a and_o most_o sacred_a authority_n of_o any_o court_n it_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n it_o be_v the_o high_a court_n in_o the_o realm_n as_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o our_o most_o learned_a and_o grave_a writer_n and_o historian_n a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o one_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n males_n crompton_n 20._o b._n dr._n and_o student_n in_o that_o case_n his_o heir_n female_n shall_v also_o inherit_v and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v in_o parliament_n one_o of_o the_o fundamental_a and_o principal_a end_n of_o parliament_n be_v petit_n preface_n to_o ancient_a right_n etc._n etc._n p._n 41._o for_o the_o redress_n of_o grievance_n and_o ease_v the_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n say_v 6.1_o p._n 4._o and_o 5._o that_o parliament_n be_v institute_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o complaint_n of_o the_o wrongful_a act_n of_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n and_o their_o child_n and_o especial_o of_o those_o person_n against_o who_o the_o subject_n otherwise_o can_v not_o have_v common_a justice_n for_o wrong_n so_o by_o they_o do_v covient_fw-fr per_fw-la droit_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ust_o companion_n pur_fw-mi oyer_n et_fw-fr terminer_n aux_fw-fr parliament_n trestouts_fw-fr les_fw-fr breve_n et_fw-fr plaint_n de_fw-fr tort_v de_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roigne_n horn_n mirror_n p._n 9_o et_fw-fr de_fw-fr lour_v enfants_fw-fr et_fw-fr de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr specialment_n de_fw-fr que_fw-fr tort_v len_v ne_o poit_n aver_v autrement_fw-fr common_a droit_fw-fr i._n e._n the_o king_n ought_v by_o law_n to_o have_v companion_n or_o associate_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v in_o parliament_n of_o all_o writ_n and_o plaint_n of_o all_o tort_v or_o wrong_n as_o well_o of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o their_o child_n and_o especial_o of_o those_o great_a one_o where_o one_o can_v otherwise_o have_v common_a right_n for_o those_o wrong_n the_o great_a the_o person_n be_v sir_n rob._n atkyns_n argument_n p._n 45._o if_o they_o be_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o subject_n they_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n law_n and_o they_o be_v the_o more_o proper_a for_o the_o undertake_n and_o encounter_v of_o this_o high_a court_n it_o will_v not_o be_v impar_fw-la congressus_fw-la king_n john_n have_v resign_v up_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o the_o pope_n id._n 37._o by_o the_o hand_n of_o pandulphus_fw-la his_o legate_n mat._n paris_n and_o sordid_o submit_v to_o take_v the_o crown_n at_o his_o hand_n again_o rot._n parl._n 40._o e._n 3._o no_o 7._o 8._o at_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o noble_a king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o pope_n demand_v this_o rent_n and_o all_o the_o arrear_n but_o the_o prelate_n duke_n count_n baron_n and_o commons_o resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o other_o can_v put_v the_o realm_n nor_o the_o people_n thereof_o into_o subjection_n sans_o l'assent_v de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr without_o their_o assent_n this_o intimate_v sir_n r._n atkyn_n arg._n p._n 50._o that_o with_o their_o joint_a consent_n the_o crown_n may_v be_v dispose_v of_o and_o it_o be_v the_o high_a resolution_n in_o law_n in_o one_o of_o the_o high_a point_n in_o law_n concern_v the_o king_n claim_n of_o a_o absolute_a power_n and_o in_o a_o time_n when_o the_o pope_n be_v in_o his_o meridian_n height_n it_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o this_o supreme_a court_n to_o deal_v with_o such_o delinquent_n ibid._n as_o be_v too_o high_a for_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n or_o other_o ordinary_a court_n daughter_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n 4_o inst_z 36._o may_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n inherit_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o ancestor_n ante_fw-la 69._o it_o may_v adjudge_v a_o infant_n or_o minor_a to_o be_v of_o full_a age._n ibid._n it_o may_v attaint_v a_o man_n of_o treason_n after_o his_o death_n ibid._n it_o may_v naturalize_v a_o mere_a alien_n ibid._n and_o make_v he_o a_o subject_a bear_v it_o may_v bastard_n a_o child_n ibid._n that_o by_o law_n be_v legitimate_a viz._n beget_v by_o a_o adulterer_n the_o husband_n be_v within_o the_o four_o sea_n it_o may_v legitimate_a one_o that_o be_v illegitimate_a ibid._n and_o bear_v before_o marriage_n absolute_o it_o may_v legitimate_a secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la etiamque_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la 21_o rich._n 2._o the_o lord_n appellant_n accuse_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n of_o treason_n selden_n judicature_n 91._o and_o though_o they_o know_v he_o be_v dead_a they_o pray_v the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o his_o answer_n the_o king_n send_v his_o writ_n etc._n etc._n they_o desire_v judgement_n and_o have_v it_o so_o robert_n possington_n be_v impeach_v at_o the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n id._n 95._o and_o find_v guilty_a long_a time_n after_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o so_o forfeit_v his_o estate_n john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n have_v by_o catherine_n swinford_n 4_o inst_z 36._o cotten_n record_n p._n 363._o before_o marriage_n four_o illegitimate_a child_n henry_n john_n thomas_n and_o joan._n at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v 20_o rich._n 2._o the_o king_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o form_n of_o a_o charter_n do_v legitimate_a the_o three_o son_n and_o joan_n the_o daughter_n thomas_n cromwell_n vide_fw-la post_fw-la 4_o inst_z 36._o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v attaint_v by_o parliament_n and_o forthcoming_a to_o be_v hear_v and_o yet_o never_o call_v to_o answer_v in_o any_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o if_o one_o be_v attaint_v by_o parliament_n it_o can_v never_o come_v in_o question_n after_o whether_o he_o be_v call_v or_o not_o call_v to_o answer_v for_o the_o act_n of_o attainder_n be_v pass_v by_o parliament_n do_v bind_v where_o by_o order_n of_o law_n a_o man_n can_v be_v attaint_v of_o high-treason_n id._n 39_o unless_o the_o offence_n be_v in_o law_n high-treason_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v attaint_v by_o general_a word_n of_o high-treason_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n as_o sometime_o have_v be_v use_v but_o the_o high-treason_n ought_v to_o be_v especial_o express_v see_v that_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o high_a and_o most_o honourable_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o aught_o to_o give_v example_n to_o inferior_a court_n act_n against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n subsequent_a bound_v not_o id._n 42._o it_o be_v against_o the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o unreasonable_a i._n e._n illegal_a the_o stat._n 11._o rich._n 2._o c._n 5._o id._n 42._o that_o no_o person_n shall_v attempt_v to_o revoke_v any_o ordinance_n then_o make_v be_v repeal_v for_o that_o such_o restraint_n be_v unreasonable_a etc._n etc._n a_o act_n 11_o rich._n 2_o c._n 3._o ibid._n that_o no_o man_n against_o who_o any_o judgement_n or_o forfeiture_n be_v give_v shall_v sue_v for_o pardon_n or_o grace_n etc._n etc._n be_v hold_v to_o be_v unreasonable_a without_o example_n and_o against_o the_o law_n and_o
against_o his_o body_n and_o the_o like_a and_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v what_o person_n be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la triable_a by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n viz._n their_o peer_n only_o which_o bishop_n be_v not_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n for_o death_n have_v general_o be_v strict_o guide_v per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la i.e._n lex_n parliamenti_fw-la d._n 168._o the_o parliament_n have_v three_o power_n sir_n rob._n atkyns_n argument_n etc._n etc._n 36._o a_o legislative_a in_o respect_n of_o which_o they_o be_v call_v the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n a_o judicial_a in_o respect_n of_o this_o it_o be_v call_v magna_fw-la curia_fw-la or_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n a_o counsel_v power_n hence_o it_o be_v call_v commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la regni_fw-la the_o parliament_n give_v law_n to_o the_o court_n of_o king's-bench_n id._n 49._o and_o to_o all_o other_o court_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v absurd_a and_o preposterous_a that_o it_o shall_v receive_v law_n from_o it_o and_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o the_o great_a be_v not_o judge_v of_o the_o less_o all_o the_o court_n of_o common_a law_n be_v guide_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n id._n 50_o but_o the_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n be_v by_o quite_o another_o rule_n the_o matter_n in_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v discuss_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o usage_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o course_n of_o parliament_n and_o neither_o by_o the_o civil_a nor_o the_o common_a law_n use_v in_o other_o court_n ibid._n the_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o court_n of_o common_a law_n in_o westminster_n be_v but_o assistant_n and_o attendant_n to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o shall_v the_o assistant_n judge_v of_o their_o superior_n the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o dernier_fw-fr refort_n ibid._n and_o this_o be_v general_o affirm_v and_o hold_v but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o last_o if_o what_o they_o do_v may_v yet_o again_o be_v examine_v and_o control_v because_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n proceed_v by_o a_o law_n peculiar_a to_o that_o high_a court_n id_fw-la 52._o which_o be_v call_v lex_n consuetudo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la and_o not_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o consist_v in_o the_o custom_n usage_n and_o course_n of_o parliament_n no_o inferior_a court_n can_v for_o this_o very_a reason_n judge_n or_o determine_v of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o parliament_n or_o by_o the_o parliament_n a_o statute_n arc._n parl._n 85._o or_o act_n of_o parliament_n need_v not_o be_v proclaim_v for_o the_o parliament_n represent_v the_o body_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n for_o there_o be_v knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o every_o county_n and_o town_n but_o otherwise_o where_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o act_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v proclaim_v a_o man_n attaint_v of_o felony_n id._n 100_o or_o treason_n shall_v not_o be_v restore_v in_o blood_n without_o parliament_n 28_o ed._n 1._o petyt_n appendix_n to_o miscel_v parliam_fw-la n._n 38._o a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o english_a and_o french_a by_o king_n edward_n ambassador_n who_o therein_o have_v dishonourable_o agree_v to_o include_v the_o scot_n the_o ambassador_n at_o the_o ensue_a parliament_n be_v sharp_o rebuke_v and_o correct_v not_o only_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o the_o prelate_n and_o noble_n but_o by_o the_o commons_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o sanctuary_n turner_n case_n of_o banker_n 36._o whether_o the_o distress_a subject_n in_o his_o exigence_n flee_v for_o shelter_n and_o refuge_n and_o always_o find_v it_o into_o the_o sacred_a bosom_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v ibid_fw-la vide_fw-la several_a precedent_n and_o record_n that_o they_o pour_v out_o their_o sigh_n and_o groan_n with_o constant_a success_n and_o when_o in_o case_n of_o high_a nature_n the_o common_a law_n be_v arrest_v and_o stop_v in_o her_o proceed_n parliament_n evermore_o run_v into_o their_o rescue_n and_o in_o dutiful_a way_n discharge_v those_o lock_n and_o bar_n which_o have_v be_v unjust_o fasten_v on_o the_o exchequer_n the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n stat._n prou._n 25_o ed._n 3._o rast_n stat._n 99_o and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n be_v such_o that_o upon_o the_o mischief_n and_o damage_n which_o happen_v to_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n ought_v and_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o oath_n of_o the_o accord_n of_o his_o people_n in_o parliament_n thereof_o to_o make_v remedy_n etc._n etc._n to_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n le_fw-fr parliament_n ad_fw-la absolute_a poiar_n en_fw-fr tout_fw-fr case_n come_v a_o fair_a leys_n d'adjuge_a matter_n en_fw-fr ley_n a_o trier_n vie_fw-fr del_fw-it home_n a_o reverse_a error_n en_fw-fr bank_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr especialment_n lou_z est_fw-la ascun_fw-la commune_fw-la mischief_n que_fw-fr l'ordinary_a course_n deal_v ley_n n'ad_v ascun_fw-la mean_v a_o remedy_a en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr case_n ceo_fw-la est_fw-la le_fw-fr proper_a court_n et_fw-la tont_n choses_fw-fr que_fw-fr ils_fw-fr font_n sont_fw-fr come_v judgement_n et_fw-fr si_fw-fr le_fw-fr parliament_n mesme_fw-fr err_v finche_n nomotecnia_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o f._n 21._o 22._o come_v ill_a poet_n ceo_fw-la ne_fw-la poet_n estre_fw-fr reverse_n en_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr lieu_fw-fr forsque_fw-la en_fw-fr le_fw-fr parliament_n which_o because_o it_o be_v omit_v as_o several_a other_o thing_n be_v in_o the_o book_n translate_v into_o english_a i_o will_v thus_o give_v it_o the_o reader_n that_o do_v not_o understand_v french_a the_o parliament_n have_v absolute_a power_n in_o all_o case_n as_o to_o make_v law_n to_o adjudge_v matter_n in_o law_n to_o try_v man_n upon_o their_o life_n to_o reverse_v error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n especial_o where_o there_o be_v any_o common_a mischief_n which_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o law_n have_v not_o any_o mean_n to_o remedy_n in_o such_o case_n this_o be_v the_o proper_a court_n and_o all_o thing_n which_o they_o do_v be_v as_o judgement_n and_o if_o the_o parliament_n itself_o err_v as_o it_o may_v that_o can_v be_v reverse_v in_o any_o place_n but_o in_o parliament_n sir_n robert_n cotton_n see_v sir_n robert_n cot._n treatise_n of_o parliament_n p._n 44_o 45_o etc_o etc_o in_o his_o discourse_n of_o the_o privilege_n and_o practice_n of_o parliament_n say_v thus_o by_o parliament_n all_o the_o wholesome_a fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o land_n be_v and_o be_v establish_v and_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o pope_n power_n and_o supremacy_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o romish_a superstition_n and_o idolatry_n be_v abrogate_a and_o abolish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n god_n true_a religion_n worship_n and_o service_n be_v or_o may_v be_v establish_a and_o maintain_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o two_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o cambridge_n with_o other_o city_n and_o town_n have_v have_v many_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n grant_v they_o by_o parliament_n one_o pierce_v gaveston_n a_o great_a favourite_n and_o misleader_n of_o king_n ed._n 2._o be_v remove_v and_o banish_v and_o afterward_o by_o the_o lord_n execute_v also_o by_o parliament_n the_o spencer_n favourite_n and_o misguider_n of_o the_o same_o king_n be_v condemn_v etc._n etc._n and_o so_o be_v delapool_n in_o h._n 6._o time_n and_z other_o since_z by_o parliament_n empson_n and_o dudley_n two_o notable_a poler_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o exact_v penal_a law_n on_o the_o subject_n be_v discover_v and_o afterward_o execute_v by_o parliament_n the_o damnable_a gunpowder_n treason_n hatch_v in_o hell_n be_v record_v to_o be_v have_v in_o eternal_a infamy_n by_o parliament_n one_o sir_n giles_n mompesson_n a_o caterpillar_n and_o poler_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o exact_v upon_o inholders_n &c._n &c._n be_v discover_v degrade_v and_o banish_v by_o proclamation_n by_o parliament_n sir_n francis_n bacon_n note_v the_o censure_n on_o the_o late_a e._n of_o macclesfield_n quere_z make_v by_o k._n james_n 1_n baron_fw-fr of_o verulam_n viscount_n of_o st._n alban_n and_z lord_z chancellor_z of_o england_n be_v for_o bribery_n etc._n etc._n discover_v and_o displace_v by_o parliament_n sir_n john_n bennet_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o prerogative_n court_n be_v pernicious_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o his_o place_n be_v discover_v and_o displace_v by_o parliament_n lyonel_n cranfield_n sometime_o a_o merchant_n of_o london_n and_o make_v by_o k._n james_n 1_n earl_n of_o middlesex_n and_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n be_v hurfull_a in_o his_o place_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v discover_v and_o displace_v by_o parliament_n note_n sir_n francis_n mitchell_n a_o jolly_a middlesex_n justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o london_n another_o canker-worm_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o corruption_n in_o exact_v a_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o poor_a alchouse-keeper_n victualler_n etc._n etc._n be_v discover_v and_o degrade_v from_o his_o knighthood_n and_o
duke_n of_o somerset_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 6._o be_v try_v for_o felony_n and_o treason_n by_o his_o peer_n upon_o a_o indictment_n id._n 71._o for_o it_o be_v the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n when_o a_o lord_n of_o parliament_n be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n 1_o hen._n 4.1_o id._n 72._o they_o shall_v not_o be_v swear_v to_o say_v their_o verdict_n but_o they_o shall_v give_v their_o verdict_n upon_o their_o honour_n and_o be_v not_o charge_v but_o upon_o their_o honour_n and_o 6_o maij_fw-la 1628._o sir_n wm._n jones_n rep._n 154_o 155._o it_o be_v order_v on_o the_o question_n nem._n dissen_n that_o the_o nobility_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n be_v of_o ancient_a right_n to_o answer_n in_o all_o court_n as_o defendant_n upon_o protestation_n of_o honour_n only_o and_o not_o upon_o the_o common_a oath_n a_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v in_o 1640._o cursus_fw-la cancel_v 112._o that_o the_o nobility_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o widow_n and_o dowager_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n shall_v answer_v in_o chancery_n etc._n etc._n upon_o protestation_n of_o honour_n only_o but_o although_o their_o honour_n may_v bind_v their_o conscience_n in_o equity_n yet_o evidence_n upon_o their_o honour_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v in_o any_o court_n of_o law_n and_o we_o must_v here_o note_n that_o even_o lord_n of_o parliament_n or_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o give_v evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n or_o in_o their_o deposition_n in_o chancery_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v examine_v on_o oath_n a_o lord_n of_o parliament_n shall_v have_v knight_n upon_o his_o trial_n in_o every_o action_n 27_o hen._n 8._o f._n 27._o a_o lord_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v outlaw_v for_o murder_n 27_o hen._n 8._o f._n 17._o if_o a_o lord_n of_o parliament_n make_v a_o rescous_a 27_o h._n 8.27_o a_o capias_fw-la shall_v be_v take_v out_o against_o he_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o rescous_a otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o debt_n a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la do_v not_o lyc_a against_o a_o lord_n of_o parliament_n 11_o h._n 4.15_o 27_o hen._n 8.27_o for_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o he_o have_v asset_n a_o attachment_n be_v not_o grantable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n dyer_n 316._o statue_n law_n custom_n or_o precedent_n against_o a_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n by_o order_n in_o the_o parliament-chamber_n be_v discharge_v of_o such_o process_n in_o a_o praemunire_n against_o a_o lord_n of_o parliament_n arc._n parl._n he_o ought_v to_o appear_v in_o his_o proper_a person_n and_o not_o by_o attorney_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o special_a writ_n of_o chancery_n de_fw-fr attornato_fw-la faciendo_fw-la chap._n v._o the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v indict_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n 4_o inst_z 23._o or_o misprision_n of_o treason_n may_v be_v arraign_v thereof_o in_o parliament_n a_o lord_n steward_n be_v appoint_v and_o then_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a shall_v make_v a_o procurator_n for_o they_o and_o the_o lord_n as_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n during_o the_o parliament_n be_v judge_n whether_o the_o offence_n be_v treason_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o any_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o not_o the_o justice_n vide_fw-la a_o letter_n send_v by_o nine_o lord_n rush_n col._n 3._o stat._n vol._n 1._o f._n 737._o ant._n 42._o to_o the_o parliament_n june_n 4_o 1642_o who_o have_v go_v from_o their_o house_n and_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n wherein_o they_o say_v we_o do_v conceive_v that_o it_o be_v the_o apparent_a usual_a and_o inherent_a right_o belong_v to_o the_o peerage_n of_o england_n that_o in_o the_o high_a misdemeanour_n whatsoever_o no_o peer_n be_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o first_o charge_n but_o in_o his_o place_n in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o first_o charge_n to_o come_v to_o the_o barr._n in_o 1553._o primo_fw-la mariae_fw-la burn._n he_o ref._n vol._n 2._o p._n 253._o the_o bill_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n be_v send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n who_o send_v it_o down_o to_o the_o commons_o to_o be_v reform_v in_o two_o prouiso_n that_o be_v not_o according_a to_o former_a precedent_n how_o far_o this_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o commons_o who_o now_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n can_v alter_v a_o bill_n of_o money_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o determine_v die_fw-la mercurij_fw-la 25_o novembris_fw-la 1692._o it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a that_o for_o the_o future_a when_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o division_n in_o the_o house_n upon_o any_o question_n the_o content_n shall_v go_v below_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o not_o content_n stay_v within_o the_o bar_n and_o it_o be_v order_v that_o this_o resolution_n be_v add_v to_o the_o roll_n of_o stand_a order_n of_o this_o house_n die_fw-fr lune_fw-fr 7._o decembris_fw-la 1691._o it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n assemble_v that_o for_o the_o future_a upon_o give_v judgement_n in_o any_o case_n of_o appeal_n or_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o house_n the_o question_n shall_v be_v put_v for_o reverse_v and_o not_o for_o affirm_v and_o that_o this_o be_v add_v to_o the_o roll_n of_o stand_a order_n 30._o jan._n 1640._o rush_n col._n 3._o part_n vol._n 1_o p._n 165._o upon_o a_o debate_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n touch_v the_o power_n of_o convey_v away_o of_o honour_n it_o be_v nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o no_o person_n that_o have_v any_o honour_n in_o he_o as_o a_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n may_v alien_a and_o transfer_v the_o same_o to_o any_o other_o person_n see_v sir_n b._n shower_n case_n in_o parliament_n 1.2_o etc._n etc._n see_v many_o notable_a judgement_n by_o the_o lord_n at_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o commons_o rush_n col._n passim_fw-la nalson_n and_o in_o late_a time_n error_n serra_fw-mi sue_v in_o parliament_n vid._n crom._n 18._o error_n vid._n infra_fw-la parliament_n poet_n prendre_fw-fr recognizance_n brook_n 137._o error_n error_n shall_v be_v sue_v in_o parliament_n and_o the_o parliament_n may_v take_v a_o recognizance_n if_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n 4._o inst_z 21._o either_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o otherwise_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v upon_o a_o petition_n of_o right_o make_v to_o the_o king_n in_o english_a or_o in_o french_a and_o his_o answer_n thereto_o fiat_n jusstitia_fw-la let_v justice_n be_v do_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n direct_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o remove_v of_o the_o record_n in_o praesens_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o hence_o it_o may_v be_v presume_v that_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o parliament_n be_v original_o returnable_a before_o the_o commons_o as_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n see_v yelverton_n right_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o hales_n of_o parliament_n p._n 18._o to_o 23._o when_o one_o sue_v in_o parliament_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n he_o show_v in_o his_o bill_n which_o he_o exhibit_v to_o the_o parliament_n some_o error_n or_o error_n whereupon_o he_o pray_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la id._n 22._o the_o proceed_v upon_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v only_o before_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la the_o case_n between_o smith_n and_o busbie_n in_o a_o writ_n or_o error_n resolve_v 2_o nalson_n 716._o be_v decidable_a in_o no_o other_o court_n but_o in_o parliament_n if_o any_o question_n be_v move_v in_o parliament_n for_o privilege_n 4_o inst_z 363_o or_o precedency_n of_o any_o lord_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n as_o all_o privilege_n and_o other_o matter_n concern_v the_o lord_n house_n of_o parliament_n be_v november_n 1641._o 2_o nalson_n 625._o resolve_v by_o the_o house_n nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o interpret_v act_n of_o parliament_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n in_o any_o cause_n that_o shall_v be_v bring_v before_o they_o julij_fw-la 12._o 1641._o 2._o nalson_n 381._o a_o order_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o relief_n of_o a_o feme-covert_a and_o her_o child_n against_o a_o husband_n refuse_v to_o cohabit_v the_o sentence_n pronounce_v by_o the_o lord_n upon_o sir_n giles_n mompesson_n rushw_o col._n 27.28_o and_o sir_n fracis_n michael_n for_o projector_n upon_o complaint_n and_o accusation_n of_o the_o commons_o selden_n judicature_n
etc._n etc._n 6_o 7._o the_o lord_n may_v proceed_v in_o judgement_n against_o the_o delinquent_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o and_o of_o what_o nature_n soever_o the_o offence_n be_v for_o where_o the_o commons_o complain_v the_o lord_n do_v not_o assume_v to_o themselves_o trial_n at_o common_a law_n q._n neither_o do_v the_o lord_n at_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o common_a impeachment_n by_o the_o commons_o decedere_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la svo_fw-la for_o the_o commons_o be_v then_o instead_o of_o a_o jury_n and_o the_o party_n answer_v and_o examination_n of_o witness_n be_v to_o be_v in_o their_o presence_n post_n 120._o or_o they_o to_o have_v copy_n thereof_o and_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v but_o upon_o their_o demand_n which_o be_v instead_o of_o a_o verdict_n so_o the_o lord_n do_v only_o judge_v not_o try_v the_o delinquent_n 28_o hen._n 6._o id._n 98._o though_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o commit_v the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n upon_o the_o commons_o complaint_n of_o he_o of_o a_o common_a fame_n of_o treason_n yet_o when_o they_o accuse_v he_o of_o a_o particular_a treason_n he_o be_v commit_v and_o bring_v prisoner_n to_o his_o answer_n but_o in_o case_n of_o misdemeanour_n it_o be_v otherwise_o then_o the_o party_n accuse_v whether_o lord_n or_o commoner_n answer_v as_o a_o freeman_n viz._n the_o lord_n within_o his_o place_n ibid._n the_o commoner_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o they_o be_v not_o commit_v till_o judgement_n unless_o upon_o the_o answer_n of_o a_o commoner_n the_o lord_n find_v cause_n to_o commit_v he_o till_o he_o find_v surety_n to_o attend_v etc._n etc._n lest_o he_o shall_v fly_v prout_n jo._n cavendish_n upon_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n demand_n of_o justice_n against_o he_o for_o his_o false_a accusation_n be_v commit_v after_o his_o answer_n until_o he_o put_v in_o bail_n anno_fw-la 7_o rich._n 2._o and_o before_o judgement_n in_o case_n of_o misdemeanour_n only_o id._n 105._o the_o party_n accuse_v be_v never_o deny_v counsel_n if_o the_o commons_o do_v only_o complain_v id._n 163._o and_o do_v neither_o impeach_v the_o party_n in_o write_v nor_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n in_o open_a house_n nor_o demand_v trial_n to_o be_v in_o their_o presence_n post_n 120._o in_o these_o case_n it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lord_n whether_o the_o commons_o shall_v be_v present_a or_o not_o in_o complaint_n of_o extortion_n id._n 173._o and_o oppression_n the_o lord_n award_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o party_n wrong_v which_o sometime_o be_v certain_a sometime_o general_a but_o always_o secundum_fw-la non_fw-la ultra_fw-la legem_fw-la it_o appear_v plain_o by_o many_o precedent_n id._n 176_o 177._o that_o all_o judgement_n for_o life_n and_o death_n be_v to_o be_v render_v by_o the_o steward_n of_o england_n or_o by_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o at_o every_o parliament_n the_o king_n make_v a_o lord_n steward_n of_o his_o house_n though_o he_o have_v none_o out_o of_o parliament_n and_o at_o such_o arraignment_n the_o steward_n be_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o chancellor_n place_n and_o all_o judgement_n for_o misdemeanour_n be_v by_o the_o chancellor_n or_o by_o he_o who_o supply_v the_o chancellor_n place_n in_o case_n of_o recovery_n of_o damage_n id._n 187._o or_o restitution_n the_o party_n be_v to_o have_v their_o remedy_n the_o parliament_n be_v end_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o not_o in_o any_o other_o inferior_a court_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n may_v direct_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v levy_v the_o judge_n who_o be_v but_o assistant_n to_o the_o upper_a house_n have_v leave_n from_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n sir_n simon_n d'ewe_v journal_n 527._o col._n 2._o to_o sit_v cover_v in_o the_o house_n but_o be_v always_o uncover_v at_o a_o committee_n 3._o car._n 1._o petyt_n msscel_n parliam_fw-la 212_o 213._o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a pronounce_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n against_o ensign_n henry_n rein_v for_o ignominious_a speech_n utter_v by_o he_o against_o the_o lord_n say_v and_o seal_n and_o for_o his_o contempt_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n be_v thus_o 1._o that_o he_o never_o bear_v arm_n hereafter_o but_o be_v account_v unworthy_a to_o be_v a_o soldier_n 2._o to_o be_v imprison_v during_o pleasure_n 3._o to_o stand_v under_o the_o pillory_n with_o paper_n on_o his_o head_n show_v his_o offence_n at_o cheapside_n london_n or_o at_o banbury_n 4._o to_o be_v fine_v at_o 200_o l._n to_o the_o king_n 5._o to_o ask_v forgiveness_n here_o of_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n in_o general_a and_o of_o the_o lord_n say_v and_o his_o son_n in_o particular_a both_o here_o and_o at_o banbury_n and_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n order_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o put_v the_o say_a sentence_n in_o execution_n out_o of_o time_n of_o parliament_n id._n 213._o vide_fw-la a_o sentence_n pronounce_v by_o the_o lord_n die_v martis_n 26._o julij_fw-la 1642._o against_o one_o john_n escot_n of_o launceston_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n for_o speak_v scandalous_o of_o the_o parliament_n in_o rush_n col._n vol._n 1._o f._n 759_o 760._o and_o likewise_o against_o john_n marston_n clerk_n rector_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n in_o the_o city_n of_o canterbury_n ibid._n see_v diverse_a particular_n touch_v the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o prynn_n plea_n for_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o a_o book_n print_v anno_fw-la 1669._o entitle_v the_o grand_a question_n concern_v the_o judicature_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n state_v etc._n etc._n see_v also_o sir_n m._n hales_n of_o parliament_n pa._n 138_o 139._o and_o ibid._n 140_o etc._n etc._n where_o attendant_n on_o the_o upper_a house_n may_v be_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o q._n chap._n vi_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v original_o sir_n r._n atkyns_n argument_n etc._n etc._n p._n 13._o and_o from_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o representative_a of_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v assirm_v by_o mr._n lambard_n lambard_n archeion_n 257_o 258._o that_o burgess_n be_v choose_v to_o the_o parliament_n before_o the_o conquest_n the_o ancient_a town_n call_v borough_n littleton_n sect._n 164._o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a town_n that_o be_v in_o england_n for_o the_o town_n that_o now_o be_v city_n or_o county_n in_o old_a time_n be_v borough_n and_o call_v borough_n for_o that_o of_o such_o old_a town_n come_v the_o burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n knight_n of_o the_o shire_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n sir_n rob._n atkyn_n 18._o and_o the_o pay_a wage_n to_o they_o for_o their_o service_n have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o do_v not_o begin_v 49_o hen._n 3._o for_o that_o be_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n in_o a_o legal_a sense_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o id._n 34._o as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o nation_n itself_o and_o may_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o julius_n caesar_n be_v account_v among_o the_o aborigines_n and_o that_o they_o have_v have_v a_o perpetual_a be_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o law_n a_o tempore_fw-la cujus_fw-la contraria_fw-la memoria_fw-la hominum_fw-la non_fw-la existit_fw-la and_o that_o they_o be_v therefore_o capable_a by_o law_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n to_o prescribe_v and_o claim_v a_o share_n in_o all_o parliamentary_a power_n and_o privilege_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v separate_o but_o in_o conjunction_n with_o those_o other_o estate_n which_o they_o can_v not_o otherwise_o legal_o have_v do_v if_o their_o original_a and_o commencement_n can_v have_v be_v show_v during_o the_o british_a saxon_n petyt_n preface_n to_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o commons_o etc._n etc._n p._n 3._o and_o norman_a government_n the_o freeman_n or_o commons_o of_o england_n as_o now_o call_v and_o distinguish_v from_o the_o great_a lord_n be_v pars_fw-la essentialis_fw-la constituens_fw-la a_o essential_a and_o constitutent_n part_v of_o the_o wittena_n gemot_n commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la baronagium_fw-la angliae_fw-la or_o parliament_n in_o those_o age_n it_o be_v apparent_a id._n 12._o and_o past_o all_o contradiction_n that_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o briton_n vid._n ch._n 1_o ante_fw-la saxon_n and_o pict_n be_v a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n in_o make_v and_o ordain_v law_n by_o which_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v and_o that_o the_o law_n be_v then_o the_o golden_a metwand_n and_o rule_n which_o measure_v out_o and_o allow_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o
cause_n why_o they_o send_v burgess_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la illegal_a and_o void_a and_o the_o right_n of_o send_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n be_v questionable_a in_o parliament_n only_o and_o the_o occasioner_n procurer_n note_n and_o judge_n in_o such_o quo_fw-la warranto_n and_o proceed_n be_v punishable_a as_o in_o parliament_n shall_v be_v think_v consonant_n to_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o note_v see_v bohun_n inst_z legalis_fw-la 186.190_o etc._n etc._n the_o practice_n and_o proceed_n on_o quomodo_n warranto_n mandamus_n and_o some_o other_o prerogative_n writ_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o invention_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o order_n to_o draw_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o burrough_n and_o corporation_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o people_n under_o the_o cognizance_n of_o b._n r._n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o article_n against_o the_o delinquent_n be_v ex_fw-la parte_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la selden_n be_v judicature_n 118._o there_o the_o commons_o can_v reply_v nor_o demand_v judgement_n for_o the_o suit_n be_v the_o be_v and_o not_o they_o in_o trewinnard_n case_n id._n 39_o dyer_n 60_o 61._o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v term_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o that_o case_n by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v there_o say_v to_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o most_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n sir_n robert_n atkyn_n argument_n 35._o which_o prove_v they_o be_v not_o without_o a_o judicial_a power_n the_o king_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o commons_o house_n id._n 53._o or_o deliver_v to_o they_o but_o by_o the_o house_n itself_o and_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n in_o 31_o hen._n 6._o id._n 55._o when_o the_o commons_o request_v the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o restore_v their_o speaker_n to_o they_o etc._n etc._n the_o judge_n be_v demand_v of_o their_o counsel_n therein_o see_v this_o case_n report_v at_o large_a in_o bohun_n debate_n in_o parliament_n p._n 276._o etc._n etc._n ibid._n after_o mature_a deliberation_n they_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o their_o part_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o parliament_n which_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o law_n the_o reason_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o law_n signify_v that_o they_o the_o parliament_n can_v judge_v whether_o a_o law_n be_v good_a or_o not_o in_o order_n to_o approve_v it_o and_o to_o re-enact_a it_o or_o to_o repeal_v a_o law_n etc._n etc._n in_o 1621._o ibid._n the_o house_n of_o commons_o make_v a_o protestation_n against_o all_o impeachment_n other_o than_o in_o their_o house_n for_o any_o thing_n there_o say_v or_o do_v it_o be_v say_v by_o mr._n justice_n crook_n id._n 58._o rush_n col._n vol._n 1._o f._n 663._o that_o regular_o a_o parliament-man_n can_v be_v compel_v out_o of_o parliament_n to_o answer_v thing_n do_v in_o parliament_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a course_n see_v sir_n r._n atkins_n argument_n per_fw-la totum_fw-la if_o it_o be_v do_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a course_n what_o occasion_n can_v there_o be_v to_o answer_v for_o it_o but_o who_o shall_v judge_v what_o be_v a_o parliamentary_a course_n but_o a_o parliament_n not_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o parliamentary_a course_n differ_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 27_o eliz._n 1584._o order_v sir_n simon_n d'ewes_n jour_fw-fr 347_o col._n 2._o that_o the_o sergeant_n of_o this_o house_n do_v forthwith_o go_v to_o the_o common_a plea_n bar_n and_o charge_v the_o recorder_n then_o plead_v there_o to_o make_v his_o present_a repair_n unto_o this_o house_n for_o his_o attendance_n see_v and_o note_v the_o case_n of_o judge_n thorp_n cotton_v rec._n 74_o and_o 316._o who_o 25_o e._n 3._o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n and_o to_o forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n and_o good_n for_o bribery_n i._n e._n receive_v 20_o l._n from_o a_o person_n who_o have_v a_o cause_n depend_v before_o he_o note_v in_o the_o parliament_n 11_o r._n 2._o common_o call_v the_o wonder_n work_v parliament_n all_o the_o judge_n as_o they_o be_v sit_v in_o westminster-hall_n be_v arrest_v etc._n etc._n by_o order_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o like_v happen_v to_o several_a judge_n in_o the_o convention_n parliament_n upon_o the_o revolution_n but_o quere_z if_o their_o commitment_n be_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o or_o by_o the_o commons_o only_o see_v also_o the_o journal_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o journal_n of_o the_o commons_o an._n 1680._o anno_fw-la 1680_o several_a order_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o commons_o against_o diverse_a of_o the_o judge_n and_o other_o for_o encourage_v address_n etc._n etc._n in_o order_n to_o obstruct_v the_o meeting_n and_o sit_v of_o that_o parliament_n and_o see_v there_o december_n the_o 30_o the_o follow_a resolution_n of_o that_o house_n viz._n 1._o that_o the_o several_a write_n paper_n and_o proceed_n relate_v to_o such_o member_n of_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n of_o pensioner_n who_o receive_v allowance_n out_o of_o the_o money_n appoint_v for_o secret_a service_n be_v produce_v to_o this_o house_n 2._o nem._n contr._n that_o no_o member_n of_o this_o house_n shall_v accept_v of_o any_o office_n or_o place_n of_o profit_n from_o the_o crown_n without_o the_o leave_v of_o this_o house_n nor_o any_o promise_n of_o any_o such_o office_n or_o place_n during_o his_o be_v or_o continue_v a_o member_n of_o this_o house_n 3._o that_o all_o offender_n herein_o be_v expel_v this_o house_n see_v there_o also_o the_o report_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o the_o proceed_n of_o diverse_a of_o the_o judge_n of_o westminster-hall_n viz._n sir_n francis_n north_n sir_n w._n scroggs_n justice_n jones_n and_o baron_n weston_n whereupon_o the_o house_n come_v to_o the_o follow_a resolution_n viz._n 1._o that_o the_o discharge_v of_o the_o grand_a jury_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o osulston_n in_o com._n middx_n by_o the_o court_n of_o b._n r._n in_o trin._n term_n last_o before_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o term_n and_o before_o they_o have_v finish_v their_o presentment_n be_v arbitrary_a and_o illegal_a destructive_a to_o public_a justice_n a_o manifest_a violation_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n and_o a_o mean_n to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o introduce_v popery_n 2._o that_o the_o rule_n make_v by_o the_o court_n of_o b._n r._n in_o trinity_n term_n last_o against_o print_v of_o a_o book_n call_v the_o weekly_a packet_n of_o advice_n from_o rome_n be_v illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a the_o judge_n thereby_o usurp_v to_o themselves_o legislative_a power_n to_o the_o great_a discouragement_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o countenance_v of_o popery_n 3._o that_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o imposition_n of_o fine_n on_o offender_n have_v of_o late_a year_n act_v arbitrary_o illegal_o and_o partial_o favour_v papist_n and_o person_n popish_o affect_v and_o excessive_o oppress_v his_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n 4._o that_o the_o refuse_v sufficient_a bail_n in_o those_o case_n wherein_o the_o person_n commit_v be_v bailable_a by_o law_n be_v illegal_a and_o a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a 5._o that_o the_o expression_n in_o the_o charge_n give_v to_o the_o grand_a jury_n by_o baron_n weston_n be_v a_o scandal_n to_o the_o reformation_n and_o tend_v to_o raise_v discord_n between_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o parliament_n and_o of_o the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 6._o that_o the_o warrant_v mention_v in_o the_o report_n i._n e._n for_o harry_n car_n commitment_n etc._n etc._n be_v arbitrary_a and_o illegal_a and_o then_o follow_v the_o several_a resolution_n for_o impeach_v the_o judge_n abovenamed_n see_v also_o ibid._n jan._n 3._o and_o the_o article_n against_o scroggs_n etc._n etc._n and_o jan._n 4._o 1680_o resolve_v nem._n cont._n that_o such_o member_n of_o this_o house_n who_o in_o this_o time_n of_o imminent_a danger_n do_v absent_a themselves_o without_o leave_n of_o the_o house_n be_v to_o be_v repute_v deserter_n of_o their_o trust_n and_o neglecter_n of_o that_o duty_n they_o owe_v to_o this_o house_n and_o their_o country_n 27_o eliz._n 1584._o john_n bland_n a_o currier_n for_o make_v dishonourable_a reflection_n on_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o pardon_v upon_o his_o submission_n pay_v twenty_o shilling_n fee_n to_o the_o sergeant_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n eodem_fw-la an._n id._n 368._o col._n 1._o a_o warrant_n for_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n award_v for_o set_v at_o liberty_n john_n pepler_n servant_n to_o sir_n philip_n sidney_n a_o member_n of_o this_o house_n now_o prisoner_n for_o debt_n in_o the_o compter_n in_o
london_n 28_o 29_o eliz._n 1586_o id._n 397._o col._n 1._o resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o house_n that_o the_o discuss_n and_o adjudge_v of_o difference_n about_o election_n only_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a house_n that_o though_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o judge_n be_v competent_a judge_n in_o their_o proper_a court_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o judges_z in_o parliament_n 31_o eliz._n 1588._o id._n 451._o col._n 1._o thomas_n drury_n commit_v to_o the_o serjeant_n custody_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o discharge_v pay_v his_o fee_n for_o speak_v dishonourble_o of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o house_n 23_o eliz._n 1580._o ibid._n 283_o col._n 1._o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n stand_v indict_v of_o felony_n adjudge_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o remain_v of_o the_o house_n till_o he_o be_v convict_v for_o it_o may_v be_v any_o man_n case_n who_o be_v guiltless_a to_o be_v accuse_v and_o thereupon_o indict_v of_o felony_n or_o a_o like_a crime_n 18_o eliz._n 1575._o petyt_n miscel_n parl._n 16.18_o edward_n smalley_n be_v upon_o the_o question_n adjudge_v by_o the_o house_n to_o be_v guilty_a of_o contempt_n and_o abuse_v the_o house_n by_o fraudulent_a practice_n of_o procure_v himself_o to_o be_v arrest_v upon_o execution_n of_o his_o own_o assent_n and_o intention_n to_o be_v discharge_v as_o well_o of_o his_o imprisonment_n as_o of_o the_o say_a execution_n and_o matthew_n kirtleton_n adjudge_v guilty_a of_o confederacy_n with_o the_o say_v smalley_n whereupon_o they_o be_v both_o order_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o say_v smalley_n to_o remain_v there_o for_o a_o month_n and_o after_o till_o he_o give_v sufficient_a assurance_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o the_o creditor_n and_o forty_o shilling_n for_o the_o scrjeant_n fe_n 4_o ed._n 6._o criketoft_n id._n 96._o for_o the_o confederate_n in_o the_o escape_n of_o one_o floyd_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o afterward_o difcharge_v pay_v his_o fe_n 1_o jac._n 1._o id._n 98._o bryan_n tash_n a_o yeoman_n of_o his_o majesty_n guard_n for_o keep_v the_o door_n of_o the_o lobby_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n against_o several_a member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o bring_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o house_n and_o upon_o his_o submission_n and_o confession_n of_o his_o fault_n dismiss_v pay_v the_o ordinary_a fee_n to_o the_o clerk_n and_o serjeant_n 20_o jac._n 1._o id_fw-la 104._o dr._n harris_n for_o misbehaveing_a himself_o in_o preach_v and_o otherwise_o with_o respect_n to_o election_n of_o member_n of_o parliament_n call_v to_o the_o bar_n as_o a_o delinquent_n and_o admonish_v to_o confess_v his_o fault_n there_o and_o in_o the_o country_n and_o in_o the_o pulpit_n of_o his_o parish_n church_n 3_o car._n 1._o mr._n burgess_n a_o minister_n id._n 104.105_o for_o abuse_v his_o function_n in_o the_o duty_n of_o catechise_v etc._n etc._n send_v for_o by_o a_o messenger_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o upon_o humble_a submission_n deliver_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n id._n 105.106_o sir_n william_n wray_n mr._n langton_n mr._n john_n trelawny_n and_o mr._n edward_n trelawny_n deputy_n lieutenant_n for_o cornwall_n for_o assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o power_n to_o make_v knight_n of_o the_o shire_n defame_v such_o as_o stand_v to_o be_v choose_v send_v for_o the_o train_v band_n menace_v the_o country_n etc._n etc._n be_v commit_v some_o to_o the_o tower_n some_o to_o the_o sergeant_n till_o they_o make_v a_o submission_n and_o recognition_n in_o the_o house_n and_o in_o the_o country_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n one_o levet_fw-la id._n 106.107_o for_o peremptory_o exercise_v a_o patent_n in_o time_n of_o prorogation_n which_o be_v adjudge_v a_o grievance_n by_o the_o house_n in_o the_o last_o session_n order_v to_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arms._n as_o to_o the_o power_n exercise_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o anno_fw-la 1640_o in_o restrain_v the_o excess_n of_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n and_o redress_v other_o grievance_n arise_v from_o ecclesiastic_o see_v mr._n tindal_n translation_n of_o rapine_n vol._n 2._o pa._n 361.363_o etc._n etc._n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o over_o their_o own_o member_n see_v the_o precedent_a chapter_n p._n 130_o 132._o scelel_n 72_o though_o freedom_n of_o speech_n and_o debate_n be_v a_o undoubted_a privilege_n of_o the_o house_n yet_o whatsoever_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o house_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o house_n and_o where_o they_o find_v cause_n offence_n of_o this_o kind_n have_v be_v severe_o punish_v by_o call_v the_o person_n to_o the_o bar_n to_o make_v submission_n commit_v he_o to_o the_o tower_n the_o usual_a prison_n to_o which_o the_o commons_o do_v send_v delinquent_n expel_v the_o house_n disable_n he_o to_o be_v a_o member_n during_o that_o parliament_n and_o sometime_o of_o any_o suture_a parliament_n 17_o maij_fw-la 1572._o ibid._n vide_fw-la d'ewes_n jour_fw-fr 212._o vid._n petyt_v misceell_o parl._n 12_o 13_o etc._n etc._n upon_o sundry_a motion_n make_v by_o diverse_a member_n of_o the_o house_n it_o be_v order_v that_o arthur_n hall_n esq_n for_o sundry_a speech_n use_v by_o he_o in_o the_o house_n and_o abroad_o shall_v be_v warn_v by_o the_o sergeant_n to_o be_v at_o the_o house_n on_o monday_n follow_v and_o at_o the_o bar_n to_o answer_v matter_n charge_v against_o he_o and_o all_o such_o person_n as_o have_v note_v his_o word_n either_o in_o the_o house_n or_o abroad_o be_v forthwith_o to_o meet_v and_o set_v down_o the_o same_o word_n in_o write_v and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o speaker_n on_o monday_n mr._n hall_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n by_o the_o sergeant_n be_v charge_v with_o several_a article_n and_o confess_v his_o folly_n and_o humble_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o house_n and_o be_v remit_v 8_o febr._n 1585._o peter_n wentworth_n id_fw-la 73._o vide_fw-la sir_n simon_n d'ewe_v journal_n 244._o col._n 1_o esq_n one_o of_o the_o burgess_n for_o tregony_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n be_v for_o violence_n and_o wicked_a word_n utter_v by_o he_o in_o the_o house_n touch_v the_o queen_n sequester_v and_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n by_o the_o sergeant_n to_o who_o he_o be_v commit_v receive_v this_o judgement_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o speaker_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v commit_v close_a prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n till_o the_o house_n take_v further_a consideration_n concern_v he_o 4_o febr._n 1580._o id_fw-la 74_o 75_o vide_fw-la sir_n simon_n d'ewes_n jour_fw-fr 296_o 297_o 298._o vid._n petyt_v miscell_n par._n a._n p._n 20_o ad_fw-la p._n 63._o ante_fw-la 71._o 23_o eliz._n complaint_n be_v make_v in_o the_o house_n against_o arthur_n hall_n esq_n speak_v of_o before_o who_o have_v cause_v a_o book_n to_o be_v print_v wherein_o be_v publish_v the_o conference_n of_o the_o house_n and_o in_o it_o be_v contain_v matter_n of_o reproach_n against_o some_o particular_a member_n of_o the_o house_n derogatory_n to_o the_o general_n authority_n power_n and_o state_n of_o the_o house_n and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o same_o the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o a_o committee_n to_o examine_v and_o upon_o report_n thereof_o and_o bring_v mr._n hall_n to_o the_o bar_n several_a time_n to_o answer_n he_o be_v sentence_v by_o the_o house_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n as_o the_o prison_n to_o this_o house_n there_o to_o remain_v for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n and_o so_o much_o long_o as_o until_o he_o shall_v himself_o willing_o make_v a_o retraction_n of_o the_o say_a book_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o house_n or_o of_o such_o order_n as_o the_o house_n shall_v make_v during_o that_o session_n that_o the_o say_v arthur_n hall_n shall_v be_v fine_v to_o the_o queen_n five_o hundred_o pound_n for_o his_o say_a offence_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v present_o sever_v and_o cut_v off_o from_o be_v a_o member_n of_o this_o house_n during_o this_o parliament_n and_o a_o writ_n to_o issue_n for_o election_n of_o a_o new_a burgess_n for_o the_o borough_n of_o grantham_n in_o his_o stead_n vide_fw-la post_fw-la 143._o and_o bohun_n coll._n that_o the_o say_a book_n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v false_a and_o erroneous_a thereupon_o the_o say_a mr._n hall_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n to_o who_o mr._n speaker_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n pronounce_v the_o say_a judgement_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o sergeant_n be_v command_v to_o take_v charge_n of_o he_o and_o to_o convey_v he_o to_o the_o tower_n and_o deliver_v he_o to_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n by_o warrant_n of_o this_o house_n to_o be_v sign_v by_o the_o speaker_n note_v ibid._n it_o appear_v by_o the_o journal_n 21_o nou._n 1586._o that_o he_o
move_v to_o add_v to_o those_o amendment_n or_o to_o amend_v any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o bill_n 4_o junii_fw-la 1607._o id._n 52._o the_o bill_n touch_v the_o union_n between_o england_n and_o scotland_n have_v be_v commit_v when_o the_o amendment_n be_v report_v the_o whole_a bill_n be_v by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n first_o read_v and_o then_o amendment_n by_o themselves_o which_o be_v a_o single_a precedent_n use_v only_o in_o a_o case_n of_o great_a weight_n in_o the_o journal_n 4_o junii_fw-la 1607._o ibid._n the_o entry_n be_v when_o a_o vote_n be_v once_o pass_v at_o a_o committee_n the_o same_o may_v not_o be_v alter_v but_o by_o the_o house_n every_o question_n upon_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o committee_n bind_v and_o can_v be_v alter_v by_o themselves_o and_o thus_o every_o thing_n agree_v to_o be_v report_v aught_o to_o be_v report_v if_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o committee_n pass_v for_o report_v the_o amendment_n to_o the_o house_n id._n 51._o than_o he_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o committee_n which_o be_v common_o the_o chairman_n who_o be_v best_a acquaint_v with_o the_o bill_n be_v to_o be_v appoint_v to_o make_v the_o report_n which_o be_v do_v that_o committee_n be_v dissolve_v and_o can_v act_v no_o more_o without_o a_o new_a power_n 3_o martii_fw-la ibid._n 1606._o it_o be_v order_v that_o every_o committee_n when_o they_o proceed_v to_o the_o amendment_n of_o any_o billcommit_v to_o they_o shall_v also_o amend_v the_o breviat_fw-la annex_v and_o make_v it_o agree_v with_o the_o bill_n report_n be_v usual_o to_o be_v receive_v daily_o in_o the_o first_o place_n ibid._n after_o the_o house_n be_v full_a except_o there_o be_v bill_n ingross_v which_o be_v to_o take_v place_n and_o public_a bill_n before_o private_a the_o reporter_n must_v first_o acquaint_v the_o house_n id._n 52._o hakewell_n 148._o that_o he_o be_v to_o make_v a_o report_n from_o such_o a_o committee_n to_o who_o such_o a_o bill_n be_v commit_v and_o stand_v in_o his_o place_n must_v read_v each_o of_o the_o amendment_n with_o the_o coherence_n in_o the_o bill_n and_o open_v the_o alteration_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o committee_n for_o such_o amendment_n until_o he_o have_v go_v through_o all_o and_o then_o must_v if_o he_o sit_v not_o in_o the_o seat_n next_o the_o floor_n come_v from_o his_o place_n to_o the_o bar_n and_o so_o come_v up_o to_o the_o table_n and_o deliver_v both_o the_o bill_n and_o amendment_n to_o the_o clerk_n by_o who_o he_o be_v to_o stand_v while_o they_o be_v twice_o read_v which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o without_o read_v any_o word_n that_o be_v to_o be_v omit_v but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v insert_v before_o any_o man_n speak_v to_o any_o of_o they_o and_o then_o the_o bill_n with_o the_o amendment_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o speaker_n after_o read_v of_o the_o amendment_n scobel_n 52._o any_o member_n may_v speak_v against_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o amendment_n and_o desire_v the_o coherence_n to_o be_v read_v but_o he_o be_v to_o make_v all_o his_o objection_n at_o once_o to_o all_o the_o amendment_n without_o speak_v again_o exception_n may_v be_v take_v id._n 53._o as_o well_o to_o what_o be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o bill_n by_o the_o committee_n as_o to_o what_o be_v amend_v amendment_n in_o bill_n ought_v to_o be_v write_v in_o paper_n not_o in_o parchment_n sir_n simon_n d'ewe_n be_v jour_fw-fr 573_o 574._o scobel_n 53._o and_o without_o any_o endorsement_n upon_o any_o report_n from_o a_o committee_n the_o first_o question_n ought_v to_o be_v for_o agree_v with_o the_o report_n unless_o the_o house_n general_o dislike_v it_o junii_fw-la 1607._o agree_v for_o a_o rule_n id._n 39_o that_o every_o thing_n direct_v and_o agree_v to_o be_v report_v aught_o according_o to_o be_v report_v but_o not_o every_o thing_n speak_v or_o debate_v at_o the_o committee_n 28_o julii_n id._n 1641._o declare_v by_o the_o house_n that_o no_o committee_n ought_v by_o vote_n to_o determine_v the_o right_n or_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a without_o first_o acquaint_v the_o house_n therewith_o 6_o aug._n 1641._o ibid._n resolve_v that_o no_o vote_n pass_v at_o a_o committee_n and_o not_o report_v nor_o confirm_v by_o the_o house_n shall_v be_v any_o rule_n or_o direction_n for_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o ground_n any_o proceed_n thereon_o chap._n xix_o the_o order_n and_o power_n of_o grand_a committee_n a_o grand_a committee_n consist_v of_o as_o many_o member_n at_o least_o as_o constitute_v the_o house_n scobel_n 35._o less_o may_v not_o sit_v nor_o act_n as_o a_o committee_n who_o have_v general_a power_n to_o consider_v of_o any_o matter_n touch_v the_o subject-matter_n refer_v and_o to_o present_v their_o opinion_n therein_o to_o the_o house_n the_o better_a to_o prepare_v matter_n of_o that_o nature_n or_o bill_n thereon_o for_o the_o house_n which_o may_v better_a be_v prepare_v by_o the_o liberty_n that_o every_o member_n have_v in_o a_o grand_a committee_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o committee_n to_o speak_v more_o than_o once_o to_o the_o same_o business_n if_o there_o be_v cause_n which_o be_v not_o permit_v in_o the_o house_n bill_n of_o great_a concernment_n id._n 49._o and_o chief_o bill_n to_o impose_v a_o tax_n or_o raise_v money_n from_o the_o people_n be_v commit_v to_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n to_o the_o end_n there_o may_v be_v opportunity_n for_o full_a debate_n for_o that_o at_o a_o committee_n the_o member_n have_v liberty_n to_o speak_v as_o often_o as_o they_o shall_v see_v cause_n to_o one_o question_n and_o that_o such_o bill_n be_v of_o general_a concernment_n shall_v be_v most_o solemn_o proceed_v in_o and_o well_o weigh_v grand_a committee_n have_v their_o power_n and_o rule_n in_o other_o circumstance_n give_v they_o in_o express_a word_n by_o the_o house_n id._n 35._o as_o to_o send_v for_o witness_n to_o hear_v counsel_n or_o assign_v they_o on_o either_o part_n to_o send_v for_o person_n paper_n and_z record_n when_o any_o great_a business_n be_v in_o agitation_n that_o require_v much_o debate_n id._n 36._o or_o a_o bill_n for_o a_o public_a tax_n be_v to_o be_v commit_v the_o house_n do_v use_v to_o resolve_v into_o a_o grand_a committee_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n which_o be_v do_v by_o a_o question_n and_o then_o the_o speaker_n leave_v the_o chair_n and_o thereupon_o the_o committee_n make_v choice_n of_o a_o chairman_n if_o more_o than_o one_o be_v general_o call_v to_o the_o chair_n scobel_n 36._o any_o member_n may_v stand_v up_o and_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o committee_n put_v a_o question_n for_o one_o of_o those_o name_v to_o be_v the_o chairman_n 19_o jac._n 1._o ibid._n a_o dispute_n be_v in_o the_o committee_n which_o of_o two_o member_n name_v shall_v go_v to_o the_o chair_n the_o speaker_n be_v call_v to_o his_o chair_n and_o put_v the_o question_n that_o sir_n edward_n coke_n one_o of_o the_o person_n name_v shall_v take_v the_o chair_n and_o then_o the_o speaker_n leave_v his_o chair_n the_o chairman_n of_o the_o grand_a committee_n be_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o clerk_n place_n at_o the_o table_n ibid._n and_o to_o write_v the_o vote_n of_o the_o committee_n if_o upon_o put_v a_o question_n id._n 38._o the_o chairman_n who_o be_v to_o judge_v the_o voice_n have_v deliver_v his_o opinion_n that_o the_o yea_n have_v it_o and_o any_o member_n stand_v up_o and_o say_v he_o believe_v the_o no_n have_v it_o or_o contrariwise_o the_o committee_n be_v to_o divide_v within_o the_o house_n the_o chairman_n direct_v the_o yea_n to_o one_o side_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o no_n to_o the_o other_o and_o then_o he_o be_v to_o appoint_v one_o of_o each_o to_o count_v the_o number_n and_o report_v they_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o same_o order_n as_o in_o the_o house_n save_v that_o the_o obeisance_n be_v only_o twice_o in_o the_o committee_n thrice_o in_o the_o house_n if_o the_o number_n be_v equal_a the_o chairman_n have_v the_o cast_a voice_n otherwise_o he_o have_v none_o in_o the_o committee_n when_o the_o committee_n have_v go_v through_o the_o matter_n refer_v to_o they_o ibid._n the_o chairman_n have_v read_v all_o the_o vote_n be_v to_o put_v the_o question_n that_o the_o same_o be_v report_v to_o the_o house_n if_o that_o be_v resolve_v he_o be_v to_o leave_v the_o chair_n and_o the_o speaker_n be_v again_o call_v to_o the_o chair_n or_o at_o the_o next_o sit_v of_o the_o house_n if_o be_v then_o adjourn_v the_o chairman_n be_v to_o report_v what_o have_v be_v resolve_v at_o the_o committee_n stand_v in_o his_o usual_a place_n from_o whence_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o seat_n next_o the_o floor_n he_o be_v to_o go_v
sir_n francis_n popham_n be_v return_v a_o burgess_n for_o chippenham_n by_o one_o indenture_n id._n 14._o and_o another_o person_n return_v for_o the_o same_o place_n by_o another_o indenture_n it_o be_v move_v he_o may_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o house_n till_o the_o matter_n be_v determine_v but_o he_o be_v not_o so_o admit_v and_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o committee_n for_o privilege_n 21_o jac._n 1._o id._n 15._o two_o indenture_n be_v return_v for_o southwark_n the_o one_o return_v yarrow_n and_o mingy_a the_o other_o yarrow_n and_o bromfeild_n upon_o a_o report_n from_o the_o committee_n of_o election_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o election_n and_o return_n for_o yarrow_n shall_v stand_v good_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v sit_v in_o the_o house_n 22_o martii_fw-la ibid._n 21_o jac._n 1._o sir_n john_n jackson_n and_o sir_n thomas_n beaumond_n be_v both_o return_v for_o one_o burgess_n place_n for_o pontefract_n ordered_n that_o the_o committee_n take_v the_o election_n into_o consideration_n to_o morrow_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o party_n forbear_v to_o come_v into_o the_o house_n chap._n xxi_o a_o session_n of_o parliament_n and_o of_o prorogation_n and_o adjournment_n what_o shall_v make_v a_o session_n of_o parliament_n see_v 1_o rol._n r._n 29._o hutton_n 61._o 4_o inst_z 27._o 1_o siderf_n 457._o 1_o mod._n rep._n 151_o 155._o if_o several_a bill_n be_v pass_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o parliament_n none_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v priority_n of_o the_o other_o for_o they_o be_v make_v all_o in_o one_o day_n and_o instant_a and_o each_o of_o they_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n though_o in_o several_a chapter_n and_o shall_v so_o be_v construe_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v all_o comprehend_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o act_n of_o parliament_n sir_n w._n jones_n rep._n 22._o hob._n 111._o bro._n tit_n parl._n 86._o and_o relat._n 35._o plough_v 79.6_o levintz_n 9_o crook_n say_v that_o though_o in_o fiction_n of_o law_n a_o statute_n shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parlaiment_n yet_o revera_fw-la nothing_o be_v settle_v nor_o be_v it_o a_o perfect_a statute_n till_o the_o parliament_n be_v end_v jones_n ut_fw-la sup_n 370._o vide_fw-la count_n ibid._n 371._o hales_n justice_n say_v that_o if_o the_o parliament_n have_v several_a prorogation_n and_o in_o the_o second_o or_o three_o session_n a_o act_n be_v make_v this_o shall_v not_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o day_n of_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o first_o session_n but_o only_o to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o same_o session_n in_o which_o it_o be_v make_v plough_v 79.6_o in_o a_o session_n of_o parliament_n though_o it_o continue_v never_o so_o many_o week_n yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o prius_fw-la aut_fw-la posterius_fw-la but_o all_o thing_n be_v hold_v and_o take_v as_o do_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n rush_n vol._n i_o page_n 581._o jones_n in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n elliot_n ibid._n p._n 687._o say_v we_o be_v judge_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o session_n of_o parliament_n sed_fw-la quere_z de_fw-la hoc_fw-la the_o pass_v of_o any_o bill_n or_o bill_n 4_o inst_z 27._o by_o give_v the_o royal_a assent_n thereto_o or_o the_o give_v any_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n do_v not_o make_v a_o session_n but_o the_o session_n do_v continue_v till_o that_o session_n be_v prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v and_o this_o be_v evident_a by_o many_o precedent_n in_o parliament_n ancient_a and_o modern_a 14_o ed._n 3._o ibid._n on_o the_o first_o monday_n a_o grant_n of_o etc._n etc._n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n be_v make_v a_o statute_n and_o pass_v both_o house_n and_o have_v the_o royal_a assent_n thereunto_o yet_o after_o this_o the_o parliament_n continue_v and_o diverse_a act_n make_v and_o petition_n grant_v 3_o rich._n 2_o declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n ibid._n that_o the_o kill_n of_o john_n imperial_n ambassador_n of_o genoa_n be_v high_a treason_n yet_o the_o parliament_n continue_v long_o after_o and_o diverse_a act_n make_v etc._n etc._n 7_o hen._n 4._o ibid._n a_o act_n make_v for_o certain_a stranger_n depart_v the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o parliament_n continue_v till_o dec._n 8._o hen._n 4._o 1_o hen._n 7._o ibid._n the_o attainder_n of_o such_o as_o be_v return_v knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n be_v reverse_v by_o act_n parliament_n before_o they_o can_v sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o parliament_n continue_v and_o diverse_a act_n make_v 33_o hen._n 8._o ibid._n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n against_o queen_n catherine_n howard_n pass_v both_o house_n yet_o the_o parliament_n continue_v and_o diverse_a act_n pass_v though_o bill_n pass_v both_o house_n ibid._n and_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v give_v thereto_o there_o be_v no_o session_n until_o a_o prorogation_n or_o a_o dissolution_n the_o diversity_n between_o a_o prorogation_n and_o a_o adjournment_n ibid._n or_o continuance_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v that_o by_o the_o prorogation_n in_o open_a court_n there_o be_v a_o session_n and_o then_o such_o bill_n as_o pass_v either_o or_o both_o house_n and_o have_v no_o royal_a assent_n to_o to_o they_o must_v at_o the_o next_o assembly_n begin_v again_o every_o several_a session_n of_o parliament_n be_v in_o law_n a_o several_a parliament_n ibid._n hutton_n 61._o brook_z tit_n parl._n 86._o but_o if_o it_o be_v but_o adjourn_v or_o continue_v then_o there_o be_v no_o session_n and_o consequent_o all_o thing_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o state_n they_o be_v in_o before_o the_o adjournment_n or_o continuance_n the_o title_n of_o diverse_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v 4_o inst_z 27._o at_o the_o session_n hold_v by_o prorogation_n or_o by_o adjournment_n and_o prorogation_n but_o never_o by_o continuance_n or_o adjournment_n tantùm_fw-la and_o the_o usual_a form_n of_o plead_v be_v ad_fw-la sessionem_fw-la tentam_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la prorogationem_fw-la the_o adjournment_n or_o continuance_n be_v much_o more_o beneficial_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n 4_o inst_z 28._o for_o expedit_v of_o cause_n than_o a_o prorogation_n the_o king_n desire_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o not_o to_o make_v a_o recess_n in_o the_o easter_n holiday_n rush_n col._n 537_o this_o message_n for_o non-recess_n be_v not_o well_o please_v to_o the_o house_n sir_n robert_n philip_n first_o resent_v it_o and_o take_v notice_n that_o in_o 12_o 18_o jac._n 1._o upon_o the_o like_a intimation_n the_o house_n resolve_v it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o adjourn_v or_o sit_v hereafter_o say_v he_o this_o may_v be_v put_v upon_o we_o by_o prince_n of_o less_o piety_n let_v a_o committee_n consider_v hereof_o and_o of_o our_o right_n herein_o and_o to_o make_v a_o declaration_n sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v the_o king_n make_v a_o prorogation_n but_o this_o house_n adjourn_v itself_o the_o commission_n of_o adjournment_n we_o never_o read_v but_o say_v this_o house_n adjourn_v itself_o if_o the_o king_n write_v to_o a_o abbot_n for_o a_o corody_n for_o a_o vallet_fw-la if_o it_o be_v ex_fw-la rogatu_fw-la though_o the_o abbot_n yield_v to_o it_o it_o bind_v not_o therefore_o i_o desire_v that_o it_o be_v enter_v that_o this_o be_v do_v ex_fw-la rogatu_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o this_o matter_n touch_v his_o majesty_n pleasure_n about_o the_o recess_n rush_n col._n 537._o be_v refer_v to_o a_o committee_n and_o to_o consider_v the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n to_o adjourn_v itself_o the_o sovereign_n may_v adjourn_v the_o parliament_n sir_n simon_n d'ewe_n jour_fw-fr 318._o col._n 2._o as_o well_o as_o the_o parliament_n adjourn_v itself_o when_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v 4_o inst_z 28._o hutton_n 61._o vid._n sir_n simon_n d'ewe_n jour_fw-fr 407._o col._n 1._o and_o do_v sit_v and_o be_v dissolve_v without_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v or_o judgement_n give_v it_o be_v no_o session_n of_o parliament_n but_o a_o convention_n 18_o rich._n 2._o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v answer_v 4_o inst_z 28._o and_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n reverse_v but_o no_o act_n pass_v yet_o without_o question_n it_o be_v a_o session_n else_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v of_o force_n many_o time_n judgement_n give_v in_o parliament_n have_v be_v execute_v ibid._n the_o parliament_n continue_v before_o any_o bill_n pass_v if_o diverse_a statute_n be_v continue_v till_o the_o next_o parliament_n hutton_n 61._o or_o next_o session_n and_o there_o be_v a_o parliament_n or_o session_n and_o nothing_o do_v therein_o as_o to_o continuance_n all_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v discontinue_v and_o go_v 8_o april_n hakewel_n 180._o 1604._o in_o the_o last_o session_n of_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o k._n
receive_v no_o little_a advantage_n from_o a_o manuscript_n of_o that_o judicious_a and_o learned_a judge_n the_o late_a mr._n justice_n price_n who_o have_v be_v many_o year_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v make_v diverse_a curious_a historical_a collection_n with_o several_a note_n and_o reference_n relate_v to_o the_o subject_a matter_n hereof_o and_o in_o this_o edition_n the_o reader_n may_v find_v collect_v from_o authentic_a record_n and_o history_n all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v know_v touch_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n the_o legal_a prerogative_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o just_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n the_o content_n chap._n i_o of_o parliament_n in_o general_a show_v their_o antiquity_n name_n nature_n kind_n and_o quality_n british_a saxon_a etc._n etc._n ordinary_o annual_a and_o without_o summons_n extraordinary_n on_o summons_n pro_fw-la arduis_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o the_o three_o estate_n bishop_n no_o essential_a part_n exclude_v elect_v create_v by_o patent_n commons_o ever_o represent_v and_o how_o their_o right_n to_o a_o free_a election_n of_o all_o magistrate_n etc._n etc._n and_o consent_v to_o all_o aid_n and_o tax_n this_o right_o invade_v by_o the_o norman_a king_n william_n i_o and_o ii_o reslored_a by_o henry_n i_o of_o english_a parliament_n in_o his_o time_n who_o the_o magnate_v and_o barones_n regni_n than_o be_v of_o coronation_n oath_n etc._n etc._n page_n 1._o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o dignity_n and_o excellency_n of_o parliament_n the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o when_o free_a protector_n of_o the_o people_n right_n and_o preserver_n of_o the_o legal_a government_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o to_o what_o end_v assemble_v lord_n and_o commons_o ancient_o sit_v together_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n etc._n etc._n page_n 49._o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o parliament_n superior_a to_o the_o law_n may_v judge_v the_o great_a remove_v evil_a minister_n redress_n grievance_n of_o all_o kind_n their_o three_o power_n viz._n consultive_n legislative_a and_o judicial_a their_o absolute_a power_n over_o all_o person_n etc._n etc._n page_n 66._o chap._n iu._n and_o v._o of_o the_o power_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n distinct_a from_o the_o commons_o page_n 90_o 101._o chap._n vi_o and_o vii_o of_o the_o separate_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o both_o in_o general_a and_o in_o particular_a case_n page_n 109_o 114._o chap._n viii_o show_v their_o power_n over_o their_o own_o member_n and_o how_o execute_v etc._n etc._n page_n 136._o chap._n ix_o treat_v of_o the_o election_n of_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o general_a and_o of_o the_o several_a statute_n relate_v thereto_o page_n 149._o chap._n x._o show_n who_o may_v be_v elector_n and_o theâ—r_v right_n duty_n and_o manner_n of_o election_n with_o the_o statute_n and_o oath_n refer_v thereto_o page_n 156._o chap._n xi_o who_o may_v be_v elect_v their_o qualification_n and_o duty_n etc._n etc._n with_o such_o statute_n oath_n etc._n etc._n as_o concern_v the_o same_o page_n 180._o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o return_v to_o parliament_n and_o of_o amendment_n of_o return_v the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n duty_n therein_o with_o such_o statute_n and_o oath_n as_o relate_v thereto_o page_n 226_o chap._n xiii_o and_o fourteen_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o election_n of_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o of_o the_o business_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o say_a speaker_n page_n 263_o 272._o chap._n xu._n and_o xvi_o of_o order_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o and_o by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o the_o member_n thereof_o page_n 278_o 285._o chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o pass_a bill_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o say_a house_n page_n 306._o chap._n xviii_o xix_o and_o xx._n concern_v committee_n in_o general_a as_o also_o of_o the_o order_n power_n and_o proceed_n of_o grand_a committee_n and_o of_o stand_v committee_n etc._n etc._n page_n 327_o 336_o 341_o chap._n xxi_o of_o session_n of_o parliament_n what_o make_v a_o session_n as_o also_o of_o prorogation_n and_o adjournment_n page_n 347_o note_n chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o proper_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n and_o of_o act_n and_o ordinance_n page_n 358._o chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n with_o the_o statute_n for_o regulate_v it_o etc._n etc._n page_n 379._o the_o appendix_n be_v the_o case_n of_o sir_n francis_n goodwin_n admit_v a_o member_n though_o return_v outlaw_v etc._n etc._n conclude_v with_o diverse_a additional_a paricular_o relate_v to_o the_o privilege_n and_o duty_n of_o parliament_n page_n 415._o lex_fw-la parliamentaria_fw-la or_o a_o treatise_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n chap._n i_o of_o parliament_n in_o general_n their_o definition_n constituent_a part_n etc._n etc._n with_o a_o brief_a inquiry_n into_o the_o original_a and_o nature_n of_o our_o british_a saxon_a and_o norman_a parliament_n the_o word_n parliament_n minshew_n in_o verbo_fw-la parlamt_v in_o french_a parliament_n and_o in_o spanish_a and_o italian_a parliamento_fw-la be_v spelm._n gloss_n verbo_fw-la debate_n see_v coke_n on_o littl._n p._n 110.164_o in_o its_o principal_a part_n derive_v from_o the_o french_a parlour_n to_o speak_v and_o as_o lord_n coke_n and_o some_o other_o conceive_v the_o general_a council_n or_o national_a assembly_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v so_o call_v spelm._n gloss_n in_o verbo_fw-la parliament_n hale_n of_o parliament_n 122._o elsing_n of_o parliament_n 167._o 4_o inst_z 8._o bohun_n collection_n 353._o because_o every_o member_n thereof_o shall_v in_o the_o matter_n there_o debate_v parlour_n la_fw-fr mente_fw-la i._n e._n free_o speak_v his_o mind_n and_o though_o some_o author_n have_v oppugn_v this_o derivation_n yet_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o very_a nature_n and_o essence_n of_o a_o parliament_n that_o every_o member_n thereof_o aught_o to_o speak_v his_o mind_n free_o in_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o public_a welfare_n and_o this_o freedom_n of_o speech_n be_v now_o constant_o claim_v by_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o at_o the_o first_o meet_v of_o every_o new_a parliament_n and_o in_o insist_v on_o as_o a_o claim_n of_o right_n the_o word_n parliament_n be_v in_o france_n now_o take_v for_o one_o of_o those_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o kingdom_n minshew_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la see_v vincent_n lupanus_n lib._n 2_o c._n parliament_n no._n 28._o wherein_o man_n cause_n and_o difference_n be_v public_o hear_v and_o determine_v without_o further_a appeal_n of_o these_o parliament_n there_o be_v seven_o viz._n 1._o paris_n now_o superior_a to_o the_o rest_n 2._o vide_fw-la du_n haillan_n pasquier_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o fr._n parlements_n tholouse_n 3._o grenoble_n 4._o aix_n 5._o bourdeaux_n 6._o dijon_n 7._o rouen_n whereto_o some_o add_v a_o 8_o viz._n rhein_n in_o bretaigne_n but_o with_o we_o in_o england_n or_o rather_o great_a britain_n the_o universal_a assembly_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i._n e._n the_o king_n sir_n tho._n smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n lib._n 2._o c._n 1.2_o lord_n and_o commons_o wherein_o every_o freeman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v say_v to_o be_v present_a either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o representation_n and_o who_o be_v meet_v together_o for_o debate_v of_o matter_n touch_v the_o commonwealth_n especial_o for_o the_o enact_v of_o law_n and_o statute_n be_v proper_o call_v a_o parliament_n cro._n jur._n f._n 1._o etc._n etc._n cambd._n brit._n 6._o etc._n etc._n 4_o inst_z 1._o and_o such_o law_n and_o statute_n when_o agree_v on_o be_v significant_o term_v act_n of_o parliament_n indeed_o various_a author_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n viz._n 1._o king_n cotton_n record_n 709.710_o 4_o inst_z 1._o hale_n of_o parliament_n 1._o finch_n nemotecnia_n lib._n 2._o c._n 1.2_o the_o lord_n sadler_n right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n p._n 79._o to_o 93._o kelway_n report_n 184._o stamf._n p._n cor._n 153._o see_v bagshaw_n read_v p._n 17._o to_o 21._o have_v have_v various_a sentiment_n and_o even_o act_v of_o parliament_n differ_v about_o the_o three_o estate_n some_o allege_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o but_o not_o include_v in_o the_o number_n assert_v that_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v one_a the_o lord_n spiritual_a 2_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o 3_o the_o commons_o but_o other_o more_o rational_o say_v the_o king_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n which_o compose_v the_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o second_o estate_n be_v constitute_v of_o both_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n joint_o for_o say_v they_o though_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v denominate_v spiritual_a yet_o they_o sit_v in_o parliament_n as_o temporal_a
like_a assembly_n be_v in_o practice_n among_o the_o ancient_a briton_n rymer_n view_n of_o govern._n p._n 13._o 14._o etc._n etc._n gaul_n and_o german_n and_o other_o northern_a nation_n may_v in_o some_o measure_n appear_v from_o those_o noble_a remain_n of_o caesar_n and_o tacitus_n caesar_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la gallico_n l._n 5._o p._n 87._o for_o the_o former_a speak_v of_o the_o briton_n say_z summa_fw-la imperii_fw-la bellique_fw-la administrandi_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_n permissa_fw-la est_fw-la cassivellauno_n that_o the_o chief_a power_n of_o administer_a the_o government_n and_o command_v in_o war_n be_v by_o a_o common_a council_n or_o parliament_n commit_v to_o cassibellan_n tacitus_n de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la germanor_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o latter_a treat_v of_o the_o german_a custom_n de_fw-fr minoribus_fw-la rebus_fw-la principes_fw-la consultant_fw-la de_fw-fr majoribus_fw-la omnes_fw-la i._n e._n that_o in_o small_a matter_n their_o prince_n only_o consult_v or_o determine_v rymer_n ut_fw-la ante_fw-la sadler_n right_n p._n 79._o but_o if_o the_o affair_n be_v weighty_a they_o all_o consult_v as_o in_o a_o common_a assembly_n or_o parliament_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la reges_fw-la principes_fw-la audiuntur_fw-la magis_fw-la suadendi_fw-la authoritate_fw-la quam_fw-la jubendi_fw-la potestate_fw-la i._n e._n that_o the_o prince_n authority_n consist_v rather_o in_o persuasion_n than_o in_o coercion_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la principes_fw-la etc._n etc._n communi_fw-la concilio_n eliguntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o the_o better_a to_o clear_v this_o point_n touch_v national_a assembly_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o briton_n and_o saxon_n in_o this_o island_n i_o shall_v here_o add_v the_o ensue_a inquiry_n the_o denomination_n of_o a_o parliament_n denomination_n of_o parliament_n or_o national_a assembly_n have_v be_v various_a according_a to_o the_o language_n and_o phrase_n of_o speech_n of_o the_o several_a nation_n where_o use_v and_o practise_v selden_n de_fw-fr synedriis_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 4._o sect_n 1_o 2_o 11_o etc._n etc._n lib._n 3._o c._n 14._o 15._o de_fw-fr successione_n pontif_n c._n 12._o see_v genes_n c._n 11_o 14_o 23_o etc._n etc._n thus_o the_o jew_n have_v their_o great_a sanhedrin_n consist_v of_o the_o prince_n the_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o head_n of_o their_o tribe_n and_o family_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n we_o find_v their_o parliament_n assemble_v in_o the_o day_n of_o saul_n david_n solomon_n rehoboam_n etc._n etc._n nor_o be_v moses_n the_o first_o modeller_n of_o a_o national_a assembly_n or_o parliament_n the_o scripture_n itself_o seem_v to_o contradict_v it_o and_o doubtless_o there_o have_v be_v something_o equivalent_a to_o such_o collective_a consultation_n from_o the_o first_o instant_a of_o congregat_v society_n nay_o some_o spiritualize_a head_n have_v stretch_v the_o pattern_n to_o a_o time_n antecedent_n the_o existence_n of_o humanity_n and_o almost_o coeval_fw-fr with_o time_n itself_o these_o not_o contemplate_v oriental_n idiom_n derive_v both_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n genes_n c._n 1._o u._n 26._o from_o that_o uneffated_a speech_n let_v we_o make_v man_n etc._n etc._n but_o however_o heavenly_a their_o conjecture_n be_v our_o inquirer_n herein_o must_v tend_v another_o way_n and_o yet_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v apparent_a that_o parliament_n exi_v before_o what_o the_o scripture_n record_v i._n e._n among_o the_o assyrian_n babylonians_n chaldaean_n egyptian_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v most_o evident_a the_o inspire_a legislator_n confess_v himself_o in_o a_o gross_a error_n by_o attempt_v to_o govern_v without_o their_o assistance_n and_o therefore_o instead_o of_o consult_v the_o divine_a oracle_n condescend_v to_o receive_v the_o instruction_n of_o a_o arabian_a compare_v exod._n c._n 18._o u._n 21_o 22_o etc._n etc._n with_o deut._n c._n 1._o u._n 13_o etc._n etc._n take_v you_o i._n e._n elect_v you_o etc._n etc._n jethro_n be_v prince_n of_o midian_a in_o arabia_n whereby_o he_o now_o model_v his_o theocracy_n according_a to_o a_o parliamentary_a plan_n of_o government_n behold_v a_o unenlightened_a shepherd_n direct_v and_o enlighten_v the_o illuminate_v friend_n and_o boast_a companion_n of_o god_n a_o riddle_n may_v puzzle_v our_o best_a divinity_n and_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v not_o altogether_o from_o above_o that_o the_o persian_n who_o language_n and_o law_n bear_v no_o small_a analogy_n with_o our_o own_o have_v also_o the_o like_a parliamentary_a assembly_n be_v not_o only_o intimate_v by_o those_o text_n which_o mention_v the_o law_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n but_o be_v universal_o confess_v by_o all_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a historian_n that_o noble_a description_n of_o their_o government_n leave_v we_o by_o xenophon_n may_v just_o attract_v our_o approbation_n and_o imitation_n xenoph._n cyripaed_n p._n 8._o 20._o and_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o strong_o incline_v we_o to_o desire_v free_a parliament_n as_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o insist_v on_o free_a election_n the_o greek_n have_v also_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d notae_fw-la ad_fw-la smyrneo_n decreta_fw-la p._n 11_o 13_o etc._n etc._n or_o conventus_fw-la primatum_fw-la wherein_o not_o only_o the_o king_n and_o great_a man_n but_o even_o the_o commons_o assent_v to_o their_o decree_n or_o statute_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o those_o marble_n monument_n contain_v the_o statute_n and_o decree_n of_o those_o grecian_a assembly_n as_o in_o that_o of_o the_o people_n of_o smyrna_n and_o magnesia_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la opera_fw-la seldeni_n vol._n 2._o tom._n 2._o the_o like_a assembly_n be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o roman_n paul_n manut_n de_fw-fr senatu_fw-la romano_n lib._n 1._o c._n 1._o and_o as_o paulus_n manutius_n observe_v institute_v by_o romulus_n in_o the_o infancy_n of_o their_o monarchy_n and_o continue_v in_o some_o degree_n through_o all_o the_o change_n of_o that_o state_n they_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a comitia_fw-la quasi_fw-la coitia_fw-la a_o coeundo_fw-la quia_fw-la coeunt_fw-la ibi_fw-la deliberaturi_fw-la de_fw-la salute_n republicae_fw-la i._n e._n from_o assemble_v or_o meet_v together_o because_o they_o therein_o assemble_v to_o deliberate_a for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n such_o a_o assembly_n be_v call_v in_o low_a dutch_a british_a parliamt_n see_v orig._n jurid_a p._n 14._o pref._n 2._o 4._o ad_fw-la l._n l._n hocli_n i._n e._n sub_fw-la anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1._o rijcs-dach_a the_o king_n day_n but_o more_o proper_o in_o high_a dutch_a or_o the_o german_a language_n reich-stagh_a i._n e._n stabilimentum_fw-la regni_fw-la for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a stay_n and_o support_v of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o like_a meeting_n be_v in_o practice_n among_o the_o ancient_a briton_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o law_n of_o hoel_n dha_n who_o denominate_v such_o assembly_n gynnulleidfa_fw-mi or_o cyfrythin-'y_a doethjon_n i._n e._n conventus_fw-la legalis_fw-la because_o law_n be_v therein_o make_v and_o chyd-synniedigaeth_a i._n e._n consessus_fw-la magnatum_fw-la from_o whence_o mr._n cambden_n error_n may_v appear_v camb._n britannia_n in_o wiltshire_n who_o on_o occasion_n of_o the_o pillar_n on_o salisbury-plain_a translate_n the_o british_a word_n into_o latin_a render_v they_o chorea_fw-la gigantum_fw-la when_o they_o proper_o signify_v conventio_fw-la magnatum_fw-la see_v baxter_n british_n glossary_a verbo_fw-la laberus_n or_o the_o assembly_n of_o great_a men._n that_o building_n be_v apparent_o erect_v for_o the_o use_v of_o such_o a_o assembly_n there_o still_o remain_v not_o only_o the_o mark_n of_o distinction_n where_o the_o several_a order_n or_o state_n of_o parliament_n sit_v this_o author_n own_o observation_n but_o very_o visible_a incision_n in_o those_o pillar_n and_o diverse_a intermediate_v stone_n for_o supporter_n do_v manifest_o prove_v how_o and_o in_o what_o order_n the_o seat_n or_o bench_n be_v therein_o fix_v and_o place_v beside_o which_o spelman_n gloss_n 386._o antiquus_fw-la mos_fw-la suis_fw-la ut_fw-la sub._n dio_n intra_fw-la sepimentum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la militare_fw-la ob_fw-la salutis_fw-la gratiam_fw-la convenire_fw-la compagenses_fw-la etc_o etc_o ibid._n baxter_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la selden_n janus_n 93._o the_o situation_n of_o those_o part_n be_v near_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o considerable_a motive_n for_o northern_a prince_n to_o hold_v their_o general_a council_n and_o national_a assembly_n near_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o dominion_n as_o also_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n be_v on_o a_o wide_a open_a plain_n and_o consequent_o not_o so_o liable_a to_o either_o force_n or_o treachery_n as_o more_o popular_a or_o covert_a place_n with_o diverse_a other_o motive_n may_v rational_o induce_v the_o old_a briton_n to_o choose_v that_o place_n for_o the_o hold_n of_o their_o general_a council_n or_o parliamentary_a assembly_n note_v the_o several_a preface_n to_o the_o law_n of_o howell_n dha_n vid._n cot._n titus_n d._n 2_o ibid._n caligula_n a._n 3._o n._n 3._o who_o live_v
ll._n canuti_n c._n 13._o 14._o into_o his_o place_n which_o power_n of_o depose_v earl_n and_o other_o officer_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v vest_v in_o their_o folkmotes_n by_o express_a provision_n of_o diverse_a law_n both_o of_o the_o saxon_a and_o danish_a king_n i_o confess_v in_o the_o case_n of_o earl_n tosty_o sax._n chr._n p._n 171._o be_v say_v that_o after_o the_o people_n have_v so_o elect_v morker_n to_o be_v their_o earl_n they_o certify_v their_o election_n to_o the_o king_n and_o entreat_v his_o assent_n thereto_o to_o which_o the_o king_n yield_v and_o on_o the_o vigil_n of_o simon_n and_o judas_n send_v they_o a_o confirmation_n or_o renewal_n of_o the_o law_n of_o king_n canute_n i_o e._n that_o for_o depose_v earl_n etc._n etc._n this_o show_v that_o though_o the_o king_n have_v the_o power_n of_o confirm_v the_o earl_n in_o his_o office_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o of_o himself_o appoint_v any_o earl_n over_o the_o people_n without_o their_o own_o free_a election_n and_o consent_n in_o a_o folkmote_a or_o county_n parliament_n now_o vide_fw-la edu._n cons_n 32._o 35._o as_o all_o title_n and_o dignity_n in_o the_o saxon_a plan_n of_o government_n have_v both_o officium_fw-la and_o benesicium_fw-la annex_v thereto_o so_o there_o be_v diverse_a previous_a qualification_n necessary_a to_o enable_v the_o person_n to_o be_v elect_v to_o such_o dignity_n or_o office_n thus_o in_o order_n to_o be_v a_o great_a thanes-worthy_a qualification_n and_o election_n of_o peer_n etc._n etc._n or_o worthy_a to_o be_v elect_v one_o of_o the_o great_a thanes_z i._n e._n lord_n of_o a_o hundred_o he_o be_v to_o have_v such_o a_o estate_n and_o to_o be_v a_o earl_n or_o alderman's-worthy_a or_o worthy_a to_o be_v elect_v a_o earl_n or_o alderman_n of_o a_o county_n he_o be_v to_o have_v such_o a_o estate_n with_o other_o qualification_n respect_v each_o office_n so_o that_o three_o thing_n at_o least_o aught_o to_o concur_v in_o constitute_v a_o alderman_n or_o earl_n of_o a_o county_n as_o also_o of_o a_o great_a thane_n or_o lord_n of_o a_o hundred_o both_v which_o with_o the_o bishop_n then_o make_v up_o the_o body_n of_o their_o ordinary_a folkmotes_n and_o witenagemote_n viz._n one_a he_o be_v to_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o land_n with_o other_o qualification_n second_o the_o election_n and_o consent_n of_o such_o freeman_n over_o who_o he_o be_v to_o preside_v and_o three_o the_o royal_a assent_n or_o confirmation_n usual_o in_o parliament_n and_o further_o as_o all_o the_o magnates_fw-la regni_fw-la who_o ordinary_o be_v representative_n of_o the_o people_n that_o bishop_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n even_o after_o the_o conquest_n see_v sadler_n rigts_fw-fr of_o the_o kingdom_n p._n 1178._o 133._o 134._o 140._o etc._n etc._n and_o all_o other_o officer_n and_o magistrate_n whether_o civil_a or_o military_a and_o even_o ecclesiastical_a as_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o those_o time_n elect_v to_o their_o respective_a office_n by_o the_o person_n over_o who_o they_o be_v to_o preside_v so_o they_o be_v liable_a for_o misbehaviour_n in_o their_o office_n not_o only_o to_o a_o deprivation_n but_o also_o to_o be_v otherwise_o censure_v and_o punish_v in_o their_o folkmotes_n and_o other_o convention_n and_o consequent_o be_v under_o the_o strict_a guard_n to_o keep_v to_o their_o duty_n and_o perform_v their_o trust_n both_o in_o their_o folkmotes_n or_o county_n parliament_n as_o also_o in_o the_o grand_a witenagemote_a or_o supreme_a parliament_n and_o though_o such_o officer_n preside_v in_o the_o former_a as_o their_o prince_n or_o king_n yet_o in_o the_o latter_a he_o be_v but_o their_o representative_a and_o thus_o the_o magnates_fw-la regni_fw-la nota._n or_o lord_n of_o parliament_n be_v original_o and_o ordinary_o no_o other_o than_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o commons_o or_o freeman_n be_v true_a in_o extraordinary_a case_n spel._n glos_n verbo_fw-la subsidium_fw-la as_o in_o grant_v of_o new_a aid_n or_o tax_n as_o danegelt_n etc._n etc._n the_o commons_o likewise_o attend_v in_o parliament_n either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o their_o deputy_n special_o authorize_v but_o such_o aid_n and_o tax_n be_v then_o very_o rare_a see_v mr._n madox_n hist_n exchequer_n c._n 7._o 8_o 9_o etc._n etc._n the_o crown_n in_o those_o time_n be_v abundant_o supply_v in_o ordinary_a case_n by_o its_o rent_n and_o revenue_n both_o certain_a and_o casual_a as_o fine_n forfeiture_n escheat_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o all_o leet_n hundred_o counties_n and_o other_o court_n aid_n to_o make_v the_o be_v elder_a son_n a_o knight_n vide_fw-la paulus_n manut._n de_fw-fr legihus_fw-la romanis_n to_o marry_v his_o elder_a daughter_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v of_o a_o british_a or_o roman_a original_a beside_o which_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o vast_a profit_n and_o revenue_n then_o arise_v from_o the_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o other_o crown_n land_n we_o may_v easy_o grant_v that_o the_o king_n have_v rare_o any_o occasion_n for_o extraordinary_a aid_n for_o the_o tenant_n of_o those_o land_n spel._n glos_n verbo_fw-la villenagium_fw-la hold_v the_o same_o in_o villeinage_n and_o they_o themselves_o be_v esteem_v as_o the_o villani_n regis_fw-la the_o king_n can_v not_o only_o tax_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o also_o appoint_v they_o what_o officer_n and_o magistrate_n and_o even_o out_o they_o of_o their_o possession_n as_o he_o please_v and_o therefore_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n while_o they_o continue_v such_o 〈◊〉_d be_v never_o esteem_v freeman_n they_o never_o serve_v on_o jury_n never_o vote_v for_o member_n of_o parliament_n nor_o ever_o contribute_v to_o their_o expense_n in_o short_a they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v so_o far_o under_o the_o power_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o not_o to_o be_v in_o any_o wise_a entrust_v with_o the_o people_n liberty_n sir_n h._n spelman_n in_o his_o glossary_n in_o verbo_fw-la subsidium_fw-la p._n 527._o say_v thus_o i_o find_v not_o that_o the_o ancient_a saxon_n king_n have_v any_o subsidy_n etc._n etc._n but_o they_o have_v many_o custom_n whereby_o they_o levy_v money_n of_o the_o people_n or_o personal_a service_n towards_o building_n repair_v of_o city_n castle_n bridges_n military_a expedition_n etc._n etc._n call_v burgbote_n bridgebote_fw-ge herefare_n heregeld_n etc._n etc._n but_o when_o the_o dane_n oppress_v the_o land_n king_n egelrede_n or_o ethelred_n anno_fw-la 1007_o yield_v in_o a_o parliament_n to_o pay_v they_o 10000_o l._n which_o be_v afterward_o increase_v to_o 36000_o l._n then_o to_o 113000_o l._n and_o last_o note_v this_o assessment_n be_v doubtless_o with_o consent_n of_o the_o commons_o q._n if_o churchman_n be_v not_o procuratores_fw-la aut_fw-la participes_fw-la danici_n subsidii_fw-la to_o a_o yearly_a tax_n or_o tribute_n of_o 48000_o l._n this_o be_v call_v danegeld_v and_o for_o raise_v it_o every_o hide_n or_o plough_n of_o land_n be_v cess_v at_o 12_o d._n yearly_a the_o church-land_n except_v which_o therefore_o be_v call_v hydage_n and_o carvage_a which_o name_n afterward_o remain_v upon_o all_o subsidy_n and_o tax_n impose_v upon_o land_n for_o sometime_o it_o be_v impose_v upon_o cattle_n and_o than_o be_v call_v horngle_v but_o though_o the_o saxon_a witenagemote_n be_v so_o ordinary_o hold_v per_fw-la regem_fw-la cum_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o when_o any_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v there_o transact_v which_o in_o general_n concern_v the_o body_n of_o the_o freeman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o such_o case_n the_o rule_n be_v quod_fw-la tangit_fw-la omnes_fw-la tractetur_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la and_o nothing_o can_v be_v determine_v in_o their_o parliament_n relate_v to_o peace_n or_o war_n new_a aid_n tax_n or_o other_o public_a charge_n on_o the_o people_n without_o their_o common_a assent_n either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o special_a representative_n be_v true_a see_v madox_n ut_fw-la ante_fw-la the_o saxon_a king_n have_v very_o rare_o any_o such_o aid_n tax_n or_o subsidy_n as_o be_v grant_v to_o our_o king_n at_o this_o day_n the_o vast_a profit_n arise_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o those_o day_n consist_v in_o the_o rent_n and_o produce_v of_o their_o ancient_a demeasn_a land_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o all_o the_o county_n and_o other_o court_n in_o the_o kingdom_n beside_o the_o many_o other_o income_n on_o fine_n forfeiture_n and_o other_o penalty_n and_o other_o revenue_n certain_a and_o casual_a make_v it_o seldom_o necessary_a to_o tax_n the_o people_n by_o a_o parliament_n they_o have_v also_o say_v spelman_n many_o custom_n in_o verbo_fw-la subsidium_fw-la whereby_o they_o levy_v money_n of_o the_o people_n or_o exact_v their_o personal_a service_n towards_o the_o building_n and_o repair_v of_o city_n castle_n and_o bridge_n for_o military_a expedition_n etc._n etc._n which_o they_o call_v burgbote_n
vide_fw-la ante_fw-la brigbote_n here-fax_a here-geld_a etc._n etc._n though_o we_o may_v well_o conclude_v those_o custom_n and_o duty_n to_o have_v be_v original_o grant_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a assembly_n as_o be_v certain_a peterpence_n danegeld_n spelman_n ib._n horngeld_n etc._n etc._n be_v as_o to_o peterpence_v idem_fw-la in_o verbo_fw-la romascot_n see_v fedus_fw-la edvardi_fw-la and_o guthurui_fw-la c._n 6._o ll._n edgari_fw-la c._n 4._o ll._n caunti_fw-la c._n 15._o ll._n hen._n 1._o c._n 12_o etc._n etc._n in_o verbo_fw-la subsidium_fw-la otherwise_o call_v romescot_n and_o romefee_n whether_o the_o same_o be_v first_o grant_v by_o king_n ina_n as_o be_v general_o say_v or_o by_o king_n offa_n as_o other_o affirm_v be_v plain_a a_o parliamentary_a consent_n be_v have_v thereto_o as_o the_o law_n touch_v the_o regulation_n of_o the_o same_o do_v manifest_o prove_v and_o as_o to_o danegeld_n etc._n etc._n sir_n henry_n spelman_n say_v the_o dane_n have_v oppress_v the_o land_n king_n egelred_n i_o e._n ethelred_n in_o the_o year_n 1007_o yield_v i_o e._n by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n to_o pay_v they_o for_o obtain_v peace_n 10,000_o l._n which_o be_v after_o increase_v to_o 36,000_o l._n then_o to_o 113000_o l._n and_o last_o to_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o 48,000_o l._n and_o for_o the_o raise_n of_o this_o tax_n note_v this_o tax_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v promote_v by_o some_o churchman_n who_o be_v probable_a share_v the_o plunder_v splem_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la every_o hide_n or_o plough_n land_n be_v charge_v with_o 12_o d._n yearly_o church_n land_n except_v and_o thereupon_o be_v call_v hydage_n which_o name_n be_v afterward_o apply_v to_o all_o tax_n and_o subsidy_n impose_v on_o land_n but_o if_o the_o tax_n be_v lay_v on_o cattle_n be_v call_v horn-geld_a the_o norman_n say_v the_o same_o author_n call_v these_o sometime_o from_o the_o latin_a and_o greek_a word_n tax_n and_o sometime_o from_o their_o own_o language_n tallagia_fw-la signify_v to_o cut_v or_o divide_v from_o as_o the_o word_n excise_n do_v at_o present_a and_o sometime_o they_o denominate_v they_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a word_n beyond_o sea_n auxilia_fw-la and_o subsidia_fw-la aid_n and_o subsidy_n and_o according_o w._n 1._o have_v those_o tax_n or_o tallage_n and_o make_v law_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o levy_v they_o vide_fw-la ll._n w._n 1._o p._n 125._o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 115._o but_o this_o also_o seem_v to_o be_v by_o pretence_n or_o colour_n of_o i_o can_v call_v it_o a_o free_a parliament_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o saxon_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o grant_v aid_n and_o tax_n hist_o aethelwerdi_n li._n 3._o we_o may_v observe_v that_o king_n egbert_n who_o be_v general_o say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o monarch_n of_o england_n seem_v to_o have_v attain_v his_o conquest_n and_o extent_n of_o dominion_n chief_o by_o the_o extraordinary_a aid_n and_o supply_n grant_v by_o his_o commons_o see_v ingulph_n p._n 6.12.17_o and_o that_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n he_o be_v enable_v so_o vigorous_o to_o repel_v the_o dane_n etc._n etc._n to_o this_o purpose_n we_o meet_v with_o a_o passage_n in_o the_o history_n of_o croyland_n viz._n that_o this_o king_n confirm_v a_o grant_n of_o land_n to_o that_o abbey_n coram_fw-la pontificibus_fw-la majoribus_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la i._n e._n as_o i_o apprehend_v before_o the_o prelate_n peer_n and_o great_a commons_o of_o all_o england_n who_o as_o the_o history_n say_v be_v then_o meet_v together_o at_o london_n consult_v how_o to_o provide_v aid_n and_o supply_n contra_fw-la danicos_fw-la piratas_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o whole_a passage_n prove_v this_o transaction_n to_o have_v be_v in_o a_o general_a council_n or_o parliament_n meet_v purposely_o for_o the_o raise_n of_o new_a aid_n and_o the_o word_n majores_fw-la seem_v plain_o to_o intend_v the_o representative_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o to_o be_v of_o a_o low_a degree_n than_o the_o proceres_fw-la or_o temporal_a peer_n vide_fw-la bed_n hist_o and_o that_o the_o commons_o attend_v at_o that_o consult_v may_v not_o only_o appear_v from_o diverse_a of_o the_o name_n subscribe_v to_o that_o charter_n but_o be_v also_o evident_a from_o bede_n and_o other_o ancient_a author_n that_o the_o word_n majores_fw-la be_v then_o use_v to_o signify_v such_o officer_n and_o magistrate_n as_o we_o now_o term_n sheriff_n of_o county_n and_o mayor_n or_o bailiff_n of_o town_n and_o city_n and_o though_o the_o word_n danegelt_n ingulph_n be_v not_o quite_o so_o ancient_a as_o the_o time_n of_o k._n egbert_n yet_o that_o the_o first_o grant_v thereof_o be_v with_o consent_n of_o the_o commons_o appear_v from_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n hoveden_n who_o first_o remit_v it_o it_o have_v be_v divert_v from_o its_o original_a and_o true_a institution_n the_o very_a cause_n cease_v under_o the_o king_n of_o the_o danish_a race_n who_o notwithstanding_o continue_v the_o tax_n and_o which_o though_o remit_v by_o the_o confessor_n be_v afterward_o revive_v by_o the_o conqueror_n see_v law_n of_o w._n 1._o as_o a_o proper_a expedient_a for_o augment_v regal_a power_n and_o yet_o this_o revival_n seem_v also_o to_o be_v by_o consent_n of_o or_o under_o colour_n of_o a_o parliament_n but_o further_o in_o the_o abovementioned_a history_n of_o croyland_n hist_o ingulphi_n ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 855._o there_o be_v a_o remarkable_a charter_n make_v by_o ethelwulph_n the_o west_n saxon_a king_n who_o be_v son_n and_o successor_n to_o k._n egbert_n and_o the_o father_n of_o his_o four_o successor_n i._n e._n ethelbald_n ethelbert_n ethelfred_n and_o alfred_n right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n p._n 84_o 85._o the_o charter_n itself_o import_v a_o grant_n of_o land_n tithe_n etc._n etc._n to_o that_o abbey_n and_o in_o the_o body_n of_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v cum_fw-la consilio_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la principum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o be_v subscribe_v by_o and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o mercia_n and_o east_n anglia_fw-it omniumque_fw-la archieporum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la ducum_fw-la comitum_fw-la procerumque_fw-la totius_fw-la terre_n aliorumque_fw-la fidelium_fw-la infinita_fw-la multitudine_fw-la qui_fw-la omnes_fw-la regio_fw-la chirographo_fw-la laudaverant_a a_o pregnant_a instance_n of_o a_o saxon_a parliament_n compose_v of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o and_o of_o the_o concurrent_a assent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o grant_n i_o can_v here_o forbear_v observe_v a_o expression_n in_o that_o introduction_n to_o the_o law_n of_o k._n alphred_n which_o may_v seem_v strange_a in_o a_o king_n at_o this_o day_n where_o speak_v of_o his_o establish_v those_o law_n see_v wilkins_n p._n 34_o and_o lambard_n 26._o exit_fw-la consulto_fw-la sapientum_fw-la suorum_fw-la by_o consent_n of_o his_o parliament_n he_o go_v on_o thus_o fortham_n ic_fw-mi ne_fw-mi dare_v gedyrst-laecan_a etc._n etc._n for_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o attempt_v to_o do_v it_o otherwise_o and_o it_o conclude_v thus_o ergo_fw-la ego_fw-la alphredus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la sapientibus_fw-la meis_fw-la hic_fw-la usus_fw-la sum_fw-la et_fw-la illi_fw-la dicebant_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la bene_fw-la placuerint_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la statuta_fw-la suut_n ut_fw-la observarentur_fw-la and_o andrew_n horn_n a_o learned_a lawyer_n mirror_n of_o justice_n who_o write_v temp._n ed._n 2._o in_o many_o place_n of_o his_o book_n speak_v of_o k._n alphred_n parliament_n and_o that_o his_o law_n be_v make_v by_o assent_n of_o his_o great_a wise_a man_n and_o commons_o he_o express_o mention_n and_o applaud_v that_o law_n of_o he_o that_o parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v hold_v twice_o yearly_o and_o declare_v the_o nonobservance_n of_o that_o grand_a law_n of_o state_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a abuse_n of_o law_n and_o government_n i_o may_v here_o also_o take_v notice_n of_o other_o parliament_n of_o the_o same_o king_n wilkins_n ll._n saxon_n p._n 51._o particular_o that_o treaty_n enter_v into_o between_o he_o and_o guthrun_n the_o dane_n which_o be_v make_v exit_fw-la sapientum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la and_o i_o may_v further_o show_v that_o all_o the_o act_n of_o state_n both_o of_o he_o and_o his_o saxon_a and_o danish_a successor_n be_v make_v and_o transact_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o commons_o as_o well_o as_o consilio_fw-la magnatum_fw-la but_o the_o point_n be_v so_o full_o prove_v in_o our_o ancient_a historian_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o stile_n use_v by_o those_o prince_n in_o their_o enact_v of_o law_n that_o i_o conceive_v my_o further_a endeavour_n to_o illustrate_v it_o will_v prove_v but_o hold_v a_o candle_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o as_o for_o the_o norman_a time_n though_o the_o two_o williams_n father_n and_o son_n endeavour_v what_o they_o can_v to_o suppress_v the_o right_n of_o the_o commons_o yet_o we_o find_v on_o the_o death_n of_o the_o latter_a the_o
david_n be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o bangor_n by_o the_o then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n but_o be_v express_o say_v that_o he_o have_v be_v thereto_o elect_v a_o principe_fw-la clero_fw-la populo_fw-la walliae_fw-la i._n e._n by_o a_o welsh_a parliament_n and_o in_o the_o same_o reign_n one_o gregory_n a_o irish_a abbot_n be_v elect_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o dublin_n a_o rege_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la clero_fw-la populo_fw-la a_o irish_a parliament_n so_o that_o the_o commons_o at_o this_o time_n be_v a_o a_o constituent_a part_n of_o the_o scottish_a welsh_a and_o irish_a parliament_n as_o well_o as_o with_o we_o in_o england_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1128_o vide_fw-la sax._n chro._n sub_fw-la an._n 112._o i_o find_v that_o fame_a scholar_n gilbertus_n universalis_fw-la to_o be_v elect_v and_o consecrate_a bishop_n of_o london_n annuente_fw-la clero_fw-la populo_fw-la this_o seem_v at_o a_o parliament_n at_o london_n but_o this_o right_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o elect_a bishop_n do_v more_o clear_o appear_v in_o h._n the_o 2d_n time_n when_o all_o historian_n agree_v it_o to_o be_v a_o general_a custom_n both_o here_o and_o in_o france_n and_o seem_v found_v on_o diverse_a express_a canon_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n insomuch_o as_o mezeray_v in_o his_o history_n assert_n that_o until_o that_o time_n i._n e._n the_o middle_a of_o the_o 12_o century_n the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n in_o elect_a bishop_n be_v esteem_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n the_o successor_n of_o k._n h._n 1._o k._n steven_n mat._n par._n 51._o take_v their_o coronation_n oath_n in_o a_o form_n much_o more_o enlarge_v for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o commons_o than_o those_o of_o king_n henry_n 1._o or_o his_o two_o predecessor_n thus_o k._n steven_n swear_v coram_fw-la regni_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la i._n e._n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o convoke_v at_o london_n ad_fw-la meliorationem_fw-la legum_n juxta_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la singulorum_fw-la which_o must_v mean_v that_o he_o will_v reform_v the_o law_n according_a to_o their_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o afterward_o go_v to_o oxford_n i_o e._n to_o hold_v his_o parliament_n ibi_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la pacta_fw-la quae_fw-la deo_fw-la populo_fw-la in_fw-la die_fw-la coronationis_fw-la suae_fw-la concesserat_fw-la this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o danegelt_n hydage_n cornage_n etc_o etc_o see_v there_o some_o particular_n of_o his_o oath_n whereof_o the_o 3d_o be_v tallagia_fw-la quae_fw-la autecessores_fw-la ejus_fw-la accipere_fw-la consueverant_fw-la in_o aeternum_fw-la condonaret_fw-la and_o in_o the_o follow_a year_n on_o the_o arrival_n of_o rob._n earl_n of_o gloucester_n ibid._n 51._o this_o king_n be_v again_o swear_v to_o observe_v the_o good_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o thereof_o grant_v his_o charter_n and_o see_v there_o the_o conditional_a homage_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n by_o that_o earl_n i_o may_v here_o pursue_v this_o thread_n of_o coronation_n oath_n in_o those_o of_o h._n 2._o r._n 1._o k._n john_n vide_fw-la ib._n 42._o in_o pede_fw-la 51._o and_o the_o praef._n to_o privilegia_fw-la londini_fw-la right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n p._n 88_o etc._n etc._n but_o my_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o trace_v the_o practice_n of_o king_n in_o take_v coronation_n oath_n a_o unlucky_a blot_n remain_v in_o history_n as_o to_o those_o prince_n i_o have_v already_o name_v it_o be_v general_o observe_v impudenter_fw-la fregerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o author_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o conversant_a in_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o observe_v thus_o the_o king_n oath_n be_v to_o confirm_v the_o just_a law_n which_o the_o commons_o not_o the_o lord_n shall_v elect_v or_o choose_v in_o latin_a quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la and_o in_o the_o old_a french_a oath_n of_o edw._n 2._o and_o edw._n 3._o this_fw-mi les_fw-fr quell_v la_fw-fr communaute_fw-fr aux_fw-fr eslue_n and_o in_o the_o english_a oath_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o other_o prince_n see_v sir_n r._n atkyns_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la lordship_n 28_o 29._o be_v which_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n shall_v choose_v and_o that_o the_o ancient_a writ_n for_o summon_v the_o commons_o be_v nobiscum_fw-la tractur_n consilium_fw-la impensur_n de_fw-la arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o the_o same_o author_n the_o king_n dom_n right_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la a_o little_a before_o say_v thus_o the_o mirror_n as_o well_o as_o tacitus_n show_v how_o our_o lord_n be_v original_o raise_v out_o of_o and_o by_o the_o commons_o and_o with_o bracton_n fleta_n etc._n etc._n give_v they_o a_o judicial_a power_n over_o the_o rest_n etc._n etc._n nay_o the_o modus_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la will_v not_o only_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o commons_o have_v better_a and_o strong_a vote_n than_o the_o lord_n but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o parliament_n without_o the_o prelate_n etc._n etc._n for_o there_o be_v a_o time_n wherein_o there_o be_v neither_o bishop_n nor_o earl_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v parliament_n without_o they_o but_o never_o without_o the_o commons_o and_o conclude_v with_o the_o impossibility_n of_o hold_v a_o parliament_n without_o they_o thus_o parliamentum_fw-la sine_fw-la communitate_fw-la tenebitur_fw-la pro_fw-la nullo_n quamvis_fw-la omnes_fw-la alii_fw-la status_fw-la plenary_a ibidem_fw-la intersuerint_fw-la last_o sir_n r._n atkyn_n power_n of_o parliament_n p._n 32._o the_o freeholder_n of_o england_n have_v original_o the_o election_n of_o the_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n who_o be_v become_v out_o of_o date_n by_o introduce_v justice_n of_o peace_n who_o have_v their_o power_n not_o by_o any_o election_n of_o the_o freeholder_n as_o of_o right_o they_o ought_v nor_o be_v they_o nominate_v by_o they_o but_o by_o the_o king_n and_o have_v their_o power_n by_o his_o special_a commission_n etc._n etc._n i._n e._n contrary_a to_o the_o common-law_n and_o how_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v and_o in_o what_o temper_a time_n this_o come_v about_o may_v be_v read_v in_o lambard_n eirenarcha_fw-la lambards_n justice_n f._n 16.19.20.147_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v do_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o k._n edw._n the_o 3d_n reign_n and_o in_o his_o minority_n when_o the_o queen_n and_o mortimer_n rule_v all_o the_o freeholder_n do_v also_o original_o sir_n r._n atkyns_n supra_fw-la and_o from_o all_o antiquity_n at_o their_o folkmotes_n or_o county_n court_n choose_v their_o heretochii_n and_o what_o be_v these_o you_o may_v call_v they_o lord_n lieutenant_n deputy_n lieutenant_n or_o it_o may_v be_v lieutenant_n general_n for_o the_o saxon_a law_n tell_v you_o their_o duty_n and_o office_n ll._n ed._n conf._n 35._o vide_fw-la ante_fw-la and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v ductores_fw-la exercitus_fw-la etc._n etc._n all_o these_o great_a officer_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o freeholder_n as_o our_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n now_o be_v and_z as_o conservator_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n former_o be_v and_z as_o coroner_n and_o verdredors_n former_o man_n of_o great_a power_n still_o be_v by_o writ_n at_o the_o county_n court_v these_o be_v mighty_a power_n and_o freedom_n sir_n r._n atkyns_n supra_fw-la see_v 4_o inst_z 174.558_o and_o be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o people_n as_o ancient_o as_o any_o of_o our_o record_n do_v reach_v which_o be_v more_o authentic_a proof_n of_o our_o constitution_n than_o the_o write_n of_o modern_a historian_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v best_o show_v the_o native_a freedom_n which_o the_o people_n have_v by_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o our_o government_n contrary_a to_o all_o the_o new_a doctrine_n of_o our_o late_a writer_n and_o prove_v that_o the_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n we_o yet_o enjoy_v be_v not_o mere_a emanation_n of_o royal_a favour_n as_o our_o novellist_n will_v impose_v upon_o we_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o dignity_n and_o excellency_n of_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n be_v the_o foundation_n and_o basis_n of_o government_n rushw_o coll._n 3d_o part_v vol._n 1._o foe_n 739_o and_o consequent_o of_o the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o it_o create_v the_o law_n by_o which_o we_o be_v rule_v and_o govern_v in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n so_o it_o preserve_v the_o law_n in_o power_n and_o authority_n it_o watch_v over_o our_o religion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o supplant_v and_o exchange_v by_o suppositious_a innovation_n or_o the_o truth_n and_o substance_n of_o it_o eat_v up_o with_o formality_n vain_a pomp_n and_o unnecessary_a ceremony_n it_o be_v the_o conservative_n of_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o corrective_a of_o injustice_n and_o oppression_n which_o by_o equal_a right_n be_v distribute_v to_o all_o and_o every_o man_n have_v that_o benefit_n and_o protection_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v due_a to_o he_o it_o be_v that_o by_o which_o alone_a common_a necessity_n can_v be_v provide_v for_o and_o public_a fear_n prevent_v so_o that_o i_o may_v say_v not_o only_o the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n and_o well_o be_v but_o the_o very_o
be_v of_o this_o kingdom_n can_v have_v no_o other_o bottom_n to_o stand_v upon_o but_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v the_o foundation_n upon_o which_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v build_v the_o parliament_n be_v the_o cabinet_n ib._n 201._o wherein_o the_o chief_a jewel_n both_o of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n be_v deposit_v the_o great_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n be_v most_o effectual_o exercise_v and_o maintain_v by_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n parliament_n be_v the_o ground_n and_o pillar_n of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n ib._n 587._o and_o that_o which_o only_o make_v england_n a_o free_a monarchy_n parliament_n be_v say_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n ib._n 752._o admiral_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o john_n pym_n esq_n july_n 6_o 1742_o that_o great_a council_n by_o who_o authority_n the_o be_v of_o england_n have_v ever_o speak_v to_o their_o people_n both_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o eye_n in_o the_o body_n politic_a ib._n 702._o whereby_o his_o majesty_n be_v oughts_z by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o discern_v the_o difference_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o public_a peace_n and_o safety_n thereof_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n vox_fw-la dei_fw-la etc._n etc._n parliament_n say_v k._n c._n 1._o in_o his_o declaration_n to_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n rushw_o coll._n 3d_o part_v vol._n 2_o lordship_n 40._o after_o his_o victory_n at_o edgehill_n on_o the_o 23d_o of_o october_n 1642_o be_v the_o only_a sovereign_a remedy_n for_o the_o grow_a mischief_n which_o time_n and_o accident_n have_v and_o will_v always_o beget_v in_o this_o kingdom_n that_o without_o parliament_n the_o happiness_n can_v be_v last_v to_o king_n or_o people_n the_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o three_o several_a respect_n first_o ib._n p._n 45._o as_o it_o be_v a_o council_n to_o advise_v 2_o as_o it_o be_v a_o court_n to_o judge_v 3_o as_o it_o be_v the_o body_n representative_a of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o make_v repeal_n or_o alter_v law_n l'assemblie_n de_fw-fr troy_n estate_n cestascavoir_n finch_n nemotecnia_n lib._n 2._o c._n 1._o foe_n 21._o roy_n nobility_n commons_o qui_fw-fr font_n le_fw-fr corpse_n del_fw-it realm_n est_fw-fr appel_n un_fw-fr parliament_n lour_v decree_n un_fw-fr act_n de_fw-fr parliament_n car_fw-fr sans_fw-fr tout_fw-fr troy'_v come_v si_fw-fr soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr per_fw-la roy_fw-fr signior_n mes_fw-fr rien_fw-fr parle_fw-fr deal_n commons_o nest_n ascun_fw-la act_n de_fw-fr parliament_n i._n e._n the_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n to_o wit_n the_o king_n the_o nobility_n and_o the_o commons_o which_o make_v the_o body_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v call_v a_o parliament_n and_o their_o decree_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o without_o all_o three_o as_o if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n but_o speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o commons_o there_o be_v not_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n on_o the_o restoration_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o the_o commons_o resolve_v may_v 1._o 1660._o journal_n dom._n co._n that_o this_o house_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o lord_n and_o do_v own_o and_o declare_v that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o government_n thereof_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o king_n lord_n and_z commons_z the_o word_n parliament_n be_v use_v in_o a_o double_a sense_n 1._o english_a liberty_n p._n 78._o strict_o as_o it_o include_v the_o legislative_a power_n of_o england_n as_o when_o we_o say_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n add_v in_o this_o acceptation_n it_o necessary_o include_v the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o the_o commons_o each_o of_o which_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n in_o make_v law_n and_o without_o their_o joint_n consent_v no_o new_a law_n can_v pass_v that_o be_v obligatory_a to_o the_o subject_a 2._o vulgar_o the_o word_n be_v use_v for_o the_o two_o house_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o as_o when_o we_o say_v the_o king_n will_v call_v a_o parliament_n his_o majesty_n have_v dissolve_v his_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n this_o court_n be_v the_o high_a court_n in_o england_n crompton_n juris_n p._n 1._o in_o which_o the_o prince_n himself_o sit_v in_o person_n and_o usual_o come_v there_o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o at_o the_o end_n and_o at_o any_o other_o time_n when_o he_o please_v 4_o inst_z 3._o during_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v the_o caput_fw-la principium_fw-la and_o finis_fw-la of_o parliament_n it_o appear_v by_o precedent_n that_o whenever_o a_o parliament_n be_v sit_v in_o the_o king_n absence_n rushw_o coll._n vol._n 3._o part_n 1._o p._n 772._o there_o be_v always_o a_o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la or_o a_o locum_fw-la tenens_fw-la regis_fw-la appoint_v this_o court_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n majesty_n 4_o inst_z 1._o sit_v there_o as_o in_o his_o royal_a politic_a capacity_n and_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n viz._n the_o lord_n spiritual_a arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n who_o sit_v there_o by_o succession_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o county_n vide_fw-la dyfol_n 60._o or_o barony_n parcel_n of_o their_o bishopric_n the_o lord_n temporal_a duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n who_o sit_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o dignity_n which_o they_o hold_v by_o descent_n or_o creation_n every_o one_o of_o which_o both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a aught_o to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o summons_n ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la and_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n whereof_o there_o be_v knight_n of_o shire_n or_o county_n citizen_n of_o city_n and_o burgess_n of_o borough_n all_o which_o be_v respective_o elect_v by_o the_o shire_n or_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n by_o force_n of_o the_o be_v write_v ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la and_o none_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v omit_v and_o these_o represent_v all_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o be_v trust_v for_o they_o the_o king_n and_o these_o three_o estate_n ib._n 2._o be_v the_o great_a corporation_n or_o body_n politic_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o do_v sit_v in_o two_o house_n king_n and_o lord_n in_o one_o house_n called_z the_o lord_n house_n the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n in_o another_o house_n called_z the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o this_o consent_n arc._n parl._n 2._o be_v call_v firm_a stable_n and_o sanctum_fw-la and_o be_v take_v for_o law_n all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n town_n coll._n 5.6_o vid._n cromp_n tun_n 1._o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o the_o coif_n the_o be_v learned_a council_n and_o the_o civilian_n master_n of_o the_o chancery_n be_v call_v to_o give_v their_o assistance_n and_o attendance_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n but_o they_o have_v no_o voice_n in_o parliament_n 4_o inst_z 4._o but_o be_v make_v sometime_o joint_a committee_n with_o the_o lord_n every_o englishman_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v there_o present_a either_o in_o person_n arc._n parl._n 3_n smyth_n commonwealth_n 74_o or_o by_o procuration_n and_o attorney_n of_o what_o preeminence_n state_n dignity_n or_o quality_n soever_o he_o be_v from_o the_o prince_n be_v it_o king_n or_o queen_n to_o the_o low_a person_n in_o england_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v take_v to_o be_v every_o man_n consent_n in_o ancient_a time_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o parliament_n do_v sit_v together_o 2_o bulstro_n 173._o see_v cotton_n record_n 12.13.348_o post_n 60._o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o room_n but_o afterward_o they_o be_v divide_v to_o sit_v in_o several_a room_n and_o this_o be_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o but_o yet_o still_o they_o remain_v but_o one_o court_n and_o of_o all_o this_o i_o have_v see_v the_o record_n one_o in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o where_o all_o of_o they_o do_v sit_v together_o and_o mention_n be_v there_o make_v of_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o seat_n so_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 3.39_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n 4_o inst_z 45._o but_o he_o that_o have_v right_o to_o sit_v there_o for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o personal_a offence_n in_o he_o that_o sit_v there_o without_o authority_n but_o a_o public_a offence_n to_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n and_o consequent_o to_o the_o whole_a realm_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v 4_o inst_z 2._o that_o when_o there_o be_v best_a appearance_n there_o be_v the_o best_a success_n in_o parliament_n at_o a_o parliament_n 7_o hen._n 5._o of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a there_o appear_v but_o thirty_o and_o there_o be_v but_o one_o act_n pass_v of_o no_o great_a weight_n in_o 50_o ed._n 3._o all_o the_o lord_n appear_v in_o person_n and_o not_o one_o by_o
proxy_n and_o so_o many_o excellent_a thing_n be_v do_v that_o it_o be_v call_v bonum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n ib._n 6._o the_o parliament_n can_v begin_v but_o by_o the_o royal_a presence_n of_o the_o king_n either_o in_o person_n or_o representation_n the_o king_n person_n may_v be_v represent_v by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o certain_a lord_n in_o parliament_n authorise_v they_o to_o begin_v the_o parliament_n or_o to_o prorogue_v it_o etc._n etc._n when_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v ib._n 28._o and_o do_v sit_v and_o be_v dissolve_v without_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v or_o judgement_n give_v it_o be_v no_o session_n of_o parliament_n but_o a_o convention_n it_o be_v a_o observation_n prove_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o precedent_n ib._n 32._o that_o never_o any_o good_a bill_n be_v prefer_v or_o good_a motion_n make_v in_o parliament_n whereof_o any_o memorial_n be_v make_v in_o the_o journal-book_n or_o otherwise_o though_o sometime_o it_o succeed_v not_o at_o the_o first_o yet_o it_o have_v never_o die_v but_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o have_v take_v effect_n matter_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o to_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o common-law_n ib._n 17._o if_o offence_n do_v in_o parliament_n may_v have_v be_v punish_v elsewhere_o ibid._n vide_fw-la 1_o inst_z sect._n 108._o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o at_o some_o time_n it_o will_v have_v be_v put_v in_o ure_n it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o judge_n ib_n 50._o to_o judge_v of_o any_o law_n custom_n or_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o judge_n in_o parliament_n be_v the_o king_n or_o queen_n sir_n tho._n smith_n commonwealth_n 74_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a the_o commons_o represent_v by_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o every_o shire_n borough-town_n these_o all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o that_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o time_n be_v must_v agree_v to_o the_o make_n of_o law_n it_o be_v the_o just_a and_o constant_a course_n of_o parliament_n seld._n judic_n 95._o to_o bring_v the_o party_n accuse_v to_o his_o answer_n yea_o though_o he_o fly_v justice_n yet_o to_o send_v out_o proclamation_n into_o the_o country_n that_o he_o appear_v at_o a_o day_n or_o else_o such_o and_o such_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o what_o be_v do_v by_o either_o house_n sir_n r._n atkyns_n argument_n etc._n etc._n 14._o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o parliament_n be_v proper_o and_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n the_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n and_o what_o concern_v the_o one_o must_v of_o necessity_n concern_v the_o whole_a not_o mere_o by_o consequence_n but_o by_o a_o immediate_a concernment_n as_o be_v one_o and_o entire_a the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n be_v one_o entire_a body_n and_o corporation_n ib._n 34_o 41_o 51_o 55._o vide_fw-la rast_n st._n 2._o 3_n e._n 6._o c._n 36._o pref._n all_o their_o power_n and_o privilege_n in_o the_o right_n of_o they_o and_o in_o the_o title_n to_o they_o be_v entire_a per_fw-la my_o per_fw-la tout_fw-fr and_o belong_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o parliament_n though_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o those_o power_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o claim_n of_o they_o they_o be_v distinguish_v and_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o power_n they_o be_v in_o many_o thing_n distribute_v into_o part_n all_o the_o estate_n in_o parliament_n be_v call_v by_o one_o common_a name_n ibid._n as_o commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la regni_fw-la magna_fw-la curia_fw-la they_o be_v one_o body_n politic._n it_o be_v say_v by_o fineux_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o parliament_n at_o the_o common-law_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o and_o they_o be_v but_o one_o body_n corporate_a the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o right_n of_o they_o ib._n 55._o be_v entire_a and_o due_a to_o both_o house_n for_o both_o make_v up_o the_o parliament_n knighton_n one_o of_o our_o best_a historian_n do_v notable_o disclose_v the_o ancient_a end_n of_o call_v parliament_n knyghton_n de_fw-fr eventibus_fw-la augliae_fw-la l._n 5._o f._n 2681._o col_fw-fr 1.2_o pettyt_n right_n etc._n etc._n in_o pref._n p._n 43._o 44._o hollings_n f._n 1055._o col_fw-fr 1._o in_o say_v quod_fw-la ex_fw-la antiquo_fw-la statuto_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la landabili_fw-la approbata_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o by_o a_o ancient_a statute_n and_o custom_n laudable_a and_o approve_a which_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v the_o king_n be_v once_o in_o the_o year_n to_o convene_v his_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o his_o court_n of_o parliament_n as_o to_o the_o high_a court_n in_o the_o whole_a realm_n in_o qua_fw-la omnis_fw-la aequitas_fw-la relucere_fw-la deberet_fw-la absque_fw-la qualibet_fw-la scrupulositate_fw-la vel_fw-la nota_fw-la tanquam_fw-la sol_fw-la in_o ascensu_fw-la meridiei_fw-la ubi_fw-la pauperes_fw-la divites_fw-la pro_fw-la refrigerio_fw-la tranquilitatis_fw-la pacis_fw-la repulsione_n injuriarum_fw-la refugium_fw-la infallibile_fw-la quaerere_fw-la possent_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la errata_fw-la regni_fw-la reformare_fw-la de_fw-fr statu_fw-la gubernation_n regis_n regni_fw-la cum_fw-la sapientiori_fw-la concilio_n tractare_fw-la ut_fw-la inimici_fw-la regis_fw-la regni_fw-la intrinseci_fw-la host_n extrinseci_fw-la destruantur_fw-la repellantur_fw-la qualiterquoque_fw-la onera_fw-la incumbentia_fw-la regi_fw-la regno_fw-la levius_fw-la ad_fw-la ediam_fw-la communitatis_fw-la supportari_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la i._n e._n in_o which_o court_n all_o equity_n ought_v to_o shine_v forth_o without_o the_o least_o cloud_n or_o shadow_n like_o the_o sun_n in_o its_o meridian_n glory_n where_o poor_a and_o rich_a refresh_v with_o peace_n and_o ease_n of_o their_o oppression_n may_v always_o find_v infallible_a and_o sure_a refuge_n and_o succour_n the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n redress_v and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o king_n and_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n debate_v with_o wise_a counsel_n the_o domestic_a and_o foreign_a enemy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n destroy_v and_o repel_v and_o to_o consider_v how_o the_o charge_n and_o burden_n of_o both_o may_v be_v sustain_v with_o more_o ease_n to_o the_o people_n minshieu_n but_o these_o six_o degree_n be_v never_o allow_v to_o be_v six_o estate_n of_o parliament_n in_o his_o etymological_a dictionary_n tit_n parliament_n say_z in_o a_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n mean_v the_o ancient_a modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliament_n show_v the_o manner_n of_o hold_v the_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o son_n of_o k._n etheldred_n which_o as_o the_o note_n say_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o discreet_a sort_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o allow_v by_o he_o be_v say_v that_o the_o parliament_n consist_v of_o six_o rank_n or_o degree_n it_o begin_v thus_o rex_fw-la est_fw-la caput_fw-la principium_fw-la et_fw-la finis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la ita_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la parem_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la gradu_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la solo_fw-la primus_fw-la gradus_fw-la est_fw-la secundus_fw-la gradus_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la tertius_fw-la gradus_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la procuratoribus_fw-la cleri_fw-la quartus_fw-la gradus_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la quintus_fw-la gradus_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la militibus_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la sextus_n gradus_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la civibus_fw-la et_fw-la burgensibus_fw-la et_fw-la ita_fw-la est_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la ex_fw-la sex_n gradibus_fw-la en_fw-fr ancient_n temps_fw-fr tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr parliament_n sea_n insimul_n roll_n 1._o report_v folio_n 18._o ante_fw-la 54._o et_fw-fr le_fw-fr separation_n fuit_fw-la pearl_n desire_fw-la del_fw-it commons_z mes_fw-fr nient_a obstant_fw-la ils_fw-fr font_n forsque_fw-la un_fw-fr mese_n jen_o aye_o view_v un_fw-fr record_n 30_o h._n 1._o de_fw-fr lour_v degree_n et_fw-la seat_n 39_o e._n 3._o per_fw-la choke_v ch_n inst_z it_o be_v general_o believe_v reform_a vol._n 2._o p._n 49._o that_o the_o whole_a parliament_n sit_v together_o in_o one_o house_n before_o e._n 3._o time_n and_o then_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n be_v a_o part_n of_o that_o body_n without_o question_n but_o when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v divide_v the_o clergy_n likewise_o sit_v in_o two_o house_n and_o grant_v subsidy_n as_o well_o as_o the_o temporality_n my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n coke_n say_v 1_o inst_z sect._n 164._o folio_n 109._o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o high_a and_o most_o honourable_a and_o absolute_a court_n of_o justice_n of_o england_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o commons_o and_o again_o the_o lord_n be_v here_o divide_v into_o two_o sort_n viz._n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n viz._n into_o knight_n of_o shire_n or_o county_n citizen_n out_o of_o city_n and_o burgess_n out_o of_o borough_n in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n all_o the_o whole_a body_n
less_o than_o the_o unite_a consent_n of_o all_o and_o every_o person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o under_o this_o notion_n its_o power_n be_v unlimited_a and_o universal_a its_o authority_n be_v the_o most_o unerring_a and_o firm_a support_n of_o monarchy_n and_o government_n and_o have_v be_v ever_o use_v as_o the_o only_a expedient_a to_o accommodate_v the_o difference_n of_o pretender_n and_o competitor_n to_o arbitrate_v and_o decree_v not_o only_o the_o right_n and_o possession_n but_o even_o the_o inheritance_n and_o reversion_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n to_o succour_v and_o defend_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n against_o all_o possibility_n of_o injury_n or_o encroachment_n that_o may_v be_v intend_v against_o or_o usurp_v upon_o it_o or_o its_o authority_n to_o decree_v the_o nation_n liberty_n ascertain_v property_n and_o to_o establish_v a_o unquestionable_a peace_n and_o security_n to_o all_o the_o people_n both_o from_o the_o danger_n of_o grievance_n at_o home_n or_o the_o assault_v of_o foreign_a power_n in_o this_o capacity_n it_o have_v power_n above_o the_o law_n itself_o hollinshead_n c._n 1._o vol._n 1._o p._n 173._o have_v power_n to_o alter_v the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n to_o declare_v the_o meaning_n of_o any_o doubtful_a law_n to_o repeal_v old_a patent_n grant_n or_o charter_n and_o judgement_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n if_o erroneous_a or_o illegal_a and_o extend_v so_o far_o as_o final_o to_o oblige_v both_o king_n and_o people_n to_o punish_v offender_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o examine_v into_o the_o corruption_n of_o religion_n and_o either_o to_o disannul_v or_o reform_v it_o anno_fw-la 1626._o 2._o rushw_o coll._n vol._n 1._o p._n 245._o car._n the_o commons_o in_o their_o remonstrance_n declare_v that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_a constant_a and_o undoubted_a right_n and_o usage_n of_o parliament_n to_o question_v and_o complain_v of_o all_o person_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o find_v grievous_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o abuse_v the_o power_n and_o trust_v commit_v to_o they_o by_o the_o sovereign_n a_o course_n approve_v of_o by_o frequent_a precedent_n in_o the_o best_a and_o most_o glorious_a reign_n appear_v both_o in_o record_n and_o history_n etc._n etc._n in_o 30._o e._n 3._o 7._o h._n 4._o rot._n parl._n n_o o_fw-fr 31_o 32._o the_o parliament_n accuse_v john_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n the_o king_n son_n and_o lord_n latimer_n and_o lord_n nevil_n for_o misadvise_v the_o king_n and_o they_o go_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o it_o in_o 11._o rushw_o ib._n p._n 627._o h._n 4._o n_o o_fw-mi 13._o the_o council_n be_v complain_v of_o and_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o king_n for_o that_o they_o mewed-up_a the_o king_n and_o disuade_v he_o from_o the_o common_a good_n in_o 4._o h._n 3._o 27._o e._n 3._o 13._o r._n 2._o the_o parliament_n moderate_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o nothing_o grow_v to_o a_o abuse_n say_v sir_n edward_n coke_n but_o the_o parliament_n have_v power_n to_o treat_v of_o and_o correct_v it_o and_o king_n james_n the_o one_a idem_fw-la p._n 62â—_n put_v the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n in_o mind_n that_o it_o will_v be_v the_o great_a unsaithfulness_n and_o breach_n of_o duty_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o of_o the_o trust_v commit_v to_o they_o by_o the_o country_n that_o can_v be_v if_o in_o set_v forth_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o all_o the_o petition_n of_o this_o kingdom_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v they_o do_v not_o deal_v clear_o with_o he_o without_o spare_v any_o person_n how_o near_o and_o dear_a soever_o they_o be_v unto_o he_o if_o they_o be_v hurtful_a or_o dangerous_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o most_o high_a and_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n sir_n tho._n smith_n commonwealth_n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o p._n 72._o arcana_fw-la parl._n 1_n consist_v in_o the_o parliament_n for_o as_o in_o war_n where_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o person_n the_o nobility_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o gentility_n and_o the_o yeomanry_n be_v be_v the_o force_n and_o power_n of_o england_n so_o in_o peace_n and_o consultation_n where_o the_o prince_n be_v to_o give_v life_n and_o the_o last_o and_o high_a commandment_n the_o barony_n or_o nobility_n for_o the_o high_a the_o knight_n esquire_n gentleman_n and_o commons_o for_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o bishop_n for_o the_o clergy_n be_v present_a to_o advertise_v consult_v and_o show_v what_o be_v good_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o consult_v together_o and_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n every_o bill_n or_o law_n be_v thrice_o read_v and_o dispute_v in_o either_o house_n the_o other_o two_o part_n first_o each_o a_o part_n ibid_fw-la p._n 73._o and_o after_o the_o prince_n himself_o in_o presence_n of_o both_o the_o party_n do_v consent_n unto_o and_o allow_v that_o it_o be_v the_o prince_n and_o whole_a realm_n deed_n whereupon_o just_o no_o man_n can_v complain_v but_o must_v accommodate_v himself_o to_o find_v it_o good_a and_o obey_v it_o thus_o the_o concurrent_a consent_n of_o these_o three_o estate_n when_o reduce_v to_o writing_n inst_z leg._n p._n 34._o and_o pass_v in_o parliament_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o tripartite_a indenture_n between_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o and_o that_o which_o be_v so_o do_v by_o this_o consent_n be_v call_v firm_a stable_a and_o sanctum_fw-la and_o be_v take_v for_o law_n as_o to_o the_o power_n of_o parliament_n sir_n tho._n smith_n ibid._n arc._n parl._n 2._o vide_fw-la crompt_v jur._n 3_n 1._o it_o abrogate_v old_a law_n 2._o make_v new_a law_n 3._o give_v order_n for_o thing_n past_a 4._o direct_v thing_n hereafter_o to_o be_v follow_v 5._o change_v right_a and_o possession_n of_o private_a men._n 6._o legitimate_v bastard_n 7._o establish_v form_n of_o religion_n 8._o alter_v weight_n and_o measure_n 9_o give_v form_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n 10._o define_v of_o doubtful_a right_n whereof_o be_v no_o law_n already_o make_v 11._o appoint_v subsidy_n tally_n tax_n and_o imposition_n 12._o give_v most_o free_a pardon_n and_o absolution_n 13._o restore_v in_o blood_n and_o name_n 14._o and_o as_o the_o high_a court_n condemn_v or_o absolve_v they_o who_o be_v put_v upon_o their_o trial._n in_o short_a ibid._n all_o that_o ever_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n may_v do_v either_o centuriatis_fw-la comitiis_fw-la or_o tributis_fw-la the_o same_o may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n which_o represent_v and_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n both_o the_o head_n and_o body_n for_o every_o englishman_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v there_o present_a either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o procuration_n and_o attorney_n of_o what_o pre-eminence_n state_n dignity_n or_o quality_n soever_o he_o be_v from_o the_o prince_n be_v he_o king_n or_o queen_n to_o the_o low_a person_n of_o england_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v take_v to_o be_v every_o man_n consent_n as_o to_o its_o power_n over_o both_o the_o statute_n and_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n rastal_n statute_n folio_n 546._o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o you_o will_v be_v best_a inform_v of_o it_o from_o the_o memorable_a word_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n itself_o viz._n whereas_o this_o realm_n recognise_v no_o superior_a under_o god_n but_o only_o the_o king_n have_v be_v and_o be_v free_a from_o subjection_n to_o any_o man_n law_n but_o to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v devise_v make_v and_o ordain_v within_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o same_o or_o to_o such_o other_o as_o by_o sufferance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o progenitor_n the_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v take_v at_o their_o free_a liberty_n by_o their_o own_o consent_n to_o be_v use_v among_o they_o and_o have_v bind_v themselves_o by_o long_a use_n and_o custom_n to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o same_o not_o as_o to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o any_o foreign_a prince_n potentate_n or_o prelate_n but_o as_o to_o the_o custom_n and_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n original_o establish_v as_o law_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o say_a sufferance_n consent_n and_o custom_n and_o none_o otherwise_o it_o stand_v therefore_o with_o natural_a equity_n and_o good_a reason_n that_o all_o and_o every_o such_o law_n humane_a make_v within_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o say_a sufferance_n consent_n and_o custom_n that_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o represent_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o the_o most_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n not_o only_o to_o dispense_v but_o also_o to_o authorise_v some_o elect_a person_n or_o person_n to_o dispense_v with_o those_o and_o all_o other_o human_a law_n of_o
liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o when_o obstruct_v or_o deny_v to_o either_o make_v the_o kingdom_n deform_v and_o leprous_a i_o may_v with_o good_a reason_n and_o warranty_n conclude_v id._n 125._o that_o our_o ancestor_n the_o commons_o of_o england_n the_o knight_n gentleman_n freeholder_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o a_o great_a and_o mighty_a nation_n be_v very_o far_o from_o be_v in_o former_a time_n such_o vassal_n and_o slave_n or_o so_o abject_a poor_a and_o inconsiderable_a as_o the_o absurd_a and_o malicious_a ignorance_n and_o falsity_n of_o late_a writer_n have_v be_v please_v to_o make_v and_o represent_v they_o especial_o the_o author_n of_o the_o grand_a freeholder_n inquest_n and_o mr._n james_n howel_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o they_o be_v only_a beast_n of_o carriage_n and_o burden_n ordain_v to_o be_v tax_v and_o talliate_v and_o have_v their_o life_n estate_n and_o liberty_n give_v away_o and_o dispose_v of_o without_o their_o own_o assent_n if_o the_o commons_o do_v only_o accuse_v by_o any_o way_n of_o complaint_n whatsoever_o selden_n judicature_n etc._n etc._n 14._o and_o do_v not_o declare_v in_o special_a against_o the_o party_n accuse_v than_o the_o suit_n be_v the_o be_v and_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v arraign_v or_o otherwise_o proceed_v against_o by_o commandment_n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o the_o low_a house_n sit_v the_o speaker_n crompton_n 2.4_o inst_z 1._o and_o the_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n who_o represent_v the_o body_n of_o the_o whole_a commonalty_n of_o england_n all_o person_n st._n 5_o rich._n 2_o c._n 4._o rast_n 140._o and_o commonalty_n which_o shall_v be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n shall_v come_v as_o they_o have_v be_v use_v and_o accustom_a of_o ancient_a time_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v not_o come_v have_v no_o reasonable_a excuse_n shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o otherwise_o punish_v as_o of_o ancient_a time_n have_v be_v use_v vide_fw-la ante_fw-la p._n 17._o algernon_n sidney_n c._n 3._o sect._n 38_o a_o eminent_a and_o noble_a author_n have_v in_o his_o discourse_n on_o government_n assert_v that_o the_o power_n of_o call_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n be_v not_o simple_o in_o our_o king_n alone_o and_o in_o support_n of_o this_o assertion_n give_v we_o the_o follow_a reason_n viz._n first_o say_v he_o the_o king_n can_v have_v no_o such_o power_n unless_o it_o be_v give_v he_o by_o law_n for_o every_o man_n be_v natural_o free_a and_o the_o same_o power_n that_o make_v he_o king_n give_v he_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o his_o be_v king_n and_o no_o more_o be_v not_o therefore_o a_o inherent_a but_o only_o a_o delegated_a power_n and_o whoever_o receive_v it_o be_v accountable_a to_o those_o who_o give_v it_o for_o they_o who_o give_v authority_n by_o commission_n do_v always_o retain_v more_o than_o they_o grant_n second_o the_o law_n for_o annual_a parliament_n express_o declare_v it_o not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n power_n as_o to_o their_o meeting_n nor_o consequent_o as_o to_o their_o continuance_n for_o they_o meet_v to_o no_o purpose_n if_o they_o may_v not_o continue_v to_o do_v the_o work_n for_o which_o they_o meet_v and_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o give_v they_o a_o power_n of_o meet_v if_o they_o may_v not_o continue_v till_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o meet_v be_v attain_v qui_n that_o finem_fw-la that_o media_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la necessaria_fw-la the_o only_a reason_n end_n why_o parliament_n do_v meet_a be_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o they_o ought_v to_o meet_v and_o continue_v for_o that_o end_n they_o ought_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v dissolve_v till_o it_o be_v accomplish_v and_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o opinion_n give_v by_o tresilian_n that_o king_n may_v dissolve_v parliament_n at_o their_o pleasure_n note_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o principal_a part_n of_o his_o treason_n see_v other_o reason_n there_o assign_v and_o on_o the_o whole_a he_o conclude_v that_o parliament_n have_v in_o themselves_o a_o power_n of_o meet_v sit_v and_o act_v for_o the_o public_a good_n after_o which_o ibid_fw-la p._n 432._o he_o further_o prosecute_v the_o same_o point_n and_o then_o proceed_v to_o show_v that_o as_o the_o people_n delegatee_n or_o representative_n in_o parliament_n do_v not_o meet_v there_o by_o a_o power_n derive_v from_o king_n but_o from_o those_o that_o choose_v they_o so_o they_o who_o delegate_n power_n do_v always_o retain_v to_o themselves_o more_o than_o they_o give_v and_o therefore_o the_o people_n do_v not_o give_v their_o delegate_n a_o absolute_a power_n of_o do_v what_o they_o please_v but_o do_v always_o retain_v to_o themselves_o more_o than_o they_o confer_v on_o their_o deputy_n who_o must_v therefore_o be_v accountable_a to_o their_o principal_n vide_fw-la plura_fw-la ibid._n chap._n vii_o the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o particular_a case_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v a_o house_n of_o information_n and_o presentment_n rush_n coll._n 217._o vol_n 1._o but_o not_o a_o house_n of_o definitive_a judgement_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v a_o considerable_a grand_a jury_n trial_n of_o the_o regicide_n p._n 53._o be_v a_o good_a billa_z vera_fw-la they_o return_v their_o order_n be_v record_n and_o that_o appear_v also_o by_o 6._o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o where_o the_o word_n be_v viz._n and_o the_o same_o licence_n shall_v be_v enter_v on_o record_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n appoint_v or_o to_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o common_n house_n etc._n etc._n sir_n audley_n mervyn_n speech_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n 13._o heb._n 1662._o contain_v their_o sum_n of_o affair_n in_o ireland_n p._n 17._o and_o more_o direct_o in_o their_o point_n upon_o the_o trial_n of_o harrison_n the_o regicide_n mr._n jessop_n be_v produce_v to_o attest_v several_a order_n of_o the_o common_n house_n mr._n jessop_n be_v clerk_n of_o the_o house_n note_v the_o say_v stat._n 6._o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o say_v rast_n stat._n p._n 429._o 4._o inst_z 23._o hale_n of_o parl._n 213._o 215._o that_o no_o member_n shall_v depart_v from_o the_o parliament_n nor_o absent_v themselves_o from_o the_o same_o without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o speaker_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v to_o be_v enter_v upon_o record_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o yet_o some_o judge_n have_v be_v of_o opinion_n hob._n rep._n 110.111_o that_o the_o journal_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v no_o record_n but_o only_a remembrance_n before_o the_o year_n 1550._o 3._o e._n 6._o bur._n hist_o ref._n vol._n 2._o p._n 143._o it_o seem_v that_o no_o elder_a son_n of_o peer_n be_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o sir_n francis_n russel_n become_v by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o lord_n russel_n it_o be_v on_o the_o 21_o of_o january_n carry_v upon_o a_o debate_n that_o he_o shall_v abide_v in_o the_o house_n as_o he_o be_v before_o but_o this_o be_v by_o a_o special_a order_n so_o it_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o original_a journal_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o be_v the_o first_o journal_n that_o ever_o be_v take_v in_o that_o house_n 1._o car._n 1._o 1625._o resolve_v rush_n ib._n that_o common_a fame_n be_v a_o good_a ground_n of_o proceed_v for_o this_o house_n either_o by_o enquiry_n or_o present_v the_o complaint_n if_o the_o house_n find_v cause_n to_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n 26_o jan._n 28_o hen._n 6._o selden_n judicat_fw-la p._n 29._o vid._n id_fw-la 38_o the_o commons_o require_v the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n may_v be_v commit_v to_o ward_n for_o that_o the_o general_n fame_n go_v of_o he_o etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n on_o consultation_n with_o the_o justice_n think_v the_o same_o to_o be_v no_o good_a cause_n of_o commitment_n unless_o some_o special_a matter_n be_v object_v against_o he_o it_o be_v certain_a pettyt_n miscell_n pref._n etc._n etc._n p._n 5._o and_o not_o to_o be_v deny_v that_o in_o elder_a time_n the_o people_n or_o freeman_n have_v a_o great_a share_n in_o the_o public_a council_n or_o government_n for_o dion_n cassius_n or_o xiphiline_n out_o of_o he_o in_o the_o life_n of_o severus_n assure_v we_o apud_fw-la hos_fw-la i._n e._n britannos_fw-la populus_fw-la magna_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la principatum_fw-la tenet_fw-la it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o all_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la in_o england_n id._n 47_o 48._o though_o with_o the_o king_n consent_n to_o bind_v and_o oblige_v other_o or_o to_o make_v or_o alter_v a_o law_n sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la communitatis_fw-la regni_fw-la who_o have_v votum_fw-la consultivum_fw-la decisivum_fw-la a_o act_n of_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o well_o in_o assent_v to_o spiritual_a law_n as_o temporal_a
and_o must_v be_v amend_v there_o sed_fw-la aliter_fw-la nunc_fw-la every_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n st._n 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o in_o ireland_n return_v any_o knight_n citizen_z or_o burgess_n choose_v in_o any_o other_o manner_n than_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o statute_n to_o forfeit_v a_o 100_o l._n vide_fw-la post_fw-la if_o one_o be_v due_o elect_v knight_n 4_o inst_z 49._o it_o cite_v in_o the_o margin_n rot._n parl._n 5_o h._n 4._o n._n 38._o citizen_n or_o burgess_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v another_o the_o return_n must_v be_v reform_v and_o amend_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o that_o be_v due_o elect_v must_v be_v insert_v for_o the_o election_n in_o these_o case_n be_v the_o foundation_n and_o not_o the_o return_n 18_o jac._n 1._o scobel_n 115._o the_o sheriff_n of_o leicestershire_n have_v return_v sir_n thomas_n beaumond_n upon_o report_n from_o the_o committee_n for_o election_n that_o sir_n george_n hastings_n be_v due_o choose_v the_o sheriff_n be_v order_v to_o return_v sir_n george_n hastings_n to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o he_o to_o accept_v it_o and_o file_v it_o 21_o jac._n 1._o ibid._n upon_o report_n from_o the_o committee_n of_o privilege_n that_o in_o the_o election_n of_o mr._n john_n maynard_n for_o chippingham_n john_n maynard_n be_v choose_v but_o by_o a_o mistake_v charles_n be_v afterward_o write_v in_o stead_n of_o john_n it_o be_v resolve_v the_o return_n shall_v be_v amend_v without_o a_o new_a writ_n and_o that_o the_o bailiff_n shall_v do_v it_o and_o not_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v send_v down_o to_o the_o bailiff_n in_o the_o country_n and_o he_o to_o return_v john_n maynard_n esq_n the_o first_o burgess_n 1._o febr._n 1640._o ibid._n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o election_n of_o mr._n erle_n for_o one_o of_o the_o burgess_n of_o wareham_n be_v a_o good_a election_n ordered_n that_o the_o officer_n when_o the_o return_n be_v make_v or_o his_o deputy_n or_o the_o elector_n shall_v amend_v the_o return_n but_o the_o next_o day_n it_o be_v order_v that_o edward_n harbin_n the_o late_a mayor_n of_o wareham_n be_v deputy_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o house_n and_o amend_v the_o return_n 20_o febr._n 1640._o ibid._n 116._o the_o bailiff_n of_o midhurst_n in_o sussex_n come_v to_o the_o bar_n be_v send_v for_o by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n and_o amend_v one_o of_o the_o indenture_n of_o return_n of_o burgess_n for_o that_o town_n and_o the_o other_o be_v take_v off_o the_o file_n if_o a_o sheriff_n shall_v return_v one_o for_o knt._n of_o the_o shire_n who_o be_v undue_o simon_n d'ewes_n jour_fw-fr 283._o col._n 2._o or_o not_o at_o all_o elect_v yet_o he_o that_o be_v so_o return_v remain_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n till_o his_o election_n be_v declare_v void_a of_o double_a return_v england_n and_o new_a writ_n exit_fw-la memorial_n of_o parliament_n that_o if_o any_o sheriff_n be_v henceforth_o negligent_a in_o make_v his_o return_v of_o writ_n of_o parliament_n st._n 5_o r._n 2._o c._n 4._o sheriff_n neglect_v to_o make_v return_v or_o leave_v out_o the_o return_v of_o city_n or_o borought_v shall_v be_v amerce_v or_o otherwise_o punish_v as_o in_o old_a time_n or_o that_o he_o leave_v out_o of_o the_o say_v return_v any_o city_n or_o borough_n which_o be_v bind_v and_o of_o old_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v or_o otherwise_o punish_v in_o manner_n as_o be_v accustom_v in_o the_o say_a case_n in_o time_n past_a that_o from_o henceforth_o in_o order_n to_o the_o election_n of_o county_n at_o the_o next_o county_n after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o writ_n england_n proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o full_a county_n of_o the_o day_n and_o place_n of_o the_o parliament_n st._n 7._o h._n 4._o c._n 15._o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o next_o county-court_n after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o that_o all_o they_o that_o be_v there_o present_a as_o well_o suitor_n due_o summon_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n as_o other_o shall_v attend_v to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o knight_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o then_o in_o the_o full_a county_n they_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o election_n free_o and_o indifferent_o notwithstanding_o any_o request_n or_o commandment_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o after_o they_o be_v choose_v sheriff_n return_v after_o the_o election_n shall_v be_v by_o indenture_n contain_v the_o person_n choose_v seal_v by_o the_o elector_n and_o annex_v to_o the_o writ_n the_o name_n of_o the_o person_n so_o choose_v be_v they_o present_a or_o absent_a shall_v be_v write_v in_o a_o indenture_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o all_o they_o that_o do_v choose_v they_o and_o tack_v to_o the_o same_o writ_n which_o indenture_n so_o seal_v and_o tack_v shall_v be_v hold_v for_o the_o sheriff_n return_n of_o the_o say_v write_v touch_v knight_n of_o the_o shire_n in_o writ_n of_o parliament_n hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v this_o clause_n shall_v be_v put_v et_fw-la electionem_fw-la tuam_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la comitatu_fw-la factam_fw-la sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la tuo_fw-la sigillis_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la electioni_fw-la illi_fw-la interfuerant_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la nra_n ad_fw-la diem_fw-la locum_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la contentu_fw-la certifices_fw-la indilate_v england_n forasmuch_o as_o in_o the_o statute_n 7_o h._n 4._o ch_n 15._o no_o penalty_n be_v ordain_v or_o limit_v in_o special_a upon_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n if_o they_o make_v any_o return_v contrary_a of_o the_o same_o statute_n st._n 11._o h._n 4._o c._n 1._o of_o return_v make_v by_o sheriff_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n 7_o h._n 4._o c._n 15._o justice_n of_o assize_n impower_v to_o inquire_v and_o on_o inquest_n and_o proof_n make_v thereof_o such_o sheriff_n to_o pay_v 100_o l._n to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o justice_n assign_v to_o take_v assize_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o inquire_v at_o their_o assize_n of_o such_o return_v make_v and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o inquest_n and_o due_a examination_n before_o the_o same_o justice_n that_o any_o such_o sheriff_n have_v make_v any_o return_v contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o same_o sheriff_n shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o 100_o l._n to_o be_v pay_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o all_o sheriff_n shall_v have_v their_o answer_n and_o traverse_v to_o inquest_n and_o office_n st._n 6_o h._n 6._o c._n 4._o sheriff_n shall_v have_v their_o traverse_n to_o inquest_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o n-ab_n 7.4_o c._n 15._o 11_o h._n 4._o c._n 1._o before_o any_o justice_n of_o assize_n hereafter_o to_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o stat._n 7_o hen._n iu_o chapter_n 15._o and_o 11_o hen._n iu_o ch_z 1._o and_o the_o say_a sheriff_n shall_v not_o be_v endamage_v unto_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n or_o his_o successor_n for_o any_o such_o inquest_n take_v until_o they_o be_v due_o convict_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o law_n that_o such_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v knight_n of_o the_o shire_n as_o have_v the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o that_o may_v expend_v 40_o s._n by_o year_n and_o above_o england_n and_o shall_v be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n st._n 8_o h._n 6._o c._n 7._o see_v cromp._n juris_n 3._o hakewell_n 48._o knight_n for_o parliament_n by_o indenture_n seal_v betwixt_o the_o say_a sheriff_n and_o the_o say_a chooser_n and_o every_o sheriff_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o examine_v upon_o the_o evangelist_n every_o such_o chooser_n how_o much_o he_o may_v expend_v by_o the_o year_n and_o if_o any_o sheriff_n return_v knight_n to_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a ordinance_n the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o session_n shall_v have_v power_n thereof_o to_o inquire_v and_o if_o by_o inquest_n the_o same_o be_v find_v before_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o sheriff_n thereof_o be_v due_o attaint_v he_o shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o 100_o l._n to_o be_v pay_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o also_o that_o he_o have_v imprisonment_n by_o a_o year_n without_o mainprize_n or_o bail_n and_o that_o in_o every_o writ_n hereafter_o to_o go_v forth_o quere_z mention_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o this_o ordinance_n that_o every_o sheriff_n st._n 23_o h._n 6._o c._n 15._o sheriff_z after_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o deliver_v a_o precept_n under_o his_o seal_n to_o every_o mayor_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o city_n and_o borough_n within_o his_o county_n recite_v his_o writ_n and_o command_v they_o to_o choose_v etc._n etc._n after_o the_o delivery_n of_o any_o writ_n of_o election_n shall_v
down_o to_o the_o bar_n and_o so_o to_o bring_v up_o his_o report_n to_o the_o table_n if_o the_o committee_n can_v perfect_v the_o business_n at_o that_o sit_v ibid._n they_o may_v not_o adjourn_v as_o other_o committee_n but_o a_o question_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o report_v to_o the_o house_n and_o that_o leave_v be_v ask_v that_o the_o committee_n may_v sit_v at_o another_o time_n on_o that_o business_n but_o if_o as_o it_o sometime_o fall_v out_o ibid._n the_o matter_n have_v receive_v a_o full_a debate_n in_o the_o committee_n and_o it_o be_v judge_v fit_a to_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o house_n the_o speaker_n be_v again_o call_v to_o the_o chair_n for_o that_o purpose_n in_o other_o thing_n the_o rule_n of_o proceed_n be_v to_o be_v the_o same_o as_o be_v in_o the_o house_n id._n 39_o 4_o junii_fw-la ibid._n 1607._o agree_v for_o a_o rule_n that_o every_o question_n upon_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o committee_n bind_v and_o can_v be_v alter_v by_o themselves_o every_o thing_n direct_v ibid._n and_o agree_v to_o be_v report_v aught_o to_o be_v according_o report_v but_o not_o every_o thing_n speak_v or_o debate_v at_o a_o committee_n 15_o maii_n id._n 36._o 22_o jac._n 1._o upon_o complaint_n from_o the_o grand_a committee_n for_o grievance_n that_o they_o have_v send_v several_a warrant_n for_o diverse_a person_n to_o bring_v in_o their_o patent_n which_o they_o have_v not_o do_v the_o house_n order_v the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n to_o send_v for_o they_o the_o committee_n for_o trade_n be_v sometime_o make_v of_o a_o grand_a committee_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n id._n 9_o as_o in_o 21_o jac._n 1._o andnow_v usual_o so_o the_o committee_n for_o religion_n ibid._n grievance_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v always_o grand_a committee_n of_o the_o house_n which_o be_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o afternoon_n upon_o such_o day_n as_o the_o house_n do_v appoint_v to_o they_o respective_o 8_o 13_o martii_fw-la id._n 36._o 21_o jac._n 1._o upon_o report_n from_o the_o committee_n for_o trade_n which_o then_o be_v a_o grand_a committee_n the_o house_n be_v move_v for_o their_o order_n to_o the_o merchant_n adventurer_n to_o bring_v in_o their_o patent_n and_o that_o the_o inventor_n of_o the_o pretermitted_a custom_n shall_v attend_v the_o committee_n the_o commons_o rush_n col._n 225._o upon_o debate_n of_o what_o fall_v from_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n turn_v the_o house_n into_o a_o grand_a committee_n order_v the_o door_n to_o be_v lock_v and_o no_o member_n to_o go_v forth_o and_o that_o all_o proceed_n in_o all_o other_o committee_n shall_v cease_v till_o the_o house_n come_v to_o a_o resolution_n in_o this_o business_n chap._n xx._n of_o stand_v committee_n the_o commons_o be_v the_o general_a inquisitor_n of_o the_o realm_n 4_o inst_z 11._o have_v principal_a care_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o appoint_v day_n of_o committee_n viz._n of_o grievance_n both_o in_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o privilege_n and_o advancement_n of_o trade_n in_o parliament_n there_o have_v usual_o be_v five_o stand_v committee_n appoint_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o parliament_n scobel_n 9_o and_o remain_v during_o all_o the_o session_n other_o committee_n be_v make_v occasional_o and_o dissolve_v after_o the_o business_n commit_v to_o they_o be_v report_v stand_v committee_n be_v for_o privilege_n and_o election_n ibid._n religion_n grievance_n court_n of_o justice_n trade_n these_o committee_n when_o they_o meet_v 4._o inst_z 12._o they_o elect_v one_o of_o they_o to_o sit_v in_o their_o chair_n in_o likeness_n of_o the_o speaker_n the_o committee_n may_v examine_v and_o vote_v the_o question_n handle_v by_o they_o and_o by_o one_o who_o they_o appoint_v report_v their_o resolution_n to_o the_o house_n and_o the_o house_n sit_v the_o speaker_n to_o determine_v the_o same_o by_o question_n the_o committee_n for_o religion_n scobel_n 9_o grievance_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v always_o grand_a committee_n of_o the_o house_n which_o be_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o afternoon_n upon_o such_o day_n as_o the_o house_n do_v appoint_v to_o they_o respective_o the_o committee_n for_o trade_n have_v sometime_o be_v a_o select_a committee_n ibid._n particular_o name_v and_o all_o such_o member_n as_o shall_v come_v to_o it_o to_o have_v voice_n as_o in_o nou._n 1640._o sometime_o a_o grand_a committee_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n as_o 21_o jac._n 1._o the_o committee_n for_o privilege_n and_o election_n have_v always_o have_v the_o precedence_n of_o all_o other_o committee_n id._n 10._o be_v common_o the_o first_o committee_n appoint_v and_o ordinary_o the_o first_o day_n after_o or_o the_o same_o day_n the_o speaker_n do_v take_v his_o place_n this_o committee_n be_v constitute_v of_o particular_a number_n name_v by_o the_o house_n ibid._n 21_o jac._n 1._o ibid._n upon_o name_v a_o committee_n for_o privilege_n and_o election_n a_o motion_n be_v make_v that_o all_o that_o come_v shall_v have_v voice_n but_o insist_v on_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o former_a precedent_n a_o question_n be_v put_v whether_o all_o that_o come_v shall_v have_v voice_n at_o the_o committee_n and_o pass_v in_o the_o negative_a another_o be_v put_v whether_o the_o person_n nominate_v only_a shall_v be_v of_o the_o committee_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o affirmative_a in_o the_o journal_n 26_o february_n id._n 11._o 1600._o 42_o eliz._n the_o power_n ancient_o give_v to_o this_o committee_n be_v to_o examine_v and_o make_v report_n of_o all_o case_n touch_v election_n and_o return_v and_o all_o case_n for_o privilege_n as_o may_v fall_v out_o during_o the_o parliament_n but_o in_o other_o parliament_n both_o before_o and_o since_o that_o power_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v give_v they_o so_o absolute_o but_o matter_n of_o privilege_n be_v upon_o information_n to_o the_o house_n there_o hear_v and_o not_o in_o a_o committee_n unless_o in_o some_o special_a case_n wherein_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o examination_n or_o some_o preparation_n of_o a_o charge_n council_n may_v be_v admit_v at_o that_o committee_n id._n 11._o the_o power_n of_o this_o committee_n usual_o be_v as_o it_o be_v enter_v in_o nou._n 1640._o id._n 12._o to_o examine_v and_o consider_v all_o question_n which_o shall_v grow_v and_o arise_v in_o that_o parliament_n about_o election_n return_v and_o other_o privilege_n or_o as_o in_o 1_o jac._n 1._o this_o committee_n be_v to_o examine_v all_o matter_n questionable_a touch_v privilege_n and_o return_v and_o to_o acquaint_v the_o house_n with_o their_o proceed_n from_o time_n to_o time_n so_o as_o order_n may_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o occasion_n and_o agreeable_a with_o ancient_a custom_n and_o precedent_n and_o to_o the_o end_v these_o question_n may_v be_v speedy_o determine_v ibid._n and_o the_o house_n may_v know_v their_o member_n day_n be_v usual_o assign_v beyond_o which_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o question_v a_o former_a election_n so_o in_o the_o parliament_n 21_o jac._n 1._o ibid._n it_o be_v order_v that_o all_o petition_n about_o election_n and_o return_v shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o committee_n of_o privilege_n within_o a_o fortnight_n from_o that_o day_n or_o else_o to_o be_v silence_v for_o that_o session_n 16_o april_n id._n 13._o 1640._o ordered_n that_o those_o who_o will_v question_v election_n shall_v do_v it_o within_o ten_o day_n by_o petition_n 6_o nou._n 1640._o ordered_n ibid._n that_o all_o such_o as_o will_v question_v election_n now_o return_v shall_v do_v it_o in_o fourteen_o day_n and_o so_o within_o fourteen_o day_n after_o any_o new_a return_n some_o question_n have_v be_v where_o there_o have_v be_v double_a indenture_n return_v for_o several_a person_n for_o the_o same_o place_n whether_o all_o or_o any_o or_o which_o shall_v sit_v id._n 13._o the_o general_a rule_n and_o practice_n have_v be_v in_o such_o case_n that_o neither_o one_o nor_o other_o shall_v sit_v in_o the_o house_n till_o it_o be_v either_o decide_v or_o order_v by_o the_o house_n 17_o april_n 19_o jac._n 1._o ordered_n id._n 16._o that_o no_o petition_n shall_v be_v receive_v by_o a_o committee_n but_o open_o at_o a_o committee_n and_o read_v at_o the_o committee_n before_o the_o party_n go_v that_o perfer_v it_o and_o the_o party_n name_n that_o prefer_v it_o be_v subscribe_v in_o the_o parliament_n 21_o jac._n 1._o resolve_v id_fw-la 17._o that_o all_o assidavit_n to_o be_v take_v in_o any_o court_n concern_v election_n return_v or_o any_o thing_n depend_v thereupon_o shall_v be_v reject_v and_o not_o hereafter_o to_o be_v use_v though_o the_o committee_n examine_v not_o upon_o oath_n ibid._n yet_o they_o may_v punish_v any_o that_o shall_v testify_v untrue_o of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o instance_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o damport_n
james_n the_o first_o the_o house_n be_v desirous_a to_o have_v a_o bill_n forth_o with_o pass_v declare_v that_o the_o royal_a assent_n to_o one_o bill_n or_o more_o do_v not_o dissolve_v the_o session_n without_o some_o special_a declaration_n of_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n to_o that_o purpose_n 1_o 2_o phil._n mar._n the_o king_n and_o queen_n come_v of_o purpose_n into_o the_o parliament_n house_n ibid._n to_o give_v their_o assent_n to_o cardinal_n pool_n bill_n and_o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n by_o the_o whole_a house_n that_o the_o session_n be_v not_o thereby_o conclude_v but_o they_o may_v proceed_v in_o their_o business_n notwithstanding_o the_o royal_a assent_n give_v but_o for_o more_o security_n it_o be_v usual_a to_o insert_v a_o proviso_n to_o that_o purpose_n if_o there_o be_v diverse_a session_n in_o one_o parliament_n arc._n parl._n 93._o 〈◊〉_d jour_fw-fr 7.12_o â—b_fw-la and_o the_o king_n sign_v not_o a_o bill_n till_o the_o last_o there_o all_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n and_o all_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o first_o session_n post_n 336._o and_o the_o first_o day_n and_o the_o last_o be_v but_o one_o parliament_n and_o one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n unless_o special_a mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o act_n when_o it_o shall_v take_v its_o force_n see_v touch_v the_o commencement_n prorogation_n and_o dissolution_n of_o several_a parliament_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o edward_n iii_o to_o the_o end_n of_o richard_n iii_o in_o cotton_n record_n per_fw-la totum_fw-la and_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o edward_n vi_o in_o hale_n parliament_n pag._n 107_o to_o 110._o and_o pag._n 142_o 143_o etc._n etc._n upon_o a_o prorogation_n of_o the_o parliament_n on_o a_o prorogation_n bill_n to_o continue_v in_o statu_fw-la quo_fw-la burnet_n be_v reformation_n vol._n i_o pag._n 276._o journal_n dom._n com._n 15_o may_n 1540_o 32_o hen._n 8._o to_o the_o 25_o a_o vote_n pass_v that_o their_o bill_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o state_n they_o be_v in_o and_o upon_o their_o next_o meeting_n they_o go_v on_o according_o on_o the_o 18_o of_o february_n 1666_o the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v till_o the_o 10_o of_o october_n 1667._o the_o king_n present_a memorandum_n that_o his_o majesty_n by_o proclamation_n 1_o siderf_n 338._o date_v 26_o june_n 1667._o ann._n 19_o of_o his_o reign_n summon_v his_o parliament_n to_o meet_v on_o the_o 25_o of_o july_n follow_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o dutch_a then_o in_o be_v on_o which_o day_n they_o meet_v and_o adjourn_v at_o his_o majesty_n appointment_n to_o the_o 29_o of_o the_o same_o month_n on_o which_o day_n a_o peace_n be_v then_o conclude_v the_o parliament_n be_v by_o his_o majesty_n appointment_n prorogue_v to_o the_o 10_o of_o october_n as_o aforesaid_a a_o parliament_n may_v be_v summon_v by_o proclamation_n to_o meet_v before_o the_o day_n to_o which_o they_o be_v prorogue_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1628._o rush_n vol._n i_o page_n 537._o 4_o car._n 10_o april_n mr._n secretary_n cook_n deliver_v this_o message_n from_o the_o king_n that_o his_o majesty_n desire_v this_o house_n not_o to_o make_v any_o recess_n these_o easter-holiday_n that_o the_o world_n may_v take_v notice_n how_o earnest_a his_o majesty_n and_o we_o be_v for_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o christendom_n the_o which_o by_o such_o a_o recess_n will_v receive_v interruption_n but_o this_o message_n for_o non-recess_n be_v not_o well_o please_v to_o the_o house_n sir_n robert_n phillip_n first_o resent_v it_o post_n 366._o and_o too_o notice_n that_o in_o 12_o 18_o jac._n upon_o the_o like_a intimation_n the_o house_n resolve_v it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o adjourn_v itself_o or_o sit_v hereafter_o say_v he_o this_o may_v be_v put_v upon_o we_o by_o prince_n of_o less_o piety_n let_v a_o committee_n consider_v hereof_o and_o of_o our_o right_n herein_o and_o make_v a_o declaration_n and_o according_o this_o matter_n touch_v his_o majesty_n pleasure_n about_o the_o recess_n be_v refer_v to_o a_o committee_n and_o to_o consider_v the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n to_o adjourn_v itself_o to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o be_v now_o yield_v unto_o in_o obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n it_o may_v not_o turn_v to_o prejudice_n in_o time_n to_o come_v sir_n edward_n coke_n speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o say_v i_o be_o as_o tender_a of_o the_o privilege_n of_o this_o house_n as_o of_o my_o life_n they_o be_v the_o heartstring_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o king_n make_v a_o prorogation_n but_o this_o house_n adjourn_v itself_o the_o commission_n of_o adjournment_n we_o never_o read_v but_o say_v this_o house_n adjourn_v itself_o if_o the_o king_n write_v to_o a_o abbot_n for_o a_o corody_n for_o a_o valet_fw-la if_o it_o be_v ex_fw-la rogatu_fw-la though_o the_o abbot_n yield_v to_o it_o it_o bind_v not_o therefore_o i_o desire_v that_o it_o be_v enter_v that_o this_o be_v do_v ex_fw-la rogatu_fw-la regis_fw-la hereupon_o a_o message_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o house_n will_v give_v all_o expedition_n to_o his_o majesty_n service_n notwithstanding_o their_o purpose_n of_o recess_n to_o which_o message_n his_o majesty_n return_v this_o answer_n that_o the_o motion_n proceed_v from_o himself_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o engagement_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o christendom_n wish_v they_o all_o alacrity_n in_o their_o proceed_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o recess_n at_o all_o a_o message_n from_o the_o king_n by_o the_o speaker_n ibid._n pag._n 608._o same_o year_n that_o his_o majesty_n command_v for_o the_o present_a they_o adjourn_v the_o house_n till_o tomorrow_n morning_n and_o that_o all_o committee_n cease_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o the_o house_n be_v according_o adjourn_v on_o wednesday_n february_n 25._o the_o same_o year_n both_o house_n by_o his_o majesty_n command_n adjourn_v themselves_o until_o monday_n morning_n the_o second_o of_o march._n monday_n ibid._n pag._n 660._o and_o appendix_n pag._n 9_o 2d_o of_o march_n the_o commons_o meet_v and_o urge_v the_o speaker_n to_o put_v the_o question_n who_o say_v i_o have_v a_o command_n from_o the_o king_n to_o adjourn_v till_o the_o 10_o of_o march_n and_o put_v no_o question_n endeavour_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o chair_n be_v notwithstanding_o hold_v by_o some_o member_n the_o house_n foresee_v a_o dissolution_n till_o a_o protestation_n be_v publish_v in_o the_o house_n hereupon_o the_o king_n send_v for_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o house_n but_o he_o be_v detain_v the_o door_n be_v lock_v then_o he_o send_v the_o gentleman-usher_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n with_o a_o message_n and_o he_o be_v refuse_v admittance_n till_o the_o say_a vote_n be_v read_v and_o then_o in_o much_o confusion_n the_o house_n be_v adjourn_v till_o the_o 10_o of_o march_n according_a as_o it_o be_v intimate_v from_o his_o majesty_n in_o mr._n mason_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n his_o argument_n for_o sir_n john_n elliot_n he_o say_v the_o second_o charge_n in_o the_o information_n against_o he_o be_v the_o contempt_n to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n adjournment_n jac._n 18._o it_o be_v question_v in_o parliament_n whether_o the_o king_n can_v adjourn_v the_o parliament_n although_o it_o be_v without_o doubt_n that_o the_o king_n can_v prorogue_v it_o and_o the_o judge_n resolve_v that_o the_o king_n may_v adjourn_v the_o house_n by_o commission_n and_o 27_o eliz._n it_o be_v resolve_v according_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o wonder_v rush_n vol._n i_o in_o appendix_n pag._n 48._o that_o none_o be_v then_o impeach_v for_o move_v that_o question_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o they_o resolve_v that_o the_o adjournment_n may_v be_v by_o commission_n but_o do_v not_o resolve_v that_o it_o may_v be_v by_o a_o verbal_a command_n signify_v by_o another_o and_o it_o derogate_v not_o from_o the_o king_n prerogative_n that_o he_o can_v so_o do_v no_o more_o than_o in_o the_o case_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 8._o that_o he_o can_v grant_v one_o acre_n of_o land_n by_o parole_n the_o king_n himself_o may_v adjourn_v the_o house_n in_o person_n or_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n but_o not_o by_o verbal_a message_n for_o none_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v credit_n to_o such_o message_n but_o when_o it_o be_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n it_o be_v testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o legal_a command_n than_o there_o can_v be_v no_o contempt_n in_o the_o disobedience_n of_o that_o command_n in_o this_o case_n no_o contempt_n appear_v by_o the_o information_n for_o the_o information_n be_v that_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o adjourn_v parliament_n then_o put_v the_o case_n the_o command_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v adjourn_v themselves_o this_o be_v no_o pursuance_n of_o the_o power_n which_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v
offer_v to_o the_o house_n till_o the_o leave_v of_o the_o house_n be_v desire_v and_o the_o substance_n of_o such_o bill_n make_v know_v either_o by_o motion_n or_o petition_n it_o have_v at_o some_o time_n be_v order_v hakewel_o 135._o that_o every_o one_o that_o prefer_v a_o private_a bill_n shall_v pay_v five_o pound_n to_o the_o poor_a as_o in_o 43_o eliz._n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n when_o they_o be_v trouble_v with_o much_o business_n but_o it_o hold_v not_o in_o other_o parliament_n scobel_n 41._o nevertheless_o the_o speaker_n have_v liberty_n to_o call_v for_o a_o private_a bill_n to_o be_v read_v every_o morning_n and_o usual_o the_o morning_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o first_o read_v of_o bill_n until_o the_o house_n grow_v full_a if_o any_o public_a bill_n be_v tender_v ibid._n the_o person_n who_o tender_v the_o bill_n must_v first_o open_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o bill_n to_o the_o house_n and_o offer_v the_o reason_n for_o admit_v thereof_o and_o thereupon_o the_o house_n will_v either_o admit_v or_o deny_v it_o 7_o martii_fw-la 1606._o mr._n id._n 46._o hadley_n be_v assign_v of_o a_o committee_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o lord_n desire_v to_o be_v spare_v he_o be_v in_o opinion_n against_o the_o matter_n itself_o and_o it_o be_v conceive_v for_o a_o rule_n that_o no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o any_o matter_n that_o have_v declare_v himself_o against_o it_o and_o the_o question_n be_v put_v it_o be_v resolve_v mr._n hadley_n be_v not_o to_o be_v employ_v precedent_n report_v by_o mr._n pryn_n 28_o jan._n 1666._o about_o the_o method_n of_o proceed_v upon_o the_o impeachment_n of_o the_o lord_n mordant_n 28_o may_n 1624._o in_o the_o lord_n journal_n council_z to_o be_v allow_v impeachment_n which_o be_v enter_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la and_o allow_v council_n in_o all_o case_n 1_o 2_o car._n 1._o a_o great_a dispute_n if_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n impeach_v for_o high_a treason_n shall_v be_v allow_v council_n the_o lord_n than_o stand_v on_o the_o order_n above_o recite_v the_o king_n object_v to_o that_o order_n that_o the_o judge_n and_o his_o council_n have_v not_o assent_v thereto_o yet_o the_o king_n consent_v to_o avoid_v be_v think_v rigorous_a that_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n shall_v be_v allow_v council_n so_o it_o be_v not_o draw_v into_o precedent_n council_n be_v allow_v to_o sir_n george_n bynion_n council_n allow_v to_o garney_n lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n impeach_v for_o high_a crime_n and_o misdemeanour_n 5_o 11_o july_n 1642._o and_o 1_o 2_o august_n sept._n 30._o 1645._o a_o impeachment_n of_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n h._n poulton_n etc._n etc._n for_o strike_v sir_n arthur_n haselrig_n upon_o all_o which_o the_o house_n do_v acquiesce_v in_o the_o lord_n mordant'_v have_v council_n as_o to_o his_o sit_v within_o the_o bar_n the_o lord_n insist_v on_o it_o on_o the_o precedent_n of_o 18_o jac._n the_o bishop_n of_o landass_n and_o 1645._o the_o lord_n stamford_n seignor_n coke_n litt._n rep._n 330._o elect._n 1_o car._n 1._o viscount_n de_fw-fr buck_n chivaler_n de_fw-fr norsolk_n comment_fw-fr que_fw-fr ill_o abstain_v the_o la_fw-fr maison_fw-fr uncore_fw-fr il_fw-fr avoit_fw-fr privilege_n versus_fw-la la_fw-fr dame_n clear_a the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n consist_v in_o three_o thing_n may_v his_o hist_n parl._n l._n 3._o p._n 27_o sir_n robert_n atkin_n power_n of_o parliament_n 36._o rush_n col._n vol._n 1.663_o first_o as_o they_o be_v a_o council_n to_o advise_v second_o a_o court_n to_o judge_v three_o a_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o make_v repeal_n or_o alter_v law_n upon_o some_o question_n propound_v to_o the_o judge_n anno_fw-la 1629._o 5_o car._n 1._o all_o the_o judge_n agree_v that_o regular_o a_o parliament-man_n can_v be_v compel_v out_o of_o parliament_n to_o answer_v thing_n do_v in_o parliament_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a course_n their_o right_n and_o privilege_n be_v the_o birthright_n and_o inheritance_n not_o only_o of_o themselves_o rush_n col._n vol._n 3._o p._n 1._o 458._o but_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n wherein_o every_o subject_a be_v interest_v the_o violate_v of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n rush_n col._n vol._n 3._o p._n 1._o 475._o rush_n col._n vol._n 1._o p._n 537._o be_v the_o overthrow_n of_o parliament_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o house_n say_v sir_n edward_n cook_n be_v the_o heartstring_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n desire_v a_o nonrecess_n i_o desire_v that_o this_o may_v be_v enter_v that_o it_o be_v do_v ex_fw-la rogatu_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o king_n viz._n charles_n ii_o journ_v of_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n declare_v that_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o father_n be_v not_o the_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o kingdom_n of_o england_n but_o of_o a_o little_a company_n in_o the_o kingdom_n 23_o aug._n 1660._o expulsion_n from_o the_o house_n for_o word_n thursday_n in_o the_o morning_n 27_o may_n diurnal_a occurrence_n of_o parliament_n from_o nou._n 3._o 1640._o to_o nou._n 3._o 1641._o p._n 11â—_n 1641._o mr._n tailor_n a_o barrister_n and_o burgess_n for_o old_a windsor_n be_v bring_v upon_o his_o knee_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o speak_v some_o word_n in_o disparagement_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n about_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n death_n say_v they_o have_v commit_v murder_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o for_o a_o world_n have_v so_o much_o blood_n lie_v on_o his_o couscience_n as_o do_v on_o they_o for_o that_o sentence_n which_o word_n be_v prove_v against_o he_o by_o the_o mayor_n of_o windsor_n to_o who_o he_o speak_v they_o and_o some_o other_o he_o be_v thereupon_o expel_v the_o house_n and_o vote_v uncapable_a of_o ever_o be_v a_o parliament_n man_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n during_o pleasure_n to_o be_v carry_v down_o to_o windsor_n there_o to_o make_v recantation_n for_o those_o word_n and_o to_o return_v back_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o receive_v further_a sentence_n and_o it_o be_v order_v that_o a_o writ_n shall_v present_o issue_v out_o for_o a_o new_a election_n be_v his_o room_n the_o second_o of_o june_n he_o petition_v to_o be_v restore_v upon_o his_o submission_n id._n p._n 116._o id._n the_o where_n rush_n col._n part_n 3._o vol._n 1._o foe_n 278_o 280._o but_o his_o petition_n will_v not_o be_v hearken_v unto_o a_o member_n send_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o discover_v what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o house_n in_o a_o former_a parliament_n mr._n francis_n nevil_n rush_n col._n part_n 3._o vol._n 1._o foe_n 169._o of_o yorkshire_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n be_v february_n 4._o 1640._o 16_o car._n 1._o question_v for_o breach_n of_o privilege_n in_o the_o precedent_a parliament_n which_o meet_v 13_o apr._n 1640._o by_o discover_v to_o the_o king_n and_o council_n what_o word_n some_o member_n do_v let_v fall_n in_o their_o debate_n in_o that_o house_n whereupon_o mr._n bellasis_n knight_n for_o yorkshire_n and_o sir_n john_n hotham_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o council-board_n and_o mr._n nevil_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n be_v by_o the_o house_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o sir_n william_n savill_n touch_v the_o same_o matter_n be_v order_v to_o be_v send_v for_o in_o custody_n chap._n xxiii_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o privilege_n of_o tenant_n in_o ancient_n demense_n sir_n r._n atkin_n argument_n 18._o vide_fw-la coke_n 9_o rep._n in_o pref._n must_v be_v as_o ancient_a as_o their_o tenure_n and_o service_n for_o their_o privilege_n come_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o service_n and_o their_o service_n be_v know_v by_o all_o to_o be_v before_o the_o conquest_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n every_o man_n must_v take_v notice_n of_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n return_v of_o record_n 4_o inst_z 23.24_o at_o his_o peril_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o the_o servant_n of_o any_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n id._n 24._o a_o member_n of_o parliament_n shall_v have_v privilege_n of_o parliament_n id._n 42._o hakewel_n 62._o not_o only_o for_o his_o servant_n but_o for_o his_o horse_n etc._n etc._n or_o other_o good_n distrainable_a the_o privilege_n be_v due_a eundo_fw-la scobel_n 88_o morando_fw-la redeundo_fw-la for_o the_o person_n of_o member_n and_o their_o necessary_a servant_n and_o in_o some_o case_n for_o their_o good_n and_o estate_n also_o during_o the_o time_n for_o their_o own_o person_n they_o have_v be_v privilege_v from_o suit_n ibid._n arrest_n imprisonment_n attendance_n on_o trial_n serve_v on_o jury_n and_o the_o like_a yea_o from_o be_v summon_v or_o call_v to_o attend_v upon_o any_o suit_n in_o other_o court_n by_o subpoena_n
agree_v that_o regular_o he_o can_v be_v compel_v out_o of_o parliament_n to_o answer_v thing_n do_v in_o parliament_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a course_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o thing_n be_v do_v exorbitant_o for_o those_o be_v not_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court._n no_o privilege_n be_v allowable_a in_o case_n of_o the_o peace_n betwixt_o private_a man_n 2_o nalson_n 450._o much_o more_o in_o case_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n privilege_n can_v be_v plead_v against_o a_o indictment_n for_o any_o thing_n do_v out_o of_o parliament_n ibid._n because_o all_o indictment_n be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v grant_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n ibid._n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v to_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n all_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o parliament_n ibid._n and_o be_v a_o restraint_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o other_o inferior_a court_n but_o be_v no_o restraint_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n 16_o car._n 1_o resolve_v rush_n 2_o vol._n 2d_o part._n 1147._o that_o the_o lord_n vote_v the_o propound_v and_o declare_v matter_n of_o supply_n before_o it_o be_v move_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o the_o house_n dec._n 1641._o resolve_v 2_o nalson_n 729._o that_o the_o set_n of_o any_o guard_n about_o this_o house_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o house_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o this_o house_n and_o that_o therefore_o such_o guard_n ought_v to_o be_v dismiss_v resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n id._n 743._o nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la that_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v break_v by_o his_o majesty_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o bill_n for_o suppress_v of_o soldier_n be_v in_o agitation_n in_o both_o house_n and_o not_o agree_v on_o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n ibid._n nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la that_o his_o majesty_n in_o propound_v a_o limitation_n and_o provisional_a clause_n to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o bill_n before_o it_o be_v present_v to_o he_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n ibid._n nem._n con._n that_o his_o majesty_n express_v his_o displeasure_n against_o some_o person_n for_o matter_n move_v in_o the_o parliament_n during_o the_o debate_n and_o preparation_n of_o that_o bill_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n whereas_o his_o majesty_n 2_o nalson_n 823._o in_o his_o royal_a person_n the_o four_o of_o jan._n 1641._o do_v come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o with_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o man_n arm_v in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n with_o halberd_n sword_n and_o pistol_n who_o come_v up_o to_o the_o very_a door_n of_o the_o house_n and_o place_v themselves_o there_o and_o in_o other_o place_n and_o passage_n near_o to_o the_o house_n to_o the_o great_a terror_n and_o disturbance_n of_o the_o member_n then_o there_o sit_v and_o according_a to_o their_o duty_n in_o a_o peaceable_a and_o orderly_a manner_n treat_v of_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o both_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o his_o majesty_n have_v place_v himself_o in_o the_o speaker_n chair_n do_v demand_v the_o person_n of_o diverse_a member_n of_o the_o house_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o it_o be_v thereupon_o declare_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o ibid._n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o the_o house_n do_v conceive_v they_o can_v not_o with_o safety_n of_o their_o own_o preson_n or_o the_o indemnity_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n sit_v there_o any_o long_o without_o a_o full_a vindication_n of_o so_o high_a a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n and_o a_o sufficient_a guard_n wherein_o they_o may_v confide_v the_o lord_n can_v proceed_v against_o a_o commoner_n sleden_n jud._n p._n 84._o but_o upon_o a_o complaint_n of_o the_o commons_o but_o note_v as_o to_o freedom_n from_o suit_n and_o arrest_n stat._n 12_o 13._o wil._n 111._o that_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 12_o 13_o william_n the_o three_o a_o act_n pass_v entitle_v a_o act_n for_o prevent_v any_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v happen_v by_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n which_o enact_v sect._n i_o that_o any_o person_n may_v prosecute_v any_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o lord_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o of_o the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o their_z or_o any_o of_o their_o menial_a or_o other_o servant_n or_o any_o other_o person_n entitle_v to_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n in_o any_o of_o the_o court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n or_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n or_o court_n of_o exchequer_n or_o the_o duchy_n court_n of_o lancaster_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n matrimonal_a and_o testamentary_a in_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n the_o prerogative_n court_v of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n and_o the_o delegate_n and_o in_o all_o court_n of_o appeal_n from_o and_o after_o the_o dissolution_n or_o prorogation_n of_o any_o parliament_n until_o a_o new_a parliament_n shall_v meet_v or_o the_o same_o be_v reassembled_a and_o from_o and_o after_o any_o adjournment_n of_o both_o house_n for_o above_o fourteen_o day_n until_o both_o house_n shall_v meet_v or_o reassemble_v and_o that_o the_o say_v court_n respective_o shall_v and_o may_v after_o such_o dissolution_n prorogation_n or_o adjournment_n proceed_v to_o give_v judgement_n and_o make_v final_a order_n decree_n and_o sentence_n and_o award_v execution_n thereon_o any_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o sect._n ii_o provide_v against_o subject_v the_o person_n of_o any_o knight_n citizen_z or_o burgess_n or_o any_o other_o entitle_v to_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v arrest_v during_o the_o time_n of_o privilege_n nevertheless_o allow_v the_o liberty_n that_o any_o person_n have_v cause_n action_n or_o complaint_n against_o any_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o lord_n of_o parliament_n so_o that_o after_o any_o dissolution_n prorogation_n or_o adjournment_n as_o aforesaid_a or_o and_z before_o any_o session_n of_o parliament_n or_o meet_v of_o both_o house_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v and_o may_v have_v such_o process_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n common_a plea_n and_o exchequer_n against_o such_o peer_n or_o lord_n of_o parliament_n as_o he_o may_v have_v have_v against_o he_o out_o of_o the_o time_n of_o privilege_n and_o if_o any_o person_n have_v cause_n of_o action_n against_o any_o of_o the_o say_a knight_n citizens_z or_o burgess_n or_o any_o other_o entitle_v to_o privilege_n after_o any_o such_o dissolution_n prorogation_n or_o adjournment_n or_o before_o any_o such_o session_n or_o meet_v of_o both_o house_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la he_o shall_v and_o may_v prosecute_v such_o knight_n citizen_z or_o burgess_n or_o other_o such_o privilege_a person_n in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o king_n bench_n common_a plea_n or_o exchequer_n by_o original_a bill_n and_o summons_n attachment_n and_o distress_n infinite_a out_o of_o the_o same_o court_n who_o be_v respective_o impower_v to_o issue_v the_o same_o against_o he_o or_o they_o until_o the_o defendant_n shall_v enter_v a_o common_a appearance_n or_o file_v common_a bail_n to_o the_o action_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o each_o court._n and_o that_o any_o person_n have_v cause_n of_o suit_n or_o complaint_n may_v in_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a exhibit_v any_o bill_n of_o complaint_n against_o any_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o lord_n of_o parliament_n or_o against_o any_o knight_n citizen_z or_o burgess_n or_o other_o person_n so_o entitle_v to_o privilege_n in_o the_o chancery_n exchequer_n or_o duchy_n court_n and_o proceed_v thereon_o by_o letter_n or_o subpoena_n as_o usual_a and_o upon_o leave_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o bill_n with_o the_o defendant_n or_o at_o his_o house_n or_o lodging_n or_o last_o place_n of_o abide_v may_v proceed_v thereon_o and_o for_o want_v of_o a_o appearance_n or_o answer_n or_o for_o non-performance_n of_o any_o order_n or_o decree_n or_o for_o breach_n thereof_o may_v sequester_v the_o real_a or_o personal_a estate_n of_o the_o party_n as_o be_v use_v and_o practise_v where_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o shall_v not_o arrest_v or_o imprison_v the_o body_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a knight_n citizens_z or_o burgess_n or_o other_o privilege_a person_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n sect._n iii_o that_o where_o any_o person_n by_o reason_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v stay_v or_o prevent_v from_o prosecute_a any_o suit_n
the_o house_n may_v be_v adjourn_v two_o way_n to_o wit_n by_o the_o king_n i._n e._n by_o writ_n or_o by_o the_o house_n itself_o the_o last_o be_v their_o own_o voluntary_a act_n which_o the_o king_n can_v compel_v for_o voluntas_fw-la non_fw-la cogitur_fw-la note_v rush_n 3_o part_n vol._n i_o pag._n 385._o under_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o member_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o repute_v a_o house_n so_o as_o to_o make_v a_o adjournment_n chap._n xxii_o the_o proper_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n the_o law_n 4_o inst_z 50._o custom_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v better_a to_o be_v learn_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n and_o other_o record_n and_o by_o precedent_n and_o continual_a experience_n then_o can_v be_v express_v by_o any_o one_o man_n peneus_n if_o a_o ordinance_n only_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n sir_n william_n jones_n pag._n 104._o and_o it_o have_v the_o reputation_n and_o use_v of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o make_v it_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n if_o any_o doubt_n be_v conceive_v upon_o the_o word_n or_o mean_v of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n rush_n vol._n 3._o pag._n 77_o 78._o it_o be_v good_a to_o construe_v it_o according_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n when_o law_n shall_v be_v alter_v by_o any_o other_o authority_n ibid._n pag._n 653._o than_o that_o by_o which_o they_o be_v make_v say_v king_n charles_n the_o first_o in_o his_o speech_n at_o newark_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o nottingham_n 1642._o your_o foundation_n be_v destroy_v as_o every_o court_n of_o justice_n have_v law_n and_o custom_n for_o its_o direction_n 4_o inst_z 15._o some_o by_o the_o common_a law_n some_o by_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n some_o by_o peculiar_a law_n and_o custom_n etc._n etc._n so_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n suis_fw-la propriis_fw-la legibus_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la subsistit_fw-la it_o be_v lex_n consuetudo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la ibid._n that_o all_o weighty_a matter_n in_o any_o parliament_n move_v concern_v the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v aught_o to_o be_v determine_v adjudge_v and_o discuss_v by_o the_o course_n of_o parliament_n and_o not_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n nor_o yet_o by_o the_o commons_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n use_v in_o more_o inferior_a court_n which_o be_v so_o declare_v to_o be_v secundùm_fw-la legem_fw-la câ—nsuetudinem_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la concern_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o like_o pari_fw-la ratione_fw-la be_v for_o the_o commons_o for_o any_o thing_n move_v or_o do_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o by_o another_o law_n and_o customof_n parliament_n the_o king_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o any_o thing_n say_v or_o do_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o by_o the_o report_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o every_o member_n of_o parliament_n have_v a_o judicial_a place_n and_o can_v be_v no_o witness_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o give_v any_o opinion_n of_o a_o matter_n of_o parliament_n because_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o secundùm_fw-la legem_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la and_o so_o the_o judge_n in_o diverse_a parliament_n have_v confess_v and_o some_o hold_n that_o every_o offence_n commit_v in_o any_o court_n punishable_a by_o that_o court_n must_v be_v punish_v proceed_v criminal_o in_o the_o same_o court_n or_o in_o some_o high_a and_o not_o in_o any_o inferior_a court_n and_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n have_v no_o high_a by_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n id._n 14._o a_o proclamation_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v against_o be_v arm_v against_o game_n play_n and_o strange_a show_n etc._n etc._n during_o the_o parliament_n that_o the_o parliament_n may_v not_o be_v disturb_v or_o the_o member_n thereof_o who_o be_v to_o attend_v arduous_a and_o urgent_a business_n be_v not_o withdraw_v dec._n 15._o 1597._o resolve_v town_n col._n 116._o vide._n sir_n simon_n d'ewe_n jour_fw-fr 505._o col._n 1._o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o house_n that_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o same_o which_o do_v speak_v against_o pass_v of_o the_o bill_n shall_v go_v forth_o of_o the_o house_n to_o bring_v the_o bill_n into_o the_o house_n again_o together_o with_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o member_n which_o go_v out_o before_o with_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o say_a bill_n all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n be_v go_v forth_o except_o mr._n speaker_n and_o the_o clerk_n mr._n controller_n bring_v in_o the_o bill_n in_o his_o hand_n accomany_v with_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n and_o deliver_v the_o say_a bill_n to_o mr._n speaker_n 17_o dec._n 1597._o the_o same_o ceremony_n on_o the_o like_a occasion_n omit_v id._n 117._o sir_n simon_n d'ewe_n jour_fw-fr 574._o col._n 2._o upon_o a_o motion_n of_o the_o speaker_n and_o order_v according_o upon_o the_o question_n 18_o dec._n 1601._o town_n 332._o as_o the_o speaker_n be_v come_v to_o the_o house_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o pardon_n be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o which_o he_o take_v and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o house_n which_o they_o send_v baek_v again_o because_o it_o be_v not_o bring_v according_a to_o course_n the_o subsidy_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v send_v in_o a_o roll_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a act_n id._n 333._o to_o which_o sir_n edward_n hobby_n take_v exception_n because_o it_o be_v not_o send_v in_o a_o long_a skin_n of_o parchment_n under_o the_o queen_n hand_n and_o seal_n so_o it_o be_v send_v back_o and_o then_o the_o other_o be_v send_v si_fw-mi les_fw-fr commons_o grant_n poundage_n pour_fw-fr quatre_fw-fr ans_fw-fr brook_z 119.4_o crompt_v 8._o les_fw-fr signior_n grant_v nisi_fw-la pour_fw-fr deux_fw-fr ans_fw-fr le_fw-fr bill_n ne_fw-fr serra_fw-mi rebayl_a all_o commons_o mes_fw-fr si_fw-fr les_fw-fr commons_o grant_n nisi_fw-la pour_fw-fr deux_fw-fr ans_fw-fr les_fw-fr signior_n pur_fw-mi 4_o ans_fw-fr la_fw-fr ceo_fw-la serra_fw-mi redeliver_v all_o commons_o et_fw-la in_o cest_fw-fr case_n les_fw-fr signior_n doient_fw-fr fair_a un_fw-fr schedule_n de_fw-mi lour_v intent_n ou_fw-fr d'endorcer_n le_fw-fr bill_n en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr form_n les_fw-fr signior_n ceo_fw-la assentont_n pur_fw-mi durer_n pur_fw-mi quatuor_fw-la ans_fw-fr et_fw-fr quant_fw-fr les_fw-fr commons_o ount_n le_fw-fr bill_n arere_z ne_fw-la volent_fw-la assenter_n a_o ceo_fw-la ceo_fw-la ne_fw-la poet_n estre_fw-fr un_fw-fr act_n mes_fw-fr si_fw-fr les_fw-fr commons_o volent_fw-la assenter_n donques_fw-la ils_fw-fr endorce_n lour_v respons_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr margin_n de_fw-fr base_a dein_n le_v bill_n en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr form_n less_o commons_o sont_fw-fr assentuz_fw-fr all_o schedule_n les_fw-fr signior_n a_o mesme_fw-fr cestuy_fw-fr bill_n annex_v donque_n serra_fw-mi bail_v all_o clerk_n del_fw-it parliament_n if_o the_o commons_o grant_v poundage_n for_o four_o year_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v it_o but_o for_o two_o year_n the_o bill_n shall_v not_o be_v send_v back_o to_o the_o commons_o but_o if_o the_o commons_o grant_v but_o for_o two_o year_n and_o the_o lord_n for_o four_o year_n there_o it_o shall_v be_v redeliver_v to_o the_o commons_o and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v make_v a_o schedule_n of_o their_o intent_n or_o endorse_v the_o bill_n in_o this_o form_n the_o lord_n do_v assent_v to_o the_o continue_v for_o four_o year_n and_o when_o the_o commons_o have_v the_o bill_n again_o and_o will_v not_o assent_v to_o it_o that_o can_v be_v a_o act_n but_o if_o the_o commons_o will_v assent_v than_o they_o endorse_v their_o answer_n on_o the_o margin_n below_o within_o the_o bill_n in_o this_o form_n the_o commons_o do_v assent_v to_o the_o schedule_n of_o the_o lord_n annex_v to_o this_o bill_n and_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o custom_n and_o privilege_n of_o this_o house_n have_v always_o be_v first_o vide_fw-la sir_n simon_n d'ewe_n jour_fw-fr 483._o col._n 2._o to_o make_v offer_n of_o the_o subsidy_n from_o hence_o then_o to_o the_o upper_a house_n except_o it_o be_v that_o they_o present_v a_o bill_n unto_o this_o house_n with_o desire_n of_o their_o assent_n thereto_o and_o then_o to_o send_v it_o up_o again_o and_o reason_v it_o be_v that_o we_o shall_v stand_v upon_o our_o privilege_n see_v the_o burden_n rest_v upon_o we_o as_o the_o great_a number_n per_fw-la francis_n bacon_n 35_o eliz._n 1592._o the_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o parliament_n offer_v the_o commons_o a_o writ_n to_o deliver_v their_o burgess_n but_o they_o refuse_v it_o petyt_n be_v miscel_v parl._n 4._o in_o margin_n as_o be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o all_o their_o commandment_n and_o act_n be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o execute_v by_o