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A86194 The Scotts declaration, in answer to the declaration, sent unto them by their commissioners now at London, from the honourable Houses of Parliament of England: expressing their care to prevent the effusion of Christian blood; and their affections to reformation both to kirk and state. Ordered by the Lords and Commons, that this be forthwith printed and published, H. Elsynge, Cler. Parl. Dom: Com Scotland. Parliament.; Henderson, Alexander, 1583?-1646.; Scotland. Convention of Estates. 1642 (1642) Wing H1438; Thomason E115_3; ESTC R18646 5,403 16

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together by the bloody league of Trent As also That Her Majesty would disburthen their Brethren of England of the yoke of Ceremonies imposed upon them against the liberty of the Word And by the Assembly at Edinburgh March 3. 1589. ordaining the Presbytry of Edinburgh to use all good and possible means for the relief and comfort of the Kirk of England then heavily troubled for maintaining the true Discipline and Government of the Kirk And that the Brethren in their private and publike Prayers recommend the estate of the afflicted Kirk of England to God While now by the mercie of God The conjunction of the two Kingdoms is many wayes increased The zeal of the Generall Assembly towards their happinesse ought to be no lesse But besides these the Assembly is much encouraged unto this duty both from the Kings Majestie and His Parliament joyntly in their Answer to the Proposition made by the late Commissioners of the Treaty in these words To their desire concerning Unity of Religion and Uniformity of Kirk-government as a speciall means for conserving of peace betwixt the two Kingdoms upon the grounds and reasons contained in the paper of the 10 of March and given in to the Treaty and Parliament of England It is answered upon the 15 of June That His Majestie with advice of both Houses of Parliament doth approve of the affection of His Subjects of Scotland in their desire of having Conformity of Kirk-government between the two Nations And as the Parliament hath already taken into consideration the Reformation of Kirk-government so they will proceed therein in due time as shall best conduce to the glory of God the peace of the Kirk and of both Kingdoms And also severally for His Majesty knoweth that the custody and Vindication the conservation and purgation of Religion are a great part of the duty of Civil authority and power His Majesties late practise while He was here in person in resorting frequently to the exercises of publike Worship His Royall actions in establishing the Worship and Government of this Kirk in Parliament And in giving order for a competent maintenance to the Ministery and Seminaries of the Kirk And His Majesties gracious Letter to the Assembly seconded by the Speech of His Majesties Commissioner which containeth this Religious expression Where any thing is amisse We will endeavour in a fair and orderly way a Reformation and where Reformation is setled We resolve with that authority wherewith God hath vested us To maintain and defend it in peace and liberty against all trouble that can come from without and against all heresies sects and schismes which may arise from within All these do make us hopefull that His Majestie will not oppose but advance the worke of Reformation In like manner the Honourable Houses of Parliament as They have many times before witnessed their zeal So now also in their Declaration sent to the Assemblie which not only sheweth the constancie of their zeal but their great grief that the work hath been interrupted by a Malignant party of Papists and evill-affected persons especially of the corrupt and dissolute Clergy by the incitement and instigation of Bishops and others Their hopes according to their earnest desire when they shall return to a peaceable and Parliamentarie proceeding by the blessing of God To settle such a Reformation in the Church as shall be agreeable to Gods word And that the result shall be a most firm and stable Union between the two Kingdoms of England and Scotland c. The Assemblie also is not a little encouraged by a Letter sent from many Reverend Brethren of the Kirk of England expressing their prayers and endeavours against every thing which shall be found prejudiciall to the establishment of the Kingdom of Christ and the peace of their Soveraigne Upon these encouragements and having so potent a doore of hope The Assemblie doth confidently expect That England will now bestir themselves in the best way for a Reformation of Religion And do most willingly offer their prayers and uttermost endeavours for furthering so great a work wherein Christ is so much concern'd in his glory the King in His honour the Kirk and Kingdom of England in their happinesse and this Kirk and Kingdom in the puritie and peace of the Gospell IV. That the Assemblie also from so many reall invitations are heartned to renew the Proposition made by the aforenamed Commissioners of this Kingdom for beginning the work of Reformation at the uniformitie of Kirk-government For what hope can there be of unitie in Religion of one confession of Faith one form of worship and one Catechisme till there be first one Form of Ecclesiasticall Government Yea what hope can the Kingdom and Kirk of Scotland have of a firm and durable peace till Prelacie which hath been the main cause of their miseries and troubles first and last be pluck't up root and branch as a plant which God hath not planted and from which no better fruits can be expected then such sower grapes as this day set on edge the Kingdom of England V. The Prelaticall Hierarchy being put out of the way The work will be easie without forcing any conscience to settle in England the government of the reformed Kirks by Assemblies for although the reformed Kirks do hold without doubting their Kirk Officers and Kirk-government by Assemblies higher and lower in their strong and beautifull subordination to be jur● divino and perpetuall yet Prelacie as it differeth from the Office of a Pastor is almost universally acknowledged by the Prelats themselves and their adherents to be but an humane ordinance introduced by humane reason and settled by humane Law and custome for supposed conveniency Which therefore by humane authority without wronging any mans conscience may be altered and abolished upon so great a necessity as is a hearty conjunction with all the reform'd Kirks a firm and well-grounded peace between the two Kingdoms formerly divided in themselves and betwixt themselves by this partition wall and a perfect union of the Kirks in the two Nations which although by the providence of God in one Island and under one Monarch yet ever since the Reformation and for the present also are at greater difference in the point of Kirk-government which in all places hath a powerfull influence upon all the parts of Religion then any other reform'd Kirks although in Nations at greatest distance and under divers Princes VI What may be required of the Kirk of Scotland for furthering the work of Uniformitie of Government or for agreeing upon a common confession of Faith Catechisme and directorie for worship shall according to the order given by this Assembly be most willingly performed by us who long extreamly for the day when King and Parliament shall joyne for bringing to passe so great so good a worke That all Wars and commotions ceasing all Superstitition Idolatry Heresies Sects and Schismes being removed As the Lord is one so his Name may be one amongst us And Mercie and Truth Righteousnesse and Peace meeting together and kissing one another may dwell in this Island St. Andrews August 3. 1642. JOHNSTON Cler. Eccl. At EDINBVRGH the Eighteenth-day of August 1642. THe Lords of secret Councell having read heard and considered the Petition this day given in to them in the name of the late Generall Assembly holden at Saint Andrews by their Commissioners appointed for that effect desiring the Councell to concur with them in their Remonstrance to the Parliament of England toward the setling of Vnity in Religion and Vniformity in Kirk-government in His Majesties three Kingdoms And having also heard the Petition directed from the Assembly to His Majestie with their Answer to the Parliament of England the Scots Commissioners of the Treaty at London and certain Ministers of England concerning this matter And finding the reasons therein express'd to be very pregnant and the particular desired much to conduce for the glory of God the advancement of the true Christian Faith His Majesties Honour and the peace and union of His Dominions The said Lords out of their duty to the furtherance of so much wished and important a work and affection to their Brethren of the Kingdom of England Do unanimously and heartily concur with the said Nationall Assembly in their earnest desires to the Honorable Houses of the Parliament of England to take to their serious consideration the particulars aforesaid touching Vnity in Religion and Vniformity in Kirk-government in the said three Kingdoms as a singular mean of His Majesties Honour the good of the true Christian Faith and happinesse of His Majesties Dominions And to give favourable hearing to such desires and overtures as shal be found most conducible for the promoting of so great and good a work Extractum de libris actorum secreti Consilii S. D. N. Regis per me Arch. Primerose Cler. S. Cons. Edin 26. Aug. 1642. FINIS