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meditate_a constitute_v cardinal_n alessandrino_n inquisitor_n general_n together_o with_o sixteen_o cardinal_n who_o be_v make_v judge_n of_o the_o court_n who_o first_o work_n be_v to_o publish_v a_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la of_o all_o book_n in_o the_o least_o manner_n suspect_v or_o attaint_v of_o heresy_n forbid_v all_o person_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o read_v they_o or_o have_v they_o in_o their_o possession_n he_o recall_v cardinal_n poole_n from_o his_o office_n of_o legate_n in_o england_n on_o account_n as_o some_o believe_v of_o a_o old_a pique_n that_o have_v be_v between_o they_o and_o have_v accuse_v cardinal_n morone_n of_o heresy_n by_o reason_n as_o some_o believe_v of_o his_o friendship_n to_o pool_n he_o imprison_v he_o in_o the_o castle_n together_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o cava_fw-la and_o have_v as_o be_v certain_o believe_v deprive_v they_o of_o all_o their_o revenue_n and_o dignity_n have_v not_o his_o malice_n against_o they_o be_v interrupt_v by_o his_o death_n act_v in_o every_o thing_n with_o a_o bitterness_n agreeable_a to_o the_o virulency_n of_o his_o nature_n about_o this_o time_n the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o be_v weary_v with_o the_o turmoil_n and_o trouble_n of_o this_o world_n renounce_v his_o imperial_a crown_n to_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n of_o austria_n who_o be_v already_o elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o his_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o other_o dominion_n to_o his_o son_n philip_n ii_o but_o this_o abdication_n the_o pope_n will_v not_o understand_v not_o admit_v on_o the_o score_n of_o old_a grudge_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o charles_n that_o according_a to_o ancient_a canon_n a_o emperor_n can_v make_v such_o a_o renunciation_n without_o consult_v first_o and_o take_v the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o will_v never_o acknowledge_v ferdinand_n for_o emperor_n nor_o under_o that_o notion_n and_o character_n receive_v ambassador_n from_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n with_o a_o froward_a severity_n act_v all_o his_o affair_n he_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o excuse_n that_o any_o man_n make_v for_o a_o failure_n in_o his_o duty_n and_o particular_o have_v command_v all_o monk_n friar_n abbot_n and_o prior_n to_o return_v to_o their_o monastery_n he_o will_v not_o admit_v a_o excuse_n from_o any_o non-residentiary_a unless_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o licence_n on_o occasion_n of_o some_o public_a service_n for_o the_o church_n and_o for_o discovery_n of_o such_o trespasser_n he_o employ_v officer_n or_o visitor_n as_o severe_a as_o himself_o who_o upon_o strict_a enquiry_n have_v find_v any_o non-residentaries_a they_o immediate_o proceed_v against_o they_o as_o disobedient_a and_o delinquent_n commit_v some_o of_o they_o to_o chain_n and_o other_o to_o the_o galley_n this_o severity_n howsoever_o be_v much_o applaud_v when_o after_o a_o unknown_a and_o unpractised_a manner_n of_o justice_n he_o spare_v not_o the_o crime_n of_o his_o nephew_n
into_o who_o hand_n he_o have_v commit_v the_o most_o important_a government_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n for_o they_o have_v misbehave_v themselves_o the_o pope_n in_o a_o public_a consistory_n discharge_v cardinal_n caraffa_n of_o his_o government_n and_o legantine_n power_n in_o bologna_n the_o duke_n of_o palvano_n he_o dismiss_v from_o be_v general_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a army_n and_o admiral_n of_o the_o galley_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o montebello_n from_o be_v captain_n of_o his_o guard_n which_o sentence_n against_o they_o the_o pope_n thunder_v with_o impetuous_a rage_n certain_a cardinal_n will_v have_v offer_v something_o to_o mitigate_v his_o fury_n and_o extenuate_v the_o fault_n of_o his_o nephew_n but_o those_o lenitive_n add_v more_o flame_n to_o his_o fury_n he_o instant_o charge_v the_o cardinal_n caraffa_n without_o far_a delay_n to_o depart_v from_o rome_n and_o remain_v confine_v to_o the_o city_n indivina_fw-la and_o the_o other_o two_o unto_o their_o respective_a castle_n in_o place_n of_o these_o he_o constitute_v other_o grave_a prelate_n who_o he_o esteem_v able_a and_o worthy_a to_o bear_v that_o share_n of_o government_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o infirmity_n of_o his_o old_a age_n he_o be_v uncapable_a to_o support_v and_o have_v thus_o dispose_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o temporal_a government_n he_o return_v his_o thought_n to_o perfect_v that_o reformation_n which_o he_o have_v then_o project_v when_o he_o first_o come_v to_o the_o papal_a chair_n believe_v that_o the_o accomplishment_n thereof_o will_v be_v the_o great_a ornament_n of_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n and_o give_v it_o a_o reputation_n over_o all_o the_o world_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o he_o erect_v a_o congregation_n compose_v of_o twenty_o four_o cardinal_n and_o forty_o five_o prelate_n and_o other_o person_n of_o the_o most_o wise_a and_o learned_a of_o all_o the_o court_n to_o the_o number_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o these_o he_o divide_v into_o three_o class_n or_o chamber_n to_o each_o of_o which_o he_o allot_v eight_o cardinal_n and_o fifteen_o bishop_n and_o as_o many_o other_o as_o make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o the_o chief_a incumbence_n and_o business_n of_o who_o be_v to_o examine_v and_o inquire_v into_o the_o several_a degree_n and_o nature_n of_o simony_n the_o which_o be_v state_v and_o conclude_v by_o this_o congregation_n copy_n thereof_o be_v take_v and_o publish_v and_o send_v to_o all_o university_n and_o school_n of_o learned_a man_n require_v they_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o particular_a case_n state_v and_o conclude_v by_o the_o holy_a sea_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a doctor_n and_o cathedratical_a casuist_n in_o all_o point_n of_o religion_n and_o conscience_n and_o though_o he_o himself_o as_o he_o affirm_v have_v no_o need_n of_o such_o regulation_n be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n and_o verse_v in_o the_o duty_n of_o that_o office_n to_o which_o he_o be_v call_v yet_o that_o he_o may_v in_o all_o his_o endeavour_n for_o reformation_n forestall_v the_o objection_n which_o may_v be_v make_v he_o of_o physician_n cure_v thyself_o he_o resolve_v to_o begin_v at_o home_n and_o reform_v the_o crime_n of_o simony_n which_o be_v object_v as_o the_o cry_a sin_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o when_o he_o have_v go_v so_o far_o he_o will_v then_o remonstrate_v unto_o other_o prince_n the_o simony_n of_o their_o own_o court_n which_o be_v more_o rife_a and_o more_o intolerable_a in_o they_o than_o be_v ever_o allow_v or_o practise_v at_o rome_n but_o when_o the_o particular_a case_n of_o simony_n come_v distinct_o to_o be_v handle_v instance_v in_o what_o manner_n money_n may_v be_v take_v and_o in_o what_o not_o there_o arise_v such_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n that_o at_o length_n the_o conclusion_n come_v to_o be_v lay_v before_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o ultimate_a moderator_n of_o all_o difference_n the_o which_o he_o have_v with_o some_o perplexity_n consider_v he_o final_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o receive_v any_o price_n money_n alms_n or_o any_o reward_n whatsoever_o for_o confer_v any_o spiritual_a grace_n or_o benefice_n ecclesiastical_a and_o that_o as_o to_o the_o dispensation_n in_o case_n of_o matrimony_n though_o it_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n to_o receive_v money_n for_o they_o he_o resolve_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v never_o be_v again_o bring_v into_o practice_n by_o himself_o howsoever_o so_o many_o scruple_n and_o objection_n arise_v in_o many_o particular_a matter_n that_o nothing_o can_v ever_o be_v draw_v to_o general_a head_n and_o so_o be_v environ_v by_o difficulty_n which_o procure_v delay_n nothing_o come_v to_o a_o full_a resolution_n the_o which_o a_o certain_a cardinal_n have_v observe_v propose_v to_o have_v these_o question_n reserve_v for_o a_o general_n council_n at_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v move_v with_o extreme_a choler_n reply_v that_o he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o any_o council_n be_v the_o supreme_a head_n and_o above_o it_o but_o the_o cardinal_n be_v desirous_a to_o mollify_v and_o appease_v his_o anger_n with_o some_o qualification_n of_o his_o speech_n say_v that_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o council_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o give_v force_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o pope_n determination_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v convenient_a to_o have_v a_o council_n for_o settlement_n of_o that_o uniformity_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v necessary_a in_o all_o christian_a church_n to_o which_o the_o pope_n assent_v far_o add_v that_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n call_v a_o council_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v hold_v at_o rome_n and_o not_o at_o trent_n which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o almost_o the_o nest_n of_o the_o lutheran_n moreover_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n call_v a_o council_n it_o shall_v be_v compose_v of_o none_o but_o catholic_n for_o that_o they_o may_v with_o as_o much_o reason_n admit_v a_o turk_n to_o those_o debate_n and_o consult_v of_o religion_n as_o a_o lutheran_n or_o any_o other_o heretic_n and_o that_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o preposterous_a to_o send_v sixty_o able_a and_o learned_a bishop_n and_o forty_o doctor_n to_o a_o town_n within_o the_o mountain_n as_o have_v be_v do_v twice_o already_o on_o supposition_n that_o they_o be_v better_a able_a to_o govern_v the_o world_n than_o the_o vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ_n join_v to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o his_o college_n of_o cardinal_n who_o be_v select_v out_o of_o the_o most_o wise_a religious_a and_o excellent_a personage_n of_o the_o chistian_a church_n during_o his_o time_n this_o pope_n at_o four_o several_a ordination_n create_v nineteen_o cardinal_n and_o change_v the_o festival_n of_o st._n peter_n which_o by_o ancient_a canon_n be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o 18_o of_o january_n to_o the_o end_n of_o june_n suppose_v that_o season_n of_o the_o year_n most_o convenient_a for_o that_o solemnity_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o pope_n intend_v well_o and_o design_v with_o the_o strict_a severity_n the_o reformation_n of_o manner_n but_o his_o way_n of_o act_v therein_o be_v so_o fierce_a and_o with_o those_o disoblige_a circumstance_n have_v a_o motion_n with_o his_o head_n which_o speak_v anger_n and_o spite_n that_o he_o can_v perform_v nothing_o though_o never_o so_o holy_a and_o laudable_a but_o what_o be_v ill_o censure_v by_o evil_a tongue_n and_o indeed_o he_o be_v general_o hate_v and_o that_o even_o by_o good_a men._n and_o though_o all_o the_o good_a action_n which_o this_o pope_n perform_v be_v do_v with_o so_o ill_a a_o mien_n as_o make_v they_o appear_v bad_a yet_o he_o have_v the_o good_a conduct_n and_o fortune_n to_o prove_v a_o successful_a instrument_n in_o make_v that_o memorable_a peace_n between_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o henry_n king_n of_o france_n for_o which_o happiness_n and_o rejoice_v tilt_n and_o tornament_n be_v appoint_v at_o the_o french_a court_n king_n henry_n himself_z act_n a_o part_n in_o it_o be_v unfortunate_o slay_v and_o his_o son_n francis_n ii_o being_n then_o a_o youth_n succeed_v in_o his_o throne_n about_o which_o time_n the_o pope_n be_v fall_v into_o a_o dropsy_n with_o which_o find_v himself_o to_o decay_v and_o his_o end_n approach_v he_o summon_v all_o the_o cardinal_n to_o his_o chamber_n desire_v they_o to_o cast_v their_o thought_n upon_o some_o person_n excellent_o qualify_v both_o for_o holiness_n of_o life_n and_o wisdom_n who_o they_o may_v judge_v worthy_a to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n but_o in_o a_o especial_a manner_n he_o recommend_v to_o they_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o inquisition_n to_o which_o he_o give_v the_o epithet_n of_o most_o holy_a declare_v to_o have_v by_o good_a experience_n prove_v that_o the_o same_o have_v be_v the_o support_n of_o his_o
manner_n alter_v or_o transport_v conserve_n still_o a_o majesty_n become_v the_o gravity_n and_o seriousness_n of_o the_o papal_a chair_n unto_o which_o he_o be_v promote_v nor_o do_v he_o ascend_v unto_o this_o height_n on_o a_o sudden_a but_o by_o degree_n and_o previous_a disposition_n for_o beside_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o birth_n be_v the_o son_n of_o octaviano_n de_fw-fr medicis_n cousin_n of_o cosmo_n great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n he_o have_v exercise_v many_o honourable_a and_o important_a office_n for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o have_v be_v archbishop_n of_o florence_n and_o francis_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o florence_n have_v send_v he_o his_o ambassador_n at_o rome_n gregory_n xiii_o create_v he_o cardinal_n under_o the_o title_n of_o st._n john_n and_o st._n paul_n and_o the_o 13_o of_o december_n 1593._o clement_n viii_o depute_a he_o his_o legate_n to_o henry_n iv._o king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n in_o which_o office_n he_o be_v a_o good_a instrument_n in_o make_v the_o peace_n between_o this_o henry_n and_o philip_n ii_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o recompense_n of_o which_o and_o to_o evidence_n the_o respect_n he_o have_v for_o he_o king_n henry_n present_v he_o with_o a_o jewel_n of_o ten_o thousand_o crown_n and_o final_o be_v choose_v pope_n to_o the_o general_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o rome_n he_o be_v on_o the_o 2d_o of_o april_n carry_v with_o the_o usual_a pomp_n to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n where_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la be_v solemn_o sing_v after_o which_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n come_v to_o salute_v he_o he_o promise_v to_o abate_v their_o subsidy_n and_o tax_n to_o adorn_v the_o city_n to_o treat_v the_o nobility_n with_o favour_n and_o respect_n and_o conserve_v and_o maintain_v the_o privilege_n of_o all_o people_n respective_o according_a to_o their_o quality_n and_o condition_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o april_n be_v easter_n day_n he_o be_v solemn_o crown_v but_o the_o day_n of_o procession_n to_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr lateran_n where_o the_o pope_n take_v the_o possession_n be_v defer_v until_o the_o seventeen_o instant_n when_o the_o florentine_n and_o the_o several_a order_n of_o the_o city_n do_v endeavour_v to_o outvie_v each_o other_o in_o such_o demonstration_n as_o may_v evidence_n the_o satisfaction_n and_o contentment_n they_o receive_v by_o this_o election_n among_o which_o the_o florentine_n erect_v a_o triumphal_a arch_n with_o this_o inscription_n on_o the_o one_o side_n thereof_o leoni_n xi_o florentino_n p.o.m._n florentini_fw-la ad_fw-la declarandam_fw-la fidem_fw-la laetitiam_fw-la &_o animi_fw-la alacritatem_fw-la and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n dignus_fw-la est_fw-la leo_fw-la in_o virtute_fw-la agni_n accipere_fw-la librum_fw-la &_o solvere_fw-la septem_fw-la signacula_fw-la ejus_fw-la but_o this_o joy_n and_o contentment_n do_v not_o continue_v long_o for_o the_o pope_n be_v weary_v with_o the_o tedious_a length_n of_o these_o ceremony_n and_o overheat_v with_o the_o wether_n and_o weight_n of_o his_o vestment_n take_v a_o extreme_a cold_n which_o turn_v to_o a_o fever_n which_o increase_a daily_a on_o he_o he_o expire_v his_o last_o breath_n on_o the_o 25_o day_n after_o his_o election_n and_o in_o the_o seventi_v year_n of_o his_o age_n the_o same_o evening_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o chapel_n of_o sixtus_n and_o the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o 28_o of_o april_n to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n where_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a custom_n great_a number_n of_o people_n throng_v to_o kiss_v his_o foot_n the_o sadness_n at_o rome_n for_o this_o sudden_a accident_n be_v certain_o very_o great_a but_o none_o have_v so_o much_o reason_n to_o lament_v this_o loss_n as_o his_o own_o family_n who_o have_v not_o time_n to_o receive_v the_o honour_n design_v for_o they_o and_o particular_o his_o great_a nephew_n octaviano_n on_o who_o he_o intend_v to_o bestow_v his_o own_o cardinal_n hat_n after_o which_o the_o papal_a sea_n be_v vacant_a for_o nineteen_o day_n paul_n v._n leo_n the_o eleven_o be_v decease_v the_o same_o cardinal_n who_o have_v elect_v the_o precede_a pope_n to_o the_o number_n of_o sixty_o one_o enter_v the_o conclave_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o may_n where_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o first_o scrutiny_n be_v make_v but_o without_o effect_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o vote_n and_o division_n among_o the_o cardinal_n sauli_n be_v then_o propose_v but_o exclude_v bellarmine_n be_v then_o next_o who_o in_o all_o probability_n may_v have_v carry_v the_o prize_n have_v not_o the_o scrutiny_n be_v defer_v after_o the_o pratica_fw-la be_v make_v for_o he_o camerino_n and_o clement_n be_v also_o put_v to_o the_o vote_n but_o exclude_v only_a cardinal_n tosco_n have_v gain_v so_o great_a a_o party_n be_v assist_v by_o aldobrandino_n montalto_n and_o other_o of_o the_o best_a interest_n that_o his_o election_n have_v certain_o be_v perfect_v have_v not_o baronius_n and_o farugio_n cross_v the_o matter_n which_o cause_v a_o loud_a cry_n for_o baronius_n but_o by_o a_o like_a accident_n of_o contradiction_n as_o well_o baronius_n as_o tosco_n be_v exclude_v at_o length_n after_o diversity_n of_o success_n cardinal_n borghese_n be_v nominate_v such_o unanimous_a consent_n appear_v in_o all_o the_o conclave_n that_o every_o one_o seem_v to_o assent_v have_v no_o other_o objection_n against_o he_o than_o the_o small_a number_n of_o his_o year_n have_v scarce_o attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o fifty_o three_o but_o that_o scruple_n not_o avail_v he_o be_v conduct_v to_o the_o chapel_n of_o paolino_n where_o he_o be_v elect_v and_o have_v vest_v himself_o in_o his_o pontifical_a garment_n be_v worship_v as_o pope_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o may_n which_o be_v perform_v he_o take_v on_o himself_o the_o name_n of_o paul_n v._n this_o camillo_n for_o so_o be_v his_o christian_a name_n be_v bear_v at_o rome_n his_o father_n be_v antonio_n borghese_n of_o sienna_n but_o his_o mother_n be_v a_o roman_a lady_n his_o study_n be_v chief_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o which_o have_v take_v his_o degree_n of_o doctor_n he_o become_v so_o famous_a that_o he_o be_v make_v referendary_a both_o of_o one_o and_o the_o other_o signet_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o he_o be_v constitute_v vice_n legate_n of_o bologna_n gregory_n iv._o make_v he_o auditor_n of_o the_o chamber_n which_o be_v a_o office_n that_o require_v great_a dexterity_n and_o experience_n in_o affair_n clement_n viii_o create_v he_o cardinal_n with_o the_o title_n of_o st._n chrusogono_n and_o afterward_o make_v he_o his_o vicar_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o principal_a dignity_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o still_o advance_v in_o greatness_n and_o honour_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o height_n of_o the_o papal_a dignity_n seem_v to_o have_v arisen_a thereunto_o rather_o by_o the_o force_n of_o his_o own_o merit_n and_o virtue_n than_o by_o fortune_n or_o the_o favour_n and_o recommendation_n of_o 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reason_n dispose_v his_o affair_n for_o a_o second_o war_n in_o order_n whereunto_o he_o in_o the_o first_o place_n excommunicate_v ferdinand_n absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o obedience_n and_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o because_o this_o will_v prove_v insignificant_a unless_o it_o be_v make_v good_a by_o some_o more_o effectual_a mean_n he_o send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o the_o aid_n he_o have_v former_o promise_v and_o have_v raise_v a_o considerable_a army_n of_o swisser_n and_o italian_n under_o the_o command_n of_o francis_n cibo_fw-la and_o have_v also_o the_o countenance_n of_o all_o italy_n in_o detestation_n of_o this_o false_a treatment_n ferdinand_n be_v terrify_v therewith_o incline_v to_o a_o peace_n and_o real_o to_o accept_v with_o unfeigned_a devotion_n and_o obedience_n such_o condition_n as_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o impose_v upon_o he_o and_o in_o far_a pursuance_n of_o this_o peace_n the_o ursini_n be_v induce_v to_o prostrate_v themselves_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o which_o humble_a posture_n he_o generous_o grant_v to_o they_o all_o those_o petition_n and_o request_n which_o they_o submissive_o offer_v to_o he_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n bestow_v the_o like_a favour_n in_o the_o pardon_n of_o cardinal_n baldri_n a_o frenchman_n who_o have_v treacherous_o conspire_v against_o he_o and_o far_o to_o evidence_n his_o natural_a inclination_n to_o peace_n he_o reconcile_v the_o enmity_n of_o colonna_n and_o ursini_n two_o potent_a family_n in_o rome_n who_o by_o their_o dissension_n and_o war_n have_v miserable_o spoil_v and_o vex_v each_o other_o this_o peace_n produce_v a_o league_n between_o the_o king_n the_o venetian_n the_o florentine_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o in_o short_a beget_v a_o general_a peace_n in_o all_o christendom_n which_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n during_o which_o time_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v against_o the_o 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maintenance_n and_o to_o render_v his_o brother_n more_o acceptable_a there_o he_o send_v with_o a_o honourable_a embassy_n the_o key_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n at_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o pope_n together_o with_o the_o lance_n with_o which_o longinus_n pierce_v the_o side_n of_o our_o saviour_n both_o which_o he_o receive_v with_o great_a humility_n and_o devotion_n lodge_v the_o key_n in_o a_o chapel_n in_o s._n peter_n church_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v unto_o this_o day_n and_o lay_v the_o spear_n in_o a_o marble_n chest_n which_o he_o purposely_o erect_v in_o a_o chapel_n within_o the_o church_n of_o the_o vatican_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o pope_n innocent_a there_o be_v but_o one_o creation_n of_o cardinal_n at_o which_o eight_o only_o be_v make_v among_o which_o laurence_n cibo_fw-la the_o natural_a son_n of_o his_o brother_n be_v one_o in_o the_o year_n 1489._o he_o permit_v that_o the_o mass_n may_v be_v celebrate_v in_o norway_n without_o wine_n because_o that_o the_o country_n be_v cold_a and_o the_o distance_n far_o the_o wine_n be_v either_o freeze_v or_o turn_v vinegar_n before_o it_o can_v be_v bring_v thither_o this_o pope_n as_o we_o have_v say_v cheshè_fw-fr be_v generous_a and_o magnificent_a in_o all_o his_o action_n perform_v many_o thing_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n for_o the_o honour_n and_o adornment_n of_o the_o city_n for_o he_o build_v a_o house_n of_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n for_o recreation_n of_o the_o pope_n call_v the_o belvedere_n he_o rebuilt_a the_o deanery_n of_o s._n narcis_o from_o the_o foundation_n he_o make_v many_o gallery_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o vatican_n he_o erect_v a_o fountain_n in_o the_o front_n before_o s._n peter_n and_o adorn_v many_o other_o place_n in_o the_o city_n and_o have_v dispose_v all_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o the_o quiet_a and_o happiness_n of_o italy_n he_o end_v his_o day_n and_o die_v the_o 25_o day_n of_o july_n 1491._o be_v about_o the_o age_n of_o sixty_o year_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o sepulchre_n of_o brass_n near_o the_o altar_n which_o he_o have_v late_o make_v for_o the_o spear_n lionel_n bishop_n of_o concordia_n preach_v his_o funeral_n sermon_n wherein_o he_o recount_v the_o most_o memorable_a passage_n of_o his_o life_n over_o his_o tomb_n this_o epitaph_n be_v engrave_v ego_fw-la autem_fw-la in_o innocentia_fw-la mea_fw-la ingressus_fw-la sum_fw-la redimo_fw-la i_o domine_fw-la &_o miserere_fw-la mei_fw-la alexander_n vi._n innocent_a be_v decease_v roderigo_n who_o be_v make_v a_o bishop_n and_o afterward_o cardinal_n albano_n and_o porto_n by_o sixtus_n be_v elect_v pope_n call_v himself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o alexander_n the_o six_o and_o fate_n in_o the_o papal_a chair_n for_o the_o space_n of_o eleven_o year_n and_o upward_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o valentia_n in_o spain_n his_o father_n be_v geoffery_n lenzola_n a_o rich_a and_o noble_a gentleman_n and_o his_o mother_n be_v the_o sister_n of_o pope_n calixtus_n the_o four_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o which_o uncle_n he_o be_v design_v from_o his_o youth_n to_o be_v create_v archbishop_n of_o valentia_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1456._o be_v actual_o make_v cardinal-deacon_n of_o s._n nicolas_n and_o chancellor_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o be_v afterward_o by_o sixtus_n the_o four_o employ_v upon_o many_o important_a affair_n and_o embassy_n for_o the_o church_n and_o particular_o to_o intercede_v and_o mediate_v in_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n portugal_n and_o arragon_n who_o have_v all_o pretension_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n by_o which_o office_n and_o place_n have_v gain_v great_a honour_n and_o interest_n he_o be_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o two_o and_o twenty_o cardinal_n elect_v pope_n but_o several_a writer_n such_o as_o guicciardin_n onufrius_n and_o other_o brand_v the_o election_n of_o this_o pope_n with_o the_o infamy_n of_o simonaical_a corruption_n for_o report_v that_o most_o of_o the_o 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fame_n of_o a_o wickedness_n without_o example_n to_o have_v a_o pope_n kill_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o cardinal_n he_o change_v the_o plot_n of_o the_o dagger_n to_o poison_n which_o by_o the_o help_n of_o baptista_n vercelli_n a_o famous_a chirurgeon_n and_o his_o familiar_a confident_a he_o hope_v to_o effect_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o pope_n be_v great_o afflict_v with_o a_o old_a fistula_n in_o his_o fundament_n this_o baptista_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v as_o a_o able_a man_n for_o this_o work_n and_o then_o in_o dress_v of_o the_o wound_n he_o be_v to_o have_v inject_v poison_n into_o it_o but_o baptista_n be_v long_o in_o get_v admission_n to_o the_o pope_n privacy_n alfonso_n grow_v impatient_a of_o delay_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o contain_v himself_o continual_o utter_v something_o of_o passion_n which_o give_v the_o pope_n just_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n that_o this_o alfonso_n be_v practise_v something_o against_o his_o life_n at_o length_n by_o some_o letter_n which_o be_v intercept_v the_o conspiracy_n be_v detect_v which_o the_o pope_n dissemble_v invite_a alfonso_n to_o rome_n with_o promise_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o preferment_n and_o for_o his_o encouragement_n thereunto_o he_o give_v he_o letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n and_o his_o promise_n to_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n not_o to_o violate_v the_o same_o but_o so_o soon_o as_o alfonso_n arrive_v the_o pope_n so_o little_o esteem_v the_o faith_n he_o have_v give_v that_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v arrest_v with_o his_o friend_n cardinal_n de_fw-fr sauli_n a_o genoese_a one_o so_o familiar_a and_o intimate_a with_o he_o that_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o one_o can_v not_o be_v guilty_a or_o design_v any_o action_n without_o the_o privity_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o these_o two_o cardinal_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o s._n angelo_n ibidem_fw-la the_o spanish_a ambassador_n complain_v of_o the_o breach_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o 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alfonso_n be_v strangle_v but_o the_o sentence_n of_o bandinello_n be_v change_v to_o a_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n from_o which_o afterward_o for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o gain_v a_o release_n the_o success_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o urbin_n be_v different_a to_o that_o which_o he_o have_v against_o alfonso_n duke_n of_o ferrara_n for_o he_o be_v a_o watchful_a man_n and_o a_o good_a soldier_n defend_v himself_o against_o all_o the_o contrivance_n and_o attempt_n of_o the_o pope_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1517._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n die_v leave_v his_o nephew_n charles_n of_o austria_n sole_a heir_n of_o all_o his_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n in_o naples_n sicily_n and_o spain_n between_o who_o and_o the_o french_a king_n there_o pass_v as_o yet_o a_o fair_a and_o amicable_a correspondence_n notwithstanding_o which_o thing_n be_v troublesome_a in_o italy_n and_o 〈◊〉_d â—espight_n of_o all_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o desire_v nothing_o so_o much_o 〈◊〉_d peace_n all_o thing_n be_v unquiet_a and_o tend_v to_o war_n for_o the_o swisser_n 〈◊〉_d â—hose_v mind_n be_v rather_o inflame_v with_o indignation_n in_o remembrance_n of_o their_o late_a defeat_n at_o marignan_n than_o abate_v or_o humble_v enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n to_o drive_v the_o french_a out_o of_o all_o their_o possession_n in_o italy_n in_o opposition_n whereunto_o the_o french_a join_v with_o the_o venetian_n recover_v brescia_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o verona_n from_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o venetian_n by_o the_o support_n of_o this_o alliance_n make_v no_o account_n of_o any_o amity_n with_o other_o nor_o offer_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n notwithstanding_o the_o endeavour_n of_o altobello_n bishop_n of_o pola_n who_o he_o have_v commissionated_a to_o be_v his_o legate_n at_o venice_n not_o without_o some_o just_a reflection_n as_o a_o matter_n unworthy_a the_o pontificial_a majesty_n francisco_n maria_n duke_n of_o urbin_n continue_v still_o his_o war_n against_o the_o pope_n for_o recovery_n of_o his_o state_n but_o his_o success_n be_v ill_a both_o against_o the_o city_n of_o osimo_n and_o also_o before_o the_o town_n of_o corinaldo_n from_o whence_o with_o great_a blemish_n of_o honour_n he_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n nor_o be_v he_o more_o fortunate_a in_o his_o attempt_n to_o recover_v pesaro_n for_o have_v put_v to_o sea_n several_a ship_n to_o cut_v off_o all_o provision_n from_o the_o town_n they_o be_v encounter_v by_o another_o fleet_n set_v out_o by_o those_o of_o rimini_n consist_v of_o sixteen_o sail_n with_o bark_n and_o brigantine_n which_o go_v in_o convoy_n with_o vessel_n lade_v with_o provision_n to_o pesaro_n meet_v the_o navy_n of_o francisco_n maria_n and_o engage_v with_o they_o sink_v the_o admiral_n and_o destroy_v their_o whole_a fleet_n with_o which_o ill_a success_n francisco_n maria_n despair_v of_o his_o enterprise_n depart_v thence_o at_o rimini_n he_o also_o be_v worsted_n and_o force_v to_o return_v with_o his_o army_n into_o tuscany_n where_o be_v in_o great_a want_n of_o provision_n and_o the_o soldier_n without_o pay_n live_v by_o prey_n and_o pillage_n whereby_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v no_o less_o terrible_a to_o their_o friend_n than_o to_o their_o enemy_n and_o to_o grow_v weary_a of_o the_o war_n have_v no_o hope_n to_o better_v their_o condition_n either_o by_o a_o battle_n or_o protraction_n of_o time_n the_o pope_n also_o on_o the_o other_o side_n become_v poor_a have_v exhaust_v his_o treasury_n and_o doubtful_a of_o the_o faith_n of_o his_o ally_n especial_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v slow_a and_o backward_o in_o the_o payment_n of_o those_o money_n agree_v by_o article_n so_o that_o peace_n be_v the_o best_a expedient_a for_o good_a to_o both_o party_n proposition_n be_v make_v for_o a_o peace_n between_o the_o legate_n and_o francisco_n maria_n which_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o monsieur_n d'escut_n general_n of_o the_o french_a force_n in_o italy_n and_o don_n hugo_n de_fw-fr monaco_n vice-king_n of_o sicily_n be_v accord_v on_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o spanish_a footman_n five_o and_o forty_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o to_o the_o gascon_n and_o german_n threescore_o thousand_o and_o that_o upon_o such_o payment_n they_o shall_v all_o depart_v within_o eight_o day_n out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o florence_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o urbin_n that_o francisco_n maria_n shall_v leave_v and_o abandon_v all_o his_o possession_n in_o that_o state_n within_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a with_o licence_n to_o carry_v with_o he_o all_o his_o moveable_n and_o artillery_n with_o his_o famous_a library_n which_o with_o great_a charge_n and_o diligence_n have_v be_v collect_v by_o frederick_n his_o grandfather_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v absolve_v he_o of_o all_o censure_n and_o pardon_v all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o state_n of_o urbin_n and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v enemy_n in_o this_o war_n the_o spaniard_n gascon_n and_o german_n have_v receive_v their_o money_n march_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o francisco_n maria_n abandon_v of_o all_o his_o ally_n return_v to_o mantua_n accompany_v only_o with_o one_o hundred_o horse_n and_o six_o hundred_o footman_n in_o this_o manner_n end_v the_o war_n with_o urbin_n which_o though_o it_o continue_v but_o eight_o month_n yet_o have_v exhaust_v the_o coffer_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o eight_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o he_o have_v draw_v from_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o florence_n on_o the_o score_n of_o his_o great_a interest_n in_o that_o city_n and_o indeed_o his_o charge_n be_v the_o great_a because_o that_o with_o much_o ignominy_n he_o be_v force_v to_o purchase_v his_o
clement_n vii_o how_o he_o have_v sack_v rome_n and_o imprison_v the_o pope_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o a_o most_o hypocritical_a manner_n illude_v god_n almighty_a have_v make_v procession_n at_o madrid_n for_o the_o pope_n deliverance_n when_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o sole_a author_n of_o his_o confinement_n far_o purge_v himself_o of_o be_v any_o impediment_n or_o hindrance_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o a_o council_n or_o give_v a_o interruption_n to_o the_o quiet_a and_o settlement_n of_o religion_n hereupon_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o may_v show_v himself_o the_o common_a father_n of_o christian_a prince_n on_o which_o title_n he_o lay_v the_o great_a stress_n of_o his_o authority_n desire_v to_o interpose_v himself_o as_o mediator_n of_o their_o difference_n and_o to_o that_o end_n dispatch_v cardinal_n contarini_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o cardinal_n sadoler_n to_o the_o french_a king_n but_o contarini_n die_v in_o his_o journey_n cardinal_n viseo_n be_v constitute_v in_o his_o place_n who_o be_v a_o person_n not_o very_o acceptable_a to_o the_o emperor_n be_v not_o a_o proper_a instrument_n to_o effect_v the_o pacification_n intend_v howsoever_o though_o the_o war_n proceed_v and_o that_o act_n of_o hostility_n be_v commit_v in_o divers_a place_n yet_o the_o pope_n prosecute_v the_o design_n of_o a_o council_n judge_v it_o his_o honour_n to_o be_v now_o positive_a as_o to_o the_o time_n and_o place_n and_o according_o towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o november_n he_o send_v three_o cardinal_n viz._n peter_n paul_n parisio_n john_n morone_n and_o reginal_n le_fw-fr poole_n a_o englishman_n to_o be_v his_o legate_n for_o prepare_v matter_n in_o order_n to_o the_o council_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o trent_n beside_o who_o many_o other_o bishop_n be_v send_v who_o be_v all_o man_n of_o excellent_a learning_n and_o subtle_a disputant_n but_o the_o protestant_n refuse_v to_o meet_a at_o that_o place_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n these_o learned_a doctor_n become_v all_o of_o one_o side_n and_o find_v none_o to_o make_v opposition_n against_o they_o they_o may_v with_o much_o facility_n have_v confirm_v and_o establish_v what_o fundamental_o and_o conclusion_n they_o have_v please_v but_o as_o yet_o thing_n be_v not_o prepare_v for_o any_o public_a act_n nor_o have_v the_o legate_n instruction_n as_o yet_o to_o conclude_v any_o thing_n but_o only_o entertain_v the_o prelate_n and_o ambassador_n which_o be_v send_v thither_o the_o appearance_n at_o first_o be_v very_o thin_a and_o few_o prince_n have_v send_v their_o minister_n to_o trent_n howsoever_o the_o emperor_n though_o he_o entertain_v little_a hope_n of_o a_o good_a issue_n of_o these_o proceed_n yet_o he_o resolve_v for_o prevention_n of_o plot_n or_o design_n against_o he_o to_o send_v don_n diego_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n and_o cardinal_n granvel_v to_o be_v his_o ambassador_n at_o that_o place_n who_o be_v arrive_v press_v the_o pope_n legate_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o business_n that_o their_o time_n may_v not_o be_v there_o consume_v to_o no_o purpose_n which_o the_o legate_n endeavour_v to_o evade_v and_o still_o to_o put_v delay_n and_o impediment_n in_o the_o way_n it_o be_v so_o displease_v to_o the_o emperor_n minister_n that_o they_o protest_v against_o those_o delatory_a excuse_n to_o which_o the_o legate_n give_v no_o answer_n granvel_n be_v recall_v and_o send_v to_o reside_v at_o the_o diet_n at_o noremberg_n which_o be_v open_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1543._o so_o that_o nothing_o move_v forward_o in_o this_o council_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o obstruction_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o fierce_a war_n which_o now_o grow_v very_o hot_a between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n and_o of_o the_o plague_n which_o be_v begin_v at_o so_o that_o after_o some_o few_o session_n to_o little_a purpose_n the_o council_n be_v by_o order_n of_o the_o pope_n adjourn_v to_o bologna_n 1543._o the_o pope_n have_v advice_n that_o the_o emperor_n who_o have_v now_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o henry_n viii_o king_n of_o england_n against_o france_n intend_v to_o pass_v into_o flanders_n by_o way_n of_o italy_n he_o resolve_v to_o meet_v and_o speak_v with_o he_o pretend_v that_o his_o errand_n be_v no_o other_o than_o like_o a_o father_n and_o spiritual_a pastor_n to_o persuade_v and_o exhort_v he_o to_o peace_n and_o unity_n and_o to_o impart_v some_o thing_n to_o he_o relate_v to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n though_o in_o reality_n he_o have_v a_o more_o secret_a and_o peculiar_a design_n under_o the_o covert_n of_o these_o public_a interest_n which_o be_v to_o procure_v the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n for_o one_o of_o his_o nephew_n and_o for_o a_o inducement_n thereunto_o intend_v to_o make_v offer_n of_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o suppose_v may_v be_v very_o prevalent_a with_o the_o emperor_n at_o a_o time_n when_o his_o war_n in_o flanders_n be_v press_v and_o expensive_a and_o therefore_o depart_v from_o rome_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o february_n and_o not_o regard_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o season_n which_o be_v inconvenient_a to_o one_o of_o his_o age_n he_o travel_v through_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o take_v modena_n reggio_n parma_n ferrara_n ancona_n perugia_n and_o viterbo_n in_o his_o way_n he_o at_o length_n come_v to_o bologna_n where_o he_o remain_v until_o the_o middle_n of_o summer_n when_o charles_n v._o arrive_v at_o genova_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o palace_n of_o prince_n d'oria_n prepare_v for_o he_o in_o all_o royal_a and_o sumptuous_a manner_n he_o be_v there_o complemented_a by_o several_a prince_n of_o italy_n and_o particular_o by_o pier_n luigi_fw-la farnese_n who_o the_o pope_n have_v express_o send_v to_o the_o emperor_n entreat_v he_o to_o assign_v a_o time_n and_o place_n where_o the_o pope_n may_v have_v discourse_n with_o he_o in_o order_n to_o some_o matter_n 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in_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o unless_o it_o be_v towards_o maintenance_n of_o a_o war_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n in_o the_o three_o year_n also_o of_o his_o pontificate_n he_o lay_v up_o another_o million_o to_o the_o same_o end_n and_o purpose_n swear_v himself_o never_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o but_o for_o that_o war_n or_o for_o some_o other_o war_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n against_o infidel_n or_o heretic_n and_o this_o oath_n of_o he_o he_o will_v have_v all_o pope_n oblige_v to_o conserve_v and_o keep_v inviolate_a and_o that_o he_o may_v the_o better_a accumulate_v wealth_n in_o this_o nature_n as_o he_o be_v spare_v in_o his_o diet_n so_o he_o be_v also_o in_o his_o clothe_n cause_v his_o very_a shirt_n to_o be_v patch_v before_o he_o will_v give_v they_o to_o his_o servant_n and_o beside_o these_o two_o million_o he_o lay_v up_o three_o other_o in_o the_o same_o castle_n so_o that_o at_o his_o death_n five_o million_o be_v find_v of_o 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and_o morosini_fw-la he_o himself_o transgress_v that_o rule_n and_o create_v in_o his_o time_n thirty_o three_o cardinal_n for_o more_o speedy_a decision_n of_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o that_o suit_n may_v not_o spin_v out_o into_o many_o year_n he_o erect_v a_o court_n of_o conscience_n compose_v of_o wise_a and_o godly_a man_n and_o such_o as_o fear_v god_n he_o enact_v that_o adultery_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n and_o prohibit_v judicial_a astrology_n about_o four_o month_n before_o his_o death_n he_o begin_v to_o find_v himself_o indispose_v and_o complain_v of_o a_o illness_n in_o his_o head_n of_o which_o distemper_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o disease_n he_o often_o discourse_v with_o much_o reason_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o galen_n and_o hypocrates_n howsoever_o during_o the_o time_n of_o this_o indisposition_n he_o omit_v nothing_o of_o his_o business_n and_o eat_v and_o drink_v of_o such_o meat_n and_o liquor_n as_o be_v usual_a for_o man_n 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maria_n maggiore_n after_o who_o death_n the_o sea_n be_v vacant_a eighteen_o day_n vrban_n vii_o urban_n the_o seven_o call_v john_n baptista_n castagna_n be_v bear_v at_o rome_n his_o family_n come_v from_o genova_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n of_o that_o city_n but_o his_o mother_n be_v a_o roman_a of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o ricci_n he_o be_v educate_v in_o all_o the_o usual_a method_n of_o good_a literature_n and_o apply_v himself_o chief_o to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n he_o become_v so_o good_a a_o proficient_a therein_o that_o he_o attain_v the_o degree_n of_o doctor_n in_o the_o university_n of_o belogna_n in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n iii_o he_o accompany_v his_o uncle_n veralli_n into_o france_n who_o be_v employ_v in_o that_o court_n in_o quality_n of_o legate_n and_o act_v there_o under_o his_o uncle_n he_o give_v clear_a demonstration_n of_o quickness_n of_o part_n and_o vivacity_n of_o spirit_n fit_a for_o great_a and_o 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according_o perform_v and_o bestow_v the_o benediction_n in_o the_o pope_n name_n the_o cardinal_n have_v perform_v this_o piece_n of_o service_n hasten_v away_o by_o order_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o tortona_n there_o to_o find_v the_o duke_n and_o stipulate_v with_o he_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o firm_a peace_n for_o the_o king_n have_v already_o commence_v a_o war_n and_o take_v several_a place_n both_o in_o savoy_n and_o bresse_n the_o cardinal_n represent_v before_o the_o duke_n the_o danger_n and_o inequality_n of_o a_o war_n with_o france_n persuade_v he_o to_o resign_v his_o pretension_n and_o interest_n to_o the_o marquisat_n of_o saluse_n and_o have_v obtain_v this_o promise_n he_o proceed_v to_o lion_n where_o manage_v this_o affair_n with_o the_o king_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o publish_v in_o the_o year_n 1601._o on_o condition_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v quit_v all_o claim_n to_o the_o marquisat_n of_o saluce_n in_o exchange_n for_o bresse_n and_o some_o other_o 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the_o emperor_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n hardly_o press_v by_o the_o turk_n the_o pope_n as_o at_o other_o time_n furnish_v he_o with_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n which_o be_v a_o seasonable_a recruit_v and_o supply_v in_o those_o exegency_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o now_o it_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1603._o 1603._o that_o elizabeth_n queen_n of_o england_n die_v and_o james_n vi_o king_n of_o scotland_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n when_o the_o pope_n conceive_v great_a hope_n and_o expectation_n that_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o king_n who_o he_o fancy_v to_o be_v a_o favourer_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o kingdom_n of_o great_a britain_n will_v submit_v unto_o and_o acknowledge_v the_o papal_a authority_n but_o what_o ground_n or_o reason_n there_o be_v for_o such_o a_o opinion_n or_o why_o the_o roman_a catholic_n in_o england_n have_v conceive_v and_o for_o forty_o year_n together_o have_v frame_v such_o a_o fancy_n to_o themselves_o no_o rational_a account_n can_v be_v give_v but_o this_o conceit_n soon_o vanish_v by_o the_o contrary_a effect_n which_o appear_v the_o papist_n of_o england_n make_v two_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o new_a king_n in_o favour_n of_o their_o religion_n desire_v at_o least_o that_o a_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o they_o but_o these_o have_v no_o more_o effect_n than_o the_o declaration_n which_o the_o protestant_n make_v the_o same_o year_n in_o favour_n of_o their_o religion_n in_o france_n the_o cardinal_n bonvisi_n and_o ossac_n die_v this_o year_n at_o rome_n 1604._o henry_n the_o french_a king_n do_v great_o urge_v the_o pope_n for_o a_o promotion_n of_o cardinal_n recommend_v several_a of_o his_o own_o creature_n and_o friend_n to_o that_o dignity_n and_o though_o the_o pope_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o have_v reduce_v the_o order_n of_o cardinal_n to_o their_o ancient_a number_n yet_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o instance_n of_o some_o friend_n he_o bestow_v a_o cardinal_n cap_n on_o the_o
be_v exclude_v campori_n make_v the_o great_a bustle_n and_o so_o also_o do_v aquino_n but_o great_a and_o strong_a party_n oppose_v against_o they_o vacate_v their_o election_n at_o length_n cardinal_n borghese_n name_v ludovisio_n be_v follow_v by_o a_o general_a concurrence_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o cardinal_n almost_o we_o may_v say_v because_o campori_n upon_o the_o news_n thereof_o turn_v pale_a and_o ready_a to_o fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n aldobrandino_n also_o and_o aquino_n fall_v sick_a and_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o conclave_n and_o aquino_n have_v now_o lose_v all_o hope_n of_o be_v make_v pope_n take_v it_o so_o grievous_o to_o heart_n that_o in_o two_o day_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n thus_o ludovisio_n be_v elect_v he_o be_v conduct_v into_o the_o chapel_n parlina_n where_o he_o be_v vest_v in_o his_o pontificalibus_fw-la and_o acknowledge_v and_o adore_v for_o pope_n on_o the_o 21th_o of_o february_n 1621._o and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o gregory_n xv._n this_o pope_n be_v bear_v at_o bologna_n on_o the_o three_o of_o january_n 1554._o his_o father_n be_v count_n pompeo_fw-la ludovisio_n and_o his_o mother_n camilla_n blanchina_n he_o be_v in_o his_o youthful_a year_n educate_v in_o the_o jesuit_n college_n at_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v instruct_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o humane_a and_o philosophical_a learning_n return_v afterward_o to_o bologna_n he_o study_v the_o civil_a law_n in_o which_o he_o arrive_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o doctor_n and_o thence_o again_o settle_v himself_o at_o rome_n he_o gain_v the_o friendship_n of_o three_o succeed_a pope_n by_o gregory_n xiii_o he_o be_v choose_v and_o create_v principal_a judge_n of_o the_o capitol_n by_o clement_n viii_o he_o be_v make_v referendary_a of_o both_o signature_n and_o preside_v in_o all_o civil_a cause_n in_o the_o place_n of_o deputy_n to_o cardinal_n rusticuccio_n the_o pope_n vicar_n he_o be_v afterward_o assume_v into_o commission_n with_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o rota_n which_o office_n one_o of_o his_o ancestor_n name_v lodowick_n ludovisio_n have_v about_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n before_o with_o great_a satisfaction_n and_o prudence_n admit_v he_o be_v likewise_o by_o the_o same_o clement_n viii_o adjoin_v in_o commission_n with_o maffeo_n barbarini_n clerk_n of_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n who_o afterward_o be_v pope_n and_o send_v to_o beneventum_n to_o appease_v tumult_n and_o sedition_n arisen_a between_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o those_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o last_o paul_n v._o create_v he_o archbishop_n of_o bologna_n upon_o promotion_n to_o which_o prelacy_n he_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o his_o diocesan_n full_a of_o charity_n and_o paternal_a affection_n which_o be_v print_v at_o bologna_n and_o be_v extant_a at_o this_o day_n about_o this_o time_n a_o war_n be_v begin_v between_o charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o ferdinand_n duke_n of_o mantova_n ground_v on_o certain_a difference_n about_o some_o place_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o montferrat_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a trouble_n in_o milan_n and_o other_o place_n of_o italy_n in_o regard_n that_o philip_n iii_o king_n of_o spain_n take_v part_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o mantova_n to_o appease_v which_o disturbance_n and_o compose_v which_o difference_n pope_n paul_n employ_v this_o alexander_n ludovisio_n qualify_a he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o his_o nuntio_n in_o those_o three_o province_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n in_o which_o negotiation_n he_o so_o well_o acquit_v himself_o and_o with_o such_o honour_n towards_o the_o papal_a sea_n that_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o all_o dispute_v end_v the_o pope_n in_o reward_n of_o the_o pain_n and_o prudence_n of_o ludovisio_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o november_n 1616._o promote_v he_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o cardinal_n with_o which_o title_n he_o reside_v in_o his_o diocese_n until_o news_n come_v of_o the_o death_n of_o paul_n v_n when_o he_o immediate_o repair_v to_o rome_n and_o enter_v the_o conclave_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o february_n with_o the_o other_o cardinal_n and_o on_o the_o 21th_o of_o that_o month_n be_v himself_o create_v pope_n some_o few_o day_n after_o which_o be_v crown_v in_o st._n peter_n church_n with_o the_o usual_a pomp_n he_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr lateran_n which_o ceremony_n be_v past_a he_o publish_v jubily_n and_o pardon_n over_o all_o christendom_n to_o all_o such_o who_o shall_v with_o sincere_a mind_n pray_v for_o the_o prosperity_n and_o happiness_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o this_o time_n a_o war_n begin_v to_o be_v inflame_v between_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o neighbour_n of_o the_o valteline_n in_o which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n become_v involve_v the_o cause_n and_o original_n of_o which_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o this_o history_n spain_n be_v desirous_a to_o interest_n gregory_n in_o this_o cause_n offer_v to_o deposit_v the_o fort_n of_o the_o valteline_n in_o his_o hand_n make_v great_a ostentation_n of_o their_o desire_n to_o peace_n and_o quietness_n but_o in_o rome_n the_o opinion_n and_o counsel_n upon_o a_o offer_n of_o such_o importance_n be_v doubtful_a and_o divide_v for_o those_o who_o penetrate_v the_o most_o deep_o into_o matter_n of_o policy_n be_v not_o willing_a that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v so_o far_o engage_v or_o that_o the_o profess_a neutrality_n and_o mediation_n shall_v run_v so_o much_o hazard_v for_o that_o be_v once_o accept_v by_o the_o pope_n the_o condition_n of_o peace_n will_v be_v render_v more_o difficult_a and_o perhaps_o impossible_a for_o if_o in_o case_n a_o agreement_n shall_v happen_v between_o two_o king_n of_o restore_v all_o thing_n to_o their_o former_a estate_n it_o will_v be_v difficult_a to_o conceive_v with_o what_o decency_n the_o pope_n can_v restore_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o protestant_n who_o he_o esteem_v heretic_n those_o place_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o guardianship_n and_o custody_n the_o venetian_a republic_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n send_v soranzo_n ambassador_n extraordinary_a to_o rome_n to_o disuade_v the_o pope_n from_o lend_v his_o name_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o spain_n but_o he_o yield_v a_o ear_n to_o his_o nephew_n who_o be_v overcome_v by_o pension_n and_o benefice_n from_o spain_n be_v possess_v with_o a_o opinion_n and_o belief_n that_o at_o the_o appear_v of_o his_o colour_n all_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o enemy_n will_v out_o of_o veneration_n fall_v from_o their_o hand_n upon_o which_o the_o glorious_a memorial_n of_o peace_n preserve_v and_o religion_n protect_v will_v remain_v as_o a_o ornament_n to_o his_o name_n and_o a_o crown_n upon_o his_o sepulchre_n but_o the_o french_a show_v themselves_o displease_v that_o gregory_n have_v not_o expect_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o crown_n upon_o the_o matter_n before_o he_o resolve_v to_o accept_v the_o deposite_n howsoever_o in_o the_o french_a council_n the_o opinion_n prevail_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v accept_v of_o the_o deposite_n with_o certain_a limitation_n and_o reserve_v and_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o deposite_n shall_v remain_v until_o the_o end_n of_o july_n it_o be_v now_o the_o month_n of_o may_n within_o which_o time_n the_o fort_n be_v demolish_v and_o all_o restraint_n upon_o the_o grison_n and_o army_n remove_v which_o do_v oppress_v they_o affair_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o former_a state_n which_o not_o be_v perform_v the_o league_n shall_v supplicate_v the_o pope_n to_o join_v himself_o to_o their_o arm_n thereby_o to_o obtain_v the_o effect_n in_o pursuance_n of_o these_o resolution_n the_o duke_n of_o fiano_n the_o pope_n own_o brother_n a_o dull_a and_o sottish_a man_n be_v send_v with_o fifteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o town_n to_o be_v deposit_v but_o have_v be_v resist_v in_o the_o valley_n have_v not_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n remove_v all_o obstacle_n but_o these_o matter_n come_v to_o no_o maturity_n for_o amid_o these_o transaction_n the_o pope_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n 1622._o lewis_n xiii_o of_o france_n be_v involve_v in_o great_a war_n against_o his_o protestant_a subject_n and_o render_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o province_n of_o poictou_n xantonge_n gascony_n dauphino_n and_o languedoc_n philip_n iu._n king_n of_o spain_n be_v employ_v in_o war_n against_o the_o hollander_n likewise_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n ii_o wage_v war_n with_o the_o protestant_n in_o germany_n and_o with_o assistance_n of_o marquis_n spinola_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n despoil_v the_o prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o have_v the_o plunder_v of_o heidelberg_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n
of_o st._n angelo_n at_o his_o arrival_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o paris_n he_o be_v visit_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n and_o other_o chief_a peer_n of_o france_n and_o at_o his_o entry_n he_o be_v accompany_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o king_n be_v only_a brother_n with_o a_o great_a train_n of_o nobility_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n and_o order_n in_o that_o kingdom_n this_o legate_n who_o be_v young_a and_o but_o late_o admit_v into_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n reserve_v his_o first_o mass_n wherewith_o to_o treat_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n which_o he_o offer_v to_o they_o as_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o his_o sarifice_n celebrate_v it_o at_o fontainbleau_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o august_n which_o be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o lady_n be_v return_v afterward_o to_o rome_n his_o presence_n be_v desire_v by_o philip_n iii_o king_n of_o spain_n under_o the_o same_o quality_n and_o character_n at_o his_o court_n to_o be_v godfather_n in_o place_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v afterward_o baptize_v with_o the_o name_n of_o maria_n clara_n eugenia_n but_o not_o to_o confer_v all_o the_o stock_n of_o honour_n on_o one_o single_a person_n of_o his_o kindred_n the_o pope_n call_v anthony_n barberini_n his_o other_o nephew_n son_n of_o another_o brother_n from_o his_o capuchin_n cell_n to_o rank_v he_o together_o with_o the_o cardinal_n it_o be_v he_o who_o be_v call_v for_o a_o long_a time_n cardinal_n antonio_n he_o be_v esteem_v a_o very_a upright_a man_n and_o one_o who_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o s._n francis_n notwithstanding_o that_o his_o degree_n of_o cardinal_n excuse_v he_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n from_o the_o severity_n of_o they_o during_o the_o absence_n of_o francisco_n barberino_n in_o france_n antonio_n be_v chief_a minister_n with_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o stead_n which_o at_o his_o return_n he_o do_v most_o voluntary_o resign_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o francisco_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o which_o it_o be_v report_v of_o he_o that_o he_o will_v never_o be_v present_a at_o the_o consultation_n of_o war_n which_o at_o that_o time_n infest_a italy_n upon_o a_o dispute_n concern_v the_o valteline_n say_v that_o his_o order_n oblige_v he_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o peace_n and_o work_n of_o charity_n the_o affair_n of_o war_n be_v incompatible_a with_o his_o vow_n and_o his_o profession_n in_o the_o year_n 1626._o this_o pope_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o consecrate_v the_o great_a basilicon_fw-la of_o st._n peter_n church_n which_o have_v be_v create_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v afterward_o enlarge_v and_o adorn_v by_o the_o munificence_n of_o many_o other_o pope_n and_o now_o be_v complete_o finish_v by_o this_o he_o with_o great_a pomp_n in_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o twenty_o two_o cardinal_n of_o which_o three_o be_v bishop_n perform_v all_o the_o ceremony_n and_o rite_n of_o consecration_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o this_o inscription_n be_v engrave_v over_o the_o wall_n vrbanus_n viii_o pontif._n max._n vaticanam_fw-la basilicam_fw-la a_o constantino_n magno_fw-la extructam_fw-la a_o beato_n silvestro_n dedicatam_fw-la in_o amplissimi_fw-la templi_fw-la formam_fw-la religiosâ_fw-la multorum_fw-la pontificum_fw-la magnificentiâ_fw-la redactam_fw-la solemni_fw-la ritu_fw-la consecravit_fw-la sepulcrum_fw-la apostolicum_fw-la area_n mole_n decoravit_fw-la o_fw-la deum_fw-la aras_n et_fw-la sacella_fw-la statuis_fw-la ac_fw-la multiplicibus_fw-la operibus_fw-la ornavit_fw-la and_o indeed_o that_o area_n mole_n or_o the_o corinthian_a brass_n with_o which_o he_o make_v the_o high_a altar_n be_v fetch_v from_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o pantheon_n call_v now_o the_o rotunda_n from_o the_o form_n of_o it_o build_v by_o agrippina_n the_o which_o brass_n not_o only_o serve_v for_o the_o high_a altar_n for_o out_o of_o the_o surplusage_n of_o it_o there_o be_v found_v a_o great_a cannon_n now_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o st._n angelo_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o that_o libel_n which_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o pasquin_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la barbari_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la barberini_n and_o indeed_o it_o seem_v strange_a that_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v so_o curious_a shall_v destroy_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o antiquity_n for_o as_o i_o remember_v i_o take_v off_o this_o inscription_n from_o the_o architrave_n of_o the_o portico_n m._n agrippa_n l.f._n cos._n tertium_fw-la fecit_fw-la and_o undeneath_o in_o lesser_a letter_n imp._n caes._n l._n septimius_n severius_fw-la pius_fw-la pertinax_n arabicus_n adiabenicus_n parthicus_fw-la maximus_fw-la pont._n max._n trib._n pop._n xi_o cos._n iii_o p.p._n procos_fw-la &_o imp._n caes._n m._n aurelius_n antoninus_n pius_n faelix_fw-la aug_n trib._n potest_fw-la v._o cos._n procos_fw-la pantheum_n vetustate_fw-la corruptum_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la cultu_fw-la restituêrunt_fw-la this_o temple_n former_o dedicate_v to_o all_o the_o god_n be_v now_o dedicate_v to_o all_o saint_n now_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o political_a government_n and_o his_o management_n thereof_o the_o pope_n find_v himself_o much_o engage_v by_o gregory_n his_o predecessor_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o his_o life_n have_v accept_v the_o valteline_n in_o deposite_n which_o bring_v a_o unseasonable_a charge_n upon_o he_o he_o complain_v thereof_o but_o find_v no_o way_n to_o get_v out_o for_o ludovisio_n have_v strong_o tie_v the_o knot_n both_o of_o business_n and_o decency_n and_o though_o vrban_n by_o reason_n of_o employment_n exercise_v in_o france_n be_v judge_v inclinable_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n partial_a to_o that_o court_n yet_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o he_o shall_v appear_v serviceable_a at_o least_o in_o name_n to_o the_o design_n of_o spain_n and_o indeed_o he_o be_v so_o in_o reality_n for_o though_o the_o deposite_n of_o the_o valteline_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n yet_o leopold_n continue_v in_o possession_n and_o enjoy_v the_o conveniency_n and_o advantage_n and_o the_o grison_n groan_v under_o the_o burden_n to_o remedy_v which_o the_o pope_n propose_v divers_a expedient_n but_o the_o preliminary_n to_o all_o and_o his_o chief_a condition_n be_v a_o reimbursement_n of_o the_o money_n which_o he_o have_v expend_v before_o he_o will_v quit_v or_o part_v with_o his_o trust_n the_o confederate_n ready_o accept_v the_o proffer_n and_o willing_o will_v have_v reimburse_v the_o pope_n provide_v the_o valley_n be_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n and_o render_v to_o the_o first_o owner_n when_o the_o fort_n be_v raze_v and_o religion_n restore_v but_o the_o pope_n be_v fearful_a to_o offend_v spain_n propose_v that_o a_o strong_a body_n of_o soldiery_n belong_v to_o the_o valteline_n shall_v be_v raze_v and_o unite_v either_o to_o the_o catholic_n canton_n of_o helvetia_n or_o as_o a_o four_o league_n to_o the_o three_o canton_n of_o the_o grison_n but_o the_o confederate_n propose_v to_o themselves_o the_o end_n of_o restore_a thing_n to_o their_o former_a state_n judge_v that_o by_o these_o mean_n they_o shall_v be_v want_v to_o the_o protection_n which_o they_o have_v promise_v to_o the_o grison_n and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v still_o enjoy_v the_o predominancy_n and_o liberty_n of_o passage_n to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o all_o other_o upon_o which_o consideration_n and_o several_a other_o the_o dispute_v still_o continue_v until_o the_o year_n 1627._o when_o the_o pope_n acquaint_v the_o cardinal_n in_o a_o full_a consistory_n that_o the_o dispute_n and_o war_n arisen_a about_o the_o valteline_n be_v compose_v and_o end_v on_o the_o condition_n that_o the_o fortification_n of_o those_o place_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o trust_n be_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n to_o be_v ruin_v and_o demolish_a to_o which_o he_o add_v these_o word_n at_o length_n say_v he_o we_o have_v attain_v that_o which_o we_o much_o wish_v and_o desire_v for_o by_o mutual_a consent_n of_o both_o king_n the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o establish_v we_o have_v omit_v nothing_o which_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o have_v be_v our_o principal_a care_n that_o the_o catholic_n religion_n shall_v suffer_v no_o detriment_n the_o king_n themselves_o be_v witness_n hereof_o and_o god_n himself_o know_v that_o we_o have_v always_o have_v his_o glory_n and_o honour_n before_o our_o eye_n and_o now_o that_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n be_v advance_v and_o the_o consistory_n gratify_v and_o please_v vrban_n in_o the_o year_n 1631._o bestow_v the_o title_n of_o eminence_n upon_o the_o cardinal_n forbid_v they_o to_o receive_v any_o other_o distinction_n of_o honour_n and_o for_o establishment_n thereof_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v and_o enter_v into_o the_o record_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o ceremony_n that_o the_o title_n of_o cardinal_n shall_v be_v the_o
any_o who_o complain_v against_o his_o justice_n but_o be_v esteem_v by_o all_o for_o a_o just_a and_o a_o impartial_a judg._n be_v return_v to_o rome_n it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o he_o be_v dispatch_v to_o cologn_n in_o quality_n of_o nuntio_n which_o employment_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o evident_a proof_n of_o the_o great_a esteem_n which_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n conceive_v of_o he_o when_o in_o that_o conjuncture_n of_o affair_n all_o the_o world_n be_v disunite_v and_o at_o variance_n there_o require_v a_o minister_n of_o more_o than_o ordinary_a conduct_n and_o dexterity_n to_o manage_v the_o difficulty_n of_o treaty_n then_o in_o action_n for_o have_v to_o deal_v between_o the_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n he_o can_v not_o act_v with_o due_a equity_n towards_o the_o latter_a without_o give_v scandal_n to_o the_o former_a and_o grant_v that_o which_o be_v detrimental_a and_o derogatory_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o though_o the_o negotiation_n of_o chigi_n for_o the_o interest_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o his_o master_n the_o pope_n be_v such_o as_o rather_o obstruct_v than_o forward_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n yet_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n hollander_n and_o french_a grow_v weary_a with_o the_o trouble_n of_o a_o bloody_a war_n agree_v of_o themselves_o without_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o office_n of_o mediation_n for_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o article_n agree_v be_v so_o detrimental_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o make_n of_o they_o that_o he_o whole_o disow_v and_o protest_v against_o they_o by_o his_o nuntio_n ghigi_n who_o in_o that_o dexterous_a and_o discreet_a manner_n so_o well_o represent_v his_o master_n complaint_n to_o the_o imperial_a and_o spanish_a minister_n that_o they_o can_v not_o but_o allow_v the_o resentment_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v just_a for_o which_o they_o have_v no_o excuse_n but_o the_o unhappy_a state_n and_o urgency_n of_o their_o affair_n but_o as_o to_o the_o person_n of_o ghigi_n and_o his_o conduct_n every_o one_o remain_v satisfy_v give_v he_o the_o character_n of_o a_o prudent_a wise_a and_o a_o able_a minister_n these_o negotiation_n at_o cologne_n render_v he_o more_o capable_a to_o serve_v the_o papal_a interest_n at_o munster_n in_o quality_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n in_o which_o he_o behave_v himself_o with_o such_o equality_n of_o mind_n and_o good_a temper_n towards_o the_o protestant_n without_o offence_n to_o the_o opposite_a party_n that_o with_o general_a satisfaction_n he_o acquit_v himself_o in_o this_o great_a charge_n all_o which_o be_v observe_v and_o know_v to_o innocent_a x._o he_o be_v in_o reward_n of_o his_o many_o service_n promote_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o cardinal_n and_o afterward_o be_v make_v secretary_n in_o the_o place_n of_o cardinal_n panzirolo_n decease_v a_o person_n of_o that_o judgement_n and_o quickness_n of_o part_n fit_a for_o business_n that_o his_o equal_a perhaps_o be_v not_o again_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o yet_o ghigi_n please_v the_o pope_n as_o well_o or_o perhaps_o better_o than_o panzirolo_n for_o innocent_a be_v on_o his_o deathbed_n where_o man_n common_o put_v off_o all_o disguise_n of_o dissimulation_n declare_v that_o of_o all_o the_o cardinal_n there_o be_v none_o more_o fit_a to_o succeed_v he_o than_o chigi_n howsoever_o in_o the_o conclave_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o task_n or_o discourse_n of_o chigi_n for_o the_o first_o three_o month_n until_o at_o length_n be_v name_v the_o whole_a college_n concur_v with_o unanimous_a vote_n in_o his_o election_n the_o news_n of_o which_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n with_o extraordinary_a joy_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n the_o first_o ten_o day_n after_o his_o promotion_n he_o spend_v in_o order_v the_o state_n of_o his_o public_a and_o private_a affair_n give_v audience_n to_o ambassador_n and_o receive_v visit_n and_o compliment_n from_o cardinal_n and_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o on_o the_o 18_o of_o april_n he_o be_v crown_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o pope_n in_o the_o great_a portico_n of_o st._n peter_n church_n after_o which_o ceremony_n be_v end_v he_o be_v public_o hear_v to_o use_v this_o say_n vivo_fw-la ego_fw-la jam_fw-la non_fw-la ego_fw-la vivit_fw-la verò_fw-la in_o i_o christus_fw-la i_o live_v but_o not_o i_o but_o christ_n who_o live_v in_o i_o which_o be_v the_o motto_n he_o common_o inscribe_v over_o the_o chamber_n of_o his_o private_a retirement_n in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o write_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n acquaint_v they_o with_o his_o promotion_n to_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n and_o have_v give_v they_o the_o paternal_a benediction_n he_o persuade_v they_o to_o peace_n and_o concord_n among_o themselves_o and_o so_o turn_v their_o force_n against_o the_o turk_n for_o assistance_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o be_v a_o match_n unequal_a to_o contend_v with_o so_o mighty_a a_o emperor_n but_o before_o we_o proceed_v far_o it_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v that_o we_o shall_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o story_n of_o donna_n olympia_n who_o remain_v all_o this_o while_n between_o hope_n and_o fear_v in_o what_o manner_n alexander_n will_v deal_v with_o she_o prince_n pamfilio_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o who_o go_v to_o congratulate_v with_o he_o and_o her_o ladyship_n that_o she_o may_v not_o be_v the_o last_o to_o express_v her_o joy_n send_v she_o maggiordomo_n or_o steward_n to_o pay_v her_o respect_n declare_v the_o great_a joy_n she_o conceive_v to_o see_v one_o create_v pope_n to_o who_o her_o kinsman_n have_v open_v the_o way_n by_o make_v he_o cardinal_n and_o her_o joy_n be_v consummate_v in_o that_o she_o have_v always_o represent_v he_o to_o innocent_a as_o a_o person_n of_o extraordinary_a ability_n so_o that_o she_o can_v 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neither_o to_o be_v question_v nor_o delay_v so_o that_o her_o ladyship_n private_o depart_v the_o city_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v affront_v by_o the_o rabble_n who_o every_o where_o make_v song_n and_o jest_n of_o she_o the_o same_o day_n that_o her_o ladyship_n quit_v rome_n the_o pope_n begin_v to_o take_v the_o examination_n of_o witness_n for_o draw_v up_o the_o process_n but_o the_o work_n be_v too_o tedious_a to_o be_v speedy_o finish_v for_o so_o many_o several_a charge_n and_o impeachment_n come_v daily_o against_o she_o that_o there_o be_v no_o end_n nor_o can_v the_o book_n be_v shut_v up_o though_o swell_v to_o incredible_a volume_n wherefore_o to_o make_v short_a work_n the_o pope_n command_v ten_o of_o the_o most_o material_a point_n to_o be_v file_v against_o she_o to_o which_o she_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o give_v answer_n before_o a_o subsequent_a charge_n be_v to_o be_v form_v and_o
it_o be_v think_v a_o convenient_a season_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o these_o negotiation_n for_o the_o pope_n to_o propose_v the_o restoration_n of_o the_o jesuit_n to_o their_o possession_n on_o the_o dominion_n of_o venice_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v be_v banish_v on_o occasion_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o paul_n v._o and_o the_o venetian_n carlo_n carafa_o bishop_n of_o antwerp_n than_o nuntio_n at_o venice_n represent_v the_o pope_n desire_n herein_o at_o a_o full_a senate_n lay_v before_o they_o the_o convenience_n they_o may_v expect_v and_o benefit_n they_o may_v reap_v by_o close_v with_o the_o pope_n demand_n in_o this_o case_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v much_o change_v since_o the_o first_o original_a decree_n and_o bando_fw-la against_o they_o for_o that_o those_o jesuit_n who_o have_v foment_v the_o division_n and_o sedition_n be_v already_o dead_a and_o that_o those_o who_o be_v to_o supply_v their_o place_n will_v be_v more_o cautious_a and_o careful_a for_o the_o future_a in_o what_o manner_n they_o incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o republic_n these_o consideration_n be_v second_v by_o warm_a instance_n of_o the_o french_a ambassador_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o matter_n be_v carry_v in_o the_o senate_n for_o restoration_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o though_o the_o ancient_a decree_n of_o the_o senate_n in_o this_o case_n be_v positive_a and_o rigorous_a to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o cavalier_n soranzo_n great_o oppose_v the_o admission_n yet_o the_o pressure_n of_o affair_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o gratify_v the_o pope_n be_v such_o that_o the_o former_a decree_n be_v repeal_v and_o the_o law_n against_o the_o jesuit_n make_v void_a and_o in_o this_o manner_n and_o on_o this_o occasion_n in_o the_o year_n 1657._o they_o again_o restore_v to_o their_o possession_n within_o the_o venetian_a dominion_n the_o church_n of_o the_o crociferi_fw-la be_v confer_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n the_o whole_a court_n of_o rome_n be_v gratify_v by_o this_o concession_n not_o only_o the_o pope_n but_o the_o cardinal_n also_o concur_v in_o their_o liberal_a contribution_n towards_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n of_o which_o five_a especial_o be_v signal_o bountiful_a and_o munificent_a above_o the_o other_o namely_o antonio_n barberino_n who_o give_v one_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n in_o gold_n cardinal_n mazarine_n give_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o francisco_n barberino_n and_o flavio_n ghigi_n agree_v to_o maintain_v three_o galley_n at_o their_o own_o expense_n and_o last_o cardinal_n nicholas_n who_o be_v a_o count_n of_o the_o bath_n not_o have_v sufficient_a estate_n in_o ready_a money_n to_o make_v such_o a_o contribution_n as_o he_o desire_v sell_v his_o palace_n and_o householdstuff_n and_o vineyard_n that_o he_o may_v be_v register_v among_o the_o benefactor_n to_o this_o war._n at_o this_o time_n also_o the_o ottoman_a arm_n prevail_v against_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o hungary_n so_o that_o varadin_n be_v take_v and_o the_o turk_n become_v very_o formidable_a wherefore_o that_o pope_n alexander_n may_v not_o seem_v less_o solicitous_a for_o conservation_n of_o the_o emperor_n than_o he_o be_v for_o the_o venetian_n he_o issue_v considerable_a sum_n out_o of_o his_o treasury_n and_o lay_v a_o decimation_n on_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o clergy_n over_o all_o italy_n wherewith_o to_o assist_v the_o imperial_a arm_n and_o far_o write_v letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n then_o busy_o employ_v in_o a_o treaty_n at_o the_o pyrenean_n that_o have_v conclude_v a_o peace_n among_o themselves_o and_o confirm_v and_o strengthen_v the_o alliance_n by_o the_o tie_n and_o obligation_n of_o a_o marriage_n they_o will_v have_v respect_n to_o the_o war_n in_o hungary_n which_o be_v carry_v on_o by_o the_o turk_n to_o the_o destruction_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o christian_a cause_n but_o we_o be_v not_o here_o to_o omit_v that_o this_o treaty_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o island_n of_o pheasant_n where_o the_o marriage_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o present_a king_n lewis_n fourteen_o and_o maria_n teresa_n infanta_n of_o spain_n be_v act_v and_o carry_v on_o between_o cardinal_n mazarini_n and_o don_n luis_n d'_fw-fr haro_n without_o the_o mediation_n and_o concurrence_n of_o this_o pope_n alexander_n which_o seem_v the_o more_o strange_a in_o regard_n that_o this_o very_a pope_n be_v nuntio_n at_o munster_n and_o once_o manage_v that_o treaty_n there_o in_o behalf_n of_o innocent_a x._o with_o great_a applause_n and_o proof_n of_o his_o ability_n and_o integrity_n and_o be_v personal_o know_v to_o the_o cardinal_n many_o therefore_o and_o various_a be_v the_o reflection_n on_o this_o point_n by_o the_o politician_n of_o those_o time_n and_o many_o writer_n on_o this_o subject_n have_v assign_v divers_a cause_n and_o reason_n for_o it_o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o during_o the_o time_n that_o cardinal_n mazarine_n and_o the_o pope_n then_o in_o quality_n of_o nuntio_n be_v together_o in_o germany_n several_a difference_n have_v arisen_a between_o they_o not_o then_o reconcile_v and_o that_o the_o nuntio_n have_v always_o show_v some_o partiality_n towards_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n for_o which_o cause_n mazarine_n have_v oppose_v the_o election_n of_o he_o to_o be_v pope_n and_o though_o afterward_o he_o have_v be_v sweeten_v by_o the_o character_n and_o commendation_n which_o sachetti_n have_v give_v of_o he_o yet_o still_o some_o acrimony_n remain_v on_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o pope_n because_o he_o observe_v a_o aversion_n in_o the_o cardinal_n to_o treat_v the_o peace_n in_o any_o part_n where_o the_o pope_n do_v reside_v he_o also_o observe_v with_o what_o indignity_n to_o the_o papal_a sea_n he_o have_v treat_v the_o cardinal_n of_o retz_n and_o with_o what_o neglect_n and_o almost_o contempt_n he_o comport_v himself_o towards_o his_o nuntio_n at_o paris_n moreover_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o a_o little_a displease_v to_o observe_v what_o backwardness_n and_o delay_n be_v use_v by_o the_o court_n of_o france_n no_o only_a in_o send_v the_o extraordinary_a embassy_n of_o obedience_n to_o rome_n but_o the_o ordinary_a also_o of_o residency_n nor_o be_v the_o pope_n ignorant_a of_o those_o slight_a and_o contemptible_a expression_n which_o both_o the_o cardinal_n and_o his_o favourite_n the_o bishop_n of_o omodei_n public_o utter_v with_o ill_a reflection_n on_o his_o person_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o cardinal_n complain_v of_o the_o pope_n ingratitude_n for_o that_o after_o he_o have_v so_o free_o concur_v in_o his_o election_n he_o always_o evidence_v a_o averseness_n to_o comply_v with_o he_o in_o the_o most_o reasonable_a demand_n and_o ever_o favour_v that_o party_n which_o interfere_v with_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n so_o that_o the_o cardinal_n will_v often_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n offer_v he_o frequent_o injury_n that_o so_o if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o do_v he_o right_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o proceed_v from_o favour_n rather_o than_o from_o the_o motive_n of_o justice_n these_o matter_n and_o the_o like_o occasion_v coldness_n of_o correspondence_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o writer_n shall_v attribute_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o pope_n exclusion_n from_o this_o treaty_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o precede_a cause_n whenas_o the_o most_o reasonable_a obstacle_n may_v be_v the_o pope_n incapacity_n to_o moderate_v and_o concur_v in_o the_o term_n of_o this_o peace_n for_o whereas_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n be_v establish_v on_o the_o article_n conclude_v and_o agree_v at_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v condemn_v disannul_v and_o protest_v against_o it_o can_v not_o be_v expect_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v call_v and_o make_v a_o party_n to_o that_o treaty_n unless_o they_o have_v resolve_v to_o raise_v difficulty_n by_o that_o opposition_n and_o obstruction_n which_o will_v have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o minister_n in_o short_a the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v between_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o the_o infanta_n maria_n teresa_n the_o only_a cause_n and_o object_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v afterward_o the_o original_n of_o many_o quarrel_n and_o disorder_n in_o christendom_n for_o the_o spaniard_n not_o have_v be_v so_o strict_a and_o wary_a as_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o matter_n require_v do_v not_o take_v care_n to_o pen_v the_o instrument_n of_o renuntiation_n which_o the_o infanta_n sign_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o her_o father_n and_o all_o her_o paternal_a inheritance_n with_o such_o strict_a term_n but_o that_o there_o be_v still_o a_o gate_n open_a to_o pretension_n nor_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n so_o strict_a and_o expressive_a but_o that_o there_o be_v place_n leave_v for_o evasion_n as_o the_o ambition_n of_o man_n and_o their_o desire_n of_o
plenipotentiaries_n to_o be_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v by_o both_o side_n and_o the_o place_n for_o treaty_n to_o be_v lion_n so_o on_o the_o twenty_o of_o february_n a_o instrument_n be_v sign_v by_o the_o ambassador_n grimani_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o crequi_n and_o subscribe_v also_o by_o mounseur_fw-fr tellier_n secretary_n of_o state_n and_o war_n whereby_o it_o be_v concert_v and_o agree_v to_o enter_v upon_o a_o treaty_n at_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o plenipotentiaries_n shall_v be_v send_v thither_o with_o commission_n from_o his_o majesty_n thus_o for_o some_o time_n while_o the_o trouble_n be_v a_o little_a appease_v and_o quiet_v the_o court_n of_o france_n pass_v the_o carneval_n with_o their_o usual_a jollity_n and_o entertain_v itself_o with_o celebration_n of_o the_o marriage_n between_o madmoiselle_fw-fr de_fw-fr valois_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o duke_n at_o the_o 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hopeful_a condition_n of_o agreement_n when_o on_o a_o sudden_a they_o be_v unhappy_o interrupt_v by_o the_o title_n which_o the_o pope_n send_v to_o rasponi_n to_o be_v his_o nuntio_n extraordinary_a to_o all_o christian_a prince_n for_o whereas_o the_o french_a king_n have_v absolute_o determine_v not_o to_o receive_v any_o person_n from_o the_o pope_n with_o title_n of_o nuntio_n until_o the_o difference_n be_v accommodate_v between_o himself_o and_o rome_n the_o treaty_n be_v by_o order_n of_o the_o king_n break_v off_o upon_o that_o punctilio_fw-la but_o afterward_o be_v by_o order_n renew_v again_o at_o bonvicino_n a_o place_n situate_a on_o the_o frontier_n of_o savoy_n the_o parochial_a church_n of_o which_o be_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o france_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o bridge_n which_o be_v the_o territory_n of_o savoy_n be_v a_o ancient_a and_o famous_a monastery_n of_o carmelite_n friar_n thither_o as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o treaty_n be_v transfer_v where_o beside_o crequi_n rasponi_n and_o grimani_n there_o be_v present_v the_o agent_n for_o modena_n and_o parma_n and_o the_o twelve_o consul_n of_o avigion_n rasponi_n take_v his_o quarter_n on_o the_o side_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o other_o on_o that_o of_o france_n here_o the_o particular_n be_v again_o debate_v and_o the_o pope_n be_v persuade_v to_o condescend_v to_o all_o the_o pretension_n of_o france_n except_v only_o to_o the_o restitution_n of_o castro_n on_o which_o the_o king_n peremptory_o insist_v because_o he_o have_v engage_v his_o honour_n and_o authority_n therein_o by_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n make_v at_o the_o pyrenean_n the_o pope_n on_o the_o other_o side_n insist_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o pass_v a_o act_n so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o many_o bull_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o thus_o while_o both_o side_n insist_v resolute_o on_o this_o point_n with_o many_o delay_n and_o punctilio_n which_o obstruct_v a_o conclusion_n the_o king_n dispatch_v a_o express_a to_o rome_n to_o know_v the_o ultimate_a resolution_n of_o the_o pope_n on_o that_o point_n and_o when_o answer_n be_v return_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sentence_n pass_v by_o the_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o castro_n be_v in_o the_o camera_fw-la annex_v to_o the_o triple_a crown_n and_o incorporate_v into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n he_o can_v not_o assent_v to_o have_v it_o dismember_v from_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n so_o soon_o i_o say_v as_o this_o news_n come_v the_o treaty_n break_v off_o every_o one_o return_v to_o his_o place_n and_o country_n during_o this_o treaty_n at_o buonvicinio_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v at_o rome_n for_o a_o war_n and_o when_o it_o break_v up_o without_o agreement_n then_o contrary_a to_o all_o expectation_n the_o troop_n be_v disband_v and_o the_o officer_n reform_v though_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o french_a troop_n begin_v to_o march_v into_o italy_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o witty_a say_n that_o at_o rome_n they_o arm_v when_o they_o know_v not_o with_o who_o they_o be_v to_o have_v war_n and_o disarm_v when_o they_o know_v not_o with_o who_o they_o shall_v have_v peace_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v probable_a and_o by_o most_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o real_a design_n of_o rupture_n by_o either_o side_n but_o that_o the_o pretension_n and_o preparation_n for_o this_o war_n be_v only_o in_o appearance_n and_o make_v subservient_fw-fr to_o other_o project_n though_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v real_a the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n be_v send_v with_o a_o fleet_n of_o ship_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n the_o approach_n of_o which_o give_v a_o alarm_n at_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o rome_n but_o afterward_o disappear_v and_o stand_v off_o again_o into_o the_o sea_n pretend_v to_o be_v drive_v to_o calari_n in_o sardinia_n by_o tempest_n and_o contrary_a wind_n and_o though_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o king_n as_o be_v believe_v be_v in_o earnest_n in_o matter_n of_o a_o war_n yet_o the_o ill_a correspondence_n between_o they_o be_v judge_v prejudicial_a to_o christendom_n and_o obstructive_a to_o those_o succour_n which_o be_v intend_v against_o the_o turk_n who_o have_v then_o late_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o newhausell_n and_o be_v triumphant_a in_o hungary_n wherefore_o the_o venetian_n with_o more_o warm_a instance_n than_o ever_o labour_v to_o renew_v the_o treaty_n in_o which_o office_n the_o spaniard_n also_o judge_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o join_v because_o they_o desire_v to_o keep_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n distant_a from_o italy_n and_o both_o one_o and_o the_o other_o use_v their_o endeavour_n so_o effectual_o with_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n that_o they_o both_o consent_v to_o enter_v into_o another_o treaty_n and_o according_o the_o french_a king_n constitute_v monsignore_n bourlemont_n then_o at_o florence_n to_o be_v his_o plenipotentiary_n and_o the_o pope_n ordain_v rasponi_n with_o a_o like_a power_n from_o he_o pisa_n be_v the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o treaty_n where_o after_o some_o few_o day_n of_o debate_n all_o matter_n come_v to_o be_v conclude_v and_o agree_v in_o form_n and_o manner_n follow_v that_o his_o holiness_n to_o please_v the_o most_o christian_n king_n have_v assent_v to_o dismember_v castro_n from_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n conditional_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n within_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o year_n pay_v the_o sum_n of_o eight_o million_o six_o hundred_o and_o nineteen_o crown_n to_o the_o camera_n of_o which_o sum_n have_v pay_v one_o half_a he_o shall_v be_v invest_v and_o restore_v into_o one_o half_a of_o the_o principality_n and_o in_o case_n that_o any_o dispute_n shall_v arise_v touch_v the_o division_n of_o the_o moiety_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v determine_v by_o two_o arbitrator_n indifferent_o choose_v and_o they_o not_o agree_v the_o difference_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o umpirage_n of_o a_o three_o person_n or_o otherwise_o the_o camera_fw-la make_v the_o division_n the_o duke_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o choose_v or_o otherwise_o if_o the_o duke_n make_v the_o division_n than_o the_o choice_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o camera_fw-la that_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n shall_v renounce_v all_o his_o pretension_n to_o comacchio_n and_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v in_o lieu_n thereof_o give_v and_o surrender_v unto_o the_o say_a duke_n mount_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr which_o be_v value_v at_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o shall_v remit_v to_o he_o the_o interest_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o the_o montist_n which_o be_v estimate_v at_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n together_o with_o a_o donative_n of_o forty_o thousand_o crown_n or_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o some_o palace_n in_o rome_n to_o the_o duke_n satisfaction_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n shall_v
which_o relate_v to_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n he_o take_v this_o omen_n for_o a_o admonition_n oblige_v he_o to_o govern_v with_o the_o same_o spirit_n which_o animate_v his_o predecessor_n sylverius_n wherefore_o attend_v to_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o christian_a cause_n he_o ease_v as_o we_o have_v say_v his_o people_n of_o several_a tax_n and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o charge_v himself_o with_o a_o debt_n of_o a_o million_o of_o crown_n to_o extinguish_v which_o and_o to_o make_v that_o provision_n which_o the_o venetian_n require_v against_o the_o turk_n who_o that_o year_n hardly_o press_v the_o city_n of_o candia_n he_o assent_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o certain_a religious_a house_n which_o seem_v superfluous_a and_o of_o little_a benefit_n or_o concernment_n to_o the_o church_n namely_o the_o canon_n of_o st._n george_n in_o alga_n the_o gesuati_n the_o jeronimite_n of_o fiesole_n which_o be_v place_n remote_a and_o of_o no_o great_a use_n be_v former_o under_o the_o consideration_n of_o innocent_a x._o and_o alexander_n vii_o and_o by_o both_o mark_v out_o with_o design_n to_o be_v reduce_v when_o the_o emergent_a pressure_n of_o the_o republic_n shall_v require_v a_o supply_n and_o now_o that_o time_n be_v come_v for_o the_o vizier_n kuperlee_n have_v for_o above_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n besiege_v the_o city_n of_o candia_n have_v strong_o entrench_v himself_o and_o be_v daily_o re_fw-mi enforce_v with_o new_a supply_n be_v in_o a_o probable_a and_o fair_a way_n to_o gain_v the_o town_n and_o therewith_o to_o become_v master_n of_o all_o the_o island_n of_o candia_n wherefore_o the_o pope_n issue_v his_o bull_n grant_v licence_n to_o the_o venetian_a republic_n to_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o revenue_n belong_v to_o those_o place_n aforementioned_a within_o their_o dominion_n and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o money_n to_o carry_v on_o their_o war_n and_o expel_v the_o turk_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o candia_n in_o this_o conjuncture_n the_o pope_n intend_v to_o avail_v himself_o of_o the_o urgency_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o to_o induce_v they_o thereby_o to_o consent_v to_o the_o abolition_n of_o certain_a law_n which_o be_v and_o have_v be_v very_a derogatory_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o the_o wise_a republic_n adhere_v to_o the_o same_o principle_n which_o influence_v they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o paul_n v._o declare_v their_o unshaken_a constancy_n and_o resolution_n to_o admit_v no_o innovation_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o be_v demand_v of_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v well_o advise_v relinquish_v his_o pretension_n it_o seem_v unseasonable_a to_o take_v a_o advantage_n on_o the_o present_a emergency_n of_o the_o republic_n to_o obtain_v that_o from_o they_o which_o can_v not_o be_v grant_v without_o unh_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o public_a liberty_n and_o though_o the_o suppression_n of_o these_o convent_v proceed_v current_o within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o republic_n yet_o on_o this_o occasion_n great_a difficulty_n and_o dispute_n arise_v between_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o government_n of_o milan_n and_o naples_n for_o at_o milan_n they_o pretend_v that_o these_o convent_v be_v of_o royal_a foundation_n can_v not_o be_v dissolve_v without_o the_o king_n consent_n and_o at_o naples_n they_o refuse_v to_o admit_v that_o the_o money_n arise_v from_o the_o dissolve_a convent_v shall_v be_v dispose_v according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n deny_v all_o power_n to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o intermeddle_v therein_o as_o delegate_n to_o the_o pope_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o this_o controversy_n be_v maintain_v with_o that_o heat_n that_o the_o provost_n of_o naples_n oppose_v the_o arch_a bishop_n with_o arm_a band_n when_o he_o come_v to_o execute_v the_o decree_n of_o rome_n on_o which_o the_o pope_n make_v use_v of_o his_o thunder_a excommunication_n howsoever_o they_o avail_v little_a for_o the_o heat_n be_v blow_v into_o a_o flame_n and_o the_o matter_n become_v so_o intriguesom_a as_o not_o to_o be_v compose_v until_o the_o time_n of_o clement_n x._o the_o succeed_a pope_n howsoever_o this_o pope_n be_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n zealous_a for_o the_o success_n of_o the_o christian_a cause_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o solicitous_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o candia_n omit_v no_o mean_n which_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o after_o the_o example_n of_o his_o predecessor_n he_o labour_v to_o engage_v the_o christian_a prince_n in_o a_o holy_a league_n against_o the_o turk_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o it_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v perform_v until_o such_o time_n as_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o pope_n recall_v his_o nephew_n cardinal_n rospigliosi_fw-la from_o brussels_n where_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n he_o have_v reside_v in_o quality_n of_o internuntio_fw-la by_o commission_n from_o alexander_n vii_o order_v he_o in_o his_o return_n home_o to_o pass_v through_o paris_n and_o in_o a_o private_a manner_n to_o compliment_v the_o king_n endeavour_v to_o discover_v the_o inclination_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o a_o peace_n with_o spain_n and_o how_o he_o be_v dispose_v to_o yield_v those_o succour_n which_o be_v necessary_o require_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o candia_n in_o pursuance_n hereof_o rospigliosi_fw-it perform_v the_o office_n enjoin_v he_o by_o his_o uncle_n so_o well_o that_o he_o incline_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o succour_n candia_n which_o be_v languish_v and_o almost_o ready_a to_o expire_v and_o to_o yield_v itself_o to_o the_o prevail_a arm_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o count_n s._n paul_n the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr la_fw-fr fenillade_n with_o many_o other_o cavalier_n adventure_v themselves_o in_o this_o generous_a enterprise_n at_o least_o prolong_v the_o fate_n though_o not_o able_a to_o divert_v it_o or_o rescue_n candia_n from_o the_o subjection_n of_o its_o unchristian_a enemy_n moreover_o rospigliosi_fw-la make_v those_o impression_n of_o kindness_n and_o good_a correspondence_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n as_o continue_v during_o the_o whole_a term_n of_o his_o uncle_n reign_n and_o as_o a_o evidence_n of_o this_o friendship_n the_o pope_n upon_o return_n of_o his_o nephew_n at_o rome_n dispatch_v the_o archbishop_n of_o thebes_n in_o quality_n of_o legate_n in_o extraordinary_a into_o france_n and_o frederick_n borromeo_n with_o a_o like_a character_n into_o spain_n which_o legate_n find_v a_o disposition_n in_o both_o king_n towards_o a_o peace_n so_o well_o negotiate_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o rome_n that_o lewis_n fourteen_o of_o france_n and_o the_o queen_n regent_n of_o spain_n her_o son_n be_v in_o his_o minority_n appoint_v aquisgrane_fw-la for_o the_o place_n to_o treat_v a_o peace_n of_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v by_o mutual_a consent_n of_o both_o king_n ordain_v the_o sole_a umpire_n and_o moderator_n the_o zeal_n which_o affect_v the_o pope_n for_o the_o succour_n and_o relief_n of_o candia_n be_v so_o great_a that_o he_o labour_v with_o all_o his_o power_n to_o bring_v the_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n to_o a_o speedy_a issue_n but_o the_o french_a king_n proceed_v in_o a_o prosperous_a course_n of_o his_o arm_n conclude_v that_o his_o success_n do_v merit_v and_o require_v the_o grant_n of_o such_o condition_n from_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n as_o be_v not_o consistent_a with_o the_o honour_n and_o welfare_n of_o that_o crown_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o entire_a conquest_n of_o the_o french_a compte_n before_o he_o enter_v into_o far_a treaty_n or_o restrain_v himself_o within_o any_o narrow_a bound_n or_o limit_n than_o those_o he_o design_v whereupon_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v declare_v general_n for_o this_o expedition_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1668._o 1668._o he_o march_v to_o digion_n in_o burgundy_n to_o prepare_v military_a affair_n in_o a_o readiness_n to_o begin_v early_o the_o ensue_a campaign_n the_o king_n also_o notwithstanding_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o winter_n season_n think_v fit_a to_o be_v there_o present_a in_o person_n which_o give_v that_o life_n to_o action_n that_o neither_o cold_a or_o rain_v or_o shortness_n of_o the_o day_n interrupt_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o war_n the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n issue_v from_o their_o winter_n quarter_n with_o the_o same_o cheerfulness_n as_o in_o the_o summer_n ready_o invest_v the_o most_o considerable_a place_n of_o the_o french_a compte_n which_o in_o a_o few_o day_n surrender_v themselves_o to_o the_o victorious_a arm_n of_o the_o french_a leave_v the_o world_n to_o wonder_v at_o those_o effect_n of_o fear_n which_o a_o sudden_a surprise_n have_v
produce_v for_o those_o city_n and_o fortress_n which_o in_o other_o time_n have_v valiant_o stand_v out_o for_o many_o month_n against_o the_o sieges_n and_o storm_n of_o their_o enemy_n do_v now_o shameful_o yield_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o discover_v the_o french_a banner_n display_v before_o their_o wall_n to_o this_o success_n the_o surprise_n of_o the_o action_n do_v much_o contribute_v for_o have_v the_o king_n defer_v this_o enterprise_n until_o the_o summer_n it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o he_o may_v have_v encounter_v a_o great_a opposition_n by_o the_o union_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n who_o in_o a_o season_n fit_a for_o army_n to_o take_v the_o field_n will_v scarce_o have_v suffer_v so_o considerable_a a_o part_n as_o the_o french_a compte_n to_o be_v lop_v off_o and_o dismember_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o empire_n this_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a success_n beget_v a_o jealousy_n in_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n and_o be_v the_o first_o move_v cause_n which_o give_v beginning_n to_o the_o triple_a league_n between_o england_n the_o unite_a province_n and_o sweden_n leave_v a_o door_n open_a to_o other_o prince_n to_o be_v comprehend_v as_o they_o shall_v see_v cause_n in_o the_o same_o agreement_n this_o sacred_a alliance_n become_v the_o common_a discourse_n of_o all_o europe_n and_o many_o happy_a effect_n be_v expect_v as_o consequence_n thereof_o in_o which_o conjuncture_n our_o clement_n ix_o renew_v his_o former_a solicitation_n for_o peace_n procure_v a_o suspension_n of_o arm_n and_o though_o he_o desire_v that_o rome_n or_o venice_n shall_v be_v the_o place_n appoint_v for_o this_o treaty_n yet_o aquisgrane_fw-la being_n esteem_v a_o place_n more_o convenient_a for_o the_o electoral_a prince_n who_o be_v much_o concern_v in_o this_o accommodation_n it_o be_v by_o common_a consent_n ordain_v for_o the_o only_a place_n of_o treaty_n and_o now_o france_n at_o the_o instant_a pressure_n of_o so_o many_o powerful_a prince_n incline_v to_o hearken_v unto_o proposition_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o king_n call_v to_o remembrance_n his_o article_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n not_o to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o spain_n in_o exclusion_n of_o he_o he_o immediate_o send_v his_o advice_n to_o lisbon_n advise_v that_o king_n to_o dispatch_v his_o plenipotentiary_n to_o aquisgrane_fw-la which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o place_n of_o treaty_n this_o intimation_n be_v give_v to_o the_o court_n of_o portugal_n the_o count_n olivarez_n son_n of_o the_o late_a favourite_n be_v then_o a_o prisoner_n at_o lisbon_n take_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o canal_n begin_v to_o propose_v several_a condition_n in_o order_n to_o a_o peace_n for_o which_o afterward_o receive_v a_o commission_n from_o madrid_n a_o treaty_n be_v separately_z set_v on_o foot_n without_o concern_v france_n in_o it_o at_o this_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n reside_v at_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n in_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n from_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n a_o person_n so_o well_o affect_v by_o both_o court_n that_o by_o mutual_a consent_n of_o both_o party_n he_o be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n choose_a umpire_n of_o the_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n this_o overture_n be_v acceptable_a to_o our_o gracious_a king_n he_o send_v his_o order_n and_o instruction_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n to_o remove_v from_o madrid_n to_o lisbon_n there_o to_o be_v arbitrator_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o to_o perform_v all_o the_o good_a office_n of_o mediation_n the_o plenipotentiaries_n be_v according_o assemble_v at_o lisbon_n after_o some_o few_o conference_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n and_o count_n olivarez_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o publish_v in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n without_o any_o respect_n or_o consideration_n to_o the_o agreement_n contract_v the_o year_n before_o with_o france_n or_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n romain_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o indeed_o the_o people_n be_v grow_v so_o weary_a of_o a_o war_n which_o have_v continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o eight_o year_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o have_v break_v out_o into_o a_o common_a mutiny_n have_v the_o least_o interruption_n be_v give_v thereunto_o the_o commonalty_n scarce_o temper_v their_o rage_n against_o the_o french_a minister_n for_o labour_v to_o disappoint_v that_o happiness_n they_o have_v so_o long_o desire_v some_o few_o day_n after_o the_o peace_n be_v proclaim_v a_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n declare_v the_o marriage_n void_a between_o the_o king_n alphonso_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v publish_v ground_v on_o the_o suppose_a impotency_n of_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n whereby_o the_o matrimonial_a knot_n be_v dissolve_v and_o both_o party_n free_v and_o state_v in_o a_o lawful_a separation_n with_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o own_o person_n the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o act_n 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which_o do_v not_o pass_v without_o some_o reflection_n on_o the_o favourite_n though_o as_o to_o himself_o he_o manage_v all_o thing_n with_o prudence_n and_o good_a conduct_n moreover_o the_o conde_n oppose_v the_o peace_n with_o castille_n on_o other_o term_n than_o such_o as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o method_n and_o article_n conclude_v with_o france_n become_v so_o displease_v to_o the_o people_n that_o he_o be_v displace_v from_o his_o office_n and_o the_o prince_n admit_v to_o the_o sole_a management_n and_o direction_n of_o affair_n but_o the_o conspiracy_n stop_v not_o its_o course_n at_o this_o period_n for_o the_o queen_n hereupon_o retire_v into_o a_o monastery_n and_o declare_v the_o dissatisfaction_n she_o have_v to_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n demand_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o cause_v give_v to_o dissolve_v the_o matrimonial_a knot_n by_o a_o sentence_n of_o lawful_a divorce_n the_o people_n at_o this_o news_n be_v stir_v with_o great_a 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for_o in_o poland_n john_n casimiro_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o the_o wife_n of_o his_o brother_n vladislaus_n and_o in_o former_a history_n of_o portugal_n it_o be_v record_v that_o the_o nobility_n desire_v john_n iii_o to_o match_n with_o the_o queen_n fâ—â—â—â—ora_n relict_n of_o king_n emanuel_n his_o father_n and_o therefore_o this_o case_n be_v not_o without_o a_o precedent_n which_o after_o dissolution_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o publication_n of_o the_o queen_n divorce_n from_o alfonso_n vi_o might_n confirm_v and_o make_v lawful_a the_o espousal_n with_o the_o prince_n his_o brother_n a_o particular_a account_n of_o all_o these_o occurrence_n be_v give_v at_o paris_n by_o the_o sicur_fw-fr verius_fw-la who_o then_o reside_v at_o lisbon_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n the_o cardinal_n vandosme_n then_o legate_n à _fw-fr latere_fw-la from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n immediate_o dispatch_v a_o brief_a of_o dispensation_n into_o portugal_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n
and_o wise_a man_n who_o conceive_a hope_n by_o a_o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n will_v return_v again_o into_o use_n and_o fashion_n and_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n in_o general_n rejoice_v to_o find_v themselves_o free_v from_o the_o pride_n insolence_n and_o covetousness_n of_o nephew_n howsoever_o the_o family_n of_o altieri_n be_v continue_v in_o their_o military_a employment_n and_o other_o confirm_v in_o their_o respective_a office_n but_o because_o war_n be_v extrinsical_a and_o not_o the_o trade_n or_o profession_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v now_o in_o peace_n with_o all_o the_o world_n he_o retrench_v the_o pay_n or_o pension_n belong_v to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o papal_a army_n cause_v they_o to_o remain_v satisfy_v with_o the_o name_n and_o dignity_n without_o the_o benefit_n or_o profit_n of_o their_o respective_a command_n which_o prove_v of_o great_a ease_n to_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n howsoever_o know_v that_o authority_n be_v not_o to_o be_v maintain_v without_o power_n and_o force_n and_o resolve_v to_o become_v master_n of_o rome_n he_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o his_o archer_n in_o the_o li_n of_o which_o he_o take_v not_o every_o fellow_n that_o come_v to_o offer_v his_o service_n but_o such_o only_a as_o be_v sober_a man_n not_o give_v to_o quarrel_n or_o to_o commit_v such_o insolence_n as_o the_o corsi_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a disturbance_n to_o alexander_n vii_o howsoever_o on_o the_o other_o side_n not_o to_o receive_v insult_n from_o ambassador_n or_o other_o representatives_n of_o king_n or_o noble_n and_o prince_n of_o rome_n in_o prejudice_n to_o justice_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o severe_a government_n he_o absolute_o deny_v to_o they_o the_o privilege_n to_o protect_v miscreant_n and_o criminal_n within_o the_o precinct_n or_o certain_a limit_n assign_v by_o themselves_o to_o be_v sanctuary_n for_o all_o villain_n and_o murderer_n that_o shall_v fly_v for_o refuge_n to_o those_o quarter_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o resolution_n he_o seize_v a_o certain_a famous_a bandito_n at_o riccia_n where_o the_o prince_n and_o princess_n chigi_n have_v a_o seat_n and_o possession_n the_o which_o be_v admit_v without_o any_o opposition_n make_v thereunto_o far_o the_o pope_n confirm_v the_o seventeen_o article_n which_o be_v sign_v as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o conclave_n by_o all_o the_o cardinal_n be_v such_o as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n tend_v to_o a_o reformation_n of_o manner_n and_o to_o a_o amendment_n of_o those_o abuse_n which_o be_v creep_v into_o the_o church_n and_o far_o to_o demonstrate_v his_o great_a zeal_n for_o the_o welfare_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o papal_a see_v he_o open_o reprove_v the_o vanity_n of_o those_o cardinal_n who_o please_v themselves_o with_o fine_a coach_n and_o rich_a livery_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v the_o incongruity_n there_o be_v between_o those_o worldly_a gaiety_n and_o the_o profession_n of_o those_o who_o have_v devote_v themselves_o to_o that_o sober_a and_o serious_a life_n which_o become_v the_o gravity_n of_o a_o good_a and_o a_o holy_a prelate_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o in_o time_n of_o precede_a pope_n many_o unworthy_a person_n by_o the_o force_n of_o money_n and_o simonaical_a deal_n be_v arisen_a to_o episcopal_a dignity_n the_o pope_n appoint_v four_o cardinal_n and_o four_o other_o clergyman_n to_o examine_v the_o life_n and_o manner_n of_o such_o who_o aspire_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o bishop_n order_v they_o to_o admit_v none_o thereunto_o suspect_v or_o in_o the_o least_o blemish_a with_o a_o ill_a fame_n or_o tax_v of_o ignorance_n as_o well_o as_o of_o a_o debauch_a conversation_n and_o in_o order_n to_o a_o thorough_a reformation_n the_o pope_n drive_v out_o all_o the_o courtesan_n and_o strumpet_n from_o rome_n and_o person_n open_o scandalous_a and_o dissolute_a in_o their_o manner_n and_o among_o other_o he_o banish_v a_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n into_o germany_n for_o have_v make_v a_o violent_a attempt_n on_o the_o chastity_n of_o a_o lady_n of_o approve_a modesty_n all_o house_n of_o play_n or_o game_n for_o money_n be_v put_v down_o and_o all_o lewd_a and_o unlawful_a assembly_n be_v fobridden_v and_o in_o regard_n the_o baron_n of_o rome_n have_v by_o the_o privilege_n of_o their_o nobility_n raise_v themselves_o above_o the_o reach_n of_o their_o creditor_n the_o pope_n order_v cardinal_n cibo_fw-la to_o make_v a_o narrow_a inspection_n thereinto_o and_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o baron_n out_o of_o the_o money_n of_o the_o chamber_n by_o which_o mean_v these_o debt_n be_v assign_v over_o to_o the_o chamber_n a_o payment_n of_o the_o same_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v force_v by_o vigour_n of_o that_o law_n which_o enforce_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o these_o act_n of_o justice_n the_o pope_n add_v one_o of_o great_a generosity_n towards_o christina_n queen_n of_o sweden_n who_o have_v by_o the_o late_a war_n lose_v the_o great_a part_n of_o her_o revenue_n in_o sweden_n in_o recompense_n thereof_o he_o allow_v unto_o she_o a_o pension_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n and_o have_v lay_v these_o first_o foundation_n and_o beginning_n of_o good_a government_n the_o pope_n next_o work_n be_v to_o labour_v in_o the_o promotion_n of_o a_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n and_o all_o other_o christian_a prince_n that_o lay_v aside_o all_o difference_n and_o quarrel_n among_o themselves_o they_o may_v unite_v their_o force_n for_o the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o christendom_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n the_o turk_n to_o this_o effect_n he_o write_v letter_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n exhort_v they_o to_o peace_n and_o concord_n of_o which_o he_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o mediator_n and_o to_o be_v assistant_n thereunto_o in_o person_n provide_v that_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o treaty_n be_v assign_v in_o some_o city_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o animate_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n to_o continue_v his_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o not_o to_o lay_v down_o his_o arm_n until_o he_o have_v recover_v kaminiec_n and_o revenge_v himself_o of_o the_o affront_v put_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o late_a visier_n kuperlee_n who_o have_v take_v contribution_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o tribute_n from_o his_o city_n of_o leopolis_n and_o to_o enable_v and_o encourage_v he_o thereunto_o he_o remit_v to_o he_o the_o sum_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n 1677._o but_o whilst_o the_o pope_n labour_v for_o peace_n abroad_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v himself_o nor_o his_o court_n free_a from_o disturbance_n at_o home_n for_o the_o marquis_n del_fw-it carpio_n who_o reside_v at_o rome_n in_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n for_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o great_a want_n his_o master_n have_v of_o soldier_n to_o send_v into_o sicily_n adventure_v to_o make_v some_o levy_n of_o man_n in_o rome_n pretend_v that_o the_o french_a on_o some_o occasion_n have_v practise_v the_o like_a but_o the_o people_n not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o bad_a pay_n and_o ill_a treatment_n of_o the_o spaniard_n come_v very_o slow_o to_o enroll_v their_o name_n and_o moreover_o a_o report_n be_v rumour_v abroad_o that_o many_o people_n be_v want_v who_o be_v hide_v in_o cellar_n by_o the_o spaniard_n till_o a_o opportunity_n present_v to_o transport_v they_o into_o sicily_n this_o report_n whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a yet_o serve_v the_o turn_n of_o such_o who_o delight_v in_o trouble_n and_o sedition_n for_o be_v entertain_v with_o some_o malice_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n they_o conceive_v such_o a_o abhorrence_n of_o the_o spanish_a nation_n that_o they_o affront_v they_o in_o all_o place_n which_o sometime_o proceed_v to_o fight_n and_o scuffle_n in_o which_o several_a be_v kill_v and_o wound_v but_o the_o spaniard_n be_v few_o in_o number_n and_o the_o weak_a side_n be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o keep_v within_o their_o quarter_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o multitude_n the_o pope_n to_o suppress_v these_o tumult_n and_o prevent_v disorder_n punish_v several_a person_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o riot_n with_o just_a severity_n but_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n not_o content_v herewith_o pretend_v some_o high_a and_o more_o exemplary_a satisfaction_n at_o which_o the_o pope_n grow_v angry_a declare_v that_o the_o ambassador_n be_v in_o arrear_n to_o he_o and_o oblige_v rather_o to_o give_v than_o to_o demand_v satisfaction_n upon_o which_o the_o ambassador_n to_o show_v his_o resentment_n refuse_v to_o appear_v at_o court_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o vice-king_n of_o naples_n without_o any_o cause_n or_o reason_n deny_v audience_n to_o the_o pope_n nuntio_n at_o that_o city_n this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v be_v high_o
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florentine_n that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o be_v both_o general_n of_o their_o force_n and_o governor_n of_o their_o city_n and_o turn_v out_o all_o the_o other_o officer_n in_o it_o those_o of_o arezzo_n also_o if_o pisâ—oia_n and_o volaterra_n promote_v his_o success_n by_o surrender_v themselves_o immediate_o to_o he_o but_o when_o accio_n corrigienses_n have_v deliver_v up_o parma_n which_o he_o can_v not_o keep_v to_o obicio_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr philippino_n gonzaga_n provoke_v to_o war_n by_o obicio_n get_v a_o army_n together_o and_o near_o to_o reggio_n engage_v with_o he_o so_o furious_o that_o he_o rout_v and_o pursue_v he_o as_o far_o as_o ferrara_n then_o obicio_n find_v his_o condition_n desperate_a put_v parma_n which_o he_o can_v not_o defend_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o luchino_n in_o the_o year_n 1366._o but_o when_o the_o florentine_n can_v no_o long_o endure_v the_o tyranny_n of_o gualther_n and_o many_o be_v put_v to_o death_n every_o day_n for_o 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sedition_n into_o a_o safe_a port._n he_o therefore_o have_v obtain_v this_o great_a dignity_n and_o see_v the_o hydra_n head_n which_o may_v grow_v out_o again_o and_o multiply_v be_v still_o leave_v that_o be_v benedict_n former_o call_v peter_n luna_n who_o keep_v with_o some_o few_o cardinal_n and_o prelate_n in_o a_o place_n that_o may_v be_v call_v the_o very_a fort_n of_o schism_n whilst_o some_o people_n of_o arragon_n be_v at_o a_o stand_v which_o way_n to_o incline_v he_o by_o approbation_n of_o the_o council_n send_v alemannus_n ademarius_n a_o very_a learned_a man_n who_o tomb_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v in_o new_a s._n mary_n a_o florentine_a and_o cardinal_z of_o s._n eusebius_n as_o legate_n à _fw-fr latere_fw-la into_o arragon_n to_o admonish_v peter_n upon_o ecclesiastical_a penalty_n and_o censure_n to_o resign_v the_o pontificate_n nay_o even_o the_o cardinal_n that_o be_v on_o peter_n side_n when_o they_o hear_v this_o ultimate_a resolution_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o council_n go_v to_o peter_n and_o desire_v he_o at_o last_o to_o remove_v all_o schism_n out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n with_o which_o christendom_n have_v be_v for_o so_o many_o year_n afflict_v and_o tell_v he_o that_o john_n and_o gregory_n have_v do_v the_o same_o in_o order_n to_o save_v the_o church_n from_o ruin_n peter_n give_v they_o some_o slight_a answer_n and_o tell_v they_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o but_o he_o will_v agree_v with_o martin_n if_o all_o be_v true_a which_o people_n say_v of_o his_o integrity_n and_o humanity_n and_o bid_v they_o let_v he_o alone_o to_o manage_v the_o business_n and_o trouble_v themselves_o no_o more_o about_o it_o but_o of_o the_o four_o cardinal_n who_o go_v to_o he_o two_o observing_z his_o obstinacy_n immediate_o revolt_v from_o he_o to_o martin_n and_o those_o two_o that_o continue_v on_o his_o side_n be_v present_o count_v anti-cardinal_n one_o of_o which_o be_v a_o carthusian_n and_o the_o other_o call_v julian_n dobla_fw-mi upon_o this_o all_o spain_n acknowledge_v martin_n authority_n and_o so_o do_v the_o scot_n and_o those_o of_o armagnac_n not_o long_o after_o and_o so_o all_o christendom_n except_o one_o peninsula_n own_v the_o authority_n of_o martin_n this_o great_a affair_n thus_o settle_v by_o the_o pain_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a and_o secular_a prince_n especial_o of_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n they_o begin_v to_o talk_v of_o reform_v the_o manner_n of_o both_o the_o laiety_n and_o clergy_n which_o be_v debauch_v with_o too_o much_o licence_n but_o because_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n have_v last_v already_o four_o year_n to_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n of_o prelate_n and_o their_o church_n it_o be_v martin_n pleasure_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o council_n that_o weighty_a affair_n shall_v be_v defer_v till_o some_o more_o seasonable_a opportunity_n it_o be_v he_o say_v a_o work_n that_o will_v require_v much_o time_n and_o deliberation_n because_o as_o i_o say_v every_o country_n have_v its_o peculiar_a manner_n and_o custom_n which_o can_v be_v easy_o remove_v without_o great_a disturbance_n now_o because_o the_o schism_n from_o a_o small_a beginning_n have_v last_v a_o long_a time_n to_o the_o great_a disadvantage_n of_o christendom_n upon_o notice_n that_o john_n xxiii_o be_v escape_v out_o of_o custody_n fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v call_v another_o council_n he_o publish_v a_o decree_n concern_v the_o call_n of_o council_n that_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o council_n at_o constance_n no_o other_o council_n shall_v be_v hold_v within_o five_o year_n and_o after_o that_o within_o seven_o and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v draw_v out_o to_o ten_o year_n and_o be_v make_v a_o law_n that_o every_o ten_o year_n a_o general_n council_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o some_o convenient_a place_n to_o treat_v of_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o common_a good_a of_o christendom_n in_o confirmation_n whereof_o by_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o council_n martin_n publish_v his_o bull_n but_o he_o abrogate_a all_o decree_n that_o be_v make_v during_o the_o schism_n before_o his_o pontificate_n except_o such_o as_o be_v make_v to_o promote_v faith_n or_o good_a manner_n that_o all_o man_n may_v know_v he_o intend_v to_o call_v a_o council_n he_o public_o advise_v concern_v a_o commodious_a place_n for_o it_o and_o at_o last_o choose_v pavia_n by_o general_a approbation_n and_o give_v out_o his_o breves_fw-la to_o this_o purpose_n martin_n bishop_n and_o servant_z of_o god_n servant_n for_o the_o future_a remembrance_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v desirous_a to_o have_v obedience_n pay_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o general_a council_n upon_o a_o debate_n have_v concern_v a_o place_n where_o the_o next_o council_n shall_v be_v hold_v we_o do_v with_o the_o approbation_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o say_a council_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o present_n appoint_v the_o city_n of_o pavia_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o let_v no_o man_n contravene_v this_o our_o decree_n upon_o pein_o of_o the_o displeasure_n of_o god_n almighty_n and_o of_o his_o apostle_n ss_z peter_n and_o paul_n given_n and_o enact_v at_o constance_n in_o the_o public_a council-house_n april_n 18._o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o our_o pontificate_n and_o now_o he_o be_v willing_a the_o council_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v wherefore_o call_v a_o full_a assembly_n with_o the_o good_a like_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n he_o command_v ibaldo_n cardinal_n of_o s._n vitus_n to_o dismiss_v they_o which_o he_o do_v by_o say_v sir_n depart_v in_o peace_n every_o one_o now_o have_v leave_n to_o be_v go_v the_o pope_n be_v desire_v on_o the_o one_o side_n by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o german_n that_o he_o will_v tarry_v some_o time_n in_o their_o country_n and_o by_o the_o french_a prince_n on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o go_v into_o france_n but_o he_o tell_v they_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o by_o any_o mean_n because_o he_o say_v the_o church_n patrimony_n be_v tear_v and_o spoil_v by_o usurper_n in_o italy_n whilst_o the_o pope_n be_v absent_a and_o that_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o christendom_n be_v almost_o ruin_v for_o want_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o its_o governor_n so_o much_o it_o have_v suffer_v by_o plague_n famine_n sword_n fire_n and_o sedition_n beside_o that_o the_o church_n and_o chapel_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n by_o the_o pope_n absence_n be_v either_o in_o ruin_n or_o ready_a to_o fall_v and_o therefore_o he_o must_v be_v go_v thither_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o take_v that_o kind_o which_o reason_n and_o necessity_n force_v he_o to_o and_o that_o they_o will_v let_v he_o sit_v in_o peter_n chair_n since_o they_o have_v unanimous_o choose_v he_o pope_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o mother_n and_o the_o head_n of_o all_o other_o church_n and_o therefore_o the_o pope_n ought_v to_o reside_v there_o lest_o the_o true_a pilot_n shall_v be_v displace_v from_o the_o stern_a to_o the_o stem_n to_o the_o great_a hazard_n and_o detriment_n of_o both_o passenger_n and_o sailor_n i.e._n all_o christian_a men._n so_o he_o go_v from_o constance_n through_o savoy_n into_o italy_n and_o arrive_v at_o milan_n where_o he_o be_v very_o kind_o receive_v by_o duke_n philip_n and_o all_o his_o people_n who_o give_v he_o all_o the_o respect_n imaginable_a philip_n be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o arm_n endeavour_v to_o recover_v his_o paternal_a inheritance_n which_o the_o usurper_n keep_v from_o he_o with_o great_a bravery_n and_o courage_n for_o have_v once_o taste_v how_o pleasant_a it_o be_v to_o govern_v they_o be_v not_o easy_o turn_v out_o of_o possession_n however_o carmignola_n philip_n chief_a commander_n press_v pandulphus_fw-la malatesta_n very_o hard_o who_o have_v take_v pergamo_n by_o bribe_v the_o governor_n to_o betray_v the_o castle_n move_v towards_o brescia_n and_o will_v have_v quick_o stripe_v he_o of_o all_o his_o dominion_n have_v he_o not_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o venetian_n with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o stout_a cavalry_n or_o have_v not_o pope_n martin_n persuade_v philip_n to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o pandulphus_fw-la which_o be_v according_o afterward_o compose_v and_o agree_v upon_o at_o mantova_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o martin_n and_o by_o the_o umpirage_n of_o john_n francisco_n upon_o these_o term_n to_o wit_n that_o pandulphus_fw-la pay_v a_o yearly_a tribute_n shall_v keep_v brescia_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v but_o shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o give_v it_o away_o by_o will_n because_o at_o his_o death_n it_o natural_o devolve_v upon_o philip._n but_o the_o next_o year_n pandulphus_fw-la break_v his_o peace_n by_o endeavour_v by_o man_n and_o money_n to_o keep_v cabrinus_n fundulus_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o cremona_n for_o philip_n make_v war_n against_o he_o
and_o endeavour_v to_o regain_v the_o city_n which_o be_v his_o paternal_a inheritance_n but_o have_v be_v so_o many_o year_n possess_v by_o that_o usurper_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o report_n that_o pandulphus_fw-la have_v buy_v the_o city_n of_o cabrinus_n and_o promise_v to_o give_v he_o riviera_n di_fw-it salo_n for_o it_o but_o john_n francisco_n strive_v all_o he_o can_v to_o keep_v he_o from_o this_o war_n and_o send_v ambassador_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o do_v contrary_a to_o all_o law_n and_o reason_n in_o violate_v of_o league_n defend_v a_o tyrant_n and_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o who_o give_v he_o the_o government_n of_o brescia_n and_o that_o martin_n authority_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v slight_v to_o say_v nothing_o of_o his_o own_o by_o who_o arbitrement_n the_o peace_n be_v make_v but_o if_o he_o slight_v the_o authority_n of_o man_n at_o least_o he_o shall_v reverence_v that_o of_o god_n who_o they_o have_v invoke_v as_o a_o witness_n to_o the_o league_n which_o he_o have_v break_v soon_o after_o the_o pope_n go_v away_o from_o mantova_n in_o the_o four_o month_n after_o he_o come_v thither_o and_o pass_v through_o ferrara_n and_o romagna_n he_o come_v to_o florence_n without_o call_v at_o bologna_n which_o he_o shun_v on_o purpose_n for_o when_o they_o of_o bologna_n hear_v that_o baldesar_n cossa_n be_v force_v to_o lay_v down_o the_o pontificate_n they_o expel_v the_o church-officer_n and_o assert_v their_o liberty_n at_o that_o time_n carmignola_n press_v hard_o upon_o pandulphus_fw-la by_o his_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n make_v just_o obnoxious_a to_o a_o war_n and_o in_o a_o short_a space_n take_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o brescia_n and_o pitch_v his_o camp_n at_o montclere_n there_o to_o encounter_v lewis_n meliorat_n nephew_n to_o innocent_a vii_o who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v come_v with_o a_o great_a body_n of_o horse_n to_o help_v pandulphus_fw-la for_o they_o two_o be_v kindred_n by_o marriage_n and_o lewis_n do_v it_o in_o respect_n to_o his_o relation_n so_o they_o join_v battle_n wherein_o lewis_n be_v base_o rout_v and_o not_o long_o after_o carmignola_n reduce_v brescia_n and_o make_v it_o subject_a to_o philip_n who_o also_o within_o a_o little_a while_n be_v master_n of_o cremona_n and_o put_v cabrinus_n the_o usurper_n to_o death_n nicolas_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr be_v move_v at_o philip_n great_a success_n go_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n and_o do_v what_o he_o may_v have_v be_v force_v to_o that_o be_v he_o go_v to_o milan_n and_o restore_v parma_n which_o he_o possess_v himself_o of_o when_o otho_n the_o three_o die_v to_o philip_n but_o keep_v rheggio_n at_o the_o request_n of_o pope_n martin_n as_o a_o fee_n thither_o also_o go_v john_n francis_n prince_n of_o mantova_n to_o congratulate_v philip_n success_n but_o when_o he_o see_v philip_n look_v gruff_o upon_o he_o and_o understand_v that_o he_o design_v to_o renew_v his_o claim_n to_o all_o that_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o cremonese_n and_o the_o brescian_o he_o go_v from_o milan_n in_o haste_n and_o enter_v into_o alliance_n with_o the_o florentine_n and_o venetian_n for_o those_o two_o state_n be_v very_o timorous_a and_o take_v pain_n to_o draw_v over_o who_o they_o can_v to_o their_o party_n because_o philip_n who_o love_v dominion_n have_v break_v the_o league_n with_o they_o and_o not_o only_o give_v sarzana_n upon_o the_o river_n magra_n to_o thomas_n fregoso_n who_o he_o have_v expel_v from_o his_o principality_n lest_o he_o shall_v join_v with_o the_o bandittoe_n of_o genoa_n against_o he_o but_o also_o have_v incite_v the_o bolognian_o who_o be_v ally_n of_o the_o florentines_n to_o revolt_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o hire_v their_o soldier_n to_o fight_v under_o he_o nay_o he_o have_v get_v possession_n of_o forli_n under_o colour_n of_o the_o nonage_n of_o theobald_n or_o to_o gratify_v the_o prince_n of_o ferrara_n whereas_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n in_o the_o league_n that_o philip_n shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o bologna_n and_o romagna_n they_o fear_v likewise_o lest_o all_o will_v be_v carry_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o three_o mighty_a prince_n to_o wit_n philip_n pope_n martin_n and_o king_n lewis_n who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v confederate_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n philip_n lay_v all_o the_o fault_n upon_o the_o venetian_n because_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o keep_v pandulphus_fw-la in_o the_o government_n of_o brescia_n and_o because_o the_o florentine_n and_o genoeses_n have_v assist_v some_o of_o his_o enemy_n with_o money_n and_o ammunition_n and_o have_v buy_v legorne_n which_o he_o have_v late_o conquer_a of_o the_o genoeses_n for_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n these_o seed_n of_o discord_n may_v seem_v enough_o to_o raise_v a_o war_n at_o that_o time_n but_o nothing_o do_v more_o set_v on_o the_o venetian_n than_o the_o authority_n of_o carmignola_n a_o person_n mighty_o fame_v for_o warlike_a discipline_n as_o any_o of_o that_o age._n this_o person_n can_v not_o endure_v as_o he_o use_v to_o say_v himself_o the_o insolence_n of_o philip_n and_o therefore_o come_v over_o to_o the_o venetian_n and_o animate_v they_o to_o war_n promise_v to_o assist_v they_o with_o his_o utmost_a whereupon_o these_o two_o state_n assist_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o mantova_n and_o ferrara_n and_o go_v partner_n in_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n set_v out_o a_o army_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o horse_n and_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n over_o who_o carmignola_n be_v general_n and_o then_o set_v upon_o philip_n from_o every_o quarter_n at_o once_o with_o boat_n upon_o the_o river_n as_o well_o as_o ship_n upon_o the_o sea_n they_o be_v invite_v into_o the_o town_n by_o the_o guelph_n of_o brescia_n who_o be_v against_o philip._n and_o have_v seize_v some_o part_n of_o it_o they_o reduce_v it_o all_o into_o their_o own_o power_n within_o seven_o month_n then_o carmignola_n lead_v they_o to_o take_v the_o castle_n which_o belong_v to_o brescia_n when_o pope_n martin_n very_o much_o concern_v for_o philip_n misfortune_n send_v the_o cardinal_n of_o s._n cross_n to_o the_o venetian_n to_o mediate_v between_o they_o and_o philip._n but_o that_o do_v not_o succeed_v because_o the_o venetian_n and_o florentine_n make_v unreasonable_a demand_n and_o so_o they_o begin_v again_o mighty_a preparation_n for_o a_o war._n they_o fight_v thrice_o in_o that_o year_n first_o at_o cotolengo_n a_o castle_n of_o brescia_n the_o second_o time_n at_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o cremona_n in_o which_o two_o place_n they_o part_v pretty_a equal_a and_o neither_o have_v the_o better_a on_o it_o and_o the_o three_o time_n at_o maclodio_n where_o philip_n be_v defeat_v and_o charles_n malatesta_n the_o general_n take_v this_o be_v so_o great_a a_o overthrow_n that_o if_o carmignola_n will_v have_v keep_v the_o soldier_n that_o he_o take_v and_o have_v pursue_v they_o whilst_o they_o be_v in_o such_o a_o consternation_n it_o have_v be_v no_o great_a pain_n to_o have_v turn_v philip_n out_o of_o his_o principality_n charles_n i_o tell_v you_o be_v take_v in_o that_o battle_n but_o be_v send_v away_o safe_a by_o the_o prince_n of_o mantova_n his_o kinsman_n but_o carmignola_n employ_v the_o army_n against_o the_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o brescian_o which_o have_v continue_v in_o their_o allegiance_n to_o philip_n he_o give_v he_o time_n to_o breathe_v upon_o it_o for_o he_o not_o only_o make_v peace_n with_o amadens_n duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o lie_v hard_o upon_o he_o yield_v he_o vercelli_n but_o he_o instigate_v the_o emperor_n sigismond_n and_o branorus_n scala_n against_o the_o venetian_n but_o pope_n martin_n see_v philip_n in_o such_o dangerous_a circumstance_n send_v the_o cardinal_n of_o s._n cross_n again_o to_o make_v peace_n between_o he_o and_o the_o venetian_n who_o stay_v at_o ferrara_n till_o the_o several_a ambassador_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o city_n come_v with_o instruction_n he_o make_v a_o peace_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o venetian_n shall_v keep_v brescia_n and_o all_o the_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o brescian_o or_o cremonese_n which_o they_o have_v take_v that_o philip_n shall_v surrender_v bergamo_n and_o all_o that_o appertain_v to_o it_o to_o the_o venetian_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o molest_v their_o ally_n or_o those_o of_o the_o florentine_n or_o persuade_v any_o of_o they_o to_o revolt_v martin_n approve_v of_o this_o peace_n for_o fear_n philip_n shall_v be_v quite_o turn_v out_o of_o his_o duchy_n for_o as_o he_o can_v not_o be_v his_o friend_n though_o he_o love_v he_o well_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n so_o neither_o can_v he_o then_o especial_o because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o church-treasury_n have_v be_v exhaust_v for_o several_a year_n by_o the_o war_n against_o brachius_n for_o when_o he_o go_v to_o florence_n he_o find_v brachius_n
the_o cardinal_n to_o send_v some_o bishop_n before_o to_o pavia_n to_o begin_v it_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o commodious_a place_n for_o it_o thither_o therefore_o he_o immediate_o send_v peter_n donatus_n archbishop_n of_o candia_n james_n camplo_n bishop_n of_o spoleto_n peter_n rosatius_n abbot_n of_o aquilegia_fw-la friar_n leonard_n a_o florentine_a and_o general_n of_o the_o preacher_n to_o open_v the_o council_n but_o they_o find_v no_o body_n yet_o come_v from_o france_n or_o germany_n only_o two_o abbot_n of_o burgundy_n therefore_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o defer_v it_o till_o one_o at_o least_o shall_v be_v come_v from_o each_o nation_n little_a of_o moment_n be_v to_o be_v transact_v without_o universal_a consent_n but_o while_o they_o wait_v their_o come_n on_o a_o sudden_a pavia_n be_v visit_v so_o severe_o with_o a_o plague_n that_o with_o the_o pope_n leave_n the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n remove_v to_o sienna_n whither_o people_n come_v from_o all_o nation_n more_o ready_o and_o in_o great_a number_n than_o to_o pavia_n alphonsus_n king_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o martin_n for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n to_o lewis_n which_o himself_o desire_v send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o council_n with_o order_n to_o delay_v it_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v and_o to_o bring_v about_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o antipope_n peter_n luna_n yet_o alive_a in_o panischola_n either_o by_o promise_n or_o bribe_n to_o those_o who_o have_v great_a authority_n in_o the_o council_n wherefore_o martin_n who_o know_v very_o well_o how_o great_a a_o calamity_n such_o a_o thing_n will_v bring_v upon_o the_o church_n and_o what_o danger_n there_o be_v in_o delay_n command_v the_o council_n to_o be_v immediate_o dissolve_v approve_v first_o of_o the_o decree_v make_v in_o it_o that_o concern_v matter_n of_o faith_n and_o lest_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o fear_v a_o general_n council_n he_o order_v that_o another_o shall_v be_v hold_v at_o basil_n seven_o year_n after_o thus_o do_v that_o prudent_a subtle_a man_n root_n out_o the_o seed_n of_o schism_n and_o discord_n that_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o council_n of_o sienna_n alphonso_n then_o complain_v of_o martin_n public_o that_o by_o his_o mean_n he_o be_v put_v by_o the_o kingdom_n which_o joan_n design_v for_o he_o and_o lewis_n be_v make_v heir_n in_o his_o room_n martin_n easy_o confute_v this_o charge_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o lewis_n be_v confirm_v heir_n to_o joan_n by_o alexander_n v._o and_o john_n xxiii_o long_o before_o and_o that_o all_o the_o blame_n ought_v to_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o queen_n and_o not_o upon_o he_o who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o strengthen_v rather_o than_o weaken_v the_o church_n feudatary_n unless_o they_o have_v commit_v some_o heinous_a offence_n against_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o see_v why_o lewis_n may_v not_o be_v lawful_a heir_n to_o joan_n who_o be_v crown_v by_o his_o order_n but_o when_o brachius_n see_v the_o pope_n involve_v in_o so_o many_o affair_n and_o so_o distract_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o quarrel_n between_o he_o and_o alphonso_n he_o get_v many_o of_o the_o church-town_n by_o force_n and_o lay_v close_a siege_n to_o aquila_n a_o city_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o pope_n be_v angry_a at_o that_o and_o raise_v a_o good_a sufficient_a army_n he_o attempt_v to_o relieve_v aquila_n assist_v by_o the_o army_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o lewis_n and_o not_o far_o from_o aquila_n he_o conquer_v and_o kill_v brachius_n in_o the_o open_a field_n the_o sfortian_n be_v in_o that_o battle_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o francis_n son_n to_o sforza_n who_o some_o year_n before_o go_v over_o the_o river_n piscara_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v aternus_n be_v drown_v brachius_n body_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n and_o bury_v in_o a_o unhallowed_a place_n without_o the_o porta_n di_fw-it sancto_fw-it lorenzo_n upon_o this_o victory_n there_o be_v so_o great_a tranquillity_n beside_o that_o perugia_n todi_n and_o assisi_fw-la with_o some_o other_o town_n which_o brachius_n have_v possession_n of_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o church_n that_o they_o think_v augustus_n happy_a day_n be_v come_v again_o into_o the_o world_n then_o people_n live_v at_o ease_n and_o can_v walk_v even_o in_o the_o night_n through_o the_o wood_n without_o any_o danger_n no_o robber_n be_v abroad_o no_o russian_n and_o thief_n for_o he_o cut_v off_o tartalia_fw-la lavellus_fw-la and_o other_o usurper_n that_o get_v their_o live_n rather_o by_o rapine_n than_o war._n but_o the_o heretic_n of_o bohemia_n who_o plague_v the_o catholic_n of_o germany_n continual_o with_o heresy_n and_o arm_n seem_v to_o interrupt_v this_o peace_n and_o happiness_n to_o make_v they_o therefore_o submit_v to_o reason_n and_o to_o the_o church_n he_o admonish_v they_o first_o of_o all_o very_o grave_o and_o when_o that_o will_v not_o do_v he_o send_v legate_n into_o germany_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o catholic_n to_o arms._n and_o first_o he_o send_v henry_n cardinal_z of_o s._n eusebius_n thither_o alone_o then_o bartholomew_n of_o piacenza_n and_o last_o of_o all_o he_o recall_v they_o and_o send_v julian_n caesarinus_n cardinal_n of_o s._n angelo_n who_o receive_v great_a damage_n from_o the_o enemy_n not_o by_o his_o own_o fault_n but_o by_o the_o cowardice_n of_o his_o soldier_n however_o martin_n be_v not_o discourage_v at_o it_o but_o make_v great_a preparation_n against_o the_o heretic_n only_o before_o he_o set_v about_o such_o a_o grand_a affair_n he_o resolve_v to_o compose_v and_o quiet_a italy_n for_o when_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v by_o martin_n between_o philip_n and_o the_o venetian_n the_o florentine_n bear_v a_o grudge_n at_o ladislaus_n son_n to_o paul_n guinisius_fw-la lord_n of_o lucca_n for_o the_o assistance_n he_o give_v philip_n in_o the_o precede_a war_n and_o now_o he_o not_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o article_n of_o that_o peace_n they_o lay_v hold_v on_o it_o as_o a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o subdue_v the_o city_n and_o have_v raise_v a_o army_n under_o nicolas_n fortebrachius_fw-la and_o take_v some_o castle_n thereabouts_o they_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o whereupon_o philip_n by_o the_o entreaty_n of_o paul_n and_o for_o fear_n lest_o if_o lucca_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o florentine_n he_o shall_v find_v they_o the_o sharp_a as_o be_v the_o near_a enemy_n he_o first_o send_v francis_n sforza_n into_o parma_n with_o a_o great_a body_n of_o horse_n to_o raise_v foot-soldier_n there_o who_o pass_v the_o apennine_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o spring_n put_v the_o florentine_n into_o such_o a_o fright_n that_o before_o he_o come_v into_o the_o cloudy_a vale_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v it_o the_o enemy_n have_v remove_v their_o camp_n and_o raise_v their_o siege_n from_o before_o lucca_n out_o of_o fear_n and_o his_o come_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o welcome_a to_o the_o luccese_n because_o when_o their_o enemy_n be_v subdue_v and_o the_o usurper_n take_v they_o think_v to_o become_v absolute_a freeman_n by_o francis_n assistance_n but_o the_o florentine_n bribe_v francis_n with_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n he_o leave_v the_o people_n of_o lucca_n in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o ever_o have_v promise_v for_o that_o sum_n not_o to_o serve_v philip_n for_o six_o month_n then_o the_o luccese_n be_v besiege_v more_o close_a than_o before_o whereupon_o philip_n at_o the_o request_n of_o martin_n who_o also_o pity_v the_o case_n of_o the_o luccese_n send_v nicolas_n piceninus_n thither_o with_o a_o great_a body_n of_o horse_n present_o who_o vanquish_v and_o rout_v the_o enemy_n and_o not_o only_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o march_v thence_o and_o take_v many_o castle_n belong_v to_o pisa_n and_o volaterra_n by_o storm_n and_o do_v the_o sieneses_n a_o kindness_n who_o then_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o florentine_n martin_n be_v now_o undisturbed_a by_o any_o foreign_a foe_n apply_v his_o mind_n to_o adorn_v the_o city_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n repair_v the_o portico_n of_o s._n peter_n which_o be_v fall_v down_o and_o pave_v the_o lateran_n church_n with_o mosaic_a work_n ciel_v it_o anew_o and_o begin_v those_o painting_n there_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o famous_a gentilis_fw-la he_o likewise_o repair_v the_o old_a palace_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v near_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n where_o he_o live_v some_o year_n the_o cardinal_n follow_v his_o example_n and_o re-edify_v their_o church_n as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v so_o that_o now_o rome_n look_v something_o like_o a_o city_n he_o also_o create_v certain_a cardinal_n of_o which_o his_o nephew_n prosper_n columna_fw-la cardinal_n of_o s._n george_n be_v one_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n peter_n luna_n die_v at_o panischola_n but_o lest_o the_o
up_o to_o he_o by_o john_n baptista_n he_o enter_v the_o town_n at_o first_o without_o do_v any_o violence_n but_o when_o they_o be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o s._n mark_v in_o the_o street_n call_v colonna_n the_o pope_n soldier_n meet_v they_o assist_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n they_o fight_v some_o time_n in_o the_o city_n very_o stout_o and_o many_o be_v slay_v and_o take_v on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o colonneses_n see_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n otherwise_o affect_v than_o they_o expect_v they_o resolve_v to_o retreat_v out_o of_o the_o city_n but_o as_o they_o go_v they_o plunder_v all_o thing_n drive_v away_o the_o cattle_n and_o force_v a_o great_a many_o man_n along_o with_o '_o they_o but_o the_o pope_n soldier_n mix_v with_o the_o roman_n requite_v they_o for_o it_o for_o they_o plunder_v and_o lay_v waste_v the_o house_n of_o prosper_n the_o cardinal_n and_o all_o the_o colonnese_n together_o with_o all_o those_o that_o have_v be_v martin_n friend_n be_v thus_o incense_v on_o either_o side_n they_o begin_v to_o make_v use_n of_o treachery_n as_o well_o as_o open_a force_n to_o bring_v about_o their_o design_n for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o benevento_n son_n to_o anthony_n colonna_n be_v take_v and_o one_o masius_n a_o friar_n who_o be_v torture_v confess_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o kill_v the_o governor_n of_o castel_n s._n angelo_n and_o so_o take_v it_o by_o surprise_n to_o betray_v it_o to_o the_o colonnese_n who_o be_v once_o master_n of_o that_o may_v drive_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o vrsin_n out_o of_o rome_n when_o they_o please_v masius_n be_v degrade_v from_o the_o priesthood_n and_o quarter_v in_o campo_n di_fw-it fiore_n and_o his_o limb_n hang_v up_o at_o the_o four_o chief_a gate_n of_o the_o city_n nothing_o be_v say_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o benevento_n but_o eugenius_n fall_v sick_a either_o of_o grief_n for_o these_o trouble_n or_o of_o poison_n as_o some_o say_v he_o clap_v up_o a_o peace_n with_o the_o colonneses_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o angelot_n foscus_n a_o roman_a citizen_n who_o he_o not_o long_o after_o make_v cardinal_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o francis_n condelmero_n his_o nephew_n this_o peace_n he_o make_v public_a with_o as_o much_o speed_n as_o possible_a because_o he_o understand_v that_o sigismond_n be_v come_v into_o italy_n and_o design_v for_o rome_n upon_o which_o he_o make_v his_o nephew_n francis_n chamberlain_n and_o give_v he_o some_o excellent_a person_n for_o his_o assistant_n in_o the_o management_n of_o the_o church_n patrimony_n whilst_o these_o thing_n pass_v thus_o at_o rome_n the_o florentine_n and_o venetian_n have_v rout_v a_o fleet_n of_o philip_n duke_n of_o genoa_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o genoa_n in_o a_o sea-fight_n and_o have_v a_o pope_n who_o be_v their_o countryman_n take_v the_o confidence_n to_o invade_v philip_n by_o land_n but_o he_o send_v for_o nicolas_n picenninus_fw-la immediate_o out_o of_o tuscany_n and_o both_o beat_v the_o venetian_a fleet_n at_o cremona_n and_o easy_o defeat_v carmignola_n who_o the_o venetian_n behead_v a_o little_a after_o have_v first_o as_o they_o say_v themselves_o convict_v he_o by_o torture_n letter_n produce_v and_o oral_a testimony_n that_o it_o be_v through_o his_o treachery_n that_o they_o do_v not_o take_v cremona_n when_o cavalcabos_n have_v seize_v one_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o the_o navy_n be_v vanquish_v before_o his_o face_n when_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v hinder_v it_o with_o such_o a_o number_n of_o man_n as_o he_o have_v so_o near_o but_o then_o the_o florentine_n fear_v lest_o the_o emperor_n now_o come_v into_o italy_n shall_v favour_v philip_n they_o dispatch_v nerius_n capponius_n a_o citizen_n of_o they_o if_o possible_a to_o persuade_v eugenius_n that_o the_o emperor_n come_v to_o the_o city_n do_v threaten_v no_o less_o ruin_n to_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a than_o to_o florence_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o keep_v he_o from_o pass_v over_o arno_n into_o sienna_n which_o have_v molest_v the_o florentine_n a_o long_a time_n if_o he_o will_v command_v nicolas_n tollentinas_n then_o in_o arm_n under_o the_o pope_n to_o join_v michelett_n cotignola_n general_n of_o the_o florentine_n and_o oppose_v sigismond_n at_o arno_n that_o he_o may_v not_o pass_v the_o river_n with_o his_o german_a horse_n eugenius_n be_v easy_o persuade_v to_o it_o and_o upon_o some_o debate_n about_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n nerius_n take_v up_o the_o business_n and_o agree_v that_o the_o florentine_n shall_v pay_v two_o thousand_o horse_n of_o eugenius_n raise_v as_o long_o as_o the_o war_n last_v then_o nicolas_n tollentinas_n at_o the_o pope_n command_n march_v out_o of_o his_o winter-quarter_n and_o whilst_o he_o pillage_v the_o sieneses_n give_v sigismond_n opportunity_n to_o pass_v the_o river_n arno_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o anthony_n pontadera_n who_o be_v a_o excellent_a commander_n and_o a_o bitter_a enemy_n of_o the_o florentine_n and_o thence_o pass_v through_o volaterra_n in_o so_o peaceable_a a_o manner_n that_o his_o army_n seem_v rather_o friend_n than_o foe_n he_o be_v receive_v and_o make_v welcome_a wherever_o he_o come_v the_o emperor_n have_v tarry_v six_o month_n at_o sienna_n to_o the_o great_a cost_n of_o that_o city_n and_o have_v in_o vain_a attempt_v to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o florentine_n apply_v himself_o to_o eugenius_n he_o make_v a_o league_n with_o he_o and_o then_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v kind_o entertain_v by_o the_o people_n and_o the_o pope_n and_o receive_v the_o imperial_a crown_n and_o go_v from_o the_o vatican_n where_o he_o be_v crown_v into_o the_o lateran_n where_o he_o lodge_v he_o knight_v several_a italian_n and_o german_n at_o ponte_n di_fw-mi s._n angelo_n according_a to_o custom_n and_o some_o say_v that_o eugenius_n wait_v on_o he_o so_o far_o and_o then_o go_v back_o to_o s._n peter_n after_o that_o the_o emperor_n take_v leave_v 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plenipotentiaries_n to_o ferrara_n along_o with_o he_o where_o by_o consent_n of_o eugenius_n april_n 1._o 1433._o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v upon_o these_o condition_n to_o wit_n that_o philip_n shall_v depart_v out_o of_o geradada_n and_o deliver_v it_o up_o to_o the_o marquis_n of_o monteferrat_n and_o orlando_n pallaricini_n both_o who_o he_o have_v turn_v out_o of_o their_o paternal_a inheritance_n that_o all_o which_o have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o florentine_n the_o sieneses_n or_o those_o of_o lucca_n shall_v be_v return_v to_o the_o owner_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o common_a enemy_n that_o do_v not_o restore_v what_o he_o have_v take_v in_o thirty_o day_n thus_o have_v make_v a_o peace_n in_o all_o part_n they_o hope_v for_o some_o rest_n when_o on_o the_o sudden_a the_o whole_a shock_n of_o the_o war_n fall_v upon_o eugenius_n for_o philip_n who_o love_v novelty_n send_v francis_n sforza_n with_o a_o great_a army_n into_o romagna_n pretend_v to_o march_v into_o puglia_n which_o alphonso_n have_v invade_v to_o defend_v those_o town_n which_o his_o father_n sforza_n have_v possess_v there_o who_o march_v through_o ancona_n and_o ombria_n with_o his_o army_n in_o good_a order_n surprise_v and_o take_v they_o in_o a_o moment_n and_o philip_n not_o content_a to_o do_v so_o send_v nicolas_n fortebrachius_fw-la a_o valiant_a and_o prudent_a commander_n with_o choose_a horse_n so_o sudden_o against_o eugenius_n that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o ponte_n molle_fw-la and_o the_o porta_n del_fw-it popolo_fw-la before_o it_o be_v know_v that_o any_o enemy_n approach_v this_o nicolas_n have_v former_o fight_v under_o eugenius_n and_o by_o his_o commission_n have_v subdue_v the_o governor_n of_o vetralla_n and_o civita_n vechia_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o venetian_a galley_n that_o attaque_v the_o castle_n off_o the_o sea_n but_o when_o nicolas_n afterward_o demand_v
provision_n be_v send_v in_o nor_o the_o army_n march_v out_o from_o the_o place_n without_o apparent_a danger_n and_o just_o then_o beyond_o all_o hope_n there_o be_v a_o peace_n declare_v which_o have_v be_v in_o agitation_n between_o philip_n and_o francis_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o one_o eusebiolus_n surname_v chain_n without_o picenninus_n knowledge_n when_o picenninus_fw-la hear_v of_o it_o he_o exclaim_v at_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o philip_n inconstancy_n who_o with_o a_o certain_a victory_n before_o he_o desire_v peace_n like_o a_o conquer_a person_n the_o army_n depart_v the_o peace_n be_v declare_v at_o capriana_n in_o the_o year_n 1442_o upon_o these_o term_n that_o francis_n shall_v marry_v blanch_n the_o daughter_n of_o philip_n and_o have_v with_o she_o as_o a_o dowry_n pontremoli_n and_o cremona_n with_o all_o the_o country_n belong_v to_o it_o except_o picigitono_n and_o the_o castle_n which_o the_o mantovan_n and_o pallavicini_n possess_v and_o that_o all_o those_o place_n that_o philip_n and_o his_o ally_n have_v take_v as_o also_o the_o venetian_n and_o their_o confederate_n except_o asola_n lonato_n and_o pescheria_n which_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o mantoua_n before_o that_o war_n shall_v be_v restore_v and_o he_o that_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o these_o article_n shall_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o common_a enemy_n eugeneus_n like_v not_o this_o peace_n because_o francis_n have_v neglect_v he_o whilst_o he_o talk_v of_o restore_v what_o be_v lose_v without_o mention_v bologna_n which_o picenninus_fw-la have_v possession_n of_o wherefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o go_v from_o florence_n to_o rome_n and_o there_o advise_v concern_v the_o recovery_n of_o the_o church_n patrimony_n because_o that_o be_v a_o place_n where_o he_o may_v take_v more_o freedom_n but_o that_o he_o may_v find_v all_o thing_n quiet_a he_o send_v alovisius_fw-la patavinus_n cardinal_n of_o s._n laurence_n before_o to_o put_v out_o the_o secular_o and_o restore_v the_o canon_n regular_a to_o the_o lateran_n who_o have_v be_v expel_v by_o the_o secular_a priest_n upon_o a_o controversy_n that_o be_v between_o they_o who_o shall_v carry_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n upon_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la day_n in_o procession_n gino_n albanese_n a_o excellent_a soldier_n be_v put_v to_o death_n because_o he_o will_v have_v break_v the_o peace_n between_o eugenius_n and_o alphonso_n palus_n lamolara_n also_o a_o stout_a man_n of_o who_o part_n he_o be_v jealous_a be_v also_o put_v to_o death_n and_o when_o thing_n be_v settle_v in_o this_o manner_n eugenius_n come_v to_o rome_n september_n 28._o 1443._o though_o the_o florentine_n do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o keep_v he_o there_o be_v meet_v by_o all_o the_o city_n with_o all_o the_o veneration_n imaginable_a and_o lay_v that_o night_n at_o the_o porta_n del_fw-it popolo_fw-la and_o the_o next_o day_n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o s._n peter_n to_o prayer_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v he_o walk_v in_o his_o pontifical_a robe_n through_o the_o city_n and_o hear_v the_o people_n be_v in_o a_o mutiny_n for_o that_o the_o tax_n be_v double_v and_o a_o new_a impost_n lay_v upon_o wine_n thereupon_o he_o command_v silence_n and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o they_o all_o abolish_v that_o exaction_n as_o tyrannical_a at_o which_o they_o immediate_o cry_v out_o long_o live_v eugenius_n whereas_o before_o they_o have_v cry_v down_o with_o these_o new_a gabell_n the_o inventor_n of_o they_o after_o nineteen_o day_n he_o go_v to_o the_o lateran_n and_o declare_v he_o will_v hold_v a_o general_n council_n there_o and_o send_v letter_n and_o messenger_n to_o acquaint_v the_o several_a prince_n with_o his_o design_n for_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o weaken_v and_o destroy_v the_o council_n of_o basil_n by_o this_o mean_n when_o thing_n be_v thus_o compose_v at_o rome_n he_o remember_v the_o injury_n he_o have_v receive_v and_o send_v picenninus_fw-la the_o general_n against_o the_o anconese_n who_o francis_n have_v subdue_v who_o go_v from_o bologna_n towards_o perugia_n make_v those_o of_o tiferno_fw-la who_o be_v ally_n of_o the_o floretines_n revolt_n to_o gratify_v eugenius_n who_o be_v angry_a with_o the_o florentine_n for_o supply_v francis_n with_o money_n to_o oppose_v he_o and_o keep_v ancona_n alphonso_n too_o who_o the_o year_n before_o have_v long_o besiege_v naples_n and_o at_o last_o through_o a_o common-shore_n get_v into_o the_o town_n and_o take_v it_o beating_z out_z rené_fw-fr of_o anjou_n be_v so_o far_o take_v with_o the_o same_o and_o courage_n of_o picenninus_fw-la that_o he_o not_o only_o choose_v he_o general_n of_o his_o army_n but_z to_o honour_v he_o the_o more_o adopt_v he_o into_o the_o family_n of_o arragon_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v receive_v money_n of_o eugenius_n and_o alphonso_n to_o defray_v the_o war_n go_v into_o ancona_n and_o reduce_v many_o town_n to_o the_o church_n which_o francis_n sfortia_n who_o be_v come_v thither_o with_o a_o good_a army_n from_o cremona_n vain_o strive_v to_o defend_v about_o that_o time_n john_n francis_n gonzaga_n die_v and_o the_o venetian_n and_o florentine_n who_o be_v concern_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v make_v lewis_n gonzaga_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o john_n francis_n their_o stipendiary_a that_o he_o if_o occasion_n be_v may_v oppose_v philip._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n thing_n be_v pretty_a quiet_a in_o those_o part_n of_o italy_n that_o lie_v next_o the_o alps_o when_o hannibal_n bentivoglio_n who_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n sometime_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o pelegrini_n by_o command_n from_o picenninus_fw-la for_o suspicion_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n escape_v and_o go_v back_o to_o bologna_n where_o he_o excite_v the_o people_n to_o liberty_n and_o seize_v francis_n picenninus_fw-la governor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o all_o his_o men._n which_o do_v he_o recall_v all_o the_o exile_n whether_o of_o his_o own_o or_o the_o contrary_a faction_n especial_o one_o baptista_n canedolus_n by_o name_n after_o which_o the_o bolognian_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o venetian_n and_o florentine_n to_o desire_v their_o alliance_n which_o the_o ambassador_n have_v obtain_v they_o return_v home_o and_o present_o take_v the_o castle_n which_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o enemy_n hand_n by_o the_o help_n of_o those_o recruit_n that_o be_v send_v they_o from_o their_o friend_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v take_v destroy_v it_o chase_v alovisius_fw-la vermes_n out_o of_o bologna_n then_o philip_n take_v it_o ill_a that_o the_o bolognian_o shall_v be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o venetian_n and_o florentine_n hire_v some_o friend_n of_o baptista_n promise_v they_o assistance_n to_o take_v hannibal_n off_o that_o themselves_o and_o their_o faction_n may_v be_v sole_a governor_n in_o the_o city_n and_o canedolus_n who_o be_v ready_a at_o roguery_n prevail_v with_o a_o certain_a man_n of_o bologna_n who_o have_v a_o son_n accidental_o then_o new_o bear_v to_o choose_v 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be_v act_v at_o rome_n for_o angellottus_n cardinal_n of_o s._n mark_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o life_n and_o all_o the_o money_n that_o he_o have_v so_o covetous_o gather_v and_o scrape_v together_o by_o his_o own_o valet_fw-la de_fw-fr chamber_n the_o villain_n be_v take_v and_o torture_v to_o death_n and_o then_o be_v cut_v into_o four_o part_n be_v hang_v upon_o the_o four_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n but_o the_o venetian_n and_o florentine_n fear_v lest_o bologna_n which_o be_v very_o commodious_o seat_v for_o both_o of_o they_o in_o time_n of_o war_n shall_v fall_v into_o philip_n hand_n send_v immediate_o some_o troop_n thither_o to_o assist_v they_o the_o venetian_n be_v not_o out_o in_o their_o guess_n for_o philip_n design_v to_o send_v picenninus_fw-la thither_o with_o a_o army_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o exile_n if_o he_o have_v not_o die_v before_o he_o can_v set_v out_o they_o say_v he_o die_v for_o grief_n that_o his_o son_n
sieneses_n and_o send_v they_o away_o to_o solicit_v their_o fellow-citizen_n he_o promise_v they_o to_o be_v there_o in_o such_o a_o time_n but_o nicolas_n the_o pope_n who_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o peace_n and_o quietness_n after_o he_o have_v keep_v his_o coronation_n as_o the_o fashion_n be_v and_o make_v many_o procession_n on_o foot_n in_o his_o own_o person_n he_o send_v cardinal_n morinensis_fw-la to_o ferrara_n a_o place_n which_o be_v neutral_a be_v fit_a for_o the_o treaty_n that_o by_o the_o persuasion_n and_o authority_n of_o his_o legate_n the_o faction_n may_v be_v the_o more_o induce_v to_o a_o composure_n thither_o also_o do_v alphonsa_n philip_n the_o venetian_n and_o florentine_n send_v their_o ambassador_n who_o after_o a_o long_a debate_n give_v philip_n leave_v to_o choose_v whether_o he_o will_v make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o venetian_n and_o florentine_n for_o five_o year_n both_o side_n keep_v what_o they_o have_v or_o conclude_v a_o peace_n and_o change_v 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colonna_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o brisegna_n who_o be_v a_o spaniard_n into_o prison_n mark_v anthony_n colonna_n who_o upon_o these_o story_n be_v flee_v from_o rome_n be_v cite_v to_o appear_v there_o and_o give_v answer_n to_o the_o accusation_n charge_v against_o he_o but_o afterward_o the_o galley_n be_v again_o restore_v to_o the_o french_a king_n cardinal_z sforza_n and_o camillo_n colonna_n upon_o bail_n give_v be_v free_v from_o imprisonment_n but_o alexander_n sforza_n who_o be_v chamberlain_n not_o appear_v upon_o the_o summons_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o office_n and_o because_o mark_v anthony_n colonna_n do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o time_n prefix_v by_o the_o summons_n all_o his_o estate_n within_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o church_n be_v sequester_v and_o seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o pope_n with_o which_o joan_n of_o arragon_n the_o mother_n of_o colonna_n be_v great_o affright_v escape_v secret_o from_o rome_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1556._o 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italy_n to_o his_o own_o use_n all_o which_o serve_v to_o incense_v the_o spirit_n of_o a_o great_a and_o powerful_a faction_n and_o raise_v those_o war_n which_o end_v in_o miserable_a desolation_n of_o italy_n but_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v of_o opinion_n and_o often_o say_v that_o a_o happy_a peace_n be_v only_o to_o be_v procure_v by_o a_o calamitous_a war_n do_v in_o order_n thereunto_o fortify_v paliano_fw-it with_o all_o provision_n requisite_a thereunto_o for_o that_o be_v a_o place_n situate_a on_o the_o frontier_n of_o naples_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n in_o that_o conjuncture_n and_o lest_o the_o truce_n which_o be_v make_v for_o five_o year_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o france_n shall_v be_v a_o obstruction_n to_o this_o war_n he_o dispatch_v charles_n caraffa_n his_o legate_n to_o henry_n ii_o pretend_v that_o his_o message_n be_v in_o order_n to_o a_o far_a accommodation_n and_o to_o convert_v the_o truce_n into_o a_o everlasting_a peace_n but_o the_o 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the_o principal_a legate_n by_o this_o addition_n the_o council_n begin_v to_o be_v numerous_a the_o prelate_n only_o amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o which_o though_o much_o inferior_a to_o ancient_a council_n be_v howsoever_o a_o great_a appearance_n than_o any_o that_o have_v yet_o be_v know_v in_o trent_n the_o favourer_n of_o the_o roman_a party_n look_v on_o this_o increase_n as_o a_o recruit_v of_o auxiliary_n which_o be_v come_v in_o to_o reinforce_v their_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o to_o redouble_v their_o vigilance_n and_o augment_v their_o force_n the_o pope_n dispee_v all_o the_o power_n he_o have_v of_o cardinal_n and_o bishop_n to_o the_o council_n fear_v that_o the_o union_n which_o be_v form_v between_o the_o spaniard_n french_a and_o german_n will_v be_v too_o powerful_a for_o his_o italian_a adherent_n the_o 23d_o of_o november_n be_v the_o day_n when_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n make_v his_o first_o appearance_n in_o the_o congregation_n when_o as_o a_o prologue_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o king_n letter_n be_v first_o read_v contain_v little_o more_o than_o to_o pray_v and_o exhort_v the_o council_n in_o general_a term_n that_o they_o will_v bend_v all_o their_o labour_n and_o endeavour_n towards_o a_o reformation_n and_o to_o those_o mean_n which_o may_v restore_v peace_n and_o unity_n in_o the_o church_n the_o letter_n be_v read_v the_o cardinal_n in_o a_o elaborate_a and_o pathetical_a speech_n begin_v to_o relate_v the_o calamity_n which_o the_o war_n about_o religion_n have_v cause_v in_o france_n desire_v the_o council_n that_o for_o a_o remedy_n thereof_o they_o will_v be_v please_v to_o be_v indulgent_a to_o the_o protestant_n in_o condescend_v to_o their_o weak_a and_o tender_a conscience_n so_o far_o as_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o then_o declaim_v against_o the_o corruption_n which_o be_v creep_v into_o the_o church_n he_o instant_o desire_v that_o a_o inspection_n may_v be_v make_v into_o the_o many_o abuse_n of_o which_o the_o clergy_n be_v guilty_a to_o who_o he_o ingenious_o apply_v the_o history_n of_o the_o prophet_n ionas_n we_o say_v he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o storm_n we_o that_o have_v depart_v and_o flee_v from_o the_o face_n of_o god_n cast_v we_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o tempest_n will_v abate_v this_o discourse_n be_v second_v by_o the_o french_a ambassador_n du_fw-fr ferrier_n much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o then_o conclude_v thus_o if_o you_o ask_v i_o why_o france_n be_v not_o in_o peace_n and_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o division_n which_o thus_o miserable_o rend_v and_o tear_v out_o the_o bowel_n of_o that_o distress_a nation_n i_o must_v answer_v you_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o jehu_n do_v to_o joram_n 2_o king_n c._n 9_o v._n 22._o when_o he_o ask_v be_v it_o peace_n jehu_n how_o can_v it_o be_v peace_n so_o long_o as_o the_o whoredom_n of_o thy_o mother_n jezebel_n and_o her_o witchcraft_n be_v so_o many_o in_o fine_a he_o frank_o tell_v they_o that_o in_o case_n they_o take_v not_o some_o course_n to_o reform_v the_o disorder_n in_o france_n all_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v there_o spill_v will_v be_v lay_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o though_o this_o plain_a deal_n do_v infinite_o displease_v the_o favourer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n yet_o they_o judge_v it_o seasonable_a to_o dissemble_v their_o resentment_n fear_v lest_o france_n in_o that_o doubtful_a state_n shall_v make_v a_o total_a defection_n from_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n and_o now_o it_o be_v curious_a and_o worthy_a our_o observation_n to_o consider_v that_o while_o the_o specious_a proposal_n of_o reformation_n be_v offer_v it_o be_v plausible_a and_o consent_v unto_o in_o general_a term_n by_o every_o party_n and_o interest_n but_o when_o they_o descend_v to_o particular_n and_o will_v apply_v the_o remedy_n to_o the_o respective_a abuse_n than_o there_o appear_v a_o strange_a and_o prodigious_a diversity_n in_o their_o opinion_n every_o one_o be_v willing_a to_o reform_v other_o but_o not_o himself_o or_o his_o party_n easy_o observe_v the_o moat_n in_o their_o brother_n eye_n but_o not_o the_o beam_n in_o their_o own_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n will_v glad_o assent_v to_o a_o reformation_n of_o prince_n and_o bishop_n but_o not_o yield_v to_o any_o inspection_n which_o may_v be_v make_v into_o the_o corruption_n of_o their_o consistory_n or_o into_o the_o power_n which_o they_o have_v usurp_v the_o bishop_n can_v easy_o agree_v to_o a_o reformation_n of_o manner_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o their_o respective_a prince_n but_o can_v not_o hear_v of_o have_v their_o authority_n or_o revenue_n retrench_v the_o king_n and_o prince_n instant_o press_v to_o have_v a_o reformation_n of_o the_o clergy_n both_o of_o the_o head_n and_o of_o the_o member_n but_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o hear_v of_o have_v their_o regalia_z diminish_v or_o the_o power_n of_o confer_v and_o dispose_v benefice_n according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n wherefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o all_o their_o different_a interest_n can_v ever_o be_v reconcile_v or_o at_o the_o end_n concentre_v in_o a_o single_a tertio_fw-la or_o common_a agreement_n wherefore_o be_v weary_v with_o these_o debate_n and_o find_v out_o new_a expedient_n which_o can_v never_o square_v with_o the_o form_n of_o such_o dissent_v interest_n they_o again_o re-assumed_n the_o old_a and_o wearisome_a debate_n about_o the_o be_v of_o residency_n and_o episcopacy_n by_o divine_a right_n in_o which_o nothing_o of_o the_o former_a heat_n be_v abate_v the_o bishop_n of_o auranch_n declare_v positive_o that_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v by_o divine_a right_n and_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n differ_v not_o from_o that_o of_o a_o ordinary_a bishop_n but_o only_o in_o degree_n and_o be_v restrain_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o canon_n he_o far_o applaud_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n which_o declare_v the_o abusive_a bull_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v void_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o forbid_v to_o have_v they_o put_v into_o execution_n and_o thus_o much_o say_v he_o the_o power_n of_o my_o master_n be_v able_a to_o verify_v and_o make_v good_a but_o the_o heat_n about_o residency_n begin_v to_o abate_v it_o be_v make_v appear_v that_o if_o that_o point_n be_v once_o gain_v it_o will_v not_o only_o be_v a_o eclipse_n but_o a_o total_a ruin_n of_o the_o papal_a authority_n for_o if_o the_o residence_n of_o bishop_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v by_o divine_a right_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o pope_n thenceforth_o remain_v devest_v of_o all_o power_n to_o transfer_v diminish_v divide_v or_o make_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o episcopal_a sea_n all_o which_o though_o the_o spaniard_n know_v very_o well_o and_o that_o their_o aim_n be_v only_o to_o advance_v their_o own_o interest_n and_o authority_n yet_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o this_o concession_n will_v serve_v to_o render_v the_o papal_a power_n more_o considerable_a and_o glorious_a in_o fine_a it_o be_v agree_v to_o send_v this_o point_n about_o residency_n to_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o ventimille_n thus_o be_v this_o whole_a year_n consume_v in_o these_o controversy_n the_o last_o day_n of_o december_n conclude_v with_o a_o congregation_n at_o which_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o session_n shall_v be_v defer_v for_o fifteen_o day_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o year_n 1563._o 1563._o the_o french_a propose_v thirty_o four_o article_n in_o order_n to_o a_o reformation_n the_o most_o part_n of_o which_o respect_v the_o clergy_n tend_v to_o the_o correction_n of_o abuse_n in_o ordination_n and_o promotion_n of_o unworthy_a person_n both_o for_o their_o life_n and_o knowledge_n to_o place_n of_o eminence_n and_o honour_n in_o the_o church_n some_o also_o relate_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o the_o retrenchment_n of_o its_o revenue_n the_o exaction_n whereof_o be_v a_o agrievance_n to_o the_o people_n of_o france_n other_o article_n forbid_v plurality_n of_o benefice_n and_o money_n or_o reward_n to_o be_v give_v for_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v also_o require_v that_o divine_a service_n may_v be_v render_v and_o perform_v in_o the_o french_a tongue_n at_o least_o that_o the_o principal_a prayer_n be_v pronounce_v both_o in_o the_o french_a and_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n that_o the_o communion_n be_v deliver_v in_o both_o kind_n that_o bishop_n within_o their_o respective_a diocese_n have_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o religious_a in_o monastery_n as_o well_o as_o over_o secular_o that_o all_o abuse_n be_v take_v away_o in_o the_o superstitious_a worship_n of_o image_n and_o the_o fond_a and_o vain_a
master_n order_n and_o command_v all_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n to_o retire_v unto_o their_o respective_a diocese_n until_o such_o time_n as_o a_o more_o free_a and_o lawful_a council_n be_v convene_v to_o this_o high_a pitch_n and_o degree_n of_o dissension_n be_v both_o party_n transport_v that_o no_o other_o event_n or_o issue_n thereof_o be_v expect_v than_o a_o speedy_a and_o rash_a dissolution_n of_o the_o council_n of_o which_o every_o one_o grow_v weary_a wish_v to_o see_v a_o end_n of_o their_o fruitless_a labour_n but_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n remit_v something_o of_o his_o former_a heat_n desire_a time_n to_o acquaint_v his_o master_n with_o all_o the_o precede_a passage_n in_o which_o interval_n these_o heat_n abate_v and_o the_o council_n proceed_v to_o other_o matter_n and_o now_o after_o all_o these_o stir_v and_o combustion_n and_o the_o many_o protestation_n which_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n make_v against_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o complaint_n against_o the_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n on_o a_o sudden_a his_o humour_n and_o affection_n change_v without_o any_o visible_a cause_n which_o may_v move_v he_o thereunto_o so_o that_o now_o instead_o of_o inveigh_v against_o the_o pope_n or_o be_v the_o chief_a in_o private_a cabal_n against_o he_o he_o with_o wonderful_a address_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o legate_n and_o receive_v the_o flattery_n of_o cardinal_n moron_n with_o a_o please_a relish_n content_v himself_o to_o hear_v the_o legate_n tell_v he_o that_o they_o desire_v to_o act_v nothing_o without_o his_o privity_n wish_v that_o he_o will_v bear_v a_o share_n of_o the_o burden_n with_o they_o be_v infinite_o satisfy_v to_o have_v all_o their_o affair_n guide_v by_o his_o direction_n but_o this_o dearness_n between_o they_o last_v not_o long_o before_o the_o queen_n regent_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o cardinal_n in_o which_o she_o require_v his_o speedy_a return_n into_o france_n where_o his_o presence_n will_v be_v much_o more_o serviceable_a to_o the_o crown_n than_o it_o can_v be_v at_o trent_n from_o whence_o no_o good_a effect_n either_o towards_o peace_n or_o reformation_n can_v be_v expect_v that_o have_v now_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o her_o protestant_a subject_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v well_o establish_v and_o permanent_a there_o be_v no_o far_a necessity_n of_o give_v they_o other_o satisfaction_n from_o act_n of_o the_o council_n or_o concession_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o therefore_o that_o for_o the_o future_a he_o shall_v give_v order_n to_o the_o french_a clergy_n not_o to_o combat_v with_o the_o papal_a authority_n but_o rather_o to_o be_v concur_v in_o whatsoever_o may_v fortify_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o to_o which_o part_n and_o action_n the_o cardinal_n seem_v easy_o to_o incline_v in_o regard_n that_o stand_v on_o ill_a term_n with_o the_o protestant_n who_o be_v mortal_a enemy_n to_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n he_o find_v it_o necessary_a to_o support_v himself_o with_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o which_o notwithstanding_o all_o former_a quarrel_n and_o pique_n he_o profess_v himself_o a_o true_a friend_n and_o a_o obedient_a servant_n and_o now_o a_o new_a ambassador_n call_v birague_n arrive_v at_o trent_n from_o the_o court_n of_o france_n with_o letter_n render_v a_o account_n unto_o the_o council_n of_o the_o peace_n late_o conclude_v with_o the_o protestant_n for_o which_o and_o for_o the_o article_n grant_v to_o they_o in_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n there_o be_v such_o a_o necessity_n that_o without_o such_o a_o accord_n the_o crown_n and_o welfare_n of_o france_n will_v have_v be_v expose_v to_o utmost_a extremity_n the_o which_o be_v perform_v with_o design_n of_o reduce_v the_o stray_n and_o wander_a sheep_n into_o the_o path_n and_o fold_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v hope_v that_o the_o council_n will_v put_v a_o good_a interpretation_n on_o this_o transaction_n and_o approve_v of_o this_o cure_n and_o remedy_n which_o be_v unavoidable_a the_o council_n be_v doubtful_a what_o answer_v to_o make_v unto_o this_o letter_n desire_a time_n to_o consider_v thereof_o intend_v to_o dispeed_n it_o by_o the_o ambassador_n lansac_n who_o be_v prepare_v for_o his_o return_n into_o france_n birague_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n commission_n to_o pass_v unto_o the_o court_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o now_o the_o congregation_n proceed_v to_o examine_v the_o point_n about_o ecclesiastical_a ordination_n in_o the_o discuss_n of_o which_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o so_o strict_o adhere_v to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n but_o that_o they_o make_v frequent_a excursion_n into_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o thence_o descend_v to_o the_o old_a controvert_v point_n about_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o residence_n which_o be_v never_o mention_v without_o heat_n and_o quarrel_n in_o the_o treat_v of_o which_o lainez_n general_n of_o the_o jesuit_n undertake_v to_o give_v a_o more_o home-blow_n than_o any_o have_v do_v before_o he_o which_o he_o do_v with_o so_o much_o heat_n and_o vehemence_n as_o if_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n have_v depend_v thereupon_o he_o take_v that_o occasion_n also_o to_o excuse_v dispensation_n the_o imposition_n and_o tax_n lay_v by_o the_o church_n the_o riches_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v common_o term_v abuse_n thence_o he_o proceed_v to_o exalt_v the_o papal_a authority_n above_o the_o council_n above_o all_o the_o church_n nay_o above_o the_o cloud_n and_o high_a than_o we_o can_v imagine_v the_o which_o discourse_n though_o displease_v both_o to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o french_a and_o all_o but_o the_o pensioner_n of_o rome_n be_v high_o applaud_v by_o the_o legate_n to_o who_o his_o long_a oration_n do_v never_o seem_v tedious_a as_o if_o they_o have_v choose_v he_o for_o the_o interpreter_n and_o explainer_n of_o all_o their_o thought_n and_o design_n to_o which_o end_n when_o his_o turn_n come_v to_o speak_v he_o be_v command_v to_o take_v his_o place_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o hear_v always_o with_o patience_n and_o applause_n of_o the_o legate_n when_o the_o chief_n of_o other_o order_n be_v order_v to_o speak_v in_o their_o place_n and_o be_v browbeaten_a and_o discourage_v howsoever_o a_o certain_a benedictin_a monk_n offer_v to_o confute_v lainez_n and_o prove_v that_o the_o position_n maintain_v by_o he_o namely_o that_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v impious_a and_o scandalous_a but_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n who_o have_v now_o change_v his_o design_n and_o interest_n moderate_v the_o zeal_n and_o heat_n of_o both_o party_n and_o the_o legate_n labour_v to_o pen_v such_o a_o determination_n of_o that_o matter_n as_o may_v by_o the_o subtlety_n and_o ambiguity_n of_o those_o word_n seem_v to_o content_v all_o party_n which_o instrument_n though_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n seem_v to_o remain_v satisfy_v yet_o the_o canonist_n of_o trent_n and_o pensioner_n of_o rome_n make_v a_o thousand_o difficulty_n imagine_v that_o the_o word_n do_v not_o screw_v or_o strain_v up_o the_o papal_a authority_n to_o its_o true_a note_n and_o degree_n about_o this_o time_n maximilian_n who_o be_v no_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v late_o choose_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n to_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o his_o election_n but_o not_o in_o the_o same_o method_n which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v practise_v who_o promise_v and_o swear_v to_o whatsoever_o the_o pope_n impose_v upon_o they_o for_o before_o he_o will_v pass_v that_o point_n he_o desire_v first_o to_o know_v what_o term_v the_o pope_n will_v require_v of_o he_o to_o which_o answer_n be_v make_v by_o the_o cardinal_n that_o he_o shall_v acknowledge_v his_o confirmation_n to_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o swear_v obedience_n to_o he_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v former_o practise_v which_o though_o the_o ambassador_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o master_n refuse_v to_o do_v in_o such_o strict_a sense_n as_o the_o pope_n require_v and_o will_v only_o promise_v devotion_n reverence_n and_o compliance_n with_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n yet_o the_o pope_n be_v please_v to_o accept_v thereof_o and_o interpret_v those_o expression_n to_o be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o term_n of_o obedeince_n and_o according_o grant_v the_o confirmation_n which_o be_v never_o demand_v and_o accept_v the_o obedience_n which_o be_v never_o offer_v at_o a_o congregation_n hold_v on_o the_o 21th_o of_o june_n all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v against_o the_o session_n appoint_v for_o the_o 15_o of_o july_n follow_v that_o nothing_o may_v then_o obstruct_v the_o proceed_n or_o give_v occasion_n to_o defer_v the_o time_n as_o
most_o eminent_a and_o most_o reverend_a but_o as_o to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o st._n george_n institute_v by_o paul_n v._o he_o whole_o abolish_v it_o the_o illyrian_a college_n found_v at_o loreto_n by_o gregory_n xiii_o but_o translate_v afterward_o to_o rome_n by_o clement_n viii_o consist_v in_o all_o but_o of_o twelve_o person_n he_o restore_v again_o to_o loreto_n with_o augmentation_n of_o the_o revenue_n and_o of_o the_o scholar_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o six_o and_o in_o regard_n his_o hand_n be_v now_o employ_v in_o give_v and_o take_v away_o honour_n he_o be_v please_v to_o declare_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n be_v a_o crown_a head_n and_o be_v to_o be_v treat_v with_o a_o dignity_n equal_a to_o that_o of_o king_n about_o this_o time_n great_a combustion_n and_o terrible_a war_n threaten_v italy_n for_o the_o house_n of_o gonzaga_n which_o reign_v in_o mantua_n be_v now_o consider_v without_o issue_n male_a and_o as_o a_o dead_a corpse_n without_o hope_n of_o any_o branch_n spring_v from_o thence_o neither_o can_v ferdinand_n the_o elder_a brother_n nor_o vincenzo_n the_o present_a duke_n leave_v after_o they_o any_o other_o than_o the_o young_a princess_n mary_n their_o niece_n who_o as_o a_o woman_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o investiture_n of_o the_o duchy_n have_v yet_o some_o reason_n though_o doubtful_a to_o pretend_v to_o that_o of_o montferrat_n in_o her_o marriage_n therefore_o the_o pledge_n of_o peace_n or_o the_o seed_n of_o great_a contention_n seem_v to_o be_v lodge_v many_o believe_v it_o expedient_a to_o marry_v she_o to_o charles_n duke_n of_o rhetel_n son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n the_o near_a and_o lawful_a heir_n for_o this_o branch_n though_o transplant_v to_o a_o foreign_a soil_n be_v spring_v from_o the_o same_o root_n enjoy_v in_o france_n the_o revenue_n of_o three_o large_a dukedom_n viz._n nevers_n rhetel_n and_o maine_n the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v jealous_a of_o this_o house_n and_o above_o any_o thing_n apprehend_v this_o succession_n lest_o it_o shall_v introduce_v the_o french_a into_o italy_n promise_v the_o pretension_n of_o ferrand_n prince_n of_o guastalla_n a_o branch_n also_o of_o the_o house_n of_o gonzaga_n but_o derive_v far_a than_o that_o of_o nevers_n but_o by_o how_o much_o the_o austrian_n favour_v guastalla_n with_o benefit_n and_o declaration_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o be_v france_n earnest_a to_o strengthen_v the_o right_n of_o nevers_n with_o who_o the_o venetian_n also_o concur_v in_o opinion_n put_v the_o duke_n in_o mind_n to_o establish_v the_o succession_n in_o his_o life-time_n and_o therewith_o confirm_v the_o peace_n of_o italy_n nor_o be_v charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n less_o attentive_a to_o his_o interest_n and_o game_n than_o the_o other_o design_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o vincenzo_n now_o crazy_a and_o infirm_a not_o so_o much_o with_o age_n as_o with_o riot_n and_o luxurious_a live_n to_o revive_v his_o pretend_a title_n to_o montferrat_n and_o colour_v it_o with_o the_o marriage_n of_o mary_n to_o his_o son_n maurice_n to_o pervent_v which_o vincenzo_n with_o great_a secrecy_n call_v to_o he_o rhetel_fw-mi that_o he_o may_v marry_v he_o to_o the_o princess_n declare_v he_o immediate_o upon_o his_o arrival_n lieutenant_n general_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o solemn_a testament_n to_o perfect_a this_o marriage_n nothing_o be_v now_o want_v but_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n in_o matter_n of_o consanguinity_n or_o nearness_n of_o kindred_n which_o be_v obtain_v the_o bull_n seasonable_o arrive_v the_o night_n before_o that_o duke_n vincenzo_n die_v so_o that_o the_o marriage_n be_v consummate_v whilst_o the_o corpse_n be_v yet_o warm_a and_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o bridegroom_n together_o with_o his_o mourning_n assume_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o mantua_n and_o have_v in_o his_o power_n the_o garrison_n and_o the_o citadel_n call_v porto_n require_v from_o the_o people_n a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o father_n guastalla_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n publish_v a_o patent_n from_o the_o emperor_n empower_v he_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o mantua_n until_o the_o right_n shall_v be_v declare_v and_o command_v the_o governor_n of_o milan_n to_o maintain_v this_o decree_n by_o force_n if_o need_n shall_v require_v guastalla_n also_o have_v thought_n of_o go_v himself_o to_o mantua_n but_o the_o passage_n be_v already_o stop_v by_o the_o anticipation_n of_o rhetel_n wherefore_o he_o practise_v upon_o casal_n endeavour_v to_o alienate_v the_o mind_n of_o that_o people_n from_o their_o new_a prince_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a because_o the_o name_n of_o nevers_n be_v universal_o cry_v up_o both_o at_o casal_n and_o in_o the_o country_n of_o montferrat_n the_o interest_n of_o prince_n be_v now_o discover_v reason_n or_o justice_n be_v no_o long_o debate_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o mantua_n but_o calculation_n make_v of_o force_n opportunity_n and_o advantage_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n resolve_v to_o join_v with_o nevers_n as_o the_o safe_a interest_n in_o which_o to_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n of_o italy_n howsoever_o be_v willing_a to_o decline_v the_o assistance_n of_o france_n and_o other_o stranger_n they_o design_v a_o middle_a party_n compose_v of_o a_o league_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n by_o which_o they_o believe_v it_o easy_a to_o protect_v the_o justice_n of_o nevers_n by_o negotiation_n and_o defend_v themselves_o on_o all_o occasion_n against_o violence_n this_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o venetian_n vrban_n approve_a and_o offer_v his_o interposition_n with_o powerful_a office_n but_o what_o say_v he_o can_v be_v promise_v from_o reason_n without_o arm_n in_o deal_v with_o he_o who_o place_n reason_n and_o justice_n in_o nothing_o but_o arm_n the_o excess_n of_o power_n in_o prince_n make_v little_a account_n of_o the_o pope_n prayer_n and_o their_o mediation_n be_v reduce_v to_o almost_o nothing_o else_o but_o to_o adorn_v the_o frontispiece_n of_o treaty_n with_o his_o name_n the_o intention_n of_o vrban_n be_v in_o reality_n conformable_a to_o his_o expression_n for_o he_o desire_v to_o maintain_v nevers_n in_o the_o succession_n of_o mantua_n but_o abhor_v to_o engage_v himself_o so_o far_o as_o to_o be_v oblige_v to_o come_v to_o the_o extremity_n of_o take_v up_o arms._n but_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o meditation_n and_o discourse_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o the_o friend_n of_o rhetel_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o diversion_n which_o the_o arm_n of_o lewis_n xiii_o find_v against_o his_o protestant_a subject_n in_o france_n enter_v with_o his_o army_n into_o montferrat_n and_o hope_v to_o be_v speedy_o master_n both_o of_o that_o country_n and_o of_o the_o strong_a fortress_n of_o casal_n which_o be_v besiege_v already_o by_o marquis_n spinola_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n in_o italy_n as_o be_v mantua_n also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o emperor_n at_o length_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o july_n 1630._o in_o the_o night_n the_o city_n of_o mantua_n be_v by_o treachery_n take_v by_o the_o german_n and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n commit_v to_o the_o pillage_n and_o cruelty_n of_o the_o soldier_n with_o all_o the_o outrage_n which_o lust_n impiety_n and_o licence_n can_v suggest_v to_o merciless_a conqueror_n the_o princess_n mary_n retire_v into_o a_o monastery_n where_o be_v respect_v for_o her_o sex_n and_o quality_n she_o obtain_v licence_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o empress_n to_o who_o she_o be_v near_o relate_v the_o duke_n retire_v hasty_o into_o porto_n where_o the_o ammunition_n for_o full_a accomplishment_n of_o the_o treason_n take_v fire_n he_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v convoy_v by_o two_o company_n of_o german_a horse_n into_o the_o country_n of_o ferrara_n to_o remain_v at_o melara_n where_o the_o duke_n be_v supply_v with_o money_n for_o his_o maintenance_n from_o the_o venetian_n the_o take_n of_o mantua_n in_o this_o terrible_a manner_n increase_v the_o hope_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o besiege_v casal_n that_o they_o shall_v speedy_o become_v master_n of_o that_o important_a place_n but_o their_o expectation_n be_v disappoint_v by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o french_a troop_n under_o the_o command_n of_o marshal_n schomberg_n send_v by_o lewis_n xiii_o for_o relief_n of_o his_o ally_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n thoiras_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o casal_n defend_v the_o place_n with_o great_a gallantry_n which_o give_v such_o discouragement_n to_o the_o enemy_n that_o upon_o approach_n of_o the_o french_a troop_n the_o siege_n be_v raise_v and_o the_o town_n conserve_v to_o its_o lawful_a master_n in_o this_o manner_n be_v france_n spain_n and_o the_o emperor_n engage_v in_o a_o bloody_a war_n within_o the_o confine_n of_o
italy_n but_o pope_n vrban_n after_o various_a trouble_n and_o negotiation_n establish_v the_o peace_n of_o italy_n and_o by_o the_o dexterous_a management_n of_o cardinal_n mazarine_n than_o his_o nuntio_n appease_v the_o difference_n between_o spain_n and_o france_n and_o therewith_o establish_v a_o universal_a peace_n in_o the_o life_n of_o sixtus_n iu._n we_o have_v show_v how_o that_o that_o pope_n marry_v john_n his_o nephew_n and_o brother_n to_o cardinal_n julian_n to_o jane_n the_o daughter_n of_o frederick_n duke_n of_o urbin_n by_o who_o he_o have_v one_o son_n call_v francisco_n maria_n della_fw-it rovere_z who_o succeed_v in_o that_o dukedom_n and_o whereas_o for_o want_n of_o heir_n male_a that_o duchy_n do_v of_o right_o devolve_v to_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o sixtus_n to_o advance_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o own_o family_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rovere_z 1632._o be_v please_v still_o to_o continue_v that_o fief_n in_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n the_o which_o remain_v in_o such_o condition_n until_o the_o year_n 1632._o when_o francisco_n maria_n della_fw-it rovere_z the_o last_o duke_n of_o urbin_n die_v this_o pope_n vrban_n assume_v the_o property_n and_o without_o difficulty_n unite_v it_o to_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n for_o this_o pope_n have_v a_o eye_n thereunto_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o duke_n who_o be_v then_o grow_v very_o old_a keep_v a_o prèlate_n in_o that_o country_n which_o assist_v in_o all_o affair_n by_o which_o mean_v after_o his_o death_n taddeo_n barberino_n the_o pope_n nephew_n prince_n of_o palestrina_n enter_v peaceable_o with_o his_o soldier_n and_o take_v such_o quiet_a possession_n thereof_o as_o if_o the_o old_a dominion_n have_v be_v continue_v rather_o than_o a_o new_a one_o introduce_v the_o pope_n expect_v this_o accident_n be_v already_o in_o arm_n under_o pretence_n of_o the_o commotion_n in_o italy_n so_o that_o in_o case_n amid_o these_o confusion_n any_o one_o shall_v have_v design_v to_o disturb_v his_o peaceable_a possession_n he_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o maintain_v his_o right_n with_o a_o puissant_a force_n but_o the_o prince_n be_v so_o far_o from_o invade_v the_o duchy_n that_o they_o universal_o concur_v in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o title_n advise_v he_o to_o invest_v one_o of_o his_o nephew_n in_o the_o principality_n but_o the_o pope_n consider_v the_o severe_a bull_n of_o his_o predecessor_n against_o such_o alienation_n fear_v that_o he_o may_v entail_v a_o patrimony_n of_o unquietness_n and_o trouble_v to_o his_o posterity_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o annex_v that_o dominion_n to_o the_o church_n against_o the_o persuasion_n of_o divers_a prince_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o see_v the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n increase_v in_o temporal_a power_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o union_n of_o this_o principality_n to_o the_o church_n without_o arm_n or_o effusion_n of_o blood_n but_o only_o by_o prudence_n and_o gentleness_n these_o word_n be_v engrave_v in_o the_o vatican_n civitates_fw-la &_o ditiones_fw-la ducat_n we_o vrbini_n nomine_fw-la comprehensae_fw-la quas_fw-la à _fw-la romanis_n pontificibus_fw-la feltria_n prius_fw-la deinde_fw-la ruveria_n familia_fw-la beneficiario_fw-la jure_fw-la possidebat_fw-la in_o francisco_n maria_n ii_o extinctâ_fw-la utriusque_fw-la sobole_fw-la in_fw-la liberam_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la dominationem_fw-la concessere_fw-la vrbano_fw-la viii_o pont._n max._n anno_fw-la salutis_fw-la mdcxxxii_o regio_fw-la autem_fw-la virorum_fw-la tum_fw-la militari_fw-la study_v tum_fw-la insigni_fw-la opificio_fw-la &_o doctrinae_fw-la laud_fw-la praestantium_fw-la multitudine_fw-la celeberrima_fw-la est_fw-la but_o that_o the_o pope_n may_v not_o displease_v his_o nephew_n taddeo_n by_o this_o disappointment_n he_o confer_v upon_o he_o the_o praetorship_n of_o rome_n which_o have_v long_o be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o family_n of_o rovere_z this_o office_n and_o dignity_n which_o still_o retain_v the_o ancient_a and_o venerable_a name_n of_o praetor_n praetorii_fw-la and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o caesar_n be_v in_o great_a esteem_n and_o authority_n conserve_v now_o little_o more_o than_o a_o empty_a name_n without_o power_n for_o which_o reason_n foreign_a ambassador_n who_o be_v the_o representative_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n refuse_v to_o give_v precedency_n of_o place_n to_o this_o perfect_a or_o governor_n at_o such_o time_n when_o at_o the_o most_o solemn_a function_n they_o assist_v at_o the_o chair_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o barberin_n depend_v on_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o uncle_n who_o be_v ever_o partial_a in_o the_o cause_n and_o interest_n of_o his_o kindred_n obstinate_o maintain_v their_o pretend_a right_n by_o which_o the_o controversy_n arise_v so_o high_a that_o the_o ambassador_n by_o order_n of_o their_o respective_a prince_n abstain_v from_o the_o church_n and_o from_o all_o solemn_a meeting_n at_o which_o they_o may_v be_v present_a with_o the_o perfect_a from_o this_o common_a distaste_n of_o prince_n arise_v a_o other_o of_o a_o private_a nature_n between_o the_o cavalier_n giovanni_n pesari_n ambassador_n for_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n and_o taddeo_n the_o perfect_a the_o occasion_n be_v this_o the_o perfect_a casual_o meet_v in_o the_o street_n with_o pesari_n cause_v his_o coach_n to_o stop_v as_o the_o custom_n be_v always_o in_o rome_n that_o when_o the_o coach_n of_o cardinal_n ambassador_n and_o other_o great_a man_n meet_v they_o always_o stop_v and_o send_v message_n of_o compliment_n one_o to_o the_o other_o but_o pesari_n not_o observe_v it_o by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o dusk_n of_o the_o evening_n drive_v on_o without_o notice_n of_o the_o perfect_a which_o though_o pesari_n send_v afterward_o express_o to_o excuse_v yet_o the_o perfect_a be_v so_o offend_v that_o he_o purposely_o design_v to_o meet_v he_o a_o other_o time_n and_o that_o he_o may_v requite_v the_o late_a neglect_n he_o corrupt_v the_o ambassador_n coachman_n to_o stay_v his_o horse_n feign_v that_o his_o hat_n be_v fall_v off_o and_o so_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o perfect_a pass_v without_o notice_n of_o the_o ambassador_n pesari_n intend_v to_o have_v chastise_v his_o servant_n for_o this_o piece_n of_o treachery_n but_o that_o he_o be_v rescue_v by_o some_o arm_a man_n from_o the_o punishment_n he_o deserve_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v always_o talkative_a and_o figure_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o effect_n from_o such_o shadow_n and_o appearance_n make_v great_a account_n of_o these_o formality_n discourse_v of_o they_o with_o the_o same_o direful_a apprehension_n as_o man_n in_o other_o part_n use_v to_o conclude_v from_o bloody_a battle_n and_o important_a conquest_n but_o the_o senate_n of_o venice_n have_v notice_n hereof_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o by_o support_n of_o the_o uncle_n the_o party_n of_o the_o barberin_n will_v be_v too_o strong_a in_o rome_n order_v their_o ambassador_n pesari_n that_o for_o evidence_n of_o a_o public_a resentment_n he_o shall_v immediate_o leave_v the_o city_n without_o take_v the_o least_o notice_n either_o of_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o nephew_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n at_o venice_n the_o nuntio_n be_v suspend_v from_o audience_n to_o this_o disgust_n a_o other_o quarrel_n be_v annex_v occasion_v by_o a_o bull_n make_v the_o last_o year_n by_o vrban_n whereby_o he_o decree_v to_o cardinal_n the_o ecclesiastical_a elector_n and_o the_o great_a master_n of_o malta_n the_o title_n of_o eminence_n forbid_v they_o to_o receive_v any_o other_o unless_o from_o king_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n which_o have_v always_o adhere_v to_o their_o ancient_a form_n and_o style_v and_o will_v upon_o no_o occasion_n whatsoever_o be_v induce_v to_o alter_v and_o change_v their_o custom_n will_v never_o give_v other_o title_n to_o they_o than_o of_o reverendissimo_fw-la &_o illustrissimo_fw-la which_o give_v great_a disgust_n and_o mortification_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o serve_v to_o increase_v the_o former_a discontent_n to_o these_o be_v add_v other_o sharp_a contest_v between_o those_o of_o loreo_n subject_n to_o the_o venetian_n and_o those_o of_o ferrara_n where_o cardinal_n palotta_n the_o pope_n legate_n encroach_v on_o the_o undoubted_a confine_n of_o the_o venetian_n and_o imprison_v the_o venetian_a subject_n show_v a_o intention_n to_o attempt_v great_a novelty_n and_o by_o erect_v and_o change_v the_o high_a way_n divert_v the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o make_v the_o river_n po_n almost_o useless_a the_o venetian_n provoke_v by_o these_o mischief_n labour_v to_o repair_v themselves_o with_o like_a return_n for_o luca_n pesaro_n captain_n of_o the_o gulf_n enter_v into_o the_o sacca_n di_fw-it goro_n with_o some_o galley_n and_o arm_a bark_n stop_v the_o ship_n which_o with_o victual_n and_o merchandise_n pass_v by_o sea_n towards_o ferrara_n he_o destroy_v also_o the_o work_n which_o be_v late_o make_v in_o the_o river_n to_o divert_v its_o course_n the_o troop_n also_o increase_v on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o
the_o success_n soon_o quiet_v their_o mind_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n to_o show_v a_o confidence_n in_o his_o people_n put_v arm_n into_o their_o hand_n which_o have_v not_o be_v accustomary_a for_o many_o year_n past_a thus_o do_v matter_n pass_v with_o various_a success_n but_o most_o common_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o confederate_n until_o the_o season_n proper_a for_o action_n end_v when_o the_o winter_n approach_v the_o treaty_n interrupt_v by_o the_o war_n be_v again_o reassume_v and_o indeed_o vrban_n discover_v not_o only_o a_o inclination_n but_o a_o desire_n of_o peace_n for_o be_v burden_a with_o year_n and_o weary_a of_o the_o care_n which_o war_n carry_v with_o it_o be_v desirous_a to_o end_v his_o day_n in_o calmness_n and_o quiet_a and_o though_o his_o nephew_n endeavour_v to_o disguise_v matter_n which_o be_v the_o most_o tragical_a and_o sad_a yet_o the_o clamour_n of_o the_o people_n which_o have_v suffer_v under_o the_o devastation_n and_o pressure_n of_o war_n have_v come_v to_o his_o ear_n wherefore_o he_o consent_v to_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o restitution_n of_o castro_n entreat_v the_o cardinal_n bichi_n who_o be_v send_v by_o the_o court_n of_o france_n for_o the_o office_n of_o mediation_n to_o hasten_v the_o peace_n that_o the_o short_a residue_n of_o his_o life_n may_v terminate_v in_o quietness_n the_o congregation_n of_o state_n erect_v purposely_o for_o direction_n of_o the_o military_a affair_n concur_v in_o their_o desire_n with_o the_o pope_n to_o which_o cardinal_n barberin_n though_o much_o against_o his_o will_n be_v force_v to_o condescend_v know_v that_o with_o the_o restitution_n of_o castro_n a_o dishonourable_a peace_n be_v to_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o a_o unhappy_a war._n with_o these_o disposition_n towards_o a_o peace_n cardinal_n bichi_n depart_v from_o rome_n and_o in_o his_o way_n to_o venice_n pass_v through_o florence_n where_o in_o discourse_n he_o understand_v from_o the_o great_a duke_n that_o save_v his_o own_o right_n and_o interest_n the_o confederate_n will_v be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o full_a restoration_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n the_o cardinal_n be_v arrive_v at_o venice_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n and_o parma_n gondi_n and_o testi_fw-la be_v already_o there_o debate_v with_o nani_n and_o gussoni_fw-la who_o the_o senate_n have_v depute_v for_o that_o purpose_n it_o be_v now_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1644._o 1644._o when_o the_o cardinal_n bichi_n propose_v that_o absolution_n and_o pardon_n shall_v be_v demand_v by_o france_n for_o duke_n edward_n and_o that_o castro_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o montist_n shall_v remain_v as_o before_o and_o that_o the_o confederate_n shall_v restore_v that_o which_o they_o possess_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o take_v off_o the_o diffidence_n which_o the_o confederate_n conceive_v of_o non-performance_n of_o article_n by_o the_o barberin_n he_o propose_v the_o word_n of_o france_n for_o guarantie_n upon_o declaration_n and_o promise_n that_o their_o arm_n shall_v be_v employ_v against_o he_o that_o shall_v fail_v in_o execution_n of_o the_o agreement_n vrban_n fall_v extreme_o sick_a whilst_o matter_n be_v in_o treaty_n bichi_n hasten_v the_o conclusion_n consider_v that_o his_o death_n will_v cause_v great_a alteration_n in_o the_o treaty_n and_o as_o a_o preparation_n thereunto_o propose_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n to_o which_o the_o confederate_n assent_v be_v sensible_a that_o such_o a_o accident_n can_v not_o happen_v without_o great_a revolution_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o nephew_n cease_v those_o motive_n will_v vanish_v which_o have_v be_v the_o original_a and_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n but_o the_o pope_n recovery_n alter_v all_o those_o counsel_n which_o be_v contrive_v in_o case_n of_o his_o death_n and_o induce_v they_o to_o hasten_v a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o article_n therefore_o propose_v by_o the_o cardinal_n be_v debate_v in_o several_a assembly_n be_v at_o last_o conclude_v and_o agree_v and_o subscribe_v at_o venice_n by_o cardinal_n bichi_n for_o france_n by_o giovanni_n nani_n for_o venice_n by_o battista_n gondi_n for_o the_o great_a duke_n and_o by_o the_o marquis_n fassoni_fw-la for_o modena_n and_o though_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n refuse_v to_o subscribe_v upon_o certain_a difficulty_n he_o make_v yet_o be_v overrule_v by_o the_o confederate_n he_o be_v force_v to_o concur_v the_o cardinal_n with_o this_o agreement_n post_v in_o all_o haste_n to_o rome_n be_v entertain_v in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n with_o the_o acclamation_n and_o prayer_n of_o the_o people_n long_v for_o peace_n the_o article_n subscribe_v by_o the_o confederate_n begin_v with_o a_o preamble_n and_o declaration_n that_o they_o have_v enter_v into_o this_o war_n with_o no_o other_o design_n than_o for_o the_o restoration_n of_o prince_n edward_n reserve_v in_o all_o other_o matter_n their_o most_o constant_a obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o holy_a see_v that_o all_o act_n of_o hostility_n be_v suspend_v and_o that_o the_o confederate_a prince_n withdraw_v their_o force_n into_o their_o own_o dominion_n that_o all_o fortification_n raise_v during_o this_o present_a war_n shall_v be_v demolish_v on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o person_n and_o place_n which_o have_v serve_v or_o render_v themselves_o to_o any_o other_o party_n pardon_n be_v grant_v prisoner_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n the_o religious_a person_n who_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o be_v permit_v to_o return_v and_o the_o sequestration_n be_v take_v off_o from_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n and_o all_o right_n be_v clear_o reserve_v to_o the_o party_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o execution_n of_o all_o which_o hostage_n be_v give_v to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o king_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o both_o party_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v become_v guarantie_n for_o the_o peace_n his_o arm_n shall_v be_v employ_v against_o those_o who_o observe_v not_o the_o article_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o those_o who_o execute_v the_o accord_n thus_o castro_n be_v render_v and_o the_o accord_n on_o all_o side_n execute_v and_o peace_n ensue_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o quiet_a of_o italy_n but_o vrban_n do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v the_o happiness_n of_o this_o peace_n for_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o seventy_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o age_n he_o die_v on_o the_o 29_o of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n 1644._o have_v reign_v twenty_o one_o year_n want_v eight_o day_n he_o be_v certain_o a_o person_n of_o high_a prudence_n generosity_n and_o fit_a for_o business_n in_o his_o youth_n he_o be_v esteem_v a_o great_a poet_n and_o excellent_o well_o verse_v in_o all_o the_o book_n of_o ancient_a poesy_n he_o be_v very_o munificent_a in_o his_o public_a building_n and_o in_o his_o own_o private_a concernment_n he_o be_v no_o less_o splendid_a have_v in_o his_o life-time_n erect_v a_o stately_a monument_n for_o himself_o in_o a_o corner_n of_o st._n peter_n church_n near_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o paul_n iii_o and_o adorn_v it_o with_o pillar_n of_o marble_n according_a to_o the_o contrivance_n and_o direction_n of_o cavalier_n bernini_n with_o this_o inscription_n vrbani_fw-la viii_o barberini_n florent_fw-la pont._n max._n in_o vaticano_n tumulum_fw-la excitavit_fw-la &_o ornavit_fw-la johannes_n laurentius_n berninus_n eques_fw-la his_o great_a fault_n be_v nepotisme_n or_o too_o great_a a_o fondness_n for_o his_o nephew_n and_o indulgence_n to_o his_o whole_a family_n which_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v rich_a and_o great_a and_o indeed_o he_o have_v opportunity_n so_o to_o do_v in_o the_o long_a time_n of_o his_o pontificate_n have_v reign_v almost_o twenty_o one_o year_n during_o which_o at_o nine_o several_a creation_n he_o make_v seventy_o four_o cardinal_n of_o which_o number_n of_o seventy_o four_o three_o be_v his_o own_o nephew_n viz._n francisco_n barberino_n antonio_n barberino_n the_o capuchin_n common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o cardinal_n barberino_n to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o other_o cardinal_n antonio_n the_o young_a brother_n of_o cardinal_n francisco_n who_o be_v prior_n of_o the_o order_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o great_a cross_n of_o malta_n and_o make_v general_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a army_n in_o the_o place_n of_o taddeo_n barberino_n the_o perfect_a who_o for_o his_o cowardice_n and_o ill_a success_n be_v recall_v from_o that_o charge_n innocent_a x._o urban_n viii_o have_v 1644._o as_o be_v say_v breathe_v his_o last_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o july_n the_o cardinal_n then_o reside_v in_o rome_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o nine_o assemble_v at_o a_o congregation_n in_o order_n to_o dispose_v and_o settle_v matter_n for_o the_o more_o quiet_a and_o
that_o place_n determine_v for_o now_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o barberin_n 1646._o and_o particular_o cardinal_n grimaldi_n be_v sensible_a that_o nothing_o will_v operate_v so_o easy_o with_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o near_a approach_n of_o the_o french_a arm_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n prevail_v with_o cardinal_n mazarine_n to_o send_v a_o fleet_n to_o the_o siege_n of_o orbetello_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o design_n which_o be_v keep_v with_o great_a secrecy_n the_o french_a fleet_n command_v by_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr breze_n and_o assist_v with_o some_o troop_n by_o prince_n thomas_n of_o savoy_n land_v their_o force_n at_o the_o port_n of_o st._n steffano_n of_o which_o they_o easy_o make_v themselves_o master_n as_o also_o of_o the_o land_n of_o talamone_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v guard_v with_o a_o very_a inconsiderable_a garrison_n and_o afterward_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr breze_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n before_o the_o port_n of_o orbetello_n the_o news_n of_o the_o french_a arm_n before_o orbetello_n alarm_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n with_o great_a terror_n and_o so_o sensible_o affright_v the_o pope_n himself_o that_o he_o evident_o discover_v a_o mind_n much_o more_o flexible_a to_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o barberin_n than_o former_o moderate_v his_o sentence_n and_o grant_v many_o thing_n in_o their_o favour_n which_o he_o have_v late_o refuse_v the_o other_o prince_n also_o of_o italy_n who_o be_v their_o implacable_a enemy_n grow_v sensible_a of_o the_o near_a approach_n of_o danger_n become_v earnest_a intercessor_n with_o the_o pope_n to_o give_v all_o the_o satisfaction_n he_o be_v able_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n to_o which_o the_o pope_n lend_v a_o gentle_a ear_n be_v content_v that_o the_o surrender_n which_o cardinal_n antonio_n shall_v make_v of_o himself_o at_o his_o city_n of_o avignon_n shall_v be_v esteem_v as_o a_o point_n of_o submission_n and_o from_o thence_o receive_v letter_n from_o he_o he_o order_v the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o chamber_n to_o take_v off_o the_o sequestration_n which_o be_v lay_v on_o their_o revenue_n and_o estate_n for_o which_o first_o step_n of_o grace_n cardinal_n grimaldi_n return_v thanks_o to_o the_o pope_n in_o a_o full_a consistory_n but_o no_o soon_o be_v orbetello_n succour_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o torrecuso_n who_o be_v dispee_v with_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o man_n by_o the_o vice-king_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o french_a force_v to_o raise_v their_o siege_n and_o return_n to_o tolon_fw-mi with_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o breze_n their_o admiral_n but_o the_o pope_n reassume_v again_o his_o ancient_a displeasure_n and_o hatred_n against_o the_o barberin_n retract_v all_o the_o favour_n and_o concession_n he_o have_v late_o grant_v to_o they_o and_o inveigh_v against_o cardinal_n mazarine_n with_o bitter_a word_n call_v he_o a_o betrayer_n of_o his_o country_n and_o unworthy_a the_o purple_n with_o which_o the_o church_n have_v clothe_v he_o have_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o own_o ambitious_a desire_n and_o envy_v to_o the_o flourish_a estate_n of_o the_o house_n of_o pamfilio_n endeavour_v to_o involve_v italy_n in_o a_o most_o ruinous_a and_o dangerous_a war._n 1647._o but_o these_o invective_n which_o the_o papal_a party_n use_v against_o the_o cardinal_n serve_v to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o provoke_v his_o choler_n and_o whet_v his_o desire_n of_o revenge_n so_o that_o have_v fit_v out_o another_o fleet_n not_o inferior_a in_o number_n and_o strength_n to_o the_o former_a command_v by_o the_o mareschal_n de_fw-fr milliarey_n and_o plessis_n praslin_n they_o quit_v the_o design_n against_o orbetello_n and_o portohercole_n and_o sail_v to_o piombino_n and_o portolongone_n in_o the_o island_n of_o elba_n the_o first_o be_v a_o place_n border_v on_o tuscany_n and_o open_v a_o passage_n into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v esteem_v convenient_a and_o advantageous_a against_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o such_o as_o may_v curb_v the_o pope_n and_o render_v he_o more_o respectful_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n the_o other_o be_v situate_a between_o naples_n and_o milan_n be_v judge_v of_o great_a importance_n for_o intercept_n succour_n and_o correspondency_n between_o one_o and_o the_o other_o territory_n the_o first_o attempt_n therefore_o be_v make_v upon_o piombino_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o some_o few_o troop_n of_o spanish_a horse_n and_o a_o weak_a garrison_n within_o upon_o appearance_n of_o a_o battery_n of_o five_o piece_n of_o cannon_n raise_v against_o it_o capitulate_v and_o surrender_v itself_o the_o success_n of_o piombino_n strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o defendant_n of_o portolongone_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v for_o some_o time_n defend_v by_o the_o garrison_n but_o the_o french_a have_v prepare_v some_o mine_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v a_o general_a storm_n the_o defendant_n demand_v a_o parley_n and_o surrender_v upon_o honourable_a condition_n the_o which_o place_n the_o french_a look_v upon_o as_o so_o considerable_a as_o may_v be_v worth_a the_o labour_n and_o charge_n of_o strong_a fortification_n the_o news_n hereof_o be_v bring_v to_o rome_n do_v immediate_o silence_v the_o party_n opposite_a to_o mazarine_n and_o again_o mollify_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o he_o begin_v to_o give_v favourable_a audience_n to_o the_o french_a minister_n and_o to_o hearken_v again_o with_o some_o gentleness_n to_o those_o proposal_n which_o be_v make_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o barberin_n howsoever_o he_o can_v not_o frame_v his_o mind_n to_o the_o promotion_n of_o friar_n michael_n mazarin_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o cardinal_n for_o his_o heart_n be_v so_o full_a of_o distance_n against_o his_o brother_n the_o chief_a minister_n of_o france_n that_o he_o can_v not_o contain_v his_o resentment_n but_o ever_o vent_v they_o so_o often_o as_o he_o have_v occasion_n to_o discourse_v with_o any_o of_o the_o french_a nation_n it_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n be_v at_o rome_n be_v admit_v to_o audience_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o receive_v with_o all_o the_o expression_n of_o joy_n and_o tenderness_n imaginable_a it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o innocent_a to_o abound_v in_o his_o excessive_a demonstration_n of_o love_n towards_o that_o nation_n which_o he_o inward_o abhor_v and_o detest_a the_o duke_n have_v this_o opportunity_n take_v the_o liberty_n to_o lay_v before_o innocent_a the_o present_a state_n of_o all_o europe_n and_o particular_o that_o of_o france_n which_o be_v now_o govern_v entire_o by_o cardinal_n mazarin_n a_o person_n so_o wed_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o that_o crown_n that_o it_o be_v injustice_n to_o separate_v one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o that_o indeed_o he_o be_v so_o rivet_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o queen_n regent_n and_o of_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o that_o court_n some_o few_o person_n only_o except_v that_o his_o holiness_n can_v not_o exercise_v effect_n of_o his_o displeasure_n against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o cardinal_n without_o disoblige_v the_o noble_a court_n and_o nation_n of_o france_n that_o the_o cardinal_n desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o holiness_n and_o to_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o amity_n with_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n on_o which_o condition_n and_o upon_o the_o least_o demonstration_n of_o kindness_n the_o cardinal_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o yield_v all_o obsequious_a submission_n to_o his_o most_o holy_a person_n and_o will_v adore_v and_o reverence_v he_o with_o high_a esteem_n but_o to_o make_v the_o first_o step_n herein_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o call_v friar_n mazarin_n from_o aix_n where_o he_o be_v archbishop_n unto_o rome_n and_o free_o and_o generous_o to_o confer_v upon_o he_o the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n for_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n oblige_v the_o archbishop_n and_o detain_v he_o by_o preferment_n near_o his_o person_n he_o will_v easy_o become_v his_o creature_n and_o probable_o so_o influence_n his_o brother_n that_o all_o misunderstanding_n and_o disgust_n between_o the_o court_n of_o france_n and_o rome_n be_v reconcile_v a_o happy_a correspondence_n and_o peace_n will_v ensue_v for_o the_o future_a the_o pope_n approve_v this_o discourse_n and_o proposal_n of_o the_o duke_n immediate_o give_v order_n to_o call_v friar_n mazarin_n then_o reside_v at_o his_o archbishopric_a of_o aix_n unto_o rome_n with_o promise_n of_o advancement_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n give_v advice_n to_o cardinal_n mazarin_n his_o brother_n but_o this_o expedient_a be_v so_o little_a satisfactory_a to_o the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v ever_o suspicious_a of_o the_o pope_n good_a inclination_n to_o himself_o and_o family_n that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o dissuade_v his_o brother_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o affront_n be_v perhaps_o unwilling_a to_o receive_v any_o obligation_n from_o the_o pope_n who_o he_o believe_v
but_o in_o reality_n his_o mind_n be_v contrary_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o scrutiny_n in_o which_o his_o vote_n be_v otherwise_o dispose_v and_o indeed_o chigi_n have_v no_o great_a affection_n for_o the_o person_n of_o rospigliosi_fw-la have_v not_o only_o take_v some_o disgust_n against_o he_o in_o the_o time_n that_o he_o serve_v in_o quality_n of_o secretary_n to_o his_o uncle_n alexander_n vii_o but_o also_o have_v discover_v the_o bad_a inclination_n which_o many_o other_o of_o the_o chigian_a party_n have_v to_o he_o at_o which_o barbarino_n do_v not_o open_o demonstrate_v any_o great_a resentment_n hope_v that_o by_o such_o delay_n and_o controversy_n he_o may_v spin_v a_o clue_n so_o fine_a as_o will_v lead_v and_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o height_n of_o his_o desire_n and_o indeed_o he_o have_v improve_v his_o interest_n so_o well_o that_o he_o have_v attain_v to_o nineteen_o vote_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n endeavour_n be_v make_v for_o the_o cardinal_n brancacci_fw-la spinola_n elci_n and_o other_o which_o prolong_v the_o issue_n of_o affair_n which_o every_o cardinal_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n and_o ill_a air_n desire_v to_o conclude_v that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v enlarge_v from_o their_o confinement_n which_o begin_v to_o be_v so_o unhealthful_a that_o many_o of_o the_o cardinal_n fall_v sick_a as_o also_o their_o conclavist_n who_o attend_v they_o and_o cardinal_n sforza_n palavicino_n die_v the_o which_o give_v such_o a_o alarm_n to_o the_o whole_a conclave_n that_o the_o cardinal_n resolve_v on_o a_o dispatch_n which_o in_o all_o probability_n appear_v most_o easy_a in_o the_o person_n of_o rospigliosi_fw-la the_o interest_n which_o most_o oppose_v it_o be_v that_o of_o chigi_n against_o which_o the_o other_o cardinal_n unite_n their_o power_n induce_v chigi_n to_o concur_v lest_o a_o pope_n shall_v be_v choose_v in_o despite_n of_o his_o opposition_n and_o against_o his_o consent_n wherefore_o chigi_n and_o barbarino_n agree_v upon_o the_o matter_n concert_v with_o the_o faction_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n though_o the_o cardinal_n vandorme_n be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o the_o choice_n in_o fine_a all_o party_n agree_v the_o cardinal_n hasten_v into_o the_o chapel_n where_o barbarino_n and_o azzolino_n have_v procure_v thirty_o one_o vote_n for_o rospigliosi_fw-la chigi_n and_o his_o party_n come_v in_o and_o concur_v with_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o of_o sixty_o four_o cardinal_n then_o in_o the_o conclave_n rospigliosi_fw-la be_v elect_v and_o create_v pope_n by_o sixty_o one_o thus_o after_o eighteen_o day_n that_o this_o conclave_n have_v continue_v rospigliosi_fw-la be_v on_o the_o twenty_o of_o june_n proclaim_v pope_n by_o cardinal_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr with_o these_o word_n which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o usual_a form_n annuncio_fw-la vobis_fw-la gaudium_fw-la magnum_fw-la habemus_fw-la eminentissimum_fw-la &_o reverendissimum_fw-la dominum_fw-la cardinalem_fw-la julium_n rospigliosum_n in_o summum_fw-la pontificem_fw-la qui_fw-la voco_fw-la clemens_n nonus_fw-la after_o which_o the_o usual_a adoration_n follow_v which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o pope_n be_v habit_v in_o his_o pontifical_a vestment_n be_v carry_v in_o procession_n with_o attendance_n of_o all_o the_o cardinal_n to_o st._n peter_n church_n and_o on_o the_o 26_o of_o june_n he_o be_v there_o crown_v according_a to_o all_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o pope_n julio_n rospigliosi_fw-la be_v bear_v at_o pistoia_n a_o city_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o toscany_n his_o family_n be_v noble_a and_o much_o more_o illustrate_v by_o his_o own_o virtue_n and_o fortune_n for_o be_v natural_o of_o a_o quick_a and_o lively_a understanding_n he_o plentiful_o answer_v the_o expectation_n of_o his_o parent_n render_v abundant_a fruit_n in_o return_n of_o that_o care_n and_o expense_n they_o have_v employ_v in_o his_o education_n and_o be_v arrive_v at_o some_o maturity_n of_o age_n vrban_n viii_o then_o reign_v observe_v a_o genius_n in_o he_o fit_a and_o proper_a for_o business_n so_o that_o the_o first_o step_n he_o make_v to_o preferment_n be_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o vrban_n who_o make_v he_o auditor_n to_o his_o nephew_n cardinal_n barberin_n when_o he_o send_v he_o in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n with_o the_o character_n of_o his_o legate_n into_o france_n and_o then_o into_o spain_n with_o instruction_n to_o compose_v the_o difference_n about_o the_o valteline_n and_o establish_v a_o happy_a peace_n between_o the_o two_o king_n in_o which_o employment_n he_o so_o well_o discharge_v and_o acquit_v himself_o that_o vrban_n make_v he_o his_o nuntio_n in_o ordinary_a to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n the_o which_o office_n though_o common_o confer_v but_o for_o three_o year_n yet_o rospigliosi_fw-la made_n himself_o so_o please_v unto_o and_o esteem_v by_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n and_o so_o useful_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o rome_n that_o his_o commission_n be_v continue_v for_o the_o full_a space_n of_o eleven_o year_n to_o the_o entire_a and_o plenary_a satisfaction_n both_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n after_o the_o death_n of_o vrban_n viii_o those_o who_o have_v take_v the_o government_n into_o their_o hand_n under_o innocent_a x._o behold_v rospigliosi_fw-la with_o a_o eye_n of_o envy_n and_o emulation_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v recall_v from_o his_o residence_n of_o nuntio_n to_o make_v room_n for_o some_o other_o favourite_n after_o which_o return_v to_o rome_n he_o live_v in_o a_o private_a manner_n without_o other_o preferment_n than_o of_o one_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n until_o the_o death_n of_o this_o pope_n when_o during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o sea_n he_o be_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n constitute_v governor_n of_o rome_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v always_o so_o licentious_a that_o it_o require_v a_o sober_a severe_a and_o vigilant_a officer_n to_o restrain_v the_o abuse_n and_o outrage_n which_o be_v daily_o commit_v in_o the_o city_n afterward_o alexander_n vii_o be_v elect_v pope_n to_o who_o the_o ability_n and_o virtue_n of_o rospigliosi_fw-la be_v sufficient_o know_v he_o choose_v he_o for_o his_o secretary_n of_o state_n and_o to_o render_v he_o the_o more_o considerable_a in_o that_o office_n he_o confer_v on_o he_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o cardinal_n hat_n in_o which_o employment_n he_o give_v such_o testimony_n of_o his_o ability_n and_o integrity_n that_o alexander_n will_v usual_o say_v that_o he_o be_v serve_v by_o a_o secretary_n after_o his_o own_o heart_n on_o who_o he_o can_v confident_o rely_v and_o repose_v all_o his_o care_n and_o indeed_o his_o service_n be_v not_o only_o please_v to_o his_o master_n but_o in_o such_o manner_n conspicuous_a to_o the_o whole_a college_n of_o cardinal_n and_o to_o all_o rome_n as_o serve_v he_o for_o a_o step_n to_o that_o high_a promotion_n to_o which_o he_o succeed_v and_o now_o rospigliosi_fw-la being_n elect_v crown_v and_o establish_v in_o the_o papal_a chair_n as_o we_o have_v say_v under_o the_o name_n of_o clement_n ix_o he_o in_o the_o first_o place_n render_v thanks_o to_o every_o cardinal_n in_o particular_a for_o the_o suffrage_n he_o have_v give_v he_o and_o then_o to_o they_o all_o in_o general_n in_o a_o full_a consistory_n where_o he_o deliver_v himself_o with_o such_o eloquent_a expression_n and_o with_o such_o excellency_n of_o speech_n as_o give_v sufficient_a proof_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o rhetoric_n with_o which_o he_o be_v natural_o endue_v and_o which_o with_o a_o admirable_a elocution_n adorn_v all_o the_o speech_n which_o he_o make_v in_o public_a it_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n of_o pope_n to_o perform_v some_o act_n after_o their_o coronation_n which_o may_v reconcile_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n to_o they_o and_o according_o this_o pope_n that_o he_o may_v give_v some_o essay_n of_o his_o liberal_a and_o generous_a inclination_n towards_o the_o public_a he_o in_o the_o first_o place_n take_v care_n that_o provision_n may_v be_v cheap_a and_o plentiful_a at_o rome_n and_o ease_v the_o people_n of_o some_o tax_n with_o which_o they_o be_v burden_v and_o on_o this_o occasion_n he_o cause_v certain_a medal_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o be_v stamp_v with_o the_o impression_n of_o a_o pelican_n and_o with_o this_o motto_n non_fw-la sibi_fw-la sed_fw-la aliis_fw-la clemens_n moreover_o to_o give_v some_o indication_n of_o his_o mind_n to_o the_o world_n concern_v those_o resolution_n which_o he_o have_v take_v to_o govern_v with_o prudence_n wisdom_n and_o severe_a adherence_n to_o righteousness_n and_o judgement_n he_o stamp_v this_o motto_n on_o the_o first_o money_n he_o coin_v constantia_n silverii_fw-la ad_fw-la imitandum_fw-la proposita_fw-la for_o he_o himself_o be_v elect_v pope_n on_o silverius_n or_o st._n sylvesters_n day_n who_o be_v a_o pope_n firm_a and_o steady_a to_o his_o resolution_n and_o unmoveable_a in_o matter_n
the_o papal_a power_n 106._o her_o ambassador_n how_o receive_v at_o rome_n ibid._n and_o 111._o mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n 3_o maurice_n duke_n of_o saxony_n 104_o medicis_n the_o family_n disoblige_v by_o sixtus_n iu_o 4._o a_o plot_n against_o they_o 4.5_o one_o of_o they_o murder_v ibid._n john_n of_o that_o house_n make_v pope_n with_o the_o name_n of_o leo_n x._o 29._o julio_n another_o pope_n with_o the_o name_n of_o clement_n vii_o 46._o the_o family_n drive_v out_o of_o florence_n 57_o alexander_n make_v first_o hereditary_a duke_n of_o florence_n 62._o john_n angelo_n de_fw-fr medicis_n pope_n by_o the_o name_n of_o pius_n iu._n 119._o cosmo_n de_fw-fr medicis_n make_v great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n 159._o alexander_n choose_a pope_n and_o call_v leo_n xi_o 205_o messina_n seize_v by_o the_o french_a 374_o milan_n its_o various_a fortune_n 15.27.30.31.39.49.52.71_o modena_n take_v by_o the_o pope_n force_n 24_o monastery_n suppress_v by_o the_o pope_n permission_n 328.348_o montalto_n cardinal_n choose_v pope_n with_o the_o name_n of_o sixtus_n v._n 172_o monti_n cardinal_n choose_v pope_n by_o the_o name_n of_o julius_n iii_o 90_o munster_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n there_o 307_o n_o naples_n besiege_v by_o the_o french_a 59_o nepotism_n declare_v against_o by_o alexander_n vii_o 325._o but_o practise_v ib._n nerius_n philip_n canonize_v 263.270_o nitardo_n inquisitor_n general_n of_o spain_n make_v a_o cardinal_n 368_o novaro_n its_o stout_a resistance_n of_o the_o french_a 30_o nuntio_n from_o the_o pope_n deny_v admittance_n by_o several_a prince_n 126.180_o o_o obelisc_n raise_v by_o sixtus_n v._n 186_o odescalchi_n cardinal_n choose_v pope_n and_o call_v innocent_a xi_o 380_o donna_n olympia_n her_o character_n 298._o and_o management_n 299.300.301.310.311.312.313.319_o confine_v to_o orvieto_fw-la 324._o die_v of_o the_o plague_n ibid._n orsini_n see_v ursini_n osnaburg_n a_o peace_n conclude_v there_o 308_o otranto_n seize_v by_o the_o turk_n 6_o p_o palace_n of_o the_o farnese_n 68_o palatine_a of_o the_o rhine_n despoil_v of_o his_o dominion_n 269_o pamfilio_n cardinal_n make_v pope_n and_o call_v innocent_a x._o 594_o paris_n make_v a_o archbishopric_n 270_o parma_n edward_n duke_n thereof_o his_o contest_v with_o vrban_n viii_o 284_o to_o 292._o pasquil_n upon_o sixtus_n v._n 191_o pavia_n the_o cardinal_n thereof_o assassinate_v 24._o the_o city_n besiege_v by_o french_a king_n 48._o take_v by_o lautrec_n 56._o persia_n a_o embassy_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o pope_n 262_o pescara_n the_o marquis_n a_o noble_a commander_n 48_o peter-pence_n the_o pay_v of_o they_o a_o great_a duty_n 111_o philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n send_v with_o succour_n to_o the_o florentine_n 5_o piccolomini_n francis_n choose_v pope_n with_o the_o name_n of_o pius_n iii_o 20_o pinarolo_n tutor_n to_o sixtus_n iu_o 1_o pius_fw-la v._o canonize_v 368_o plague_n in_o italy_n 168.324.326_o plot_n of_o sixtus_n iv._o against_o the_o life_n of_o the_o medici_n 4.5_o of_o some_o villain_n against_o pius_n iu._n 156_o poland_n great_a contest_v there_o about_o choose_v a_o king_n 167.195.369_o pool_n reginald_n make_v a_o cardinal_n 68_o send_v legate_n to_o the_o council_n at_o trent_n 80._o almost_o choose_v pope_n 89._o recall_v from_o his_o office_n of_o legate_n in_o england_n 116_o portugal_n great_a trouble_n there_o 168_o priest_n secular_a and_o mendicant_a friar_n a_o long_a dispute_n between_o they_o determine_v by_o the_o pope_n 4_o progress_n of_o clement_n viii_o from_o rome_n to_o ferrara_n 216_o protest_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o the_o pope_n 94_o protestant_n rout_v by_o the_o imperialist_n 84_o q_o queen_n of_o cyprus_n and_o bosna_n entertain_v by_o the_o pope_n 7_o r_o ravenna_n take_v by_o the_o french_a 26_o ravillac_n murder_n henry_n iu_o of_o france_n 263_o reformation_n design_v by_o adrian_n vi_o 44._o by_o marcellus_n ii_o 108._o by_o marcellus_n ii_o 108._o by_o paul_n iu_o 117._o by_o pius_n v._n 158_o relation_n see_v kindred_n rhodes_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n 42_o rome_n take_v and_o sack_v by_o the_o imperial_a army_n 56._o and_o spoil_v by_o the_o vrsin_n 59_o rospigliosi_fw-la cardinal_n create_v pope_n with_o the_o name_n of_o clement_n ix_o 346_o rovere_z francis_z create_v pope_n with_o the_o name_n of_o sixtus_n iu._n 1_o rovere_z julian_n make_v cardinal_n 2._o and_o pope_n with_o the_o name_n of_o julius_n ii_o 20_o saint_n salvian_n archbishop_n of_o pisa_n in_o a_o plot_n with_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o life_n of_o the_o medici_n 5._o hang_v ib._n saraceno_n prebendary_a of_o vicenza_n occasion_n of_o the_o quarrel_n of_o paul_n v._o with_o the_o venetian_n 230_o saxony_n the_o duke_n excommunicate_v 38_o sebastian_n k._n of_o portugal_n slay_v 168_o sfondrati_fw-la nicolas_n create_v pope_n and_o call_v gregory_n fourteen_o 207_o sforza_n d._n of_o milan_n take_v and_o send_v into_o france_n 31._o his_o heir_n restore_v to_o his_o dukedom_n 52._o die_n 71_o shoemaker_n of_o macerata_fw-la a_o story_n of_o he_o 183_o sienna_n revolt_n from_o the_o emperor_n 104._o recovered_n 105_o simony_n practise_v and_o punish_v by_o the_o pope_n 12._o debate_v about_o its_o qualification_n 117_o sobietzki_n john_n choose_v king_n of_o poland_n 369_o soliman_n the_o magnificent_a 42.52.61_o spalleto_n a._n de_fw-fr dominis_n the_o archbishop_n thereof_o 270_o spain_n the_o king_n thereof_o when_o first_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o catholic_n 13_o statue_n of_o paul_n iu._n ignominious_o use_v by_o the_o people_n 119_o strozzi_n general_n for_o the_o french_a in_o tuscany_n defeat_v 105_o stuart_n john_n d._n of_o albany_n of_o the_o scotch_a bloud-royal_a general_n of_o the_o french_a in_o naples_n 48_o swiss-canton_n their_o embassy_n to_o the_o pope_n 187_o swisser_n their_o action_n in_o the_o pope_n cause_n 27.30.31_o t_o teresa_n the_o virgin_n canonize_v 203.270_o theatines_n the_o order_n when_o first_o institute_v 110_o title_n of_o catholic_n give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 13._o of_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 37_o treaty_n at_o munster_n 307._o at_o osnaburg_n 308._o of_o the_o pyrenean_n 329._o at_o aix_n la_fw-fr chappelle_n 352_o trent_n a_o general_n council_n appoint_v there_o 78._o begin_v 80_o trivulse_n general_n of_o the_o french_a take_v bologna_n 24_o tunis_n take_v by_o charles_n v._n 71_o turk_n seize_v otranto_n 6._o alarm_n christendom_n 35._o take_v rhodes_n 42._o and_o buda_n 52._o besiege_v vienna_n 61._o invade_v dalmatia_n 75.160_o demand_v cyprus_n of_o the_o venetian_n 160_o take_v it_o 161._o receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n at_o lepanto_n 161._o successful_a in_o hungary_n 214._o invade_v poland_n be_v defeat_v 270_o u_o vanoccia_n harlot_n to_o alexander_n iu_o 16_o vatican_n library_n much_o improve_v by_o sixtus_n iu_o 7._o much_o more_o by_o sixtus_n v._n 186._o by_o paul_n v._n 265._o by_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o palatine_a library_n 269._o by_o alexander_n vii_o 344_o venetian_n bandy_v against_o the_o pope_n 5._o be_v excommunicate_v by_o he_o 7._o absolve_v 9_o a_o formidable_a league_n against_o they_o 22._o stripe_v of_o all_o their_o acquisition_n in_o italy_n 23._o regain_v some_o town_n 27._o their_o victory_n at_o lepanto_n 162._o make_v peace_n with_o the_o turk_n 166._o kind_n to_o the_o nuntio_n of_o sixtus_n v._n 190._o they_o be_v quarrel_v with_o by_o paul_n v._n 230_o to_o 261._o disoblige_v by_o vrban_n viii_o 283_o vienna_n besiege_v by_o the_o turk_n 61_o vitelli_n count_n of_o tiferno_fw-la against_o the_o pope_n 4_o vladislaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n excommunicate_v 4_o urbin_n the_o duchy_n seize_v into_o the_o pope_n hand_n 32.35_o restore_v 42._o devolve_v to_o the_o church_n 281_o ursini_n and_o colonneses_n a_o discord_n between_o the_o two_o family_n 9_o be_v reconcile_v 10._o both_o spoil_v by_o caesar_n borgia_n 16._o ursini_n cause_n a_o great_a tumult_n at_o rome_n 170_o w_n wednesday_n auspicious_a to_o sixtus_n five_o 137._o x_o xaverius_n francis_n a_o jesuit_n canonize_v 270_o z_o zizime_n brother_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n bring_v to_o rome_n 11._o die_n 14_o zuinglius_fw-la oppose_v the_o pope_n 37_o finis_fw-la diu._n s._n the_o original_a of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n 1_o cor._n cap._n 6._o the_o degree_n by_o which_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o clergy_n do_v arise_v the_o difficulty_n which_o the_o clergy_n meet_v in_o make_v themselves_o great_a the_o pope_n depend_v on_o the_o emperor_n how_o the_o temporal_a power_n be_v derive_v to_o the_o pope_n charles_n the_o bald_a resign_v the_o power_n of_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o pope_n how_o the_o election_n of_o emperor_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o seven_o elector_n presbyter_n call_v cardinal_n and_o when_o election_n of_o pope_n by_o cardinal_n and_o when_o begin_v the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o elect_v pope_n the_o several_a way_n by_o which_o pope_n be_v elect_v and_o the_o method_n and_o form_n thereof_o the_o