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concern_v religion_n liberty_n and_o civil_a interest_n by_o the_o bill_n he_o have_v past_o this_o parliament_n desire_v that_o misunderstanding_n may_v be_v remove_v on_o either_o side_n and_o that_o the_o bleed_a condition_n of_o ireland_n may_v persuade_v they_o to_o unity_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o that_o unhappy_a kingdom_n but_o this_o modest_a answer_n of_o his_o majesty_n do_v not_o at_o all_o satisfy_v the_o factious_a the_o apprentice_n and_o rabble_n in_o great_a number_n and_o much_o confusion_n resort_v again_o to_o westminster_n some_o cry_v out_o against_o bishop_n and_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n other_o bold_o menace_v that_o the_o militia_n shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n affront_v the_o bishop_n at_o their_o pass_v in_o and_o out_o of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o before_o whitehall_n behave_v themselves_o very_o insolent_o his_o majesty_n hereupon_o take_v a_o guard_n of_o such_o gentleman_n as_o offer_v their_o
the_o dutch_a general_n richard_n dean_n be_v slay_v june_n the_o 3d_o the_o fleet_n join_v again_o and_o the_o dispute_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o bloody_a till_o at_o length_n the_o dutch_a tack_v about_o and_o make_v haste_n to_o their_o own_o coast_n of_o the_o dutch_a be_v take_v prisoner_n six_o captain_n 1350_o other_o eleven_o man_n of_o war_n be_v take_v and_o two_o hoy_n six_o of_o their_o best_a ship_n be_v sink_v and_o two_o blow_v up_o of_o the_o english_a be_v slay_v beside_o admiral_n dean_n one_o captain_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o other_o but_o not_o one_o ship_n lose_v or_o disable_v cromwell_n this_o while_n with_o some_o of_o the_o lead_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o certain_a person_n not_o above_o 150_o for_o the_o three_o nation_n who_o be_v to_o have_v the_o legislative_a power_n and_o to_o be_v style_v a_o parliament_n these_o parliament-gentleman_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o new-fashioned_a election_n meet_v july_n the_o four_o at_o westminster_n where_o they_o choose_v mr._n rouse_v for_o their_o speaker_n but_o not_o agree_v among_o themselves_o for_o about_o sixty_o of_o they_o contest_v hard_o for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o tithe_n from_o the_o minister_n as_o antichristian_a they_o fair_o re-delivered_n their_o power_n into_o oliver_n hand_n december_n the_o twelve_o after_o they_o have_v enact_v a_o law_n that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o not_o minister_n shall_v join_v person_n together_o in_o sacred_a wedlock_n but_o while_o this_o cunning_a thing_n call_v a_o parliament_n be_v do_v little_a or_o little_a to_o the_o purpose_n the_o active_a dutch_a be_v again_o put_v forth_o to_o sea_n with_o about_o 120_o man_n of_o war_n and_o before_o the_o texel_n be_v encounter_v by_o the_o english_a july_n 29_o the_o fight_n be_v vigorous_o maintain_v on_o both_o part_n till_o the_o dutch_a admiral_n van_n trump_n fight_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o english_a fleet_n be_v with_o a_o musket-shot_a shot_n into_o the_o left-pap_n and_o slay_v outright_o whereby_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o fleet_n be_v so_o discourage_v that_o they_o make_v to_o the_o texel_n as_o speedy_o as_o they_o can_v the_o dutch_a in_o this_o fight_n lose_v 30_o man_n of_o war_n and_o about_o 1200_o of_o their_o man_n be_v take_v the_o english_a have_v slay_v on_o their_o part_n grave_n owen_n chapman_n newman_n taylor_n crisp_n cox_n and_o peacock_n captain_n and_o 400_o common_a seaman_n the_o ship_n name_v the_o oak_n be_v fire_v and_o two_o or_o three_o disable_v for_o this_o eminent_a piece_n of_o service_n the_o little_a parliament_n order_v that_o chain_n of_o gold_n shall_v be_v present_v to_o the_o admiral_n blake_n and_o col._n george_n monk_n vice-admiral_n pen_n and_o rear-admiral_n lawson_n and_o that_o other_o chain_n likewise_o shall_v be_v present_v to_o divers_a flag-captain_n and_o medal_n of_o silver_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o fleet._n but_o to_o return_v to_o oliver_n who_o after_o his_o patch_a junto_n have_v dissolve_v themselves_o call_v a_o council_n of_o officer_n with_o some_o other_o of_o his_o creature_n to_o consult_v about_o the_o settlement_n of_o a_o government_n and_o these_o at_o length_n after_o great_a pretence_n of_o seek_v god_n mind_n herein_o conclude_v to_o have_v a_o single_a person_n again_o to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n and_o territory_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o be_v according_o install_v with_o much_o formality_n and_o ceremony_n in_o the_o chancery-court_n at_o westminster_n before_o the_o judge_n the_o lord_z mayor_z and_z aldermen_z of_o london_n with_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n on_o december_n the_o 16_o immediate_o after_o which_o all_o public_a write_n change_v their_o stile_n from_o that_o of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n to_o that_o of_o oliver_n lord_n protector_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o manifest_v their_o good_a like_n of_o this_o government_n and_o governor_n at_o least_o to_o make_v show_n of_o it_o invite_v the_o protector_n to_o a_o magnificent_a feast_n at_o grocers-hall_n on_o febr._n 8._o and_o oliver_n to_o gratify_v they_o for_o this_o favour_n knight_v thomas_n viner_n then_o lord_n mayor_n aspire_a cromwell_n have_v thus_o obtain_v the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o short_a time_n yield_v to_o a_o peace_n with_o the_o dutch_a who_o have_v be_v bring_v exceed_o low_a with_o the_o war_n with_o england_n a._n d._n 1654._o and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n upon_o a_o accusation_n of_o a_o plot_n to_o destroy_v the_o protector_n seize_v the_o tower_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o bring_v in_o the_o king_n there_o be_v divers_a royalist_n apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n three_o of_o who_o be_v condemn_v by_o a_o high_a court_n of_o injustice_n and_o two_o of_o they_o execute_v namely_o col._n john_n gerrard_n who_o be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n and_o mr._n vowel_n who_o be_v hang_v at_o charing-cross_n on_o the_o same_o day_n with_o col._n gerrard_n be_v behead_v don_n pantaleon_n sa_o brother_n to_o the_o portugal_n ambassador_n for_o a_o riot_n make_v in_o the_o new_a exchange_n but_o death_n be_v so_o terrible_a to_o this_o person_n that_o his_o heart_n be_v nigh_o quite_o dead_a within_o he_o before_o his_o neck_n come_v to_o the_o block_n september_n the_o three_o a_o pretend_a parliament_n meet_v at_o westminster_n where_o after_o they_o have_v hear_v their_o master_n oliver_n speech_n and_o choose_v william_n lenthall_n for_o their_o speaker_n they_o debate_v whether_o the_o legislative_a power_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o single_a person_n and_o a_o parliament_n or_o in_o a_o parliament_n only_o the_o protector_n be_v faction_n be_v for_o the_o former_a those_o call_v the_o commonwealth-party_n that_o be_v for_o a_o democratical_a government_n be_v for_o the_o latter_a one_o declare_v that_o as_o god_n have_v make_v he_o a_o instrument_n in_o cut_v down_o tyranny_n in_o one_o person_n so_o now_o he_o will_v not_o endure_v to_o see_v the_o nation_n liberty_n shackle_a by_o another_o who_o right_a to_o the_o government_n can_v be_v measure_v out_o no_o other_o way_n than_o by_o the_o length_n of_o his_o sword_n but_o when_o these_o thing_n be_v report_v to_o the_o usurper_n oliver_n he_o haste_v from_o whitehall_n to_o westminster_n and_o there_o declare_v to_o his_o parliament_n that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o that_o the_o same_o government_n make_v he_o a_o protector_n as_o make_v they_o a_o parliament_n that_o as_o they_o be_v entrust_v with_o some_o thing_n so_o be_v he_o with_o other_o that_o there_o be_v certain_a fundamental_o which_o can_v not_o be_v alter_v as_o that_o the_o government_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o single_a person_n and_o parliament_n that_o parliament's_n shall_v not_o be_v perpetual_a that_o in_o religious_a matter_n there_o shall_v be_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o he_o enjoin_v they_o to_o sign_v this_o recognition_n of_o the_o government_n viz._n i_o do_v hereby_o promise_v and_o engage_v to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o lord_n protector_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o shall_v not_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o indenture_n whereby_o i_o be_o return_v to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n propose_v or_o give_v my_o consent_n to_o alter_v the_o government_n as_o it_o be_v settle_v in_o one_o person_n and_o a_o parliament_n the_o subscription_n to_o this_o be_v refuse_v by_o several_a member_n the_o rest_n who_o subscribe_v it_o be_v permit_v to_o sit_v till_o january_n the_o 24_o 1654._o at_o which_o time_n oliver_n dissolve_v they_o because_o they_o delay_v to_o settle_v he_o in_o the_o government_n december_n the_o 19_o pen_n and_o venables_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o thirty_o ship_n wherein_o be_v three_o thousand_o force_n put_v to_o sea_n and_o in_o april_n follow_v arrive_v at_o hispaniola_n and_o come_v within_o sight_n of_o that_o golden_a town_n sancta_fw-la domingo_n upon_o which_o their_o first_o and_o chief_a enterprise_n be_v design_v but_o through_o the_o excessive_a heat_n of_o the_o clime_n want_v of_o freshwater_n and_o some_o other_o discouragement_n great_a number_n of_o the_o soldier_n perish_v and_o that_o design_n be_v fruitless_a therefore_o they_o set_v sail_n for_o the_o island_n jamaica_n where_o be_v arrive_v they_o be_v there_o so_o successful_a as_o in_o short_a time_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o chief_a town_n call_v ottranto_n bring_v the_o whole_a island_n into_o subjection_n in_o england_n the_o royal_a party_n be_v busy_a to_o take_v down_o the_o protector_n be_v greatness_n but_o the_o plot_n be_v discover_v before_o it_o be_v ripe_a for_o execution_n and_o many_o of_o the_o conspirator_n in_o several_a place_n seize_v on_o by_o the_o
in_o the_o open_a field_n under_o the_o canopy_n of_o heaven_n his_o majesty_n therefore_o not_o only_o issue_v out_o proclamation_n to_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o cause_v provision_n to_o be_v send_v into_o the_o market_n and_o order_v his_o sea-stores_a to_o be_v open_v for_o a_o present_a supply_n of_o bread_n in_o ship-bisket_n but_o likewise_o past_a a_o declaration_n for_o prevent_v such_o lamentable_a accident_n for_o the_o future_a that_o none_o shall_v offer_v to_o rebuild_v until_o necessary_a measure_n be_v appoint_v for_o render_v the_o new_a structure_n more_o secure_a and_o last_a the_o parliament_n meet_v on_o the_o 18_o of_o september_n and_o have_v give_v the_o king_n supply_v for_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o war_n pass_v a_o act_n for_o establish_v a_o judicature_n to_o take_v cognisance_n of_o and_o determine_v all_o difference_n that_o may_v arise_v among_o party_n concern_v burn_v or_o demollish_v house_n a_o new_a model_n of_o building_n be_v appoint_v and_o the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v till_o the_o 10_o of_o october_n follow_v the_o court_n seldom_o escape_v free_a when_o combustion_n rage_v in_o the_o city_n nor_o do_v it_o at_o this_o time_n for_o by_o carelessness_n in_o use_v of_o a_o candle_n a_o fire_n take_v in_o the_o horse-guard_n at_o whitehall_n a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o building_n be_v burn_v down_o but_o by_o the_o special_a care_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o guard_n its_o progress_n be_v quick_o stop_v his_o majesty_n at_o this_o time_n meet_v with_o bad_a usage_n from_o many_o hand_n in_o order_n to_o a_o redress_n publish_v several_a proclamation_n one_o for_o prohibit_v the_o importation_n of_o canary_n wine_n and_o all_o commerce_n with_o those_o part_n another_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n with_o france_n and_o all_o the_o french_a king_n dominion_n a_o three_o upon_o the_o humble_a address_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n for_o banish_v the_o kingdom_n all_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n and_o a_o four_o for_o open_a war_n with_o denmark_n the_o city_n now_o ashamed_a to_o lie_v long_o smuther_v under_o ash_n be_v by_o sir_n ionas_n moor_n upon_o his_o conformity_n to_o the_o scantling_n and_o model_n of_o building_n appoint_v by_o the_o committee_n first_o rouse_v in_o fleetstreet_n from_o which_o beginning_n it_o grow_v so_o hasty_o towards_o a_o perfection_n that_o in_o a_o few_o year_n it_o out_o do_v all_o its_o ancient_a splendour_n and_o glory_n and_o appear_v again_o far_o more_o beautiful_a than_o by_o its_o fall_n it_o have_v be_v desolate_a and_o abject_a no_o less_o a_o wonder_n than_o the_o suddenness_n of_o its_o overthrow_n scotland_n at_o this_o time_n share_v likewise_o in_o combustion_n though_o occasion_v by_o a_o fire_n of_o another_o nature_n for_o a_o seditious_a zeal_n have_v inspire_v some_o malcontent_n with_o revenge_n against_o sir_n james_n turner_n for_o execute_v too_o vigorous_o as_o they_o pretend_v the_o law_n against_o they_o they_o commit_v a_o insolent_a riot_n upon_o his_o person_n and_o hardly_o forbear_v the_o cut_n of_o he_o in_o piece_n this_o tumult_n be_v at_o first_o raise_v by_o a_o small_a inconsiderable_a rabble_n but_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o increase_v to_o a_o body_n of_o 1600_o man_n who_o march_v straight_o towards_o edenbourgh_n be_v encounter_v and_o defeat_v by_o his_o majesty_n force_n command_v by_o lieuteant_a general_n dalyell_n and_o major_a general_n drammond_n many_o of_o the_o rebel_n be_v slay_v more_o take_v whereof_o the_o ringleader_n be_v execute_v and_o the_o rest_n either_o proscribe_v or_o otherways_o punish_v by_o law_n the_o convention_n of_o estate_n of_o scotland_n meet_v in_o january_n after_o 1666_o 7_o for_o compose_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o for_o prevent_v both_o intestine_a and_o foreign_a danger_n that_o may_v threaten_v it_o resolve_v to_o put_v the_o country_n into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n and_o for_o maintain_v of_o such_o force_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o his_o majesty_n service_n assess_v the_o kingdom_n in_o a_o imposition_n of_o 6000_o l._n per_fw-la month_n about_o the_o late_a end_n of_o this_o year_n the_o lord_n willoughby_n set_v out_o from_o barbadoes_n with_o a_o considerabe_n well-maned_a fleet_n with_o design_n to_o annoy_v the_o french_a and_o dutch_a plantation_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n but_o by_o a_o violent_a hurricane_a he_o fleet_n be_v disperse_v and_o himself_o with_o many_o more_o cast_v away_o the_o swede_n have_v the_o year_n before_o offer_v a_o mediation_n for_o a_o peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n 1667._o anno_fw-la 1667._o prevail_v this_o year_n with_o the_o king_n to_o condescend_v thereunto_o and_o to_o accept_v of_o breda_n for_o the_o place_n of_o treaty_n the_o dutch_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v busy_a in_o make_v preparation_n for_o continue_v the_o war_n upon_o a_o fair_a and_o approve_a maxim_n of_o state_n that_o with_o a_o enemy_n it_o be_v sure_a treat_v with_o sword_n in_o hand_n the_o king_n of_o england_n not_o ignorant_a of_o their_o do_n resolve_v to_o make_v they_o spend_v the_o summer_n in_o needless_a expense_n of_o war_n and_o only_o keep_v himself_o upon_o his_o guard_n the_o english_a therefore_o have_v but_o a_o small_a fleet_n abroad_o the_o dutch_a put_v to_o sea_n betimes_o and_o about_o the_o late_a end_n of_o april_n make_v a_o attempt_n on_o burnt-island_n in_o scotland_n but_o be_v beat_v off_o with_o loss_n their_o next_o attempt_n be_v upon_o the_o fort_n of_o sheerness_n which_o be_v a_o place_n of_o small_a force_n be_v after_o a_o short_a but_o stout_a resistance_n abandon_v by_o sir_n edward_n sprague_n and_o so_o the_o mouth_n of_o that_o narrow_a river_n be_v leave_v open_a after_o this_o they_o assault_v and_o be_v beat_v off_o from_o languard_n fort_n engage_v a_o squadron_n of_o the_o english_a with_o a_o squadron_n of_o they_o and_o be_v worsted_n show_v themselves_o before_o portsmouth_n and_o make_v some_o slight_a attempt_n in_o devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n and_o after_o de_fw-fr ruyter_n their_o admiral_n have_v be_v civil_o complemented_a by_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n in_o the_o west_n and_o have_v receive_v advice_n of_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n they_o sail_v back_o for_o holland_n this_o peace_n be_v conclude_v at_o breda_n the_o twenty_o first_o of_o june_n the_o ratification_n interchange_v the_o fourteen_o of_o august_n and_o proclaim_v afterward_o in_o london_n thou_o twenty_o four_o of_o the_o same_o month_n this_o year_n die_v the_o earl_n of_o southamppton_n lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n which_o place_n the_o king_n think_v fit_a to_o supply_v by_o commissioner_n viz._n the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n the_o lord_n ashley_n cooper_n since_o earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n sir_n thomas_n clifford_n sir_n william_n coventry_n and_o sir_n john_n duncomb_n the_o parliament_n be_v to_o have_v 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