Selected quad for the lemma: peace_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
peace_n justice_n quarter_n session_n 5,031 5 10.5854 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45577 A charge given at the general quarter sessions of the peace for the county of Surrey holden at Dorking on Tuesday the 5th day of April 1692, and in the fourth year of Their Majesties reign / by Hugh Hare. Hare, Hugh, 1668-1707.; England and Wales. Court of Quarter Sessions of the Peace (Surrey) 1692 (1692) Wing H760; ESTC R25410 29,639 42

There are 7 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

a_o charge_n give_v at_o the_o general_a quarter_n session_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_z hold_v at_o dorking_n on_o tuesday_n the_o 5_o the_o day_n of_o april_n 1692._o and_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o their_o majesty_n reign_n by_o the_o honourable_a hugh_n hare_n esq_n one_o of_o their_o majesty_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o that_o county_n london_n print_v for_o john_n newton_n at_o the_o three_o pigeon_n over_o against_o the_o inner-temple-gate_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1692._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a george_n earl_n of_o berkeley_n etc._n etc._n custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la of_o the_o country_n of_o surrey_n my_o lord_n when_o i_o petition_v your_o lordship_n to_o appoint_v the_o easter_n session_n at_o dorking_n i_o little_o expect_v the_o honour_n the_o gentleman_n on_o the_o bench_n be_v please_v to_o do_v i_o in_o choose_v i_o for_o their_o chairman_n but_o when_o i_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v to_o their_o command_n in_o accept_v a_o office_n for_o which_o i_o be_v so_o ill_o qualify_v i_o be_v extreme_o surprise_v at_o the_o unusual_a compliment_n the_o grand_a jury_n first_o and_o then_o the_o court_n make_v i_o in_o desire_v i_o to_o publish_v the_o charge_n i_o give_v they_o all_o the_o importunity_n i_o can_v use_v prove_v insufficient_a to_o excuse_v i_o from_o appear_v thus_o in_o public_a and_o i_o be_v force_v out_o of_o deference_n to_o their_o judgement_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o order_n though_o with_o the_o great_a reluctance_n to_o execute_v on_o myself_o a_o sentence_n so_o severe_a for_o though_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o these_o paper_n that_o a_o honest_a man_n need_v be_v ashamed_a of_o yet_o the_o world_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o judge_v of_o they_o not_o according_a to_o the_o sincerity_n of_o the_o author_n but_o the_o exactness_n of_o the_o performance_n and_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v wit_n and_o eloquence_n sense_n and_o judgement_n as_o well_o as_o a_o good_a intention_n in_o those_o that_o appear_v in_o print_n i_o be_o sensible_a my_o lord_n how_o deficient_a i_o be_o in_o the_o first_o mention_v qualification_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o beg_v your_o lordship_n protection_n for_o this_o discourse_n and_o indeed_o whether_o i_o consider_v your_o lordship_n as_o a_o zealous_a patron_n of_o religion_n and_o vertae_n or_o as_o a_o true_a friend_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o your_o country_n and_o by_o consequence_n entire_o devote_v to_o their_o majesty_n service_n or_o whether_o i_o consider_v the_o high_a office_n your_o lordship_n so_o deserve_o enjoy_v in_o this_o county_n and_o the_o obligation_n i_o owe_v your_o lordship_n for_o honour_v i_o with_o your_o friendship_n in_o all_o these_o respect_n my_o lord_n there_o can_v be_v no_o person_n so_o fit_a as_o your_o lordship_n to_o defend_v the_o follow_a sheet_n from_o the_o censure_n of_o atheistical_a libertine_n and_o seditious_a malcontent_n if_o we_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o strength_n of_o these_o two_o party_n by_o their_o clamour_n and_o their_o positiveness_n in_o what_o they_o assert_v than_o religion_n virtue_n and_o loyalty_n may_v just_o be_v apprehensive_a of_o they_o as_o dangerous_a and_o formidable_a enemy_n but_o those_o argument_n have_v need_n be_v irrefragable_a that_o can_v persuade_v a_o man_n of_o sense_n either_o that_o wickedness_n and_o goodness_n be_v of_o the_o same_o intrinseck_n value_v and_o equal_o eligible_a or_o that_o a_o despotic_a monarchy_n be_v preferable_a to_o the_o excellent_a model_n of_o our_o english_a government_n and_o though_o they_o be_v master_n of_o as_o much_o wit_n and_o art_n as_o the_o epicurean_a poet_n or_o the_o malmsbury_n philosopher_n who_o dictate_v they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n copy_n after_o yet_o principle_n that_o be_v in_o themselves_o false_a and_o beside_o that_o undermine_v the_o public_a security_n and_o destroy_v the_o private_a happiness_n of_o mankind_n must_v never_o hope_v to_o be_v general_o entertain_v unless_o they_o have_v better_a recommendation_n than_o superficial_a sophistry_n and_o smooth_a language_n but_o my_o lord_n it_o be_v the_o proper_a business_n of_o a_o dedication_n to_o be_v on_o the_o defensive_a and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o engage_v myself_o any_o far_a in_o this_o quarrel_n i_o have_v only_o this_o to_o say_v in_o behalf_n of_o myself_o that_o whoever_o think_v i_o have_v prostitute_v my_o pen_n either_o to_o revenge_n covetousness_n or_o ambition_n be_v very_o much_o mistake_v for_o as_o i_o never_o receive_v any_o personal_a affront_n or_o injury_n from_o the_o last_o government_n so_o neither_o do_v i_o expect_v or_o hope_v for_o any_o profitable_a employment_n or_o great_a place_n under_o the_o present_a but_o be_o as_o free_a on_o the_o one_o hand_n from_o malice_n as_o i_o be_o on_o the_o other_o from_o flattery_n by_o this_o the_o world_n may_v see_v i_o have_v no_o private_a aim_n but_o have_v sincere_o and_o free_o declare_v the_o genuine_a and_o vnbyast_o dictate_v of_o my_o reason_n and_o these_o i_o presume_v to_o shelter_v under_o your_o lordship_n patronage_n and_o since_o i_o have_v be_v as_o it_o be_v force_v to_o print_v these_o paper_n it_o be_v no_o small_a comfort_n to_o i_o that_o i_o have_v thereby_o a_o opportunity_n public_o to_o own_o your_o lordship_n kindness_n in_o appoint_v at_o my_o request_n the_o last_o session_n at_o dorking_n and_o in_o give_v i_o reason_n to_o hope_v that_o that_o place_n shall_v now_o and_o then_o by_o your_o lordship_n grant_n share_v a_o advantage_n from_o which_o it_o have_v for_o some_o time_n be_v exclude_v and_o which_o i_o assure_v myself_o they_o will_v for_o the_o future_a deserve_v better_a by_o prevail_v with_o the_o justice_n to_o fill_v the_o chair_n with_o a_o person_n fit_a for_o that_o employment_n then_o my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n be_v most_o oblige_v obedient_a and_o humble_a servant_n hugh_z hare_n betchworth_n apr._n 12._o 1692._o sur_fw-fr '_o ss_z ad._n general_n '_o quarterial_a '_o session_n pacis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la com'_v sur_n '_o tent_z '_o in_o &_o pro_fw-la comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la apud_fw-la dorking_n in_fw-la eodem_fw-la cmitatu_fw-la die_v martis_n in_o septimand_n proxima_fw-la post_fw-la clausum_fw-la pasch_fw-mi '_o scilicet_fw-la quinto_fw-la die_fw-la aprilis_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la dom._n will_n '_o &_o dom._n mar._n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la angliae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la sidei_fw-la desensorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n quarto_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la ibid._n assignatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n on_o read_v the_o address_n of_o the_o grand_a inquest_n for_o the_o body_n of_o this_o county_n at_o the_o general_n quarter_n session_n of_o the_o peace_n now_o hold_v for_o this_o county_n at_o dorking_n whereby_o it_o be_v desire_v that_o the_o honourable_a hugh_n hare_n esq_n will_v please_v to_o permit_v his_o religious_a learned_a and_o loyal_a charge_n now_o give_v to_o the_o say_v grand_a inquest_n to_o be_v print_v the_o justice_n now_o present_a in_o court_n do_v concur_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o say_v grand_a inquest_n in_o their_o address_n and_o do_v desire_v that_o the_o say_a mr._n hare_n will_v please_v to_o permit_v his_o say_a charge_n to_o be_v print_v per_fw-la cur._n exr._n per_fw-la will._n smith_n cler._n pacis_fw-la com._n sur._n praed_n sur'ss_n we_o who_o name_n be_v subscribe_v be_v the_o grand_a jury_n for_o the_o say_a country_n do_v present_v our_o humble_a thanks_o to_o the_o honourable_a hugh_n hare_n esq_n chairman_n at_o the_o general_a quarter_n session_n hold_v at_o dorking_n in_o the_o say_a county_n the_o 5_o of_o april_n 1692._o for_o his_o religious_a learned_a and_o loyal_a charge_n and_o do_v hombly_a desire_n that_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o this_o county_n for_o who_o benefit_n it_o be_v intend_v he_o will_v permit_v the_o same_o to_o be_v print_v tho._n baker_n tho._n vincent_n valentine_n hayward_n john_n i_v john_n goldhawke_n thomas_n francis_n will._n luck_n john_n hill_n miles_n dudley_n john_n woodman_n john_n stilwell_n john_n rowod_n tho._n harther_n john_n knight_n tho._n spong_n walter_n lonhurst_n tho._n cannell_n john_n page_n michael_n greene_n will._n wood_n will._n wood_n jo._n gardiner_n joseph_n bignold_n charles_n king_n richard_n hubbard_n a_o charge_n give_v at_o the_o general_a quarter_n session_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_z hold_v at_o dorking_n on_o tuesday_n the_o 5_o the_o day_n of_o april_n 1692._o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n as_o the_o necessity_n of_o government_n flow_v from_o the_o corruption_n of_o humane_a nature_n so_o the_o strength_n the_o glory_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o it_o consist_v in_o the_o regular_a administration_n of_o justice_n and_o as_o without_o the_o one_o society_n can_v be_v uphold_v so_o without_o the_o other_o all_o community_n will_v be_v but_o little_a better_o than_o well_o
sabbath_n for_o though_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n prohibit_v all_o manner_n of_o work_n to_o be_v do_v on_o that_o day_n 16._o under_o the_o penalty_n of_o death_n to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n which_o be_v execute_v on_o the_o man_n who_o gather_v stick_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 36_o for_o the_o supply_n of_o his_o necessity_n yet_o our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n whole_o abolish_v the_o ceremonial_a part_n of_o this_o law_n 29._o that_o be_v peculiar_o appropriate_v to_o the_o jewish_a nation_n and_o continue_v the_o moral_a part_n of_o it_o in_o its_o full_a force_n allow_v both_o by_o his_o example_n and_o by_o verbal_a permission_n any_o work_n of_o necessity_n or_o charity_n to_o be_v do_v on_o that_o day_n thus_o scripture_n and_o reason_n teach_v we_o and_o this_o likewise_o do_v the_o law_n of_o england_n permit_v though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o be_v very_o strict_a against_o all_o those_o profanation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o proceed_v either_o from_o man_n covetousness_n or_o their_o licentiousness_n thus_o all_o carrier_n waggoner_n carter_n 1._o wain-man_n and_o drover_n be_v prohibit_v to_o travel_v with_o any_o horse_n wagon_n cart_n or_o cattle_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o forfeit_v twenty_o shilling_n to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o offence_n shall_v be_v commit_v all_o butcher_n that_o kill_v or_o sell_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v kill_v or_o sell_v any_o meat_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o be_v privy_a or_o consent_v to_o such_o slaughter_n or_o sale_n forfeit_v in_o like_a manner_n six_o shilling_n and_o eight_o penny_n for_o every_o offence_n the_o offence_n must_v be_v prove_v before_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o two_o witness_n or_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n unless_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v in_o the_o view_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o then_o the_o law_n require_v no_o far_a proof_n the_o offender_n must_v be_v prosecute_v within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v and_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v recoverable_a either_o by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o offender_n good_n or_o by_o bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n prosecute_v at_o the_o quarter_n session_n for_o the_o county_n and_o where_o any_o parish_n shall_v rather_o choose_v this_o last_o method_n for_o recover_v their_o money_n you_o must_v be_v ready_a gentleman_n on_o your_o part_n as_o we_o shall_v be_v on_o we_o to_o give_v all_o possible_a encouragement_n to_o these_o prosecution_n unless_o they_o shall_v plain_o appear_v to_o be_v malicious_a nor_o gentleman_n be_v these_o the_o only_a profanation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n that_o our_o law_n take_v cognizance_n of_o 7._o but_o by_o a_o statute_n of_o a_o late_a date_n all_o person_n that_o shall_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o sell_v or_o expose_v any_o thing_n to_o sale_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o good_n so_o sell_v or_o expose_v to_o sale_n to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v thus_o also_o whosoever_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n or_o upward_o shall_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o exercise_v any_o worldy_a labour_n business_n or_o work_v of_o his_o ordinary_a call_v shall_v in_o like_a manner_n forfeit_v for_o every_o offence_n the_o sum_n of_o five_o shilling_n thus_o all_o drover_n horse-courser_n waggoner_n butcher_n higler_n or_o any_o of_o their_o servant_n who_o shall_v travel_v or_o come_v into_o their_o inn_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o shall_v in_o like_a manner_n forfeit_v for_o every_o offence_n the_o sum_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n the_o offence_n against_o this_o act_n must_v be_v prosecute_v within_o ten_o day_n after_o and_o the_o view_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o oath_n of_o one_o witness_v or_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n offend_a make_v before_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n and_o in_o cafe_z as_o it_o may_v sometime_o happen_v the_o offender_n have_v no_o good_n to_o be_v distrain_v and_o sell_v and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v these_o forfeiture_n he_o be_v then_o to_o be_v set_v public_o in_o the_o stock_n by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n and_o beside_o these_o penalty_n this_o statue_n exempt_v the_o hundred_o from_o answer_v the_o loss_n which_o may_v happen_v by_o robbery_n to_o those_o who_o travel_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n since_o such_o journey_n be_v not_o suppose_v to_o be_v undertake_v out_o of_o necessity_n but_o choice_n thus_o far_o our_o law_n restrain_v and_o punish_v those_o profanation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o a_o covetous_a desire_n of_o gain_n be_v apt_a to_o induce_v man_n to_o nor_o be_v the_o penal_a prohibition_n of_o those_o disorder_n which_o proceed_v from_o a_o irreligious_a licentiousness_n less_o severe_a for_o to_o the_o end_n that_o these_o profanation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n 1._o and_o the_o ill_a consequence_n attend_v they_o may_v be_v prevent_v our_o law_n strict_o prohibit_v all_o meeting_n and_o assembly_n of_o people_n out_o of_o their_o own_o parish_n and_o all_o concourse_n of_o they_o within_o their_o own_o parish_n for_o all_o unlawful_a sport_n and_o pastime_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o three_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n for_o every_o offence_n to_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v the_o penalty_n be_v leviable_a by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o offender_n good_n and_o in_o default_n of_o sufficient_a distress_n the_o offender_n be_v to_o be_v set_v public_o in_o the_o stock_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hour_n the_o prosecution_n must_v be_v within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o offence_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o one_o witness_v or_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n before_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o the_o view_n of_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n to_o convict_v the_o offender_n this_o be_v a_o good_a law_n 7._o but_o yet_o too_o liable_a to_o many_o evasion_n and_o abuse_n therefore_o a_o far_a provision_n have_v since_o be_v make_v by_o a_o late_a act_n that_o all_o person_n shall_v on_o every_o lord_n day_n exercise_v the_o duty_n of_o piety_n and_o true_a religion_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o five_o shilling_n in_o like_a manner_n forfeit_v to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n for_o every_o offence_n which_o be_v to_o be_v prosecute_v within_o ten_o day_n after_o and_o provable_a as_o aforesaid_a by_o one_o witness_n upon_o oath_n and_o if_o the_o offender_n be_v not_o able_a to_o satisfy_v the_o penalty_n than_o he_o must_v be_v set_v publickiy_n in_o the_o stock_n by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n and_o nothing_o can_v exempt_v any_o man_n from_o fall_v under_o the_o censure_n of_o this_o act_n but_o work_v of_o necessity_n and_o charity_n which_o as_o i_o observe_v before_o both_o reason_n and_o scripture_n allow_v of_o for_o sport_n and_o pastime_n revel_v and_o disorder_n be_v certain_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o day_n as_o buy_v and_o sell_v or_o exercise_v any_o trade_n or_o call_v the_o four_o immorality_n which_o our_o law_n endeavour_v to_o suppress_v be_v drunkenness_n 5._o a_o vice_n on_o which_o one_o of_o our_o statute_n fix_v this_o infamous_a character_n that_o it_o be_v odious_a and_o loathsome_a that_o it_o be_v the_o root_n and_o foundation_n of_o bloodshed_n stab_v murder_n swear_v fornication_n adultery_n and_o such_o like_a enormous_a sin_n to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n and_o of_o our_o nation_n the_o overthrow_n of_o many_o good_a art_n and_o manual_a trade_n the_o disable_n of_o divers_a workman_n and_o the_o general_a impoverishment_n of_o many_o good_a subject_n abusive_o waste_v the_o good_a creature_n of_o god_n this_o charge_n though_o it_o may_v seem_v severe_a yet_o be_v it_o as_o our_o experience_n inform_v we_o a_o very_a true_a and_o lively_a description_n of_o the_o sad_a consequence_n and_o fatal_a effect_n of_o this_o brutish_a immorality_n therefore_o for_o the_o repress_v this_o vice_n our_o law_n have_v provide_v a_o punishment_n not_o only_o for_o the_o drunkard_n but_o also_o for_o the_o innkeeper_n and_o victualler_n that_o harbour_n entertain_v and_o encourage_v they_o for_o as_o the_o preamble_n to_o one_o of_o the_o statute_n relate_v to_o this_o matter_n inform_v we_o 9_o the_o ancient_n true_a and_o principal_a use_n of_o inn_n alehouse_n and_o victualling-house_n be_v for_o the_o receipt_n relief_n and_o lodging_n of_o traveller_n and_o for_o supply_v of_o the_o want_n of_o those_o who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o buy_v in_o their_o provision_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n by_o great_a quantity_n but_o
be_v never_o mean_v for_o entertainment_n and_o harbour_v of_o lewd_a and_o idle_a people_n to_o spend_v and_o consume_v their_o money_n and_o their_o time_n in_o a_o lewd_a and_o drunken_a manner_n therefore_o for_o the_o restrain_v these_o abuse_n 5._o and_o for_o the_o better_a repress_v the_o vice_n of_o drunkenness_n every_o taverner_n innkeeper_n alehouse_n keeper_n or_o victualler_n who_o shall_v suffer_v any_o person_n to_o continue_v tipple_a in_o his_o house_n 4._o and_o shall_v be_v thereof_o convict_v before_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o one_o witness_v or_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n or_o by_o the_o view_n of_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v for_o every_o offence_n forfeit_v ten_o shilling_n to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v the_o penalty_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o offender_n good_n and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a distress_n to_o be_v find_v than_o the_o offender_n be_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o common_a gaol_n till_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v true_o pay_v and_o if_o the_o constable_n or_o churchwarden_n to_o who_o the_o warrant_n be_v direct_v shall_v neglect_v their_o duty_n in_o levy_v these_o penalty_n by_o distress_n and_o sale_n as_o aforesaid_a or_o in_o default_n of_o such_o distress_n shall_v not_o within_o twenty_o day_n next_o ensue_v certify_v it_o to_o some_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n they_o shall_v several_o forfeit_v for_o every_o offence_n the_o sum_n of_o forty_o shilling_n recoverable_a in_o like_a manner_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v beside_o this_o penalty_n of_o ten_o shilling_n the_o alehousekeeper_n who_o shall_v be_v lawful_o convict_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a offence_n 10._o be_v disable_v to_o keep_v a_o alehouse_n for_o three_o year_n after_o such_o conviction_n and_o if_o he_o do_v he_o fall_v under_o the_o penalty_n of_o keep_v a_o unlicensed_a alehouse_n and_o as_o this_o restraint_n be_v lay_v on_o innkeeper_n and_o victualler_n so_o likewise_o there_o be_v a_o punishment_n appoint_v for_o tbose_n that_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o sin_n of_o drunkenness_n who_o be_v thereof_o convict_v as_o be_v above_o mention_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o one_o witness_v 7._o shall_v for_o every_o such_o offence_n pay_v 5_o s._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o distress_n to_o be_v find_v and_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v than_o they_o must_v be_v set_v public_o in_o the_o stock_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 6_o hour_n and_o if_o the_o constable_n or_o other_o inferior_a officer_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v remiss_a in_o execute_v this_o law_n than_o he_o be_v to_o forfeit_v 10_o s._n in_o the_o like_a manner_n and_o to_o the_o like_a use_n there_o be_v also_o the_o penalty_n of_o 3_o s._n and_o 4_o d._n for_o every_o offence_n or_o in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o distress_n to_o be_v have_v 4_o hour_n sit_v in_o the_o stock_n be_v impose_v on_o every_o one_o who_o shall_v be_v find_v or_o can_v be_v prove_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o proof_n abovemention_v to_o continue_v tipple_a in_o any_o publick-house_n and_o so_o high_o do_v our_o law_n detest_v this_o immorality_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v be_v a_o second_o time_n convict_v of_o drunkenness_n be_v to_o be_v bind_v to_o their_o majesty_n with_o two_o sufficient_a surety_n in_o a_o recognizance_n of_o 10_o pound_n penalty_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o drunkenness_n or_o tipple_a be_v not_o punishable_a unless_o they_o be_v prosecute_v within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v but_o as_o to_o innkeeper_n ale-house-keeper_n and_o victualler_n who_o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o these_o law_n there_o be_v no_o time_n limit_v for_o their_o prosecution_n gentleman_n the_o offence_n against_o these_o statute_n concern_v drunkenness_n and_o disorder_n in_o alehouse_n be_v to_o be_v diligent_o inquire_v into_o and_o due_o present_v at_o every_o quarter_n session_n as_o likewise_o be_v all_o default_n of_o under-officer_n in_o connive_v at_o they_o and_o neglect_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o condign_a punishment_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o will_v do_v your_o part_n in_o it_o and_o you_o may_v assure_v yourselves_o we_o shall_v deal_v with_o they_o as_o severe_o as_o the_o law_n will_v allow_v we_o you_o be_v likewise_o to_o inquire_v and_o present_v all_o person_n who_o presume_v to_o keep_v alehouse_n without_o a_o licence_n from_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n 3._o that_o they_o may_v undergo_v the_o pain_n and_o penalty_n appoint_v by_o law_n gentleman_n in_o the_o next_o place_n all_o notorious_a adulterer_n and_o fornicator_n bawd_n and_o whore_n and_o all_o master_n and_o mistress_n of_o those_o infamous_a house_n that_o harbour_n and_o encourage_v they_o fall_v under_o the_o cognizance_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o law_n and_o since_o i_o can_v say_v there_o be_v already_o so_o sufficient_a a_o provision_n make_v for_o the_o punish_n and_o prevent_v the_o increase_n of_o so_o scandalous_a a_o debauchery_n which_o be_v a_o deliberate_a and_o presumptuous_a violation_n of_o the_o seven_o commandment_n as_o all_o good_a man_n wish_v to_o see_v 14._o yet_o beside_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n which_o be_v very_o seldom_o exert_v on_o these_o occasion_n unless_o they_o have_v the_o prospect_n of_o a_o tedious_a and_o expensive_a suit_n we_o can_v inflict_v some_o punishment_n upon_o they_o 3._o for_o bawdry_n be_v a_o offence_n temporal_a as_o well_o as_o spiritual_a and_o be_v against_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o land_n therefore_o gentleman_n you_o be_v to_o take_v care_n to_o inquire_v and_o present_v all_o such_o person_n who_o be_v due_o convict_v before_o we_o shall_v suffer_v the_o utmost_a severity_n the_o law_n will_v allow_v of_o and_o i_o think_v i_o shall_v not_o strain_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o statute_n 4._o if_o i_o comprehend_v all_o the_o abovementioned_a offender_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o idle_a and_o disorderly_a person_n to_o who_o any_o two_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o most_o proper_o the_o majority_n of_o they_o in_o their_o quarter_n session_n may_v assign_v a_o severe_a punishment_n and_o hard_a labour_n in_o the_o house_n of_o correction_n for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v necessary_a for_o their_o chastisement_n and_o reformation_n and_o for_o deter_v other_o from_o follow_v such_o pernicious_a example_n and_o as_o for_o those_o keeper_n of_o public_a house_n who_o contrary_a to_o their_o licence_n maintain_v harbour_n and_o abett_v these_o disorder_n whereby_o the_o youth_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v corrupt_v and_o render_v unfit_a to_o serve_v their_o country_n upon_o your_o presentment_n of_o they_o we_o will_v take_v care_n not_o only_o to_o punish_v they_o as_o severe_o as_o we_o may_v by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n but_o also_o to_o suppress_v they_o and_o to_o have_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o recognizance_n estreat_v into_o the_o exchequer_n as_o shall_v likewise_o be_v do_v to_o those_o who_o suffer_v in_o their_o house_n irregularity_n of_o any_o other_o nature_n as_o drunkenness_n the_o profanation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o like_a of_o which_o i_o have_v before_o speak_v and_o gentleman_n to_o sum_v up_o all_o that_o i_o have_v to_o say_v upon_o this_o head_n you_o be_v to_o consider_v 8._o that_o adultery_n and_o fornication_n be_v sin_n so_o abominable_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n that_o as_o a_o punishment_n for_o it_o 23000_o of_o the_o israelite_n who_o be_v seduce_v into_o these_o impurity_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o moab_n fall_v in_o one_o day_n of_o a_o plague_n inflict_v on_o they_o by_o a_o immediate_a vengeance_n from_o heaven_n therefore_o gentleman_n for_o the_o avert_n god_n wrath_n from_o we_o we_o be_v all_o concern_v in_o our_o several_a station_n to_o punish_v and_o repress_v these_o vice_n as_o phinehas_n do_v without_o respect_n of_o person_n such_o only_a i_o mean_v as_o be_v liable_a to_o our_o censure_n beside_o these_o crime_n which_o be_v so_o frequent_o and_o so_o impudent_o perpetrate_v there_o be_v some_o other_o also_o which_o may_v not_o improper_o be_v rank_v among_o the_o offence_n against_o moral_a justice_n but_o gentleman_n the_o proof_n of_o some_o of_o they_o be_v so_o difficult_a and_o they_o be_v so_o seldom_o practise_v that_o i_o shall_v but_o just_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n of_o they_o and_o that_o you_o be_v to_o inquire_v and_o present_v all_o person_n that_o have_v invocate_v entertain_v or_o employ_v any_o wicked_a spirit_n or_o have_v use_v any_o witchcraft_n charm_n or_o sorcery_n this_o be_v a_o sin_n of_o a_o very_a deep_a die_n be_v dirct_o against_o the_o first_o commandment_n 2._o and_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n both_o
model_v combination_n to_o oppress_v cheat_n and_o ruin_v the_o weak_a an_o submit_v part_n of_o mankind_n not_o but_o that_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o political_a union_n be_v so_o considerable_a that_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o tyranny_n itself_o though_o as_o execrable_a as_o that_o former_o practise_v by_o the_o roman_a nero_n and_o in_o these_o our_o day_n revive_v with_o many_o addition_n by_o the_o french_a lovis_n be_v not_o rather_o to_o be_v choose_v than_o a_o wild_a and_o confuse_a anarchy_n this_o state_n expose_v man_n to_o the_o fraud_n and_o violence_n of_o all_o their_o neighbour_n and_o the_o extravagant_a caprice_n of_o the_o mobile_n and_o the_o other_o subject_n whole_a nation_n to_o the_o mad_a frolic_v and_o brutal_a passion_n of_o a_o slatter_v and_o abuse_a tyrant_n both_o extreme_n be_v very_o dreadful_a and_o as_o much_o to_o be_v deprecate_v as_o a_o rage_a pestilence_n or_o any_o other_o common_a calamity_n while_o the_o mean_a between_o they_o from_o which_o they_o both_o so_o far_o deviate_v be_v a_o copy_n well_o draw_v from_o that_o great_a and_o not_o to_o be_v parallel_v original_a of_o god_n government_n of_o the_o world_n who_o only_a end_n be_v to_o promote_v the_o happiness_n of_o his_o creature_n as_o the_o peace_n safety_n and_o public_a good_a of_o the_o people_n aught_o to_o be_v no_o less_o the_o aim_n of_o all_o ruler_n than_o it_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o government_n be_v at_o first_o institute_v how_o happy_a therefore_o and_o how_o much_o to_o be_v value_v be_v the_o constitution_n and_o law_n of_o england_n whereby_o we_o be_v deliver_v from_o both_o extreme_n we_o neither_o lie_v under_o the_o terror_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n nor_o be_v we_o cast_v loose_a to_o the_o wildness_n of_o ungoverned_a multitude_n we_o neither_o groan_n under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o a_o french_a army_n nor_o the_o madness_n of_o the_o lawless_a rabble_n our_o law_n be_v write_v neither_o on_o sand_n nor_o with_o blood_n for_o they_o be_v neither_o easy_a to_o be_v deface_v nor_o cruel_a in_o their_o execution_n but_o be_v know_v and_o establish_a rule_n whereby_o we_o be_v teach_v how_o to_o administer_v justice_n and_o whereby_o as_o man_n right_n be_v limit_v so_o their_o passion_n be_v restrain_v and_o the_o public_a peace_n be_v settle_v on_o a_o secure_a foundation_n prerogative_n and_o property_n which_o be_v so_o much_o abuse_v as_o pretence_n for_o oppression_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o sedition_n on_o the_o other_o be_v by_o our_o law_n so_o well_o dispose_v and_o regulate_v that_o be_v twist_v together_o in_o a_o mutual_a defence_n they_o afford_v our_o island_n a_o safe_a protection_n than_o the_o ocean_n that_o surround_v it_o and_o have_v crush_v all_o the_o domestic_a enemy_n that_o secret_o project_n our_o ruin_n strike_v a_o terror_n on_o those_o foreigner_n that_o will_v invade_v our_o repose_n the_o subject_a i_o be_o upon_o be_v so_o copious_a and_o so_o pleasant_a that_o shall_v i_o follow_v my_o own_o inclination_n i_o shall_v waste_v that_o time_n in_o speak_v which_o may_v be_v much_o better_o spend_v in_o act_v for_o the_o good_a of_o our_o country_n therefore_o i_o shall_v make_v my_o charge_n as_o short_a as_o convenient_o i_o may_v be_v full_o sensible_a that_o you_o all_o know_v as_o well_o as_o i_o the_o business_n for_o which_o we_o be_v here_o meet_v together_o and_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o serve_v the_o government_n best_o who_o though_o they_o may_v want_v eloquence_n to_o give_v it_o its_o due_a praise_n yet_o have_v courage_n enough_o to_o defend_v and_o preserve_v it_o when_o disturb_v by_o any_o enemy_n in_o which_o number_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v not_o only_o that_o ambitious_a bloody_a and_o perfidious_a prince_n that_o ishmael_n of_o our_o age_n 16.12_o who_o hand_n be_v against_o every_o man_n and_o every_o man_n hand_n against_o he_o with_o who_o we_o be_v at_o this_o time_n necessary_o engage_v in_o a_o just_a and_o honourable_a war_n for_o the_o common_a safety_n liberty_n and_o repose_v of_o europe_n but_o also_o those_o more_o dangerous_a enemy_n our_o domestic_a one_o i_o mean_v all_o profane_a lewd_a debauch_a traitorous_a seditious_a lawless_a and_o disorderly_a person_n who_o blaspheme_n god_n and_o dishonour_v themselves_o who_o conspire_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o government_n under_o who_o protection_n they_o live_v and_o censure_v all_o its_o proceed_n who_o rob_v murder_n and_o oppress_v the_o innocent_a and_o in_o a_o word_n disturb_v the_o public_a peace_n of_o all_o which_o sort_v of_o people_n i_o may_v true_o say_v that_o as_o they_o be_v a_o scandal_n and_o reproach_n to_o humane_a nature_n so_o do_v they_o natural_o weaken_v the_o foundation_n of_o any_o constitution_n and_o must_v in_o time_n if_o not_o due_o repress_v and_o punish_v occasion_n its_o overthrow_n therefore_o the_o law_n of_o england_n have_v several_a way_n wise_o provide_v remedy_n for_o so_o great_a a_o evil_a and_o preservative_n against_o so_o dangerous_a a_o distemper_n among_o which_o i_o may_v reckon_v the_o chief_a to_o be_v the_o court_n of_o quarter_n session_n which_o be_v four_o time_n in_o a_o year_n hold_v in_o every_o county_n a_o court_n so_o honourable_a that_o it_o receive_v its_o authority_n by_o a_o special_a commission_n from_o their_o majesty_n in_o which_o the_o high_a subject_n of_o england_n think_v it_o a_o additional_a dignity_n and_o privilege_n to_o act_n for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o in_o relation_n whereunto_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v by_o our_o law_n style_v the_o principal_a conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n a_o title_n glorious_a without_o pomp_n and_o clear_o expressive_a of_o the_o weighty_a burden_n annex_v to_o royalty_n and_o as_o our_o office_n be_v honourable_a so_o be_v it_o likewise_o very_a ancient_n for_o beside_o the_o reason_n we_o have_v to_o believe_v that_o this_o or_o something_o very_o like_o it_o be_v contemporary_a with_o the_o original_a of_o our_o own_o and_o most_o other_o government_n beside_o 8._o this_o i_o say_v our_o chronicle_n inform_v we_o that_o william_n the_o first_o common_o call_v the_o conqueror_n about_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v above_o six_o hundred_o year_n ago_o ordain_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n though_o the_o first_o particular_a statute_n we_o meet_v with_o concern_v it_o 16._o be_v of_o a_o young_a date_n viz._n the_o first_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o reign_n how_o general_o useful_a and_o serviceable_a to_o the_o country_n this_o our_o authority_n have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v need_v no_o other_o proof_n than_o the_o considerable_a enlargement_n it_o have_v since_o that_o time_n receive_v whereas_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n the_o star_n chamber_n the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n and_o several_a other_o court_n be_v find_v to_o deviate_v from_o their_o original_a institution_n and_o instead_o of_o give_v ease_n relief_n and_o security_n to_o become_v burdensome_a and_o oppressive_a to_o the_o subject_n have_v be_v suppress_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o nation_n instead_o of_o vacate_v our_o power_n have_v in_o several_a particular_n extend_v the_o limit_n of_o it_o for_o they_o can_v not_o but_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o vast_a advantage_n that_o every_o man_n receive_v by_o so_o frequent_a and_o so_o regular_a so_o cheap_a and_o so_o easy_a a_o administration_n of_o justice_n whereby_o all_o violence_n be_v check_v and_o the_o infringer_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n be_v hinder_v from_o triumph_v in_o their_o unpunished_a villainy_n that_o peace_n be_v in_o its_o self_n the_o great_a temporal_a blessing_n that_o either_o nation_n or_o private_a man_n can_v enjoy_v be_v not_o only_o evident_a from_o the_o unavoidable_a misery_n and_o calamity_n that_o attend_v the_o contrary_a state_n and_o cloud_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o most_o successful_a conqueror_n but_o also_o from_o the_o high_a encomium_n the_o holy_a spirit_n give_v of_o it_o throughout_o the_o bless_a scripture_n it_o be_v all_o along_o promise_v to_o the_o jew_n who_o then_o be_v god_n peculiar_a people_n as_o the_o great_a reward_n that_o he_o can_v bestow_v on_o those_o who_o be_v obedient_a to_o his_o law_n and_o whenever_o they_o notorious_o swerve_v from_o this_o divine_a rule_n how_o severe_o do_v they_o feel_v the_o prophet_n isaiah_n denunciation_n execute_v upon_o they_o 21._o there_o be_v no_o peace_n say_v my_o god_n to_o the_o wicked_a which_o be_v literal_o verify_v as_o to_o all_o mankind_n whether_o we_o consider_v they_o unite_v into_o several_a political_a society_n or_o under_o the_o character_n of_o private_a person_n in_o both_o station_n peace_n and_o security_n quiet_a and_o comfort_n be_v at_o as_o vast_a a_o distance_n from_o they_o as_o they_o be_v from_o innocence_n and_o integrity_n one_o of_o the_o character_n under_o
which_o our_o bless_a saviour_n birth_n be_v foretell_v and_o his_o extraordinary_a qualification_n describe_v be_v this_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o prince_n of_o peace_n 6._o when_o this_o prophecy_n be_v fulfil_v by_o our_o saviour_n mysterious_a incarnation_n the_o whole_a world_n be_v at_o peace_n the_o gate_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o janus_n which_o have_v so_o long_o stand_v open_a be_v then_o shut_v and_o when_o the_o joyful_a tiding_n of_o our_o lord_n birth_n be_v proclaim_v by_o angel_n to_o the_o shepherd_n man_n of_o a_o innocent_a life_n and_o a_o meek_a and_o sedate_v temper_v this_o seraphic_a hymn_n conclude_v the_o gracious_a message_n on_o which_o they_o come_v 14._o glory_n to_o god_n in_o the_o high_a on_o earth_n peace_n good_a will_n towards_o men._n how_o noble_a a_o title_n do_v our_o saviour_n in_o his_o first_o sermon_n on_o the_o mount_n bestow_v on_o the_o peace_n maker_n who_o he_o not_o only_o declare_v bless_v but_o also_o promise_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o child_n of_o god_n 9_o that_o god_n of_o love_n and_o peace_n who_o by_o the_o gospel_n of_o peace_n which_o his_o eternal_a son_n promulgate_v to_o the_o world_n have_v make_v all_o mankind_n capable_a of_o everlasting_a salvation_n it_o will_v be_v vain_a presumptioh_fw-mi in_o i_o to_o enlarge_v any_o far_a on_o the_o blessing_n of_o this_o happy_a state_n who_o praise_n have_v be_v so_o full_o celebrate_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o god_n and_o the_o tongue_n of_o angel_n and_o after_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o strength_n the_o beauty_n the_o pleasure_n and_o all_o the_o other_o desirable_a consequence_n of_o peace_n tranquillity_n and_o freedom_n for_o peace_n be_v not_o to_o be_v wish_v for_o when_o it_o want_v those_o main_a ingredient_n in_o its_o composition_n the_o advantage_n and_o the_o delight_n of_o it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v feel_v than_o express_v but_o as_o necessary_a as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o well_o be_v of_o mankind_n and_o the_o cement_n of_o society_n we_o must_v look_v upon_o it_o not_o only_o as_o the_o reward_n but_o as_o the_o natural_a product_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v a_o virtue_n whereby_o we_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o yield_v to_o every_o one_o their_o due_a how_o can_v that_o be_v call_v a_o state_n of_o peace_n wherein_o god_n to_o who_o as_o he_o be_v our_o creator_n we_o owe_v the_o great_a honour_n and_o reverence_n be_v daily_o blaspheme_v and_o affront_v by_o the_o profane_a and_o licentious_a and_o wherein_o man_n reciprocal_a duty_n to_o each_o other_o be_v so_o little_o regard_v that_o treason_n and_o murder_n robbery_n and_o oppression_n fraud_n and_o rapine_n and_o the_o worst_a sort_n of_o rapine_n extortion_n be_v daily_o commit_v with_o impunity_n this_o be_v no_o more_o a_o state_n of_o true_a peace_n and_o well_o ground_a security_n than_o a_o lethargy_n be_v a_o state_n of_o bodily_a health_n or_o a_o conscience_n seer_v and_o stupefy_v with_o the_o daily_a perpetration_n of_o the_o great_a villainy_n be_v a_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o salvation_n but_o i_o hope_v it_o be_v not_o our_o misfortune_n to_o be_v in_o these_o circumstance_n at_o a_o time_n when_o we_o be_v particular_o order_v by_o their_o majesty_n who_o be_v themselves_o admirable_a example_n of_o piety_n and_o virtue_n to_o see_v all_o our_o good_a law_n against_o vice_n and_o debauchery_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o disorderly_a and_o irregular_a action_n due_o and_o impartial_o put_v in_o execution_n therefore_o that_o we_o may_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a see_v those_o day_n the_o psalmist_n speak_v of_o 10._o when_o righteousness_n and_o peace_n shall_v kiss_v each_o other_o i_o shall_v recommend_v to_o you_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n and_o to_o all_o other_o concern_v in_o it_o to_o search_v and_o inquire_v after_o to_o present_v inform_v against_o and_o prosecute_v according_a to_o law_n all_o offender_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n which_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o different_a object_n i_o shall_v distinguish_v under_o these_o two_o general_a head_n of_o moral_a and_o civil_a justice_n under_o the_o former_a be_v comprehend_v all_o profaneness_n vice_n and_o immorality_n and_o under_o the_o latter_a all_o treason_n murder_n felony_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o all_o other_o crime_n which_o you_o be_v swear_v to_o inquire_v into_o and_o present_a according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o your_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o will_v acquit_v yourselves_o of_o this_o your_o duty_n with_o all_o honesty_n diligence_n and_o impartiality_n remember_v the_o solemn_a obligation_n you_o have_v lay_v upon_o your_o soul_n and_o the_o strict_a account_n that_o you_o must_v at_o the_o last_o day_n give_v of_o your_o action_n before_o the_o great_a tribunal_n gentleman_n the_o offender_n against_o moral_a justice_n be_v those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o profane_a curse_v and_o swear_v of_o perjury_n and_o subornation_n of_o the_o profanation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n of_o drunkenness_n adultery_n fornication_n and_o all_o other_o dissolute_a and_o disorderly_a practice_n which_o do_v still_o abound_v in_o this_o kingdom_n notwithstanding_o the_o many_o good_a law_n in_o force_n against_o these_o crime_n which_o law_n if_o they_o be_v due_o and_o impartial_o execute_v vice_n and_o debauchery_n will_v be_v much_o less_o impudent_a scandalous_a and_o contagious_a than_o now_o they_o be_v and_o consequent_o the_o gild_n of_o national_a impiety_n will_v not_o so_o loud_o call_v for_o vengeance_n gentleman_n we_o neither_o want_v good_a law_n nor_o due_a encouragement_n from_o our_o superior_n nor_o yet_o good_a magistrate_n of_o the_o high_a rank_n but_o the_o constable_n headborough_n and_o other_o under_o officer_n have_v so_o little_a religion_n or_o honesty_n in_o they_o that_o their_o negligence_n in_o inform_v and_o prosecute_n render_v our_o pain_n as_o it_o be_v ineffectual_a for_o the_o promote_a a_o general_a reformation_n of_o manner_n therefore_o i_o must_v give_v it_o you_o particular_o in_o charge_n to_o make_v a_o strict_a enquiry_n into_o the_o default_n and_o neglect_v of_o all_o petty_a constable_n headborough_n and_o tythingman_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n but_o more_o especial_o you_o be_v to_o inquire_v whether_o they_o have_v due_o execute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o quarter_n session_n hold_v for_o this_o county_n at_o kingston_n in_o october_n last_o print_v copy_n whereof_o have_v be_v affix_v to_o the_o door_n of_o parish_n church_n and_o in_o other_o public_a place_n that_o as_o the_o officer_n of_o some_o particular_a hundred_o have_v be_v mind_v of_o this_o their_o duty_n by_o a_o monthly_a petty_a session_n keep_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n by_o the_o neighbour_a justice_n so_o the_o whole_a county_n shall_v by_o this_o more_o public_a act_n of_o the_o quarter_n session_n know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o unanimous_a resolution_n of_o we_o all_o to_o do_v our_o part_n towards_o the_o punish_n and_o repress_v these_o vice_n so_o just_o hateful_a to_o god_n and_o to_o all_o good_a men._n and_o gentleman_n let_v i_o once_o more_o tell_v you_o it_o be_v your_o business_n to_o inquire_v into_o and_o make_v due_a presentment_n of_o the_o neglect_n or_o connivance_n of_o all_o officer_n of_o justice_n concern_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o these_o law_n for_o since_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o they_o have_v so_o little_a regard_n either_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o good_a of_o their_o country_n or_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o own_o oath_n it_o be_v high_o conducive_a both_o to_o their_o own_o good_a and_o to_o the_o better_a demeanour_n of_o their_o successor_n that_o they_o fhould_v be_v make_v public_a example_n of_o and_o suffer_v fine_a and_o imprisonment_n as_o the_o bench_n shall_v think_v fit_a gentleman_n i_o be_o sorry_a the_o prevail_a wickedness_n of_o the_o age_n have_v make_v this_o digression_n of_o i_o so_o necessary_a i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o discourse_v far_o to_o you_o on_o the_o several_a part_n of_o moral_a justice_n and_o after_o i_o have_v represent_v to_o you_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o vice_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o it_o and_o the_o penalty_n our_o law_n annex_v to_o such_o vice_n i_o shall_v just_a hint_n to_o you_o some_o weighty_a and_o indispensible_a obligation_n which_o you_o as_o well_o as_o other_o officer_n of_o justice_n lie_v under_o diligent_o zealous_o and_o impartial_o to_o join_v in_o the_o promote_a so_o good_a a_o work_n and_o first_o gentlemen_z the_o daily_a increase_n of_o profane_a curse_v and_o swear_v be_v a_o thing_n serious_o and_o sad_o to_o be_v consider_v man_n be_v now_o grow_v so_o harden_v and_o rivet_v in_o this_o blasphemous_a custom_n that_o one_o may_v just_o wonder_v at_o the_o merciful_a forbearance_n of_o almighty_a god_n in_o not_o punish_v those_o
impious_a wretch_n by_o a_o immediate_a stroke_n of_o his_o almighty_a vengeance_n in_o not_o consign_v they_o in_o the_o very_a instant_n of_o their_o wickedness_n to_o that_o devil_n who_o protection_n they_o so_o often_o invoke_v in_o not_o sink_v they_o quick_a into_o that_o irrecoverable_a state_n of_o damnation_n they_o so_o zealous_o imprecate_v upon_o themselves_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o some_o trifle_a matter_n not_o worthy_a a_o wise_a man_n notice_n and_o perhaps_o sometime_o of_o a_o downright_a falsehood_n this_o be_v a_o immorality_n so_o unworthy_a of_o any_o one_o who_o profess_v himself_o a_o christian_n that_o even_o a_o honest_a heathen_a will_v have_v blush_v to_o be_v surprise_v in_o it_o for_o though_o their_o religion_n be_v false_a and_o their_o god_n be_v fictitious_a yet_o they_o be_v rather_o guilty_a of_o a_o immoderate_a superstition_n than_o of_o any_o thing_n that_o so_o much_o as_o border_v upon_o profaneness_n which_o of_o the_o two_o error_n in_o worship_v the_o deity_n be_v far_o the_o more_o inexcusable_a and_o as_o this_o sin_n be_v very_o dishonourable_a to_o god_n so_o be_v it_o in_o this_o particular_a extreme_o dangerous_a to_o humane_a society_n in_o that_o it_o make_v man_n careless_a and_o inconsiderate_a of_o what_o they_o assert_v or_o promise_v though_o they_o confirm_v it_o with_o the_o most_o solemn_a oath_n hierocles_n for_o as_o a_o wise_a heathen_a excellent_o observe_v from_o a_o common_a custom_n of_o swear_v man_n easy_o slide_v into_o perjury_n therefore_o say_v he_o if_o thou_o will_v not_o be_v perjure_a do_v not_o use_v to_o swear_v and_o how_o can_v it_o be_v consistent_a with_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n who_o hourly_o provoke_v god_n by_o rash_a and_o vain_a swear_v shall_v boggle_v at_o a_o false_a oath_n whenever_o his_o lust_n his_o covetousness_n his_o revenge_n or_o his_o ambition_n prompt_v he_o to_o it_o and_o importunate_o demand_v to_o be_v gratify_v though_o at_o so_o vast_a a_o price_n beside_o this_o at_o how_o low_o a_o rate_n do_v they_o value_v their_o immortal_a soul_n who_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o eternal_a damnation_n by_o a_o sin_n from_o which_o they_o can_v reap_v the_o least_o profit_n or_o pleasure_n for_o whereas_o the_o covetous_a the_o revengeful_a the_o voluptuous_a the_o ambitious_a nay_o the_o apostate_n himself_o may_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n plead_v though_o even_o their_o plea_n will_v be_v reject_v as_o frivolous_a and_o insufficient_a the_o strength_n of_o temptation_n and_o the_o irresistible_a violence_n of_o fear_n anger_n or_o desire_n the_o common_a swearer_n will_v have_v no_o pretence_n or_o excuse_n to_o allege_v in_o his_o behalf_n but_o that_o which_o will_v heinous_o aggravate_v his_o gild_n the_o inveteracy_n of_o a_o ill_a habit_n and_o the_o prevalency_n of_o atheistical_a example_n since_o therefore_o every_o single_a act_n of_o this_o sin_n much_o more_o a_o daily_o repeat_v custom_n of_o it_o be_v a_o direct_a contempt_n of_o the_o three_o commandment_n 7._o thou_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n in_o vain_a and_o of_o the_o dreadful_a penalty_n annex_v to_o it_o as_o likewise_o of_o that_o expression_n of_o our_o saviour_n 37._o by_o thy_o word_n thou_o shall_v at_o the_o last_o day_n be_v justify_v and_o by_o thy_o word_n thou_o shall_v be_v condemn_v we_o may_v reasonable_o conclude_v without_o exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o charity_n that_o none_o who_o be_v habitual_o guilty_a of_o this_o profaneness_n can_v serious_o believe_v and_o lay_v to_o heart_n the_o principle_n of_o the_o christian_a or_o even_o of_o natural_a religion_n which_o so_o strict_o and_o positive_o forbid_v it_o but_o there_o be_v no_o need_n at_o present_a to_o enlarge_v any_o far_a on_o this_o argument_n for_o i_o hope_v gentleman_n i_o have_v say_v enough_o to_o dissuade_v you_o from_o connive_v at_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o under_o officer_n in_o punish_v so_o enormous_a a_o crime_n for_o which_o the_o land_n too_o just_o mourn_v and_o to_o which_o our_o law_n have_v affix_v the_o follow_a penalty_n namely_o 20._o twelve_o penny_n for_o every_o profane_a oath_n and_o curse_n the_o forfeiture_n fall_v to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v and_o the_o offender_n be_v to_o be_v prosecute_v within_o twenty_o day_n after_o if_o the_o oath_n or_o curse_n be_v utter_v in_o the_o hear_n of_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o need_v no_o far_a proof_n but_o otherwise_o the_o offence_n must_v be_v prove_v before_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o two_o witness_n or_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n offend_a in_o either_o of_o which_o case_n if_o the_o penalty_n can_v be_v satisfy_v by_o a_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o offender_n good_n than_o every_o such_o offender_n if_o above_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n must_v be_v set_v in_o the_o public_a stock_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o whole_a hour_n and_o all_o under_o that_o age_n must_v be_v whip_v by_o the_o constable_n or_o the_o parent_n or_o the_o master_n in_o his_o presence_n this_o statute_n be_v order_v to_o be_v read_v twice_o a_o year_n in_o all_o parish_n church_n by_o the_o respective_a minister_n on_o sunday_n after_o evening_n service_n therefore_o gentleman_n you_o be_v to_o inquire_v whether_o this_o act_n have_v be_v so_o read_v and_o to_o present_v all_o minister_n that_o have_v neglect_v it_o for_o such_o neglect_n though_o there_o be_v no_o penalty_n annex_v to_o it_o be_v yet_o a_o high_a contempt_n of_o their_o majesty_n law_n and_o punishable_a in_o this_o court_n 2._o next_o to_o profane_a swear_v and_o curse_v we_o must_v consider_v the_o sin_n of_o perjury_n and_o subornation_n which_o as_o i_o before_o observe_v do_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n deduce_v its_o original_a from_o and_o owe_v its_o increase_n to_o the_o impious_a custom_n man_n have_v take_v up_o of_o interlard_v their_o careless_a talk_n and_o even_o the_o common_a civility_n of_o conversation_n with_o rash_a and_o vain_a oath_n but_o gentleman_n as_o the_o sin_n of_o this_o be_v much_o great_a so_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o it_o much_o more_o pernicious_a to_o private_a person_n family_n and_o society_n than_o those_o of_o the_o other_o it_o be_v a_o offence_n both_o against_o moral_a and_o civil_a justice_n be_v a_o wilful_a and_o deliberate_a breach_n not_o only_o of_o the_o three_o commandment_n 16._o thou_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n in_o vain_a but_o also_o of_o the_o nine_o thou_o shall_v not_o bear_v false_a witness_n against_o thy_o neighbour_n and_o the_o certain_a consequence_n of_o it_o be_v the_o oppression_n and_o ruin_n of_o innocent_a person_n who_o too_o often_o lose_v their_o life_n their_o estate_n and_o their_o good_a name_n and_o have_v infamy_n and_o beggary_n entail_v on_o their_o posterity_n by_o the_o false_a attestation_n of_o perjure_a rascal_n 28._o by_o these_o naboth_n fall_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o covetousness_n of_o ahab_n and_o the_o pride_n and_o cruelty_n of_o jezabel_n and_o our_o bless_a saviour_n himself_o who_o have_v do_v nothing_o amiss_o be_v number_v with_o the_o transgressor_n the_o innocence_n and_o the_o usefulness_n of_o his_o life_n be_v too_o weak_a a_o defence_n to_o preserve_v he_o from_o the_o malice_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o from_o be_v condemn_v by_o a_o partial_a judge_n upon_o the_o incoherent_a evidence_n of_o his_o perjure_a accuser_n nor_o can_v we_o i_o hope_v so_o soon_o forget_v that_o among_o the_o many_o blessing_n of_o the_o late_a reign_n we_o daily_o see_v this_o villainy_n bold_o and_o triumphant_o perpetrate_v no_o man_n who_o wish_v well_o either_o to_o the_o church_n or_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v safe_a from_o the_o information_n of_o mercenary_a wretch_n fictitious_a conspiracy_n be_v every_o day_n hatch_v and_o judge_n and_o jury_n be_v so_o corrupt_v that_o the_o one_o give_v their_o opinion_n and_o the_o other_o their_o verdict_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n they_o receive_v from_o court_n no_o man_n be_v safe_a in_o his_o innocence_n nor_o secure_v in_o his_o property_n and_o trial_n and_o proceed_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v exact_o consonant_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n to_o justice_n and_o mercy_n be_v become_v only_o a_o more_o solemn_a and_o ceremonious_a method_n of_o complete_n our_o ruin_n it_o have_v be_v think_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nation_n to_o poison_v a_o fountain_n of_o which_o even_o a_o enemy_n be_v to_o drink_v how_o great_a a_o crime_n than_o must_v it_o be_v and_o how_o near_o a_o kin_n to_o sacrilege_n to_o corrupt_v the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o very_a fountain_n and_o spring_n of_o political_a life_n and_o to_o make_v those_o the_o instrument_n of_o
by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o but_o it_o be_v so_o hard_a a_o matter_n to_o have_v full_a proof_n bring_v of_o it_o that_o no_o jury_n can_v be_v too_o cautious_a and_o tender_a in_o a_o prosecution_n of_o this_o nature_n however_o where_o the_o evidence_n be_v clear_a and_o undeniable_a you_o must_v proceed_v according_a to_o your_o oath_n you_o be_v also_o to_o inquire_v and_o present_v all_o person_n that_o have_v deprave_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o bless_a lord_n and_o saviour_n either_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n or_o otherwise_o 1._o who_o be_v convict_v shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n and_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n at_o the_o king_n will_n and_o pleasure_n if_o they_o be_v prosecute_v within_o three_o month_n after_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v you_o be_v also_o to_o inquire_v if_o any_o person_n have_v deprave_v despise_a 2._o or_o derogate_a from_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n by_o any_o interlude_n play_n song_n rhime_n or_o other_o open_a word_n or_o have_v compel_v any_o minister_n to_o use_v any_o other_o form_n of_o worship_n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o oftender_n that_o be_v guilty_a of_o so_o great_a a_o irreverence_n to_o god_n and_o disrespect_n to_o the_o government_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n shall_v for_o the_o first_o offence_n forfeit_v to_o their_o majesty_n 100_o mark_n for_o the_o second_o offence_n 400_o mark_n and_o for_o the_o three_o offence_n all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n during_o life_n you_o be_v also_o to_o inquire_v if_o any_o restor_fw-la or_o vicar_n who_o keep_v a_o curate_n have_v neglect_v once_o in_o a_o month_n to_o read_v the_o common-prayer_n in_o his_o parish_n church_n 4._o for_o all_o incumbent_n guilty_a of_o this_o neglect_n shall_v upon_o complaint_n make_v on_o oath_n by_o two_o credible_a witness_n before_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o say_a county_n forfeit_v to_o the_o poor_a of_o that_o parish_n 5_o pound_n a_o month_n and_o if_o the_o penalty_n be_v not_o pay_v in_o ten_o day_n after_o fuch_o conviction_n than_o his_o good_n be_v to_o be_v distrain_v and_o sell_v for_o that_o purpose_n 4._o by_o a_o warrant_n from_o the_o say_a justice_n last_o you_o be_v to_o inquire_v if_o any_o person_n have_v malicious_o strike_v or_o draw_v any_o weapon_n in_o any_o church_n or_o church-yard_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o strike_v another_o the_o offender_n who_o be_v convict_v hereof_o shall_v have_v one_o of_o his_o ear_n cut_v off_o and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o ear_n than_o he_o shall_v be_v mark_v in_o the_o cheek_n with_o the_o letter_n f_o in_o token_n of_o a_o fray-maker_n and_o the_o law_n repute_v it_o to_o be_v so_o ungodly_a and_o irreligious_a a_o action_n that_o all_o person_n guilty_a of_o it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la excommunicate_v which_o be_v the_o high_a censure_n and_o penalty_n the_o christian_a church_n can_v inflict_v i_o have_v now_o gentleman_n go_v through_o the_o first_o part_n of_o my_o charge_n i_o have_v not_o know_o omit_v any_o point_n that_o be_v material_a and_o as_o for_o small_a defect_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o your_o experience_n in_o the_o proceed_n of_o this_o court_n will_v full_o supply_v they_o if_o the_o time_n will_v allow_v i_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n urge_v you_o to_o exert_v your_o utmost_a vigour_n and_o diligence_n in_o punish_v and_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o those_o violation_n of_o moral_a justice_n which_o be_v so_o notorious_o prevalent_a among_o we_o and_o which_o unless_o they_o be_v speddy_o reform_v by_o a_o due_a severity_n seem_v to_o threaten_v we_o with_o extraordinary_a punishment_n from_o heaven_n by_o represent_v to_o you_o at_o large_a the_o weighty_a and_o indispensible_a obligation_n that_o lie_v upon_o you_o to_o do_v your_o part_n towards_o the_o promote_a so_o good_a a_o work_n but_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o hint_n to_o you_o these_o three_o consideration_n viz._n 1._o that_o you_o be_v man_n and_o christian_n 2._o that_o you_o be_v englishman_n and_o i_o hope_v all_o of_o you_o well_o wisher_n to_o the_o present_a government_n 3._o that_o you_o have_v bind_v yourselves_o by_o a_o solemn_a oath_n impartial_o to_o inquire_v and_o present_v those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o these_o scandalous_a debauchery_n and_o those_o petty_a constable_n headborough_n and_o other_o under-officer_n who_o by_o their_o neglect_n and_o connivance_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o their_o duty_n or_o their_o oath_n have_v encourage_v these_o vice_n or_o have_v make_v default_n in_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o relate_v to_o their_o respective_a office_n gentleman_n if_o i_o have_v time_n i_o shall_v enlarge_v on_o every_o one_o of_o these_o three_o particular_n but_o i_o assure_v myself_o your_o own_o conscience_n will_v press_v these_o thought_n home_o to_o you_o and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o we_o shall_v find_v by_o your_o presentment_n that_o you_o have_v a_o well_o ground_a zeal_n for_o the_o glory_n and_o honour_n of_o god_n a_o true_a love_n to_o your_o country_n and_o a_o sincere_a and_o affectionate_a loyalty_n to_o their_o present_a majesty_n king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n upon_o who_o next_o under_o god_n our_o safety_n whole_o depend_v and_o a_o tender_a and_o conscientious_a regard_n to_o the_o sacred_a obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n which_o be_v a_o solemn_a appeal_n to_o the_o almighty_a and_o all_o know_a judge_n and_o avenger_n of_o all_o falsehood_n and_o unrighteousness_n will_n if_o not_o faithful_o perform_v entail_v god_n curse_n on_o yourselves_o and_o your_o family_n 4._o according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o prophet_n zachary_n a_o curse_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o he_o that_o swear_v false_o by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n gentleman_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o part_n of_o my_o charge_n which_o comprehend_v all_o offence_n against_o civil_a justice_n this_o be_v a_o subject_n so_o copious_a that_o have_v detain_v you_o so_o long_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o my_o charge_n the_o time_n will_v not_o permit_v i_o full_o to_o declare_v to_o you_o every_o particular_a offence_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o our_o commission_n and_o of_o your_o cognizance_n therefore_o gentleman_n you_o be_v to_o expect_v only_o a_o short_a summary_n of_o the_o most_o material_a point_n of_o your_o duty_n in_o draw_v up_o of_o which_o if_o i_o be_o less_o exact_a than_o be_v usual_a i_o hope_v you_o will_v impute_v it_o to_o my_o want_n of_o skill_n in_o these_o affair_n and_o to_o my_o disability_n which_o make_v itself_o every_o way_n too_o apparent_a worthy_o to_o execute_v this_o important_a office_n with_o which_o my_o brethren_n who_o be_v all_o of_o they_o much_o fit_a for_o it_o have_v be_v please_v to_o honour_v i_o civil_a justice_n be_v a_o virtue_n of_o a_o very_a large_a extent_n for_o thereby_o we_o be_v oblige_v even_o by_o natural_a religion_n to_o deal_v with_o all_o man_n as_o we_o will_v 12._o be_v willing_a be_v we_o in_o their_o circumstance_n and_o they_o in_o we_o they_o shall_v deal_v with_o we_o and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o debt_n we_o owe_v to_o all_o man_n then_o certain_o our_o own_o countryman_n who_o enjoy_v the_o same_o common_a benefit_n of_o security_n and_o protection_n may_v much_o more_o expect_v it_o from_o we_o and_o to_o this_o end_n that_o the_o rich_a and_o the_o poor_a may_v be_v equal_o safe_a in_o what_o be_v their_o own_o the_o law_n have_v not_o only_o declare_v what_o that_o be_v but_o have_v also_o appoint_v punishment_n for_o those_o that_o shall_v transgress_v these_o limit_n and_o invade_v any_o other_o man_n property_n now_o gentleman_n those_o person_n who_o may_v legal_o claim_v this_o justice_n at_o our_o hand_n or_o in_o case_n it_o be_v refuse_v they_o may_v appeal_v to_o the_o law_n for_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o injury_n be_v either_o our_o superior_n or_o our_o fellow_n subject_n to_o the_o former_a namely_o our_o parent_n whether_o political_n or_o natural_a we_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o five_o commandment_n to_o pay_v obedience_n tribute_n reverence_n and_o honour_n 15._o to_o the_o latter_a namely_o our_o fellow_n subject_n we_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o eight_o commandment_n to_o render_v whatsoever_o be_v by_o law_n due_a unto_o they_o and_o when_o by_o force_n or_o fraud_n we_o take_v or_o detain_v from_o they_o any_o of_o their_o legal_a right_n we_o be_v guilty_a of_o theft_n but_o to_o proceed_v of_o governor_n and_o magistrate_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n supreme_a and_o subordinate_a by_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n you_o know_v none_o can_v be_v mean_v beside_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o lady_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n