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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
power_n according_a kingdom_n law_n 2,915 5 4.5575 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36794 The baronage of England, or, An historical account of the lives and most memorable actions of our English nobility in the Saxons time to the Norman conquest, and from thence, of those who had their rise before the end of King Henry the Third's reign deduced from publick records, antient historians, and other authorities / by William Dugdale ... Dugdale, William, Sir, 1605-1686. 1675 (1675) Wing D2480; ESTC R16723 3,454,491 1,220

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acknowledge_v that_o i_o be_o much_o unsatisfy_a myself_o as_o to_o that_o point_n but_o have_v no_o clear_a light_n to_o guide_v i_o better_o i_o have_v adventure_v to_o place_v they_o as_o they_o be_v whole_o dissavow_v any_o determination_n of_o my_o own_o therein_o as_o to_o superiority_n or_o precedence_n profess_v that_o can_v i_o have_v fix_v they_o with_o more_o exactness_n i_o have_v much_o rather_o have_v so_o do_v as_o to_o the_o defect_n in_o the_o match_n and_o issue_n of_o some_o who_o have_v live_v or_o yet_o live_v in_o these_o time_n i_o must_v attribute_v it_o chief_o to_o the_o want_n of_o such_o public_a entery_n of_o they_o as_o have_v former_o that_o be_v to_o say_v before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a unhappy_a trouble_n in_o ann._n 1640._o be_v make_v in_o the_o office_n of_o arm_n as_o also_o for_o lack_v of_o that_o opportunity_n of_o address_n unto_o such_o as_o may_v have_v give_v i_o better_a instruction_n therein_o and_o therefore_o shall_v desire_v that_o those_o who_o be_v or_o may_v be_v concern_v in_o that_o kind_n of_o who_o i_o be_o proper_o to_o make_v mention_n in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o of_o this_o historical_a work_n now_o 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o press_n will_v take_v some_o care_n to_o cause_v such_o entry_n to_o be_v make_v as_o may_v preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o they_o to_o future_a time_n whereunto_o have_v access_n i_o may_v make_v use_n of_o what_o be_v most_o necessary_a and_o as_o to_o the_o memorable_a action_n of_o those_o who_o have_v live_v in_o these_o late_a time_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v i_o have_v not_o be_v so_o copious_a in_o make_v mention_n of_o they_o as_o i_o may_v i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v consider_v that_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n do_v not_o afford_v very_o much_o and_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v be_v calm_a and_o peaceable_a until_o the_o prevalent_a party_n in_o that_o unhappy_a long_a parliament_n be_v taint_v with_o presbyterean_a principle_n raise_v such_o a_o insurrection_n as_o destroy_v many_o thousand_o and_o at_o length_n terminate_v in_o the_o horrid_a murder_n of_o that_o most_o pious_a and_o excellent_a king_n touch_v the_o chief_a actor_n wherein_o it_o be_v yet_o too_o early_o to_o discourse_v but_o in_o the_o next_o age_n it_o be_v like_a that_o those_o subtle_a artifices_fw-la whereby_o they_o first_o get_v power_n into_o their_o bloody_a hand_n and_o their_o transcendent_a oppression_n and_o cruelty_n when_o they_o have_v gain_v it_o may_v be_v faithful_o represent_v to_o the_o life_n by_o some_o more_o able_a pen_n to_o the_o end_n that_o posterity_n may_v not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o it_o be_v under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o assert_v the_o establish_v religion_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n that_o they_o allure_v the_o people_n to_o their_o assistance_n si_fw-mi enim_fw-la 1259._o say_v the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n where_o he_o put_v a_o period_n to_o his_o history_n of_o that_o time_n in_o which_o he_o live_v de_fw-la potentibus_fw-la vera_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la &_o scripturae_fw-la commendentur_fw-la bella_fw-la parantur_fw-la ei_fw-la si_fw-la taceantur_fw-la vel_fw-la si_fw-la bona_fw-la pro_fw-la malis_fw-la annotentur_fw-la mutilabitur_fw-la &_o de_fw-la blandimentis_fw-la adulationibus_fw-la &_o falsitationibus_fw-la graviter_fw-la opus_fw-la totale_fw-la condemnabitur_fw-la &_o redarguetur_fw-la again_o whereas_o it_o may_v be_v expect_v that_o i_o shall_v have_v ascend_v much_o high_o in_o my_o discourse_n of_o some_o family_n than_o i_o have_v do_v perhaps_o from_o the_o norman_a conquest_n presume_v they_o to_o have_v be_v original_o french_a and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o colour_n for_o it_o in_o regard_n their_o name_n be_v find_v in_o divers_a copy_n of_o that_o memorial_n common_o call_v the_o roll_n of_o battail-abby_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v great_a error_n or_o rather_o falsity_n in_o most_o of_o those_o copy_n by_o atribute_v the_o derivation_n of_o many_o from_o the_o french_a who_o be_v not_o at_o all_o of_o such_o extraction_n but_o mere_o english_a as_o by_o their_o surname_n take_v from_o several_a place_n in_o this_o realm_n be_v most_o evident_a but_o such_o have_v be_v the_o subtlety_n of_o some_o monk_n of_o old_a that_o find_v it_o acceptable_a unto_o most_o to_o be_v repute_v descendant_n to_o those_o who_o be_v companion_n with_o duke_n william_n in_o that_o memorable_a expedition_n whereby_o he_o become_v conqueror_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o that_o to_o gratify_v they_o but_o not_o without_o their_o own_o advantage_n they_o insert_v their_o nam●●_n into_o that_o ancient_a catalogue_n perhaps_o also_o some_o may_v think_v that_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o say_v in_o honour_n of_o their_o own_o respective_a family_n comparative_o with_o other_o to_o such_o i_o answer_v that_o many_o there_o have_v be_v who_o though_o raise_v to_o honour_n for_o their_o personal_a merit_n do_v descend_v from_o ancestor_n of_o eminent_a note_n in_o the_o world_n for_o divers_a age_n yet_o not_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o who_o i_o can_v not_o just_o be_v silent_a again_o no_o rational_a person_n can_v judge_v that_o all_o man_n in_o all_o time_n have_v be_v alike_o active_a in_o the_o world_n therefore_o of_o they_o which_o live_v private_o how_o can_v we_o expect_v to_o find_v more_o than_o we_o now_o discern_v of_o such_o who_o be_v our_o own_o contemporary_n beside_o as_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o habitable_a world_n be_v successful_o plant_v and_o people_v and_o as_o all_o nation_n have_v their_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a time_n and_o not_o their_o beginning_n at_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o instant_n so_o have_v every_o family_n its_o respective_a time_n in_o its_o deserve_a exaltation_n and_o as_o to_o those_o who_o personal_a virtue_n have_v be_v conspicuous_a that_o they_o have_v worthy_o merit_v advancement_n to_o honour_n however_o the_o present_a age_n may_v look_v upon_o they_o with_o less_o esteem_n than_o such_o as_o can_v derive_v themselves_o from_o a_o long_a descent_n of_o noble_a ancestor_n posterity_n will_v assure_o set_v a_o high_a value_n on_o they_o for_o malo_fw-la tibi_fw-la pater_fw-la sit_fw-la thersites_n dummodo_fw-la tu_fw-la sis_fw-la 8._o eacidi_fw-la similis_fw-la vulcaniaque_fw-la arma_fw-la capessas_fw-la quam_fw-la te_fw-la thersiti_n similem_fw-la producat_fw-la achilles_n ¶_o there_o be_v much_o want_v to_o this_o work_n i_o acknowledge_v that_o may_v have_v be_v gather_v from_o those_o magnificent_a tomb_n and_o other_o venerable_a memorial_n wherewith_o the_o monastery_n of_o england_n do_v plentiful_o abound_v have_v there_o be_v sufficient_a notice_n take_v of_o they_o before_o their_o fatal_a dissolution_n which_o by_o their_o inscription_n will_v have_v clear_o ascertain_v the_o time_n of_o death_n place_n of_o sepulture_n divers_a match_n many_o child_n and_o some_o memorable_a action_n of_o the_o person_n there_o inter_v and_o which_o through_o their_o ruin_n be_v now_o utter_o lose_v the_o figure_n whereof_o by_o print_n from_o copper-plate_n may_v likewise_o have_v be_v no_o small_a ornament_n thereto_o but_o so_o great_a a_o prevalency_n have_v the_o evil_a of_o lucre_n have_v upon_o the_o heart_n of_o worldly_a man_n that_o occasion_n be_v take_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o to_o make_v what_o secular_a advantage_n they_o can_v from_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o other_o and_o though_o the_o project_n at_o first_o be_v to_o accomplish_v what_o they_o bring_v to_o pass_v at_o last_o yet_o do_v they_o not_o discover_v those_o their_o ravenous_a intention_n until_o a_o proper_a season_n for_o have_v 〈◊〉_d far_o as_o can_v be_v pack_v the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o that_o notable_a parliament_n begin_v at_o westminster_n 3_o novemb_n 21_o hen._n 8._o and_o continue_v by_o prorogation_n until_o the_o fourteen_o of_o april_n 27_o hen._n 8._o as_o also_o insinuate_v to_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n what_o temporal_a benefit_n they_o shall_v acquire_v by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o religious_a house_n after_o divers_a subtle_a practice_n make_v use_v of_o to_o effect_v what_o they_o have_v thus_o close_o design_v they_o suggest_v to_o the_o people_n that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o manifest_v sin_n vicious_a carnal_a and_o abominable_a live_n have_v be_v daily_o use_v and_o commit_v in_o such_o little_a and_o small_a abbey_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o congregation_n of_o such_o religious_a person_n be_v under_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o whereby_o the_o governor_n of_o such_o house_n and_o their_o covent_n do_v spoil_v destroy_v consume_v and_o utter_o waste_v as_o well_o those_o monastery_n etc._n etc._n their_o land_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o ornament_n of_o their_o church_n good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o high_a displeasure_n of_o almighty_n god_n slander_n of_o good_a religion_n
notice_n that_o the_o ancient_a 〈…〉_z bound_n of_o that_o territory_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o northumberland_n be_v 〈…〉_z the_o whole_a tract_n of_o england_n from_o the_o river_n humber_n northwards_o to_o scotland_n together_o with_o lancashire_n westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n and_o so_o it_o continue_v 〈…〉_z during_o the_o time_n that_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n be_v divide_v 〈…〉_z into_o two_o part_n viz._n deira_n which_o be_v that_o lie_v betwixt_o humber_n and_o the_o river_n teise_n and_o bernicia_n that_o betwixt_o teise_n and_o the_o river_n twede_o but_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o earl_n or_o consul_n their_o jurisdiction_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n restrain_v 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o bank_n of_o tine_n and_o derwent_n towards_o the_o south_n westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n towards_o the_o west_n scotland_n to_o the_o north_n and_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o east_n as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n so_o that_o few_o of_o they_o have_v to_o do_v beyond_o those_o bound_n admit_v therefore_o for_o truth_n what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o must_v be_v conclude_v that_o those_o two_o earl_n viz._n brithric_n offere_fw-la or_o birth_n and_o offere_o who_o rule_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o egfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n be_v ministerial_a under_o he_o only_o for_o the_o whole_a extent_n from_o humber_n to_o scotland_n of_o which_o earl_n 700._o there_o be_v chief_o this_o westm._n memorable_a first_o that_o brithric_n be_v send_v by_o king_n egfrid_n into_o ireland_n with_o a_o army_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o irish_a then_o be_v a_o harmless_a people_n and_o always_o friend_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n he_o miserable_o waste_v that_o country_n but_o be_v not_o long_o unrevenged_a for_o supra_fw-la the_o year_n ensue_v egfrid_n invade_v that_o part_n of_o scotland_n then_o inhabit_v by_o the_o pict_n though_o s._n cutbbert_n earnest_o dissuade_v he_o therefrom_o be_v slay_v and_o that_o brithric_n soon_o after_o make_v supra_fw-la another_o inroad_n upon_o the_o pict_n to_o vindicate_v king_n egberts_n death_n lose_v supra_fw-la his_o life_n the_o like_a fate_n westm._n also_o have_v offere_o 708._o who_o within_o few_o year_n after_o make_v another_o adventure_n against_o they_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n ¶_o from_o which_o time_n until_o the_o year_n 953._o 953._o i_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o other_o earl_n but_o then_o the_o people_n submit_v 30._o to_o the_o dominion_n of_o king_n edred_n the_o west_n saxon_a monarch_n to_o preserve_v their_o country_n from_o destruction_n which_o he_o have_v threaten_v in_o regard_n that_o contrary_a 30._o to_o their_o faith_n solemn_o make_v to_o he_o they_o have_v advance_v 30._o eiric_a a_o dane_n to_o be_v king_n of_o those_o northern_a part_n osulph_n be_v 30._o constitute_v which_o osulph_n afterward_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edgar_n receive_v 30._o oslac_n to_o be_v his_o companion_n in_o the_o rule_n govern_v 30._o all_o the_o country_n on_o the_o north_n of_o tine_n senior_n leave_v 30._o yorkshire_n and_o the_o rest_n south_n thereof_o to_o oslac_n ¶_o to_o osulph_n succeed_v 50._o waltheof_n common_o call_v waltheof_n senior_n in_o who_o time_n scil_n an._n 969._o 969._o malcolm_n king_n of_o scotland_n son_n to_o kyne_v invade_v 50._o northumberland_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n and_o make_v great_a devastation_n there_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n advance_v to_o durham_n and_o lay_v 50._o siege_n thereto_o aldune_n then_o govern_v that_o territory_n betwixt_o tine_n and_o teise_n which_o be_v s._n cuthberts_n patrimony_n as_o bishop_n there_o this_o earl_n waltheof_n make_v no_o 50._o opposition_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o extreme_a age_n which_o render_v he_o unfit_a for_o military_a service_n so_o that_o for_o his_o own_o safety_n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o shut_v ibid._n up_o himself_o in_o bambrough_n castle_n ¶_o but_o vchtred_a vchtred_a the_o son_n of_o this_o earl_n waltheof_n be_v a_o 80._o person_n of_o a_o active_a disposition_n and_o very_o valiant_a discern_v that_o the_o scot_n have_v thus_o waste_v that_o country_n and_o besiege_a durham_n and_o that_o his_o father_n let_v they_o alone_o 80._o raise_v what_o power_n he_o can_v out_o of_o northumberland_n and_o yorkshire_n and_o therewith_o though_o much_o inferior_a in_o number_n to_o the_o enemy_n fly_v 80._o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o so_o that_o the_o king_n himself_o with_o some_o few_o be_v force_v to_o save_v 80._o themselves_o by_o ●light_n and_o be_v thus_o victorious_a cause_v 80._o the_o head_n of_o the_o chief_n of_o those_o bold_a invader_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o carry_v to_o durham_n where_o he_o fetch_v 80._o they_o upon_o pole_n round_o the_o wall_n of_o that_o place_n whereupon_o king_n ethelred_n hear_v of_o this_o most_o heroic_a exploit_n send_v forth_o with_o for_o vchtred_a and_o though_o his_o father_n earl_n waltheof_n be_v then_o live_v confer_v ibid._n upon_o he_o this_o earldom_n add_v the_o cou●ty_n of_o york_n thereto_o ¶_o but_o afterward_o scil_n in_o an._n 1013._o 1013._o king_n edmund_z ironside_n reign_v swain_n king_n of_o denmark_n invade_v 60._o england_n this_o earl_n vchtre_v give_v 60._o the_o first_o example_n of_o defection_n submit_v himself_o to_o his_o power_n and_o swear_v 60._o fealty_n to_o he_o whereupon_o all_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o land_n do_v 60._o the_o like_a howbeit_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n swain_n canute_n his_o son_n enter_v 81._o england_n again_o with_o a_o very_a great_a power_n and_o at_o his_o land_n send_v 81._o to_o this_o earl_n vchtre_v know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o person_n of_o no_o small_a power_n and_o therefore_o solicit_v 81._o his_o utmost_a aid_n with_o 81._o promise_n that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v all_o his_o honour_n and_o much_o more_o nevertheless_o vchtre_v refuse_v 81._o say_v 81._o that_o he_o have_v already_o plight_v his_o faith_n to_o king_n eth●●red_v his_o liege_n lord_n and_o father_n in_o law_n of_o who_o gift_n he_o have_v enough_o already_o and_o that_o he_o will_v never_o betray_v he_o at_o length_n king_n ethelred_n depart_v this_o life_n cnute_n by_o his_o power_n take_v ibid._n upon_o he_o the_o dominion_n here_o and_o send_v again_o to_o vchtred_a require_v ibid._n his_o attendance_n on_o he_o as_o his_o liege_n lord_n and_o king_n whereupon_o vchtred_a obtain_n safe_a conduct_n for_o his_o go_n and_o return_n go_v ibid._n to_o the_o court_n but_o as_o he_o be_v pass_v towards_o the_o king_n through_o the_o wicked_a contrivance_n ibid._n of_o one_o ●urebrand_n surname_v hold_n a_o great_a person_n in_o that_o age_n divers_a arm_a man_n who_o lie_v secret_o behind_o a_o traverse_n rush_v in_o upon_o he_o and_o murder_v ibid._n he_o with_o no_o less_o than_o forty_o of_o his_o attendant_n who_o be_v then_o at_o his_o heel_n this_o earl_n vchtre_v give_v great_a assistance_n 20._o unto_o bishop_n aldune_n in_o his_o building_n of_o durham_n and_o first_o take_v to_o wife_n 60._o e●gfrid_n daughter_n of_o that_o bishop_n with_o who_o he_o have_v 60._o these_o lordship_n viz._n bermetune_n skirningheim_n eltune_n carltune_n heaclif_n and_o heaseldene_n upon_o condition_n 60._o that_o he_o shall_v maintain_v she_o honourable_o as_o his_o wife_n so_o long_o as_o she_o shall_v live_v but_o after_o his_o victory_n over_o the_o scot_n he_o grow_v so_o elate_v that_o he_o turn_v 10._o she_o home_o to_o her_o father_n who_o thereupon_o enter_v 10._o upon_o those_o lordship_n again_o and_o marry_a 20._o sigen_n daughter_n of_o a_o rich_a citizen_n call_v stir_v the_o son_n of_o vlf_n who_o be_v give_v unto_o he_o by_o her_o father_n for_o that_o 20._o he_o the_o say_a earl_n vchtre_v have_v kill_v thurebrand_n beforementioned_a a_o utter_a enemy_n to_o stir_n and_o after_o this_o grow_v high_o in_o favour_n with_o king_n ethelred_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o military_a knowledge_n he_o obtain_v ibid._n elgiva_n daughter_n of_o that_o king_n for_o his_o three_o wife_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o daughter_n ibid._n name_v aldgitha_n give_v in_o marriage_n ibid._n to_o maldred_n the_o son_n of_o crinan_n a_o eminent_a thein_n in_o those_o day_n and_o progenitor_n to_o that_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o nevill_n as_o i_o shall_v far_o show_v in_o due_a place_n upon_o this_o earl_n vchtred_n forsake_v of_o ecgfrid_n his_o first_o wife_n daughter_n to_o bishop_n aldune_n a_o theine_n of_o yorkshire_n call_v kilvert_n son_n of_o ligulf_n marry_v 30._o she_o by_o who_o she_o have_v issue_v 30._o a_o daughter_n name_v sigrid_n wed_v to_o arkil_n son_n of_o ecgfrid_n which_o arkil_n have_v by_o she_o a_o son_n 30._o call_v cospatric_n who_o wed_v 30._o ..._o daughter_n of_o dolfin_n son_n of_o turfin_n and_o have_v issue_n cospatric_n who_o be_v to_o have_v fight_v against_o waltheof_n son_n of_o elfi_n but_o at_o length_n kilvert_n forsake_v his_o say_a wife_n her_o father_n bishop_n aldune_n receive_v 30._o she_o again_o
belesme_fw-fr he_o begin_v b._n to_o fly_v with_o the_o rear_n whereupon_o the_o king_n soon_o obtain_v b._n a_o absolute_a victory_n the_o duke_n himself_o be_v make_v prisoner_n b._n and_o all_o his_o principal_a adherent_n among_o which_o this_o earl_n be_v take_v b._n by_o the_o britain_n from_o who_o hand_n the_o king_n and_o his_o friend_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o get_v he_o be_v send_v 〈◊〉_d prisoner_n into_o england_n there_o to_o be_v secure_v 〈◊〉_d during_o his_o life_n after_o which_o the_o king_n cause_v his_o eye_n to_o be_v put_v out_o bes●owed_v a._n his_o earldom_n of_o moreton_n upon_o stephen_n of_o blois_n son_n of_o stephen_n earl_n of_o champain_n who_o he_o then_o honour_v with_o knighthood_n who_o be_v after_o king_n of_o england_n this_o earl_n william_n build_v 40._o the_o castle_n of_o montacute_n in_o somersetshire_n and_o call_v it_o by_o that_o name_n from_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o hill_n on_o which_o he_o do_v set_v it_o and_o likewise_o found_v 909._o a_o priory_n near_o thereto_o which_o he_o ample_o endow_v annex_v it_o as_o a_o cell_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o clunie_n in_o burgundy_n he_o also_o give_v b._n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o bec_n in_o normandy_n his_o lordship_n of_o preston_n in_o the_o rape_n of_o pevensel_n in_o sussex_n and_o be_v bury_v 6●_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o bermondsey_n in_o southwark_n but_o when_o he_o die_v i_o find_v no_o mention_n nor_o of_o either_o wife_n or_o issue_n that_o he_o have_v earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o shrewsbury_n it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o king_n william_n the_o first_o common_o call_v the_o conqueror_n have_v settle_v himself_o here_o in_o the_o royal_a throne_n but_o he_o confer_v c._n these_o earldom_n upon_o roger_n roger._n de_fw-fr montgomery_n son_n b._n to_o hugh_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n and_o joscelline_n his_o wife_n daughter_n b._n to_o turolf_n of_o ●ont-audomare_a by_o weva_n sister_n to_o gunnora_fw-es dutchess_n of_o normandy_n great_a grandmother_n to_o the_o conqueror_n which_o still_o do_v manifest_v the_o sense_n he_o have_v as_o well_o of_o his_o interest_n as_o his_o affection_n towards_o those_o who_o be_v of_o his_o alliance_n the_o first_o account_n i_o have_v of_o this_o roger_n be_v that_o he_o be_v a._n oximensum_fw-la vicecomes_n and_o after_o that_o when_o n._n geffrey_n mertel_n earl_n of_o anjou_n be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o haughty_a spirit_n and_o prosperous_a in_o his_o military_a attempt_n upon_o his_o neighbour_n have_v get_v the_o castle_n of_o alencon_n belong_v to_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n which_o so_o irritate_v the_o duke_n that_o he_o forthwith_o lay_v siege_n n._n to_o the_o castle_n of_o danfro●●_n in_o anjou_n geffrey_n march_v n._n with_o no_o small_a power_n to_o raise_v the_o same_o the_o duke_n send_v n._n this_o roger_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n and_o william_n fitz-osberne_a than_o both_o gallant_a young_a man_n to_o discover_v his_o strength_n who_o meet_v with_o the_o earl_n and_o represent_v supra_fw-la to_o he_o the_o courage_n and_o resolution_n of_o their_o duke_n he_o furious_o threaten_v supra_fw-la that_o within_o a_o day_n or_o two_o he_o will_v manifest_v to_o the_o world_n that_o the_o valour_n of_o a_o anjovin_n shall_v far_o surpass_v that_o of_o a_o norman_a arrogant_o vaunt_v supra_fw-la what_o colour_a horse_n he_o will_v ride_v on_o and_o what_o ensign_n of_o arm_n he_o will_v then_o bear_v but_o they_o with_o as_o much_o disdain_n magnify_v supra_fw-la duke_n william_n and_o tell_v ibid._n he_o the_o like_a of_o his_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o so_o return_v encourage_v ibid._n their_o party_n to_o fight_v this_o roger_n be_v a._n with_o other_o the_o chief_n man_n of_o normandy_n of_o counsel_n with_o duke_n william_n in_o order_n to_o his_o invasion_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o attend_v he_o in_o that_o signal_n expedition_n lead_v cantuar._n the_o middle_a part_n of_o his_o army_n in_o that_o memorable_a battle_n oct._n wherein_o he_o become_v victor_n and_o thenceforth_o king_n of_o england_n after_o his_o coronation_n 1066._o he_o go_v c._n with_o he_o again_o into_o normandy_n viz._n in_o lent_n follow_v and_o though_o he_o be_v design_v governor_n there_o when_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v absent_a yet_o be_v advertise_v c._n of_o some_o disturbance_n like_o to_o be_v in_o england_n from_o the_o dane_n and_o discontent_a spirit_n there_o he_o bring_v c._n he_o back_o upon_o his_o return_n which_o be_v in_o december_n follow_v and_o first_o advance_v 20._o he_o to_o the_o earldom_n of_o ●●●chester_n arundel_n and_o soon_o after_o to_o 20._o that_o of_o shrewebury_n chichester_n and_o arundel_n be_v real_o that_o of_o sussex_n though_o the_o earl_n of_o that_o territory_n be_v usual_o denominate_v of_o those_o place_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o residence_n thereat_o and_o to_o these_o he_o also_o add_v supra_fw-la the_o honour_n of_o eye_n in_o suffolk_n the_o character_n c._n which_o ordericus_n vitalis_n give_v of_o he_o be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a prudent_a and_o moderate_a man_n a_o great_a lover_n of_o equity_n and_o of_o discreet_a and_o modest_a person_n he_o have_v three_o clergiman_n by_o who_o counsel_n he_o be_v always_o prosperous_o guide_v viz._n godebald_a odeler_n and_o herbert_n the_o governorship_n of_o shrewsbury_n he_o commit_v ibid._n to_o warine_n the_o bald_a a_o man_n of_o small_a stature_n but_o of_o a_o great_a spirit_n and_o give_v ibid._n he_o in_o marriage_n his_o niece_n aimeri●_n by_o the_o valour_n and_o skilful_a conduct_n of_o who_o he_o keep_v ibid._n the_o welsh_a in_o awe_n and_o that_o whole_a province_n in_o peace_n the_o other_o principal_a person_n who_o be_v ibid._n under_o he_o trust_v and_o employ_v in_o his_o county_n of_o salop_n be_v william_n pantolf_n picold_n 60._o de_fw-fr sai_n corbet_n and_o two_o of_o his_o own_o son_n viz._n roger_n and_o robert_n by_o supra_fw-la who_o wisdom_n and_o courage_n be_v free_o assist_v he_o be_v as_o glorious_a among_o the_o great_a noble_n as_o any_o of_o they_o all_o upon_o ●_o that_o great_a and_o dangerous_a breach_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n robert_n curth●se_n 1081._o when_o both_o of_o they_o be_v in_o arm_n and_o no_o small_a fear_n ●_o by_o most_o man_n of_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o this_o earl_n with_o some_o few_o other_o so_o far_o wrought_v ●_o upon_o the_o king_n then_o at_o 〈◊〉_d by_o their_o mild_a and_o moderate_a counsel_n that_o he_o be_v content_a to_o remit_v the_o offence_n of_o his_o son_n and_o receive_v he_o to_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n nor_o do_v his_o affection_n to_o robert_n curthose_n any_o whit_n abate_v when_o the_o conqueror_n die_v 1088._o for_o no_o soon_o have_v william_n rufus_n assume_v the_o crown_n here_o but_o he_o join_v 40_o with_o odo_n earl_n of_o kent_n ●obert_n earl_n of_o moreton_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o nobleman_n with_o purpose_n to_o have_v raise_v the_o say_a curthose_n to_o the_o royal_a throne_n and_o in_o order_n thereto_o march_v 40_o from_o shrewsbury_n with_o a_o great_a power_n of_o the_o welsh_a and_o other_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o worcester_n and_o make_v great_a spoil_n 40_o there_o but_o by_o the_o courage_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o venerable_a wolstan_n than_o bishop_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o castle_n a_o sally_n 20._o be_v make_v chief_o by_o those_o of_o the_o bishop_n retinue_n which_o rout_v 20._o this_o earl_n with_o all_o the_o power_n he_o have_v at_o that_o time_n there_o but_o so_o many_o and_o so_o potent_a be_v those_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o then_o be_v against_o the_o king_n that_o he_o see_v his_o danger_n give_v out_o 15._o that_o he_o will_v ease_v they_o of_o tax_n alleviate_v the_o law_n and_o give_v they_o free_a liberty_n of_o hunt_v and_o ride_v with_o this_o earl_n ●oger_n subtle_o tell_v ibid._n he_o that_o he_o will_v most_o willing_o quit_v the_o government_n if_o he_o and_o those_o other_o who_o the_o late_a king_n have_v assign_v to_o be_v his_o curator_n shall_v think_v it_o best_o add_v ibid._n that_o they_o shall_v do_v what_o they_o please_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o treason_n with_o many_o other_o smooth_a expression_n wherewith_o this_o earl_n be_v so_o much_o captivate_v that_o he_o thenceforth_o fall_v ibid._n off_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o own_o party_n whereupon_o the_o king_n so_o expeditious_o prevail_v ibid._n against_o odo_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o then_o adherent_n that_o all_o of_o they_o soon_o after_o submit_v ibid._n or_o flee_v ibid._n as_o in_o my_o discourse_n of_o the_o say_v odo_n earl_n of_o kent_n will_v appear_v the_o possession_n which_o this_o great_a earl_n have_v in_o england_n be_v of_o a_o vast_a extent_n as_o appear_v comitat_fw-la by_o the_o conqueror_n survey_v by_o who_o bounty_n he_o enjoy_v they_o viz._n in_o wiltshire_n three_o lordship_n in_o surrey_n four_o
dunstable_n and_o luiton_n between_o this_o earl_n and_o guy_n the_o lusignian_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n half_a brother_n to_o the_o king_n but_o the_o king_n fear_v mischief_n thereby_o to_o his_o brother_n and_o the_o poictovins_n his_o friend_n prohibit_v 30._o it_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n forbid_v 20._o another_o tournament_n which_o by_o proclamation_n be_v to_o have_v be_v at_o northampton_n soon_o after_o in_o 32_o hen._n 3._o this_o earl_n first_o bring_v 535._o into_o england_n the_o fryers-augustines_n and_o give_v 1._o to_o william_n his_o brother_n the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o maplederham_n and_o petersfield_n in_o com._n southampt_v as_o also_o of_o walsingham_n warham_n and_o well_n in_o com._n norf._n in_o 33_o hen._n 3._o in_o that_o great_a tournament_n hold_v at_o brackley_n in_o com._n northampt._n he_o join_v 50._o with_o the_o alien_n against_o the_o english_a which_o be_v 50._o much_o to_o his_o dishonour_n in_o 34_o hen._n 3._o he_o travel_v 〈…〉_z beyond_o sea_n with_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o other_o and_o go_v 〈…〉_z to_o the_o pope_n at_o lion_n whence_o he_o return_v 〈…〉_z about_o rogation_n week_n in_o an._n 1251._o 35_o hen._n 3._o at_o the_o b._n solemn_a inthronisation_n of_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterb●ry_n this_o earl_n with_o a_o noble_a attendance_n exercise_v b._n the_o office_n of_o steward_n and_o boteler_n in_o 37_o hen._n 3._o the_o king_n bear_v insp●●_n a_o great_a ●avor_n to_o those_o alien_n who_o be_v ally_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o mother_n and_o study_v insp●●_n their_o advancement_n by_o all_o the_o way_n he_o can_v observe_v insp●●_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o this_o earl_n to_o be_v a_o gallant_a young_a man_n and_o of_o extraordinary_a hope_n design_v to_o match_v he_o with_o alice_n insp●●_n the_o daughter_n of_o guy_n earl_n of_o angolesme_fw-fr his_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n offer_v insp●●_n to_o give_v five_o thousand_o mark_n for_o her_o portion_n whereunto_o consent_n be_v have_v he_o soon_o after_o go_v out_o of_o england_n with_o william_n de_fw-fr valence_n the_o king_n half-brother_n to_o consummate_v insp●●_n the_o marriage_n in_o 39_o hen._n 3._o this_o earl_n be_v send_v 40._o by_o the_o king_n into_o scotland_n together_o with_o john_n mansel_n the_o king_n secretary_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o the_o queen_n sister_n to_o king_n henry_n then_o keep_v in_o restraint_n within_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o behave_v himself_o so_o subtle_o that_o leave_v ibid._n his_o attendant_n at_o a_o distance_n he_o get_v ibid._n into_o the_o castle_n without_o any_o opposition_n whereby_o surprise_v the_o guard_n he_o give_v liberty_n of_o entrance_n ibid._n to_o his_o follower_n so_o that_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v soon_o relieve_v and_o rescue_v in_o 40_o hen._n 3._o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_n person_n present_a 1256._o in_o westminster-hall_n with_o the_o king_n when_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o divers_z other_z bishop_n pronounce_v that_o solemn_a curse_n with_o candle_n light_v against_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v thenceforth_o violate_v the_o great_a charter_n and_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o the_o same_o year_n pay_v 〈◊〉_d a_o debt_n of_o six_o hundred_o and_o forty_o mark_n due_a to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o dowry_n of_o eleanor_n the_o king_n sister_n for_o the_o land_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n marshal_n of_o ireland_n id_fw-la est_fw-la her_o proportion_n as_o the_o five_o of_o the_o entire_a heir_n of_o those_o land_n for_o that_o year_n and_o the_o precede_a year_n at_o eighty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o 41_o hen._n 3._o the_o great_a man_n of_o almain_n disdain_v 941._o the_o pride_n of_o the_o french_a and_o thereupon_o make_v choice_n 941._o of_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n the_o king_n brother_n to_o be_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n this_o earl_n be_v send_v 941._o over_o thither_o together_o with_o john_n marshal_n to_o try_v their_o affection_n who_o find_v 941._o all_o according_a to_o their_o desire_n in_o this_o year_n likewise_o upon_o a_o insurrection_n of_o the_o welsh_a the_o king_n prepare_v a_o great_a power_n this_o earl_n be_v make_v 6._o commander_n in_o chief_n of_o all_o the_o force_n in_o the_o county_n of_o glamorgan_n and_o pembroke_n and_o other_o part_n of_o south_n wales_n in_o 42_o hen._n 3._o he_o have_v poison_n 〈…〉_z give_v he_o with_o william_n his_o brother_n by_o walter_n de_fw-fr scotenay_n his_o chief_n counsellor_n whereby_o he_o hardly_o escape_v with_o life_n his_o hair_n and_o nail_n go_v off_o and_o his_o brother_n die_v 1259._o thereof_o in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o welsh_a continue_v still_o in_o hostility_n he_o receive_v summons_n 11._o to_o fit_v himself_o with_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o all_o the_o strength_n he_o can_v make_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n at_o chester_n upon_o monday_n precede_v the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n baptist._n in_o 43_o hen._n 3._o in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n upon_o 〈…〉_z consolation_n have_v touch_v certain_a wholesome_a law_n to_o be_v have_v there_o happen_v 〈…〉_z opprobrious_a language_n betwixt_o this_o earl_n and_o simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n thereupon_o in_o great_a rage_n ●ailed_v 〈…〉_z into_o france_n but_o by_o the_o mediation_n 〈…〉_z of_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o other_o of_o the_o noble_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a reconciliation_n ibid._n make_v again_o between_o they_o short_o after_o this_o he_o be_v employ_v 10._o with_o some_o other_o of_o the_o noble_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a baronage_n of_o england_n unto_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n to_z carry_z king_n henry_n the_o three_o resignation_n of_o normandy_n and_o to_o compose_v all_o difference_n betwixt_o both_o crown_n and_o upon_o his_o return_n make_v relation_n an._n to_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n of_o what_o he_o have_v in_o charge_n from_o the_o french_a by_o the_o article_n whereon_o they_o have_v treat_v about_o this_o time_n also_o he_o have_v licence_n 13._o to_o fortify_v the_o isle_n of_o portland_n and_o to_o imbattle_v it_o as_o a_o castle_n in_o 44_o hen._n 3._o he_o have_v the_o like_a licence_n 13._o to_o make_v castle_n of_o his_o house_n at_o manhal_n in_o essex_n and_o southwaud_v in_o suffolk_n in_o the_o same_o year_n upon_o 20._o dislike_n of_o the_o king_n favour_n to_o the_o poictovins_n he_o be_v one_o of_o those_o great_a man_n who_o come_v 20._o in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n to_o oxford_n pretend_v to_o reform_v what_o be_v amiss_o in_o the_o government_n it_o be_v report_v 288._o of_o this_o earl_n that_o be_v at_o tewksbury_n in_o 45_o hen._n 3._o and_o hear_v that_o a_o jew_n who_o have_v fall_v into_o a_o jakes_n upon_o the_o saturday_n refuse_v to_o be_v pull_v out_o for_o the_o reverence_n he_o bear_v to_o that_o day_n be_v their_o sabbath_n he_o prohibit_v any_o help_n to_o be_v afford_v he_o on_o the_o sunday_n it_o be_v the_o lord_n day_n and_o that_o thereupon_o he_o perish_v about_o this_o time_n high_a discontent_n 1260._o arise_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o noble_n whereof_o this_o earl_n be_v 1260._o a_o principal_a person_n great_a mischief_n and_o war_n ensue_v but_o the_o end_n thereof_o he_o live_v not_o to_o see_v for_o upon_o the_o fourteen_o kalend_n of_o july_n in_o an._n 1262._o 46_o hen._n 3._o he_o die_v 85._o at_o eschemerfield_n in_o kent_n and_o be_v bury_v 85._o in_o the_o choir_n at_o tewksbury_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n with_o this_o epitaph_n his_o tomb_n be_v adorn_v by_o his_o wife_n with_o gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n hic_fw-la pudor_fw-la hippoliti_fw-la paridis_n gena_fw-la sensus_fw-la vlissis_o aeneae_n pietas_fw-la hectoris_n ira_fw-la iaceo_fw-la it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o cotton_n that_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n an._n 1262._o 46_o hen._n 3._o he_o be_v poison_v at_o the_o table_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr savoy_n the_o queen_n uncle_n a_o great_a man_n in_o that_o time_n and_o with_o he_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o devon_n ingelram_n de_fw-fr percy_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o king_n household_n after_o who_o death_n maud_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n in_o 47_o hen._n 3._o have_v a_o assignation_n 18._o of_o the_o castle_n and_o manor_n of_o uske_n the_o manor_n and_o castle_n of_o trilleck_n and_o the_o castle_n and_o manor_n of_o clare_n for_o her_o dower_n to_o this_o last_o earl_n richard_n succeed_v gilbert_n 4._o his_o son_n and_o heir_n common_o call_v 〈…〉_z the_o red._n which_o gilbert_n in_o an._n 1253._o 37_o hen._n 3._o his_o father_n then_o live_v by_o the_o king_n procurement_n 〈…〉_z as_o have_v be_v before_o observe_v espouse_v 〈…〉_z ..._o the_o daughter_n to_o guy_n earl_n of_o angolesme_fw-fr bear_v
make_v to_o they_o out_o of_o the_o lordship_n of_o wilton_n and_o quit-claimed_n ibid._n to_o the_o monk_n of_o fountain_n all_o litton_n and_o littondale_n except_v the_o venison_n there_o for_o the_o custody_n whereof_o the_o monk_n be_v ibid._n to_o present_v unto_o he_o two_o forester_n and_o to_o pay_v they_o at_o their_o own_o proper_a cost_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o they_o release_v ibid._n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n all_o those_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n with_o the_o command_n of_o the_o deer_n which_o they_o have_v bukeden_n as_o also_o in_o other_o place_n within_o the_o bound_n and_o precinct_n of_o langstrother_n pay_v ibid._n moreover_o unto_o he_o six_o hundred_o mark_n beside_o and_o take_v to_o wife_n ibid._n isabel_n the_o daughter_n of_o adam_n but_o sister_n gen._n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr brus_n of_o skelton_n with_o who_o he_o have_v gen._n in_o marriage_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o same_o peter_n the_o manor_n of_o lekinfield_n near_a beverley_n in_o yorkshire_n for_o gen._n which_o gift_n he_o and_o his_o heir_n be_v to_o repair_v to_o skelton_n castle_n every_o christmas-day_n and_o lead_v the_o lady_n of_o that_o castle_n from_o her_o chamber_n to_o the_o chapel_n at_o mass_n and_o thence_o to_o her_o chamber_n again_o and_o after_o dinner_n with_o she_o to_o depart_v by_o which_o isabel_n he_o leave_v issue_n supra_fw-la two_o son_n william_n and_o henry_n which_o henry_n in_o 15_o hen._n 3._o give_v ibid._n his_o brother_n the_o manor_n of_o hesset_n in_o sussex_n in_o fee_n tail_n have_v thereupon_o a_o release_n ibid._n from_o he_o of_o all_o his_o title_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o of_o settil_n and_o litton_n in_o com._n ebor._n to_o this_o last_o mention_v william_n de_fw-fr percy_n william_n after_o the_o death_n of_o agnes_n his_o grandmother_n and_o henry_n his_o father_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n descend_v ibid._n upon_o collect_v of_o the_o scutage_n of_o montgomery_n in_o 8_o hen._n 3._o he_o be_v by_o a_o special_a writ_n acquit_v ebor._n for_o fifteen_o knight_n fee_n viz._n for_o his_o land_n in_o yorkshire_n for_o he_o have_v suff._n no_o less_o than_o twenty_o one_o knight_n fee_n more_o which_o appertain_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o petworth_n in_o sussex_n the_o same_o year_n also_o he_o obtain_v a_o grant_n 20._o for_o a_o market_n upon_o the_o friday_n every_o week_n at_o his_o manor_n of_o spoforth_n in_o com._n ebor._n and_o in_o 17_o hen._n 3._o give_v 8._o five_o hundred_o mark_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o five_o daughter_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr brywer_n moreover_o in_o 26_o hen._n 3._o he_o pay_v ebor._n one_o hundred_o mark_n fine_a to_o be_v exempt_v from_o attendance_n on_o the_o king_n into_o gascoigne_n be_v then_o summon_v 3._o to_o prepare_v himself_o with_o horse_n and_o arm_n for_o that_o voyage_n and_o in_o 28_o hen._n 3._o do_v his_o homage_n have_v livery_n 2._o of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o richard_n de_fw-fr percy_n who_o cousin_n and_o heir_n he_o be_v except_v the_o manor_n of_o topclive_a which_o be_v the_o dowry_n 9_o of_o agnes_n wife_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n she_o be_v then_o alive_a who_o marriage_n be_v at_o that_o time_n grant_v 9_o by_o the_o king_n to_o bernard_n de_fw-fr baillol_n in_o case_n she_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o take_v he_o for_o her_o husband_n so_o that_o by_o the_o account_n 3._o of_o robert_n de_n crep_v short_o after_o give_v up_o into_o the_o exchequer_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v thirty_o knight_n fee_n de_fw-fr veteri_fw-la feoffamento_fw-la in_o yorkshire_n and_o two_o knight_n fee_n in_o lincolnshire_n this_o william_n de_fw-fr percy_n give_v 〈◊〉_d his_o manor_n of_o gisbu●ne_n with_o the_o forest_n except_v his_o freeholder_n and_o their_o service_n there_o and_o except_v liberty_n of_o hunt_v therein_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n unto_o the_o monk_n of_o salley_n pay_v twenty_o mark_n yearly_a in_o consideration_n u._fw-mi whereof_o they_o be_v to_o increase_v their_o covent_n to_o the_o number_n of_o six_o monk_n more_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o himself_o and_o elen_n his_o wife_n he_o likewise_o acquire_v pierpo●●_n the_o patronage_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o silebrede_n in_o sussex_n from_o ralph_n de_fw-fr ardern_n in_o 24_o hen._n 3._o moreover_o he_o give_v ●_o to_o the_o master_n and_o brethren_n of_o the_o hospital_n at_o sandon_n in_o surrey_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o six_o priest_n there_o all_o his_o land_n in_o foston_n which_o he_o obtain_v of_o the_o grant_n of_o william_n the_o briwer_n as_o also_o twenty_o mark_n rend_v which_o the_o abbot_n of_o selby_n be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v annual_o at_o sandon_n for_o the_o manor_n and_o forest_n of_o gisburne_n on_o the_o octave_n of_o s●_n john_n baptist._n and_o have_v wed_v s._n joane_n the_o five_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n to_o the_o before_o specify_v william_n the_o briwer_n who_o afterward_o become_v the_o wife_n 50._o of_o ralph_n fitz-ranulph_a lord_n of_o middleham_n depart_v 3._o this_o life_n in_o 29_o hen._n 3._o and_o be_v bury_v pierpo●t_n at_o salley_n leave_v issue_n pierpo●t_n henry_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n as_o also_o engeram_n william_n alan_n josceline_n geffrey_n and_o walter_n young_a son_n to_o which_o josceline_n he_o give_v pierpo●t_n his_o manor_n of_o levington_n for_o their_o maintenance_n appoint_v ibid._n the_o abbot_n of_o salley_n to_o have_v the_o custody_n thereof_o to_o their_o use_n to_o this_o last_o mention_v william_n succeed_v henry_n henry_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o enjoy_v the_o substance_n of_o his_o estate_n the_o young_a son_n have_v for_o their_o support_n as_o follow_v viz._n engelram_n ibid._n certain_a land_n in_o aton_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o ralph_n de_fw-fr hanley_n and_o the_o lordship_n of_o dalton_n by_o the_o gift_n ibid._n of_o elen_n his_o mother_n william_n have_v ibid._n linton_n and_o witwel_n as_o also_o certain_a land_n in_o ●ick-levington_n and_o be_v ibid._n likewise_o lord_n of_o dun●eley_n yston_n newham_n and_o loftohous_n alan_n enjoy_v ibid._n certain_a land_n in_o levington_n of_o his_o father_n gift_n but_o die_v ibid._n issueless_a geffrey_n possess_v ibid._n semar_n near_a scarborough_n and_o die_v ibid._n without_o issue_n and_o walter_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n e●gelram_n have_v ibid._n the_o moiety_n of_o dalton_n in_o hertness_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o entail_v he_o be_v ibid._n also_o lord_n of_o beldame_n and_o be_v bury_v ibid._n in_o the_o cloister_n at_o gisburne_n but_o i_o return_v to_o henry_n in_o 33_o hen._n 3._o this_o henry_n give_v a_o fine_a ebor._n of_o nine_o hundred_o pound_n for_o livery_n of_o his_o land_n and_o that_o he_o may_v marry_v who_o he_o please_v which_o sum_n he_o have_v liberty_n to_o pay_v 10._o by_o two_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o in_o 41_o hen._n 3._o have_v summons_n 6._o to_o attend_v the_o king_n at_o bristol_n on_o the_o octave_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n well_o furnish_v with_o horse_n and_o arm_n for_o his_o expedition_n into_o wales_n in_o 42_o hen._n 3._o when_o 12._o the_o scot_n have_v rebellious_o seize_v upon_o their_o king_n then_o in_o minority_n who_o have_v marry_v 12._o the_o daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o northern_a baron_n then_o summon_v 12._o to_o prepare_v himself_o with_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o all_o his_o power_n for_o the_o rescue_v he_o from_o that_o restraint_n howbeit_o in_o 47_o hen._n 3._o take_v 15._o part_n with_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n then_o in_o arm_n his_o land_n be_v seize_v 15._o but_o afterward_o come_v in_o and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o law_n he_o have_v restitution_n 15._o of_o they_o again_o and_o the_o same_o year_n march_v ibid._n with_o the_o king_n from_o oxford_n to_o northampton_n assist_v he_o in_o the_o storm_a of_o that_o town_n than_o hold_v 2448._o out_o by_o those_o baron_n which_o he_o thereupon_o take_v by_o force_n and_o the_o next_o ensue_a year_n fight_v 996._o stout_o on_o the_o king_n part_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n share_v with_o he_o in_o the_o hard_a fortune_n of_o that_o day_n be_v there_o likewise_o take_v prisoner_n 996._o as_o many_o other_o be_v but_o far_o i_o can_v say_v of_o he_o than_o that_o he_o marry_v lewes_n eleanor_n the_o daughter_n of_o john_n earl_n warren_n and_o surrey_n and_o have_v p●erp_n issue_n by_o she_o three_o son_n viz._n william_n john_n and_o henry_n and_o that_o he_o be_v bury_v p●erp_n at_o salley_n near_o his_o father_n whereupon_o she_o the_o say_a eleanor_n have_v assignation_n of_o her_o dower_n ●_o in_o 56_o hen._n 3._o out_o of_o all_o his_o land_n except_o the_o manor_n of_o petworth_n and_o topclive_a whereof_o she_o have_v be_v former_o enfeoff_v which_o william_n and_o john_n die_v 〈…〉_z without_o issue_n so_o that_o the_o inheritance_n divolve_v to_o henry_n the_o young_a
and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n bring_v 10._o she_o over_o with_o a_o great_a power_n unto_o portsmouth_n whence_o have_v carry_v she_o to_o 10._o arundel_n castle_n where_o she_o have_v 10._o honourable_a reception_n from_o queen_n adeliza_n her_o mother-in-law_n widow_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o then_o wife_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n he_o ride_v 4●_n with_o ten_o knight_n and_o as_o many_o archer_n on_o horseback_n first_o to_o walingford_n and_o thence_o to_o gloucester_n divulge_v 4●_n her_o arrival_n to_o brien_n fitz-count_n at_o walingford_n and_o milo_n constable_n of_o england_n at_o gloucester_n which_o news_n be_v so_o acceptable_a to_o they_o that_o they_o forthwith_o prepare_v 4●_n to_o arm_v on_o her_o behalf_n then_o he_o march_v to_o 20._o worcester_n and_o upon_o the_o seven_o ides_n of_o december_n take_v 20._o that_o city_n likewise_o 40._o in_o april_n follow_v at_o the_o instance_n 40._o of_o ralph_n painell_n he_o enter_v 40._o nottingham_n and_o have_v plunder_v 40._o the_o inhabitant_n burn_v 40._o the_o whole_a town_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1141._o 5_o steph._n sail_v 97._o into_o normandy_n carry_v 97._o with_o he_o certain_a hostage_n from_o divers_a nobleman_n of_o england_n who_o be_v friend_n to_o the_o empress_n desire_v 97._o that_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n her_o husband_n shall_v there_o keep_v they_o and_o come_v over_o himself_o for_o recovery_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o son_n after_o which_o viz._n the_o next_o ensue_a year_n have_v advertisement_n 23●6_n that_o king_n stephen_n have_v beleaguer_v lincoln_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n then_o hold_v for_o the_o empress_n he_o come_v 23●6_n with_o a_o great_a power_n of_o the_o welsh_a a●d_v join_v 23●6_n with_o other_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n command_v 10._o the_o rear_n of_o that_o army_n and_o when_o both_o side_n be_v draw_v out_o for_o battle_n make_v a_o oration_n 40._o to_o the_o soldier_n first_o tell_v the_o earl_n of_o chester_n his_o son-in-law_n who_o offer_v to_o lead_v on_o the_o army_n that_o be_v a_o person_n noble_a of_o birth_n and_o excel_v in_o valour_n the_o honour_n to_o strike_v the_o first_o stroke_n be_v not_o unworthy_a of_o he_o but_o quoth_v he_o that_o which_o incite_v i_o to_o fight_v be_v the_o madness_n and_o perjury_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o empress_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o wherefore_o there_o be_v no_o retreat_n we_o must_v either_o conquer_v or_o die_v it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a that_o he_o who_o have_v no_o other_o refuge_n shall_v have_v recourse_n to_o his_o valour_n behold_v say_v he_o against_o who_o it_o be_v that_o you_o be_v to_o fight_v and_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n they_o be_v here_o be_v against_o you_o the_o earl_n of_o mellent_a a_o most_o deceitful_a person_n have_v iniquity_n in_o his_o heart_n fraud_n in_o his_o lip_n and_o sloth_n in_o his_o action_n next_o there_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n a_o drunkard_n but_o no_o soldier_n and_o then_o there_o be_v simon_n earl_n of_o northampton_n a_o man_n of_o word_n only_o who_o never_o make_v performance_n of_o his_o promise_n etc._n etc._n soon_o after_o which_o the_o fight_n steph._n begin_v and_o be_v fierce_o maintain_v for_o a_o while_n on_o each_o part_n but_o at_o length_n the_o king_n see_v his_o army_n rout_v yield_v 40._o himself_o to_o this_o earl_n and_o be_v send_v prisoner_n 40._o to_o bristol_n upon_o which_o success_n the_o empress_n be_v 30._o too_o much_o elate_v come_v 30._o first_o to_o cirencester_n so_o to_o winchester_n where_o she_o be_v solemn_o 40._o receive_v with_o procession_n by_o henry_n de_fw-fr blois_n the_o king_n brother_n than_o bishop_n there_o and_o afterward_o to_o 40._o london_n with_o purpose_n 40._o to_o treat_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n where_o she_o have_v very_o honourable_a 40._o reception_n by_o the_o citizen_n but_o application_n 5●_n be_v make_v to_o she_o by_o the_o queen_n wife_n of_o king_n stephen_n that_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n may_v be_v enlarge_v on_o condition_n 5●_n that_o he_o shall_v render_v the_o kingdom_n to_o she_o and_o live_v retire_o in_o some_o cell_n or_o perpetual_o to_o travel_v as_o a_o pilgrim_n she_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n yield_v 5●_n thereto_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o citizen_n petition_v ibid._n she_o that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v the_o law_n of_o s._n edward_n and_o not_o be_v oblige_v to_o those_o promulge_v by_o her_o father_n which_o they_o say_v be_v grievous_a she_o ibid._n utter_o refuse_v to_o hearken_v to_o they_o whereupon_o the_o people_n grow_v enrage_v ibid._n resolve_v ibid._n to_o seize_v upon_o she_o of_o which_o have_v advertisement_n she_o forthwith_o send_v ibid._n away_o her_o householdstuff_n and_o flee_v ibid._n to_o oxford_n where_o she_o expect_v a_o full_a rendezvous_n of_o all_o disperse_a soldier_n and_o command_v ibid._n that_o the_o king_n then_o in_o prison_n at_o bristol_n shall_v be_v more_o strict_o keep_v and_o put_v in_o fetter_n and_o so_o after_o a_o few_o day_n with_o this_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n her_o brother_n she_o march_v ibid._n to_o winchester_n and_o besiege_v ibid._n the_o castle_n there_o in_o which_o the_o bishop_n then_o be_v who_o see_v his_o condition_n send_v 60._o to_o the_o queen_n and_o those_o of_o the_o noble_n that_o be_v friend_n to_o king_n stephen_n to_o come_v speedy_o to_o his_o relief_n which_o according_o they_o do_v 60._o and_o after_o they_o the_o londoner_n 203●_n whereby_o a_o powerful_a army_n be_v soon_o get_v together_o which_o block_v up_o d._n all_o avenue_n to_o the_o city_n keep_v d._n provision_n from_o the_o besieger_n and_o so_o gall_v they_o d._n by_o frequent_a skirmish_n as_o that_o be_v thus_o distress_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o alarm_v by_o divers_a bold_a sally_n from_o those_o within_o the_o castle_n on_o the_o other_o by_o who_o likewise_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v d._n fire_v she_o send_v d._n three_o hundred_o of_o her_o man_n to_o werwell-abbey_n six_o mile_n distant_a there_o to_o erect_v a_o fort_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o royalist_n may_v be_v so_o disturb_v as_o that_o some_o provision_n may_v with_o more_o security_n be_v bring_v to_o she_o but_o this_o attempt_n take_v no_o good_a effect_n for_o the_o royalist_n be_v make_v aware_a of_o it_o come_v ibid._n sudden_o to_o werwell_n and_o make_v great_a slaughter_n ibid._n among_o those_o who_o have_v begin_v that_o work_n occasion_v such_o a_o consternation_n upon_o the_o empress_n and_o her_o party_n that_o they_o be_v forthwith_o necessitate_v for_o prevention_n of_o their_o ruin_n to_o break_v through_o the_o enemy_n by_o a._n flight_n which_o that_o she_o herself_o may_v the_o more_o secure_o do_v she_o creep_v into_o ibid._n a_o coffin_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v carry_v ibid._n as_o a_o dead_a corpse_n to_o gloucester_n but_o upon_o that_o her_o flight_n this_o earl_n pass_v 40._o thence_o another_o way_n be_v pursue_v close_o and_o at_o stoubregge_v take_v 40._o together_o with_o the_o earl_n warren_n and_o many_o other_o and_o thereupon_o bring_v ibid._n to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n she_o be_v then_o in_o that_o city_n whence_o she_o send_v ibid._n he_o by_o william_n de_fw-fr pray_v who_o then_o have_v the_o power_n of_o kent_n to_o be_v imprison_v in_o rochester-castle_n after_o which_o though_o offer_n 10._o be_v soon_o make_v to_o release_v he_o in_o exchange_n for_o the_o king_n he_o will_v not_o 10._o hearken_v to_o it_o but_o at_o length_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy-cross_n yield_v 10._o thereto_o they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o set_v 10._o at_o liberty_n be_v thus_o 40._o again_o at_o large_a and_o the_o king_n endeavour_v 40._o to_o besiege_v walingford_n where_o the_o empress_n then_o be_v assist_v 40._o by_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o hugh_n bigod_n he_o hinder_v 40._o that_o design_n thence_o he_o follow_v the_o king_n to_o ibid._n winchester_n and_o beat_v ibid._n he_o off_o the_o make_v a_o castle_n which_o he_o intend_v there_o and_o short_o after_o that_o sail_v 50._o into_o normandy_n where_o find_v 50._o that_o earl_n geffrey_n have_v reduce_v that_o country_n and_o be_v prepare_v to_o march_v into_o anjou_n to_o pursue_v those_o who_o be_v then_o in_o rebellion_n he_o previle_v 50._o with_o he_o to_o come_v into_o england_n with_o all_o his_o power_n and_o rescue_v the_o kingdom_n his_o wife_n and_o child_n inheritance_n out_o of_o a_o usurper_n hand_n whereupon_o 50._o with_o henry_n his_o son_n and_o some_o of_o his_o choice_a soldier_n they_o land_v 1●_n at_o warham_n howbeit_o when_o they_o come_v thither_o this_o our_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n receive_v advertisement_n 20._o that_o king_n stephen_n have_v then_o
genreal_a rendezvouz_n of_o the_o royal_a army_n at_o newarke_n upon_o ●rent_n on_o monday_n in_o whitsunweek_n and_o thence_o march_v to_o lincoln_n assi_v 4._o in_o raise_v the_o siege_n which_o lewes_n of_o france_n with_o the_o baron_n have_v there_o make_v short_o after_o which_o viz._n in_o 8_o hen._n 3._o he_o be_v constitute_v 2._o governor_n of_o the_o island_n geresey_n and_o garnsey_n so_o likewise_o 11._o of_o the_o castle_n at_o berk●amsted_n and_o in_o 2._o 12_o hen._n 3._o of_o the_o castle_n of_o durham_n and_o norham_n furthermore_o in_o 20_o hen._n 3._o with_o 3●_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n he_o take_v 3●_n upon_o he_o the_o cross_n for_o a_o journey_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o in_o 22_o henry_n 3_o be_v constitute_v 10._o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n at_o portcester_n in_o 31_o hen._n 3._o he_o be_v again_o 1247._o sign_v with_o the_o cross_n together_o with_o 1247._o william_n longespe_fw-fr and_o some_o other_o so_o likewise_o in_o a_o anno_fw-la 1250._o 34_o hen._n 3._o but_o in_o 36_o h●●_n 3._o he_o depart_v 5._o this_o life_n whereupon_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o land_n lie_v in_o the_o county_n of_o southampton_n kent_n northumb._n sirrah_n suff_v northampton_n bedf._n and_o buck._n be_v commit_v to_o geffrey_n the_o lusignian_a the_o king_n brother_n till_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v of_o full_a age_n after_o he_o i_o find_v another_o geffrey_n 2._o his_o son_n i_o presume_v who_o in_o 18._o 46_o hen._n 3._o be_v with_o other_o the_o baron_n than_o a_o party_n to_o that_o peaceable_a agreement_n make_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o they_o viz._n that_o in_o case_n they_o can_v not_o personal_o come_v according_a to_o the_o time_n limit_v for_o ratify_v the_o same_o that_o then_o they_o shall_v send_v their_o seal_n to_o be_v affix_v thereunto_o but_o notwithstanding_o this_o accord_n he_o be_v 40._o one_o of_o those_o who_o meet_v at_o oxfozd_v with_o a_o mighty_a power_n in_o 47_o hen._n 3._o and_o force_v 40._o the_o king_n to_o submit_v to_o those_o unreasonable_a ordinance_n which_o they_o have_v then_o frame_v common_o call_v provisiones_fw-la oxonii_fw-la moreover_o in_o 49_o hen._n 3._o he_o take_v 3._o part_n with_o montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o party_n who_o be_v then_o happy_o vanquish_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o e●esham_n and_o escape_v death_n in_o that_o great_a encounter_n repair_v 4_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o gloucester_n which_o he_o afterward_o render_v 4_o to_o prince_n edward_n upon_o condition_n of_o pardon_n thenceforth_o approve_v 4_o himself_o a_o loyal_a subject_n to_o that_o king_n but_o in_o 12_o edw._n 1._o or_o before_o he_o depart_v this_o life_n whereupon_o his_o land_n in_o com._n northumb._n with_o the_o wardship_n of_o his_o heir_n be_v commit_v normanvile_n to_o richard_n de_fw-fr brus_n until_o his_o say_a heir_n shall_v be_v full_a of_o age_n elianore_n his_o widow_n have_v the_o manor_n of_o dayllington_n and_o slapton_n in_o com._n north_n ton_fw-fr and_o chelmundescote_n in_o com._n buck._n assign_v 3._o for_o her_o dowry_n which_o heir_n call_v also_o geffrey_n 3._o be_v 1._o of_o full_a age_n in_o 16_o edw._n 1._o and_o do_v his_o homage_n 1._o have_v livery_n 1._o of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o be_v summon_v dorso_fw-la to_o parliament_n in_o 25_o edw._n 1._o but_o far_o i_o can_v say_v of_o he_o multon_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v time_n ●homas_fw-la de_fw-fr multon_n ●homas_fw-la so_o call_v from_o his_o residence_n at_o mul●on_n in_o com._n linc._n at_o 10._o the_o funeral_n of_o his_o father_n in_o the_o chapterhouse_n at_o spalding_n his_o mother_n brother_n sister_n and_o friend_n be_v present_a give_v 10._o the_o church_n of_o weston_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o that_o abbey_n after_o he_o lambert_n de_fw-fr multon_n lambert_n in_o 11_o hen._n 2._o be_v linc._n amerce_v at_o a_o hundred_o mark_n reside_v then_o in_o lincolnshire_n and_o in_o 9_o and_o 10_o joh._n another_o thomas_n thomas_n be_v li●c_fw-la sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n which_o thomas_n in_o 15_o joh._n attend_v 1._o the_o king_n in_o his_o expedition_n then_o make_v into_o poi●tou_n and_o have_v then_o give_v a_o 8._o thousand_o mark_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o richard_n de_fw-fr luci_n of_o eyremont_n in_o com._n cumbr._n bestow_v cumb●_n they_o afterward_o in_o marriage_n upon_o his_o two_o son_n lambert_n and_o alan_n as_o i_o shall_v far_o show_v anon_o in_o 17_o joh._n be_v 14._o in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n with_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n and_o take_v 14._o at_o rochester-castle_n he_o be_v commit_v 20._o to_o the_o custody_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr mauley_n to_o be_v safe_o secure_v who_o carry_v 20._o he_o prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o corff_n whereupon_o he_o employ_v 11._o his_o son_n lambert_n to_o the_o king_n for_o letetrs_n of_o safe_a conduct_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o friend_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v treat_v of_o his_o enlargement_n but_o at_o that_o time_n he_o do_v not_o make_v his_o peace_n as_o it_o seem_v for_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o 1_o hen._n 3._o the_o king_n commit_v 13._o his_o cas●le_n of_o multon_n with_o all_o other_o his_o possession_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr albini_n to_o hold_v during_o pleasure_n howbeit_o before_o the_o end_n of_o that_o year_n return_v 14._o to_o obedience_n he_o have_v restitution_n 14._o of_o they_o in_o 2_o hen._n 3._o have_v marry_v 9_o ad●_n the_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr morvill_n widow_n 9_o of_o richard_n de_fw-fr luci_n of_o egremont_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n command_n 9_o be_v send_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n to_o make_v seizure_n of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o com._n cumbr._n and_o to_o retain_v they_o in_o his_o hand_n until_o further_a order_n but_o give_v security_n ●_o to_o answer_v the_o same_o whensoever_o the_o king_n shall_v require_v he_o so_o to_o do_v he_o have_v lovery_n ●_o of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o copeland_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o egremont_n which_o have_v be_v seize_v for_o that_o transgression_n about_o this_o time_n the_o like_a command_n 9_o be_v send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o lincolnshire_n to_o seize_v all_o his_o land_n in_o that_o county_n for_o 9_o the_o arrearage_n of_o the_o fine_a due_a for_o his_o own_o redemption_n then_o unpaid_a and_o soon_o after_o this_o robert_n de_fw-fr vipount_n receive_v the_o like_a precept_n 6._o to_o take_v good_a security_n from_o he_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o three_o hundred_o pound_n debt_n to_o the_o king_n as_o also_o for_o another_o debt_n of_o clxiv_o l._n viij_o s._n j_o d._n due_a to_o the_o king_n by_o ada_n de_fw-fr morevill_n his_o wife_n it_o 6._o be_v a_o fine_a whereby_o she_o compound_v with_o king_n john_n for_o licence_n to_o marry_v and_o upon_o such_o security_n give_v to_o deliver_v up_o unto_o he_o his_o castle_n and_o land_n which_o be_v so_o seize_v as_o be_v before_o observe_v in_o 6_o hen._n 3._o he_o give_v 7._o a_o hundred_o pound_n fine_a to_o the_o king_n and_o one_o palfrey_n for_o the_o office_n of_o forester_n of_o cumberland_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o king_n john_n render_v ten_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v cumbr._n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o ada_n his_o wife_n in_o 17_o hen._n 3._o be_v sheriff_n cumbr._n of_o cumberland_n he_o be_v make_v governor_n 7._o of_o the_o castle_n at_o carleo●_n and_o continue_a a_o sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n for_o the_o eighteen_o nineteen_o and_o one_o half_a of_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n moreover_o he_o be_v 3._o one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o common-plea_n form_n 8_o hen._n 3._o and_o a_o justice_n itinerant_n 1●_n for_o divers_a year_n from_o 9_o hen._n 3._o and_o give_v 5●_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o calder_n in_o com._n cumbr._n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o town_n of_o dereham_n moreover_o he_o give_v b._n to_o the_o monk_n of_o holcoltram_n in_o com._n cumbr._n common_a of_o pasture_n for_o five_o hundred_o sheep_n in_o laysingby_n also_o to_o ●0_n the_o hospital_n of_o s._n leonard_n at_o skyrbec_n in_o com._n linc._n his_o whole_a lordship_n of_o skyrbec_n with_o the_o chapel_n of_o wynestowe_n and_o adu●wson_n of_o the_o church_n at_o kirketon_n after_o which_o ere_o long_o viz._n in_o anno_fw-la 1240._o 24_o hen._n 3._o he_o depart_v 53●_n this_o life_n with_o this_o character_n by_o a_o monk_n 53●_n of_o that_o time_n viz._n that_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o be_v a_o stout_a soldier_n afterward_o very_o wealthy_a and_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n but_o overmuch_o covet_v to_o enlarge_v his_o possession_n which_o lie_v contiguous_a to_o those_o of_o the_o monk_n of_o
●hropland_n the_o manor_n of_o castelrige_n the_o town_n of_o ribton_n the_o manor_n of_o irbye-bose_a bolton_n wigton_n alpatrik_n braythwai●_n caldebek_n ulbedale_n hayton_n bo●hell_n the_o town_n of_o u●mandy_n the_o hamlet_n of_o donanby_n the_o manor_n of_o seton_n and_o lowise-water_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o egremond_n and_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o caldra_n which_o anthony_n do_v his_o homage_n 15●_n soon_o after_o have_v livery_n 15●_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o forest_n and_o to_o enjoy_v all_o those_o liberty_n which_o his_o ancestor_n have_v use_v in_o that_o office_n except_v the_o plea_n of_o uert_n and_o the_o next_o ensue_a year_n obtain_v to_o himself_o and_o maude_n his_o wife_n daughter_n ●_o and_o heir_n to_o hubert_n de_fw-fr vaux_n of_o gillesland_n a_o charter_n 9_o for_o free-warren_n in_o all_o his_o demesn_a land_n lie_v in_o the_o county_n of_o cumbr._n ebor._n norff._n and_o s●ff_n and_o that_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o maud_n de_fw-fr vaux_n her_o mother_n than_o the_o wife_n of_o william_n everard_n shall_v have_v free-warren_n in_o all_o the_o demesn-land_n they_o hold_v in_o the_o county_n of_o somerst_n and_o devon_n be_v of_o the_o dowry_n of_o her_o the_o say_a m●ude_n and_o of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o maude_n his_o wife_n in_o 42_o hen._n 3._o he_o receive_v summons_n 12._o to_o prepare_v himself_o with_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o to_o march_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o northern_a baron_n into_o scotland_n for_o rescue_v the_o king_n then_o in_o minority_n and_o restraint_n by_o his_o own_o subject_n he_o have_v 12._o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o be_v 12._o in_o his_o protection_n so_o likewise_o supra_fw-la to_o be_v at_o chester_n on_o monday_n next_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n to_o restrain_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o welsh_a and_o die_v 17._o in_o 55_o he●_n 3._o be_v then_o seize_v 17._o of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o lordship_n of_o burgh_n upon_o sands_n with_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o kirk-oswald_a and_o moiety_n of_o the_o advowsons_n of_o the_o church_n of_o kirk-oswald_a and_o ayketon_n all_o in_o com._n cumbr._n leaving_z thomas_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o do_v sup●a_fw-la his_o homage_n have_v livery_n sup●a_fw-la of_o his_o land_n which_o thomas_n thomas_n in_o 56_o hen._n 3._o upon_o the_o death_n 〈◊〉_d of_o helewise_o de_fw-fr levinton_n widow_n of_o eustace_n de_fw-fr baillol_n be_v find_v 〈◊〉_d her_o heir_n as_o to_o the_o whole_a manor_n of_o ayketon_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n of_o burgh_n upon_o sands_n kirk-oswald_a and_o laysingby_n all_o which_o eustace_n the_o baillol_n have_v issue_n 12._o by_o she_o which_o live_v for_o some_o time_n hold_v 12._o of_o her_o inheritence_n as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n till_o his_o death_n which_o happen_v 12._o in_o 2_o edw._n 1._o at_o which_o time_n this_o thomas_n have_v livery_n 12._o of_o that_o moiety_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o burgh_n upon_o sands_n so_o hold_v by_o he_o as_o part_v of_o her_o inheritance_n and_o die_v ●6_n in_o 21_o edw._n 1._o thomas_n thomas_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n be_v ●6_n then_o twenty_o six_o year_n of_o age_n who_o do_v his_o homage_n 21._o the_o same_o year_n have_v livery_n 21._o of_o his_o land_n but_o die_v 6●_n in_o 23_o edw._n 1._o be_v then_o seize_v 6●_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o douham_n in_o com._n norff._n as_o also_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o burgh_n upon_o sands_n and_o manor_n of_o kirk-oswald_a likewise_o of_o the_o barony_n of_o gillesland_n and_o divers_a land_n in_o santon_n irton_n bol●on_n and_o goseford_n all_o in_o com._n cumbr._n leave_v thomas_n thomas_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n thirteen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o is●bell_n his_o wife_n survive_v who_o have_v for_o her_o dowry_n a_o assignation_n ●_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o donham_n in_o com._n suff._n which_o last_o mention_v thomas_n pay_v 〈…〉_z a_o hundred_o pound_n ●or_a his_o relief_n be_v in_o 〈…〉_z 31_o edw._n 1._o in_o the_o scotish-war_n so_o likewise_o in_o 〈…〉_z 34_o edw._n 1._o and_o in_o 1_o edw._n 2._o receive_v command_n 18._o to_o fit_v himself_o with_o horse_n and_o arm_n together_o with_o john_n de_fw-fr lancaster_n and_o ingelram_n de_fw-fr gysnes_n for_o resist_v the_o incursion_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr brus_n of_o scotland_n and_o his_o complice_n in_o 3_o e._n 2._o he_o be_v again_o 10._o in_o those_o war_n of_o scotland_n so_o likewise_o in_o 15._o 4_o e._n 2._o and_o in_o 10_o e._n 2._o obtain_v for_o himself_o and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n a_o special_a charter_n 21._o from_o the_o king_n for_o a_o market_n on_o the_o wednesday_n every_o week_n and_o two_o fair_n yearly_a viz._n one_o on_o the_o eve_n day_n and_o morrow_n after_o the_o festival_n of_o our_o lady_n the_o other_o on_o the_o eve_n day_n and_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o simon_n and_o jude_n at_o a●●hull_n in_o com._n somerset_n as_o also_o freewarr●n_v in_o all_o his_o demens-land_n at_o s●ben-hampton_n in_o com._n summersault_n and_o pyn●o_o in_o com._n d●u●n_n moreover_o he_o be_v summon_v dorso_fw-la to_o parliament_n among_o the_o baron_n of_o this_o realm_n from_o 25_o e._n 1._o till_o 7_o e._n 2._o inclusive_a and_o die_v 1●_n soon_o after_o leave_v issue_n margaret_n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n marry_v 1●_n to_o ranulph_n de_fw-fr dacre_n which_o ranulph_n perform_v his_o fealty_n ibid._n to_o the_o king_n in_o 11_o e._n 2._o she_o the_o say_v margaret_n then_o make_v proof_n of_o her_o age_n have_v livery_n ibid._n of_o her_o land_n but_o this_o thomas_n have_v a_o brother_n 26._o call_v william_n who_o be_v his_o heir_n 26._o male_a hold_v 26._o the_o manor_n of_o ley●●ngby_n in_o com._n cumbr._n during_o his_o life_n which_o william_n die_v ibid._n in_o 15_o e._n 3._o leave_v the_o say_v margaret_n than_o wife_n ibid._n of_o ranulph_n de_fw-fr dacre_n his_o next_o heir_n xxxuj_o ibid._n year_n of_o age_n multon_n of_o egremont_n have_v thus_o do_v with_o the_o line_n of_o multon_n of_o gillesland_n i_o come_v to_o lambert_n de_fw-fr multon_n and_o alan_n de_fw-fr multon_n son_n of_o thomas_n de_fw-fr multon_n the_o second_o by_o his_o first_o wife_n and_o first_o of_o lambert_n this_o lambert_n de_fw-fr multon_n marry_v cumbr._n annabel_n the_o elder_a of_o the_o two_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o richard_n de_fw-fr luci_n of_o egremont_n as_o before_o have_v be_v intimate_v and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1246._o 30_o h._n 3._o obtain_v 40._o by_o large_a gift_n a_o extraordinary_a privilege_n from_o the_o pope_n viz._n that_o no_o one_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o excommunicate_v he_o but_o by_o a_o special_a mandate_n from_o his_o holiness_n but_o he_o who_o have_v this_o liberty_n to_o sin_n without_o punishment_n ●aith_o 40._o my_o author_n and_o to_o do_v injury_n to_o other_o riding_z with_o rich_a trappings_o very_o proud_o from_o a_o trial_n at_o law_n no_o soon_o alight_v from_o his_o horse_n but_o merit_v god_n judgement_n be_v sudden_o smite_v with_o a_o grievous_a disease_n of_o which_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n he_o die_v before_o his_o spur_n can_v be_v take_v off_o be_v then_o at_o his_o house_n of_o multon_n situate_v in_o that_o part_n of_o lincolnshire_n call_v holland_n leave_v 14._o ida_n his_o second_o wife_n who_o have_v be_v 14._o the_o widow_n of_o geffrey_n de_fw-fr oilli_n survive_v and_o thomas_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n then_o 10._o of_o age_n which_o thomas_n pray_v his_o relief_n 10._o have_v the_o same_o year_n livery_n 10._o of_o his_o land_n lie_v in_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n linc._n suff._n and_o essex_n but_o in_o 49_o h._n 3._o this_o thomas_n thomas_n call_v thomas_n de_fw-fr multon_n of_o egremont_n be_v 3._o in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n with_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n of_o that_o age_n and_o in_o 18_o e._n 1._o obtain_v the_o king_n charter_n 72._o for_o a_o market_n every_o week_n upon_o the_o tuesday_n at_o his_o manor_n of_o ●hurstaneston_n in_o com._n suff._n with_o a_o fair_a yearly_a on_o the_o eve_n day_n and_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n as_o also_o a_o market_n on_o the_o wednesday_n at_o his_o manor_n of_o multon_n in_o com._n linc._n and_o a_o fair_a yearly_a on_o the_o eve_n day_n and_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n with_o free-warren_n in_o all_o his_o demesn-land_n at_o ●hurstaneston_n aforesaid_a morover_n in_o 22_o e._n 1._o he_o have_v free-warren_n grant_v 29._o unto_o he_o in_o all_o his_o demesn-land_n at_o egremont_n in_o com._n cumbr._n and_o depart_v 〈◊〉_d this_o life_n the_o same_o year_n leave_v thomas_n 〈◊〉_d his_o son_n and_o heir_n which_o thomas_n thomas_n in_o 25_o e._n 1._o be_v 1._o in_o that_o expedition_n then_o make_v into_o scotland_n so_o likewise_o
to_o he_o whence_o make_v a_o triumphant_a return_n he_o leave_v 40._o this_o john_n de_fw-fr segrave_n behind_o he_o as_o lieutenant_z there_o in_o 33_o e._n 3._o he_o obtain_v licence_n 18._o to_o fortify_v his_o manor-house_n at_o caludon_n in_o com._n warr._n with_o a_o moat_n and_o a_o embattel_v wall_n and_o in_o 34_o e._n 1._o have_v further_a summons_n cedul●_n to_o attend_v the_o king_n at_o carlisle_n well_o fit_v with_o horse_n and_o arm_n thence_o to_o march_v with_o he_o into_o scotland_n against_o robert_n brus_n then_o in_o arm_n and_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o king_n in_o that_o realm_n and_o as_o his_o employment_n of_o power_n and_o trust_n under_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v thus_o great_a and_o remarkable_a so_o be_v they_o no_o less_o eminent_a and_o honourable_a in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o son_n and_o successor_n king_n edward_n the_o second_o for_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v constitute_v 7._o justice_n of_o all_o the_o forest_n from_o trent_n northwards_o as_o also_o governor_n 7._o of_o notingham-castle_n and_o in_o 2_o e._n 2._o again_o make_v warden_n 11._o of_o all_o scotland_n in_o 3_o e._n 2._o he_o have_v a_o grant_n 22._o of_o the_o justiceship_n of_o the_o forest_n beyond_o trent_n and_o government_n of_o notingham-castle_n for_o life_n and_o in_o 4_o e._n 2._o be_v 10._o again_o in_o the_o scottish_a war_n but_o in_o 6_o e._n 2._o attend_v b._n the_o king_n into_o that_o realm_n be_v take_v prisoner_n b._n in_o that_o unfortunate_a battle_n of_o bannocksburne_n where_o the_o english_a lose_v the_o day_n for_o who_o redemption_n 28._o above_o a_o twelvemonth_n after_o one_o thomas_n de_fw-fr moram_fw-la a_o scot_n than_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o divers_a other_o of_o that_o nation_n detain_v in_o sundry_a part_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v deliver_v 28._o to_o stephen_n de_fw-fr segrave_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o this_o john_n by_o the_o king_n appointment_n to_o be_v give_v in_o exchange_n for_o he_o in_o 8_o e._n 2._o he_o have_v another_o summons_n ●_o to_o fit_v himself_o with_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o to_o be_v at_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n thence_o to_o march_v into_o scotland_n and_o in_o 9_o e._n 2._o obtain_v licence_n 45._o for_o a_o market_n every_o week_n upon_o the_o thursday_n at_o his_o manor_n of_o fenny_a stanton_n in_o com._n hunt_n as_o also_o for_o one_o fair_a every_o year_n on_o the_o eve_n and_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n and_o six_o day_n follow_v in_o 10_o e._n 2._o in_o consideration_n 3●_n of_o his_o great_a service_n and_o in_o recompense_n 3●_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n in_o scotland_n he_o obtain_v the_o grant_n 3●_n of_o a_o thousand_o pound_n and_o in_o 12_o e._n 2._o have_v licence_n 64._o for_o a_o market_n every_o week_n upon_o the_o tuesday_n at_o alspath_n in_o com._n warr._n and_o a_o fair_a yearly_a upon_o the_o eve_n and_o day_n of_o st._n laurence_n and_o six_o day_n follow_v in_o 18_o e._n 2._o the_o king_n have_v conceive_v 40._o some_o displeasure_n towards_o he_o for_o the_o escape_n of_o roger_n lord_n mortimer_n out_o of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n send_v 40._o he_o together_o with_o edmund_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o some_o other_o into_o gascon_a under_o colour_n of_o defend_v 40._o those_o part_n where_o be_v ibid._n a_o great_a mortality_n he_o depart_v ibid._n this_o life_n leave_v john_n his_o grandchild_n his_o cousin_n and_o next_o 17._o heir_n stephen_n his_o elder_a son_n die_v a_o little_a time_n before_o he_o have_v have_v summons_n dorso_fw-la to_o parliament_n from_o 24_o e._n 1._o to_o that_o year_n but_o of_o this_o john_n i_o shall_v respite_v what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v for_o a_o while_n and_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o which_o be_v memorable_a of_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr segrave_n brother_n to_o the_o before-specified_n john_n as_o also_o of_o the_o say_v stephen_n in_o 22_o e._n 1._o this_o nicholas_n nicholas_n be_v etc._n in_o the_o king_n service_n in_o gascon_a and_o in_o 25_o e._n 1._o have_v summons_n 26._o to_o attend_v prince_n edward_n at_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n to_o march_v against_o the_o scot_n as_o also_o the_o next_o ensue_a year_n to_o be_v at_o 26._o carlisle_n well_o appoint_v with_o horse_n and_o arm_n in_o order_n to_o another_o expedition_n design_v for_o scotland_n at_o which_o time_n he_o be_v in_o the_o battle_n 〈…〉_z of_o faukirke_n where_o the_o english_a be_v victorious_a in_o 33_o e._n 1._o this_o nicholas_n who_o my_o author_n 1305._o call_v vnus_fw-la de_fw-la praestantioribus_fw-la militibus_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la one_o of_o the_o most_o worthy_a knight_n in_o this_o realm_n be_v 1305._o charge_v with_o treason_n by_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr crombwell_n knight_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o innocency_n challenge_v 1305._o crombwell_n to_o a_o duel_n but_o that_o be_v not_o permit_v he_o go_v ibid._n beyond-sea_n without_o licence_n to_o pursue_v he_o at_o which_o the_o king_n take_v such_o offence_n that_o he_o command_v ibid._n justice_n shall_v be_v do_v against_o he_o whereupon_o after_o three_o day_n consultation_n the_o judge_n declare_v ibid._n that_o he_o deserve_v death_n and_o that_o all_o his_o good_n shall_v be_v confiscate_v yet_o add_v ibid._n that_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o noble_a descent_n as_o also_o in_o respect_n that_o he_o go_v not_o out_o of_o england_n in_o any_o affront_n to_o the_o king_n but_o to_o be_v revenge_v on_o his_o accuser_n he_o may_v do_v well_o to_o pardon_v he_o to_o who_o the_o king_n answer_v ibid._n it_o be_v in_o my_o power_n to_o extend_v mercy_n as_o i_o please_v who_o have_v submit_v to_o my_o clemency_n and_o suffer_v for_o it_o let_v your_o sentence_n be_v record_v in_o write_v and_o it_o shall_v stand_v for_o law_n hereupon_o he_o be_v commit_v ibid._n to_o prison_n for_o a_o terror_n to_o other_o offender_n in_o the_o like_a kind_n but_o after_o few_o day_n divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n intercede_v ibid._n for_o he_o thirty_o of_o his_o peer_n also_o gird_v with_o sword_n offer_v ibid._n to_o be_v bind_v body_n and_o good_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v forthcoming_a whensoever_o the_o king_n shall_v require_v he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n ibid._n and_o restore_v ibid._n to_o his_o possession_n upon_o this_o his_o flight_n to_o go_v beyond-sea_n with_o purpose_n to_o fight_v with_o crombwell_n in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n endeavour_v 266._o to_o take_v ship_n at_o dobor_fw-la and_o be_v there_o withstand_v by_o 266._o the_o constable_n of_o that_o castle_n he_o get_v to_o another_o 266._o haven_n and_o sail_v over_o for_o which_o upon_o his_o return_n he_o be_v seize_v 〈…〉_z on_o at_o dobor_fw-la and_o bring_v to_o his_o trial_n as_o before_o be_v observe_v but_o after_o this_o scil_n in_o 34_o e._n 1._o he_o have_v another_o summons_n 〈…〉_z to_o be_v at_o carlisle_n in_o the_o xv_o ●s_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n nativity_n then_o to_o attend_v the_o king_n in_o his_o expedition_n against_o robert_n brus._n and_o in_o 1_o e._n 2._o be_v constitute_v 〈…〉_z governor_n of_o the_o castle_n at_o northampton_n and_o 〈…〉_z marshal_n of_o england_n in_o 4_o e._n 2._o he_o obtain_v licence_n to_o make_v a_o castle_n of_o his_o manor-house_n at_o barton_n segrave_n in_o com._n northampt._n and_o be_v the_o same_o year_n again_o in_o the_o scottish_a war_n upon_o 〈…〉_z this_o grant_n of_o the_o marshalship_n to_o he_o william_n le_fw-fr mareschall_n much_o stomach_n 〈…〉_z the_o matter_n both_o of_o they_o by_o their_o friend_n and_o ally_n raise_v 〈…〉_z strong_a party_n and_o resolve_v 〈…〉_z to_o come_v with_o they_o in_o that_o sort_n attend_v to_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v to_o begin_v at_o london_n upon_o sunday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n laurence_n in_o 5_o e._n 2._o but_o the_o king_n be_v advertise_v thereof_o prohibit_v ibid._n they_o so_o to_o do_v upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o they_o have_v command_v ibid._n they_o by_o his_o special_a precept_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o dare_v to_o come_v with_o weapon_n or_o in_o any_o other_o sort_n than_o have_v be_v usual_a in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n his_o father_n this_o be_v all_o i_o have_v to_o say_v of_o this_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr segrave_n other_o than_o that_o he_o have_v summons_n dorso_fw-la to_o parliament_n among_o the_o baron_n from_o 30_o e._n 1._o until_o 14_o e._n 2._o inclusive_a and_o that_o he_o depart_v 37._o this_o life_n in_o 15_o e._n 2._o be_v then_o seize_v 37._o of_o the_o manor_n of_o pes●nhale_n in_o com._n suff._n heydon_n in_o com._n essex_n of_o the_o site_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o barton_n in_o com._n northt_v which_o he_o have_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o nicholas_n his_o father_n as_o also_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o weston_n in_o that_o county_n leave_v issue_n maud_n
virgin_n as_o also_o a_o priory_n 60._o at_o shouldham_n in_o com._n norff._n of_o the_o gilbertine-order_n which_o he_o ample_o endow_v ●_o with_o land_n and_o good_a revenue_n and_o bequeath_v ibid._n his_o body_n to_o be_v bury_v therein_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v depart_v this_o life_n in_o england_n but_o before_o the_o end_n of_o that_o fourteen_o year_n of_o king_n john_n reign_n he_o die_v 30._o and_o be_v bury_v 50._o at_o shouldham_n according_o with_o this_o character_n by_o our_o historian_n viz._n 24●_n that_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o that_o he_o depart_v this_o life_n upon_o the_o second_o day_n of_o october_n to_o the_o general_a loss_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n be_v a_o firm_a pillar_n thereof_o generous_a skilful_a in_o the_o law_n rich_a in_o money_n and_o every_o thing_n else_o and_o ally_v to_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n either_o in_o blood_n or_o friendship_n so_o that_o the_o king_n fear_v he_o above_o all_o mortal_n for_o it_o be_v be_v say_v ibid._n m._n paris_n that_o rule_v the_o reins_o of_o government_n so_o that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o realm_n be_v like_o a_o ship_n in_o a_o tempest_n without_o a_o pilot._n by_o the_o before-specified_n beatrice_n his_o wife_n he_o have_v issue_n three_o son_n viz._n geffrey_n his_o immediate_a successor_n william_n successor_n to_o he_o as_o also_o henry_n than_o dean_n 8._o of_o wolverhampton_n and_o maude_n marry_v 4._o to_o henry_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o by_o aveline_n his_o second_o wife_n john_n b._n fitz-piers_n lord_n of_o berkhamstede_n in_o com._n hertf._n and_o justice_n of_o ireland_n about_o two_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o geffrey_n fitz-piers_n earl_n of_o essex_n viz._n in_o 16_o joh._n geffrey_n son_n of_o that_o geffrey_n de_fw-fr say_v who_o have_v former_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o land_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr mandevill_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o essex_n offer_v 23._o the_o king_n fifteen_o thousand_o mark_n to_o have_v the_o like_a seisin_n of_o they_o as_o geffrey_n de_fw-fr say_v his_o father_n have_v when_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o dispossess_v he_o thereof_o whereupon_o the_o king_n command_v 23._o peter_n de_fw-fr rupibus_fw-la bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o advise_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n r._n de_fw-fr marisco_n and_o william_n briwer_n what_o shall_v be_v do_v therein_o but_o that_o business_n be_v as_o it_o seem_v prosecute_v no_o further_a for_o geffrey_n fitz-piers_n geffrey_n otherwise_o call_v mandevill_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o all_o those_o land_n of_o which_o geffrey_n the_o first_o mention_n i_o have_v meet_v with_o be_v in_o 14_o joh._n where_o it_o do_v appear_v w●ltes_n that_o he_o give_v to_o the_o king_n fifty_o mark_n and_o one_o palfrey_n to_o have_v restoration_n of_o his_o land_n which_o be_v seize_v on_o for_o neglect_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n into_o ireland_n and_o in_o 15_o joh._n do_v his_o homage_n 5._o have_v livery_n 5._o of_o the_o whole_a barony_n of_o the_o before-specified_n earl_n william_n de_fw-fr mandevill_n in_o this_o fifteen_o year_n have_v the_o title_n 4._o of_o earl_n of_o essex_n the_o king_n give_v 4._o he_o to_o wife_n isabella_n countess_n of_o gloucester_n three_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n which_o isabel_n have_v first_o be_v b._n marry_v to_o the_o same_o king_n john_n but_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v one_o year_n repudiate_v b._n upon_o pretence_n of_o barrenness_n the_o king_n retain_v b._n in_o his_o hand_n part_n of_o her_o inheritance_n viz._n the_o honour_n of_o gloucester_n the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n with_o the_o borough_n as_o also_o the_o hundred_o and_o barton_n about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o he_o give_v 1._o the_o king_n a_o fine_a of_o twenty_o thousand_o mark_n for_o she_o the_o say_a isabella_n with_o all_o her_o land_n and_o fee_n except_o 1._o the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n and_o chase_n thereto_o belong_v whereof_o five_o thousand_o mark_n be_v 1._o to_o be_v pay_v before_o the_o king_n be_v go_v into_o poictou_n five_o thousand_o more_o at_o easter_n ensue_v and_o five_o thousand_o at_o michaelmass_n in_o this_o year_n likewise_o this_o geffrey_n have_v 7._o the_o custody_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n receive_v command_n 7._o to_o deliver_v it_o up_o to_o w._n archdeacon_n of_o huntendon_n moreover_o in_o 16_o joh._n he_o pay_v hertf._n a_o hundred_o ninety_o six_o pound_n thirteen_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n for_o ninety_o seven_o fee_n and_o a_o three_o part_n upon_o collection_n of_o the_o scutage_n of_o poictou_n and_o in_o 17_o joh._n have_v seisin_n 24._o of_o all_o the_o liberty_n belong_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o gloucester_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o isabella_n his_o wife_n as_o ample_o as_o william_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n her_o father_n enjoy_v they_o have_v then_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n but_o soon_o after_o adhere_v 9_o to_o the_o baron_n who_o then_o be_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n he_o undergo_v the_o sentence_n 9_o of_o excommunication_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a 21._o of_o those_o insolent_a lord_n as_o also_o a_o party_n 21._o to_o those_o rebellious_a covenant_n frame_v by_o they_o and_o impose_v upon_o the_o king_n whereby_o they_o assume_v the_o whole_a sway_n of_o the_o realm_n into_o their_o own_o power_n as_o in_o my_o discourse_n of_o robert_n fitz-walter_n be_v more_o full_o show_v about_o which_o time_n hold_v a_o tournament_n 52._o at_o london_n wherein_o those_o soldier_n who_o accompany_v lewes_n of_o france_n into_o england_n be_v 52._o it_o happen_v that_o a_o frenchman_n bend_v his_o lance_n towards_o this_o earl_n wound_v 52._o he_o so_o mortal_o as_o that_o he_o soon_o die_v 52._o of_o that_o hurt_n whereupon_o he_o be_v bury_v supra_fw-la in_o the_o priory_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o london_n but_o leave_v no_o supra_fw-la issue_n isabella_n his_o wife_n then_o survive_v he_o who_o afterward_o be_v wed_v supra_fw-la to_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n justice_n of_o england_n to_o this_o last-mentioned_a geffrey_n succeed_v william_n william_n his_o brother_n and_o heir_n who_o at_o that_o time_n also_o adhere_v 283._o to_o those_o rebellious_a baron_n and_o in_o 18_o joh._n when_o lewes_n of_o france_n be_v 283._o by_o they_o bring_v in_o with_o purpose_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v make_v king_n all_o the_o southern-county_n yield_v 283._o to_o he_o except_o the_o castle_n of_o dovor_n and_o windeshore_o he_o with_o 283._o robert_z fitz-walter_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr huntingfeild_n march_v 283._o with_o a_o great_a power_n into_o essex_n and_o suffolk_n to_o subjugate_v those_o county_n unto_o he_o and_o stand_v so_o stout_o to_o that_o desperate_a party_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n when_o many_o fall_v 30._o from_o they_o and_o return_v to_o obedience_n he_o be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o assist_v 30._o lewes_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o berkhamsted-castle_n which_o the_o king_n force_n then_o hold_v whence_o a_o party_n fally_v 30._o out_o take_v much_o of_o their_o baggage_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o banner_n 30._o of_o this_o earl_n william_n but_o after_o this_o a_o peaceable_a reconciliation_n be_v make_v betwixt_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o those_o baron_n the_o twenty_o thousand_o mark_n covenant_v hertf._n by_o geffrey_n his_o brother_n to_o be_v pay_v as_o be_v before-expressed_a be_v not_o hertf._n bring_v in_o 4_o h._n 3._o he_o acknowledge_v hertf._n himself_o debtor_n for_o the_o same_o and_o in_o 7_o h._n 3._o be_v 5._o in_o the_o war_n of_o wales_n have_v scutage_n 5._o from_o all_o his_o tenant_n who_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o military_a service_n this_o earl_n william_n give_v 20._o to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o london_n certain_a land_n in_o selegheford_n as_o also_o 20._o one_o hide_n of_o land_n and_o a_o half_a in_o brambelghe_a and_o 50._o forty_o cartload_n of_o faggot_n yearly_a out_o of_o his_o wood_n at_o ene●eld_n but_o in_o anno_fw-la 1227._o 11_o h._n 3._o be_v then_o 10._o in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o youth_n he_o depart_v 10._o this_o life_n viz._n 59_o 6_o id._n jon._n and_o be_v bury_v 60._o at_o shouldham_n have_v not_o have_v any_o wife_n or_o issue_n upon_o who_o death_n john_n 4._o the_o son_n of_o geffrey_n fitz-piers_n late_a earl_n of_o essex_n by_o aveline_n his_o second_o wife_n be_v then_o the_o next_o 4._o survive_v heir-male_n geoffrey_n give_v 4._o to_o the_o king_n a_o fine_a of_o ccc_o mark_n for_o those_o land_n which_o be_v his_o father_n and_o do_v by_o hereditary_a right_o belong_v to_o he_o whereof_o this_o last_o earl_n william_n die_v seize_v whereupon_o command_n 5._o be_v give_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o essex_n butks_n hunt_n wilts_n devon_n norff
a_o high_a pitch_n of_o honour_n by_o the_o king_n special_a charter_n 〈◊〉_d bear_v date_n 6_o martii_fw-la the_o same_o year_n viz._n to_o the_o title_n and_o dignity_n of_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n which_o be_v do_v 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o general_n consent_n of_o all_o the_o prelate_n and_o peer_n then_o sit_v in_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n for_o his_o life_n he_o be_v invest_v 〈◊〉_d therewith_o by_o the_o cincture_n of_o a_o sword_n with_o power_n 〈◊〉_d to_o have_v a_o chancery_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n and_o to_o issue_v out_o writ_n there_o under_o his_o own_o seal_n as_o well_o touch_v plea_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o any_o other_o relate_v to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d to_o enjoy_v all_o other_o liberty_n and_o regality_n belong_v to_o a_o county_n palatine_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n be_v know_v to_o have_v within_o that_o county_n about_o this_o time_n likewise_o he_o be_v constitute_v ●5_n admiral_n of_o the_o king_n whole_a fleet_n from_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n westward_n and_o have_v the_o same_o year_n obtain_v licence_n 6._o to_o take_v a_o journey_n into_o spruce_n there_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o infidel_n the_o king_n thereby_o grant_v 6._o that_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v depart_v this_o life_n before_o his_o return_n his_o executor_n shall_v retain_v all_o his_o castle_n manor_n and_o land_n into_o their_o hand_n until_o his_o debt_n be_v discharge_v in_o his_o journey_n thither_o be_v take_v 〈…〉_z in_o high_a almain_n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o give_v 〈…〉_z three_o hundred_o scute_v of_o gold_n for_o his_o liberty_n which_o surprisal_n of_o he_o be_v make_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswike_n mean_n as_o it_o seem_v the_o design_n thereof_o be_v tell_v 40._o he_o when_o he_o lie_v at_o coloine_n but_o before_o he_o come_v to_o spruce_n hear_v 40._o that_o the_o christian_n and_o pagan_n have_v make_v a_o truce_n he_o return_v 40._o to_o coloine_v and_o there_o relate_v what_o he_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o brun●wikes_n purpose_n say_v ibid._n it_o do_v not_o become_v such_o a_o person_n to_o deal_v so_o with_o a_o stranger_n in_o his_o journey_n who_o have_v never_o offend_v he_o nor_o intend_v any_o thing_n of_o ill_a towards_o he_o and_o that_o in_o case_n he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o meddle_v with_o he_o he_o shall_v find_v he_o ready_a to_o perform_v a_o soldier_n part_n which_o be_v tell_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n he_o send_v 2604._o he_o a_o letter_n of_o challenge_n whereunto_o he_o return_v answer_v 2604._o that_o he_o will_v meet_v he_o upon_o a_o day_n appoint_v to_o perform_v in_o his_o own_o person_n what_o may_v just_o be_v require_v and_o according_o ride_v to_o calais_n with_o fifty_o knight_n beside_o other_o of_o his_o retinue_n in_o this_o his_o passage_n come_v near_o gysnes_n meet_v with_o sir_n john_n clermont_n marshal_n of_o france_n with_o a_o large_a attendance_n of_o man_n in_o arm_n he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v 10._o by_o he_o in_o the_o quind_a before_o christmas_n and_o conduct_v noble_o to_o hedding_n where_o sir_n james_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n meet_v he_o and_o attend_v ●0_n he_o to_o paris_n at_o which_o place_n he_o be_v also_o receive_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o all_o other_o people_n with_o high_a regard_n the_o like_a reception_n ●0_n he_o have_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o send_v for_o he_o to_o his_o palace_n as_o also_o by_o his_o own_o kinsman_n the_o king_n of_o navar._n much_o agitation_n 30._o there_o be_v before_o the_o day_n of_o battle_n to_o reconcile_v they_o but_o in_o vain_a upon_o that_o day_n therefore_o they_o enter_v the_o list_n and_o have_v first_o take_v their_o oath_n 30._o as_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o duelist_n to_o do_v mount_v their_o horse_n for_o the_o combat_n but_o it_o be_v observe_v 40._o that_o before_o they_o have_v thus_o take_v their_o oath_n no_o man_n can_v appear_v more_o valiant_a and_o heroic_a than_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n seem_v to_o be_v and_o that_o afterward_o his_o countenance_n change_v so_o that_o he_o look_v pale_a and_o trouble_a tremble_v likewise_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o he_o can_v not_o wield_v his_o sword_n shield_n and_o lance_n his_o shield_n also_o turn_v aside_o three_o time_n in_o his_o take_n it_o up_o which_o be_v discern_v by_o his_o friend_n they_o advise_v 50._o he_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o that_o quarrel_n but_o this_o our_o duke_n stand_v cheerful_o in_o his_o place_n expect_v the_o combat_n say_v 50._o that_o before_o he_o enter_v the_o list_n perhaps_o he_o may_v have_v be_v persuade_v to_o a_o agreement_n but_o now_o that_o he_o have_v mount_v his_o horse_n and_o be_v ready_a and_o that_o the_o king_n with_o his_o noble_n with_o a_o extraordinary_a confluence_n of_o people_n be_v there_o come_v together_o it_o will_v be_v a_o high_a dishonour_n to_o himself_o and_o to_o the_o whole_a 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wentworth_n the_o lord_n rich_a the_o lord_n willoughby_n of_o parham_n the_o lord_n hunsdon_n the_o lord_n russel_n the_o lord_n compton_n the_o lord_n norris_n gerard_n cavendish_n and_o dormer_n with_o the_o lady_n there_o be_v not_o much_o ado_n she_o with_o many_o tear_n confess_v the_o fact_n and_o desire_v mercy_n but_o this_o earl_n be_v the_o next_o day_n present_v make_v some_o defence_n which_o serve_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o the_o confession_n of_o those_o who_o have_v suffer_v death_n already_o for_o the_o fact_n and_o a_o letter_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v send_v to_o the_o king_n do_v so_o clear_o convince_v he_o of_o be_v at_o least_o a_o accessary_a that_o both_o himself_o and_o his_o lady_n have_v sentence_n of_o death_n pass_v upon_o they_o nevertheless_o through_o his_o majesty_n great_a clemency_n their_o life_n be_v spare_v the_o issue_n a._n which_o this_o earl_n have_v by_o that_o lady_n be_v only_o one_o daughter_n call_v anne_n who_o at_o her_o mother_n 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