i_o ans_fw-fr 1._o i_o acknowledge_v the_o distinction_n as_o to_o magistrate_n be_v very_o pertinent_a for_o it_o be_v well_o say_v by_o the_o congregation_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o nobility_n knox_n hist._n of_o scot._n lib._n 2._o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o authority_n which_o be_v god_n ordinance_n and_o the_o person_n of_o these_o who_o be_v place_v in_o authority_n the_o authority_n &_o ordinance_n of_o god_n can_v never_o do_v wrong_a for_o it_o command_v that_o vice_n be_v punish_v &_o virtue_n maintain_v but_o the_o corrupt_a person_n place_v in_o this_o authority_n may_v offend_v its_o certain_a high_a power_n be_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v but_o some_o person_n in_o power_n may_v be_v resist_v the_o power_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n but_o king_n command_v unjust_a thing_n be_v not_o ordain_v of_o god_n to_o do_v such_o thing_n but_o to_o apply_v this_o to_o tyâ—ants_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v magistrate_n in_o some_o act_n may_v be_v guilty_a of_o tyranny_n and_o yet_o retain_v the_o power_n of_o magistracy_n but_o tyrant_n can_v be_v capable_a of_o magistracy_n nor_o any_o one_o of_o the_o scripture_n character_n of_o righteous_a ruler_n they_o can_v retain_v that_o which_o they_o have_v forefeit_v and_o which_o they_o have_v overturn_v and_o usurper_n can_v retain_v that_o which_o they_o never_o have_v they_o may_v act_v &_o enact_v some_o thing_n material_o just_a but_o they_o be_v not_o formal_o such_o as_o can_v make_v they_o magistrate_n no_o more_o than_o some_o unjust_a action_n can_v make_v a_o magistrate_n a_o tyrant_n a_o murderer_n say_v the_o â—ife_n of_o one_o &_o kill_v another_o do_v not_o make_v he_o no_o murderer_n once_o a_o murderer_n ay_o a_o murderer_n once_o a_o robber_n ay_o a_o robber_n till_o he_o restore_v what_o he_o have_v rob_v so_o once_o a_o tyrant_n ay_o a_o tyrant_n till_o he_o make_v amends_o for_o his_o tyranny_n and_o that_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o do_v 2._o the_o concrete_a do_v specificate_n the_o abstract_n in_o actuate_a it_o as_o a_o magistrate_n in_o his_o exercise_v government_n make_v his_o power_n to_o be_v magistracy_n a_o robber_n in_o his_o rob_n make_v his_o power_n to_o be_v roberie_n a_o usurper_n in_o his_o usurp_a make_v his_o power_n to_o be_v usurpation_n so_o a_o tyrant_n in_o his_o tyrannize_a can_v have_v no_o power_n but_o tyranny_n as_o the_o abstract_n of_o a_o magistrate_n be_v nothing_o but_o magistracy_n so_o the_o abstract_n of_o a_o tyrant_n be_v nothing_o but_o tyranny_n it_o be_v frivolous_a then_o to_o distinguish_v between_o a_o tyrannical_a power_n in_o the_o concrete_a &_o tyranny_n in_o the_o abstract_n the_o power_n &_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o power_n for_o he_o have_v no_o power_n as_o a_o tyrant_n but_o what_o be_v abuse_v 3._o they_o that_o object_n thus_o must_v either_o mean_a that_o power_n in_o its_o general_a notion_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n but_o this_o particular_a power_n abâ—sed_v by_o tyrant_n and_o assume_v by_o usurper_n be_v not_o ordain_v or_o they_o must_v mean_v that_o the_o very_a power_n of_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n but_o the_o way_n of_o hold_v &_o use_v it_o be_v not_o of_o god._n if_o the_o first_o be_v say_v they_o grant_v all_o i_o plead_v for_o for_o tho'_o the_o power_n in_o general_n be_v ordain_v yet_o what_o be_v this_o to_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n will_v not_o this_o claim_n be_v ridiculous_a for_o any_o man_n to_o say_v god_n have_v ordain_v government_n to_o be_v therefore_o i_o will_v challenge_v it_o god_n have_v ordain_v marriage_n therefore_o any_o may_v cohabit_v together_o as_o man_n &_o wife_n without_o formal_a matrimony_n if_o the_o second_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o power_n of_o these_o prevail_a dominator_n be_v ordain_v but_o not_o their_o hold_n &_o use_v of_o it_o this_o be_v nonsense_n for_o how_o can_v a_o power_n be_v ordain_v and_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o the_o abuse_n &_o use_v of_o tyrannical_a power_n be_v all_o one_o and_o reciprocal_a a_o usurper_n can_v use_v his_o power_n but_o by_o usurpation_n again_o be_v it_o not_o plain_a that_o the_o abstract_n &_o the_o concrete_a the_o act_n or_o habit_n and_o the_o subject_n wherein_o it_o be_v can_v have_v a_o contrary_a denomination_n if_o drunkenness_n and_o theft_n lie_v or_o murder_n be_v of_o the_o devil_n then_o the_o drunkard_n the_o thief_n the_o liar_n &_o the_o murderer_n be_v of_o the_o devil_n too_o so_o if_o tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n or_o the_o use_n or_o abuse_v of_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n be_v of_o the_o devil_n then_o must_v the_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n also_o be_v of_o he_o none_o can_v say_v the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o other_o of_o god._n wherefore_o it_o be_v altogether_o impertinent_a to_o use_v such_o a_o distinction_n with_o application_n to_o tyrant_n or_o usurper_n as_o many_o do_v in_o their_o plead_n for_o the_o oun_a of_o our_o oppressor_n for_o they_o have_v no_o power_n but_o what_o be_v the_o abuse_n of_o power_n 3._o as_o that_o authority_n which_o be_v god_n ordinance_n must_v have_v his_o institution_n so_o it_o must_v have_v his_o divine_a constitution_n from_o himself_o and_o by_o the_o people_n wherever_o then_o there_o be_v authority_n to_o be_v ow_v of_o man_n there_o must_v be_v these_o tuo_fw-la constitution_n from_o god_n and_o constitution_n from_o the_o people_n for_o the_o first_o god_n have_v a_o special_a interest_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o authority_n both_o immediate_o &_o mediate_o immediate_o he_o declare_v such_o &_o such_o form_n of_o government_n to_o be_v lawful_a &_o eligible_a and_o do_v order_n who_o &_o who_o and_o how_o people_n shall_v erect_v governor_n and_o so_o he_o confer_v royal_a grace_n &_o enduement_n &_o gift_n for_o government_n on_o they_o as_o on_o joshua_n &_o saul_n so_o they_o become_v the_o lord_n anoint_v place_v &_o set_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o lord_n 1_o chron._n 29._o 23._o and_o honour_v with_o majesty_n as_o his_o deputy_n &_o vicegerent_n have_v their_o croun_n set_v on_o by_o god_n psal._n 21._o 3._o but_o in_o regard_n now_o he_o do_v not_o by_o any_o special_a revelation_n determine_v who_o shall_v be_v the_o governor_n in_o this_o or_o that_o place_n therefore_o he_o make_v this_o constitution_n by_o mediation_n of_o man_n give_v they_o rule_n how_o they_o shall_v proceed_v in_o set_v they_o up_o and_o see_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n he_o have_v enjoin_v government_n to_o be_v but_o have_v order_v no_o particular_a in_o it_o with_o application_n to_o singular_n he_o have_v commit_v it_o to_o the_o positive_a transaction_n of_o man_n to_o be_v dispose_v according_a to_o certain_a general_n rule_v of_o justice_n and_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o for_o 1._o without_o this_o constitution_n either_o all_o or_o none_o will_v be_v magistrate_n if_o he_o have_v ordain_v civil_a power_n to_o be_v and_o take_v no_o order_n in_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v or_o how_o it_o shall_v be_v convey_v any_o may_v pretend_v to_o it_o and_o yet_o none_o will_v have_v a_o right_a to_o it_o more_o than_o another_o if_o then_o he_o â—ath_v affix_v it_o to_o a_o peculiar_a have_v &_o hold_v by_o virtue_n whereof_o this_o man_n be_v enstate_v &_o entitle_v to_o the_o office_n and_o not_o that_o man_n there_o must_v be_v a_o law_n for_o constitute_v he_o in_o authority_n which_o will_v discover_v in_o who_o it_o be_v 2._o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o than_o a_o resist_n of_o a_o particular_a magistrate_n will_v not_o be_v a_o resist_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n if_o a_o particular_a magistrate_n be_v not_o constitute_v of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o magistracy_n be_v institute_n of_o god_n for_o still_o it_o will_v be_v undetermined_a who_o be_v the_o power_n and_o so_o it_o will_v be_v leave_v as_o free_v &_o lawful_a for_o the_o resister_n to_o take_v the_o place_n as_o for_o the_o resist_v to_o hold_v it_o the_o institution_n will_v be_v satisfy_v if_o any_o possess_a iâ—_n therefore_o there_o must_v be_v constitution_n to_o determine_v it_o 3._o no_o common_a law_n of_o nature_n can_v be_v put_v into_o practice_n without_o particular_a constitution_n regulate_v it_o that_o wife_n &_o child_n oune_v their_o superior_a relation_n be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o there_o must_v be_v such_o a_o relation_n first_o fix_v by_o humane_a transaction_n before_o they_o can_v oune_v they_o there_o must_v be_v marriage_n authorize_v of_o god_n there_o must_v be_v child_n beget_v and_o then_o the_o divine_a ordination_n of_o these_o relative_a duty_n take_v place_n so_o the_o judge_n of_o israel_n for_o 450_o year_n be_v give_v of_o god_n act._n 13._o 20._o not_o all_o by_o a_o immediate_a express_a designation_n but_o a_o mediate_a
shall_v sure_o bring_v innocent_a blood_n upon_o yourselves_o and_o upon_o the_o city_n and_o upon_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o now_o if_o the_o prince_n &_o the_o whole_a people_n shall_v have_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o prophet_n blood_n how_o shall_v other_o be_v judge_v innocent_a before_o god_n if_o they_o suffer_v the_o blood_n of_o innocent_n to_o be_v shed_v when_o they_o may_v save_v it_o 3_o ibid._n he_o argue_v from_o the_o distinction_n between_o the_o person_n place_v in_o authority_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n the_o one_o may_v be_v resist_v the_o other_o can_v the_o plain_a word_n of_o the_o apostle_n make_v the_o difference_n the_o ordinance_n be_v of_o god_n for_o preservation_n of_o mankind_n punishment_n oâ—vice_n which_o be_v holy_a &_o constant_a person_n common_o be_v profane_a &_o unjust_a he_o that_o resist_v the_o power_n there_o be_v only_o mean_v of_o the_o just_a power_n wherewith_o god_n have_v arm_v his_o magistrate_n which_o who_o so_o resist_v resist_v god_n ordinance_n but_o if_o man_n in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o fury_n of_o prince_n they_o then_o resist_v not_o god_n but_o the_o devil_n who_o abuse_v the_o sword_n &_o authority_n of_o god_n it_o be_v evident_a the_o people_n resist_v saul_n when_o he_o have_v swear_v jonathan_n shall_v die_v who_o they_o deliver_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n accuse_v they_o not_o of_o any_o crime_n but_o praise_v they_o &_o condemn_v the_o king_n this_o same_o saul_n again_o command_v the_o priest_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v slay_v his_o guard_n will_v not_o obey_v but_o doeg_n put_v the_o king_n cruelty_n in_o execution_n i_o will_v not_o ask_v whether_o the_o king_n servant_n not_o obey_v resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n or_o whether_o doeg_n murder_v give_v obedience_n to_o just_a authority_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n condemn_v that_o fact_n psal._n 52._o that_o god_n will_v not_o only_o punish_v the_o commander_n but_o also_o the_o merciless_a executer_n therefore_o they_o who_o gainstand_v his_o command_n resist_v not_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god._n 4_o ibid._n he_o argue_v from_o example_n not_o only_o of_o resist_v but_o of_o punish_v tyrant_n chief_o the_o example_n of_o uzziah_n be_v pertinent_a to_o this_o purpose_n 2_o chon_n 26._o who_o after_o his_o usurp_a the_o priest_n office_n be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n when_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o they_o be_v the_o priest_n that_o with_o stand_v the_o king_n not_o simple_a people_n he_o answer_v the_o priest_n be_v subject_n as_o abâ—athar_n be_v depose_v by_o solomon_n etc._n etc._n yet_o they_o make_v he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n for_o his_o leprosy_n and_o the_o people_n put_v he_o from_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v note_v also_o that_o mr_n knox_n in_o that_o discourse_n adduce_n example_n of_o those_o who_o use_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o as_o objection_n against_o defensive_a arm_n even_o the_o primitive_a christian_n before_o that_o passage_n last_o cite_v what_o precept_n say_v he_o the_o apostle_n give_v i_o will_v not_o affirm_v but_o i_o find_v two_o thing_n the_o faithful_a do_v the_o one_o be_v they_o assist_v their_o preacher_n even_o against_o the_o ruler_n the_o other_o be_v they_o suppress_v idolatry_n wheresoever_o god_n give_v unto_o they_o force_n ask_v no_o leave_n of_o the_o emperor_n nor_o of_o his_o deputy_n read_v the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v example_n sufficient_a iv._o in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o may_v inquire_v into_o the_o judgement_n of_o these_o reformer_n concern_v that_o question_n that_o be_v now_o so_o pusle_v to_o many_o which_o indeed_o be_v never_o start_v before_o this_o time_n as_o a_o head_n of_o suffering_n but_o now_o when_o it_o be_v start_v we_o may_v gather_v from_o our_o ancestor_n act_n &_o determination_n about_o it_o how_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v answer_v they_o be_v indeed_o in_o capacity_n and_o according_o do_v improve_v it_o for_o disow_v the_o authority_n of_o both_o the_o queen_n but_o their_o capacity_n be_v not_o the_o thing_n that_o make_v it_o duty_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v so_o before_o capacity_n make_v a_o thing_n possible_a but_o not_o lawful_a it_o do_v indeed_o make_v a_o duty_n seasonable_a and_o clear_v the_o call_n to_o it_o and_o regulate_v the_o time_v of_o affirmative_a duty_n but_o the_o want_n of_o it_o can_v never_o dispense_v with_o negative_a precept_n and_o a_o duty_n negative_a especial_o may_v become_v necessary_a when_o it_o have_v not_o the_o advantage_n of_o seasonableness_n or_o capacity_n certain_o it_o be_v duty_n to_o depose_v â—he_v pope_n from_o his_o usurp_a authority_n and_o to_o disoune_v it_o even_o in_o rome_n itself_o but_o there_o it_o will_v not_o be_v think_v very_o feasible_a or_o seasonable_a for_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o people_n to_o avouch_v such_o a_o thing_n there_o yet_o at_o all_o time_n it_o be_v a_o duty_n never_o to_o oune_v it_o it_o be_v think_v unseasonable_a &_o unfeasable_a to_o disoune_v the_o tyrant_n authority_n but_o it_o be_v make_v necessary_a when_o uâ—ged_v never_o to_o oune_v it_o and_o for_o this_o we_o have_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o ancestor_n show_v who_o may_v be_v disoun_v and_o must_v not_o be_v ow_v i_o shall_v first_o insert_v here_o john_n knox_n his_o proposition_n prosecute_v in_o his_o second_o blast_n extant_a at_o the_o end_n of_o anton._n gilbies_n admonition_n to_o england_n &_o scotland_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o birth_n only_a nor_o propinquity_n of_o bloodh_fw-mi that_fw-mi make_v a_o king_n lawful_o to_o reign_v over_o a_o people_n profess_v christ_n jesus_n and_o his_o eternal_a verity_n but_o in_o his_o election_n the_o ordinance_n which_o god_n have_v establish_v in_o the_o election_n of_o inferior_a judge_n must_v be_v observe_v 2._o no_o manifest_a idolater_n nor_o notorious_a transgressor_n of_o god_n holy_a precept_n aught_o to_o be_v promoâ—ed_v to_o any_o public_a regiment_n honour_n or_o dignity_n in_o any_o realm_n province_n or_o city_n that_o have_v subject_v themselves_o to_o christ_n jesus_n and_o his_o bless_a evangel_n 3._o neither_o can_v oath_n or_o promise_n bind_v any_o such_o people_n to_o obey_v &_o maintain_v tyrant_n against_o god_n and_o his_o truth_n know_v 4._o bâ—t_o if_o rash_o they_o have_v promote_v any_o manifest_a wicked_a person_n or_o yet_o ignorant_o have_v choose_v such_o a_o one_o as_o after_o declare_v himself_o unworthy_a of_o regiment_n above_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o such_o be_v all_o idolater_n &_o cruel_a presecuter_n most_o just_o may_v the_o same_o man_n depose_v &_o punish_v he_o that_o unadvised_o before_o they_o do_v nominate_v appoint_v &_o elect_v according_o this_o be_v do_v in_o depose_v both_o the_o queen_n which_o be_v full_o vindicate_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o morton_n in_o his_o discourse_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n as_o buchanan_n relate_v it_o lib._n 20._o pag._n 746._o the_o deed_n itself_o neither_o the_o custom_n of_o our_o ancestor_n of_o take_v a_o course_n with_o their_o governor_n will_v suffer_v it_o to_o be_v account_v new_a nor_o the_o moderation_n of_o the_o punishment_n to_o be_v odious_a for_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o recount_v so_o many_o king_n punish_v by_o death_n bond_n &_o exile_n by_o our_o progenitor_n for_o the_o scotish_n nation_n be_v from_o the_o begin_n alwise_o free_a have_v create_v king_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o government_n entrust_v to_o they_o by_o the_o people_n suffrage_n may_v be_v also_o if_o the_o matter_n require_v remove_v by_o the_o same_o suffrage_n of_o which_o law_n there_o be_v many_o footstep_n remain_v even_o to_o our_o day_n for_o both_o in_o the_o isle_n about_o and_o in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o continent_n in_o which_o the_o old_a language_n &_o institution_n have_v any_o abode_n this_o custom_n be_v keep_v in_o create_v their_o governor_n of_o clann_n and_o the_o ceremony_n use_v at_o the_o enter_n into_o government_n do_v yet_o retain_v the_o express_a representation_n of_o this_o law._n whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o government_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o mutual_a stipulation_n between_o king_n &_o people_n which_o further_o appear_v from_o the_o inviolated_a tenor_n of_o the_o ancient_a law_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o scotish_n government_n reserve_v even_o unto_o our_o memory_n without_o the_o least_o essay_n either_o to_o abrogate_v it_o or_o disable_v or_o diminish_v it_o yea_o even_o when_o our_o father_n have_v depose_v banish_a &_o more_o severe_o punish_v so_o many_o king_n yet_o never_o be_v any_o mention_n or_o motion_n make_v of_o relax_v the_o rigour_n of_o that_o law_n and_o not_o without_o reason_n see_v it_o be_v not_o of_o that_o kind_n of_o constitution_n that_o change_n with_o the_o time_n but_o of_o those_o which_o be_v engrave_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n from_o the_o
upon_o thou_o from_o the_o lord_n whereunto_o be_v subjoin_v his_o die_a testimony_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n wherein_o be_v these_o word_n but_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o fall_a back_n to_o the_o sin_n of_o compliance_n with_o malignant_a ungodly_a man_n than_o i_o look_v for_o the_o break_n out_o of_o the_o wrath_n of_o the_o lord_n till_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n this_o be_v the_o warning_n of_o a_o worthy_a die_a man._n notwithstanding_o of_o which_o &_o many_o other_o warning_n &_o witnessing_n a_o course_n of_o compliance_n be_v commence_v by_o the_o pulick_a resolutioner_n and_o continue_v in_o to_o this_o day_n wherein_o that_o faithful_a warning_n of_o a_o die_a servant_n of_o christ_n be_v verify_v but_o before_o i_o leave_v this_o purpose_n i_o must_v obviate_v a_o objection_n that_o some_o make_v use_v of_o for_o strengthen_v themselves_o in_o their_o incorporation_n &_o joining_n at_o least_o in_o worship_n with_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o time_n and_o for_o condemn_v conscientious_a withdrawer_n that_o the_o godly_a in_o those_o day_n do_v not_o separate_v from_o the_o man_n of_o these_o compliance_n &_o defection_n as_o many_o do_v now_o to_o wit_v the_o protest_a party_n do_v not_o withdraw_v from_o the_o public_a resolutioner_n &_o associator_n with_o malignant_n i_o answer_v first_o many_o &_o these_o the_o most_o godly_a &_o tender_a do_v withdraw_v even_o from_o their_o owned_a minister_n and_o will_v have_v go_v 40._o or_o 50_o mile_n to_o hear_v a_o faithful_a minister_n at_o that_o time_n yea_o minister_n themselves_o in_o the_o case_n of_o intrusion_n of_o the_o unfaithful_a will_v have_v supply_v the_o paroch_n as_o if_o the_o church_n have_v be_v vacant_a and_o when_o they_o can_v not_o get_v access_n to_o the_o pulpit_n they_o preach_v in_o the_o field_n on_o purpose_n to_o witness_v against_o and_o profess_o to_o withdraw_v the_o people_n from_o such_o a_o unfaithful_a intruder_n as_o may_v be_v instance_a particular_o for_o time_n &_o place_n if_o need_n be_v but_o next_o the_o church_n then_o though_o break_v by_o division_n and_o under_o the_o subjection_n of_o stranger_n deprive_v of_o her_o general_a assembly_n yet_o be_v in_o a_o constitut_o case_n enjoy_v the_o privilege_n power_n &_o order_n of_o synod_n &_o presbytery_n to_o who_o the_o people_n offend_v with_o their_o minister_n may_v address_v themselves_o for_o a_o orderly_a redress_n and_o removal_n of_o these_o scandal_n in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n and_o so_o they_o need_v not_o assume_v to_o themselves_o that_o power_n to_o regulate_v their_o communion_n that_o in_o a_o break_a state_n as_o now_o be_v must_v be_v allow_v to_o they_o and_o beside_o both_o the_o minister_n at_o that_o time_n who_o be_v faithful_a though_o they_o may_v have_v proceed_v to_o censure_n &_o silence_v the_o corrupt_a party_n as_o they_o be_v oblige_v yet_o not_o only_o find_v it_o difficult_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o time_n but_o also_o think_v it_o best_a to_o spare_v they_o and_o the_o people_n to_o bear_v they_o as_o burden_n until_o as_o they_o be_v still_o in_o hope_n they_o shall_v obtain_v a_o general_n assembly_n to_o take_v order_n with_o they_o but_o now_o it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o then_o the_o defection_n be_v but_o begin_n and_o people_n do_v not_o know_v and_o can_v not_o expect_v it_o will_v go_v such_o a_o length_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o fall_v upon_o the_o rigour_n of_o that_o duty_n which_o such_o disorder_n call_v for_o at_o first_o but_o if_o they_o have_v see_v where_o these_o begining_n will_v land_v they_o at_o length_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o will_v have_v resist_v those_o begining_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o will_v have_v preclude_v this_o imputation_n of_o novelty_n upon_o our_o necessitate_a with_o drawing_n iii_o we_o have_v in_o this_o period_n not_o only_o a_o illustrious_a testimony_n for_o the_o principle_n but_o a_o continue_a and_o unintermit_v put_v into_o practice_n the_o duty_n of_o defensive_a arm_n in_o resist_v the_o sovereign_n power_n malverse_v &_o abuse_v authority_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o end_n of_o it_o which_o resistance_n be_v avow_v encourage_v &_o further_v by_o the_o general_n assembly_n both_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o for_o the_o help_n of_o their_o brethren_n in_o england_n take_v one_o expression_n in_o their_o solemn_z &_o seasonable_a warn_v to_o all_o rank_n feb._n 12._o 1645._o sess_z 18._o unless_o man_n will_v blot_v out_o of_o their_o heart_n the_o love_n of_o religion_n &_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o cast_v off_o all_o care_n of_o their_o country_n law_n liberty_n &c._n &c._n all_o be_v in_o visible_a danger_n of_o present_a ruin_n &_o destruction_n they_o must_v now_o or_o never_o appear_v active_o each_o one_o stretch_v himself_o to_o yea_o beyond_o his_o power_n it_o be_v no_o time_n to_o dally_v or_o to_o go_v about_o the_o business_n by_o half_n nor_o be_v almost_o but_o altogether_o zealous_a curse_v be_v he_o that_o do_v the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n negligent_o if_o we_o have_v be_v forward_o to_o assist_v our_o neighbour_n kingdom_n shall_v we_o neglect_v to_o defend_v our_o ow_v or_o shall_v the_o enemy_n of_o god_n be_v more_o active_a against_o his_o cause_n than_o his_o people_n for_o it_o god_n forbid_v in_o another_o seasonable_a &_o necessary_a warning_n july_n 27._o 1649._o sess._n 27._o they_o say_v but_o if_o his_o maj._n or_o any_o have_v or_o pretend_v power_n &_o commission_n from_o he_o shall_v invade_v this_o kingdom_n upon_o pretext_n of_o establish_v he_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o royal_a power_n as_o it_o will_v be_v a_o high_a provocation_n against_o god_n to_o be_v accessary_a or_o assist_v there_o to_o so_o it_o will_v be_v a_o necessary_a duty_n to_o resist_v &_o oppose_v the_o same_o these_o father_n can_v well_o distinguish_v between_o authority_n and_o the_o person_n abuse_v it_o and_o be_v not_o so_o loyal_a as_o now_o their_o degenerate_a child_n be_v ambitious_a to_o show_v themselves_o stupid_o stoop_v to_o the_o shadow_n thereof_o and_o yet_o will_v be_v call_v the_o only_a asserter_n of_o presbyterian_a principle_n but_o we_o find_v they_o put_v it_o among_o the_o character_n of_o malignant_n to_o confound_v the_o king_n honour_n &_o authority_n with_o the_o abuse_n &_o pretence_n thereof_o and_o with_o commission_n warrant_n &_o letter_n procure_v from_o the_o king_n by_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o cause_n &_o covenant_n as_o if_o we_o can_v not_o oppose_v the_o latter_a without_o increach_v upon_o the_o former_a but_o here_o a_o objection_n or_o two_o must_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o way_n before_o we_o go_v forward_o one_o be_v from_o the_o three_o atticle_n of_o the_o covinant_n where_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o loyalty_n oblige_v to_o defend_v the_o king_n maj._n his_o person_n &_o authority_n in_o the_o preservation_n &_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n &_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o world_n may_v bear_v witness_n with_o our_o conscience_n of_o our_o loyalty_n and_o that_o we_o have_v no_o thought_n or_o intention_n to_o diminish_v his_o majesty_n just_a power_n &_o greatness_n i_o ans._n there_o be_v indeed_o a_o deal_n of_o loyalty_n there_o and_o true_a loyalty_n because_o lawful_o limit_v be_v qualify_v with_o &_o subordinate_a unto_o the_o preservation_n &_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n &_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o covenant_n do_v expound_v it_o in_o the_o assemble_v declaration_n against_o the_o unlawful_a eugagment_n july_n ult_n 1648._o sess._n 21._o not_o that_o reverse_n loyalty_n which_o make_v duty_n to_o god_n conditional_a &_o limit_v and_o duty_n to_o thou_o king_n absolute_a &_o unlimited_a as_o our_o loyalist_n do_v now_o and_o i_o wish_v other_o be_v free_a of_o it_o who_o have_v swear_v oath_n of_o unlimited_a alledgiance_n to_o maintain_v the_o king_n in_o any_o power_n unto_o which_o his_o force_n aspire_v and_o to_o justify_v this_o their_o loyalty_n will_v bring_v in_o this_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n with_o a_o distort_a sense_n read_v it_o backward_o that_o we_o in_o the_o preservation_n &_o defence_n of_o religion_n must_v preserve_v &_o defend_v the_o king_n as_o if_o religion_n oblige_v to_o defend_v he_o do_v what_o he_o will._n it_o be_v better_o such_o pretend_a covenanter_n deny_v the_o covenant_n than_o to_o be_v such_o a_o reproach_n to_o it_o in_o wrest_v its_o genuine_a sense_n but_o i_o have_v adduce_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o it_o the_o general_n assembly_n next_o when_o they_o enter_v under_o the_o bond_n of_o this_o covenant_n they_o do_v it_o with_o a_o purpose_n to_o oppose_v all_o his_o invasion_n upon_o religion_n &_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o
visible_a kingdom_n of_o which_o the_o government_n be_v lay_v upon_o his_o shoulder_n against_o the_o heaven-daring_a usurpation_n &_o encroachment_n make_v thereupon_o both_o as_o he_o be_v mediator_n &_o king_n &_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o he_o be_v god_n &_o universal_a king_n of_o the_o world_n as_o he_o be_v mediator_n it_o be_v his_o peculiar_a prerogative_n to_o have_v a_o supremacy_n &_o sole_a sovereignty_n over_o his_o owned_a kingdom_n to_o institute_v his_o owned_a government_n to_o constitute_v his_o owned_a law_n to_o ordain_v his_o owned_a officer_n to_o appoint_v his_o owned_a ordinance_n which_o he_o will_v have_v observe_v without_o alteration_n addition_n or_o diminution_n until_o his_o second_o come_v this_o his_o prerogative_n have_v be_v &_o be_v invade_v by_o erastian_n prelacy_n sacrilegious_a supremacy_n and_o now_o by_o antichristian_a popery_n which_o have_v overturn_v his_o government_n invert_v his_o law_n subvert_v his_o officer_n &_o pervert_v his_o ordinance_n as_o he_o be_v god_n &_o universal_a king_n it_o be_v his_o in_o communicable_a property_n &_o glory_n not_o only_o to_o have_v absolute_a &_o illimited_a power_n but_o to_o invest_v his_o depute_a minister_n of_o justice_n with_o his_o authority_n &_o ordinance_n of_o magistracy_n to_o be_v administer_v in_o subordination_n to_o he_o to_o be_v regulate_v by_o his_o law_n and_o to_o be_v improve_v for_o his_o glory_n &_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n this_o glory_n of_o his_o have_v be_v invade_v by_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n arrogate_a to_o themselves_o a_o absolute_a power_n intrude_a themselves_o without_o his_o investment_n into_o authority_n in_o a_o rebellion_n against_o he_o in_o opposition_n to_o his_o law_n and_o abuse_v it_o to_o his_o dishonour_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o mankind_n against_o both_o which_o encroachment_n the_o present_a testimony_n be_v state_v in_o a_o witness_n for_o religion_n &_o liberty_n to_o both_o which_o these_o be_v destructive_a this_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v the_o result_n &_o tendency_n of_o the_o testimony_n in_o all_o its_o part_n oppose_v by_o the_o enemy_n of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n and_o the_o end_n of_o all_o their_o opposition_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o this_o crinomenon_fw-la who_o shall_v he_o king_n jesus_n or_o cesar_n let_v any_o serious_o search_v into_o all_o their_o proclamation_n &_o edict_n against_o religion_n &_o liberty_n this_o will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o soul_n &_o sense_n of_o they_o practical_o &_o real_o speak_v to_o this_o purpose_n especial_o since_o this_o man_n come_v to_o the_o throne_n j._n r._n james_z the_o 7_o 2_o by_o the_o v._o of_o g._n king_n of_o scotland_n england_n france_n &_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o antichristian_a faith_n to'all_a &_o sundry_a our_o good_a subject_n who_o these_o present_n do_v or_o many_o concern_n greeting_n we_o have_v take_v into_o our_o royal_a consideration_n the_o many_o &_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o that_o our_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n especial_o of_o late_a year_n through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n &_o the_o great_a heat_n &_o animosity_n betwixt_o the_o professor_n thereof_o and_o our_o good_a &_o faithful_a subject_n who_o faith_n &_o religion_n be_v subject_a &_o subservient_fw-fr to_o our_o royal_a will_n the_o supreme_a law_n &_o reason_n &_o public_a conscience_n to_o the_o disappointment_n of_o our_o project_n restraint_n of_o our_o pleasure_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o royal_a power_n convertingâ—_n true_a loyalty_n &_o absolute_a subjection_n into_o word_n &_o name_n which_o we_o care_v not_o for_o of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n conscience_n &_o the_o word_n of_o god_n thereby_o withdraw_v some_o to_o the_o christian_a faction_n from_o a_o absolute_a &_o implicit_a subjection_n to_o we_o &_o our_o will_n as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o superior_a law_n to_o which_o they_o may_v appeal_v and_o consider_v that_o these_o rebellious_a christian_n do_v never_o cease_v to_o assert_v &_o maintain_v strange_a paradox_n such_o principle_n as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o glory_n &_o interest_n of_o our_o government_n as_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n shall_v be_v hem_v in_o with_o limit_n and_o that_o their_o act_n &_o action_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o another_o rule_n than_o their_o owned_a authority_n to_o make_v they_o lawful_a that_o something_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n authority_n that_o there_o be_v a_o kingdom_n within_o a_o kingdom_n not_o subordinate_a to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o there_o be_v another_o king_n superior_a to_o the_o supreme_a who_o they_o will_v rather_o obey_v than_o we_o and_o that_o we_o must_v either_o take_v law_n from_o he_o or_o otherwise_o we_o be_v not_o magistrate_n and_o consider_v also_o their_o practice_n be_v conform_v to_o their_o principle_n they_o will_v not_o obey_v our_o law_n but_o the_o law_n of_o another_o inconsistent_a with_o we_o and_o will_v calculate_v their_o religion_n according_a to_o his_o law_n and_o not_o according_a to_o we_o and_o continual_o make_v their_o address_n to_o and_o receive_v ambassador_n from_o a_o prince_n who_o we_o know_v not_o who_o our_o predecessor_n of_o true_o worthy_a memory_n do_v crucify_v one_o jesus_n who_o be_v dead_a who_o they_o affirm_v to_o be_v alive_a who_o government_n they_o allege_v be_v supreme_a over_o all_o king_n who_o they_o acknowledge_v but_o as_o his_o vassal_n be_v now_o by_o favourable_a fortune_n not_o only_o bring_v to_o the_o imperial_a croun_n of_o these_o kingdom_n through_o the_o great_a difficulty_n but_o preserve_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o our_o royal_a ancestor_n which_o from_o our_o great_a founder_n nimrod_n of_o glorious_a memory_n and_o our_o illustrious_a predecessor_n pharaoh_n nabuchadnezzar_n herod_n the_o great_a nero_n caligula_n etc._n etc._n of_o bless_a &_o pious_a memory_n have_v be_v ever_o opposite_a to_o and_o project_v the_o destruction_n of_o that_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n do_v after_o their_o laudable_a example_n resolve_v to_o suppress_v that_o kingdom_n by_o all_o the_o mean_n &_o may_v we_o can_v use_v because_o his_o government_n be_v hateful_a to_o we_o his_o yoke_n heavy_a his_o say_n be_v hard_a his_o law_n be_v contrary_a to_o our_o lust_n therefore_o we_o will_v not_o let_v this_o man_n reign_n over_o we_o we_o will_v break_v his_o bond_n and_o cast_v away_o his_o cord_n from_o we_o and_o advance_v &_o exerce_fw-la our_o sovereign_a authority_n prerogative_n royal_a &_o absolute_a power_n which_o all_o our_o subject_n be_v to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n and_o as_o by_o virtue_n of_o our_o supremacy_n whereby_o we_o be_v above_o all_o but_o such_o as_o we_o be_v please_v to_o subject_n ourselves_o to_o settle_v by_o law_n and_o lineal_o derive_v to_o we_o as_o a_o inherent_a right_n to_o the_o croun_n we_o have_v power_n to_o order_v all_o matter_n of_o church_n as_o well_o as_o state_n as_o we_o in_o our_o royal_a wisdom_n shall_v think_v fit_a all_o law_n &_o act_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o according_o in_o our_o royal_a wisdom_n have_v overturn_v the_o platform_n of_o that_o government_n which_o christ_n have_v institute_v raze_v all_o court_v fence_v in_o his_o name_n and_o severe_o interdict_v all_o meeting_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o entertainment_n of_o his_o ambassador_n many_o of_o who_o in_o contempt_n of_o he_o that_o send_v they_o we_o have_v punish_v according_a to_o law_n for_o negotiate_v his_o affair_n in_o our_o kingdom_n without_o our_o pleasure_n &_o require_v allegiance_n &_o obedience_n to_o he_o after_o we_o have_v exauctorate_v he_o we_o have_v also_o establish_v our_o right_a trusty_a &_o entire_o belove_a clerk_n in_o ecclesiastic_a affair_n and_o their_o underling_n by_o our_o authority_n to_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o business_n of_o religion_n and_o impower_v our_o right_a trusty_a &_o well_o belove_v cousin_n &_o counsellor_n to_o compel_v all_o to_o submit_v to_o they_o by_o fining_n confining_n imprisonment_n banishment_n oath_n &_o bond_n and_o all_o legal_a mean_n so_o now_o have_v prosecute_v this_o war_n against_o christ_n to_o this_o length_n that_o we_o have_v no_o fear_n of_o a_o rally_n of_o his_o force_n again_o so_o often_o beat_v we_o be_v now_o engage_v with_o other_o antichristian_a prince_n to_o give_v our_o power_n to_o our_o holy_a father_n antichrist_n so_o far_o as_o may_v serve_v his_o purpose_n to_o oppse_n christ_n in_o his_o way_n but_o we_o reserve_v so_o much_o to_o our_o seeve_n as_o may_v encroach_v upon_o he_o in_o our_o capacity_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o restore_v to_o antichrist_n our_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n from_o who_o we_o borrow_v it_o and_o for_o which_o we_o have_v no_o use_n at_o present_a but_o we_o resolve_v to_o maintain_v &_o prosecute_v our_o sovereign_a authority_n prerogative_n royal_a and_o
discover_v above_o 8._o althusius_n in_o the_o place_n above_o quote_v make_v this_o a_o other_o mark_n when_o he_o keep_v not_o his_o faith_n &_o promise_n but_o despise_v his_o very_a oath_n make_v unto_o the_o people_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o he_o then_o who_o not_o only_o break_v but_o burn_v and_o make_v it_o criminal_a to_o assert_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o most_o solemn_o transact_v covenant_n with_o god_n and_o with_o the_o people_n that_o ever_o be_v enter_v into_o who_o yet_o upon_o these_o term_n of_o keep_v that_o covenant_n only_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o government_n and_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o his_o brother_n succeed_v who_o disdain_v all_o bond_n who_o profess_a principle_n be_v as_o a_o papist_n to_o keep_v no_o faith_n to_o heretic_n 9_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o make_v this_o on_o character_n a_o tyrant_n be_v he_o who_o take_v away_o from_o one_o or_o more_o member_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n the_o free_a exercise_n of_o the_o orthodox_n religion_n and_o the_o grave_a author_n of_o the_o impartial_a inquiry_n into_o the_o administration_n of_o affair_n in_o england_n do_v assert_v pag._n 3_o 4._o whensoever_o a_o prince_n become_v deprave_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o wickedness_n as_o to_o apply_v &_o employ_v his_o power_n &_o interest_n to_o debauch_v &_o withdraw_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o fealty_n &_o obedience_n to_o god_n or_o set_v himself_o to_o extirpate_v that_o religion_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v reveal_v &_o appoint_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o live_n &_o the_o mean_n of_o our_o happiness_n he_o do_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la depose_v himself_n and_o instead_o of_o be_v ow_v any_o long_a for_o a_o king_n aught_o to_o be_v treat_v as_o a_o rebel_n &_o trait_a against_o the_o supreme_a &_o universal_a sovereign_n this_o be_v the_o perfect_a protracture_n of_o our_o prince_n the_o former_a of_o which_o declare_v a_o open_a war_n against_o religion_n &_o all_o that_o profess_v it_o and_o the_o latter_a do_v begin_v to_o prosecute_v it_o with_o the_o same_o cruelty_n of_o persecution_n and_o yet_o continue_v without_o relent_v against_o we_o though_o to_o other_o he_o tolerate_v it_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o crime_n to_o be_v for_o the_o present_a dispense_v with_o until_o he_o accomplish_v his_o design_n 10._o ibid._n he_o tell_v we_o that_o for_o corrupt_v of_o youth_n he_o erect_v stage_n plague_n whore-house_n &_o other_o playhouse_n and_o suffer_v the_o college_n &_o other_o seminary_n of_o learning_n to_o be_v corrupt_v there_o be_v never_o more_o of_o this_o in_o any_o age_n than_o in_o the_o conduct_n of_o our_o court_n which_o like_o another_o sodom_n profess_v it_o to_o be_v their_o design_n to_o debauch_v mankind_n in_o to_o all_o villainy_n and_o to_o poison_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o learning_n &_o virtue_n by_o intrude_a the_o base_a of_o man_n into_o the_o place_n of_o teacher_n both_o in_o church_n &_o university_n and_o preclude_v all_o access_n to_o honest_a man_n 11._o further_o he_o say_v he_o be_v a_o tyrant_n who_o do_v not_o defend_v his_o subject_n from_o injury_n when_o he_o may_v but_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v oppress_v and_o what_o if_o he_o oppress_v they_o himself_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la desit_fw-la officio_fw-la nomen_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la non_fw-la constabit_fw-la if_o the_o king_n fail_v in_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o trust_n &_o office_n he_o no_o long_o deserve_v nor_o aught_o to_o enjoy_v that_o name_n what_o name_n do_v they_o deserve_v then_o who_o not_o only_o fail_v in_o the_o duty_n of_o defend_v their_o subject_n but_o send_v out_o their_o lictor_n &_o bloody_a executioner_n to_o oppress_v they_o neither_o will_v suffer_v they_o to_o defend_v themselves_o but_o althusius_n make_v a_o distinct_a character_n of_o this_o 12._o then_o in_o fine_a he_o must_v certain_o be_v a_o tyrant_n who_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o people_n by_o themselves_o nor_o by_o their_o representative_n to_o maintain_v their_o owned_a right_n neither_o by_o law_n nor_o force_n for_o say_v my_o author_n forecited_a he_o be_v a_o tyrant_n who_o hinder_v the_o free_a suffrage_n of_o member_n of_o parliament_n so_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o speak_v what_o they_o will_v and_o chief_o he_o who_o take_v away_o from_o the_o people_n all_o power_n to_o resist_v his_o tyranny_n as_o arm_n strength_n &_o chief_a man_n who_o therefore_o though_o innocent_a he_o hate_v afflict_v &_o persecute_v exhaust_v their_o good_n &_o livelyhood_n without_o right_a or_o reason_n all_o know_v that_o our_o blade_n have_v be_v all_o along_n enemy_n to_o parliament_n and_o when_o their_o interest_n force_v to_o call_v they_o what_o mean_n be_v use_v always_o to_o pacque_n &_o prelimit_v they_o and_o overawe_n they_o and_o how_o man_n who_o have_v faithful_o discharge_v their_o trust_n in_o they_o have_v be_v prosecute_v with_o the_o height_n of_o envy_n &_o fury_n and_o many_o murder_v thereupon_o and_o how_o all_o the_o arm_a force_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v enhance_v into_o their_o hand_n and_o the_o people_n keep_v so_o under_o foot_n that_o they_o have_v be_v render_v incapable_a either_o to_o defend_v their_o owned_a from_o intestine_a usurper_n or_o foreign_a invader_n all_o that_o be_v say_v amount_n to_o this_o that_o when_o ever_o man_n in_o power_n do_v evert_v &_o subvert_v all_o the_o end_n of_o government_n and_o intrude_v themselves_o upon_o it_o and_o abuse_v it_o to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o that_o for_o which_o government_n be_v appoint_v they_o be_v then_o tyrant_n and_o cease_v to_o be_v magistrate_n to_o this_o purpose_n i_o shall_v here_o append_v the_o word_n of_o that_o forecited_a ingenious_a author_n of_o the_o impartial_a enquirie_n pap._n 13._o 14._o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o evident_a from_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o scripture_n than_o that_o all_o magistracy_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o common_a good_a of_o society_n god_n never_o give_v any_o one_o power_n to_o reign_v over_o other_o for_o their_o destruction_n unless_o by_o his_o providence_n where_o he_o have_v devote_v a_o people_n for_o their_o sin_n to_o ruin_v but_o on_o whosoever_o he_o confer_v authority_n over_o city_n or_o nation_n it_o be_v with_o this_o conditional_a proviso_n &_o limitation_n that_o they_o be_v to_o promote_v their_o prosperity_n &_o good_a and_o to_o study_v their_o defence_n &_o protection_n all_o prince_n be_v thus_o far_o pactional_a and_o whosoever_o refuse_v to_o perform_v this_o fundamental_a condition_n he_o degrade_v &_o depose_v himself_o nor_o be_v it_o rebellion_n in_o any_o to_o resist_v he_o whensoever_o prince_n cease_v to_o be_v for_o the_o common_a good_a they_o answer_v not_o the_o end_n they_o be_v institute_v unto_o and_o cease_v to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v choose_v for_o 6._o it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o when_o the_o case_n be_v so_o circumstantiate_a that_o it_o will_v require_v the_o arbitration_n of_o judgement_n to_o determine_v whether_o the_o king_n be_v a_o tyrant_n or_o not_o that_o then_o people_n be_v not_o to_o disoune_v he_o for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o people_n be_v real_o rob_v of_o their_o right_n &_o liberty_n and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v pretend_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o people_n their_o do_v indignity_n to_o his_o sovereignty_n as_o they_o may_v of_o his_o tyranny_n then_o it_o be_v hard_o for_o they_o to_o assume_v so_o for_o the_o umpirage_n of_o their_o owned_a cause_n as_o to_o make_v themselves_o absolute_a judge_n of_o it_o and_o forth_o with_o to_o reject_v his_o authority_n upon_o these_o debateable_a ground_n but_o the_o case_n be_v not_o so_o with_o we_o no_o place_n be_v leave_v for_o doubt_n or_o debate_n but_o that_o our_o fundamental_a right_n &_o liberty_n civil_a &_o religious_a be_v overturn_v and_o a_o absolute_a tyranny_n exact_o characterise_a as_o above_o be_v establish_v on_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o hence_o we_o have_v not_o disoun_v the_o pretend_a authority_n because_o we_o judge_v it_o be_v tyrannical_a but_o because_o it_o be_v real_o so_o our_o discretive_a judgement_n in_o the_o case_n be_v not_o our_o rule_n but_o it_o be_v our_o understanding_n of_o the_o rule_n by_o which_o only_o we_o can_v be_v regulate_v and_o not_o by_o the_o understanding_n of_o another_o which_o can_v be_v better_a nor_o so_o good_a of_o our_o grievance_n which_o certain_o we_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o understand_v best_a ourselves_o and_o yet_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v understand_v every_o where_o to_o the_o question_n then_o who_o shall_v be_v judge_n between_o these_o usurp_a &_o tyrannize_a ruler_n &_o we_o we_o answer_v
god_n of_o his_o word_n warrant_v &_o authorise_v so_o we_o be_v command_v to_o try_v the_o spirit_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n 1_o john_n 4._o 1._o so_o in_o this_o sense_n sin_n tentation_n lust_n corruption_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o of_o god_n jam._n 1._o 13._o 1_o john_n 2._o 16._o again_o thing_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n either_o by_o the_o order_n of_o his_o counsel_n or_o providential_a will_v either_o effective_o by_o way_n of_o production_n or_o direction_n or_o permissive_o by_o way_n of_o non-impedition_a or_o they_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o order_n of_o his_o word_n &_o preceptive_a will_n the_o former_a be_v god_n rule_n the_o latter_a be_v we_o the_o former_a be_v alwise_o accomplish_v the_o latter_a be_v often_o contradict_v the_o former_a order_n all_o action_n even_o sinful_a the_o latter_a only_o that_o which_o be_v good_a &_o acceptable_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n by_o the_o former_a israel_n reject_v samuel_n by_o the_o latter_a they_o shall_v have_v continue_v samuel_n government_n and_o not_o seek_v a_o king_n by_o the_o former_a athaliah_n usurp_v the_o government_n by_o the_o latter_a she_o shall_v have_v yield_v obedience_n &_o resign_v the_o government_n to_o the_o posterity_n of_o ahaziah_n by_o the_o former_a all_o have_v a_o physical_a subordination_n to_o god_n as_o creature_n subject_a to_o his_o all-disposing_a will_n by_o the_o latter_a those_o who_o he_o approve_v have_v a_o moral_a subordination_n to_o god_n as_o obedient_a subject_n to_o his_o command_a will._n now_o magistrate_n be_v of_o god_n and_o ordain_v by_o he_o both_o these_o way_n tyrant_n but_o one_o of_o they_o i_o say_v magistrate_n the_o high_a power_n to_o who_o we_o owe_v &_o must_v oune_v subjection_n be_v of_o god_n both_o these_o way_n both_o by_o his_o purpose_n &_o providence_n and_o that_o not_o mere_o eventual_a but_o effective_a &_o executive_a of_o his_o word_n dispose_v both_o of_o the_o title_n &_o right_n &_o possession_n of_o the_o power_n to_o they_o who_o he_o approve_v and_o bring_v the_o people_n under_o a_o conscientious_a subjection_n and_o by_o his_o word_n &_o warrant_n so_o adonijah_n the_o usurper_n though_o he_o have_v the_o pretence_n of_o hereditary_a right_n and_o also_o possession_n by_o providence_n be_v force_v to_o oune_v king_n solomon_n in_o these_o term_n upon_o which_o only_o a_o magistrate_n may_v be_v ow_v the_o kingdom_n say_v he_o be_v i_o and_o all_o israel_n set_v their_o face_n on_o i_o that_o i_o shall_v reign_v howbeit_o the_o kingdom_n be_v turn_v about_o and_o become_v my_o brother_n for_o it_o be_v he_o from_o the_o lord_n 1_o king._n 2._o 15._o he_o have_v both_o providence_n turn_v about_o the_o kingdom_n to_o he_o and_o also_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n approbative_a &_o preceptive_a will._n but_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n be_v only_o of_o god_n and_o ordain_v of_o god_n by_o his_o overrule_a purpose_n &_o permissive_a providence_n either_o for_o perform_v his_o holy_a purpose_n towards_o themselves_o as_o rehoboam_n profess_v he_o will_v be_v a_o tyrant_n and_o refuse_v the_o lawful_a desire_n of_o the_o people_n be_v of_o god_n 2_o chron._n 10._o 15._o or_o for_o a_o judgement_n &_o vengeance_n upon_o they_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o zech._n 11_o 6_o whereby_o they_o get_v a_o power_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o be_v the_o rod_n of_o the_o lord_n indignation_n and_o a_o charge_n &_o commission_n against_o a_o hypocritical_a nation_n isa._n 10._o 5._o 6._o this_o be_v all_o the_o power_n they_o have_v from_o god_n who_o give_v jacob_n to_o the_o spoil_n &_o israel_n to_o the_o robber_n when_o they_o sin_n against_o he_o isa._n 42._o 24._o this_o do_v not_o give_v these_o robber_n any_o right_a no_o more_o than_o they_o who_o tabernacle_n prosper_v into_o who_o hand_n god_n bring_v abundant_o job._n 12._o 6._o thus_o all_o robber_n and_o the_o great_a legal_a robber_n tyrant_n and_o their_o authorize_v murderer_n may_v be_v of_o god_n to_o wit_n by_o his_o providence_n hence_o those_o that_o be_v not_o ordain_v of_o god_n preceptive_a will_n but_o mere_o by_o his_o providential_a will_v their_o authority_n be_v not_o to_o be_v ow_v but_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n be_v not_o ordain_v of_o god_n preceptive_a but_o mere_o by_o his_o providential_a will._n the_o minor_a need_v no_o proof_n yet_o will_v be_v clear_v by_o many_o follow_v argument_n the_o major_n will_v be_v afterward_o more_o demonstrate_v here_o i_o shall_v only_o say_v they_o that_o have_v no_o other_o ordination_n of_o god_n impower_v they_o to_o be_v ruler_n than_o the_o devil_n have_v must_v not_o be_v ow_v but_o they_o that_o have_v no_o other_o than_o the_o ordination_n of_o providence_n have_v no_o other_o ordination_n of_o god_n impower_v they_o to_o be_v ruler_n than_o the_o devil_n have_v ergo_fw-la they_o that_o have_v no_o other_o than_o the_o ordination_n of_o providence_n must_v not_o be_v ow_v 2._o but_o let_v we_o next_o consider_v what_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o be_v to_o be_v ow_v as_o of_o god_n and_o it_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v there_o be_v two_o thing_n in_o it_o without_o which_o no_o authority_n can_v be_v ow_v as_o of_o god_n viz._n institution_n &_o constitution_n so_o as_o to_o give_v he_o who_o we_o must_v oune_v as_o god_n minister_n authority_n both_o in_o the_o abstract_n &_o concrete_a that_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v magistracy_n by_o god_n ordination_n and_o be_v a_o magistrate_n by_o &_o according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god._n all_o acknowledge_v that_o magistracy_n have_v god_n institution_n for_o the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n which_o contain_v not_o only_o the_o appointment_n of_o it_o but_o the_o qualification_n &_o form_n of_o it_o that_o government_n be_v appoint_v by_o divine_a precept_n all_o agree_v but_o whether_o the_o precept_n be_v moral_a natural_a or_o moral_a positive_a whether_o it_o be_v appoint_v in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n or_o since_o disorder_n come_v in_o the_o world_n whether_o it_o be_v primario_fw-la or_o secundario_fw-la from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o agree_v upon_o it_o may_v possible_o be_v all_o these_o way_n government_n in_o the_o general_n may_v be_v from_o the_o law_n and_o light_n of_o nature_n appoint_v in_o innocency_n because_o all_o its_o relative_a duty_n be_v enjoin_v in_o the_o five_o command_n and_o all_o nation_n natural_o have_v a_o esteem_n of_o it_o without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o order_n distinction_n or_o communion_n in_o humane_a society_n but_o the_o specification_n or_o individuation_n may_v be_v by_o a_o postnate_a positive_a &_o secundary_a law_n yet_o natural_a too_o for_o though_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n in_o nature_n why_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v king_n &_o lord_n over_o another_o be_v in_o some_o sense_n all_o natural_o free_a but_o as_o they_o yield_v themselves_o under_o jurisdiction_n the_o exalt_v of_o david_n over_o israel_n be_v not_o ascribe_v to_o nature_n but_o to_o a_o act_n of_o divine_a bounty_n which_o take_v he_o from_o follow_v the_o ewe_n and_o make_v he_o feeder_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n psal._n 78._o 70_o 71_o yet_o nature_n teach_v that_o israel_n and_o other_o people_n shall_v have_v a_o government_n and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v subject_v to_o next_o not_o only_o be_v it_o appoint_v to_o be_v but_o qualify_v by_o institution_n and_o the_o office_n be_v define_v the_o end_v prescribe_v and_o the_o measure_n &_o boundary_n thereof_o be_v limit_v as_o we_o shall_v hear_v again_o the_o form_n of_o it_o though_o political_o they_o be_v not_o stint_v that_o people_n shall_v have_v such_o a_o form_n &_o not_o another_o yet_o moral_o at_o least_o negative_o whatever_o be_v the_o form_n it_o be_v limit_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o equity_n &_o justice_n and_o must_v be_v none_o other_o than_o what_o have_v the_o lord_n mould_n &_o sanction_n but_o there_o be_v no_o institution_n any_o of_o these_o way_n for_o tyranny_n hence_o that_o power_n that_o have_v no_o institution_n from_o god_n can_v be_v ow_v as_o his_o ordinance_n but_o the_o power_n of_o tyrant_n be_v that_o power_n be_v contrary_a in_o every_o respect_n to_o god_n institution_n and_o a_o mere_a deviation_n from_o it_o &_o eversion_n of_o it_o ergo_fw-la to_o the_o minor_a it_o may_v be_v reply_v though_o the_o power_n which_o tyrant_n may_v exerce_fw-la &_o usurper_n assume_v may_v be_v in_o concrete_a contrary_n to_o god_n institution_n and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v ow_v yet_o in_o abstracto_fw-la it_o may_v be_v acknowledge_v of_o god._n it_o be_v but_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o power_n and_o that_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o use_n we_o may_v oune_v the_o power_n though_o we_o do_v not_o oune_v the_o abuse_n of_o it_o
england_n and_o general_o hate_v of_o all_o who_o disdain_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o formal_a choice_n of_o any_o but_o after_o he_o have_v pave_v his_o passage_n to_o the_o throne_n upon_o his_o brother_n blood_n do_v usurp_v the_o title_n without_o all_o law._n 5._o the_o second_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o legal_a constitution_n of_o a_o king_n by_o the_o people_n be_v their_o compact_n with_o he_o which_o must_v either_o be_v express_a or_o tacite_fw-la explicite_fw-la or_o implicit_a two_o thing_n be_v here_o to_o be_v prove_v that_o will_v furnish_v a_o argument_n for_o disow_v both_o the_o brother_n first_o that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o conditional_a reciprocal_o oblige_v covenant_n between_o the_o sovereign_n and_o the_o subject_n without_o which_o there_o be_v no_o such_o relation_n to_o be_v ow_v second_o that_o when_o this_o compact_n be_v break_v in_o all_o or_o its_o chief_a condition_n by_o the_o sovereign_n the_o people_n obligation_n cease_v the_o first_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o famous_a author_n our_o renown_a country_n man_n buchanan_n in_o his_o dialogue_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr mutua_fw-la igitur_fw-la regi_fw-la cum_fw-la civibus_fw-la est_fw-la pactio_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v then_o or_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o mutual_a compact_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n etc._n etc._n that_o this_o be_v indispensible_o necessary_a &_o essential_a to_o make_v up_o the_o relation_n of_o sovereign_n &_o subject_n may_v be_v prove_v both_o from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n &_o revelation_n first_o it_o may_v appear_v from_o the_o light_n of_o natural_a reason_n 1._o from_o the_o rise_n of_o government_n and_o the_o interest_n people_n have_v in_o erect_v it_o by_o consent_n &_o choice_n at_o be_v show_v above_o if_o a_o king_n can_v be_v with_o out_o the_o people_n make_v than_o all_o the_o power_n he_o have_v must_v either_o be_v by_o compact_n or_o gift_n if_o by_o compact_n than_o we_o have_v what_o we_o propose_v and_o if_o by_o gift_n then_o if_o abuse_v they_o may_v recall_v it_o or_o if_o they_o can_v recover_v it_o yet_o they_o may_v &_o aught_o to_o hold_v their_o hand_n and_o give_v he_o no_o more_o that_o they_o may_v retain_v that_o be_v no_o more_o honour_n or_o respect_n which_o be_v in_o the_o honourer_n before_o the_o honour_a get_v it_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o a_o people_n act_v rational_o will_v give_v a_o power_n absolute_o without_o restriction_n to_o destroy_v all_o their_o owned_a right_n can_v they_o suppose_v this_o boundless_a &_o lawless_a creature_n leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o tyrannize_v will_v be_v a_o fit_a mean_a to_o procure_v the_o the_o end_n of_o government_n for_o this_o be_v to_o set_v up_o a_o rampant_a tyrant_n to_o rule_v as_o he_o list_v which_o will_v make_v their_o condition_n a_o great_a deal_n worse_o then_o if_o they_o have_v no_o ruler_n at_o all_o for_o than_o they_o may_v have_v more_o liberty_n to_o see_v to_o their_o safety_n see_v ius_n populi_fw-la ch_n 6._o pag._n 96._o 97._o 2._o this_o will_v be_v clear_a from_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o only_o a_o sovereign_n can_v have_v over_o his_o subject_n which_o whatever_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o it_o can_v be_v absolute_a that_o be_v against_o scripture_n nature_n &_o common_a sense_n as_o shall_v be_v prove_v at_o more_o length_n that_o be_v to_o set_v up_o a_o tyrant_n one_o who_o be_v free_a from_o all_o condition_n a_o roar_a lion_n &_o a_o range_a bear_n to_o destroy_v all_o if_o he_o please_v it_o must_v be_v grant_v by_o all_o that_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n be_v only_a fiduciarie_n entrust_v by_o god_n &_o the_o people_n with_o a_o great_a charge_n a_o great_a pledge_n be_v impaun_v &_o commit_v to_o the_o care_n &_o custody_n of_o the_o magistrate_n which_o he_o must_v take_v special_a care_n of_o and_o not_o abuse_v or_o waste_v or_o alienate_v or_o sell_v for_o in_o that_o case_n royalist_n themselves_o grant_v he_o may_v be_v depose_v he_o be_v by_o office_n a_o patron_n of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o law_n both_o of_o god_n &_o man_n the_o keeper_n of_o both_o table_n sure_o he_o have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o a_o ministerial_a power_n he_o may_v not_o stop_v &_o disable_v they_o as_o he_o please_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v it_o over_o all_o other_o part_n of_o his_o charge_n he_o be_v rather_o a_o tutor_n than_o a_o inheritor_n &_o proprietor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o may_v not_o do_v with_o his_o pupil_n interest_n what_o he_o please_v in_o a_o word_n the_o nature_n &_o whole_a significancy_n of_o his_o power_n lie_v in_o this_o that_o he_o be_v the_o nation_n public_a servant_n both_o objective_o in_o that_o he_o be_v only_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o representative_o in_o that_o the_o people_n have_v impaun_v in_o his_o hand_n all_o their_o power_n to_o do_v royal_a service_n the_o scripture_n each_v this_o in_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o service_n as_o watchman_n etc._n etc._n allow_v he_o royal_a wage_n for_o his_o royal_a work_n rom._n 13._o he_o be_v god_n minister_n attend_v continual_o on_o this_o thing_n there_o be_v his_o work_n for_o this_o cause_n pay_v you_o tribute_n also_o there_o be_v his_o wage_n &_o maintinance_n he_o be_v call_v so_o in_o that_o transaction_n with_o rehoboam_n the_o old_a man_n advise_v he_o to_o be_v a_o servant_n unto_o the_o people_n than_o they_o shall_v be_v his_o servant_n 1_o king._n 12._o 7._o there_o be_v a_o conditional_a bargain_n propose_v as_o to_o be_v a_o servant_n or_o tutor_n or_o guardian_n upon_o trust_n always_o imply_v condition_n &_o acconntableness_n to_o they_o that_o entrust_v they_o 3._o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o otherwise_o great_a absurdity_n will_v follow_v here_o will_v be_v a_o voluntary_a contract_a relation_n oblige_v as_o to_o relative_a duty_n to_o a_o man_n that_o ouw_v none_o correlative_a to_o we_o and_o yet_o one_o who_o we_o set_v over_o we_o it_o be_v strange_a if_o there_o be_v no_o condition_n here_o and_o no_o other_o voluntary_o suscept_v relation_n can_v be_v without_o this_o as_o between_o man_n &_o wife_n master_n &_o servant_n etc._n etc._n this_o will_v give_v he_o the_o disposal_n of_o we_o &_o we_o as_o if_o both_o we_o and_o what_o we_o have_v be_v his_o owned_a as_o a_o man_n good_n be_v against_o which_o he_o do_v not_o sin_n whatever_o he_o do_v with_o they_o so_o this_o will_v make_v a_o king_n that_o can_v not_o sin_n against_o we_o be_v no_o way_n oblige_v to_o we_o for_o he_o can_v no_o otherwise_o be_v oblige_v to_o we_o but_o upon_o covenant_n condition_n he_o may_v be_v oblige_v &_o bind_v in_o duty_n to_o god_n otherwise_o but_o he_o can_v be_v bind_v to_o we_o otherwise_o and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v then_o he_o may_v do_v what_o he_o will_v he_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n to_o we_o to_o who_o he_o be_v no_o way_n bind_v this_o also_o be_v point_n blank_a against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o second_o way_n to_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o light_n of_o revelation_n or_o scripture_n 1._o in_o thevery_a direction_n about_o make_v &_o set_v up_o of_o king_n the_o lord_n show_v what_o condition_n shall_v be_v require_v of_o they_o deut._n 17._o 15._o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o all_o direction_n for_o obey_v they_o the_o qualification_n they_o shall_v have_v be_v rehearse_v as_o rom._n 13._o 3_o 4._o therefore_o none_o be_v to_o be_v set_v up_o but_o on_o these_o condition_n and_o none_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v but_o such_o as_o have_v these_o qualification_n 2._o in_o his_o promise_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o king_n he_o secure_v their_o continuation_n only_o conditional_o to_o establish_v the_o kingdom_n if_o they_o be_v constant_a to_o do_v his_o commandment_n &_o judgement_n 1_o chron._n 28._o 7._o there_o shall_v not_o fail_v a_o man_n to_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n yet_o so_o that_o they_o take_v heed_n to_o their_o way_n to_o walk_v in_o god_n law_n as_o david_n do_v 2_o chron._n 6._o 16._o now_o he_o be_v not_o otherwise_o to_o perform_v these_o promise_n but_o by_o the_o action_n &_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n set_v he_o up_o which_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o be_v the_o way_n of_o call_v king_n to_o throne_n if_o therefore_o the_o lord_n promise_v be_v conditional_a the_o people_n action_n also_o behove_v to_o be_v suspend_v upon_o the_o same_o condition_n 3._o we_o have_v many_o express_a covenant_n between_o ruler_n &_o subject_n in_o scripture_n jephthah_n be_v fetch_v from_o the_o land_n of_o tob_z and_o make_v the_o head_n of_o the_o gileadite_n by_o a_o explicit_a mutual_a stipulation_n wherein_o the_o lord_n
covenant_n that_o make_v he_o king_n do_v oblige_v to_o unmake_v he_o whatever_o power_n he_o have_v it_o be_v only_o a_o borrow_a fiduciary_a power_n as_o the_o nation_n public_a servant_n and_o that_o which_o be_v lend_v he_o in_o pledge_n or_o paun_n may_v be_v reclaim_v when_o abuse_v by_o he_o especial_o if_o he_o turn_v parricide_n kill_v his_o brother_n murder_v his_o noble_n burn_v city_n than_o he_o may_v &_o aught_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o law._n otherwise_o god_n shall_v have_v provide_v better_a for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o part_n than_o of_o the_o whole_a though_o that_o part_n be_v but_o a_o mean_a for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a for_o if_o he_o turn_v tyrant_n in_o his_o absoluteness_n the_o people_n must_v be_v destroy_v if_o they_o may_v not_o repress_v he_o thus_o he_o be_v secure_v and_o the_o whole_a expose_v to_o ruin_v yea_o if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n as_o well_o as_o a_o king_n he_o must_v be_v under_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o when_o he_o transgress_v either_o his_o transgression_n be_v punishable_a by_o man_n or_o they_o be_v not_o transgression_n with_o man_n see_v many_o argument_n to_o this_o purpose_n in_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la quest._n 14._o 19_o 22._o 23._o 24._o 26._o 27._o but_o second_o i_o prove_v it_o by_o scripture_n 1_o even_o as_o king_n he_o be_v regulate_v by_o law_n not_o to_o multiply_v horse_n nor_o wife_n nor_o money_n but_o to_o keep_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o lift_v up_o himself_o above_o his_o brethren_n deut._n 17._o 16_o 17_o 19_o 20._o he_o must_v observe_v to_o do_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o not_o turn_v from_o it_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a josh._n 1._o 7._o ergo_fw-la he_o must_v not_o be_v absolute_a 2._o he_o be_v certain_o under_o that_o law_n math._n 7._o 12._o what_o so_o ever_o you_o will_v that_o man_n shall_v do_v to_o you_o do_v you_o even_o so_o to_o they_o which_o be_v the_o universal_a fundamental_a law._n if_o then_o he_o will_v have_v we_o keep_v in_o our_o line_n of_o subordination_n to_o he_o he_o must_v keep_v his_o line_n and_o so_o can_v be_v absolute_a 3._o what_o be_v god_n dwe_n &_o peculiar_a prerogative_n can_v be_v ow_v in_o no_o mortal_a but_o absolute_a power_n be_v god_n due_a &_o peculiar_a prerogative_n he_o alone_o do_v whatsoever_o please_v he_o psal._n 115._o 3._o he_o alone_o work_v alle_fw-mi thing_n after_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o owned_a will_n eph._n 1._o 11._o act_n or_o command_v found_v upon_o the_o sole_a pleasure_n of_o the_o agent_n be_v proper_a to_o god._n its_o god_n will_v and_o not_o the_o creature_n that_o can_v make_v thing_n good_a or_o just_a it_o be_v blasphemy_n therefore_o to_o ascribe_v absolute_a power_n to_o any_o creature_n 4._o that_o which_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n condemn_v as_o a_o point_n of_o tyranny_n in_o nabuchadnezzar_n that_o be_v no_o prerogative_n to_o be_v ow_v but_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n condemn_v this_o in_o he_o proceed_v from_o absolute_a power_n that_o who_o he_o will_v he_o slay_v and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o keep_v alive_a who_o he_o will_v he_o set_v up_o and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o put_v down_o and_o his_o heart_n be_v lift_v up_o dan._n 5._o 19_o 20._o 5._o that_o which_o god_n condemn_v &_o threaten_v in_o tyrant_n in_o the_o word_n in_o general_n can_v be_v ow_v but_o absolute_a power_n god_n condemn_v &_o thereaten_v in_o the_o word_n in_o general_a that_o they_o turn_v judgement_n into_o gall_n and_o say_v have_v we_o not_o take_v to_o we_o horn_n by_o our_o owned_a strength_n amos._n 6._o 12._o 13._o 6._o the_o word_n of_o god_n speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o king_n absolute_a prerogative_n to_o make_v law_n as_o he_o will._n it_o be_v plain_a the_o king_n of_o judah_n have_v it_o not_o but_o the_o sanhedrin_n have_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nomothetick_a power_n and_o of_o the_o punitive_a power_n in_o a_o special_a manner_n the_o prince_n &_o people_n have_v it_o by_o jeremahs_n acknowledgement_n jer._n 26._o 14._o and_o zedekiah_n confess_v to_o they_o the_o king_n be_v not_o he_o that_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n against_o you_o jer._n 38._o 5._o 7._o we_o find_v the_o king_n in_o scripture_n have_v not_o a_o absolute_a power_n to_o expone_fw-la or_o execute_v the_o law_n as_o he_o will_v saul_n make_v a_o law_n 1_o sam._n 14._o 2d_o curse_a be_v the_o man_n that_o eat_v any_o food_n until_o evening_n but_o expen_v it_o &_o think_v to_o execute_v it_o after_o a_o tyrannical_a manner_n he_o be_v just_o resist_v by_o the_o people_n who_o will_v not_o let_v he_o kill_v innocent_a jonathan_n 8._o nor_o have_v he_o the_o sole_a power_n of_o interpret_n it_o for_o inferior_a judge_n be_v interpreter_n who_o be_v no_o less_o essential_a judge_n than_o the_o king_n who_o be_v set_v to_o judge_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o for_o the_o king_n 2_o cron._n 19_o 6._o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v to_o expone_fw-la it_o according_a to_o their_o owned_a conscience_n and_o not_o the_o king_n they_o be_v to_o speak_v righteousness_n &_o judge_n upright_o psal._n 58._o 1._o hence_o call_v god_n as_o well_o as_o king_n psal._n 82._o 1._o there_o be_v no_o essential_a difference_n between_o a_o king_n of_o god_n approve_v and_o a_o judge_n there_o be_v but_o one_o law_n to_o both_o deut._n 17._o 9_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o judgement_n as_o well_o as_o other_o for_o be_v but_o a_o brother_n even_o while_o on_o the_o throne_n who_o be_v not_o to_o lift_v up_o his_o heart_n above_o his_o brethren_n deut._n 17._o ult_n when_o his_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v his_o person_n though_o never_o so_o great_a be_v not_o to_o be_v respect_v nor_o be_v they_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o face_n of_o man_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v god_n deut._n 1._o 17._o therefore_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o give_v out_o sentence_n in_o judgement_n as_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o give_v it_o out_o there_o be_v no_o exception_n of_o king_n there_o yea_o we_o find_v according_a to_o common_a law_n they_o judge_v &_o punish_v offend_v king_n as_o shall_v be_v make_v appear_v 10._o if_o they_o be_v under_o church_n censure_n than_o they_o be_v not_o absolute_a but_o we_o find_v king_n be_v under_o church_n censure_n not_o only_o rebuke_v sharp_o to_o their_o face_n of_o which_o we_o have_v many_o instance_n but_o also_o subject_v to_o church_n discipline_n as_o uzziah_n shut_v up_o for_o his_o leprosy_n and_o certain_o at_o all_o time_n this_o must_v be_v extend_v to_o all_o for_o the_o king_n be_v either_o a_o brother_n or_o not_o if_o not_o than_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v king_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n deut._n 17._o 15._o then_o also_o he_o be_v not_o a_o christian_a nor_o can_v he_o say_v the_o lord_n prayer_n if_o he_o be_v then_o if_o a_o brother_n offend_v he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o church_n math._n 18._o there_o be_v no_o exception_n of_o king_n there_o the_o objection_n from_o eccles_n 8._o 3._o 4._o he_o do_v whatsoever_o please_v he_o where_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n be_v there_o be_v power_n and_o who_o may_v say_v unto_o he_o what_o do_v thou_o be_v of_o no_o significancy_n here_o for._n 1._o this_o argument_n will_v enforce_v absolute_a obedience_n if_o the_o power_n be_v to_o be_v take_v absolute_o for_o it_o be_v obedience_n that_o be_v there_o command_v and_o so_o we_o must_v not_o only_o oune_v the_o absolute_a authority_n but_o obey_v it_o without_o reserve_v which_o never_o any_o yet_o have_v the_o impudence_n to_o plead_v for_o until_o james_n the_o unjust_a claim_v it_o in_o a_o scot_n proclamation_n but_o we_o answer_v it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o man_n 2._o if_o he_o may_v do_v whatsoever_o please_v he_o than_o he_o may_v turn_v priest_n than_o he_o may_v kill_v who_o he_o please_v &_o take_v possession_n and_o yet_o for_o saules_n usurpation_n samuel_n can_v say_v more_o than_o what_o do_v thou_o even_o to_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v do_v foolish_o and_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v not_o continue_v 1_o sam._n 13._o 13._o 14._o and_o for_o ahab_n tyranny_n elâ—ah_n can_v tell_v he_o the_o dog_n shall_v lick_v thy_o blood_n even_o thy_o 1_o king._n 21._o 19_o and_o ezekiel_n thou_o profane_a wicked-prince_n of_o israel_n ezek._n 21._o 25._o 3._o the_o meaning_n be_v then_o only_a this_o that_o a_o righteous_a king_n his_o just_a power_n may_v not_o be_v control_v he_o be_v arm_v with_o power_n that_o may_v not_o be_v resist_v for_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a and_o therefore_o we_o must_v not_o stand_v in_o a_o evil_a matter_n against_o they_o i_o conlude_v then_o this_o argument_n with_o the_o word_n of_o a_o ingenious_a author_n upon_o this_o
though_o he_o be_v a_o royal_a vassal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o princely_a servant_n of_o the_o people_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o their_o deputy_n because_o he_o be_v real_o their_o sovereign_n to_o who_o they_o have_v make_v over_o their_o power_n of_o govern_v &_o protect_v themselves_o irrevocable_o except_o in_o the_o case_n of_o tyranny_n and_o in_o act_n of_o justice_n he_o be_v not_o countable_a to_o any_o and_o do_v not_o depend_v on_o the_o people_n as_o a_o deputy_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o people_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o fountain_n power_n of_o sovereignty_n that_o remain_v radical_o &_o virtual_o in_o they_o in_o that_o they_o make_v he_o their_o royal_a servant_n and_o he_o rather_o than_o another_o and_o limit_v he_o to_o the_o law_n for_o their_o owned_a good_a &_o advantage_n and_o though_o they_o give_v to_o he_o a_o politic_a power_n for_o their_o owned_a safety_n yet_o they_o keep_v a_o natural_a power_n which_o they_o can_v give_v away_o but_o must_v resume_v it_o in_o case_n of_o tyranny_n and_o though_o they_o can_v retract_v the_o power_n of_o justice_n to_o govern_v righteous_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o irrevocable_o give_v away_o to_o he_o but_o that_o when_o he_o abuse_v his_o power_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o subject_n they_o may_v wrest_v a_o sword_n out_o of_o a_o mad_a man_n hand_n though_o it_o be_v his_o owned_a sword_n and_o he_o have_v a_o just_a power_n to_o use_v it_o for_o good_a but_o all_o fiduciary_a power_n abuse_v may_v be_v repeal_v they_o have_v not_o indeed_o sovereignty_n or_o power_n of_o life_n &_o death_n formal_o yet_o in_o respect_n they_o may_v constitute_v a_o magistrate_n with_o law_n which_o if_o they_o violate_v they_o must_v be_v in_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n they_o have_v this_o power_n eminent_o &_o virtual_o hence_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o king_n power_n be_v and_o can_v be_v only_o fiducial_a by_o way_n of_o trust_n repose_v upon_o he_o he_o be_v not_o so_o superior_a to_o the_o people_n but_o he_o may_v &_o aught_o to_o be_v accountable_a to_o they_o in_o case_n of_o tyranny_n which_o be_v evident_a from_o what_o be_v say_v and_o now_o i_o intend_v to_o make_v it_o further_o appear_v but_o first_o i_o form_v the_o argument_n thus_o we_o can_v oune_v no_o king_n that_o be_v not_o accountable_a to_o the_o people_n ergo_fw-la we_o can_v oune_v this_o king._n to_o clear_v the_o connexion_n of_o the_o antecedent_n &_o consequent_a i_o add_v either_o he_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o people_n or_o he_o be_v not_o if_o he_o be_v accountible_a to_o all_o than_o he_o be_v renouncible_a by_o a_o part_n when_o the_o collective_a body_n either_o will_v not_o or_o can_v exact_v a_o account_n from_o he_o when_o the_o community_n be_v defective_a as_o to_o their_o part_n it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o a_o part_n that_o will_v but_o can_v do_v their_o duty_n to_o give_v no_o account_n to_o such_o as_o they_o can_v get_v no_o account_n from_o for_o his_o maleversation_n this_o be_v all_o we_o crave_v if_o he_o be_v not_o accountable_a than_o we_o can_v oune_v he_o because_o all_o king_n be_v accountable_a for_o these_o reason_n 1._o the_o inferior_a be_v accountable_a to_o the_o superior_a the_o king_n be_v inferior_a the_o people_n superior_a ergo_fw-la the_o king_n be_v accountable_a to_o the_o people_n the_o proposition_n be_v plain_a if_o the_o king_n superiority_n make_v the_o people_n accountable_a to_o he_o in_o case_n of_o transgress_v the_o law_n then_o why_o shall_v not_o the_o people_n superiority_n make_v the_o king_n accountable_a to_o they_o in_o case_n of_o transgress_v the_o law_n especial_o see_v the_o king_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o law_n because_o the_o law_n restrain_v he_o and_o from_o the_o law_n he_o have_v that_o whereby_o he_o be_v king_n the_o law_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o people_n because_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v its_o parent_n and_o way_n make_v or_o unmake_v it_o upon_o occasion_n and_o see_v the_o law_n be_v more_o powerful_a than_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n more_o powerful_a than_o the_o law_n we_o may_v see_v before_o which_o we_o may_v call_v the_o king_n to_o answer_v in_o judgement_n buchan_n jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scot._n that_o the_o king_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o people_n be_v clear_a on_o many_o account_n for_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v institute_v for_o other_o sake_n be_v inferior_a to_o those_o for_o who_o sake_n they_o be_v require_v or_o seek_v a_o horse_n be_v inferior_a to_o they_o that_o use_v he_o for_o victory_n a_o king_n be_v only_o a_o mean_a for_o the_o people_n good_a a_o captain_n be_v less_o than_o the_o army_n a_o king_n be_v but_o a_o captain_n over_o the_o lord_n inheritance_n 1_o sam._n 10._o 1._o he_o be_v but_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o their_o good_a rom._n 13._o 4._o those_o who_o be_v before_o the_o king_n and_o may_v be_v a_o people_n without_o he_o must_v be_v superior_a to_o he_o who_o be_v a_o posteriour_a and_o can_v be_v a_o king_n without_o they_o let_v the_o king_n be_v consider_v either_o material_o as_o a_o mortal_a man_n he_o be_v then_o but_o a_o part_n inferior_a to_o the_o whole_a or_o formal_o under_o the_o reduplication_n as_o a_o king_n he_o be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o royal_a servant_n oblige_v to_o spend_v his_o life_n for_o the_o people_n to_o save_v they_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n 2_o sam._n 19_o 9_o a_o part_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o whole_a the_o king_n be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o gift_n be_v inferior_a to_o they_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v a_o king_n be_v but_o a_o gift_n give_v of_o god_n for_o the_o people_n good_a that_o which_o be_v mortal_a &_o but_o accidental_a be_v inferior_a to_o that_o which_o be_v eternal_a &_o can_v perish_v political_o a_o king_n be_v but_o mortal_a and_o it_o be_v but_o accidental_a to_o government_n that_o there_o be_v a_o succession_n of_o king_n but_o the_o people_n be_v eternal_a one_o generation_n pass_v away_o &_o another_o generation_n come_v eccles._n 1._o 4._o especial_o the_o people_n of_o god_n the_o portion_n of_o the_o lord_n inheritance_n be_v superior_a to_o any_o king_n and_o their_o ruin_n of_o great_a moment_n than_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o world_n for_o if_o the_o lord_n for_o their_o sake_n smite_v great_a king_n &_o slay_v famous_a king_n as_o sihon_n &_o og_n psal._n 137._o 17-20_a if_o he_o give_v king_n &_o famous_a kingdom_n for_o their_o ransom_n isai._n 43._o 3_o 4._o then_o his_o people_n must_v be_v so_o much_o superior_a than_o king_n by_o how_o much_o his_o justice_n be_v active_a to_o destroy_v the_o one_o and_o his_o mercy_n to_o save_v the_o other_o all_o this_o prove_v the_o people_n to_o be_v superior_a in_o dignity_n and_o therefore_o even_o in_o that_o respect_n its_o frivolous_a to_o say_v the_o king_n can_v be_v accountable_a to_o they_o because_o so_o much_o superior_a in_o glory_n &_o pomp_n for_o they_o be_v superior_a every_o way_n in_o excellency_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o yet_o judge_n may_v be_v inferior_a in_o rank_n consider_v as_o man_n but_o they_o be_v superior_a in_o law_n over_o the_o great_a as_o they_o be_v judge_n to_o who_o far_o great_a than_o they_o be_v accountable_a the_o low_a &_o mean_a condition_n of_o they_o to_o who_o belong_v the_o power_n of_o judgement_n do_v not_o diminish_v its_o dignity_n when_o the_o king_n than_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o people_n the_o judgement_n be_v of_o as_o great_a dignity_n as_o if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o superior_a king_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o they_o be_v superior_a in_o power_n because_o every_o constituent_a cause_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o effect_n the_o people_n be_v the_o constituent_a cause_n the_o king_n be_v the_o effect_n and_o have_v all_o his_o royalty_n from_o they_o by_o the_o conveyance_n god_n have_v appoint_v so_o that_o they_o need_v not_o feâ—ch_v it_o from_o heaven_n god_n give_v it_o by_o the_o people_n by_o who_o also_o his_o power_n be_v limit_v and_o it_o need_v be_v diminish_v from_o what_o they_o give_v his_o ancestor_n hence_o if_o the_o people_n constitute_v &_o limit_v the_o power_n they_o give_v the_o king_n than_o they_o may_v call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n and_o judge_v he_o for_o the_o abuse_n of_o it_o but_o the_o first_o be_v true_a as_o be_v prove_v above_o ergo_fw-la the_o major_n be_v undeniable_a for_o sure_a they_o may_v judge_v their_o owned_a creature_n and_o call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n for_o the_o power_n they_o give_v he_o when_o he_o abuse_v it_o though_o there_o be_v no_o tribunal_n formal_o regal_a above_o he_o
magistrate_n hence_o a_o person_n that_o be_v incapable_a &_o incompetent_a for_o government_n can_v be_v ow_v for_o a_o governor_n but_o the_o d._n of_o y._n be_v such_o a_o person_n not_o only_o not_o qualify_v as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n require_v a_o magistrate_n to_o be_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n declare_v incapable_a of_o rule_n because_o he_o be_v a_o papist_n a_o murderer_n a_o adulterer_n etc._n etc._n 3._o there_o must_v be_v in_o moral_a power_n a_o lawful_a title_n &_o investure_n as_o be_v show_v above_o which_o if_o it_o be_v want_v the_o power_n be_v null_a and_o the_o person_n but_o a_o scenical_a king_n like_a john_n of_o leyden_n this_o be_v essential_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o magistrate_n which_o only_o proper_o distinguish_v he_o from_o a_o private_a man_n for_o when_o a_o person_n become_v a_o magistrate_n what_o be_v the_o change_n that_o be_v wrought_v in_o he_o what_o new_a habit_n or_o endewment_n be_v produce_v in_o he_o he_o have_v no_o more_o natural_a power_n than_o he_o have_v before_o only_o now_o he_o have_v the_o moral_a power_n right_a &_o authority_n to_o rule_n legal_o impower_v he_o to_o govern._n let_v it_o be_v consider_v what_o make_v a_o subordinate_a magistrate_n who_o we_o may_v oune_v as_o such_o it_o must_v be_v only_o his_o commission_n from_o a_o superior_a power_n otherwise_o we_o reject_v he_o if_o one_o come_v to_o we_o of_o his_o owned_a head_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o style_n &_o office_n of_o a_o bailif_n sheriff_n or_o judge_n and_o command_v our_o person_n demand_v our_o purse_n or_o exact_v our_o oath_n we_o think_v we_o may_v deny_v he_o not_o take_v ourselves_o to_o owe_v he_o any_o subjection_n not_o oun_v any_o bond_n of_o conscience_n to_o he_o why_o because_o he_o have_v no_o lawful_a commission_n now_o if_o we_o require_v this_o qualification_n in_o the_o subordinate_a why_o not_o in_o the_o supreme_a hence_o that_o magistrate_n that_o can_v produce_v his_o legal_a investure_n can_v be_v ow_v but_o the_o d._n of_o y._n can_v produce_v his_o legal_a investure_n his_o admission_n to_o the_o crown_n upon_o oath_n &_o compact_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o subject_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o be_v show_v above_o ergo_fw-la 4._o there_o must_v also_o be_v the_o lawful_a use_n of_o the_o power_n which_o must_v be_v not_o only_o legal_a for_o its_o composure_n but_o right_o for_o its_o practice_n its_o course_n &_o process_n in_o government_n must_v be_v just_a govern_v according_a to_o law_n otherwise_o it_o be_v mere_a tyranny_n for_o what_o be_v government_n but_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o community_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o governor_n for_o peace_n &_o order_n sake_n and_o the_o security_n of_o all_o their_o precious_a interest_n and_o for_o what_o end_n be_v it_o ordain_v and_o continue_v among_o man_n but_o that_o the_o strong_a may_v not_o domineer_v over_o the_o weak_a and_o what_o be_v anarchy_n but_o the_o play_v the_o rex_fw-la of_o the_o natural_a power_n over_o the_o moral_a hence_o that_o power_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n evil_a &_o tyrannical_a can_v tie_v none_o to_o subjection_n but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n abuse_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o law_n religion_n &_o liberty_n give_v his_o power_n &_o strength_n unto_o the_o beast_n &_o make_v war_n with_o the_o lamb_n revel_v 17._o 13_o 14._o be_v a_o power_n contrary_a to_o law_n evil_a &_o tyrannical_a ergo_fw-la it_z can_v tie_v none_o to_o subjection_n wickedness_n by_o no_o imaginable_a reason_n can_v oblige_v any_o man._n it_o be_v object_v by_o some_o from_o rom._n 13._o 1._o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o usurp_a power_n be_v a_o power_n therefore_o it_o be_v of_o god_n and_o consequent_o we_o owe_v subjection_n to_o it_o ans._n 1._o the_o original_a read_n be_v not_o universal_a but_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n if_o not_o from_o god_n which_o confirm_v what_o i_o plead_v for_o that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o oune_v any_o authority_n if_o it_o be_v not_o authorize_v by_o god._n the_o word_n be_v only_o relative_a to_o high_a power_n in_o a_o restricted_a sense_n and_o at_o most_o be_v but_o indefinite_a to_o be_v determine_v according_a to_o the_o matter_n not_o all_o power_n simple_o but_o all_o lawful_a power_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o fallacia_fw-la a_o dicto_fw-la secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n that_o be_v no_o moral_a power_n as_o universal_a negative_n use_v to_o be_v understand_v heb._n 5._o 4._o no_o man_n take_v this_o honour_n unto_o himself_o but_o he_o that_o be_v call_v of_o god_n which_o be_v clear_a must_v not_o be_v understand_v for_o the_o negation_n of_o the_o fact_n as_o if_o no_o man_n at_o all_o do_v or_o ever_o do_v take_v unto_o himself_o that_o honour_n for_o korah_n do_v it_o &c._n &c._n but_o no_o man_n take_v it_o warrantable_o with_o a_o moral_a right_n and_o god_n allowance_n without_o god_n call_v so_o also_o the_o universal_a imperative_fw-it in_o that_o same_o text_n must_v not_o be_v take_v absolute_o without_o restriction_n for_o if_o every_o soul_n without_o exception_n be_v to_o be_v subject_n there_o can_v be_v none_o leave_v to_o be_v the_o high_a power_n but_o it_o be_v understand_v with_o restriction_n to_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o subject_n so_o here_o no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n to_o be_v understand_v with_o restriction_n to_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o lawful_a magistrate_n it_o it_o also_o to_o be_v understand_v indiscriminate_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o diverse_a species_n sort_n &_o degree_n of_o lawful_a power_n supreme_a &_o subordinate_a whether_o to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a or_o to_o governor_n etc._n etc._n as_o peter_n express_v it_o or_o whether_o they_o be_v christian_n or_o pagan_n it_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o all_o universal_o that_o may_v pretend_v to_o power_n and_o may_v attain_v to_o prevail_a potency_n for_o then_o by_o this_o text_n we_o must_v subject_v ourselves_o to_o the_o papacy_n now_o intend_v to_o be_v introduce_v and_o indeed_o if_o we_o subject_a ourselves_o to_o this_o papist_n the_o next_o thing_n he_o will_v require_v will_v be_v that_o 3._o to_o the_o minor_a proposition_n i_o answer_v the_o usurp_a power_n be_v a_o power_n it_o be_v potentia_n i_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v potestas_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o authority_n i_o deny_v therefore_o it_o be_v of_o god_n by_o his_o providence_n i_o concede_fw-la by_o his_o ordinance_n i_o deny_v consequent_o we_o owe_v subjection_n to_o it_o i_o deny_v we_o may_v be_v subject_a passive_o i_o grant_v active_o out_o of_o conscience_n i_o deny_v but_o some_o will_v object_n 2._o though_o the_o power_n be_v usurp_v and_o so_o not_o moral_o lawful_a in_o all_o these_o respect_n yet_o it_o may_v do_v good_a its_o law_n &_o administration_n may_v be_v good_a ans._n i_o grant_v all_o be_v good_a that_o end_v well_o and_o have_v a_o good_a begin_n that_o can_v be_v good_a which_o have_v a_o bad_a principle_n bonum_fw-la ex_fw-la integra_fw-la causa_fw-la some_o government_n for_o constitution_n good_a may_v in_o some_o act_n be_v bad_a but_o a_o government_n for_o constitution_n bad_a can_v for_o the_o act_n it_o put_v forth_o be_v good_a these_o good_a act_n may_v be_v good_a for_o matter_n but_o formal_o they_o be_v not_o good_a as_o do_v by_o the_o usurper_n they_o may_v be_v comparative_o good_a that_o be_v better_a so_o then_o worse_o but_o they_o can_v be_v absolute_o and_o in_o a_o moral_a sense_n good_a for_o to_o make_v a_o politic_a action_n good_a not_o only_o the_o matter_n must_v be_v warrantable_a but_o the_o call_v also_o it_o may_v indeed_o induce_v subject_n to_o bear_v &_o improve_v to_o the_o best_a what_o can_v be_v remedy_v but_o can_v oblige_v to_o oune_v a_o magistratical_a relation_n ii_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o power_n thus_o discover_v let_v we_o see_v the_o nature_n of_o that_o relative_a duty_n which_o we_o owe_v &_o must_v oune_v as_o due_a to_o magistrate_n and_o what_o sort_n of_o oun_v we_o must_v give_v they_o which_o to_o inquire_v a_o little_a into_o will_v give_v light_n to_o the_o question_n all_o the_o duty_n &_o deference_n the_o lord_n require_v of_o we_o towards_o they_o who_o we_o must_v oune_v as_o magistrate_n be_v comprehend_v in_o these_o two_o expression_n honour_v require_v in_o the_o five_o command_n and_o subjection_n require_v in_o rom._n 13._o 1._o etc._n etc._n 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o etc._n etc._n whosoever_o then_o we_o oune_v as_o magistrate_n we_o must_v oune_v honour_n &_o subjection_n as_o due_a to_o they_o and_o if_o so_o be_v we_o can_v upon_o a_o conscientious_a ground_n give_v they_o honour_n &_o subjection_n we_o can_v
practical_a expression_n of_o it_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o but_o the_o reason_n they_o give_v why_o they_o be_v so_o offend_v at_o it_o be_v that_o they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o spring_n of_o all_o the_o error_n of_o presbyterian_o and_o a_o notion_n that_o destroy_v they_o which_o indeed_o will_v be_v find_v to_o have_v a_o necessary_a connexion_n with_o many_o of_o the_o truth_n that_o they_o contend_v for_o this_o day_n as_o it_o have_v be_v the_o necessary_a method_n of_o deâ—ending_v they_o what_o practice_n of_o this_o kind_n have_v be_v and_o what_o be_v the_o occasion_n induce_v or_o rather_o enforce_v to_o these_o defensive_a resistence_n here_o to_o be_v vindicate_v as_o to_o the_o principle_n of_o they_o be_v manifest_v in_o the_o historical_a representation_n show_v that_o after_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o land_n be_v engage_v under_o the_o bond_n of_o a_o solemn_a covenant_n several_a time_n renew_v to_o defend_v religion_n &_o liberty_n and_o in_o special_a manner_n the_o magistrate_n of_o all_o rank_n the_o supreme_a whereof_o be_v formal_o admit_v to_o the_o government_n upon_o these_o term_n he_o with_o his_o associate_n conspire_v with_o the_o noble_n to_o involve_v the_o whole_a land_n in_o perjury_n &_o apostasy_n overturn_v the_o whole_a covenant_v work_n of_o reformation_n and_o thereby_o not_o only_o encroach_v upon_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n privilege_n but_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n government_n and_o press_v all_o to_o a_o submission_n unto_o and_o compliance_n with_o that_o tyranny_n &_o apostasy_n erect_v upon_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o yet_o the_o godly_a &_o faithful_a in_o the_o land_n sensible_a of_o the_o indispensable_a obligation_n of_o these_o covenant_n resolve_v to_o adhere_v thereunto_o and_o suffer_v long_o patient_o for_o adherence_n unto_o the_o same_o until_o be_v quite_o out_o weary_v by_o a_o continue_a tract_n of_o tyrannical_a oppression_n arbitrar_o enact_v by_o wicked_a law_n and_o illegal_o execute_v against_o their_o owned_a law_n and_o cruel_o prosecute_v even_o without_o all_o colour_n of_o law_n in_o many_o unheard_a of_o barbarity_n when_o there_o can_v be_v no_o access_n for_o or_o success_n in_o complain_v or_o get_v redress_n by_o law_n all_o petition_n &_o remonstrance_n of_o grievance_n be_v declare_v seditious_a &_o treasonable_a and_o interdict_v as_o such_o they_o be_v force_v to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o this_o last_o remedy_n of_o defensive_a resistance_n intend_v only_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o life_n religion_n &_o liberty_n which_o many_o time_n have_v be_v bless_v with_o success_n and_o therefore_o zealous_o contend_v for_o as_o a_o inamissible_a privilege_n by_o all_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n and_o interest_n of_o their_o country_n because_o they_o find_v it_o always_o countenance_v of_o the_o lord_n until_o the_o cause_n be_v betray_v by_o the_o treachery_n and_o abandon_v by_o the_o cowardice_n of_o such_o as_o be_v more_o loyal_a for_o the_o king_n interest_n than_o zealous_a for_o christ_n and_o the_o country_n for_o which_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o holy_a jealousy_n discountenance_v many_o repeat_v endeavour_n of_o this_o nature_n cut_v we_o off_o and_o put_v we_o to_o shame_n and_o will_v not_o go_v forth_o with_o our_o army_n but_o because_o the_o duty_n be_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v by_o and_o have_v a_o more_o fix_a rule_n to_o be_v found_v upon_o than_o providence_n therefore_o the_o godly_a do_v not_o only_o maintain_v the_o principle_n in_o their_o confession_n &_o testimony_n but_o prosecute_v the_o practice_n in_o carry_v arm_n &_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o of_o themselves_o at_o field-meeting_n which_o be_v always_o successful_o prosperous_a by_o the_o power_n &_o presence_n of_o god._n this_o question_n be_v sufficient_o discuss_v by_o our_o famous_a &_o learned_a invincible_a patron_n &_o champion_n for_o this_o excellent_a privilege_n of_o mankind_n the_o unanswerable_a author_n of_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la the_o apologetical_a relation_n napthali_n &_o ius_n populi_fw-la vindicatum_fw-la but_o because_o facile_a est_fw-la inventis_fw-la addere_fw-la i_o shall_v subjoine_v my_o mite_n and_o their_o argument_n be_v various_a and_o volumnious_o prosecute_v and_o scatter_v at_o large_a through_o their_o book_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o collect_v a_o compend_n of_o they_o in_o some_o order_n the_o two_o first_o speak_v of_o a_o defensive_a war_n manage_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n and_o the_o two_o last_o of_o resistance_n against_o the_o abuse_n of_o a_o lawful_a power_n when_o there_o be_v no_o access_n to_o maintain_v religion_n &_o liberty_n any_o other_o way_n which_o do_v not_o come_v up_o so_o close_o to_o our_o case_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o adequate_a antithesis_fw-la to_o the_o assertion_n of_o our_o adversary_n who_o say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o way_n lawful_a in_o any_o case_n or_o upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o resist_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o a_o nation_n in_o whosoever_o it_o be_v resident_a or_o which_o way_n soever_o it_o be_v erect_v i_o shall_v consider_v it_o more_o complexely_a &_o extensive_o and_o plead_v both_o for_o resistance_n against_o the_o abuse_n of_o a_o lawful_a power_n and_o against_o the_o use_n &_o usurpation_n of_o a_o tyrannical_a power_n and_o infer_v not_o only_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o resist_a king_n when_o they_o abuse_v their_o power_n as_o be_v demonstrate_v unanswerable_o by_o these_o author_n but_o the_o expediency_n &_o necessity_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o resist_v this_o tyrannical_a power_n whensoever_o we_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n if_o we_o will_v not_o be_v find_v treatherous_a covenant-breaker_n &_o betrayer_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o god_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o of_o our_o brethren_n together_o with_o the_o posterity_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o popish_a &_o implacable_a enemy_n and_o so_o bring_v on_o we_o the_o curse_n of_o meroz_n and_o the_o curse_n of_o our_o brethren_n blood_n cry_v for_o vengeance_n on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o shedder_n thereof_o and_o upon_o all_o who_o be_v in_o case_n come_v not_o to_o their_o rescue_n and_o the_o curse_n of_o posterity_n for_o not_o transmit_v that_o reformation_n &_o liberty_n whereof_o we_o be_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o our_o forefather_n put_v &_o leave_v in_o possession_n i_o shall_v not_o therefore_o restrict_n myself_o to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n as_o propound_v ordinary_o viz._n whether_o or_o not_o when_o a_o covenant_v king_n do_v real_o injure_v oppress_v &_o invade_v his_o subject_n civil_a &_o religious_a right_n or_o unavoidable_o threaten_v to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o dear_a &_o near_a liberty_n and_o send_v out_o his_o emissary_n with_o arm_a violence_n against_o they_o and_o when_o all_o redress_n to_o be_v have_v or_o hope_v by_o any_o address_n or_o petition_n be_v render_v void_a or_o inaccessible_a yea_o addressing_z interdict_v under_o severe_a penalty_n as_o treasonable_a then_o &_o in_o that_o case_n may_v a_o community_n of_o these_o subject_n defend_v themselves_o &_o their_o religion_n &_o liberty_n by_o arm_n in_o resist_v his_o bloody_a emissary_n but_o to_o bring_v it_o home_o to_o our_o present_a case_n and_o answer_v the_o laxness_n of_o the_o adversary_n position_n of_o the_o uncontrollableness_n of_o every_o one_o that_o wear_v a_o crown_n i_o shall_v state_n it_o thus_o whether_o or_o not_o be_v it_o necessary_a duty_n for_o a_o community_n whether_o they_o have_v the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o primores_fw-la or_o nobles_n or_o not_o to_o endeavour_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o life_n religion_n law_n &_o liberty_n to_o resist_v &_o repress_v the_o usurpation_n &_o tyranny_n of_o prevail_a dominator_n use_v or_o abuse_v their_o power_n for_o subvert_v religion_n invade_v the_o liberty_n and_o overturning_a the_o foundamental_a law_n of_o their_o country_n i_o hold_v the_o affirmative_a and_o shall_v essay_n to_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o same_o argument_n that_o conclude_v this_o question_n as_o usual_o state_v which_o will_v more_o than_o evince_v the_o justifyableness_n of_o the_o suffering_n upon_o this_o head._n in_o prosecute_a of_o this_o subject_a i_o shall_v first_o premit_fw-la some_o concessory_a consideration_n to_o clear_v it_o and_o second_o bring_v reason_n to_o prove_v it_o first_o for_o clear_v of_o this_o truth_n and_o take_v off_o mistake_v these_o concession_n may_v be_v consider_v 1._o the_o ordinance_n of_o magistracy_n which_o be_v of_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o by_o disobedience_n or_o nonobedience_n nay_o not_o so_o much_o as_o mental_o by_o curse_v in_o the_o heart_n eccles._n 10._o 20._o but_o a_o person_n clothe_v therewith_o abuse_v his_o power_n may_v be_v in_o so_o far_o resist_v but_o tyrant_n or_o magistrate_n turn_v tyrant_n be_v
great_a power_n be_v resist_v rather_o than_o the_o universal_a commonwealth_n suffer_v hurt_v but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a for_o that_o dictate_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o distract_a father_n to_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o owned_a son_n lest_o all_o the_o family_n be_v hurt_v ergo_fw-la the_o great_a of_o man_n or_o king_n when_o destructive_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n must_v be_v resist_v for_o he_o be_v but_o one_o man_n &_o so_o but_o particular_a nature_n 6._o that_o which_o be_v irrational_a and_o reflect_v upon_o providence_n as_o put_v man_n in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o brute_n be_v absurd_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o to_o say_v that_o the_o brute_n have_v power_n to_o defend_v themselves_o by_o resist_v what_o annoy_v they_o and_o deny_v this_o power_n to_o man_n be_v irrational_a and_o reflect_v upon_o providence_n as_o put_v man_n in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o brute_n therefore_o it_o be_v absurd_a &_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 3._o from_o the_o institution_n of_o government_n i_o may_v argue_v thus_o that_o power_n and_o government_n which_o be_v not_o of_o god_n may_v be_v resist_v the_o tyrant_n power_n &_o government_n in_o overturning_a law_n subvert_v religion_n bring_v in_o idolatry_n oppress_v subject_n be_v not_o of_o god_n ergo_fw-la it_z may_v be_v resist_v the_o major_n be_v clear_a because_o that_o be_v only_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v because_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v rom._n 13._o 2._o but_o they_o that_o resist_v a_o man_n destroy_v all_o the_o interest_n of_o mankind_n overturning_a law_n subvert_v religion_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god._n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o this_o will_v tend_v irremediless_o to_o overthrow_v all_o policy_n and_o open_v a_o gap_n to_o all_o disorder_n injustice_n &_o cruelty_n and_o will_v give_v as_o great_a encouragement_n to_o tyrant_n to_o do_v what_o they_o lift_v as_o thief_n will_v be_v encourage_v if_o they_o know_v no_o body_n will_v resist_v they_o or_o bring_v they_o to_o punishment_n 4._o from_o the_o original_a constitution_n of_o government_n by_o man_n it_o may_v be_v argue_v thus_o if_o people_n at_o the_o first_o erection_n of_o government_n act_v rational_o and_o do_v not_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o worse_a case_n than_o before_o wherein_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o all_o injury_n but_o devolve_v their_o right_n upon_o the_o fiduuciary_a tutory_a of_o such_o as_o shall_v remain_v still_o in_o the_o rank_n of_o man_n that_o can_v do_v wrong_a who_o have_v no_o power_n but_o by_o their_o gift_n consent_n &_o choice_n with_o who_o they_o associate_v not_o to_o their_o detriment_n but_o for_o their_o advantage_n and_o determine_v the_o form_n of_o their_o government_n and_o time_n of_o its_o continuance_n and_o in_o what_o case_n they_o may_v recur_v to_o their_o primeve_n liberty_n and_o settle_v a_o succession_n to_o have_v course_n not_o jure_v hereditario_fw-la but_o jure_fw-la &_o vi_fw-la legis_fw-la for_o good_a end_n then_o they_o do_v not_o give_v away_o their_o birthright_n of_o self_n defence_n and_o power_n of_o resistance_n which_o they_o have_v before_o to_o withstand_v the_o violence_n injury_n &_o oppression_n of_o the_o man_n they_o set_v over_o they_o when_o they_o pervert_v the_o form_n and_o convert_v it_o to_o tyranny_n but_o do_v retain_v a_o power_n &_o privilege_n to_o resist_v and_o revolt_v from_o they_o and_o repel_v their_o violence_n when_o they_o shall_v do_v violence_n to_o the_o constitution_n and_o pervert_v the_o end_n thereof_o but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la the_o minor_a be_v clear_v head._n 2._o and_o the_o connexion_n be_v confirm_v from_o this_o if_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o kingdom_n give_v the_o power_n to_o a_o king_n it_o be_v their_o owned_a power_n in_o the_o fountain_n and_o if_o they_o give_v it_o for_o their_o owned_a good_a they_o have_v power_n to_o judge_v when_o it_o be_v use_v against_o themselves_o and_o for_o their_o evil_n and_o so_o power_n to_o limit_v &_o resist_v the_o power_n that_o they_o give_v 5._o from_o the_o way_n &_o manner_n of_o erect_v governor_n by_o compact_n the_o necessity_n whereof_o be_v prove_v head._n 2._o many_o argument_n may_v be_v deduce_v i_o shall_v reduce_v they_o to_o this_o form_n if_o people_n must_v propose_v condition_n unto_o prince_n to_o be_v by_o they_o acquiesce_v in_o &_o submit_v unto_o at_o their_o admission_n to_o the_o government_n which_o thereupon_o become_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o government_n and_o security_n for_o the_o people_n right_n &_o liberty_n give_v a_o law_n claim_v to_o the_o people_n to_o pursue_v the_o prince_n in_o case_n of_o faiâ—ing_v in_o the_o main_a &_o principal_a thing_n covenant_v as_o their_o owned_a covenant_v mandatarius_n who_o have_v no_o ius_n or_o authority_n of_o his_o owned_a but_o what_o he_o have_v from_o they_o and_o no_o more_o power_n but_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o condition_n upon_o which_o he_o undertake_v the_o government_n then_o when_o either_o a_o usurper_n will_v come_v under_o no_o such_o condition_n or_o a_o tyrant_n do_v break_v all_o these_o condition_n which_o he_o once_o accept_v and_o so_o become_v stricto_fw-la jure_fw-la no_o prince_n and_o the_o people_n be_v stricto_fw-la jure_fw-la liberate_v from_o subjection_n to_o he_o they_o may_v &_o must_v defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o fundamental_a right_n &_o privilege_n religion_n &_o law_n and_o resist_v the_o tyanny_n overturning_a they_o but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la the_o connexion_n be_v clear_a and_o the_o minor_n be_v prove_v head._n 2._o and_o at_o length_n demonstrate_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o government_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o by_o ius_n populi_n cap._n 6._o see_v arg._n 4._o &_o 5._o head._n 2._o 6._o from_o the_o nature_n of_o magistracy_n it_o may_v be_v argue_v thus_o that_o power_n which_o be_v proper_o neither_o parental_a nor_o marital_a nor_o masterly_a &_o despotic_a over_o the_o subject_n person_n &_o good_n but_o only_o fiduciary_a and_o by_o way_n of_o trust_n be_v more_o to_o be_v resist_v than_o that_o which_o be_v proper_o so_o but_o that_o power_n which_o be_v proper_o so_o that_o be_v parental_a power_n and_o marital_a and_o masterly_a may_v be_v resist_v in_o many_o case_n ergo_fw-la that_o power_n which_o be_v not_o so_o proper_o but_o only_a fiduciary_n be_v more_o to_o be_v resist_v that_o a_o king_n power_n over_o his_o subject_n be_v neither_o parental_a nor_o marital_a etc._n etc._n be_v prove_v head._n 2._o and_o the_o major_n need_v no_o probation_n the_o minor_a be_v clear_a by_o instance_n 1._o if_o child_n may_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n resist_v the_o fury_n of_o their_o father_n seek_v to_o destroy_v they_o then_o must_v private_a subject_n resist_v the_o rage_n &_o tyranny_n of_o prince_n seek_v to_o destroy_v they_o and_o what_o be_v dear_a to_o they_o for_o there_o be_v no_o strict_a obligation_n moral_a between_o king_n &_o people_n than_o between_o parent_n &_o child_n nor_o so_o strict_a and_o between_o tyrant_n &_o people_n there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o but_o the_o former_a can_v be_v deny_v ergo_fw-la 2._o if_o wife_n may_v lawful_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o enrage_a husband_n then_o must_v private_a subject_n have_v power_n to_o resist_v the_o furious_a assault_n of_o enrage_a tyrant_n for_o there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o tie_n betwixt_o they_o and_o people_n as_o between_o man_n &_o wife_n yea_o there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la 3._o if_o servant_n may_v defend_v themselves_o against_o their_o master_n then_o must_v private_a subject_n defend_v themselves_o against_o a_o tyrant_n or_o his_o emissary_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la 4._o if_o the_o king_n power_n be_v only_o fiduciary_a and_o by_o way_n of_o paun_n which_o he_o have_v get_v to_o keep_v then_o when_o that_o power_n be_v manifest_o abuse_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o they_o that_o entrust_v he_o with_o it_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v resist_v by_o all_o who_o he_o undertake_v to_o protect_v but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la the_o latter_a 7._o from_o in_o the_o limit_a power_n of_o prince_n it_o may_v be_v thus_o argue_v if_o prince_n be_v limit_v by_o law_n &_o contract_n and_o may_v be_v resist_v by_o plea_n in_o law_n and_o have_v no_o absolute_a power_n to_o do_v &_o command_v what_o they_o will_v but_o must_v be_v limit_v both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o can_v make_v what_o law_n they_o will_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o people_n right_n nor_o execute_v the_o law_n make_v according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n nor_o conser_fw-fr on_o other_o a_o
lawless_a licence_n to_o oppress_v who_o they_o please_v then_o when_o they_o turn_v tyrant_n and_o arrogate_v a_o lawless_a absoluteness_n and_o cross_v the_o rule_n &_o transgress_v the_o bound_n prescribe_v by_o god_n law_n &_o man_n law_n and_o make_v their_o owned_a lust_n a_o law_n and_o execute_v the_o same_o arbitrarly_a they_o must_v be_v resist_v by_o force_n when_o a_o legal_a resistance_n can_v be_v have_v in_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n but_o all_o prince_n be_v limit_v etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la the_o minor_a be_v prove_v head._n 2._o and_o the_o connexion_n may_v be_v thus_o confirm_v in_o short_a that_o power_n which_o be_v not_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n may_v be_v resist_v but_o a_o absolute_a illimited_a power_n cross_v the_o rule_n and_o transgress_v the_o bound_n prescribe_v by_o god_n law_n and_o man_n be_v not_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n ergo_fw-la it_z may_v be_v resist_v 8._o further_o from_o the_o rule_n of_o government_n it_o may_v be_v argue_v several_a way_n 1._o that_o power_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n evil_a &_o tyrannical_a can_v tie_v none_o to_o subjection_n but_o if_o it_o oblige_v to_o anything_o it_o tie_v to_o resistance_n but_o the_o power_n of_o a_o king_n against_o law_n religion_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v a_o power_n contrary_a to_o law_n evil_a &_o tyrannical_a ergo_fw-la the_o major_n be_v plain_a for_o wickedness_n can_v tie_v no_o man_n but_o to_o resist_v it_o that_o power_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n evil_a &_o tyrannical_a be_v wickedness_n 2._o that_o power_n and_o those_o act_n which_o neither_o king_n can_v exerce_fw-la nor_o command_v nor_o other_o execute_v nor_o any_o obey_v must_v certain_o be_v resist_v but_o such_o be_v the_o power_n and_o act_n that_o oppress_v the_o subject_n and_o overturn_v religion_n &_o liberty_n ergo_fw-la the_o minor_a be_v evident_a from_o scripture_n condemn_v oppression_n &_o violence_n both_o in_o they_o that_o command_v and_o in_o they_o that_o execute_v the_o same_o and_o also_o they_o that_o obey_v such_o wicked_a command_n the_o major_n be_v clear_a from_o reason_n both_o because_o such_o power_n &_o such_o act_n as_o can_v be_v command_v can_v be_v execute_v can_v be_v obey_v lawful_o be_v sinful_a &_o wicked_a and_o because_o it_o can_v be_v a_o magistratical_a power_n for_o that_o may_v always_o be_v exerce_v &_o execute_v lawful_o and_o what_o a_o man_n can_v command_v the_o resist_a of_o that_o he_o can_v punish_v but_o act_n of_o oppression_n against_o law_n religion_n &_o liberty_n a_o man_n can_v command_v ergo_fw-la the_o resist_a of_o these_o he_o can_v punish_v 3._o that_o government_n or_o administration_n which_o be_v not_o subordinate_a to_o the_o law_n &_o will_n of_o god_n who_o have_v appoint_v it_o must_v be_v resist_v but_o that_o government_n or_o administration_n which_o undermine_v or_o overturne_v religion_n &_o liberty_n be_v not_o subordinate_a to_o the_o law_n &_o will_n of_o god_n ergo_fw-la the_o major_n be_v clear_a for_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n subordinate_a to_o his_o law_n &_o will_n be_v irresistible_a rom._n 13._o 2._o the_o assumption_n be_v undeniable_a 9_o from_o the_o end_n of_o government_n which_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o to_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n yea_o all_o that_o have_v be_v either_o wise_a or_o honest_a have_v always_o hold_v that_o salus_n populi_n est_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la the_o argument_n may_v run_v thus_o in_o short_a 1._o that_o doctrine_n which_o make_v the_o holy_a one_o to_o cross_v his_o owned_a end_n in_o give_v governor_n must_v be_v absurd_a &_o unchristian_a as_o well_o as_o irrational_a but_o such_o be_v the_o doctrine_n that_o make_v all_o king_n &_o tyrant_n irresistible_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o ergo_fw-la the_o minor_a i_o prove_v that_o doctrine_n which_o make_v god_n intend_v his_o owned_a glory_n &_o the_o people_n good_a to_o give_v governor_n both_o as_o father_n to_o preserve_v and_o as_o murderer_n to_o destroy_v they_o must_v make_v the_o holy_a one_o to_o cross_v his_o owned_a end_n for_o these_o be_v contradictory_n but_o the_o doctrine_n that_o make_v all_o king_n &_o tyrant_n irresistible_a etc._n etc._n be_v such_o for_o by_o office_n they_o be_v father_n to_o preserve_v and_o by_o office_n also_o they_o must_v be_v murderer_n vest_v with_o such_o a_o power_n from_o god_n actu_fw-la primo_fw-la if_o they_o be_v irresistible_a when_o they_o do_v so_o see_v every_o power_n that_o be_v irresistible_a be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god._n hence_o also_o when_o a_o blessing_n turn_v a_o curse_n it_o be_v no_o more_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o to_o be_v resist_v but_o when_o a_o king_n turn_v a_o tyrant_n overturning_a religion_n &_o liberty_n than_o a_o blessing_n turn_v a_o curse_n ergo_fw-la 2._o mean_n be_v to_o be_v resist_v when_o they_o be_v not_o useful_a for_o but_o destructive_a to_o the_o end_n they_o be_v appoint_v for_o but_o governor_n overturning_a religion_n &_o liberty_n be_v mean_n not_o useful_a for_o but_o destructive_a to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v appoint_v see_v then_o they_o be_v neither_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n nor_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n ergo_fw-la 3._o if_o all_o power_n &_o prerogative_n of_o man_n be_v only_o mean_v appoint_v for_o and_o shall_v veil_v unto_o the_o supreme_a law_n of_o the_o people_n safety_n and_o all_o law_n be_v subordinate_a to_o and_o corroborative_n of_o this_o law_n and_o when_o cross_a to_o it_o be_v eatenus_fw-la null_a &_o no_o law_n and_o all_o law-formality_n in_o competition_n with_o it_o be_v to_o be_v lay_v aside_o and_o all_o parliamentary_a privilege_n must_v yield_v to_o this_o and_o king_n &_o parliament_n both_o conspire_v have_v no_o power_n against_o it_o and_o no_o sovereign_a power_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o resignation_n from_o the_o people_n can_v comprise_v any_o authority_n to_o act_v against_o it_o then_o it_o be_v duty_n to_o obey_v this_o supreme_a law_n in_o resist_v all_o power_n &_o prerogative_n all_o law_n &_o law-formality_n and_o all_o conspiracy_n whatsoever_o against_o this_o supreme_a law_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a as_o be_v prove_v head._n 2._o ergo_fw-la 4._o that_o power_n which_o be_v oblige_v &_o appoint_v to_o command_n &_o rule_v just_o &_o religious_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o be_v only_o set_v over_o they_o on_o these_o condition_n and_o for_o that_o end_n can_v tie_v they_o to_o subjection_n without_o resistance_n when_o the_o power_n be_v abuse_v to_o destruction_n of_o law_n religion_n and_o people_n but_o all_o power_n be_v so_o oblige_v &_o appoint_v therefore_o whensoever_o it_o be_v so_o abuse_v it_o can_v tie_v people_n to_o subjection_n but_o rather_o oblige_v they_o to_o rejection_n of_o it_o 10._o from_o the_o obedience_n require_v to_o government_n it_o may_v be_v argue_v thus_o 1._o if_o we_o may_v flee_v from_o tyrant_n than_o we_o may_v resist_v they_o but_o we_o may_v flee_v from_o tyrant_n ergo_fw-la we_o may_v resist_v they_o the_o connexion_n i_o prove_v 1_o if_o all_o ground_n of_o justice_n will_v warrant_v the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o then_o if_o the_o one_o be_v duty_n so_o be_v the_o other_o but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a for_o the_o same_o justice_n &_o equity_n that_o warrant_n decline_v a_o tyrant_n unjust_a violence_n by_o flight_n will_v warrant_n resistance_n when_o flight_n will_v not_o do_v it_o the_o same_o principle_n of_o self_n defence_n that_o make_v flight_n duty_n when_o resistance_n be_v not_o possible_a will_v aso_n make_v resistance_n duty_n when_o flight_n be_v not_o possible_a the_o same_o principle_n of_o charity_n to_o wife_n &_o child_n that_o make_v flight_n lawful_a when_o by_o resistance_n they_o can_v avoid_v tyranny_n will_v make_v resistance_n duty_n when_o by_o flight_n they_o can_v evite_v it_o the_o same_o principle_n of_o conscience_n to_o keep_v religion_n free_a that_o prompt_v to_o flight_v when_o resistance_n will_v not_o save_v it_o will_v also_o prompt_v to_o resist_v when_o flight_n be_v not_o practicable_a 2_o if_o to_o flee_v from_o a_o just_a power_n when_o in_o justice_n we_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o its_o sword_n be_v to_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o so_o sin_n then_o to_o flee_v from_o a_o unjust_a power_n must_v be_v also_o a_o resist_a of_o the_o abuse_n of_o it_o and_o so_o duty_n for_o the_o one_o be_v resistance_n as_o the_o other_o but_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o power_n resist_v make_v the_o one_o lawful_a the_o other_o not_o again_o if_o royal_a power_n may_v be_v resist_v by_o interpose_v sea_n and_o mile_n why_o not_o also_o by_o interpose_v wall_n &_o arm_n both_o be_v resistance_n