Selected quad for the lemma: peace_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
peace_n king_n say_a sovereign_a 2,114 5 10.0462 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44360 Due order of law and justice pleaded against irregular & arbitrary proceedings in the case and late imprisonment of George Whitehead and Thomas Burr in the city and county gaol of Norwich, from the 21st day of the 1st moneth called March, 1679, to the 12th day of the 5th moneth, called July, 1680 being an impartial account of the most material passages and letters to the magistrates relating to the said proceedings with the prisoners above said : wherein the people called Quakers are vindicated and cleared from popery : published for information and caution on the behalf of true Protestants and English-mens birth-rights. Hookes, Ellis, d. 1681. 1680 (1680) Wing H2660; ESTC R7941 74,567 109

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first_o ecxeption_n observe_v first_o that_o the_o form_n of_o mittimus_n or_o warrant_v of_o commitment_n of_o person_n to_o the_o common_a goal_n aught_o to_o be_v in_o his_o majesty_n name_n or_o in_o the_o king_n name_n or_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n etc._n etc._n 351._o dalt_n just_a pac_fw-la fol._n 348_o 349_o 350_o 351._o as_o dalton_n show_v formal_a precedent_n mittimus_n precedent_n his_o precedent_n of_o mittimus_n only_o such_o warrant_n as_o be_v for_o the_o commitment_n of_o rogue_n and_o whore_n and_o idle_a person_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o house_n of_o correction_n be_v sometime_o make_v in_o the_o justice_n own_o name_n only_o see_v daltons_n precedent_n as_o to_o the_o form_n of_o warrant_n of_o commitment_n fol._n 348_o 349_o 350_o 351._o print_v in_o the_o year_n 1622._o 2.1677_o reason_n for_o exception_n 2d_o 29_o car._n 2.1677_o second_o that_o in_o the_o act_n for_o the_o better_a observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n common_o call_v sunday_n there_o be_v this_o provision_n make_v claus_n ult_n provide_v also_o that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v serve_v or_o execute_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v serve_v or_o execute_v any_o writ_n process_n warrant_v order_n judgement_n or_o decree_n except_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o that_o the_o service_n of_o such_o a_o writ_n process_n warrant_v order_n judgement_n or_o decree_n shall_v be_v void_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o person_n or_o person_n so_o serve_v or_o execute_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v as_o liable_a to_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o to_o answer_v damage_n to_o he_o for_o so_o do_v thereof_o as_o if_o he_o or_o they_o have_v do_v the_o same_o without_o prisoner_n without_o thus_o the_o sheriff_n do_v by_o the_o prisoner_n any_o writ_n process_n warrant_v order_n judgement_n or_o decree_n at_o all_o observe_v the_o case_n of_o the_o say_a prisoner_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o meet_v aforesaid_a where_o they_o be_v apprehend_v be_v neither_o a_o case_n of_o treason_n felony_n nor_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n they_o be_v peaceable_o assemble_v and_o in_o a_o peaceable_a habit_n and_o posture_n and_o for_o no_o evil_a intent_n whatsoever_o therefore_o the_o whole_a process_n against_o they_o on_o the_o say_v 21_o day_n of_o march_n 1679._o be_v the_o lord_n day_n both_o by_o sheriff_n and_o recorder_n be_v against_o the_o law_n first_o in_o apprehend_v and_o imprison_v they_o without_o mittimus_fw-la or_o examination_n and_o second_o in_o the_o recorder_n make_v a_o warrant_n of_o commitment_n and_o send_v they_o to_o goal_n on_o the_o same_o day_n when_o neither_o treason_n felony_n nor_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v prove_v or_o just_o chargeable_a against_o they_o observe_v these_o forego_v exception_n against_o the_o say_a imprisonment_n and_o warrant_n of_o commitment_n be_v not_o read_v in_o court_n nor_o the_o follow_a note_n relate_v to_o matter_n of_o fact_n though_o both_o have_v in_o readiness_n because_o the_o say_a warrant_n of_o commitment_n be_v not_o insist_v on_o by_o the_o recorder_n but_o let_v fall_v when_o his_o warrant_n for_o detention_n be_v detect_v and_o make_v invallid_a in_o court_n and_o here_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o add_v some_o note_n out_o of_o dalton_n and_o other_o concern_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o assembly_n what_o be_v unlawful_a and_o what_o lawful_a peace_n in_o effect_n say_v m._n fitz_n be_v the_o amity_n confidence_n and_o quiet_a that_o be_v between_o man_n and_o he_o that_o break_v this_o amity_n break_v the_o peace_n dalt_n fol._n 7._o acceptation_n peace_n in_o the_o common_a acceptation_n yet_o peace_n in_o our_o law_n most_o common_o be_v take_v for_o a_o abstinence_n from_o actual_a and_o injurious_a force_n and_o offer_v of_o violence_n &_o so_o be_v rather_o a_o restrain_v of_o hand_n than_o a_o unite_n of_o mind_n and_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o peace_n chief_o be_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n first_o make_v what_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n what_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o peace_n seem_v to_o be_v any_o injurious_a force_n or_o violence_n move_v against_o the_o person_n of_o another_o his_o good_n land_n or_o other_o possession_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o threaten_a word_n or_o by_o furious_a gesture_n or_o force_v of_o body_n or_o any_o other_o force_n use_v in_o terrorem_fw-la populi_n of_o riot_n rout_n unlawful_a assembly_n when_o three_o person_n or_o more_o shall_v come_v or_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o do_v any_o unlawful_a act_n with_o force_n or_o violence_n against_o the_o person_n of_o another_o his_o possession_n or_o good_n 25._o dalt_n fol._n 200._o br._n riot_n 5._o crom._n 68_o p.r._n 25._o as_o to_o kill_v beat_n or_o otherwise_o to_o hurt_v or_o to_o imprison_v a_o man_n to_o pull_v down_o a_o house_n wall_z pale_n hedge_n or_o ditch_n wrongful_o to_o cut_v or_o take_v away_o corn_n grass_n wood_n or_o other_o good_n wrongful_o or_o to_o do_v any_o other_o unlawful_a act_n with_o force_n or_o violence_n against_o the_o peace_n or_o to_o the_o manifest_a terror_n of_o the_o people_n 12._o 1_o ma._n 12._o if_o they_o only_o meet_v to_o such_o a_o purpose_n or_o intent_n although_o they_o shall_v after_o depart_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o this_o be_v a_o unlawful_a assembly_n now_o in_o riot_n rout_n or_o unlawful_a assembly_n these_o four_o circumstance_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o the_o number_n of_o person_n assemble_v 2._o the_o intent_n or_o purpose_n of_o their_o meeting_n 3._o the_o lawfulness_n or_o vnlawfulness_n of_o the_o act._n 4._o the_o manner_n or_o circumstance_n of_o do_v it_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ma._n 12._o 1_o eliz._n 16._o assembly_n lawful_a lawful_a assembly_n lawful_a 201._o dalt_n fol._n ibid._n 201._o but_o a_o assembly_n of_o a_o hundred_o person_n or_o more_o yea_o though_o they_o be_v in_o armour_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o terrorem_fw-la populi_n and_o be_v assemble_v without_o any_o intent_n to_o break_v the_o peace_n it_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o any_o of_o these_o statute_n nor_o unlawful_a 25._o crom._n 62._o p.r._n 25._o for_o the_o intent_n it_o seem_v it_o can_v be_v no_o riot_n etc._n etc._n except_o there_o be_v a_o intent_n precedent_a to_o do_v some_o unlawful_a act_n and_o with_o violence_n and_o force_n 202._o dalt_n fol._n 202._o also_o where_o there_o be_v three_o or_o more_o gather_v together_o either_o to_o execute_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o law_n or_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o valour_n and_o trial_n of_o activity_n or_o for_o the_o increase_n of_o amity_n or_o neighbourly_a friendship_n and_o not_o be_v meet_v with_o a_o intent_n to_o break_v or_o disturb_v the_o peace_n or_o to_o offer_v violence_n or_o hurt_v to_o the_o person_n of_o any_o such_o assembly_n be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o these_o statute_n nor_o unlawful_a observe_v but_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o people_n call_v quaker_n be_v for_o the_o increase_n of_o amity_n and_o neighbourly_a friendship_n and_o not_o with_o any_o intent_n to_o break_v or_o disturb_v the_o peace_n or_o to_o offer_v violence_n or_o hurt_v to_o the_o person_n of_o any_o therefore_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o say_a people_n call_v quaker_n be_v not_o unlawful_a nor_o against_o the_o peace_n note_v that_o the_o forego_n quotation_n out_o of_o m._n dalton_n be_v take_v out_o of_o a_o old_a impression_n from_o which_o the_o new_a impression_n differ_v as_o to_o the_o folioe_n and_o so_o may_v not_o be_v so_o ready_o find_v in_o the_o new_a one_o though_o they_o be_v in_o they_o all_o here_o follow_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o discharge_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a prisoner_n norwich_n at_o the_o the_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n hold_v for_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n and_o county_n of_o the_o same_o before_z robert_z freeman_n esquire_n mayor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n john_n norriss_n esquire_n recorder_n of_o the_o say_a city_n john_n mingey_n squire_n steward_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o other_o his_o majesty_n justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o say_a city_n the_o 12_o of_o july_n in_o the_o two_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o &c_n &c_n annoque_fw-la dom._n 1680._o proclamation_n be_v there_o public_o make_v that_o if_o any_o person_n will_v come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o give_v any_o information_n or_o evidence_n or_o prefer_v any_o bill_n of_o indictment_n against_o george_n whitehead_n and_o thomas_n burr_n prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v hear_v and_o because_o no_o person_n come_v into_o the_o court_n to_o prefer_v any_o indictment_n or_o to_o give_v in_o any_o information_n
the_o second_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a the_o first_o shall_v be_v insist_v on_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o latter_a consider_v that_o axiom_n or_o principle_n i.e._n benigna_fw-la &_o favorabilis_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la semper_fw-la praeferenda_fw-la est_fw-la praesertim_fw-la simateria_fw-la legis_fw-la sit_fw-la poenalis_fw-la &_o ediosa_fw-la i.e._n a_o gentle_a and_o favourable_a interpretation_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v prefer_v especial_o if_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o law_n be_v penal_a or_o grievous_a to_o conclude_v on_o some_o question_n and_o consideration_n instead_o of_o a_o argument_n more_o absolute_a though_o the_o statute_n beforementioned_a i.e._n 3_o jac._n c._n 4._o and_o 7_o jac._n c._n 6._o be_v not_o actual_o repeal_v yet_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o they_o do_v give_v the_o justice_n power_n to_o require_v the_o say_a oath_n universal_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o present_a king_n and_o to_o prosecute_v they_o to_o a_o praemunire_n thereupon_o for_o not_o take_v it_o 1_o st_o consider_v that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a oath_n be_v limit_v and_o prescribe_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o be_v take_v respective_o in_o king_n james_n his_o name_n and_o by_o his_o subject_n for_o the_o trial_n how_o they_o stand_v affect_v in_o point_n of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o due_a obedience_n and_o not_o mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la in_o the_o name_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o and_o by_o his_o subject_n in_o general_a or_o without_o exception_n it_o be_v king_n james_n his_o subject_n and_o not_o those_o of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o after_o his_o decease_n that_o be_v by_o those_o law_n require_v to_o take_v it_o and_o thereby_o be_v bind_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o allegiance_n be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n but_o how_o do_v these_o empower_v the_o administer_a of_o that_o oath_n of_o king_n james_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o his_o heir_n that_o these_o law_n seem_v not_o to_o warrant_v therefore_o how_o can_v the_o say_a oath_n be_v legal_o require_v by_o the_o same_o law_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o or_o any_o of_o they_o run_v to_o a_o praemunire_n thereupon_o without_o be_v reinforce_v or_o renew_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o can_v that_o be_v without_o mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la king_n charles_n the_o second_o in_o the_o oath_n instead_o of_o king_n james_n etc._n james_n but_o it_o may_v be_v hope_v that_o after_o these_o many_o year_n experience_n more_o safe_a expedient_n may_v be_v find_v out_o for_o secure_v the_o king_n and_o government_n than_o this_o or_o other_o oath_n for_o those_o that_o be_v perfidious_a can_v easy_o break_v over_o such_o hedge_n and_o those_o that_o be_v know_v to_o be_v of_o peaceable_a conversation_n need_v they_o not_o nor_o be_v it_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o prince_n to_o be_v render_v jealous_a or_o suspicious_a of_o their_o peaceable_a subject_n by_o such_o tie_n and_o shakle_n which_o produce_v not_o a_o true_a natural_a allegiance_n for_o even_o the_o present_a king_n in_o his_o declaration_n dec._n 26_o 1662._o have_v declare_v his_o royal_a dignity_n and_o greatness_n much_o more_o happy_o &_o secure_o found_v on_o his_o clemency_n and_o his_o subject_n love_n than_o in_o their_o fear_n &_o his_o power_n further_n add_v these_o word_n the_o sole_a strength_n and_o security_n we_o shall_v ever_o confide_v in_o shall_v be_v the_o heart_n and_o affection_n of_o our_o subject_n endear_v and_o confirm_v to_o we_o etc._n etc._n observation_n for_o as_o judge_v cook_n say_v neither_o can_v any_o oath_n allow_v by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v alter_v but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n 165._o cook_n instit_fw-la 3_o part_n fol._n 165._o as_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n privy-council_n the_o justice_n the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v alter_v and_o enlarge_v but_o that_o be_v do_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n for_o further_a proof_n whereof_o say_v he_o see_v the_o statute_n here_o quote_v and_o it_o shall_v evident_o appear_v that_o no_o old_a oath_n can_v be_v alter_v or_o new_a oath_n raise_v without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o oath_n minister_v by_o any_o that_o have_v not_o allowance_n by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n vide_fw-la 5_o r._n 2._o c._n 12._o 6_o r._n 2._o c._n 12._o 4_o h._n 4._o c._n 18._o 2_o h._n 5._o c._n 7._o 8_o e._n 4._o cap._n 2._o 1_o r._n 3._o c._n 6_o and_o 15._o 19_o h._n 7._o c._n 14._o 14_o h._n 8._o c._n 2._o 23_o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o 3_o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o 23_o h._n 8._o c._n 46._o 2_o e._n 6._o c._n 13._o 27_o eliz._n c._n 12._o 3_o jac._n 4._o mag._n char._n c._n 6._o stanf._n pr._n 17._o f._n n._n b._n 264._o w._n 1._o 3_o e._n 3._o c._n 40._o 18_o e._n 3._o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o parliament_n hold_v anno_fw-la 43_o eliz._n that_o the_o commission_n concern_v polices_fw-la of_o assurance_n can_v not_o examine_v upon_o oath_n because_o they_o have_v no_o warrant_n either_o by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v enact_v at_o that_o parliament_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_a commissioner_n to_o examine_v witness_n upon_o oath_n etc._n etc._n oath_n that_o have_v no_o warrant_n by_o law_n be_v rather_o nova_fw-la tormenta_fw-mi quam_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la and_o it_o be_v a_o high_a contempt_n to_o minister_v a_o oath_n without_o warrant_n of_o law_n to_o be_v punish_v by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n observe_v another_o instance_n 2_o dly_z in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o the_o present_a king_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o parliament_n 24._o 12_o car._n 2._o c._n 23_o 24._o that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v employ_v in_o any_o office_n relate_v to_o the_o excise_n until_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n before_o two_o or_o more_o justices_z of_o peace_n together_o with_o the_o oath_n therein_o insert_v mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la and_o likewise_o it_o be_v enact_v 14_o car._n 2._o c._n 3._o that_o no_o person_n be_v under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o peer_n in_o this_o realm_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o act_v as_o lieutenant_n deputy-lieutenant_n officer_n etc._n etc._n unless_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v first_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n etc._n etc._n consider_v hence_o whether_o the_o make_v these_o new_a law_n in_o car._n 2._o do_v not_o argue_v the_o old_a law_n cite_v insufficient_a in_o the_o same_o case_n of_o require_v the_o say_a oath_n now_o by_o a_o act_n in_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o the_o present_a king_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o more_o effectual_a preserve_v the_o king_n person_n and_o government_n 2._o 30_o car._n 2._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v vote_n or_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n or_o house_n of_o commons_o until_o he_o first_o take_v the_o several_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o observe_v that_o the_o refusal_n by_o these_o act_n do_v not_o incur_v a_o proemunire_n but_o only_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o place_n or_o office_n and_o what_o necessity_n can_v there_o be_v of_o these_o act_n in_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o if_o these_o in_o king_n james_n be_v sufficient_a or_o not_o expire_v especial_o as_o to_o that_o severe_a penalty_n of_o paemunire_n meet_o for_o refuse_v of_o that_o oath_n as_o it_o be_v require_v in_o terminis_fw-la by_o those_o law_n of_o king_n james_n for_o in_o the_o 7_o jac._n cap._n 6._o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n be_v require_v to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n as_o it_o be_v to_o king_n james_n and_o in_o his_o name_n if_o that_o be_v still_o in_o force_n and_o sufficient_a what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o any_o new_a law_n as_o before_o to_o require_v it_o of_o subject_n under_o the_o same_o circumstance_n now_o as_o then_o to_o conclude_v the_o penalty_n of_o praemunire_n be_v so_o severe_a that_o it_o be_v more_o suitable_a for_o rebel_n or_o person_n break_v their_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n than_o for_o person_n only_o refuse_v to_o swear_v it_o mere_o for_o conscience_n sake_n whilst_o they_o faithful_o perform_v their_o allegiance_n and_o intend_v no_o other_o but_o to_o demean_v themselves_o as_o peaceable_a mind_a christian_n and_o true_a protestant_a subject_n a_o more_o general_a plea_n in_o the_o prisoner_n case_n and_o behalf_n relate_v both_o to_o conscience_n reason_n and_o equity_n first_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n second_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o penalty_n of_o a_o praemunire_n according_a as_o both_o be_v clear_o specify_v in_o the_o title_n preamble_n and_o purport_n of_o the_o statute_n &_o in_o