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peace_n france_n king_n philip_n 2,993 5 9.4497 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A77171 The martial-field of Europe being a geographical and historical description of those parts of Europe, which are most famous in this present war, viz. I. Flanders, II. The Rhine, III. Savoy, IV. Catalonia, V. Hungary, VI. Greece. With an account of the several revolutions of those places, either by conquest or treaties of peace, particularly from the treaty of Munster in 1648. to this present time. By A. Boyer, Gent. Boyer, Abel, 1667-1729. 1694 (1694) Wing B3916; ESTC R203420 162,311 286

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acknowledge_v philip_n ii_o of_o spain_n but_o the_o archbishop_n make_v such_o complaint_n and_o show_v such_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n be_v satisfy_v with_o be_v master_n of_o the_o citadel_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o country_n and_o leave_v all_o other_o jurisdiction_n to_o that_o prelate_n the_o spaniard_n fortify_v this_o town_n very_o well_o and_o keep_v such_o a_o strong_a garrison_n in_o it_o that_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v impregnable_a yet_o the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v it_o in_o 1677._o the_o great_a citadel_n be_v upon_o a_o height_n which_o command_v all_o the_o town_n the_o ditch_n be_v wrought_v in_o a_o rock_n the_o rampart_n of_o the_o town_n be_v also_o environ_v with_o deep_a ditch_n chief_o to_o the_o east_n defend_v with_o many_o good_a bastion_n it_o reach_v to_o the_o river_n and_o have_v another_o good_a fort_n to_o defend_v it_o of_o that_o side_n which_o lie_v low_a may_v be_v soon_o drown_v by_o draw_v the_o sluice_n the_o chapter_n of_o this_o city_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o low_a country_n consist_v of_o 48_o canon_n and_o 95_o ecclesiastic_n which_o officiate_n in_o our_o lady_n church_n it_o be_v affirm_v that_o diogenes_n a_o grecian_a by_o nation_n be_v the_o first_o prelate_n of_o cambray_n send_v into_o france_n by_o pope_n siricius_n about_o 408._o pope_n paul_n iv_o make_v it_o a_o archbishopric_n in_o 1559._o upon_o the_o request_n of_o king_n philip_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o arras_n tournay_n st._n omer_n and_o namur_n be_v give_v for_o suffragant_n the_o archbishop_n take_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o cambray_n count_n of_o cambresis_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o street_n of_o this_o town_n be_v wide_a and_o very_a neat_a and_o the_o chief_a and_o rich_a end_n in_o a_o great_a place_n where_o the_o townhouse_n be_v build_v and_o have_v a_o very_a curious_a clock_n there_o be_v also_o very_o good_a manufacture_n as_o cambray_n and_o especial_o of_o many_o sort_n of_o linen_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n it_o stand_v 34_o mile_n s._n w._n of_o mons_fw-la 40_o n._n e._n of_o amiens_n and_o 94_o almost_o n._n of_o paris_n long._n 22_o d._n 24_o m._n lat._n 50_o d._n 51_o m._n ii_o crevecoeur_n crevocoeur_n be_v a_o place_n of_o no_o great_a moment_n on_o the_o river_n scheld_v nigh_o four_o mile_n s._n of_o cambray_n iii_o chateau-cambresis_a chateau-cambresis_a be_v another_o inconsiderable_a town_n of_o cambresis_n on_o the_o river_n selle_n 15_o miles_n s._n e._n of_o cambray_n article_n ii_o of_o the_o county_n of_o artois_n lat._n artesia_n artois_n border_n picardy_n on_o the_o south_n the_o boulonnois_n on_o the_o west_n bound_n bound_n the_o county_n of_o flanders_n on_o the_o north_n and_o the_o cambresis_n on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v extent_n extent_n extent_n south_n and_o north_n west_n be_v about_o 55_o mile_n and_o about_o 40_o west_n and_o east_n it_o be_v exceed_o fertile_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o corn_n but_o more_o particular_o of_o wheat_n quality_n quality_n which_o it_o produce_v in_o such_o a_o measure_n that_o this_o province_n serve_v as_o a_o granary_n to_o a_o great_a part_n of_o flanders_n and_o brabant_n it_o have_v in_o it_o twelve_o city_n or_o wall_v town_n city_n city_n 850_o village_n etc._n village_n etc._n etc._n nine_o chatteleny_n or_o castleward_n and_o several_a abbey_n and_o monastery_n the_o chief_a river_n in_o this_o province_n be_v river_n river_n 1._o scharpe_a which_o here_o wash_v arras_n and_o run_v into_o flanders_n nigh_o dovay_n 2._o lys_n which_o here_o wash_v aire_n and_o st._n venant_fw-la and_o run_v into_o flanders_n 3._o aa_o which_o here_o wash_v reut_o and_o st._n omers_n and_o run_v into_o flanders_n 4._o canche_n which_o wash_v hesdin_n and_o run_v into_o france_n artois_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o king_n of_o austrasia_n government_n history_n and_o government_n since_o who_o time_n it_o have_v often_o change_v master_n lewis_n the_o xith_o king_n of_o france_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o arras_n in_o 1477._o after_o charles_n the_o bold_a or_o rash_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n but_o marry_o of_o burgundy_n this_o charle_n daughter_n bring_v it_o into_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n marry_v maximilian_n the_o one_a of_o austria_n father_n of_o philip_n i._o and_o grandfather_n of_o charles_n v._o and_o ferdinand_n i._o francis_n the_o i._o of_o france_n be_v force_v by_o the_o peace_n of_o madrid_n in_o 1529._o to_o quit_v artois_n to_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v afterward_o possess_v by_o philip_n two_o and_o iii_o but_o the_o french_a reconquered_n it_o under_o philip_n iv_o son_n of_o the_o last_o who_o yield_v it_o they_o by_o the_o 35_o article_n of_o the_o pyrenaean_a treaty_n in_o 1659._o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o town_n of_o air_n and_o st._n omer_n since_o take_v by_o the_o french_a so_o that_o they_o be_v now_o master_n of_o all_o this_o province_n the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n in_o artois_n be_v arras_n bish_n ch._n cit._n st._n omer_n bish_n bapaume_n hesdin_n bethune_n st._n venant_fw-la aire_n priory_n therovane_n lens_fw-la avesne_n le_fw-fr comte_n lique_n pernes_n i._o arras_n arras_n lat._n rigiacum_fw-la or_o origiacum_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o scharpe_a with_o a_o bishopric_n suffragant_fw-la of_o cambray_n this_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n st._n vast_a who_o die_v in_o 540._o be_v its_o first_o bishop_n lewis_n xi_o of_o france_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o in_o 1493._o but_o restore_v it_o afterward_o to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o spaniard_n fortify_v it_o so_o as_o to_o think_v they_o have_v render_v it_o impregnable_a whereupon_o they_o cause_v the_o emblem_n of_o some_o rat_n run_v after_o cat_n to_o be_v carve_v on_o the_o frontispiece_n of_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o this_o city_n with_o these_o two_o boast_a verse_n quand_fw-fr ces_fw-fr rat_n prendront_fw-fr ces_fw-fr chat_v les_fw-fr francois_n prendront_n arras_n that_o be_v when_o these_o rat_n shall_v catch_v these_o cat_n then_o the_o french_a shall_v take_v arras_n this_o prophecy_n prove_v false_a for_o the_o mareschal_n of_o chaune_z chatillon_n and_o la_fw-fr meilleraye_n lay_v siege_n to_o and_o carry_v it_o in_o 1640_o after_o they_o have_v defeat_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n that_o come_v to_o relieve_v the_o place_n and_o the_o french_a leave_v the_o say_a emblem_n upon_o the_o gate_n do_v but_o take_v away_o the_o p_o in_o the_o word_n prendront_n of_o the_o second_o verse_n which_o quite_o alter_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o motto_n as_o quand_fw-fr ces_fw-fr rat_n prendront_fw-fr ces_fw-fr chat_v les_fw-fr francois_n rendront_n arras_n that_o be_v when_o these_o rat_n shall_v catch_v these_o cat_n then_o the_o french_a shall_v yield_v arras_n the_o spaniard_n sit_v before_o it_o in_o 1654._o but_o be_v beat_v off_o with_o great_a loss_n so_o that_o it_o still_o belong_v to_o the_o french_a who_o have_v make_v its_o fortification_n very_o strong_a and_o regular_a it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o large_a circumference_n well_o people_v rich_a and_o trading_n the_o street_n be_v broad_a and_o fair_a adorn_v with_o a_o spacious_a marketplace_n here_o be_v also_o a_o beautiful_a cathedral_n a_o very_a wealthy_a abbey_n and_o a_o strong_a castle_n this_o city_n stand_v 20_o mile_n almost_o of_o cambray_n 30_o n._n e._n of_o amiens_n and_o 92_o n._n of_o paris_n long._n 21_o d._n 55_o m._n lat._n 50_o d._n 20_o m._n ii_o st._n omer_n st._n omer_n in_o latin_a fanum_n sancti_fw-la audomari_fw-la and_o vrbs_fw-la audomarensis_fw-la lie_v on_o the_o river_n aa_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o ancient_a morin_n with_o a_o bishop_n see_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cambray_n st._n omer_n or_o audomarus_n bishop_n of_o therovan_n build_v this_o city_n in_o 660._o and_o foulques_fw-fr abbot_n of_o st._n bertin_n begin_v to_o encompass_v it_o with_o wall_n in_o 880._o which_o be_v afterward_o finish_v by_o baldwin_n ii_o surname_v the_o bald_a earl_n of_o flanders_n in_o 902._o who_o also_o join_v the_o abbey_n of_o sithieu_n to_o the_o city_n afterward_o therovan_n be_v demolish_v in_o the_o xvi_o century_n there_o be_v instead_o of_o it_o found_v two_o bishopric_n in_o 1559._o viz._n that_o of_o bologne_n and_o of_o st._n omer_n near_o to_o this_o city_n be_v a_o lake_n contain_v several_a small_a float_a island_n inhabit_a by_o certain_a family_n that_o never_o marry_v but_o among_o themselves_o without_o go_v out_o of_o these_o island_n which_o they_o make_v to_o go_v too_o and_o fro_o at_o pleasure_n either_o with_o cord_n or_o pole_n st._n omer_n be_v a_o great_a and_o fair_a city_n well_o fortify_v have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o river_n and_o marsh_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v defend_v by_o a_o strong_a castle_n with_o good_a bastion_n and_o deep_a
chronological_a succession_n of_o the_o forty_o count_n or_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o piedmont_n earl_n 24._o  _fw-fr begin_v in_o reign_v y._n 1._o beroldus_n i._o count_n of_o savoy_n 1000_o 22_o or_o 23_o 2._o humbert_n i._o white-hand_n 1023_o 25_o 3._o be_o i._o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 4._o odo_n 1048_o 12_o 5._o be_o for_o amedaeus_n ii_o 1061_o 34_o 6._o humbert_n ii_o the_o strong_a 1095_o 8_o 7._o amedaeus_n iii_o 1103_o 46_o 8._o humbert_n iii_o the_o saint_n 1149_o 39_o 9_o thomas_n i._o make_v vicar-general_a of_o the_o empire_n in_o lombardy_n and_o piedmont_n 1188_o 35_o 10._o amedaeus_n iu._n 1233_o 5_o 11._o boniface_n roland_n 1238_o 25_o 12._o peter_n the_o little_a charlemaign_a 1263_o 5_o 13._o philip_n i._n 1268_o 17_o interruption_n the_o four_o follow_v have_v but_o piedmont_n only_o 14._o philip_n ii_o 1282_o 23_o 15._o james_n 1326_o 38_o 16._o be_o 1366_o 36_o 17._o lewis_n 1402_o 16_o 18._o thomas_n ii_o 1285_o 10_o 19_o thomas_n iii_o 1295_o 15_o 20._o amedaeus_n v._o the_o great_a make_v prince_n of_o the_o empire_n 1310_o 13_o 21._o edward_n the_o liberal_a 1323_o 6_o 22._o aimon_n the_o pacifick_n 1329_o 14_o 23._o amedaeus_n vi_o the_o green_a 1342_o 40_o 24._o amedaeus_n vii_o the_o red_a 1383_o 9_o 16_o duke_n  _fw-fr begin_v in_o reign_v y._n 25._o amedaeus_n viii_o make_v duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o 1416._o and_o pope_n afterward_o 1392_o 43_o 26._o lewis_n i._n 1434_o 31_o 27._o lewis_n ii_o king_n of_o cyprus_n have_v marry_v charlotte_n daughter_n of_o john_n king_n of_o cyprus_n 1465_o 17_o 28._o amedaeus_n ix_o the_o fortunate_a 1482_o 7_o 29._o philibert_n the_o hunter_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 30._o charles_n i._o the_o warrior_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 31._o charles-john-amedaeus_a 1489_o 7_o 32._o philip_n 1496_o 1_o 33._o gilbert_n the_o fair_a 1497_o 7_o 34._o charles_n ii_o the_o good_a 1504_o 49_o 35._o emanuel_n philibert_n iron-pate_n 1553_o 27_o 36._o charles_n emanuel_n i._n 1580_o 50_o 37._o victor_n amedaeus_n 1630_o 7_o 38._o francis_n hyacinth_n 1637_o 1_o 39_o charles_n emanuel_n ii_o 1638_o 37_o 40._o victor_n amedaeus-francis_n the_o present_a duke_n of_o savoy_n since_o 1675_o  _fw-fr emanuel_n philibert_n marry_v margaret_n daughter_n to_o francis_n i._o king_n of_o france_n and_o die_v in_o 1580._o leave_v only_o one_o son_n charles_n emanuel_n i._n who_o wage_v war_n with_o france_n unsuccessful_o he_o marry_v katherine_n daughter_n of_o philip_n ii_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o die_v in_o 1630._o leave_v several_a son_n and_o daughter_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o victor_n amedaeus_n who_o be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o peace_n but_o a_o war_n break_v out_o between_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n he_o side_v with_o the_o former_a and_o die_v of_o a_o fever_n in_o 1637._o leave_v by_o his_o wife_n christina_n daughter_n to_o henry_n iv_o of_o france_n aloisia-maria-christina_n marry_v to_o his_o uncle_n maurice_n prince_n of_o oneglia_n francis_n who_o die_v in_o 1632._o charles-emanuel_n margaret_n marry_v to_o rainutius_n duke_n of_o parma_n adelais_n marry_v to_o ferdinand_n elector_n of_o bavaria_n and_o katherine_n who_o die_v in_o 1637._o charles_n emanuel_n ii_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o 1663._o he_o marry_v magdalen_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o after_o her_o death_n his_o kinswoman_n mary_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n by_o who_o he_o have_v the_o present_a duke_n of_o savoy_n victor_n amedaeus-franciscus_n bear_v in_o 1666._o who_o marry_v in_o 1684._o anna_n maria_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n by_o who_o he_o have_v two_o daughter_n mary_n and_o from_o thomas_n son_n to_o charles_n emanuel_n i._n and_o brother_n to_o victor-amedaeus_a be_v descend_v by_o mary_n of_o bourbon_n daughter_n to_o the_o count_n of_o soissons_fw-fr aloise_n marry_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o baden_n emanuel_n philibert_n who_o marry_v mary_n catherine_n of_o est_fw-la eugenius_n mauritius_n who_o marry_v olympia_n niece_n to_o cardinal_n mazarin_n by_o who_o he_o have_v lewis_n thomas_n count_n of_o soissons_fw-fr who_o marry_v urania_n daughter_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o beauvois_n philip_n bear_v in_o 1659._o and_o franciscus_n eugenius_n so_o much_o talk_v of_o in_o the_o present_a war_n bear_v in_o 1665._o the_o present_a duke_n of_o savoy_n declare_v war_n against_o france_n and_o fall_v in_o with_o the_o confederate_n jan._n 4._o 1690._o because_o of_o the_o unreasonableness_n of_o the_o french_a king_n demand_n who_o seek_v no_o less_o than_o to_o garrison_n turin_n his_o capital_a city_n and_o have_v prevail_v with_o he_o to_o persecute_v his_o innocent_a protestant_a subject_n the_o vaudois_n the_o french_a king_n be_v before_o that_o time_n possess_v of_o great_a part_n of_o savoy_n have_v seize_v the_o whole_a since_o so_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v now_o confine_v to_o piedmont_n but_o in_o summer_n 1692._o he_o march_v with_o 3000_o man_n into_o dauphine_n take_v ambrun_n gap_n etc._n etc._n spoil_v the_o country_n at_o pleasure_n and_o will_v have_v make_v further_a progress_n have_v he_o not_o be_v take_v with_o the_o smallpox_n which_o oblige_v he_o to_o return_v to_o turin_n savoy_n be_v general_o divide_v into_o six_o part_n viz._n on_o the_o south_n 1._o savoy_n proper_o so_o call_v chambery_n cap._n 2._o the_o valley_n and_o county_n of_o maurienne_n maurienne_n bish_n 3._o the_o valley_n of_o tarentaise_n monstiers_n archb._n on_o the_o north_n 4._o the_o barony_n of_o fossigni_n bonneville_n 5._o the_o dukedom_n of_o chablais_n thonon_n 6._o the_o dukedom_n or_o territory_n of_o geneva_n geneva_n free_n annecy_n savoy_n proper_a the_o place_n of_o note_n here_o chambery_n cap._n montmeillan_n beaufort_n aix_n rumilly_n les_fw-fr eschelles_n vigne_n constans_n aiguebele_n miolans_fw-la chatelar_a la_fw-fr rochete_n i._o chambery_n chambery_n lat._n cameriacum_n or_o camberiacum_n or_o camberium_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o savoy_n the_o ancient_a residence_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o chamber_n of_o account_n of_o a_o office_n of_o finance_n of_o a_o bailywick_n and_o of_o a_o parliament_n which_o they_o call_v a_o senate_n because_o it_o consist_v of_o senator_n and_o four_o precedent_n this_o town_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o small_a rivers_n laisse_fw-fr and_o alban_n or_o orbanne_n in_o a_o plain_a environ_v with_o several_a little_a hill_n it_o be_v great_a and_o well_o build_v with_o a_o castle_n that_o command_v the_o town_n there_o be_v in_o the_o duke_n palace_n the_o holy_a chapel_n which_o have_v canon_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o depend_v on_o the_o bishop_n of_o grenoble_n in_o france_n the_o chief_a church_n be_v that_o of_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n leger_n but_o there_o be_v several_a other_o which_o together_o with_o the_o jesuit_n college_n be_v a_o great_a ornament_n to_o it_o it_o be_v also_o embellish_v with_o many_o fine_a fountain_n which_o have_v their_o source_n in_o the_o hill_n st._n martin_n and_o distribute_v their_o water_n into_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o town_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v several_a small_a channel_n of_o the_o river_n orbanne_v the_o house_n in_o many_o place_n towards_o the_o street_n be_v build_v on_o pillar_n which_o form_n a_o gallery_n and_o be_v good_a place_n to_o walk_v in_o in_o rainy_n weather_n chambery_n to_o the_o east_n have_v the_o suburb_n of_o monmeillan_n to_o the_o west_n that_o of_o machee_n vernay_n and_o on_o both_o side_n very_o pleasant_a walk_n among_o which_o the_o mail_n be_v the_o most_o resort_v and_o pleasant_a this_o town_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a since_o 1690._o it_o stand_v 27_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o grenoble_n 44_o s._n of_o geneva_n 55_o w._n of_o lion_n 100_o n._n w._n of_o turin_n and_o 270_o s._n e._n of_o paris_n long._n 25_o d._n 24_o m._n lat._n 45_o d._n 4_o m._n ii_o monmeillan_n monmeillan_n lat._n monmelianus_n be_v a_o little_a town_n upon_o the_o iser_n 18_o miles_n s._n e._n of_o chambery_n it_o have_v a_o vast_a strong_a castle_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o steep_a rock_n which_o command_v the_o narrow_a passage_n betwixt_o the_o mountain_n there_o be_v a_o well_o cut_v in_o the_o rock_n which_o supply_v the_o garrison_n and_o inhabitant_n with_o water_n the_o french_a besiege_v it_o 1691._o and_o take_v it_o after_o it_o have_v make_v a_o very_a vigorous_a resistance_n iii_o aix_n aix_n which_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o marquisate_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n between_o chambery_n and_o anneci_n and_o rumilly_n be_v a_o ancient_a town_n but_o small_a and_o ill-built_a however_o it_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o hot_a bath_n of_o allom_n and_o sulphur_n adjoin_v to_o it_o which_o be_v very_o much_o frequent_v the_o county_n of_o maurienne_n the_o county_n or_o valley_n of_o maurienne_n reach_v from_o the_o alps_o to_o the_o river_n isere_fw-la on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o on_o
town_n and_o their_o overgreat_a love_n of_o liberty_n by_o refuse_v 500_o man_n the_o emperor_n offer_v they_o for_o their_o security_n the_o old_a fortification_n of_o this_o town_n be_v but_o a_o double_a wall_n and_o a_o fausse-braye_a so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o make_v a_o long_a resistance_n but_o the_o french_a have_v fortify_v it_o very_o strong_o there_o be_v a_o citadel_n build_v on_o that_o side_n that_o go_v to_o the_o rhine_n and_o towards_o the_o bridge_n there_o be_v a_o horn-work_a that_o run_v a_o great_a way_n there_o be_v also_o two_o small_a fort_n at_o the_o two_o chief_a gate_n which_o lead_v towards_o alsatia_n so_o that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o revolt_n they_o can_v cut_v off_o all_o communication_n with_o the_o country_n there_o be_v also_o fort_n in_o some_o island_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o some_o redoubt_n so_o that_o all_o round_a this_o place_n there_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a fortification_n in_o europe_n the_o capitulation_n make_v with_o the_o french_a have_v not_o be_v hitherto_o well_o observe_v yet_o there_o be_v not_o above_o 200_o romish_n convert_v this_o city_n be_v already_o sink_v in_o its_o trade_n and_o will_v sink_v more_o when_o the_o fortification_n be_v finish_v there_o be_v a_o university_n found_v by_o the_o senate_n in_o 1538._o strasburg_n stand_v 55_o mile_n n._n of_o basil_n 140_o w._n of_o ausburg_n 64_o s._n e._n of_o heidelberg_n and_o 70_o e._n of_o nancy_n long._n 27_o d._n 26_o m._n lat._n 48_o d._n 28_o m._n ii_o selestad_v selestad_v or_o schlestad_v situate_v on_o the_o river_n ill_n be_v former_o free_a and_o imperial_a and_o of_o the_o government_n of_o haguenaw_n but_o now_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n leave_v to_o it_o by_o the_o peace_n of_o westphalia_n its_o fortification_n be_v demolish_v in_o 1673._o but_o new_a build_v in_o 1675._o so_o that_o it_o be_v now_o a_o place_n of_o considerable_a strength_n it_o stand_v 21_o mile_n s._n of_o strasburg_n iii_o weissemburg_n weissemburg_n or_o cron_n weissemburg_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o weissemburg_n in_o bavaria_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o river_n luter_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o wasgow_n towards_o the_o border_n of_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n dagobert_n king_n of_o france_n build_v here_o a_o celebrate_a monastery_n in_o 623._o which_o in_o 1496._o be_v change_v into_o a_o college_n by_o the_o peace_n of_o munster_n this_o place_n be_v grant_v to_o france_n in_o 1673._o it_o suffer_v much_o by_o the_o german_n but_o be_v now_o rebuild_v it_o stand_v 24_o mile_n n._n of_o strasburg_n iv_o landaw_n landaw_n lat._n landavia_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o river_n queick_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o territory_n of_o wasgow_n it_o be_v yield_v to_o france_n by_o the_o peace_n of_o munster_n the_o french_a have_v plunder_v most_o town_n of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o schwaben_n in_o 1688._o lay_v the_o booty_n up_o here_o where_o all_o be_v burn_v by_o a_o accidental_a fire_n may_v 1689._o this_o place_n stand_v 13_o mile_n w._n of_o philipsburg_n and_o 16_o s._n of_o spire_n long._n 27_o d._n 50_o m._n lat._n 49_o d._n 3_o m._n v._o molsheim_n molsheim_n be_v a_o little_a town_n on_o the_o river_n brenche_v eight_o mile_n w._n of_o strasburg_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o prebendary_a of_o strasburg_n vi_o sauerne_n sauerne_n lat._n taberna_fw-la alsatiae_fw-la be_v seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o some_o mountain_n near_o the_o frontier_n of_o lorraine_n upon_o the_o river_n lord_fw-mi in_o the_o road_n that_o go_v to_o strasburg_n it_o be_v the_o usual_a residence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o strasburg_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o it_o near_o this_o place_n anthony_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n defeat_v the_o lutheran_n in_o 1525._o it_o stand_v 16_o mile_n nigh_o w._n of_o strasburg_n vii_o haguenaw_n haguenaw_n lat._n hagenoa_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n mater_n scarce_o two_o league_n from_o the_o rhine_n and_o about_o three_o n._n from_o strasburg_n it_o be_v a_o imperial_a city_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o low_a alsace_n before_o it_o fall_v to_o the_o french_a the_o emperor_n barbarossa_n first_o wall_v it_o about_o in_o 1164._o and_o build_v a_o palace_n therein_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o sandy_a unfruitful_a soil_n the_o old_a landgrave_n of_o alsace_n do_v chief_o resort_v thither_o for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o hunt_v the_o other_o place_n of_o low_a alsace_n such_o as_o seltz_n ober_n ruheim_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o of_o great_a consideration_n remarkable_a town_n of_o upper_a alsatia_n i._o colmar_n colmar_n lat._n colmaria_n and_o columbaria_n or_o according_a to_o other_o argentuaria_n be_v a_o imperial_a town_n under_o the_o french_a and_o the_o capital_a of_o upper_a alsace_n upon_o the_o river_n iii_o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n assist_v by_o the_o troop_n of_o france_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o this_o town_n in_o 1633._o but_o this_o duke_n die_v colmar_n be_v yield_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o the_o negotiation_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o guebriant_n and_o confirm_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o 47_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o westphalia_n where_o it_o be_v name_v among_o the_o imperial_a town_n of_o alsace_n yet_o afterward_o during_o the_o war_n of_o 1674._o it_o be_v demolish_v and_o abandon_v it_o it_o stand_v 13_o mile_n w._n of_o brisac_n 28_o n._n of_o basil_n and_o 33_o almost_o s._n of_o strasburg_n long._n 27_o d._n three_o m._n lat._n 48_o d._n v._o ensisheim_n ensisheim_n be_v a_o small_a town_n once_o imperial_a but_o now_o subject_a to_o the_o french_a 13_o miles_n s._n of_o colmar_n iii_o ruffach_n ruffach_n lat._n rubeacum_n be_v a_o small_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n roltback_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o mundal_n once_o a_o imperial_a and_o free_a city_n but_o take_v by_o the_o marshal_n of_o turenne_n in_o 1675._o after_o a_o great_a defeat_n of_o the_o imperialist_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_a town_n in_o alsatia_n and_o be_v for_o the_o fertility_n of_o its_o soil_n for_o five_o hundred_o year_n the_o seat_n of_o some_o of_o the_o roman_a nobility_n it_o stand_v 10_o mile_n s._n of_o colmar_n munster_n marbach_n keibersperg_n etc._n etc._n be_v small_a town_n of_o little_a moment_n remarkable_a town_n in_o suntgaw_n i._o ferrete_n ferrete_n lat._n ferreta_n which_o the_o german_n now_o call_v pfirt_n stand_v 22_o mile_n w._n of_o basil_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n it_o be_v resign_v to_o the_o french_a by_o the_o pacification_n of_o munster_n and_o the_o pyrenees_n ii_o hunningen_n hunningen_n be_v a_o village_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n below_o basil_n situate_v on_o the_o rhine_n which_o the_o french_a have_v render_v very_o remarkable_a for_o the_o strong_a castle_n they_o have_v late_o erect_v there_o and_o which_o give_v no_o little_a umbrage_n and_o jealousy_n to_o the_o swisser_n this_o fort_n be_v a_o regular_a pentagon_n with_o lodging_n for_o 3_o or_o 4000_o man_n good_a rampart_n a_o large_a ditch_n horn-work_n halfmoon_n and_o other_o outwork_n here_o be_v also_o a_o bridge_n over_o the_o rhine_n lodge_v partly_o on_o a_o island_n which_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o horn-work_a so_o that_o it_o be_v now_o one_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n in_o europe_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o great_a plain_n and_o command_v by_o no_o rise_a ground_n iii_o mulhausen_n mulhausen_n on_o the_o river_n ill_o be_v once_o a_o imperial_a and_o free_a city_n but_o in_o 1515._o league_v with_o the_o swisser_n and_o unite_v to_o suntgow_n it_o stand_v 13_o mile_n n._n w._n of_o basil_n and_o 17_o s._n of_o colmar_n but_o heretofore_o belong_v to_o alsatia_n remarkable_a town_n in_o brisgaw_n i._o brisac_n brisac_n lat._n brisacum_n or_o brisacus_n mons_fw-la stand_v on_o a_o rise_a ground_n on_o the_o right_a bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n which_o have_v there_o a_o fine_a stone_n bridge_n this_o place_n be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n of_o europe_n whether_o its_o situation_n be_v consider_v or_o what_o art_n have_v contribute_v to_o render_v it_o regular_a so_o that_o some_o author_n call_v it_o the_o citadel_n of_o alsatia_n gustavus_n horn_n a_o suede_n make_v a_o attempt_n on_o this_o city_n in_o 1633._o after_o his_o great_a advantage_n over_o the_o imperialist_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n break_v his_o measure_n and_o throw_v succour_n into_o the_o place_n the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n be_v sick_a at_o newemburg_n near_o brisac_n in_o 1639._o the_o marquis_n of_o guebriant_n possess_v himself_o of_o this_o and_o the_o other_o place_n which_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o french_a king_n by_o a_o treaty_n the_o year_n follow_v and_o which_o have_v be_v yield_v by_o the_o 47th_o article_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o westphalia_n in_o 1648._o and_o confirm_v again_o by_o the_o 60th_o article_n of_o
as_o their_o only_a mean_n to_o come_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o elector_n or_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o the_o canon_n before_o they_o be_v receive_v must_v give_v as_o good_a proof_n of_o their_o noble_a birth_n both_o by_o father_n and_o mother_n as_o be_v require_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o maltha_n the_o elector_n of_o trier_n be_v great_a chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o gaul_n and_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n but_o do_v not_o exercise_v the_o function_n of_o this_o charge_n because_o these_o place_n be_v not_o under_o the_o german_a empire_n but_o have_v precedency_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o cologne_n and_o possess_v several_a other_o advantage_n vote_n before_o all_o the_o other_o elector_n in_o the_o diet_n and_o assembly_n of_o the_o elector_n in_o which_o he_o have_v his_o particular_a seat_n over_o against_o the_o emperor_n between_o the_o two_o bank_n of_o the_o other_o elector_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v master_n of_o several_a town_n and_o castle_n in_o this_o archbishopric_n all_o along_o the_o moselle_n which_o make_v it_o his_o interest_n to_o defend_v he_o as_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o metz_n toul_n and_o verdun_n whereof_o he_o be_v sovereign_a but_o allow_v the_o archbishop_n the_o ecclesiastic_a privilege_n and_o revenue_n which_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n amount_v to_o 1100000_o livre_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la this_o archbishopric_n have_v 24_o bailywick_n the_o principal_a city_n and_o place_n in_o this_o electorate_v be_v treves_n or_o triers_n arch._n cap._n coblentz_n hermanstein_n sarbrugh_n grimberg_n bopart_v pruim_n abbey_n vlman_n oberwesel_n i._o treves_n treves_n or_o trier_n lat._n augusta_n trevirorum_n be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n seat_v on_o the_o moselle_n with_o a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o electorate_v of_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v ruin_v four_o or_o five_o time_n by_o the_o huns_n vandal_n goth_n and_o french_a but_o always_o recover_v with_o great_a lustre_n which_o give_v the_o emperor_n that_o stay_v any_o time_n in_o the_o gaul_n occasion_n to_o make_v it_o their_o ordinary_a residence_n and_o adorn_v it_o with_o a_o cirque_fw-la and_o capitol_n the_o archbishop_n of_o treves_n in_o that_o quality_n be_v prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o temporal_a lord_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o be_v former_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o mayence_n cologne_n liege_n vtrecht_n strasburg_n worm_n and_o spire_n all_o which_o be_v now_o separate_v from_o his_o archbishopric_n so_o that_o he_o have_v but_o three_o suffragant_n viz._n metz_n toul_n and_o verdun_n which_o be_v all_o under_o the_o king_n of_o france_n they_o pretend_v they_o have_v our_o saviour_n tunick_n at_o treves_n and_o that_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v steal_v away_o they_o conceal_v the_o place_n it_o be_v hide_v in_o though_o its_o like_a this_o care_n be_v take_v the_o better_a to_o keep_v the_o cheat_n undiscovered_a several_a synod_n have_v be_v hold_v here_o the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v that_o in_o 386._o upon_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o priscillianist_n by_o order_n of_o the_o tyrant_n maximus_n this_o city_n have_v 4_o collegiate_n church_n 5_o parish_n 2_o abbey_n and_o several_a religious_a house_n it_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a in_o 1632._o to_o preserve_v it_o as_o be_v pretend_v from_o the_o swede_n they_o keep_v it_o till_o 1645._o marshal_v crequi_n be_v defeat_v near_o treves_n at_o the_o bridge_n of_o consarbick_n upon_o sarr_n august_n 11._o 1675._o and_o afterward_o retire_v to_o this_o place_n which_o be_v immediate_o besiege_v by_o the_o german_n who_o force_v the_o garrison_n to_o surrender_v upon_o very_o dishonourable_a term_n the_o french_a be_v master_n of_o it_o again_o since_o 1688._o i_o stand_v 28_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o luxemburg_n and_o 60_o w._n of_o mentz_n long._n 26_o d._n lat._n 49_o d._n 50_o m._n ii_o coblentz_n coblentz_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a and_o populous_a city_n upon_o the_o confluent_a or_o meet_v of_o the_o moselle_n and_o rhine_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a confluentes_n or_o confluentia_fw-la it_o be_v a_o pretty_a place_n with_o fine_a church_n and_o stately_a house_n along_o the_o river_n the_o elector_n of_o treves_n have_v a_o palace_n here_o where_o he_o make_v his_o ordinary_a residence_n it_o stand_v fifty_o two_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o trier_n and_o 42_o from_o cologne_n to_o the_o south_n east_n gaspar_n a_o petra_n much_o improve_v its_o fortification_n by_o draw_v a_o line_n from_o one_o river_n to_o the_o other_o with_o fortification_n after_o the_o most_o regular_a modern_a way_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o rhine_n be_v the_o strong_a fortress_n of_o ebrenbeistein_n common_o call_v hermanstein_n this_o castle_n be_v situate_v upon_o a_o rock_n have_v communication_n with_o the_o town_n of_o coblentz_n by_o a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o rhine_n there_o be_v another_o good_a stone_n bridge_n over_o the_o moselle_n coblentz_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a place_n that_o belong_v now_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o treves_n iii_o hermanstein_n hermanstein_n or_o erenbreitstein_n lat._n eremberti_fw-la lapis_fw-la be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a citadel_n of_o germany_n on_o the_o rhine_n over_o against_o coblentz_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n moselle_n in_o the_o archbishop_n of_o triers_n dominion_n it_o be_v situate_v on_o a_o steep_a inaccessible_a rock_n and_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o 1637._o it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v but_o by_o famine_n it_o have_v a_o stately_a palace_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a elector_n under_o it_o eight_o league_n from_o mentz_n and_o 10_o from_o cologne_n westward_o iv_o sarbrugh_n sarbrugh_n or_o sarbruken_n lat._n saraepon_n or_o saraeburgum_n be_v on_o the_o river_n sar_n overagainst_a st._n jean_n on_o the_o border_n of_o lorraine_n former_o a_o imperial_a town_n but_o exempt_v by_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n i._o and_o belong_v to_o the_o electorate_v of_o treves_n it_o be_v a_o fine_a town_n very_o ancient_a and_o mention_v in_o the_o itinerary_n of_o antonine_n but_o fall_v under_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a it_o give_v title_n to_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n and_o have_v a_o castle_n which_o be_v his_o usual_a residence_n it_o stand_v 12_o mile_n w._n of_o deux_fw-fr pont_n and_o 40_o e._n of_o metz._n v._o grimberg_n grimberg_n be_v a_o small_a town_n about_o 15_o mile_n s._n w._n of_o triers_n subject_n to_o this_o elector_n vi_o boppart_n boppart_a lat._n bopartium_n and_o bodobriga_n be_v a_o small_a town_n upon_o the_o rhine_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n ancient_o imperial_a now_o subject_a to_o the_o elector_n of_o treves_n it_o stand_v eight_o mile_n s._n of_o coblentz_n vii_o pruim_n pruim_n or_o prume_n be_v a_o little_a town_n and_o abbey_n of_o benedectine_n monk_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o ardenne_n between_o the_o electorate_v of_o trier_n and_o luxemburg_n it_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a principality_n of_o the_o empire_n whereof_o the_o abbot_n be_v former_o lord_n but_o since_o 1576._o the_o elector_n of_o trier_n have_v it_o and_o it_o be_v confirm_v to_o he_o by_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbonne_n in_o 1654._o it_o stand_v on_o a_o little_a river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n 27_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o trier_n viii_o ulmen_n vlmen_fw-mi be_v a_o small_a town_n 27_o miles_n w._n of_o coblentz_n ix_o ober-wesel_n ober-wesel_n lat._n ficelia_n or_o vesalia_n be_v a_o town_n upon_o the_o rhine_n imperial_a and_o free_a until_o in_o 1312._o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o trier_n it_o be_v memorable_a for_o st._n werner_n death_n slay_v here_o by_o the_o jew_n in_o 1287._o the_o mother_n of_o alexander_n the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v also_o say_v to_o have_v be_v assassinate_v here_o this_o place_n stand_v 20_o mile_n south_n of_o coblentz_n article_n v._o the_o archbishopric_n and_o electorate_v of_o cologne_n or_o ceulen_n the_o electorate_v of_o cologne_n border_n the_o dukedom_n of_o juliers_n on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n bound_n bound_n the_o electorate_v of_o trier_n on_o the_o south_n and_o hesse_n and_o part_n of_o westphalia_n on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v extent_n extent_n extent_n can_v easy_o be_v determine_v because_o it_o be_v strange_o intermix_v with_o other_o province_n the_o archbishop_n be_v great_a chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o italy_n history_n history_n but_o never_o exercise_v the_o function_n of_o his_o office_n for_o prince_n that_o hold_v any_o principality_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v its_o perpetual_a vicar_n in_o which_o quality_n they_o can_v do_v in_o all_o place_n in_o their_o jurisdiction_n what_o the_o emperor_n can_v do_v in_o common_a case_n and_o in_o high_a point_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o imperial_a court_n wherefore_o the_o archbishop_n of_o metz_n who_o be_v great_a chancellor_n of_o germany_n be_v
and_o whereof_o there_o have_v be_v many_o cardinal_n and_o other_o prelate_n and_o some_o who_o have_v have_v very_o illustrious_a alliance_n with_o the_o royal_a house_n of_o arragon_n and_o with_o the_o great_a family_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v also_o famous_a for_o its_o salt-mine_n which_o yield_v a_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o 30000_o piece_n of_o eight_o the_o dukedom_n of_o cardona_n contain_v three_o or_o four_o village_n beside_o the_o town_n the_o duke_n be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a grandee_n of_o spain_n and_o possess_v beside_o it_o three_o dukedom_n four_o marquisates_n and_o two_o earldom_n he_o live_v most_o at_o madrid_n but_o send_v hither_o every_o three_o year_n a_o new_a governor_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o this_o city_n it_o be_v the_o free_a in_o spain_n and_o beside_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o corn_n and_o wine_n pay_v to_o the_o duke_n it_o never_o pay_v any_o tribute_n to_o he_o or_o the_o king_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o council_n and_o four_o consul_n choose_v every_o year_n by_o lot_n so_o that_o no_o man_n of_o the_o council_n can_v serve_v again_o till_o three_o year_n be_v expire_v this_o town_n stand_v 52_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o tarragona_n long._n 20_o d._n lat._n 41_o d._n 22_o m._n xiii_o manresa_n manresa_n be_v a_o small_a city_n upon_o the_o river_n cardoner_n once_o a_o bishopric_n under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tarragona_n it_o stand_v 42_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o tarragona_n fourteen_o montserrat_n montserrat_n be_v a_o monastery_n six_o miles_n s._n w._n from_o manresa_n famous_a for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o pilgrim_n that_o come_v thither_o out_o of_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n xv._o which_fw-mi which_fw-mi or_o vigue_n lat._n aula_n nova_n corbio_n vicus_n and_o aquae_fw-la voconiae_fw-la be_v a_o small_a city_n upon_o the_o ter_n with_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o tarragona_n it_o stand_v 26_o mile_n almost_o w._n of_o girona_n and_o 42_o miles_n n._n of_o barcelona_n xvi_o campredon_n campredon_n be_v a_o small_a inconsiderable_a place_n about_o 30_o mile_n almost_o n._n of_o which_fw-mi xvi_o puicerda_n puicerda_n or_o puycerda_a be_v a_o small_a city_n the_o capital_a of_o the_o county_n of_o cerdagne_n on_o the_o river_n segra_n in_o the_o pyrenaean_a hill_n 48_o mile_n w._n of_o perpignan_n and_o 92_o n._n of_o barcelona_n long_o 20_o d._n 22_o m._n lat._n 42_o d._n 3_o m._n xvii_o la_fw-fr seu_fw-la de_fw-fr urgel_n vrgel_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n la_fw-fr seu_fw-la de_fw-fr vrgel_n lat._n orgelum_n orgia_n or_o orgella_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n segra_n with_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o tarragona_n it_o have_v count_n of_o great_a power_n under_o the_o second_o line_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o french_a make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o in_o 1691._o it_o stand_v five_o league_n from_o the_o border_n of_o france_n and_o 96_o mile_n almost_o n._n of_o barcelona_n long._n 19_o d._n 46_o m._n lat._n 42_o d._n 3_o m._n xviii_o girona_n girona_n lat._n gerunda_n be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n upon_o the_o river_n ter_n with_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o tarragona_n indifferent_o well_o fortify_v there_o be_v one_o broad_a street_n that_o run_v the_o whole_a length_n of_o the_o city_n with_o several_a good_a suburb_n in_o 1684._o the_o french_a under_o the_o command_n of_o marshal_n bellefond_n lay_v siege_n to_o it_o and_o endeavour_v to_o take_v it_o by_o storm_n be_v shameful_o beat_v off_o with_o loss_n of_o 6000_o men._n girona_n stand_v 20_o mile_n off_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n 50_o mile_n s._n of_o perpignan_n and_o 58_o n._n e._n of_o barcelona_n long._n 21_o d._n 20_o m._n lat._n 41_o d._n 25_o m._n xix_o rose_n rose_n lat._n rodopolis_n once_o a_o city_n now_o only_o a_o castle_n and_o a_o small_a town_n with_o a_o large_a harbour_n on_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n very_o strong_a and_o regular_o fortify_v it_o stand_v 30_o mile_n south_n of_o perpignan_n and_o 90_o s._n w._n of_o barcelona_n this_o place_n be_v first_o fortify_v by_o charles_n v._o before_o which_o it_o be_v only_o a_o monastery_n though_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a city_n in_o spain_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o the_o rhodian_o before_o the_o roman_n be_v master_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o from_o they_o to_o have_v take_v its_o name_n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a in_o 1645._o restore_v by_o the_o pyrenaean_a treaty_n to_o spain_n but_o retake_v the_o last_o year_n 1693._o and_o now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o french_a article_n ii_o catalonia_n belong_v to_o the_o french_a that_o part_n of_o catalonia_n yield_v to_o the_o french_a by_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n be_v rousillon_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o conflent_fw-la rousillon_n be_v a_o earldom_n in_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n bound_n bound_n have_v part_n of_o the_o high_a languedoc_n to_o the_o north_n the_o sea_n to_o the_o east_n and_o catalonia_n to_o the_o west_n and_o south_n quality_n quality_n this_o country_n have_v good_a pasture_n and_o be_v water_v by_o three_o considerable_a river_n viz._n egly_a tet_n tech._n it_o be_v former_o unite_v to_o spain_n and_o make_v part_n of_o catalonia_n john_n king_n of_o arragon_n sell_v to_o lewis_n ii_o of_o france_n and_o king_n charles_n viii_o give_v it_o up_o to_o ferdinand_n upon_o condition_n he_o will_v grant_v no_o succour_n to_o those_o of_o naples_n but_o he_o keep_v not_o his_o promise_n and_o yet_o detain_v rousillon_n which_o be_v ever_o since_o subject_a to_o spain_n till_o lewis_n fourteen_o have_v retake_v it_o from_o the_o spaniard_n and_o have_v reunite_v it_o to_o france_n by_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n conflent_fw-la lat._n confluentes_n be_v a_o small_a country_n on_o the_o west_n of_o roussillon_n yield_v to_o france_n by_o the_o same_o treaty_n the_o principal_a place_n here_o be_v in_o roussillon_n perpignan_n bish_n cap._n canet_fw-la elna_n salses_n colliure_v in_o conflent_fw-la villa_n franca_n de_fw-fr conflent_fw-la i._o perpignan_n perpignan_n lat._n perpinianum_fw-la and_o paperianum_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n tet_n three_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v the_o see_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o elna_n under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o narbone_n since_o 1684._o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o roussillon_n that_o be_v a_o roman_a colony_n the_o arragonese_n take_v this_o city_n from_o the_o french_a about_o 1473._o but_o they_o retake_v it_o in_o 1642._o and_o have_v since_o that_o time_n so_o well_o fortify_v it_o with_o a_o citadel_n and_o other_o work_v that_o it_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n in_o europe_n it_o lie_v 35_o mile_n s._n of_o narbone_n and_o 104_o almost_o n._n of_o barcelona_n long._n 21_o d._n 22_o m._n lat._n 42_o d._n 14_o m._n ii_o canet_fw-la canet_fw-la be_v a_o small_a town_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o river_n tet_z two_o miles_n w._n of_o the_o sea_n and_o about_o seven_o e._n of_o perpignan_n iii_o elna_n elna_n be_v also_o a_o small_a town_n on_o the_o river_n tech_n about_o a_o league_n from_o the_o mediterranean_a eight_o mile_n s._n e._n of_o perpignan_n former_o a_o bishop_n see_n iv_o salses_n salses_n or_o sause_n lat._n salsulae_n be_v a_o little_a town_n with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n build_v on_o a_o hill_n near_o a_o lake_n of_o the_o same_o name_n it_o be_v first_o build_v by_o the_o spaniard_n to_o bridle_n the_o castle_n of_o leucate_n which_o lie_v within_o two_o mile_n of_o it_o but_o take_v by_o the_o french_a in_o 1640._o and_o yield_v to_o they_o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n with_o the_o county_n of_o roussillon_n it_o be_v 12_o miles_n n._n of_o perpignan_n and_o six_o w._n of_o the_o sea_n v._o colliure_fw-la colliure_v or_o collioure_fw-fr lat._n camoliberis_n be_v a_o small_a town_n upon_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n with_o a_o very_a good_a port._n it_o stand_v 15_o mile_n s._n e._n of_o perpignan_n the_o martial-field_n of_o europe_n sect_n v._o hungary_n under_o the_o name_n of_o hungary_n i_o comprehend_v here_o not_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n only_o but_o also_o those_o province_n and_o state_n adjoin_v to_o it_o which_o make_v part_n of_o european_n turkey_n and_o which_o for_o these_o many_o year_n have_v be_v and_o be_v still_o as_o well_o as_o hungary_n the_o theatre_n of_o war._n and_o therefore_o the_o place_n i_o design_v to_o describe_v in_o this_o section_n be_v the_o 12_o follow_v 1._o hungary_n 2._o transilvania_n 3._o podolia_n 4._o moldavia_n 5._o walachia_n 6._o bulgaria_n 7._o servia_n 8._o rascia_fw-la 9_o bosnia_n 10._o sclavonia_n 11._o croatia_n 12._o dalmatia_n article_n i._o hungary_n lat._n hungaria_n hvngary_n be_v a_o elective_a kingdom_n
long._n 22_o d._n 44_o m._n lat._n 50_o d._n 24_o m._n v._o bouchain_n bouchain_n lat._n bochonium_n and_o buccinium_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o left_a bank_n of_o the_o scheld_v betwixt_o valenciennes_n and_o cambray_n it_o be_v a_o small_a town_n but_o well_o fortify_v and_o have_v a_o very_a good_a castle_n it_o be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o county_n of_o ostervand_n which_o in_o time_n past_a belong_v immediate_o to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hainault_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o french_a ever_o since_o 1676._o and_o stand_v 10_o mile_n s._n w._n of_o valenciennes_n and_o 28_o w._n of_o mons._n vi_o soignes_n soignes_n be_v a_o small_a inconsiderable_a town_n on_o the_o river_n senne_n eight_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o mons._n vii_o roccles_n roccles_n be_v also_o a_o small_a open_a town_n eight_o mile_n almost_o n._n e._n of_o mons._n viii_o quesnoy_n quesnoy_n be_v a_o small_a town_n but_o pretty_a considerable_a for_o its_o strength_n subject_a to_o the_o french_a since_o 1654._o it_o stand_v seven_o miles_n s._n e._n of_o valenciennes_n and_o 18_o s._n w._n of_o mons._n ix_o bavay_n bavay_n be_v a_o little_a town_n about_o six_o mile_n s._n w._n of_o mons._n x._o maubeuge_n maubeuge_a be_v a_o strong_a rich_a little_a town_n on_o the_o river_n sambre_n 10_o mile_n s._n of_o mons._n xi_o beaumond_n beaumond_n be_v a_o little_a town_n nine_o miles_n e._n of_o maubeuge_a and_o 15_o s._n e._n of_o mons_fw-la subject_a to_o the_o french_a and_o demolish_v by_o they_o in_o 1691._o xii_o landrecy_n landrecy_n lat._n landrecium_n seat_v on_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o river_n sambre_n be_v small_a but_o strong_o fortify_v and_o famous_a for_o the_o sieges_n it_o have_v endure_v the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o besiege_v it_o in_o 1542._o for_o six_o month_n with_o 150000_o man_n and_o retire_v from_o it_o at_o last_o without_o success_n by_o the_o pyrenaean_a treaty_n in_o 1659._o it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o french_a it_o stand_v 15_o mile_n s._n w._n of_o maubeuge_a and_o 23_o s._n of_o mons._n xiii_o avesne_n avesne_n be_v a_o pleasant_a and_o well_o fortify_v town_n upon_o the_o river_n hepre_n in_o le_fw-fr pay_v entre_fw-fr sambre_n &_o mouse_n it_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o french_a by_o the_o pyrenaean_a treaty_n and_o stand_v 10_o mile_n s._n of_o maubeuge_n and_o 30_o w._n of_o cambray_n fourteen_o chimay_v chimay_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n la_fw-fr blanch_n or_o the_o white_a be_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o forest_n six_o league_n from_o avesne_n notwithstanding_o what_o it_o have_v suffer_v by_o the_o almost_o continual_a war_n it_o be_v now_o very_a well_o re-establish_v and_o have_v a_o fine_a castle_n it_o stand_v 21_o mile_n s._n e._n of_o maubeuge_a xv._o marienburg_n marienburg_n stand_v on_o the_o river_n blanch_n it_o derive_v its_o name_n from_o mary_n of_o austria_n queen_n of_o hungary_n and_o governess_n of_o the_o low_a country_n who_o build_v it_o in_o 1542._o it_o be_v situation_n be_v so_o advantageous_a that_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o impregnable_a yet_o the_o french_a take_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o by_o the_o pyrenaean_a treaty_n and_o have_v since_o dismantle_v it_o it_o lie_v 29_o mile_n s._n e._n of_o mons._n xvi_o philippeville_n philippeville_n be_v build_v by_o the_o same_o queen_n mary_n of_o hungary_n in_o 1555._o and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n philip._n beside_o its_o situation_n that_o be_v natural_o strong_a it_o be_v excellent_o well_o fortify_v to_o oppose_v the_o french_a who_o be_v master_n of_o it_o now_o according_a to_o the_o pyrenaean_a treaty_n in_o 1659._o it_o stand_v 11_o mile_n w._n of_o charlemont_n 15_o s._n of_o charleroy_n 20_o s._n w._n of_o namur_n and_o 24_o s._n e._n of_o mons._n place_n of_o hainault_n belong_v to_o the_o spaniard_n i._o lessine_n lessine_n or_o lessin_n lat._n lessina_fw-la be_v a_o small_a city_n on_o the_o river_n dender_n famous_a for_o the_o manufactory_a of_o linen_n it_o stand_v 18_o mile_n n._n of_o mons_fw-la 20_o almost_o w._n of_o brussels_n and_o 22_o s._n of_o ghent_n long._n 23_o d._n 8_o m._n lat._n 50_o d._n 50_o m._n ii_o aeth_n at_o h_o or_o aeth_n be_v not_o very_o large_a but_o beautiful_a rich_a and_o well_o fortify_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n dender_n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a in_o 1667._o and_o confirm_v to_o they_o by_o the_o peace_n of_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n but_o restore_v to_o the_o spaniard_n in_o 1678._o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o nimeguen_n it_o stand_v on_o the_o border_n of_o flanders_n 14_o mile_n almost_o n._n w._n of_o mons._n iii_o enghien_n enghien_fw-fr or_o anguien_v be_v a_o small_a place_n on_o the_o border_n of_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n note_v for_o its_o manufactory_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o tapestry_n and_o for_o be_v the_o first_o barony_n of_o the_o province_n which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o baron_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n it_o stand_v 16_o mile_n n._n of_o mons._n two_o or_o three_o mile_n s._n of_o enghien_n be_v the_o village_n steenkirk_n by_o the_o river_n senne_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o battle_n that_o be_v fight_v there_o betwixt_o the_o confederate_n army_n and_o the_o french_a in_o 1692._o the_o loss_n of_o man_n be_v almost_o equal_a but_o the_o french_a carry_v the_o day_n iv_o halle_n halle_n be_v a_o small_a dismantle_v town_n on_o the_o river_n sennes_n plunder_v by_o the_o french_a in_o 1691._o it_o stand_v 21_o mile_n almost_o n._n e._n of_o mons._n v._o braine-le-comte_n braine-le-comte_n be_v another_o small_a inconsiderable_a town_n nigh_o the_o border_n of_o brabant_n between_o brussels_n and_o mons_fw-la 13_o mile_n off_o the_o former_a and_o 14_o off_o the_o latter_a vi_o fontain_n or_o l'evesque_fw-la fontain_n or_o l'evesque_fw-la be_v also_o a_o inconsiderable_a town_n of_o hainault_n on_o the_o border_n of_o namur_n 16_o mile_n e._n of_o mons._n article_n xi_o of_o cambresis_n lat._n cameracensis_n ager_n cambresis_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n with_o hainault_n on_o the_o west_n with_o artois_n bound_n bound_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o picardy_n it_o be_v extent_n southeast_n and_o north-west_n be_v about_o 30_o mile_n extent_n extent_n and_o west_n about_o 16._o this_o country_n be_v very_o fruitful_a in_o all_o thing_n except_o wine_n quality_n quality_n and_o have_v a_o castle_n call_v castle_n cambresis_n where_o in_o 1559._o there_o be_v conclude_v a_o peace_n between_o spain_n and_o france_n which_o last_o give_v 98_o considerable_a place_n for_o st._n quentin_n ham_n and_o catelet_n the_o chief_a river_n here_o be_v 1._o scheld_v which_o wash_v crevecoeur_n and_o cambray_n rivers_n rivers_n and_o run_v into_o hainault_n 2._o selle_n which_o wash_v castle_n or_o chateau_n cambresis_n and_o run_v into_o hainault_n 3._o sambre_n which_o go_v through_o a_o little_a part_n of_o this_o country_n and_o run_v into_o hainault_n the_o city_n or_o wall_v town_n be_v but_o three_o in_o number_n viz._n cambray_n archb._n cap._n crevecoeur_n chateau_n cambresis_n which_o be_v all_o under_o the_o french_a i._o cambray_n cambray_n lat._n cameracum_n seat_v upon_o the_o scheld_v be_v great_a fair_a well_o build_v and_o one_o of_o the_o strong_a town_n of_o europe_n with_o two_o citadel_n in_o it_o some_o author_n write_v that_o camber_a king_n of_o the_o sicambrian_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o it_o claudion_n king_n of_o france_n conquer_a it_o in_o 445._o and_o afterward_o it_o fall_v to_o charles_n the_o bald_a in_o 843._o and_o 870._o after_o the_o death_n of_o lothaire_n ii_o and_o sometime_o after_o it_o become_v the_o subject_a of_o war_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o count_n of_o flanders_n baldwin_n i._o count_n of_o flanders_n take_v it_o and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o son_n raoul_n the_o emperor_n declare_v it_o a_o free_a town_n but_o for_o all_o that_o the_o french_a never_o quit_v their_o claim_n to_o it_o in_o 1542._o francis_n i._o of_o france_n consent_v it_o shall_v be_v neuter_n but_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o take_v it_o the_o year_n after_o and_o keep_v the_o inhabitant_n in_o awe_n by_o a_o citadel_n build_v at_o their_o own_o expense_n it_o change_v master_n some_o time_n after_o when_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n brother_n to_o king_n henry_n iii_o be_v make_v count_n of_o flanders_n in_o 1582._o he_o be_v also_o master_n of_o cambray_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o john_n montiu_fw-la sieur_n of_o belagny_n who_o soon_o after_o join_v himself_o to_o the_o league_n and_o afterward_o make_v peace_n with_o henry_n iu._n who_o make_v he_o prince_n of_o cambray_n and_o marshal_n of_o france_n in_o 1594._o but_o the_o spaniard_n surprise_v this_o town_n and_o force_v he_o to_o deliver_v they_o the_o citadel_n the_o 9th_o of_o october_n 1595._o the_o inhabitant_n