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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
peace_n king_n prince_n war_n 7,533 5 6.1419 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33687 A discourse of trade in tvvo parts : the first treats of the reason of the decay of the strength, wealth, and trade of England, the latter, of the growth and increase of the Dutch trade above the English / by Roger Coke. Coke, Roger, fl. 1696. 1670 (1670) Wing C4976; ESTC R23282 53,037 94

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man_n observe_v the_o rule_n and_o method_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v advance_v more_o than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n which_o have_v equal_a convenience_n if_o this_o lady_n be_v to_o choose_v a_o habitation_n in_o all_o the_o know_a world_n she_o can_v not_o find_v any_o so_o capable_a of_o her_o reception_n as_o england_n i_o have_v almost_o say_v and_o ireland_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o multitude_n excellency_n and_o conveniency_n of_o our_o port_n abundance_n of_o wool_n better_o than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o the_o world_n but_o segovia_n and_o from_o we_o they_o have_v it_o cattle_n of_o all_o sort_n equal_a if_o not_o superior_a to_o any_o other_o place_n more_o horse_n and_o more_o serviceable_a in_o trade_n than_o any_o where_o else_o timber_n for_o ship_v the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n lead_v tin_n seacole_n and_o fuller_n earth_n not_o to_o be_v find_v out_o of_o england_n so_o much_o or_o so_o good_a and_o capable_a of_o all_o other_o 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plantation_n or_o to_o any_o port_n of_o england_n or_o ireland_n it_o be_v forfeit_n ship_n good_n gun_n tackle_n and_o ammunition_n pet._n 20._o navigation_n be_v the_o only_a mean_a of_o vend_v our_o growth_n and_o manufacture_n in_o foreign_a trade_n unless_o it_o be_v into_o scotland_n pet._n 21._o the_o act_n against_o the_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n make_v 18._o and_o 20._o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o have_v abate_v the_o trade_n of_o england_n with_o ireland_n for_o beer_n hops_n and_o bill_n of_o excharge_n for_o money_n all_o sort_n of_o hat_n and_o stocking_n cloth_n and_o stuff_v of_o all_o sort_n victual_v ship_n of_o all_o as_o well_o foreign_a as_o english_a etc._n etc._n pet._n 22._o all_o the_o canary_n wine_n import_v into_o england_n be_v consume_v in_o it_o pet._n 23._o the_o canary_n wine_n import_v do_v exceed_v in_o value_n the_o english_a commodity_n export_v into_o the_o canary_n i_o can_v exact_o compute_v the_o excess_n but_o have_v it_o from_o good_a hand_n that_o the_o canary_n wine_n yearly_o import_v be_v about_o 13000_o pipe_n which_o be_v value_v at_o 20_o l._n the_o pipe_n which_o amount_v to_o 200000_o l._n yearly_o and_o that_o our_o commodity_n export_v do_v not_o near_o amount_v to_o ¼_n so_o much_o in_o value_n before_o we_o do_v exceed_v so_o much_o in_o drink_v they_o we_o import_v they_o at_o 10_o l._n the_o pipe_n and_o trade_v to_o the_o canary_n only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o our_o commodity_n in_o barter_n for_o the_o wine_n action_n or_o common_a notion_n 1._o where_o the_o mean_n of_o improve_n any_o business_n be_v want_v that_o business_n will_v be_v so_o much_o diminish_v as_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o it_o may_v have_v be_v supply_v be_v divert_v 2._o where_o any_o thing_n be_v want_v and_o decay_a that_o thing_n will_v be_v so_o much_o diminish_v as_o the_o mean_n of_o supply_v it_o be_v interrupt_v 3._o if_o the_o mean_n of_o do_v any_o thing_n be_v want_v that_o thing_n will_v be_v so_o much_o hinder_v as_o the_o mean_n be_v diminish_v 4._o the_o do_v of_o thing_n will_v be_v so_o much_o hinder_v as_o the_o mean_n of_o do_v they_o be_v hinder_v 5._o every_o thing_n will_v be_v so_o much_o diminish_v as_o be_v abate_v of_o it_o 6._o any_o business_n will_v be_v so_o much_o hinder_v by_o how_o much_o the_o mean_n of_o improve_n it_o be_v exclude_v 7._o where_o the_o consumption_n of_o thing_n import_v do_v exceed_v in_o value_n the_o thing_n export_v the_o loss_n will_v be_v as_o the_o excess_n be_v prop._n 1._o theorem_fw-la 1._o the_o trade_n of_o england_n and_o the_o fish_n trade_n be_v so_o much_o diminish_v by_o how_o much_o they_o may_v have_v be_v supply_v by_o those_o man_n who_o be_v divert_v in_o our_o american_n plantation_n subject_n the_o trade_n of_o england_n and_o the_o fish_n trade_n question_n whether_o they_o be_v so_o much_o diminish_v by_o how_o much_o they_o may_v have_v be_v supply_v etc._n etc._n i_o say_v they_o be_v ax._n 1_o for_o where_o the_o mean_n of_o improve_n any_o business_n be_v want_v that_o business_n will_v be_v so_o much_o diminish_v by_o how_o much_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o it_o may_v have_v be_v suppliep_a be_v divert_v pet._n 24._o but_o man_n be_v necessary_a to_o improve_v trade_n pet._n 25._o and_o before_o we_o have_v our_o american_n plantation_n we_o want_v man_n to_o improve_v the_o trade_n of_o england_n and_o the_o fish_n trade_n therefore_o the_o trade_n of_o england_n and_o the_o fish_n trade_n be_v so_o much_o diminish_v by_o how_o much_o they_o may_v have_v be_v supply_v by_o those_o man_n who_o be_v divert_v in_o our_o american_n plantation_n which_o be_v to_o be_v demonstrate_v corollary_n 1._o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o trade_n of_o england_n and_o the_o fish_n trade_n be_v so_o much_o more_o diminish_v by_o how_o many_o man_n be_v divert_v from_o supply_v they_o in_o repeople_a ireland_n since_o the_o late_a massacre_n and_o war_n there_o corollary_n 2._o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o trade_n of_o england_n and_o the_o fish_n trade_n be_v yet_o so_o much_o more_o diminish_v by_o so_o many_o man_n as_o extraordinary_o die_v in_o the_o late_a great_a plague_n 1665._o annotation_n upon_o this_o proposition_n and_o the_o two_o correllary_n before_o we_o have_v our_o american_n plantation_n the_o coast_n of_o england_n be_v in_o a_o convenient_a manner_n plant_v and_o the_o multitude_n of_o inhabitant_n in_o england_n such_o that_o in_o the_o 2._o and_o 3._o ph._n and_o mary_n 3._o the_o parliament_n take_v notice_n that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o person_n within_o the_o realm_n have_v lay_v their_o land_n farm_n and_o pasture_n to_o feed_v of_o sheep_n ox_n runt_n schrubbe_n steer_n and_o heifer_n and_o such_o like_a cattle_n have_v no_o regard_n to_o breed_v and_o rear_v up_o young_a beast_n and_o cattle_n whereby_o be_v grow_v great_a scarcity_n of_o cattle_n and_o necessary_a victual_n for_o sustenance_n of_o divers_a sort_n of_o people_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o more_o like_a to_o be_v if_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v not_o provide_v therefore_o several_a provision_n be_v make_v for_o breed_v and_o rear_v of_o cattle_n experience_n have_v make_v trial_n and_o proof_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o this_o law_n to_o be_v very_o beneficial_a and_o profitable_a to_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o 13._o el._n 25._o it_o be_v make_v perpetual_a and_o as_o a_o very_a profitable_a law_n the_o act_n of_o 7._o jac._n 8._o make_v it_o to_o extend_v to_o ground_n which_o be_v since_o enclose_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v enclose_v before_o the_o dutch_a become_v state_n or_o when_o at_o least_o they_o be_v but_o the_o poor_a distress_a state_n beside_o our_o staple_n at_o antwerp_n we_o have_v the_o sole_a trade_n into_o muscovy_n turkey_n and_o up_o the_o elb_n whereby_o germany_n denmark_n jutland_n holstein_n etc._n etc._n be_v supply_v with_o our_o cloth_n and_o woollen_a manufacture_n we_o do_v moreover_o supply_v muscovy_n with_o fish_n and_o in_o a_o considerable_a measure_n france_n spain_n italy_n and_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n within_o the_o strait_n and_o for_o the_o further_a encouragement_n of_o the_o fish_n trade_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o breed_n of_o cattle_n in_o the_o 5._o eliz._n 5._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o wednesday_n as_o well_o as_o friday_n and_o saturday_n shall_v be_v observe_v as_o a_o fish_n day_n within_o this_o realm_n upon_o pain_n that_o every_o person_n offend_v shall_v for_o every_o time_n he_o or_o they_o shall_v offend_v forfeit_v 3_o l._n or_o suffer_v three_o month_n imprisonment_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n and_o every_o person_n who_o be_v know_v thereof_o and_o conceal_v it_o for_o every_o such_o offence_n shall_v forfeit_v forty_o shilling_n which_o act_n yet_o continue_v in_o force_n but_o only_o the_o penalty_n of_o eat_v flesh_n upon_o friday_n saturdays_n and_o wednesday_n be_v reduce_v by_o the_o 35_o eliz._n 7_o to_o twenty_o shilling_n and_o the_o conceal_n of_o it_o by_o any_o person_n know_v it_o to_o ten_o shilling_n consequence_n of_o this_o proposition_n and_o the_o two_o corollary_n after_o our_o american_n plantation_n become_v people_v by_o we_o the_o dutch_a begin_v to_o partake_v with_o we_o in_o the_o turk_n and_o muscovy_n trade_n our_o staple_n at_o antwerp_n diminish_v in_o a_o very_a great_a measure_n to_o intend_v the_o trade_n to_o our_o plantation_n we_o neglect_v the_o fish_n trade_n whereby_o except_o the_o trade_n of_o red_a herring_n which_o can_v be_v cure_v by_o the_o dutch_a the_o dutch_a in_o a_o manner_n become_v sole_o in_o a_o short_a time_n possess_v of_o it_o and_o thereby_o have_v accquire_v this_o incomparable_a advantage_n above_o we_o in_o the_o trade_n of_o our_o plantation_n that_o as_o we_o employ_v only_o our_o able_a man_n in_o trade_v to_o they_o who_o in_o the_o diversity_n of_o clime_n and_o diet_n be_v very_o subject_a to_o disease_n and_o mortality_n and_o leave_v the_o impotent_a woman_n and_o child_n at_o home_n without_o employment_n they_o employ_v three_o time_n more_o man_n in_o the_o fish_n trade_n and_o four_o time_n more_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o state_n and_o also_o all_o manner_n of_o impotent_a people_n women_z and_o child_n and_o have_v this_o advantage_n above_o we_o in_o time_n of_o war_n as_o well_o as_o peace_n that_o all_o hand_n employ_v in_o the_o fish_n trade_n be_v at_o home_n and_o serviceable_a when_o they_o be_v at_o war_n whereas_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o our_o plantation_n be_v of_o no_o use_n or_o benefit_n to_o we_o in_o war_n which_o be_v very_o apparent_a in_o our_o late_a war_n with_o they_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o glory_n strength_n and_o ornament_n of_o a_o island_n in_o people_n of_o
this_o monarchy_n by_o reason_n hereof_o have_v lose_v the_o trade_n to_o a_o commonwealth_n so_o by_o reason_n hereof_o a_o commonwealth_n in_o italy_n have_v lose_v their_o trade_n to_o a_o monarchy_n for_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n impose_v custom_n upon_o 16_o per_fw-la cent_n upon_o all_o commodity_n import_v the_o duke_n of_o florence_n take_v the_o advantage_n thereof_o by_o make_v legorn_v a_o free_a port_n whereby_o it_o be_v become_v one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o flourish_a town_n in_o europe_n and_o the_o genoan_n be_v force_v to_o turn_v usurer_n upon_o what_o they_o have_v get_v before_o and_o this_o year_n the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o probability_n have_v lay_v a_o foundation_n to_o undo_v legorn_v by_o make_v marselle_n a_o free_a port._n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n within_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n make_v gottenburg_n a_o free_a port_n for_o 7_o year_n which_o at_o this_o day_n have_v establish_v such_o a_o trade_n there_o that_o of_o a_o poor_a and_o unregarded_a village_n it_o be_v become_v the_o most_o flourish_a town_n of_o trade_n in_o the_o north_n or_o north-east_n here_o reader_n let_v i_o desire_v thou_o to_o partake_v some_o part_n of_o my_o grief_n in_o behold_v such_o unsafe_a and_o bar_v port_n as_o gottenburg_n and_o all_o those_o of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o to_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o their_o freedom_n so_o rich_a and_o flourish_a whereas_o our_o most_o excellent_a noble_a and_o safe_a harbour_n but_o especial_o falmouth_n which_o cambden_n prefer_v before_o brundusinus_fw-la or_o any_o other_o and_o for_o its_o excellency_n and_o convenience_n deserve_v to_o be_v the_o store_n house_n of_o christendom_n yet_o have_v scarce_o a_o cockboat_n belong_v to_o it_o be_v all_o neglect_v and_o pass_v by_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o height_n of_o our_o custom_n the_o law_n of_o naturalisation_n and_o navigation_n pay_v less_o interest_n for_o money_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o dutch_a may_v preserve_v store_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n and_o at_o any_o time_n sell_v they_o cheap_a than_o the_o english_a who_o pay_v more_o interest_n for_o money_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n affirm_v that_o amsterdam_n be_v never_o without_o 700000_o quarter_n of_o corn_n beside_o the_o plenty_n they_o daily_o vent_v and_o that_o a_o dearth_n of_o corn_n in_o england_n france_n spain_n italy_n portugal_n or_o other_o place_n enrich_v holland_n 7_o year_n after_o whereas_o we_o be_v only_o permit_v to_o sell_v it_o when_o cheap_a to_o the_o no_o benefit_n of_o england_n and_o to_o buy_v it_o when_o dear_a to_o the_o impoverish_n of_o we_o beside_o it_o be_v impossible_a when_o two_o or_o more_o ship_n be_v employ_v in_o any_o voyage_n the_o one_o pay_v after_o the_o rate_n of_o 4_o per_fw-la cent_n the_o other_z 6_o if_o otherwise_o their_o charge_n be_v equal_a that_o upon_o equal_a term_n they_o can_v sell_v their_o commodity_n upon_o equal_a profit_n so_o that_o though_o the_o height_n of_o custom_n and_o interest_n of_o money_n do_v both_o prejudice_n trade_n where_o it_o relate_v to_o any_o other_o place_n where_o either_o be_v less_o or_o low_a yet_o the_o height_n of_o interest_n be_v more_o insupportable_a in_o that_o it_o every_o day_n increase_v whether_o it_o be_v in_o preserve_a store_n or_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o length_n of_o voyage_n in_o foreign_a trade_n and_o whereas_o the_o public_a revenue_n be_v augment_v by_o the_o height_n of_o custom_n yet_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o trade_n so_o trade_n be_v more_o prejudice_v by_o the_o height_n of_o interest_n without_o any_o advantage_n to_o the_o public_a revenue_n nor_o do_v the_o mischief_n of_o height_n of_o interest_n money_n end_n here_o but_o it_o have_v a_o like_a bad_a influence_n upon_o building_n and_o fit_v out_o ship_n where_o no_o custom_n be_v pay_v so_o as_o a_o dutch_a ship_n of_o equal_a dimension_n may_v be_v build_v and_o fit_v out_o to_o sea_n for_o half_a the_o term_n a_o english_a ship_n can_v and_o this_o ship_n thus_o build_v and_o fit_v up_o for_o half_a the_o term_n be_v sail_v with_o half_a the_o hand_n so_o as_o this_o charge_n be_v both_o way_n double_a to_o the_o english_a and_o the_o english_a pay_v â…“_n interest_n more_o the_o english_a merchant_n labour_v from_o hence_o in_o a_o threefold_a charge_n more_o than_o the_o dutch_a merchant_n do_v and_o this_o not_o to_o be_v at_o one_o time_n discharge_v as_o custom_n be_v but_o ever_o to_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o ship_n so_o long_o as_o she_o last_v from_o whence_o a_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o if_o our_o custom_n be_v low_a than_o the_o dutch_a yet_o if_o the_o interest_n of_o money_n be_v in_o proportion_n high_o the_o dutch_a may_v and_o will_v hereby_o only_o maintain_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o world_n exclusive_a to_o the_o english_a corollary_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o dutch_a may_v sell_v more_o domestic_a manufacture_n at_o home_n and_o in_o foreign_a trade_n cheap_a and_o more_o convenient_o than_o the_o english_a and_o with_o much_o more_o gain_v for_o by_o the_o 2_o prop._n lib._n 2._o trade_n be_v cheap_a manage_v in_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o than_o in_o england_n and_o prop._n 1._o lib._n 2._o it_o be_v more_o manage_v there_o than_o in_o england_n and_o 18_o pet._n 2._o the_o dutch_a pay_v less_o custom_n for_o their_o domestic_a commodity_n in_o foreign_a trade_n prop._n 8._o theorem_fw-la 3_o the_o dutch_a may_v sell_v more_o commodity_n in_o trade_n than_o the_o english_a cheap_a more_o convenient_o and_o with_o much_o more_o gain_v subject_n be_v the_o dutch_a and_o english_a question_v whether_o the_o dutch_a may_v and_o do_v sell_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la i_o say_v they_o may_v ax._n 13._o for_o all_o thing_n be_v either_o foreign_a or_o domestic_a proposition_n 7._o 2._o but_o the_o dutch_a may_v sell_v more_o foreign_a commodity_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o cheap_a more_o convenient_o and_o with_o much_o more_o gain_n than_o the_o english_a corollary_n and_o may_v sell_v more_o domestic_a manufacture_n at_o home_n and_o in_o foreign_a trade_n cheap_a more_o convenient_o and_o with_o much_o more_o gain_v therefore_o the_o dutch_a may_v and_o do_v sell_v more_o commodity_n in_o trade_n cheap_a more_o convenient_o and_o with_o much_o more_o gain_n than_o the_o english_a which_o be_v to_o be_v demonstrate_v annotation_n they_o do_v it_o and_o have_v do_v it_o and_o be_v thereby_o become_v the_o great_a prodigy_n that_o ever_o the_o world_n bring_v forth_o for_o let_v any_o consider_v they_o in_o their_o first_o principle_n be_v inconsiderable_a either_o for_o number_n or_o quality_n from_o their_o first_o rise_n to_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o most_o powerful_a monarch_n in_o christendom_n for_o near_o 80_o year_n together_o and_o from_o no_o principle_n of_o trade_n from_o within_o themselves_o nor_o have_v scarce_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n to_o build_v one_o house_n upon_o nor_o one_o stick_n of_o timber_n or_o scarce_o one_o handful_n of_o hemp_n pitch_n tar_n or_o iron_n to_o build_v or_o fit_v out_o a_o ship_n and_o notwithstanding_o their_o constant_a war_n with_o spain_n to_o engage_v and_o undertake_v so_o many_o war_n against_o the_o swede_n dane_n portugal_n and_o in_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n to_o build_v so_o many_o fair_a and_o stately_a city_n beyond_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o all_o this_o in_o less_o than_o 100_o year_n and_o at_o this_o day_n to_o manage_v a_o great_a and_o more_o gainful_a trade_n than_o all_o the_o world_n whereby_o their_o wealth_n be_v inestimable_a and_o all_o this_o in_o contradiction_n to_o seem_a impossibility_n nor_o be_v their_o strength_n and_o power_n at_o sea_n less_o terrible_a than_o their_o wealth_n inestimable_a and_o at_o this_o day_n all_o the_o affair_n almost_o of_o christendom_n be_v transact_v at_o the_o hague_n queen_n eliz._n a_o princess_n of_o most_o excellent_a prudence_n and_o foresight_n though_o she_o be_v careless_a in_o hinder_v they_o in_o the_o progress_n of_o their_o trade_n yet_o be_v very_o vigilant_a in_o restrain_v their_o strength_n by_o sea_n nor_o will_v she_o permit_v they_o to_o build_v many_o man_n of_o war_n and_o those_o not_o considerable_a whereby_o without_o any_o control_n she_o keep_v they_o in_o perfect_a subjection_n at_o sea_n after_o king_n james_n love_v peace_n and_o his_o book_n so_o well_o that_o he_o do_v not_o restrain_v their_o rise_a power_n by_o sea_n k._n charles_n of_o sacred_a memory_n foresee_v the_o danger_n of_o it_o and_o will_v have_v restrain_v it_o but_o it_o please_v god_n he_o reign_v in_o such_o perverse_a time_n that_o he_o either_o be_v not_o or_o which_o be_v worse_o can_v not_o be_v understand_v by_o his_o subject_n so_o as_o now_o their_o power_n at_o sea_n be_v swell_v to_o such_o a_o prodigious_a greatness_n as_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o it_o