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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
peace_n french_a king_n richard_n 2,021 5 9.9491 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59082 An historical and political discourse of the laws & government of England from the first times to the end of the reign of Queen Elizabeth : with a vindication of the ancient way of parliaments in England : collected from some manuscript notes of John Selden, Esq. / by Nathaniel Bacon ..., Esquire. Bacon, Nathaniel, 1593-1660.; Selden, John, 1584-1654. 1689 (1689) Wing S2428; ESTC R16514 502,501 422

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peace_n for_o whilst_o henry_n the_o six_o be_v in_o france_n which_o be_v in_o his_o ten_o year_n from_o st._n george_n day_n till_o february_n follow_v the_o scot_n propound_v term_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n he_o be_v then_o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la 6._o which_o he_o refer_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o who_o it_o be_v determine_v and_o the_o peace_n conclude_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o be_v hold_v as_o good_a and_o effectual_a by_o both_o kingdom_n as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v be_v personal_o present_a in_o his_o full_a capacity_n chap._n xxiii_o a_o survey_n of_o the_o reign_v of_o edward_n the_o four_o edward_n the_o five_o and_o richard_n the_o three_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o it_o like_o fire_n bury_v up_o in_o the_o ash_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n break_v out_o into_o a_o flame_n in_o the_o heat_n whereof_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n after_o fealty_n give_v by_o he_o to_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o dispensation_n get_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o break_v his_o faith_n lose_v his_o life_n and_o leave_v his_o son_n the_o markgrave_n to_o pursue_v his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o he_o claim_v by_o inheritance_n but_o more_o especial_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v upon_o the_o agreement_n between_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o his_o father_n this_o be_v edward_n the_o four_o who_o nevertheless_o reserve_v himself_o to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v by_o they_o receive_v and_o commend_v to_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o field_n by_o which_o mean_v he_o gain_v the_o possession_n have_v also_o encouragement_n to_o maintain_v the_o same_o yet_o never_o hold_v himself_o a_o king_n of_o full_a age_n so_o long_o as_o henry_n the_o six_o live_v which_o be_v the_o one_o half_a of_o his_o reign_n nor_o do_v he_o though_o he_o hold_v many_o parliament_n scarce_o reach_v high_a than_o at_o reform_v of_o 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the_o people_n for_o the_o present_n must_v endure_v in_o deposito_fw-la of_o the_o king_n and_o other_o person_n that_o a_o kind_n of_o interim_n may_v be_v compose_v and_o the_o church_n for_o the_o present_n may_v enjoy_v a_o kind_n of_o twilight_n rather_o than_o lie_v under_o continual_a darkness_n and_o by_o wait_v for_o the_o sunrising_n be_v in_o a_o better_a preparation_n thereunto_o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o all_o must_v be_v do_v without_o any_o partial_a respect_n or_o affection_n to_o the_o papistical_a sort_n or_o any_o other_o sect_n or_o sect_n whatsoever_o unto_o this_o agreement_n both_o party_n be_v incline_v by_o divers_a regard_n for_o the_o romanist_n though_o have_v the_o possession_n yet_o be_v doubtful_a of_o their_o strength_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o if_o it_o come_v to_o the_o push_n of_o the_o pike_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o want_v faith_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n be_v please_v to_o say_v in_o 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but_o a_o word_n and_o a_o blow_n without_o regard_n even_o of_o his_o bosome-companion_n what_o can_v then_o the_o naked_a relation_n of_o a_o subject_a do_v with_o such_o a_o one_o if_o providence_n step_v not_o in_o and_o stop_v not_o the_o lion_n mouth_n all_o will_v be_v soon_o swallow_v up_o into_o the_o hungry_a maw_n of_o prerogative_n to_o set_v all_o on_o work_n come_v steven_n gardiner_n from_o his_o embassage_n to_o the_o emperor_n sad_a apprehension_n be_v scatter_v that_o the_o motion_n abroad_o be_v exceed_v violent_a and_o sudden_a that_o the_o emperor_n and_o french_a king_n be_v fast_o in_o nothing_o but_o in_o change_n according_a to_o occasion_n that_o like_o the_o eagle_n they_o make_v many_o point_n before_o they_o stoop_v to_o the_o prey_n that_o if_o the_o motion_n at_o home_n do_v wait_v upon_o debate_n of_o parliament_n thing_n must_v needs_o come_v short_a in_o execution_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o nation_n extreme_o suffer_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v at_o disadvantage_n either_o with_o the_o emperor_n or_o french_a king_n for_o want_v of_o power_n in_o these_o case_n of_o sudden_a exigency_n and_o for_o some_o small_a time_n during_o the_o juncture_n of_o these_o important_a affair_n that_o see_v likewise_o at_o home_o the_o point_n concern_v religion_n be_v come_v to_o the_o test_n the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v at_o a_o gaze_n their_o affection_n and_o passion_n be_v on_o their_o tiptoe_n it_o be_v reason_n the_o king_n shall_v steer_v with_o a_o short_a rudder_n that_o this_o care_n may_v meet_v with_o every_o turn_n of_o providence_n which_o otherwise_o may_v sudden_o blow_v up_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a government_n of_o this_o nation_n these_o and_o the_o like_v represent_v a_o fair_a face_n to_o that_o
to_o take_v arm_n from_o the_o king_n with_o their_o pay_n or_o otherwise_o they_o must_v fight_v without_o weapon_n i_o be_o now_o come_v to_o the_o last_o general_a point_n which_o concern_v the_o executive_a power_n of_o matter_n concern_v the_o peace_n within_o this_o law_n touch_v which_o the_o statute_n enforce_v this_o that_o constable_n in_o every_o hundred_o and_o franchise_n shall_v have_v the_o view_n of_o arm_n and_o shall_v present_v default_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o justice_n assign_v who_o shall_v certify_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n in_o every_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v provide_v remedy_n whereby_o it_o seem_v manifest_a that_o hitherto_o no_o law_n or_o custom_n be_v make_v against_o any_o for_o default_n of_o arm_n but_o only_o such_o as_o hold_v by_o that_o tenure_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v a_o shift_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o swear_v to_o maintain_v arm_n and_o so_o may_v proceed_v upon_o default_n as_o in_o case_n of_o perjury_n and_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v still_o loath_a to_o set_v any_o certain_a rule_n for_o penalty_n and_o absolute_o decline_v it_o and_o leave_v it_o under_o a_o general_a periculo_fw-la incumbente_fw-la which_o it_o be_v likely_a man_n will_v rather_o eschew_v by_o obedience_n than_o adventure_n upon_o out_o of_o a_o dare_a spirit_n unless_o their_o case_n be_v very_o clear_a within_o the_o mercy_n of_o common_a reason_n and_o therefore_o such_o case_n be_v leave_v to_o special_a order_n of_o the_o parliament_n rather_o than_o they_o will_v deliver_v such_o a_o rod_n as_o determine_v power_n be_v over_o into_o any_o uncertain_a hand_n whatever_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o this_o also_o have_v be_v controvert_v as_o if_o all_o the_o executive_a power_n have_v be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o parliament_n order_n into_o the_o directory_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o which_o thing_n reach_v far_o for_o then_o in_o order_n thereunto_o the_o whole_a militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n must_v have_v be_v under_o his_o safe_a command_n and_o whether_o it_o ever_o enter_v into_o the_o conceit_n of_o that_o king_n i_o know_v not_o but_o somewhat_o like_a thereunto_o be_v not_o obscure_o urge_v to_o nourish_v and_o suggest_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o notion_n and_o so_o derive_v it_o unto_o his_o successor_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o a_o statute_n de_fw-fr defension_n portandi_fw-la armorum_fw-la the_o english_a whereof_o i_o shall_v render_v out_o of_o the_o french_a as_o follow_v it_o belong_v to_o we_o viz._n edw._n 1._o and_o from_o we_o by_o our_o royal_a seignory_n to_o defend_v force_n of_o arm_n and_o all_o other_o force_n against_o our_o peace_n at_o all_o time_n that_o we_o shall_v please_v and_o to_o punish_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o this_o realm_n such_o as_o shall_v oppose_v and_o to_o this_o they_o viz._n lord_n and_o commons_o be_v bind_v we_o to_o aid_v as_o their_o good_a lord_n always_o when_o need_n shall_v be_v two_o thing_n be_v concurrant_fw-la with_o this_o which_o be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n if_o such_o it_o be_v the_o one_o be_v the_o preface_n or_o the_o occasion_n and_o the_o second_o be_v the_o conclusion_n upon_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o same_o the_o preface_n first_o set_v down_o the_o inscription_n or_o direction_n of_o the_o law_n not_o to_o the_o people_n but_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o bench_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n or_o declaration_n send_v unto_o his_o judge_n then_o it_o set_v down_o the_o occasion_n which_o be_v a_o debate_n between_o edw._n 1._o and_o his_o lord_n with_o a_o treaty_n which_o be_v have_v before_o certain_a person_n depute_v thereto_o and_o it_o be_v accord_v that_o at_o the_o next_o parliament_n order_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o king_n the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n that_o in_o all_o parliament_n treaty_n and_o other_o assembly_n which_o shall_v be_v have_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o after_o all_o man_n shall_v come_v thereto_o without_o force_n and_o without_o arm_n well_o and_o peaceable_o and_o thence_o it_o recite_v that_o the_o say_a meeting_n at_o parliament_n be_v have_v and_o that_o there_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o commonalty_n be_v assemble_v to_o advise_v upon_o this_o matter_n nous_fw-fr eiont_fw-fr dit_fw-fr say_v one_o copy_n and_o no●●_n eions_fw-fr dit_fw-fr say_v another_o copy_n so_o as_o whether_o this_o be_v the_o declaration_n of_o the_o king_n unto_o the_o parliament_n or_o of_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n be_v one_o doubt_n and_o a_o principal_a one_o it_o be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o then_o the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o be_v that_o the_o king_n command_v these_o thing_n shall_v be_v read_v before_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o bench_n and_o there_o enroll_v and_o this_o be_v date_v the_o 30_o of_o october_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v ann._n 1279._o so_o as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o declaration_n of_o the_o king_n than_o it_o imply_v as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o very_o well_o accept_v of_o the_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n will_v have_v it_o rest_v upon_o record_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o claim_n or_o protestando_fw-la for_o save_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o if_o it_o be_v the_o declaration_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n hold_v it_o so_o precious_a a_o flower_n that_o fear_v it_o shall_v fade_v set_v it_o in_o a_o private_a garden_n of_o his_o own_o that_o it_o may_v be_v more_o careful_o nurse_v against_o the_o blast_n of_o time_n as_o if_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o assent_v thereto_o or_o if_o they_o do_v mean_v not_o to_o hold_v it_o forth_o to_o the_o world_n for_o future_a time_n to_o be_v a_o constant_a rule_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o concession_n to_o ease_v themselves_o of_o the_o present_a difficulty_n in_o make_v a_o law_n against_o wear_v of_o armour_n in_o ordinary_a civil_a affair_n and_o so_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o king_n care_n to_o provide_v against_o emergent_a breach_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o a_o expedient_a for_o the_o present_a inconvenience_n in_o affair_n and_o it_o will_v well_o suit_v with_o the_o posture_n of_o affair_n then_o in_o course_n for_o the_o welsh-war_n be_v now_o intermit_v and_o a_o quiet_a of_o three_o year_n ensue_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o soldier_n have_v liberty_n to_o do_v nothing_o and_o that_o be_v next_o to_o naught_o but_o recreate_v themselves_o use_v their_o wont_a guise_n as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o dress_v that_o day_n that_o they_o be_v not_o arm_v nor_o fit_a for_o counsel_n unless_o as_o their_o ancestor_n with_o weapon_n in_o their_o hand_n nor_o worthy_a of_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o king_n under_o other_o notion_n than_o as_o a_o general_n in_o the_o field_n and_o themselves_o as_o commander_n that_o be_v never_o a-la-mode_o but_o when_o all_o in_o iron_n and_o steel_n i_o say_v to_o make_v a_o law_n that_o must_v sudden_o bind_v man_n from_o ride_v or_o be_v arm_v when_o no_o man_n think_v himself_o safe_a otherwise_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o expose_v their_o bare_a neck_n to_o the_o next_o turn_n of_o the_o sword_n of_o a_o king_n that_o they_o do_v not_o overmuch_o trust_v and_o the_o less_o in_o regard_n he_o trust_v not_o they_o i_o do_v not_o wonder_v therefore_o if_o the_o parliament_n like_v not_o the_o work_n but_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o king_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o keep_n off_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o promise_v their_o assistance_n therein_o last_o suppose_v all_o that_o be_v or_o can_v be_v suppose_v viz._n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v give_v up_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n unto_o edward_n the_o first_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o all_o intent_n nor_o do_v it_o continue_v for_o beside_o the_o statute_n of_o tornament_n which_o show_v plain_o that_o the_o order_n of_o armour_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o which_o in_o all_o probability_n be_v make_v after_o that_o law_n last_o beforementioned_a the_o statute_n at_o winton_n make_v after_o this_o law_n nigh_o six_o year_n space_n order_v the_o use_n of_o the_o train_v band_n in_o maintain_v the_o peace_n and_o reserve_v the_o penalty_n to_o themselves_o for_o any_o default_n commit_v against_o the_o say_v act._n and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n that_o yet_o appear_v to_o i_o out_o of_o any_o law_n or_o history_n the_o chief_a moderatorship_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n rest_v hitherto_o upon_o the_o parliament_n next_o unto_o god_n and_o in_o the_o king_n no_o otherwise_o than_o in_o order_n to_o the_o public_a the_o rule_n whereof_o can_v be_v determine_v by_o no_o other_o judge_n than_o that_o which_o can_v be_v
concern_v calvin_n case_n fol._n 45_o ix_o of_o court_n for_o cause_n criminal_a with_o their_o law_n fol._n 54_o x._o of_o the_o course_n of_o civil_a justice_n during_o these_o time_n fol._n 56_o xi_o of_o the_o militia_n in_o these_o time_n fol._n 58_o xii_o of_o the_o peace_n fol._n 62_o xiii_o a_o view_n of_o the_o summary_n course_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o henry_n the_o five_o and_o henry_n the_o six_o in_o their_o several_a reign_n fol._n 68_o fourteen_o of_o the_o parliament_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o these_o several_a king_n fol._n 75_o xv._n of_o the_o custos_fw-la or_o protector_n regni_n fol._n 79_o xvi_o concern_v the_o privy_a council_n fol._n 83_o xvii_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o church-government_n during_o these_o time_n fol._n 86_o xviii_o of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n fol._n 95_o xix_o of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n and_o common_a law._n fol._n 97_o xx._n concern_v sheriff_n fol._n 98_o xxi_o of_o justice_n and_o law_n concern_v the_o peace_n fol._n 99_o xxii_o of_o the_o militia_n during_o these_o time_n fol._n 102_o xxiii_o a_o short_a survey_n of_o the_o reign_v of_o edward_n the_o four_o edward_n the_o five_o and_o richard_n the_o three_o fol._n 106_o xxiv_o of_o the_o government_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o parliament_n f._n 109_o xxv_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o clergy_n fol._n 112_o xxvi_o a_o short_a sum_n of_o the_o reign_v of_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o henry_n the_o eight_o fol._n 113_o xxvii_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o crown_n fol._n 118_o xxviii_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o these_o time_n fol._n 130_o xxix_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o convocation_n f._n 134_o xxx_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n fol._n 136_o xxxi_o of_o judicature_n fol._n 141_o xxxii_o of_o the_o militia_n fol._n 143_o xxxiii_o of_o the_o peace_n fol._n 148_o xxxiv_o of_o the_o general_a government_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o queen_n marry_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n fol._n 152_o xxxv_o of_o the_o supreme_a power_n during_o these_o time_n fol._n 157_o xxxvi_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n during_o these_o time_n fol._n 162_o xxxvii_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a during_o these_o last_o time_n fol._n 166_o xxxviii_o of_o the_o militia_n in_o these_o late_a time_n fol._n 168_o thirty-nine_o of_o the_o peace_n fol._n 173_o xl._o a_o summary_n conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n fol._n 174._o the_o continuation_n of_o a_o historical_a and_o political_a discourse_n of_o the_o law_n &_o government_n of_o england_n the_o former_a time_n since_o the_o norman_a entry_n like_o a_o rugged_a sea_n by_o cross_a wind_n of_o arbitrary_a vapour_n in_o and_o about_o the_o crown_n and_o by_o foreign_a engagement_n from_o the_o holy_a chair_n make_v the_o true_a face_n of_o affair_n cloudy_a and_o troublesome_a both_o for_o the_o writer_n and_o the_o reader_n henceforward_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hundred_o year_n next_o ensue_v king_n by_o experience_n and_o observation_n find_v themselves_o unequal_a to_o the_o double_a chase_n of_o absolute_a supremacy_n over_o the_o sturdy_a laity_n and_o encroach_a clergy_n you_o will_v observe_v to_o lay_v aside_o their_o pretension_n against_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o more_o intentive_o to_o trench_v upon_o the_o spiritualty_n now_o grow_v to_o defy_v all_o government_n but_o that_o of_o covetousness_n nor_o will_v these_o time_n allow_v further_a advantage_n to_o king_n in_o this_o work_n they_o be_v either_o faint_v by_o the_o ticklish_a title_n of_o the_o crown_n hover_v between_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n or_o draw_v off_o to_o foreign_a employment_n as_o matter_n of_o great_a concernment_n for_o the_o present_a well-being_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o for_o the_o spread_a of_o the_o fame_n of_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o be_v renown_v for_o valiant_a man_n it_o will_v be_v superfluous_a to_o recount_v the_o particular_a achievement_n former_o attain_v by_o these_o ecclesiastical_a man_n the_o former_a treatise_n have_v already_o say_v what_o be_v think_v needful_a concern_v that_o for_o the_o future_a i_o shall_v even_o premise_v this_o that_o the_o ensue_a time_n be_v thus_o bless_v with_o a_o truce_n or_o strict_a league_n between_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o the_o error_n in_o government_n more_o ready_o do_v appear_v the_o corruption_n in_o nature_n of_o man_n more_o frequent_o discover_v themselves_o and_o thereby_o the_o body_n of_o the_o statute-law_n begin_v to_o swell_v so_o big_a that_o i_o must_v be_v enforce_v to_o contract_v my_o account_n of_o they_o into_o a_o narrow_a compass_n and_o render_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o reader_n so_o far_o forth_o only_o as_o they_o shall_v concern_v the_o general_a stream_n of_o government_n leave_v those_o of_o privater_a regard_n unto_o every_o man_n particular_a consideration_n as_o occasion_n shall_v lead_v he_o for_o whatever_o other_o man_n please_v to_o insist_v upon_o this_o i_o take_v for_o a_o maxim_n that_o though_o the_o government_n of_o a_o king_n be_v declare_v by_o his_o action_n yet_o the_o government_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v only_o manifest_v by_o ancient_a custom_n and_o public_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o because_o i_o have_v undertake_v a_o general_a survey_n of_o the_o reign_v of_o thirteen_o several_a king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o nation_n for_o i_o shall_v not_o exceed_v the_o issue_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o to_o handle_v each_o of_o they_o apart_o will_v leave_v the_o reader_n in_o a_o wilderness_n of_o particular_n hard_o to_o comprehend_v in_o the_o general_a sum_n i_o shall_v therefore_o reduce_v they_o all_o into_o three_o head_n viz._n interest_n of_o title_n interest_n of_o prerogative_n and_o interest_n of_o religion_n the_o last_o of_o which_o sway_v much_o the_o three_o child_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o the_o second_o as_o much_o in_o their_o two_o ancestor_n viz._n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o the_o first_o in_o the_o three_o henries_n of_o lancaster_n and_o three_o succeed_a king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o because_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o his_o grandchild_n richard_n the_o second_o do_v come_v under_o none_o of_o these_o interest_n i_o shall_v consider_v they_o joint_o as_o in_o way_n of_o exordium_n to_o the_o rest_n although_o the_o course_n of_o the_o latter_a be_v as_o different_a from_o the_o former_a as_o lust_n fall_v short_a of_o a_o generous_a spirit_n chap._n i._n a_o sum_n of_o the_o several_a reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o richard_n the_o second_o several_a i_o may_v well_o call_v they_o because_o they_o be_v the_o most_o different_a in_o their_o way_n and_o end_n of_o any_o two_o of_o that_o race_n that_o ever_o sway_v their_o sceptre_n and_o yet_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o first_o give_v countenance_n to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o last_o for_o the_o sceptre_n be_v cast_v away_o or_o lose_v by_o edward_n the_o second_o it_o be_v the_o lot_n of_o his_o son_n edward_n the_o three_o a_o youth_n of_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n to_o take_v it_o up_o he_o know_v who_o it_o be_v and_o feel_v it_o too_o heavy_a for_o he_o be_v willing_a enough_o it_o shall_v return_v but_o be_v oversway_v by_o counsel_n draw_v from_o reason_n of_o state_n and_o press_v thereto_o by_o those_o that_o resolve_v not_o to_o trust_v his_o father_n any_o more_o he_o wise_o choose_v to_o manage_v it_o himself_o rather_o than_o to_o adventure_v it_o in_o another_o hand_n but_o that_o be_v not_o all_o for_o as_o it_o be_v never_o see_v that_o the_o crown_n do_v thrive_v after_o divorce_n from_o the_o sceptre_n but_o like_o a_o blast_a blossom_n fall_v off_o at_o the_o next_o gale_n of_o adversity_n such_o be_v the_o issue_n to_o edward_n the_o second_o his_o power_n once_o go_v his_o honour_n follow_v soon_o after_o he_o have_v cease_v to_o be_v king_n and_o within_o a_o small_a time_n do_v cease_v to_o be_v edward_n his_o son_n thus_o make_v complete_a by_o his_o father_n spoil_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v the_o repairer_n of_o the_o ruin_n that_o his_o father_n have_v make_v and_o be_v a_o prince_n which_o you_o may_v think_v by_o his_o story_n to_o be_v seldom_o at_o home_n and_o by_o his_o law_n seldom_o abroad_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v reconcile_v without_o wonder_n that_o providence_n shall_v at_o once_o bestow_v upon_o england_n a_o courageous_a people_n brave_a captain_n wise_a council_n and_o a_o king_n that_o have_v the_o endowment_n of_o they_o all_o otherwise_o it_o have_v out-reached_n conceit_n itself_o that_o this_o small_a island_n waste_v by_o the_o baron_n war_n the_o people_n beat_v out_o of_o heart_n by_o all_o enemy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v nevertheless_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o son_n with_o honour_n
from_o the_o gripe_n of_o the_o clergy_n on_o the_o other_o who_o hitherto_o hold_v the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o market_n in_o weight_n and_o measure_n to_o themselves_o this_o model_n so_o please_v all_o man_n that_o richard_n the_o second_o that_o be_v please_v with_o nothing_o but_o his_o own_o pleasure_n give_v unto_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n yet_o further_o power_n to_o execute_v the_o statute_n at_o northampton_n against_o riotous_a riding_n 12._o and_o to_o settle_v the_o wage_n of_o labourer_n and_o servant_n to_o punish_v unlawful_a hunt_n by_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o regrator_n of_o wool_n false_a weight_n in_o the_o staple_n 13._o unlawful_a wear_n of_o livery_n and_o unlawful_a fishing_n contrary_v to_o the_o statute_n at_o westminster_n 2._o 4._o thus_o be_v the_o power_n of_o justice_n of_o peace_n grow_v to_o that_o height_n in_o these_o and_o other_o thing_n 4._o that_o it_o undermine_v 9_o not_o only_o the_o council-table_n and_o king_n bench_n but_o the_o commission_n of_o gaol-delivery_n and_o of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o their_o work_n be_v much_o less_o than_o former_o for_o neighbour_n in_o case_n of_o crime_n be_v better_o trust_v with_o the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o man_n than_o stranger_n so_o as_o in_o all_o this_o the_o people_n be_v still_o the_o gainer_n the_o manner_n of_o judicature_n by_o these_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n still_o remain_v nothing_o appear_v by_o any_o statute_n in_o these_o time_n 2._o that_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v do_v alone_o but_o record_v a_o forcible_a detainer_n although_o questionless_a in_o point_n of_o present_a security_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a behaviour_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n he_o may_v do_v many_o thing_n but_o in_o case_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n all_o must_v be_v do_v in_o public_a session_n which_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v power_n to_o hold_v by_o commission_n only_o until_o the_o thirty_o six_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o 1._o and_o ever_o after_o that_o they_o hold_v their_o session_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n 4._o and_o have_v power_n to_o determine_v divers_a thing_n in_o their_o session_n according_a to_o discretion_n these_o be_v remedy_n after_o the_o fact_n now_o see_v what_o prevent_v physic_n these_o time_n afford_v one_o thing_n that_o much_o irritate_v the_o spirit_n of_o man_n into_o discontent_n be_v false_a news_n or_o slanderous_a report_n raise_v and_o spread_v among_o the_o great_a man_n for_o in_o these_o time_n the_o lord_n be_v of_o such_o a_o considerable_a power_n as_o the_o vexation_n of_o one_o lord_n prove_v the_o vexation_n of_o a_o multitude_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n and_o though_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o 1._o former_o have_v provide_v against_o such_o tale_n yet_o it_o touch_v only_o such_o as_o concern_v discord_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n although_o by_o implication_n also_o it_o may_v be_v construe_v to_o extend_v further_o but_o richard_n the_o second_o willing_a to_o live_v in_o quiet_a that_o he_o may_v enjoy_v his_o pleasure_n will_v have_v the_o people_n know_v their_o duty_n in_o plain_a word_n 6._o and_o agree_v to_o a_o law_n that_o all_o such_o as_o publish_v such_o false_a news_n 11._o tend_v to_o sow_v strife_n between_o the_o great_a man_n shall_v be_v imprison_v until_o the_o first_o mover_n be_v find_v and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o find_v than_o the_o relator_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n so_o much_o power_n be_v then_o give_v to_o the_o council_n whatever_o it_o be_v thus_o the_o seed_n be_v choke_v or_o be_v so_o intend_v to_o be_v though_o every_o passion_n be_v not_o thus_o suppress_v for_o some_o anger_n conquer_v all_o fear_n and_o will_v hold_v possession_n come_v what_o will._n in_o the_o next_o place_n therefore_o provision_n be_v make_v against_o the_o first_o act_n in_o sort_v of_o party_n by_o token_n and_o livery_n utter_o inhibit_v the_o mean_a sort_n of_o the_o people_n from_o give_v of_o livery_n to_o maintain_v quarrel_n upon_o pain_n of_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n and_o the_o trial_n to_o be_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n 7._o which_o it_o seem_v be_v in_o affirmance_n of_o former_a law_n as_o by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n do_v appear_v though_o the_o law_n themselves_o be_v not_o extant_a about_o fifteen_o year_n after_o it_o be_v by_o sad_a experience_n find_v that_o the_o lord_n maintain_v quarrel_n by_o multitude_n of_o livery_n and_o therefore_o another_o law_n be_v make_v inhibit_v the_o lord_n to_o give_v livery_n to_o any_o but_o their_o menial_a servant_n 4._o and_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v make_v enquiry_n of_o such_o offence_n and_o punish_v they_o according_a to_o their_o discretion_n a_o three_o prevention_n be_v provide_v against_o gather_v together_o of_o party_n after_o they_o be_v sort_v for_o the_o humour_n may_v so_o abound_v as_o nothing_o will_v keep_v they_o in_o they_o must_v either_o break_v out_o into_o a_o sore_a or_o a_o long_a sickness_n of_o state_n will_v certain_o follow_v to_o this_o end_n therefore_o the_o statute_n make_v at_o northampton_n be_v again_o revive_v 3._o express_o forbid_v all_o person_n to_o ride_v arm_v unless_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n 13._o of_o execute_v justice_n or_o guard_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n 1._o or_o his_o justice_n and_o suchlike_a and_o if_o man_n will_v be_v so_o adventurous_a as_o to_o outdare_v law_n by_o public_a force_n trooping_n together_o and_o riotous_a riding_n another_o course_n be_v take_v not_o by_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o rather_o of_o war_n direct_v unto_o valiant_a person_n in_o every_o county_n and_o they_o have_v power_n thereby_o to_o apprehend_v such_o offender_n and_o imprison_v they_o until_o the_o gaol-delivery_n though_o no_o indictment_n be_v find_v thereof_o until_o the_o gaol-delivery_n shall_v be_v by_o this_o commission_n therefore_o power_n be_v give_v of_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la in_o nature_n of_o a_o commission_n of_o array_n with_o a_o additional_a power_n of_o fight_v and_o destroy_v so_o as_o though_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o power_n by_o the_o commission_n yet_o the_o parliament_n give_v the_o power_n to_o the_o commission_n and_o be_v it_o a_o commission_n for_o peace_n or_o war_n it_o be_v original_o from_o that_o power_n the_o four_o and_o last_o prevention_n be_v the_o take_v away_o mean_v of_o continuance_n and_o support_v such_o riotous_a way_n 15._o viz._n castle_n and_o gaol_n out_o of_o the_o custody_n of_o private_a hand_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o county_n for_o gaol_n and_o castle_n be_v take_v promiscuous_o for_o place_n of_o security_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o keep_v ill_a person_n from_o go_v out_o and_o in_o time_n of_o war_n from_o get_v in_o among_o these_o some_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v commit_v to_o such_o as_o he_o favour_v who_o common_o in_o such_o time_n of_o oppression_n and_o violence_n grow_v too_o big_a for_o justice_n usurp_v a_o gaol_n delivery_n and_o make_v such_o place_n of_o strength_n many_o time_n even_o to_o the_o innocent_a a_o prison_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o law_n but_o unto_o guilty_a person_n a_o asylum_n to_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o law._n and_o these_o thus_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n be_v under_o no_o law_n but_o of_o prerogative_n whereas_o other_o castle_n of_o private_a person_n be_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o statute_n 13_o e._n 1._o for_o remedy_n of_o all_o which_o the_o king_n castle_n be_v once_o more_o return_v to_o the_o sheriff_n custody_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n who_o questionless_a have_v the_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o all_o place_n of_o strength_n whether_o in_o order_n to_o peace_n or_o war_n and_o can_v not_o dispose_v they_o into_o a_o more_o safe_a and_o indifferent_a hand_n than_o the_o sheriff_n who_o be_v as_o well_o the_o king_n officer_n as_o the_o kingdom_n servant_n and_o much_o entrust_v by_o the_o law_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o its_o own_o power_n and_o thus_o be_v this_o nation_n now_o prepare_v for_o a_o settle_a peace_n a_o condition_n that_o be_v long_o in_o ripen_v and_o soon_o rot_v unless_o it_o be_v well_o fence_v and_o overawe_v by_o a_o good_a conscience_n but_o richard_n the_o second_o be_v neither_o so_o good_a nor_o so_o happy_a his_o heart_n affect_v to_o be_v high_a but_o his_o head_n can_v not_o bear_v it_o he_o turn_v giddy_a and_o run_v far_o wide_a those_o that_o will_v reduce_v he_o he_o enforce_v into_o foreign_a country_n and_o himself_o hold_v on_o his_o career_n over_o hedge_n and_o ditch_n into_o ireland_n where_o under_o pretention_n of_o hold_v possession_n of_o that_o kingdom_n he_o lose_v england_n and_o whilst_o he_o play_v
his_o game_n in_o that_o country_n another_o plays_z king_n by_o your_o leave_n in_o this_o and_o step_n into_o the_o throne_n teach_v the_o king_n thereby_o this_o lesson_n though_o too_o late_o that_o nonresidency_a be_v dangerous_a for_o a_o priest_n but_o unto_o a_o prince_n fatal_a unless_o his_o subject_n be_v fast_o to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v loose_a to_o they_o chap._n xiii_o a_o view_n of_o the_o summary_n course_v of_o henry_n the_o four_o henry_n the_o five_o and_o henry_n the_o six_o in_o their_o several_a reign_n he_o that_o play_v this_o prank_n be_v the_o banish_a duke_n of_o hertford_n son_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n and_o by_o his_o death_n now_o become_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o title_n and_o as_o the_o time_n than_o be_v it_o prove_v not_o hard_a to_o get_v more_o for_o in_o uncertain_a commonwealth_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n for_o a_o man_n of_o opinion_n that_o have_v less_o than_o his_o due_n to_o get_v more_o than_o he_o ought_v as_o son_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n this_o duke_n have_v the_o people_n good_a wish_n he_o a_o wise_a and_o a_o brave_a man_n and_o under_o oppression_n gain_v the_o more_o upon_o the_o people_n by_o how_o much_o they_o love_v brave_a man_n and_o compassionate_a such_o as_o suffer_v wrong_a especial_o from_o such_o person_n from_o who_o they_o all_o find_v the_o like_a measure_n all_o these_o concur_v with_o the_o king_n absence_n invite_v the_o duke_n to_o adventure_v himself_o upon_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o people_n favour_n to_o gain_v his_o own_o right_a and_o what_o more_o the_o people_n will_v allow_v he_o and_o if_o no_o more_o yet_o his_o honour_n be_v save_v he_o come_v for_o his_o own_o and_o attain_v his_o end_n thus_o than_o he_o come_v over_o without_o army_n or_o foreign_a power_n or_o other_o help_n save_v the_o advice_n and_o interest_n of_o archbishop_n arundel_n who_o be_v his_o companion_n in_o suffering_n partner_n in_o the_o cause_n and_o no_o less_o welcome_a to_o the_o clergy_n than_o the_o duke_n himself_o be_v to_o the_o people_n and_o so_o gain_v power_n to_o the_o duke_n though_o he_o bring_v none_o upon_o their_o arrival_n the_o aspect_n of_o all_o be_v benign_a the_o dukedom_n wait_v for_o he_o and_o in_o that_o as_o in_o a_o mirror_n he_o behold_v the_o way_n fair_a and_o easy_a yet_o further_o it_o pity_v he_o to_o see_v the_o kingdom_n so_o tear_v in_o piece_n and_o spoil_v the_o people_n know_v he_o able_a and_o hope_v he_o willing_a to_o amend_v all_o they_o offer_v he_o their_o service_n which_o he_o accept_v and_o therewith_o the_o crown_n so_o hard_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o a_o conqueror_n in_o his_o career_n by_o this_o time_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o hertford_n thus_o become_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o king_n of_o england_n under_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o by_o a_o design_n that_o in_o the_o proof_n be_v more_o easy_a than_o commendable_a and_o which_o be_v effect_v cost_v more_o skill_n to_o make_v that_o seem_v fair_a which_o be_v so_o foul_a than_o to_o accomplish_v the_o thing_n he_o therefore_o first_o heap_n together_o title_n enough_o to_o have_v bury_v the_o clamour_n of_o usurpation_n if_o it_o will_v have_v succeed_v conquest_n be_v a_o title_n free_a from_o dispute_n whilst_o power_n hold_v but_o it_o look_v better_a from_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n than_o one_o swear_v to_o the_o english_a crown_n and_o therefore_o after_o that_o have_v serve_v his_o turn_n he_o disclaim_v it_o as_o that_o which_o be_v though_o meet_v enough_o to_o have_v yet_o unmeet_a to_o hold_v his_o right_n by_o designation_n from_o his_o predecessor_n he_o glance_v upon_o but_o dare_v not_o adventure_v it_o too_o deep_a into_o the_o people_n consideration_n who_o ancestor_n have_v former_o overrule_v the_o case_n against_o king_n john._n he_o then_o stay_v upon_o a_o conceal_a title_n from_o a_o conceal_a son_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o of_o who_o they_o who_o list_v may_v be_v persuade_v but_o few_o believe_v the_o thing_n nor_o do_v himself_o but_o thence_o take_v his_o slight_n up_o to_o a_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la or_o some_o hide_a fate_n that_o call_v he_o to_o the_o work_n but_o even_o there_o his_o wing_n fail_v he_o and_o so_o he_o fall_v flat_a upon_o the_o people_n election_n de_fw-fr bene_fw-la esse_fw-la some_o of_o these_o or_o all_o together_o may_v make_v title_n enough_o for_o a_o great_a man_n that_o resolve_v to_o hold_v by_o hook_n what_o he_o have_v get_v by_o crook_n and_o therefore_o truss_v they_o up_o all_o together_o he_o enter_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o come_v from_o the_o blood_n royal_a from_o king_n henry_n and_o through_o the_o right_n that_o god_n his_o grace_n have_v send_v i_o with_o the_o help_n of_o my_o kin_n and_o friend_n to_o recover_v the_o same_o which_o be_v in_o point_n to_o be_v undo_v for_o want_n of_o good_a governance_n and_o due_a justice_n the_o extract_n of_o all_o be_v that_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n and_o parliament_n then_o sit_v and_o albeit_o that_o by_o the_o resignation_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o parliament_n may_v seem_v in_o strict_a construction_n of_o law_n to_o be_v expire_v together_o with_o the_o king_n power_n who_o call_v they_o together_o yet_o do_v not_o that_o parliament_n so_o apprehend_v the_o matter_n but_o proceed_v not_o only_o to_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o depose_v he_o but_o declare_v themselves_o by_o their_o commissary_n to_o be_v the_o three_o state_n and_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n maintain_v thereby_o their_o subsistency_n by_o the_o consistence_n of_o the_o member_n together_o although_o their_o chief_n be_v for_o the_o present_a like_o a_o head_n in_o a_o trance_n till_o they_o have_v choose_v henry_n the_o four_o to_o succeed_v in_o the_o throne_n by_o this_o mean_n prevent_v the_o conceit_n of_o discontinuance_n in_o the_o very_a bud_n of_o the_o notion_n much_o like_o his_o entry_n be_v his_o continuance_n a_o continual_a tide_n of_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a war_n and_o conspiracy_n enough_o to_o exercise_v his_o great_a courage_n although_o he_o be_v more_o wise_a than_o warlike_a be_v loath_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o well_o he_o know_v that_o a_o sick_a title_n never_o sleep_v but_o in_o a_o bed_n of_o peace_n and_o more_o loath_a to_o lay_v they_o down_o for_o beside_o victory_n whereby_o he_o gain_v upon_o his_o enemy_n in_o time_n of_o war_n he_o know_v how_o to_o make_v advantage_n of_o they_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o secure_v his_o friend_n to_o keep_v other_o in_o awe_n to_o enforce_v such_o law_n as_o stand_v with_o reason_n of_o state_n and_o the_o present_a posture_n of_o affair_n and_o where_o law_n fail_v to_o fill_v up_o the_o period_n with_o dictate_v of_o his_o own_o will._n and_o upon_o this_o account_n the_o product_n be_v a_o government_n full_a of_o ulcer_n of_o bloodshed_n without_o regard_n of_o person_n whether_o of_o the_o lay_v or_o 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