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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59102 Two treatises written by John Selden ... ; the first, Of the original of ecclesiastical jurisdiction of testaments ; the second, Of the disposition or administration of intestates goods. Selden, John, 1584-1654. 1683 (1683) Wing S2442; ESTC R14343 21,396 30

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the_o issue_n have_v be_v upon_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o testament_n as_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o bastardy_n it_o have_v be_v refer_v also_o to_o the_o spiritual_a judge_n chap._n vi_o whence_o linwood_n think_v the_o jurisdiction_n intrinsecal_n come_v to_o the_o church_n by_o what_o be_v before_o deliver_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o intrinsical_a jurisdiction_n or_o probate_n be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o by_o express_a testimony_n as_o ancient_o as_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 2._o and_o by_o all_o probability_n it_o be_v in_o settle_a use_n before_o that_o time_n be_v speak_v of_o in_o that_o treatise_n call_v glanvill_n as_o a_o know_a course_n of_o proceed_v although_o indeed_o yet_o i_o can_v never_o see_v a_o express_a probate_n in_o any_o particular_a case_n elder_a than_o about_o h._n 3._o but_o the_o beginning_n or_o course_n of_o this_o intrinsecal_n jurisdiction_n in_o the_o church_n be_v not_o for_o aught_o i_o have_v yet_o learned_a extant_a however_o fairefaxe_n 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230._o edit_fw-la 1588._o &_o videsis_n testam_fw-la leolodi_fw-la abbatis_fw-la floriani_n helgundi_fw-la initio_fw-la general_o the_o spiritual_a judge_n both_o before_o fairefaxe_v his_o time_n and_o since_o have_v this_o jurisdiction_n of_o probate_n and_o so_o have_v have_v without_o controversy_n ever_o since_o the_o disputation_n about_o it_o and_o other_o part_n of_o jurisdiction_n have_v with_o some_o clergyman_n by_o conier_n attorney_n general_n to_o philip_n valois_n and_o peter_n dreux_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o clergy_n have_v there_o so_o extend_v their_o jurisdiction_n que_fw-fr les_fw-fr fauxbourg_n estoint_fw-fr trois_fw-fr fois_fw-fr plus_fw-fr grands_fw-fr que_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_n as_o pasquire_n speak_v of_o they_o chap._n vii_o testimony_n of_o king_n john_n and_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n that_o may_v serve_v to_o prove_v the_o extrinsecal_n jurisdiction_n then_o in_o the_o temporal_a court_n for_o the_o 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constitutionibus_fw-la 53_o h._n 3._o and_o at_o such_o time_n as_o that_o provision_n be_v yet_o extant_a in_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la use_v by_o our_o lawyer_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o and_o of_o gloucester_n be_v under_o e._n 1._o the_o one_o in_o the_o six_o the_o other_o in_o the_o thirteen_o of_o he_o how_o then_o can_v othobon_n think_v of_o it_o in_o his_o legatin_n or_o can_v john_n de_fw-fr athona_n have_v think_v so_o if_o he_o have_v allow_v the_o title_n of_o his_o gloss_n which_o suppose_v in_o the_o point_n that_o the_o constitution_n of_o othobon_n be_v publish_v in_o the_o year_n 1248._o which_o have_v it_o be_v in_o 1268._o have_v agree_v with_o truth_n but_o doubtless_o the_o numeral_a letter_n of_o mcclxviii_o be_v transpose_v into_o mccxlviii_o and_o thence_o only_a that_o error_n chap._n iu._n how_o that_o so_o grant_v by_o king_n john_n be_v charter_n in_o parliament_n have_v continue_v in_o practice_n after_o that_o law_n 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ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pertineret_fw-la sc_fw-la quod_fw-la habeat_fw-la suum_fw-la heriott_n sed_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la &_o amicos_fw-la pertinebit_fw-la executio_fw-la bonorum_fw-la yet_o it_o seem_v also_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o ordain_v and_o the_o succession_n of_o next_o of_o kin_n so_o include_v in_o the_o ordinance_n both_o the_o lord_n in_o some_o place_n according_a to_o their_o former_a right_n still_o usurp_v some_o power_n over_o the_o disposition_n of_o intestates_fw-la good_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o ordinary_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n also_o the_o ordinary_n instead_o of_o give_v direction_n for_o a_o true_a disposition_n of_o such_o good_n get_v possession_n of_o they_o and_o commit_v they_o often_o or_o at_o least_o too_o great_a a_o part_n of_o they_o to_o the_o use_n either_o of_o themselves_o or_o of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o defraud_v those_o to_o who_o by_o the_o right_n of_o natural_a succession_n they_o pertain_v for_o that_o of_o the_o lord_n bracton_n his_o note_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n deny_v they_o compare_v with_o what_o we_o find_v among_o article_n grant_v in_o the_o synod_n of_o london_n hold_v under_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o 42_o h._n 3._o prove_v it_o
legacy_n be_v out_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o that_o especial_o from_o that_o canon_n si_fw-mi haeredes_fw-la etc._n etc._n before_o cite_v for_o although_o the_o decretal_n wherein_o it_o stand_v now_o authorize_v for_o a_o general_a law_n be_v first_o publish_v but_o in_o 24_o h._n 3._o by_o gregory_n the_o nine_o and_o that_o we_o see_v by_o infallible_a testimony_n already_o bring_v that_o legacy_n before_o that_o time_n be_v recoverable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n yet_o by_o likelihood_n that_o very_a canon_n be_v insert_v in_o all_o or_o some_o of_o those_o eight_o more_o ancient_a compilation_n of_o the_o canon_n authorize_v by_o some_o former_a pope_n which_o be_v the_o more_o probable_a because_o we_o find_v it_o also_o in_o burchard_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v long_o before_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o this_o extrinsecal_n jurisdiction_n in_o the_o ordinary_a but_o i_o seek_v here_o for_o authority_n more_o than_o i_o dare_v be_v bold_a in_o conjecture_n which_o i_o leave_v to_o every_o man_n judgement_n part_n ii_o of_o the_o disposition_n or_o administration_n of_o intestates_fw-la good_n chap._n i._o in_o who_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n it_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n of_o he_o that_o die_v understand_v the_o chief_a lord_n in_o case_n the_o intestate_a be_v a_o tenant_n and_o die_v at_o home_n in_o peace_n but_o in_o case_n he_o be_v no_o tenant_n or_o die_v in_o his_o lord_n army_n than_o it_o be_v it_o seem_v as_o other_o inheritance_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o temporal_a court_n within_o who_o territory_n the_o good_n be_v this_o may_v be_v prove_v out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o that_o time_n which_o ordain_v that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o intestate_a who_o they_o call_v cƿiale_a aƿe_n the_o lord_n 68_o lord_n canuti_n leg_n cap._n 68_o be_v only_o to_o have_v the_o heriott_n due_a to_o he_o which_o be_v also_o appoint_v by_o 68_o by_o ejusdem_fw-la leg_n cap._n 68_o the_o law_n of_o the_o same_o time_n that_o by_o he_o the_o lord_n advice_n or_o judgement_n his_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n be_v divide_v among_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n according_a as_o to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o of_o right_n belong_v that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o nearness_n of_o kindred_n if_o no_o child_n or_o nephew_n from_o they_o be_v for_o it_o must_v i_o suppose_v be_v understand_v that_o the_o succession_n be_v such_o that_o the_o child_n exclude_v all_o their_o kindred_n and_o of_o their_o kindred_n the_o next_o succeed_v according_a to_o that_o in_o tacitus_n germanorum_n tacitus_n de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la germanorum_n of_o his_o german_n who_o custom_n be_v doubtless_o mix_v with_o our_o english_a saxon_n haeredes_fw-la say_v he_o successoresque_fw-la sint_fw-la cuique_fw-la liberi_fw-la &_o nullum_fw-la testamentum_fw-la but_o it_o seem_v christianity_n afterward_o bring_v in_o the_o free_a power_n of_o make_v testament_n among_o they_o si_fw-mi liberi_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la proximus_fw-la gradus_fw-la in_o possessione_n fratres_fw-la patrui_fw-la auunculi_fw-la but_o this_o be_v express_v only_o in_o case_n the_o tenant_n die_v at_o home_n and_o in_o peace_n for_o if_o he_o die_v in_o his_o ●5_n his_o canut_n legibus_fw-la cap._n ●5_n lord_n army_n both_o the_o heriort_n be_v forgive_v and_o the_o inheritance_n both_o of_o good_n and_o land_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v as_o it_o ought_v which_o be_v it_o seem_v by_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o temporal_a court_n within_o who_o territory_n the_o death_n or_o good_n be_v for_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n judgement_n be_v to_o be_v use_v but_o that_o the_o heir_n shall_v divide_v all_o or_o as_o the_o word_n in_o the_o confessor_n law_n be_v habeant_fw-la heretochiis_fw-la habeant_fw-la leg._n ed._n confell_n cap._n de_fw-fr heretochiis_fw-la haeredes_fw-la ejus_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la &_o terram_fw-la ejus_fw-la sine_fw-la aliqua_fw-la diminutione_n &_o recte_fw-la dividant_a interse_n where_o the_o right_a of_o the_o heir_n both_o to_o land_n and_o good_n be_v express_o design_v but_o the_o judge_n that_o shall_v give_v it_o they_o not_o mention_v therefore_o it_o seem_v it_o remain_v as_o other_o part_n of_o the_o common_a law_n under_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n as_o by_o the_o possessione_n the_o f._n s._n instit_fw-la de_fw-fr bonorum_fw-la possessione_n civil_a law_n it_o be_v under_o the_o praetor_n chap._n ii_o in_o who_o after_o the_o norman_n until_o king_n john_n be_v time_n until_o king_n john_n time_n it_o seem_v the_o jurisdiction_n over_o intestates_fw-la good_n be_v as_o of_o other_o inheritance_n also_o in_o the_o temporal_a court_n yet_o no_o sufficient_a testimony_n be_v find_v to_o prove_v it_o express_o only_o when_o the_o common_a law_n of_o those_o time_n speak_v of_o intestates_fw-la they_o determine_v the_o succession_n by_o like_a division_n as_o those_o of_o the_o saxon_a time_n cottoniana_n time_n adjiciuntur_fw-la ingulphe_n crolandensi_fw-la ms._n in_fw-la bibliotheca_fw-la cottoniana_n in_o law_n attribute_v to_o william_n the_o first_o we_o read_v si_fw-mi home_n morust_n sans_o devise_n si_fw-mi departent_n les_fw-fr infant_n l'erite_n inter_fw-la sei_fw-it per_fw-la ovell_a and_o afterward_o in_o h._n 1._o paris_n 1._o apud_fw-la matth._n paris_n law_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la baronum_fw-la vel_fw-la hominum_fw-la meorum_fw-la praventus_fw-la vel_fw-la armis_fw-la vel_fw-la infirmitate_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la svam_fw-la nec_fw-la dederit_fw-la nec_fw-la dare_v disposuerit_fw-la uxor_fw-la sva_fw-la sive_fw-la liberi_fw-la aut_fw-la parent_n &_o legitimi_fw-la homines_fw-la svi_fw-la pro_fw-la anima_fw-la ejus_fw-la eam_fw-la dividant_a sicut_fw-la eye_n melius_fw-la visum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la here_o be_v the_o first_o mention_n as_o i_o remember_v of_o any_o thing_n occur_v in_o our_o law_n or_o history_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n pro_fw-la anima_fw-la ejus_fw-la which_o indeed_o may_v have_v be_v fit_o subject_v to_o the_o view_n at_o least_o of_o the_o church_n but_o no_o mention_n as_o yet_o be_v of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a power_n that_o tend_v that_o way_n i_o rather_o think_v that_o heretofore_o no_o use_n or_o practice_n be_v of_o administration_n commit_v direction_n give_v or_o meddle_v with_o the_o good_n by_o the_o ordinary_n but_o all_o be_v by_o the_o friend_n or_o kindred_n juxta_fw-la consilium_fw-la discretorum_fw-la virorum_fw-la as_o the_o word_n be_v in_o 22._o in_o will._n novoburg_n hist_o l._n 3._o c._n 22._o the_o statute_n make_v for_o such_o as_o shall_v die_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n with_o richard_n the_o first_o neither_o do_v that_o of_o glanvill_n which_o be_v write_v under_o h._n 2._o tell_v we_o of_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o ordinary_n power_n in_o this_o case_n although_o it_o have_v express_v mention_n of_o testament_n and_o the_o church_n jurisdiction_n of_o they_o indeed_o we_o there_o find_v that_o if_o no_o executor_n be_v name_v then_o 6._o then_o glanvill_n lib._n 7._o cap_n 6._o possunt_fw-la propinqui_fw-la &_o consanguinei_fw-la testatoris_fw-la take_v upon_o they_o the_o executorship_n and_o sue_v in_o the_o king_n court_n against_o such_o as_o hinder_v the_o due_a payment_n of_o legacy_n which_o also_o agree_v well_o enough_o with_o that_o before_o cite_v out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o h._n 1._o neither_o be_v there_o in_o gualther_n mapes_n his_o apocalypsis_n be_v a_o bitter_a satyr_n against_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n in_o henry_n the_o second_o time_n nor_o in_o john_n of_o salisbury_n epistle_n that_o have_v many_o particular_n of_o the_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n any_o thing_n occur_v that_o touch_v upon_o any_o ecclesiastical_a power_n of_o this_o nature_n chap._n iii_o in_o who_o after_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n but_o in_o that_o charter_n of_o liberty_n both_o for_o the_o church_n and_o laity_n make_v to_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n in_o the_o seventeen_o of_o king_n john_n extant_a john_n reperiuntur_fw-la seorsimsaepius_fw-la exemplaria_fw-la illius_fw-la diplomatis_fw-la &_o penes_fw-la math._n paris_n rogerum_n wendover_n ms._n &_o thom._n rudburne_n ms._n entant_a sed_fw-la in_o archivis_fw-la non_fw-la extant_a in_o reningmead_n a_o express_a ordinance_n be_v that_o if_o any_o freeman_n die_v intestate_a his_o chattel_n be_v to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o next_o of_o kin_n by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v direction_n and_o advice_n be_v thereto_o give_v by_o the_o ordinary_a as_o i_o understand_v save_v to_o all_o creditor_n their_o debt_n the_o word_n of_o it_o be_v si_fw-mi aliquis_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la intestatus_fw-la decesserit_fw-la catalla_n sva_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la propinquorum_fw-la parentum_fw-la &_o amicorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la per_fw-la visum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la distribuantur_fw-la salvis_fw-la unicuique_fw-la debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la defunctus_fw-la eye_n debebat_fw-la that_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n be_v almost_o the_o same_o syllable_n with_o the_o common_a one_o that_o we_o