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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
peace_n justice_n king_n session_n 2,406 5 9.9566 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A78262 The case of the Master-Taylors residing within the Cities of London and Westminster, and the Weekly Bills of Mortality. Humbly offer'd to the consideration of the Right Honourable the Lords Spiritual and Temporal in Parliament assembled, in relation to the great abuses committed by their journeymen. 1700 (1700) Wing C1115; ESTC R171013 1,943 2

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the_o case_n of_o the_o master-taylor_n reside_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n and_o the_o weekly_a bill_n of_o mortality_n humble_o offer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n assemble_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o great_a abuse_n commit_v by_o their_o journeyman_n that_o towards_o the_o latter_a of_o end_n of_o last_o summer_n when_o the_o master_n tailor_n be_v in_o the_o great_a hurry_n of_o business_n occasion_v by_o a_o more_o than_o odinary_a run_v of_o trade_n their_o journeyman_n not_o content_a with_o the_o same_o wage_n and_o hour_n of_o work_v as_o usual_a which_o their_o master_n when_o in_o their_o station_n be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o take_v advantage_n thereof_o and_o likewise_o of_o the_o universal_a extravagance_n at_o that_o time_n prevail_v do_v after_o several_a unlawful_a assembly_n enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a combination_n have_v their_o name_n enter_v into_o a_o book_n for_o that_o purpose_n to_o compel_v the_o master_n to_o raise_v their_o wage_n and_o lessen_v the_o hour_n of_o work_v notwithstanding_o the_o law_n in_o force_n for_o regulate_a labourer_n and_o journeyman_n viz._n the_o 5_o of_o q._n eliz._n cap._n 4._o sect_n 21._o settle_v 15_o hour_n in_o a_o day_n for_o work_v as_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o continue_v and_o at_o much_o low_a wage_n than_o they_o have_v now_o allow_v for_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o time_n this_o combination_n of_o the_o journeymen-taylor_n be_v come_v to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o his_o majesty_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n against_o those_o offender_n as_o loisterer_n several_a of_o they_o be_v bind_v over_o to_o the_o session_n and_o other_o to_o appear_v in_o his_o majesty_n coart_n of_o king_n bench_n and_o their_o subscription-book_n be_v also_o seize_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n be_v warrant_n yet_o they_o still_o continue_v obstinate_a and_o persist_v in_o put_v the_o abovesaid_a difficulty_n upon_o their_o master_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o trade_n in_o general_n they_o also_o collect_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n weekly_n to_o support_v their_o unlawful_a combination_n and_o confederacy_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o family_n of_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v marry_v which_o proceed_n be_v of_o very_o ill_a example_n to_o journeyman_n of_o all_o other_o trade_n as_o be_v sufficient_o see_v in_o the_o journeyman_n currier_n smith_n farrier_n sailmakers_n coachmaker_n and_o divers_a other_o art_n and_o mystery_n who_o have_v actual_o enter_v into_o confederacy_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n and_o the_o journeyman_n carpenter_n bricklayer_n and_o joiner_n have_v take_v some_o step_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o only_o wait_v to_o see_v the_o event_n of_o a_o law_n for_o regulate_v the_o journeymen-taylor_n the_o master-taylor_n after_o several_a difficulty_n occasion_v by_o the_o proceed_n of_o their_o journeyman_n aforesaid_a apply_v to_o parliament_n and_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o be_v please_v to_o pass_v the_o bill_n now_o depend_v before_o your_o lordship_n in_o order_n to_o prevent_v the_o like_a for_o the_o future_a and_o therein_o do_v grant_v to_o the_o journeyman_n what_o they_o principal_o insist_v on_o viz._n shorten_v the_o hour_n of_o work_n from_o 6_o o'clock_o in_o the_o morning_n till_o 8_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n instead_o of_o nine_o which_o be_v the_o usual_a custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n the_o master-taylor_n come_v into_o the_o lessen_v the_o hour_n of_o work_n in_o order_n to_o indulge_v their_o man_n and_o make_v they_o easy_a if_o possible_a which_o hour_n of_o a_o day_n take_v off_o from_o their_o work_n will_v occasion_v the_o loss_n to_o their_o master_n according_a to_o the_o computation_n follow_v  _fw-fr l._n s._n d._n one_o hour_n work_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la lose_v to_o the_o master_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o each_o journeyman_n the_o master_n lose_v 2_o 12_o 00_o if_o a_o master_n keep_v ten_o man_n at_o work_n he_o lose_v annual_o 26_o 00_o 00_o if_o he_o keep_v twenty_o man_n at_o work_n he_o lose_v annual_o 52_o 00_o 00_o if_o he_o keep_v thirty_o man_n at_o work_n he_o lose_v annual_o 78_o 00_o 00_o from_z the_o forego_n calculation_n it_o appear_v what_o great_a loss_n the_o master_n will_v sustain_v and_o that_o the_o wage_n settle_v by_o the_o bill_n now_o depend_v be_v ethe_o utmost_a that_o the_o best_a journeyman_n can_v possible_o earn_v and_o if_o high_a wage_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o say_a journeyman_n the_o master_n must_v either_o raise_v the_o price_n of_o make_v clothes_n considerable_o or_o else_o be_v inevitable_o ruin_v by_o the_o bill_n now_o depend_v before_o your_o lordship_n when_o at_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o the_o journeyman_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o have_v a_o clause_n insert_v to_o oblige_v their_o master_n to_o pay_v they_o their_o wage_n by_o a_o summary_n way_n before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o the_o say_v master_n also_o ready_o comply_v with_o and_o for_o want_v of_o payment_n the_o say_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v impower_v to_o commit_v the_o say_a master_n to_o gaol_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n which_o be_v put_v the_o master_n under_o the_o same_o restriction_n of_o the_o justice_n as_o their_o journeyman_n be_v and_o be_v what_o they_o then_o seem_v to_o be_v content_v with_o at_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o the_o journeyman_n do_v still_o combine_v to_o raise_v their_o wage_n to_o half_a a_o crown_n and_o three_o shilling_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la and_o out_o of_o the_o say_v extravagant_a wage_n they_o be_v spirit_v on_o by_o design_v person_n to_o collect_v large_a sum_n for_o the_o support_n of_o such_o journeyman_n in_o idleness_n as_o be_v not_o to_o comply_v with_o reasonable_a wage_n and_o also_o expend_v large_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o law_n and_o solicit_v to_o oppose_v the_o pass_v of_o the_o bill_n now_o depend_v before_o your_o lordship_n which_o if_o the_o same_o shall_v pass_v into_o a_o la_n will_v render_v both_o the_o master_n and_o their_o man_n easy_a in_o the_o say_a trade_n he_o mast_n humble_o conceive_v that_o the_o leave_v for_o the_o future_a if_o occasion_n shall_v require_v it_o the_o alter_v and_o settle_v of_o the_o wage_n and_o hour_n by_o the_o justice_n at_o a_o general_a quarter-session_n from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v see_v cause_n be_v entire_o consistent_a with_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o according_a to_o former_a law_n in_o the_o like_a case_n viz._n that_o of_o the_o 5_o of_o q._n elizabeth_n and_o that_o of_o the_o one_a of_o k._n james_n i._o give_v the_o same_o power_n to_o justice_n at_o the_o quarter-session_n the_o journeyman_n have_v the_o same_o privilege_n in_o appeal_n as_o the_o master_n have_v by_o the_o present_a bill_n wherefore_o the_o master_n humble_o pray_v that_o the_o bill_n as_o it_o no●_n stand_v may_v pass_v into_o a_o law_n the_o case_n of_o the_o master-taylor_n etc._n etc._n humble_o offer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o great_a abuse_n commit_v by_o their_o journeyman_n