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power_n according_a govern_v law_n 3,155 5 5.1205 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43795 The interest of these United Provinces being a defence of the Zeelanders choice : wherein is shewne I. That we ought unanimously to defend our selves, II. That if we cannot, it is better to be under England than France, in regard of religion, liberty, estates, and trade, III. That we are not yet to come to that extremity, but we may remaine a republick, and that our compliance with England is the onely meanes for this : together with severall remarkes upon the present, and conjectures on the future state of affaires in Europe, especially as relating to this republick / by a wellwisher to the reformed religion, and the welfare of these countries. Hill, Joseph, 1625-1707. 1673 (1673) Wing H2000; ESTC R19940 128,370 120

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observe_v 75._o politic._n l._n 6._o c._n 2._o v._o arnisoeus_n the_o rep_n l._n 2._o c._n 7._o §._o 2._o n._n 75._o to_o be_v the_o vulgar_a error_n in_o democracy_n for_o though_o it_o well_o become_v a_o virtuous_a wife_n to_o esteem_v she_o own_o husband_n the_o best_a head_n she_o can_v have_v and_o according_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o he_o yet_o if_o she_o will_v censure_v all_o other_o wife_n for_o mere_a slave_n all_o her_o neighbour_n round_o about_o she_o will_v ring_v she_o a_o peal_n of_o indignation_n 2._o that_o the_o best_a way_n to_o judge_v of_o people_n liberty_n be_v by_o consider_v it_o in_o reference_n to_o sovereignty_n for_o all_o subjection_n and_o government_n be_v relative_n and_o subject_a liberty_n consist_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n of_o subjection_n to_o the_o supreme_a power_n as_o be_v free_a and_o not_o slavish_a the_o one_o be_v easy_o know_v by_o the_o other_o so_o that_o if_o we_o due_o consider_v supremacy_n we_o may_v discern_v whether_o the_o 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part_n of_o they_o will_v have_v flee_v with_o their_o family_n abroad_o rather_o than_o have_v endure_v those_o misery_n at_o home_n can_v they_o now_o stand_v up_o out_o of_o their_o grave_n how_o will_v they_o condemn_v this_o unfaithful_a generation_n and_o how_o will_v our_o child_n have_v occasion_n to_o curse_v we_o for_o betray_v the_o trust_n repose_v in_o we_o by_o our_o ancestor_n and_o sell_v the_o precious_a truth_n of_o religion_n at_o so_o cheap_a a_o rate_n which_o they_o buy_v so_o dear_a if_o the_o true_a religion_n which_o we_o profess_v be_v not_o the_o polar_a star_n by_o which_o those_o that_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n steer_v the_o ship_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n what_o can_v we_o expect_v except_o we_o be_v atheist_n and_o shut_v out_o god_n and_o his_o safeguard_n but_o to_o suffer_v shipwreck_n nay_o if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o pearl_n of_o price_n to_o we_o all_o which_o we_o prefer_v above_o all_o worldly_a pebble_n it_o will_v be_v no_o wonder_n if_o our_o 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account_n will_v they_o make_v of_o what_o condition_n soever_o be_v make_v with_o we_o but_o as_o occasion_n serve_v if_o they_o dare_v not_o open_o break_v yet_o will_v they_o secret_o evade_v all_o such_o as_o serve_v for_o our_o support_n and_o think_v they_o do_v god_n good_a service_n as_o also_o their_o tenet_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n of_o dispensation_n with_o all_o oath_n article_n promise_n and_o obligation_n though_o never_o so_o solemn_a and_o sacred_a or_o if_o you_o please_v for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o a_o power_n to_o abrogate_v god_n law_n nul_fw-fr all_o the_o faith_n and_o bond_n of_o mankind_n subvert_v all_o human_a society_n and_o in_o short_a ex_fw-la injustitia_fw-la facere_fw-la justitiam_fw-la as_o the_o canonist_n tell_v we_o glossa_fw-la de_fw-fr translat_fw-la episcop_n c._n quanto_fw-la in_o glossa_fw-la now_o suppose_v we_o have_v governor_n that_o measure_n conscience_n by_o ell_n
but_o 5._o it_o be_v apparent_o against_o his_o interest_n not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o danger_n he_o may_v incur_v of_o lose_v his_o crown_n but_o the_o great_a loss_n which_o will_v inevitable_o accrue_v to_o he_o by_o this_o change_n the_o danger_n we_o can_v imagine_v to_o be_v small_a if_o we_o right_o consider_v those_o kingdom_n i_o have_v have_v a_o account_n have_v be_v a_o little_a curious_a in_o those_o inquiry_n of_o 1100000_o of_o his_o subject_n that_o by_o interest_n and_o inclination_n be_v carry_v counter_a to_o the_o court._n under_o these_o five_o head_n 1._o the_o purchaser_n of_o crown_n and_o church_n land_n that_o be_v now_o restore_v and_o they_o out_v 2._o soldier_n and_o seaman_n that_o have_v fight_v against_o he_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n 3._o magistrate_n and_o minister_n that_o be_v remove_v and_o turn_v out_o of_o their_o place_n 4._o commonwealth_n man_n that_o be_v anti-monarchicall_a in_o their_o judgement_n 5._o fanatic_n proper_o so_o call_v as_o anabaptist_n five_o monarchy_n man_n quaker_n etc._n etc._n and_o though_o i_o can_v perhaps_o give_v as_o good_a a_o guess_n as_o another_o at_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o substantial_a protestant_n that_o be_v of_o the_o episcopal_a persuasion_n yet_o that_o need_v not_o now_o these_o you_o must_v think_v however_o divide_v in_o their_o interest_n judgement_n and_o affection_n and_o many_o of_o they_o no_o doubt_n very_o loyal_a to_o his_o majesty_n yet_o without_o all_o doubt_n will_v join_v against_o popery_n and_o never_o willing_o submit_v themselves_o to_o that_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n nay_o some_o perhaps_o will_v be_v glad_a of_o such_o a_o argument_n and_o plea_n to_o the_o people_n and_o the_o demagogue_n gain_v thereby_o no_o small_a number_n of_o proselyte_n to_o their_o party_n if_o his_o majesty_n be_v once_o a_o declare_a papist_n and_o as_o his_o danger_n you_o see_v be_v great_a so_o his_o loss_n i_o be_o sure_a can_v not_o be_v small_a 1._o of_o his_o honour_n not_o only_o in_o change_v that_o religion_n he_o have_v now_o so_o long_o profess_v and_o blur_v the_o fair_a copy_n which_o his_o father_n have_v set_v he_o but_o in_o admit_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n which_o have_v be_v so_o injurious_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n that_o their_o complaint_n how_o they_o have_v be_v plague_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v infinite_a 2._o of_o his_o profit_n and_o revenue_n 9_o vid._n bodin_n de_fw-fr rep._n l._n 1_o c._n 9_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o peter-pence_n or_o ten_o of_o live_n and_o other_o contribution_n pay_v former_o to_o the_o pope_n be_v by_o law_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o pay_v according_o to_o the_o king_n 3._o of_o his_o subject_n affection_n wherein_o his_o safety_n especial_o consist_v for_o a_o prince_n that_o have_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n have_v their_o purse_n and_o person_n at_o his_o service_n and_o reign_v more_o happy_o by_o their_o love_n than_o all_o his_o own_o power_n though_o never_o so_o great_a if_o we_o therefore_o consider_v his_o education_n in_o and_o his_o long_a profession_n of_o the_o protestant_n religion_n his_o honour_n and_o interest_n engage_v he_o to_o persevere_v therein_o i_o shall_v think_v no_o man_n need_v fear_v his_o change_n it_o for_o the_o popish_a the_o foppery_n whereof_o he_o have_v so_o full_o both_o see_v and_o know_v i_o may_v add_v to_o these_o that_o which_o further_o satisfy_v i_o that_o have_v be_v at_o brussels_n colen_n and_o most_o of_o those_o place_n where_o his_o majesty_n during_o his_o exile_n do_v reside_v i_o can_v say_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la that_o in_o all_o the_o variety_n of_o company_n and_o converse_v i_o be_v ever_o in_o i_o never_o hear_v any_o probable_a ground_n from_o any_o one_o intelligent_a person_n that_o touch_v much_o les_fw-fr stain_v his_o majesty_n reputation_n in_o this_o particular_a but_o i_o will_v not_o impose_v this_o upon_o other_o though_o it_o move_v i_o to_o say_v the_o more_o because_o i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o annex_v my_o name_n to_o what_o i_o have_v write_v not_o that_o i_o be_o ashamed_a to_o own_o what_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o real_a truth_n which_o i_o have_v publish_v in_o this_o treatise_n to_o the_o world_n and_o can_v make_v good_a much_o more_o large_o but_o because_o i_o know_v who_o i_o be_o and_o that_o my_o name_n can_v add_v no_o estimation_n to_o this_o political_a discourse_n but_o rather_o perhaps_o prejudice_v some_o who_o know_v i_o not_o and_o be_v use_v to_o judge_v of_o writing_n by_o their_o author_n whereas_o those_o that_o will_v impartial_o search_v after_o truth_n must_v have_v regard_n to_o thing_n not_o person_n and_o to_o what_o be_v write_v and_o not_o the_o writer_n thereof_o as_o for_o his_o set_n up_o popery_n i_o neither_o think_v that_o he_o will_v for_o the_o forego_n reason_n nor_o if_o he_o will_v that_o he_o can_v for_o these_o follow_v especial_o 1._o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v settle_v in_o all_o his_o kingdom_n by_o their_o fundamental_a law_n which_o the_o king_n can_v repeal_v it_o be_v true_a he_o have_v the_o executive_a power_n of_o the_o law_n and_o so_o can_v suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o penalty_n but_o can_v rescind_v any_o one_o law_n much_o less_o make_v new_a one_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n in_o his_o respective_a kingdom_n and_o absolute_a soveraingty_n be_v not_o there_o in_o use_n for_o power_n paramount_n to_o all_o law_n carry_v too_o great_a a_o topsail_n for_o a_o english_a bottom_n wherein_o the_o subject_n liberty_n be_v ship_v as_o well_o as_o caesar_n and_o his_o fortune_n 2._o the_o land_n and_o revenue_n former_o support_v the_o romish_a religion_n which_o be_v many_o and_o great_a be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o have_v be_v buy_v by_o they_o of_o the_o crown_n at_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n monastery_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o purchase_v confirm_v by_o law_n and_o can_v we_o think_v that_o they_o will_v be_v ever_o induce_v to_o part_v with_o they_o again_o or_o enact_v any_o such_o law_n as_o shall_v tend_v to_o their_o own_o ruin_n and_o the_o utter_a undo_n of_o their_o family_n if_o there_o be_v so_o much_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n to_o wrest_v they_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o poor_a votary_n as_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n tell_v we_o what_o will_v there_o be_v to_o recover_v they_o from_o the_o powerful_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n who_o legal_o possess_v they_o will_v doubtless_o defend_v they_o so_o that_o none_o shall_v deprive_v they_o thereof_o that_o have_v not_o better_a courage_n and_o sharp_a sword_n than_o they_o 3._o the_o great_a disparity_n in_o the_o number_n of_o protestant_n and_o papist_n there_o be_v not_o one_o family_n of_o a_o hundred_o in_o england_n and_o scotland_n popish_a and_o in_o many_o and_o great_a parish_n not_o a_o papist_n now_o what_o great_a madness_n can_v we_o imagine_v than_o that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v adventure_v to_o rely_v upon_o the_o papist_n alone_o against_o all_o the_o protestant_n of_o the_o three_o nation_n though_o their_o number_n be_v great_a than_o former_o yet_o be_v they_o comparative_o small_a as_o we_o have_v say_v to_o those_o that_o profess_v the_o reform_a religion_n so_o that_o it_o can_v never_o enter_v into_o my_o brain_n that_o such_o folly_n shall_v enter_v into_o any_o prince_n breast_n much_o les_fw-fr one_o who_o have_v suffer_v so_o much_o by_o the_o former_a division_n of_o his_o kingdom_n 4._o the_o vast_a difference_n between_o a_o people_n enlighten_v by_o the_o gospel_n and_o well_o ground_v in_o their_o religion_n and_o a_o ignorant_a and_o unprincipled_a people_n for_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o common_a people_n bring_v up_o in_o ignorance_n as_o they_o usual_o be_v under_o popery_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o receive_v impression_n from_o their_o teacher_n and_o so_o by_o degree_n change_v their_o profession_n whereas_o those_o who_o be_v assure_v from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o right_a will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v induce_v to_o the_o same_o and_o usual_o the_o more_o force_n be_v use_v the_o more_o obstinate_a they_o be_v for_o a_o settle_a conscience_n despise_v dainger_n and_o defy_v all_o the_o terror_n and_o torment_n that_o their_o cruel_a adversary_n can_v invent_v if_o in_o lesser_a difference_n of_o church-government_n the_o king_n have_v find_v it_o so_o difficult_a that_o after_o all_o the_o coercive_a law_n and_o other_o mean_n he_o have_v use_v he_o tell_v the_o world_n it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o sad_a experience_n of_o twelve_o year_n that_o there_o be_v very_o little_a fruit_n of_o all_o those_o forceable_a course_n 1672._o declar._n march_v 15._o 1672._o what_o shall_v we_o think_v
freedom_n be_v according_o to_o be_v account_v of_o and_o here_o liberty_n be_v come_v to_o maturity_n and_o if_o she_o be_v modest_a and_o keep_v within_o her_o bound_n and_o fall_v not_o into_o wanton_a licentiousness_n ravish_v the_o eye_n of_o all_o spectator_n fill_v their_o mouth_n with_o her_o praise_n and_o their_o mind_n with_o admiration_n but_o it_o be_v high_a time_n that_o we_o hasten_v unto_o the_o three_o particular_a propose_v which_o be_v the_o accommodation_n of_o these_o to_o the_o subject_a matter_n we_o have_v in_o hand_n first_o then_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o very_a vast_a difference_n in_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o these_o two_o crown_n the_o common_a people_n under_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v 1._o a_o part_n in_o the_o legislative_a power_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a authority_n in_o all_o governement_n for_o the_o commons_o make_v a_o three_o state_n in_o all_o the_o three_o kingdom_n and_o have_v their_o representative_n free_o choose_v by_o themselves_o in_o all_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o true_a conservatory_n of_o public_a liberty_n and_o particular_a propriety_n whereas_o the_o common_a people_n in_o france_n either_o never_o have_v this_o privilege_n or_o if_o they_o have_v have_v long_o since_o lose_v it_o that_o they_o have_v it_o former_o 6._o francogallioe_v c._n 10.11.15_o derepubl_n l._n 2._o c._n 6._o §._o 6._o hottoman_a endeavour_n to_o prove_v which_o arnisoeus_n deny_v and_o answer_v his_o reason_n nor_o that_o only_a but_o all_o mixture_n in_o the_o french_a monarchy_n either_o with_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n peer_n or_o any_o other_o state_n whatsoever_o but_o whatever_o be_v the_o government_n under_o the_o two_o first_o line_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n it_o be_v general_o agree_v that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o under_o hugh_n capet_n who_o cantond_v out_o france_n about_o the_o year_n 990_o the_o people_n liberty_n be_v devour_v by_o the_o duke_n and_o earl_n of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o monarchy_n almost_o turn_v into_o a_o toparchie_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o hereditary_a right_n which_o the_o after_o king_n soon_o perceive_v to_o be_v too_o great_a a_o balance_n to_o the_o crown_n break_v down_o by_o degree_n and_o so_o become_v the_o only_a atlas_n that_o have_v ever_o since_o sustane_v that_o government_n for_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n which_o be_v the_o only_a bulwark_n of_o the_o public_a liberty_n that_o be_v leave_v undemolish_v by_o despotical_a power_n if_o they_o ever_o have_v any_o share_n in_o the_o legislative_a lose_v it_o long_o before_o capets_n time_n for_o from_o charles_n the_o great_a the_o king_n edict_n have_v pass_v for_o law_n and_o be_v discontinue_v in_o their_o war_n with_o england_n and_o their_o remain_a power_n whatever_o it_o be_v break_v down_o by_o the_o policy_n of_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o they_o be_v final_o lay_v aside_o by_o lewis_n the_o last_o and_o although_o philip_n the_o four_o fix_v that_o court_n of_o judicature_n at_o paris_n that_o be_v former_o ambulatory_a and_o usual_o accompany_v the_o king_n court_n which_o become_v a_o pattern_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o provincial_a parliament_n yet_o both_o that_o and_o these_o have_v only_o the_o name_n and_o shadow_n not_o the_o nature_n and_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n under_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o member_n be_v neither_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n nor_o represent_v they_o but_o lawjer_n that_o usual_o either_o purchase_v these_o place_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o pay_v a_o annual_a pension_n for_o the_o same_o have_v no_o legislative_a power_n nor_o indeed_o any_o other_o but_o derivative_a from_o the_o king_n and_o alterable_a at_o his_o pleasure_n they_o tell_v the_o academy_n of_o paris_n 12._o guagnin_n in_o ludovic_n 12._o se_fw-la à_fw-la rege_fw-la jussos_fw-la promulgare_fw-la leges_fw-la quas_fw-la ipsi_fw-la visum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la far_o apud_fw-la illum_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la esse_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o i_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o allege_v authority_n to_o prove_v they_o although_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a i_o can_v bring_v as_o many_o as_o will_v fill_v the_o page_n even_o to_o ostentation_n but_o let_v we_o briesly_a run_v over_o the_o rest_n those_o 2._o under_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v the_o election_n of_o magistrate_n general_o in_o corporation_n and_o some_o under_o officer_n in_o the_o country_n which_o can_v be_v remove_v without_o due_a process_n of_o law_n 3._o have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o judicature_n by_o the_o juries_n in_o england_n for_o matter_n of_o fact_n together_o with_o the_o king_n judge_n for_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o their_o last_o appeal_n to_o parliament_n 4._o the_o original_a power_n of_o raise_v tax_n for_o the_o proposal_n and_o grant_n must_v come_v from_o the_o commons_o and_o the_o other_o two_o state_n only_a consent_n 5._o the_o liberty_n of_o bear_v arms._n whereas_o in_o france_n all_o promotion_n government_n judicature_n and_o tax_n be_v in_o the_o king_n power_n who_o permit_v not_o the_o vulgar_a use_n of_o arm_n or_o a_o stand_a militia_n in_o his_o kingdom_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v in_o his_o pay_n and_o thereby_o entire_o at_o his_o devotion_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o communality_n that_o live_v more_o happy_o than_o that_o of_o england_n nor_o none_o more_o miserable_o than_o the_o poor_a paisantry_n of_o france_n 2._o hence_o we_o may_v infer_v a_o fair_a probability_n of_o enjoy_v more_o liberty_n under_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n than_o france_n i_o know_v our_o freedom_n will_v not_o necessary_o follow_v from_o the_o premise_n for_o that_o which_o be_v legal_a will_v depend_v upon_o such_o condition_n as_o shall_v be_v either_o previous_o agree_v upon_o or_o after_o consent_v unto_o yet_o i_o leave_v every_o one_o to_o judge_v which_o be_v likely_a to_o grant_v 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schookius_fw-la imperium_fw-la maritimum_fw-la c._n 27._o in_o our_o first_o war_n with_o england_n deum_fw-la rego_fw-la fillis_fw-la &_o nepotibus_fw-la non_fw-la imputet_fw-la quae_fw-la a_o parentibus_fw-la facta_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la that_o god_n may_v not_o lay_v this_o sin_n to_o our_o charge_n the_o protestant_n have_v thus_o make_v their_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n whereby_o the_o crown_n become_v sole_a heir_n and_o executor_n of_o all_o they_o have_v lewis_n the_o last_o thereby_o become_v the_o great_a monarch_n since_o charles_n the_o great_a his_o predecessor_n have_v reduce_v the_o many_o province_n dismemberd_v from_o france_n by_o hugh_n capet_n into_o one_o entire_a body_n and_o he_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o to_o the_o entire_a subjection_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o kingdom_n at_o liberty_n to_o look_v abroad_o and_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n where_o they_o please_v have_v for_o this_o end_n gain_v 3_o key_n to_o their_o neighbour_n kingdom_n 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own_o mountain_n and_o thus_o you_o see_v what_o necessity_n there_o be_v that_o the_o french_a be_v keep_v within_o bound_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o balance_n of_o europe_n be_v both_o bring_v and_o hold_v in_o a_o great_a equality_n for_o interest_n change_v continual_o with_o the_o revolution_n of_o time_n and_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n city_n and_o place_n have_v their_o youth_n strength_n and_o old_a age_n as_o well_o as_o particular_a person_n if_o lesser_a power_n combine_v not_o together_o they_o single_o become_v like_o the_o small_a fish_n easy_o swallow_v up_o and_o devour_v by_o the_o great_a thus_o the_o league_n between_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n 1._o lib._n 1._o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o florence_n a._n d._n 1480._o secure_v italy_n against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o venctian_o and_o the_o confederacy_n of_o the_o italian_n at_o venice_n in_o 95_o preserve_v they_o from_o be_v all_o ruine_a by_o the_o french_a under_o charles_n the_o 8_o who_o have_v in_o 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