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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
peace_n france_n june_n war_n 4,015 5 10.5192 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51926 The general history of Spain from the first peopling of it by Tubal, till the death of King Ferdinand, who united the crowns of Castile and Aragon : with a continuation to the death of King Philip III / written in Spanish by the R.F.F. John de Mariana ; to which are added, two supplements, the first by F. Ferdinand Camargo y Salcedo, the other by F. Basil Varen de Soto, bringing it down to the present reign ; the whole translated from the Spanish by Capt. John Stevens.; Historiae de rebus Hispaniae. English Mariana, Juan de, 1535-1624.; Camargo y Salgado, Hernando, 1572-1652.; Varen de Soto, Basilio, d. 1673.; Stevens, John, d. 1726. 1699 (1699) Wing M599; ESTC R18800 1,371,898 749

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she_o a_o storm_n threaten_v castille_n from_o portugal_n and_o no_o great_a confidence_n can_v be_v repose_v in_o the_o loyalty_n of_o d._n john_n manuel_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n the_o former_a be_v much_o trouble_v at_o the_o delay_n of_o the_o marriage_n with_o portugal_n but_o fear_v to_o stir_v in_o it_o without_o the_o king_n leave_n lest_o he_o shall_v seize_v his_o great_a patrimony_n in_o castille_n d._n peter_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o d._n john_n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n open_o rebel_v and_o solicit_v the_o castille_n king_n of_o portugal_n to_o make_v war_n in_o castille_n the_o king_n take_v several_a place_n belong_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n and_o besiege_v he_o in_o the_o city_n lerma_n all_o possible_a mean_n be_v use_v to_o enter_v the_o place_n or_o bring_v the_o townsman_n to_o deliver_v up_o d._n john_n but_o they_o stand_v firm_a to_o he_o d._n john_n manuel_n in_o order_n to_o relieve_v the_o place_n go_v to_o penafiel_n a_o 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fame_n which_o always_o be_v great_a than_o truth_n spread_v war._n it_o abroad_o that_o albohaçen_o king_n of_o morocco_n design_v to_o land_n in_o valencia_n with_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n bring_v over_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o order_n to_o settle_v in_o spain_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n entertain_v the_o english_a ambassador_n who_o come_v to_o settle_v peace_n with_o ambiguous_a yet_o fair_a word_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o july_n he_o marry_v mary_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n have_v defer_v it_o so_o long_o by_o reason_n she_o be_v not_o of_o age._n a_o embassy_n be_v send_v to_o the_o pope_n beg_v he_o will_v order_v the_o ten_o of_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n grant_v for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n to_o be_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o full_a value_n because_o they_o be_v worth_a little_a as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o ancient_a record_n this_o in_o arragon_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v go_v to_o burgos_n to_o hold_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n where_o law_n be_v establish_v to_o regulate_v excess_n in_o diet_n and_o clothing_n godfrey_n tenorio_n the_o admiral_n be_v send_v to_o the_o straits_n to_o obstruct_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o moor_n from_o burgos_n at_o the_o request_n of_o his_o sister_n the_o king_n go_v to_o cuenca_n and_o with_o he_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n and_o d._n john_n manuel_n who_o be_v now_o reconcile_v to_o he_o thither_o come_v d._n peter_n de_fw-fr açagra_fw-la from_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n to_o propose_v a_o alliance_n against_o the_o moor_n and_o offer_v the_o 3d_o part_n of_o the_o fleet_n that_o shall_v be_v requisite_a to_o hinder_v their_o passage_n the_o castillian_a answer_v that_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o aragonian_a will_v be_v very_o grateful_a to_o he_o when_o he_o have_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o his_o
ferdinand_n be_v win_v to_o make_v this_o match_n by_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n offer_v he_o whereof_o he_o stand_v in_o great_a need_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n find_v all_o thing_n combine_v against_o he_o resolve_v to_o leave_n castille_n but_o with_o a_o design_n to_o procure_v force_n out_o of_o france_n to_o march_v into_o spain_n since_o of_o himself_o he_o be_v too_o weak_a and_o the_o noble_n that_o follow_v his_o party_n either_o can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o support_v he_o before_o his_o departure_n he_o propose_v a_o peace_n offer_v to_o refer_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o arbitration_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n but_o the_o war_n be_v near_o end_v it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o harken_v to_o such_o proposal_n he_o leave_v the_o earl_n of_o marialva_n to_o command_v at_o toro_n and_o return_v to_o portugal_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o june_n some_o gentleman_n of_o castille_n bear_v he_o company_n be_v resolve_v to_o stick_v by_o he_o rather_o because_o they_o despair_v of_o pardon_n than_o out_o of_o any_o affection_n chap._n v._o the_o tumult_n of_o navarre_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n his_o voyage_n into_o france_n toro_n recover_v by_o the_o castilian_n from_o the_o portuguese_n several_a other_o place_n retake_v charles_n the_o bold_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o galeazzo_n duke_n of_o milan_n murder_v in_o russillon_n and_o cerdagne_n the_o french_a notwithstanding_o the_o truce_n have_v take_v salsas_n a_o strong_a castle_n opposite_a to_o narbonne_n the_o bulwark_n of_o spain_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o lebia_n a_o strong_a town_n in_o ampurias_fw-la beside_o this_o the_o soldiers_z under_o luis_n mudarra_o who_o have_v serve_v well_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o perpignan_n mutinied_a for_o their_o pay_n they_o take_v several_a town_n and_o make_v war_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v enemy_n and_o it_o be_v fear_v they_o will_v join_v with_o the_o french_a there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a force_n to_o suppress_v they_o therefore_o the_o king_n party_n in_o lerida_n give_v they_o security_n that_o they_o shall_v receive_v their_o pay_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o be_v pacify_v still_o they_o be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o oppose_v the_o french_a the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v then_o in_o navarre_n where_o the_o navarre_n faction_n run_v as_o high_a as_o ever_o the_o biamonteses_n have_v the_o better_a be_v possess_v of_o pamplona_n and_o have_v lay_v siege_n to_o estela_n king_n ferdinand_n also_o favour_v they_o which_o much_o offend_v his_o father_n and_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o provide_v that_o the_o french_a may_v not_o get_v foot_v there_o those_o people_n be_v persuade_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o princess_n elinor_n contrive_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o exclude_v francis_n phoebus_n the_o son_n of_o gaston_n earl_n of_o faux_n grandson_n to_o the_o princess_n ellenor_n king_n ferdinand_n go_v to_o biscay_n to_o appease_v the_o tumult_n and_o relieve_v fuenterabia_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o that_o place_n he_o order_v a_o fleet_n to_o be_v provide_v which_o he_o give_v in_o charge_n to_o d._n ladron_n de_fw-fr guevera_n a_o noble_a person_n to_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o navarre_n he_o desire_v his_o father_n to_o give_v he_o a_o meeting_n at_o vitoria_n queen_n ellzabeth_n reside_v at_o tordesillas_n on_o the_o river_n duero_n to_o curb_n the_o portague_n garrison_n of_o toro_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr arragon_n her_o brother_n in_o law_n be_v also_o there_o with_o 300_o horse_n and_o despair_v now_o of_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o mastership_n of_o calatrava_n he_o marry_v ellenor_n de_fw-fr soto_n one_o of_o the_o queen_n lady_n the_o pope_n have_v dispense_v with_o his_o vow_n of_o chastity_n this_o so_o incense_v his_o father_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n that_o he_o take_v from_o he_o the_o town_n of_o ribagorça_n and_o villahermosa_fw-la and_o give_v they_o to_o d._n john_n his_o bastard_n son_n d._n jaime_n de_fw-fr arragon_n pretend_v these_o place_n belong_v to_o he_o by_o inheritance_n and_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o defend_v his_o right_n but_o it_o cost_v he_o his_o life_n the_o citizen_n of_o segovia_n mutinied_a and_o besiege_a the_o castle_n where_o be_v the_o princess_n elizabeth_n and_o it_o be_v give_v out_o they_o have_v take_v it_o alonso_z maldonado_n raise_v this_o tumult_n in_o hatred_n to_o d._n andrew_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n who_o put_v he_o out_o from_o be_v lieutenant_n d._n john_n aria_n bishop_n of_o the_o city_n and_o luis_n de_fw-fr mesa_n assist_v he_o queen_n elizabeth_z repair_v thither_o with_o speed_n and_o pacify_v that_o insurrection_n some_o of_o the_o mutineer_n flee_v other_o be_v execute_v in_o august_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n come_v to_o vitoria_n be_v detain_v till_o then_o by_o a_o sore_n foot_n there_o with_o great_a joy_n to_o see_v his_o son_n king_n of_o castille_n whence_o he_o have_v be_v himself_o former_o expel_v he_o embrace_v and_o kiss_v he_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n but_o give_v he_o the_o right_n the_o princess_n ellenor_n be_v present_a at_o this_o meeting_n they_o consult_v about_o their_o affair_n and_o some_o write_v that_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n have_v resolve_v to_o resign_v up_o that_o crown_n to_o his_o son_n but_o desist_v because_o castille_n be_v not_o then_o entire_o reduce_v and_o colora_n the_o french_a admiral_n be_v go_v with_o a_o fleet_n to_o portugal_n to_o carry_v that_o king_n into_o france_n he_o be_v then_o prepare_v for_o that_o voyage_n and_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n sail_v first_o over_o france_n into_o africa_n to_o secure_v his_o conquest_n there_o with_o he_o go_v the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n the_o earl_n of_o penafiel_n his_o favourite_n the_o prior_n of_o ocrato_n and_o d._n john_n pimentel_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n he_o carry_v 250_o man_n to_o reinforce_v the_o garrison_n of_o tangier_n and_o and_o arzila_n from_o ceuta_n he_o set_v sail_n and_o land_a at_o colvire_n in_o september_n whence_o he_o go_v to_o perpignan_n and_o narbonne_n and_o be_v receive_v magnificent_o his_o come_v revive_v the_o war_n in_o russillon_n the_o arragonian_n take_v the_o town_n of_o st._n laurence_n the_o french_a waste_v the_o territory_n of_o ampurias_fw-la but_o the_o worst_a be_v that_o the_o native_n be_v in_o a_o uproar_v and_o therefore_o can_v not_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n return_v from_o vitoria_n to_o tudela_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o trouble_n of_o navarre_n the_o princess_n joanna_n be_v leave_v to_o govern_v catalonia_n during_o her_o father_n absence_n know_v her_o own_o weakness_n she_o endeavour_v to_o come_v to_o a_o accommodation_n and_o ambassador_n be_v send_v on_o both_o side_n but_o all_o they_o can_v conclude_v be_v a_o prolongation_n of_o the_o truce_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n make_v the_o best_a of_o his_o way_n to_o tours_n where_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v sumptuous_o receive_v and_o entertain_v after_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o reception_n be_v over_o he_o lay_v his_o case_n before_o the_o king_n of_o france_n declare_v the_o justice_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o implore_v his_o aid_n that_o king_n promise_v his_o labour_n in_o come_v to_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v lose_v but_o his_o action_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o his_o word_n for_o at_o paris_n whither_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n follow_v he_o he_o excuse_v himself_o upon_o account_n that_o the_o english_a and_o burgundian_n have_v again_o declare_v war_n against_o he_o beside_o he_o plead_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n marriage_n with_o the_o princess_n be_v not_o lawful_a by_o reason_n they_o be_v too_o near_o of_o kin._n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n thus_o disappoint_v go_v to_o meet_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n his_o kinsman_n and_o ally_n hope_v to_o be_v a_o mediator_n betwixt_o he_o and_o france_n but_o without_o any_o success_n the_o war_n that_o break_v out_o in_o france_n be_v advantageous_a to_o castille_n for_o the_o french_a who_o besiege_v fuenterabia_n conclude_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o biscayner_n for_o a_o short_a time_n at_o first_o and_o only_o by_o land_n but_o soon_o after_o by_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v prolong_v and_o without_o that_o limitation_n after_o their_o part_n at_o vitoria_n the_o two_o king_n father_n and_o son_n meet_v again_o in_o october_n at_o tudela_n to_o endeavour_v to_o quell_v the_o tumult_n of_o navarre_n the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n and_o the_o constable_n peter_n peralta_n who_o be_v head_n of_o the_o faction_n come_v thither_o and_o promise_v to_o stand_v by_o what_o the_o two_o king_n shall_v determine_v both_o party_n engage_v to_o stand_v to_o judgement_n and_o within_o 16_o
to_o plead_v for_o the_o empire_n before_o the_o pope_n and_o return_v re_fw-mi infecta_fw-la p._n 216_o the_o fourteen_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o king_n of_o morocco_n pass_v over_o into_o spain_n the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n the_o christian_n twice_o defeat_v death_n of_o prince_n ferdinand_n the_o heir_n of_o castille_n trouble_n in_o navarre_n betwixt_o the_o native_n and_o the_o french_a p._n 217_o chap._n ii_o three_o pope_n die_v in_o one_o year_n prince_n sancho_n of_o castille_n contrive_v to_o usurp_v that_o crown_n from_o his_o nephew_n the_o death_n of_o jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o of_o alonso_z of_o portugal_n peter_n succeed_v the_o first_o and_o denis_n the_o latter_a p._n 218_o chap._n iii_o the_o practice_n of_o prince_n sancho_n he_o rebel_v against_o his_o father_n the_o king_n of_o morocco_n come_v to_o aid_v king_n alonso_n returns_z home_n leave_v 1000_o horse_n to_o serve_v under_o he_o king_n alonso_z disinherit_v and_o curse_n his_o son_n prince_n sancho_n p._n 221_o chap._n iu_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o john_n prochita_n in_o sicily_n against_o the_o french_a and_o slaughter_n of_o they_o call_v the_o sicilian_a vesper_n king_n of_o france_n and_o arragon_n at_o war_n about_o sicily_n castille_n and_o arragon_n under_o a_o interdict_v at_o the_o same_o time_n p._n 222_o chap._n v._o the_o death_n of_o alonso_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n sancho_n iu._n the_o defeat_n of_o the_o french_a fleet_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n albarazin_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n p._n 224_o chap._n vi_o the_o french_a invade_v catalonia_n take_v girona_n and_o retire_v back_o to_o france_n with_o loss_n the_o king_n of_o morocco_n besieges_n xeres_n and_o be_v repulse_v the_o death_n of_o the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n arragon_n naples_n and_o morocco_n p._n 226_o chap._n vii_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n meet_v d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n fly_v to_o navarre_n a_o treaty_n in_o order_n to_o release_v the_o two_o prince_n of_o castille_n charles_n prince_n of_o salerno_n set_v at_o liberty_n france_n and_o castille_n join_v against_o arragon_n denis_n king_n of_o portugal_n be_v issue_n p._n 228_o chap._n viii_o trouble_n in_o castille_n the_o rightful_a heir_n to_o that_o crown_n before_o prisoner_n in_o arragon_n set_v at_o liberty_n war_n on_o that_o account_n betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n badajoz_n mutiny_n and_o be_v reduce_v a_o interview_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n p._n 230_o chap._n ix_o the_o revolt_n of_o d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o brother_n jayme_n succeed_v he_o match_n betwixt_o the_o three_o king_n of_o spain_n defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n at_o sea_n original_a of_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n p_o 232_o chap._n x._o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n make_v a_o university_n tarifa_n besiege_a by_o the_o moor_n a_o brave_a action_n of_o the_o governor_n sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n dies_fw-la ferdinand_n iv._o succeed_v peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o arragon_n p._n 234_o the_o fifteen_o book_n chap._n i._n new_a trouble_n and_o war_n in_o castille_n where_o prince_n henry_n take_v the_o government_n from_o the_o queen_n prince_n john_n proclaim_v king_n of_o leon_n and_o galicia_n castille_n invade_v by_o the_o moor_n portuguese_n and_o arragonian_n p._n 236_o chap._n ii_o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n settle_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o double_a alliance_n betwixt_o those_o prince_n the_o progress_n of_o the_o war_n in_o sicily_n the_o jubilee_n first_o institute_v bilbao_n build_v and_o prince_n john_n reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n p._n 238_o chap._n iii_o of_o raymundus_n lullus_n and_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n the_o marriage_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n and_o naples_n a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n trouble_n in_o castille_n pope_n boniface_n die_v benedict_n xi_o succeed_v he_o p._n 240_o chap._n iu_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n reconcile_v after_o which_o they_o join_v in_o league_n against_o the_o moor_n but_o to_o no_o considerable_a effect_n death_n of_o roger_n lauria_fw-la the_o great_a admiral_n of_o arragon_n and_o division_n among_o the_o moor_n p._n 241_o chap._n v._o the_o king_n of_o granada_n depose_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v sister_n marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o brittany_n the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n iv._o king_n of_o castille_n p._n 244_o chap._n vi_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o alonso_n xi_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o many_o confusion_n in_o that_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o infancy_n the_o moor_n of_o granada_n expel_v their_o king_n the_o turk_n their_o original_a and_o growth_n p._n 246_o chap._n vii_o the_o action_n of_o the_o catalonian_o in_o greece_n the_o war_n in_o andaluzia_n death_n of_o luis_n hutin_n king_n of_o france_n philip_n the_o long_a succeed_v he_o john_n xx._n choose_a pope_n defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n by_o prince_n peter_n of_o castille_n p._n 248_o chap._n viii_o institution_n of_o two_o new_a order_n of_o knighthood_n in_o arragon_n and_o portugal_n peter_n and_o john_n prince_n of_o castille_n kill_v by_o the_o moor_n the_o government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o confusion_n a_o great_a overthrow_n give_v the_o navarrois_n by_o the_o biscainer_n p._n 249_o chap._n ix_o king_n alonso_z xi_o of_o castille_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n the_o conquest_n of_o sardinia_n by_o the_o arragonian_n the_o death_n of_o king_n denis_n of_o portugal_n his_o son_n alonso_n succeed_v he_o jayme_n ii_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n alonso_n iu._n p._n 251_o chap._n x._o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o christian_n and_o infidel_n rebellion_n in_o castille_n arragon_n castille_n and_o portugal_n join_v in_o league_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n come_v into_o that_o country_n and_o return_v again_o to_o france_n p._n 253_o the_o sixteen_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o king_n of_o granada_n go_v into_o africa_n abomelique_n pass_v over_o into_o spain_n the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n a_o truce_n conclude_v alonso_z de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n rightful_a king_n of_o castille_n submit_v to_o king_n alonso_n the_o possessor_n p._n 256_o chap._n ii_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n murder_n mahomet_n their_o king_n war_n among_o all_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n alonso_z king_n of_o arragon_n dies_z fresh_a rebellion_n in_o castille_n the_o portuguese_n fleet_n beat_v by_o the_o castilian_n p._n 257_o chap._n iii_o the_o death_n of_o frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n a_o truce_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n the_o death_n of_o abomelique_n and_o defeat_v of_o his_o army_n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n a_o synod_n at_o barcelona_n p._n 259_o chap._n iu_o a_o new_a invasion_n of_o spain_n by_o albohacen_n king_n of_o morocco_n with_o 470000_o moor_n he_o besieges_n tarifa_n be_v there_o rout_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 200000_o man_n by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n three_o defeat_v of_o the_o infidel_n at_o sea_n p._n 261_o chap._n v._o the_o siege_n and_o surrender_n of_o algezira_n the_o infidel_n attempt_v to_o murder_v king_n alonso_z of_o castille_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n and_o salisbury_n come_v to_o his_o assistance_n out_o of_o england_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o faux_n out_o of_o france_n robert_n king_n of_o naples_n die_v p._n 263_o chap._n vi_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n conquer_v majorca_n and_o all_o its_o dominion_n great_a trouble_n in_o arragon_n the_o rebel_n suppress_v a_o universal_a plague_n the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n at_o variance_n at_o length_n reconcile_v p._n 265_o chap._n vii_o the_o siege_n of_o gibraltar_n the_o king_n die_v and_o the_o siege_n be_v raise_v king_n peter_n succeed_v he_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr guzman_n kill_v some_o noble_n rebel_n and_o be_v subdue_v biscay_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n interview_n of_o king_n p._n 267_o chap._n viii_o ambassador_n send_v by_o king_n peter_n into_o france_n to_o obtain_v for_o his_o wife_n blanch_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n who_o be_v bring_v into_o spain_n and_o marry_v to_o the_o king_n but_o he_o be_v before_o in_o love_n with_o the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr padilla_n slight_n and_o forsake_v his_o queen_n p._n 269_o chap._n ix_o king_n peter_n of_o castille_n remove_v his_o officer_n punish_v some_o rebel_n and_o reduce_v several_a to_n the_o war_n of_o sardinia_n where_o disease_n rage_a in_o the_o aragonian_a army_n that_o king_n clap_v up_o a_o dishonourable_a peace_n and_o return_n to_o arragon_n p._n 270_o chap._n x._o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n particular_o the_o king_n bastard_n brother_n in_o rebellion_n they_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n without_o success_n the_o
queen_n mother_n join_v they_o the_o king_n get_v the_o better_a and_o execute_v many_o of_o they_o p._n 272_o the_o seventeen_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n in_o arragon_n many_o rebellious_a noble_n in_o castille_n put_v to_o death_n the_o war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n carry_v on_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n p._n 275_o chap._n ii_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n both_o call_v the_o moor_n to_o their_o assistance_n the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o vigorous_o on_o both_o side_n the_o castilian_n treacherous_a to_o their_o king_n he_o punish_v many_o of_o they_o the_o computation_n of_o time_n in_o arragon_n alter_v p._n 277_o chap._n iii_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n blanch_n and_o d._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n and_o death_n of_o their_o king_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n p._n 278_o chap._n iu_o castille_n and_o navarre_n join_v in_o league_n the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o successful_o against_o arragon_n by_o king_n peter_n of_o castille_n who_o declare_v the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr padilla_n to_o have_v be_v his_o lawful_a wife_n the_o death_n of_o john_n king_n of_o france_n and_o constance_z queen_n of_o arragon_n p._n 281_o chap._n v._o count_n henry_n proclaim_v king_n of_o castille_n king_n peter_n expel_v the_o kingdom_n refuse_v entertainment_n in_o portugal_n gather_v a_o fleet_n in_o galicia_n and_o fly_v into_o france_n to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o english_a p._n 282_o chap._n vi_o the_o war_n betwixt_o france_n navarre_n and_o arragon_n king_n peter_n of_o castille_n support_v by_o the_o english_a in_o france_n be_v bring_v into_o spain_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n with_o a_o army_n overthrow_v henry_n the_o usurper_n and_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n p._n 284_o chap._n vii_o king_n peter_n excommunicate_v and_o absolve_v count_n henry_n return_v into_o spain_n be_v again_o receive_v by_o many_o place_n toledo_n oppose_v he_o and_o be_v besiege_a king_n peter_n come_v to_o its_o relief_n be_v overthrow_v betray_v to_o and_o murder_v by_o henry_n the_o bastard_n p._n 286_o chap._n viii_o several_a foreign_a prince_n pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n war_n with_o arragon_n portugal_n and_o granada_n affair_n of_o arragon_n sardinia_n and_o navarre_n the_o league_n betwixt_o portugal_n and_o arragon_n p._n 288_o chap._n ix_o the_o siege_n of_o carmona_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr meneses_n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n portugal_n and_o navarre_n p._n 289_o chap._n x._o peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n several_a match_n of_o prince_n french_a and_o spaniard_n besiege_v bayonne_n in_o vain_a the_o papal_a chair_n restore_v to_o rome_n death_n of_o frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n p._n 292_o the_o eighteen_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o war_n of_o navarre_n match_n of_o some_o of_o king_n henry_n be_v child_n the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n cause_v by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o two_o pope_n urban_n and_o clement_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o of_o mahomet_n the_o moorish_a king_n of_o granada_n p._n 294_o chap._n ii_o king_n john_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o throne_n of_o castille_n charles_n king_n of_o france_n dies_z charles_n vi_o succeed_v he_o pope_n clement_n own_a in_o spain_n through_o the_o french_a interest_n p._n 296._o chap._n iii_o charles_n duke_n of_o durazzo_n crown_v king_n of_o naples_n the_o war_n with_o portugal_n peace_n conclude_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v action_n of_o the_o arragonian_n and_o catalonian_o in_o greece_n and_o of_o the_o former_a in_o sardinia_n p._n 297_o chap._n iu_o portugal_n full_a of_o division_n about_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n king_n john_n of_o castille_n have_v be_v proclaim_v at_o lisbon_n enter_v that_o kingdom_n have_v many_o place_n deliver_v to_o he_o besieges_n lisbon_n but_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o return_v to_o castille_n p._n 299_o chap._n v._o john_n the_o bastard_z master_n of_o avis_n proclaim_a king_n of_o portugal_n king_n john_n of_o castille_n send_v his_o fleet_n then_o enter_v portugal_n himself_o with_o a_o army_n the_o famous_a battle_n of_o aljubarrota_n and_o rout_n of_o the_o castilian_n p._n 301_o chap._n vi_o the_o portuguese_n make_v a_o inroad_n into_o castille_n and_o defeat_v a_o body_n of_o castilian_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n land_n at_o coruna_n and_o take_v several_a to_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n p._n 303_o chap._n vii_o peace_n conclude_v with_o the_o english_a the_o heir_n of_o castille_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n in_o england_n be_v create_v prince_n of_o asturias_n a_o truce_n with_o portugal_n and_o the_o moor_n king_n john_n of_o castille_n kill_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n p._n 304_o chap._n viii_o john_n king_n of_o arragon_n upon_o complaint_n of_o his_o subject_n comply_v with_o their_o demand_n eruption_n of_o the_o french_a into_o arragon_n henry_n iii_o proclaim_a king_n of_o castille_n the_o form_n of_o government_n appoint_v there_o during_o his_o minority_n p._n 307_o chap._n ix_o the_o contention_n betwixt_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n about_o the_o government_n they_o agree_v on_o a_o settlement_n then_o alter_v it_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o moor_n at_o granada_n war_n renew_v with_o portugal_n king_n charles_n vi_o of_o france_n run_v distract_v p._n 308_o chap._n x._o the_o division_n among_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n continue_v a_o truce_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n for_o 15_o year_n the_o nobility_n at_o length_n pacify_v sicily_n bring_v under_o the_o aragonian_a yoke_n p._n 310_o the_o nineteen_o book_n chap._n i._n king_n henry_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n the_o cortes_n at_o madrid_n discontent_n among_o the_o nobility_n the_o death_n of_o the_o master_n of_o alcantara_n the_o biscainer_n invade_v the_o canary-island_n the_o plague_n at_o madrid_n p._n 313_o chap._n ii_o another_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n quell_v by_o the_o king_n pope_n clement_n die_v and_o benedict_n xiii_o be_v elect_v which_o continue_v the_o schism_n the_o strange_a death_n of_o john_n king_n of_o arragon_n p._n 315_o chap._n iii_o the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n returns_z to_o her_o husband_n the_o earl_n of_o faux_n invade_v arragon_n the_o war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n renew_v joseph_n king_n of_o granada_n die_v mahomet_n his_o second_o son_n usurp_v the_o turk_n come_v over_o into_o europe_n p._n 317_o chap._n iu_o two_o franciscan_n preach_v to_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n suffer_v martyrdom_n the_o truce_n with_o portugal_n renew_v two_o great_a plague_n in_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n 1400._o p._n 319_o chap._n v._o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o sicily_n of_o tamerlan_n and_o bajazet_n pope_n benedict_n again_o receive_v in_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v a_o son_n bear_v pope_n boniface_n die_v innocent_a viii_o choose_a at_o rome_n p._n 321_o chap._n vi_o great_a tumult_n in_o arragon_n appease_v by_o the_o cortes_n a_o battle_n betwixt_o the_o castilian_n and_o the_o moor_n the_o cortes_n of_o castille_n meet_v at_o toledo_n and_o king_n henry_n die_v there_o a_o notable_a action_n of_o he_o p._n 322_o chap._n vii_o the_o crown_n offer_v to_o prince_n ferdinand_n be_v refuse_v it_o john_n ii_o proclaim_a king_n of_o castille_n the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o arragon_n the_o war_n of_o granada_n several_a place_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n who_o also_o obtain_v a_o victory_n at_o sea_n p._n 324_o chap._n viii_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n by_o he_o of_o burgundy_n the_o war_n carry_v on_o with_o the_o moor_n and_o a_o truce_n conclude_v original_a of_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n continuation_n of_o the_o schism_n p._n 326_o chap._n ix_o the_o death_n of_o martin_n king_n of_o sicily_n several_a pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n their_o several_a claim_n martin_n king_n of_o arragon_n prefer_v that_o of_o his_o nephew_n prince_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n though_o unjust_a p._n 328_o chap._n x._o the_o moor_n have_v do_v much_o harm_n in_o the_o christian_a territory_n prince_n ferdinand_n march_v against_o they_o defeat_v they_o and_o take_v antequera_n and_o other_o place_n martin_n king_n of_o arragon_n die_v a_o love_n adventure_n p._n 329_o the_o twenty_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o state_n of_o christendom_n nine_o judge_n appoint_v in_o arragon_n to_o decide_v the_o dispute_n about_o the_o succession_n argument_n use_v by_o each_o of_o the_o candidate_n the_o government_n of_o king_n john_n of_o portugal_n p._n 332_o chap._n ii_o ferdinand_n prince_n of_o castille_n declare_v king_n of_o arragon_n by_o the_o judge_n and_o afterward_o proclaim_v at_o
henry_n of_o castille_n create_v a_o duke_n p._n 404_o chap._n iu_o proceed_n and_o defeat_n of_o the_o rebel_n in_o catalonia_n death_n of_o ishmael_n king_n of_o granada_n progress_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n and_o most_o villainous_a action_n of_o the_o rebel_n who_o proclaim_v prince_n alonso_n king_n the_o king_n and_o they_o disband_v p._n 406_o chap._n v._o peter_n constable_n of_o portugal_n die_v the_o rebel_n in_o catalonia_n choose_v the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n for_o their_o king_n the_o battle_n of_o olmedo_n the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o arragon_n and_o prince_z alonso_z of_o castille_n the_o king_n recover_v toledo_n the_o rebel_n of_o castille_n affront_v the_o pope_n legate_n and_o be_v excommunicate_v p._n 408_o chap._n vi_o john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n support_n and_o head_n the_o rebel_n in_o catalonia_n for_o his_o father_n ferdinand_n prince_n of_o arragon_n declare_v king_n of_o sicily_n the_o crown_n of_o castille_n offer_v to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n she_o refuse_v it_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n p._n 410_o chap._n vii_o the_o marriage_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o sicily_n with_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o guienne_n with_o the_o princess_n joanna_n who_o be_v swear_v heiress_n of_o castille_n difference_n betwixt_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n and_o their_o master_n and_o trouble_v in_o biscay_n the_o portuguese_n take_v arzila_n and_o tangier_n in_o africa_n p._n 412_o chap._n viii_o the_o tumult_n and_o confusion_n in_o arragon_n sardinia_n and_o navarre_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n labour_v to_o reduce_v his_o rebel_n pope_n paul_n ii_o die_n sixtus_n iv._o choose_v king_n alonso_z of_o portugal_n take_v arzila_n and_o tangier_n in_o africa_n p._n 414_o chap._n ix_o catalonia_n reduce_v charles_n duke_n of_o guienne_n die_v cardinal_n borgia_n the_o pope_n legate_n come_v into_o spain_n interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n the_o master_n of_o santiago_n strengthen_v himself_o against_o his_o enemy_n barcelona_n surrender_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n p._n 416_o chap._n x._o the_o pope_n legate_n practice_n against_o king_n henry_n of_o castille_n massacre_n of_o the_o jew_n signal_n loyalty_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr peralta_n traitorous_a practice_n of_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o king_n henry_n of_o castille_n a_o synod_n at_o aranda_n p._n 417_o the_o twenty_o four_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n pretend_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o her_o brother_n and_o open_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n upon_o his_o indisposition_n d._n john_n pacheco_n master_n of_o santiago_n dies_fw-la difference_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o arragonian_n king_n ferdinand_n go_v to_o barcelona_n jew_n massacre_v in_o sicily_n ferdinand_n and_o elizabeth_n proclaim_v king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o princess_n joanna_n his_o niece_n p._n 420_o chap._n ii_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o castille_n ferdinand_n and_o elizabeth_n usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n from_o joanna_n the_o rightful_a heiress_n and_o be_v proclaim_a king_n and_o queen_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o rightful_a heiress_n his_o niece_n p._n 422_o chap._n iii_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n call_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v assist_v by_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v contract_v to_o joanna_n the_o rightful_a heiress_n he_o take_v several_a place_n in_o castille_n the_o french_a make_v peace_n with_o england_n and_o engage_v to_o assist_v portugal_n against_o ferdinand_n p._n 424_o chap._n iu_o prince_n john_n of_o portugal_n come_v into_o castille_n with_o force_n to_o his_o father_n assistance_n the_o battle_n of_o toro_n betwixt_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o he_o of_o portugal_n the_o latter_a defeat_v the_o castilian_a nobility_n forsake_v he_o and_o he_o return_v home_o p._n 426_o chap._n v._o the_o tumult_n of_o navarre_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v zoyage_n into_o france_n toro_n recover_v by_o the_o castiliano_fw-mi from_o the_o portuguese_n several_a other_o place_n retake_v charles_n the_o bold_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o galcazzo_n duke_n of_o milan_n murder_v p._n 428_o chap._n vi_o king_n ferdinand_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o mastership_n of_o santiago_n in_o trust_n which_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_v in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n war_n with_o the_o moor_n of_o andaluzia_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n after_o have_v abdicate_v his_o crown_n return_v home_o and_o be_v restore_v by_o his_o son_n p._n 429_o chap._n vii_o sardinia_n entire_o reduce_v the_o birth_n of_o john_n prince_n of_o castille_n the_o inquisition_n first_o settle_v in_o spain_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o france_n and_o castille_n the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n of_o arragon_n p._n 431_o chap._n viii_o ellenor_n queen_n of_o navarre_n the_o trouble_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o her_o death_n the_o countess_n of_o medellin_n raise_v tumult_n in_o castille_n portugueses_n overthrow_v by_o the_o castilian_n heretical_a opinion_n start_v and_o condemn_v in_o spain_n king_n ferdinand_n go_v into_o arragon_n p._n 434_o chap._n ix_o peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n the_o turk_n get_v foot_v in_o italy_n and_o be_v again_o expel_v king_n alonso_z of_o portugal_n die_v henry_n the_o late_a king_n of_o castille_n be_v grant_n vacate_v by_o the_o cortes_n prince_n john_n son_n to_z king_n ferdinand_z swear_a heir_n of_o castille_n p._n 435_o chap._n x._o francis_n king_n of_o navarre_n come_v out_o of_o france_n be_v crown_v and_o soon_o after_o die_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n punish_v and_o the_o conspirator_n punish_v peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n ratify_v luis_n xi_o king_n of_o france_n die_v p._n 437_o the_o twenty_o five_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n with_o granada_n king_n albahazen_a surprise_v zahara_n alhama_n take_v from_o the_o infidel_n and_o in_o vain_a besiege_v by_o they_o again_o p._n 440_o chap._n ii_o preparation_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n loxa_n in_o vain_a besiege_v and_o that_o war_n lay_v aside_o for_o some_o time_n some_o tumult_n in_o galicia_n a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o christian_n on_o the_o mountain_n of_o malaga_n p._n 441_o chap._n iii_o the_o moor_n defeat_v and_o boabdill_n their_o king_n take_v and_o afterward_o release_v the_o affair_n of_o navarre_n pope_n sixtus_n die_v innocent_a viii_o succeed_v he_o marquess_z deal_v gasto_n and_o pescara_n from_o who_o descend_v p._n 444_o chap._n iu_o alora_n and_o other_o place_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n albohardil_n usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o granada_n and_o defeat_v the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la the_o rebellion_n in_o naples_n birth_n of_o the_o princess_n katherine_n of_o castille_n afterward_o wife_n to_o henry_n viii_o king_n of_o england_n p._n 446_o chap._n v._o the_o tumult_n in_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n several_a town_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n a_o sedition_n in_o galicia_n king_n albohardil_n attack_n the_o castle_n call_v albayzin_n in_o granada_n and_o be_v repulse_v azamor_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n deliver_v to_o the_o portuguese_n p._n 448_o chap._n vi_o king_n ferdinand_n take_v malaga_n and_o other_o place_n from_o the_o moor_n albohardil_n king_n of_o granada_n have_v be_v defeat_v by_o the_o christian_n be_v expel_v by_o his_o subject_n and_o boabdil_n proclaim_v king_n mighty_a discovery_n make_v by_o the_o portuguese_n in_o the_o east_n p._n 450_o chap._n vii_o tumult_n in_o arragon_n the_o city_n associate_n there_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n renew_v and_o several_a place_n take_v from_o they_o which_o they_o with_o the_o same_o facility_n recover_v maximilian_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n aim_v to_o marry_v the_o princess_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n p._n 452_o chap._n viii_o the_o mastership_n of_o all_o the_o military_a order_n in_o spain_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o ever_o three_o city_n and_o other_o place_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n elizabeth_n princess_n of_o castille_n marry_v to_o alonso_n prince_n of_o portugal_n he_o and_o his_o father_n death_n p._n 453_o chap._n ix_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n now_o effectual_o renew_v the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n of_o granada_n king_n ferdinand_n lay_v siege_n to_o it_o and_o build_v a_o town_n for_o his_o army_n to_o quarter_n in_o during_o the_o siege_n to_o show_v his_o resolution_n not_o to_o depart_v without_o be_v master_n of_o that_o city_n p._n 456_o chap._n x._o a_o mighty_a mutiny_n raise_v in_o granada_n by_o a_o fanatic_a moor._n the_o city_n surrender_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o character_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n their_o triumphal_a entry_n into_o granada_n and_o universal_a joy_n for_o their_o success_n p._n 457_o the_o twenty_o six_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o affair_n of_o brittany_n the_o
mean_o while_o the_o tyrant_n constantine_n and_o his_o son_n julian_n as_o also_o jovius_n and_o sebastianus_n who_o have_v rebel_v in_o france_n be_v kill_v by_o constantius_n and_o all_o france_n reduce_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o honorius_n in_o the_o year_n 413._o two_o year_n after_o by_o the_o emperor_n consent_n the_o goth_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o 413._o country_n about_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n and_o choose_v narbonne_n for_o the_o court_n of_o their_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 415._o whence_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n come_v afterward_o to_o be_v call_v gallia_n gothica_n 415._o the_o bound_n whereof_o be_v often_o change_v according_a to_o the_o various_a success_n they_o have_v in_o their_o war_n with_o the_o neighbour_a frank_n and_o roman_n chap._n ii_o the_o goth_n vanquish_v and_o subdue_v all_o the_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n in_o spain_n the_o vandal_n after_o this_o successful_a go_v over_o into_o africa_n the_o rise_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o suevian_o spain_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a kingdom_n differ_v in_o law_n custom_n and_o religion_n the_o roman_n and_o spaniard_n be_v catholic_n the_o goth_n arian_n the_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n have_v not_o yet_o embrace_v christianity_n but_o follow_v the_o superstition_n of_o their_o forefather_n each_o desire_v to_o secure_v to_o themselves_o that_o part_n they_o have_v seize_v in_o the_o time_n of_o confusion_n labour_v to_o settle_v peace_n and_o amity_n with_o the_o roman_n godigisius_n king_n of_o the_o vandal_n be_v the_o first_o murder_v that_o conclude_v a_o agreement_n upon_o these_o term_n that_o his_o people_n shall_v live_v peaceable_o in_o spain_n without_o wrong_v the_o native_n and_o shall_v at_o no_o time_n plead_v prescription_n of_o 30_o year_n to_o retain_v what_o they_o have_v unjust_o and_o violent_o take_v from_o the_o roman_n the_o alan_o be_v a_o more_o sierce_a people_n than_o the_o other_o assaulted_z the_o vandal_n and_o silingians_n oblige_v they_o to_o quit_v all_o the_o province_n betica_n and_o retire_v into_o galicia_n that_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o suevian_o they_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o recover_v their_o land_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v drive_v but_o the_o alan_n turn_v their_o fury_n against_o celtiberia_n and_o carpetania_n and_o take_v many_o town_n from_o the_o roman_n the_o goth_n also_o the_o next_o year_n after_o they_o have_v settle_v in_o france_n pass_v over_o into_o spain_n ataulfus_fw-la their_o king_n either_o weary_a of_o the_o war_n or_o be_v better_o affect_v towards_o the_o roman_n as_o be_v the_o emperor_n brother-in-law_n incline_v to_o peace_n this_o no_o way_n suit_v with_o the_o furious_a nature_n of_o the_o people_n who_o hereupon_o conspire_v and_o murder_v he_o at_o barcelona_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o one_o vernulfus_n his_o favourite_n in_o the_o place_n of_o ataulfus_fw-la they_o choose_v sigericus_fw-la a_o man_n of_o know_a courage_n and_o conduct_n but_o he_o also_o follow_v the_o footstep_n of_o ataulfus_fw-la in_o his_o inclination_n to_o peace_n be_v kill_v by_o his_o own_o people_n within_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n walia_n a_o restless_a and_o turbulent_a man_n succeed_v he_o he_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n gather_v a_o great_a fleet_n in_o order_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o africa_n which_o be_v so_o shatter_v by_o a_o storm_n in_o the_o narrow_a roman_n part_n of_o the_o straight_a that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v into_o spain_n and_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o constantius_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v up_o placidia_n the_o widow_n of_o ataulfus_fw-la that_o by_o her_o brother_n the_o emperor_n be_v promise_v to_o the_o say_v constantius_n and_o that_o the_o goth_n shall_v make_v war_n upon_o the_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n in_o spain_n all_o that_o they_o gain_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o they_o to_o be_v content_a with_o what_o be_v 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that_o town_n affirm_v it_o as_o a_o certain_a truth_n they_o add_v that_o the_o earl_n to_o atone_v for_o this_o fault_n and_o allay_v the_o hatred_n the_o people_n have_v conceive_v against_o he_o build_v a_o monastery_n for_o nun_n and_o in_o honour_n of_o his_o mother_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o ona_n which_o monastery_n sancho_n the_o great_a king_n of_o navarre_n give_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o cluni_n and_o in_o our_o day_n be_v the_o chief_a in_o that_o country_n d._n sancho_n by_o his_o wife_n da._n vrraca_n have_v d._n garcia_n da._n nuna_n da._n teresa_n and_o da._n trigida_n the_o two_o elder_a daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o great_a man_n trigida_n be_v abbess_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o ona_n about_o the_o same_o time_n d._n sancho_n make_v a_o new_a way_n for_o issue_n stranger_n to_o travel_v to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n through_o navarre_n rioja_n briviesca_n and_o the_o country_n of_o burgos_n before_o this_o time_n the_o christian_a 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burgos_n the_o king_n also_o build_v a_o great_a monastery_n for_o the_o bury_n of_o king_n and_o a_o hospital_n adjoin_v to_o it_o constance_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o dowager_z of_o hungary_n by_o who_o she_o have_v a_o son_n call_v ladislaus_n by_o persuasion_n of_o pope_n innocent_a iii_o marry_v frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n the_o alliance_n establish_v betwixt_o the_o christian_a prince_n fill_v all_o people_n with_o hope_n and_o joy_n yet_o at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o leon_n by_o command_n of_o pope_n innocent_a be_v divorce_v from_o his_o queen_n berengaria_n upon_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n and_o she_o send_v to_o her_o father_n mahomet_n moor_n who_o have_v succeed_v his_o brother_n abenjoseph_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o moor_n make_v great_a preparation_n to_o invade_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o christian_n who_o on_o their_o part_n be_v not_o idle_a peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n take_v adamuz_n and_o other_o town_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valeneia_n to_o the_o knight_n templar_n he_o give_v the_o town_n of_o tortosa_n for_o their_o good_a service_n perform_v in_o the_o late_a war_n ferdinand_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n enter_v andaluzia_n and_o plunder_v all_o the_o country_n about_o baeza_n anduxar_n and_o jaen_fw-la about_o the_o same_o time_n mahomet_n king_n of_o the_o moor_n call_v the_o green_a from_o the_o colour_n of_o his_o turban_n take_v salvatierra_n part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o rest_n make_v slave_n it_o be_v besiege_a in_o june_n 1210._o and_o take_v in_o 1210._o september_n king_n alonso_z be_v march_v to_o relieve_v it_o but_o at_o talavera_n his_o son_n ferdinand_n meet_v death_n and_o assure_v he_o there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o great_a army_n to_o engage_v the_o enemy_n prince_n ferdinand_n die_v in_o october_n the_o follow_a year_n put_v a_o stop_n
shall_v not_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o ●●ould_v hold_v that_o crown_n of_o he_o and_o do_v he_o 〈◊〉_d for_o it_o that_o if_o d._n alonso_n die_v without_o 〈◊〉_d his_o brother_n ferdinand_n shall_v 〈…〉_z that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n shall_v send_v ●000_n horse_n to_o castille_n the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o arragon_n but_o give_v 〈◊〉_d army_n free_a passage_n through_o his_o dominion_n if_o there_o be_v occasion_n that_o the_o two_o prince_n then_o prisoner_n be_v by_o the_o two_o king_n set_v at_o liberty_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n this_o agreement_n be_v so_o displease_v to_o blanch_n the_o mother_n of_o ●●●_o prince_n that_o leave_v her_o brother_n she_o go_v away_o to_o portugal_n she_o labour_v with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d spirit_n to_o get_v assistance_n against_o 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o success_n answer_v not_o the_o pain_n she_o take_v denis_n king_n of_o portugal_n have_v 〈◊〉_d the_o moor_n his_o dominion_n ●njoyed_v perfect_a peace_n and_o will_v by_o no_o 〈◊〉_d be_v persuade_v to_o hazard_v his_o own_o quiet_a for_o the_o good_a of_o other_o this_o king_n have_v good_a natural_a part_n issue_n and_o who_o happy_a in_o a_o numerous_a ●●ue_n by_o his_o queen_n elizabeth_n he_o have_v two_o daughter_n elizabeth_n and_o constance_n and_o one_o son_n call_v alonso_n who_o 〈◊〉_d he_o by_o other_o woman_n he_o have_v alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n from_o who_o descend_v a_o noble_a family_n in_o portugal_n peter_n give_v to_o 〈◊〉_d as_o appear_v by_o a_o book_n he_o write_v of_o the_o nobility_n of_o spain_n 〈◊〉_d and_o ferdinand_n 〈◊〉_d two_o daughter_n one_o marry_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n the_o other_o to_o 〈◊〉_d chap._n viii_o trouble_n in_o castille_n the_o rightful_a heir_n to_o that_o crown_n before_o prisoner_n in_o arragon_n set_v at_o liberty_n war_n on_o that_o account_n betwixt_o those_o two_o crown_n badajoz_n mutiny_n and_o be_v reduce_v a_o interview_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n castile_n be_v at_o peace_n with_o the_o moor_n amity_n be_v establish_v with_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n castille_n and_o a_o truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n a_o civil_a war_n be_v fear_v by_o all_o men._n these_o trouble_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o death_n of_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n kill_v in_o the_o court_n and_o even_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n in_o this_o manner_n d._n alvar_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n die_v soon_o after_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n his_o competitor_n d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n return_v to_o court_n hope_v to_o recover_v his_o former_a favour_n but_o no_o soon_o be_v d._n alvar_n dead_a than_o d._n john_n his_o brother_n be_v raise_v to_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o esteem_n to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n and_o no_o less_o grief_n of_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n who_o so_o high_o resent_v it_o as_o to_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o prince_n john_n d._n lope_n son_n in_o law_n 〈…〉_z incursion_n far_o as_o guidad_fw-es 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n complain_v thereof_o to_o d._n lope_n who_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o say_v 〈…〉_z by_o his_o consent_n and_o add_v that_o if_o the_o king_n go_v to_o valladolid_n his_o son_n in-law_n will_v come_v to_o ●igules_n a_o town_n 〈◊〉_d that_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v threaten_v of_o he_o the_o king_n though_o enrage_v at_o this_o affront_n diss●●●ed_v it_o at_o present_a and_o go_v to_o valladolid_n speak_v with_o d._n john_n his_o brother_n ●o_z those_o trouble_v ●●ased_v for_o some_o time_n from_o valladolid_n the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d to_o roa_n thence_o to_o 〈◊〉_d then_o to_o soria_n and_o then_o set_v forward_o towards_o taragona_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o treat_v about_o deliver_v the_o two_o prince_n his_o nephew_n this_o meeting_n of_o the_o two_o king_n be_v prevent_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n who_o pass_v betwixt_o they_o and_o make_v proposal_n to_o each_o of_o they_o which_o the_o other_o never_o think_v of_o his_o design_n be_v by_o 〈◊〉_d of_o these_o two_o prince_n to_o pull_v down_o king_n sancho_n from_o who_o he_o be_v whole_o 〈◊〉_d therefore_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v king_n sancho_n return_v to_o alfaro_n a_o town_n or_o 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o border_n beacon_n and_o navarre_n prince_n john_n and_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n come_v thither_o to_o attend_v he_o without_o a_o sufficient_a retinue_n to_o guard_v they_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d at_o that_o 〈…〉_z archbishop_n at_o toledo_n the_o bishop_n of_o plasencia_n callahorra_n osma_n and_o tuy_n beside_o the_o 〈…〉_z lord_n 〈…〉_z and_o the_o abbot_n of_o valladolid_n all_o summon_v to_o a_o council_n prince_n 〈◊〉_d and_o d._n lope_n be_v come_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n he_o command_v they_o immediate_o to_o deliver_v up_o all_o the_o 〈◊〉_d they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o they_o excuse_v themselves_o he_o order_v they_o to_o be_v apprehend_v d._n lope_n 〈◊〉_d hand_n on_o his_o sword_n and_o wrap_v his_o cloak_n about_o his_o arm_n call_v the_o king_n tyrant_n give_v he_o much_o more_o court_n opprobrious_a language_n and_o step_v forward_o to_o kill_v he_o all_o that_o be_v by_o 〈◊〉_d and_o fall_v upon_o he_o first_o out_o off_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o soon_o make_v a_o end_n of_o he_o prince_n john_n after_o wound_v some_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n see_v his_o father_n in_o law_n dead_a flee_v to_o the_o queen_n chamber_n who_o stand_v before_o he_o to_o stop_v the_o king_n that_o follow_v with_o his_o draw_a sword_n and_o by_o her_o entreaty_n save_v his_o life_n however_o he_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n to_o stand_v trial_n for_o his_o offence_n it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o relate_v all_o the_o particular_n of_o this_o treason_n and_o the_o confusion_n in_o the_o royal_a family_n these_o head_n be_v take_v off_o all_o tumult_n cease_v for_o the_o present_a and_o the_o example_n terrify_v other_o from_o attempt_v just_a then_o to_o rebel_n but_o when_o the_o terror_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v that_o action_n of_o the_o king_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v open_o censure_v the_o friend_n and_o kindred_n of_o those_o two_o great_a man_n withdraw_v from_o court_n and_o many_o get_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n thus_o a_o mighty_a storm_n seem_v to_o threaten_v and_o therefore_o the_o king_n as_o be_v say_v make_v haste_n to_o conclude_v the_o league_n with_o france_n joanna_n wife_n to_o the_o late_a d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n daughter_n to_o d._n alonso_n lord_n of_o molina_n all_o clad_v in_o mourn_v go_v to_o see_v the_o queen_n her_o sister_n at_o santo_n domingo_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr calçada_fw-es where_o the_o court_n then_o be_v and_o prevail_v so_o far_o with_o her_o tear_n and_o the_o queen_n intercession_n that_o the_o king_n be_v appease_v and_o grant_v her_o son_n shall_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n as_o have_v be_v design_v the_o town_n of_o haro_n and_o castle_n of_o trevino_n be_v already_o seize_v moreover_o the_o queen_n promise_v her_o sister_n that_o if_o her_o son_n will_v be_v quiet_a and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o father_n honour_n the_o lady_n joanna_n like_o a_o unconstant_a woman_n think_v this_o proceed_v from_o fear_n incense_v her_o son_n against_o the_o king_n and_o persuade_v he_o to_o cast_v off_o his_o allegiance_n and_o go_v over_o to_o arragon_n marry_o wife_n to_o prince_n john_n than_o a_o prisoner_n flee_v to_o navarre_n and_o with_o her_o many_o of_o her_o friend_n but_o other_o better_a advise_v stay_v to_o see_v the_o event_n of_o thing_n gaston_n viscount_n of_o bearne_n come_v speedy_o to_o arragon_n resolve_v to_o hazard_v his_o person_n and_o estate_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o kindred_n at_o the_o request_n of_o all_o these_o release_v noble_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n release_v the_o two_o brother_n prince_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o more_o to_o incense_v king_n sancho_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n at_o jaca_n salute_v alonso_n the_o elder_a king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n this_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o new_a war_n which_o present_o break_v out_o between_o castille_n and_o arragon_n the_o commonalty_n of_o castille_n be_v for_o a_o change_n the_o gentry_n for_o the_o most_o part_n stand_v by_o king_n sancho_n he_o about_o that_o time_n go_v to_o vitoria_n in_o the_o province_n of_o alava_n and_o there_o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o be_v call_v henry_n this_o journey_n be_v undertake_v in_o order_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o bayonne_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v and_o to_o subdue_v biscay_n this_o war_n prove_v more_o difficult_a than_o be_v expect_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o
the_o country_n want_v of_o provision_n and_o the_o resolution_n of_o that_o people_n some_o hope_n there_o have_v be_v of_o gain_v d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n brother_n to_o d._n lope_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o ruy_n perez_n ponce_n master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n be_v partly_o offer_v he_o but_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o retire_v into_o arragon_n resolve_v to_o stand_v by_o his_o nephew_n all_o thing_n be_v dispose_v for_o a_o rupture_n when_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n son_n to_o d._n lope_n die_v very_o fortunate_o for_o king_n sancho_n his_o death_n cause_v the_o affection_n of_o his_o follower_n to_o cool_v and_o all_o biscay_n which_o till_o then_o hold_v out_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o valour_n of_o james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr salzedo_n a_o man_n in_o great_a esteem_n to_o who_o that_o affair_n be_v commit_v king_n sancho_n have_v settle_v biscay_n and_o put_v off_o the_o interview_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n leave_v his_o brother_n prince_n john_n prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o burgos_n whence_o he_o be_v remove_v to_o curiel_n and_o he_o himself_o be_v perplex_v in_o mind_n about_o the_o war_n with_o arragon_n go_v to_o sabugal_n a_o town_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n there_o he_o conclude_v a_o league_n with_o that_o king_n against_o the_o arragonian_n and_o the_o outlaw_n of_o castille_n who_o prepare_v for_o war_n under_o colour_n of_o restore_v arragon_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n who_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o his_o grand-father_n kingdom_n these_o thing_n conclude_v king_n sancho_n march_v with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v gather_v to_o meet_v the_o arragonian_n at_o almaçan_n the_o two_o army_n meet_v in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n 1289_o but_o nothing_o remarkable_a be_v do_v only_o moron_n be_v take_v by_o the_o arragonian_n and_o almaçan_a besiege_a on_o the_o other_o side_n king_n sancho_n enter_v the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n destroy_v all_o the_o open_a country_n and_o burn_v many_o to_n d._n james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr haro_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n waste_v all_o the_o territory_n of_o cuenca_n and_o huete_fw-la and_o defeat_v a_o party_n of_o the_o enemy_n near_o pajaron_n kill_v redorick_n de_fw-fr sotomayor_n commander_n of_o the_o castilian_n d._n james_n send_v the_o colour_n take_v to_o the_o city_n tiruel_a one_o misfortune_n still_o follow_v upon_o the_o neck_n of_o another_o and_o the_o innocent_a people_n suffer_v for_o these_o quarrel_n of_o the_o great_a one_o most_o city_n side_v with_o king_n sancho_n but_o at_o badajoz_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a tumult_n that_o city_n of_o old_a be_v divide_v into_o two_o faction_n badajoz_n the_o bejarani_n and_o the_o portuguese_n the_o bejarani_n be_v expel_v the_o city_n by_o their_o enemy_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n for_o redress_v he_o order_v they_o shall_v be_v restore_v but_o the_o portuguese_n obey_v not_o hereupon_o the_o bejarani_n have_v gather_v a_o good_a force_n kill_v many_o of_o their_o adversary_n and_o force_v the_o rest_n to_o quit_v the_o place_n this_o do_v they_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o proclaim_v d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n king_n king_n sancho_n high_o offend_v hereat_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n which_o present_o surrender_v have_v article_v only_o for_o life_n contrary_n to_o agreement_n 4000_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o same_o happen_v to_o talavera_n a_o considerable_a town_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toldo_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n 400_o of_o the_o principal_a inhabitant_n be_v public_o quarter_v at_o the_o gate_n which_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v ever_o since_o call_v the_o gate_n of_o quarter_n this_o the_o inhabitant_n 1290_o have_v by_o tradition_n though_o no_o author_n make_v mention_n of_o it_o these_o two_o town_n serve_v for_o castille_n a_o example_n to_o all_o other_o the_o follow_a year_n 1290_o it_o be_v again_o agree_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n shall_v meet_v they_o both_z according_o come_v on_o the_o day_n appoint_v to_o bayonne_n the_o chief_a point_n agree_v upon_o at_o this_o interview_n be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v desist_v give_v any_o far_a protection_n to_o the_o two_o prince_n of_o castille_n that_o he_o shall_v renounce_v all_o claim_n and_o title_n to_o that_o crown_n as_o great_a grandson_n to_o queen_n blanch._n and_o that_o both_o king_n shall_v make_v war_n upon_o arragon_n at_o the_o same_o time_n tolosa_n segura_n and_o villafranca_n which_o begin_v to_o be_v rebuilt_a in_o biscay_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n alonso_n be_v now_o finish_v by_o king_n sancho_n as_o appear_v by_o public_a instrument_n sign_v at_o vitoria_n and_o valladolid_n whither_o the_o king_n go_v from_o bayonne_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n find_v himself_o too_o weak_a to_o make_v head_n against_o france_n castille_n and_o italy_n incline_v to_o peace_n notwithstanding_o charles_n king_n of_o naples_n do_v not_o perform_v his_o promise_n at_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o have_v procure_v his_o liberty_n be_v high_o offend_v all_o party_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o pope_n lay_v their_o case_n before_o he_o he_o answer_v he_o will_v send_v legate_n who_o have_v hear_v they_o all_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v these_o difference_n benedict_n colona_n and_o gerard_n de_fw-fr parma_n two_o cardinal_n be_v send_v into_o france_n to_o this_o purpose_n mean_a while_n charles_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n upon_o security_n give_v on_o both_o side_n meet_v at_o junquera_n a_o town_n in_o catalonia_n there_o they_o conclude_v a_o truce_n for_o some_o month_n whilst_o the_o cardinal_n can_v settle_v a_o peace_n which_o both_o earnest_o desire_v king_n charles_n that_o he_o may_v recover_v sicily_n and_o the_o aragonian_a to_o take_v off_o that_o long_o interdict_v under_o which_o his_o kingdom_n lay_v and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n with_o france_n that_o he_o may_v be_v at_o leisure_n to_o bend_v his_o force_n against_o castille_n chap._n ix_o the_o revolt_n of_o d._n john_n nunnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr lara_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o brother_n j●●me_n succeed_v he_o match_n betwixt_o the_o three_o king_n of_o spain_n defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n at_o sea_n original_a of_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n begin_v again_o to_o incline_v to_o take_v part_n with_o the_o arragonian_n either_o out_o of_o his_o natural_a inconstancy_n or_o because_o some_o overture_n be_v make_v of_o restore_a castille_n albarazin_n to_o he_o king_n sancho_n understanding_n of_o what_o consequence_n his_o stay_n or_o departure_n may_v be_v do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o oblige_v he_o and_o therefore_o make_v he_o general_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n and_o bestow_v other_o favour_n upon_o he_o all_o prove_v ineffectual_a and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o at_o burgos_n where_o the_o court_n then_o be_v letter_n be_v bring_v he_o intimate_v some_o design_n against_o his_o person_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a be_v not_o know_v d._n john_n who_o be_v natural_o jealous_a give_v credit_n to_o those_o letter_n and_o withdraw_v from_o court_n go_v away_o nasty_o through_o navarre_n to_o arragon_n notwithstanding_o the_o queen_n use_v mean_n to_o stop_v he_o and_o the_o king_n himself_o go_v after_o he_o as_o far_o as_o valladolid_n as_o soon_o as_o d._n john_n have_v join_v the_o other_o conspirator_n he_o enter_v castille_n and_o do_v all_o the_o harm_n he_o can_v as_o far_o as_o cuenca_n and_o alarcon_n a_o body_n of_o king_n sancho_n force_n come_v to_o oppose_v he_o be_v defeat_v and_o many_o colour_n take_v after_o which_o he_o force_v the_o town_n of_o moya_n and_o return_v to_o valencia_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n and_o cattle_n from_o thence_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n make_v a_o incursion_n by_o the_o way_n of_o molina_n signença_n berlanga_n and_o almaçan_n and_o destroy_v all_o the_o country_n without_o meet_v any_o opposition_n king_n sancho_n endeavour_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o this_o mischief_n but_o a_o ague_n keep_v he_o in_o such_o a_o condition_n he_o can_v neither_o act_n nor_o give_v the_o necessary_a order_n insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v give_v over_o by_o the_o doctor_n the_o queen_n who_o be_v late_o deliver_v of_o a_o prince_n call_v peter_n though_o not_o perfect_o recover_v set_v out_o to_o see_v the_o king_n her_o presence_n be_v comfortable_a to_o he_o and_o produce_v good_a effect_n she_o reduce_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o now_o repent_v his_o change_n be_v disappoint_v of_o recover_v albarazin_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o the_o lady_n blanch_n and_o the_o queen_n brother_n
equip_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tremecen_n his_o ally_n they_o meet_v 5_o galley_n of_o castille_n which_o take_v and_o carry_v they_o to_o sevil_n there_o many_o of_o they_o with_o their_o commander_n matthew_n merzero_n be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o king_n order_n samuel_n levi_n a_o jew_n be_v the_o king_n treasurer_n and_o have_v the_o diposal_n of_o all_o the_o revenue_n whereby_o he_o gather_v great_a riches_n which_o now_o prove_v his_o ruin_n he_o be_v accuse_v of_o many_o fraud_n and_o be_v put_v to_o the_o wrack_n die_v upon_o it_o the_o king_n seize_v upon_o his_o estate_n value_v at_o 400000_o ducat_n other_o say_v more_o beside_o movable_n and_o jewel_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n mahomet_n sicily_n lagus_n be_v expel_v his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o own_o subject_n mahomet_n aben_n alhamar_n be_v set_v up_o in_o his_o place_n and_o from_o the_o colour_n of_o his_o hair_n and_o beard_n call_v the_o red._n they_o say_v the_o crowa_n appertain_v to_o he_o as_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o granada_n hence_o ensue_v new_a war_n for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v a_o friend_n to_o he_o that_o be_v depose_v who_o flee_v to_o ronda_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n resolve_v to_o stand_v by_o his_o old_a friend_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o new_a king_n to_o strengthen_v himself_o seek_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o aragonian_a which_o and_o call_v king_n abohanen_n out_o of_o africa_n cost_v he_o his_o life_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n the_o lady_n constance_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v send_v into_o sicily_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o king_n frederick_n olfo_n prochita_n governor_n of_o the_o island_n sardinia_n command_v the_o fleet_n that_o carry_v she_o the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o april_n 1361_o 1361._o at_o catanea_n from_o that_o time_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o island_n begin_v to_o be_v more_o successful_a the_o neopolitan_n be_v vanquish_v and_o expel_v the_o kingdom_n of_o this_o queen_n be_v bear_v the_o lady_n mary_n who_o be_v afterward_o queen_n of_o arragon_n and_o have_v in_o dower_n the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n at_o length_n by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o cardinal_n legate_n peace_n be_v conclude_v in_o castille_n yet_o so_o that_o none_o think_v it_o will_v be_v last_v the_o article_n be_v that_o all_o place_n take_v on_o both_o side_n shall_v be_v restore_v and_o that_o the_o outlaw_n of_o castille_n shall_v be_v expel_v arragon_n provide_v the_o arragon_n king_n pardon_v they_o on_o the_o 18_o of_o may_v the_o peace_n be_v proclaim_v at_o deza_n where_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v then_o encamp_v this_o peace_n be_v forward_v by_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o war_n the_o king_n of_o granada_n then_o make_v upon_o castille_n for_o the_o great_a security_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o cautionary_a town_n on_o both_o side_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n charles_n of_o navarre_n who_o be_v then_o come_v out_o of_o france_n into_o spain_n very_o joyful_a for_o that_o his_o queen_n have_v bring_v he_o a_o son_n call_v charles_n mean_o while_o his_o brother_n prince_n luis_n govern_v the_o kingdom_n peace_n conclude_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n go_v away_o to_o zaragoça_n and_o he_o of_o castille_n to_o sevil_n count_n henry_n and_o his_o brother_n into_o france_n hope_v to_o renew_v the_o war._n many_o noble_n of_o castille_n be_v ready_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n upon_o pretence_n of_o protect_a queen_n blanch_n which_o heighten_v the_o king_n hatred_n towards_o she_o it_o be_v say_v he_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v poison_v in_o the_o prison_n where_o he_o keep_v die_v she_o she_o be_v doubtless_o the_o most_o unfortunate_a queen_n of_o spain_n there_o be_v a_o report_n that_o the_o king_n be_v a_o hunt_n near_o medina_n sidonia_n there_o meet_v he_o a_o shepherd_n of_o a_o terrible_a aspect_n threaten_v he_o if_o he_o have_v not_o compassion_n of_o queen_n blanch_n and_o that_o the_o king_n send_v present_o to_o see_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o some_o body_n employ_v by_o she_o she_o be_v find_v at_o prayer_n and_o close_o guard_v the_o shepherd_n be_v release_v out_o of_o prison_n be_v never_o after_o see_v doubtless_o be_v this_o a_o vision_n he_o have_v never_o be_v put_v into_o prison_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n de_fw-fr lara_n daughter_n to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n be_v also_o poison_v in_o prison_n at_o xerez_n a_o historian_n who_o style_v himself_o head_n caterer_n to_o queen_n ellenor_n of_o castille_n in_o certain_a commentary_n he_o write_v upon_o what_o happen_v in_o his_o time_n say_z queen_n blanch_n die_v at_o vrena_n near_o the_o city_n toro_n in_o old_a castille_n this_o uncertainty_n as_o to_o the_o place_n of_o her_o death_n make_v it_o appear_v the_o manner_n of_o it_o be_v not_o so_o certain_a though_o the_o malice_n of_o author_n who_o all_o humour_a the_o success_n of_o henry_n the_o bastard_n cause_v all_o crime_n to_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o predecessor_n peter_n because_o he_o be_v unfortunate_a the_o public_a grief_n for_o so_o many_o calamity_n be_v somewhat_o assuage_v by_o the_o death_n of_o da._n die_v maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n who_o end_v her_o day_n at_o sevil_n in_o july_n a_o woman_n lay_v aside_o her_o incontinency_n in_o all_o other_o respect_v worthy_a to_o be_v a_o queen_n her_o funeral-rite_n be_v perform_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o same_o magnificence_n as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v queen_n she_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n marry_o de_fw-fr estudilla_n which_o she_o build_v in_o old_a castille_n the_o body_n of_o queen_n blanch_n be_v deposit_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o tudela_n by_o some_o french_a gentleman_n who_o come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o count_n henry_n in_o order_n to_o carry_v it_o into_o france_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o dominican_n nun_n at_o toledo_n there_o be_v 3_o tomb_n one_o of_o the_o lady_n teresa_n by_o who_o king_n peter_n have_v a_o daughter_n call_v mary_n who_o be_v many_o year_n prioress_n in_o that_o monastery_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o 2d_o tomb._n in_o the_o 3d_o be_v d._n sancho_n and_o d._n james_n son_n of_o king_n peter_n by_o the_o lady_n legitimate_a elizabeth_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n solemn_o declare_v in_o lisbon_n that_o the_o child_n he_o have_v by_o the_o lady_n agnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr castro_n be_v bear_v in_o lawful_a wedlock_n and_o as_o such_o capable_a of_o inherit_v the_o crown_n and_o as_o witness_n of_o his_o marriage_n he_o produce_v giles_n bishop_n of_o guardia_n and_o stephen_n lovata_n his_o master_n of_o the_o robe_n the_o king_n and_o witness_n make_v oath_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o assertion_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o of_o john_n alonso_n tello_n the_o year_n before_o create_v earl_n of_o barcelos_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o obtain_v that_o honour_n in_o portugal_n mean_o while_o the_o war_n of_o granada_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o great_a heat_n the_o force_n of_o castille_n ravage_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o antequera_n former_o call_v syngilia_n a_o strong_a and_o well_o garrison_v town_n whence_o they_o be_v repulse_v have_v waste_v the_o plain_a of_o granada_n they_o return_v home_o without_o perform_v any_o memorable_a action_n soon_o after_o 600_o moorish_a horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n break_v into_o the_o lieutenancy_n of_o caçorla_n and_o take_v a_o great_a booty_n of_o cattle_n the_o gentry_n of_o jaen_n and_o the_o neighbour_a place_n assemble_v recover_v the_o prey_n kill_v many_o of_o the_o enemy_n and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n a_o more_o dangerous_a war_n be_v expect_v from_o france_n which_o the_o cardinal_n legate_n endeavour_v to_o prevent_v and_o to_o that_o effect_n spend_v the_o summer_n at_o pamplona_n he_o labour_v to_o persuade_v king_n peter_n to_o pardon_v the_o outlaw_n of_o castille_n and_o reverse_v their_o attainder_n of_o treason_n the_o king_n will_v not_o hear_v of_o it_o therefore_o the_o cardinal_n at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o declare_v their_o attainder_n void_a this_o provoke_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o resolve_v to_o take_v revenge_n legate_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o february_n 1362_o the_o moor_n obtain_v a_o notable_a victory_n over_o the_o christian_n near_o guadix_fw-la d._n james_n garcia_n de_fw-fr padillu_n master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o henry_n enriquez_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o jaen_n with_o 1362._o other_o gentleman_n enter_v the_o moorish_a territory_n with_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n design_v christian_n to_o
of_o castille_n who_o farax_n reduan_n serve_v with_o 600_o moorish_a horse_n send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n count_n henry_n be_v daily_o expect_v out_o of_o france_n with_o 3000_o lance_n yet_o all_o the_o power_n of_o arragon_n be_v inferior_a to_o that_o of_o castille_n wherefore_o taraçona_n tervel_v segorbe_n exerica_n and_o many_o other_o place_n surrender_v the_o castilian_n without_o opposition_n pierce_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o take_v monviedro_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o july_n they_o besiege_v valencia_n in_o arragon_n they_o give_v themselves_o for_o lose_v when_o count_n henry_n arrive_v reinforce_v their_o army_n so_o that_o they_o dare_v advance_v towards_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o army_n of_o castille_n be_v much_o weaken_a with_o garrison_v the_o town_n take_v the_o king_n will_v not_o hazard_v a_o battle_n and_o therefore_o retire_v to_o monviedro_n the_o aragonian_a perceive_v he_o can_v not_o draw_v the_o enemy_n to_o a_o battle_n retire_v to_o burrlanna_n a_o strong_a town_n 2000_o horse_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o disturb_v their_o march_n but_o they_o do_v nothing_o worth_a take_v notice_n of_o whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o agitation_n in_o spain_n king_n john_n of_o france_n die_v at_o london_n whether_o he_o go_v to_o ransom_v the_o hostage_n leave_v there_o when_o he_o be_v release_v his_o son_n charles_n the_o vth._n succeed_v he_o charles_n the_o succeed_v new_a king_n be_v a_o utter_a enemy_n to_o he_o of_o navarre_n therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o send_v bertran_n claquin_n a_o famous_a general_n with_o a_o army_n to_o invade_v his_o territory_n in_o france_n this_o general_n take_v several_a town_n and_o overthrow_v in_o battle_n philip_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o soon_o after_o die_v his_o death_n move_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o propose_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n beside_o he_o begin_v to_o pity_v his_o kinsman_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o be_v envious_a of_o the_o success_n of_o the_o castilian_a hereupon_o luis_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n brother_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o fuscan_fw-it the_o pope_n nuncio_n go_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o find_v with_o he_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr denia_n and_o bernard_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n these_o gentleman_n mollify_v the_o king_n of_o castile_n heart_n especial_o by_o propose_v two_o match_n one_o for_o he_o with_o joanna_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o other_o for_o his_o daughter_n beatrix_n with_o john_n duke_n of_o girona_n heir_n of_o that_o crown_n this_o be_v what_o be_v propose_v public_o underhand_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o trastamana_n and_o prince_n ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n be_v contrive_v but_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v unwilling_a to_o condescend_v nevertheless_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o please_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n or_o for_o any_o other_o reason_n prince_n ferdinand_n be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o castellon_n a_o town_n near_o burriana_n the_o old_a animosity_n be_v revive_v and_o he_o be_v about_o make_v his_o escape_n into_o france_n with_o some_o castilian_n that_o follow_v he_o his_o wife_n fly_v towards_o portugal_n be_v take_v by_o the_o way_n and_o afterward_o send_v to_o her_o father_n count_n henry_n be_v not_o a_o little_a please_v at_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n ferdinand_n as_o be_v thereby_o deliver_v of_o a_o powerful_a competitor_n in_o his_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n but_o his_o joy_n have_v like_a to_o be_v but_o short_a for_o the_o next_o day_n he_o be_v in_o evident_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n without_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n have_v agree_v to_o meet_v together_o with_o count_z henry_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o vncastel_n belong_v to_o the_o aragonian_a on_o the_o border_n of_o navarre_n and_o there_o to_o kill_v he_o the_o count_n though_o ignorant_a of_o the_o design_n be_v jealous_a and_o will_v not_o go_v into_o the_o castle_n to_o satisfy_v he_o john_n ramirez_n de_fw-fr arellano_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o place_n in_o who_o doubtless_o the_o count_n have_v some_o confidence_n and_o go_v thither_o upon_o his_o patole_n some_o say_v this_o meeting_n be_v at_o sos_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o navarre_n this_o caution_n save_v count_n henry_n life_n for_o the_o king_n can_v not_o prevail_v with_o the_o governor_n to_o suffer_v he_o to_o come_v to_o any_o harm_n he_o say_v the_o count_n be_v his_o friend_n and_o beside_o he_o have_v engage_v his_o honour_n to_o he_o and_o therefore_o on_o no_o account_n will_v blast_v his_o reputation_n with_o the_o name_n of_o treachery_n about_o this_o time_n constance_n queen_n of_o sicily_n end_v her_o day_n at_o catanea_n she_o leave_v one_o daughter_n die_v call_v mary_n who_o afterward_o inherit_v her_o 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she_o now_o die_v of_o grief_n because_o he_o refuse_v she_o her_o body_n be_v bury_v among_o the_o king_n at_o s._n denis_n the_o king_n her_o husband_n make_v himself_o odious_a by_o persecute_v the_o kindred_n of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v against_o he_o arragon_n beside_o the_o war_n this_o year_n suffer_v by_o famine_n which_o be_v somewhat_o abate_v by_o bring_v corn_n from_o africa_n and_o do_v some_o good_a by_o force_v the_o enemy_n to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n jayme_n king_n of_o naples_n who_o march_v into_o castille_n with_o his_o army_n to_o look_v for_o provision_n die_v there_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1375._o his_o sister_n elizabeth_n who_o be_v with_o he_o lead_v the_o army_n back_o into_o france_n there_o she_o resign_v all_o her_o claim_n against_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n to_o luis_n the_o king_n 1375._o of_o france_n his_o brother_n which_o cause_v new_a trouble_n now_o the_o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n be_v conclude_v on_o the_o 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controversy_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o allow_v of_o neither_o of_o they_o but_o give_v that_o dignity_n to_o peter_n tenorio_n than_o bishop_n of_o coimbra_n about_o this_o time_n die_v some_o man_n of_o note_n of_o navarre_n particular_o d._n roderick_n vrriz_n a_o man_n of_o a_o great_a estate_n and_o interest_n be_v by_o the_o king_n command_n apprehend_v 1376._o and_o behead_v in_o pamplona_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o march_n 1376._o some_o private_a correspondence_n he_o hold_v with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n it_o be_v report_a he_o intend_v to_o betray_v the_o castle_n of_o tudela_n and_o caparroso_n but_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a they_o shall_v so_o soon_o design_n to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n d._n bernard_n folcaut_n bishop_n of_o pamplona_n die_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o july_n in_o banishment_n at_o agnani_fw-la in_o italy_n d._n martin_n calva_n a_o most_o learned_a man_n be_v choose_v to_o succeed_v he_o frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o messina_n on_o the_o 26_o die_v of_o july_n his_o daughter_n the_o lady_n mary_n be_v leave_v sole_a heiress_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o dutchy_n of_o athens_n and_o neopatria_n which_o produce_v difference_n betwixt_o several_a prince_n aspire_v to_o marry_v she_o this_o also_o administer_v to_o the_o arragonian_n a_o fair_a opportunity_n of_o enlarge_a their_o dominion_n the_o end_n of_o the_o seventeen_o book_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o eighteen_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o war_n of_o navarre_n match_n of_o some_o of_o king_n henry_n child_n the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n cause_v by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o two_o pope_n urban_n and_o clement_n the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n of_o castille_n and_o of_o mahomet_n the_o moorish_a king_n of_o granada_n spain_n now_o enjoy_v a_o perfect_a peace_n all_o its_o king_n be_v ally_v by_o marriage_n and_o grow_v weary_a of_o the_o long_a war_n with_o the_o moor_n there_o be_v a_o truce_n spain_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n engage_v in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n can_v not_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o conquest_n of_o castille_n king_n henry_n have_v thus_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o the_o war_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o civil_a government_n and_o reformation_n of_o many_o abuse_n creep_v in_o by_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o time_n only_o arragon_n be_v under_o the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o war_n for_o luis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n to_o who_o jayme_n prince_n of_o majorca_n have_v make_v over_o his_o title_n to_o that_o kingdom_n begin_v now_o to_o set_v up_o his_o pretension_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n assemble_v the_o cortes_n at_o monçon_n where_o new_a imposition_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o jew_n and_o moor_n only_o for_o none_o will_v be_v allow_v upon_o the_o christian_n yet_o they_o offer_v to_o defend_v the_o country_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v for_o that_o war._n it_o be_v report_v that_o 40_o galley_n be_v fit_v out_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n and_o 4000_o man_n at_o arm_n gather_v and_o it_o be_v fear_v in_o arragon_n that_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o english_a as_o be_v expect_v the_o pope_n interpose_v all_o the_o power_n of_o france_n will_v fall_v upon_o that_o kingdom_n beside_o a_o matter_n of_o small_a moment_n have_v like_a to_o have_v produce_v another_o war._n d._n john_n ramirez_n de_fw-fr arellano_n return_v from_o rome_n through_o arragon_n at_o barcelona_n be_v challenge_v and_o call_v traitor_n in_o the_o king_n presence_n by_o the_o viscount_n de_fw-fr rota_n for_o that_o he_o have_v entice_v d._n jayme_n prince_n of_o majorca_n to_o invade_v arragon_n the_o challenge_n be_v accept_v and_o the_o time_n fix_v for_o fight_v 90_o day_n after_o king_n henry_n labour_v to_o prevent_v the_o combat_n but_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n favour_v the_o viscount_n they_o can_v not_o agree_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n hereupon_o say_v they_o shall_v fight_v but_o he_o will_v send_v 3000_o horse_n to_o see_v justice_n do_v which_o be_v as_o good_a as_o declare_v war._n this_n move_v the_o aragonian_a to_o desist_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v set_v afoot_o at_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n first_o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1377_o at_o bologne_n in_o picardy_n betwixt_o the_o english_a and_o french_a the_o ambassador_n of_o castille_n be_v present_a in_o order_n to_o have_v their_o king_n comprehend_v 1377_o but_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o his_o father_n king_n edward_n the_o iiid_n break_v all_o their_o measure_n richard_n the_o king_n grandchild_n and_o son_n to_o the_o black_a prince_n succeed_v king_n edward_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n after_o the_o treaty_n break_v up_o come_v into_o spain_n to_o pay_v a_o vow_n he_o have_v make_v to_o visit_v the_o body_n of_o the_o apostle_n s_o james_n in_o galicia_n in_o his_o return_n home_o he_o be_v noble_o entertain_v by_o king_n henry_n at_o segovia_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o summer_n the_o king_n spend_v at_o leon_n and_o the_o winter_n at_o sevil._n all_o the_o warlike_a preparation_n make_v in_o france_n fall_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n dominion_n charles_n peter_n and_o mary_n prince_n of_o navarre_n navarre_n be_v in_o france_n with_o charles_n go_v baldwin_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o several_a strong_a hold_n in_o normandy_n and_o jaques_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rue_n his_o favourite_n who_o have_v order_n to_o propose_v to_o the_o english_a that_o the_o king_n will_v make_v war_n upon_o france_n if_o they_o will_v give_v he_o the_o duchy_n of_o guienne_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o feof_o of_o they_o the_o french_a have_v intelligence_n of_o this_o design_n secure_v rue_n put_v he_o to_o the_o rack_n and_o he_o confess_v be_v execute_v at_o paris_n baldwin_n be_v command_v to_o deliver_v up_o
with_o 4000_o aragonian_a horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n to_o invade_v the_o duke_n territory_n on_o the_o side_n of_o alexandria_n la_fw-fr palla_n ferdinand_n the_o king_n son_n and_o duke_n of_o calabria_n who_o have_v now_o 3_o child_n alonso_n frederick_n and_o ellenor_n have_v 6000_o horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o florentine_n he_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o cortona_n and_o arezo_n waste_v the_o country_n burn_v the_o village_n and_o take_v the_o considerable_a town_n of_o toyano_n he_o also_o overthrow_v astor_n de_fw-la faenca_fw-la who_o come_v first_o to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o florentine_n whereupon_o some_o other_o castle_n be_v take_v on_o the_o other_o side_n antony_n oleina_n have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o vado_fw-la a_o town_n in_o the_o territory_n cease_v not_o thence_o to_o infest_v the_o land_n of_o the_o florentine_n the_o war_n go_v on_o no_o less_o vigorous_o in_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n francis_n sforcia_n endeavour_v to_o draw_v renée_n duke_n of_o anjou_n to_o his_o assistance_n promise_v when_o that_o war_n be_v end_v to_o aid_v he_o in_o recover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n renee_n find_v the_o pass_n on_o the_o mountain_n guard_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o marquis_n of_o montferrat_n and_o therefore_o come_v to_o genoa_n by_o sea_n with_o only_o two_o ship_n and_o a_o small_a retinue_n which_o soon_o render_v he_o contemptible_a luis_n dauphin_n of_o france_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n come_v as_o far_o a_o ast_n with_o force_n to_o favour_v the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o anjou_n but_o at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o month_n that_o army_n return_v into_o france_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n thus_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o milanese_n and_o florentine_n be_v in_o a_o dangerous_a posture_n but_o the_o ruin_n of_o other_o prove_v their_o safety_n the_o loss_n of_o constantinople_n incline_v all_o party_n to_o harken_v to_o peace_n and_o the_o more_o ready_o because_o 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also_o send_v the_o cardinal_n of_o fermo_n his_o legate_n to_o the_o king_n he_o in_o a_o long_a harangue_n lay_v before_o he_o the_o danger_n that_o threaten_v from_o the_o turk_n offer_v he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o confederate_n to_o be_v head_n and_o general_n of_o the_o league_n and_o pray_v he_o will_v not_o obstruct_v the_o peace_n of_o italy_n the_o king_n answer_v he_o neither_o begin_v the_o war_n nor_o will_v be_v any_o hindrance_n to_o the_o peace_n that_o he_o forgive_v the_o affront_n do_v he_o in_o make_v any_o confederacy_n without_o his_o knowledge_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o command_n against_o the_o infidel_n after_o the_o king_n have_v give_v his_o answer_n the_o article_n of_o the_o league_n make_v betwixt_o the_o venetian_n florentine_n and_o milaneses_n be_v read_v and_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o venetian_n francis_n sforcia_n and_o the_o florentine_n shall_v inviolable_o observe_v what_o be_v here_o agree_v unto_o among_o the_o confederate_n for_o the_o term_n of_o 25_o year_n and_o long_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o think_v fit_a and_o be_v in_o perfect_a league_n and_o friendship_n with_o king_n alonso_n of_o arragon_n for_o the_o public_a peace_n of_o italy_n and_o to_o oppose_v the_o design_n of_o the_o turk_n that_o king_n alonso_n shall_v defend_v the_o venetian_n milanese_n and_o florentine_n as_o if_o they_o be_v his_o own_o subject_n against_o all_o enemy_n either_o italian_n or_o foreigner_n that_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n for_o any_o sudden_a war_n the_o king_n venetian_n and_o francis_n sforcia_n be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v each_o of_o they_o in_o constant_a pay_n 8000_o horse_n and_o 4000_o foot_n and_o the_o florentine_n 5000_o horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n well_o arm_v and_o equip_v that_o if_o any_o war_n break_v out_o none_o of_o the_o confederate_n shall_v make_v peace_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o nor_o join_v in_o league_n with_o any_o state_n in_o italy_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o all_o that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o confederate_n be_v invade_v each_o of_o the_o other_o be_v oblige_v immediate_o to_o send_v to_o their_o assistance_n half_a his_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v recall_v till_o the_o war_n be_v end_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v receive_v such_o succour_n be_v oblige_v to_o assign_v they_o quarter_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o provision_n and_o other_o necessary_n at_o the_o same_o rate_n as_o the_o native_n have_v it_o that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o confederate_n shall_v make_v war_n upon_o another_o of_o the_o ally_n than_o the_o other_o be_v oblige_v to_o send_v the_o same_o supply_n to_o he_o that_o be_v attack_v as_o if_o the_o other_o be_v none_o of_o the_o confederate_n and_o yet_o the_o league_n to_o stand_v good_a in_o all_o other_o respect_n that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o ally_n be_v invade_v none_o of_o the_o other_o shall_v give_v his_o enemy_n passage_n through_o his_o country_n or_o furnish_v they_o with_o provision_n but_o rather_o oppose_v they_o with_o all_o his_o power_n these_o condition_n with_o only_a some_o small_a amendment_n be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o king_n all_o the_o city_n and_o state_n of_o italy_n be_v include_v in_o the_o confederacy_n except_o the_o genoeses_n sigismond_n malatesta_n and_o astor_n de_fw-fr faença_n who_o be_v not_o admit_v by_o the_o king_n the_o genoeses_n because_o they_o observe_v not_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n conclude_v on_o some_o year_n before_o sigismond_n and_o astor_n because_o after_o receive_v money_n from_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n for_o to_o pay_v their_o man_n they_o go_v over_o to_o the_o enemy_n this_o league_n it_o be_v general_o hope_v will_v advance_v the_o public_a interest_n of_o christendom_n choose_v but_o all_o fell_a to_o nothing_o by_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n nicholas_n who_o support_v this_o great_a colossus_n and_o depart_v this_o life_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o march._n within_o 14_o day_n the_o cardinal_n elect_v in_o his_o place_n cardinal_n alonso_n borgia_n who_o have_v before_o vow_v and_o give_v it_o under_o his_o hand_n if_o he_o be_v choose_v pope_n he_o will_v make_v war_n on_o the_o turk_n call_v himself_o calixtus_n so_o great_a be_v his_o assurance_n of_o obtain_v that_o dignity_n it_o be_v as_o be_v give_v out_o foretell_v he_o when_o a_o child_n by_o f._n vincent_n ferrer_n to_o requite_v who_o for_o that_o prophecy_n he_o canonize_v he_o as_o he_o do_v s._n edmund_n a_o englishman_n this_o pope_n be_v bear_v at_o xativa_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valencia_n of_o mean_a parentage_n but_o he_o never_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v little_a he_o prove_v a_o constant_a enemy_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n either_o because_o he_o think_v it_o conduce_v to_o his_o grandeur_n or_o that_o as_o it_o general_o happen_v he_o hate_v he_o be_v more_o oblige_v than_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o pay_v thus_o he_o can_v never_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o grant_v a_o new_a bull_n of_o investiture_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n he_o be_v more_o studious_a of_o advance_v his_o kindred_n than_o become_v he_o for_o in_o one_o day_n he_o make_v his_o two_o nephew_n john_n mila_n and_o roderick_n borgia_n cardinal_n he_o also_o constitute_v peter_n borgia_n brother_n to_o roderick_n vicar_n general_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n pope_n alexander_n and_o duke_n valentine_n two_o person_n afterward_o odious_a to_o the_o world_n for_o their_o wicked_a practice_n be_v branch_n that_o spring_v from_o this_o papacy_n peace_n be_v ratify_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n and_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v cease_v pretend_v to_o any_o town_n in_o castille_n receive_v a_o pension_n in_o lieu_n of_o they_o the_o tumult_n in_o navarre_n do_v not_o cease_v
king_n of_o england_n d._n frederick_n the_o admiral_n discover_v the_o prince_n design_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n he_o send_v for_o he_o to_o lerida_n where_o the_o cortes_n of_o catalonia_n then_o sit_v and_o those_o of_o arragon_n at_o fraga_n he_o be_v advise_v not_o to_o go_v but_o resolve_v to_o obey_v and_o be_v receive_v with_o demonstration_n of_o love_n but_o present_o after_o commit_v to_o prison_n notwithstanding_o he_o loud_o complain_v of_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o design_n of_o his_o mother-in-law_n the_o nobility_n associate_v themselves_o engage_v never_o to_o give_v over_o till_o their_o prince_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n chap._n ii_o war_n renew_v by_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n the_o prince_n of_o viana_n imprison_v and_o release_v his_o death_n the_o rebellion_n of_o catalonia_n also_o in_o navarre_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n meet_v the_o peace_n establish_v with_o the_o moor_n have_v last_v about_o three_o year_n be_v now_o break_v ishmael_n king_n of_o granada_n have_v two_o son_n albohaçen_n and_o boabdelin_n albohaçen_o desire_v to_o peace_n exercise_v his_o valour_n gather_v 2500_o horse_n and_o 15000_o foot_n with_o this_o force_n he_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o estepa_n in_o andaluzia_n do_v great_a mischief_n and_o drive_v away_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o cattle_n roderick_n ponçe_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o arcos_n be_v inform_v hereof_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o luis_n pernia_n commandant_n at_o osuna_n muster_v about_o 260_o horse_n and_o 600_o foot_n and_o march_v after_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v go_v off_o in_o disorder_n and_o fear_v no_o encounter_n it_o seem_v a_o madness_n for_o so_o small_a a_o number_n to_o engage_v that_o multitude_n but_o d._n roderick_n from_o a_o eminence_n observe_v that_o part_n of_o the_o moor_n with_o the_o booty_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n call_v de_fw-fr las_fw-fr yeaguas_fw-la and_o only_o the_o horse_n remain_v behind_o command_v the_o trumpet_n to_o ●and_n and_o his_o man_n to_o fall_v on_o the_o christian_n charge_v the_o moor_n who_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o body_n and_o receive_v they_o with_o resolution_n the_o fight_n last_v long_o but_o at_o length_n the_o moor_n be_v put_v to_o the_o rout_n and_o 1400_o of_o they_o slay_v of_o the_o christian_n 30_o horse_n and_o 150_o foot_n be_v kill_v our_o man_n quarter_v that_o night_n at_o a_o place_n call_v fuente_n de_fw-fr piedra_n and_o be_v next_o day_n gather_v the_o plunder_n see_v the_o cattle_n come_v towards_o they_o in_o great_a flock_n at_o first_o they_o imagine_v the_o enemy_n have_v rally_v but_o it_o soon_o appear_v that_o the_o cattle_n be_v leave_v be_v return_v as_o natural_o they_o will_v towards_o their_o own_o pasture_n the_o peace_n thus_o break_v incursion_n be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n but_o nothing_o remarkable_a happen_v only_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr guzman_n first_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v gibraltar_n nothing_o discourage_v by_o the_o misfortune_n of_o his_o father_n the_o war_n raise_v against_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n be_v more_o dangerous_a the_o catalonian_o send_v deputy_n to_o beg_v of_o he_o to_o set_v at_o liberty_n the_o prince_n of_o viana_n he_o refuse_v and_o from_o catalonia_n word_n they_o come_v to_o blow_n a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n set_v out_o from_o barcelona_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o fraga_n on_o the_o border_n of_o arragon_n gonçalo_n de_fw-fr saavedra_n send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o catalonian_o with_o 1500_o horse_n be_v a_o great_a encouragement_n to_o they_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n earl_n of_o modica_n in_o sicily_n be_v general_n of_o the_o catalonian_o on_o the_o other_o side_n d._n luis_n de_fw-fr biamonte_n be_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o navarre_n with_o a_o good_a body_n ready_a to_o enter_v arragon_n if_o the_o king_n will_v not_o grant_v their_o request_n necessity_n oblige_v he_o to_o set_v his_o son_n free_a on_o the_o first_o of_o march_n 1461._o order_v the_o queen_n his_o mother-in-law_n to_o conduct_v he_o from_o 1461._o morella_n where_o he_o be_v prisoner_n to_o villafranca_n there_o he_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o catalonian_o who_o nevertheless_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o queen_n into_o barcelona_n though_o they_o lay_v down_o their_o arms._n yet_o for_o all_o this_o contrary_a to_o his_o father_n will_n they_o swear_v to_o he_o as_o heir_n to_o that_o principality_n oblige_v his_o father_n to_o declare_v he_o governor_n of_o all_o his_o dominion_n a_o dignity_n usual_o give_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o those_o king_n and_o to_o consent_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v absolute_a in_o catalonia_n these_o be_v hard_a term_n but_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o appease_v the_o catalonian_o now_o again_o the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n between_o prince_n charles_n and_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n be_v hot_o pursue_v and_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o good_a as_o conclude_v whereupon_o the_o prince_n send_v to_o compliment_v the_o princess_n and_o her_o mother_n war_n break_v out_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o navarre_n for_o charles_n artieda_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o prince_n be_v at_o liberty_n seize_v in_o his_o name_n the_o town_n of_o lumbier_n in_o that_o kingdom_n d._n alonso_n afterward_o duke_n of_o villahermosa_fw-la scent_n by_o the_o king_n besiege_v and_o furious_o navarre_n batter_v that_o place_n the_o prince_n party_n be_v weak_a but_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n send_v roderick_n ponçe_v and_o gonçalo_n de_fw-fr suavedra_n with_o force_n who_o raise_v the_o siege_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v to_o continue_v that_o war_n when_o the_o news_n be_v spread_v abroad_o that_o the_o queen_n be_v with_o child_n this_o please_v some_o yet_o other_o give_v out_o she_o be_v with_o child_n by_o d._n beltran_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n but_o it_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v whether_o this_o be_v true_a or_o that_o it_o be_v only_o so_o allow_v afterward_o in_o favour_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n the_o archbishop_n be_v send_v from_o court_n on_o pretence_n of_o do_v he_o honour_n to_o reside_v at_o valladolid_n and_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n whilst_o the_o king_n be_v absent_a at_o the_o war_n he_o design_v in_o navarre_n this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o competitor_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n who_o remove_v he_o from_o the_o king_n hope_v thereby_o to_o become_v absolute_a in_o his_o favour_n and_o promise_v to_o reduce_v the_o disaffect_v nobility_n particulary_a the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o admiral_n for_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n have_v already_o submit_v and_o be_v raise_v man_n for_o the_o war_n in_o navarre_n as_o soon_o as_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n be_v go_v to_o valladolid_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n go_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n come_v to_o aranda_n de_fw-fr duero_n with_o 2500_o horse_n with_o that_o force_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n march_v towards_o almaçan_n the_o arragonian_n be_v much_o alarm_v but_o the_o army_n march_v away_o towards_o navarre_n and_o in_o may_n come_v to_o logrono_n a_o great_a town_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o rioja_n there_o have_v receive_v supply_n from_o all_o part_n they_o advance_v into_o navarre_n the_o town_n of_o st._n vincent_n and_o guardia_n surrender_v viana_n be_v besiege_v and_o at_o last_o deliver_v up_o by_o peter_n peralta_n who_o be_v governor_n thereof_o and_o constable_n of_o navarre_n lerin_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o can_v not_o be_v take_v d._n alonso_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n take_v the_o town_n of_o arbacuca_n by_o assault_n all_o the_o castillian_a garrison_n be_v kill_v or_o take_v all_o these_o high_a design_n come_v to_o nothing_o by_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n prince_n of_o viana_n at_o barcelona_n it_o be_v suppose_v trouble_n and_o toil_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n but_o the_o biamonteses_n die_v can_v never_o be_v persuade_v but_o he_o have_v a_o slow_a poison_n give_v he_o in_o prison_n he_o die_v on_o the_o 23d_o of_o september_n beg_v pardon_n of_o his_o father_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o poblete_n he_o live_v 40_o year_n 3_o month_n and_o 26_o day_n more_o famous_a for_o his_o misfortune_n than_o any_o other_o thing_n his_o device_n be_v two_o fierce_a mastiff_n fight_v for_o a_o bone_n denote_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n between_o who_o navarre_n be_v consume_v other_o great_a man_n die_v now_o as_o charles_n vii_o king_n of_o france_n his_o son_n lewis_n xi_o succeed_v he_o prince_n henry_n uncle_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n depart_v this_o life_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o
at_o paris_n where_o be_v find_v two_o letter_n one_o for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o his_o design_n in_o the_o other_o he_o advise_v his_o son_n immediate_o to_o cause_n himself_o to_o be_v crown_v king_n his_o son_n have_v read_v this_o letter_n be_v crown_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o november_n only_o five_o day_n before_o the_o arrival_n of_o his_o father_n at_o casca_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v immediate_o send_v some_o person_n after_o he_o who_o force_v he_o to_o come_v back_o he_o advise_v he_o to_o return_v to_o his_o country_n which_o he_o according_o do_v the_o king_n come_v to_o portugal_n very_o sad_a and_o lean_a his_o son_n go_v out_o with_o joy_n to_o receive_v he_o and_o restore_v he_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n this_o be_v the_o event_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n voyage_n and_o attempt_n which_o at_o first_o be_v hot_a but_o in_o the_o conclusion_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o follow_a year_n 1478_o be_v 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the_o most_o weighty_a affair_n of_o religion_n at_o the_o court_n where_o the_o other_o tribunal_n be_v all_o small_a affair_n be_v commit_v to_o 2_o or_o 3_o inquisitor_n who_o keep_v their_o court_n in_o several_a city_n the_o place_n where_o now_o the_o inquisitor_n reside_v be_v toledo_n cuenca_n murcia_n valladolid_n santiago_n logrono_n sevil_n cordova_n granada_n elerena_n and_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n valencia_n zaragoça_n and_o barcelona_n a_o edict_n be_v publish_v by_o the_o inquisitor_n general_n offer_v a_o free_a pardon_n to_o all_o guilty_a person_n who_o shall_v come_v in_o and_o submit_v themselves_o 17000_o as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v say_v to_o have_v present_v themselves_o 2000_o be_v burn_v and_o a_o great_a number_n flee_v from_o this_o beginning_n it_o have_v rose_n to_o be_v the_o most_o dread_a tribunal_n in_o the_o world_n a_o proper_a remedy_n against_o the_o calamity_n that_o soon_o after_o ensue_v and_o confound_v 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of_o naples_n without_o regard_n to_o their_o kindred_n shall_v prefer_v the_o friendship_n of_o france_n before_o that_o of_o spain_n and_o accept_v of_o those_o place_n for_o which_o they_o be_v engage_v in_o war._n the_o truce_n be_v near_o expire_a and_o there_o be_v danger_n the_o war_n will_v again_o break_v out_o at_o a_o very_a improper_a time_n for_o both_o nation_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v busy_a in_o the_o conquest_n of_o flanders_n in_o castille_n all_o be_v not_o settle_v for_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n prepare_v to_o renew_v the_o war_n and_o the_o countess_n of_o medellin_n a_o masculine_a woman_n with_o alonso_n de_fw-fr monroy_n deputy_n to_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n be_v revolt_v for_o these_o reason_n john_n de_fw-fr gamboa_n governor_n of_o fuenterabia_n and_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o almaçan_n by_o order_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n begin_v to_o treat_v of_o a_o acommodation_n with_o the_o french_a ambassador_n who_o be_v at_o bayonne_n they_o manage_v this_o affair_n so_o well_o that_o the_o truce_n be_v change_v into_o a_o peace_n upon_o the_o old_a condition_n that_o have_v be_v betwixt_o those_o two_o crown_n and_o france_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v include_v which_o be_v only_o impose_v upon_o he_o since_o the_o land_n in_o dispute_n be_v not_o restore_v to_o he_o however_o it_o be_v agree_v judge_n shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o decide_v that_o difference_n the_o joy_n conceive_v in_o castille_n on_o account_n of_o this_o peace_n be_v increase_v by_o some_o concur_v cause_n one_o be_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o alva_n list_v the_o king_n uncle_n come_v to_o truxillo_n have_v be_v à_fw-fr prisoner_n ever_o since_o the_o battle_n of_o toro_n another_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n drive_v by_o necessity_n all_o his_o revenue_n be_v seize_v submit_v to_o king_n ferdinando_n and_o deliver_v up_o his_o strong_a hold_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o king_n it_o be_v give_v out_o he_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n still_o nevertheless_o he_o be_v pardon_v moreover_o pope_n sixtus_n revoke_v the_o dispensation_n he_o have_v give_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n for_o marry_v his_o niece_n the_o princess_n joanna_n which_o many_o thought_n be_v too_o great_a a_o compliance_n with_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n at_o who_o suit_n it_o be_v do_v and_o misbecome_v the_o papal_a authority_n in_o order_n to_o settle_v all_o their_o affair_n and_o particular_o the_o peace_n with_o france_n the_o two_o king_n father_n and_o son_n design_v to_o meet_v at_o molina_n and_o daroca_n when_o on_o a_o sudden_a the_o king_n of_o arragon_n fall_v sick_a at_o barcelona_n and_o die_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o january_n 1479._o his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o poblete_n and_o he_o be_v so_o poor_a that_o to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o funeral_n his_o household_n good_n be_v pawn_v 1479._o he_o live_v 81_o year_n 7_o month_n and_o
from_o aste_n he_o summon_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o marquis_n of_o monferrat_n as_o feudatary_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o obey_v as_o do_v the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n because_o he_o have_v refuse_v he_o the_o investiture_n of_o modena_n and_o reggio_n which_o be_v feofe_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o emperor_n design_n be_v to_o prevent_v the_o french_a possess_v themselves_o of_o genoa_n which_o they_o have_v attempt_v beside_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o his_o way_n from_o naples_n have_v set_v free_a the_o city_n pisa_n before_o subject_a to_o the_o florentine_n to_o maintain_v this_o liberty_n the_o people_n of_o pisa_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o venetian_n the_o duke_n of_o milan_n covet_v that_o city_n and_o therefore_o advise_v the_o emperor_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o florentine_n in_o defence_n of_o it_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o emperor_n in_o person_n lay_v siege_n to_o leghorn_n but_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v it_o without_o do_v any_o thing_n material_a he_o have_v little_a confidence_n in_o the_o prince_n that_o send_v for_o he_o vain_a and_o therefore_o think_v of_o return_v into_o germany_n and_o consult_v at_o pavia_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o cardinal_n bernardin_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n the_o pope_n legate_n about_o this_o his_o design_n this_o cardinal_n persuade_v he_o to_o stay_v and_o succour_n genoa_n which_o be_v in_o danger_n but_o now_o come_v news_n which_o break_v all_o their_o measure_n which_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n have_v conclude_v a_o truce_n suppose_v to_o be_v a_o introduction_n to_o a_o peace_n it_o happen_v in_o this_o manner_n during_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o war_n in_o naples_n spain_n be_v apprehensive_a no_o less_o a_o storm_n will_v fall_v upon_o it_o because_o several_a inroad_n have_v be_v make_v into_o france_n and_o the_o warlike_a preparation_n make_v by_o the_o french_a be_v great_a this_o move_v the_o catholic_n king_n to_o stay_v some_o time_n at_o girona_n with_o a_o great_a body_n of_o man_n he_o have_v gather_v from_o all_o part_n but_o autumn_n be_v spend_v and_o he_o desirous_a to_o return_v to_o burgos_n whither_o he_o order_v the_o queen_n to_o repair_v to_o celebrate_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o army_n break_v up_o and_o he_o go_v away_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v intelligence_n hereof_o on_o a_o sudden_a gather_v above_o 18000_o men._n charles_n de_fw-fr alboin_n command_v upon_o that_o frontier_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n governor_n of_o languedoc_n he_o with_o those_o force_n break_v into_o rosillon_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o salsas_n the_o key_n of_o that_o earldom_n but_o ill_o fortify_v for_o though_o it_o have_v a_o good_a garrison_n the_o work_n be_v old_a for_o this_o reason_n the_o next_o day_n after_o he_o come_v before_o it_o which_o be_v the_o 8_o of_o october_n he_o take_v the_o town_n by_o assault_n and_o the_o castle_n upon_o composition_n many_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v kill_v d._n henry_n enriquez_n haste_v thither_o with_o what_o force_n he_o can_v gather_v and_o halt_v at_o ribasalta_n a_o league_n from_o salsas_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o place_n be_v lose_v he_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n who_o quit_v the_o town_n as_o not_o tenable_a and_o retire_v to_o the_o wood_n above_o salsas_n resolve_v not_o to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n both_o army_n lay_v some_o day_n within_o a_o league_n of_o one_o another_o a_o treaty_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n and_o at_o last_o a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v on_o that_o side_n to_o last_o till_o the_o 17_o of_o january_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n 1497._o this_o truce_n raise_v great_a jealousy_n betwixt_o the_o confederate_a prince_n fear_v lest_o the_o catholic_n king_n shall_v abandon_v they_o and_o make_v a_o peace_n by_o himself_o hereupon_o the_o emperor_n leave_v italy_n and_o soon_o return_v into_o germany_n without_o have_v do_v ne_o any_o thing_n worth_n mention_v after_o that_o by_o the_o pope_n order_n virginius_n ursinus_n and_o his_o son_n be_v contrary_a to_o article_n urfini_n apprehend_v the_o pope_n send_v the_o duke_n of_o gandia_n and_o urbino_n and_o fabricius_n colona_n with_o his_o force_n to_o invade_v their_o dominion_n they_o take_v some_o town_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o fort_n brachano_n charles_n ursinus_n and_o vitelocius_fw-la have_v raise_v some_o force_n to_o divert_v they_o from_o the_o siege_n sit_v down_o before_o vasano_n a_o town_n of_o the_o church_n the_o enemy_n though_o inferior_a in_o number_n march_v towards_o the_o ursini_n and_o they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n wherein_o the_o ursini_n be_v at_o first_o worsted_n but_o rally_v put_v their_o enemy_n to_o flight_n the_o duke_n of_o gandia_n be_v wound_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o urbino_n take_v this_o defeat_n oblige_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o ursini_n the_o great_a captain_n have_v a_o hand_n in_o this_o affair_n and_o the_o ursini_n be_v much_o oblige_v to_o the_o catholic_n king_n the_o great_a captain_n come_v now_o to_o rome_n and_o at_o the_o pope_n request_n lay_v siege_n to_o ostia_n which_o the_o french_a be_v still_o possess_v of_o and_o after_o eight_o day_n siege_n take_v it_o by_o assault_n as_o the_o great_a captain_n take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o return_v to_o naples_n the_o pope_n tell_v he_o his_o king_n be_v much_o oblige_v to_o he_o and_o do_v not_o act_v answerable_o to_o his_o obligation_n but_o that_o no_o man_n know_v he_o so_o well_o as_o himself_o gonçalo_n fernandez_n take_v the_o liberty_n to_o answer_v that_o he_o doubt_v not_o he_o know_v he_o as_o be_v his_o subject_n but_o that_o it_o be_v ingratitude_n to_o say_v he_o owe_v he_o any_o obligation_n since_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v the_o only_a support_n of_o he_o and_o his_o family_n therefore_o he_o beg_v he_o to_o behave_v himself_o better_a and_o not_o scandalize_v the_o church_n lest_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o abandon_v he_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o be_v so_o wicked_a that_o several_a prince_n send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o warn_v he_o to_o moderate_v his_o extravagancy_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a soon_o after_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o cardinal_n convene_v to_o give_v the_o investiture_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o king_n frederick_n he_o also_o propose_v the_o give_v the_o city_n benevento_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o gandia_n and_o release_n the_o king_n of_o naples_n of_o the_o tribute_n they_o pay_v to_o the_o church_n for_o land_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a duke_n nothing_o can_v have_v stop_v his_o proceed_n but_o the_o unhappy_a death_n of_o that_o duke_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o june_n the_o duke_n and_o cardinal_n of_o valencia_n and_o borgia_n have_v supp_v in_o a_o garden_n as_o the_o duke_n murder_v return_v home_o he_o send_v his_o footman_n for_o his_o arm_n who_o return_v find_v he_o not_o nor_o can_v any_o tiding_n be_v hear_v of_o he_o the_o next_o day_n after_o much_o inquiry_n a_o waterman_n say_v that_o about_o midnight_n he_o see_v three_o man_n carry_v one_o a_o cross_a a_o mule_n who_o they_o cast_v over_o the_o bridge_n and_o one_o ask_v whether_o he_o sink_v the_o other_o say_v he_o do_v and_o so_o they_o go_v away_o the_o place_n be_v search_v the_o body_n be_v find_v with_o nine_o wound_n and_o nothing_o take_v from_o he_o it_o can_v never_o be_v know_v who_o be_v the_o murderer_n some_o say_v the_o ursini_n but_o the_o common_a report_n go_v that_o it_o be_v his_o own_o brother_n the_o cardinal_n of_o valencia_n the_o duke_n leave_v a_o son_n call_v john_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o gandia_n the_o same_o fleet_n which_o carry_v the_o princess_n joanna_n to_o flanders_n bring_v the_o princess_n margaret_n sister_n to_o the_o archduke_n and_o contract_v to_o prince_n john_n she_o arrive_v at_o santander_n in_o march_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n with_o a_o great_a retinue_n they_o meet_v at_o reinosa_n and_o be_v marry_v at_o burgos_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n the_o queen_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o alteration_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o princess_n family_n but_o that_o she_o shall_v keep_v she_o own_o servant_n a_o peace_n be_v propose_v betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n ferdinand_n duke_n of_o estrada_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o france_n and_o a_o truce_n be_v agree_v upon_o at_o lion_n to_o begin_v in_o spain_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o march_n and_o with_o all_o the_o other_o confederate_a prince_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o april_n to_o last_o till_o the_o first_o of_o november_n this_o make_v the_o great_a captain_n hasten_v his_o return_n from_o rome_n to_o naples_n hope_v before_o the_o truce_n begin_v to_o recover_v some_o town_n of_o
there_o he_o die_v two_o year_n after_o more_o glorious_a and_o great_a in_o despise_v than_o in_o obtain_v the_o empire_n this_o year_n die_v henry_n d'_fw-fr albret_n king_n of_o navarre_n his_o daughter_n joanna_n a_o abstinate_a heretic_n succeed_v he_o anno_fw-la 1556._o on_o the_o 5_o of_o february_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o five_o year_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n it_o be_v hope_v that_o this_o cessation_n may_v end_v in_o a_o last_a peace_n both_o party_n be_v wear_v spain_n out_o with_o tedious_a war_n but_o all_o fell_a to_o nothing_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n the_o pope_n unreasonable_o raise_v at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o year_n he_o begin_v to_o persecute_v the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o colonna_n some_o of_o they_o flee_v other_o be_v take_v all_o who_o estate_n he_o present_o seize_v the_o catholic_n king_n order_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n not_o to_o suffer_v any_o wrong_n to_o be_v do_v to_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o pope_n send_v a_o powerful_a army_n into_o italy_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n these_o force_n march_v through_o lombardy_n to_o rome_n where_o they_o stay_v some_o time_n and_o then_o march_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n they_o do_v nothing_o remarkable_a but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o die_v of_o sickness_n and_o the_o rest_n return_v to_o france_n mean_o while_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o most_o of_o the_o pope_n dominion_n near_o rome_n march_v with_o his_o army_n and_o encamp_v before_o that_o city_n he_o can_v easy_o have_v sack_v it_o again_o but_o he_o have_v such_o respect_n for_o the_o place_n that_o he_o forbear_v and_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o pope_n upon_o very_o reasonable_a term_n but_o this_o be_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o ensue_a year_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o war_n cosmo_n duke_n of_o florence_n prevail_v with_o the_o catholic_n king_n to_o deliver_v to_o he_o the_o city_n sienna_n to_o obtain_v his_o desire_n he_o allege_v the_o charge_n he_o have_v be_v florence_n at_o in_o the_o war_n with_o that_o city_n and_o that_o some_o promise_n have_v be_v make_v of_o deliver_v it_o to_o he_o the_o king_n yield_v to_o necessity_n and_o put_v the_o city_n into_o his_o hand_n upon_o his_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n down_o and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o hold_v it_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n anno_fw-la 1557._o the_o war_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n be_v not_o thus_o at_o a_o end_n but_o break_v out_o in_o several_a spain_n part_n success_n be_v so_o various_a that_o neither_o side_n have_v any_o great_a advantage_n to_o boast_v of_o cardinal_z john_n sicileus_fw-la die_v the_o last_o day_n of_o may_n in_o his_o place_n succeed_v as_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n f._n bartholomew_n de_fw-fr miranda_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n he_o arise_v so_o high_a to_o have_v a_o great_a fall_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o june_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o lisbon_n john_n the_o three_o king_n of_o portugal_n a_o die_v very_a religious_a and_o renown_a prince_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o bethlehem_n king_n sebastian_z his_o grandson_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n the_o inquisition_n be_v first_o bring_v into_o portugal_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o heretic_n and_o jew_n he_o found_v the_o university_n of_o coimbra_n and_o endue_v it_o with_o great_a revenue_n bring_v to_o it_o learn_v professor_n from_o all_o part_n and_o assign_v they_o plentiful_a salary_n cardinal_z henry_n the_o king_n brother_n follow_v his_o example_n some_o time_n after_o found_v the_o university_n of_o ebora_n which_o be_v whole_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o jesuit_n a_o heavy_a burden_n but_o very_o profitable_a the_o catholic_n king_n have_v lay_v siege_n to_o s._n quintin_n a_o strong_a town_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o quintin_n flanders_n seat_v near_o the_o river_n some_o the_o french_a come_v to_o relieve_v the_o place_n but_o be_v overthrow_v by_o philibert_n duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o spanish_a general_n with_o great_a slaughter_n and_o many_o frenchman_n of_o note_n make_v prisoner_n the_o catholic_n king_n come_v thither_o afterward_o which_o so_o terrify_v the_o besiege_a and_o encourage_v our_o man_n that_o the_o four_o day_n after_o they_o take_v the_o town_n by_o assault_n many_o prisoner_n be_v take_v within_o it_o and_o among_o they_o gasper_n coligni_n the_o french_a admiral_n who_o govern_v the_o town_n and_o be_v soon_o after_o the_o grand_a incendiary_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o france_n there_o happen_v this_o year_n mighty_a flood_n particular_o in_o italy_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n the_o river_n arnus_n overflow_v its_o bank_n and_o do_v great_a harm_n at_o florence_n and_o all_o flood_n the_o country_n about_o the_o tiber_n swell_v to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o it_o drown_v most_o part_n of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o september_n be_v the_o day_n after_o be_v conclude_v the_o peace_n with_o the_o pope_n at_o palermo_n in_o sicily_n the_o great_a flood_n overthrow_v many_o house_n and_o drown_v a_o multitude_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n it_o be_v report_v 4000_o house_n be_v throw_v down_o all_o spain_n suffer_v this_o year_n extreme_a scarcity_n of_o bread_n anno_fw-la 1558._o this_o year_n many_o thousand_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n the_o contagion_n break_v out_o at_o murcia_n plague_n and_o thence_o spread_v to_o valencia_n and_o so_o at_o last_o to_o burgos_n it_o last_v some_o year_n before_o it_o be_v quite_o allay_v the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o the_o defeat_n of_o s._n quintin_n cause_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n to_o leave_v take_v milan_n and_o return_v into_o france_n in_o january_n the_o duke_n have_v gather_v a_o mighty_a army_n take_v calis_n the_o only_a town_n the_o english_a possess_v in_o france_n the_o same_o month_n die_v queen_n ellenor_n charles_n the_o emperor_n sister_n at_o valladolid_n in_o she_o will_v she_o leave_v certain_a town_n she_o possess_v in_o burgundy_n to_o her_o daughter_n mary_n who_o she_o have_v by_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o april_n francis_n the_o dauphin_n of_o france_n marry_v mary_n stuard_n queen_n gravel_v of_o scotland_n afterward_o a_o most_o unfortunate_a princess_n the_o infection_n of_o heresy_n spread_v in_o both_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o scotland_n and_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v ta●nted_v the_o war_n continue_v very_o hot_a in_o flanders_n among_o all_o other_o action_n the_o battle_n of_o gravel_v be_v remarkable_a there_o the_o french_a be_v defeat_v and_o sustain_v so_o great_a loss_n that_o they_o present_o begin_v to_o treat_v of_o peace_n on_o the_o 21th_o of_o september_n the_o great_a emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o depart_v this_o life_n at_o the_o place_n of_o his_o retirement_n his_o body_n be_v deposit_v in_o 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to_o have_v access_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o such_o as_o please_v they_o and_o keep_v spy_n to_o observe_v what_o every_o one_o speak_v on_o the_o 5_o of_o february_n charles_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n marry_v claudia_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o young_a daughter_n for_o her_o father_n design_v elizabeth_n the_o elder_a shall_v be_v marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o ambassador_n of_o both_o crown_n meet_v at_o cambray_n where_o they_o handle_v the_o business_n so_o effectual_o that_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v upon_o these_o condition_n that_o spain_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o his_o dominion_n which_o be_v perform_v and_o he_o have_v also_o the_o city_n aste_n give_v he_o though_o it_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o valentina_n daughter_n to_o john_n galeazzo_n duke_n of_o milan_n that_o all_o place_n take_v during_o the_o war_n
prince_n of_o orange_n who_o have_v enter_v that_o province_n with_o his_o force_n and_o make_v he_o retire_v take_v several_a town_n and_o castle_n and_o put_v many_o heretic_n to_o the_o sword_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o morisco_n that_o be_v those_o descend_v of_o the_o moor_n rebel_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n these_o people_n be_v never_o loyal_a and_o be_v then_o incense_v for_o that_o spain_n certain_a proclamation_n be_v publish_v against_o they_o many_o of_o they_o perish_v in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n that_o those_o tumult_n last_v the_o marquis_n of_o mondejar_n overthrow_v they_o seven_o time_n though_o with_o some_o considerable_a loss_n cause_v by_o the_o disorderliness_n of_o his_o men._n last_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n be_v general_n they_o be_v full_o subdue_v the_o punishment_n give_v to_o those_o rebel_n have_v take_v from_o they_o the_o power_n of_o rise_v again_o by_o disperse_v they_o throughout_o castille_n almost_o at_o the_o same_o 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conquer_v it_o excommunicate_v queen_n elizabeth_n and_o absolve_v her_o subject_n of_o their_o allegiance_n at_o this_o time_n the_o war_n continue_v hot_a in_o the_o low_a country_n many_o gentleman_n signalise_v themselves_o and_o gain_v honour_n there_o such_o be_v julian_n romero_n sancho_n davila_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr sandi_n colonel_n mondragon_n colonel_n francis_n de_fw-fr verdugo_n and_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n anno_fw-la 1570._o forty_o jesuit_n go_v to_o brasill_n with_o f._n ignatius_n de_fw-fr azevedo_n be_v murder_v at_o sea_n by_o jaques_n de_fw-fr soria_n a_o french_a pirate_n and_o perverse_a heretic_n murder_v after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o low_a country_n be_v more_o at_o peace_n in_o france_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o heretic_n upon_o no_o very_a advantageous_a term_n so_o great_a be_v the_o desire_n all_o man_n have_v conceive_v to_o see_v that_o war_n at_o a_o end_n at_o rome_n cosmo_n de_fw-fr 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so_o remarkable_a as_o for_o the_o war_n in_o cyprus_n which_o produce_v a_o turk_n holy_a league_n among_o the_o christian_a prince_n after_o the_o venetian_n have_v enjoy_v peace_n with_o the_o turk_n the_o space_n of_o 30_o year_n selimus_n the_o great_a turk_n have_v make_v peace_n with_o the_o persian_n send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o require_v the_o venetian_n to_o deliver_v up_o to_o he_o the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o province_n of_o cilicia_n in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n and_o in_o case_n they_o refuse_v to_o declare_v war_n against_o they_o this_o demand_v be_v so_o unreasonable_a a_o war_n necessary_o ensue_v and_o the_o turk_n land_v in_o cyprus_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n under_o the_o command_n of_o mustapha_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o september_n take_v nicosia_n one_o of_o the_o two_o principal_a city_n of_o that_o island_n famagusta_n former_o call_v salamis_n hold_v out_o long_o the_o venetian_a fleet_n send_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o 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spain_n one_o half_a of_o the_o expense_n marc_n antony_n colonna_n be_v appoint_v to_o command_v the_o pope_n galley_n sebastian_n venerius_n those_o of_o venice_n and_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n by_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o party_n be_v constitute_v admiral_n and_o generalissimo_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o land_n force_n anno_fw-la 1571._o all_o thing_n be_v order_v in_o this_o manner_n venerius_n and_o colonna_n arrive_v first_o at_o messina_n in_o sicily_n and_o after_o they_o in_o august_n come_v d._n john_n of_o austria_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o which_o month_n the_o city_n famagusta_n in_o cyprus_n have_v hold_v out_o almost_o a_o year_n siege_n be_v force_v to_o surrender_v lepanto_n upon_o condition_n which_o be_v not_o perform_v by_o the_o barbarous_a enemy_n but_o contrary_a to_o their_o faith_n give_v they_o commit_v great_a cruelty_n upon_o the_o unfortunate_a christian_n the_o confederate_a fleet_n sail_v from_o sicily_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o september_n they_o steer_v 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of_o they_o be_v charm_v and_o many_o thing_n supernatural_a have_v be_v do_v by_o they_o anno_fw-la 1629._o on_o the_o 17_o of_o october_n the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v baptise_a by_o cardinal_n zapata_n be_v call_v balthasar_n charles_n dominick_n this_o prince_n live_v till_o the_o 1646_o when_o it_o balthasar_n please_v god_n to_o carry_v he_o to_o a_o better_a life_n deprive_v spain_n of_o the_o great_a hope_n it_o have_v conceive_v of_o his_o excellent_a quality_n luis_n the_o 13_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n of_o france_n after_o he_o have_v restore_v the_o church_n to_o its_o possession_n in_o the_o province_n of_o bearne_v this_o year_n order_v that_o catholic_n shall_v preside_v in_o the_o court_n and_o parliament_n at_o pau._n the_o first_o precedent_n by_o he_o appoint_v be_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr marc_n a_o famous_a civilian_n and_o great_a historian_n the_o say_a king_n after_o he_o have_v secure_v rochel_n and_o montauban_n 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by_o the_o spaniard_n combat_n betwixt_o 13_o french_a and_o as_o many_o italiun_v several_a loss_n of_o the_o french_a marquess_z deal_v gasto_n come_v over_o to_o the_o spaniard_n archduke_n conclude_v peace_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o peace_n take_v no_o effect_n succour_n from_o spain_n land_n in_o naples_n lord_n of_o aubigni_n defeat_v and_o take_v the_o battle_n of_o cirinola_n almost_o all_o naples_n subdue_v by_o the_o great_a captain_n reception_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n at_o naples_n st._n german_a take_v gaeta_n besiege_v practice_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o french_a in_o roussillon_n pius_fw-la iii_o elect_v pope_n progress_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o saulse_n ninetten_v sail_n of_o infidel_n destroy_v siege_n of_o saulse_n raise_v julius_n ii_o pope_n french_a army_n march_v through_o italy_n mutiny_n in_o the_o spanish_a army_n defeat_v of_o the_o french_a notable_a valour_n of_o a_o spaniord_n defeat_v of_o the_o french_a again_o gaeta_n surrender_v to_o the_o great_a captain_n perfect_a of_o rome_n submit_v to_o spain_n nobility_n of_o naples_n swear_v fidelity_n to_o spain_n several_a city_n of_o italy_n sue_n for_o protection_n of_o spain_n truce_n for_o 3_o year_n betwixt_o france_n and_o
spain_n sienna_n give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n war_n renew_v betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n john_n iii_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v battle_n of_o s._n quintin_n great_a flood_n plague_n calis_n take_v dauphin_z of_o france_n marry_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n battle_n of_o gravel_v marry_o qu._n of_o england_n die_v elizabeth_z queen_n of_o england_n peace_n betwixt_o fra._n and_o spain_n k._n philip_n marry_v his_o three_o wife_n philip_n return_v into_o spain_n pius_fw-la iu_o choose_a pope_n spaniard_n worsted_n by_o the_o turk_n rebellion_n in_o france_n dispute_n about_o religion_n in_o france_n council_n of_o trent_n again_o open_v 22_o galley_n cast_v away_o duke_n of_o guise_n murder_v by_o the_o hugonot_n spaniard_n at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n calvin_n and_o beza_n penol_n in_o africa_n take_v malta_n besiege_v by_o the_o turk_n synod_n in_o spain_n pius_fw-la v._o choose_v pope_n solyman_n die_v before_o sige_v rebellion_n of_o the_o low_a country_n queen_n of_o scot_n imprison_v duke_n of_o alva_n governor_n of_o the_o low-countries_n rebel_n in_o france_n besiege_v paris_n prince_n of_o orange_n head_n the_o rebel_n in_o holland_n morisco_n rebel_n in_o spain_n hugonot_n twice_o over_o throw_v qu._n elizabeth_n excommunicate_v jesuit_n murder_v cosmo_n create_v d._n of_o tuscany_n earthquake_n christian_n league_n against_o the_o turk_n battle_n of_o lepanto_n pope_n pius_n die_v french_a k_n sister_n marry_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o navarre_n several_a place_n in_o the_o low-countries_n revolt_n league_n against_o the_o turk_n dissolve_v venetian_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o turk_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n at_o tunez_n a_o comet_n a_o new_a governor_n in_o the_o low-countries_n king_n of_o france_n die_v d._n john_n make_v vicar_n of_o italy_n archb._n of_o toledo_n condemn_v the_o low-countries_n conspire_v against_o spain_n antwerp_n plunder_v d._n john_n in_o the_o low_a country_n catherine_n q._n of_o portugal_n die_v a_o comet_n birth_n of_o p._n philip._n sebastian_n k._n of_o portugal_n slay_v with_o all_o his_o army_n in_o africa_n general_n defection_n of_o the_o low_a country_n d._n of_o alenson_n in_o the_o low_a country_n cardinal_z henry_n k._n of_o portugal_n mount_v aetna_n henry_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v duke_n of_o alva_n reduce_v portugal_n queen_n of_o spain_n die_v alenson_n head_n the_o rebel_n in_o the_o low_a country_n prince_n of_o orange_n wound_v synod_n at_o toledo_n gregorian_a account_n the_o empress_n in_o spain_n antony_z the_o bastard_n of_o portugal_n vanquish_v pr._n james_n of_o spain_n die_v alencon_n return_v into_o france_n prince_n of_o orange_n kill_v pr._n philip_n swear_v heir_n of_o spain_n duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o spain_n pope_n gregory_n die_v sixtus_n v._o choose_v prince_n of_o parma_n successful_a against_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o low-countries_n conspiracy_n against_o the_o french_a king_n q._n of_o scot_n murder_v sir_n f._n drake_n attempt_v cadiz_n 30000_o german_n in_o france_n spanish_a armada_n against_o england_n destroy_v duke_n of_o guise_n put_v to_o death_n henry_n iii_o king_n of_o france_n murder_v by_o clement_n antony_z the_o bastard_n with_o the_o english_a fleet_n at_o portugal_n escurial_n finish_v death_n of_o two_o pope_n mortality_n antony_n perez_n his_o suffering_n mutineer_n punish_v tumult_n in_o arragon_n appease_v k._n philip_n aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n quiroga_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n archduke_n albertus_n govern_v the_o netherlands_o valladolid_n make_v a_o bishopric_n sir_n francis_n drake_n plunder_v the_o coast_n of_o america_n cadiz_n plunder_v by_o drake_n amiens_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n netherlands_o give_v to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n k._n philip_n the_o 2d_o dies_z marriage_n of_o k._n philip_n the_o 3d._n great_a jubilee_n the_o court_n at_o valladolid_n birth_n of_o the_o princess_n ann._n final_a betray_v embassy_n into_o england_n peace_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o england_n conclude_v pope_n clement_n die_v leo_fw-la the_o 11._o succeed_v birth_n of_o p._n philip._n princess_n mary_n bear_v a_o great_a tax_n p._n philip_n swear_v heir_n of_o spain_n truce_n with_o the_o dutch_a rebel_n st._n ignatius_n beatify_v henry_n iu._n king_n of_o france_n murder_v alarache_fw-la in_o africa_n take_v morisco_n banish_v queen_n of_o spain_n die_v marriage_n of_o prince_n a_o earthquake_n mamora_n take_v war_n of_o savoy_n and_o mantua_n pr._n philip_n marry_v the_o french_a k_n sister_n new_a passage_n into_o the_o south-sea_n victory_n over_o the_o hollander_n duke_n of_o lerma_n leave_v the_o government_n k._n philip_n in_o portugal_n pr._n ferdinand_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n philip_n iii_o die_v pope_n paul_n die_v gregory_n 15_o succeed_v philip_n the_o 3d_o dies_fw-la philip_n four_o succeed_v two_o sea_n fight_v rod._n chalderon_n behead_v martyrdom_n in_o japan_n p._n gregory_n die_v vrban_n the_o 8_o choose_v charles_n p._n of_o wales_n in_o spain_n ormuz_o take_v by_o the_o persian_n discovery_n of_o cathay_n and_o tibet_n conversion_n of_o ethiopia_n dutch_n in_o brasil_n dutch_a and_o turk_n defeat_v jubilee_n at_o rome_n breda_n take_v brasil_n recover_v cortes_n of_o arragon_n flood_n persecution_n in_o japan_n cazal_n besiege_v birth_n of_o p._n balthasar_n theatines_n in_o spain_n war_n in_o italy_n gustavus_n adolphus_n french_z in_o lorain_n pernambuco_n take_v by_o the_o dutch._n conversion_n of_o chaldean_n a_o fire_n at_o madrid_n gustavus_n adolphus_n kill_v death_n of_o the_o princess_n governess_n of_o flanders_n duke_n of_o feria_n in_o alsace_n wallestein_n execute_v monstrous_a birth_n war_n betwixt_o fra._n and_o spain_n spaniard_n take_v town_n in_o picardy_n place_n in_o guienne_n take_v storm_z of_o wind_n and_o rain_n defeat_v of_o the_o french_a in_o sardinia_n ship_n take_v landresi_n take_v by_o the_o french_a marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr in_o savoy_n duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o mantua_n die_v commotion_n in_o portugal_n dutch_n rout_v french_a twice_o over_o throw_v a_o earthquake_n roussillon_n invade_v by_o the_o french_a catalonia_n rebel_n portugal_n follow_v the_o example_n the_o french_a join_v with_o the_o rebel_n perpignan_n take_v by_o the_o french_a great_a flood_n lerida_n recover_v elizabeth_n q._n of_o spain_n die_v cortes_n of_o arragon_n &_o valencia_n a_o hard_a winter_n cortes_n of_o castille_n olivença_o take_v from_o the_o portuguese_n spaniard_n overthrow_v in_o catalonia_n castle_n of_o term_n take_v overthrow_n of_o the_o french_a french_z in_o italy_n place_n in_o the_o low-countries_n take_v by_o the_o french_a pr._n balthasar_n die_v d._n john_n of_o austria_n at_o sea_n prince_n of_o conde_n in_o catalonia_n montferrat_n invade_v by_o the_o spaniard_n truce_n with_o holland_n rebellion_n of_o naples_n trouble_n of_o france_n action_n in_o portugal_n courtray_v taken_z ipres_n deliver_v to_o the_o french_a cambray_n relieve_v charles_n k._n of_o england_n murder_v cromwel_n ambassador_n in_o spain_n kill_v portolongone_n take_v english_a fleet_n before_o lisbon_n catalonian_o return_v to_o their_o duty_n tortosa_n take_v leopold_n the_o archduke_n in_o champagne_n year_n of_o jubilee_n castle_n of_o alcaraz_n surprze_v spanish_a ambassador_n receive_v by_o the_o rebel_n in_o england_n french_a decline_n in_o catalonia_n queen_n of_o spain_n deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o barcelona_n feast_n of_o s._n rosalia_n barcelona_n recover_v portugueses_n worsted_n cazal_n take_v take_v of_o gravelin_n dunkirk_n also_o gain_v turenne_n overthrow_v by_o conde_n succour_n send_v the_o french_a rebel_n by_o the_o spaniard_n french_z invade_v catalonia_n with_o the_o rebel_n small_a encounter_n in_o portugal_n repulfe_n of_o the_o french_a pantheon_n finish_v french_z pass_v the_o pyrenean_n bull_n for_o portague_n bishop_n refuse_v by_o the_o pope_n prince_n of_o conti_n take_v ville_n franche_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n apprehend_v portague_n ambassador_n brother_n in_o england_n behead_v pope_n innocent_a x._o die_v duke_n of_o guise_n set_v at_o liberty_n turk_n before_o candia_n perfidious_a act_n of_o the_o portuguese_n piece_n with_o oliver_n cromwell_n english_z invade_v hispaniola_n ship_n take_v galleon_n destroy_v berga_n in_o catalonia_n recover_v d._n john_n of_o austria_n take_v solfona_n pope_n alexander_n vii_o choose_a d_o john_n of_o austria_n send_v for_o flaudert_n defeat_v of_o the_o french_a at_o valenciennes_n d._n john_n take_v s._n gillain_n french_a and_o english_a join_v montmidy_n surrender_v to_o the_o french_a plague_n at_o naples_n french_z oblige_v to_o quit_v the_o siege_n of_o alexandria_n exploit_n of_o mallorquin_n spanish_a west_n india_n fleet_n burn_v by_o blake_n dunkirk_n take_v by_o the_o french_a and_o english_a great_a flood_n embassy_n from_o a_o black_a king_n marquess_z of_o mortara_fw-mi attack_n the_o french_a and_o be_v repulse_v duke_n of_o ossuna_n make_v a_o irruption_n into_o portugal_n badajoz_n besiege_v by_o the_o portuguese_n badajoz_n relieve_v posture_n of_o affair_n in_o flanders_n cessation_n of_o arm_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n conference_n for_o peace_n peace_n conclude_v a_o bell_n ring_v of_o itself_o k._n philip_n go_v with_o the_o princess_n his_o daughter_n to_o the_o frontier_n ceremony_n of_o contract_n the_o princess_n the_o marriage_n of_o the_o princess_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n command_v against_o portugal_n he_o take_v aronche_n and_o other_o place_n erterprise_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n duke_n of_o ossima_fw-la his_o action_n in_o portugal_n prince_z philip_z dies_z a_o terrible_a storm_n riches_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet._n marquess_z de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr destroy_v many_o moor_n about_o oran_n war_n betwixt_o the_o venetian_n and_o tarks_n turk_n enter_v transilvania_n a_o prodigy_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n enter_v portugal_n he_o take_v borba_n and_o juramenha_n d._n john_n take_v evora_n and_o i●_n afterward_o rout_v duke_n of_o ossuna_n again_o in_o portugal_n the_o k.'s_n daughter_n margaret_n marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n war_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o turk_n slaughter_n of_o the_o english_a garrison_n at_o tangier_n marquis_n de_fw-fr caracena_n general_n against_o portugal_n k._n phil_n iu._n dies_fw-la k._n charles_n two_o of_o spain_n proclaim_v overture_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o portugal_n queen_n regent_z of_o portugal_n die_v alarache_fw-la in_o vain_a attempt_v by_o the_o moor_n a_o murder_n commit_v by_o a_o woman_n turkish_a fleet_n beat_v the_o french_a begin_v the_o war_n in_o flanders_n french_a kingtake_n town_n in_o flanders_n pope_n alexander_n the_o seven_o die_v clement_n the_o 9th_o choose_v rogusa_n destroy_v by_o a_o earthquake_n peace_n conclude_v with_o portugal_n alonso_n k._n of_o portugal_n imprison_v by_o his_o brother_n k._n alonso_n of_o portugal_n send_v to_o the_o island_n tercera_n d_o john_n of_o austria_n ld._n lieutenant_n and_o capt._n general_n of_o arragon_n f._n nitard_n send_v from_o court_n collation_n rf_n great_a officer_n
the_o carthaginian_n and_o give_v they_o a_o great_a overthrow_n first_o nero_n than_o publius_n scipio_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o take_v carthagena_n p._n 26_o chap._n vii_o publius_n scipio_n rout_n asdrubal_n and_o drive_v the_o carthaginian_n quite_o out_o of_o spain_n other_o notable_a action_n of_o his_o there_o cornelius_n lentulus_n and_o lucius_n manlius_n succeed_v he_o and_o overthrow_v the_o spaniard_n that_o have_v revolt_a p._n 28_o chap._n viii_o the_o spaniard_n revolt_a be_v again_o subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n cato_n be_v consul_n come_v into_o spain_n several_a praetor_n succeed_v he_o their_o government_n and_o action_n p._n 30_o the_o three_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o first_o war_n of_o numantia_n and_o peace_n conclude_v with_o that_o city_n the_o war_n in_o lusitania_n and_o other_o part_n and_o treachery_n of_o the_o praetor_n sergius_n galba_n p._n 33_o chap._n ii_o viriatus_n be_v original_a and_o action_n against_o the_o roman_n the_o government_n of_o several_a roman_a general_n and_o among_o they_o of_o metellus_z and_o pompey_n and_o death_n of_o viriatus_n p._n 35_o chap._n iii_o the_o second_o war_n betwixt_o rome_n and_o numantia_n the_o consul_n mancinus_n conclude_v a_o dishonourable_a peace_n with_o that_o people_n and_o be_v therefore_o deliver_v up_o to_o they_o scipio_n africanus_n send_v against_o they_o the_o city_n destroy_v p._n 38_o chap._n iu_o other_o occurrence_n in_o spain_n after_o the_o war_n of_o numantia_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n of_o sertorius_n his_o action_n defeat_v and_o death_n p._n 40_o chap._n v._o pompey_n appease_v the_o tumult_n in_o spain_n julius_n caesar_n come_v into_o spain_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n there_o pompey_n be_v general_n defeat_v the_o whole_a country_n reduce_v by_o julius_n caesar_n who_o return_v to_o rome_n p._n 44_o chap._n vi_o longinus_n govern_v spain_n his_o action_n the_o war_n betwixt_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n be_v son_n the_o famous_a battle_n of_o munda_n caesar_n return_v victorious_a to_o rome_n p._n 46_o chap._n vii_o other_o commotion_n in_o spain_n after_o the_o death_n of_o caesar_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o augustus_n and_o war_n of_o cantabria_n p._n 48_o the_o four_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o birth_n of_o christ_n our_o lord_n the_o death_n of_o augustus_n and_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n tiberius_n caligula_n and_o claudius_n with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o come_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n into_o spain_n and_o first_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n p._n 51._o chap._n ii_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n nero_n galba_n otho_n vitellius_n vespasian_n and_o titus_n with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o colony_n free-town_n and_o court_n of_o judicature_n then_o in_o spain_n p._n 53_o chap._n iii_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n domitian_n nerva_n trajan_n adrian_n antoninus_n verus_n marcus_n aurelius_n and_o commodus_n the_o persecution_n under_o they_o the_o building_n of_o the_o city_n leon_n and_o rise_v of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o gnostic_n p._n 55_o chap._n iu_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n pertinax_n severus_n caracalla_n macrinus_n heliogabalus_n alexander_n severus_n maximinus_n gordianus_n philip_n decius_n tribonianus_n gallus_n and_o aemilianus_n p._n 57_o chap._n v._o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n valerianus_n galienus_n flavius_n aurelianus_n tacitus_n flavianus_n probus_n carinus_n dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n constantius_n and_o galerius_n maximinus_n and_o licinius_n p._n 58_o chap._n vi_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o glorious_a constantine_n the_o great_a the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n the_o arian_n heresy_n the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a p._n 60_o chap._n vii_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n constantius_n and_o constans_n julian_n the_o apostate_n jovianus_n valentinian_n and_o valens_n p._n 62_o chap._n viii_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n gratianus_n valentinian_n theodosius_n arcadius_n and_o honorius_n p._n 64_o the_o five_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o come_n of_o several_a barbarous_a nation_n into_o spain_n as_o the_o vandal_n alan_n suevian_o silingians_n and_o goth_n their_o original_a and_o where_o they_o settle_v p._n 67_o chap._n ii_o the_o goth_n vanquish_v and_o subdue_v all_o the_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n in_o spain_n the_o vandal_n after_o this_o successful_a go_v over_o into_o africa_n the_o rise_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o suevian_o p._n 69_o chap._n iii_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n theodoredus_fw-la torismund_n and_o theodorick_n attila_n king_n of_o the_o huns_n twice_o rout_v the_o general_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n p._n 71_o chap._n iu_o the_o death_n of_o king_n theodorick_n and_o reign_v of_o euricus_fw-la and_o alaricus_n the_o goth_n twice_o overthrow_v by_o the_o frank_n p._n 73_o chap._n v._o the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n gesaleycus_n theodorick_n and_o amalaricus_n several_a spanish_a synod_n defeat_v of_o the_o frank_n and_o trial_n by_o ordeal_o p._n 74_o chap._n vi_o the_o reign_v of_o theudiselus_n agila_n and_o athanagildus_n a_o great_a plague_n the_o 5_o general_n council_n a_o interregnum_fw-la and_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o suevian_o p._n 76_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o two_o sister_n galsuinda_n and_o brunechilda_n the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n liuva_fw-fr and_o leuvigildus_fw-la this_o last_o make_v his_o two_o son_n his_o companion_n in_o the_o throne_n p._n 77_o chap._n viii_o ermenegildus_n son_n to_o leuvigildus_fw-la marry_v the_o lady_n ingundis_fw-la be_v convert_v to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n be_v besiege_a by_o his_o father_n in_o sevil_n and_o put_v to_o death_n by_o he_o p._n 79_o chap._n ix_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n leuvigildus_fw-la he_o persecute_v the_o catholic_n subdue_v the_o suevian_o his_o death_n and_o cause_n of_o his_o conversion_n p._n 81_o chap._n x._o the_o reign_n of_o recaredus_n his_o and_o people_n conversion_n conspiracy_n against_o he_o detect_v and_o punish_v he_o overthrow_v the_o frank_n the_o three_o council_n of_o toledo_n p._n 82_o the_o six_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o remain_a action_n of_o king_n recaredus_n he_o marry_v clodosinda_n sister_n to_o childebert_n king_n of_o lorraine_n his_o death_n original_a of_o duke_n and_o count_n p._n 84_o chap._n ii_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n liuva_fw-fr witericus_fw-la gundemarus_n sisebutus_n and_o recaredus_n ii_o several_a synod_n the_o jew_n banish_v spain_n p._n 86_o chap._n iii_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n suinthula_n rechimirus_n sisenandus_n and_o chintila_n the_o roman_n quite_o expel_v spain_n three_o synod_n at_o toledo_n p._n 87_o chap._n iu_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n tulga_n chindasuinthus_n and_o recesuinthus_n several_a synod_n of_o toledo_n increase_v of_o the_o mahometan_a power_n the_o election_n and_o coronation_n of_o king_n wamba_n p._n 89_o chap._n v._o the_o war_n with_o the_o rebel_n in_o gallia_n gothica_n paul_n wamba_n be_v general_n join_v with_o they_o the_o king_n march_v against_o they_o and_o reduce_v all_o the_o country_n to_o his_o obedience_n p._n 91_o chap._n vi_o wamba_n return_v into_o spain_n punish_v the_o head_n of_o the_o rebel_n his_o public_a work_n eleven_o council_n of_o toledo_n a_o great_a fleet_n of_o saracen_n destroy_v wamba_n depose_v ervigius_n usurp_v the_o crown_n p._n 93_o chap._n vii_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n ervigius_n and_o egica_n p._n 94_o chap._n viii_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n witiza_n roderick_n ascend_v the_o throne_n ravish_v count_n julian_n be_v daughter_n and_o break_v open_v a_o old_a castle_n at_o toledo_n say_v to_o be_v enchant_a p._n 96_o chap._n ix_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o moor_n into_o spain_n they_o prove_v successful_a and_o flock_v over_o in_o great_a multitude_n king_n roderick_n overthrow_v in_o a_o great_a battle_n his_o death_n the_o moor_n overrun_v the_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n p._n 98_o chap._n x._o the_o moor_n muza_n come_v over_o with_o supply_n his_o action_n the_o moorish_a computation_n of_o year_n call_v hegira_n abdalasis_n son_n to_o muza_n his_o action_n end_v of_o count_n julian_n and_o his_o family_n deplorable_a state_n of_o spain_n p._n 100_o the_o seven_o book_n chap._n i._n prince_n pelayus_n or_o pelagius_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o moor_n be_v declare_v king_n and_o miraculous_o vanquish_v the_o infidel_n the_o death_n of_o muza_n alahor_n govern_v spain_n p._n 102_o chap._n ii_o pelayus_n be_v power_n increase_v he_o take_v several_a to_n his_o death_n the_o short_a reign_n and_o death_n of_o favila_n several_a moorish_a governor_n in_o spain_n action_n of_o the_o infidel_n in_o france_n p._n 104_o chap._n iii_o the_o reign_n of_o d._n alonso_n the_o catholic_n his_o conquest_n and_o death_n several_a moorish_a governor_n in_o spain_n affair_n of_o the_o mahometan_n both_o in_o spain_n and_o africa_n p._n 105_o chap._n iu_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n froyla_fw-fr aurelius_n silon_n alonso_n mauregatus_fw-la and_o veremundus_n or_o bermudo_n monarchy_n
of_o the_o moor_n erect_v in_o spain_n by_o abderhaman_n his_o death_n and_o war_n among_o his_o son_n p._n 107_o chap._n v._o the_o reign_n of_o d._n alonso_n the_o chaste_a the_o nestorian_a heresy_n revive_v the_o king_n sister_n debauch_v he_o take_v lisbon_n war_n among_o the_o moor_n invention_n of_o the_o body_n of_o s._n james_n the_o apostle_n and_o defeat_v of_o charlemagne_n p._n 109_o chap._n vi_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alonso_n rebellion_n among_o the_o moor_n alhaca_n the_o moor_n die_v and_o abderhaman_n succeed_v he_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ramiro_n he_o overthrow_v the_o moor_n in_o a_o great_a battle_n his_o death_n and_o invasion_n of_o the_o norman_n p._n 110_o chap._n vii_o the_o persecution_n raise_v by_o the_o moor_n at_o cordova_n the_o reign_n of_o d._n ordonno_n over_o the_o christian_n and_o mahomet_n over_o the_o moor_n p._n 112_o chap._n viii_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o great_a he_o be_v expel_v and_o restore_v his_o brother_n conspire_v against_o he_o and_o be_v punish_v the_o church_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n make_v a_o archbishopric_n mahomet_n the_o moorish_a king_n die_v p._n 114_o chap._n ix_o the_o death_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o great_a the_o reign_v of_o d._n garcia_n and_o d._n ordonno_n ii_o of_o oviedo_n and_o of_o almundar_n abdalla_n and_o abderhaman_n of_o cordova_n p._n 116_o the_o eight_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n and_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n with_o their_o succession_n and_o action_n down_o to_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ordonno_n ii_o of_o leon._n p._n 118_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o castille_n the_o reign_v of_o d._n fruela_fw-la ii_o king_n of_o leon._n fiction_n concern_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n the_o reign_n of_o their_o king_n d._n sancho_n abarca_n p._n 120_o chap._n iii_o the_o reign_v of_o alonso_n iu._n and_o ramiro_n ii_o king_n of_o leon._n sancho_n abarca_n king_n of_o navarre_n slay_v by_o fernan_n gonzalez_n earl_n of_o castille_n several_a defeat_n of_o the_o moor_n agreat_a eclipse_n p._n 121_o chap._n iu_o the_o reign_v of_o d._n ordonno_n iii_o d._n sancho_n the_o gross_a king_n of_o leon_n and_o of_o garcia_n sanchez_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o action_n of_o fernan_n gonzalez_n earl_n of_o castille_n p._n 123_o chap._n v._o the_o reign_n of_o ramiro_n iii_o king_n of_o leon._n death_n of_o earl_n fernan_n gonzalez_n norman_n infest_v the_o coast_n of_o spain_n division_n among_o the_o moor_n rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o his_o death_n p._n 126_o chap._n vi_o the_o reign_n of_o bermudo_n ii_o call_v the_o gouty_a king_n of_o leon._n discord_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o castille_n leon_n and_o barcelona_n take_v by_o the_o infidel_n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z his_o son_n garci_n sanchez_n succeed_v he_o p._n 127_o chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o king_n bermudo_n the_o gouty_a and_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o d._n alonso_n v._o king_n of_o leon._n many_o trouble_n among_o the_o moor_n the_o earl_n of_o castille_n slay_v by_o the_o infidel_n p._n 130_o chap._n viii_o continue_v the_o mighty_a revolution_n among_o the_o infidel_n with_o the_o dismember_n of_o the_o mighty_a kingdom_n of_o cordova_n and_o erect_v of_o several_a other_o little_a sovereignty_n in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o spain_n p._n 132_o chap._n ix_o the_o last_o action_n of_o d._n alonso_n king_n of_o leon_n and_o his_o death_n the_o reign_n of_o d._n bermudo_fw-la iii_o his_o son_n sancho_n earl_n of_o castille_n poison_n his_o mother_n his_o son_n garcia_n murder_v p._n 133_o chap._n x._o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o sancho_n the_o great_a king_n of_o navarre_n wicked_a contrivance_n of_o his_o son_n against_o their_o mother_n he_o settle_v religious_a affair_n rebuild_v palencia_n and_o be_v murder_v p._n 135_o the_o nine_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o spain_n action_n of_o d._n berenguel_v earl_n of_o barcelona_n kingdom_n of_o the_o moor_n war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n ferdinand_n crown_v king_n of_o leon._n p._n 137_o chap._n ii_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n the_o most_o powerful_a king_n of_o spain_n overthrow_v the_o moor_n take_v several_a town_n and_o ravages_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o infidel_n ramiro_n king_n of_o arragon_n war_n on_o his_o brother_n of_o navarre_n p._n 138_o chap._n iii_o s._n isidorus_n be_v body_n translate_v to_o leon._n conversion_n of_o two_o moorish_a princess_n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n kill_v by_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n ramiro_n king_n of_o arragon_n recover_v his_o dominion_n p._n 140_o chap._n iu_o the_o manner_n how_o spain_n come_v to_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o famous_a roderick_n diaz_n de_fw-fr bivar_n common_o call_v cid_n his_o extraction_n and_o first_o action_n three_o synod_n hold_v in_o spain_n p._n 141_o chap._n v._o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n his_o dominion_n divide_v among_o his_o child_n of_o d._n ramiro_n king_n of_o arragon_n perpignan_n build_v p._n 143_o chap._n vi_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o war_n d._n sancho_n make_v upon_o his_o two_o brother_n he_o expel_v alonso_n king_n of_o leon_n first_o and_o then_o garcia_n king_n of_o galicia_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n zamora_n and_o be_v there_o murder_v p._n 144_o chap._n vii_o king_n alonso_z returns_z from_o among_o the_o moor_n and_o recover_v his_o brother_n kingdom_n the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o reign_n action_n of_o roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n king_n sancho_n of_o navarre_n murder_v by_o his_o own_o brother_n p._n 146_o chap._n viii_o the_o death_n of_o almenon_n king_n of_o toledo_n and_o of_o d._n ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n the_o conquest_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o italy_n the_o conquest_n of_o toledo_n resolve_v upon_o ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n murder_v p._n 148_o chap._n ix_o the_o famous_a city_n toledo_n close_o besiege_a and_o surrender_v many_o other_o place_n take_v king_n alonso_z style_v himself_o emperor_n p._n 150_o chap._n x._o the_o election_n of_o the_o new_a archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o abolish_n the_o old_a missal_n and_o breviary_n the_o original_a of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n his_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n over_o all_o spain_n king_n alphonso_n wife_n and_o child_n new_a war_n break_v out_o in_o spain_n p._n 151_o the_o ten_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o moorish_a family_n of_o the_o almoravide_n come_v into_o spain_n king_n alonso_z twice_o overthrow_v by_o they_o several_a stranger_n come_v out_o of_o france_n to_o serve_v under_o he_o he_o bestow_v three_o of_o his_o daughter_n on_o they_o the_o holy_a war_n in_o the_o east_n p._n 153._o chap._n ii_o the_o great_a action_n of_o d._n sancho_n ramirez_n king_n of_o arragon_n he_o be_v kill_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o huesca_n his_o son_n continue_v the_o siege_n rout_n a_o great_a army_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o christian_n that_o come_v to_o raise_v it_o and_o take_v the_o place_n p._n 155_o chap._n iii_o great_a preparation_n through_o christendom_n for_o the_o holy_a war._n valencia_n take_v by_o roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n other_o action_n of_o he_o suspect_v to_o be_v fabulous_a his_o death_n and_o that_o of_o joseph_n the_o moorish_a monarch_n p._n 156_o chap._n iu_o the_o death_n of_o sancho_n prince_n of_o castille_n and_o of_o the_o two_o king_n peter_n i._o of_o arragon_n and_o alonso_z iu._n of_o castille_n the_o moorish_a king_n of_o zaragoça_n of_o two_o holy_a men._n p._n 158_o chap._n v._o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n urraca_n her_o lewdness_n she_o be_v divorce_v from_o her_o husband_n depose_v from_o the_o government_n her_o son_n alonso_n proclaim_v king_n of_o castille_n p._n 160_o chap._n vi_o the_o war_n of_o majorca_n and_o zaragoça_n the_o schism_n of_o burdinus_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n the_o original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n p._n 162_o chap._n vii_o a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n on_o account_n of_o the_o antipope_n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n war_n with_o the_o moor_n original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n p._n 163_o chap._n viii_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o moor_n the_o death_n of_o king_n alonso_n of_o arragon_n and_o revolution_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o navarre_n the_o former_a choses_fw-fr ramiro_n a_o monk_n the_o latter_a garcia_n for_o their_o king_n p._n 165_o chap._n ix_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n style_v himself_o emperor_n ramiro_n king_n of_o arragon_n resign_v and_o his_o son-in-law_n raymund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n assume_v the_o crown_n p._n 167_o chap._n x._o d._n
alonso_n of_o portugal_n take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n his_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n war_n betwixt_o the_o christian_a prince_n and_o peace_n conclude_v baeça_n and_o almeria_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o lisbon_n by_o he_o of_o portugal_n p._n 169_o the_o eleven_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o come_n into_o spain_n of_o the_o moor_n call_v almohade_n the_o death_n of_o d._n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n his_o son_n sancho_n succeed_v he_o king_n alonso_z and_o his_o daughter_n both_o marry_v many_o place_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n p._n 171_o chap._n ii_o king_n luis_n the_o young_a of_o france_n come_v into_o spain_n alonso_z of_o castille_n and_o leon_n call_v the_o emperor_n die_v his_o son_n sancho_n and_o ferdinand_n inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n p._n 174_o chap._n iii_o the_o death_n of_o sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o great_a commotion_n that_o ensue_v the_o death_n of_o raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n his_o issue_n alonso_z his_o elder_a son_n succeed_v in_o his_o dominion_n p._n 176_o chap._n iu_o alonso_z the_o young_a king_n of_o castille_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n recover_v most_o of_o his_o dominion_n join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o aragonian_a and_o marry_v ellenor_n the_o daughter_n to_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n some_o action_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o leon._n p._n 178_o chap._n v._o the_o league_n make_v against_o peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr açagra_n the_o original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n the_o take_n of_o cuenca_n by_o the_o christian_n increase_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n or_o s._n james_n the_o apostle_n several_a place_n in_o navarre_n take_v by_o the_o castilian_n p._n 180_o chap._n vi_o rebellion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n suppress_v alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n take_v by_o ferdinard_n of_o leon_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n be_v besiege_a in_o santarem_n by_o the_o moor_n be_v relieve_v by_o he_o he_o vanquish_v the_o infidel_n action_n of_o his_o son_n sancho_n p._n 182_o chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o portugal_n alliance_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n at_o alarcos_n sancho_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z sancho_n i._o king_n of_o portugal_n alonso_z ix_o of_o leon._n p._n 183_o chap._n viii_o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n die_v and_o his_o son_n peter_n succeed_v he_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n divorce_v castilian_n and_o arragonian_n overrun_v navarre_n alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n be_v two_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o leon._n plague_n and_o famine_n in_o spain_n p._n 186_o chap._n ix_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o death_n of_o some_o person_n of_o note_n peace_n conclude_v and_o alliance_n betwixt_o all_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o foreigner_n come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n p._n 187_o chap._n x._o the_o further_a progress_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n which_o obtain_v a_o most_o signal_n victory_n over_o the_o infidel_n of_o who_o 200000_o be_v slay_v and_o this_o call_v the_o battle_n of_o navas_n de_fw-fr tolosa_n many_o town_n take_v after_o this_o success_n p._n 189_o the_o twelve_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o original_a and_o growth_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o albigenses_n which_o spread_v all_o over_o france_n and_o some_o part_n of_o spain_n preach_v against_o they_o unsuccessful_a war_n be_v resolve_v upon_o p._n 191_o chap._n ii_o the_o death_n of_o peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o of_o alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n general_n of_o the_o catholic_n overthrow_v the_o heretic_n and_o take_v the_o town_n they_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o p._n 193_o chap._n iii_o disorder_n in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n under_o the_o two_o infant_n king_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n altogether_o decripid_a the_o lateran_n general_n council_n honour_n do_v there_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n p._n 195_o chap._n iu_o the_o family_n of_o lara_n take_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n into_o their_o hand_n they_o commit_v many_o insolence_n and_o oppress_v the_o nobility_n young_a king_n henry_n marry_v and_o divorce_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v from_o his_o keeper_n p._n 197_o chap._n v._o great_a disorder_n in_o castille_n raise_v by_o the_o family_n of_o lara_n young_a king_n henry_n kill_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o tile_n ferdinand_n prince_n of_o leon_n succeed_v his_o mother_n berengaria_n renounce_v she_o right_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n s._n francis_n and_o la_fw-fr merced_n institute_v p._n 198_o chap._n vi_o the_o marriage_n of_o two_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n and_o jayme_n of_o arragon_n king_n ferdinand_n quell_v many_o commotion_n death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o portugal_n p._n 200_o chap._n vii_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n be_v great_a success_n against_o the_o moor_n king_n jayme_n of_o arragon_n seize_v by_o some_o rebellious_a noble_n make_v his_o escape_n and_o commence_v war_n against_o the_o rebel_n p._n 202_o chap._n viii_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n renew_v the_o island_n of_o majorca_n conquer_a by_o the_o arragonian_n the_o pope_n legate_n disannul_v the_o marriage_n of_o king_n jayme_n on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n raymund_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n a_o heretic_n reduce_v p._n 204_o chap._n ix_o alonso_z king_n of_o leon_n defeat_v the_o moor_n take_v merida_n and_o badajoz_n and_o die_v crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n unite_v under_o ferdinand_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z theobald_n succeed_v he_o interview_n of_o several_a king_n p._n 205_o chap._n x._o the_o beginning_n progress_n and_o end_n of_o the_o war_n against_o cordova_n with_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o noble_a city_n p._n 206_o chap._n xi_o a_o moorish_a king_n baptise_a description_n of_o valencia_n its_o siege_n and_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v wound_v before_o it_o theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n goes_z with_o other_o to_o the_o holy-war_n p._n 207_o the_o thirteen_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o take_n of_o many_o town_n by_o the_o christian_n the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n surrender_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n his_o marriage_n salamanca_n make_v a_o university_n 20000_o moor_n defeat_v by_o the_o christian_n p._n 208_o chap._n ii_o a_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n who_o recover_v and_o be_v successful_a take_v jaen_n and_o many_o other_o place_n the_o king_n of_o granada_n make_v tributary_n king_n sancho_n ii_o of_o portugal_n expel_v by_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n p._n 209_o chap._n iii_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n against_o sevil._n arragon_n under_o a_o general_n interdict_v the_o siege_n and_o surrender_n of_o sevil._n carmona_n and_o several_a other_o place_n p._n 210_o chap._n iu_o s._n luis_n king_n of_o france_n send_v present_n to_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n and_o make_v a_o unfortunate_a expedition_n to_o the_o holy-land_n arragon_n embroil_v king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n after_o gain_v much_o from_o the_o moor_n dies_fw-la p._n 211_o chap._n v._o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alonso_n he_o be_v choose_v emperor_n by_o part_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o richard_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o the_o rest_n theobald_n i._o king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z his_o son_n theobald_n ii_o succeed_v he_o p._n 212_o chap._n vi_o arragon_n and_o castille_n at_o variance_n and_o reconcile_v sancho_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v in_o exile_n death_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n portugal_n under_o a_o interdict_v marriage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o of_o navarre_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n p._n 213_o chap._n vii_o the_o family_n of_o the_o merines_n obtain_v the_o empire_n of_o africa_n the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n renew_v in_o spain_n cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n build_v trouble_n in_o arragon_n the_o city_n murcia_n take_v and_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n make_v tributary_n p._n 214_o chap._n viii_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o norman_n in_o sicily_n extinguish_v by_o the_o french_a the_o empress_n of_o constantinople_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n to_o toledo_n p._n 215_o chap._n ix_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v expedition_n for_o the_o holy-land_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n move_v upon_o the_o same_o enterprise_n the_o noble_n of_o castille_n revolt_n trouble_n in_o arragon_n p._n 216_o chap._n x._o rodulphus_fw-la of_o ausburg_n choose_a emperor_n henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z his_o daughter_n joanna_n inherit_v alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n agree_v with_o his_o noble_n then_o go_v into_o france_n
zarago●a_n he_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n besieges_n and_o take_v the_o earl_n of_o urgel_n who_o aspire_v to_o the_o grow_v p._n 333_o chap._n iii_o the_o christian_a prince_n all_o combine_v with_o the_o emperor_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n in_o order_n to_o it_o king_n ferdinand_z of_o arragon_n have_v a_o conference_n with_o pope_n benedict_n the_o council_n of_o constance_n the_o two_o pope_n john_n and_o gregory_n abdicate_v p._n 335_o chap._n iu_o the_o portuguese_n pass_v over_o into_o africa_n and_o take_v ceuta_n all_o endeavour_n use_v to_o move_v pope_n benedict_n to_o resign_v the_o papacy_n prove_v vain_a ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n be_v death_n the_o council_n of_o constance_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n p._n 337_o chap._n v._o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o castille_n marriage_n of_o prince_n prince_z henry_n of_o arragon_n seizes_z the_o king_n of_o castille_n tumult_n in_o that_o kingdom_n strange_a prodigy_n many_o college_n build_v in_o castille_n p._n 339_o chap._n vi_o original_a of_o the_o portuguese_n discovery_n king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n adopt_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o naples_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n escape_v from_o his_o confinement_n and_o suppress_v many_o of_o the_o rebel_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n make_v a_o earl_n p._n 341_o chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o the_o moorish_a king_n of_o granada_n a_o truce_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o arragonian_n decay_n at_o naples_n the_o death_n of_o the_o pretend_a pope_n benedict_n p._n 343_o chap._n viii_o the_o pretend_a pope_n benedict_n die_v another_o be_v support_v by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o plunder_v marseilles_n prepare_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o castille_n but_o come_v to_o a_o accommodation_n yet_o lose_v all_o his_o interest_n at_o naples_n p._n 344_o chap._n ix_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n of_o navarre_n king_n john_n proclaim_v d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n banish_v the_o court_n of_o castille_n villainous_a practice_n of_o the_o nobility_n the_o king_n of_o granada_n depose_v p._n 347_o chap._n x._o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n return_v to_o court_v great_a in_o the_o king_n favour_n than_o ever_o the_o banish_a king_n of_o granada_n restore_v some_o affair_n of_o france_n and_o final_a end_n of_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n p._n 348_o the_o twenty_o first_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o war_n betwixt_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o castille_n on_o the_o other_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n crown_v john_n king_n of_o castille_n break_v into_o arragon_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n and_o do_v much_o harm_n there_o p._n 351_o chap._n ii_o action_n of_o the_o arragonian_n against_o castille_n several_a assembly_n of_o the_o cortes_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n in_o castille_n confiscate_v a_o truce_n conclude_v with_o that_o crown_n for_o 5_o year_n war_n with_o the_o moor_n p._n 353_o chap._n iii_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n martin_n v._n eugenius_n iv._o succeed_v he_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n overthrow_v in_o battle_n peace_n conclude_v with_o portugal_n a_o truce_n with_o the_o moor_n prince_n peter_n of_o arragon_n make_v prisoner_n p._n 354_o chap._n iu_o the_o decline_a posture_n of_o the_o arragonian_n at_o naples_n yet_o that_o king_n be_v again_o invite_v thither_o and_o adopt_v anew_o by_o the_o queen_n he_o agree_v with_o castille_n king_n john_n of_o portugal_n die_v edward_n succeed_v p._n 356_o chap._n v._o the_o council_n of_o basil_n the_o affair_n of_o naples_n and_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o queen_n of_o naples_n the_o nobility_n of_o that_o kingdom_n incline_v to_o favour_v the_o arragonian_n the_o pope_n expel_v rome_n and_o restore_v p._n 358_o chap._n vi_o mighty_a inundation_n throughout_o spain_n a_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o moor_n the_o further_a action_n of_o the_o arragonian_n at_o naples_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n take_v by_o the_o genoeses_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n p._n 360_o chap._n vii_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n after_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v release_v peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n the_o prince_n of_o castille_n marry_v the_o princess_n of_o navarre_n the_o portague_n loss_n in_o africa_n p._n 362_o chap._n viii_o the_o state_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n under_o great_a apprehension_n of_o trouble_n action_n of_o the_o argonians_n at_o naples_n king_n edward_n of_o portugal_n die_v the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n p._n 364_o chap._n ix_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o rebel_n agree_v the_o rebellion_n break_v out_o again_o the_o king_n take_v prisoner_n blanch_n queen_n of_o navarre_n die_v her_o son_n charles_n succeed_v the_o council_n at_o basil_n depose_v pope_n eugenius_n and_o choses_fw-fr felix_n p._n 365_o chap._n x._o the_o progress_n of_o the_o arragonian_n in_o naples_n that_o city_n take_v by_o they_o new_a disorder_n in_o spain_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n die_v of_o some_o man_n famous_a for_o learning_n p._n 368_o the_o twenty_o second_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o success_n of_o the_o arragonian_n in_o italy_n the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o portugal_n and_o castille_n the_o battle_n of_o olmedo_n and_o death_n of_o prince_n henry_n of_o arragon_n p._n 369_o chap._n ii_o the_o marriage_n of_o ferdinand_n bastard_z son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o appoint_a heir_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n mahomet_n king_n of_o granada_n depose_v d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n choose_a master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o santiago_n p._n 371_o chap._n iii_o disorder_n continue_v in_o spain_n the_o florentine_a war._n pope_n eugenius_n die_v nicholas_n v._o succeed_v he_o the_o breach_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n continue_v several_a nobleman_n of_o castille_n apprehend_v other_o fly_v p._n 373_o chap._n iu_o the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n escape_v raise_v new_a tumult_n the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n the_o mutiny_n of_o toledo_n fresh_a tumult_n among_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n the_o mutineer_n of_o toledo_n punish_v p._n 374_o chap._n v._o the_o mutiny_n of_o segovia_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n the_o civil_a war_n in_o navarre_n the_o faction_n of_o the_o agramonteses_n and_o biamonteses_n there_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n marry_v ellenor_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o moor_n twice_o defeat_v by_o the_o christian_n p._n 376_o chap._n vi_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v great_a favourite_n character_n and_o fatal_a end_n mamet_n the_o turk_n take_v constantinople_n mahomet_n king_n of_o granada_n depose_v cruzado_n coin_v in_o portugal_n p._n 378_o chap._n vii_o the_o design_n and_o death_n of_o king_n john_n of_o castille_n discovery_n of_o the_o portuguese_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n prince_n henry_n proclaim_v king_n of_o castille_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n the_o character_n of_o henry_n the_o new_a king_n of_o castille_n p._n 380_o chap_n viii_o the_o great_a league_n make_v in_o italy_n the_o death_n of_o pope_n nicholas_n calixtus_n succeed_v he_o war_n of_o granada_n king_n henry_n of_o castille_n marry_v joanna_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n earthquake_n in_o italy_n p._n 382_o chap._n ix_o the_o prince_n of_o viana_n fly_v to_o naples_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n meet_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n the_o death_n of_o alonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n his_o character_n and_o will._n john_n king_n of_o navarre_n inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n p._n 384_o chap._n x._o the_o new_a war_n at_o naples_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n alonso_n and_o succession_n of_o his_o bastard_n son_n ferdinand_n pope_n calixtus_n dies_fw-la pius_fw-la ii_o succeed_v he_o alcazar_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n prodigy_n in_o spain_n p._n 386_o the_o twenty_o three_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o council_n of_o mantua_n beginning_n of_o tumult_n in_o castille_n war_n at_o naples_n betwixt_o the_o arragonian_n and_o house_n of_o anjou_n scanderberg_n prince_n of_o epirus_n come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n p._n 401_o chap._n ii_o war_n renew_v with_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n the_o prince_n of_o viana_n imprison_v and_o release_v his_o death_n the_o rebellion_n of_o catalonia_n also_o in_o navarre_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n meet_v p._n 402_o chap._n iii_o the_o catalonian_o send_v for_o peter_n constable_n of_o portugal_n and_o proclaim_v he_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n meet_v the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n d._n beltran_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n great_a favourite_n to_o king_n
jew_n expel_v spain_n pope_n innocent_a viii_o dies_fw-la alexander_n vi_o succeed_v he_o navarre_n pacify_v roussillon_n and_o cerdagne_n restore_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n p._n 460_o chap._n two_o discovery_n and_o conquest_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o west-indies_n controversy_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n concern_v their_o discovery_n roussillon_n and_o cerdagne_n restore_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n p._n 461_o chap._n iii_o palma_n one_o of_o the_o canary-island_n conquer_a the_o mastership_n of_o the_o three_o military_a order_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n the_o original_a of_o the_o neapolitan_a war._n the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n p._n 464_o chap._n iu_o the_o french_a invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n a_o account_n of_o luis_n sforcia_n duke_n of_o milan_n the_o french_a king_n at_o rome_n alonso_z king_n of_o naples_n abdicate_v the_o french_a possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n p._n 465_o chap._n v._o the_o league_n against_o the_o french_a carry_v on_o with_o wonderful_a secrecy_n the_o french_a king_n return_v home_o the_o venetian_n overthrow_v by_o the_o french_a king_n ferdinand_n of_o naples_n successful_a against_o they_o and_o recover_v that_o noble_a city_n p._n 468_o chap._n vi_o the_o death_n of_o john_n ii_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o french_a quite_o expel_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n honour_v by_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o title_n of_o catholic_n king_n the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o portugal_n under_o emanuel_n the_o new_a king_n p._n 469_o chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n the_o emperor_n pass_v into_o italy_n the_o pope_n force_n defeat_v by_o the_o ursini_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gandia_n the_o marriage_n of_o prince_n john_n of_o spain_n proposal_n concern_v settle_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n p._n 472_o chap._n viii_o progress_n of_o the_o portuguese_n discovery_n in_o the_o east_n peter_n covillam_n and_o alonso_n de_fw-fr paira_n send_v to_o india_n by_o land_n vasca_n de_fw-fr gama_n send_v to_o discover_v india_n by_o sea_n with_o four_o ship_n his_o voyage_n till_o he_o come_v to_o calicut_n p._n 474_o chap._n ix_o a_o short_a but_o particular_a account_n of_o india_n what_o happen_v to_o vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n at_o calicut_n his_o bold_a enterprise_n there_o and_o a_o relation_n of_o his_o return_n to_o portugal_n p._n 476_o chap._n x._o a_o account_n of_o the_o navigation_n of_o vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n and_o of_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n as_o they_o lie_v in_o his_o way_n of_o the_o island_n of_o zocotora_n and_o of_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o asia_n as_o far_o as_o china_n and_o the_o method_n observe_v by_o the_o portuguese_n in_o sail_v thither_o p._n 478_o the_o twenty_o seven_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n of_o charles_n viii_o king_n of_o france_n match_n of_o two_o daughter_n of_o spain_n the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n expel_v naples_n france_n and_o spain_n agree_v hierom_n savonorola_n burn_v at_o florence_n p._n 480_o chap._n ii_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n elizabeth_z his_o queen_n deliver_v of_o a_o son_n dies_z the_o duke_n of_o milan_n expel_v his_o dominion_n university_n of_o alcala_n found_v rebellion_n of_o the_o mountain_n moor_n p._n 481_o chap._n iii_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o the_o french_a possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o take_v the_o duke_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o cardinal_z the_o great_a year_n of_o jubelee_n 1500._o the_o league_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n cefalonia_n take_v from_o the_o turk_n p._n 484_o chap._n iu_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v double_a deal_n the_o princess_n mary_n of_o castille_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n joint_o subdue_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n action_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n p._n 486_o chap._n v._o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n fall_v at_o variance_n about_o divide_v their_o conquest_n the_o description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n frederick_n king_n of_o naples_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o french_a king_n hand_n french_z perish_v by_o pestilence_n and_o stress_n of_o wether_n the_o come_n of_o the_o archduke_n into_o spain_n p._n 488_o chap._n vi_o further_a action_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n at_o naples_n the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n contrary_a to_o article_n send_v into_o spain_n the_o french_a and_o spanish_a general_n consult_v their_o king_n and_o have_v a_o conference_n to_o adjust_a difference_n in_o the_o division_n of_o naples_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o they_o p._n 490_o chap._n vii_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o princess_z his_o wife_n swear_v heir_n of_o arragon_n he_o go_v away_o for_o flanders_n the_o spaniard_n offer_v battle_n to_o the_o french_a several_a small_a action_n betwixt_o they_o the_o spaniard_n decline_v in_o calabria_n be_v defeat_v p._n 492_o chap_n viii_o great_a booty_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n as_o also_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n a_o combat_n betwixt_o 13_o french_z and_o as_o many_o italian_n several_a loss_n of_o the_o french_a the_o marquis_n del_fw-it gasto_n come_v over_o to_o the_o spaniard_n p._n 494_o chap._n ix_o the_o peace_n conclude_v by_o the_o archduke_n with_o france_n it_o take_v no_o effect_n succour_n from_o spain_n arrive_v at_o naples_n the_o lord_n aubigni_n defeat_v and_o take_v p._n 496_o chap._n x._o the_o battle_n of_o cirinola_n and_o great_a overthrow_n of_o the_o french_a almost_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n subdue_v by_o the_o great_a captain_n his_o reception_n into_o that_o noble_a city_n p._n 497_o the_o twenty_o eight_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o siege_n of_o gaeta_n the_o death_n of_o pope_n alexander_n vi_o pius_n iii_o choose_v practice_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o french_a invade_v roussillion_n p._n 501_o chap._n ii_o the_o french_a besiege_v saulse_n or_o as_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o salsas_n the_o siege_n raise_v nineteen_o sail_n of_o infidel_n destroy_v pope_n pius_n iii_o dies_fw-la julius_n ii_o choose_v the_o french_a army_n march_v through_o italy_n two_o defeat_n give_v they_o p._n 502_o chap._n iii_o the_o city_n gaeta_n surrender_v a_o truce_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o perfect_a of_o rome_n submit_v to_o spain_n the_o nobility_n of_o naples_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o spain_n and_o several_a city_n of_o italy_n sue_v for_o its_o protection_n truce_n for_o 3_o year_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n p._n 505_o chap._n vi_o perfidiousness_n of_o duke_n valentine_n who_o be_v as_o perfidious_o send_v into_o spain_n by_o the_o great_a captain_n contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n and_o he_o ill_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n project_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n come_v to_o nothing_o p._n 507_o chap._n v._o the_o league_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n the_o archduke_n and_o king_n of_o france_n the_o league_n against_o the_o venetian_n the_o death_n of_o king_n frederick_n of_o naples_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n contention_n about_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n betwixt_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o king_n philip._n treaty_n with_o france_n p._n 509_o chap._n vi_o king_n ferdinand_n become_v odious_a to_o his_o people_n the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o italy_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n philip_n of_o castille_n ratify_v the_o peace_n with_o france_n king_n ferdinand_n agree_v with_o the_o french_a king_n p._n 511_o chap._n vii_o mazalquivir_fw-fr in_o africa_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o nobility_n of_o spain_n divide_v for_o and_o against_o king_n philip._n the_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o philip_n the_o latter_a in_o england_n p._n 513_o chap._n viii_o the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n a_o bloody_a mutiny_n at_o lisbon_n king_n ferdinand_n marry_v queen_n germana_n king_n philip_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o declare_v against_o the_o treaty_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n death_n of_o christopher_n columbus_n p._n 515_o chap._n ix_o the_o spaniard_n and_o fleming_n at_o variance_n upon_o their_o first_o meeting_n king_n ferdinand_z raises_z forces_z pretend_v to_o rescue_v his_o daughter_n many_o forsake_v he_o and_o he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v castille_n a_o interview_n of_o the_o two_o king_n p._n 517_o chap._n x._o the_o two_o king_n of_o spain_n agree_v and_o join_v in_o league_n joanna_n king_n philip_n be_v queen_n distract_v through_o jealousy_n trouble_n in_o castille_n king_n ferdinand_n and_o his_o queen_n go_v to_o zaragoca_fw-mi jealeusie_n start_v against_o the_o great_a captain_n king_n philip_z dies_z p._n 519_o the_o twenty_o nine_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o settlement_n make_v by_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n philip._n the_o catholic_n king_n go_v over_o to_o naples_n his_o reception_n
in_o that_o city_n no_o settlement_n in_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n amid_o their_o confusion_n duke_n valentine_n make_v his_o escape_n p._n 522_o chap._n ii_o queen_n joanna_n depart_v from_o burgos_n be_v whole_o incapable_a of_o have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o government_n the_o affair_n of_o naples_n queen_n joanna_n bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o daughter_n at_o torquemada_n great_a disorder_n in_o castille_n p._n 524_o chap._n iii_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n valentine_n and_o trouble_v in_o navarre_n the_o treaty_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o great_a captain_n court_v to_o command_v the_o venetian_a and_o pope_n force_n king_n ferdinand_n settle_v the_o affair_n of_o naples_n p._n 526_o chap._n iu_o the_o king_n of_o france_n enter_v italy_n with_o a_o army_n to_o reduce_v genoa_n have_v a_o interview_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n who_o return_v to_o castille_n the_o spaniard_n defeat_v in_o africa_n the_o emperor_n offend_v at_o king_n ferdinand_n p._n 528_o chap._n v._o the_o design_n of_o bring_v prince_n charles_n into_o spain_n king_n ferdinand_n in_o andaluzia_n to_o settle_v that_o country_n penon_n in_o africa_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o portuguese_n loser_n at_n azamor_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o relieve_v arzila_n p._n 530_o chap._n vi_o discovery_n of_o conspiracy_n in_o spain_n the_o sultan_n be_v fleet_n worsted_n in_o india_n death_n of_o henry_n vii_o of_o england_n henry_n viii_o succeed_v he_o p._n 532_o chap._n vii_o the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n take_v oran_n in_o africa_n the_o war_n against_o the_o venetian_n and_o their_o loss_n they_o recover_v milan_n and_o other_o place_n p._n 534_o chap._n viii_o the_o accord_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n bugia_n and_o tripoli_n in_o barbary_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o goa_n in_o india_n by_o the_o portuguese_n p._n 536_o chap._n ix_o the_o war_n in_o italy_n the_o pope_n grant_v the_o investiture_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr toledo_n defeat_v and_o kill_v at_o gelve_n p._n 538_o chap._n x._o some_o cardinal_n revolt_n from_o the_o pope_n bolonia_n take_v by_o the_o french_a the_o revolt_a cardinal_n summon_v a_o general_n council_n p._n 540_o the_o thirty_o book_n chap._n i._n affair_n of_o india_n the_o pope_n summon_v a_o council_n to_o meet_v at_o s._n john_n lateran_n the_o league_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o the_o venetian_n the_o war_n in_o italy_n p._n 543_o chap._n ii_o the_o siege_n of_o bologna_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n excommunicate_v the_o venetian_n recover_v bergamo_n and_o bressa_n and_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o french_a p._n 545_o chap._n iii_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o ravenna_n that_o city_n surrender_v to_o the_o french_a scandalous_a proceed_n of_o the_o mutinous_a cardinal_n and_o open_v of_o the_o lateran_n council_n p._n 547_o chap._n iu_o the_o war_n in_o navarre_n king_n ferdinand_n possess_v himself_o of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o affair_n of_o italy_n the_o great_a captain_n stop_v from_o go_v thither_o p._n 549_o chap._n v._o the_o siege_n of_o pamplona_n the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n take_v the_o city_n bressa_fw-mi duke_n maximilian_n sforcia_n recover_v milan_n king_n ferdinand_z falls_z sick_n p._n 551_o chap._n vi_o pope_n julius_n die_v leo_fw-la x._o succeed_v he_o the_o truce_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o war_n in_o navarre_n and_o revolution_n at_o genoa_n p._n 553_o chap._n vii_o the_o defeat_n give_v the_o french_a by_o the_o swiss_n near_o novara_n the_o viceroy_n vanquish_v the_o venetian_n near_o vincenza_n action_n of_o the_o english_a and_o portugueses_n venice_n canonade_v p._n 555_o chap._n viii_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n truce_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n prolong_v the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n p._n 557_o chap._n ix_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n unite_v to_o that_o of_o castille_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o portuguese_n in_o india_n their_o defeat_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n p._n 559_o chap._n x._o the_o king_n of_o france_n recover_v milan_n the_o swiss_n overthrow_v death_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n and_o of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n p._n 561_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o first_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o first_o people_n of_o spain_n by_o tubal_n of_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n its_o situation_n and_o circumference_n and_o of_o its_o principal_a mountain_n and_o river_n tvbal_n the_o son_n of_o japhet_n be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o people_v spain_n after_o the_o flood_n many_o spain_n grave_a author_n testify_v that_o he_o plant_v several_a colony_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o govern_v spain_n with_o piety_n and_o justice_n the_o motive_n of_o his_o come_n be_v this_o in_o the_o year_n 131._o according_a to_o the_o best_a computation_n after_o the_o deluge_n the_o son_n of_o adam_n have_v at_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o haughty_a nimrod_n attempt_v to_o build_v the_o famous_a tower_n of_o babel_n in_o contempt_n of_o god_n omnipotence_n be_v disperse_v and_o scatter_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n one_o language_n be_v before_o common_a to_o all_o through_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o the_o almighty_a there_o arise_v among_o they_o such_o a_o confusion_n of_o tongue_n that_o not_o able_a long_a to_o converse_v or_o understand_v one_o another_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o part_v company_n and_o spread_v abroad_o into_o several_a country_n the_o world_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o three_o son_n of_o noah_n after_o this_o manner_n to_o shem_n be_v allot_v all_o asia_n beyond_o euphrates_n eastward_o as_o also_o the_o country_n of_o syria_n and_o palestine_n to_o ham_n be_v assign_v from_o babylon_n westward_o the_o three_o arabia_n egypt_n and_o all_o africa_a the_o portion_n of_o japhet_n and_o his_o posterity_n be_v that_o part_n of_o asia_n which_o lie_v north_n of_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n and_o amanus_n and_o all_o europe_n the_o earth_n be_v thus_o divide_v the_o child_n of_o japhet_n settle_v themselves_o in_o several_a province_n and_o tubal_n who_o be_v his_o five_o son_n be_v send_v to_o the_o far_a region_n westward_o that_o be_v to_o spain_n where_o he_o found_v the_o spanish_a monarchy_n which_o continue_v to_o this_o time_n this_o be_v that_o empire_n which_o in_o all_o age_n have_v afford_v man_n famous_a both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n which_o have_v be_v bless_v with_o plenty_n and_o prosperity_n and_o which_o have_v always_o furnish_v extraordinary_a matter_n to_o employ_v the_o great_a pen_n and_o yet_o it_o have_v ever_o want_v writer_n to_o celebrate_v the_o great_a action_n and_o heroic_a achievement_n perform_v by_o its_o people_n this_o defect_n have_v give_v many_o the_o boldness_n to_o write_v romance_n and_o poetical_a fiction_n rather_o than_o true_a history_n and_o have_v move_v i_o with_o that_o little_a learning_n and_o small_a talon_n i_o have_v attain_v to_o attempt_v this_o great_a work_n rather_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o truth_n than_o in_o hope_n of_o any_o honour_n or_o reward_n which_o i_o expect_v not_o from_o man_n nor_o can_v any_o be_v proportion_v to_o the_o labour_n of_o this_o undertake_n i_o will_v not_o fill_v a_o volume_n with_o preamble_n but_o fall_v to_o the_o real_a matter_n i_o have_v in_o hand_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o give_v some_o account_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o product_v of_o spain_n of_o its_o situation_n extent_n division_n mountain_n and_o river_n as_o also_o of_o the_o language_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o country_n of_o spain_n be_v no_o way_n inferior_a to_o any_o of_o the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n either_o in_o regard_n of_o spain_n the_o climate_n or_o of_o the_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o life_n which_o it_o abundant_o produce_v or_o of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o other_o metal_n and_o precious_a stone_n which_o be_v find_v in_o it_o it_o be_v not_o scorch_v with_o the_o violent_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o africa_n nor_o so_o subject_a to_o stormy_a wind_n frost_n and_o damp_n as_o france_n but_o be_v seat_v between_o both_o enjoy_v a_o great_a temperature_n than_o either_o so_o that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n and_o winter_n frost_n and_o rain_n renderit_fw-la so_o fruitful_a that_o it_o not_o only_o abundant_o supply_v the_o native_n but_o also_o furnish_v other_o country_n its_o product_n be_v whatever_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o support_n of_o human_a life_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o man_n pride_n and_o ambition_n the_o fruit_n be_v most_o delicious_a to_o the_o taste_n the_o vine_n exuberant_a and_o the_o wine_n generous_a the_o plenty_n of_o corn_n honey_n oil_n cattle_n sugar_n and_o silk_n be_v extraordinary_a but_o the_o quantity_n
of_o the_o carthaginian_n this_o do_v he_o send_v lelius_n to_o treat_v with_o syphax_n king_n of_o the_o masessali_fw-la in_o africa_n who_o refuse_v to_o harken_v to_o any_o proposal_n unless_o make_v by_o the_o roman_a general_n himself_o scipio_n go_v over_o himself_o to_o his_o city_n then_o call_v siga_n suppose_v to_o be_v now_o aresgol_n because_o pliny_n say_v it_o be_v opposite_a to_o malaga_n asdrubal_n come_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o secure_v the_o friendship_n of_o that_o king_n who_o make_v some_o overture_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o those_o two_o powerful_a enemy_n but_o scipio_n say_v he_o have_v no_o instruction_n concern_v that_o affair_n that_o project_n take_v no_o effect_n and_o yet_o he_o compass_v what_o he_o come_v for_o which_o be_v to_o gain_v the_o friendship_n of_o that_o king_n no_o soon_o be_v scipio_n return_v into_o spain_n but_o he_o possess_v himself_o of_o illiturgum_n and_o castulon_n city_n that_o have_v hold_v out_o for_o the_o carthaginian_n rather_o because_o they_o despair_v of_o pardon_n than_o for_o any_o affection_n illiturgum_n be_v destroy_v castulon_n be_v spare_v because_o least_o guilty_a and_o also_o for_o that_o it_o submit_v after_o this_o marcius_n be_v order_v to_o subdue_v some_o other_o place_n and_o scipio_n go_v to_o carthagena_n to_o celebrate_v the_o funeral_n rite_n of_o his_o father_n and_o uncle_n which_o be_v perform_v with_o great_a pomp_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o sport_n particular_o gladiator_n among_o the_o rest_n that_o fight_v be_v two_o brother_n call_v corbis_n and_o orsua_n who_o be_v at_o variance_n about_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o city_n iba_n the_o young_a of_o they_o who_o confide_v in_o his_o great_a strength_n have_v refuse_v to_o stand_v to_o judgement_n be_v kill_v many_o city_n submit_v themselves_o to_o marcius_n only_a astapa_n have_v high_o provoke_v the_o roman_n and_o despair_v of_o pardon_n endure_v a_o tedious_a siege_n in_o which_o astapa_n many_o of_o they_o perish_v as_o also_o in_o a_o battle_n they_o venture_v to_o fight_v in_o open_a field_n at_o length_n there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o hold_v out_o or_o hope_v of_o relief_n they_o slay_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n burn_v all_o their_o good_n in_o the_o marketplace_n and_o then_o kill_v themselves_o the_o ruin_n of_o this_o city_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n xenil_n not_o far_o from_o ecija_n and_o antequera_n lelius_n and_o marcius_n be_v send_v to_o cadiz_n in_o hope_n they_o may_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o that_o island_n by_o mean_n of_o intelligence_n they_o hold_v with_o certain_a outlaw_n belong_v to_o it_o but_o be_v disappoint_v mago_n have_v discover_v the_o contrivance_n and_o take_v the_o necessary_a measure_n to_o prevent_v it_o it_o happen_v also_o that_o scipio_n fall_v dangerous_o ill_a which_o give_v occasion_n to_o many_o to_o think_v of_o raise_v commotion_n particular_o mandonius_n and_o indibilis_n revolt_v it_o grieve_v they_o to_o be_v disappoint_v of_o their_o hope_n have_v flatter_v themselves_o with_o the_o thought_n of_o become_v sovereign_n of_o all_o spain_n if_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v expel_v moreover_o 8000_o roman_n that_o be_v quarter_v along_o the_o river_n xucar_n mutinied_a for_o their_o pay_n mago_n think_v he_o may_v make_v his_o advantage_n of_o these_o trouble_n write_v to_o the_o senate_n of_o carthage_n desire_v they_o will_v send_v he_o considerable_a supply_n all_o these_o design_n be_v disappoint_v by_o the_o recovery_n of_o scipio_n the_o mutinous_a soldier_n have_v receive_v a_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o their_o pay_n go_v to_o carthagena_n where_o they_o be_v several_o reprove_v by_o scipio_n and_o only_o the_o head_n of_o the_o mutiny_n punish_v mandonius_n and_o indibilis_n be_v among_o the_o illergetes_n be_v defeat_v and_o force_v out_o of_o their_o intrenchment_n the_o fight_n last_v two_o day_n yet_o after_o all_o upon_o their_o submission_n be_v admit_v to_o grace_n only_o a_o mulct_n lay_v upon_o they_o to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n massinissa_n be_v now_o again_o return_v out_o of_o africa_n to_o cadiz_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o numidian_a horse_n have_v not_o yet_o declare_v for_o the_o roman_n scipio_n send_v marcius_n before_o and_o design_v to_o follow_v thither_o in_o person_n which_o massinissa_n understand_v he_o come_v over_o to_o the_o continent_n upon_o pretence_n of_o make_v a_o inroad_n roman_n but_o in_o reality_n to_o treat_v with_o scipio_n where_o he_o settle_v that_o friendship_n which_o last_v as_o long_o as_o his_o life_n mago_n despair_v of_o any_o success_n in_o spain_n by_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n ship_v all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n belong_v to_o the_o public_a and_o to_o private_a person_n and_o sail_v with_o it_o for_o carthage_n by_o the_o way_n he_o fall_v upon_o the_o mallorquin_n because_o they_o have_v revolt_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o easy_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o minorca_n whence_o he_o send_v 2000_o sling_n man_n and_o autumn_n be_v pass_v stay_v to_o winter_n there_o cadiz_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o scipio_n who_o about_o the_o same_o time_n found_v italica_n a_o roman_a colony_n in_o a_o place_n call_v before_o sancii_n afterward_o the_o country_n of_o three_o emperor_n trajan_n adrian_n and_o theodosius_n the_o great_a this_o do_v he_o return_v to_o rome_n in_o a_o fleet_n of_o ten_o sail_n after_o he_o have_v govern_v spain_n five_o year_n the_o senate_n receive_v he_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o bellona_n and_o though_o his_o action_n have_v deserve_v it_o they_o grant_v he_o not_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o triumph_n because_o till_o then_o it_o have_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o any_o proconsul_n scipio_n be_v go_v the_o follow_a year_n which_o be_v of_o rome_n 549_o mandonius_n and_o indibilis_n 549._o either_o to_o deliver_v their_o country_n from_o a_o foreign_a yoke_n or_o in_o hope_n to_o make_v themselves_o king_n revolt_n revolt_v again_o at_o first_o the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o not_o only_o among_o the_o illergetes_n where_o their_o dominion_n be_v but_o among_o the_o ausetani_n that_o be_v the_o country_n about_o vique_fw-la and_o then_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o neighbour_a part_n and_o the_o sedetani_n as_o livy_n say_v i_o rather_o believe_v it_o be_v the_o ceretani_fw-la that_o reach_n to_o the_o pyrenean_n those_o that_o have_v take_v arm_n amount_v to_o 30000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n lucius_n cornelius_n lentulus_n and_o lucius_n manlius_n acidinus_n who_o have_v succeed_v scipio_n as_o proconsul_n march_v against_o they_o they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n in_o which_o 13000_o of_o the_o mutineer_n be_v kill_v the_o rest_n flee_v to_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n indibilis_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o fight_n mandonius_n deliver_v up_o by_o his_o man_n to_o purchase_v their_o own_o pardon_n because_o the_o proconsul_n have_v declare_v they_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o peace_n till_o the_o author_n of_o the_o revolt_n be_v give_v up_o the_o next_o year_n which_o be_v of_o rome_n 550._o the_o spaniard_n be_v quiet_a be_v spend_v and_o wear_v out_o with_o so_o many_o year_n war._n but_o the_o forego_n year_n at_o rome_n publius_n cornelius_n scipio_n and_o p._n 550._o licinius_n crassus_n be_v choose_v consul_n scipio_n have_v sicily_n for_o his_o province_n with_o power_n if_o he_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o pass_v over_o into_o africa_n which_o he_o do_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n and_o fleet._n there_o he_o first_o overthrow_v hanno_n the_o son_n of_o hamilcar_n but_o make_v no_o other_o great_a progress_n that_o year_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o be_v strengthen_v with_o recruit_n out_o of_o italy_n he_o twice_o rout_v asdrubal_n and_o syphax_n kill_v 40000_o of_o their_o men._n to_o conclude_v hannibal_n himself_o be_v call_v out_o of_o italy_n to_o defend_v his_o own_o country_n be_v defeat_v and_o drive_v out_o of_o africa_n whereupon_o ensue_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o those_o two_o mighty_a contend_a nation_n much_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o carthaginian_n thus_o end_v the_o second_o punic_a war_n in_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 552._o scipio_n triumph_v at_o rome_n and_o have_v the_o title_n of_o africanus_n 552._o confer_v on_o he_o this_o succinct_a relation_n may_v suffice_v of_o thing_n so_o remote_a chap._n viii_o the_o spaniard_n revolt_a be_v again_o subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n cato_n be_v consul_n come_v into_o spain_n several_a praetor_n succeed_v their_o government_n and_o action_n nothing_o of_o note_n happen_v in_o spain_n till_o the_o year_n 554._o when_o l._n cornelius_n lentulus_n be_v go_v to_o 554._o rome_n c._n cornelius_n cethegus_n succeed_v he_o as_o colleague_n to_o l._n manlius_n accidinus_n the_o spaniard_n they_o now_o at_o length_n to_o their_o great_a grief_n perceive_v that_o the_o war_n the_o roman_n have_v undertake_v be_v not_o upon_o
and_o suessetani_n submit_v themselves_o the_o lacetani_n who_o lie_v far_o off_o be_v also_o bring_v under_o thus_o all_o thing_n be_v quiet_v in_o spain_n the_o roman_a submit_v revenue_n increase_v by_o the_o improvement_n of_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n and_o new_a praetor_n come_v from_o rome_n cato_n return_v thither_o and_o be_v receive_v in_o triumph_n in_o which_o he_o carry_v 148000_o pound_n of_o silver_n and_o 540_o pound_n of_o gold_n to_o each_o foot_n soldier_n he_o give_v seven_o spain_n ass_n and_o three_o time_n the_o sum_n to_o the_o horse_n after_o this_o as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v he_o take_v spain_n into_o his_o protection_n and_o defend_v it_o against_o all_o wrong_n after_o this_o many_o praetor_n come_v from_o rome_n to_o govern_v spain_n the_o first_o be_v lucius_n digicius_n for_o hispania_n citerior_fw-la famous_a for_o the_o mural_a crown_n he_o gain_v at_o carthagena_n and_o publius_n scipio_n nasica_n the_o son_n of_o cneius_n adjudge_v by_o the_o senate_n the_o holy_a man_n in_o rome_n these_o be_v succeed_v by_o manius_n fulvius_n nobilior_n who_o take_v toledo_n than_o a_o small_a but_o a_o strong_a town_n and_o caius_z flaminius_z this_o flaminius_n be_v continue_v and_o instead_o of_o fulvius_n flaminius_n come_v l._n aemilius_n lepidus_n afterward_o call_v macedonicus_n for_o overcome_v perseus_n king_n of_o macedon_n next_o come_v l._n paulus_n hypseus_n into_o hispania_n citerior_fw-la and_o l._n bebius_n dive_v into_o the_o vlterior_fw-la but_o the_o latter_a be_v kill_v in_o liguria_n pub._n junius_n brutus_n be_v send_v in_o his_o place_n lucius_n manlius_n acidinus_n govern_v hispania_n citerior_fw-la the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n follow_v and_o catinius_n caius_z catinius_n the_o vlterior_fw-la during_o which_o time_n nothing_o of_o note_n happen_v caius_n calpurnius_n piso_n and_o lucius_n quintius_n crispinus_n succeed_v they_o in_o the_o year_n 568._o which_o same_o year_n catinius_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o battle_n in_o lusitania_n before_o his_o successor_n arrive_v two_o year_n after_o aulus_n terentius_n varro_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n citerior_fw-la and_o paulus_n sempronius_n 568._o gracchus_n longus_n of_o the_o vlterior_fw-la publius_n manlius_n he_o that_o be_v praetor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o cato_n succeed_v the_o former_a of_o those_o two_o and_o q._n fulvius_n flaccus_n the_o latter_a this_o flaccus_n overthrow_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o the_o celtiberi_n in_o a_o battle_n fight_v near_o a_o town_n call_v ebura_n which_o i_o believe_v ptolemy_n call_v libura_n and_o be_v now_o talavera_n these_o praetor_n govern_v spain_n two_o year_n and_o then_o come_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o the_o first_o l._n posthumius_fw-la albinus_n and_o of_o the_o other_o tib._n sempronius_n gracchus_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o this_o gracchus_n many_o victory_n be_v obtain_v and_o numantia_n become_v confederate_a with_o rome_n as_o plutarch_n tell_v we_o beside_o he_o either_o build_v or_o beautify_v the_o city_n of_o he_o call_v gracchurris_n near_o numantia_n where_o now_o agreda_n stand_v there_o be_v a_o coin_n to_o be_v see_v in_o spain_n with_o the_o name_n of_o gracchiorris_n and_o albinus_n both_o together_o in_o the_o year_n 576._o m._n titinius_n curvus_n be_v choose_v praetor_n of_o hispania_n citerior_fw-la and_o quintus_fw-la fonteius_n of_o the_o vlterior_fw-la they_o continue_v three_o year_n and_o it_o be_v not_o know_v what_o praetor_n succeed_v they_o but_o we_o have_v a_o account_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 579._o appius_n claudius_n centho_n have_v the_o honour_n call_v ovatio_n grant_v he_o for_o a_o victory_n obtain_v over_o the_o celtiberi_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 580._o come_v servilius_n cepio_n to_o the_o province_n citerior_fw-la and_o furius_n philo_n to_o the_o vlterior_fw-la their_o 576._o successor_n be_v m._n marcienus_n and_o cneius_n fabius_n buteo_n but_o because_o buteo_n die_v by_o the_o way_n fonteius_n at_o marseilles_n furius_n continue_v his_o command_n till_o in_o the_o year_n 582._o spurius_n lucretius_n be_v send_v to_o succeed_v he_o and_o marcus_z junius_z the_o other_z after_o this_o the_o two_o province_n be_v again_o incorporate_v and_o the_o government_n of_o all_o spain_n commit_v to_o lucius_n canuleyu_v as_o praetor_n before_o he_o set_v out_o of_o rome_n he_o be_v constitute_v judge_n between_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n and_o the_o 579._o former_a praetor_n who_o be_v accuse_v of_o receive_v bribe_n and_o defraud_v the_o country_n the_o buteo_n praetor_n be_v clear_v because_o the_o roman_a senator_n use_v great_a severity_n towards_o other_o but_o wink_v at_o fault_n among_o themselves_o to_o the_o great_a dissatisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n and_o loss_n of_o their_o own_o reputation_n however_o to_o please_v the_o native_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o roman_a governor_n shall_v not_o sell_v corn_n at_o rate_n set_v by_o themselves_o and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o farm_n the_o imposition_n call_v vicesima_fw-la at_o the_o pretor_n will_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o farmer_n of_o the_o revenue_n but_o that_o the_o care_n of_o receive_v and_o improve_n it_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o corporation_n another_o embassy_n be_v send_v from_o spain_n to_o know_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o the_o bastard_n call_v hybridae_fw-la that_o be_v the_o son_n of_o roman_a soldier_n 582._o and_o spanish_a mother_n desire_v land_n may_v be_v assign_v they_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o by_o the_o senate_n canuleyu_v that_o land_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o those_o who_o canuleyu_v the_o praetor_n think_v fit_a to_o deliver_v out_o of_o slavery_n for_o they_o be_v sell_v as_o slave_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v carry_v they_o to_o carteia_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v deem_v a_o roman_a colony_n which_o be_v the_o first_o in_o spain_n and_o call_v colonia_n libertinorum_fw-la canuleyu_v have_v govern_v two_o year_n marcus_n marcellus_n succeed_v he_o in_o 585._o the_o year_n 585._o strabo_n say_v he_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o cordova_n but_o silius_n italicus_n make_v mention_n nerva_n of_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hannibal_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v he_o only_o enlarge_v and_o beautify_v it_o give_v it_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o a_o roman_a free-town_n fonteius_n balbus_n succeed_v marcellus_n after_o he_o spain_n be_v again_o divide_v into_o two_o province_n and_o so_o govern_v by_o cneius_n fulvius_n and_o c._n licinius_n nerva_n in_o the_o time_n of_o judas_n the_o machabee_n that_o most_o renown_a general_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o settle_a friendship_n with_o the_o roman_n thus_o i_o will_v conclude_v the_o account_n of_o the_o praetor_n which_o will_v not_o be_v please_v if_o continue_v nor_o be_v it_o easy_a to_o perform_v or_o proper_a to_o fill_v up_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o spanish_a history_n with_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o roman_a the_o end_n of_o book_n ii_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o three_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o first_o war_n of_o numantia_n and_o peace_n conclude_v with_o that_o city_n the_o war_n in_o lusitania_n and_o other_o part_n and_o treachery_n of_o the_o praetor_n sergius_n galba_n in_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 601._o be_v sow_v the_o seed_n of_o a_o last_a and_o bloody_a war_n in_o spain_n which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o various_a success_n and_o at_o last_o prove_v fatal_a to_o description_n the_o spaniard_n the_o first_o beginner_n of_o this_o war_n be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o numantia_n a_o fierce_a and_o warlike_a people_n grow_v weary_a of_o the_o roman_a yoke_n and_o provoke_v by_o the_o wrong_n they_o sustain_v the_o city_n numantia_n once_o the_o terror_n of_o rome_n and_o glory_n of_o spain_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o utmost_a northern_a border_n of_o celtiberia_n among_o the_o arevaci_n a_o league_n above_o soria_n on_o the_o ground_n where_o now_o be_v the_o bridge_n of_o garay_n not_o far_o from_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o river_n duero_n where_o some_o footstep_n of_o it_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v it_o be_v strong_a by_o nature_n than_o art_n be_v build_v on_o a_o hill_n not_o steep_a but_o difficult_a of_o access_n by_o reason_n or_o the_o mountain_n that_o encompass_v it_o on_o three_o side_n on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v a_o beautiful_a and_o fertile_a plain_n which_o run_v along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n tera_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o league_n till_o it_o mix_v with_o the_o river_n duero_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n it_o be_v neither_o gird_v with_o a_o wall_n nor_o strengthen_v with_o bulwark_n or_o tower_n but_o for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o cattle_n graze_v it_o stretch_v out_o far_o than_o be_v convenient_a to_o encompass_v with_o a_o wall_n however_o there_o be_v a_o fort_n or_o citadel_n capable_a of_o oppose_v any_o enemy_n where_o in_o time_n of_o war_n they_o use_v to_o secure_v all_o
portugal_n give_v viriatus_n a_o great_a overthrow_n but_o he_o gather_v his_o force_n return_v upon_o he_o with_o such_o vigour_n that_o the_o victor_n have_v receive_v much_o damage_n though_o it_o be_v the_o middle_n of_o autumn_n be_v glad_a to_o retire_v to_o cordova_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v winter_n where_o they_o fortify_v themselves_o without_o take_v any_o care_n of_o the_o spaniard_n their_o confederate_n or_o the_o other_o roman_n who_o be_v in_o weak_a garrison_n and_o leave_v expose_v to_o eminent_a danger_n metellus_n subdue_v the_o celtiberi_fw-la pliny_n say_v he_o overcome_v the_o arevaci_n nevertheless_o he_o be_v continue_v in_o his_o command_n the_o year_n 612._o and_o the_o consul_n q._n fabius_n servilius_n be_v send_v against_o viriatus_n with_o 18000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n beside_o those_o force_n micipsa_n the_o son_n of_o massinissa_n send_v he_o 10_o elephant_n and_o 300_o horse_n out_o of_o africa_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o mighty_a army_n join_v to_o what_o be_v before_o under_o the_o roman_a pay_n viriatus_n who_o lie_v hide_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o andaluzia_n with_o frequent_a excursion_n do_v 612._o great_a damage_n and_o obtain_v many_o advantage_n till_o the_o roman_n remove_v their_o camp_n to_o utica_n viriatus_n former_o a_o city_n of_o andaluzia_n then_o viriatus_n for_o want_n of_o provision_n retire_v with_o his_o army_n into_o lusitania_n the_o consul_n be_v rid_v of_o that_o danger_n march_v to_o the_o cunei_n where_o he_o overcome_v two_o captain_n of_o robber_n call_v curio_n and_o apuleyus_fw-la and_o carry_v some_o town_n by_o force_n that_o be_v hold_v for_o viriatus_n with_o strong_a garrison_n a_o great_a booty_n be_v take_v and_o a_o multitude_n of_o prisoner_n 500_o whereof_o that_o be_v find_v most_o guilty_a he_o put_v to_o death_n 10000_o more_o be_v sell_v as_o slave_n metellus_n at_o the_o same_o time_n gain_v much_o honour_n by_o entire_o reduce_v the_o celtiberi_n and_o take_v the_o famous_a city_n contrebia_n versobriga_n and_o centobriga_n then_o hear_v that_o the_o consul_n quintus_fw-la pompeius_n be_v appoint_v to_o succeed_v he_o he_o be_v so_o offend_v at_o it_o that_o to_o weaken_v his_o force_n he_o dismiss_v the_o soldier_n neglect_v the_o magazine_n and_o starve_v the_o elephant_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o triumph_n he_o have_v otherwise_o well_o deserve_v be_v refuse_v he_o at_o rome_n q._n pompeius_n come_v to_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 613._o servilianus_n be_v continue_v by_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n in_o his_o command_n where_o he_o receive_v into_o favour_n canoba_n a_o captain_n of_o 613._o robber_n who_o submit_v himself_o and_o force_v viriatus_n who_o lie_v before_o the_o city_n vacia_n to_o raise_v spain_n his_o siege_n and_o fly_v away_o whereupon_o many_o neighbour_a town_n submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o as_o he_o be_v active_a and_o vigilant_a so_o be_v he_o no_o less_o severe_a or_o rather_o cruel_a for_o he_o cut_v off_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o canoba_n man_n and_o 500_o other_o prisoner_n because_o they_o have_v desert_v from_o his_o camp_n this_o action_n in_o stead_n of_o terrify_v the_o native_n put_v they_o upon_o desperate_a counsel_n the_o roman_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n erisana_n viriatus_n without_o be_v discover_v get_v in_o by_o night_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n make_v such_o a_o furious_a sally_n that_o he_o put_v the_o enemy_n to_o flight_n kill_v many_o of_o they_o those_o that_o escape_v draw_v up_o in_o a_o place_n of_o no_o strength_n where_o they_o be_v in_o great_a they_o danger_n of_o perish_v but_o viriatus_n lay_v hold_v of_o this_o opportunity_n to_o obtain_v a_o advantageous_a peace_n which_o be_v conclude_v and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o roman_n save_v their_o life_n viriatus_n be_v call_v a_o friend_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o all_o that_o his_o man_n have_v plunder_v be_v allow_v they_o a_o great_a shame_n and_o dishonour_n to_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n quintus_fw-la pompeius_n hold_v the_o government_n of_o hispania_n citerior_fw-la two_o year_n but_o because_o the_o province_n be_v in_o peace_n and_o metellus_n have_v leave_v all_o thing_n in_o disorder_n have_v not_o the_o opportunity_n of_o do_v any_o action_n of_o note_n on_o the_o contrary_a servilius_n who_o by_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n have_v vacate_v the_o peace_n he_o make_v before_o near_o the_o city_n arsa_n put_v viriatus_n to_o the_o rout_n and_o pursue_v he_o viriatus_n into_o carpetania_n where_o by_o a_o stratagem_n he_o get_v away_o he_o draw_v out_o his_o man_n as_o if_o intend_v to_o give_v battle_n place_v his_o horse_n in_o the_o front_n and_o whilst_o the_o roman_n be_v form_v their_o body_n cause_v his_o foot_n to_o slip_v away_o through_o the_o wood_n that_o be_v near_o that_o do_v the_o horse_n with_o the_o same_o swiftness_n get_v off_o the_o consul_n despair_v of_o take_v so_o subtle_a a_o enemy_n march_v to_o the_o vectones_n in_o estremadura_n and_o thence_o without_o stop_v into_o galicia_n where_o all_o be_v in_o disorder_n and_o full_a of_o murder_n and_o robbery_n viriatus_n tire_v with_o so_o last_a a_o war_n and_o fear_v his_o man_n shall_v make_v their_o peace_n with_o the_o price_n of_o his_o head_n send_v three_o ambassador_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o consul_n the_o mean_v he_o choose_v to_o secure_v himself_o prove_v his_o ruin_n for_o servilius_n corrupt_v the_o ambassador_n who_o at_o their_o return_n murder_v viriatus_n as_o he_o lie_v sleep_v his_o funeral_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o tear_n of_o his_o soldier_n afterward_o with_o sport_n and_o the_o viriatus_n sacrifice_n of_o much_o cattle_n the_o murderer_n petition_v the_o senate_n at_o rome_n for_o a_o reward_n of_o their_o service_n receive_v answer_v that_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o approve_v of_o soldier_n kill_v their_o general_n to_o viriatus_n succeed_v in_o the_o command_n one_o tantalus_n but_o he_o not_o be_v of_o equal_a authority_n valour_n and_o conduct_v soon_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o consul_n and_o be_v receive_v to_o grace_n these_o and_o the_o other_o lusitani_n be_v disarm_v and_o land_n allot_v they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v employ_v in_o tilling_n and_o the_o care_n of_o their_o cattle_n they_o may_v be_v more_o inclinable_a to_o live_v in_o subjection_n and_o want_v the_o power_n of_o revolt_a chap._n iii_o the_o second_o war_n betwixt_o rome_n and_o numantia_n the_o consul_n mancinus_n conclude_v a_o dishonourable_a peace_n with_o that_o people_n and_o be_v therefore_o deliver_v up_o to_o they_o scipio_n africanus_n send_v against_o they_o the_o city_n destroy_v the_o very_a year_n that_o viriatus_n be_v murder_v by_o his_o own_o man_n which_o be_v of_o rome_n 614._o the_o numantian_o again_o revolt_a the_o occasion_n of_o it_o be_v thus_o metellus_n have_v subdue_v the_o 614._o celtiberi_n there_o remain_v only_o the_o numantian_o and_o termestini_n who_o by_o former_a treaty_n be_v revolt_v declare_v friend_n and_o ally_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o consequent_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n the_o termestini_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v about_o nine_o league_n from_o numantia_n where_o now_o stand_v a_o chapel_n call_v of_o our_o lady_n of_o tiermes_n pompey_n intend_v to_o bring_v they_o under_o subjection_n take_v for_o a_o pretence_n to_o fall_v out_o with_o they_o that_o they_o have_v receive_v into_o their_o city_n the_o segedani_n who_o have_v side_v with_o viriatus_n segeda_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v among_o the_o beli_n and_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v a_o town_n betwixt_o soria_n and_o osma_n believe_v to_o be_v the_o remnant_n of_o that_o city_n this_o crime_n be_v not_o great_a yet_o the_o numantian_o send_v ambassador_n to_o excuse_v it_o who_o pompey_n turn_v back_o with_o disgrace_n still_o the_o numantian_o send_v other_o renounce_v their_o friendship_n with_o the_o segedani_n and_o desire_v to_o renew_v the_o peace_n and_o alliance_n they_o have_v make_v with_o gracchus_n pompey_n reply_v it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o treat_v of_o peace_n unless_o they_o lay_v down_o their_o arms._n all_o hope_n of_o a_o accommodation_n be_v thus_o out_o off_o the_o numantian_o provide_v for_o war_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n raise_v 8000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n a_o small_a number_n but_o of_o great_a courage_n and_o resolution_n megara_n a_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n be_v appoint_v to_o command_v these_o men._n pompey_n be_v not_o idle_a but_o encamp_v near_o numantia_n with_o 30000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n the_o numantian_o keep_v they_o in_o continual_a alarm_n yet_o so_o that_o they_o always_o avoid_v come_v to_o a_o battle_n which_o pompey_n perceive_v sit_v down_o before_o termancia_n whence_o he_o be_v also_o force_v to_o retire_v in_o great_a disorder_n by_o a_o sally_n the_o besiege_a make_v next_o day_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n the_o
into_o spain_n resolve_v to_o make_v good_a his_o party_n there_o to_o this_o intent_n he_o secure_v the_o port_n and_o leave_v one_o salinator_n with_o a_o sufficient_a force_n to_o guard_v the_o pass_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n whilst_o he_o himself_o go_v far_o into_o the_o country_n raise_v man_n and_o gather_v store_n of_o arm_n and_o provision_n all_o his_o design_n be_v nip_v by_o caius_n annius_n who_o rout_v the_o guard_n upon_o the_o pyrenean_n and_o slay_v salinator_n by_o mean_n of_o one_o calpurnius_n lanarius_fw-la his_o intimate_a friend_n that_o base_o murder_v he_o sertorius_n be_v so_o dismay_v at_o this_o misfortune_n that_o he_o flee_v from_o carthagena_n into_o africa_n where_o fortune_n be_v no_o kind_a to_o he_o than_o before_o he_o suffer_v much_o yet_o pass_v over_o and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o island_n iviça_n thence_o also_o he_o be_v expel_v and_o design_v to_o fly_v from_o his_o enemy_n to_o the_o canary_n island_n be_v call_v upon_o by_o the_o lusitani_n who_o be_v desirous_a of_o recover_v their_o lose_a liberty_n think_v this_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n sertorius_n ready_o embrace_v their_o offer_n and_o as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n no_o less_o verse_v in_o the_o art_n of_o peace_n than_o war_n by_o his_o affability_n and_o courtesy_n soon_o gain_v their_o affection_n for_o the_o great_a show_n of_o majesty_n he_o erect_v a_o senate_n of_o spaniard_n like_o that_o of_o rome_n with_o all_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n belong_v to_o it_o he_o honour_v all_o man_n but_o more_o especial_o the_o roman_n as_o his_o countryman_n and_o those_o he_o can_v best_o confide_v in_o the_o fame_n hereof_o be_v spread_v abroad_o he_o not_o only_o become_v sovereign_n of_o hispania_n vlterior_fw-la but_o gain_v the_o love_n of_o the_o citerior_fw-la all_o the_o spaniard_n be_v persuade_v by_o his_o mean_n they_o may_v cast_v off_o the_o roman_a yoke_n to_o settle_v this_o affection_n the_o more_o he_o cause_v master_n of_o all_o art_n and_o science_n to_o come_v from_o italy_n and_o found_v a_o university_n at_o osca_n persuade_v the_o osca_n chief_a man_n to_o send_v their_o child_n thither_o to_o study_n upon_o pretence_n of_o improve_n they_o but_o in_o reality_n to_o keep_v they_o there_o as_o hostage_n without_o give_v offence_n to_o their_o parent_n as_o the_o sure_a tie_n he_o make_v use_v of_o religion_n feign_v that_o diana_n have_v give_v he_o a_o do_v which_o tell_v he_o in_o his_o ear_n all_o he_o be_v to_o do_v and_o therefore_o have_v one_o breed_v to_o hand_n that_o when_o he_o stoop_v clap_v her_o mouth_n to_o his_o ear_n as_o if_o she_o speak_v by_o which_o mean_n the_o ignorant_a native_n be_v persuade_v he_o know_v all_o that_o be_v do_v abroad_o and_o receive_v direction_n from_o heaven_n how_o to_o act._n there_o be_v piece_n of_o coin_n to_o be_v see_v in_o spain_n with_o the_o effigy_n of_o sertorius_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o do_v on_o the_o other_o there_o be_v also_o two_o 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be_v usual_a where_o the_o power_n be_v equal_a return_v again_o into_o africa_n and_o castinus_n deprive_v of_o his_o assistance_n be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o oppose_v the_o vandal_n go_v away_o into_o italy_n in_o the_o year_n 423._o this_o same_o year_n the_o emperor_n honorius_n die_v on_o the_o 15_o of_o aug._n have_v reign_v 28_o year_n 11_o month_n and_o 10_o day_n he_o be_v no_o less_o famous_a for_o his_o zeal_n in_o religion_n than_o for_o 423._o the_o decay_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o begin_v in_o his_o day_n valentinian_n iii_o son_n of_o constantius_n year_n a_o child_n succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o flavius_n joannes_n to_o attempt_v to_o usurp_v the_o empire_n but_o two_o year_n after_o he_o be_v vanquish_v and_o slay_v placidia_n the_o empress_n govern_v for_o she_o son_n bonifacinus_n who_o govern_v africa_n think_v to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o time_n call_v over_o genserius_n king_n of_o the_o vandal_n into_o 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the_o river_n xenil_n meet_v ardebotus_n send_v by_o the_o emperor_n into_o spain_n overthrow_v and_o kill_v he_o in_o battle_n the_o booty_n be_v such_o as_o leave_v he_o rich_a enough_o to_o support_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o war._n after_o this_o victory_n he_o conquer_a all_o betica_n and_o take_v sevil_n a_o city_n then_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n not_o so_o considerable_a as_o it_o be_v before_o or_o be_v at_o present_a thence_o he_o turn_v into_o lusitania_n and_o take_v merida_n whereby_o what_o remain_v of_o the_o alan_n be_v whole_o bring_v under_o it_o be_v no_o small_a help_n to_o the_o suevian_o that_o at_o that_o time_n the_o country_n be_v naked_a and_o without_o defence_n for_o sebastian_n the_o roman_a general_n be_v go_v over_o into_o africa_n to_o oppose_v the_o vandal_n where_o he_o be_v by_o they_o slay_v as_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la relate_v it_o wherefore_o the_o suevian_o go_v on_o and_o subdue_v carpetania_n or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o 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agricola_n high_o extol_v the_o virtue_n of_o theodoricus_n avitus_n reside_v at_o the_o court_n of_o theodoricus_n as_o ambassador_n from_o maximus_n augustus_n he_o the_o king_n persuade_v upon_o the_o news_n of_o his_o master_n death_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n and_o assist_v he_o with_o his_o counsel_n and_o force_n in_o requital_n for_o his_o service_n it_o be_v agree_v the_o goth_n shall_v enjoy_v all_o they_o can_v gain_v of_o the_o suevian_o in_o spain_n who_o encroach_v upon_o the_o roman_a territory_n and_o aim_v at_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v convenient_a before_o the_o war_n be_v declare_v to_o find_v some_o plausible_a colour_n for_o it_o to_o this_o purpose_n a_o embassy_n be_v send_v to_o recciarius_n advise_v he_o not_o to_o invade_v his_o neighbour_n without_o provocation_n give_v and_o withal_o threaten_v in_o case_n he_o proceed_v that_o the_o goth_n will_v not_o be_v want_v to_o assist_v their_o friend_n 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head_n at_o a_o horse_n tail_n without_o any_o compassion_n show_v by_o the_o people_n in_o regard_n they_o say_v ten_o king_n and_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o man_n have_v die_v by_o her_o wicked_a machination_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v this_o be_v all_o a_o fredegunda_n mistake_n in_o those_o author_n who_o have_v attribute_v the_o crime_n of_o fredegunda_n to_o brunechilda_n for_o st._n gregory_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o she_o full_a of_o her_o praise_n beside_o there_o be_v many_o church_n in_o france_n build_v by_o she_o and_o many_o captive_n be_v redeem_v much_o more_o may_v be_v say_v both_o for_o and_o against_o she_o but_o it_o be_v not_o our_o business_n to_o reconcile_v the_o different_a opinion_n of_o historian_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o small_a moment_n to_o the_o history_n in_o hand_n after_o the_o death_n of_o athanagildus_n who_o decease_v at_o toledo_n as_o be_v say_v before_o liuva_n so_o his_o name_n be_v write_v upon_o ancient_a coin_n a_o powerful_a man_n 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roman_n be_v defeat_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v expel_v the_o whole_a province_n the_o country_n about_o spain_n malaga_n be_v lay_v waste_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n medina_n sidonia_n near_o the_o straits_n mouth_n be_v take_v by_o night_n be_v betray_v by_o framidancus_n cordova_n be_v in_o rebellion_n and_o will_v own_v no_o superior_a since_o the_o defeat_n of_o king_n agila_n thither_o leuvigildus_fw-la march_v and_o bring_v it_o under_o with_o many_o other_o place_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n and_o great_a destruction_n of_o people_n and_o the_o country_n the_o neighbourhood_n of_o sabaria_n not_o know_v in_o what_o part_n of_o spain_n it_o lay_v be_v also_o ravage_v and_o spoil_v whilst_o leuvigildus_fw-la be_v thus_o employ_v his_o brother_n liuva_n die_v in_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 572._o have_v reign_v but_o 5_o year_n some_o say_v only_o 3._o 572._o all_o the_o province_n of_o andaluzia_n be_v bring_v under_o and_o the_o roman_n total_o expel_v leuvigildus_fw-la return_v towards_o biscay_n where_o he_o take_v amaya_n by_o assault_n other_o call_v it_o aregia_n and_o other_o varegia_fw-la a_o city_n as_o be_v suppose_v betwixt_o burgos_n and_o leon._n all_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o country_n be_v pillage_v and_o spoil_v and_o many_o that_o be_v in_o arm_n kill_v hence_o he_o pass_v over_o into_o aquitain_n where_o he_o take_v aspidius_n who_o be_v revolt_a in_o the_o city_n again_o with_o his_o wife_n child_n and_o riches_n the_o same_o year_n that_o liuva_n die_v myrus_n or_o as_o other_o call_v he_o ariamirus_n be_v king_n of_o the_o suevian_o by_o succession_n his_o father_n die_v two_o year_n before_o at_o the_o braga_n same_o time_n be_v hold_v the_o second_o council_n of_o braga_n by_o which_o the_o suevian_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o catholic_n religion_n leuvigildus_fw-la have_v quiet_v the_o affair_n of_o aquitain_n return_v into_o spain_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o destroy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o suevian_o which_o have_v last_v so_o many_o year_n mirus_fw-la fear_v the_o power_n of_o the_o goth_n who_o begin_v to_o break_v into_o galicia_n send_v ambassador_n to_o sue_v for_o peace_n but_o can_v only_o obtain_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n for_o some_o time_n the_o goth_n be_v the_o more_o willing_a to_o condescend_v because_o he_o have_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o suevian_o unless_o their_o change_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o better_a as_o also_o for_o that_o he_o be_v to_o oppose_v a_o roman_a army_n send_v by_o justin_n the_o emperor_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o spain_n at_o first_o leuvigildus_fw-la march_v through_o the_o mountain_n of_o orospeda_n which_o rise_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o moncayo_n and_o pass_v by_o molina_n cuenca_n and_o segura_n end_n near_o cadiz_n subdue_v certain_a mountain_n people_n who_o confide_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o country_n refuse_v to_o obey_v he_o thus_o the_o power_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v increase_v and_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n diminish_v for_o they_o have_v leave_v they_o only_o a_o small_a tract_n of_o land_n near_o the_o sea_n as_o i_o suppose_v the_o mediterranean_a before_o leuvigildus_fw-la undertake_v this_o war_n to_o take_v away_o the_o custom_n the_o great_a one_o have_v institute_v of_o choose_v their_o king_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o succession_n in_o his_o own_o family_n he_o declare_v his_o two_o son_n ermenegildus_n and_o recaredus_n his_o companion_n in_o the_o royal_a authority_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n divide_v the_o kingdom_n throne_n into_o three_o part_n to_o ermenegildus_n he_o assign_a sevil_n though_o gregory_n of_o tours_n say_v it_o be_v merida_n to_o the_o city_n reccopolis_n he_o give_v that_o name_n be_v the_o first_o founder_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o son_n recaredus_n this_o be_v in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o river_n guadiela_n fall_v into_o tagus_n not_o far_o from_o pastrana_n as_o the_o moor_n rasis_fw-la testify_v this_o city_n be_v found_v in_o the_o year_n 577._o other_o will_v have_v it_o that_o reccopolis_n be_v in_o celtiberia_n and_o be_v the_o same_o with_o almonacir_n common_o call_v zorita_n leuvigildus_fw-la choose_v the_o city_n toledo_n for_o to_o keep_v his_o own_o court_n in_o and_o so_o do_v the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n his_o successor_n whereas_o till_o then_o it_o have_v be_v keep_v at_o sevil._n from_o this_o beginning_n that_o city_n by_o degree_n come_v to_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a see_v of_o all_o spain_n as_o shall_v appear_v in_o its_o place_n pope_n benedict_n successor_n of_o john_n iii_o now_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o tiberius_n ii_o the_o roman_a empire_n about_o this_o same_o time_n mirus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o suevian_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o people_n of_o rioja_n upon_o what_o occasion_n be_v not_o know_v but_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o overcome_v and_o subdue_v they_o these_o people_n be_v former_o call_v ruccones_n at_o least_o the_o archbishop_n d._n rodrigo_n call_v they_o so_o the_o country_n be_v fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a so_o proper_a to_o bear_v corn_n it_o often_o yield_v twenty_o for_o one_o chap._n viii_o ermenegildus_n son_n to_o leuvigildus_fw-la marry_v the_o lady_n ingundis_fw-la be_v convert_v to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n be_v besiege_a by_o his_o father_n in_o sevil_n take_v prisoner_n and_o put_v to_o death_n by_o he_o ingundis_fw-la daughter_n to_o sigibert_n king_n of_o lorraine_n and_o brunechilda_n his_o queen_n be_v marry_v to_o ermenegildus_n in_o the_o year_n 579._o she_o be_v grandchild_n to_o athanagildus_n and_o gosuinda_n by_o these_o mean_v those_o two_o royal_a family_n be_v unite_v and_o levuigildus_n think_v thereby_o to_o secure_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o posterity_n ingundis_fw-la come_v out_o of_o france_n with_o a_o great_a retinue_n her_o grandmother_n gosuinda_n for_o some_o time_n use_v she_o with_o all_o possible_a kindness_n in_o hope_n to_o prevail_v religion_n with_o she_o to_o forsake_v
roman_n be_v singular_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o ruin_n that_o still_o remain_v about_o the_o place_n where_o now_o stand_v the_o monastery_n of_o st._n isidorus_n myrus_n king_n of_o the_o suevian_o though_o a_o catholic_n bring_v force_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o leuvigildus_fw-la but_o die_v during_o the_o siege_n eboricus_fw-la his_o son_n succeed_v he_o gregory_n of_o tours_n say_v otherwise_o to_o wit_n that_o he_o side_v with_o ermenegildus_n that_o the_o war_n end_v he_o make_v peace_n with_o leuvigildus_fw-la and_o return_v home_o die_v of_o a_o sickness_n he_o have_v contract_v during_o the_o siege_n the_o river_n be_v turn_v another_o way_n which_o bring_v the_o besiege_a into_o extreme_a want_n ermenegildus_n after_o hold_v out_o a_o year_n there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o withstand_v any_o long_o flee_v to_o the_o roman_n not_o know_v they_o have_v forsake_v his_o interest_n and_o join_v with_o his_o enemy_n ermenegildus_n be_v go_v the_o city_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o his_o father_n in_o the_o year_n 586._o 586._o this_o do_v not_o satisfy_v leuvigildus_fw-la nor_o do_v he_o desist_v till_o he_o have_v get_v his_o son_n into_o his_o power_n take_v author_n do_v not_o agree_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o take_v he_o some_o say_v that_o be_v ill_o treat_v by_o the_o roman_n he_o go_v away_o to_o cordova_n and_o be_v by_o the_o people_n of_o that_o town_n deliver_v up_o to_o his_o father_n gregory_n of_o tours_n say_v he_o be_v take_v at_o ossetum_n whither_o he_o have_v retire_v the_o place_n take_v be_v strong_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n well_o affect_v towards_o he_o into_o the_o town_n he_o take_v 300_o man_n leave_v the_o rest_n encamp_v hard_o by_o intend_v in_o case_n his_o father_n attack_v he_o to_o fall_v on_o he_o in_o front_n and_o rear_n he_o reckon_v without_o his_o host_n and_o therefore_o be_v deceive_v for_o leuvigildus_fw-la have_v intelligence_n of_o his_o design_n countermine_v all_o his_o contrivance_n and_o fall_v furious_o upon_o that_o town_n enter_v and_o set_v fire_n to_o it_o on_o all_o side_n ermenegildus_n despair_v of_o make_v his_o escape_n take_v sanctuary_n in_o a_o church_n hope_v to_o appease_v his_o pathers_n anger_n recaredus_n the_o young_a brother_n a_o person_n of_o great_a generosityand_n prudence_n be_v with_o his_o father_n leuvigildus_fw-la he_o ask_v his_o father_n leave_n and_o brother_n consent_n to_o speak_v with_o he_o and_o there_o advise_v he_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o his_o father_n mercy_n with_o assurance_n of_o pardon_n and_o all_o friendly_a office_n from_o his_o own_o part_n these_o promise_n be_v confirm_v by_o oath_n leuvigildus_fw-la be_v call_v and_o be_v come_v ermenegildus_n with_o a_o sorrowful_a countenance_n cast_v himself_o at_o his_o foot_n he_o receive_v he_o with_o exterior_a sign_n of_o joy_n and_o kiss_v he_o in_o token_n of_o forgiveness_n but_o he_o have_v other_o thing_n in_o his_o heart_n for_o have_v cause_v he_o to_o go_v to_o the_o camp_n he_o soon_o after_o be_v strip_v of_o the_o royal_a robe_n and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o sevil._n the_o abbot_n bicliarensis_n say_v he_o be_v banish_v to_o valencia_n and_o die_v at_o tarragona_n at_o sevil_n near_o the_o gate_n call_v of_o cordova_n ermenegildus_n there_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v a_o tower_n well_o know_v upon_o account_n of_o ermenegildus_n imprisonment_n which_o be_v very_o high_a narrow_a and_o dark_a it_o be_v common_o receive_v that_o he_o live_v there_o with_o bolt_n on_o his_o foot_n and_o his_o hand_n tie_v behind_o he_o and_o that_o not_o satisfy_v with_o those_o hardship_n he_o use_v great_a austerity_n in_o his_o diet_n lie_v upon_o haircloth_n and_o spend_v his_o time_n in_o contemplation_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o continue_v till_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n which_o fall_v upon_o the_o 14_o of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n 586._o then_o leuvigildus_fw-la send_v a_o arian_n bishop_n to_o he_o to_o give_v he_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o arian_n ermenegildus_n turn_v he_o away_o 586._o with_o contempt_n which_o his_o father_n take_v so_o heinous_o that_o he_o cause_v his_o head_n immediate_o to_o be_v cut_v off_o pope_n sixtus_n i._o canonize_v this_o saint_n and_o order_v his_o feast_n to_o be_v keep_v throughout_o spain_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o april_n his_o prison_n be_v afterward_o convert_v into_o a_o chapel_n and_o he_o be_v former_o hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n so_o that_o from_o he_o many_o as_o well_o woman_n as_o man_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v take_v the_o name_n of_o ermenegildus_n ermesinda_n ermenesinda_n ermegildez_n and_o ermildez_n where_o his_o body_n lie_v be_v not_o know_v nor_o have_v we_o any_o account_n how_o he_o be_v bury_v gregory_n the_o great_a relate_v the_o death_n of_o ermenegildus_n lib._n 3._o dial_n cap._n 31._o and_o say_v music_n be_v hear_v near_o the_o dead_a body_n and_o light_n be_v see_v over_o it_o at_o night_n about_o this_o time_n pelagius_n the_o second_o govern_v the_o catholic_n church_n st._n gregory_n the_o great_a be_v his_o successor_n chap._n ix_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n leuvilgildus_n he_o persecute_v the_o catholic_n subdue_v the_o suevian_o his_o death_n and_o cause_n of_o his_o conversion_n no_o soon_o hand_n indegundis_n receive_v advice_n of_o her_o husband_n imprisonment_n and_o death_n but_o she_o go_v over_o into_o africa_n overwhelm_v with_o sorrow_n and_o tear_n the_o roman_a officer_n in_o who_o custody_n she_o be_v design_v to_o send_v she_o and_o theodorick_n her_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n mauricius_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n of_o the_o frank_n childebert_n brother_n and_o guntrandus_fw-la uncle_n to_o indegundis_n resolve_v to_o revenge_n the_o wrong_n do_v she_o and_o death_n of_o france_n ermenegildus_n recaredus_n have_v intelligence_n of_o it_o and_o intend_v to_o be_v beforehand_o with_o they_o break_v into_o frane_n plunder_v and_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n and_o take_v a_o strong_a castle_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o arles_n call_v vgernum_n great_a be_v the_o havoc_n he_o commit_v and_o great_a the_o terror_n he_o spread_v whereupon_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v set_v a_o foot_n and_o leuvigildus_fw-la send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o assist_v at_o it_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v for_o beside_o the_o former_a wrong_n the_o goth_n at_o that_o time_n take_v certain_a french_a ship_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o galicia_n with_o all_o the_o man_n and_o merchandise_n in_o they_o this_o action_n so_o far_o incense_v the_o frank_n that_o though_o another_o embassy_n be_v send_v their_o king_n and_o chief_o guntrandus_fw-la will_v give_v no_o ear_n to_o the_o proposal_n of_o the_o goth_n author_n say_v recaredus_n the_o second_o time_n from_o narbonne_n make_v road_n into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o frank_n and_o do_v great_a harm_n childebert_n who_o be_v most_o expose_v to_o the_o danger_n and_o concern_v for_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o his_o sister_n and_o brother-in-law_n the_o better_a to_o secure_v his_o revenge_n invite_v mauricius_n the_o emperor_n who_o offer_v before_o he_o have_v slight_v to_o join_v his_o force_n with_o he_o in_o order_n to_o oppose_v the_o longobard_n who_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o italy_n and_o the_o goth_n in_o spain_n this_o alliance_n be_v conclude_v he_o march_v into_o italy_n with_o a_o great_a army_n the_o enemy_n at_o first_o avoid_v come_v to_o a_o battle_n whereupon_o the_o frank_n grow_v italy_n secure_a and_o despise_v they_o they_o fall_v upon_o they_o by_o surprise_n and_o put_v their_o whole_a army_n to_o the_o rout_n with_o the_o great_a slaughter_n that_o have_v be_v know_v of_o that_o nation_n this_o disaster_n doubtless_o make_v childebert_n more_o comply_v with_o the_o goth_n beside_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v otherwise_o employ_v assist_v his_o confederate_n rather_o with_o his_o name_n than_o power_n and_o indegundis_fw-la the_o cause_n of_o this_o war_n be_v now_o dead_a some_o say_v in_o africa_n other_o in_o sicily_n for_o author_n do_v not_o agree_v about_o it_o neither_o be_v it_o know_v what_o become_v of_o she_o son_n there_o be_v a_o account_n that_o he_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v die_v soon_o after_o maximus_n say_v the_o mother_n die_v at_o palermo_n and_o the_o son_n be_v long_o after_o she_o at_o constantinople_n leuvigildus_fw-la catholic_n desire_v to_o extirpate_v the_o catholic_n religion_n in_o spain_n for_o that_o as_o he_o think_v it_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o past_a misfortune_n banish_v all_o the_o best_a and_o holy_a man_n as_o those_o that_o support_v and_o maintain_v it_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v leander_n bishop_n of_o sevil_n and_o fulgencius_fw-la of_o ezija_n and_o mausona_n of_o merida_n the_o king_n seize_v upon_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n abolish_v all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a privilege_n and_o put_v
great_a compass_n with_o the_o light-horse_n and_o before_o he_o can_v be_v discover_v fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o rear_n which_o put_v they_o all_o into_o confusion_n this_o fortunate_a battle_n be_v fight_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 734._o one_o and_o twenty_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o spain_n abdelmelich_o succeed_v abderhaman_n and_o govern_v the_o moor_n in_o spain_n and_o its_o dependency_n the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n without_o be_v remarkable_a for_o any_o thing_n but_o his_o cruelty_n and_o avarice_n he_o have_v order_n to_o invade_v france_n but_o be_v force_v to_o turn_v back_o after_o lose_v many_o man_n in_o attempt_v to_o pass_v the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 737._o pelayus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o spain_n after_o its_o desolation_n be_v of_o a_o great_a age_n and_o renown_v for_o his_o exploit_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o cangas_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n eulalia_n velaniensis_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v found_v in_o the_o country_n of_o cangas_n there_o also_o his_o wife_n queen_n gaudiosa_n be_v inter_v his_o son_n favila_n by_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o people_n succeed_v he_o and_o reign_v two_o year_n be_v more_o fame_v for_o his_o unfortunate_a death_n he_o and_o dissolute_a life_n than_o for_o any_o good_a action_n he_o perform_v for_o notwithstanding_o the_o mighty_a war_n he_o have_v in_o hand_n and_o that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v still_o totter_v as_o subsist_v rather_o by_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o time_n than_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o christian_n yet_o he_o apply_v himself_o not_o to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o government_n but_o be_v whole_o devote_v to_o his_o pleasure_n neglect_v the_o public_a good_a particular_o he_o be_v addict_v to_o hunt_v and_o at_o this_o sport_n pursue_v a_o bear_n be_v bear_n kill_v by_o it_o inglorious_a both_o in_o his_o life_n and_o death_n his_o body_n be_v inter_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n build_v by_o himself_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o cangas_n in_o which_o former_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o tomb_n of_o his_o wife_n froleud_v about_o this_o time_n one_o julian_n a_o grecian_a and_o deacon_n learned_a in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a tongue_n write_v the_o antiquity_n of_o spain_n and_o action_n of_o pelayus_n at_o toledo_n vrban_a bishop_n of_o toledo_n evancius_n archdeacon_n of_o the_o same_o church_n and_o fredoarius_n bishop_n of_o sanct_v guadix_fw-la man_n of_o singular_a sanctity_n and_o learning_n flourish_v in_o those_o day_n of_o darkness_n and_o ignorance_n john_n archbishop_n of_o sevil_n be_v their_o contemporary_a he_o translate_v the_o bible_n into_o arabic_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o christian_n and_o moor_n because_o latin_n be_v then_o little_o use_v some_o copy_n of_o that_o translation_n be_v to_o be_v see_v to_o this_o day_n in_o spain_n chap._n iii_o the_o reign_n of_o d._n alonso_n 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862._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o inscription_n of_o a_o beautiful_a cross_n which_o his_o son_n d._n alonso_n present_v to_o the_o church_n of_o oviedo_n the_o word_n of_o it_o be_v 862._o these_o may_v this_o gift_n be_v acceptable_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n give_v by_o the_o prince_n alonso_n servant_z of_o christ_n and_o his_o wife_n ximena_n may_v any_o that_o presume_v to_o take_v away_o these_o our_o gift_n perish_v by_o god_n lightning_n by_o this_o sign_n the_o religious_a be_v defend_v by_o this_o sign_n the_o enemy_n be_v overcome_v this_o work_n be_v finish_v and_o deliver_v to_o s._n saviour_n the_o cathedral_n of_o oviedo_n it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o guazon_n in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n and_o of_o the_o aera_fw-la of_o augustus_n 916._o thus_o it_o appear_v the_o year_n 878._o be_v the_o seven_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n ordono_fw-it the_o same_o d._n alonso_n be_v at_o compostella_n confirm_v a_o grant_v make_v by_o his_o father_n 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defence_n of_o her_o honour_n she_o shall_v be_v burn_v the_o king_n have_v a_o bastard_n son_n call_v ramiro_n by_o a_o noble_a woman_n of_o navarre_n some_o call_v she_o vrraca_n other_o caya_n he_o take_z compassion_n on_o the_o queen_n and_o have_v discover_v the_o falsehood_n of_o d._n garcia_n challenge_v he_o as_o be_v then_o use_v among_o the_o spaniard_n and_o go_v out_o to_o combat_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o queen_n honour_n whatever_o party_n shall_v prove_v victorious_a it_o be_v a_o great_a misfortune_n to_o the_o king_n but_o god_n in_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n prevent_v the_o mischief_n for_o a_o holy_a man_n by_o his_o persuasion_n reduce_v the_o two_o brother_n to_o confess_v their_o crime_n and_o cast_v themselves_o at_o the_o king_n foot_n to_o beg_v his_o pardon_n the_o king_n have_v reproach_v they_o with_o the_o heinousness_n of_o their_o gild_n turn_v they_o over_o to_o receive_v their_o doom_n from_o the_o queen_n to_o who_o alone_o he_o give_v the_o power_n of_o pass_a judgement_n on_o so_o heinous_a a_o fact_n she_o overcome_v by_o the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o submission_n of_o her_o son_n pardon_v they_o upon_o condition_n d._n ramiro_n for_o his_o loyalty_n and_o good_a service_n shall_v have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n secure_v to_o he_o the_o defect_n in_o his_o birth_n be_v sufficient_o make_v amends_o for_o by_o his_o valour_n and_o virtue_n d._n garcia_n the_o elder_a son_n be_v hereby_o cut_v off_o the_o inheritance_n due_a to_o he_o from_o his_o mother_n king_n sancho_n consent_v to_o all_o that_o the_o queen_n have_v ordain_v some_o author_n scruple_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o relation_n and_o say_v the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o last_o will_n of_o d._n sancho_n son_n who_o example_n be_v afterward_o follow_v by_o his_o son_n d._n ferdinand_n who_o also_o divide_v his_o kingdom_n among_o his_o child_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o determine_v who_o be_v in_o the_o right_n but_o indeed_o that_o story_n about_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o air_n of_o a_o romance_n it_o be_v also_o say_v of_o d._n garcia_n that_o either_o to_o obtain_v pardon_n for_o that_o fault_n or_o upon_o account_n of_o some_o vow_n he_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o visit_v the_o holy_a place_n there_o king_n sancho_n after_o all_o these_o trouble_n be_v over_o give_v his_o mind_n to_o religion_n at_o that_o time_n the_o monastery_n of_o cluni_n in_o burgundy_n be_v famous_a for_o have_v reform_v the_o rule_n of_o s._n benedict_n religion_n thence_o he_o cause_v monk_n to_o come_v to_o instruct_v the_o monastery_n of_o s._n salvador_n the_o leyte_n that_o of_o ona_n and_o of_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pena_n and_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o rigour_n of_o their_o foundation_n beside_o find_v that_o layman_n have_v through_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o time_n
possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o several_a church_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v all_o restore_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n salvador_n the_o leyte_n he_o give_v the_o privilege_n of_o choose_v the_o bishop_n of_o pamplona_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o grant_n bear_v date_n in_o the_o year_n 1032._o the_o continual_a incursion_n of_o the_o moor_n have_v cause_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o pamplona_n to_o be_v remove_v from_o 1032._o that_o city_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o leyte_n as_o the_o secure_a place_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n now_o peace_n be_v establish_v through_o the_o valour_n of_o king_n sancho_n a_o synod_n be_v hold_v at_o pamplona_n at_o the_o request_n of_o sancho_n abbot_n of_o leyte_n and_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n in_o order_n to_o restore_v the_o see_v thither_o for_o the_o present_a it_o be_v defer_v but_o agree_v to_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o successor_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr roda._n in_o his_o last_o day_n the_o king_n cause_v the_o city_n palentia_n pamplona_n to_o be_v rebuilt_a the_o occasion_n that_o move_v he_o it_o to_o as_o relate_v by_o some_o if_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o such_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o city_n during_o the_o war_n be_v total_o ruin_v so_o rebuilt_a that_o nothing_o remain_v but_o some_o old_a wall_n and_o a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n antholin_n thither_o the_o king_n be_v a_o hunt_n pursue_v a_o wild_a boor_n which_o take_v shelter_n in_o the_o very_a church_n by_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o king_n lift_v his_o arm_n to_o strike_v in_o that_o holy_a place_n find_v it_o become_v on_o a_o sudden_a numb_a and_o without_o motion_n whereupon_o invoke_v the_o saint_n the_o use_n of_o his_o limb_n be_v again_o restore_v and_o the_o king_n as_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o relief_n receive_v cause_v the_o town_n and_o church_n to_o be_v rebuilt_a make_v it_o a_o episcopal_a see_n methinks_v i_o be_o write_v fable_n or_o romance_n but_o many_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v recount_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o spain_n which_o i_o will_v neither_o condemn_v nor_o approve_v of_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_v of_o they_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v most_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n let_v we_o conclude_v with_o this_o king_n who_o by_o his_o great_a action_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n gain_v to_o himself_o immortal_a renown_n and_o large_a dominion_n to_o his_o posterity_n his_o life_n be_v glorious_a but_o his_o death_n unfortunate_a for_o on_o the_o way_n to_o oviedo_n whither_o he_o be_v go_v to_o visit_v the_o body_n of_o the_o saint_n that_o make_v that_o place_n famous_a he_o be_v treacherous_o murder_v by_o assassin_n that_o waylay_v he_o who_o the_o contriver_n of_o that_o base_a action_n be_v be_v not_o know_v nor_o perhaps_o be_v it_o then_o it_o be_v suspect_v some_o one_o of_o the_o prince_n that_o envy_v murder_v his_o greatness_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o take_v he_o off_o his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o oviedo_n with_o royal_a solemnity_n some_o year_n after_o his_o son_n d._n ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v translate_v to_o leon_n and_o inter_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n isidorus_n where_o upon_o his_o sepulchre_n be_v this_o inscription_n here_o lie_v sancho_n king_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n and_o of_o toulouse_n a_o catholic_n prince_n that_o stand_v by_o the_o church_n he_o be_v kill_v on_o the_o 18_o of_o october_n 1035._o to_o his_o child_n he_o leave_v great_a cause_n of_o debate_n and_o much_o unhappiness_n to_o his_o kingdom_n by_o divide_v they_o as_o 1035._o he_o do_v without_o any_o occasion_n common_o the_o subject_n pay_v for_o the_o sin_n and_o extravagancy_n of_o their_o prince_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o nine_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o spain_n action_n of_o d._n berenguel_v earl_n of_o barcelona_n kingdom_n of_o the_o moor_n war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n ferdinand_n crown_v king_n of_o leon._n the_o mighty_a war_n that_o happen_v in_o spain_n the_o great_a calamity_n and_o desolation_n thereof_o spain_n and_o the_o irreconcilable_a enmity_n betwixt_o near_a relation_n and_o even_a brother_n may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a warning_n to_o sovereign_n not_o to_o divide_v their_o dominion_n especial_o when_o their_o limit_n be_v but_o narrow_a it_o be_v a_o certain_a maxim_n that_o sovereignty_n admit_v of_o no_o fellowship_n and_o ambition_n be_v not_o curb_v by_o any_o tie_n though_o never_o so_o sacred_a hence_o may_v be_v infer_v how_o much_o king_n be_v err_v who_o mislead_v by_o fatherly_a affection_n rend_v their_o kingdom_n to_o raise_v many_o monarchy_n to_o their_o child_n d._n sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n who_o life_n be_v relate_v in_o the_o last_o book_n have_v leave_v we_o a_o example_n of_o that_o fatal_a policy_n the_o christian_a dominion_n than_o well_o extend_v in_o spain_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n reduce_v under_o one_o head_n as_o if_o heaven_n have_v purposely_o contrive_v it_o for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o moor_n who_o through_o their_o own_o distraction_n be_v evident_o tend_v to_o ruin_n but_o this_o king_n by_o divide_v his_o dominion_n cause_v that_o opportunity_n to_o be_v lose_v we_o now_o enter_v upon_o more_o variety_n of_o matter_n and_o consequent_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o concise_a as_o hitherto_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o lay_v down_o the_o posture_n the_o affair_n of_o spain_n be_v in_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n sancho_n he_o divide_v his_o kingdom_n among_o his_o son_n in_o this_o manner_n d._n garcia_n the_o elder_a have_v navarre_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o biscay_n with_o all_o the_o country_n that_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o city_n najara_n and_o mountain_n doca_n d._n ferdinand_n the_o second_o son_n during_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n life_n be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o castille_n the_o title_n of_o earl_n thereof_o be_v change_v into_o that_o of_o king_n to_o d._n gonzalo_n the_o young_a of_o the_o legitimate_a son_n be_v give_v sobrarve_v and_o ribagorça_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o loharri_n and_o s._n emeterius_n d._n ramiro_n the_o bastard_n son_n have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n give_v he_o by_o his_o father_n save_v some_o castle_n which_o be_v adjudge_v to_o his_o brother_n d._n garcia_n they_o all_o style_v themselves_o king_n and_o assume_v regal_a honour_n whence_o ensue_v dangerous_a and_o bloody_a war_n each_o look_a back_n upon_o his_o father_n grandeur_n aspire_v to_o equal_v it_o and_o repine_v that_o his_o dominion_n shall_v be_v confine_v to_o such_o a_o narrow_a compass_n at_o the_o same_o time_n d._n bermudo_n brother-in-law_n to_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n reign_v at_o leon._n under_o the_o crown_n of_o leon_n be_v comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o galicia_n and_o portugal_n and_o part_n of_o old_a castille_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n pisuerga_n d._n ramon_n call_v the_o old_a earl_n of_o barcelona_n die_v the_o same_o year_n as_o d._n sancho_n which_o be_v of_o grace_n 1035._o d._n berenguel_v die_v borello_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o who_o though_o little_a in_o body_n be_v not_o inferior_a in_o valour_n to_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o recover_v from_o the_o moor_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n manresa_n a_o place_n call_v prados_n del_fw-it rey_n galafre_n tarragona_n cervera_n and_o other_o neighbour_a to_n beside_o he_o subdue_v several_a moor_n who_o possess_v land_n thereabouts_o and_o oblige_v they_o to_o pay_v he_o tribute_n he_o have_v two_o wife_n call_v ramalduri_n and_o almadi_n the_o first_o bring_v he_o two_o son_n d._n peter_n and_o d._n berenguel_v the_o second_o have_v only_o d._n ramon_n berenguel_v common_o nickname_v cabeca_n de_fw-mi estopa_fw-mi that_o be_v flaxen_a head_n from_o the_o colour_n and_o softness_n of_o his_o hair_n this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o spain_n the_o moor_n as_o be_v say_v above_o moor_n have_v as_o many_o kingdom_n as_o capital_a city_n nevertheless_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cordova_n as_o the_o ancient_a be_v still_o the_o most_o considerable_a as_o to_o extent_n of_o territory_n but_o weak_a through_o intestine_a broil_n the_o next_o be_v that_o of_o sevil_n than_o toledo_n zaragoça_n huesca_n and_o several_a other_o inferior_a king_n who_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v overrun_v have_v the_o christian_n be_v unite_v that_o discord_n which_o happen_v betwixt_o the_o prince_n though_o near_a relation_n and_o brother_n prevent_v the_o execution_n of_o so_o holy_a a_o undertake_n d._n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n death_n be_v go_v to_o rome_n to_o visit_v the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o paul_n d._n ramiro_n his_o brother_n think_v good_a
to_o lay_v hold_n of_o the_o opportunity_n his_o absence_n offer_v for_o enlarge_a his_o dominion_n for_o the_o more_o security_n to_o his_o design_n he_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o zaragoça_n huesca_n and_o tudela_n though_o moor_n and_o join_v his_o force_n with_o they_o with_o they_o he_o break_v into_o navarre_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o tafalla_n a_o town_n of_o note_n it_o happen_v d._n garcia_n at_o the_o same_o time_n return_v from_o his_o pilgrimage_n and_o gather_v what_o strength_n he_o can_v on_o a_o sudden_a fall_v upon_o his_o brother_n with_o such_o fury_n that_o he_o force_v he_o to_o fly_v out_o of_o arragon_n without_o stop_v till_o he_o come_v to_o sobrarve_v his_o flight_n be_v with_o such_o precipitation_n that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o leap_v upon_o the_o next_o horse_n that_o come_v to_o hand_n without_o saddle_n or_o bridle_n these_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o great_a trouble_n that_o ensue_v the_o nobility_n of_o leon_n be_v offend_v at_o leon._n ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o stir_v up_o their_o king_n d._n bermudo_n against_o he_o d._n bermudo_fw-la himself_o be_v dissatisfy_v for_o that_o the_o other_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n against_o his_o will_n and_o conquer_a a_o considerable_a part_n of_o his_o dominion_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o last_o book_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n of_o take_v revenge_n the_o brother_n be_v at_o variance_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n force_n but_o very_o small_a wherefore_o d._n bermudo_n gather_v a_o army_n and_o enter_v castille_n d._n ferdinand_n call_v upon_o his_o brother_n d._n garcia_n for_o aid_n who_o come_v speedy_o to_o his_o relief_n their_o force_n be_v join_v they_o advance_v towards_o their_o enemy_n and_o encamp_v in_o sight_n of_o he_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n carrion_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o tamaron_n near_o a_o town_n call_v lantada_n both_o side_n be_v eager_a to_o fight_v so_o there_o be_v no_o time_n lose_v but_o they_o present_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n which_o prove_v very_o bloody_a and_o great_a number_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o action_n d._n bermudo_n resolute_o break_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o enemy_n design_v to_o single_a out_o king_n ferdinand_n but_o be_v wound_v with_o a_o spear_n whereof_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a his_o death_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n for_o king_n ferdinand_n after_o this_o victory_n enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n which_o then_o belong_v to_o he_o of_o right_n and_o easy_o possess_v himself_o of_o it_o notwithstanding_o some_o opposition_n be_v make_v only_o in_o hatred_n to_o the_o government_n of_o a_o stranger_n but_o courage_n without_o strength_n be_v useless_a the_o city_n of_o leon_n at_o first_o shut_v its_o gate_n against_o the_o conqueror_n but_o be_v whole_o unprovided_a of_o all_o necessary_n to_o hold_v out_o a_o siege_n soon_o surrender_v the_o leon._n citizen_n conduct_v the_o king_n with_o great_a joy_n to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n marry_o de_fw-fr regla_n where_o he_o be_v proclaim_v and_o crown_v servandus_fw-la bishop_n of_o leon_n perform_v the_o ceremony_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1038._o d._n ferdinand_n reign_v in_o leon_n 28_o year_n 6_o month_n and_o 12_o day_n and_o 12_o year_n more_o in_o castille_n part_v before_o and_o part_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n 1038._o chap._n ii_o ferdinand_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n the_o most_o powerful_a king_n of_o spain_n overthrow_v the_o moor_n take_v several_a town_n and_o ravages_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o infidel_n ramiro_n king_n of_o arragon_n war_n on_o his_o brother_n of_o navarre_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o this_o new_a kingdom_n d._n ferdinand_n become_v the_o most_o powerful_a king_n in_o spain_n his_o zeal_n for_o religion_n and_o many_o virtue_n which_o be_v no_o way_n inferior_a to_o his_o power_n spain_n and_o warlike_a achievement_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v call_v the_o great_a and_o the_o flattery_n of_o his_o people_n extend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o style_v he_o emperor_n beside_o he_o be_v fortunate_a in_o a_o numerous_a issue_n his_o first_o child_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n be_v d._n vrraca_n next_o d._n sancho_n who_o succeed_v he_o then_o d._n elvira_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr cabra_fw-la after_o she_o d._n alonso_n who_o at_o last_o become_v sole_a sovereign_n of_o all_o those_o dominion_n and_o last_o d._n garcia_n the_o young_a all_o of_o they_o by_o one_o wife_n these_o child_n be_v educate_v with_o that_o care_n as_o become_v their_o dignity_n d._n ferdinand_n have_v settle_v his_o government_n enjoy_v a_o perfect_a peace_n but_o think_v nothing_o can_v gain_v he_o more_o reputation_n among_o his_o people_n or_o be_v more_o please_v to_o god_n than_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n guadiana_n and_o tagus_n and_o along_o the_o river_n duero_n be_v then_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o moor_n be_v call_v estremadura_n and_o still_o retain_v the_o name_n have_v raise_v a_o considerable_a army_n he_o to_n march_v towards_o those_o border_n as_o be_v the_o near_a and_o because_o the_o moor_n than_o have_v make_v a_o inroad_n into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o take_v a_o great_a booty_n the_o king_n march_v with_o such_o speed_n that_o he_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o recover_v all_o the_o prey_n then_o encourage_v with_o success_n he_o march_v into_o their_o territory_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n about_o merida_n and_o badajoz_n without_o spare_v any_o thing_n that_o come_v in_o his_o way_n but_o drive_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o cattle_n and_o prisoner_n beside_o he_o take_v two_o town_n the_o one_o call_v sena_n and_o the_o other_o gani._n in_o portugal_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n and_o vigorous_a resistance_n make_v by_o the_o moor_n the_o city_n viseo_n surrender_v the_o take_n of_o this_o city_n be_v most_o grateful_a to_o the_o king_n not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o its_o great_a importance_n but_o also_o because_o in_o it_o he_o find_v the_o moor_n who_o as_o be_v say_v before_o kill_v his_o father-in-law_n d._n alonso_n with_o a_o dart_n he_o throw_v from_o the_o wall_n his_o death_n the_o king_n now_o revenge_v on_o the_o infidel_n put_v out_o his_o eye_n cut_v off_o both_o his_o hand_n and_o one_o of_o his_o foot_n at_o this_o time_n also_o be_v take_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o castle_n of_o s._n martin_n and_o taranço_n hence_o the_o king_n go_v to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n james_n the_o apostle_n to_o pay_v his_o vow_n make_v and_o offer_v new_a one_o to_o obtain_v that_o saint_n assistance_n for_o the_o future_a as_o he_o have_v till_o then_o this_o happen_v the_o second_o year_n after_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o leon._n the_o follow_a year_n which_o be_v of_o our_o lord_n 1040._o he_o commence_v the_o war_n with_o great_a heat_n than_o before_o by_o the_o siege_n of_o coimbra_n which_o at_o length_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o upon_o discretion_n want_v of_o all_o 1040._o moor_n necessary_n oblige_v the_o besiege_a to_o submit_v after_o endure_v a_o siege_n of_o seven_o month_n which_o some_o author_n mistake_n and_o will_v make_v seven_o year_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a city_n in_o portugal_n now_o much_o more_o renown_v for_o learning_n have_v be_v make_v a_o university_n by_o king_n john_n iii_o of_o portugal_n who_o assign_v great_a revenue_n to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a in_o spain_n it_o be_v say_v the_o monk_n of_o a_o monastery_n call_v lormanus_n or_o rather_o lorvao_n be_v a_o great_a help_n towards_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n by_o relieve_v the_o king_n army_n with_o great_a store_n of_o provision_n they_o have_v lay_v up_o unknown_a to_o the_o moor_n what_o return_v the_o king_n make_v be_v not_o know_v by_o the_o take_n of_o this_o city_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n be_v extend_v to_o the_o river_n mondego_n which_o run_v through_o it_o and_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a monda_n the_o king_n give_v the_o government_n of_o this_o city_n and_o adjacent_a country_n to_o one_o sisnandus_fw-la a_o man_n well_o skill_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o fight_v with_o the_o moor_n have_v serve_v benabet_n king_n of_o sevil_n in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o christian_n such_o be_v the_o corruption_n of_o that_o age._n after_o settle_v his_o conquest_n the_o king_n again_o return_v to_o visit_v the_o church_n of_o st._n james_n and_o offer_v part_n of_o the_o spoil_n in_o acknowledgement_n for_o his_o success_n past_a and_o to_o beg_v a_o continuance_n for_o the_o future_a this_o do_v he_o take_v a_o progress_n to_o progress_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n in_o manner_n
against_o the_o moor_n and_o take_v exea_n a_o town_n of_o note_n in_o navarre_n in_o the_o year_n 1110._o near_a valterra_n he_o overthrow_v abuhafalem_n king_n of_o zaragoça_n in_o battle_n after_o this_o he_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o emperor_n 1110._o of_o spain_n as_o his_o father-in-law_n have_v do_v before_o he_o have_v at_o length_n settle_v the_o affair_n of_o arragon_n he_o come_v to_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1111._o his_o principal_a study_n be_v to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o honour_v the_o nobility_n relieve_v the_o distress_a 1111._o men._n protect_v the_o weak_a and_o be_v affable_a to_o all_o people_n insomuch_o that_o he_o get_v the_o good_a will_n of_o all_o men._n only_o the_o queen_n be_v hard_a heart_n be_v inflexible_a he_o order_v villorado_n berlanga_n soria_n and_o almaçan_n town_n ruin_v by_o the_o war_n to_o be_v people_v and_o then_o return_v to_o arragon_n resolve_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n king_n alonso_z be_v three_o cousin_n to_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n for_o d._n sancho_n the_o great_a be_v great-grandfather_n to_o they_o both_o it_o be_v not_o then_o usual_a for_o the_o pope_n to_o dispense_v in_o those_o case_n and_o therefore_o many_o prince_n have_v be_v divorce_v for_o this_o reason_n i_o suppose_v king_n alonso_n be_v not_o reckon_v among_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n beside_o the_o queen_n for_o her_o dissolute_a life_n be_v imprison_v in_o the_o castle_n call_v castellar_n whence_o she_o make_v her_o escape_n into_o castille_n she_o find_v not_o the_o reception_n she_o expect_v for_o the_o nobility_n send_v she_o back_o to_o her_o husband_n who_o again_o put_v she_o in_o prison_n mean_a while_n the_o noble_n of_o galicia_n where_o d._n alonso_n and_o d._n vrraca_n son_n be_v breed_v hold_v consultation_n to_o oppose_v the_o design_n of_o the_o argonians_n they_o be_v glad_a they_o have_v find_v a_o flaw_n in_o that_o match_n which_o they_o have_v so_o much_o oppose_v and_o therefore_o give_v out_o that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o own_v he_o that_o be_v not_o their_o lawful_a king_n hereupon_o they_o send_v a_o embassy_n to_o pope_n pasqualis_fw-la ii_o who_o commit_v the_o examination_n of_o that_o affair_n to_o james_n gelmirek_n bishop_n of_o santiago_n what_o he_o determine_v be_v not_o know_v but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o king_n alonso_n begin_v to_o bear_v the_o bishop_n ill_a will_n those_o of_o burgos_n and_o leon_n be_v expel_v their_o diocese_n he_o of_o palencia_n imprison_v the_o abbot_n of_o sahagun_n be_v depose_v and_o d._n ramiro_n the_o king_n brother_n put_v in_o his_o place_n bernard_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v two_o year_n banish_v his_o diocese_n notwithstanding_o his_o legantine_n power_n and_o his_o be_v primate_n of_o all_o spain_n during_o this_o time_n he_o hold_v a_o synod_n at_o palencia_n the_o act_n whereof_o be_v extant_a to_o this_o synod_n day_n another_o synod_n he_o hold_v at_o leon_n at_o which_o beside_o many_o bishop_n and_o noble_n james_n gelmires_n of_o santiago_n be_v present_a their_o chief_a care_n be_v to_o establish_v peace_n for_o the_o force_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n march_v against_o galicia_n and_o have_v take_v the_o castle_n of_o monteroso_n by_o storm_n yet_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o some_o holy_a man_n who_o interpose_v desist_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v disorderly_a without_o regard_n to_o justice_n and_o both_o party_n seek_v to_o strengthen_v themselves_o for_o carry_v on_o of_o their_o design_n it_o seem_v hard_o to_o the_o castilian_n and_o galician_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o arragonian_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n right_a or_o wrong_n will_v keep_v the_o kngdom_n he_o be_v possess_v of_o such_o as_o oppose_v he_o be_v displace_v and_o their_o estate_n take_v from_o they_o the_o galician_o be_v deliver_v of_o their_o first_o fear_n make_v a_o league_n with_o henry_n earl_n of_o portugal_n this_o give_v they_o courage_n to_o proclaim_v prince_n alonso_n king_n though_o very_o young_a he_o be_v anoint_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o compostella_n by_o james_n gelmirez_n bishop_n of_o that_o spain_n see_v a_o coremony_n not_o use_v till_o then_o in_o spain_n but_o bring_v up_o to_o authorize_v that_o act_n the_o more_o peter_n earl_n of_o trava_n tutor_n to_o the_o prince_n be_v the_o chief_a contriver_n of_o all_o these_o proceed_n this_o action_n offend_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n he_o be_v divorce_v from_o the_o queen_n and_o set_v she_o at_o liberty_n she_o have_v be_v prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o soria_n nevertheless_o he_o will_v not_o quit_v the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v her_o dower_n the_o governor_n of_o place_n though_o not_o absolve_v from_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v to_o he_o revolt_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o she_o perancules_n a_o man_n of_o unblemished_a reputation_n do_v the_o same_o yet_o have_v a_o scruple_n for_o that_o he_o have_v swear_v fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n he_o surrender_v himself_o up_o to_o he_o with_o a_o halter_n about_o his_o neck_n that_o he_o may_v punish_v his_o breach_n of_o faith_n at_o first_o the_o king_n be_v surprise_v but_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o gentleman_n have_v in_o all_o thing_n act_v honourable_o and_o that_o his_o loyalty_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v hurtful_a to_o he_o he_o forgive_v and_o treat_v he_o very_o courteous_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n join_v to_o preserve_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o country_n resolve_v to_o undergo_v all_o hazard_n rather_o than_o submit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o arragonian_n d._n gomez_n earl_n of_o candespina_n who_o before_o have_v aim_v at_o marry_v the_o queen_n and_o be_v then_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o youth_n be_v great_a with_o she_o than_o become_v the_o regal_a dignity_n and_o the_o modesty_n of_o a_o woman_n seem_v the_o most_o zealous_a in_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n and_o for_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o arragonian_n d._n peter_n earl_n of_o lara_n and_o his_o rival_n with_o the_o queen_n hold_v the_o next_o place_n in_o power_n and_o authority_n commander_n be_v divide_v among_o themselves_o neither_o can_v peace_n be_v settle_v nor_o the_o war_n carry_v on_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v d._n alonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n enter_v castille_n by_o the_o way_n of_o soria_n and_o osma_n the_o noble_n with_o the_o army_n of_o castille_n march_v to_o oppose_v he_o both_o army_n encamp_v near_o sepulveda_n and_o there_o form_v their_o battle_n peter_n earl_n of_o lara_n lead_v the_o van_n of_o the_o castilian_n earl_n gomez_n the_o rear_n the_o main_a body_n be_v command_v by_o other_o noble_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n draw_v up_o all_o his_o army_n into_o one_o square_a body_n the_o signal_n be_v give_v they_o fall_v on_o in_o the_o field_n call_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr espina_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a battle_n of_o that_o age._n peter_n earl_n of_o lara_n not_o able_a to_o stand_v the_o first_o charge_n flee_v to_o burgos_n where_o the_o queen_n be_v in_o care_n for_o the_o event_n of_o that_o action_n d._n gomez_n stand_v his_o ground_n better_o till_o his_o force_n be_v vanquish_v he_o die_v honourable_o without_o turn_v his_o arragonian_n back_n his_o standard-bearer_n a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o olea_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o he_o for_o his_o horse_n be_v kill_v and_o both_o his_o hand_n cut_v off_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a embrace_v the_o standard_n with_o his_o arm_n and_o often_o repeat_v olea_n henry_n earl_n of_o portugal_n make_v the_o victory_n easy_a to_o the_o arragonian_n by_o go_v over_o to_o they_o rather_o in_o hatred_n to_o the_o lewdness_n of_o the_o queen_n than_o any_o kindness_n he_o have_v for_o king_n alonso_n this_o success_n so_o encourage_v the_o arragonian_n that_o pass_v the_o river_n duero_n they_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o the_o city_n leon_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n the_o nobility_n of_o galicia_n have_v recruit_v their_o army_n try_v their_o fortune_n again_o and_o have_v the_o same_o castilian_n success_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o arragonian_n between_o leon_n and_o astorga_n in_o this_o battle_n be_v take_v peter_n earl_n of_o trava_n a_o powerful_a man_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o d._n mayor_n daughter_n to_o armengaud_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n young_a king_n alonso_n be_v not_o in_o the_o fight_n after_o it_o he_o go_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o orsilon_n where_o his_o mother_n be_v no_o battle_n in_o that_o age_n be_v so_o fatal_a to_o castille_n as_o this_o the_o city_n of_o najara_n burgos_n palencia_n and_o leon_n submit_v to_o the_o conqueror_n he_o want_v money_n to_o pay_v his_o army_n lay_v hold_v of_o the_o treasure_n of_o church_n
possession_n of_o that_o city_n restore_v to_o he_o by_o the_o citizen_n when_o they_o have_v expel_v william_n morello_n who_o hold_v it_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o poitiers_n d._n alonso_n his_o heir_n keep_v that_o city_n till_o the_o four_o generation_n and_o be_v all_o call_v raimunds_n the_o last_o of_o which_o leave_v but_o one_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o poitiers_n who_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o she_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o earldom_n of_o poitiers_n and_o toulouze_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n the_o holy_a king_n s_o luis_n brother_n to_o that_o earl_n be_v the_o rightful_a heir_n the_o territory_n of_o zaragoça_n a_o strong_a rich_a and_o populous_a city_n extend_v to_o the_o border_n of_o the_o king_n of_o aragon_n dominion_n from_o thence_o the_o inhabitant_n use_v to_o make_v frequent_a incursion_n into_o the_o land_n of_o the_o christian_n do_v all_o the_o harm_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v from_o such_o a_o take_v barbarous_a 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warn_v by_o the_o king_n and_o governor_n to_o make_v restitution_n he_o do_v not_o obey_v hereupon_o the_o king_n in_o disguise_n for_o the_o great_a secrecy_n travel_v from_o toledo_n to_o the_o far_a part_n of_o gallicia_n and_o seize_v that_o soldier_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v hang_v before_o his_o own_o door_n this_o action_n gain_v he_o great_a reputation_n in_o the_o year_n 1152._o he_o lay_v siege_n to_o jaen_n and_o the_o follow_v to_o guadix_fw-la in_o andaluzia_n 1152._o but_o take_v neither_o d._n petronila_n queen_n of_o arragon_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o during_o his_o father_n life_n be_v call_v raymund_n and_o after_o his_o death_n alonso_n it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o before_o her_o labour_n this_o lady_n make_v her_o will_n by_o which_o in_o case_n she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n she_o leave_v the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n to_o he_o but_o if_o it_o prove_v a_o daughter_n she_o bequeath_v it_o to_o her_o husband_n all_o that_o the_o moor_n possess_v 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have_v to_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o alonso_n the_o emperor_n and_o niece_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n all_o sort_n of_o sport_n be_v exhibit_v with_o great_a magnificence_n and_o rich_a present_n offer_v to_o the_o stranger_n but_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o nothing_o save_v only_o a_o rich_a carbuncle_n and_o thus_o entertainment_n he_o return_v home_o well_o please_v raymund_n of_o arragon_n bear_v he_o company_n as_o far_o as_o jaca_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v with_o much_o grandeur_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o august_n die_v the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n grandson_n to_o peranzules_n for_o distinction_n sake_n he_o be_v call_v armengaud_n of_o castille_n upon_o friday_n the_o 11_o of_o november_n 1155._o blanch_n wife_n to_o sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n called_z alonso_z who_o come_v to_o inherit_v his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n dominion_n it_o have_v 1155._o be_v propose_v in_o the_o treaty_n of_o tudelin_n to_o have_v this_o lady_n divorce_v as_o be_v under_o age_n but_o justice_n the_o love_n her_o husband_n bear_v she_o and_o her_o own_o innocence_n prevail_v hugh_n bauce_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o son_n of_o raymund_n and_o grandson_n of_o gilbert_n ground_v their_o right_n on_o a_o privilege_n of_o the_o emperor_n grant_v to_o they_o strive_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o provence_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n march_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n to_o protect_v his_o nephew_n they_o be_v soon_o reduce_v at_o the_o same_o time_n jacintus_n the_o pope_n legate_n settle_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n in_o spain_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n against_o those_o of_o santiago_n and_o braga_n who_o contend_v spain_n for_o the_o primacy_n luis_n king_n of_o france_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n now_o send_v a_o arm_n of_o s._n eugenius_n the_o martyr_n speak_v of_o before_o which_o be_v receive_v without_o the_o city_n by_o the_o emperor_n his_o son_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o carry_v on_o their_o shoulder_n in_o procession_n to_o the_o cathedral_n in_o the_o year_n 1156._o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n be_v bring_v to_o spain_n in_o 1156._o the_o time_n of_o philip_n ii_o and_o place_v in_o the_o same_o church_n raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n can_v not_o brook_v the_o cut_n off_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n from_o that_o of_o arragon_n hereupon_o he_o solicit_v alonso_n the_o emperor_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o league_n renew_v conclude_v at_o tudelin_n and_o with_o joint_a force_n to_o invade_v navarre_n and_o the_o more_o to_o strengthen_v this_o agreement_n a_o match_n be_v propose_v betwixt_o sancha_n the_o emperor_n daughter_n by_o his_o wife_n rica_fw-la and_o the_o son_n of_o raymund_n but_o both_o be_v infant_n nothing_o more_o be_v do_v but_o sign_v the_o treaty_n sancho_n and_o ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n son_n be_v include_v in_o this_o alliance_n nevertheless_o the_o emperor_n will_v rather_o have_v be_v mediator_n for_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n hope_v to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n beatriz_n who_o he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n berengaria_n to_o that_o king_n this_o take_v effect_v afterward_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n he_o endeavour_v to_o delay_v join_v with_o the_o arragonian_n under_o colour_n of_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n before_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o almahodes_n be_v quite_o settle_v in_o spain_n for_o now_o abdelmon_n die_v his_o son_n and_o successor_n jacob_n or_o as_o other_o call_v he_o joseph_n a_o warlike_a man_n be_v come_v over_o out_o of_o africa_n with_o 60000_o horse_n and_o much_o great_a number_n of_o foot_n this_o perplex_a the_o emperor_n who_o thereupon_o earnest_o entreat_v the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n now_o ready_a to_o enter_v navarre_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n that_o he_o will_v not_o commence_v the_o war_n till_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n martin_n that_o enterprise_n be_v according_o put_v off_o 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conclude_v betwixt_o those_o two_o crown_n thus_o much_o concern_v the_o original_a of_o this_o order_n of_o knighthood_n i_o know_v some_o will_v have_v king_n alonso_n the_o chaste_a and_o other_o king_n ramiro_n to_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o it_o long_o belong_v this_o time_n but_o they_o have_v no_o ground_n for_o it_o in_o france_n after_o much_o trouble_n peace_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o earl_n of_o toulouze_n who_o be_v dissatisfy_v for_o that_o the_o king_n obstruct_v the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o provence_n the_o king_n give_v he_o 3000_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o quit_v his_o pretension_n and_o his_o son_n marry_v the_o sister_n of_o trencavelle_n viscount_n of_o carcassonne_n her_o name_n be_v beatrix_n hugo_n great_a master_n of_o the_o templar_n be_v very_o instrumental_a in_o make_v this_o accommodation_n castille_n after_o a_o long_a oppression_n begin_v now_o through_o the_o 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in_o reward_n of_o their_o good_a service_n the_o arragonian_n be_v free_v from_o the_o homage_n they_o owe_v to_o castille_n a_o league_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n against_o all_o prince_n except_o he_o of_o leon_n who_o be_v exempt_v in_o respect_n to_o his_o kindred_n after_o cuenca_n the_o war_n continue_v alarcon_n a_o place_n of_o no_o less_o strength_n be_v take_v also_o the_o town_n of_o iniesta_n better_o know_v for_o its_o salt-pit_n the_o salt_n whereof_o be_v like_o transparent_a stone_n than_o for_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o knight_n of_o st._n james_n that_o they_o may_v be_v near_o the_o moor_n be_v order_v to_o settle_v their_o monastery_n at_o vcles_n whence_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o leon_n repent_v santiago_n what_o he_o have_v do_v will_v have_v have_v they_o return_v to_o their_o first_o habitation_n after_o much_o debate_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o four_o priest_n of_o that_o order_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o leon_n who_o shall_v still_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o monastery_n of_o vcles_n which_o they_o afterward_o refuse_v and_o pope_n vrban_n i._o order_v the_o monastery_n shall_v be_v independent_a of_o one_o another_o only_o subject_a to_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o order_n not_o long_o after_o these_o knight_n be_v admit_v to_o portugal_n and_o have_v large_a possession_n give_v they_o they_o for_o many_o year_n obey_v the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o order_n till_o king_n denis_n assign_v they_o a_o head_n of_o their_o own_o withdraw_v they_o from_o any_o dependence_n on_o castille_n though_o these_o thing_n fall_v out_o in_o several_a year_n they_o be_v put_v together_o to_o ease_v the_o memory_n let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o series_n of_o the_o history_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n now_o build_v the_o city_n plasencia_n on_o the_o border_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o make_v it_o a_o bishopric_n the_o wall_n of_o toledo_n be_v repair_v and_o the_o town_n of_o alarcos_n rebuilt_a all_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1178._o at_o the_o same_o time_n alonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o giraldus_n earl_n of_o russillon_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n seize_v upon_o that_o earldom_n and_o from_o thence_o forward_o 1178._o style_v himself_o king_n of_o arragon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n and_o russillon_n and_o marquis_n of_o provence_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o march_n 1179._o he_o set_v out_o from_o perpignan_n towards_o cazola_n where_o he_o 1179._o be_v to_o have_v a_o interview_n with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n here_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o valencia_n xativa_n denia_n and_o their_o dependency_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o arragon_n all_o the_o other_o town_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n be_v assign_v to_o castille_n they_o also_o make_v a_o league_n against_o sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n to_o his_o great_a loss_n for_o the_o castillian_n take_v from_o he_o the_o town_n of_o castillian_n briviesca_n cerezo_n logrono_n and_o all_o that_o lie_v between_o the_o mountain_n doca_n and_o calahorra_n to_o these_o roderick_n the_o archbishop_n add_v navarrete_n thence_o the_o army_n of_o castille_n march_v towards_o leon_n where_o they_o plunder_v and_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n the_o king_n of_o leon_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o defend_v himself_o solicit_v he_o of_o arragon_n put_v he_o in_o mind_n this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o confederacy_n make_v at_o cuenca_n there_o only_o want_v a_o pretence_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n to_o break_v with_o castille_n therefore_o he_o send_v to_o demand_v restitution_n of_o hariza_n and_o its_o castle_n and_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n to_o declare_v war._n great_a be_v the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o bloody_a war_n yet_o the_o king_n of_o castile_n modesty_n prevent_v it_o for_o he_o restore_v hariza_n and_o forbear_v carry_v on_o the_o war_n
against_o leon_n think_v the_o wrong_n do_v he_o have_v be_v sufficient_o revenge_v chap._n vi_o rebellion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n suppress_v alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n take_v by_o ferdinand_n of_o leon_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n be_v besiege_a in_o santarem_n by_o the_o moor_n be_v relieve_v by_o he_o he_o vanquish_v the_o infidel_n action_n of_o his_o son_n sancho_n the_o people_n of_o leon_n bear_v ferdinand_n their_o king_n no_o affection_n some_o pretend_v heavy_a tax_n other_o that_o he_o be_v austere_a and_o the_o city_n salamanca_n complain_v that_o he_o have_v take_v rebel_n part_n of_o their_o territory_n to_o add_v it_o to_o ledesma_n which_o he_o rebuilt_a hereupon_o they_o rebel_v under_o one_o nuno_n rabia_n who_o d._n lucas_n de_fw-fr tuy_n say_v they_o call_v king_n the_o town_n of_o avila_n send_v they_o supply_n but_o king_n ferdinand_n come_v upon_o they_o overthrow_v the_o rebel_n take_v their_o captain_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v execute_v salamanca_n be_v easy_o reduce_v and_o zamora_n before_o mutinous_a by_o this_o example_n be_v pacify_v these_o trouble_n be_v over_o the_o king_n be_v perplex_v how_o to_o relieve_v cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n besiege_v by_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o moor_n s._n isidorus_n patron_n of_o leon_n be_v say_v to_o have_v assist_v he_o in_o vanquish_a they_o as_o he_o do_v and_o grow_v proud_a with_o this_o success_n enter_v portugal_n and_o plunder_v the_o frontier_n d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v prevail_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n to_o quit_v the_o service_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o engage_v under_o he_o against_o castille_n who_o territory_n he_o immediate_o enter_v with_o the_o force_n of_o leon._n near_o lubricall_a in_o the_o country_n of_o campos_n he_o overthrow_v a_o body_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o come_v to_o oppose_v he_o take_v many_o prisoner_n of_o note_n and_o among_o they_o d._n nuno_n de_fw-fr lara_n his_o mortal_a enemy_n he_o treat_v they_o all_o courteous_o and_o give_v they_o their_o liberty_n only_o exact_v a_o oath_n of_o they_o that_o they_o will_v be_v his_o true_a friend_n then_o put_v away_o his_o first_o wife_n he_o marry_v d._n estephania_n king_n ferdinand_n sister_n by_o who_o he_o have_v peter_n de_fw-fr castro_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n though_o of_o a_o great_a age_n have_v warlike_a thought_n and_o resent_v that_o defeat_v cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n be_v a_o curb_n and_o inlet_n to_o portugal_n wherefore_o have_v gather_v a_o powerful_a army_n he_o give_v the_o command_n of_o it_o to_o his_o son_n sancho_n order_v he_o to_o besiege_v that_o city_n be_v persuade_v the_o king_n of_o leon_n now_o engage_v in_o war_n with_o castille_n can_v not_o have_v leisure_n to_o relieve_v it_o king_n ferdinand_n with_o part_n of_o his_o force_n meet_v the_o portuguese_n and_o near_o the_o town_n of_o arraganal_n overthrow_v they_o take_v many_o prisoner_n who_o he_o present_o set_v at_o liberty_n king_n alonso_z after_o this_o loss_n recruit_v his_o army_n enter_v galicia_n where_o he_o take_v limia_n turonia_fw-la and_o some_o other_o to_n then_o have_v increase_v his_o army_n he_o attack_v badojoz_n which_o though_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o moor_n be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n who_o immediate_o come_v to_o its_o relief_n the_o portague_n have_v already_o take_v part_n of_o the_o city_n but_o portugal_n take_v by_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o leon_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n of_o dare_v to_o give_v battle_n be_v vanquish_v and_o force_v to_o retire_v into_o the_o very_a town_n that_o be_v no_o place_n of_o safety_n for_o the_o moor_n press_v he_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o christian_n on_o the_o other_o attempt_v to_o escape_v he_o be_v strike_v down_o by_o the_o bolt_n of_o the_o gate_n and_o so_o take_v king_n ferdinand_n have_v entertain_v he_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o civility_n and_o cause_v his_o wound_n to_o be_v dress_v give_v he_o his_o liberty_n this_o courtesy_n so_o oblige_v the_o portague_n that_o he_o offer_v to_o submit_v himself_o and_o kingdom_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n which_o be_v refuse_v and_o nothing_o demand_v of_o he_o but_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o town_n he_o have_v take_v in_o galicia_n the_o follow_a year_n be_v 1180._o on_o the_o first_o of_o october_n die_v luis_n vii_o king_n of_o france_n and_o philip_n augustus_n succeed_v 1180._o he_o about_o the_o same_o time_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n build_v the_o city_n victoria_n in_o that_o part_n of_o biscay_n call_v alava_n it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o that_o province_n and_o stand_v where_o former_o be_v tarragona_n a_o village_n call_v gasteiso_n at_o tarragona_n a_o synod_n be_v hold_v where_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o for_o the_o future_a the_o catalonian_o in_o the_o public_a write_n shall_v forbear_v name_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o year_n of_o their_o reign_n as_o have_v be_v use_v till_o then_o in_o the_o year_n 1181._o die_v cerebrunns_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n gonzalo_z the_o first_o of_o this_o name_n a_o man_n of_o great_a 1181._o piety_n and_o learning_n succeed_v he_o some_o name_n peter_n de_fw-fr cardona_n before_o d._n gonçalo_n some_o after_o he_o perhaps_o he_o be_v elect_a and_o not_o consecrate_a most_o author_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o he_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o leon_n now_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o badajoz_n that_o city_n be_v altogether_o leon._n inhabit_v by_o moor_n and_o he_o can_v neither_o people_n it_o with_o christian_n nor_o leave_v a_o sufficient_a garrison_n therefore_o he_o give_v the_o government_n of_o it_o to_o abenabel_n a_o moor_n who_o soon_o rebel_v and_o call_v the_o almohade_n to_o his_o assistance_n not_o content_a with_o this_o he_o gather_v a_o army_n waste_v the_o frontier_n of_o leon_n and_o then_o march_v into_o portugal_n besiege_a king_n alonso_n in_o santarem_n king_n ferdinand_n assemble_v his_o force_n march_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n but_o the_o moor_n not_o dare_v to_o stand_v the_o power_n of_o both_o king_n flee_v at_o first_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v jealous_a of_o king_n ferdinand_n design_n be_v as_o much_o afraid_a of_o he_o as_o of_o the_o moor_n but_o be_v better_o assure_v take_v courage_n king_n ferdinand_n return_v home_o with_o great_a honour_n and_o a_o rich_a booty_n this_o same_o year_n 1181_o pope_n lucius_n iii_o enter_v upon_o the_o 1181._o papacy_n he_o send_v a_o legate_n into_o spain_n to_o settle_v peace_n betwixt_o the_o christian_a prince_n for_o the_o better_a prosecute_a the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v resolve_v to_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o shrine_n of_o st._n james_n bear_v the_o legate_n company_n into_o castille_n by_o their_o christian_n mediation_n peace_n be_v establish_v the_o bound_n of_o each_o kingdom_n assign_v and_o how_o much_o of_o what_o the_o moor_n possess_v shall_v belong_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o each_o appoint_v wherein_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n gain_v great_a reputation_n for_o his_o modesty_n have_v no_o further_o assign_v he_o than_o to_o valencia_n but_o afterward_o his_o son_n peter_n be_v dissatisfy_v have_v it_o extend_v to_o alicant_n only_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n can_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o admit_v of_o this_o pacification_n be_v high_o offend_v at_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n for_o the_o great_a harm_n he_o have_v do_v he_o however_o for_o some_o time_n peace_n continue_v among_o the_o christians_n or_o at_o least_o no_o considerable_a hostility_n be_v commit_v the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o against_o the_o moor_n chief_o by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1183._o cause_v the_o bone_n of_o s._n vincent_n to_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o cape_n of_o his_o name_n to_o the_o cathedral_n of_o lisbon_n he_o send_v his_o son_n sancho_n to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o tagus_n to_o 1183._o secure_v the_o frontier_n and_o observe_v the_o moor_n sancho_n be_v young_a and_o ambitious_a of_o honour_n with_o a_o good_a force_n enter_v andaluzia_n and_o ravage_v all_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o sevil._n those_o people_n dare_v to_o come_v out_o and_o give_v he_o battle_n he_o overthrow_v they_o and_o lay_v siege_n to_o ilipa_n now_o call_v niebla_n but_o can_v not_o take_v it_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n upon_o news_n bring_v he_o that_o the_o moor_n have_v attack_v beja_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n they_o also_o he_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o enter_v santarem_n in_o triumph_n at_o the_o same_o time_n intelligence_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o almohade_n with_o their_o king_n abenjacob_n gather_v mighty_a force_n against_o portugal_n but_o they_o be_v so_o quick_a that_o before_o it_o be_v expect_v they_o sit_v down_o
before_o santarem_n king_n alonso_z though_o very_o age_v and_o lame_a since_o his_o hurt_n at_o badajoz_n in_o so_o much_o that_o he_o can_v moor_n not_o ride_v have_v assemble_v all_o the_o force_n of_o his_o kingdom_n march_v to_o santarem_n he_o charge_v the_o moor_n in_o the_o front_n and_o his_o son_n sally_v out_o of_o town_n upon_o the_o rear_n they_o be_v easy_o put_v to_o flight_n great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v the_o moorish_a king_n mortal_o wound_v endeavour_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n tagus_n which_o be_v there_o deep_a and_o rapid_a be_v drown_v this_o victory_n be_v obtain_v in_o the_o year_n 1184._o abenjozeph_n brother_n to_o abenjacob_n succeed_v he_o 1184._o in_o the_o empire_n of_o africa_n and_o spain_n chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o portugal_n alliance_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n at_o alarcos_n sancho_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o navarre_n die_v sancho_n the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n alonso_z the_o nine_o of_o leon._n the_o death_n of_o armengaud_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n somewhat_o abate_v the_o joy_n all_o spain_n conceive_v for_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o portuguese_n over_o the_o moor_n he_o be_v son_n of_o armengaud_n of_o castille_n slain_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n marry_v to_o a_o sister_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o have_v not_o only_o great_a dominion_n in_o catalonia_n and_o arragon_n but_o be_v also_o lord_n of_o valladolid_n in_o castille_n as_o be_v great_a grandson_n to_o peranzules_n before_o speak_v off_o this_o prince_n to_o advance_v the_o christian_a cause_n with_o his_o own_o force_n break_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o valencia_n and_o after_o some_o successful_a exploit_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o ambush_n lay_v by_o the_o moor_n near_o the_o town_n of_o requena_n other_o will_v have_v it_o that_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o castilian_n but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o probable_a he_o leave_v a_o son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n who_o inherit_v his_o dominion_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n enter_v castille_n plunder_v castille_n all_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o atapuerca_n where_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n peter_n de_fw-fr cardena_n meet_v he_o with_o the_o standard_n of_o roderick_n diaz_n surname_v cid_n beg_v he_o will_v restore_v the_o booty_n the_o king_n not_o only_o condescend_v to_o his_o request_n but_o accompany_v that_o standard_n back_o to_o the_o place_n whence_o it_o be_v bring_v these_o thing_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1185._o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o his_o son_n go_v to_o coimbra_n and_o thence_o to_o porto_n where_o the_o marriage_n betwixt_o 1185._o teresa_n the_o king_n daughter_n and_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n be_v celebrate_v the_o fleming_n call_v she_o maud._n after_o the_o solemnity_n they_o return_v to_o coimbra_n there_o the_o king_n wear_v out_o with_o age_n and_o disease_n die_v on_o the_o 6_o of_o december_n be_v 91_o year_n old_a his_o body_n as_o he_o have_v order_v be_v bury_v in_o a_o mean_a tomb_n in_o the_o church_n of_o santa_n cruz_n build_v by_o he_o and_o die_v thence_o remove_v by_o king_n emanuel_n to_o a_o stately_a sepulchre_n of_o marble_n he_o be_v a_o man_n accomplish_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o virtue_n the_o founder_n and_o conqueror_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n his_o zeal_n for_o religion_n appear_v by_o the_o many_o church_n and_o monastery_n he_o found_v in_o lisbon_n ebora_n and_o other_o place_n his_o queen_n malfada_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o he_o in_o piety_n and_o perform_v many_o like_a act_n of_o christian_a generosity_n spain_n enjoy_v peace_n after_o the_o late_a agreement_n among_o the_o christian_a prince_n and_o death_n of_o abenjacob_n the_o moorish_a king_n peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr açagra_n lord_n of_o albarazin_n be_v willing_a to_o assist_v the_o christian_a king_n in_o their_o war_n but_o will_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o style_v himself_o the_o vassal_n of_o s._n mary_n the_o strength_n of_o his_o city_n and_o the_o emulation_n of_o the_o king_n each_o strive_v to_o draw_v he_o to_o himself_o secure_v his_o possession_n in_o the_o year_n 1186._o in_o january_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n meet_v at_o agreda_n by_o mutual_a consent_n banish_v out_o of_o their_o dominion_n all_o the_o kindred_n of_o the_o say_v 1186._o peter_n de_fw-fr açagra_n that_o be_v of_o his_o party_n no_o more_o be_v do_v at_o that_o time_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n follow_v gaston_n viscount_n of_o bearn_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n 1187._o at_o huesca_n as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v this_o year_n be_v unfortunate_a for_o the_o take_n of_o jerusalem_n lose_v baldwin_n king_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o templar_n by_o saladin_n in_o castille_n king_n alonso_n regulate_v the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n in_o the_o year_n 1188._o die_v frederick_n king_n of_o leon_n at_o benavente_n have_v reign_v 31_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o royal_a chapel_n 1188._o at_o santiago_n he_o be_v judge_v more_o fit_a for_o war_n than_o peace_n immoderate_a in_o the_o desire_n of_o rule_v but_o brave_a and_o generous_a martin_n a_o priest_n of_o leon_n at_o that_o time_n write_v many_o book_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v attain_v all_o his_o learning_n in_o a_o vision_n in_o which_o s._n isidorus_n appear_v to_o he_o and_o give_v he_o a_o book_n to_o eat_v whereas_o before_o he_o be_v very_o ignorant_a sancho_n succeed_v king_n alonso_n of_o portugal_n and_o alonso_n ix_o his_o father_n ferdinand_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon._n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n alonso_z turn_v back_o be_v then_o on_o his_o way_n leon._n to_o portugal_n whither_o he_o be_v go_v only_o to_o shun_v his_o mother-in-law_n who_o account_v he_o a_o bastard_n and_o can_v not_o endure_v that_o he_o shall_v take_v place_n of_o her_o child_n hence_o arise_v continual_a disgust_n and_o though_o the_o new_a king_n allow_v she_o the_o jointure_n settle_v by_o his_o father_n yet_o at_o last_o she_o be_v oblige_v to_o retire_v to_o najara_n where_o she_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o her_o day_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n marry_o royal_a in_o that_o city_n be_v the_o tomb_n of_o that_o lady_n and_o her_o brother_n d._n lope_n bishop_n of_o segovia_n and_o d._n martin_n de_fw-fr haro_n alonso_z king_n of_o leon_n be_v twice_o marry_v first_o with_o teresa_n daughter_n of_o king_n sancho_n of_o portugal_n by_o who_o he_o have_v three_o child_n sancha_n ferdinand_n who_o die_v young_a and_o dulcis_fw-la then_o be_v divorce_v by_o reason_n of_o consanguinity_n he_o marry_v berengaria_n daughter_n to_o alonso_n king_n of_o castille_n his_o cousin-german_n sancho_n the_o first_o of_o the_o name_n king_n of_o portugal_n call_v the_o peopler_n and_o the_o fat_a be_v marry_v to_o aldonça_fw-la dulcis_fw-la sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n by_o she_o he_o have_v many_o child_n which_o be_v alonso_n the_o elder_a ferdinand_n peter_n and_o henry_n who_o die_v young_a and_o 5_o daughter_n teresa_n malfada_n sancha_n blanch_n and_o berengaria_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n he_o have_v many_o child_n by_o two_o mistress_n by_o the_o first_o call_v johanna_n he_o have_v vrraca_n and_o martin_n by_o the_o other_o who_o name_n be_v mary_n teresa_n egidius_n constance_n and_o roderick_n teresa_n be_v marry_v to_o alonso_n tello_n who_o found_v the_o town_n of_o albuquerque_n alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n by_o one_o wife_n have_v eleven_o child_n whereof_o blanch_n be_v the_o happy_a for_o that_o be_v marry_v to_o luis_n viii_o king_n of_o france_n she_o be_v mother_n to_o s._n luis_n after_o blanch_n follow_v berengaria_n sancho_n vrraca_n and_o ferdinand_n bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1189._o then_o malfada_n and_o constance_n than_o two_o or_o three_o sister_n who_o name_n be_v not_o know_v and_o last_o ellenor_n and_o henry_n the_o young_a 1189._o who_o come_v to_o succeed_v his_o father_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o its_o place_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v the_o great_a potentate_n in_o spain_n and_o consequent_o terrible_a to_o the_o other_o which_o move_v they_o castille_n to_o join_v in_o a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a they_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v the_o king_n of_o leon_n into_o this_o confederacy_n but_o he_o be_v more_o inclinable_a to_o his_o cousin_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o settle_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o go_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n to_o carrion_n where_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n of_o castille_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1188._o there_o he_o be_v knight_v by_o the_o king_n and_o kiss_v his_o hand_n a_o submission_n misbecome_v the_o regal_a
authority_n 1188._o conrade_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n who_o be_v go_v a_o pilgrimage_n and_o raymund_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n be_v present_a at_o that_o assembly_n and_o knight_v by_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o spain_n a_o match_n be_v also_o agree_v upon_o betwixt_o conrade_n and_o berengaria_n the_o king_n daughter_n but_o at_o last_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n 1190._o have_v a_o conference_n at_o borgia_n and_o there_o conclude_v 1190._o a_o league_n against_o castille_n afterward_o leon_n and_o portugal_n be_v draw_v into_o the_o confederacy_n at_o huesca_n where_o the_o ambassador_n of_o those_o two_o crown_n meet_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n there_o to_o the_o former_a article_n it_o be_v add_v that_o none_o of_o those_o prince_n shall_v make_v peace_n or_o truce_n or_o declare_v war_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o the_o treaty_n be_v sign_v in_o may_n 1191._o this_o same_o year_n pope_n clement_n iii_o depart_v this_o life_n at_o rome_n and_o celestin_n iii_o succeed_v 1191._o he_o gonzalo_z archbishop_n of_o toledo_n die_v in_o august_n the_o same_o year_n in_o his_o time_n king_n alonso_n give_v the_o town_n of_o talamanca_n and_o esquivias_n to_o that_o church_n martin_n lopez_n for_o his_o extraordinary_a action_n and_o generosity_n call_v the_o great_a succeed_v he_o this_o same_o year_n the_o river_n tagus_n be_v freeze_v at_o toledo_n a_o thing_n very_o rare_a in_o that_o temperate_a climate_n james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr haro_n lord_n of_o biscay_n the_o great_a among_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n and_o governor_n of_o briviesca_n najara_n and_o soria_n persuade_v the_o king_n to_o assemble_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n at_o carrion_n in_o the_o year_n 1192._o for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n lest_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o navarre_n with_o who_o castille_n be_v at_o variance_n shall_v take_v any_o advantage_n 1192._o moor_n while_o the_o king_n be_v employ_v against_o the_o infidel_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o those_o prince_n then_o martin_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v order_v to_o commence_v the_o war_n as_o a_o prelude_n to_o what_o follow_v in_o arragon_n the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n who_o since_o his_o father_n death_n have_v be_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o enmity_n betwixt_o he_o and_o ponce_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n a_o powerful_a man_n now_o at_o length_n come_v and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n gaston_n earl_n of_o bearne_v marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o bernard_n earl_n of_o cominge_n and_o with_o she_o have_v in_o dower_n the_o lordship_n of_o bigorre_n in_o feof_o of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n berengarius_fw-la bishop_n of_o tarragona_n be_v kill_v on_o the_o 16_o of_o february_n 1194._o by_o michael_n de_fw-fr moncada_n as_o be_v report_v but_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o enmity_n be_v not_o know_v on_o the_o 17_o of_o june_n follow_v die_v at_o pamplona_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n for_o his_o 1194._o more_o than_o ordinary_a learning_n surname_v the_o wise_a his_o body_n be_v bury_v with_o great_a pomp_n in_o die_v the_o cathedral_n of_o that_o city_n he_o reign_v 43_o year_n 7_o month_n and_o 6_o day_n by_o his_o wife_n sancha_n aunt_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n he_o leave_v ferdinand_n ramiro_n berengaria_n teresa_n blanch_n and_o the_o elder_a of_o they_o all_o that_o succeed_v he_o be_v sancho_n viii_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o spirit_n and_o warlike_a action_n obtain_v the_o title_n of_o the_o strong_a he_o be_v also_o call_v the_o confine_v for_o that_o towards_o his_o end_n he_o be_v long_o shut_v up_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o tudela_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o cancer_n he_o have_v and_o will_v suffer_v no_o body_n to_o see_v he_o there_o remain_v many_o footstep_n of_o his_o magnificence_n and_o particular_o he_o turn_v the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n erbo_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o tudela_n and_o build_v a_o bridge_n over_o it_o he_o found_v two_o monastery_n of_o cistercian_n call_v fitero_n and_o oliva_n and_o a_o church_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o st._n mary_n at_o roncesvalles_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n to_o be_v bury_v his_o wife_n be_v clemencia_n daughter_n to_o raymund_n iv._o earl_n of_o toulouze_n by_o she_o he_o have_v ferdinand_n who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n of_o a_o fall_n he_o have_v from_o his_o horse_n in_o hunt_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n mary_n at_o tudela_n at_o the_o time_n of_o d._n sancho_n accession_n to_o the_o crown_n all_o spain_n be_v under_o the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o bloody_a war._n martin_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n have_v break_v into_o andaluzia_n and_o make_v great_a havoc_n put_v all_o the_o country_n to_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o no_o body_n attempt_v to_o oppose_v he_o return_v with_o a_o rich_a booty_n the_o moor_n incense_v at_o this_o loss_n gather_v all_o their_o force_n and_o abenjoseph_n mazemute_v miramamolin_n of_o africa_n come_v into_o spain_n with_o a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o man_n for_o not_o infidel_n only_o the_o almohade_n but_o the_o arab_n and_o ethiopian_n follow_v he_o this_o inundation_n pass_v over_o sierra_n morena_n and_o encamp_v near_o alarcos_n a_o town_n build_v not_o long_o before_o by_o the_o christian_n king_n alonso_z be_v no_o way_n daunt_v but_o have_v send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o navarre_n for_o aid_n advance_v to_o alarcos_n and_o pitch_v his_o camp_n near_o the_o enemy_n who_o multitude_n fill_v all_o those_o hill_n and_o plain_n some_o advise_v to_o wait_v the_o come_n of_o the_o two_o king_n other_o more_z hot_a will_v not_o give_v they_o any_o share_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o action_n the_o worst_a advice_n take_v place_n both_o army_n draw_v out_o and_o a_o battle_n be_v fight_v near_o alarcos_n upon_o wednesday_n the_o 19_o of_o june_n 1195._o great_a bravery_n be_v show_v on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o enemy_n prevail_v 1195._o our_o army_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n great_a number_n slay_v and_o among_o they_o martin_n martinez_n great_a master_n of_o calatrava_n some_o say_v martin_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v in_o this_o fight_n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n the_o principal_a promoter_n of_o this_o war_n behave_v himself_o ill_o and_o withdraw_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o battle_n to_o alarcos_n either_o despair_a of_o success_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o be_v disgu_v with_o the_o king_n for_o compare_v the_o gentry_n of_o andaluzia_n to_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n in_o bravery_n the_o moor_n after_o the_o victory_n not_o only_o take_v alarcos_n but_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n as_o far_o as_o yevenes_n which_o be_v six_o league_n from_o that_o city_n and_o then_o turn_v back_o in_o our_o day_n there_o remain_v only_o some_o ruin_n of_o alarcos_n and_o a_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n it_o be_v suppose_v the_o infidel_n destroy_v that_o place_n this_o misfortune_n be_v deem_v a_o judgement_n of_o god_n on_o the_o king_n for_o that_o neglect_v his_o wife_n he_o be_v fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o jewish_a woman_n who_o the_o nobility_n in_o scorn_n cause_v to_o be_v kill_v the_o king_n be_v in_o a_o rage_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o she_o a_o angel_n appear_v to_o he_o in_o the_o same_o form_n he_o have_v one_o paint_v and_o with_o threat_n oblige_v he_o to_o give_v over_o that_o fondness_n in_o the_o church_n of_o illescas_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o high-altar_n be_v a_o chapel_n call_v the_o angel_n with_o a_o inscription_n signify_v that_o to_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o angel_n appear_v to_o king_n alonso_n the_o good_a so_o he_o be_v style_v the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o navarre_n hear_v of_o the_o disaster_n befall_v at_o alarcos_n draw_v back_o their_o force_n he_o of_o leon_n visit_v king_n alonso_n but_o he_o of_o navarre_n return_v without_o so_o much_o as_o salute_v he_o which_o affront_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n high_o resent_v and_o resolve_v to_o take_v revenge_n not_o only_o of_o the_o moor_n but_o of_o the_o navarrois_fw-fr chap._n viii_o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n die_v and_o his_o son_n peter_n succeed_v he_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n divorce_v castilian_n and_o arragonian_n overrun_v navarre_n alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n be_v two_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o leon._n plague_n and_o famine_n in_o spain_n the_o follow_a year_n be_v 1196._o die_v king_n alonso_n of_o arragon_n the_o second_o of_o the_o spanish_a 1196._o king_n in_o power_n in_o valour_n inferior_a to_o none_o he_o breathe_v his_o last_o at_o perpignan_n at_o a_o plague_n time_n his_o kingdom_n enjoy_v plenty_n and_o
peace_n his_o son_n peter_n succeed_v he_o and_o be_v the_o second_o of_o the_o name_n to_z alonso_z he_o leave_v provence_n and_o its_o dependency_n to_o ferdinand_n the_o monastery_n of_o poblete_n of_o cistercian_n found_v by_o his_o father_n and_o finish_v by_o himself_o betwixt_o tarragona_n and_o lerida_n his_o three_o daughter_n constance_n ellenor_n and_o dulcis_fw-la be_v appoint_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o throne_n in_o case_n their_o brother_n die_v without_o heir_n this_o year_n be_v also_o unfortunate_a for_o plague_n and_o famine_n which_o rage_v most_o in_o catalonia_n the_o moorish_a king_n also_o make_v a_o incursion_n take_v caceres_n and_o plasencia_n destroy_v the_o country_n of_o talavera_n but_o can_v not_o enter_v the_o town_n and_o demolish_a santolalla_n and_o escalona_n toledo_n be_v ten_o day_n besiege_v in_o the_o year_n ensue_v which_o be_v 1197._o there_o be_v great_a revolution_n in_o catalonia_n the_o people_n be_v divide_v in_o faction_n some_o follow_v armengaud_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n other_o roger_n earl_n of_o faux_n 1197._o who_o prevail_v and_o subdue_v the_o other_o party_n abenjoseph_n the_o moor_n flush_v with_o succeess_n march_v again_o to_o toledo_n but_o despair_v of_o take_v that_o city_n ravage_v all_o the_o country_n about_o madrid_n and_o alcala_n then_o turn_v off_o to_o the_o left_a do_v the_o same_o about_o ocana_n vcles_n huete_fw-la and_o cuenca_n king_n alonso_z not_o able_a of_o himself_o to_o withstand_v so_o great_a a_o power_n think_v of_o foreign_a aid_n there_o be_v no_o hope_n in_o leon_n and_o navarre_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n waste_v his_o dominion_n the_o one_o enter_v at_o soria_n the_o other_o the_o country_n of_o campos_n no_o hope_n remain_v except_o peter_n call_v the_o catholic_n king_n of_o arragon_n who_o ready_o condescend_v and_o they_o join_v their_o force_n it_o be_v resolve_v first_o to_o take_v revenge_n on_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n from_o who_o be_v easy_o take_v the_o town_n of_o bolanos_n castroverde_v valencia_n and_o carpio_n navarre_n be_v design_v to_o suffer_v next_o but_o it_o be_v not_o effect_v for_o that_o abenjoseph_n prepare_v again_o to_o invade_v castille_n however_o the_o christian_n again_o in_o the_o year_n 1198_o turn_v their_o fury_n against_o leon_n ravage_v all_o the_o territory_n 1198._o moor_n of_o salamanca_n and_o take_v alva_n and_o monterey_n with_o other_o lesser_a place_n such_o be_v the_o blind_a passion_n of_o the_o two_o king_n that_o to_o be_v at_o leisure_n to_o invade_v navarre_n they_o conclude_v a_o truce_n for_o ten_o year_n with_o the_o moor_n abenjoseph_n at_o this_o time_n sancho_n king_n of_o portugal_n be_v busy_a repair_v many_o town_n as_o valencia_n de_fw-fr mino_n montemor_fw-la o_fw-la novo_fw-la vallelas_n penamacor_n sorrella_n penella_n and_o other_o which_o he_o give_v some_o to_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n some_o to_o those_o of_o avis_n who_o then_o first_o begin_v to_o be_v know_v with_o the_o 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she_o
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from_o prosecute_n of_o it_o king_n alonso_z will_v not_o give_v ear_n to_o any_o advice_n therefore_o leave_v his_o queen_n and_o child_n at_o perpignan_n in_o the_o spring_n he_o pass_v through_o france_n as_o far_o as_o belcayre_v in_o provence_n where_o the_o pope_n have_v dismiss_v the_o council_n have_v appoint_v to_o meet_v he_o there_o the_o king_n on_o the_o day_n appoint_v before_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n make_v a_o long_a harangue_n in_o france_n vindication_n of_o his_o right_n to_o the_o empire_n the_o pope_n in_o few_o word_n answer_v to_o all_o his_o pretension_n entreat_v he_o if_o still_o he_o think_v himself_o any_o way_n wrong_v for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o for_o his_o sake_n to_o put_v it_o up_o since_o it_o concern_v the_o peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o all_o christendom_n then_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o meek_a man_n and_o understand_v how_o to_o appease_v generous_a spirit_n embrace_v and_o kiss_v he_o thus_o that_o pretention_n be_v give_v over_o yet_o 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notwithstanding_o the_o absence_n of_o king_n alonso_n he_o resolve_v to_o invite_v the_o king_n of_o morocco_n than_o a_o famous_a and_o potent_a prince_n to_o his_o aid_n the_o king_n of_o morocco_n overcome_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o spanish-moor_n resolve_v upon_o the_o war_n in_o spain_n he_o raise_v man_n gather_v ship_n horse_n and_o arm_n and_o make_v all_o manner_n of_o preparation_n throughout_o his_o dominion_n nothing_o trouble_v he_o so_o much_o as_o want_v of_o money_n and_o the_o care_n of_o keep_v his_o design_n private_a lest_o the_o christian_n be_v inform_v thereof_o shall_v be_v provide_v to_o receive_v he_o to_o remedy_v his_o want_n and_o colour_v his_o intention_n he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n to_o borrow_v money_n of_o he_o upon_o pretence_n of_o make_v war_n against_o a_o powerful_a moor_n who_o have_v rebel_v at_o ceuta_n fame_n spread_v abroad_o what_o he_o endeavour_v to_o conceal_v therefore_o neither_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n send_v he_o money_n nor_o do_v the_o castilian_n neglect_v provide_v to_o oppose_v he_o true_a it_o be_v thing_n be_v carry_v on_o slow_o because_o king_n alonso_n be_v absent_a and_o prince_n ferdinand_n stay_v at_o burgos_n after_o take_v a_o progress_n through_o the_o kingdom_n the_o african_a moor_n send_v officer_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o algezira_n and_o tarifa_n which_o as_o have_v be_v agree_v between_o they_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n as_o cautionary_a to_n there_o he_o land_a a_o vast_a number_n of_o spain_n african_n the_o horse_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 17000_o the_o number_n of_o foot_n not_o know_v but_o proportionabe_n to_o so_o great_a a_o undertake_n the_o first_o care_n be_v to_o reconcile_v the_o moor_n among_o themselves_o so_o those_o of_o malaga_n and_o guadiz_n come_v to_o agreement_n with_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n at_o malaga_n they_o hold_v their_o council_n of_o war_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o divide_v the_o army_n into_o two_o part_n that_o the_o multitude_n may_v the_o better_o subsist_v and_o the_o christian_a territory_n be_v the_o more_o endamage_v thus_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n undertake_v the_o country_n about_o sevil_n he_o of_o granada_n that_o of_o jaen_fw-mi d._n nuno_n de_fw-fr lara_n be_v general_n of_o the_o frontier_n who_o with_o all_o speed_n send_v to_o prince_n ferdinand_n for_o supply_n whilst_o he_o gather_v what_o force_n he_o can_v put_v himself_o into_o ezija_n a_o strong_a place_n by_o which_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n must_v of_o necessity_n pass_v a_o great_a number_n of_o gentry_n resort_v to_o he_o from_o the_o neighbour_a part_n whereby_o find_v himself_o strong_a lest_o the_o enemy_n shall_v take_v courage_n at_o his_o shun_v they_o he_o resolve_v to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n at_o first_o the_o christian_n seem_v to_o have_v the_o better_a but_o the_o multitude_n at_o last_o prevail_v be_v put_v christian_n to_o flight_n d._n nuno_n himself_o with_o 250_o horse_n and_o 4000_o foot_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o fight_n those_o that_o escape_v flee_v to_o the_o city_n which_o be_v near_o d._n nun̄o_n head_n be_v send_v of_o a_o present_a to_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n which_o be_v not_o very_o please_v to_o he_o remember_v his_o former_a friendship_n and_o how_o by_o his_o mean_n he_o have_v obtain_v the_o crown_n therefore_o he_o send_v it_o to_o cordova_n to_o be_v bury_v with_o the_o body_n this_o misfortune_n which_o happen_v in_o may_n 1275_o strike_v a_o great_a terror_n into_o all_o the_o kingdom_n some_o comfort_n it_o be_v that_o the_o enemy_n though_o victorious_a can_v not_o enter_v 1275._o ezija_n yet_o another_o disaster_n follow_v sancho_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n have_v hear_v this_o sad_a news_n gather_v all_o the_o gentry_n he_o can_v about_o toledo_n madrid_n guadalaxara_n and_o talavera_n and_o march_v in_o all_o haste_n towards_o andaluzia_n the_o moor_n of_o granada_n destroy_v all_o the_o land_n of_o jaen_n without_o spare_a man_n or_o beast_n these_o the_o archbishop_n attack_n with_o more_o heat_n than_o prudence_n contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o wise_a who_o advise_v to_o expect_v d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n who_o be_v upon_o his_o march_n to_o join_v they_o with_o a_o good_a body_n of_o men._n near_o martos_n on_o the_o 21_o of_o october_n they_o fight_v and_o be_v easy_o vanquish_v not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o disparity_n defeat_n of_o number_n but_o also_o because_o the_o christian_n be_v raw_a and_o the_o infidel_n discipline_v soldier_n the_o rout_n be_v shameful_a the_o dead_a but_o few_o for_o so_o remarkable_a a_o victory_n d._n sancho_n the_o archbishop_n be_v take_v and_o the_o two_o moorish_a king_n be_v at_o variance_n about_o which_o of_o they_o he_o belong_v to_o atar_a lord_n of_o malaga_n run_v he_o through_o with_o
the_o wrong_n he_o do_v his_o father_n yet_o the_o kingdom_n he_o unjust_o usurp_v he_o govern_v prudent_o at_o avila_n he_o perform_v his_o father_n exequy_n with_o magnificence_n and_o at_o toledo_n lay_v aside_o his_o mourn_a put_v on_o the_o royal_a robe_n the_o gentry_n who_o have_v be_v against_o he_o now_o throng_v to_o make_v their_o court_n either_o in_o hope_n to_o appease_v he_o or_o else_o to_o hide_v what_o be_v conceal_v in_o their_o heart_n the_o new_a king_n at_o present_a dissemble_v yet_o resolve_v as_o soon_o as_o settle_v to_o vent_v his_o rage_n all_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o and_o his_o daughter_n elizabeth_n as_o heiress_n in_o case_n he_o have_v no_o issue_n male._n this_o be_v do_v to_o exclude_v the_o two_o brother_n his_o nephew_n who_o just_a cause_n many_o yet_o favour_v king_n sancho_n resolve_v to_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o have_v those_o young_a prince_n in_o custody_n and_o be_v then_o prepare_v to_o besiege_v albarazin_n be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o bear_v with_o the_o insolence_n of_o d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n therefore_o king_n sancho_n because_o he_o can_v not_o go_v in_o person_n send_v a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n against_o that_o common_a enemy_n this_o do_v he_o go_v away_o for_o sevil_n because_o prince_n john_n his_o brother_n endeavour_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o city_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o father_n last_o will_n but_o the_o citizen_n oppose_v he_o and_o be_v head_v by_o d._n alvar_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n these_o dispute_v cease_v upon_o the_o come_n of_o the_o new_a king_n who_o cause_v his_o brother_n to_o desist_v to_o this_o city_n come_v ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n to_o settle_v peace_n but_o be_v send_v away_o with_o scorn_n which_o provoke_v the_o moor_n to_o invade_v spain_n again_o king_n sancho_n to_o oppose_v they_o provide_v a_o great_a fleet._n at_o that_o time_n the_o genoses_n be_v famous_a for_o their_o skill_n in_o navigation_n thence_o the_o king_n send_v for_o benedict_n zacarias_n who_o bring_v with_o he_o twelve_o galley_n be_v create_v admiral_n and_o have_v the_o town_n port_n s._n marry_o give_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v always_o maintain_v a_o galley_n at_o their_o cost_n the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n meet_v at_o sevil_n their_o business_n be_v to_o redress_v grievance_n and_o to_o make_v void_a many_o grant_v force_v in_o time_n of_o necessity_n from_o the_o present_a king_n and_o his_o father_n that_o assembly_n break_v up_o the_o king_n return_v to_o castille_n where_o some_o conspire_v to_o restore_v his_o nephew_n but_o he_o come_v upon_o they_o some_o submit_v and_o other_o be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o this_o same_o time_n roger_n lauria_fw-la general_n of_o the_o arragonian_n in_o sicily_n have_v near_o malta_n defeat_v 20_o french_a galley_n kill_v their_o general_n william_n cornutus_n sail_v towards_o naples_n offer_v battle_n to_o charles_n the_o lame_a prince_n sea_n of_o salerno_n and_o son_n to_o king_n charles_n who_o be_v ready_a with_o a_o mighty_a fleet_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o sicily_n many_o and_o particular_o the_o pope_n legate_n advise_v the_o prince_n not_o to_o fight_v but_o he_o give_v no_o ear_n to_o they_o the_o battle_n be_v bloody_a but_o in_o conclusion_n the_o french_a be_v beat_v and_o prince_n charles_n take_v author_n differ_v about_o the_o number_n of_o vessel_n on_o each_o side_n the_o most_o receive_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o arragonian_n have_v 42_o galley_n and_o the_o french_a 70._o this_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o the_o 23d_o of_o june_n and_o the_o arragonian_n make_v use_n of_o their_o victory_n take_v several_a town_n in_o italy_n three_o day_n after_o the_o defeat_n king_n charles_n arrive_v at_o gaeta_n with_o 20_o galley_n from_o provence_n and_o there_o understand_v how_o his_o 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surrender_v on_o michaelmas_n day_n the_o garrison_n consist_v of_o french_a and_o navarrois_n who_o be_v all_o dismiss_v and_o people_n bring_v from_o the_o neighbourhood_n as_o well_o to_o inhabit_v the_o place_n as_o till_o the_o land_n the_o king_n have_v a_o bastard-son_n by_o the_o lady_n agnes_n zapata_n to_o he_o he_o have_v before_o give_v algezira_n and_o liria_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valencia_n and_o now_o give_v he_o the_o city_n albarazin_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o principality_n for_o many_o year_n possess_v by_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o açagras_n chap._n vi_o the_o french_a invade_v catalonia_n take_v girona_n and_o retire_v back_o to_o france_n with_o loss_n the_o king_n of_o morocco_n besieges_n xeres_n and_o be_v repulse_v the_o death_n of_o the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n arragon_n naples_n and_o morrocco_n after_o the_o take_n of_o albarazin_n a_o great_a storm_n threaten_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n from_o france_n the_o aragonian_a 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to_o return_v into_o france_n by_o land_n about_o autumn_n dismiss_v many_o hire_a ship_n they_o have_v i●_n the_o 〈◊〉_d rose_n to_o 〈…〉_z charge_n mean_a while_n roger_n lauria_fw-la admiral_n of_o arragon_n have_v take●_n the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d part_v of_o italy_n come_v with_o great_a speed_n to_o relieve_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v come_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n he_o fall_v upon_o the_o fleet_n french_a fleet_n than_o out_o of_o port_n consist_v of_o few_o ship_n and_o those_o unprovided_a and_o so_o easy_o overthrow_v they_o john_n sco●us_n the_o french●dmiral_n ●dmiral_z be_v 〈…〉_z with_o 15_o galley_n 12_o other_o flee_v to_o the_o port_n of_o rose_n whence_o they_o have_v 〈◊〉_d their_o 〈…〉_z burn_a not_o only_o they_o but_o the_o very_a town_n such_o be_v their_o consternation_n and_o flee_v to_o the_o camp_n whither_o they_o carry_v the_o news_n of_o their_o defeat_n the_o king_n of_o france_n find_v all_o thing_n more_o difficult_a than_o he_o have_v 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alonso_n s●nt_v over_o by_o his_o father_n to_o that_o effect_n take_v all_o the_o island_n of_o majorca_n in_o 〈…〉_z that_o the_o king_n of_o it_o have_v join_v with_o the_o french_a 〈…〉_z his_o own_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o 〈◊〉_d design_v to_o pursue_v his_o good_a fortune_n and_o have_v new_a design_n 〈…〉_z to_o strengthen_v himself_o when_o death_n put_v a_o period_n to_o all_o his_o resolution_n he_o die_v at_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 8_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o prime_n of_o his_o age_n be_v but_o 〈…〉_z six_o year_n old_a 〈…〉_z the_o height_n of_o his_o glory_n he_o arragon_n be_v call_v the_o great_a for_o that_o 〈…〉_z sicily_n to_o his_o dominion_n and_o for_o his_o other_o memorable_a exploit_n he_o be_v a_o 〈…〉_z be_v of_o ●●_o only_o presence_n presence_n of_o large_a stature_n a_o generous_a spirit_n well_o skilled_a at_o all_o weapon_n especial_o in_o wield_v a_o pole-ax_n he_o have_v a_o particular_a way_n of_o ●●ining_v people_n affection_n with_o good_a word_n courtesey_n and_o liberality_n he_o le●t_v no_o other_o reflection_n on_o himself_o but_o his_o lie_v under_o a_o excommunication_n till_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n the_o thought_n whereof_o often_o perplex_v he_o and_o particular_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n he_o be_v resolve_v of_o that_o scruple_n in_o the_o last_o agony_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tarragona_n have_v exact_v to_o oath_n from_o he_o that_o he_o will_v for_o the_o future_a be_v obedient_a to_o the_o church_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o santa_n cruz_n which_o be_v near_o that_o place_n his_o child_n go_v d._n alonso_n the_o elder_a who_o in_o his_o will_n he_o appoint_v heir_n of_o his_o kingdom_n without_o make_v particular_a mention_n of_o sicily_n then_o jayme_n 〈◊〉_d peter_n elizabeth_z and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d constance_n all_o bear_v of_o queen_n constance_n his_o wife_n arnaldus_n de_fw-fr vallanova_n a_o most_o famous_a 〈◊〉_d of_o those_o time_n be_v with_o the_o king_n when_o he_o die_v this_o man_n and_o all_o his_o work_n be_v afterward_o condemn_v by_o the_o inquisition_n tostatus_n affirm_v he_o attempt_v with_o humour_n 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o 〈◊〉_d to_o form_v a_o man_n and_o that_o though_o it_o take_v not_o effect_n he_o go_v a_o great_a way_n towards_o it_o 〈…〉_z be_v not_o our_o business_n to_o argue_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o assertion_n chap._n vii_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n meet_v d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n fly_v to_o navarre_n a_o treaty_n in_o order_n to_o release_v the_o two_o prince_n of_o castille_n charles_n prince_n of_o salerno_n set_v at_o liberty_n france_n and_o castille_n join_v against_o arragon_n denis_n king_n of_o portugal_n his_o issue_n this_o year_n unfortunate_a in_o the_o death_n of_o so_o many_o prince_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n bless_v castille_n with_o the_o birth_n of_o prince_n ferdinand_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o bear_v at_o sevil_n while_o his_o father_n be_v go_v to_o badajoz_n to_o appease_v some_o trouble_n that_o be_v in_o those_o part_n the_o care_n of_o his_o education_n be_v commit_v to_o hernan_n ●once_n ●●_o leon_n a_o man_n of_o great_a note_n and_o zamora_n be_v appoint_v for_o his_o residence_n as_o be_v a_o place_n 〈…〉_z and_o pleasant_n moreover_o the_o follow_a year_n which_o be_v 1286_o in_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n he_o be_v swear_v heir_n to_o 1286_o the_o crown●_n which_o be_v his_o father_n chief_a ca●e_n both_o in_o respect_n he_o fear_v his_o nephew_n as_o also_o because_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o queen_n be_v illegal_a upon_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n he_o endeavour_v to_o obtain_v a_o dispensation_n but_o can_v never_o prevail_v with_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o france_n always_o oppose_v it_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o two_o exclude_v prince_n his_o near_a kinsman_n king_n sancho_n labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o gain_v his_o good_a will_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n send_v the_o same_o ambassador_n who_o go_v to_o he_o the_o year_n 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o calaherra_n and_o abbot_n of_o valludoli●_n philip_n the_o 〈◊〉_d king_n of_o france_n be_v crown_v at_o rheimes_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o january_n in_o sicily_n prince_n jayme_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o neard_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o sicily_n and_o prince_n of_o apulia_n and_o 〈◊〉_d as_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o nap●●●_n and_o hope_v in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o be_v master_n of_o all_o that_o remain_v yet_o all_o place_n be_v well_o fortify_v and_o provide_v to_o oppose_v the_o sicilia●●_n though_o the_o valour_n and_o industry_n ●●_o robert_n earl_n of_o arras_n to_o who_o the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n have_v commit_v the_o care_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n 〈◊〉_d the_o iii_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v sometime_o take_v up_o in_o fit_v out_o a_o fleet_n to_o invade_v majorca_n and_o minorca_n as_o crown_v be_v leave_v he_o in_o charge_n by_o his_o father_n delay_v his_o coronation_n ●●_o the_o 14_o of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v easter_n sunday_n he_o be_v crown_v at_o zaragaca_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o see_v of_o tarragona_n who_o that_o honour_n be_v be_v then_o vacant_a and_o take_v the_o usual_a oath_n to_o preserve_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n the_o expense_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n be_v retrench_v and_o at_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n hold_v at_o huesca_n the_o king_n grant_v that_o valencia_n sometime_o before_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n shall_v be_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o law●_n 〈…〉_z that_o kingdom_n gonçalo_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n a_o person_n of_o great_a esteem_n with_o the_o king_n here_o he_o company_n to_o s._n sebastian_n in_o order_n to_o a_o conference_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o they_o meet_v not_o however_o the_o archbishop_n be_v send_v by_o king_n sancho_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n by_o he_o of_o france_n to_o bayonne_n where_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v earnest_o labour_v upon_o the_o french_a will_v give_v ear_n to_o no_o proposal_n unless_o king_n sancho_n will_v put_v away_o his_o wife_n to_o who_o he_o be_v illegal_o marry_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o consanguinity_n and_o marry_v one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o sister_n which_o be_v 〈…〉_z after_o wife_n to_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_o blanch_n marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n king_n sancho_n will_v hot_a be_v persuade_v to_o putaway_n a_o virtuous_a wife_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o son_n and_o ●_o daughter_n so_o the_o treaty_n break_v off_o and_o he_o return_v to_o the_o queen_n to_o vitoria_n the_o king_n be_v high_o affend_v at_o the_o
abbot_n of_o valladalid_n for_o that_o it_o be_v he_o who_o start_v that_o discourse_n and_o consult_v with_o the_o queen_n how_o to_o be_v revenge_v they_o think_v fit_a to_o call_v he_o to_o account_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o royal_a revenue_n which_o he_o have_v charge_n of_o and_o the_o business_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n king_n sancho_n go_v away_o to_o santiago_n in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o the_o way_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o sahagun_n find_v that_o the_o bonca_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o vith_o and_o his_o two_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o mary_n be_v mean_o later_v he_o ●●used_v they_o to_o be_v put_v into_o decent_a tomb_n with_o 〈…〉_z be_v return_v to_o vallad●lid_n he_o honour_v d._n lope_n diaz_n de_fw-fr haro●●rd_n ●●rd_z of_o biscay_n to_o who_o chief_o he_o 〈…〉_z crown_n with_o the_o place_n of_o lord_n steward_n of_o his_o household_n and_o his_o standard_n hea●ery_o beside_o he_o make_v he_o governor_n of_o many_o forth_o and_o on_o the_o one_a of_o january_n give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n all_o these_o honour_n in_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr haro_n 〈…〉_z de_fw-fr haro_n brother_n to_o d._n lope_n be_v make_v castille_n general_n of_o 〈…〉_z thus_o that_o family_n increase_v riches_n and_o power_n and_o d._n lope_n become_v the_o king_n be_v favouri●●_n all_o thing_n be_v govern_v according_a to_o his_o will_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o other_o noble_n complain_v he_o tyrannize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o king_n sancho_n paticular_o the_o people_n of_o leon_n and_o g●●cia_n find_v fault_n that_o he_o bestow_v all_o 〈…〉_z upon_o his_o own_o creature_n d._n lope_n great_a y●t_n more_o hanghty_a have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n mary_n to_o prince_n john_n and_o endeavour_v to_o have_v the_o king_n put_v away_o his_o queen_n that_o he_o may_v marry_v his_o cousin_n gulielma_n daughter_n to_o ●ast●n_a earl_n 〈…〉_z this_o be_v not_o at_o all_o please_a to_o the_o king_n who_o have_v now_o by_o the_o queen_n another_o son_n call_v alonso_n and_o therefore_o seek_v a_o opportunity_n to_o ●ake_v off_o d._n lope_n yet_o fear_v some_o rebellion_n keep_v he_o close_o about_o his_o person_n in_o the_o same_o h●●●ur_n whilst_o he_o visit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o go_v to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o design_n of_o this_o burney_n be_v to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o people_n of_o galicia_n who_o have_v revolt_v and_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_z prince_n alonso_z the_o king_n of_o portugal_n brother_n and_o d._n alvar_n nunoz_n de_fw-fr lara_n son_n to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n a_o restless_a man_n and_o use_v to_o live_v upon_o rapine_n prince_z alonso_z be_v possess_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o pertaleg●●_n and_o ronca●_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n 〈◊〉_d lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n be_v lest_o to_o reduce_v the_o rebel_n of_o galicia_n the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o between_o that_o king_n and_o he_o of_o castille_n and_o they_o agree_v with_o joint_a force_n lay_v siege_n to_o ronca_n destroy_v all_o the_o country_n and_o oblige_v it_o to_o surrender_v the_o two_o king_n be_v together_o at_o this_o siege_n the_o portuguese_n advise_v the_o castilian_a to_o take_v d._n alvar_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n into_o favour_n that_o his_o greatness_n may_v serve_v as_o a_o check_n to_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n which_o be_v do_v according_o d._n lope_n dive_v into_o that_o design_n upon_o pretence_n of_o visit_v his_o cousin_n the_o viscount_n of_o bearne_n withdraw_v into_o navarre_n the_o navarrois_n be_v of_o themselves_o inclinable_a to_o make_v war_n against_o castille_n and_o therefore_o upon_o his_o come_n take_v up_o arms._n clement_n luna_n a_o frenchman_n be_v then_o viceroy_n of_o navarre_n many_o incursion_n be_v make_v by_o the_o navarrois_fw-mi as_o well_o into_o castille_n as_o arragon_n but_o nothing_o of_o note_n be_v do_v except_o take_v the_o town_n of_o salvatierra_n from_o the_o late_a the_o arragonian_n make_v war_n into_o italy_n with_o better_a success_n roger_n lauria_fw-la a_o brave_a commander_n and_o famous_a for_o his_o late_a victory_n surprise_v a_o mighty_a fleet_n of_o the_o italy_n enemy_n near_o naples_n and_o after_o a_o sharp_a dispute_v obtain_v a_o complete_a victory_n take_v 42_o sale_n and_o 5000_o prisoner_n among_o which_o be_v many_o of_o note_n most_o of_o they_o be_v ransom_v only_a guido_n de_fw-fr montfort_n be_v not_o release_v the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o arragon_n be_v his_o 〈…〉_z enemy_n because_o this_o man_n be_v great_a grandson_n to_o simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n who_o as_o have_v be_v say_v overthrow_v and_o kill_v peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o war_n of_o toulouze_n and_o simon_n grandson_n to_o the_o other_o simon_n take_v richard_n brother_z to_z king_n henry_n of_o england_n prisoner_n guido_n also_o cruel_o murder_v henry_n the_o son_n of_o that_o richard_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o viterbo_n at_o man_n in_o revenge_n for_o his_o father_n kill_v in_o battle_n by_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n the_o french_a and_o english_a historian_n affirm_v 〈◊〉_d guido_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n a_o sicilian_a writer_n of_o that_o age_n positive_o say_v he_o 〈…〉_z sicily_n of_o a_o disease_n which_o can_v not_o be_v cure_v without_o have_v to_o do_v with_o a_o woman_n which_o he_o absolute_o refuse_v because_o he_o will_v not_o wrong_v his_o wife_n margueri●e_n who_o after_o his_o death_n behave_v not_o herself_o so_o well_o as_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v the_o arragonian_n be_v now_o at_o peace_n and_o famous_a for_o their_o riches_n strength_n and_o the_o memorable_a action_n they_o have_v perform_v only_o the_o king_n of_o majorca●●●ested_a ●●●ested_z the_o coast_n of_o ●●●alonia_fw-la but_o ●●_o nothing_o remarkable_a alonso_z king_n of_o arragon_n be_v renown_v and_o have_v the_o prisoner_n balance_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n in_o his_o hand_n keep_v the_o two_o rightful_a prince_n of_o castille_n prisoner_n in_o arragon_n and_o he_o of_o saler●o_n in_o sicily_n these_o prince_n grow_v weary_a of_o their_o confinement_n incline_v to_o admit_v of_o any_o 〈…〉_z so_o they_o may_v be_v enlarge_v and_o great_a king_n intercede_v for_o they_o many_o 〈…〉_z send_v from_o france_n and_o castille_n upon_o that_o affair_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n be_v of_o most_o weight_n because_o the_o aragonian_a seek_v to_o marry_o his_o daughter_n ell●●or_n ●●ose_a king_n resolve_v to_o meet_v at_o the_o city_n oloron_n in_o the_o province_n of_o bearne_v and_o there_o 〈…〉_z of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n within_o a_o year_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n shall_v remain_v to_o d._n jayme_n that_o he_o shall_v prevail_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o give_v his_o consent_n and_o take_v 〈…〉_z censure_n under_o which_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n lay_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v 30000_o mark_n of_o silver_n that_o charles_n of_o valcis_n shall_v quit_v his_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n give_v he_o by_o pope_n martin_n and_o that_o if_o all_o this_o be_v not_o perfor_o 〈◊〉_d within_o the_o term_n of_o three_o year_n that_o prince_n shall_v return_v in_o prison_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n sicily_n shall_v give_v his_o three_o son_n robert_n charles_n and_o luis_n and_o sixty_o man_n of_o note_n of_o 〈…〉_z as_o hostage_n charles_n prince_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v set_v at_o liberty_n go_v over_o into_o france_n and_o thence_o into_o tuscany_n and_o after_o have_v appease_v the_o tumult_n raise_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o rod●_n be_v at_o last_o by_o pope_n 〈◊〉_d the_o iv_o the_o declare_v king_n of_o apulia_n and_o sicily_n and_o according_o 〈…〉_z pope_n pretend_v the_o late_a agreement_n be_v invalid_a be_v make_v without_o his_o consent_n that_o kingdom_n be_v a_o ancient_a fle●_n of_o the_o church_n this_o high_o perplex_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o the_o word●_n for_o that_o he_o understand_v that_o sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n be_v 〈…〉_z to_o break_v 〈◊〉_d he_o and_o join_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o queen_n and_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n favour_v the_o french_a and_o many_o other_o oppose_v he_o ●●_o many_o trouble_v ensue_v and_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n die_v ●●_o shall_v be_v relate_v but_o friend_n and_o 〈…〉_z flee_v to_o arragon_n and_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o new_a war_n this_o 〈…〉_z speedy_o with_o the_o french_a the_o ambassador_n of_o both_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n 〈…〉_z at_o the_o ●●ity_n lion_n in_o french_a and_o ●here_o they_o agree_v th●●_n king_n sancho_n shall_v give_v to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n the_o kingdom_n of_o m●●c●●_n upon_o condition_n he_o
shall_v be_v marry_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n son_n her_o portion_n be_v the_o lordship_n of_o molina_n her_o father_n have_v no_o issue-male_a the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o cuenca_n thence_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o d._n john_n go_v he_o to_o toledo_n the_o latter_a take_v up_o his_o lodging_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n paul_n of_o dominican_n without_o the_o city_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o tagus_n be_v at_o dice_n late_o at_o night_n with_o a_o rich_a jew_n on_o a_o sudden_a a_o servant_n of_o his_o call_a nuno_n churuchao_n advise_v he_o to_o make_v his_o escape_n for_o there_o be_v a_o design_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o arm_n have_v be_v carry_v into_o the_o court_n he_o credit_v the_o intelligence_n but_o can_v not_o get_v away_o for_o that_o the_o city_n gate_n be_v shut_v and_o his_o servant_n and_o horse_n within_o he_o spend_v the_o night_n in_o fear_n and_o have_v call_v his_o servant_n at_o break_n of_o day_n they_o persuade_v he_o not_o to_o stir_v for_o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o ground_n for_o any_o suspicion_n the_o king_n be_v much_o concern_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v suspect_v and_o the_o more_o he_o endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v d._n john_n the_o more_o jealous_a he_o be_v at_o this_o time_n the_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n be_v renew_v upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v pay_v the_o usual_a tribute_n for_o that_o king_n be_v before_o waver_v hernan_n ponce_n de_fw-fr leon_n who_o command_v upon_o the_o frontier_n be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o continue_v this_o good_a understanding_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n from_o toledo_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v to_o burgos_n and_o thence_o to_o palencia_n where_o be_v hold_v a_o general_a chapter_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n can_v not_o be_v oblige_v by_o any_o favour_n but_o endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o the_o noble_n to_o revolt_v to_o oppose_v he_o prince_z john_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o be_v belove_v by_o all_o man_n be_v take_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n as_o heir_n apparent_a kiss_v his_o hand_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o castille_n by_o his_o mean_n many_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o king_n service_n the_o king_n also_o go_v to_o santiago_n of_o galicia_n under_o colour_n of_o devotion_n persuade_v d._n john_n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n who_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n have_v revolt_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o arms._n these_o thing_n happen_v in_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1291_o when_o in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n 1291._o the_o pope_n legate_n in_o france_n at_o tarascon_n compose_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n aragod_n and_o arragon_n charles_n king_n of_o naples_n be_v present_a with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o other_o two_o king_n peace_n be_v conclude_v upon_o the_o follow_a condition_n that_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n humble_o to_o beg_v pardon_n of_o his_o past_a contumacy_n and_o disobedience_n that_o he_o pay_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o 70_o ounce_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o church_n as_o be_v promise_v by_o his_o grandfather_n that_o he_o go_v with_o a_o powerful_a fleet_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n that_o at_o his_o return_n he_o advise_v his_o mother_n and_o brother_n to_o quit_v sicily_n that_o he_o publish_v a_o edict_n command_v all_o arragonian_n under_o severe_a penalty_n to_o depart_v that_o island_n that_o charles_n of_o valois_n resign_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n on_o account_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o his_o holiness_n shall_v receive_v the_o aragonian_a into_o favour_n and_o send_v a_o prelate_n to_o take_v off_o the_o interdict_v from_o his_o kingdom_n to_o who_o the_o king_n shall_v deliver_v the_o hostage_n he_o have_v from_o the_o king_n of_o naplas_n at_o the_o conclude_a of_o these_o article_n the_o ambassador_n of_o sicily_n be_v not_o present_a by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n know_v they_o will_v break_v all_o these_o measure_n at_o which_o king_n jayme_n and_o all_o the_o sicilian_n be_v high_o offend_v they_o complain_v he_o who_o ought_v to_o have_v protect_v have_v deceive_v and_o forsake_v they_o yet_o resolve_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o return_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o french_a and_o they_o obtain_v their_o ends._n the_o french_a be_v disappoint_v of_o recover_v sicily_n and_o the_o king_n of_o aragon_n voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v prevent_v the_o city_n ptolemay_v the_o last_o that_o remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v take_v and_o utter_o subvert_v by_o the_o infidel_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o naples_n meet_v a_o second_o time_n at_o junquera_n in_o order_n to_o establish_v a_o last_a peace_n both_o of_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o war._n therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o part_v king_n charles_n marry_v his_o elder_a daughter_n clemencia_n to_o charles_n of_o valois_n give_v she_o in_o dower_n the_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n and_o province_n of_o main_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v quit_v all_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v resolve_v to_o fullfil_v all_o that_o have_v arragon_n be_v agree_v upon_o when_o death_n cut_v he_o off_o at_o barcelona_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o preparation_n to_o receive_v the_o princess_n ellenor_n his_o bride_n he_o die_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o youth_n be_v but_o 27_o year_n of_o age_n and_o on_o the_o 18_o day_n of_o june_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n in_o that_o city_n with_o the_o habit_n of_o that_o order_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o king_n of_o aragon_n death_n his_o brother_n jayme_n present_o come_v over_o arragon_n from_o sicily_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o that_o crown_n which_o appertain_v to_o he_o as_o next_o of_o blood_n his_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o have_v in_o his_o will_n appoint_v he_o his_o successor_n he_o be_v receive_v without_o any_o opposition_n and_o crown_v at_o zaragoça_n with_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o september_n he_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o that_o clause_n in_o his_o brother_n will_n which_o appoint_v prince_n frederick_n his_o young_a brother_n king_n of_o sicily_n but_o resolve_v to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v that_o kingdom_n alonso_z de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n who_o have_v only_o the_o title_n and_o right_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v then_o present_a and_o king_n sancho_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n both_o strive_v for_o his_o friendship_n the_o aragonian_a be_v more_o inclinable_a to_o the_o fortune_n of_o king_n sancho_n than_o the_o justice_n of_o d._n alonso_n who_o strength_n decay_v especial_o since_o the_o queen_n politic_o draw_v away_o d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n from_o his_o party_n beside_o king_n sancho_n to_o strengthen_v himself_o have_v make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o conclude_v a_o match_n betwxit_fw-la his_o son_n and_o heir_n prince_n ferdinand_n and_o constance_n that_o king_n daughter_n give_v some_o town_n in_o castille_n to_o secure_v the_o performance_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n at_o length_n conclude_v a_o peace_n and_o for_o the_o ratification_n arragon_n of_o it_o agree_v to_o meet_v at_o montagudo_n a_o town_n on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n there_o on_o the_o 20_o of_o november_n they_o make_v a_o league_n defensive_a and_o offensive_a and_o article_v that_o neither_o shall_v protect_v the_o other_o rebel_n but_o deliver_v they_o up_o moreover_o for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n notwithstanding_o the_o truce_n have_v lay_v siege_n to_o beja_n the_o aragonian_a oblige_v himself_n if_o it_o be_v require_v to_o send_v 20_o galley_n to_o relieve_v it_o to_o make_v this_o agreement_n the_o sirme_a it_o be_v resolve_v the_o aragonian_a shall_v marry_v elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n though_o but_o 9_o year_n of_o age_n hope_v the_o pope_n will_v dispense_v with_o the_o consanguinity_n and_o according_o they_o be_v contract_v at_o soria_n on_o the_o first_o of_o december_n the_o child_n be_v deliver_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o then_o the_o two_o king_n go_v to_o calatayud_n where_o there_o be_v great_a entertainment_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o nobility_n of_o arragon_n for_o some_o year_n have_v be_v very_o mutinous_a and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alonso_n they_o endeavour_v to_o retrench_v the_o king_n household_n and_o still_o labour_v to_o alter_v the_o law_n and_o erect_v a_o new_a form_n of_o government_n
now_o by_o mean_n of_o king_n sancho_n they_o be_v reconcile_v and_o pardon_v the_o king_n part_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n when_o he_o of_o morocco_n raise_v his_o siege_n and_o returue_v to_o africa_n fear_v benedict_n zacharias_n who_o be_v equip_v a_o great_a fleet_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o galicia_n beside_o the_o town_n be_v strong_a and_o brave_o defend_v these_o thing_n conclude_v spain_n at_o length_n be_v restore_v to_o peace_n both_o at_o home_o and_o abroad_o only_a d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n can_v not_o be_v pacify_v therefore_o king_n sancho_n bend_v his_o force_n against_o he_o and_o take_v the_o town_n of_o moya_n and_o canete_n which_o he_o have_v give_v he_o when_o he_o return_v from_o arragon_n d._n john_n have_v no_o refuge_n leave_v in_o spain_n flee_v to_o france_n after_o he_o go_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n send_v by_o king_n sancho_n to_o appease_v that_o king_n and_o continue_v the_o amity_n that_o be_v betwixt_o they_o excuse_v the_o league_n make_v with_o arragon_n as_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o prevent_v civil-war_n the_o king_n of_o france_n answer_v he_o be_v no_o way_n displease_v at_o it_o but_o that_o his_o brother_n charles_n will_v free_o renounce_v his_o claim_n to_o arragon_n provide_v that_o king_n will_v restore_v sicily_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o agitation_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1292._o benedict_n zacharias_n admiral_n of_o castille_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n sea_n fight_v 20_o galley_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o take_v 13_o of_o they_o this_o loss_n prevent_v the_o king_n of_o morocco_n from_o pass_v over_o to_o spain_n again_o as_o he_o have_v intend_v have_v a_o great_a army_n ready_a for_o that_o purpose_n at_o tangier_n king_n sancho_n be_v encourage_v by_o this_o success_n to_o set_v down_o before_o tarifa_n which_o after_o a_o long_a siege_n he_o take_v on_o the_o 21_o of_o september_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n though_o it_o be_v ask_v send_v no_o succour_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o queen_n of_o castille_n at_o sevil_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n call_v philip._n at_o first_o roderick_n master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrara_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o tarifa_n afterward_o alonso_n perez_n de_fw-fr gusman_n offer_v to_o defend_v it_o for_o one_o three_o of_o what_o be_v give_v to_o other_o governor_n he_o have_v gather_v much_o money_n not_o only_o in_o spain_n but_o in_o africa_n while_o he_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o morocco_n with_o it_o he_o buy_v several_a town_n in_o andaluzia_n and_o add_v they_o to_o his_o paternal_a estate_n he_o also_o give_v great_a alm_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o good_a which_o name_v his_o family_n still_o keep_v up_o from_o he_o be_v descend_v the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n d._n alonso_n have_v a_o son_n call_v john_n and_o a_o grandson_n by_o he_o of_o the_o same_o name_n marry_v to_o beatrix_n bastard_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o ii_o who_o give_v he_o the_o town_n of_o niebla_n in_o dower_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n and_o therefore_o he_o call_v his_o son_n henry_n john_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o create_v duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n which_o title_n continue_v in_o the_o family_n let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o king_n chap._n x._o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n make_v a_o university_n tarifa_n besiege_a by_o the_o moor_n a_o brave_a action_n of_o the_o governor_n sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n die_v ferdinand_n the_o four_o succeed_v peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o arragon_n pope_n nicholas_n the_o four_o and_o sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n earnest_o endeavour_v to_o compose_v the_o arragon_n difference_n betwixt_o france_n and_o arragon_n the_o pope_n send_v to_o this_o purpose_n boniface_n calamandra_n a_o knight_n of_o s._n john_n into_o arragon_n but_o death_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o good_a intention_n the_o sea_n of_o rome_n be_v vacant_a two_o year_n the_o cardinal_n not_o agree_v king_n sancho_n as_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o arragon_n make_v amends_o for_o the_o want_n of_o a_o pope_n for_o have_v receive_v a_o favourable_a answer_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o invite_v the_o aragonian_a to_o guadalajara_n hope_v they_o will_v terminate_v that_o affair_n they_o meet_v but_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v only_o they_o agree_v upon_o another_o conference_n at_o logrono_n and_o invite_v charles_n king_n of_o naples_n thither_o who_o come_v not_o the_o reason_n be_v not_o know_v but_o the_o aragonian_a restore_v he_o his_o child_n as_o have_v be_v promise_v by_o his_o brother_n the_o follow_a year_n 1293._o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n meet_v at_o logrono_n all_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o conference_n be_v that_o they_o grow_v jealous_a of_o each_o other_o the_o father_n in_o law_n treat_v 1293._o the_o son_n harsh_o and_o wrest_v all_o thing_n to_o his_o own_o advantage_n from_o that_o time_n the_o aragonian_a begin_n to_o have_v no_o kindness_n for_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n and_o to_o think_v of_o another_o match_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n plead_v consanguinity_n and_o want_n of_o a_o dispensation_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o calamandra_n he_o have_v a_o conference_n with_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n at_o junquera_n where_o they_o treat_v of_o contract_n a_o alliance_n by_o marriage_n but_o very_o private_o time_n that_o disclose_v all_o secret_n make_v it_o appear_v they_o consult_v about_o the_o restitution_n of_o sicily_n and_o marry_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n to_o blanch_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n charles_n at_o this_o time_n king_n sancho_n by_o a_o special_a charter_n grant_v there_o shall_v be_v public_a school_n at_o alcalà_fw-fr de_fw-fr henares_n with_o the_o same_o privilege_n as_o at_o salamanca_n university_n elizabeth_n wife_z to_z d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n the_o young_a die_v the_o lordship_n of_o molina_n return_v to_o the_o king_n as_o next_o of_o blood_n d._n 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against_o he_o as_o the_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n appoint_v generalissimo_n all_o thing_n be_v thus_o order_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n return_v home_o to_o prepare_v for_o the_o war._n rogor_n lauria_fw-la be_v send_v to_o naples_n to_o serve_v that_o king_n queen_n constance_n and_o john_n prochita_n weary_a of_o so_o many_o trouble_n and_o pity_v the_o unfortunate_a state_n of_o sicily_n stay_v at_o rome_n some_o say_v they_o both_o die_v there_o but_o most_o author_n agree_v she_o end_v her_o day_n five_o year_n after_o at_o barcelona_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n francis_n where_o there_o be_v a_o tomb_n to_o this_o day_n with_o a_o inscription_n and_o her_o name_n chap._n ii_o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n settle_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o double_a allyance_n betwixt_o those_o prince_n the_o progress_n of_o the_o war_n in_o sicily_n the_o jubilee_n first_o institute_v bilbao_n build_v and_o prince_n john_n reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v return_v home_o the_o town_n of_o lerida_n vlia_n filera_n and_o salvatierra_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o article_n make_v at_o agnani_fw-la not_o fulfil_v till_o then_o alonso_z ronco_n a_o frenchman_n be_v viceroy_n of_o navarre_n in_o the_o year_n 1298._o the_o city_n albarazin_n be_v take_v from_o the_o king_n of_o aragon_n bastard_n brother_n 1298._o and_o restore_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n on_o pretence_n of_o do_v he_o justice_n but_o indeed_o to_o draw_v over_o that_o powerful_a man._n d._n john_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n at_o valencia_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o april_n this_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n do_v to_o strengthen_v himself_o to_o invade_v at_o once_o castille_n and_o sicily_n attempt_v too_o great_a for_o his_o power_n the_o king_n of_o sicily_n forsake_v on_o all_o side_n be_v most_o expose_v to_o ruin_n he_o of_o castille_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o two_o match_n that_o be_v conclude_v the_o one_o be_v betwixt_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o constance_z reconcile_v the_o daughter_n of_o king_n denis_n though_o she_o be_v under_o age._n they_o be_v contract_v with_o great_a solemnity_n at_o alcaniz_n a_o town_n on_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o public_a joy_n be_v the_o great_a for_o that_o blanch_n king_n ferdinand_n sister_n be_v marry_v to_o prince_n alonso_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o king_n denis_n though_o but_o eight_o year_n old_a which_o be_v the_o other_o match_n the_o bride_n be_v deliver_v to_o her_o father-in-law_n and_o carry_v to_o portugal_n so_o eager_a be_v the_o castilian_n upon_o secure_v of_o peace_n that_o though_o nothing_o be_v give_v in_o dower_n by_o the_o portuguesse_fw-mi with_o his_o daughter_n king_n ferdinand_n with_o his_o sister_n give_v the_o town_n of_o olivença_n conguela_fw-mi and_o campo_n de_fw-fr moya_n which_o be_v no_o small_a disgrace_n to_o castille_n but_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n excuse_v it_o all_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n do_v be_v to_o send_v 300_o choose_a horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n against_o prince_n john_n his_o uncle_n who_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o leon_n but_o all_o this_o come_v to_o nothing_o and_o those_o horse_n return_v to_o portugal_n as_o they_o come_v d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v take_v almazan_n and_o other_o town_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n and_o garrison_v they_o siguença_o be_v attack_v by_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lura_n but_o defend_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o citizen_n the_o conspirator_n want_v money_n and_o therefore_o lest_o provision_n and_o the_o soldier_n pay_v shall_v fail_v they_o coin_v some_o but_o of_o base_a alloy_n denis_n king_n of_o portugal_n at_o the_o request_n of_o his_o son-in-law_n bring_v a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n to_o his_o assistance_n by_o the_o way_n of_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n but_o be_v more_o inclinable_a to_o peace_n than_o that_o time_n will_v bear_v he_o return_v to_o portugal_n dissatisfy_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o disgust_n be_v that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o province_n of_o galicia_n give_v to_o prince_n john_n who_o call_v himself_o king_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v keep_v the_o city_n leon_n during_o his_o life_n the_o queen_n and_o nobility_n of_o castille_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o those_o condition_n as_o dishonourable_a and_o prejudicial_a upon_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n return_n some_o noble_n of_o castille_n who_o fear_v before_o awe_v begin_v to_o revolt_n but_o the_o great_a wisdom_n of_o the_o queen_n pacify_v they_o give_v every_o one_o as_o much_o as_o
he_o can_v expect_v to_o gain_v by_o rebel_a sicily_n be_v now_o distress_a with_o war._n roger_n lauria_fw-la serve_v the_o french_a and_o fortune_n seem_v sicily_n to_o incline_v to_o the_o side_n he_o take_v many_o town_n in_o italy_n be_v take_v by_o his_o conduct_n whereupon_o in_o sicily_n he_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o a_o great_a estate_n that_o have_v be_v give_v he_o for_o his_o good_a service_n be_v confiscate_v soon_o after_o have_v take_v the_o city_n cantazara_n in_o calabria_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n he_o be_v overthow_v in_o battle_n by_o a_o much_o less_o number_n of_o the_o enemy_n many_o of_o his_o man_n slay_v and_o the_o rest_n escape_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o night_n his_o too_o great_a contempt_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o fight_v with_o the_o sun_n in_o his_o face_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o misfortune_n roger_n lauria_fw-la himself_n be_v wound_v lurk_v about_o some_o time_n till_o he_o make_v his_o escape_n into_o arragon_n meditate_v revenge_n be_v the_o more_o sensible_a of_o this_o disgrace_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o that_o befall_v he_o from_o arragon_n the_o king_n and_o roger_n lauria_fw-la set_v sail_n with_o a_o mighty_a fleet_n in_o which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 80_o galley_n they_o go_v direct_o to_o rome_n where_o the_o pope_n blessed_v their_o standard_n and_o give_v they_o his_o benediction_n at_o naples_n robert_n duke_n of_o calabria_n join_v they_o with_o another_o squadron_n they_o scour_v the_o coast_n of_o sicily_n where_o at_o first_o they_o find_v less_o opposition_n than_o have_v be_v expect_v the_o city_n patti_n and_o some_o other_o place_n about_o it_o be_v take_v then_o turn_v cape_n milazzo_n near_o mecina_n and_o pass_v the_o straight_a they_o come_v to_o the_o city_n siracusa_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o whilst_o the_o force_n of_o arragon_n be_v employ_v at_o that_o siege_n the_o people_n of_o patti_n run_v to_o arm_n expel_v the_o garrison_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o arragonian_n john_n lauria_fw-la be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n with_o 20_o galley_n to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_v and_o furnish_v they_o with_o provision_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n but_o as_o he_o return_v be_v beat_v by_o the_o mecinese_n who_o lie_v in_o wait_n for_o he_o with_o a_o squadron_n in_o the_o straight_a and_o he_o with_o 16_o of_o his_o galley_n take_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o disaster_n be_v thus_o the_o sicilian_n be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o that_o swell_a and_o rapid_a streight_n where_o they_o fight_v which_o be_v betwixt_o italy_n and_o sicily_n siracusa_n hold_v out_o brave_o be_v encourage_v by_o king_n frederick_n who_o lie_v not_o far_o off_o wait_v to_o lay_v hold_n on_o any_o advantage_n that_o arragonian_n shall_v offer_v thus_o the_o arragonian_n be_v constrain_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n have_v lose_v 18000_o man_n by_o sickness_n at_o mecina_n john_n lauria_fw-la be_v try_v and_o condemn_v as_o a_o traitor_n and_o have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o roger_n lauria_fw-la rave_v with_o passion_n know_v that_o affront_n be_v offer_v to_o he_o but_o can_v not_o then_o seek_v revenge_n be_v go_v into_o spain_n with_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o winter_n be_v over_o they_o both_o return_v to_o sicily_n with_o a_o great_a fleet_n than_o before_o robert_n and_o philip_n the_o king_n of_o naples_n his_o two_o son_n join_v they_o by_o the_o way_n they_o sail_v together_o to_o cape_n orlando_n near_o the_o city_n patti_n the_o fleet_n consist_v of_o 56_o galley_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o vessel_n king_n frederick_n find_v his_o man_n in_o heart_n since_o their_o last_o success_n though_o inferior_a in_o strength_n not_o have_v above_o 40_o galley_n resolve_v to_o fight_n but_o be_v defeat_v several_a of_o his_o galley_n take_v and_o the_o rest_n put_v to_o flight_n roger_n lauria_fw-la in_o revenge_n for_o his_o sea_n cousin_n use_v great_a cruelty_n towards_o the_o prisoner_n kill_v many_o of_o they_o and_o among_o other_o conrade_z lança_o a_o man_n of_o note_n which_o draw_v the_o catalonian_o into_o great_a hatred_n king_n frederick_n himself_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n for_o after_o a_o brave_a defence_n he_o faint_v away_o and_o yet_o his_o man_n bring_v off_o his_o galley_n which_o with_o a_o few_o other_o get_v into_o mecina_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n return_v into_o spain_n be_v call_v by_o his_o people_n but_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o naples_n be_v offend_v at_o he_o that_o memorable_a battle_n be_v fight_v on_o a_o saturday_n be_v the_o four_o of_o july_n 1299._o the_o same_o year_n die_v at_o rome_n gonçalo_n cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n as_o appear_v 1299_o by_o the_o inscription_n on_o his_o tomb_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n marry_o the_o great_a in_o that_o city_n d._n gonçalo_n the_o iiid_n his_o nephew_n succeed_v he_o the_o french_a who_o remain_v in_o sicily_n to_o prosecute_v their_o victory_n divide_v their_o force_n robert_n and_o roger_n lauria_fw-la lay_v siege_n to_o rendazzo_n a_o strong_a place_n in_o the_o midway_n between_o patti_n and_o catanea_n philip_n duke_n of_o taranto_n go_v with_o part_n of_o the_o fleet_n to_o scour_v the_o coast_n about_o cape_n trapana_n king_n frederick_n come_v upon_o he_o so_o unexpected_o that_o he_o be_v defeat_v and_o take_v prisoner_n which_o occasion_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o those_o two_o nation_n conclude_v a_o alliance_n as_o fortunate_a as_o the_o war_n have_v be_v destructive_a it_o be_v now_o the_o last_o year_n of_o this_o century_n viz._n 1300._o remarkable_a for_o the_o jubilee_n first_o institute_v 1300_o by_o pope_n boniface_n who_o ordain_v that_o every_o hundred_o year_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o full_a remission_n institute_v of_o sin_n to_o all_o those_o that_o visit_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n clement_n the_o vith_o reduce_v it_o to_o every_o 50_o year_n and_o afterward_o sixtus_n the_o ivth_o consider_v the_o shortness_n of_o man_n life_n to_o 25._o in_o biscay_n this_o year_n be_v build_v the_o famous_a city_n bilbao_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n ibaisebolo_fw-it build_v two_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n and_o therefore_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o bermeo_n all_o remove_v thither_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n found_v a_o university_n at_o lerida_n navarre_n enjoy_v a_o perfect_a peace_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o viceroy_n alonso_n roleedo_n who_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o castille_n then_o at_o valladolid_n to_o demand_v restitution_n of_o all_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o atapuerca_n a_o town_n near_o burgos_n allege_v it_o appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n and_o have_v be_v wrongful_o possess_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o queen_n entertain_v the_o ambassador_n noble_o but_o give_v they_o no_o satisfactory_a answer_n whereupon_o they_o repair_v to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n and_o d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o have_v in_o vain_a attempt_v valencia_n be_v retire_v to_o duenas_n d._n alonso_n have_v hear_v the_o ambassador_n easy_o grant_v what_o he_o have_v not_o and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n be_v send_v to_o france_n to_o desire_v succour_n little_o be_v do_v in_o that_o matter_n though_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n and_o his_o brother_n both_o follow_v d._n john_n into_o france_n for_o they_o get_v nothing_o but_o good_a word_n and_o leave_v to_o raise_v man_n in_o navarre_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v engage_v in_o a_o war_n in_o flanders_n they_o according_o form_v a_o body_n in_o navarre_n and_o make_v a_o incursion_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o calahorra_n be_v rout_v by_o d._n john_n alonso_n de_fw-fr haro_n lord_n of_o cameros_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n be_v take_v and_o can_v not_o be_v release_v till_o he_o deliver_v up_o all_o the_o town_n he_o hold_v for_o the_o king_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n make_v use_v of_o this_o occasion_n to_o take_v from_o he_o the_o town_n of_o albarazin_n he_o have_v before_o give_v he_o 1301_o prince_n john_n the_o king_n uncle_n submit_v himself_o in_o the_o year_n 1301._o upon_o these_o condition_n viz._n that_o he_o shall_v forbear_v still_v himself_o king_n and_o restore_v all_o place_n take_v during_o the_o war_n k._n that_o he_o shall_v leave_v the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n to_o which_o he_o pretend_v a_o title_n by_o his_o wife_n to_o d._n james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr haro_n that_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o the_o town_n of_o medina_n de_fw-fr ruyseco_n castronuno_n mansilla_n paredes_n and_o cebreros_n be_v give_v he_o to_o support_v his_o dignity_n chap._n iii_o of_o raimundus_n lullus_n and_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n the_o marriage_n of_o king_n
all_o the_o three_o of_o ecclesiastical_a profit_n which_o the_o king_n alonso_z sancho_n and_o ferdinand_n have_v receive_v without_o leave_n till_o then_o and_o give_v they_o to_o she_o for_o three_o year_n long_o the_o nobility_n be_v dissatisfy_v with_o the_o queen_n mother_n and_o the_o prince_n john_n and_o henry_n the_o king_n uncle_n with_o d._n john_n son_n to_o prince_n emanuel_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n and_o other_o great_a one_o endeavour_v to_o estrange_v the_o king_n from_o she_o to_o this_o effect_n they_o call_v the_o abbot_n of_o santander_n who_o be_v chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n to_o account_v for_o the_o revenue_n because_o he_o be_v prefer_v by_o the_o queen_n but_o he_o be_v clear_v with_o honour_n that_o design_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1303._o send_v ambassador_n to_o demand_v those_o 1303._o town_n the_o navarrois_n pretend_v to_o belong_v to_o they_o but_o they_o obtain_v nothing_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n make_v overture_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v also_o reject_v he_o offer_v to_o restore_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n if_o they_o will_v only_o deliver_v alicant_n to_o he_o the_o queen_n like_v not_o the_o proposal_n she_o remove_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o begin_v to_o be_v great_a with_o the_o king_n and_o make_v prince_n henry_n lord_n steward_n but_o he_o hold_v it_o not_o long_o and_o these_o beginning_n produce_v jealousy_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o mother_n and_o disorder_n among_o the_o nobility_n prince_n john_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n lay_v aside_o their_o former_a grudge_n have_v great_a power_n over_o the_o king_n prince_n henry_n d._n john_n son_n to_o prince_n emanuel_n and_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n can_v not_o endure_v to_o see_v the_o queen_n mother_n slight_v for_o that_o they_o owe_v her_o obligation_n this_o disgust_n have_v such_o effect_n that_o they_o send_v for_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n in_o order_n to_o agree_v with_o he_o gonzalo_n ruiz_n be_v send_v to_o almazan_n to_o set_v this_o affair_n afoot_o and_o persuade_v the_o arragonian_n to_o march_v into_o castille_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o agitation_n in_o castille_n pope_n boniface_n be_v make_v prisoner_n in_o the_o city_n agnani_fw-la by_o a_o party_n of_o 300_o horse_n that_o break_v in_o upon_o he_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o house_n of_o colonna_n who_o he_o have_v depose_v and_o not_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o he_o excommunicate_v three_o day_n after_o the_o citizen_n of_o agnani_fw-la rescue_v he_o from_o the_o conspirator_n succeed_v and_o he_o return_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o die_v of_o a_o disease_n cause_v by_o grief_n conceive_v for_o this_o affront_n on_o the_o 12_o day_n of_o october_n and_o the_o 35th_o after_o his_o imprisonment_n nicholas_n general_n of_o the_o dominican_n be_v in_o the_o next_o conclave_n choose_v pope_n and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o benedict_n the_o xith_o chap._n iu._n the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n reconcile_v after_o which_o they_o join_v in_o league_n against_o the_o moor_n but_o to_o no_o consider_v able_a effect_n death_n of_o roger_n lauria_fw-la the_o great_a admiral_n of_o arragon_n and_o division_n among_o the_o moor_n spain_n weary_v out_o with_o long_a trouble_n enjoy_v some_o peace_n but_o there_o rather_o want_v power_n than_o will_v to_o disturb_v it_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n be_v great_a and_o it_o be_v spain_n requisite_a to_o compose_v they_o castille_n and_o arragon_n be_v at_o variance_n about_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n itile_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n but_o have_v no_o power_n the_o king_n of_o granada_n invade_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n and_o take_v bedmar_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o baeca_n prince_n john_n the_o king_n uncle_n and_o the_o family_n of_o haro_n be_v enemy_n the_o former_a pretend_v to_o the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o hope_v to_o prevail_v by_o his_o interest_n with_o the_o king_n the_o family_n of_o haro_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v discontent_v and_o ready_a to_o take_v up_o arms._n king_n ferdinand_n earnest_o desire_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o these_o contention_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o send_v prince_n john_n his_o uncle_n ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v then_o great_a in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n 1304_o at_o calatayud_n after_o much_o 1304._o debate_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o arbitrator_n shall_v be_v choose_v to_o who_o the_o whole_a affair_n shall_v be_v refer_v and_o a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v till_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v time_n and_o place_n be_v also_o appoint_v for_o the_o king_n to_o meet_v mean_v while_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v careful_a for_o andaluzia_n set_v out_o from_o burges_n and_o in_o april_n come_v to_o badajoz_n to_o meet_v his_o father_n in_o law_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n of_o who_o he_o expect_v to_o recover_v certain_a town_n pawn_v to_o he_o during_o his_o minority_n this_o interview_n produce_v discontent_n and_o nothing_o be_v do_v but_o only_o that_o the_o portague_n send_v his_o son_n in_o law_n some_o money_n with_o which_o he_o go_v away_o for_o andaluzia_n no_o action_n happen_v but_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v the_o moor_n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o same_o tribute_n his_o father_n have_v do_v and_o so_o both_o army_n break_v up_o prince_n henry_n die_v about_o this_o time_n very_o age_v at_o roa_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n at_o valladolid_n he_o be_v ever_o of_o a_o restless_a spirit_n and_o ambitious_a of_o command_n his_o death_n be_v please_v to_o all_o the_o kingdom_n for_o they_o fear_v he_o will_v disturb_v the_o peace_n that_o be_v afoot_a and_o because_o he_o leave_v no_o issue_n his_o estate_n be_v divide_v among_o several_a nobleman_n the_o best_a part_n fall_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o hold_v the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o king_n favour_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o agreement_n at_o calatayud_n denis_n king_n of_o portugal_n be_v choose_v arbitrator_n to_o decide_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n arragon_n and_o for_o his_o associate_n prince_n john_n for_o the_o former_a and_o d._n ximeno_n de_fw-fr luna_n bishop_n of_o zaragoça_n for_o the_o latter_a kingdom_n the_o two_o king_n meet_v at_o torrellas_n a_o town_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n where_o the_o judge_n decree_v that_o the_o river_n segura_n shall_v part_v the_o dominion_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n which_o be_v what_o the_o aragonian_a have_v struggle_v for_o judgement_n be_v give_v on_o the_o 8_o of_o august_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o three_o king_n meet_v at_o campillo_n and_o ratify_v the_o decree_n thence_o they_o go_v to_o agreda_n and_o so_o to_o taraçona_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n for_o beside_o the_o 3_o king_n there_o be_v as_o many_o queen_n the_o mother_n and_o consort_n of_o castille_n and_o elizabeth_n of_o portugal_n famous_a for_o sanctity_n beside_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n who_o have_v be_v contract_v to_o the_o aragonian_a the_o retinue_n be_v great_a especial_o that_o of_o the_o portague_n who_o bring_v with_o he_o out_o of_o portugal_n 1000_o horse_n and_o by_o the_o way_n will_v never_o lie_v in_o town_n but_o in_o tent_n set_v up_o in_o the_o field_n as_o to_o the_o pretension_n of_o the_o two_o brother_n cerdas_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o portugal_n as_o judge_n decit_v that_o d._n alonso_n shall_v no_o long_o take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n but_o restore_v all_o the_o town_n he_o have_v be_v and_o that_o alva_n bejar_n valdecerneja_n gibraleon_n sarria_n and_o some_o other_o town_n shall_v be_v settle_v upon_o he_o a_o small_a recompense_n for_o so_o many_o kingdom_n this_o judgement_n be_v so_o grievous_a to_o d._n alonso_n that_o he_o will_v not_o appear_v but_o go_v away_o hearty_o curse_v the_o king_n it_o remain_v only_o to_o adjust_a matter_n betwixt_o prince_n john_n and_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o conference_n be_v dissolve_v king_n ferdinand_n summon_v d._n james_n to_o appear_v at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n where_o the_o cortes_n be_v to_o meet_v judge_n be_v appoint_v to_o hear_v their_o pretension_n and_o determine_v the_o cause_n but_o d._n james_n fear_v the_o king_n favour_v his_o adversary_n withdraw_v after_o the_o cortes_n break_v up_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o favour_n of_o prince_n john_n but_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o defer_v in_o hope_n some_o mean_n may_v be_v find_v of_o adjust_v that_o matter_n this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o
mean_n of_o prince_n peter_n his_o uncle_n who_o come_v to_o jaen_n as_o soon_o as_o alcaudete_fw-la be_v take_v and_o by_o this_o loyal_a action_n gain_v the_o love_n and_o applause_n of_o all_o the_o people_n the_o young_a king_n be_v at_o avila_n vataza_n a_o noble_a lady_n grandaughter_n to_o theodorus_n lascarus_n emperor_n of_o greece_n who_o come_v from_o portugal_n with_o queen_n constancy_n be_v appoint_v his_o governess_n she_o afterward_o return_v to_o portugal_n die_v there_o and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o coimbra_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o inscription_n on_o her_o tomb._n queen_n mary_n the_o king_n grandmother_n live_v a_o retire_a life_n at_o valladolid_n queen_n constance_n who_o have_v follow_v the_o king_n her_o husband_n be_v at_o martos_n overwhelm_v with_o sorrow_n prince_n john_n be_v go_v to_o valencia_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n to_o portugal_n both_o in_o disgrace_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n every_o body_n struggle_v to_o have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n chief_a d._n alonso_n lord_n of_o molina_n the_o queen_n brother_n prince_z philip_z his_o uncle_n and_o d._n john_n manuel_n labour_v hard_a but_o underhand_o and_o modest_o prince_n john_n and_o prince_n peter_n uncle_n and_o nephew_n aspire_v more_o open_o prince_n peter_n be_v the_o near_a of_o dies_fw-la kin_n to_o the_o king_n and_o most_o in_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n stand_v fair_o prince_n john_n be_v of_o ripe_a yea_o but_o restless_a and_o inconstant_a so_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v bear_v only_o to_o embroil_v kingdom_n prince_n peter_n have_v charge_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o andaluzia_n and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o moor_n which_o be_v convenient_a for_o both_o party_n for_o the_o prince_n can_v not_o follow_v the_o war_n be_v take_v up_o with_o his_o pretension_n at_o court_n and_o among_o the_o moor_n farraquin_n lord_n of_o malaga_n seek_v to_o revenge_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o late_a king_n queen_n constance_n and_o prince_n peter_n have_v confer_v together_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o avila_n where_o the_o king_n be_v hope_v the_o townsman_n will_v not_o oppose_v they_o or_o if_o they_o shall_v to_o prevail_v by_o force_n on_o the_o other_o side_n prince_n john_n king_n ferdinand_n uncle_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n join_v in_o a_o league_n the_o likeness_n of_o their_o inclination_n and_o their_o common_a danger_n make_v they_o unite_n they_o labour_v to_o draw_v queen_n mary_n to_o their_o party_n give_v her_o hope_n she_o shall_v have_v the_o education_n of_o her_o grandson_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n come_v first_o to_o avila_n but_o can_v not_o lay_v hold_n of_o the_o king_n for_o d._n sancho_n the_o bishop_n avila_n convey_v he_o into_o the_o cathedral_n and_o there_o make_v himself_o strong_a and_o defend_v he_o next_o come_v queen_n constance_n and_o prince_n peter_n but_o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v to_o they_o mean_n of_o accommodation_n be_v propose_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v the_o king_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o none_o but_o such_o as_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n shall_v appoint_v and_o the_o citizen_n of_o avila_n make_v a_o association_n in_o order_n to_o see_v this_o perform_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n give_v this_o advice_n hope_v to_o exclude_v prince_n peter_n the_o cortes_n meet_v at_o palencia_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o spring_n where_o much_o bribery_n be_v use_v the_o better_a sort_n be_v for_o queen_n mary_n and_o her_o son_n prince_n peter_n other_o prefer_v prince_n john_n and_o queen_n constance_n who_o be_v subtle_o draw_v away_o by_o the_o adverse_a party_n from_o prince_n peter_n hence_o spring_v new_a fumult_n and_o confusion_n prince_n peter_n confide_v in_o his_o own_o power_n and_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n as_o also_o hope_v for_o aid_n from_o abroad_o agree_v with_o d._n john_n manuel_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o obtain_v his_o end_n he_o will_v give_v he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o murcia_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o 1313._o year_n 1313._o he_o meet_v his_o father_n in_o law_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n at_o calatayud_n to_o who_o he_o urge_v how_o much_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o favour_v his_o pretension_n and_o prevent_v a_o war_n which_o may_v otherwise_o ensue_v therefore_o by_o consent_n of_o both_o michael_n arbe_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o portugal_n to_o try_v whether_o that_o king_n can_v prevail_v with_o the_o mutineer_n to_o desist_v from_o their_o pretension_n and_o leave_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o prince_n peter_n allow_v queen_n constance_n the_o charge_n of_o educate_v the_o king_n the_o people_n of_o avila_n be_v not_o zealous_a for_o either_o party_n but_o at_o last_o join_v with_o prince_n peter_n and_o queen_n marry_o his_o mother_n yet_o upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v not_o carry_v the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o city_n at_o this_o time_n azar_n king_n of_o granada_n be_v force_v king_n to_o retire_v to_o the_o alhambra_n a_o strong_a palace_n in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o city_n because_o ishmael_n the_o son_n of_o farraquin_n have_v cause_v the_o townsman_n to_o rebel_n against_o he_o prince_n peter_n who_o be_v then_o at_o sevil_n march_v thither_o to_o relieve_v that_o king_n who_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o ally_n but_o come_v too_o late_o for_o he_o have_v already_o agree_v to_o quit_v the_o fitle_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o king_n and_o remain_v content_a with_o only_a the_o city_n guadin_n seat_v in_o the_o pleasant_a plain_n of_o the_o ancient_a turduli_n though_o the_o prince_n can_v not_o relieve_v he_o endeavour_v to_o revenge_v he_o for_o he_o take_v from_o the_o moor_n a_o strong_a castle_n near_o granada_n call_v rute_n and_o make_v great_a spoil_n throughout_o the_o country_n azor_n have_v reign_v four_o year_n and_o seven_o month_n when_o he_o be_v depose_v ishmael_n his_o competitor_n and_o nephew_n be_v the_o son_n of_o farraquen_n and_o his_o sister_n succeed_v he_o the_o take_n of_o rute_n gain_v prince_n peter_n great_a reputation_n for_o that_o in_o three_o day_n he_o do_v that_o which_o several_a king_n have_v attempt_v in_o vain_a but_o the_o war_n be_v not_o carry_v on_o because_o of_o the_o intestine_a division_n the_o cortes_n meet_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o sahagun_n to_o endeavour_v to_o compose_v those_o difference_n whilst_o they_o be_v sit_v queen_n constance_z depart_v this_o life_n for_o grief_n that_o her_o son_n be_v keep_v from_o she_o and_o that_o she_o be_v reduce_v to_o such_o poverty_n that_o all_o her_o jewel_n will_v not_o pay_v her_o debt_n as_o she_o herself_o declare_v at_o her_o death_n the_o queen_n death_n make_v thing_n easy_a to_o be_v compose_v for_o prince_n john_n have_v lose_v that_o support_n apply_v himself_o to_o queen_n mary_n and_o prince_n peter_n they_o agree_v that_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o breed_n up_o of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n shall_v joint_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n each_o in_o that_o part_n which_o have_v voted_n for_o he_o in_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n hold_v not_o long_o before_o at_o palencia_n the_o king_n be_v carry_v to_o toro_n a_o healthy_a and_o pleasant_a place_n but_o the_o main_a design_n be_v to_o get_v he_o out_o of_o avila_n and_o revenge_v the_o affront_v receive_v of_o that_o people_n it_o be_v now_o the_o year_n 1314._o when_o new_a tumult_n break_v out_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o crime_n be_v commit_v 1314._o in_o order_n to_o settle_v a_o better_a form_n of_o government_n the_o cortes_n meet_v at_o burgos_n where_o castille_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o management_n of_o affair_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n that_o the_o say_a council_n shall_v attend_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n wherever_o they_o go_v that_o the_o two_o prince_n shall_v determine_v all_o small_a affair_n but_o have_v no_o power_n to_o alienate_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n nor_o to_o appoint_v another_o in_o their_o stead_n in_o case_n any_o of_o they_o or_o the_o queen_n shall_v die_v at_o the_o same_o time_n die_v three_o person_n of_o great_a note_n peter_n the_o queen_n brother_n d._n tello_n his_o son_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n lord_n steward_n that_o place_n be_v give_v to_o d._n alonso_n prince_n john_n son_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n have_v a_o sister_n marry_v to_o d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n of_o who_o be_v bear_v blach_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o take_v that_o surname_n because_o he_o inherit_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o family_n this_o in_o castille_n in_o arragon_n the_o king_n in_o november_n send_v his_o daughter_n elizabeth_n to_o germany_n she_o be_v contract_v to_o frederick_n duke_n of_o austria_n who_o be_v now_o choose_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n
sister_n ellenor_n in_o the_o complaint_n she_o have_v against_o he_o in_o the_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n hold_v at_o daroca_n prince_n peter_n the_o king_n of_o aragon_n uncle_n and_o d._n john_n arragon_n manuel_n be_v choose_v arbitrator_n to_o decide_v these_o difference_n and_o they_o agree_v that_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr exerica_n shall_v be_v pardon_v and_o all_o that_o have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o son_n by_o the_o late_a king_n confirm_v to_o they_o it_o happen_v fortunate_o that_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr luna_n archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n be_v then_o at_o rome_n who_o may_v have_v obstruct_v this_o agreement_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n sign_v these_o article_n at_o madrid_n and_o queen_n ellenor_n with_o her_o child_n return_v to_o arragon_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a pomp._n the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n the_o great_a master_n of_o rhodes_n and_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n ambassador_n from_o portugal_n be_v dismiss_v because_o they_o demand_v constance_n the_o daughter_n of_o d._n john_n manuel_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o portugal_n vasco_n rodriguez_n cornade_n master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n die_v his_o nephew_n vasco_n lopez_n be_v by_o the_o knight_n choose_v to_o succeed_v he_o at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v offend_v because_o he_o design_v that_o honour_n for_o his_o son_n frederick_n many_o objection_n be_v make_v against_o the_o new_a master_n and_o his_o election_n whereupon_o he_o flee_v to_o portugal_n and_o be_v therefore_o depose_v and_o d._n alonso_n melendez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o frederick_n the_o king_n son_n choose_v master_n d._n ruy_n perez_n master_n of_o alcantara_n be_v also_o depose_v and_o d._n gonçalo_n martinez_n elect_v in_o his_o place_n a_o mighty_a army_n be_v gather_v about_o sevil_n for_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n use_v all_o expedition_n because_o he_o understand_v abomelique_n be_v come_v out_o 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against_o that_o multitude_n another_o misfortune_n increase_v his_o trouble_n d._n gonzalo_n martinez_n or_o nunez_n master_n of_o calatrava_n be_v impeach_v of_o several_a heinous_a crime_n and_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v and_o answer_v for_o himself_o flee_v to_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n beside_o the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n make_v a_o descent_n near_o algezira_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o skirmish_n with_o the_o moor_n nevertheless_o in_o the_o spring_n the_o king_n go_v into_o andaluzia_n and_o besiege_v the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n in_o valencia_n a_o town_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o ancient_n lusitania_n he_o be_v take_v condemn_v as_o a_o traitor_n behead_v and_o burn_v for_o a_o terror_n to_o other_o d._n nuno_n chamizo_n a_o man_n of_o known-worth_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o place_n alboacen_n begin_v to_o send_v over_o his_o army_n into_o spain_n and_o have_v land_a 3000_o horse_n who_o make_v a_o incursion_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o xerez_n arcos_n and_o 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the_o county_n of_o vrgel_n a_o child_n be_v bear_v with_o two_o head_n and_o four_o leg_n the_o superstitious_a people_n bury_v it_o alive_a and_o the_o parent_n suffer_v death_n for_o consent_v to_o that_o act._n this_o year_n die_v also_o die_v robert_n king_n of_o naples_n at_o algezira_n when_o autumn_n come_v on_o the_o foreign_a soldier_n go_v away_o the_o english_a pretend_v they_o be_v call_v home_o by_o their_o king_n the_o earl_n of_o faux_n say_v his_o man_n complain_v of_o the_o pay_n but_o sickness_n be_v the_o chief_a motive_n of_o their_o departure_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o 〈…〉_z die_v at_o sevil_n king_n philip_n of_o navarre_n at_o xerez_n both_o in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n their_o 〈…〉_z be_v carry_v into_o their_o country_n the_o departure_n of_o those_o prince_n encourage_v the_o 〈…〉_z hazard_v a_o battle_n 60_o galley_n of_o they_o which_o in_o october_n have_v anchor_v at_o estepona_n pass_v 〈…〉_z to_o gibraltar_n the_o river_n palmones_n part_v the_o two_o army_n both_o party_n several_a time_n meet_v in_o that_o river_n at_o last_o they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n in_o which_o the_o moor_n show_v no_o bravery_n but_o present_o flee_v hunger_n press_v in_o the_o city_n for_o our_o fleet_n have_v take_v two_o galley_n of_o they_o carry_v in_o provision_n five_o bark_n get_v in_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1344_o and_o they_o return_v to_o africa_n give_v a_o account_n that_o the_o besiege_v can_v hold_v out_o no_o long_o present_o after_o a_o treaty_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n and_o on_o the_o 26_o of_o march_n the_o city_n 1344._o be_v deliver_v upon_o the_o follow_a condition_n that_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n pay_v the_o usual_a tribute_n surrender_v that_o the_o besiege_v have_v leave_v to_o depart_v and_o carry_v away_o their_o good_n that_o there_o be_v a_o truce_n for_o the_o term_n of_o ten_o year_n many_o of_o the_o moor_n go_v over_o into_o africa_n the_o king_n enter_v the_o city_n in_o solemn_a procession_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o march_n the_o great_a mosque_n be_v consecrate_v and_o the_o country_n divide_v among_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o live_v there_o this_o do_v the_o king_n go_v to_o sevil_n where_o he_o receive_v a_o embassy_n from_o king_n edward_n of_o england_n offer_v his_o daughter_n joanna_n in_o marriage_n to_o france_n peter_n the_o heir_n of_o castille_n this_o offer_n be_v then_o accept_v of_o yet_o afterward_o take_v no_o effect_n in_o the_o late_a battle_n of_o tarifa_n two_o daughter_n of_o albohacen_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o now_o send_v to_o he_o without_o any_o ransom_n but_o he_o return_v rich_a present_n great_a rejoice_v be_v throughout_o all_o spain_n and_o the_o church_n resound_v with_o thanksgiving_n chap_n vi_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n conquer_v majorca_n and_o all_o its_o dominion_n great_a trouble_n in_o arragon_n the_o rebel_n suppress_v a_o universal_a plague_n the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n at_o variance_n at_o length_n reconcile_v 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rojas_n two_o man_n of_o note_n some_o other_o he_o imprison_v john_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr hinestrosa_n be_v let_v out_o of_o prison_n at_o toro_n up-upon_a parole_n that_o he_o will_v return_v if_o he_o do_v not_o appease_v the_o king_n but_o he_o break_v his_o word_n henry_n and_o frederick_n the_o king_n bastard-brother_n seize_v the_o city_n toledo_n robe_v all_o the_o jew_n and_o murder_v about_o 1000_o of_o they_o but_o the_o king_n come_v upon_o they_o before_o they_o be_v provide_v to_o make_v resistance_n they_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v for_o their_o life_n the_o king_n revenge_v himself_o upon_o the_o town_n execute_v some_o gentleman_n and_o twenty_o two_o of_o the_o commonalty_n among_o those_o condemn_a be_v a_o goldsmith_n eighty_o year_n of_o age_n a_o son_n of_o he_o of_o eighteen_o year_n old_a offer_v to_o die_v for_o he_o and_o the_o king_n accept_v of_o the_o exchange_n peter_n gomez_n barroso_n bishop_n of_o siguença_n be_v imprison_v for_o favour_v the_o townsman_n 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the_o king_n of_o navarre_n than_o a_o prisoner_n in_o france_n be_v solicit_v by_o both_o party_n but_o he_o will_v declare_v for_o neither_o though_o he_o rather_o incline_v to_o the_o aragonian_a incursion_n be_v make_v three_o several_a way_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valencia_n prince_n ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n hope_v that_o kingdom_n will_v rebel_v but_o he_o be_v deceive_v for_o they_o be_v terrify_v with_o punishment_n thus_o the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o at_o the_o end_n of_o august_n with_o great_a desolation_n of_o the_o country_n near_o the_o same_o time_n be_v the_o memorable_a battle_n of_o poitiers_n in_o france_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v discomfit_v by_o a_o small_a number_n of_o english_a poitiers_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o young_a son_n philip_n take_v and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o nobility_n slay_v that_o famous_a battle_n be_v fight_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o september_n 1356._o upon_o occasion_n of_o this_o 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be_v renew_v and_o continue_v can_v any_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n for_o the_o arragonian_n be_v encourage_v with_o their_o late_a success_n and_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n after_o so_o many_o disappointment_n will_v not_o yield_v the_o least_o point_n yet_o find_v so_o much_o falsehood_n among_o his_o people_n he_o know_v not_o who_o to_o trust_v and_o therefore_o every_o day_n change_v the_o officer_n of_o his_o household_n and_o army_n this_o be_v the_o unhappy_a condition_n of_o king_n peter_n chap._n iii_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n blanch_n and_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n and_o death_n of_o their_o king_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v so_o carry_v on_o that_o still_o fresh_a preparation_n for_o war_n be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n go_v from_o sevil_n towards_o leon_n in_o speed_n to_o apprehend_v accident_n peter_n nunez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n lieutenant_n of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o king_n approach_n flee_v to_o portugal_n a_o sign_n he_o be_v not_o innocent_a peter_n alvarez_n osorio_n be_v at_o dinner_n with_o d._n james_n garcia_n de_fw-fr padilla_n master_n of_o calatrava_n be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o two_o of_o the_o king_n guard_n from_o leon_n the_o king_n go_v to_o burgos_n where_o he_o put_v to_o death_n james_n arias_n maldonado_n the_o archdeacon_n for_o keep_v a_o correspondence_n with_o count_n henry_n many_o other_o save_v their_o life_n by_o the_o sudden_a eruption_n of_o the_o arragonian_n under_o count_n henry_n d._n tello_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr osona_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o rioja_n where_o they_o take_v the_o town_n of_o haro_n and_o city_n najara_n kill_v a_o great_a number_n of_o jew_n and_o make_v great_a slaughter_n and_o destruction_n in_o this_o heat_n they_o advance_v as_o for_o as_o pancorvo_n gonzalo_n gonzalez_n de_fw-fr lucio_n governor_n of_o taraçona_n for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n deliver_v it_o up_o to_o the_o arragonian_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n march_v towards_o the_o enemy_n then_o at_o najara_n and_o encamp_v near_o a_o small_a town_n call_v azofra_fw-mi here_o a_o priest_n come_v to_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v a_o revelution_n that_o his_o bastard_n brother_n count_z henry_n will_v kill_v he_o unless_o he_o mend_v his_o life_n but_o the_o king_n for_o his_o intelligence_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v public_o burn_v in_o the_o camp_n from_o azofra_fw-la the_o king_n march_v towards_o najara_n and_o there_o total_o rout_v the_o arragonian_n who_o flee_v to_o the_o city_n which_o may_v have_v be_v take_v but_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o besiege_v it_o within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n the_o arragonian_n abandon_v haro_n and_o najara_n and_o the_o king_n put_v garrison_n into_o they_o have_v secure_v the_o frontier_n he_o return_v to_o sevil_n and_o there_o agree_v with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n that_o each_o shall_v deliver_v up_o the_o outlaw_n that_o flee_v from_o the_o other_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n put_v to_o death_n one_o peter_n castro_n coello_n and_o another_o because_o they_o have_v murder_v the_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n james_n lopez_n pacheco_n who_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o her_o death_n flee_v to_o count_n henry_n who_o afterward_o for_o his_o good_a service_n give_v he_o a_o estate_n in_o castille_n and_o he_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o pacheco_n other_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o put_v they_o to_o death_n at_o sevil._n one_o of_o these_o be_v peter_n nunez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o leon._n another_o be_v gomez_n carillo_n behead_v in_o a_o galley_n as_o he_o be_v go_v by_o the_o king_n order_n from_o sevil_n to_o algozira_n upon_o pretence_n of_o be_v governor_n of_o that_o place_n gutierre_n 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at_o variance_n and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o shall_v have_v the_o lordship_n of_o montpelier_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v late_a in_o the_o year_n 1375_o therefore_o let_v we_o return_v to_o castille_n king_n henry_n joy_n for_o his_o success_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v by_o the_o many_o enemy_n he_o have_v yet_o to_o enemy_n deal_v with_o for_o still_o king_n peter_n party_n be_v not_o extinct_a the_o portuguese_n have_v a_o strong_a garrison_n in_o cuida_n rodrigo_n and_o thence_o infest_a all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n this_o place_n king_n henry_n lay_v siege_n to_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1370_o but_o the_o portuguese_n defend_v it_o so_o brave_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v that_o design_n for_o the_o present_a and_o march_v away_o to_o medina_n 1370_o del_fw-it campos_n here_o he_o hold_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n the_o chief_a thing_n do_v at_o this_o meeting_n be_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a subsidy_n towards_o the_o war._n there_o be_v due_a to_o bertran_n claquin_n 120000_o double_v promise_v he_o for_o betray_v of_o king_n peter_n at_o montiel_n this_o be_v a_o vast_a sum_n in_o those_o day_n jayme_n king_n of_o naples_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o as_o payment_n of_o 60000_o the_o reward_v queen_n his_o wife_n offer_v so_o much_o for_o he_o the_o rest_n be_v pay_v down_o in_o gold_n beside_o the_o king_n give_v he_o the_o town_n of_o soria_n almaçan_n aciença_o montagudo_fw-la molina_n and_o seron_n this_o do_v he_o return_v into_o france_n where_o he_o be_v make_v constable_n and_o serve_v well_o against_o the_o english_a in_o july_n the_o arragonian_n and_o navarrois_n conclude_v a_o league_n only_o defensive_a as_o be_v give_v out_o but_o in_o reality_n design_v against_o henry_n of_o castille_n then_o the_o town_n of_o salvatierra_n and_o la_fw-fr real_a former_o belong_v to_o arragon_n be_v restore_v to_o that_o crown_n by_o the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n in_o castille_n peter_n manrique_n lieutenant_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o peter_n ruiz_n sarmiento_n lieutenant_n of_o galicia_n be_v order_v with_o some_o force_n to_o defend_v galicia_n where_o the_o portuguese_n have_v take_v compostella_n tuy_n and_o the_o port_n of_o coruna_n d._n tello_n king_n henry_n brother_n be_v also_o command_v thither_o this_o do_v king_n henry_n go_v away_o to_o sevil_n with_o the_o best_a of_o his_o army_n for_o there_o be_v the_o great_a need_n of_o it_o because_o the_o moor_n make_v war_n on_o that_o side_n carmona_n still_o hold_v out_o and_o the_o portuguese_n fleet_n keep_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n gaudalquivir_fw-fr henry_n be_v much_o please_v that_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n and_o calatrava_n conclude_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n for_o he_o can_v not_o have_v withstand_v so_o many_o enemy_n at_o once_o the_o portuguese_n fleet_v consist_v of_o 16_o galley_n and_o 24_o ship_n king_n henry_n order_v 20_o galley_n to_o be_v launch_v but_o they_o can_v not_o all_o be_v fit_v because_o king_n peter_n have_v lay_v up_o the_o tackle_n at_o carmona_n therefore_o a_o fleet_n be_v order_v to_o come_v from_o biscay_n which_o the_o portuguese_n understanding_n dare_v not_o stay_v to_o give_v they_o battle_n but_o return_v to_o portugal_n have_v lose_v three_o galley_n and_o two_o ship_n the_o portuguese_n fleet_n be_v at_o that_o time_n weaken_a have_v send_v some_o galley_n to_o barcelona_n to_o carry_v the_o ambassador_n who_o go_v to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n arragon_n of_o arragon_n they_o conclude_v the_o confederacy_n upon_o these_o term_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n and_o city_n of_o cuenca_n with_o all_o its_o dependency_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n all_o the_o other_o dominion_n of_o castille_n shall_v fall_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o already_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n shall_v marry_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n daughter_n to_o the_o aragonian_a her_o dower_n to_o be_v 100000_o florin_n this_o contract_n come_v to_o nothing_o for_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o and_o marry_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n tellez_n de_fw-fr meneses_n daughter_n to_o alonso_n tello_n count_n of_o barceol_n and_o the_o aragonian_a take_v up_o with_o the_o war_n of_o sardinia_n have_v no_o leisure_n to_o attend_v that_o of_o castille_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o october_n die_v d._n tello_n king_n henry_n brother_n lord_n of_o biscay_n some_o say_v he_o be_v poison_a other_o deny_v it_o the_o king_n give_v the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n and_o lara_n belong_v d._n tello_n to_o his_o own_o son_n john_n and_o ever_o since_o they_o have_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n the_o body_n of_o d._n tello_n be_v bury_v with_o great_a pomp_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n at_o palencia_n chap._n ix_o the_o siege_n of_o carmona_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr meneses_n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n portugal_n and_o nevarre_n king_n heny_n ease_v of_o two_o great_a trouble_n by_o the_o truce_n make_v with_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o portuguese_n fleet_n lay_v siege_n to_o carmona_n the_o only_a refuge_n of_o king_n peter_n friend_n in_o the_o usurper_n spring_n of_o the_o year_n 1371._o this_o siege_n last_v long_o and_o many_o notable_a exploit_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o besiege_a who_o keep_v their_o gate_n always_o open_a make_v continual_a salley_n one_o day_n just_a at_o noon_n the_o heat_n be_v very_o great_a the_o besiege_v observe_v the_o enemy_n to_o keep_v very_o close_o in_o their_o tent_n and_o thereupon_o sally_v furious_o enter_v their_o trench_n and_o go_v direct_o to_o the_o 1371_o king_n tent_n resolve_v by_o his_o death_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war._n he_o be_v in_o extreme_a danger_n but_o that_o some_o gentleman_n come_v to_o his_o rescue_n and_o stop_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o besiege_a till_o the_o army_n gather_v they_o be_v repulse_v with_o considerable_a loss_n after_o this_o king_n henry_n attempt_v by_o night_n to_o scale_v the_o wall_n about_o 40_o man_n at_o arm_n get_v up_o and_o secure_v a_o tower_n but_o the_o townsman_n take_v the_o alarm_n fall_v on_o they_o with_o such_o bravery_n that_o the_o ladder_n not_o able_a to_o bear_v they_o go_v down_o break_v and_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o tower_n be_v leave_v behind_o martin_n lopez_n de_fw-fr cordeva_n the_o governor_n who_o be_v out_o of_o the_o town_n that_o night_n return_v cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n provision_n fail_v the_o governor_n be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o surrender_v upon_o article_n article_n which_o be_v base_o break_v and_o the_o brave_a governor_n martin_n lopez_n de_fw-fr cordova_n public_o put_v to_o death_n or_o rather_o murder_v at_o sevil_n by_o the_o king_n command_n the_o treasure_n and_o innocent_a child_n of_o king_n peter_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n henry_n 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article_n that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n restore_v the_o town_n take_v during_o the_o war_n that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n marry_v ellenor_n daughter_n to_o he_o of_o castille_n who_o dower_n be_v to_o be_v cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n valencia_n de_fw-fr alcantara_n in_o estremadura_n and_o monreal_n in_o galicia_n the_o love_n the_o portuguese_n bear_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr meneses_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o prevent_v this_o match_n and_o he_o send_v a_o embassy_n to_o excuse_v himself_o and_o deliver_v up_o all_o the_o place_n he_o have_v belong_v to_o castille_n his_o excuse_n be_v easy_o allow_v and_o he_o public_o marry_v the_o lady_n elinor_n meneses_n de_fw-fr meneses_n which_o prove_v a_o unhappy_a match_n and_o produce_v war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n before_o the_o king_n be_v marry_v his_o design_n be_v know_v at_o lisbon_n the_o people_n mutiny_v to_o prevent_v it_o but_o the_o
king_n steal_v away_o private_o to_o porto_n and_o be_v there_o solemn_o marry_v he_o settle_v on_o her_o many_o town_n and_o command_v the_o noble_n there_o present_a to_o kiss_v her_o hand_n as_o their_o queen_n which_o all_o do_v even_o the_o king_n brother_n except_o only_a denis_n who_o refuss_v which_o at_o the_o king_n be_v so_o incense_v that_o he_o run_v at_o he_o with_o his_o dagger_n d._n denis_n flee_v and_o abscond_v for_o some_o time_n till_o he_o get_v into_o castille_n where_o he_o serve_v that_o king_n from_o this_o time_n the_o queen_n govern_v the_o kingdom_n absolute_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o family_n of_o vasquez_n de_fw-fr acuna_n flee_v know_v she_o bear_v they_o a_o grudge_n for_o the_o mutiny_n of_o lisbon_n whereof_o they_o be_v the_o author_n her_o kindred_n and_o relation_n be_v all_o prefer_v and_o honour_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n great_a favourite_n be_v d._n john_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr andewo_n a_o nacive_a of_o galicia_n who_o in_o the_o war_n 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agree_v that_o the_o pope_n legate_n who_o be_v daily_o expect_v shall_v be_v arbitrator_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o navarre_n these_o town_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o john_n ramirez_n de_fw-fr arellano_n a_o navarrois_n make_v lord_n of_o cameras_fw-la by_o king_n henry_n for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v he_o up_o at_o the_o congress_n of_o vncastel_n or_o sos._n this_o gentleman_n take_v a_o oath_n to_o hold_v they_o for_o his_o holiness_n and_o to_o deliver_v they_o to_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v by_o he_o thus_o for_o the_o present_a the_o war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n cease_v yet_o soon_o after_o king_n henry_n send_v his_o army_n contrary_a to_o what_o have_v be_v agree_v and_o to_o ●●_o salvatierra_n and_o santa_n cruz_n de_fw-fr campezo_n no_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o usurper_n for_o they_o can_v never_o be_v true_a to_o stranger_n who_o be_v false_a to_o their_o sovereign_n logrono_n and_o victoria_n continue_v firm_a to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n a_o more_o dangerous_a war_n be_v fear_v from_o arragon_n that_o king_n be_v offend_v upon_o many_o account_n and_o particular_o for_o that_o d._n jayme_n king_n of_o naples_n have_v be_v release_v contrary_a to_o what_o he_o have_v send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n to_o desire_v that_o king_n fear_v he_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o recover_v the_o island_n of_o majorca_n take_v from_o his_o father_n therefore_o a_o league_n be_v design_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n against_o king_n henry_n but_o it_o come_v to_o nothing_o because_o the_o english_a be_v engage_v in_o a_o war_n with_o france_n and_o the_o aragonian_a be_v in_o care_n for_o sardinia_n beside_o he_o fear_v the_o prince_n of_o majorca_n will_v invade_v russillon_n with_o french_a force_n as_o be_v confident_o report_a pope_n gregory_n the_o xith_o send_v the_o cardinal_n of_o cominge_n to_o compose_v these_o difference_n he_o prevail_v with_o they_o to_o ratify_v the_o promise_n they_o have_v make_v to_o one_o another_o and_o threaten_v severe_a penalty_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v break_v the_o truce_n conclude_v on_o the_o four_o of_o january_n 1372._o yet_o king_n henry_n fear_v the_o pope_n will_v favour_v the_o aragonian_a delay_v the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o affair_n hope_v to_o find_v some_o other_o mean_n of_o accommodation_n about_o this_o time_n king_n henry_n besiege_v and_o take_v the_o city_n tuy_n which_o man_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr sanabria_n and_o other_o banish_a man_n of_o castille_n hold_v for_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n he_o also_o send_v 12_o galley_n under_o the_o command_n of_o micer_n ambrosio_n booanegra_n his_o admiral_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n these_o have_v join_v the_o french_a near_o rochel_n defeat_v the_o english_a take_v several_a ship_n and_o the_o english_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n with_o many_o other_o man_n of_o note_n and_o much_o mony_n all_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n then_o at_o burgos_n from_o this_o ambrose_n bocanegra_n be_v descend_v the_o earl_n of_o palma_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n have_v 3_o child_n by_o his_o wife_n queen_n ellenor_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n these_o be_v prince_n john_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n martin_n and_o constance_n who_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v marry_v to_o frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n in_o june_n prince_n martin_n marry_v the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr luna_n heiress_n to_o the_o earl_n d._n lope_n de_fw-fr luna_n her_o dower_n be_v the_o earldom_n of_o luna_n and_o sogorve_n the_o king_n give_v he_o the_o barony_n of_o exerica_n make_v a_o earldom_n and_o soon_o after_o appoint_v he_o constable_n of_o the_o kingdom_n prince_n john_n marry_v martha_n sister_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o armagnac_n and_o have_v with_o she_o 150000_o franc_n of_o they_o be_v bear_v the_o princess_n joanna_n marry_v afterward_o to_o matthew_n earl_n of_o faux_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o august_n d._n bernardine_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n grandson_n to_o bernard_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n be_v restore_v to_o all_o his_o grandfather_n estate_n except_o the_o town_n of_o vique_fw-la and_o the_o country_n a_o league_n about_o it_o the_o war_n break_v out_o again_o betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n on_o account_n that_o the_o portuguese_n take_v certain_a ship_n belong_v to_o biscay_n king_n henry_n be_v then_o at_o portugal_n zamora_n whence_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o demand_v reparation_n of_o damage_n and_o in_o case_n of_o denial_n to_o declare_v war._n d._n alonso_n king_n henry_n bastard-son_n be_v send_v to_o make_v war_n in_o portugal_n on_o the_o side_n of_o galicia_n and_o to_o besiege_v viana_n bocanegra_n the_o admiral_n be_v order_v to_o equip_v 12_o galley_n at_o sevil_n and_o scour_v the_o coast_n of_o portugal_n king_n ferdinand_n of_o portugal_n be_v at_o variance_n with_o his_o subject_n therefore_o king_n henry_n lay_v hold_n of_o this_o opportunity_n enter_v portugal_n with_o a_o great_a power_n burn_v and_o plunder_v all_o the_o country_n and_o take_v the_o town_n of_o almeyda_n panel_n celorico_n and_o linhares_n this_o be_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n he_o now_o receive_v letter_n from_o guido_n cardinal_n of_o bolonia_n send_v by_o pope_n gregory_n to_o fettle_v peace_n betwixt_o he_o and_o portugal_n king_n henry_n send_v to_o desire_v he_o to_o expect_v his_o come_n at_o guadalajara_n where_o the_o queen_n be_v the_o cardinal_n answer_v it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o he_o to_o neglect_v what_o he_o come_v about_o which_o be_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n and_o therefore_o make_v haste_n to_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n design_v to_o speak_v with_o both_o king_n mean_a while_n portugal_n be_v consume_v for_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1373_o king_n henry_n take_v the_o city_n viseo_n march_v in_o sight_n of_o coimbra_n 1373._o but_o will_v not_o
stay_v to_o besiege_v it_o resolve_v to_o advance_v towards_o his_o enemy_n who_o be_v encamp_v at_o santaren_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v too_o weak_a for_o his_o enemy_n keep_v himself_o within_o the_o wall_n and_o king_n henry_n march_v away_o to_o lisbon_n at_o his_o first_o come_v he_o enter_v and_o burn_v the_o suburb_n but_o the_o city_n be_v strong_a and_o well_o defend_v can_v not_o be_v take_v however_o some_o ship_n be_v burn_v in_o the_o river_n and_o other_o take_v by_o the_o fleet_n of_o castille_n a_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n and_o a_o rich_a booty_n be_v carry_v away_o mean_o while_o the_o legate_n cease_v not_o to_o labour_v for_o peace_n and_o at_o last_o bring_v the_o two_o king_n together_o into_o a_o boat_n upon_o the_o river_n tagus_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o march_n and_o they_o agree_v to_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n crown_n by_o a_o certain_a day_n shall_v banish_v his_o kingdom_n the_o gentleman_n that_o flee_v from_o 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liberty_n of_o leo_n king_n of_o armenia_n who_o wife_n and_o daughter_n have_v die_v in_o prison_n the_o barbarous_a king_n grant_v his_o request_n and_o release_v the_o prisoner_n send_v he_o into_o spain_n with_o letter_n full_a of_o pride_n and_o arogancy_n in_o relation_n to_o himself_o spain_n but_o honourable_o write_v in_o regard_n to_o king_n john_n who_o power_n and_o valour_n he_o extol_v desire_v his_o friendship_n three_o year_n after_o that_o unfortunate_a king_n come_v into_o france_n and_o thence_o into_o spain_n where_o the_o king_n entertain_v he_o honourable_o and_o give_v he_o the_o town_n of_o madrid_n and_o andujan_a with_o a_o competent_a revenue_n for_o his_o maintenance_n he_o stay_v not_o long_o in_o spain_n but_o return_v into_o france_n design_v thence_o to_o go_v into_o england_n to_o persuade_v those_o king_n to_o
make_v peace_n and_o unite_v their_o force_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o asia_n death_n cut_v he_o off_o without_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o what_o he_o intend_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o celestine_n at_o paris_n there_o be_v to_o this_o day_n a_o arch_n in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o great_a chapel_n with_o a_o curious_a marble_n tomb_n and_o a_o inscription_n signify_v leo_n king_n of_o armenia_n lie_v there_o the_o christian_a prince_n be_v weary_a of_o hear_v the_o legate_n of_o the_o two_o pope_n the_o king_n schlsm_n of_o castille_n resolve_v to_o hold_v the_o cortes_n at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n to_o decide_v this_o debate_n in_o castille_n the_o legate_n of_o both_o pope_n labour_v hard_a to_o be_v receive_v believe_v all_o spain_n will_v follow_v whatever_o be_v decree_v there_o opinion_n differ_v some_o be_v for_o the_o one_o some_o for_o the_o other_o but_o the_o wise_a sort_n be_v for_o stand_a neuter_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o pope_n till_o a_o general_a council_n have_v determine_v that_o controversy_n mean_o while_o the_o queen_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o november_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o be_v call_v ferdinand_n exceed_v all_o the_o prince_n his_o contemporary_n in_o castille_n greatness_n of_o spirit_n and_o good_a fortune_n and_o at_o length_n come_v to_o be_v king_n of_o arragon_n a_o great_a number_n of_o benedictine_n monk_n come_v to_o the_o cortes_n complain_v that_o the_o noble_a man_n who_o be_v their_o patron_n do_v they_o signal_n wrong_n whereupon_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o king_n alone_o shall_v be_v their_o protector_n which_o last_v during_o his_o reign_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr luna_n be_v one_o of_o the_o cardinal_n that_o favour_v clement_n who_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1381_o send_v he_o as_o his_o legate_n into_o spain_n to_o draw_v those_o king_n to_o his_o party_n in_o arragon_n he_o effect_v nothing_o but_o in_o 1381._o castille_n the_o cortes_n which_o have_v be_v adjourn_v to_o salamanca_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o may_n acknowledge_v castille_n pope_n clement_n who_o reside_v at_o aivignon_n the_o interest_n of_o france_n sway_v more_o with_o they_o than_o equity_n and_o justice_n many_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o judgement_n for_o this_o wrongful_a decree_n that_o queen_n joanna_n the_o king_n mother_n a_o most_o pious_a woman_n and_o of_o so_o great_a charity_n that_o she_o be_v call_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o poor_a die_v soon_o after_o during_o her_o widowhood_n she_o wear_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o nun_n and_o be_v bury_v with_o it_o at_o toledo_n near_o her_o husband_n henry_n chap._n iii_o charles_n duke_n of_o durazzo_n crown_v king_n of_o naples_n the_o war_n with_o portugal_n peace_n conclude_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v action_n of_o the_o arragonian_n and_o catalonian_o in_o greece_n and_o of_o the_o former_a in_o sardinia_n charles_n duke_n of_o durazzo_n call_v by_o pope_n vrban_n come_v out_o of_o hungary_n into_o italy_n the_o florentine_n give_v he_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n that_o he_o may_v not_o enter_v tuscany_n in_o warlike_a naples_n manner_n at_o rome_n the_o pope_n give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o senator_n of_o that_o city_n and_o crown_v he_o king_n of_o naples_n all_o thing_n succeed_v better_a than_o he_o have_v expect_v for_o all_o place_n even_o the_o city_n of_o naples_n receive_v he_o joyful_o the_o queen_n fortify_v herself_o in_o castel_n nuovo_n otho_n her_o husband_n be_v defeat_v and_o take_v whereupon_o she_o deliver_v herself_o up_o to_o the_o victor_n soon_o after_o she_o be_v hang_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o she_o have_v strangle_v her_o husband_n andreasso_n otho_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n thus_o pope_n vrban_n be_v successful_a the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n have_v enter_v italy_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n but_o he_o die_v in_o apulia_n prince_n luis_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o new_a king_n charles_n have_v marry_v two_o sister_n but_o that_o prince_n be_v not_o with_o he_o in_o this_o expedition_n be_v engage_v in_o a_o war_n for_o recover_v of_o athens_n and_o neopatria_n on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o ancient_a title_n the_o king_n of_o naple_n have_v to_o those_o dominion_n the_o chief_a of_o that_o country_n be_v descend_v from_o catalonia_n cease_v not_o to_o invite_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o those_o dutchy_n as_o at_o last_o he_o do_v a_o new_a storm_n break_v out_o betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n which_o reduce_v the_o country_n to_o great_a castille_n straits_n and_o put_v king_n john_n in_o danger_n of_o lose_v his_o kingdom_n the_o english_a and_o portugueses_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n and_o join_v their_o force_n against_o castille_n the_o english_a pretend_v a_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n because_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n have_v marry_v the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n peter_n and_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v not_o please_v to_o see_v his_o title_n lay_v aside_o beside_o he_o look_v upon_o john_n as_o a_o excommunicate_v person_n for_o adhere_v to_o clement_n whereas_o portugal_n be_v for_o pope_n vrban_n alonso_z earl_n of_o gijon_n lay_v hold_v of_o this_o opportunity_n to_o mutiny_v king_n john_n hasten_v to_o oviodo_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o asturias_n to_o reduce_v he_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n order_v levy_n to_o be_v make_v and_o a_o fleet_n equip_v against_o portugal_n the_o earl_n easy_o submit_v but_o whether_o sincere_o will_v appear_v hereafter_o the_o rendezyouz_n of_o the_o army_n be_v appoint_v at_o simancas_n assoon_o as_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o readiness_n the_o king_n repair_v thither_o march_v direct_o into_o portugal_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o almeyda_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o badajoz_n the_o place_n be_v strong_a and_o brave_o defend_v the_o siege_n go_v on_o slow_o at_o sea_n 16_o galley_n of_o castille_n meet_v with_o 23_o of_o portugal_n they_o fight_v and_o the_o castilian_n obtain_v a_o memorable_a victory_n take_v 20_o of_o the_o enemy_n galley_n and_o in_o they_o their_o admiral_n d._n alonso_z telez_fw-mi earl_n of_o barcelos_n this_o victory_n have_v be_v more_o advantageous_a if_o well_o prosecute_v but_o the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n fernan_n sanchez_n de_fw-fr tovar_n satisfy_v with_o what_o he_o have_v do_v return_v to_o castille_n which_o give_v the_o portuguese_n time_n to_o recover_v themselves_o and_o the_o english_a fleet_n to_o come_v to_o lisbon_n which_o be_v the_o great_a damage_n nevertheless_o king_n john_n encourage_v by_o that_o success_n send_v a_o formal_a challenge_n to_o the_o enemy_n by_o a_o herald_n offer_v as_o soon_o as_o almeyda_n be_v take_v to_o advance_v two_o day_n march_v to_o meet_v he_o the_o english_a be_v hot_a and_o resolute_a be_v for_o fight_v but_o they_o want_v horse_n have_v bring_v none_o in_o the_o fleet_n and_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o raise_v they_o in_o portugal_n therefore_o the_o herald_n contrary_a to_o justice_n be_v secure_v winter_n draw_v on_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n withdraw_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o moment_n but_o resolve_v to_o return_v with_o a_o great_a power_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n 1382._o the_o earl_n of_o gijon_n again_o rebel_v and_o flee_v to_o bragança_n but_o his_o friend_n forsake_v he_o and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n suppress_v interpose_v he_o again_o submit_v and_o be_v the_o second_o time_n pardon_v by_o the_o king_n the_o marquis_n for_o his_o good_a service_n be_v create_v constable_n a_o honour_n new_a in_o castille_n though_o long_o use_v in_o other_o country_n fernan_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr toledo_n and_o peter_n ruiz_n sarmiento_n be_v make_v mareschal_n equal_a to_o our_o major-general_n winter_n be_v spend_v the_o randezvous_n be_v again_o appoint_v at_o simancas_n that_o country_n be_v plentiful_a to_o supply_v the_o army_n as_o soon_o as_o all_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n the_o king_n set_v out_o for_o badajoz_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o enemy_n design_v to_o invade_v castille_n that_o way_n and_o be_v already_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o elvas_n which_o be_v but_o three_o league_n from_o badajoz_n the_o portague_n force_n be_v 3000_o horse_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o foot_n the_o english_a 3000_o horse_n and_o as_o many_o archer_n in_o the_o army_n of_o castille_n be_v 5000_o horse_n and_o a_o much_o great_a number_n of_o foot_n all_o old_a soldier_n and_o eager_a to_o fight_v yet_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n rather_o than_o put_v all_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n think_v good_a to_o make_v overture_n of_o peace_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v send_v to_o make_v the_o proposal_n the_o english_a be_v inclinable_a to_o harken_v to_o peace_n be_v sorry_a they_o have_v undertake_v a_o trouble_n some_o war_n so_o far_o from_o home_n notwithstanding_o
their_o title_n to_o castille_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n offer_v to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n beatrix_n the_o heiress_n of_o that_o crown_n to_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n a_o treaty_n be_v set_v afoot_o the_o follow_a article_n be_v agree_v upon_o that_o beatrix_n portugal_n the_o daughter_n of_o portugal_n shall_v be_v contract_v to_o ferdinand_n young_a son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n that_o so_o portugal_n may_v not_o be_v unite_v to_o castille_n that_o the_o prisoner_n and_o galley_n take_v in_o the_o sea_n fight_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o portague_n that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n shall_v furnish_v the_o english_a with_o a_o fleet_n to_o return_v home_o these_o be_v hard_a term_n for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n but_o the_o desire_n of_o peace_n overcome_v all_o difficulty_n and_o he_o give_v hostage_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o those_o condition_n thus_o the_o battle_n be_v prevent_v and_o the_o war_n end_v the_o joy_n conceive_v for_o this_o peace_n be_v interrupt_v by_o the_o death_n of_o some_o eminent_a person_n king_n john_n return_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o lay_v sick_a at_o cuellar_n when_o his_o castille_n wife_n queen_n ellenor_n die_v in_o childbed_n of_o a_o daughter_n that_o live_v not_o long_o her_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o royal_a chapel_n at_o toledo_n her_o death_n move_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o alter_v the_o first_o article_n of_o the_o late_a treaty_n and_o he_o send_v to_o offer_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n think_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o secure_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n it_o be_v tedious_a to_o expect_v till_o prince_n ferdinand_n be_v grow_v up_o they_o easy_o agree_v and_o one_o of_o the_o article_n be_v that_o in_o case_n king_n ferdinand_n die_v the_o queen_n dowager_n shall_v govern_v portugal_n till_o the_o princess_n have_v a_o child_n of_o age._n the_o city_n elvas_n be_v the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o marriage_n these_o thing_n happen_v in_o spain_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o greece_n the_o arragonian_n and_o navarrois_n be_v at_o war_n about_o the_o duchess_n of_o athens_n and_o neopatria_n philip_n dalmao_n viscount_n rocaberti_n admiral_n of_o the_o aragonian_a fleet_n subdue_v those_o dominion_n for_o he_o expel_v the_o navarrois_n put_v garrison_n of_o his_o own_o into_o the_o town_n leave_v romanus_n de_fw-fr villanucva_n governor_n and_o return_v home_n himself_o sicily_n be_v also_o in_o confusion_n for_o artal_a de_fw-fr alagon_n count_n de_fw-fr mistreta_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n will_v marry_v the_o queen_n to_o his_o own_o like_n and_o bestow_v the_o crown_n on_o who_o he_o please_v to_o this_o purpose_n he_o call_v out_o of_o lombardy_n john_n galeazzo_n who_o be_v not_o yet_o duke_n of_o milan_n but_o he_o will_v not_o go_v because_o the_o arragonian_n have_v take_v his_o fleet_n in_o the_o port_n of_o pisa_n some_o time_n before_o the_o nobility_n of_o sicily_n be_v offend_v that_o d._n artal_a shall_v pretend_v to_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o government_n william_n raymund_n de_fw-fr moncada_n have_v communicate_v his_o design_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n enter_v catanca_n seize_v the_o queen_n and_o convey_v she_o away_o to_o augusta_n a_o strong_a fort_n of_o his_o own_o on_o the_o sea_n shore_n into_o which_o he_o have_v put_v a_o good_a garrison_n of_o catalonian_o send_v he_o by_o the_o king_n under_o the_o command_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr moncada_n d._n artal_a see_v himself_o disappoint_v lay_v siege_n to_o augusta_n dalmao_n in_o his_o return_n out_o of_o greece_n touch_v in_o sicily_n and_o understand_v how_o affair_n stand_v force_v the_o enemy_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o convey_v the_o queen_n safe_a into_o spain_n the_o queen_n afterward_o marry_v in_o arragon_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o sicily_n be_v unite_v with_o a_o strong_a and_o more_o last_a band_n than_o they_o have_v be_v before_o charles_n the_o heir_n of_o navarre_n be_v still_o detain_v a_o prisoner_n in_o france_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n intercede_v for_o he_o he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n which_o 〈…〉_z oblige_v he_o that_o he_o ever_o continue_v firm_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o castille_n he_o come_v to_o 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1383_o and_o be_v 1383._o receive_v with_o joy_n his_o father_n grow_v old_a correct_v his_o course_n of_o life_n the_o marriage_n of_o portugal_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n with_o the_o princess_n of_o portugal_n be_v solemnize_v with_o great_a pomp_n at_o the_o place_n appoint_v her_o father_n can_v not_o be_v present_a be_v then_o sick_n d._n alonso_n earl_n of_o gijon_n again_o raise_v uproar_n in_o asturias_n some_o force_n be_v send_v which_o easy_o reduce_v he_o to_o his_o duty_n and_o the_o king_n go_v to_o hold_v the_o 〈◊〉_d at_o segovia_n where_o nothing_o memorable_a be_v do_v but_o alter_v the_o common_a account_n as_o have_v be_v do_v before_o at_o valencia_n of_o reckon_v from_o the_o aera_fw-la of_o cesar_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n after_o a_o languish_a die_v sicknel_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v at_o lisbon_n he_o live_v 43_o year_n 10_o month_n and_o 18_o day_n and_o reign_v 19_o year_n 9_o month_n and_o 10_o day_n and_o may_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o good_a prince_n for_o his_o meekness_n learning_n and_o sweetness_n of_o temper_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monaster_n of_o franciscan_n of_o santarem_n near_o to_o his_o mother_n queen_n constance_n sardinia_n be_v not_o yet_o free_a from_o tumult_n hugh_n arborea_fw-la son_n to_o marianus_n aim_v as_o well_o as_o his_o father_n at_o a_o crown_n but_o be_v of_o a_o cruel_a and_o haughty_a temper_n be_v murder_v by_o his_o own_o people_n it_o be_v hope_v his_o death_n will_v put_v a_o end_n to_o those_o trouble_n therefore_o brancalcon_n doria_n who_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n faithful_o repair_v to_o arragon_n to_o regulate_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o island_n but_o be_v secure_v because_o his_o wife_n ellenor_n arborea_fw-la a_o masculine_a woman_n attempt_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o revenge_v her_o brother_n death_n and_o recover_v her_o father_n estate_n and_o take_v several_a strong_a hold_v her_o husband_n brancalcon_n be_v carry_v under_o a_o strong_a guard_n to_o pacify_v she_o but_o can_v not_o prevail_v wherefore_o he_o be_v long_o in_o custody_n at_o caller_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o arragon_n go_v down_o the_o wind_n the_o king_n be_v whole_o take_v up_o with_o other_o care_n which_o touch_v he_o near_o chap._n iu._n portugal_n full_a of_o division_n about_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n king_n john_n of_o castille_n have_v be_v proclaim_v at_o lisbon_n enter_v that_o kingdom_n have_v many_o place_n deliver_v to_o he_o besieges_n lisbon_n but_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o return_v to_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n death_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o bloody_a war_n betwixt_o that_o crown_n and_o crown_n castille_n the_o people_n will_v not_o hear_v of_o submit_v to_o a_o stranger_n all_o be_v for_o elect_v a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o a_o meeting_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v hold_v at_o lisbon_n but_o nothing_o conclude_v some_o of_o the_o great_a one_o underhand_n invite_v king_n john_n of_o castille_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n among_o these_o be_v d._n john_n the_o master_n of_o avis_n who_o deal_v subtle_o because_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n time_n be_v spend_v in_o castille_n consult_v the_o affair_n till_o the_o opportunity_n be_v lose_v never_o to_o be_v recover_v at_o last_o it_o be_v decree_v the_o king_n shall_v go_v before_o in_o peaceable_a manner_n and_o the_o army_n follow_v to_o subdue_v if_o there_o be_v occasion_n such_o as_o offer_v to_o oppose_v he_o the_o bishop_n of_o guardia_n which_o be_v on_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n offer_v to_o deliver_v up_o that_o city_n to_o the_o king_n before_o he_o set_v out_o upon_o this_o expedition_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o wicked_a design_n of_o some_o man_n in_o castille_n d._n john_n brother_n to_o the_o late_a king_n of_o portugal_n who_o have_v flee_v to_o castille_n be_v imprison_v at_o toledo_n for_o no_o other_o crime_n but_o because_o he_o may_v pretend_v a_o right_n to_o that_o crown_n be_v brother_n to_o the_o late_a king_n the_o earl_n of_o gijon_n be_v secure_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o montalvan_n because_o after_o he_o have_v be_v pardon_v so_o often_o he_o still_o keep_v correspondence_n with_o the_o portuguese_n all_o his_o estate_n be_v consiscate_v and_o he_o leave_v in_o charge_n with_o
the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n who_o keep_v he_o long_o at_o almonaçir_n three_o league_n from_o that_o city_n this_o do_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v to_o plasencia_n and_o thence_o set_v out_o for_o portugal_n the_o clergy_n of_o guardia_n as_o have_v be_v promise_v by_o the_o bishop_n come_v out_o to_o meet_v they_o with_o cross_n wish_v they_o joy_n of_o their_o accession_n to_o that_o crown_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n hold_v out_o not_o know_v what_o party_n to_o take_v before_o the_o king_n be_v come_v he_o be_v proclaim_v at_o lisbon_n through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o d._n henry_n emanuel_n earl_n of_o sintra_n lisbon_n and_o uncle_n to_o the_o late_a king_n ferdinand_n ellenor_n the_o queen_n dowager_n consent_v to_o it_o know_v herself_o too_o weak_a to_o oppose_v the_o design_n of_o the_o great_a one_o yet_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o be_v divide_v and_o many_o life_n be_v lose_v the_o first_o kill_v be_v the_o count_n john_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr andeyro_n who_o the_o master_n of_o avis_n stab_v in_o the_o very_a palace_n the_o popular_a fury_n stop_v not_o here_o for_o they_o murder_v d._n martin_n bishop_n of_o lisbon_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o cathedral_n whither_o he_o flee_v for_o sanctuary_n only_o because_o he_o be_v a_o castilian_a and_o seem_v to_o favour_v king_n john_n the_o queen_n fear_v some_o outrage_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o master_n of_o avis_n withdraw_v from_o lisbon_n to_o santarem_n only_o passion_n and_o madness_n seem_v now_o to_o reign_v the_o master_n of_o avis_n be_v handsome_a generous_n familiar_a and_o have_v many_o other_o good_a quality_n which_o seem_v to_o make_v amends_o for_o the_o fault_n in_o his_o birth_n on_o the_o other_o side_n king_n john_n though_o mild_a unless_o provoke_v be_v reserve_v and_o of_o few_o word_n so_o that_o though_o some_o place_n submit_v to_o he_o upon_o his_o first_o come_n he_o gain_v not_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o portuguese_n who_o expect_v to_o be_v familiar_o treat_v by_o their_o king_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1384_o the_o king_n go_v from_o guardia_n to_o santarem_n to_o visit_v the_o queen_n dewager_n his_o mother_n in_o law_n and_o consult_v with_o she_o what_o method_n be_v to_o be_v take_v with_o he_o go_v 500_o horse_n a_o sufficient_a number_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n but_o too_o small_a to_o quell_v rebel_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n cease_v not_o to_o make_v new_a levy_n and_o send_v they_o towards_o fortugal_n the_o great_a want_n be_v of_o money_n the_o treasury_n and_o country_n be_v exhaust_v with_o the_o last_o war_n they_o therefore_o take_v to_o the_o value_n of_o 4000_o mark_n of_o silver_n out_o of_o the_o treasury_n of_o the_o church_n of_o our_o bless_a lady_n of_o guadalupe_n which_o the_o people_n look_v upon_o as_o a_o ill_a omen_n 〈…〉_z war_n begin_v with_o sacrilege_n charles_n prince_n of_o navarre_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v think_v ungrateful_a be_v gather_v a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n to_o assist_v king_n john_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n think_v it_o safe_a to_o look_v on_o in_o portugal_n after_o much_o consultation_n it_o be_v resolve_v the_o queen_n dowager_n shall_v resign_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o king_n her_o son_n in_o law_n this_o which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o mean_n to_o appease_v the_o people_n provoke_v they_o the_o more_o to_o mutiny_n they_o hate_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n castille_n and_o upbraid_v the_o queen_n with_o parjury_n and_o breach_n of_o trust_n yet_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n who_o have_v much_o to_o lose_v be_v concern_v at_o these_o confusion_n and_o favour_a king_n john_n these_o be_v henry_n emanuel_n earl_n of_o sintra_n john_n texeda_n who_o have_v be_v lord_n chancellor_n d._n peter_n pereyra_n grand_a prior_n of_o portugal_n who_o be_v afterward_o master_n of_o calatrava_n in_o castille_n and_o his_o two_o brother_n james_n and_o ferdinand_n with_o many_o more_o beside_o these_o many_o of_o the_o commonalty_n especial_o in_o the_o province_n between_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o minho_n where_o one_o lope_n de_fw-fr leyra_n bear_v in_o galicia_n be_v governor_n alonso_z pimentel_n deliver_v up_o bragança_n he_o be_v governor_n there_o john_n portocarrero_n and_o alonso_n de_fw-fr silua_n do_v the_o same_o by_o other_o place_n where_o they_o command_v thus_o far_o the_o pretension_n of_o castille_n go_v on_o successful_o and_o it_o be_v think_v the_o whole_a portugal_n kingdom_n unite_v can_v not_o oppose_v they_o much_o less_o be_v divide_v but_o their_o hope_n soon_o vanish_v d._n john_n brother_n to_o the_o late_a king_n be_v detain_v prisoner_n in_o castille_n the_o people_n fix_v their_o eye_n upon_o the_o master_n of_o avis_n bastard_n son_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n he_o lay_v hold_n of_o the_o opportunity_n offer_v to_o expose_v himself_o for_o his_o country_n yet_o the_o people_n at_o that_o time_n do_v no_o more_o but_o name_n d._n john_n that_o be_v prisoner_n in_o castille_n their_o governor_n the_o more_o to_o incense_v the_o people_n he_o be_v paint_v upon_o their_o colour_n in_o iron_n the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n be_v give_v to_o the_o master_n of_o avis_n they_o say_v queen_n ellenor_n be_v not_o lawful_o marry_v to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o queen_n beatvix_n be_v a_o bastard_n this_o be_v do_v in_o lisbon_n which_o have_v declare_v against_o castille_n and_o be_v support_v by_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n particular_o by_o nuno_n alvarez_n pereyra_n son_n to_o the_o grand_a prior_n though_o his_o brother_n side_v with_o castille_n this_o gentleman_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bragança_n the_o most_o powerful_a in_o portugal_n nuno_n pereyra_n be_v send_v with_o a_o body_n of_o man_n to_o waist_n be_v frontier_n of_o castille_n some_o force_n send_v by_o king_n john_n to_o oppose_v he_o be_v rout_v with_o great_a slaughter_n and_o much_o great_a disgrace_n d._n gonçalo_n brother_n to_o the_o queen_n dowager_n be_v in_o coimbra_n with_o a_o good_a garrison_n thither_o king_n john_n go_v with_o the_o two_o queen_n believe_v he_o will_v have_v receive_v he_o but_o be_v disappoint_v this_o be_v the_o more_o grievous_a to_o king_n john_n for_o that_o peter_n earl_n of_o trastamara_n son_n to_o d._n frederick_n desert_v from_o he_o and_o flee_v to_o that_o city_n it_o be_v suspect_v that_o queen_n ellenor_n weary_a of_o favour_v castille_n know_v of_o his_o flight_n therefore_o the_o king_n send_v she_o to_o tordesillas_n in_o castille_n with_o a_o great_a retinue_n where_o she_o afterward_o die_v she_o lie_v bury_v at_o valladolid_n in_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o mercenarians_n this_o do_v a_o council_n of_o war_n be_v hold_v about_o besiege_v lisbon_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whither_o the_o principal_a people_n be_v withdraw_v with_o the_o best_a of_o their_o good_n opinion_n vary_v some_o be_v for_o divide_v the_o army_n and_o secure_v the_o country_n other_o say_v all_o will_v be_v easy_a lisbon_n once_o take_v this_o advice_n prevail_v and_o the_o army_n march_v to_o the_o siege_n by_o the_o way_n they_o waste_v the_o country_n burn_v the_o village_n besiege_v drive_v the_o cattle_n and_o take_v several_a to_n they_o encamp_v and_o entrench_v themselves_o before_o that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n where_o now_o be_v the_o monastery_n of_o all_o saint_n to_o secure_v the_o sea_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n 13_o galley_n and_o 12_o ship_n come_v from_o sevil_n and_o anchor_v before_o the_o city_n to_o hinder_v any_o resort_v of_o provision_n which_o soon_o grow_v scarce_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o besiege_a be_v great_a to_o remedy_v this_o want_n 16_o galley_n and_o 8_o ship_n come_v from_o porto_n which_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o tide_n though_o they_o lose_v 3_o ship_n supply_v the_o distress_a city_n this_o relief_n change_v the_o face_n of_o affair_n for_o autumn_n come_v on_o the_o army_n in_o the_o field_n sicken_v and_o therefore_o king_n john_n make_v some_o overture_n of_o peace_n peter_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr velasco_n for_o the_o castilian_n and_o the_o master_n of_o avis_n for_o the_o portuguese_n be_v commission_v to_o treat_v the_o master_n of_o avis_n positive_o affirm_v they_o will_v accept_v of_o no_o condition_n unless_o he_o be_v leave_v to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n till_o such_o time_n as_o queen_n beatrix_n have_v a_o son_n of_o age_n to_o take_v the_o administration_n upon_o he_o this_o he_o will_v not_o depart_v from_o have_v already_o conceive_v some_o hope_n of_o obtain_v the_o crown_n for_o himself_o sickness_n dally_v increase_v and_o many_o man_n of_o note_n die_v of_o the_o common_a sort_n 200_o perish_a in_o one_o day_n this_o make_v the_o great_a man_n waver_v and_o grow_v weary_a of_o that_o unfortunate_a war._n
innterment_n of_o his_o father_n be_v then_o sick_a at_o girona_n nor_o attend_v arragon_n the_o government_n then_o in_o confusion_n the_o queen_n dowager_n her_o brother_n and_o many_o man_n of_o note_n be_v imprison_v they_o endeavour_v to_o fly_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o new_a king_n the_o queen_n be_v accuse_v by_o a_o jew_n of_o have_v give_v her_o husband_n some_o bewitch_a potion_n several_n be_v torture_v and_o put_v to_o death_n on_o this_o account_n and_o the_o queen_n condemn_v to_o the_o wrack_n but_o it_o be_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n yet_o all_o her_o estate_n be_v seize_v and_o she_o only_o allow_v a_o pension_n to_o live_v on_o the_o first_o thing_n the_o king_n do_v be_v the_o submit_v his_o kingdom_n to_o pope_n clement_n as_o castille_n and_o navarre_n have_v do_v before_o john_n earl_n of_o ampurias_fw-la be_v at_o barcelona_n in_o hope_n to_o be_v reward_v for_o his_o service_n to_o the_o new_a king_n while_o prince_n be_v cast_v into_o prison_n upon_o pretence_n that_o he_o have_v call_v in_o the_o french_a to_o recover_v his_o estate_n d._n ximeno_n peres_n de_fw-fr arenos_n the_o king_n lord_n chamberlain_n be_v send_v to_o compose_v the_o affair_n of_o sardinia_n he_o agree_v with_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n arborea_fw-la in_o behalf_n of_o her_o son_n marianus_n who_o she_o have_v by_o her_o husband_n brancaleon_n doria_n that_o the_o judicature_n of_o arborea_fw-la shall_v remain_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n that_o for_o other_o town_n they_o pretend_v right_o to_o they_o shall_v be_v leave_v to_o arbitration_n that_o all_o place_n take_v during_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v restore_v both_o party_n have_v sign_v these_o article_n the_o war_n cease_v chap._n vii_o peace_n conclude_v with_o the_o english_a the_o heir_n of_o castille_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n in_o england_n be_v create_v prince_n of_o asturias_n a_o truce_n with_o portugal_n and_o the_o moor_n king_n john_n of_o castille_n kill_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o english_a be_v still_o afoot_a and_o yet_o the_o war_n be_v vigorous_o prosecute_v 600_o english_a horse_n and_o as_o many_o archer_n for_o the_o rest_n be_v consume_v with_o sickness_n sit_v down_o before_o benavente_n which_o they_o 2000_o portuguese_a horse_n and_o 6000_o foot_n alvero_n osoiro_n the_o governor_n defend_v the_o place_n brave_o and_o do_v the_o enemy_n some_o harm_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v unwilling_a to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n which_o give_v the_o enemy_n the_o opportunity_n of_o take_v some_o town_n in_o that_o neighbourhood_n yet_o their_o loss_n be_v great_a than_o the_o advantage_n they_o can_v propose_v to_o themselves_o for_o the_o flague_n rage_v among_o the_o foreigner_n and_o famine_n consume_v they_o all_o therefore_o after_o two_o month_n spend_v in_o the_o siege_n they_o return_v into_o portugal_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n draw_v near_o to_o a_o conclusion_n therefore_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n send_v back_o the_o succour_n that_o come_v to_o he_o from_o france_n he_o also_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o duke_n castilian_n of_o lancaster_n with_o power_n to_o conclude_v the_o duke_n be_v at_o trancoso_n a_o town_n in_o portugal_n there_o he_o receive_v the_o ambassador_n the_o article_n agree_v upon_o be_v that_o the_o king_n son_n and_o duke_n daughter_n shall_v immediate_o be_v contract_v that_o the_o bride_n by_o way_n of_o jointure_n shall_v have_v soria_n atiença_n almaçan_n and_o molina_n that_o the_o duchess_n her_o mother_n shall_v have_v gaudalajara_n medina_n del_fw-it campo_n and_o olmedo_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v have_v 600000_o florine_n pay_v he_o at_o certain_a time_n appoint_v and_o 40000_o yearly_a during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o his_o wife_n constance_n these_o be_v the_o head_n of_o that_o agreement_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n storm_v not_o think_v himself_o secure_a as_o long_o as_o he_o of_o castille_n reign_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o duke_n complain_v that_o the_o king_n have_v consummate_v the_o marriage_n with_o his_o daughter_n before_o the_o dispensation_n come_v and_o therefore_o from_o porto_n sail_v direct_o for_o bayonne_n in_o france_n upon_o his_o departure_n the_o town_n in_o galicia_n that_o hold_v for_o the_o english_a submit_v to_o their_o king_n as_o do_v the_o gentry_n that_o side_v with_o they_o have_v obtain_v pardon_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n common_o reside_v at_o salamanca_n or_o toro_n to_o be_v at_o hand_n upon_o all_o occasion_n he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o bayonne_n to_o ratify_v what_o have_v be_v conclude_v the_o great_a difficulty_n lie_v in_o raise_v the_o money_n to_o pay_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n to_o this_o intent_n the_o cortes_n meet_v at_o briviesca_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1388._o to_o oblige_v his_o subject_n the_o king_n grant_v all_o their_o request_n it_o be_v design_v 1388._o to_o lay_v the_o tax_n upon_o estate_n without_o exempt_n the_o nobility_n or_o clergy_n but_o the_o great_a one_o oppose_v it_o as_o a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n other_o method_n be_v find_v out_o after_o the_o cortes_n break_v meet_v up_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n meet_v first_o at_o calahorra_n then_o at_o navarret_n where_o they_o renew_v their_o ancient_a friendship_n queen_n ellenor_n bear_v her_o husband_n company_n and_o with_o his_o consent_n stay_v in_o castille_n to_o try_v whether_o her_o country_n air_n can_v cure_v she_o as_o she_o pretend_v but_o in_o reality_n to_o be_v part_v from_o he_o as_o afterward_o appear_v after_o this_o interview_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n appoint_v the_o city_n of_o palencia_n for_o the_o cortes_n to_o meet_v because_o the_o plague_n be_v still_o at_o burgos_n here_o his_o son_n be_v with_o great_a pomp_n marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n daughter_n their_o age_n be_v not_o answerable_a the_o prince_n be_v but_o 10_o year_n of_o age_n the_o 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the_o turk_n enjoy_v some_o peace_n but_o they_o have_v somewhat_o recover_v themselves_o it_o be_v fear_v they_o will_v again_o pass_v the_o helespent_a and_o subdue_v greece_n to_o provide_v against_o this_o storm_n emanuel_n pal●●ogus_n the_o emperor_n go_v to_o venice_n and_o thence_o pass_v into_o france_n to_o obtain_v succour_n but_o his_o labour_n be_v lose_v for_o that_o kingdom_n be_v involve_v in_o war_n and_o full_a of_o distraction_n since_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n murder_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n in_o arragon_n since_o the_o death_n of_o king_n martin_n the_o people_n be_v divide_v and_o can_v not_o agree_v who_o shall_v inherit_v that_o crown_n a_o civil_a war_n be_v much_o fear_v the_o all_o possible_a mean_n be_v use_v to_o adjust_a that_o affair_n succession_n by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n many_o meeting_n be_v hold_v upon_o this_o account_n and_o at_o first_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v these_o trouble_v cause_v the_o interest_n of_o arragon_n to_o 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and_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n flee_v thither_o he_o take_v the_o wrong_a course_n for_o prince_n ferdinand_n send_v ambassador_n to_o demand_v he_o and_o he_o be_v deliver_v up_o and_o secure_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o almodovar_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o cordova_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n only_o portugal_n enjoy_v a_o last_a peace_n and_o the_o government_n new_a king_n by_o his_o good_a action_n make_v some_o amends_o for_o the_o fault_n in_o his_o birth_n he_o build_v a_o monastery_n of_o dominican_n at_o aljubarrota_n call_v batalla_n or_o the_o battle_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o success_n over_o the_o castilian_n in_o that_o place_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o tagus_n he_o found_v the_o town_n of_o almerin_n at_o sintra_n erect_v a_o royal_a palace_n beside_o many_o other_o stately_a work_n he_o be_v remarkable_a for_o administer_a justice_n to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o he_o cause_v ferdinand_n alfonso_n de_fw-fr santarn_n his_o vice-chamberlain_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o burn_v for_o have_v to_o do_v with_o d._n beatrix_n de_fw-fr castro_n one_o of_o the_o queen_n lady_n and_o turn_v she_o out_o of_o the_o court_n the_o portuguese_n be_v so_o rich_a and_o powerful_a that_o they_o resolve_v to_o undertake_v new_a conquest_n and_o pass_v over_o into_o africa_n which_o be_v the_o first_o step_n they_o advance_v towards_o mighty_a undertake_n this_o be_v the_o general_a posture_n of_o affair_n in_o christendom_n the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n perplex_v all_o people_n consider_v what_o may_v be_v the_o end_n of_o it_o but_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n be_v more_o hot_o debate_v in_o spain_n the_o arragonian_n catalonian_o and_o valencian_n three_o nation_n comprehend_v under_o the_o arragon_n crown_n of_o arragon_n assemble_v every_o one_o apart_o to_o determine_v what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n their_o 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king_n who_o use_v such_o horrid_a mean_n to_o obtain_v a_o crown_n the_o nobility_n of_o arragon_n have_v recourse_n to_o arm_n some_o to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o the_o archbishop_n other_o to_o protect_v the_o murderer_n it_o be_v requisite_a for_o these_o reason_n to_o come_v to_o some_o determination_n and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o a_o war_n be_v expect_v from_o france_n and_o the_o troop_n of_o castille_n appear_v on_o the_o frontier_n both_o side_n threaten_v force_n if_o the_o crown_n be_v not_o give_v they_o by_o fair_a mean_n the_o three_o province_n have_v consult_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v after_o arragon_n much_o contest_v agree_v that_o 9_o judge_n shall_v be_v choose_v 3_o of_o each_o province_n these_o be_v to_o meet_v at_o caspe_n a_o town_n in_o arragon_n there_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v betwixt_o the_o candidate_n whatsoever_o 6_o of_o they_o agree_v to_o be_v to_o stand_v good_a provide_v one_o of_o each_o province_n be_v of_o the_o number_n
have_v ratify_v this_o agreement_n the_o arragonian_n on_o their_o side_n choose_v dominick_n bishop_n of_o huesca_n francis_n de_fw-fr aranda_n and_o berengarius_fw-la de_fw-la bardax_fw-la the_o catalonian_o appoint_v for_o they_o sargarida_n archbishop_n of_o tarragona_n william_n de_fw-fr valseca_n and_o bernard_n gualbe_n for_o val●ncia_n be_v name_v f._n vincent_n ferrer_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n his_o brother_n boniface_n ferrer_n a_o carthusian_n and_o peter_n beltran_n these_o judge_n immediate_o meet_v and_o send_v their_o summons_n to_o the_o candidate_n to_o appear_v warn_v such_o as_o refuse_v that_o their_o pretension_n shall_v be_v utter_o lay_v aside_o prince_n ferdinand_n send_v james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n lord_n of_o bejar_n and_o d._n sancho_n de_fw-fr rojas_n bishop_n of_o palencia_n who_o be_v say_v by_o this_o and_o the_o like_a negociation_n to_o have_v obtain_v the_o earldom_n of_o pernia_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o palencia_n possess_v 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be_v do_v though_o with_o some_o difficulty_n and_o thus_o at_o length_n after_o so_o many_o revolution_n that_o island_n be_v pacify_v sardinia_n be_v also_o bring_v under_o by_o a_o agreement_n make_v with_o william_n vincent_n narbonne_n in_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o be_v to_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n the_o city_n sacer_n which_o he_o be_v then_o possess_v of_o and_o all_o his_o other_o land_n and_o possession_n in_o that_o island_n and_o in_o lien_n thereof_o to_o have_v certain_a town_n and_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o spain_n this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o arragon_n in_o france_n about_o this_o time_n die_v archimbaud_n issue_n earl_n of_o faux_n he_o leave_v 5_o son_n john_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o earldom_n gaston_n the_o iid_n archimbaud_n the_o iiid_n peter_n the_o ivth_o who_o become_v a_o priest_n and_o be_v cardinal_n of_o faux_n and_o the_o young_a matthew_n earl_n of_o cominge_n john_n the_o elder_a marry_a the_o princess_n joanna_n 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the_o whole_a kingdom_n give_v to_o the_o new_a king_n ferdinand_n for_o his_o present_a expense_n beside_o a_o good_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n that_o attend_v he_o a_o very_a opportune_a supply_n to_o settle_v he_o in_o his_o new_a acquire_v kingdom_n and_o curb_v the_o wicked_a design_n of_o ill-meaning_n men._n his_o great_a recommendation_n be_v his_o courteous_a and_o love_a disposition_n which_o gain_v he_o the_o good_a will_n of_o all_o man_n and_o yet_o the_o arragonian_n be_v dissatisfy_v that_o he_o keep_v about_o he_o a_o guard_n of_o stranger_n and_o pretend_v by_o that_o method_n to_o secure_v to_o himself_o the_o crown_n they_o have_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n give_v he_o they_o complain_v it_o be_v a_o reflection_n upon_o the_o loyalty_n of_o the_o native_n and_o the_o fidelity_n they_o have_v inviolable_o observe_v towards_o their_o king_n since_o that_o kingdom_n be_v first_o 〈…〉_z king_n with_o 〈…〉_z what_o he_o can_v gather_v in_o arragon_n march_v after_o 〈…〉_z punish_v he_o the_o earl_n have_v but_o a_o small_a power_n to_o 〈…〉_z think_v to_o make_v use_n of_o policy_n therefore_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o 〈…〉_z to_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o which_o according_o they_o 〈…〉_z october_n all_o this_o be_v only_o to_o amuse_v the_o new_a king_n to_z the_o 〈…〉_z his_o army_n and_o send_v back_o the_o troop_n of_o 〈…〉_z great_a part_n of_o they_o the_o king_n and_o pope_n benedict_n mere_a 〈…〉_z upon_o there_o the_o pope_n give_v the_o king_n the_o investiture_n 〈…〉_z and_o corsica_n as_o be_v of_o custom_n they_o be_v feo●es_n of_o 〈…〉_z the_o king_n of_o arragon_n after_o this_o interview_n at_o the_o end_n of_o 〈…〉_z the_o next_o which_o be_v 1413_o the_o cortes_n of_o catalonia_n meet_v at_o 1413._o 〈…〉_z to_o pacify_v the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n that_o he_o may_v not_o disturb_v the_o peace_n 〈…〉_z to_o which_o purpose_n they_o grant_v all_o he_o send_v to_o demand_v and_o particular_o that_o prince_n 〈◊〉_d shall_v marry_v his_o 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come_v 〈…〉_z ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o naples_n he_o of_o france_n advertise_v he_o 〈…〉_z the_o insolency_n of_o the_o ●●●ke_v of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o rebellious_a practice_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_z as_o in_o great_a danger_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o prisoner_n with_o his_o son_n and_o 〈…〉_z and_o therefore_o earnest_o entreat_v he_o will_v assist_v he_o king_n ladislaus_n 〈…〉_z their_o force_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o anjo●_n his_o competitor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n 〈…〉_z may_v prove_v a_o dangerous_a enemy_n to_o arragon_n have_v also_o 〈◊〉_d to_o that_o kingdom_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o answer_v he_o be_v much_o conce●●●_n 〈…〉_z misfortune_n and_o will_v as_o soon_o as_o his_o affair_n do_v permit_v assist_v he_o with_o his_o utmost_a ●ower_n the_o answer_n to_o ladislaus_n be_v that_o he_o thank_v he_o for_o his_o offer_n of_o friendship_n but_o that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o uninterrupted_a friendship_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o anjon_n which_o he_o can_v not_o violate_v and_o therefore_o will_v rather_o choose_v to_o be_v a_o mediator_n betwixt_o they_o 〈…〉_z part_n with_o either_o against_o the_o other_o the_o ambassador_n be_v dismiss_v the_o siege_n be_v 〈…〉_z observe_v 〈…〉_z begin_v to_o want_v provision_n and_o desire_v to_o article_n elizabeth_z th●_n countes●_n to_o prevent_v further_a 〈◊〉_d with_o her_o husband_n leave_n and_o the_o king_n permission_n 〈◊〉_d out_o to_o endeavour_v to_o app●●●_n he_o all_o she_o can_v obtain_v of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o earl_n 〈…〉_z he_o will_v surrender_v himself_n the_o case_n be_v desperate_a and_o there_o himself_o be_v no_o way_n 〈◊〉_d ●o_o submit_v to_o necessity_n on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o october_n the_o earl_n come_v to_o the_o camp_n and_o ●●lling_v at_o the_o king_n foot_n beg_v pardon_n promise_v to_o behave_v himself_o better_a for_o the_o future_a all_o the_o king_n answer_v be_v that_o though_o he_o have_v deserve_v death_n he_o give_v he_o his_o life_n y●●_n make_v ●o_o 〈…〉_z his_o liberty_n or_o estate_n but_o order_v he_o to_o be_v secure_v at_o lerida_n after_o the_o 〈…〉_z and_o that_o earldom_n pacify_v the_o earl_n be_v convict_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o 〈…〉_z be_v confiscate_v and_o he_o condemn_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n 〈…〉_z many_o friend_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o be_v send_v to_o castille_n where_o 〈…〉_z castle_n of_o vrena_n next_o in_o that_o of_o mora_n and_o last_o die_v a_o prisoner_n at_o 〈…〉_z of_o valencia_n antony_n de_fw-fr luna_n who_o hold_v the_o castle_n of_o lohorri_n for_o the_o earl_n see_v that_o have_v befall_v he_o leave_v that_o castle_n and_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o flee_v thus_o those_o trouble_n conclude_v with_o more_o ease_n than_o have_v be_v expect_v chap._n iii_o the_o christian_a prince_n all_o combine_v with_o the_o emperor_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n in_o order_n to_o it_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n have_v a_o conference_n with_o pope_n benedict_n the_o council_n of_o constance_n the_o two_o pope_n john_n and_o gregory_n abdicate_v whilst_o what_o have_v be_v relate_v happen_v in_o arragon_n all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n desire_v he_o to_o find_v out_o some_o mean_n to_o church_n restore_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n by_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o schism_n which_o have_v last_v so_o many_o year_n he_o have_v consult_v with_o the_o ambassador_n about_o that_o affair_n send_v to_o require_v those_o who_o call_v themselves_o pope_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o call_n of_o a_o general_n council_n where_o they_o shall_v all_o free_o renounce_v the_o papacy_n and_o stand_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o father_n hitherto_o their_o condescension_n be_v fegn_v and_o they_o have_v
far_o different_a thought_n now_o the_o pope_n john_n and_o gregory_n give_v ear_n to_o this_o request_n only_o pope_n benedict_n persist_v obstinate_o and_o will_v hear_v of_o no_o proposal_n of_o peace_n it_o be_v give_v in_o charge_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n to_o reduce_v he_o to_o reason_n he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o upon_o that_o account_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n have_v subdue_v vrgel_n and_o establish_a peace_n in_o his_o kingdom_n return_v to_o zaragoça_n and_o enter_v that_o city_n in_o triumph_n there_o he_o be_v zaragoca_n crown_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o february_n 1414_o that_o ceremony_n have_v be_v defer_v till_o then_o for_o several_a reason_n and_o be_v now_o perform_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tarragona_n as_o primate_n of_o all_o that_o kingdom_n the_o king_n be_v crown_v with_o the_o crown_n send_v he_o by_o his_o sister_n in_o law_n catherine_n queen_n dowager_n of_o castille_n the_o value_n of_o its_o workmanship_n be_v equal_a to_o that_o of_o the_o matter_n though_o make_v of_o gold_n set_v with_o precious_a stone_n several_a ambassador_n of_o foreign_a prince_n be_v present_a as_o also_o the_o prelate_n and_o noble_n of_o that_o kingdom_n particular_o d._n bernard_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n earl_n of_o osona_n and_o modica_n now_o restore_v to_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o d._n henry_n de_fw-fr villena_n a_o man_n no_o less_o remarkable_a for_o his_o extraordinary_a learning_n than_o for_o the_o misfortune_n he_o undergo_v and_o be_v at_o that_o time_n deprive_v of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o the_o mastership_n of_o the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n the_o manner_n of_o it_o be_v thus_o d._n gonzalo_n de_fw-fr guzman_n die_v d._n henry_n de_fw-fr villena_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o iiid_v obtain_v that_o dignity_n many_o of_o the_o knight_n object_v that_o he_o be_v marry_v and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o order_n can_v not_o be_v master_n his_o ambition_n be_v such_o that_o he_o resolve_v to_o be_v divorce_v from_o his_o wife_n the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr albornoz_n though_o her_o portion_n be_v great_a she_o be_v lady_n of_o alcoçer_n salmeron_n valdolivas_n and_o the_o other_o town_n of_o the_o infantado_n to_o carry_v on_o this_o divorce_n he_o own_a himself_n natural_o impotent_a and_o to_o the_o end_n his_o own_o estate_n may_v not_o fall_v to_o the_o order_n make_v over_o to_o the_o king_n the_o town_n of_o tineo_n and_o cangas_n and_o his_o right_n to_o the_o marquisate_n of_o villena_n the_o commendary_n of_o the_o order_n easy_o perceive_v this_o be_v all_o fraud_n they_o assemble_v again_o and_o have_v take_v this_o affair_n into_o consideration_n depose_v d._n henry_n as_o illegal_o elect_v choose_v d._n luis_n de_fw-fr guzman_n in_o his_o place_n this_o election_n cause_v dispute_n which_o last_v 6_o year_n all_o the_o knight_n of_o that_o order_n do_v not_o agree_v some_o be_v for_o the_o first_o some_o for_o the_o last_o master_n in_o conclusion_n the_o cistercian_n monk_n by_o order_n of_o pope_n benedict_n have_v hear_v both_o party_n give_v judgement_n in_o favour_n of_o d._n luis_n de_fw-fr guzman_n thus_o he_o who_o value_v himself_o upon_o his_o great_a learning_n be_v find_v not_o to_o understand_v his_o own_o interest_n and_o take_v his_o wife_n again_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n in_o poverty_n for_o though_o the_o mastership_n be_v take_v from_o he_o the_o patrimony_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v not_o restore_v he_o after_o the_o solemnity_n at_o zaragoça_n be_v perform_v the_o new_a king_n bend_v his_o thought_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n as_o all_o christian_a prince_n desire_v have_v signify_v so_o much_o to_o pope_n benedict_n benedict_n they_o agree_v to_o meet_v at_o morella_n a_o town_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valencia_n on_o the_o border_n of_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n the_o king_n signalise_v himself_o in_o treat_v the_o pope_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o respect_n for_o first_o he_o lead_v the_o horse_n on_o which_o he_o ride_v to_o the_o church_n and_o thence_o to_o his_o lodging_n carry_v his_o train_n next_o day_n he_o wait_v upon_o he_o at_o table_n and_o prince_n henry_n do_v the_o office_n of_o cupbearer_n his_o service_n which_o be_v of_o pewter_n he_o change_v into_o silver_n and_o gold_n all_o to_o soften_v his_o obdurate_a heart_n they_o meet_v several_a time_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o affair_n in_o hand_n the_o pope_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o lay_v down_o that_o dignity_n and_o his_o follower_n obstruct_v it_o 50_o day_n be_v spend_v and_o nothing_o conclude_v at_o the_o same_o time_n come_v news_n from_o italy_n of_o the_o death_n of_o ladislaus_n king_n of_o naples_n who_o be_v report_v to_o be_v poison_v in_o the_o height_n of_o all_o his_o prosperity_n when_o he_o may_v have_v hope_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o italy_n he_o have_v no_o issue_n for_o which_o 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why_o his_o nephew_n john_n de_fw-fr luna_n translate_v he_o thence_o to_o illueca_n a_o town_n of_o his_o own_o betwixt_o tarraçona_n and_o calatayud_n have_v obtain_v leave_v for_o so_o do_v conditional_o he_o bury_v he_o not_o in_o hallow_a ground_n as_o be_v excommunicate_a when_o he_o die_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v gather_v his_o force_n march_v to_o osma_n in_o order_n to_o enter_v arragon_n have_v order_v frederick_n enriquez_n the_o admiral_n with_o the_o fleet_n to_o do_v all_o the_o mischief_n he_o can_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o that_o kingdom_n both_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n prepare_v for_o war_n but_o advance_v little_a their_o subject_n look_v upon_o that_o as_o very_o unfortunate_a on_o the_o 14_o of_o june_n ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n arrive_v at_o osma_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n be_v admit_v to_o audience_n they_o cast_v all_o the_o odium_n of_o that_o war_n upon_o the_o king_n favourite_n whereupon_o d._n alvero_n 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rabble_n this_o do_v fear_v the_o punishment_n they_o have_v well_o deserve_v they_o shut_v their_o gate_n and_o their_o joy_n be_v soon_o turn_v into_o sorrow_n d._n alvero_n of_o himself_o not_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o appease_v those_o tumult_n because_o peter_n sarmiento_n be_v his_o enemy_n give_v advice_n to_o the_o king_n who_o have_v take_v benavente_n repair_v to_o toledo_n and_o the_o gate_n be_v shut_v against_o he_o take_v up_o his_o quarter_n in_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n lazarus_n several_a canonshot_n be_v make_v at_o he_o from_o the_o city_n peter_n sarmiento_n put_v some_o citizen_n upon_o the_o rack_n plunder_v their_o house_n and_o execute_v they_o for_o corresponding_n with_o the_o king_n the_o king_n remove_v to_o torijos_n thither_o come_v deputy_n to_o he_o from_o toledo_n to_o tell_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o remove_v d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n and_o preserve_v their_o franchise_n that_o and_o other_o city_n will_v proclaim_v prince_n henry_n king_n these_o deputy_n be_v dismiss_v without_o any_o answer_n the_o king_n besiege_v the_o city_n but_o prince_n henry_n come_v to_o its_o relief_n the_o siege_n be_v raise_v yet_o the_o people_n will_v not_o deliver_v the_o key_n of_o the_o city_n or_o castle_n to_o the_o prince_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o june_n the_o citizen_n make_v a_o order_n that_o none_o descend_v of_o jew_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o any_o public_a employment_n a_o dean_n of_o toledo_n write_v a_o treatise_n to_o show_v the_o illegality_n of_o that_o ordinance_n and_o offer_v to_o defend_v his_o opinion_n by_o public_a dispute_n he_o also_o write_v large_o about_o it_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o cuenca_n show_v that_o many_o very_a noble_a family_n be_v relate_v to_o jew_n so_o far_o he_o proceed_v herein_o that_o pope_n nicholas_n by_o his_o special_a bull_n condemn_v that_o act_n or_o ordinance_n this_o bull_n bear_v date_n september_n the_o 24_o 1449._o two_o year_n after_o he_o put_v out_o another_o bull_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n d._n alonso_n carrillo_n and_o the_o cardinal_n d._n peter_n gonzales_n in_o 1449._o two_o synod_n one_o hold_v at_o alcala_n the_o other_o at_o vitoria_n condemn_v it_o also_o our_o historian_n have_v omit_v this_o tumult_n of_o toledo_n as_o i_o suppose_v for_o fear_v of_o make_v themselves_o odious_a but_o i_o will_v not_o omit_v it_o have_v find_v it_o in_o very_o authentic_a manuscript_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n cease_v not_o to_o stir_v up_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n to_o rebellion_n the_o city_n navarre_n of_o murcia_n and_o cuenca_n be_v ill_o affect_v towards_o the_o king_n which_o be_v no_o small_a encouragement_n to_o the_o navarrois_fw-mi and_o his_o adherent_n many_o incursion_n be_v make_v by_o the_o arragonian_n into_o castille_n and_o they_o take_v a_o great_a booty_n of_o cattle_n about_o requena_n defeat_v a_o body_n of_o the_o townsman_n who_o venture_v out_o to_o recover_v it_o nevertheless_o their_o design_n of_o secure_v murcia_n fail_v they_o cuenca_n be_v attempt_v by_o the_o arragonian_n invite_v thither_o by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v then_o in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o city_n now_o only_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o remain_v here_o also_o they_o be_v disappoint_v for_o bishop_n barrientos_n defend_v the_o city_n with_o great_a resolution_n in_o arragon_n the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n be_v return_v out_o of_o italy_n the_o king_n order_n be_v read_v in_o a_o full_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n and_o some_o be_v for_o raise_v force_n and_o declare_v war_n with_o castille_n but_o the_o commons_o oppose_v it_o and_o therefore_o other_o method_n be_v think_v of_o it_o be_v propose_v to_o marry_v the_o prince_n of_o viana_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o haro_n daughter_n it_o be_v also_o labour_v that_o
the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n shall_v have_v a_o conference_n and_o chief_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n shall_v join_v with_o the_o malcontent_n this_o they_o dare_v attempt_v because_o prince_n hemy_n have_v then_o possess_v himself_o of_o toledo_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o father_n those_o who_o have_v raise_v the_o tumult_n be_v for_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n they_o be_v apprehend_v in_o the_o cathedral_n where_o they_o take_v sanctuary_n the_o two_o mutinous_a canon_n be_v send_v to_o the_o close_a prison_n at_o santor_n caz_v their_o life_n be_v spare_v in_o regard_n they_o be_v churchman_n mark_v garcia_n and_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr avila_n be_v drag_v about_o the_o street_n and_o after_o much_o ill_a usage_n as_o they_o deserve_v put_v to_o death_n mean_o while_o the_o moor_n there_o be_v no_o body_n to_o oppose_v they_o ravage_v all_o the_o frontier_n of_o andaluzia_n on_o that_o side_n next_o to_o they_o they_o take_v much_o booty_n and_o come_v up_o to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o jaen_n and_o sevil._n so_o great_a be_v the_o confidence_n of_o the_o moorish_a king_n that_o he_o assure_v he_o of_o navarre_n that_o he_o will_v not_o andaluzia_n doubt_v of_o take_v cordova_n provide_v he_o will_v make_v a_o diversion_n on_o the_o side_n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n return_v thanks_o for_o that_o offer_n but_o the_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n be_v delay_v for_o some_o time_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o july_n many_o noble_n of_o castille_n meet_v at_o coruna_n near_o soria_n some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o henry_n prince_n of_o castille_n be_v in_o this_o assembly_n they_o complain_v of_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o many_o nobleman_n live_v in_o banishment_n and_o other_o in_o prison_n and_o therefore_o encourage_v one_o another_o to_o stand_v together_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o every_o one_o shall_v gather_v the_o great_a force_n he_o can_v till_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n and_o join_v prince_n henry_n yet_o though_o they_o meet_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v near_o penafiel_n in_o old_a castille_n many_o nobleman_n slink_v away_o without_o regard_n to_o their_o engagement_n every_o one_o suspect_v the_o other_o but_o above_o all_o they_o be_v jealous_a of_o prince_n henry_n because_o he_o be_v very_o uncertain_a in_o his_o humour_n and_o no_o less_o of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o have_v much_o business_n to_o mind_n of_o his_o own_o at_o home_n and_o in_o france_n this_o king_n have_v a_o castle_n in_o guienne_n call_v maulisson_n deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o english_a and_o have_v give_v charge_v of_o it_o to_o his_o constable_n this_o castle_n the_o earl_n of_o faux_n besiege_v with_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n entrench_v his_o army_n and_o batter_v the_o wall_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n repair_v thither_o with_o what_o force_n he_o can_v gather_v in_o haste_n and_o encamp_v near_o the_o enemy_n they_o have_v a_o interview_n in_o which_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v the_o earl_n affirm_v he_o can_v not_o depart_v without_o take_v the_o castle_n have_v promise_v it_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n hereupon_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n return_v to_o spain_n the_o besiege_a be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v only_o upon_o liberty_n for_o the_o garrison_n to_o march_v whither_o they_o please_v the_o delay_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o slowness_n of_o the_o nobility_n give_v time_n to_o reconcile_v prince_n henry_n to_o his_o father_n the_o agreement_n be_v well_o advance_v both_o dismiss_v their_o force_n the_o king_n stay_v in_o old_a castille_n and_o the_o prince_n return_v father_n to_o toledo_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o expression_n of_o joy_n there_o at_o length_n peter_n sarmiento_n design_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o city_n to_o the_o king_n and_o put_v no_o end_n to_o his_o robbery_n and_o extortion_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1450._o he_o complain_v and_o put_v the_o prince_n in_o mind_n of_o his_o promise_n nevertheless_o he_o be_v force_v to_o depart_v the_o city_n carry_v with_o he_o 200_o horse_n and_o mule_n load_v 1450._o with_o riches_n he_o have_v plunder_v the_o people_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o he_o he_o have_v the_o prince_n pass_n yet_o he_o be_v rob_v of_o part_n by_o the_o way_n and_o the_o rest_n when_o he_o come_v to_o gumiel_n be_v seize_v by_o the_o king_n order_n sarmiento_n himself_o flee_v to_o navarre_n and_o have_v obtain_v pardon_v of_o his_o crime_n live_v miserable_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n at_o bastida_n a_o town_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o rioja_n that_o place_n alone_o be_v leave_v he_o of_o all_o his_o possession_n his_o confederate_n be_v more_o severe_o punish_v they_o be_v take_v in_o several_a place_n and_o put_v to_o death_n with_o exquisite_a torment_n the_o punishment_n seem_v cruel_a but_o it_o be_v design_v to_o terrify_v other_o from_o commit_v the_o like_a violence_n and_o extravagance_n for_o the_o future_a and_o to_o warn_v those_o that_o be_v in_o power_n not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o those_o commit_v to_o their_o charge_n chap._n v._o the_o mutiny_n of_o segovia_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n the_o civil_a war_n in_o navarre_n the_o faction_n of_o the_o agramonteses_n and_o biamonteses_n there_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n marry_v ellenor_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o moor_n twice_o defeat_v by_o the_o christian_n scarce_a be_v the_o mutiny_n at_o toledo_n quell_v when_o another_o break_v out_o at_o segovia_n whither_o the_o prince_n be_v go_v peter_n portocarrero_n who_o begin_v to_o be_v great_a with_o the_o prince_n accuse_v segovia_n john_n pacheco_n marquis_n of_o villena_n of_o a_o crime_n for_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v apprehend_v the_o bishop_n of_o cuenca_n john_n de_fw-fr silua_n the_o king_n standard-bearer_n and_o the_o marshal_n pelayo_n de_fw-fr ribera_n attest_v the_o same_o thing_n they_o all_o advise_v the_o prince_n to_o make_v he_o a_o example_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o secure_v he_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o do_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a power_n and_o also_o that_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o prince_n displeasure_n make_v himself_o strong_a in_o a_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n lest_o much_o blood_n shall_v be_v shed_v in_o force_v he_o he_o be_v permit_v to_o go_v away_o to_o turuegano_n a_o town_n of_o his_o own_o there_o to_o gain_v peter_n portocarrero_n he_o give_v he_o to_o wife_n beatrix_n his_o bastard_n daughter_n and_o with_o her_o the_o town_n of_o medellin_n in_o estremadura_n near_o guadiana_n thus_o his_o enemy_n be_v weaken_v and_o the_o prince_n begin_v to_o be_v appease_v the_o war_n with_o the_o arragonian_n continue_v but_o not_o very_o hot_a bordalva_n a_o castle_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n be_v take_v and_o lose_v again_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v worse_o look_v upon_o as_o be_v the_o chief_a contriver_n of_o all_o the_o trouble_n and_o a_o opportunity_n be_v now_o offer_v of_o be_v revenge_v on_o he_o many_o advise_v the_o prince_n of_o viana_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n since_o his_o father_n have_v no_o right_a to_o it_o and_o this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o great_a disorder_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v at_o zar_n agoca_fw-la where_o the_o coxte_n of_o arragon_n meet_v in_o summer_n they_o limit_v the_o power_n of_o the_o deputy_n justice_n of_o arragon_n and_o decree_v that_o all_o good_n upon_o which_o there_o depend_v any_o lawsuit_n shall_v be_v deposit_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o officer_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n that_o the_o judge_n have_v such_o good_n in_o their_o power_n may_v not_o delay_v decide_v of_o cause_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n send_v ambassador_n to_o exhort_v the_o prince_n of_o spain_n to_o peace_n resolve_v if_o there_o be_v war_n to_o stand_v by_o his_o brother_n and_o subject_n in_o all_o other_o respect_v he_o seem_v to_o have_v forget_v spain_n take_v up_o with_o the_o pleasure_n of_o italy_n have_v gain_v much_o reputation_n and_o enjoy_v peace_n the_o fruit_n of_o his_o great_a labour_n the_o grecian_a emperor_n oppress_v by_o the_o turk_n send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o to_o desire_v his_o assistance_n against_o they_o the_o same_o do_v demetrius_n paleologus_fw-la turk_n prince_n of_o attica_n and_o peloponnesus_n or_o morea_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n offer_v he_o great_a territory_n when_o the_o war_n be_v end_v aranitus_n earl_n of_o epirus_n or_o albania_n do_v the_o like_a but_o above_o all_o we_o must_v not_o omit_v the_o embassy_n send_v by_o george_n castriot_n common_o call_v scanderbag_n the_o turk_n have_v give_v he_o
the_o people_n be_v divide_v into_o faction_n a_o great_a number_n follow_v charles_n prince_n of_o viana_n most_o man_n believe_v he_o have_v the_o best_a right_n his_o sister_n blanch_n espouse_v his_o quarrel_n with_o all_o her_o might_n which_o so_o high_o offend_v the_o king_n their_o father_n that_o he_o treat_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o faux_n his_o son_n in_o law_n about_o make_v over_o the_o crown_n to_o he_o and_o disinherit_n charles_n and_o blanch._n the_o better_a to_o secure_v their_o design_n they_o court_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o join_v with_o they_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n favour_v prince_n charles_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v danger_n of_o a_o war_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n at_o the_o same_o time_n king_n henry_n be_v make_v preparation_n for_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n and_o conclude_v a_o new_a match_n then_o in_o hand_n the_o cortes_n meet_v at_o cuellar_n where_o all_o degree_n of_o people_n encourage_v one_o another_o to_o take_v arm_n and_o labour_v to_o express_v their_o loyalty_n to_o the_o new_a king_n during_o the_o king_n absence_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o earl_n of_o haro_n be_v leave_v at_o valladolid_n joint_a commissioner_n to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n this_o do_v have_v portugal_n gather_v a_o powerful_a army_n in_o which_o be_v 5000_o horse_n the_o king_n enter_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o march_v to_o the_o plain_a of_o granada_n soon_o after_o he_o destroy_v all_o the_o territory_n of_o malaga_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n that_o a_o single_a man_n a_o horseback_n can_v scarce_o have_v overrun_v it_o so_o soon_o joanna_n sister_n to_o king_n alonso_n of_o portugal_n have_v be_v contract_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n by_o proxy_n the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v at_o cordova_n on_o the_o 21_o of_o may_n with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o joy_n the_o nobility_n and_o commonalty_n from_o all_o part_n flock_v thither_o there_o be_v run_v at_o tilt_n and_o other_o sport_n and_o show_n among_o the_o military_a men._n some_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o ill_a omen_n that_o the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o war_n and_o therefore_o say_v that_o joy_n will_v not_o be_v last_v they_o be_v marry_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tours_n than_o ambassador_n in_o castille_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o who_o castille_n be_v in_o amity_n and_o at_o odds_o with_o the_o english_a they_o be_v mortal_a enemy_n to_o the_o french_a the_o fame_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n bring_v such_o number_n of_o man_n that_o the_o army_n consist_v of_o 14000_o horse_n and_o 50000_o foot_n with_o these_o force_n three_o incursion_n be_v make_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o moor_n fire_v all_o the_o plain_a even_o in_o sight_n of_o the_o city_n granada_n the_o moor_n assemble_v on_o all_o side_n but_o the_o king_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n have_v resolve_v for_o three_o year_n continual_o to_o destroy_v the_o corn_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n reduce_v they_o to_o extreme_a want_n this_o high_o offend_v the_o soldier_n who_o gape_v after_o plunder_n and_o they_o threaten_v since_o so_o many_o opportunity_n be_v let_v pass_v they_o will_v not_o fight_v when_o their_o officer_n command_v the_o nobility_n also_o conspire_v to_o seize_v the_o king_n and_o carry_v on_o the_o henry_n war_n after_o another_o manner_n peter_n giron_n master_n of_o calatrava_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o conspirator_n inigo_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n three_o son_n to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr santillana_n advise_v the_o king_n to_o return_v from_o alcaudete_fw-la where_o that_o contrivance_n be_v hatch_v to_o cordova_n without_o acquaint_v he_o what_o be_v intend_v against_o he_o at_o cordova_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o conspiracy_n for_o that_o reason_n as_o also_o because_o the_o season_n be_v far_o advance_v he_o dismiss_v his_o army_n with_o order_n to_o be_v again_o ready_a in_o the_o spring_n the_o nobility_n be_v also_o dismiss_v and_o their_o post_n give_v to_o other_o which_o be_v a_o punishment_n for_o their_o disloyalty_n and_o show_v their_o intrigue_n be_v discover_v the_o king_n go_v away_o to_o avila_n and_o thence_o to_o segovia_n to_o hunt_v resolve_v to_o return_v to_o andaluzia_n very_o soon_o and_o to_o express_v his_o resolution_n take_v two_o branch_n of_o a_o pomgranate_n tree_n knot_v together_o for_o the_o orle_fw-mi of_o his_o scutcheon_n that_o be_v the_o coat_n of_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n this_o denote_v he_o will_v not_o desist_v till_o he_o have_v quite_o expel_v the_o moor_n in_o naples_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1456_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr arragon_n prince_n of_o capua_n 1456._o and_o ellenor_n his_o sister_n both_o grandchild_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v marry_v to_o hippolito_n and_o sforcia_n maria_n son_n and_o daughter_n of_o francis_n sforcia_n duke_n of_o milan_n 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november_n have_v never_o touch_v woman_n though_o 77_o year_n of_o age._n of_o all_o the_o brother_n only_o d._n alonso_n the_o bastard_n duke_z of_o bragança_o remain_v and_o he_o also_o die_v the_o next_o year_n by_o his_o wife_n beatrix_n daughter_n to_o the_o constable_n nuno_n pereira_n he_o have_v a_o son_n call_v ferdinand_n from_o who_o be_v lineal_o descend_v the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n in_o portugal_n prince_n charles_n die_v the_o cause_n of_o discord_n be_v take_v away_o and_o yet_o the_o effect_n cease_v not_o ferdinand_n brother_n to_o the_o decease_a be_v immediate_o swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n first_o at_o calatayud_n for_o arragon_n and_o then_o at_o barcelona_n for_o catalonia_n nevertheless_o the_o people_n take_v arm_n the_o nobility_n give_v it_o out_o that_o the_o prince_n be_v poison_v by_o his_o mother-in-law_n the_o chief_a incendiary_n be_v f._n john_n gualve_v a_o dominican_n who_o with_o seditious_a sermon_n stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o 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whereupon_o he_o swear_v never_o more_o to_o dance_v 1463._o with_o any_o woman_n it_o be_v agree_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n shall_v have_v a_o conference_n and_o according_o they_o meet_v near_o fuenterabia_n about_o the_o end_n of_o april_n the_o castilian_n vie_v to_o castille_n outdo_v one_o another_o in_o rich_a apparel_n whereas_o the_o french_a and_o particular_o their_o king_n be_v very_o plain_a which_o cause_v the_o castilian_n to_o jeer_v and_o reflect_v upon_o they_o the_o spaniard_n pass_v the_o river_n videsao_n some_o say_v by_o way_n of_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o be_v the_o great_a our_o historian_n say_v it_o be_v because_o all_o that_o river_n belong_v to_o spain_n and_o therefore_o king_n henry_n be_v come_v to_o the_o high-water_n mark_v on_o the_o further_a side_n side_z there_o be_v the_o border_n of_o castille_n and_o france_n and_o that_o king_n lovis_n answer_v it_o be_v true_a here_o the_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o 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castle_n of_o madrid_n by_o peter_n muncare_n that_o the_o queen_n be_v leave_v with_o the_o archhishop_n of_o sevil_n as_o a_o hostage_n for_o performance_n hereof_o that_o these_o thing_n perform_v the_o noble_n within_o 6_o month_n restore_v the_o king_n to_o the_o government_n and_o submit_v to_o he_o these_o be_v hard_a condition_n for_o the_o king_n but_o the_o worst_a be_v that_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o alabejos_n whither_o the_o bishop_n send_v she_o take_v a_o like_n to_o a_o young_a man_n and_o prove_v with_o child_n by_o he_o which_o confirm_v all_o the_o former_a suspicion_n of_o her_o dishonesty_n and_o make_v for_o the_o rebel_n the_o king_n distract_v with_o these_o misfortune_n go_v from_o place_n to_o place_n almost_o like_o a_o private_a man_n forsake_v of_o most_o man_n only_z 10_o attending_z him_z he_o resolve_v at_o last_o to_o try_v the_o earl_n of_o plasencia_n and_o put_v himself_o into_o his_o power_n he_o be_v there_o well_o receive_v and_o 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the_o king_n go_v away_o to_o madrid_n there_o he_o secure_v the_o governor_n of_o that_o place_n peter_n muçare_v but_o soon_o after_o dismiss_v he_o the_o loss_n of_o toledo_n so_o near_o touch_v the_o rebel_n that_o they_o immediate_o march_v from_o arevalo_n where_o their_o force_n be_v to_o besiege_v that_o city_n in_o their_o march_n near_o cardenosa_n prince_n alonso_n fall_v sick_a and_o die_v on_o the_o 5_o of_o july_n which_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o proceed_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n francis_n at_o arevalo_n thence_o afterward_o translate_v to_o the_o carthusian_n monastery_n of_o miraflores_n at_o burgos_n some_o say_v he_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n which_o then_o rage_v in_o those_o part_n other_o that_o he_o be_v poison_v alonso_z de_fw-fr palencia_n who_o
write_v his_o history_n positive_o assert_n his_o be_v poison_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n but_o i_o can_v find_v to_o what_o purpose_n that_o nobleman_n shall_v undertake_v such_o a_o heinous_a crime_n chap._n vi_o john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n support_v and_o head_n the_o rebel_n in_o catalonia_n for_o his_o father_n ferdinand_z prince_z of_o arragon_n declare_v king_n of_o sicily_n the_o crown_n of_o castille_n offer_v to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n she_o refuse_v it_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n rinse_v duke_n of_o anjou_n have_v accept_v of_o the_o offer_n make_v he_o by_o the_o catalonian_o because_o he_o be_v himself_o too_o old_a to_o undertake_v that_o expedition_n send_v his_o son_n john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n father_n who_o we_o say_v before_o be_v by_o the_o arragonian_n drive_v out_o of_o italy_n the_o king_n of_o france_n not_o regard_v his_o league_n with_o arragon_n send_v he_o supply_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v end_v the_o civil_a 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prince_n alonso_n be_v know_v at_o zaragoça_n immediate_o peter_z peralta_n be_v send_v to_o the_o factious_a lord_n of_o castille_n to_o ask_v the_o princess_n elizabeth_n in_o marriage_n for_o prince_n ferdinand_n his_o father_n stay_v at_o zaragoça_n and_o he_o go_v away_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n in_o catalonia_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n desire_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o girona_n raise_v 15000_o man_n in_o russillon_n and_o cerdagne_n which_o with_o the_o force_n he_o have_v before_o be_v a_o power_n too_o great_a for_o the_o arragonian_n to_o cope_v with_o so_o that_o they_o can_v put_v no_o relief_n into_o the_o town_n which_o be_v close_o besiege_v nevertheless_o through_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o d._n john_n meliguerite_n and_o other_o commander_n it_o hold_v out_o mean_a while_n prince_z ferdinand_z have_v a_o town_n call_v verga_n deliver_v to_o he_o on_o the_o 17_o of_o september_n from_o this_o time_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o arragonian_n begin_v to_o look_v with_o a_o better_a aspect_n and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o the_o king_n recover_v his_o sight_n a_o thing_n than_o think_v miraculous_a a_o jew_n of_o lerida_n undertake_v the_o cure_n and_o couch_v a_o cataract_n in_o the_o right_a eye_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o september_n when_o he_o refuse_v to_o proceed_v to_o the_o other_o say_v there_o be_v no_o favourable_a aspect_n of_o the_o heaven_n but_o be_v press_v by_o the_o king_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o october_n he_o perfect_v the_o cure_n upon_o the_o left_a eye_n to_o add_v to_o this_o public_a joy_n the_o wether_n and_o want_n of_o necessary_n oblige_v the_o enemy_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o girona_n in_o portugal_n prince_n john_n marry_v his_o cousin_n eleanor_n not_o regard_v the_o promise_n he_o make_v to_o marry_v joanna_n princess_n of_o castille_n her_o mother_n be_v loose_a life_n make_v her_o birth_n suspect_v ferdinand_n duke_n of_o viseo_n father_n to_o the_o lady_n eleanor_n pass_v over_o into_o africa_n obtain_v there_o some_o victory_n over_o the_o moor_n and_o return_v home_o by_o his_o wife_n beatrix_n the_o daughter_n of_o d._n john_n master_n of_o santiago_n in_o portugal_n have_v a_o son_n call_v emanuel_n who_o come_v in_o time_n to_o be_v king_n of_o portugal_n the_o portuguese_n talk_v of_o strange_a prodigy_n see_v at_o the_o birth_n of_o that_o child_n denote_v his_o future_a grandeur_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n alonso_n many_o submit_v to_o king_n henry_n but_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o lasting_a and_o the_o war_n that_o ensue_v waste_v the_o power_n of_o spain_n burgos_n return_v to_o its_o castille_n duty_n and_o at_o madrid_n the_o archbishop_n of_o sevill_n the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n and_o other_o nobleman_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n the_o rebel_n have_v lose_v prince_n alonso_n resolve_v to_o offer_v the_o crown_n to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n as_o they_o do_v at_o avila_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n make_v a_o harangue_n to_o persuade_v she_o and_o rail_v at_o the_o king_n she_o thank_v they_o for_o their_o offer_n and_o wish_v long_a life_n to_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n entreat_v they_o to_o pay_v to_o he_o that_o duty_n they_o offer_v to_o she_o her_o modesty_n surprise_v they_o all_o and_o she_o be_v think_v the_o worthy_a to_o reign_v they_o bend_v their_o thought_n upon_o peace_n and_o the_o more_o because_o the_o king_n have_v send_v commissioner_n to_o offer_v they_o all_o his_o free_a pardon_n at_o length_n peace_n be_v conclude_v at_o avila_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sevill_n and_o andrew_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n lord_n steward_n of_o the_o household_n upon_o these_o article_n that_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n be_v swear_v heiress_n to_o the_o crown_n that_o the_o city_n and_o town_n of_o avila_n ubeda_n medina_n del_fw-it campo_n olmedo_n and_o escalona_n be_v give_v to_o she_o but_o upon_o condition_n she_o shall_v not_o marry_v without_o the_o king_n consent_n that_o the_o king_n be_v divorce_v from_o the_o queen_n the_o pope_n consent_v to_o it_o that_o she_o and_o her_o daughter_n be_v send_v to_o portugal_n that_o all_o the_o revolt_a nobility_n be_v pardon_v and_o restore_v to_o their_o estate_n and_o preferment_n take_v from_o they_o during_o the_o trouble_n four_o month_n be_v allow_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o article_n these_o condition_n please_v not_o the_o marquss_n de_fw-fr santillana_n and_o his_o brother_n who_o think_v it_o more_o for_o their_o interest_n to_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o princess_n joanna_n the_o queen_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o lewis_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n be_v go_v away_o by_o night_n from_o the_o castle_n where_o she_o be_v keep_v to_o her_o daughter_n at_o buytrago_n this_o much_o trouble_v the_o archbishop_n of_o sevil_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o keep_v she_o during_o her_o confinement_n she_o be_v deliver_v of_o two_o son_n ferdinand_n and_o apostol_n who_o it_o be_v affirm_v be_v breed_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n dominick_n the_o royal_a of_o nun_n in_o toledo_n the_o monastery_n of_o guisando_n in_o the_o midway_n betwixt_o madrid_n and_o avila_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n to_o meet_v there_o many_o condition_n be_v agree_v to_o and_o much_o grant_v to_o the_o noble_n none_o of_o they_o doubt_v but_o the_o king_n and_o his_o sister_n be_v weary_a of_o those_o confusion_n will_v refuse_v they_o nothing_o they_o can_v ask_v it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n and_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n have_v a_o private_a conference_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v not_o know_v but_o by_o what_o follow_v it_o be_v suppose_v it_o only_o tend_v to_o the_o secure_v the_o marquis_n and_o advance_v his_o family_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o september_n the_o nobility_n do_v their_o homage_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o swear_v the_o princess_n elizabeth_n heiress_n to_o the_o crown_n
ampurias_fw-la and_o pardon_v all_o past_a fault_n which_o high_o oblige_v the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n his_o cousin_n it_o be_v now_o the_o easy_a to_o content_v he_o because_o he_o have_v lose_v all_o hope_n of_o marry_v the_o princess_n joanna_n she_o be_v go_v from_o escalona_n to_o truxillo_n in_o order_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o town_n of_o perpignan_n be_v press_v with_o a_o long_a siege_n surrender_v on_o the_o 14_o of_o march_n upon_o condition_n the_o aragonian_a ambassador_n detain_v in_o france_n shall_v be_v release_v and_o the_o townsman_n have_v liberty_n either_o to_o stay_v there_o or_o depart_v whither_o they_o please_v a_o truce_n for_o 6_o month_n be_v conclude_v between_o france_n and_o arragon_n king_n ferdinand_n send_v a_o embassy_n into_o france_n to_o propose_v a_o peace_n and_o treat_v about_o restore_a russillon_n the_o king_n of_o france_n receive_v the_o ambassador_n honourable_o and_o send_v one_o to_o castille_n to_o 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however_o the_o queen_n labour_n be_v not_o lose_v for_o she_o secure_v toledo_n put_v a_o garrison_n into_o that_o city_n and_o expel_v the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr ribera_n who_o favour_v the_o archbishop_n she_o go_v not_o to_o madrid_n because_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n hold_v the_o castle_n this_o do_v she_o return_v to_o segovia_n to_o coin_v all_o the_o silver_n and_o gold_n that_o be_v there_o king_n ferdinand_n secure_v salamanca_n but_o the_o house_n of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o other_o party_n be_v plunder_v zamora_n open_v the_o gate_n to_o he_o but_z alonso_z de_fw-fr valencia_n the_o governor_n will_v not_o deliver_v up_o the_o castle_n of_o which_o he_o be_v governor_n he_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o attempt_v reduce_v it_o by_o force_n nor_o to_o go_v to_o toro_n fear_v john_n de_fw-fr vlloa_n a_o powerful_a citizen_n who_o be_v inclinable_a to_o favour_v the_o portuguese_n have_v deserve_v death_n for_o several_a crime_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v come_v to_o valladolid_n the_o city_n of_o alcaraz_n submit_v to_o they_o and_o the_o citizen_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n the_o earl_n of_o paredes_n the_o lord_n of_o coca_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o avila_n assist_v the_o townsman_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n come_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o find_v himself_o too_o weak_a desist_v this_o loss_n move_v he_o by_o letter_n to_o hasten_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n that_o king_n be_v on_o the_o frontier_n near_o badajoz_n in_o may_n upon_o the_o 18_o day_n of_o which_o month_n he_o have_v a_o grandson_n bear_v at_o lisbon_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o good_a omen_n he_o be_v call_v alonso_n be_v swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o live_v not_o long_o the_o earl_n of_o feria_n who_o stand_v firm_a to_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v in_o badajoz_n and_o have_v late_o take_v a_o town_n call_v xerez_n the_o portuguese_n ought_v to_o have_v take_v the_o right_a hand_n way_n and_o break_v into_o andaluzia_n where_o carmona_n ezija_n and_o cordova_n be_v for_o they_o so_o that_o have_v secure_v sevil_n they_o have_v leave_v no_o enemy_n behind_o they_o yet_o they_o turn_v to_o the_o left_a and_o march_v through_o estremadura_n to_o plasencia_n in_o this_o city_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v contract_v to_o the_o princess_n joanna_n and_o though_o they_o consummate_v not_o the_o marriage_n expect_v a_o dispensation_n because_o of_o the_o near_a kindred_n that_o be_v betwixt_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v crown_v and_o proclaim_a heiress_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n here_o the_o king_n create_v lope_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n earl_n of_o penamacor_n to_o reward_v his_o labour_n in_o gain_v the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n a_o manifesto_n be_v also_o publish_v and_o send_v to_o all_o part_n declare_v the_o right_n of_o the_o princess_n joanna_n and_o reflect_v on_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o war_n break_v out_o in_o several_a part_n at_o the_o same_o time_n villena_n with_o its_o dependency_n be_v infest_a with_o force_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valencia_n hereupon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o paredes_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o declare_v for_o king_n ferdinand_n have_v first_o capitulate_v that_o they_o shall_v for_o ever_o be_v incorporate_v in_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n cuidad_fw-es real_a be_v recover_v from_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n who_o have_v possess_v himself_o thereof_o without_o any_o other_o right_o than_o that_o of_o arms._n great_a havoc_n be_v make_v by_o both_o party_n in_o andaluzia_n and_o galicia_n peter_n alvarado_n save_v the_o city_n tuy_n for_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o citizen_n of_o burgos_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o that_o city_n which_o inigo_n the_o zuniga_n the_o governor_n and_o d._n luis_n de_fw-fr acuna_n the_o bishop_n hold_v for_o the_o portuguese_n that_o king_n be_v call_v upon_o on_o every_o side_n know_v not_o whither_o to_o go_v first_o the_o nobility_n fail_v in_o their_o supply_n of_o man_n money_n and_o provision_n the_o people_n hate_v the_o portuguese_n and_o they_o themselves_o begin_v to_o grow_v weary_a of_o the_o war_n perceive_v king_n ferdinand_n who_o at_o the_o time_n they_o break_v into_o castille_n have_v scarce_o 500_o horse_n now_o head_v a_o army_n of_o 10000_o horse_n and_o 30000_o foot_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n march_v first_o to_o arevalo_n a_o town_n that_o be_v for_o he_o and_o thence_o go_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o toro_n and_o samora_n king_n ferdinand_n march_v after_o he_o and_o encamp_v near_o toro_n where_o the_o enemy_n be_v design_v to_o relieve_v that_o castle_n which_o still_o hold_v out_o for_o he_o no_o action_n happen_v betwixt_o they_o king_n ferdinand_n send_v a_o challenge_n by_o a_o herald_n the_o portague_n answer_v his_o force_n be_v disperse_v yet_o offer_v to_o accept_v of_o single_a combat_n therefore_o king_n ferdinand_n not_o be_v able_a to_o relieve_v the_o castle_n which_o be_v at_o last_o surrender_v provision_n and_o money_n grow_v scarce_o return_v to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n the_o cortes_n assemble_v in_o that_o city_n grant_v he_o towards_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n half_o the_o silver_n and_o gold_n of_o the_o church_n provide_v he_o engage_v to_o restore_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o kingdom_n be_v free_a from_o war._n then_o he_o send_v out_o to_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o burgos_n many_o say_v king_n ferdinand_n retire_v from_o toro_n through_o fear_n and_o that_o it_o denote_v a_o ill_a posture_n of_o affair_n certain_a it_o be_v it_o move_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n without_o regard_v the_o prayer_n of_o all_o his_o relation_n and_o friend_n to_o go_v away_o and_o join_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n with_o 500_o horse_n he_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o arevalo_n advise_v that_o king_n to_o march_v in_o
person_n with_o 1500_o horse_n and_o a_o good_a body_n of_o foot_n to_o relieve_v the_o castle_n of_o burgos_n which_o he_o do_v and_o by_o the_o way_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o baltanas_n seat_v on_o the_o mountain_n between_o pisuerga_n and_o duero_fw-la send_v the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n who_o he_o find_v there_o prisoner_n to_o penafiel_n the_o portague_n satisfy_v with_o this_o action_n for_o that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o rich_a booty_n and_o believe_v himself_o too_o weak_a to_o encounter_v king_n ferdinand_n turn_v back_o without_o attempt_v the_o relief_n of_o burgos_n the_o princess_n joanna_n be_v at_o zamora_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n at_o valladolid_n whence_o she_o move_v with_o what_o force_n she_o can_v gather_v to_o assist_v her_o husband_n at_o burgos_n if_o need_n be_v in_o july_n the_o ambassador_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n make_v their_o submission_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v favourable_o receive_v and_o entertain_v by_o he_o which_o offend_v the_o 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to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n in_o very_o courteous_a term_n desire_v a_o interview_n but_o the_o archbishop_n be_v a_o man_n too_o positive_a to_o be_v bring_v to_o condescend_v his_o passion_n be_v so_o great_a he_o be_v often_o hear_v to_o say_v i_o make_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n a_o queen_n and_o i_o will_v bring_v she_o down_o to_o the_o spinning-wheell_a king_n ferdinand_n value_v not_o his_o threat_n believe_v if_o he_o be_v reconcile_v the_o cardinal_n may_v be_v disgu_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n and_o master_n of_o calatrava_n at_o this_o time_n go_v out_o of_o old_a castille_n to_o almagro_n design_v for_o baeça_n the_o castle_n of_o which_o city_n be_v besiege_v by_o their_o adversary_n hereupon_o ocana_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o marquis_n mutinied_a the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr ribera_n with_o the_o force_n they_o carry_v out_o of_o toledo_n turn_v out_o the_o marquess_n garrison_n and_o leave_v the_o place_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o paredes_n who_o call_v himself_o master_n of_o santiago_n king_n ferdinand_n haste_v from_o burgos_n to_o zamora_n and_o secure_v that_o city_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o governor_n francis_n de_fw-fr valdes_n the_o castle_n be_v besiege_v with_o a_o resolution_n not_o to_o desist_v till_o it_o be_v take_v a_o meeting_n be_v propose_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o his_o son_n as_o also_o the_o princess_n eleanor_n of_o navarre_n to_o find_v some_o method_n of_o settle_v the_o disorder_n in_o navarre_n as_o also_o to_o prevent_v any_o succour_n come_v to_o the_o portuguese_n out_o of_o france_n through_o that_o country_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v busy_a at_o zamora_n when_o the_o castle_n of_o burgos_n there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o relief_n surrender_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1476._o james_n de_fw-fr ribera_n be_v appoint_v governor_n of_o it_o the_o queen_n have_v a_o affection_n for_o he_o because_o he_o be_v tutor_n 1476_o to_o prince_n alonso_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o january_n die_v at_o madrid_n queen_n joanna_n wife_n to_o the_o last_o king_n henry_n and_o mother_n to_o the_o present_a unfortunate_a queen_n joanna_n her_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n francis_n in_o a_o tomb_n of_o white_a marble_n near_o the_o high_a altar_n for_o that_o end_n be_v remove_v the_o bone_n of_o roderick_n gonçalez_n de_fw-fr clavijo_n who_o go_v ambassador_n to_o tamerlan_n and_o after_o his_o return_n buik_v the_o great_a chapel_n of_o that_o church_n for_o himself_o to_o be_v bury_v in_o thus_o even_o after_o death_n the_o weak_a be_v wrong_v many_o report_n be_v spread_v abroad_o about_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o queen_n death_n most_o historian_n say_v she_o be_v poison_v by_o her_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n chap._n iv._o prince_n john_n of_o portugal_n come_v into_o castille_n with_o force_n to_o his_o father_n assistance_n the_o battle_n of_o toro_n betwixt_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o he_o of_o portugal_n the_o latter_a defeat_v the_o castilian_a nobility_n forsake_v he_o and_o he_o return_v home_o john_n prince_n of_o portugal_n be_v leave_v at_o home_n to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n he_o be_v a_o forward_a castille_n youth_n and_o understand_v his_o father_n advance_v little_a in_o castille_n raise_v 2000_o horse_n and_o 8000_o foot_n but_o ill_o arm_v and_o undisciplined_a with_o this_o recruit_v he_o set_v out_o to_o join_v his_o father_n have_v pass_v the_o bridge_n of_o ledesma_n he_o attack_v the_o town_n of_o s._n felice_n but_o be_v repulse_v on_o the_o 9th_o of_o february_n he_o come_v to_o toro_n where_o he_o find_v his_o father_n have_v 3500_o horse_n and_o 20000_o foot_n in_o winter_n quarter_n king_n ferdinand_n lay_v before_o the_o castle_n of_o zamora_n with_o only_o 2500_o horse_n and_o double_a that_o number_n of_o foot_n thence_o he_o send_v order_n to_o all_o his_o force_n to_o join_v he_o be_v assure_v the_o portuguese_n will_v oblige_v he_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n or_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n advise_v he_o not_o to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n as_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n if_o lose_v and_o costly_a tho_o gain_v with_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n the_o admiral_n and_o his_o uncle_n the_o earl_n of_o alva_n list_v the_o marquis_n of_o astorga_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o lemos_n at_o alahejos_n lay_v with_o a_o body_n of_o man_n d._n henry_n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n cousin_n d._n alonso_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o trevino_n ready_a to_o march_v to_o zamora_n which_o be_v not_o far_o distant_a queen_n elizabeth_n from_o burgos_n return_v to_o tordesillas_n to_o be_v the_o near_a upon_o occasion_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n reinsorce_v by_o his_o son_n resolve_v to_o relieve_v the_o castle_n or_o at_o least_o to_o make_v a_o show_n of_o so_o do_v and_o according_o march_v out_o of_o toro_n as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o move_v straight_o towards_o the_o enemy_n yet_o on_o a_o sudden_a as_o if_o he_o have_v change_v his_o resolution_n pass_v the_o bridge_n and_o march_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n encamp_v over-against_o zamora_n near_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n francis_n he_o plant_v his_o cannon_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o bridge_n which_o lead_v from_o the_o city_n to_o his_o camp_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o obstruct_v the_o batter_a of_o the_o castle_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o access_n to_o give_v he_o battle_n thirteen_o day_n be_v there_o spend_v in_o fruitless_a dispute_n on_o the_o first_o of_o march_n at_o break_v of_o day_n he_o march_v back_o break_v the_o bridge_n that_o the_o enemy_n may_v not_o pursue_v king_n ferdinand_n have_v spend_v some_o time_n in_o repair_v the_o bridge_n resolve_v to_o follow_v and_o send_v before_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n
with_o 300_o light_a horse_n to_o engage_v the_o enemy_n rear_n thus_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n march_v but_o slow_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o baggage_n king_n ferdinand_n have_v time_n to_o overtake_v he_o after_o pass_v a_o defile_v and_o enter_v a_o large_a plain_n about_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o toro_n this_o be_v about_o sunsetting_a nevertheless_o the_o enemy_n can_v not_o avoid_v fight_v king_n ferdinand_z be_v so_o near_o and_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o escape_v but_o over_o the_o bridge_n hereupon_o the_o army_n halt_v and_o the_o king_n draw_v it_o up_o in_o order_n of_o army_n battle_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v dubious_a but_o the_o nobility_n and_o officer_n be_v all_o for_o fight_v the_o signal_n be_v give_v d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n with_o his_o 300_o horse_n give_v the_o first_o onset_n john_n prince_n of_o portugal_n who_o lead_v the_o van_n in_o which_o be_v 800_o man_n at_o arm_n mix_v with_o musqueteer_n receive_v they_o so_o hot_o they_o be_v put_v to_o flight_n both_o king_n be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o their_o army_n which_o charge_v furious_o and_o the_o battle_n stand_v a_o long_a time_n dubious_a both_o party_n be_v disorder_v and_o fight_v confuse_o a_o hot_a dispute_n be_v about_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n standard_n peter_n vaca_n de_fw-fr sotomayor_n take_v it_o from_o the_o bearer_n call_v duarte_n de_fw-fr almeida_n but_o other_o come_v on_o both_o side_n it_o be_v tear_v to_o piece_n almeida_n be_v take_v or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o killed_z his_o arm_n instead_o of_o the_o standard_n hang_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o toledo_n in_o fine_a portuguese_n the_o portuguese_n flee_v and_o the_o king_n with_o a_o few_o make_v his_o way_n to_o the_o mountain_n without_o ever_o stop_v till_o he_o come_v to_o castronuno_n night_n stop_v the_o pursuit_n but_o henry_n earl_n of_o alva_n list_v who_o have_v go_v as_o far_o as_o the_o bridge_n of_o toro_n be_v take_v by_o a_o party_n of_o the_o 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quintanilla_n the_o king_n treasurer_n promote_v this_o design_n law_n be_v establish_v for_o the_o associator_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o which_o continue_v in_o force_n 20_o year_n till_o all_o the_o trouble_n be_v end_v the_o kingdom_n be_v restore_v to_o peace_n the_o stress_n of_o the_o war_n be_v now_o remove_v to_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o biscay_n call_v guipuscoa_n where_o stand_v the_o impregnable_a fortress_n of_o fuenterabia_n encompass_v with_o the_o sea_n and_o strong_o fortify_v to_o curb_n the_o french_a who_o often_o commit_v waste_n in_o that_o country_n this_o place_n the_o french_a besieged_a by_o way_n of_o a_o diversion_n to_o the_o force_n that_o then_o lay_v before_o the_o castle_n of_o zamora_n they_o batter_v down_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o fill_v the_o ditch_n which_o lay_v the_o place_n open_a the_o garrison_n be_v weak_a and_o harrassed_a with_o continual_a labour_n james_n sarmiento_n earl_n of_o salinas_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o castle_n encourage_v his_o man_n make_v a_o desperate_a sally_n and_o ruin_v all_o the_o enemy_n work_n this_o good_a success_n and_o the_o accession_n of_o some_o recruitsthat_n come_v to_o they_o give_v they_o courage_n to_o fight_v the_o enemy_n in_o open_a field_n where_o they_o part_v upon_o equal_a term_n but_o still_o the_o siege_n be_v not_o raise_v thus_o much_o of_o biscay_n peter_n arias_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr toledo_n raise_v the_o people_n of_o madrid_n and_o have_v receive_v some_o supply_n from_o the_o queen_n and_o marquis_n de_fw-fr santilla_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o that_o town_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o a_o garrison_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n at_o the_o same_o time_n truxillo_n in_o estremadura_n and_o baeça_n in_o andaluzia_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o force_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n chinchilla_n and_o almansa_n town_n in_o the_o marquisate_n of_o villena_n call_v force_n out_o of_o valencia_n to_o their_o aid_n and_o revolt_v from_o the_o marquis_n but_o he_o soon_o reduce_v they_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n the_o arragonian_n be_v successful_a and_o the_o portuguese_n unfortunate_a the_o castle_n of_o zamora_n surrender_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o march._n this_o loss_n so_o discourage_v the_o portuguese_n that_o their_o prince_n carry_v away_o the_o princess_n joanna_n on_o who_o account_n the_o war_n be_v make_v to_o portugal_n under_o a_o guard_n of_o 400_o horse_n with_o a_o like_a number_n the_o archbishop_n return_v to_o his_o province_n upon_o pretence_n of_o reduce_v some_o person_n who_o favour_a king_n ferdinand_n but_o in_o reality_n to_o retire_v be_v weary_a of_o the_o war_n and_o despair_v of_o success_n king_n ferdinand_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o calatapieda_n but_o soon_o desist_v and_o conclude_v a_o truce_n for_o half_a a_o year_n upon_o condition_n the_o town_n of_o villalva_n mayorga_n and_o portillo_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n they_o have_v be_v late_o deliver_v up_o by_o he_o to_o purchase_v his_o liberty_n d._n roderick_n manrique_n earl_n of_o paredes_n call_v himself_o master_n of_o santiago_n be_v possess_v of_o vcles_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o that_o order_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n which_o hold_v for_o the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n he_o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n come_v to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a but_o be_v repulse_v by_o d._n roderick_n and_o his_o son_n d._n george_n manrique_n a_o brave_a youth_n though_o short_a live_v of_o who_o part_n we_o shall_v speak_v in_o another_o place_n neither_o be_v the_o sea_n free_a from_o this_o war._n andrew_n suncer_n with_o some_o galley_n of_o arragon_n do_v harm_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o portugal_n so_o many_o loss_n perplex_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o move_v many_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n who_o side_v with_o he_o to_o think_v of_o make_v their_o peace_n at_o home_n among_o these_o the_o 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month_n to_o appoint_v arbitrator_n who_o be_v to_o decide_v all_o controversy_n this_o much_o offend_v the_o lady_n navarre_n magdalen_n wife_n that_o be_v to_o the_o late_a gaston_n earl_n of_o faux_n fear_v it_o be_v a_o contrivance_n to_o exclude_v her_o child_n their_o father_n inheritance_n berengarius_fw-la de_fw-la sos_n dean_n of_o barcelona_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o appease_v that_o lady_n and_o advise_v she_o not_o to_o mistrust_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n nor_o join_v with_o france_n she_o be_v then_o at_o pau_n a_o town_n in_o bearne_v and_o answer_v she_o thank_v they_o and_o will_v always_o endeavour_v rather_o to_o promote_v peace_n than_o war._n on_o the_o 5_o of_o october_n the_o article_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o joanna_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v sign_v at_o tudela_n the_o lady_n be_v contract_v at_o cervera_n a_o town_n in_o catalonia_n and_o from_o thence_o forward_o she_o be_v call_v queen_n of_o naples_n beatrix_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n marry_v to_o mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n she_o be_v a_o virtuous_a lady_n but_o barren_a and_o consequent_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o he_o nor_o by_o king_n ladislaus_n his_o sucessor_n who_o she_o afterward_o marry_v mean_o while_o the_o city_n toro_n in_o castille_n be_v surprise_v in_o the_o night_n by_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n bishop_n of_o avila_n and_o d._n frederic_n son_n to_o d._n roderick_n manrique_n earl_n of_o parade_n a_o shepherd_n call_v bartholomew_n show_v they_o how_o it_o may_v be_v scale_v on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v least_o regard_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o morass_n that_o lie_v before_o it_o have_v castilian_n enter_v the_o town_n they_o besiege_v the_o castle_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_z hear_v the_o news_n repair_v thither_o with_o speed_n from_o segovia_n where_o she_o have_v be_v appease_v the_o late_a tumult_n marry_o wife_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr ulloa_n surrender_v that_o fortress_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o october_n her_o son_n in_o law_n the_o earl_n of_o marialva_n who_o command_v in_o those_o part_n quit_v another_o fort_n call_v villalfonso_n near_o toro_n and_o retire_v into_o portugal_n there_o remain_v castronuno_n from_o which_o place_n peter_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n a_o able_a soldier_n do_v great_a harm_n to_o the_o neighbour_a country_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o king_n force_n after_o the_o take_n of_o toro_n lay_v siege_n to_o that_o place_n and_o plant_v their_o artillery_n which_o be_v carry_v thither_o with_o much_o labour_n great_a application_n be_v make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o reduce_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n and_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o marquis_n seem_v most_o inclinable_a to_o submit_v but_o demand_v the_o restitution_n of_o villena_n and_o above_o 20_o town_n take_v from_o he_o in_o that_o neighbourhood_n the_o archbishop_n be_v more_o obstinate_a though_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n cease_v not_o to_o advise_v to_o compound_v with_o he_o at_o any_o rate_n but_o that_o business_n be_v not_o yet_o ripe_a they_o begin_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n and_o promise_v to_o restore_v to_o he_o his_o whole_a estate_n provide_v he_o surrender_v the_o castle_n of_o madrid_n and_o truxillo_n which_o still_o hold_v for_o he_o the_o same_o offer_n be_v make_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n d._n lope_n de_fw-fr acuna_n his_o nephew_n deliver_v up_o the_o city_n huete_fw-fr which_o have_v be_v give_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duke_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o trouble_n by_o king_n henry_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v kill_v two_o powerful_a prince_n charles_n the_o bold_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o galeazzo_n duke_n of_o milan_n murder_v in_o the_o church_n whilst_o he_o be_v at_o mass_n chap._n vi_o king_n ferdinand_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o mastership_n of_o santiago_n in_o trust_n which_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_v in_o the_o king_n be_v of_o spain_n war_n with_o the_o moor_n of_o andaluzia_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n after_o have_v abdicate_v his_o crown_n return_v home_o and_o be_v restore_v by_o his_o son_n queen_n elizabeth_n wise_o put_v a_o end_n to_o a_o debate_n that_o arise_v about_o the_o mastership_n of_o santiago_n d._n roderick_n manrique_n earl_n of_o paredes_n who_o call_v himself_o master_n of_o santiago_n and_o be_v famous_a for_o take_v the_o town_n of_o huescar_n from_o the_o moor_n die_v in_o november_n at_o vcles_n his_o son_n george_n manrique_n write_v a_o learned_a elegy_n upon_o his_o death_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr cardenas_n his_o competitor_n be_v dead_a resolve_v to_o go_v to_o vcle_n with_o arm_a man_n and_o force_v the_o elector_n to_o choose_v he_o many_o other_o great_a man_n aim_v at_o that_o dignity_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n consult_v at_o toro_n what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v in_o that_o case_n and_o resolve_v rather_o to_o make_v use_n of_o cunning_a than_o force_n the_o king_n stay_v at_o toro_n but_o the_o queen_n make_v such_o haste_n to_o vcles_n that_o as_o ferdinand_n deal_v pulgar_a write_v she_o come_v to_o that_o place_n in_o three_o day_n from_o valladolid_n she_o persuade_v the_o knight_n to_o go_v with_o she_o to_o ocana_n which_o be_v a_o big_a town_n and_o strong_a they_o may_v with_o more_o security_n proceed_v upon_o their_o election_n there_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n bishop_n of_o avila_n and_o her_o secretary_n ferdinand_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr toledo_n she_o prevail_v upon_o they_o that_o to_o avoid_v contention_n they_o shall_v for_o some_o time_n create_v king_n ferdinand_n her_o husband_n administrator_n of_o trust_n that_o dignity_n this_o be_v it_o that_o first_o weaken_v the_o power_n of_o that_o order_n and_o soon_o after_o those_o of_o calatrava_n and_o alcantara_n follow_v their_o example_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n conser_v that_o honour_n upon_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr cardenas_n only_o oblige_v he_o to_o pay_v a_o certain_a pension_n towards_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n which_o high_o offend_v the_o other_o noble_n who_o think_v they_o have_v as_o well_o deserve_v as_o he_o king_n ferdinand_n have_v settle_v the_o affair_n of_o old_a castille_n and_o conclude_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o enemy_n go_v away_o to_o ocana_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1477._o then_o he_o again_o pardon_v and_o receive_v into_o his_o favour_n the_o earl_n of_o urena_n who_o now_o seem_v perfect_o reconcile_v from_o ocana_n he_o go_v with_o the_o queen_n to_o toledo_n where_o in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o vow_n make_v if_o they_o overcome_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n she_o order_v to_o be_v build_v the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o franciscan_n still_o to_o be_v see_v in_o that_o city_n and_o call_v st._n juan_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la reyes_n thence_o they_o remove_v to_o madrid_n and_o there_o receive_v advice_n that_o the_o portuguese_n infest_a the_o country_n about_o badajor_n and_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n d._n gomer_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n earl_n of_o feria_n be_v send_v before_o to_o oppose_v they_o and_o the_o queen_n follow_v soon_o after_o towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n king_n ferdinand_n stay_v at_o madrid_n in_o hope_n to_o reduce_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n but_o he_o be_v so_o obstinate_a he_o will_v not_o see_v the_o king_n therefore_o on_o the_o 24_o of_o march_n the_o king_n set_v out_o for_o old_a castille_n to_o endeavour_v to_o pacify_v navarre_n which_o again_o labour_v under_o the_o former_a faction_n the_o agramonteses_n have_v take_v estela_n and_o the_o princess_n elinor_n labour_v to_o recover_v it_o with_o her_o own_o and_o the_o force_n of_o castille_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v surprise_v with_o the_o news_n that_o albohacen_n king_n of_o granada_n notwithstanding_o the_o truce_n which_o have_v last_v several_a year_n have_v break_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n with_o 4000_o horse_n and_o 30000_o foot_n this_o murcia_n attempt_n terrify_v the_o christian_n who_o be_v whole_o unprovided_a and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o on_o the_o 6_o of_o april_n he_o take_v a_o little_a town_n call_v ciesa_n by_o storm_n which_o he_o burn_v and_o put_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o sword_n beside_o he_o take_v a_o great_a booty_n of_o cattle_n and_o return_v home_o without_o any_o loss_n though_o peter_n faxardo_n lieuteannt_n of_o murcia_n endeavour_v to_o oppose_v he_o the_o harm_n do_v be_v not_o so_o great_a but_o that_o castille_n not_o be_v yet_o pacify_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o take_v revenge_n cantalapiedra_n and_o castronuno_n two_o castle_n that_o hold_v for_o the_o portuguese_n be_v again_o besiege_v and_o force_v to_o surrender_v the_o people_n be_v so_o incense_v against_o castronuno_n for_o the_o harm_n have_v be_v do_v
pacify_v they_o these_o two_o assemble_v the_o people_n at_o santiago_n and_o put_v to_o death_n the_o marshal_n peter_n pardo_n and_o some_o other_o gentleman_n bring_v the_o country_n under_o subjection_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v then_o go_v to_o catalonia_n upon_o this_o account_n mahomer_n the_o great_a turk_n have_v in_o vain_a besiege_a rhodes_n the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v that_o enterprise_n part_v of_o his_o fleet_n sail_v to_o vallona_n in_o albania_n opposite_a to_o apulia_n a_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n thence_o achmet_n bassa_n who_o command_v pass_v over_o into_o italy_n and_o take_v the_o city_n otranto_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o august_n where_o he_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n italy_n spare_v neither_o sex_n nor_o age._n from_o this_o place_n the_o turk_n make_v incursion_n into_o the_o country_n destroy_v all_o they_o come_v at_o to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o all_o italy_n this_o move_v the_o christian_a prince_n to_o think_v of_o join_v their_o force_n to_o stifle_v that_o flame_n particular_o king_n ferdinand_n send_v gonzalo_n beteta_n ambassador_n to_o pope_n sixtus_n who_o be_v then_o much_o displease_v with_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v upon_o several_a occasion_n and_o now_o more_o especial_o for_o he_o constitute_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n his_o legate_n in_o spain_n without_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o his_o design_n the_o public_a danger_n make_v private_a animosity_n be_v forget_v the_o king_n also_o send_v d._n john_n melguerite_n bishop_n of_o girona_n in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n 1481._o to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n gather_v a_o fleet_n of_o 35_o sail_n of_o all_o sort_n at_o barcelona_n the_o 1481._o king_n of_o portugal_n fit_v 20_o ship_n for_o this_o purpose_n but_o these_o succour_n go_v on_o slow_o therefore_o d._n alonso_n duke_n of_o calabria_n with_o what_o force_n he_o can_v gather_v in_o italy_n at_o last_o lay_v siege_n to_o otranto_n it_o fall_v out_o happy_o that_o mahomet_n the_o great_a turk_n die_v at_o nicomedia_n in_o bythinia_n on_o the_o 3d_o of_o may._n news_n hereof_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o turk_n in_o otranto_n they_o surrender_v that_o city_n the_o 5_o month_n after_o it_o have_v be_v besiege_v upon_o condition_n to_o depart_v free_o the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n retain_v in_o his_o service_n about_o 1500_o turk_n design_v to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o against_o the_o florentine_n it_o be_v the_o vulgar_a opinion_n they_o well_o deserve_v it_o because_o they_o have_v call_v in_o the_o turk_n yet_o many_o believe_v this_o be_v a_o policy_n of_o the_o duke_n to_o cast_v the_o scandal_n of_o retain_v those_o people_n upon_o his_o enemy_n the_o succour_n of_o arragon_n and_o portugal_n be_v of_o no_o use_n for_o they_o arrive_v in_o italy_n after_o otranto_n be_v surrender_v beside_o the_o distance_n weighty_a affair_n keep_v those_o king_n employ_v and_o divert_v they_o from_o send_v those_o succour_n soon_o king_n ferdinand_n hold_v the_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n at_o calatayud_n whither_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o her_o husband_n order_n bring_v prince_n john_n d._n alonso_n enriquez_n the_o admiral_n and_o peter_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr velasco_n the_o constable_n be_v appoint_v commissioner_n to_o govern_v castille_n the_o king_n aim_n be_v to_o have_v his_o son_n swear_v heir_n to_o that_o kingdom_n as_o have_v be_v before_o do_v in_o castille_n and_o be_v also_o perform_v there_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o may._n soon_o after_o the_o same_o be_v do_v at_o barcelona_n for_o the_o principality_n catalonia_n of_o catalonia_n beside_o these_o care_n another_o be_v add_v from_o navarre_n peter_n the_o cardinal_n and_o james_n his_o brother_n uncle_n to_o the_o young_a king_n come_v to_o zaragoça_n there_o be_v admit_v to_o audience_n in_o a_o long_a harangue_n they_o lay_v before_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o misfortune_n navarre_n labour_v under_o the_o rebel_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o most_o considerable_a town_n and_o city_n the_o biamonteses_n have_v pamplona_n the_o other_o estela_n sanguessa_n and_o olite_a they_o represent_v that_o their_o king_n have_v nothing_o leave_v he_o but_o the_o title_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n cease_v not_o to_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o crime_n therefore_o they_o beg_v king_n ferdinand_n to_o pity_v that_o young_a king_n and_o deliver_v he_o from_o the_o slavery_n of_o his_o subject_n king_n ferdinand_n have_v hear_v the_o two_o brother_n promise_v he_o will_v stand_v by_o king_n francis_n and_o to_o show_v his_o readiness_n send_v certain_a person_n with_o the_o two_o prince_n who_o from_o he_o shall_v advise_v the_o rebel_n to_o submit_v to_o their_o king_n the_o cortes_n of_o that_o kingdom_n meet_v at_o tafalla_n there_o king_n ferdinand_n ambassador_n give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o they_o have_v in_o commission_n the_o navarrois_n answer_v that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o be_v receive_v as_o he_o ought_v in_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v not_o the_o fault_n of_o they_o all_o but_o of_o some_o few_o who_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n yet_o if_o he_o will_v come_v to_o they_o no_o town_n will_v be_v want_v in_o express_v its_o loyalty_n this_o answer_n be_v satisfactory_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v propose_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n that_o king_n francis_n shall_v go_v to_o pamplona_n it_o be_v think_v sit_v he_o shall_v go_v with_o a_o good_a guard_n lest_o in_o that_o time_n of_o confusion_n any_o affront_n shall_v be_v offer_v he_o at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v at_o sintra_n in_o the_o very_a chamber_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o portugal_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o august_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o aljubarrota_n his_o son_n john_n ii_o for_o his_o high_a spirit_n and_o great_a exploit_n surname_v the_o great_a succeed_v he_o this_o prince_n as_o well_o as_o his_o father_n be_v always_o a_o utter_a enemy_n to_o castille_n the_o father_n carry_v it_o more_o open_o but_o the_o son_n subtle_o and_o underhand_o and_o therefore_o more_o furious_o vent_v his_o passion_n upon_o some_o nobleman_n of_o his_o kingdom_n who_o he_o suspect_v of_o favour_v castille_n as_o we_o shall_v soon_o see_v for_o piety_n goodness_n severity_n towards_o crimina_fw-la sharpness_n of_o wit_n and_o a_o tenacious_a memory_n he_o equal_v all_o the_o king_n his_o contemporary_n and_o excel_v many_o he_o use_v to_o say_v that_o a_o kingdom_n either_o find_v prince_n wise_a or_o make_v they_o so_o by_o their_o continual_a converse_v with_o man_n of_o great_a part_n who_o constant_o be_v about_o the_o court_n of_o king_n and_o use_v all_o art_n in_o speech_n and_o behaviour_n to_o obtain_v their_o desire_n and_o discover_v their_o ability_n chap._n x._o francis_n king_n of_o navarre_n come_v out_o of_o france_n be_v crown_v and_o soon_o after_o die_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n discover_v and_o the_o conspirator_n punish_v peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n ratify_v luis_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o france_n die_v three_o prince_n die_v successive_o one_o year_n after_o another_o about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n depart_v this_o die_v life_n charles_n duke_n of_o anjou_n he_o appoint_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o heir_n by_o which_o mean_v anjou_n and_o provence_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n beside_o other_o pretension_n which_o serve_v only_o to_o entail_v a_o war_n upon_o that_o kingdom_n on_o the_o first_o of_o july_n in_o the_o follow_a year_n 1482_o die_v d._n alonso_n carillo_n y_fw-fr acuna_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n a_o man_n even_o when_o of_o great_a age_n lively_a and_o active_a he_o retire_v in_o his_o latter_a day_n rather_o through_o necessity_n than_o of_o his_o own_o inclination_n 1482._o he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n build_v by_o himself_o at_o alcalà_fw-fr de_fw-fr henares_n he_o also_o make_v the_o church_n of_o s._n stephen_n till_o then_o a_o parish_n collegiate_n he_o be_v addict_v to_o chemistry_n and_o die_v poor_a yet_o be_v say_v to_o have_v leave_v some_o money_n to_o repair_v the_o school_n at_o alcala_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o archbishops_n tomb_n be_v bury_v his_o son_n troilus_n which_o the_o cardinal_n d._n francisco_n ximenez_n cause_v to_o be_v remove_v look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o monument_n of_o that_o prelate_n incontinency_n from_o this_o troilus_n be_v descend_v the_o marquess_n of_o falces_fw-la in_o navarre_n their_o surname_n be_v peralta_n the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n succeed_v d._n alonso_n carrille_n in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n he_o be_v son_n to_o ynigo_n lopez_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n marquis_n of_o santillana_n and_o brother_n to_o james_n hurtado_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n first_o duke_n del_fw-it infantado_n this_o prelate_n be_v a_o person_n of_o
easy_o reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n if_o ambassador_n be_v send_v and_o peace_n and_o commerce_n settle_v with_o they_o but_o most_o of_o these_o thing_n happen_v some_o year_n late_a it_o be_v time_n to_o return_v to_o castille_n chap._n vii_o tumult_n in_o arragon_n the_o city_n associate_n there_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n renew_v and_o several_a place_n take_v from_o they_o which_o they_o with_o the_o same_o facility_n recover_v maximilian_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n aim_n to_o marry_v the_o princess_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n after_o the_o take_n of_o malaga_n when_o king_n ferdinand_n think_v to_o have_v go_v on_o in_o his_o conquest_n the_o trouble_n in_o arragon_n oblge_v he_o to_o go_v thither_o to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o murder_n granada_n and_o robbery_n commit_v there_o at_o valencia_n d._n philip_n de_fw-fr arragon_n master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o montesa_n kill_v john_n de_fw-fr valterra_fw-la a_o noble_a youth_n and_o his_o rival_n for_o both_o court_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n marchioness_n of_o cotron_n and_o daughter_n of_o anthony_n centellas_fw-la which_o occasion_v great_a tumult_n in_o that_o city_n to_o obviate_v these_o harm_n king_n ferdinand_n set_v out_o from_o cordova_n and_o arrive_v at_o zaragoça_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o november_n the_o manner_n of_o choose_v magistrate_n in_o that_o city_n be_v alter_v the_o council_n and_o commons_o use_v before_o to_o have_v the_o election_n of_o they_o and_o now_o because_o that_o produce_v dispute_n and_o mutiny_n they_o desire_v for_o the_o future_a the_o nomination_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n beside_o the_o town_n associate_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o castille_n each_o engage_v to_o contribute_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o 150_o horse_n who_o be_v to_o travel_v about_o and_o punish_v all_o malefactor_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o choose_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o this_o association_n or_o brotherhood_n out_o of_o 3_o citizen_n of_o zaragoça_n name_v by_o the_o council_n of_o that_o city_n law_n be_v also_o enact_v to_o prevent_v their_o abuse_v the_o power_n give_v they_o this_o be_v conclude_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1488._o at_o the_o same_o time_n 1488._o come_v leonard_n tocco_n a_o grecian_a and_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o grecian_a emperor_n who_o the_o turk_n have_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o oblige_v to_o fly_v into_o italy_n ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n to_o conclude_v the_o match_n before_o propose_v betwixt_o the_o grandson_n of_o that_o king_n and_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n this_o affair_n take_v not_o effect_n because_o the_o king_n design_v to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n or_o else_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o portugal_n hope_v that_o will_v be_v a_o secure_a band_n of_o friendship_n with_o either_o of_o those_o nation_n instead_o of_o she_o he_o offer_v his_o other_o daughter_n the_o princess_n mary_n from_o zaragoça_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v to_o valencia_n thither_o come_v to_o they_o alan_n father_n to_o john_n d'_fw-fr albret_n king_n of_o navarre_n he_o come_v to_o ask_v succour_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o have_v conquer_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o navarrois_n themselves_o who_o be_v in_o rebellion_n particular_o the_o biamonteses_n be_v possess_v of_o great_a part_n of_o navarre_n and_o keep_v the_o king_n out_o notwithstanding_o but_o three_o year_n before_o all_o thing_n have_v be_v agree_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n with_o his_o whole_a family_n and_o follower_n have_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o possession_n and_o other_o give_v they_o that_o they_o may_v rest_v content_v it_o be_v also_o propose_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v protect_v francis_n duke_n of_o brittany_n who_o daughter_n ann_n many_o prince_n seek_v to_o have_v to_o wife_n because_o he_o have_v no_o heir_n male._n charles_n the_o 8_o king_n of_o france_n make_v war_n on_o he_o on_o this_o account_n mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr albret_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n favour_v that_o duke_n maximilian_n then_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v assault_v by_o the_o people_n of_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n and_o keep_v prisoner_n all_o these_o thing_n trouble_v the_o king_n because_o maximilian_n be_v a_o friend_n to_o spain_n and_o d'_fw-fr albret_n who_o give_v the_o intelligence_n his_o confederate_n in_o fine_a a_o league_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o alan_n against_o all_o prince_n except_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a for_o alan_n or_o his_o son_n to_o disoblige_v because_o their_o dominion_n be_v either_o in_o his_o power_n or_o at_o least_o lay_v expose_v to_o he_o yet_o all_o this_o be_v counterfeit_n for_o the_o real_a design_n be_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o force_n of_o spain_n against_o france_n it_o be_v agree_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o a_o fleet_n shall_v be_v fittedout_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o biscay_n and_o man_n raise_v to_o be_v send_v to_o brittany_n under_o the_o command_n of_o michael_n john_n de_fw-fr gralla_n a_o catalonian_n all_o this_o affair_n be_v conclude_v and_o sign_v on_o the_o 21th_o of_o march._n the_o cortes_n of_o valencia_n be_v open_v in_o that_o city_n and_o break_v up_o at_o origuela_n to_o settle_v that_o country_n which_o do_v king_n ferdinand_n make_v haste_n through_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n that_o border_n moor_n on_o the_o moorish_a territory_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n and_o subdue_a that_o country_n where_o albohardil_n with_o much_o difficulty_n support_v the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n though_o still_o strong_a than_o his_o nephew_n as_o be_v possess_v of_o guadix_fw-la almeria_n and_o baça_n with_o all_o the_o mountain_n country_n of_o granada_n which_o be_v as_o far_o as_o the_o sea_n whence_o he_o gather_v a_o great_a revenue_n because_o the_o mountain_n be_v untouched_a beside_o the_o great_a advantage_n make_v of_o the_o silken_a manufacture_n which_o be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o spain_n the_o native_n hate_v boabdil_n look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o coward_n and_o friend_n to_o the_o christian_n and_o albohardil_n have_v gain_v reputation_n by_o take_v a_o great_a booty_n about_o alcalà_fw-fr real_a john_n de_fw-fr benavides_n who_o command_v there_o soon_o revenge_v this_o loss_n burn_v all_o the_o territory_n of_o almeria_n the_o warlike_a preparation_n be_v not_o carry_v on_o with_o that_o vigour_n the_o king_n can_v have_v wish_v because_o andaluzia_n have_v suffer_v this_o year_n and_o the_o last_o by_o the_o plague_n the_o king_n order_v the_o rendezvouz_n to_o be_v at_o murcia_n where_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o attack_v vera_n a_o town_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n no_o resistance_n be_v make_v but_o it_o surrender_v on_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n muxacra_fw-la velez_n el_fw-es blanco_n and_o velez_n el_fw-es rubio_n with_o several_a other_o town_n and_o castle_n that_o be_v not_o well_o fortify_v do_v the_o same_o the_o king_n be_v desirous_a to_o lay_v siege_n to_o almeria_n a_o city_n in_o that_o neighbourhood_n a_o impregnable_a castle_n call_v taberna_fw-la stand_v in_o the_o way_n and_o the_o old_a moorish_a king_n come_v in_o person_n with_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 20000_o foot_n to_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o it_o resolve_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o cut_v off_o our_o party_n and_o avoid_v come_v to_o a_o battle_n because_o his_o man_n be_v raw_a and_o undisciplined_a the_o enemy_n refuse_v to_o fight_n our_o force_n have_v the_o more_o liberty_n to_o waste_v the_o country_n most_o harm_n be_v do_v about_o almeria_n and_o baça_n which_o be_v a_o fruitful_a country_n because_o water_v the_o channel_n that_o convey_v the_o water_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o many_o of_o our_o man_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o among_o they_o d._n philip_n de_fw-fr arragon_n master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o montesa_n a_o forward_a and_o brave_a youth_n to_n king_n ferdinand_n his_o force_n be_v weak_a and_o he_o call_v away_o upon_o other_o affair_n have_v garrison_v the_o frontier_n go_v away_o towards_o castille_n no_o soon_o be_v he_o go_v but_o the_o moorish_a king_n recover_v all_o the_o town_n have_v be_v take_v from_o he_o mean_o while_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o guasin_n a_o very_a strong_a town_n near_o ronda_n conspire_v put_v all_o the_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o they_o receive_v the_o reward_n of_o that_o action_n for_o the_o neighbour_a moor_n to_o show_v they_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o that_o slaughter_n and_o fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v suffer_v for_o it_o assemble_v and_o lay_v siege_n to_o guasin_n the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n and_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n come_v with_o force_n from_o sevil_n to_o their_o assistance_n and_o have_v take_v the_o town_n in_o revenge_n either_o put_v
ambassador_n to_o the_o sultan_n to_o appease_v he_o he_o also_o before_o he_o enter_v upon_o the_o war_n again_o send_v his_o reason_n for_o so_o do_v to_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n the_o guardian_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o character_n as_o ambassador_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o sanctity_n be_v noble_o treat_v and_o dismiss_v with_o rich_a present_n king_n ferdinand_n offer_v the_o citizen_n of_o granada_n if_o they_o will_v submit_v they_o shall_v be_v treat_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o other_o that_o have_v do_v so_o before_o this_o move_v both_o the_o faction_n in_o that_o city_n to_o join_v in_o order_n to_o oppose_v the_o common_a enemy_n for_o the_o moorish_a king_n be_v convince_v that_o king_n ferdinand_n though_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v his_o friend_n will_v never_o desist_v till_o he_o be_v master_n of_o that_o city_n the_o alfaquy_n and_o other_o hold_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o sanctity_n cease_v not_o to_o advise_v that_o either_o for_o obtain_v peace_n or_o support_v the_o war_n it_o be_v requisite_a they_o shall_v be_v unite_v thus_o the_o moor_n be_v bring_v to_o agree_v among_o themselves_o king_n ferdinand_n leave_v the_o queen_n at_o moclin_n waste_v all_o the_o plain_a of_o granada_n destroy_v all_o the_o corn_n to_o the_o waste_v great_a grief_n of_o the_o infidel_n who_o fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v be_v reduce_v by_o famine_n prince_n john_n bear_v his_o father_n company_n in_o this_o expedition_n be_v new_o knight_v by_o he_o they_o return_v to_o cordova_n with_o the_o booty_n the_o command_n of_o the_o frontier_n be_v give_v to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n in_o requital_n for_o a_o brother_n he_o lose_v in_o the_o war_n and_o that_o his_o own_o right_a arm_n be_v lame_a of_o a_o wound_n he_o receive_v rescue_v one_o of_o his_o man_n scarce_o be_v the_o christian_n depart_v when_o king_n boabdil_n take_v the_o castle_n alhendin_n where_o we_o have_v a_o garrison_n and_o raze_v it_o the_o king_n revenge_v 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and_o that_o a_o yearly_a pension_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o he_o he_o resolve_v to_o stand_v by_o those_o who_o have_v oblige_v he_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n cease_v not_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o war_n and_o make_v all_o the_o friend_n he_o can_v particular_o he_o send_v a_o ambassador_n into_o spain_n to_o press_v the_o king_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o france_n he_o urge_v their_o near_a kindred_n as_o be_v cousin-german_n and_o brother_n in-law_n and_o put_v king_n ferdinand_n in_o mind_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o sicily_n in_o case_n the_o french_a become_v master_n of_o naples_n all_o this_o move_v not_o king_n ferdinand_n to_o break_v with_o france_n only_o he_o send_v garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o confirm_v he_o in_o his_o resolution_n of_o protect_v the_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr silua_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n be_v send_v to_o france_n to_o dissuade_v that_o king_n from_o the_o enterprise_n he_o have_v in_o hand_n and_o in_o case_n he_o will_v not_o desist_v declare_v to_o he_o that_o king_n ferdinand_n can_v not_o forsake_v his_o kinsman_n and_o ally_n this_o happen_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1494_o when_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v till_o then_o stay_v in_o arragon_n go_v away_o from_o zaragoça_n to_o tordesillas_n thence_o to_o valladolid_n and_o so_o to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n 1494_o there_o they_o receive_v advice_n that_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n be_v depart_v this_o life_n he_o die_v on_o die_v the_o 25_o of_o january_n of_o a_o great_a age_n and_o in_o care_n for_o the_o war_n then_o in_o hand_n unfortunate_a on_o the_o one_o side_n for_o leave_v his_o affair_n in_o so_o ill_a a_o posture_n the_o chief_a cause_n whereof_o be_v his_o austere_a temper_n happy_a on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o he_o live_v not_o to_o see_v the_o ruin_n of_o that_o his_o
that_o vast_a ocean_n to_o refresh_v the_o seaman_n with_o its_o fruit_n fish_n and_o flesh_n though_o scarce_o inhabit_a be_v but_o four_o league_n in_o length_n and_o so_o far_o from_o any_o land_n thence_o by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o island_n terceras_fw-la the_o ship_n general_o return_v to_o lisbon_n in_o august_n or_o september_n the_o end_n of_o the_o 26_o book_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n book_n xxvii_o chap._n i._n the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n of_o charles_n viii_o king_n of_o france_n match_n of_o two_o daughter_n of_o spain_n the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n expel_v naples_n france_n and_o spain_n agree_v hierome_n savonarola_n burn_v at_o florence_n the_o affair_n of_o spain_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n prosper_v in_o italy_n and_o within_o spain_n have_v a_o mixture_n of_o felicity_n and_o adversity_n two_o match_n for_o as_o many_o of_o king_n ferdinand_n match_v daughter_n be_v conclude_v that_o be_v of_o the_o princess_n catherine_n with_o arthur_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o heir_n to_o henry_n vii_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n with_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n these_o marriage_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n because_o together_o with_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n they_o bind_v such_o mighty_a prince_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o spain_n the_o match_n with_o england_n be_v full_o conclude_v upon_o the_o 15_o of_o august_n 1497._o to_o forward_o the_o marriage_n with_o portugal_n d._n john_n manuel_n that_o king_n foster-brother_n come_v to_o 1497._o castille_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n shall_v carry_v the_o princess_n their_o daughter_n to_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n where_o king_n emanuel_n shall_v meet_v they_o to_o consummate_v the_o marriage_n upon_o the_o last_o day_n of_o september_n ceclamin_n be_v at_o first_o the_o place_n appoint_v to_o meet_v but_o that_o town_n want_v conveniency_n they_o spend_v three_o day_n together_o at_o valencia_n de_fw-fr alcantara_n their_o joy_n be_v much_o abate_v by_o the_o news_n of_o the_o indisposition_n of_o prince_n john_n who_o die_v the_o 13_o day_n after_o he_o be_v take_v ill_o at_o salamanca_n on_o the_o four_o of_o october_n to_o the_o die_v great_a loss_n and_o grief_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n he_o leave_v the_o princess_n with_o child_n but_o that_o avail_v little_a for_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o she_o miscarry_v the_o prince_n body_n be_v carry_v to_o avila_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o famous_a dominican_n monastery_n of_o s._n thomas_n this_o dismal_a news_n come_v to_o alcantara_n whilst_o yet_o the_o rejoice_v for_o the_o wedding_n last_v but_o after_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v go_v king_n emanuel_n beg_v of_o the_o queen_n his_o mother-in-law_n not_o to_o let_v the_o queen_n his_o wife_n know_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o and_o so_o go_v away_o with_o she_o to_o ebora_n there_o she_o be_v at_o last_o acquaint_v with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n her_o brother_n she_o resent_v it_o as_o become_v a_o love_a sister_n but_o his_o parent_n bear_v their_o loss_n with_o great_a magnanimity_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v not_o yet_o peaceable_a because_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o his_o party_n mistrust_v the_o king_n fortify_v their_o town_n and_o castle_n the_o first_o demonstration_n that_o prince_n give_v of_o his_o ill-will_a be_v that_o though_o he_o appear_v when_o king_n frederick_n be_v proclaim_v at_o naples_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o be_v present_a at_o his_o coronation_n under_o colour_n of_o poverty_n however_o the_o prince_n of_o basiniano_n come_v to_o court_v the_o day_n follow_v to_o excuse_v himself_o and_o intercede_v for_o he_o of_o salerno_n no_o mean_n of_o peace_n prevail_v and_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o march_v with_o his_o army_n and_o besiege_v he_o in_o his_o strong_a town_n of_o diano_n gonçalo_n fernandez_n be_v now_o about_o return_v to_o spain_n as_o reckon_v the_o war_n of_o naples_n at_o a_o end_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o have_v go_v into_o calabria_n thence_o to_o sicily_n and_o now_o come_v to_o naples_n to_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n they_o press_v he_o to_o aid_v they_o in_o that_o siege_n because_o the_o defendant_n be_v numerous_a and_o the_o king_n party_n favour_v they_o the_o great_a captain_n gather_v 500_o spaniard_n and_o the_o king_n furnish_v he_o 500_o german_n naples_n he_o so_o straighten_a the_o besiege_a though_o with_o much_o danger_n of_o his_o person_n that_o the_o prince_n be_v force_v to_o surrender_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o prince_n with_o all_o such_o as_o will_v follow_v he_o may_v safe_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n with_o their_o good_n that_o all_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n he_o pay_v for_o the_o cannon_n and_o provision_n in_o they_o thus_o diano_n be_v surrender_v upon_o the_o 28_o of_o december_n and_o the_o prince_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o melfi_n to_o be_v conduct_v to_o sangalla_n a_o city_n in_o marca_n de_fw-fr ancona_n which_o side_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o earl_n of_o conça_n and_o lauria_fw-la his_o confederate_n bear_v he_o company_n he_o of_o capacho_n be_v very_o old_a put_v himself_o upon_o the_o king_n mercy_n this_o same_o year_n in_o autumn_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr gusman_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n send_v a_o fleet_n over_o to_o africa_n to_o people_n melilla_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o almeria_n and_o have_v be_v abandon_v by_o the_o moor_n in_o recompense_n for_o the_o charge_n he_o have_v be_v at_o that_o town_n be_v give_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o the_o xeque_n or_o lord_n of_o gelve_n who_o be_v in_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n of_o tunez_n his_o sovereign_n to_o secure_v himself_o under_o the_o christian_a protection_n deliver_v up_o that_o island_n and_o port_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o in_o his_o name_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr lanuça_n than_o viceroy_n of_o sicily_n captain_n margarit_n be_v leave_v with_o the_o spanish_a force_n to_o secure_v that_o island_n a_o solemn_a embassy_n from_o france_n now_o meet_v the_o king_n at_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n the_o proposal_n spain_n make_v be_v that_o the_o two_o king_n with_o their_o joint_a force_n shall_v invade_v italy_n that_o as_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o catholic_n king_n shall_v possess_v calabria_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o french_a king_n in_o exchange_n shall_v give_v he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o 30000_o ducat_n yearly_a for_o what_o it_o be_v worth_a above_o that_o kingdom_n that_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o genoa_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o french_a and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n be_v equal_o divide_v betwixt_o they_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v not_o averse_a from_o the_o business_n of_o naples_n but_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n will_v not_o be_v concern_v without_o advertise_v the_o empire_n who_o have_v so_o great_a a_o right_a to_o it_o at_o last_o it_o be_v resolve_v king_n ferdinand_n shall_v send_v ambassador_n to_o france_n to_o prosecute_v this_o treaty_n at_o this_o time_n all_o the_o monastery_n of_o castille_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o strict_a observance_n of_o their_o order_n which_o the_o dominican_n augustins_n and_o carmelites_n easy_o condescend_v to_o the_o franciscan_n at_o first_o make_v some_o resistance_n according_a to_o agreement_n the_o king_n send_v ferdinand_n duke_n of_o estrada_n and_o two_o other_o his_o ambassador_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o france_n at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v believe_v the_o french_a king_n resolve_v to_o invade_v roussillon_n but_o death_n prevent_v his_o design_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n at_o amboise_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o april_n 1498._o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n call_v luis_n xii_o succeed_v 1498._o he_o at_o blois_n where_o the_o new_a king_n be_v and_o afterward_o at_o orleans_n the_o treaty_n of_o he_o peace_n be_v carry_v on_o that_o king_n always_o give_v good_a word_n and_o fair_a promise_n only_o to_o gain_v time_n till_o he_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o can_v be_v divorce_v from_o his_o present_a wife_n sister_n to_o the_o late_a king_n in_o order_n to_o marry_v the_o duchess_n of_o brittany_n who_o since_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a king_n her_o husband_n be_v for_o return_v into_o her_o own_o country_n he_o at_o last_o compass_v his_o end_n and_o have_v by_o that_o duchess_n two_o daughter_n only_o the_o elder_a of_o which_o be_v marry_v to_o francis_n the_o heir_n of_o that_o crown_n before_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n it_o be_v propose_v that_o caesar_n borgia_n shall_v resign_v his_o cardinal_n cap_n to_o which_o purpose_n that_o king_n promise_v he_o a_o estate_n in_o
france_n and_o to_o marry_v he_o to_o the_o lady_n charlotte_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n her_o father_n will_v not_o consent_v because_o they_o demand_v the_o principality_n of_o taranto_n with_o she_o as_o dower_n and_o this_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v in_o order_n to_o seize_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o cardinal_n ascanius_n his_o brother_n press_v the_o king_n to_o consent_v lest_o the_o pope_n shall_v bring_v the_o french_a upon_o he_o again_o which_o will_v prove_v his_o utter_a ruin_n as_o it_o do_v k._n ferdinand_n do_v not_o approve_v of_o this_o contrivance_n though_o he_o be_v offer_v the_o disposal_n of_o the_o church_n of_o pamplona_n and_o valencia_n then_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o caesar_n borgia_n these_o practice_n scandalize_v all_o christendom_n to_o see_v that_o a_o cardinal_n in_o holy_a order_n shall_v have_v leave_v give_v he_o to_o marry_v the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n give_v all_o the_o world_n enough_o to_o talk_v therefore_o hierome_n savonarola_n a_o dominican_n who_o of_o late_a year_n have_v a_o great_a hand_n in_o the_o government_n of_o florence_n preach_v with_o extraordinary_a burn_v freedom_n against_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v by_o his_o order_n public_o burn_v with_o two_o of_o his_o companion_n in_o the_o market_n place_n of_o that_o city_n upon_o palm-sunday_n many_o in_o florence_n to_o this_o day_n account_v he_o a_o martyr_n other_o condemn_v his_o boldness_n but_o this_o happen_v not_o only_o at_o florence_n for_o garcilasso_n the_o catholic_n king_n be_v ambassador_n reprove_v the_o pope_n to_o his_o face_n and_o require_v he_o in_o his_o king_n name_n to_o redress_v those_o disorder_n the_o pope_n be_v angry_a at_o this_o liberty_n but_o mend_v not_o his_o fault_n soon_o after_o caesar_n borgia_n public_o protest_v he_o take_v order_n against_o his_o will_n and_o desire_v a_o dispensation_n to_o quit_v all_o his_o benefice_n and_o resign_v the_o cardinal_n cap._n many_o of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v of_o opinion_n he_o deserve_v for_o his_o wicked_a life_n to_o be_v degrade_v and_o not_o suffer_v to_o resign_v but_o none_o dare_v speak_v for_o fear_v of_o the_o pope_n in_o fine_a he_o resign_v and_o the_o new_a king_n of_o france_n create_v he_o duke_n of_o valence_n be_v disappoint_v of_o the_o daughter_n of_o frederick_n king_n of_o naples_n he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n d'_fw-fr albret_n and_o sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n by_o she_o he_o have_v a_o daughter_n who_o her_o father_n die_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o care_n of_o her_o uncle_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n this_o same_o year_n the_o great_a captain_n have_v gather_v a_o fleet_n at_o naples_n sail_v for_o spain_n he_o be_v the_o honour_n of_o our_o nation_n for_o the_o many_o victory_n he_o obtain_v and_o subdue_a that_o kingdom_n after_o such_o great_a disorder_n chap._n ii_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n elizabeth_n his_o queen_n deliver_v of_o a_o son_n dies_z the_o duke_n of_o milan_n expel_v his_o dominion_n university_n of_o alcala_n found_v rebellion_n of_o the_o mountain-moor_n as_o soon_o as_o prince_n john_n die_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n begin_v to_o be_v solicitous_a about_o the_o succession_n castille_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o wait_v to_o see_v what_o the_o princess_n margaret_n will_v bring_v forth_o their_o grief_n be_v increase_v when_o at_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n she_o miscarry_v of_o a_o daughter_n hereupon_o they_o advertise_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n of_o his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o come_v to_o castille_n and_o be_v swear_v according_a to_o custom_n the_o archduke_n and_o his_o duchess_n who_o at_o that_o time_n take_v the_o style_n of_o prince_n of_o spain_n be_v warn_v to_o forbear_v it_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o portugal_n enter_v castille_n by_o the_o way_n of_o badajoz_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n and_o alva_n with_o many_o other_o great_a men._n thence_o they_o go_v to_o spend_v the_o holy_a week_n at_o guadalupe_n and_o on_o the_o 26_o of_o april_n come_v to_o toledo_n where_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o queen_n expect_v they_o and_o according_a to_o custom_n on_o the_o sunday_n follow_v homage_n be_v do_v to_o they_o and_o they_o be_v swear_v heir_n of_o castille_n the_o business_n of_o arragon_n be_v not_o so_o easy_a because_o henry_n duke_n of_o segorve_n be_v alive_a and_o pretend_v no_o woman_n can_v inherit_v that_o crown_n and_o therefore_o it_o appertain_v to_o he_o and_o his_o son_n alonso_n as_o descend_v of_o the_o male_a line_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n to_o make_v all_o thing_n the_o easy_a the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n go_v to_o zaragoça_n and_o there_o on_o the_o 14_o of_o july_n propose_v to_o the_o nobility_n to_o swear_v to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o portugal_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n there_o arise_v a_o great_a debate_n some_o affirm_v no_o woman_n can_v inherit_v that_o crown_n and_o other_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a to_o end_v this_o dispute_n it_o please_v god_n that_o the_o queen_n of_o portugal_n on_o the_o 23d_o of_o august_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o they_o call_v michael_n she_o die_v within_o a_o hour_n after_o dies_z the_o king_n her_o husband_n return_v immediate_o to_o his_o kingdom_n the_o queen_n body_n be_v deposit_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n francis_n and_o thence_o translate_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o nun_n of_o s._n elizabeth_n build_v by_o her_o father_n at_o toledo_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o september_n all_o difficulty_n be_v remove_v the_o young_a prince_n be_v by_o general_a consent_n swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o same_o be_v do_v in_o castille_n before_o king_n ferdinand_n go_v to_o zaragoça_n he_o have_v send_v d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr sylva_n his_o ambassador_n to_o france_n to_o compliment_v the_o new_a king_n upon_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o press_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n he_o with_o the_o other_o ambassador_n there_o before_o soon_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o period_n the_o same_o be_v do_v on_o his_o part_n by_o the_o archduke_n without_o consult_v his_o father_n or_o father-in-law_n luis_n d'_fw-fr amboise_n archbishop_n of_o rouen_n by_o his_o interest_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n much_o forward_v this_o agreement_n in_o september_n the_o pope_n make_v he_o a_o cardidal_a at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o be_v intent_n upon_o pass_v into_o italy_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o right_n he_o pretend_v to_o have_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n and_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n from_o zaragoça_n king_n ferdinand_n send_v d._n ynigo_n de_fw-fr cordova_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la and_o dr._n philip_n ponce_n to_o require_v the_o pope_n 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instance_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n to_o aid_v the_o wether_n venetian_n against_o the_o turk_n do_v nothing_o worth_a relate_v that_o of_o portugal_n only_o go_v to_o corfou_n and_o return_v the_o french_a go_v to_o the_o island_n scio_fw-la belong_v to_o the_o genoeses_n and_o have_v only_o hinder_v the_o turk_n from_o receive_v their_o usual_a tribute_n there_o suffer_v so_o much_o by_o pestilence_n stress_n of_o wether_n and_o the_o enemy_n that_o scarce_o 1000_o man_n of_o all_o the_o fleet_n return_v home_o they_o repair_v to_o apulia_n and_o be_v courteous_o entertain_v by_o the_o great_a captain_n be_v order_n the_o venetian_n also_o return_v home_o who_o have_v but_o 25_o galley_n ill_o provide_v this_o year_n the_o turk_n put_v no_o fleet_n to_o sea_n which_o if_o he_o have_v there_o be_v no_o force_n to_o oppose_v he_o in_o spain_n the_o catholic_n king_n publish_v a_o proclamation_n command_v all_o the_o moor_n who_o be_v disperse_v throughout_o castille_n and_o andaluzia_n call_v mudejare_n either_o to_o become_v christian_n or_o depart_v the_o country_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a commotion_n which_o if_o not_o prevent_v in_o time_n may_v have_v produce_v a_o war._n d._n luis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n duke_n of_o medina_n celi_n upon_o his_o deathbed_n marry_v his_o mistress_n to_o legitimate_a d._n john_n a_o son_n he_o have_v by_o she_o d._n inigo_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n the_o duke_n brother_n who_o son_n luis_n marry_v the_o duke_n del_fw-it infantado_n daughter_n pretend_v he_o be_v heir_n to_o that_o estate_n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n celi_n be_v dead_a the_o duke_n del_fw-it infantado_n raise_v man_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o cogolludo_fw-la in_o order_n to_o seize_v all_o the_o estate_n the_o king_n order_v he_o to_o disband_v his_o force_n and_o take_v his_o course_n at_o law_n the_o duke_n be_v force_v to_o obey_v and_o d._n john_n be_v leave_v possess_v of_o his_o father_n estate_n news_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o archduke_n with_o his_o wife_n be_v come_v through_o france_n all_o the_o way_n they_o be_v noble_o entertain_v at_o paris_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o december_n both_o party_n swear_v to_o the_o peace_n before_o conclude_v spain_n at_o trent_n and_o the_o archduke_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n as_o earl_n of_o flanders_n the_o princess_n will_v allow_v that_o king_n no_o superiority_n thence_o they_o set_v forward_o and_o through_o guienne_n come_v to_o fuenterabia_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o february_n 1502._o there_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o constable_n of_o castille_n the_o duke_n of_o najara_n the_o earl_n of_o trevino_n his_o son_n and_o the_o chief_a commendary_a d._n gutierre_n de_fw-fr cardenas_n the_o more_o to_o express_v the_o public_a joy_n leave_n be_v give_v that_o such_o as_o may_v wear_v silk_n doublet_n may_v also_o have_v silk_n coat_n and_o colour_v which_o show_v the_o modesty_n of_o
will_v be_v easy_o reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v his_o near_a kinsman_n it_o be_v plain_a this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o article_n in_o time_n of_o war_n faith_n be_v not_o always_o observe_v but_o neither_o in_o peace_n or_o war_n be_v there_o any_o regard_n to_o it_o where_o state_n policy_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o prince_n be_v concern_v the_o french_a and_o spanish_a general_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n consult_v together_o and_o with_o naples_n their_o king_n about_o agree_v the_o difference_n that_o arise_v between_o they_o to_o avoid_v come_v to_o blow_n not_o long_o before_o the_o archduke_n be_v swear_v prince_n of_o castille_n there_o come_v a_o ambassador_n to_o toledo_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o treat_v of_o this_o affair_n he_o pretend_v that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o province_n allot_v the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v much_o less_o than_o that_o of_o calabria_n and_o apulia_n and_o since_o some_o recompense_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v 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he_o answer_v he_o have_v do_v the_o same_o and_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o assertion_n be_v ready_a to_o combat_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o with_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n gralla_n reply_v the_o king_n his_o master_n be_v as_o just_a a_o prince_n as_o any_o in_o the_o world_n which_o when_o require_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v good_a in_o the_o field_n the_o king_n of_o france_n say_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v not_o be_v great_a than_o i_o and_o gralla_n answer_v nor_o you_o great_a than_o the_o king_n my_o master_n true_a it_o be_v the_o catholic_n king_n use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o prevent_v come_v to_o a_o war._n the_o first_o breach_n be_v when_o the_o lord_n of_o alegre_n who_o call_v himself_o lieutenant_n of_o capitanata_n come_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n the_o spaniard_n have_v lay_v to_o manfredonia_n as_o be_v hint_v before_o and_o not_o content_a with_o that_o whilst_o the_o great_a captain_n besiege_v taranto_n the_o french_a possess_v themselves_o of_o troya_n and_o other_o place_n in_o capitanata_n which_o they_o afterward_o refuse_v to_o restore_v before_o thing_n come_v to_o extremity_n the_o general_n agree_v to_o have_v a_o conference_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o great_a captain_n go_v to_o atela_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n to_o melfi_n town_n in_o basilicata_n in_o the_o midway_n between_o they_o be_v the_o general_n chapel_n of_o s._n antony_n where_o they_o appoint_v to_o meet_v both_o have_v with_o they_o man_n learned_a in_o the_o law_n to_o plead_v their_o title_n the_o french_a urge_v that_o what_o the_o spaniard_n possess_v yield_v 70000_o ducat_n a_o year_n more_o than_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v fit_a they_o shall_v have_v some_o recompense_n make_v they_o the_o spaniard_n insist_v that_o they_o ought_v first_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o capitanata_n wrongful_o take_v from_o they_o and_o then_o they_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o perform_v all_o article_n nothing_o be_v conclude_v though_o there_o pass_v great_a civility_n betwixt_o the_o general_n all_o hope_n of_o accommodation_n be_v take_v away_o they_o resolve_v to_o try_v the_o event_n of_o war._n both_o party_n acquaint_v their_o king_n with_o it_o and_o write_v to_o they_o for_o supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n the_o great_a captain_n be_v scarce_o of_o provision_n quarter_a part_n of_o his_o man_n in_o the_o principality_n captain_n escalada_n with_o his_o company_n drive_v the_o french_a out_o of_o tripalda_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o town_n which_o be_v 30_o mile_n from_o naples_n other_o spanish_a commander_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o other_o town_n in_o that_o neighbourhood_n this_o be_v so_o high_o resent_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o effect_n of_o spanish_a merchant_n throughout_o his_o kingdom_n to_o be_v seize_v the_o catholic_n king_n be_v still_o for_o composition_n even_o though_o he_o be_v force_v to_o resign_v to_o the_o french_a all_o they_o possess_v in_o capitanata_n which_o be_v the_o great_a part_n the_o general_n meet_v again_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o make_v the_o division_n again_o in_o appearance_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o french_a for_o the_o principality_n basilicata_n and_o capitanata_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v wish_v whilst_o this_o be_v in_o agitation_n the_o french_a be_v reinforce_v by_o 1000_o swiss_n and_o 200_o horse_n send_v from_o france_n beside_o a_o supply_n of_o money_n which_o puff_v they_o up_o so_o as_o to_o commence_v the_o war_n anew_o they_o take_v venosa_fw-la the_o commander_n peter_n navarro_n be_v force_v by_o his_o man_n to_o surrender_v quarata_n also_o yield_v to_o they_o both_o place_n be_v but_o 12_o mile_n from_o barleta_n where_o the_o great_a captain_n lie_v with_o most_o of_o his_o force_n viseli_fw-la in_o the_o principality_n of_o altamura_n revolt_v and_o the_o spaniard_n by_o sea_n have_v enter_v it_o be_v again_o expel_v by_o the_o french_a who_o come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o that_o place_n summer_n be_v now_o advance_v and_o the_o french_a camp_n at_o quarata_n suffer_v for_o want_n of_o water_n and_o provision_n our_o horse_n cut_v they_o off_o they_o remove_v thence_o and_o encamp_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n ofanto_n then_o the_o great_a captain_n offer_v they_o battle_n they_o refuse_v and_o draw_v off_o towards_o melfi_n some_o of_o our_o horse_n fall_v in_o with_o their_o rear_n kill_v many_o and_o take_v part_n of_o the_o baggage_n among_o which_o be_v some_o of_o the_o equipage_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o aubeni_n the_o french_a will_v not_o hazard_v themselves_o till_o they_o be_v join_v by_o 1000_o more_o swiss_n who_o be_v come_v to_o naples_n and_o 400_o horse_n that_o be_v then_o at_o florence_n the_o great_a captain_n press_v his_o king_n for_o supply_n and_o particular_o for_o 400_o horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n of_o gallicia_n and_o asturias_n he_o recommend_v to_o the_o ambassador_n d._n john_n manuel_n to_o send_v he_o 2000_o germane_a to_o mix_v with_o the_o spaniard_n the_o catholic_n king_n fit_v out_o a_o fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o bernard_n de_fw-fr villamarin_n who_o be_v to_o transport_v 400_o horse_n and_o some_o supply_n of_o money_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o persuade_v the_o emperor_n to_o invade_v italy_n and_o put_v one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o depose_v duke_n of_o milan_n into_o possession_n of_o that_o dukedom_n and_o to_o gain_v the_o pope_n he_o consent_v that_o duke_n valentin_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o possession_n of_o florence_n to_o hold_v that_o dominion_n of_o the_o empire_n with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n chap._n vii_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o princess_z his_o wife_n swear_v heir_n of_o arragon_n he_o go_v away_o for_o flanders_n the_o spaniard_n offer_v battle_n to_o the_o french_a several_a small_a action_n betwixt_o they_o the_o spaniard_n decline_v in_o calabria_n be_v defeat_v the_o catholic_n king_n spend_v some_o day_n at_o toledo_n to_o entertain_v the_o archduke_n and_o princess_n arragon_n then_o leave_v the_o queen_n there_o set_v out_o for_o zaragoça_n to_o bring_v the_o arragonian_n to_o his_o beck_n the_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n be_v to_o meet_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o july_n but_o he_o send_v to_o prorogue_v they_o be_v come_v to_o zaragoça_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n because_o the_o great_a captain_n press_v for_o the_o fleet_n he_o order_v one_o to_o be_v fit_v out_o under_o the_o command_n of_o manuel_n de_fw-fr benavides_n who_o be_v to_o transport_v 400_o horse_n and_o 300_o foot_n soon_o after_o he_o order_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n to_o sail_v with_o luis_n portocarrero_n lord_n of_o palma_n who_o have_v serve_v well_o in_o the_o war_n of_o granada_n and_o be_v
now_o to_o be_v equal_a in_o command_n to_o the_o great_a captain_n with_o he_o go_v 300_o man_n at_o arm_n 400_o light_a horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n laurence_n suarez_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o venetian_n to_o conclude_v a_o league_n with_o they_o and_o to_o promise_v they_o assistance_n towards_o conquer_a of_o milan_n or_o abruzzo_n which_o province_n they_o be_v covetous_a to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o cortes_n be_v open_v at_o zaragoça_n on_o the_o day_n appoint_v where_o the_o king_n propose_v since_o prince_n michael_n be_v dead_a that_o the_o archduke_n and_o the_o princess_n his_o wife_n shall_v be_v swear_v heir_n he_o also_o demand_v supply_n for_o the_o war_n in_o naples_n as_o appertain_v to_o that_o crown_n all_o he_o demand_v be_v grant_v on_o the_o 27_o of_o october_n the_o archduke_n and_o princess_n have_v homage_n do_v to_o they_o and_o be_v swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n with_o the_o solemnity_n and_o ceremony_n usual_a among_o the_o arragonian_n thus_o the_o princess_n joanna_n be_v the_o first_o woman_n till_o that_o time_n ever_o swear_v heiress_n to_o that_o crown_n for_o queen_n petronila_n who_o inherit_v before_o be_v admit_v queen_n without_o be_v swear_a princess_n which_o be_v not_o then_o use_v soon_o after_o the_o archduke_n set_v out_o for_o madrid_n and_o the_o princess_n follow_v the_o king_n bearing_z her_o company_n he_o leave_v his_o sister_n the_o queen_n of_o naples_n to_o preside_v in_o the_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n she_o come_v from_o granada_n have_v give_v out_o she_o will_v go_v over_o into_o italy_n and_o be_v now_o during_o her_o stay_n in_o arragon_n appoint_a governess_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o place_n be_v before_o hold_v by_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr arragon_n archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v bastard_n son_n the_o archduke_n have_v little_a inclination_n to_o stay_v in_o spain_n and_o his_o servant_n much_o less_o by_o who_o he_o be_v entire_o govern_v his_o pretence_n to_o be_v go_v be_v that_o at_o his_o come_n thence_o flanders_n be_v unprovided_a of_o a_o army_n and_o may_v now_o suffer_v on_o account_n of_o the_o breach_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n labour_v to_o stay_v he_o chief_o because_o the_o princess_n be_v far_o go_v with_o child_n nothing_o can_v persuade_v he_o to_o stay_v or_o not_o to_o go_v through_o france_n he_o say_v he_o will_v be_v the_o instrument_n to_o settle_v a_o peace_n because_o that_o king_n have_v propose_v the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o king_n frederick_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v pay_v tribute_n for_o the_o same_o or_o otherwise_o that_o both_o king_n shall_v resign_v up_o their_o right_n he_o of_o spain_n to_o charles_n his_o grandson_n and_o he_o of_o france_n to_o his_o daughter_n claudia_n as_o her_o portion_n and_o for_o conclude_v the_o match_n betwixt_o those_o two_o young_a prince_n all_o this_o be_v only_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o practice_n to_o amuse_v the_o catholic_n king_n the_o easy_a to_o gain_v some_o advantage_n upon_o he_o in_o fine_a the_o archduke_n set_v out_o from_o madrid_n leave_v the_o princess_n with_o her_o parent_n he_o take_v his_o way_n through_o arragon_n catalonia_n and_o perpignan_n there_o he_o receive_v the_o flanders_n king_n of_o france_n his_o pass_n with_o which_o he_o travel_v to_o lion_n where_o that_o king_n then_o be_v with_o the_o cardinal_n of_o rouen_n the_o pope_n legate_n but_o this_o be_v about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o war_n of_o naples_n now_o the_o war_n begin_v to_o spread_v through_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n but_o the_o great_a stress_n of_o naples_n it_o fall_v upon_o apulia_n and_o calabria_n there_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n bisignano_n and_o rosano_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o melito_n stand_v strong_o for_o the_o french_a in_o this_o province_n they_o resolve_v to_o apply_v their_o main_a force_n the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr alegre_n be_v leave_v in_o capitanata_n with_o 300_o lance_n the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n at_o bari_n with_o 300._o horse_n and_o 1000_o foot_n in_o basilicata_n luis_n de_fw-fr arsi_fw-la with_o 400._o lance_n and_o some_o foot_n the_o duke_n of_o nemour_n design_n be_v to_o go_v to_o calabria_n with_o 200_o horse_n and_o 1000_o foot_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n shall_v stay_v at_o espinacola_n 24_o mile_n from_o barleta_n with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n press_v to_o be_v send_v to_o calabria_n because_o he_o aspire_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o terra_n nova_n grant_v to_o the_o great_a captain_n by_o the_o catholic_n king_n to_o end_v this_o dispute_n they_o agree_v to_o march_v both_o towards_o calabria_n however_o the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n go_v first_o to_o bari_n with_o 150_o horse_n and_o 1000_o foot_n the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n have_v give_v out_o he_o march_v for_o calabria_n turn_v short_a upon_o taranto_n by_o the_o way_n he_o take_v matera_fw-la and_o castellaneta_n and_o defeat_v the_o earl_n of_o matera_fw-la and_o bishop_n of_o mazara_n who_o he_o find_v at_o matera_fw-la with_o some_o force_n this_o do_v he_o sit_v down_o before_o taranto_n hope_v to_o have_v find_v the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n there_o but_o he_o be_v go_v to_o sicily_n nine_o day_n before_o some_o spanish_a troop_n make_v such_o a_o furious_a sally_n out_o of_o taranto_n that_o they_o force_v the_o enemy_n to_o remove_v their_o camp_n to_o a_o strong_a house_n 22_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n design_v to_o return_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o bari_n there_o to_o join_v the_o sieur_n d'_fw-fr aubigni_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o bitonto_n or_o else_o march_v into_o calabria_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o french_a who_o lie_v in_o basilicata_n and_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o army_n send_v a_o trumpeter_n to_o barleta_n direct_v to_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n to_o challenge_v eleven_o spaniard_n to_o fight_v a_o like_a number_n of_o they_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o place_n appoint_v be_v between_o barleta_n and_o viseli_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o challenge_n be_v that_o those_o who_o be_v overcome_v shall_v remain_v prisoner_n to_o the_o victor_n the_o commander_n though_o the_o time_n be_v short_a accept_v of_o the_o side_n challenge_n eleven_o be_v choose_v and_o among_o they_o the_o famous_a james_n garcia_n de_fw-fr paredes_n who_o do_v singular_a good_a service_n in_o this_o war_n come_v over_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o as_o colonel_n of_o 600_o men._n next_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n they_o make_v themselves_o ready_a and_o the_o great_a captain_n before_o many_o gentleman_n encourage_v they_o affirm_v they_o can_v not_o return_v unless_o it_o be_v victorious_a they_o all_o promise_v to_o lose_v their_o life_n rather_o than_o forseit_v the_o least_o point_n of_o their_o honour_n with_o they_o go_v four_o trumpet_n and_o two_o page_n they_o enter_v the_o list_n a_o hour_n before_o their_o adversary_n the_o fight_n be_v obstinate_a the_o event_n that_o one_o of_o the_o french_a be_v kill_v another_o take_v and_o nine_o wound_v the_o like_a number_n of_o horse_n kill_v of_o the_o spaniard_n one_o be_v take_v two_o wound_a and_o three_o horse_n kill_v the_o dispute_v last_v till_o night_n and_o the_o spaniard_n can_v not_o overcome_v the_o french_a who_o be_v afoot_n because_o they_o maintain_v themselves_o amid_o the_o dead_a horse_n thus_o though_o the_o french_a sustain_v most_o loss_n neither_o party_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v victorious_a this_o much_o offend_v the_o great_a captain_n who_o will_v not_o have_v have_v the_o spaniard_n quit_v the_o field_n till_o they_o have_v vanquish_v the_o french_a at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o forward_a the_o war_n in_o naples_n resolve_v to_o go_v himself_o into_o italy_n but_o stay_v in_o lombardy_n this_o be_v also_o the_o design_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n when_o he_o go_v to_o zaragoça_n consider_v what_o great_a thing_n have_v be_v do_v by_o his_o ancestor_n in_o sicily_n sardinia_n and_o naples_n which_o have_v never_o be_v perform_v by_o their_o general_n however_o he_o resolve_v to_o take_v advice_n of_o the_o nobility_n who_o all_o except_o one_o bishop_n dissuade_v his_o expose_v himself_n the_o great_a captain_n by_o letter_n second_v they_o and_o give_v mighty_a assurance_n of_o speedy_a success_n a_o thing_n not_o approve_v of_o by_o great_a general_n who_o ought_v rather_o always_o to_o be_v dubious_a never_o undervalue_v the_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o confide_v so_o much_o in_o their_o own_o strength_n the_o rumour_n of_o warlike_a preparation_n at_o that_o time_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n will_v not_o permit_v the_o king_n to_o absent_v himself_o whilst_o the_o archduke_n be_v swear_v
enemy_n to_o the_o french_a d._n alonso_n the_o famous_a marquis_n of_o pescara_n be_v son_n to_o this_o marquis_n and_o inherit_v that_o title_n of_o his_o cousin_n ferdinand_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o marquis_n declare_v for_o spain_n in_o ischia_n upon_o easter-day_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o commendary_a aguilera_n land_v at_o cotron_n 300_o man_n send_v by_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n at_o rome_n the_o commendary_a gomez_n de_fw-fr solis_n relieve_v the_o castle_n of_o cosenza_n and_o enter_v the_o city_n by_o force_n drive_v out_o the_o earl_n of_o melito_n who_o be_v in_o it_o with_o four_o time_n his_o number_n a_o dispute_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n about_o the_o prisoner_n take_v at_o rubo_fw-la it_o be_v agree_v that_o horseman_n take_v prisoner_n shall_v lose_v their_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o be_v ransom_v for_o a_o quarter_n pay_v the_o french_a have_v take_v theodorus_n bolala_n captain_n of_o the_o albanese_n james_n de_fw-fr vera_n who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o artillery_n and_o escalada_n a_o spanish_a captain_n of_o foot_n with_o about_o 30_o other_o they_o release_v all_o as_o have_v be_v agree_v except_o those_o three_o plead_v that_o be_v officer_n they_o be_v not_o within_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o cartel_n yet_o now_o they_o will_v have_v all_o the_o prisoner_n take_v at_o rubo_fw-la ransom_v like_o private_a man_n without_o consider_v that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v gentleman_n and_o commander_n the_o great_a captain_n be_v inform_v that_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o naples_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o cartel_n for_o horseman_n to_o be_v ransom_v for_o their_o quarter_n pay_v it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o as_o be_v take_v in_o pitch_a battle_n or_o a_o town_n take_v by_o storm_n all_o the_o old_a soldier_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n he_o answer_v the_o french_a according_o and_o the_o prisoner_n be_v reserve_v to_o ransom_n themselves_o according_a to_o their_o ability_n or_o as_o they_o can_v agree_v with_o those_o that_o take_v they_o but_o the_o main_a design_n be_v to_o detain_v they_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n in_o the_o battle_n which_o as_o thing_n than_o stand_v it_o be_v believe_v must_v soon_o be_v fight_v chap._n ix_o the_o peace_n conclude_v by_o the_o archduke_n with_o france_n it_o take_v no_o effect_n succour_n from_o spain_n arrive_v at_o naples_n the_o lord_n aubigni_n defeat_v and_o take_v at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o archduke_n be_v depart_v from_o madrid_n he_o press_v the_o king_n his_o father_n in-law_n to_o let_v he_o understand_v his_o ultimate_a resolution_n as_o to_o a_o peace_n with_o france_n france_n and_o give_v he_o commission_n to_o treat_v in_o case_n that_o king_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o any_o reasonable_a term_n at_o first_o the_o catholic_n king_n will_v not_o consent_v suspect_v the_o archduke_n and_o his_o follower_n to_o be_v too_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o french_a and_o fear_v to_o discourage_v his_o friend_n in_o italy_n if_o they_o hear_v he_o be_v upon_o treat_v with_o france_n nevertheless_o such_o instance_n be_v make_v by_o the_o archduke_n that_o he_o give_v he_o a_o commission_n with_o a_o very_a limit_a instruction_n which_o he_o promise_v not_o to_o exceed_v and_o afterward_o by_o f._n bernard_n boil_v abbot_n of_o s._n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cuxa_n send_v he_o new_a instruction_n and_o a_o large_a commission_n yet_o so_o that_o he_o shall_v let_v no_o body_n know_v he_o carry_v that_o commission_n but_o the_o archduke_n who_o shall_v swear_v not_o to_o reveal_v it_o and_o if_o he_o follow_v not_o the_o instruction_n he_o shall_v not_o give_v he_o the_o commission_n till_o far_a order_n the_o archduke_n come_v to_o lion_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o in_o apulia_n and_o calabria_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o the_o princess_n at_o alcalà_fw-fr de_fw-fr henares_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n call_v ferdinand_n be_v baptise_a by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o najara_n and_o marquis_n of_o villena_n be_v godfather_n at_o lion_n be_v the_o king_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o rouen_n they_o begin_v to_o treat_v but_o not_o according_a to_o the_o instruction_n the_o abbot_n put_v the_o archduke_n in_o mind_n they_o ought_v to_o proceed_v no_o far_o without_o acquaint_v the_o king_n he_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o send_v a_o express_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v put_v to_o such_o a_o nonplus_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a and_o his_o own_o people_n advise_v he_o not_o to_o regard_v the_o instruction_n that_o he_o consent_v to_o what_o they_o please_v it_o be_v believe_v the_o french_a have_v bribe_v his_o follower_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o agreement_n be_v that_o one_o of_o these_o two_o method_n shall_v be_v take_v either_o the_o catholic_n king_n shall_v resign_v up_o his_o part_n to_o his_o grandson_n prince_n charles_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o to_o his_o daughter_n claudia_n these_o two_o young_a prince_n be_v contract_v and_o that_o till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v marry_v the_o catholic_n king_n part_v shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o archduke_n and_o the_o other_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a or_o else_o that_o both_o french_a and_o spaniard_n shall_v possess_v each_o their_o own_o part_n and_o capitanata_n about_o which_o be_v the_o strife_n shall_v be_v deliver_v in_o trust_n to_o a_o three_o person_n these_o condition_n be_v extravagant_a for_o by_o the_o first_o the_o spaniard_n be_v to_o lose_v what_o they_o hold_v and_o the_o french_a be_v leave_v in_o possession_n and_o the_o latter_a leave_v the_o whole_a dispute_n still_o undecided_a mean_o while_o the_o catholic_n king_n return_v to_o zaragoça_n to_o break_v up_o the_o cortes_n that_o sit_v still_o they_o agree_v to_o furnish_v 200_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 300_o light_a horse_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n for_o three_o year_n both_o the_o man_n and_o officer_n to_o be_v native_n of_o the_o kingdom_n these_o man_n be_v soon_o raise_v and_o order_v to_o march_v to_o russillon_n to_o oppose_v the_o french_a if_o they_o shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n on_o that_o side_n because_o the_o marschal_n of_o brittany_n captain_n general_n of_o france_n the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr dunois_n and_o the_o grand_a escuyer_n be_v march_v with_o force_n towards_o carcassonne_n hereupon_o the_o king_n order_v his_o force_n to_o draw_v near_o to_o figueras_n and_o d._n sanch_n de_fw-fr castilia_n general_n of_o russillon_n put_v all_o place_n there_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n the_o king_n intend_v to_o be_v near_o the_o frontier_n come_v to_o poblete_n where_o he_o have_v intelligence_n from_o the_o abbot_n boil_v how_o the_o archduke_n be_v press_v to_o come_v to_o agreement_n contrary_a to_o his_o instruction_n order_n be_v send_v he_o by_o the_o king_n how_o to_o proceed_v all_o this_o avail_v nothing_o for_o the_o peace_n be_v proclaim_v and_o the_o archduke_n send_v john_n edin_n his_o harbinger_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n edward_n bollotte_n of_o his_o bedchamber_n to_o give_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o great_a captain_n and_o duke_n of_o nemours_n that_o all_o hostility_n may_v cease_v this_o do_v the_o archduke_n depart_v towards_o savoy_n to_o see_v his_o sister_n the_o lady_n margaret_n with_o who_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n he_o stay_v the_o easter-holiday_n john_n edin_n and_o edward_n bollotte_n speed_v on_o their_o journey_n through_o rome_n give_v out_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v they_o come_v to_o barleta_n at_o such_o time_n as_o both_o party_n be_v prepare_v to_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n particular_o the_o great_a captain_n after_o 2500_o german_n who_o he_o have_v long_o expect_v come_v down_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n and_o join_v he_o john_n edin_n give_v he_o the_o archduke_n letter_n require_v he_o to_o cease_v from_o any_o far_a act_n of_o hostility_n but_o he_o be_v already_o advertise_v by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o archduke_n go_v into_o france_n and_o command_v not_o to_o obey_v any_o order_n of_o he_o unless_o confirm_v by_o his_o majesty_n therefore_o he_o answer_v those_o order_n can_v not_o be_v regard_v effect_n till_o the_o king_n be_v acquaint_v with_o they_o and_o that_o policy_n shall_v not_o avail_v the_o french_a for_o he_o know_v his_o duty_n and_o will_v himself_o carry_v the_o answer_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n he_o be_v as_o good_a as_o his_o word_n the_o catholic_n king_n will_v not_o agree_v to_o this_o peace_n but_o to_o satisfy_v the_o world_n propose_v the_o restore_n of_o king_n frederick_n the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v not_o hear_v the_o ambassador_n send_v to_o this_o effect_n but_o turn_v he_o away_o with_o
the_o wall_n the_o besiege_v resolve_v to_o quit_v the_o bulwark_n which_o when_o they_o see_v cover_v with_o the_o enemy_n they_o blow_v up_o and_o sally_v upon_o such_o as_o have_v escape_v that_o danger_n put_v they_o to_o the_o sword_n so_o that_o above_o 400_o perish_v fresh_a force_n still_o resort_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n his_o army_n be_v now_o increase_v to_o 400_o man_n at_o arm_n 1500_o horse_n and_o 10000_o foot_n with_o this_o power_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o october_n he_o march_v down_o and_o stand_v till_o sunset_n before_o the_o french_a camp_n the_o enemy_n will_v not_o leave_v their_o work_n though_o our_o cannon_n play_v upon_o they_o and_o do_v some_o execution_n at_o this_o time_n the_o catholic_n king_n come_v to_o girona_n to_o gather_v the_o force_n that_o be_v come_v from_o castille_n no_o few_o in_o number_n than_o those_o at_o perpignan_n and_o better_o arm_v he_o give_v out_o he_o will_v attack_v the_o french_a in_o their_o work_n if_o they_o refuse_v to_o march_v out_o a_o fleet_n be_v also_o provide_v under_o the_o command_n of_o estopinan_n for_o the_o coast_n of_o roussillon_n but_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v whilst_o the_o king_n draw_v all_o his_o force_n to_o that_o part_n 19_o sail_n of_o moor_n destroy_v take_v the_o opportunity_n to_o do_v some_o harm_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o valencia_n and_o granada_n martin_n hernandez_n galindo_n admiral_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o granada_n meet_v they_o near_o cartagena_n where_o after_o a_o hot_a dispute_n they_o be_v all_o burn_v or_o sink_v this_o joyful_a news_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n he_o set_v out_o from_o girona_n and_o come_v to_o perpignan_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o october_n there_o understand_v the_o distress_n of_o the_o besiege_a he_o resolve_v that_o part_n of_o his_o army_n shall_v attack_v the_o french_a on_o the_o side_n next_o to_o france_n and_o the_o rest_n on_o the_o opposite_a part_n for_o the_o better_a effect_v of_o it_o he_o first_o assault_v and_o take_v a_o wooden_a fort_n the_o french_a have_v raise_v to_o secure_v the_o passage_n into_o france_n the_o loss_n of_o that_o fort_n and_o approach_v of_o the_o king_n so_o dismay_v the_o enemy_n that_o they_o draw_v off_o their_o artillery_n that_o night_n to_o the_o road_n of_o narbonne_n and_o the_o day_n follow_v march_v off_o raise_v leave_v part_n of_o their_o baggage_n and_o ammunition_n at_o first_o they_o come_v down_o into_o the_o plain_a as_o if_o they_o have_v design_v to_o fight_v but_o immediate_o wheel_v off_o towards_o narbonne_n the_o aragonian_a and_o catalonian_n horse_n fall_v in_o upon_o their_o rear_n make_v they_o abandon_v some_o of_o their_o artillery_n and_o baggage_n yet_o though_o the_o king_n come_v up_o in_o person_n the_o enemy_n have_v their_o retreat_n near_o at_o hand_n get_v off_o the_o king_n enter_v france_n take_v leocata_fw-la and_o some_o other_o place_n about_o it_o on_o the_o 24_o of_o october_n be_v bear_v at_o lisbon_n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n 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ii_o he_o be_v by_o birth_n a_o genoese_a but_o in_o assection_n a_o frenchman_n pope_n and_o it_o be_v fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v embroil_v all_o italy_n duke_n valentin_n have_v influence_v this_o election_n at_o this_o time_n the_o archduke_n depart_v out_o of_o savoy_n to_o see_v his_o father_n who_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o press_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o peace_n he_o conclude_v with_o france_n he_o also_o offer_v if_o the_o catholic_n king_n will_v furnish_v he_o with_o money_n to_o make_v war_n in_o lombardy_n but_o the_o catholic_n king_n repose_v no_o great_a confidence_n in_o he_o time_n be_v delay_v and_o nothing_o conclude_v it_o begin_v now_o plain_o to_o appear_v that_o the_o princess_n joanna_n be_v distract_v which_o much_o trouble_a her_o parent_n she_o press_v to_o be_v go_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o her_o mother_n put_v she_o off_o with_o good_a word_n because_o the_o season_n be_v not_o proper_a it_o come_v to_o that_o that_o she_o offer_v to_o depart_v afoot_a from_o mota_n de_fw-fr medina_n where_o she_o be_v keep_v no_o way_n be_v leave_v to_o stop_v she_o but_o take_v up_o the_o draw-bridge_n she_o perceive_v she_o can_v not_o get_v away_o stay_v at_o the_o farrier_n and_o there_o eat_v and_o lay_v in_o a_o kitchen_n not_o regard_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o wether_n and_o inconveniency_n of_o the_o place_n neither_o can_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n bishop_n of_o cordova_n who_o be_v with_o she_o or_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n who_o come_v on_o purpose_n prevail_v with_o she_o to_o return_v to_o her_o chamber_n till_o the_o queen_n come_v who_o be_v sick_a at_o segovia_n to_o please_v she_o she_o order_v a_o fleet_n to_o be_v rig_v at_o laredo_n to_o carry_v she_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o wether_n will_v permit_v to_o flanders_n whither_o her_o husband_n the_o archduke_n be_v come_v after_o his_o long_a stay_n in_o france_n and_o savoy_n the_o french_a army_n in_o italy_n march_v very_o slow_o towards_o naples_n they_o 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men._n this_o supply_n come_v very_o opportune_o because_o the_o siege_n of_o salsas_n hinder_v any_o succour_n come_v from_o spain_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o great_a captain_n understand_v the_o enemy_n approach_v to_o the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o march_v with_o all_o his_o army_n from_o castellan_n towards_o they_o the_o first_o day_n he_o come_v to_o the_o river_n garellano_n and_o leave_v peter_n de_fw-fr paz_n with_o a_o party_n to_o secure_v a_o pass_n there_o advance_v himself_o to_o s._n german_n then_o the_o french_a army_n lie_v at_o pontecorvo_n a_o town_n of_o the_o church_n only_o 6_o mile_n off_o it_o be_v report_v they_o be_v 1000_o curassier_n 2000_o light_a horse_n and_o 9000_o foot_n most_o of_o they_o italian_n they_o have_v 36_o piece_n of_o cannon_n whereof_o 16_o be_v large_a the_o rest_n field_n piece_n peter_n navarro_n advance_v with_o a_o body_n to_o attack_v the_o castle_n of_o montecasino_n which_o still_o hold_v for_o the_o french_a it_o be_v carry_v by_o main_a force_n to_o the_o great_a shame_n of_o the_o french_a who_o lie_v in_o sight_n and_o dare_v not_o relieve_v it_o it_o be_v give_v out_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n use_v to_o boast_v he_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n with_o that_o rabble_n the_o great_a captain_n encamp_v within_o a_o mile_n of_o he_o and_o then_o send_v to_o offer_v he_o battle_n since_o he_o be_v so_o desirous_a of_o it_o he_o answer_v they_o will_v meet_v at_o garellano_n which_o river_n he_o will_v pass_v in_o despite_n of_o he_o this_o river_n have_v its_o spring_n in_o abruzzo_n and_o run_v between_o s._n german_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o narrow_a channel_n but_o so_o deep_a it_o be_v scarce_o fordable_a there_o be_v no_o bridge_n thereabouts_o but_o that_o of_o pontecorvo_n
they_o be_v his_o own_o and_o present_v the_o clergy_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o benefice_n a_o prerogative_n only_o pertain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o his_o lieutenant_n they_o also_o allege_v he_o do_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o king_n grant_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o john_n claver_fw-la who_o he_o keep_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o alonso_n de_fw-fr sanseverino_n give_v he_o by_o the_o king_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o other_o case_n that_o at_o least_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v give_v his_o reason_n for_o suspend_v those_o grant_n if_o there_o be_v any_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o in_o this_o particular_a the_o great_a captain_n be_v to_o blame_v but_o perhaps_o his_o mean_v may_v be_v good_a though_o the_o time_n will_v not_o bear_v it_o these_o article_n be_v urge_v and_o much_o aggravate_v by_o the_o colonese_n and_o particular_o by_o prosper_n colona_n who_o go_v to_o spain_n purposely_o to_o complain_v and_o endeavour_v the_o great_a captain_n shall_v be_v remove_v his_o great_a grievance_n be_v that_o bartholomew_n de_fw-fr albiano_n have_v be_v better_o reward_v than_o either_o he_o or_o his_o brother_n the_o great_a captain_n advise_v the_o catholic_n king_n to_o satisfy_v prosper_n yet_o so_o as_o not_o to_o wrong_v the_o ursini_n because_o it_o concern_v he_o much_o to_o bind_v both_o those_o family_n to_o his_o service_n in_o fine_a the_o complaint_n against_o the_o great_a captain_n be_v so_o urge_v that_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o send_v alonso_z deza_n one_o of_o the_o queen_n servant_n to_o he_o to_o lay_v before_o he_o all_o the_o head_n of_o his_o accusation_n and_o charge_v he_o for_o the_o future_a to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o revenue_n shall_v be_v prudent_o manage_v that_o the_o soldiery_n shall_v be_v keep_v under_o the_o great_a part_n whereof_o he_o order_v to_o be_v draw_v away_o to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n he_o design_v to_o make_v in_o africa_n the_o administration_n of_o justice_n he_o 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which_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v not_o averse_a to_o provide_v the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n will_v marry_v joanna_n queen_n of_o naples_n his_o niece_n the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v have_v he_o marry_o germana_n de_fw-fr faux_n his_o niece_n in_o case_n that_o king_n be_v reestablish_v but_o he_o rather_o incline_v to_o the_o other_o proposal_n of_o marry_v charles_n son_n to_o the_o archduke_n with_o claudia_n his_o daughter_n some_o month_n be_v spend_v in_o these_o debate_n the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v refer_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v have_v the_o cardinal_n join_v with_o the_o pope_n in_o short_a they_o agree_v in_o nothing_o the_o great_a difficulty_n be_v in_o restore_v the_o baron_n of_o the_o french_a faction_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n solemn_o engage_v when_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n bisignano_n and_o melfi_n come_v to_o he_o not_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o spain_n unless_o they_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n after_o much_o canvas_n the_o matter_n without_o come_v to_o any_o agreement_n and_o the_o news_n come_v that_o pisa_n have_v declare_v for_o spain_n the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o a_o rage_n order_v the_o spanish_a ambassador_n gralla_n and_o antony_n augustin_n to_o depart_v the_o court_n they_o visit_v the_o queen_n and_o legate_n and_o the_o next_o day_n have_v a_o conference_n with_o king_n frederick_n assure_v he_o of_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v goodwill_n towards_o he_o and_o tell_v he_o he_o may_v by_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n perceive_v who_o fault_n it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o restore_v to_o his_o kingdom_n this_o do_v they_o take_v their_o way_n towards_o spain_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o august_n chap._n v_o the_o league_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n the_o archduke_n and_o king_n of_o france_n the_o league_n against_o the_o venetian_n the_o death_n of_o king_n frederick_n of_o naples_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n contention_n about_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n betwixt_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o king_n philip_n treaty_n with_o france_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o remove_v the_o spanish_a ambassador_n be_v that_o they_o may_v not_o hinder_v the_o proceed_n towards_o a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a soon_o league_n after_o conclude_v on_o the_o 22th_o of_o september_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n the_o archduke_n his_o son_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o principal_a article_n be_v that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v attempt_v nothing_o against_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n or_o any_o other_o state_n then_o in_o league_n with_o france_n but_o shall_v pardon_v all_o offence_n by_o they_o commit_v against_o the_o empire_n since_o king_n charles_n pass_v the_o alps_n till_o that_o day_n that_o if_o for_o the_o future_a they_o fail_v of_o their_o duty_n he_o may_v punish_v they_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v not_o protect_v they_o that_o the_o investiture_n of_o milan_n shall_v within_o 3_o month_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n he_o pay_v 200000_o liver_n for_o the_o same_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v come_v to_o no_o agreement_n with_o the_o catholic_n king_n about_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n without_o the_o emperor_n consent_n and_o in_o case_n the_o catholic_n king_n will_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o composition_n the_o emperor_n shall_v assist_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o recover_v that_o kingdom_n that_o land_n and_o revenue_n shall_v be_v assign_v in_o france_n to_o the_o child_n of_o luis_n sforcia_n last_o duke_n of_o milan_n whensoever_o they_o will_v go_v thither_o that_o all_o those_o who_o be_v flee_v thence_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n and_o the_o king_n favour_n four_o month_n be_v allow_v the_o catholic_n king_n to_o come_v into_o the_o league_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v resign_v all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o charles_n his_o grandson_n on_o the_o term_n before_o propose_v and_o that_o each_o of_o the_o ally_n shall_v have_v 3_o month_n allow_v he_o to_o bring_v his_o confederate_n into_o the_o league_n it_o much_o disgust_v the_o catholic_n king_n and_o most_o man_n observe_v that_o neither_o the_o emperor_n nor_o the_o archduke_n name_v he_o among_o their_o ally_n this_o league_n be_v manage_v open_o but_o under_o hand_n another_o be_v agree_v upon_o betwixt_o the_o same_o prince_n and_o the_o pope_n on_o pretence_n of_o unite_n their_o force_n against_o the_o turk_n but_o the_o real_a design_n be_v against_o the_o venetian_n each_o of_o those_o prince_n pretend_v that_o seigneury_n wrongful_o detain_v several_a town_n of_o they_o which_o now_o they_o propose_v to_o recover_v by_o force_n a_o mighty_a storm_n threaten_v that_o state_n whereof_o laurence_n suarez_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n give_v they_o notice_n design_v to_o draw_v they_o to_o join_v with_o spain_n the_o enemy_n be_v powerful_a and_o venetian_n the_o catholic_n king_n much_o exhaust_v for_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o book_n that_o he_o have_v already_o return_v above_o 331_o million_o for_o the_o charge_n of_o that_o war_n in_o italy_n f._n mariana_n name_v not_o what_o these_o million_o be_v of_o i_o guess_v they_o to_o be_v of_o maravedy_n which_o will_v amount_v to_o above_o 160000_o pound_n sterling_a a_o vast_a sum_n in_o those_o day_n the_o venetian_n will_v not_o believe_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o league_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o stand_v neuter_n and_o take_v party_n with_o that_o side_n which_o prove_v strong_a at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n for_o hinder_v the_o portague_n trade_n in_o india_n which_o total_o ruin_a they_o at_o alexandria_n to_o this_o effect_n they_o send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o sultan_n and_o founder_n to_o cast_v gun_n as_o also_o shipwright_n
seize_v whereupon_o he_o go_v over_o to_o the_o other_o party_n the_o spanish_a soldier_n who_o according_a to_o the_o king_n order_n be_v to_o be_v dismiss_v though_o it_o be_v give_v out_o they_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o gelve_n mutinied_a and_o much_o perplex_v the_o great_a captain_n yet_o he_o appease_v and_o send_v they_o to_o spain_n as_o he_o be_v order_v the_o emperor_n and_o king_n philip_n meet_v to_o ratify_v the_o treaty_n conclude_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n from_o who_o come_v also_o the_o cardinal_n of_o amboise_n who_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o france_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n for_o the_o investiture_n of_o milan_n grant_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n males_n and_o for_o want_v of_o they_o it_o be_v to_o devolve_v to_o his_o daughter_n claudia_n and_o charles_n her_o husband_n yet_o in_o case_n that_o marriage_n be_v disappoint_v through_o the_o king_n of_o france_n mean_n 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the_o earl_n of_o pallas_n be_v except_v on_o these_o term_n the_o king_n of_o france_n promise_v to_o aid_v the_o catholic_n king_n against_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o son_n in_o case_n they_o attempt_v to_o remove_v he_o from_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n guicciardin_n add_v that_o the_o catholic_n king_n engage_v to_o assist_v gaston_n de_fw-fr foix_n his_o brother-in_a law_n to_o conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n to_o which_o he_o pretend_v to_o have_v right_o as_o also_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v send_v the_o queen-dowager_n of_o naples_n with_o her_o child_n into_o spain_n and_o if_o she_o will_v not_o go_v then_o to_o order_v she_o to_o depart_v his_o dominion_n all_o these_o article_n be_v agree_v upon_o this_o summer_n and_o on_o the_o 25_o of_o august_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr sylva_n earl_n of_o cifuentes_n and_o micer_n thomas_n malferit_n be_v send_v from_o segovia_n to_o france_n with_o the_o former_a ambassador_n f._n john_n d'_fw-fr enguerra_fw-mi to_o sign_n they_o they_o have_v also_o order_v to_o release_v the_o prisoner_n at_o naples_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o return_n of_o those_o that_o be_v banish_v it_o be_v also_o propose_v to_o robert_n de_fw-fr sanseverino_n prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o head_n of_o the_o banish_a baron_n to_o marry_v the_o lady_n marina_n d'_fw-fr arragon_n daughter_z to_z d._n alonso_n d'_fw-fr arragon_n duke_z of_o villahermosa_fw-la and_o earl_n of_o ribagorça_n which_o be_v so_o please_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o hinder_v king_n philip_n from_o go_v into_o spain_n send_v his_o secretary_n to_o require_v he_o not_o to_o undertake_v that_o journey_n till_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o father-in_a law_n be_v adjust_v to_o make_v the_o sure_a of_o he_o he_o encourage_v the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n against_o he_o with_o a_o great_a power_n this_o treaty_n put_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n into_o a_o uproar_v and_o those_o baron_n who_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o land_n of_o they_o that_o be_v flee_v combine_v to_o stand_v by_o one_o another_o prosper_v colona_n go_v to_o rome_n and_o offer_v the_o pope_n to_o conquer_v that_o kingdom_n for_o he_o provide_v the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v quit_v his_o claim_n the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n be_v no_o less_o disgu_v it_o be_v report_v that_o queen_n elizabeth_n before_o she_o die_v oblige_v king_n ferdinand_n to_o swear_v he_o will_v never_o marry_v before_o she_o commit_v to_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n some_o blame_v the_o great_a captain_n because_o he_o do_v not_o declare_v for_o king_n philip_n since_o that_o match_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n cut_v off_o prince_n charles_n from_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n whether_o the_o king_n have_v issue_n or_o not_o king_n philip_n be_v not_o a_o little_a offend_v to_o have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n absolute_o dispose_v of_o from_o he_o and_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n leave_v disputable_a if_o king_n ferdinand_n shall_v have_v a_o son_n the_o catholic_n king_n to_o prevent_v further_a misunderstanding_n send_v d._n peter_n ayala_n the_o protonotary_n who_o have_v be_v before_o ambassador_n in_o england_n to_o flanders_n that_o he_o with_o gutierre_n gomez_n de_fw-fr fuensalida_n his_o ambassador_n there_o shall_v acquaint_v king_n philip_n with_o the_o treaty_n conclude_v and_o endeavour_v the_o enlargement_n of_o lope_n de_fw-fr conchillos_fw-la keep_v close_a prisoner_n at_o vilvorde_n as_o to_o the_o marriage_n king_n philip_n in_o general_a term_n answer_v he_o rejoice_v at_o it_o that_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v free_a and_o may_v marry_v where_o he_o please_v for_o what_o concern_v lope_n de_fw-fr conchillos_fw-la he_o say_v he_o be_v his_o servant_n and_o receive_v wage_n from_o he_o and_o therefore_o have_v imprison_v he_o for_o his_o demerit_n he_o do_v not_o design_n to_o release_v he_o still_o the_o venetian_n look_v on_o without_o perceive_v how_o great_a a_o storm_n threaten_v they_o true_a it_o be_v they_o compound_v with_o the_o pope_n retain_v faença_n and_o arimino_fw-la and_o restore_v what_o they_o have_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o imola_n and_o sessena_n on_o these_o term_n they_o take_v into_o their_o protection_n the_o duke_n of_o urbino_n and_o the_o perfect_a of_o rome_n the_o pope_n nephew_n who_o the_o duke_n have_v adopt_v and_o to_o the_o intent_n he_o may_v inherit_v the_o dukedom_n give_v he_o to_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o mantua_n his_o brother-in-law_n advice_n be_v give_v to_o the_o great_a captain_n of_o the_o peace_n conclude_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o he_o order_v to_o come_v to_o spain_n the_o archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n be_v private_o appoint_v viceroy_n of_o naples_n the_o great_a captain_n express_v joy_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v at_o naples_n and_o as_o to_o his_o departure_n answer_v it_o shall_v be_v very_o speedy_o but_o still_o he_o find_v excuse_n to_o delay_v it_o which_o increase_v the_o jealousy_n before_o conceive_v of_o he_o and_o furnish_v much_o matter_n of_o discourse_n though_o he_o send_v his_o secretary_n john_n lopez_n de_fw-fr vergara_n to_o justify_v he_o chap._n vii_o mazalquivir_fw-fr in_o africa_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o nobility_n of_o spain_n divide_v for_o and_o against_o king_n philip_n the_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o philip_n the_o latter_a in_o england_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n never_o forsake_v the_o catholic_n king_n but_o upon_o all_o occasion_n stand_v by_o he_o with_o extraordinary_a fidelity_n and_o be_v a_o great_a check_n to_o many_o disaffect_v person_n take_v this_o prelate_n be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o mighty_a spirit_n and_o more_o generous_a than_o may_v have_v be_v expect_v of_o his_o mean_a education_n he_o often_o press_v the_o
and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n these_o be_v all_o chimera_n frame_v according_a to_o every_o man_n interest_n they_o say_v the_o archbishop_n aim_v at_o a_o cardinal_n cap_n and_o desire_v a_o bishopric_n for_o his_o companion_n f._n francis_n ruyz_n the_o duke_n del_fw-it infantado_n covet_v the_o bishopric_n of_o palençia_n for_o one_o of_o his_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o albuquerque_n will_v have_v the_o castle_n of_o segovia_n restore_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o moya_n the_o duke_n of_o najara_n be_v displease_v to_o see_v the_o constable_n so_o great_a with_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n be_v envious_a of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n favour_n the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n will_v have_v the_o fair_a grant_v to_o his_o own_o town_n of_o villalon_n by_o king_n philip_n confirm_v though_o it_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n other_o have_v other_o private_a pretension_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o public_a good_n to_o prevent_v disorder_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o deputy_n for_o decide_v of_o controversy_n agree_v that_o the_o nobility_n shall_v swear_v that_o before_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o cortes_n they_o will_v not_o call_v in_o any_o prince_n nor_o make_v any_o sort_n of_o contract_n with_o any_o and_o the_o catholic_n king_n from_o naples_n write_v to_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n promise_v to_o content_v they_o in_o their_o pretension_n the_o dissension_n among_o the_o nobility_n give_v occasion_n to_o many_o disorder_n one_o be_v the_o escape_n of_o duke_n valentine_n from_o mota_n de_fw-fr medina_n he_o flee_v to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n and_o thence_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n to_z navarre_z d._n john_n de_fw-fr guzman_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n send_v his_o son_n henry_n with_o force_n to_o besiege_v gibraltar_n a_o place_n give_v he_o by_o king_n henry_n and_o take_v away_o by_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o governor_n in_o it_o defend_v himself_o and_o relief_n be_v send_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o tendilla_n and_o the_o council_n of_o some_o city_n the_o siege_n be_v raise_v the_o archbishop_n of_o sevill_n promise_v he_o will_v prevail_v with_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o king_n her_o father_n to_o stand_v trial_n at_o law_n with_o the_o duke_n afterward_o the_o duke_n and_o archbishop_n meet_v at_o toçina_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o urena_n and_o cabra_fw-la and_o the_o marquis_n of_o priego_n and_o there_o engage_v together_o to_o stand_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o kingdom_n to_o obey_v all_o order_n from_o the_o queen_n and_o council_n but_o as_o for_o the_o cortes_n they_o protest_v if_o their_o resolution_n be_v not_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o kingdom_n they_o think_v not_o themselves_o oblige_v to_o obey_v they_o d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n marquis_n of_o cenete_n be_v upon_o marry_v the_o lady_n fonseca_n but_o some_o dispute_v arise_v about_o it_o that_o lady_n be_v by_o the_o queen_n order_n secure_v yet_o the_o marquis_n take_v she_o by_o force_n out_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o huelgas_n at_o valladolid_n at_o toledo_n the_o earl_n of_o fuensalida_n will_v not_o allow_v peter_n de_fw-fr castilia_n as_o governor_n but_o the_o family_n of_o the_o sylva_n and_o some_o soldier_n send_v by_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr vega_n stand_v by_o he_o the_o earl_n be_v force_v to_o desist_v at_o madrid_n the_o family_n of_o the_o zapata_n and_o d._n peter_n lasso_n de_fw-fr castilia_n take_v up_o arm_n for_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o john_n arias_n to_o oppose_v they_o at_o segovia_n the_o marquis_n of_o moya_n secure_v the_o great_a church_n and_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n hope_v to_o recover_v the_o castle_n thus_o all_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o a_o flame_n and_o no_o body_n to_o quench_v it_o chap._n ii_o queen_n joanna_n depart_v from_o burgos_n be_v whole_o incapable_a of_o have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o government_n the_o affair_n of_o naples_n queen_n joanna_n bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o daughter_n at_o torquemada_n great_a disorder_n in_o castille_n the_o queen_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o indisposition_n be_v rather_o a_o hindrance_n than_o a_o help_n to_o business_n govern._n on_o all-saints-day_n have_v hear_v mass_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o miraflores_n after_o dinner_n she_o cause_v the_o coffin_n of_o the_o late_a king_n her_o husband_n to_o be_v open_v as_o be_v believe_v fear_v it_o have_v be_v carry_v away_o to_o flanders_n by_o the_o fleming_n who_o press_v to_o be_v pay_v their_o arrear_n in_o order_n to_o return_v home_o this_o be_v propose_v to_o the_o queen_n she_o give_v no_o answer_n but_o that_o she_o will_v take_v care_n to_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o her_o husband_n it_o be_v several_a time_n propose_v to_o remove_v she_o from_o burgos_n but_o she_o can_v be_v persuade_v to_o nothing_o that_o do_v not_o hit_v with_o she_o own_o humour_n her_o company_n she_o most_o delight_v in_o be_v the_o lady_n joanna_n d'_fw-fr arragon_n the_o marchioness_n of_o denia_n the_o countess_n of_o salinas_n and_o the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr ulloa_n be_v very_o big_a with_o child_n she_o resolve_v to_o remove_v to_o torquemada_n and_o carry_v the_o body_n of_o her_o husband_n in_o order_n to_o send_v it_o to_o granada_n the_o day_n before_o she_o set_v out_o she_o command_v john_n lopez_n de_fw-fr lazarra_n her_o secretary_n to_o write_v a_o order_n by_o which_o all_o grant_v make_v by_o her_o husband_n be_v vacate_v this_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o dangerous_a consequence_n the_o secretary_n delay_v it_o and_o thereupon_o she_o call_v four_o of_o the_o council_n to_o issue_v that_o order_n she_o appoint_v such_o as_o have_v be_v of_o the_o council_n in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o mother_n to_o continue_v and_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v remove_v some_o of_o the_o commons_o ask_v whether_o she_o will_v be_v please_v to_o send_v two_o of_o they_o to_o entreat_v king_n ferdinand_n to_o come_v and_o assist_v she_o in_o the_o government_n she_o answer_v she_o will_v be_v glad_a of_o the_o king_n be_v come_v but_o say_v nothing_o as_o to_o the_o government_n yet_o she_o bid_v they_o be_v go_v and_o not_o meddle_v in_o any_o thing_n that_o relate_v to_o the_o cortes_n without_o her_o order_n which_o be_v as_o good_a as_o dissolve_v that_o assembly_n the_o queen_n set_v out_o by_o night_n with_o the_o body_n of_o her_o late_a king_n and_o come_v about_o midnight_n to_o cavia_n and_o thence_o go_v to_o torquemada_n where_o she_o stay_v at_o burgos_n remain_v the_o council_n of_o state_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o admiral_n and_o duke_n of_o najara_n difference_n arise_v about_o protract_v the_o term_n prefix_v to_o the_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o the_o nobility_n the_o constable_n oppose_v and_o the_o admiral_n be_v for_o prolong_v of_o it_o and_o have_v the_o council_n obey_v till_o the_o catholic_n king_n come_v to_o obstruct_v who_o 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small_a island_n off_o of_o trapana_n in_o sicily_n thither_o repair_v to_o he_o 11_o galley_n beside_o other_o vessel_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n so_o that_o he_o be_v 14000_o man_n strong_a with_o this_o fleet_n he_o soon_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o tripoli_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n former_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o tunez_n now_o to_o a_o lord_n of_o its_o own_o most_o part_n of_o it_o be_v encompass_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o towards_o the_o land_n it_o have_v a_o broad_a wet_a ditch_n and_o a_o wall_n with_o many_o tower_n about_o 14000_o moor_n come_v to_o defend_v it_o the_o earl_n land_v his_o man_n in_o two_o body_n the_o one_o to_o engage_v the_o moor_n that_o come_v down_o to_o the_o shoar_n the_o other_o to_o storm_v the_o city_n beside_o some_o soldier_n and_o seaman_n attempt_v to_o scale_v it_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o fight_n be_v obstinate_o maintain_v for_o two_o hour_n after_o which_o the_o moor_n that_o be_v without_o flee_v and_o 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the_o earl_n of_o muro_n governor_n of_o apulia_n be_v command_v to_o go_v and_o reside_v at_o his_o government_n and_o michael_n de_fw-mi ajerve_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o abruzzo_n all_o have_v order_n to_o favour_v the_o execution_n of_o justice_n chap._n viii_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n truce_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n prolong_v the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o january_n 1514._o die_v the_o queen_n of_o france_n among_o other_o send_v to_o condole_v with_o that_o king_n be_v f._n bernard_n de_fw-fr mesa_n bishop_n of_o trinopoli_fw-it from_o queen_n germana_n he_o die_v have_v also_o order_n to_o solicit_v for_o the_o dukedom_n of_o nemours_n and_o lordship_n of_o narbonne_n to_o which_o the_o queen_n be_v heiress_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o her_o brother_n gaston_n de_fw-fr foix._fw-la ramiro_n nuno_n de_fw-fr guzman_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n by_o king_n ferdinand_n by_o the_o way_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o march_n he_o 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ferdinand_n gonçaga_n governor_n of_o milan_n seize_v that_o city_n and_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o it_o the_o pope_n fortify_v parma_n and_o put_v camillus_n vrsinus_n into_o it_o afterward_o that_o dominion_n be_v give_v to_o octavius_n farnesius_n duke_n of_o parma_n son_n to_o peter_n luis_n anno_fw-la 1548._o the_o break_v up_o of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o resent_v for_o that_o among_o the_o other_o article_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o prince_n and_o city_n of_o germany_n one_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o father_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n heretic_n this_o design_n fail_v to_o reconcile_v all_o matter_n in_o difference_n at_o the_o diet_n at_o auspurb_n a_o book_n be_v publish_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o catholic_n doctrine_n but_o allow_v the_o laity_n to_o communicate_v in_o both_o kind_n and_o priest_n to_o marry_o it_o be_v call_v a_o interim_n because_o to_o last_o till_o the_o 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navarre_n and_o mother_n to_o the_o abovementioned_a lady_n joanna_n in_o germany_n some_o synod_n be_v hold_v particular_o at_o treves_n metz_n and_o cologne_n by_o the_o emperor_n procurement_n to_o bring_v the_o delude_a people_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o church_n in_o africa_n a_o man_n call_v xerife_n the_o son_n of_o a_o merchant_n and_o himself_o a_o schoolmaster_n africa_n under_o the_o pretend_a veil_n of_o sanctity_n draw_v together_o a_o number_n of_o arm_a people_n wherewith_o he_o expel_v the_o king_n of_o morocco_n fez_n and_o veles_n he_o of_o veles_n flee_v for_o refuge_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n of_o who_o he_o receive_v nothing_o but_o good_a word_n this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o a_o bloody_a war_n in_o africa_n in_o england_n peter_n martyr_v at_o oxford_n begin_v public_o to_o teach_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o sacramentarian_o and_o great_a tumult_n happen_v about_o the_o change_n of_o religion_n they_o 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to_o save_v charge_n utter_o demolish_v it_o at_o ausburg_n in_o autumn_n be_v open_v the_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o which_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o son_n prince_n philip_n be_v present_a the_o emperor_n strive_v to_o make_v his_o son_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o his_o brother_n king_n ferdinand_n oppose_v it_o in_o favour_n of_o his_o own_o son_n maximilian_n who_o be_v come_v back_o from_o spain_n be_v already_o choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o be_v now_o with_o his_o father_n at_o the_o diet._n it_o be_v propose_v to_o assemble_v anew_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o mecklenbourg_n where_o the_o catholic_n religion_n be_v whole_o exclude_v both_o these_o proposition_n be_v offensive_a to_o maurice_n duke_n of_o saxony_n though_o he_o be_v appoint_v general_n of_o that_o war_n but_o what_o chief_o perplex_v he_o be_v that_o the_o emperor_n do_v not_o release_v his_o uncle_n the_o landtgrave_n of_o hesse_n these_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o move_v the_o duke_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n unprovided_a for_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n this_o year_n be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o jubilee_n and_o for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o people_n that_o repair_v to_o rome_n to_o gain_v it_o anno_fw-la 1551._o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o year_n die_v at_o pavia_n andrew_n alciatus_fw-la a_o famous_a civilian_n and_o humanist_n bear_v at_o milan_n who_o be_v first_o professor_n in_o france_n and_o afterward_o in_o italy_n pope_n julius_n last_o december_n summon_v the_o bishop_n to_o meet_v again_o at_o trent_n the_o emperor_n summon_v cause_v the_o pope_n edict_n to_o be_v read_v at_o the_o diet_n at_o ausburg_n duke_n octavius_n farnesius_n very_o unreasonable_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n ferrante_n gonçaga_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o proceed_n besiege_v he_o in_o parma_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o council_n be_v put_v 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occasion_v before_o by_o too_o much_o severity_n but_o it_o fall_v out_o otherwise_o than_o be_v expect_v for_o the_o french_a flemish_a and_o german_a heretic_n conspire_v to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o the_o admiral_n of_o france_n and_o to_o secure_a antwerp_n and_o other_o place_n they_o think_v it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o compass_v their_o design_n because_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v unprovided_a of_o a_o army_n and_o in_o flanders_n the_o spanish_a soldier_n mutiny_v for_o pay_n be_v three_o year_n in_o arrear_n a_o great_a number_n of_o horse_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n repair_v to_o the_o forest_n of_o s._n german_a through_o which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v force_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o retire_v to_o paris_n francis_n de_fw-fr montmorency_n be_v suspect_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o design_n upon_o the_o king_n as_o also_o of_o be_v a_o favourer_n of_o the_o heretic_n the_o spaniard_n in_o flanders_n though_o the_o chief_a mutineer_n be_v 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amurat_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o about_o this_o time_n the_o king_n expense_n be_v great_a duty_n on_o good_n be_v much_o raise_v and_o with_o the_o pope_n permission_n the_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n begin_v to_o be_v sell_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v natural_o of_o a_o great_a spirit_n which_o increase_v with_o his_o year_n sail_v over_o with_o a_o fleet_n unto_o africa_n but_o do_v nothing_o worth_a remember_v his_o great_a desire_n of_o extend_v the_o christian_a dominion_n suffer_v he_o not_o to_o rest_v in_o genoa_n a_o mutiny_n break_v out_o in_o whichthe_a new_a noble_n expel_v the_o old_a one_o out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o appease_v those_o tumult_n the_o cardinal_n john_n moron_n be_v send_v by_o the_o pope_n a_o commissary_n by_o the_o emperor_n d._n charles_n de_fw-fr borgia_n duke_n of_o gandia_n and_o d._n john_n ideaquez_n ambassador_n there_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o catholic_n king_n these_o after_o the_o trouble_n have_v last_v two_o year_n adjust_v all_o difference_n anno_fw-la 1575._o d._n john_n of_o austria_n come_v out_o of_o italy_n into_o spain_n and_o obtain_v of_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n italy_n to_o appoint_v he_o his_o lieutenant_n over_o all_o his_o dominion_n in_o italy_n with_o the_o title_n of_o vicar_n the_o design_n be_v that_o no_o advantageous_a opportunity_n offer_v may_v be_v lose_v as_o often_o happen_v by_o the_o delay_n of_o the_o viceroy_n this_o do_v in_o the_o same_o fleet_n that_o bring_v he_o he_o return_v to_o italy_n to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o oppose_v the_o great_a turk_n who_o it_o be_v report_v be_v prepare_v a_o mighty_a fleet_n against_o the_o christian_n this_o report_n prove_v false_a but_o moluco_n assist_v by_o the_o turk_n take_v the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n from_o his_o nephew_n muley_n mahomet_n cheribo_n he_o pretend_v to_o justify_v this_o proceed_v by_o a_o law_n some_o year_n before_o establish_v which_o ordain_v that_o the_o king_n brother_n shall_v inherit_v before_o their_o child_n muley_n flee_v to_o portugal_n and_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o great_a loss_n sustain_v by_o the_o portuguese_n in_o endeavour_v to_o restore_v he_o the_o king_n of_o france_n keep_v the_o duke_n of_o vendosme_n and_o alencon_n prisoner_n at_o paris_n that_o they_o may_v not_o have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o embroil_v the_o kingdom_n alencon_n make_v his_o escape_n and_o flee_v to_o normandy_n whither_o repair_v to_o he_o not_o only_o the_o heretic_n but_o the_o catholic_n malcontent_n upon_o pretence_n of_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n soon_o after_o the_o duke_n of_o vendosme_n make_v his_o escape_n come_v to_o he_o anno_fw-la 1576._o pope_n gregory_n the_o 13_o at_o rome_n at_o length_n give_v judgement_n against_o bartholomew_n de_fw-fr miranda_n condemn_v archbishop_n of_o toledo_n after_o he_o have_v be_v 17_o year_n a_o prisoner_n he_o die_v 18_o day_n after_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o his_o order_n call_v la_fw-fr minerva_n in_o that_o city_n he_o be_v more_o fortunate_a while_o a_o private_a man_n than_o in_o his_o great_a dignity_n be_v a_o person_n of_o learning_n and_o piety_n if_o in_o his_o latter_a year_n he_o have_v not_o give_v occasion_n to_o be_v suspect_v and_o even_o condemn_v as_o one_o not_o perfect_o sound_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n dr._n martin_n aspizcueta_n of_o navarre_n plead_v for_o he_o and_o write_v in_o his_o defence_n be_v the_o famous_a canonist_n of_o that_o age_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o work_n in_o print_n no_o less_o pious_a than_o learned_a maximilian_n the_o emperor_n die_v his_o son_n rodulphus_fw-la already_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o empire_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o john_n casimir_n son_n to_o the_o palatin_n enter_v france_n by_o the_o way_n of_o lorain_n with_o 30000_o man_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n for_o fear_n of_o who_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o heretic_n little_a to_o the_o king_n advantage_n d._n luis_n de_fw-fr requesens_n governor_n of_o flanders_n die_v the_o state_n of_o that_o country_n meet_v to_o spain_n consult_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v the_o result_n be_v that_o they_o conspire_v against_o their_o king_n and_o resolve_v to_o expel_v the_o spaniard_n join_v with_o the_o heretic_n and_o take_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o their_o head_n to_o colour_v their_o treason_n soon_o after_o they_o send_v for_o mathias_n the_o emperor_n brother_n out_o of_o germany_n but_o abuse_v he_o give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o prince_n and_o do_v what_o please_v themselves_o whereupon_o in_o a_o little_a time_n leave_v that_o shadow_n of_o a_o principality_n he_o return_v to_o germany_n the_o rebel_n in_o flanders_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o spaniard_n plunder_v be_v without_o a_o head_n be_v in_o a_o mutiny_n nevertheless_o they_o assemble_v from_o all_o part_n to_o defend_v that_o place_n the_o garrison_n of_o the_o castle_n with_o all_o that_o resort_v to_o they_o make_v not_o above_o 4000_o men._n in_o the_o city_n be_v above_o 40000_o able_a to_o bear_v arm_n yet_o their_o multitude_n no_o way_n dismay_v the_o soldier_n who_o fall_v upon_o they_o kill_v 14000_o then_o plunder_v and_o set_v fire_n to_o that_o rich_a and_o beautiful_a city_n the_o same_o day_n this_o happen_v at_o antwerp_n which_o be_v the_o four_o of_o november_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n country_n come_v to_o luxemburgh_n send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o remedy_v the_o disorder_n of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o for_o more_o expedition_n he_o go_v through_o france_n in_o a_o disguise_n his_o come_n avail_v nothing_o the_o rebellion_n be_v too_o far_o advance_v anno_fw-la 1577._o catherine_n queen_n of_o portugal_n die_v at_o lisbon_n by_o her_o the_o eager_a heat_n of_o king_n sebastian_n her_o die_v grandson_n have_v be_v hitherto_o curb_v he_o and_o king_n philip_n have_v a_o interview_n at_o guadalupe_n where_o they_o confer_v about_o the_o conquest_n of_o africa_n for_o which_o enterprise_n the_o portague_n be_v prepare_v and_o the_o catholic_n king_n advise_v he_o not_o to_o go_v in_o person_n but_o can_v not_o prevail_v in_o november_n a_o comet_n appear_v near_o the_o sign_n libra_n and_o the_o planet_n mars_n with_o a_o tail_n of_o comet_n such_o extraordinary_a length_n and_o breadth_n as_o have_v scarce_o be_v see_v after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n sebastian_n it_o be_v give_v out_o it_o threaten_v portugal_n such_o be_v the_o prediction_n of_o astrologer_n and_o the_o commonalty_n believe_v comet_n portend_v change_n of_o government_n anno_fw-la 1578._o at_o madrid_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o april_n king_n philip_n have_v a_o son_n bear_v of_o his_o wife_n queen_n ann_n philip._n who_o be_v also_o call_v philip_n the_o four_o child_n this_o queen_n have_v and_o outlive_v the_o other_o as_o
elizabeth_z queen_n of_o england_n die_v at_o london_n the_o 23d_o of_o march_n when_o she_o have_v live_v 70_o year_n 6_o month_n and_o 16_o day_n and_o reign_v 44._o her_o successor_n be_v king_n james_n the_o 1_o st_z of_o england_n and_o 6_o of_o scotland_n be_v the_o great_a grandson_n of_o margaret_n sister_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v catholic_n and_o she_o a_o saint_n but_o his_o tutor_n george_n buchanan_n be_v a_o perverse_a heretic_n though_o a_o learned_a man._n this_o be_v the_o first_o sole_a monarch_n of_o that_o island_n and_o consequent_o take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n anno_fw-la 1603._o d._n john_n de_fw-fr tarsis_n earl_n of_o villamediana_n and_o postmaster_n general_n be_v send_v ambassador_n england_n into_o england_n to_o compliment_v that_o king_n upon_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o behave_v himself_o with_o singular_a wisdom_n and_o dexterity_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o peace_n which_o be_v afterward_o conclude_v betwixt_o spain_n and_o england_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v at_o madrid_n die_v mary_n the_o empress_n who_o be_v daughter_n daughter-in-law_n wife_n and_o mother_n to_o five_o emperor_n a_o thing_n never_o before_o hear_v of_o and_o be_v herself_o a_o person_n excellent_o qualify_v she_o be_v there_o bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o barefooted_a nun_n anno_fw-la 1604._o john_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr velasco_n constable_n of_o castille_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n ambassador_n into_o conclude_v england_n he_o take_v his_o journey_n through_o france_n and_o be_v noble_o entertain_v by_o that_o king_n at_o paris_n thence_o he_o go_v to_o flanders_n and_o so_o to_o london_n there_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o august_n he_o conclude_v the_o peace_n before_o agree_v upon_o by_o the_o marquis_n of_o villamediana_n his_o catholic_n majesty_n ambassador_n anno_fw-la 1605._o on_o the_o 3d_o of_o march_n die_v at_o rome_n pope_n clement_n the_o 8_o a_o person_n of_o extraordinary_a piety_n succeed_v and_o zeal_n cardinal_n alexander_n de_fw-fr medicis_n succeed_v he_o on_o the_o 2d_o of_o april_n by_o the_o name_n of_o leo_n the_o 11_o he_o be_v very_o old_a and_o sickly_a and_o live_v but_o till_o the_o 27_o of_o that_o month_n and_o on_o the_o 16_o of_o may_n cardinal_n camillus_n borgelia_n bear_v at_o rome_n but_o original_o of_o sienna_n be_v enthrone_v in_o his_o place_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o paul_n the_o 5_o and_o be_v at_o variance_n with_o the_o venetian_n which_o be_v so_o high_a that_o it_o threaten_v a_o war._n the_o difference_n be_v about_o certain_a law_n by_o they_o establish_v one_o of_o they_o be_v to_o enable_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o punish_v the_o clergy_n another_o that_o no_o estate_n real_a may_v be_v settle_v upon_o monastery_n which_o law_n be_v call_v de_fw-fr manu_fw-la mortuis_fw-la this_o dispute_n be_v argue_v and_o bandy_v on_o both_o side_n till_o at_o last_o by_o the_o prudence_n and_o conduct_n of_o the_o pope_n all_o thing_n be_v pacify_v beside_o because_o a_o difference_n have_v many_o year_n depend_v betwixt_o the_o dominican_n and_o jesuit_n about_o matter_n of_o grace_n and_o freewill_n he_o decree_v that_o both_o party_n may_v without_o reflect_v upon_o one_o another_o still_o follow_v their_o opinion_n till_o such_o time_n as_o another_o decree_n pass_v to_o justify_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o prince_n philip_n be_v bear_v the_o 8_o of_o april_n at_o valladolid_n d_o galceran_n de_fw-fr alluanel_n a_o catalonian_n philip._n gentleman_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o modesty_n be_v appoint_v his_o preceptor_n and_o d._n balthasar_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n anno_fw-la 1606._o at_o valladolid_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o august_n be_v bear_v the_o the_o princess_n mary_n at_o toledo_n die_v the_o lady_n stephania_n manrique_n great_a granddaughter_n to_o d._n roderick_n manrique_n master_n of_o santiago_n bear_v her_o revenue_n and_o that_o of_o her_o brother_n peter_n neither_o of_o they_o be_v marry_v be_v give_v to_o the_o college_n and_o monastery_n of_o the_o jesuit_n in_o that_o city_n where_o they_o both_o lie_v with_o inscription_n upon_o their_o tomb_n anno_fw-la 1607._o at_o madrid_n prince_n charles_n be_v bear_v in_o september_n the_o parliament_n give_v the_o king_n 23_o million_o payable_a in_o 8_o year_n this_o tax_n be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o 8_o part_n of_o all_o the_o wine_n and_o oil_n of_o tax_n the_o growth_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o first_o time_n it_o be_v impose_v be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n philip_n the_o 3d_o but_o be_v not_o lay_v so_o high_a as_o this_o time_n anno_fw-la 1608._o in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n hierom_n in_o madrid_n upon_o sunday_n the_o 13_o of_o january_n prince_n philip_n be_v swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o cardinal_n of_o toledo_n say_v mass_n and_o perform_v the_o ceremony_n spain_n his_o grandmother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n the_o princess_n mary_n of_o bavaria_n die_v at_o gratz_n the_o capital_a of_o stiria_n in_o germany_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o april_n her_o daughter_n she_o leave_v noble_o match_v charles_n the_o archduke_n be_v her_o husband_n her_o son_n be_v ferdinand_n the_o archduke_n brother_n to_o margaret_n queen_n of_o spain_n and_o cousin-german_a to_o the_o emperor_n rodulphus_fw-la about_o this_o time_n the_o territory_n and_o government_n of_o cazorla_n be_v after_o great_a and_o tedious_a dispute_n restore_v to_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n through_o the_o mean_n and_o procurement_n of_o the_o archbishop_n d._n bernard_n de_fw-fr rojas_n y_fw-fr sandoval_n anno_fw-la 1609._o in_o the_o netherlands_o on_o the_o 14_o of_o april_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o dutch_a rebel_n beatify_v but_o not_o well_o observe_v though_o the_o king_n ratify_v it_o at_o segovia_n in_o july_n prince_n ferdinand_n be_v bear_v at_o the_o escurial_n the_o 17_o of_o may._n the_o 27_o of_o june_n the_o pope_n beatify_v the_o holy_a father_n ignatius_n de_fw-fr loyola_n founder_n of_o the_o jesuit_n pope_n gregory_n the_o xv._n canonize_v he_o march_v the_o 12_o 1622._o anno_fw-la 1610._o at_o paris_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o may_n francis_n ravilliac_n a_o bloody_a villain_n who_o have_v be_v a_o schoolmaster_n murder_v barbarous_o murder_v henry_n iv._o king_n of_o france_n stab_v he_o with_o a_o poniard_n his_o son_n luis_n xiii_o succeed_v he_o the_o princess_n margaret_n be_v bear_v the_o 25_o of_o the_o same_o month_n at_o lerma_n in_o november_n by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o a_o certain_a moor_n with_o who_o private_a correspondence_n be_v hold_v our_o force_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o alarache_fw-la a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n on_o the_o ocean_n about_o it_o be_v a_o bay_n and_o river_n call_v mamora_n which_o take_v be_v a_o den_n of_o pirate_n for_o this_o reason_n four_o year_n after_o d._n luis_n faxardo_n admiral_n of_o the_o fleet_n possess_v himself_o of_o that_o place_n and_o build_v a_o good_a castle_n in_o which_o he_o leave_v a_o sufficient_a garrison_n the_o moor_n at_o first_o flock_v thither_o to_o hinder_v this_o work_n but_o prevail_v not_o this_o year_n be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o the_o banish_n of_o all_o the_o morisco_n that_o be_v those_o descend_v banish_v of_o the_o moor_n out_o of_o spain_n this_o wicked_a race_n hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o barbary_n moores_n so_o great_a a_o work_n can_v not_o be_v finish_v this_o year_n but_o be_v afterward_o continue_v however_o many_o be_v say_v to_o have_v remain_v behind_o not_o be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v such_o though_o the_o multitude_n of_o those_o that_o depart_v be_v incredible_a anno_fw-la 1611._o this_o year_n be_v unfortunate_a for_o the_o death_n of_o margaret_n of_o austria_n queen_n of_o spain_n who_o for_o her_o extraordinary_a good_a quality_n be_v entire_o belove_v of_o all_o her_o subject_n she_o be_v deliver_v die_v on_o the_o 22th_o of_o september_n at_o the_o escurial_n of_o a_o son_n call_v alonso_n who_o live_v not_o out_o a_o year_n and_o she_o die_v on_o the_o 3d._n of_o october_n her_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o escurial_n she_o build_v at_o madrid_n a_o monastery_n of_o nun_n call_v of_o the_o incarnation_n anno_fw-la 1612._o treaty_n be_v afoot_n at_o paris_n and_o madrid_n for_o two_o match_n the_o one_o between_o our_o prince_n and_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n sister_n to_o the_o french_a king_n the_o other_o betwixt_o the_o same_o king_n and_o prince_n the_o princess_n anne_n the_o consummation_n be_v put_v off_o because_o the_o party_n be_v so_o young_a rodulphus_fw-la the_o emperor_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o want_n of_o health_n live_v a_o long_a time_n retire_v at_o prague_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o bohemia_n there_o the_o last_o year_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o august_n he_o resign_v up_o his_o dominion_n of_o hungary_n
bohemia_n and_o austria_n to_o his_o brother_n mathias_n reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o portion_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o court._n after_o this_o he_o die_v in_o the_o same_o city_n the_o 20_o of_o january_n this_o year_n soon_o after_o the_o elector_n meet_v at_o francford_n and_o choose_v mathias_n brother_n to_o the_o late_a emperor_n his_o successor_n this_o year_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o april_n die_v at_o valencia_n francis_n hierome_n simon_n a_o benefice_a priest_n of_o that_o city_n be_v 33_o year_n of_o age_n the_o people_n reverence_v he_o as_o a_o saint_n and_o have_v particular_o signalise_v their_o zeal_n herein_o the_o archbishop_n will_v have_v hinder_v their_o proceed_n as_o too_o forward_o whereupon_o ensue_v many_o tumult_n till_o at_o last_o this_o affair_n be_v refer_v to_o rome_n anno_fw-la 1613._o about_o this_o time_n come_v into_o spain_n the_o latin_a history_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-mi thou_o precedent_n of_o parliament_n a_o great_a favourer_n of_o heretic_n and_o enemy_n to_o catholic_n he_o neither_o spare_v the_o pope_n nor_o king_n of_o france_n be_v a_o utter_a enemy_n to_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n once_o the_o great_a stay_n of_o that_o crown_n he_o be_v sufficient_o stuff_v with_o falsehood_n and_o be_v prohibit_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1610._o soon_o after_o in_o spain_n it_o be_v order_v to_o be_v purge_v a_o french_a man_n write_v learned_o against_o he_o and_o calls_z himself_z john_n baptista_z gallus_z which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o feign_a name_n none_o dare_v public_o to_o write_v against_o a_o person_n so_o great_a in_o power_n as_o a_o precedent_n a_o false_a catholic_n do_v more_o harm_n than_o a_o open_a heretic_n as_o say_v s._n bernard_n anno_fw-la 1614_o upon_o saturday_n the_o 24_o of_o may_v there_o happen_v a_o earthquake_n in_o the_o island_n tercera_n which_o do_v much_o harm_n in_o the_o town_n of_o playa_n the_o mischief_n be_v great_a for_o private_a earthquake_n house_n monastery_n and_o church_n be_v overthrow_v in_o the_o city_n angla_n 11_o church_n and_o 19_o chapel_n beside_o private_a house_n be_v destroy_v in_o august_n our_o fleet_n command_v by_o d._n luis_n faxardo_n take_v the_o city_n mamora_n as_o be_v before_o hint_v it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o ocean_n five_o league_n from_o tangier_n and_o twenty-five_o take_v from_o arzila_n anno_fw-la 1615._o there_o have_v be_v of_o late_a war_n in_o italy_n betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o mantua_n the_o mantua_n cause_n of_o it_o be_v that_o alfonso_n duke_n of_o mantua_n who_o marry_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n daughter_n at_o his_o death_n leave_v no_o issue_n but_o one_o daughter_n his_o brother_n alexander_n the_o cardinal_n resign_v up_o his_o cap_n inherit_v that_o dominion_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n pretend_v that_o his_o grandchild_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n though_o as_o a_o woman_n she_o can_v not_o be_v heiress_n to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n yet_o she_o may_v to_o that_o of_o montferrat_n which_o for_o some_o year_n have_v be_v unite_v to_o the_o other_o the_o matter_n come_v to_o blow_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o force_n possess_v himself_o of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o country_n the_o catholic_n king_n philip_n the_o three_o to_o prevent_v the_o embroil_v of_o italy_n will_v have_v have_v this_o difference_n determine_v by_o course_n of_o law_n and_o because_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n refuse_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o after_o some_o bloodshed_n it_o be_v at_o last_o agree_v on_o the_o 21th_o of_o july_n this_o year_n that_o both_o party_n shall_v disarm_v and_o the_o difference_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o emperor_n as_o the_o proper_a judge_n those_o dominion_n be_v feoffe_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o king_n approve_v not_o of_o this_o peace_n and_o therefore_o the_o war_n break_v out_o again_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr toledo_n marquis_n of_o villafranca_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n take_v the_o city_n vercelli_n soon_o after_o affair_n be_v compose_v it_o be_v restore_v by_o d._n goniez_fw-fr de_fw-fr figueroa_n duke_n of_o feria_n who_o succeed_v the_o marquis_n in_o the_o government_n of_o milan_n it_o be_v report_v the_o venetian_n underhand_o assist_v the_o duke_n in_o this_o war._n the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n then_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n arm_v against_o they_o and_o in_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n take_v some_o of_o their_o ship_n beside_o other_o harm_n he_o do_v they_o soon_o after_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n take_v valtolina_n a_o most_o important_a place_n as_o be_v the_o pass_n between_o italy_n and_o germany_n which_o he_o fortify_v and_o put_v into_o it_o a_o strong_a garrison_n at_o burgos_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o october_n prince_n philip_n be_v marry_v by_o proxy_n to_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n sister_n sister_n to_o the_o french_a king_n who_o be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n contract_v to_o anne_n princess_n of_o castille_n this_o princess_n two_o day_n before_o renounce_v any_o right_a or_o title_n she_o may_v have_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o her_o brother_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n or_o arragon_n or_o to_o the_o low_a country_n the_o two_o bride_n be_v exchange_v upon_o the_o river_n vedaso_n which_o part_v france_n and_o spain_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o november_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v present_a at_o all_o these_o ceremony_n and_o together_o with_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n receive_v the_o princess_n his_o daughter-in-law_n at_o burgos_n thence_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n he_o return_v to_o madrid_n the_o king_n of_o france_n receive_v his_o bride_n at_o bourdeaux_n where_o he_o be_v with_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n anno_fw-la 1616._o a_o ship_n that_o sail_v from_o holland_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n the_o last_o year_n after_o a_o long_a and_o south-sea_n difficult_a voyage_n in_o january_n this_o year_n beyond_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n in_o 57_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n discover_v another_o passage_n into_o the_o south-sea_n and_o to_o india_n this_o ship_n have_v go_v round_o the_o globe_n return_v to_o holland_n 2_o year_n and_o 18_o day_n after_o it_o set_v out_o from_o thence_o they_o lose_v one_o day_n in_o their_o reckon_a and_o by_o that_o mean_v call_v that_o monday_n which_o be_v tuesday_n and_o so_o throughout_o the_o week_n anno_fw-la 1617._o upon_o saturday_n the_o 15_o of_o april_n in_o the_o philippine_n island_n a_o notable_a victory_n be_v obtain_v hollander_n over_o the_o hollander_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr ronquillo_n who_o command_v there_o defeat_v 10_o galleon_n of_o there_o be_v some_o of_o which_o be_v sink_v other_o burn_v and_o the_o rest_n flee_v these_o rebel_n have_v do_v great_a harm_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n along_o the_o south-sea_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o many_o place_n in_o india_n anno_fw-la 1618._o in_o october_n the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n depart_v the_o court_n leave_v the_o government_n of_o the_o government_n kingdom_n which_o he_o have_v chief_o manage_v for_o several_a year_n have_v a_o cardinal_n cap_n send_v he_o from_o rome_n before_o he_o quit_v not_o long_o after_o d._n roderick_n calderon_n his_o great_a favourite_n be_v apprehend_v who_o after_o he_o have_v lie_v two_o year_n and_o a_o half_a in_o prison_n be_v condemn_v to_o death_n and_o his_o good_n confiscate_v d._n bernardin_n de_fw-fr rojas_n y_fw-fr sandoval_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n die_v sudden_o at_o madrid_n the_o seven_o day_n of_o december_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o our_o lady_n which_o he_o build_v and_o rich_o adorn_v the_o king_n labour_v to_o bestow_v that_o bishopric_n upon_o his_o son_n prince_n ferdinand_n then_o but_o 9_o year_n of_o age._n anno_fw-la 1619._o mathias_n the_o emperor_n have_v late_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n to_o his_o cousin_n the_o archduke_n ferdinand_n the_o bohemian_n rebel_v and_o war_n ensue_v the_o emperor_n die_v at_o prague_n in_o march_n without_o issue_n and_o the_o elector_n assemble_v the_o 23th_o of_o august_n choose_v the_o same_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n emperor_n in_o april_n the_o catholic_n king_n set_v out_o from_o madrid_n for_o portugal_n and_o make_v his_o entry_n into_o lisbon_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o june_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o july_n the_o three_o estate_n take_v their_o oath_n to_o portugal_n the_o prince_n as_o heir_n and_o next_o day_n the_o cortes_n be_v open_v the_o pope_n in_o october_n beatify_v f._n francis_n xaverius_n one_o of_o the_o first_o companion_n of_o s._n ignatius_n and_o apostle_n of_o india_n pope_n gregory_n the_o xv._n canonize_v they_o both_o in_o the_o year_n 1622._o anno_fw-la 1620._o prince_n ferdinand_n be_v before_o make_v cardinal_n in_o may_n have_v possession_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n give_v he_o the_o bohemian_n proceed_v in_o their_o rebellion_n choose_v the_o elector_n toledo_n palatin_n for_o
all_o the_o difficult_a mountain_n with_o his_o heavy_a baggage_n and_o train_n of_o artillery_n without_o lose_v one_o head_n of_o cattle_n this_o do_v he_o disperse_v his_o army_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o tubine_n camagna_n concano_n and_o vignuela_n here_o he_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o 5_o regiment_n design_v for_o catalonia_n and_o hinder_v the_o french_a from_o send_v supply_n to_o that_o province_n all_o the_o cattle_n take_v about_o cazal_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v restore_v the_o governor_n of_o that_o place_n and_o he_o of_o torno_n give_v security_n they_o will_v for_o the_o future_a no_o more_o molest_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n then_o have_v send_v 1600_o italian_n and_o german_n design_v for_o catalonia_n to_o final_a and_o make_v a_o general_n muster_v he_o put_v his_o army_n into_o winter_n quarter_n in_o france_n all_o thing_n tend_v to_o rebellion_n the_o queen_n mother_n bring_v the_o king_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n to_o be_v recognize_v as_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n which_o they_o all_o offer_v to_o do_v when_o as_o thing_n be_v dispose_v with_o the_o usual_a pomp_n for_o so_o great_a a_o ceremony_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o break_v up_o many_o of_o they_o flee_v to_o rochel_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n have_v form_v and_o conclude_v the_o league_n demand_v more_o than_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o grant_v he_o yet_o after_o this_o the_o queen_n duke_n of_o orleans_n prince_n of_o conde_n and_o parliament_n of_o paris_n be_v again_o unite_v but_o it_o last_v not_o long_o for_o in_o a_o little_a time_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n take_v the_o field_n as_o do_v also_o the_o king_n army_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n our_o king_n cousin_n die_v at_o munich_n his_o elder_a son_n succeed_v he_o peace_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o neuburg_n and_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o public_a joy_n for_o the_o same_o die_v the_o duke_n the_o emperor_n summon_v 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of_o it_o he_o draw_v up_o his_o man_n place_v 3_o regiment_n on_o a_o rise_a ground_n on_o the_o left_a and_o as_o many_o on_o the_o right_n which_o be_v cause_v it_o be_v not_o so_o advantageous_a a_o post_n as_o the_o other_o he_o fortify_v the_o best_a the_o time_n will_v permit_v it_o be_v impossible_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o river_n to_o attack_v he_o any_o way_n but_o in_o the_o front_n he_o draw_v up_o the_o foot_n before_o the_o horse_n this_o do_v he_o advance_v himself_o to_o view_v the_o enemy_n who_o he_o discover_v range_v his_o battle_n about_o a_o canonshot_n from_o he_o and_o leave_v two_o company_n to_o advertise_v he_o of_o their_o motion_n he_o return_v to_o the_o army_n he_o be_v scarce_o come_v to_o it_o when_o he_o perceive_v the_o two_o company_n retire_v the_o enemy_n advance_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o attack_v he_o three_o charge_n the_o enemy_n give_v upon_o the_o right_n and_o left_a wing_n but_o the_o fierce_a on_o the_o right_n as_o be_v the_o weak_a 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and_o give_v to_o their_o order_n 175_o caligula_n succeed_v tiberius_n and_o reign_v 3_o year_n 10_o month_n and_o 8_o day_n 52_o calixtus_n choose_a pope_n 383_o calpurnius_n pilo_fw-la 32_o canary_n island_n 266_o conquer_a 339_o cantabri_n who_o they_o be_v 49_o they_o be_v rout_v 49_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n discover_v 380_o caracalla_n reign_v 6_o year_n and_o 2_o month_n 57_o carcastonne_n lose_v and_o recover_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n 162_o cardinal_n fall_v off_o from_o the_o pope_n 540_o carmona_n besiege_a and_o other_o town_n take_v fol._n 210_o p._n 2_o carmona_n surrender_v to_o the_o christian_n 211_o besiege_a by_o the_o usurper_n 289_o carthaginian_n their_o undertake_n 10_o their_o first_o come_v into_o spain_n 12_o they_o make_v war_n on_o the_o phoenician_n 13_o discover_v a_o new_a island_n 16_o rout_v force_a from_o the_o siege_n of_o iliturgum_n their_o army_n again_o defeat_v 24_o attack_z the_o roman_a camp_n and_o be_v repulse_v 26_o carthusian_n and_o cestercian_n monk_n 163_o castille_n its_o earl_n execute_v 820_o invade_v by_o the_o infidel_n 123_o it_o be_v earl_n reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n of_o leon._n 124_o it_o be_v earl_n imprison_v in_o leon_n escape_v by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o his_o wife_n 125_o in_o league_n with_o arragon_n against_o navarre_n 170_o again_o 173_o commence_v war_n with_o the_o moor_n 185_o reconcile_v to_o portugal_n 238_o in_o league_n with_o arragon_n against_o the_o moor_n 243_o at_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n 253_o in_o league_n with_o arragon_n 267_o in_o league_n with_o navarre_n 281_o in_o league_n with_o england_n 281_o divide_v 283_o at_o variance_n with_o navarre_n 294_o make_v peace_n with_o arragon_n 362_o still_o at_o variance_n 373_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o rightful_a princess_n and_o elizabeth_z the_o usurper_n 422_o castilian_a fleet_n ravage_n the_o coast_n of_o brittany_n 296_o ravages_n the_o coast_n of_o portugal_n 301_o castilian_n vanquish_v the_o moor_n 124_o gain_v another_o victory_n 124_o and_o arragonian_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n fol._n 206_o p._n 2_o overthrow_n the_o portuguese_n at_o sea_n 259_o overthrow_n the_o arragonian_n and_o navarrois_n 258_o defeat_v 302_o catalonia_n reduce_v 416_o catalonian_o their_o action_n in_o asia_n and_o greece_n they_o overthrow_v the_o turk_n their_o general_n put_v to_o death_n they_o defeat_v the_o greek_n 249_o cathedral_n of_o burgos_n build_v by_o a_o english_a man._n 201_o catherine_n queen_n of_o castille_n die_v 739_o cato_n the_o first_o consul_n in_o spain_n 30_o kill_v 40000_o spaniard_n return_v to_o rome_n and_o triumph_n 31_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n cefalonia_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n 485_o caelestin_n the_o 5_o pope_n abdicate_v 235_o celts_n people_n of_o france_n come_v into_o spain_n 10_o ceuta_n take_v 243_o take_a by_o the_o portuguese_n 337_o challenge_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o arragon_n 223_o charlemagne_n in_o spain_n 110_o charles_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n crowned_z king_n of_o sicily_n and_o naples_n 215_o dies_fw-la ibid._n charles_n prince_n of_o salerno_n make_v king_n of_o apulia_n and_o sicily_n 228_o charles_n the_o v._o of_o france_n die_v 250_o charles_n vi_o succeed_v 296_o charles_n inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n 304_o dies_fw-la 347_o charles_n ii_o king_n of_o navarre_n 367_o charles_n duke_n of_o durazzo_n crown_v king_n of_o naples_n 297_o charles_n prince_n of_o viana_n die_v 403_o charles_n king_n of_o naples_n die_v 226_o charles_n vii_o king_n of_o france_n die_v 481_o charles_n v._o emperor_n his_o birth_n 484_o chindasuinthus_n usurp_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o army_n 89_o chintila_n ascend_v the_o throne_n by_o election_n 88_o christ_n our_o lord_n bear_v 752_o year_n after_o the_o building_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o 42th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o augustus_n 51_o christian_a prince_n unite_v defeat_v the_o infidel_n 130_o christian_a dominion_n in_o spain_n unite_v under_o one_o head_n 135_o christian_a army_n advance_v against_o the_o infidel_n 189_o christian_a nobles_n persuade_v the_o infidel_n to_o revolt_n f._n 215._o p._n 2_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n at_o variance_n 258_o christian_a fleet_n destroy_v by_o the_o moor_n 261_o christian_n overthrow_v 99_o defeat_v 117_o suffer_v under_o the_o moor_n 128_o spoil_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o moor_n 133_o join_v with_o infidel_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o huesca_n 156_o successful_a f._n 209._o p._n 2_o defeat_v 447_o christopher_n columbus_n die_v 517_o cimbri_n enter_v spain_n return_v with_o the_o german_n and_o be_v again_o repulse_v 41_o civil_a war_n betwixt_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n 45_o of_o rome_n 48_o in_o arragon_n 200_o in_o navarre_n 403_o claudius_n centho_n 32_o claudius_n caesar_n reign_v almost_o 14_o year_n 52_o clement_n v._n choose_a pope_n 242_o clement_n pope_n own_v in_o castille_n 297_o clement_n the_o pope_n die_v 316_o coimbra_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n 137_o combat_n betwixt_o 13_o french_a and_o as_o many_o italian_n 494_o commotion_n among_o the_o spaniard_n 23_o in_o castille_n 201_o in_o catalonia_n 220_o competitor_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n 342_o condition_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o navarre_n 135_o confederacy_n against_o castille_n 236_o 282_o against_o the_o arragonian_n 362_o conference_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n 404_o of_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a general_n 491_o confusion_n of_o tongue_n 1_o confusion_n in_o africa_n 267_o in_o arragon_n 333_o in_o castille_n 408_o in_o biscay_n 413_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n philip._n 522_o conquest_n of_o majorca_n resolve_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n 204_o conspiracy_n detect_v and_o punish_v 115_o against_o the_o french_a in_o sicily_n 222_o against_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n of_o the_o noble_n 347_o to_o destroy_v d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n 365_o against_o k._n henry_n iv._o of_o castille_n 383_o in_o castille_n discover_v 532_o conspirator_n apprehend_v other_o fly_v 374_o constance_n the_o king_n of_o aragon_n daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n 279_o dies_fw-la 282_o constans_n murder_v 62_o constantine_n the_o great_a reign_v 32_o year_n 9_o month_n and_o 27_o day_n 60_o his_o death_n 61_o constantine_n constantius_n and_o constans_n reign_n 62_o constantine_n murder_v 62_o constantius_n reign_v 1_o year_n and_o 10_o month_n 59_o constantius_n sole_a monarch_n 62_o his_o death_n 62_o constantinople_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n 379_o contest_v about_o the_o imperial_a crown_n f._n 212._o p._n 2_o controversy_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n about_o their_o discovery_n 462_o conversion_n of_o two_o moorish_a prince_n 140_o cordova_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o revolt_v 171_o part_v of_o it_o take_v by_o a_o handful_n of_o men._n f._n 206._o p._n 2_o describe_v besiege_a surrender_v 207_o cortes_n of_o castille_n raise_v money_n 237_o cortes_n of_o castille_n summon_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n follow_v the_o latter_a 222_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n 247_o hold_v at_o alcalâ_fw-la 267_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n 309_o meet_v at_o madrid_n 313_o hold_v in_o castille_n 323_o grant_v supply_n for_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n 327_o hold_v at_o burgos_n by_o k._n ferdmand_n cortes_n meet_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n 224_o hold_v at_o moncon_n 538_o hold_v by_o the_o queen_n council_n of_o constantinople_n general_n 64_o of_o nice_a general_n 61_o of_o toledo_n the_o first_o 66_o of_o chalcedon_n general_n 67_o of_o tarragona_n 75_o of_o toledo_n the_o second_o 75_o of_o constantinople_n the_o 5_o general_n 77_o of_o braga_n the_o first_o 77_o of_o braga_n the_o second_o 78_o of_o toledo_n the_o three_o 84_o of_o toledo_n the_o four_o 86_o of_o sevil._n 87_o of_o toledo_n the_o five_o 88_o 89_o of_o toledo_n the_o six_o 89_o of_o toledo_n the_o seven_o 89_o of_o toledo_n the_o 8_o 9th_o and_o 10_o 90_o of_o toledo_n the_o 11_o 94_o of_o toledo_n the_o 12_o 13_o and_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o and_o last_o 95_o of_o constantinople_n vi_o of_o the_o general_n 95_o of_o florence_n general_n 141_o of_o valencia_n 116_o of_o rheimes_n general_n 172_o lateran_n general_n 197_o of_o lion_n general_n 210_o of_o vienne_n in_o dauphinê_n general_n 244_o of_o constance_n general_n 336_o of_o basil_n general_n 358_o of_o mantua_n general_n 401_o of_o pamplona_n 136_o of_o compostella_n jaca_n and_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pena_n 142_o of_o burgos_n 147_o of_o tarragona_n 183_o 350_o of_o toledo_n 240_o of_o valladolid_n 251_o of_o barcelona_n 261_o of_o coyenca_n 140_o of_o leon._n 152_o of_o aranda_n 419_o countess_n of_o medellin_n a_o turbulent_a woman_n 434_o country_n of_o the_o moor_n waste_v cruel_a action_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o carrion_n they_o be_v overcome_v in_o combat_n 157_o cruel_a murder_n 135_o
cruzadoe'_v first_o coin_v in_o portugal_n 380_o cuenca_n its_o conquest_n resolve_v upon_o it_o be_v description_n the_o siege_n take_v 181_o cuidad_fw-es real_a build_v f._n 214._o p._n 2_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n built_n 179_o custom_n of_o the_o spaniard_n 5_o d._n davalo_n family_n pag._n 349_o deacon_n zealous_a against_o heretic_n 192_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o france_n 202_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n 213_o of_o four_o pope_n 218_o of_o 3_o king_n 304_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n peter_n and_o john_n 250_o of_o the_o queen_n of_o castille_n 298_o decay_n of_o the_o moorish_a kingdom_n 130_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navatre_n 377_o decius_n reign_v 2_o year_n 58_o defeat_n of_o the_o moor_n 444_o 203_o of_o the_o christian_n 209_o of_o the_o portuguese_n 426_o of_o the_o french_a 504_o 505_o of_o the_o infidel_n at_o sea_n 263_o of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o africa_n 450_o of_o the_o confederate_n 511_o denis_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n 220_o marry_v q._n elizabeth_n 222_o his_o issue_n 230_o as_o arbitrator_n reconcile_v castille_n and_o arragon_n 242_o dies_fw-la 252_o dep_n orable_a state_n of_o spain_n 101_o description_n of_o spain_n 1_o of_o india_n 476_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n 488_o of_o granada_n 456_o of_o africa_n 256_o of_o the_o city_n albis_n 191_o of_o majorca_n 205_o of_o spain_n vid._n spain_n difference_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n compose_v 357_o 213_o betwixt_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n and_o their_o master_n 413_o about_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n 510_o digitius_n 31_o dioclelian_a and_o maximilian_n reign_n 20_o year_n 59_o disagreement_n betwixt_o french_a and_o spaniard_n 488_o about_o the_o division_n of_o naples_n 491_o discontent_n among_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n 314_o discord_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o earl_n of_o castille_n 128_o in_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n f._n 209_o p._n among_o the_o arragonian_n f._n 211_o p._n 2_o among_o the_o moor_n 243_o continue_v in_o castille_n 310_o discovery_n by_o henry_n infante_n of_o portugal_n 341_o of_o the_o portuguese_n 451_o and_o conquest_n in_o the_o west-indies_n 461_o disorder_n cause_v by_o heretic_n in_o the_o city_n leon_n 192_o in_o sicily_n and_o sardinia_n 431_o in_o arragon_n f._n 216_o p._n 2._o dispute_v concern_v the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n 329_o dissension_n among_o the_o moor_n 132_o among_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n 266_o division_n of_o spain_n 56_o division_n among_o the_o infidel_n 113_o among_o the_o moor_n 127_o among_o the_o moor_n and_o christian_n 170_o among_o the_o moor_n f._n 206_o p._n 2_o among_o the_o infidel_n 448_o in_o portugal_n about_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n 299_o domitian_n reign_v 15_o year_n and_o 5_o month_n be_v murder_v 55_o domitius_n aurclianus_n reign_v 4_o year_n 11_o month_n and_o 7_o day_n 59_o domitius_n calvinus_n triumph_n over_o the_o ceretani_fw-la 48_o draw_v battle_n 69_o duke_n and_o count_n their_o original_a 85_o duke_n of_o anjou_n in_o naples_n 364_o of_o gandia_n murder_v 473_o of_o milan_n expel_v his_o dukedom_n 482_o e._n earl_n of_o tonlouze_n rout_v by_o he_o of_o poitiers_n 162_o earl_n of_o gijon_n declare_v traitor_n 317_o earl_n of_o faux_n invade_v arragon_n 317_o earl_n of_o urger_n pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n 333_o surrender_n himself_o dies_fw-la 363_o earl_n of_o luna_n his_o end_n 358_o earl_n of_o benavente_n escape_n and_o raise_v new_a trouble_n 374_o earthquake_n and_o famine_n 261_o earthquake_n 17_o earthquake_n and_o flood_n 179_o 201_o earthquake_n at_o lisbon_n 265_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n under_o the_o pope_n lucius_n stephen_n and_o sixtus_n 315_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n 122_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o flood_n edward_n king_n of_o portugal_n 240_o dies_fw-la 305_o egica_n anointed_n king_n 95_o his_o death_n 96_o elizabeth_n princess_n of_o castille_n marry_v to_o alonso_n prince_n of_o portugal_n 454_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n her_o traitorous_a practice_n 419_o her_o counterfeit_a reconciliation_n to_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n she_o open_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n 42_o her_o character_n 458_o her_o death_n 510_o ellenor_n queen_n of_o castille_n her_o death_n and_o of_o other_o 195_o ellenor_n queen_n of_o navarre_n return_v to_o her_o husband_n emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n settle_v the_o government_n 417_o ambassador_n from_o ethiopia_n arrive_v in_o portugal_n 558_o embassy_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a 17_o to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n from_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n f._n 213_o p._n 2_o from_o tartary_n 216_o betwixt_o tamerlan_n and_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n 321_o to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n for_o aid_n against_o the_o turk_n 377_o to_o king_n ferdinand_n at_o naples_n 524_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n with_o present_n by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n emperor_n of_o morocco_n call_v into_o spain_n 217_o emperor_n disgu_v with_o king_n ferdinand_n 529_o proceed_v against_o milan_n 530_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o france_n 541_o besieges_n leghorne_n in_o vain_a 472_o join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o archduke_n and_o king_n of_o france_n 509_o he_o and_o king_n philip_n of_o castille_n ratify_v the_o peace_n with_o france_n 511_o empress_n of_o constantinople_n in_o spain_n f._n 215_o p._n 2_o empurias_n build_v by_o a_o colony_n send_v from_o marseilles_n 17_o endeavour_n for_o a_o accommodation_n betwixt_o france_n and_o arragon_n 234_o to_o pacify_v navarre_n england_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n against_o france_n 317_o 472_o english_a and_o french_a in_o the_o holy-land_n expedition_n 216_o english_a pass_v the_o pyrenean_n in_o defence_n of_o king_n peter_n 285_o join_v with_o portugal_n against_o castille_n 297_o enmity_n betwixt_o king_n alonso_n of_o castille_n and_o his_o son_n sancho_n increase_v 224_o era_n caesaris_fw-la 48_o abolish_v 277_o ermenegildus_n son_n to_o king_n leuvigildus_fw-la convert_v message_n betwixt_o his_o father_n and_o he_o 79_o begin_v of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o they_o 79_o his_o death_n 80_o ervigius_n usurp_v the_o crown_n govern_v well_o 94_o estate_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n confiscate_v 353_o eugenius_n a_o schoolmaster_n style_v himself_o emperor_n 66_o eugenius_n iu_o pope_n 354_o expely_v rome_n by_o the_o people_n 359_o eugenius_n the_o v._o pope_n depose_v by_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n 366_o evil_a practice_n of_o a_o legate_n 417_o euricus_fw-la king_n after_o theodorick_n 73_o expedition_n against_o sardinia_n 271_o of_o king_n peter_n by_o sea_n 277_o f._n fabius_n buteo_n 32_o fabius_n maximus_n overthrow_v viriatus_n 36_o fabius_n servilius_n the_o consul_n streighten_v viriatus_n 37_o fabulous_a king_n of_o spain_n 6_o fabulous_a story_n apply_v to_o several_a person_n 165_o faction_n among_o the_o moor_n 171_o of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o castro_n and_o lara_n 177_o in_o castille_n 347_o in_o navarre_n 428_o continue_v in_o navarre_n 434_o fame_fw-la calagurritana_n whence_o the_o proverb_n 44_o famine_n and_o earthquake_n 14_o famine_n and_o plague_n 23_o 68_o 186_o famine_n look_v upon_o as_o a_o judgement_n for_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o a_o bishop_n 130_o famine_n among_o the_o moor_n 132_o famous_a man_n in_o spain_n 369._o famous_a war_n with_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n 440_o fatal_a overthrow_n of_o the_o portuguese_n in_o africa_n 363_o javila_n succeed_v pelayus_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o bear_n 105_o favourer_n of_o the_o albigenses_n 193_o fellix_fw-la v._o choose_v pope_n 210_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o king_n of_o leon._n the_o most_o powerful_a king_n of_o spain_n overthrow_v the_o moor_n and_o take_v several_a to_n 138_o his_o progress_n 139_o his_o death_n leave_n by_o will_n to_o each_o of_o his_o three_o son_n a_o kingdom_n and_o town_n to_o his_o daughter_n 143_o ferdinand_n the_o ii_o king_n of_o leon._n enter_v castille_n 177_o ferdinand_n iii_o of_o castille_n 199_o marry_v beatrix_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n philip._n 201_o his_o issue_n 201_o he_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n 202_o haste_v to_o secure_v the_o conquest_n of_o cordova_n f._n 206._o p._n 2_o his_o 2d_o marriage_n f._n 208_o p._n 2_o prepare_v to_o besiege_v sevil._n 210_o take_v many_o place_n his_o death_n his_o good_a ordinance_n 212_o ferdinand_n iv_o of_o castille_n bear_v 226_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n 235_o his_o marriage_n his_o death_n 245_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n his_o birth_n 297_o his_o wonderful_a modesty_n in_o refuse_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n 324_o his_o government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n 325_o march_n against_o the_o infidel_n 329_o be_v declare_v king_n of_o arragon_n by_o the_o judge_n 333_o proclaim_a at_o zaragoca_n settle_v the_o affair_n of_o arragon_n his_o action_n 334_o he_o and_o pope_n benedict_n meet_v he_o besieges_n the_o earl_n of_o urgel_n in_o balaguer_n 335_o be_v crown_v at_o at_o zaragoca_n
confer_v with_o pope_n benedict_n 336_o dies_fw-la 338_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o portugal_n 285_o marry_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr meneses_n 290_o dies_fw-la 299_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o sicily_n marry_v elizabeth_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n 414_o receive_v as_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o iv._o of_o the_o name_n 422_o labour_n to_o gain_v the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n 424_o go_v into_o arragon_n 435_o his_o son_n swear_a heir_n of_o castille_n arragon_n and_o catalonia_n 436_o take_v mallaga_n and_o other_o place_n 450_o build_v a_o town_n to_o lie_v in_o during_o the_o siege_n of_o granada_n 457_o his_o character_n 458_o call_v catholic_n king_n by_o the_o pope_n 471_o two_o of_o his_o daughter_n match_v 480_o perplexity_n he_o be_v in_o 482_o his_o double_a deal_n 486_o become_v odious_a to_o the_o people_n 511_o agree_v with_o the_o french_a king_n 512_o little_a faith_n in_o he_o 515_o marry_v queen_n germana_n 516_o force_n raise_v by_o he_o 517_o 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month_n and_o 15_o day_n 59_o fleming_n and_o spaniard_n disagree_v 517_o flood_n 17_o florence_n sienna_n and_o luca_n join_v with_o the_o confederate_n 550_o florentine_n war._n 373_o florianus_n reign_v 3_o month_n 59_o fonteyu_v balbus_n 32_o force_n of_o castille_n rout_v by_o the_o arragonian_n and_o a_o second_o time_n 161_o form_n of_o government_n in_o castille_n during_o the_o king_n minority_n 308_o form_n of_o the_o rebel_n association_n 252_o foreigner_n come_v to_o serve_v count_n henry_n 283_o foreigner_n do_v king_n alonso_n the_o first_o of_o portugal_n 172_o four_o king_n in_o spain_n meet_v to_o conclude_v peace_n 188_o fraga_n besiege_v and_o quit_v 166_o again_o besiege_v 167_o france_n and_o navarre_n join_v with_o castille_n 303_o france_n and_o arragon_n make_v peace_n 235_o franciscan_a friar_n preach_v to_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n 319_o francis_n phoebus_n crown_v king_n of_o navarre_n 437_o franc_n invade_v spain_n 76_o defeat_v by_o the_o goth_n 83_o overthrow_v in_o italy_n 81_o frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n beat_v at_o sea_n 239_o dies_fw-la 259_o frederick_n ii_o king_n of_o sicily_n die_n 293_o frederick_n king_n of_o naples_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a 488_o dies_fw-la 510_o french_a army_n enter_v catalonia_n invade_v arragon_n 37_o expel_v arragon_n 320_o support_v henry_n the_o bastard_n 286_o and_o spaniard_n besiege_v bayonne_n 292_o invade_v navarre_n 294_o and_o portague_n force_n invade_v castille_n 425_o and_o arragonian_n at_o variance_n 421_o invade_v naples_n 465_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o d._n of_o milan_n 484_o perish_v by_o pestilence_n and_o stress_n of_o wether_n 489_o in_o rousillon_n 502_o advance_v towards_o the_o confederate_n 547_o decline_v in_o italy_n 550_o and_o spaniard_n conquer_v naples_n 486_o french_a army_n enter_v catalonia_n 226_o french_a army_n march_v through_o italy_n 503_o french_a king_n at_o rome_n 466_o return_v home_n 468_o in_o italy_n 528_o fresh_a trouble_n in_o castille_n quiet_v 315_o friar_n stir_v up_o the_o people_n of_o navarre_n to_o rebellion_n 403_o friar_n preacher_n and_o other_o oppose_v heretic_n 192_o froyla_fw-fr or_o fruela_fw-la succeed_v king_n alonso_n i._n 106_o be_v murder_v 107_o fruela_fw-la two_o king_n of_o leon._n 107_o fulvius_n nobilior_fw-la 31_o fulvius_n flaccus_n 32_o fulvius_n nobilior_fw-la come_v into_o spain_n 33_o be_v repulse_v at_o axena_n 34_o furius_n philo._n 32_o furius_n philo_n the_o consul_n govern_v hispania_n citerior_fw-la 39_o further_n action_n of_o the_o christian_n 190_o g._n gaeta_n besiege_v 501_o surrender_v to_o the_o great_a captain_n 505_o galba_n the_o pretor_n barbarous_a treachery_n 35_o galba_n govern_v spain_n be_v proclaim_v emperor_n reign_v 7_o month_n and_o be_v slay_v 53_o galician_o destroy_v 47_o galienus_n reign_v 15_o year_n 58_o gallerius_n raise_v to_o the_o empire_n 59_o garcia_n earl_n of_o castille_n 134_o garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n imprison_v by_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n make_v his_o escape_n be_v overthrow_v and_o kill_v by_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o leon._n 140_o his_o issue_n 141_o garcia_n the_o ii_o king_n of_o navarre_n 167_o kill_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n 173_o garcia_n king_n of_o galicia_n bleed_v to_o death_n in_o prison_n 140_o garcia_n de_fw-fr toledo_n send_v with_o force_n into_o africa_n 539_o garci_n fernandez_n earl_n of_o castille_n his_o son_n rebel_n against_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o moor_n 131_o garci_n lopez_n de_fw-fr padilla_n master_n of_o calatrava_n depose_v 240_o garci_n sanchez_n king_n of_o pamplona_n and_o najara_n 122_o garci_n sanches_n earl_n of_o castille_n 128_o garci_n sanches_n king_n of_o navarre_n 129_o gargoris_n or_o mellicola_n reign_v 9_o gaston_n heir_n of_o navarre_n born_n 343_o genealogy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 85_o general_n peace_n in_o spain_n 249_o generosity_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n 361_o geneose_n join_v the_o catalonian_o 162_o rebel_n and_o join_v with_o pope_n eugenius_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n 362_o gensericus_fw-la succeed_v gundericus_n pass_v over_o into_o africa_n 70_o gesaleycus_n advance_v to_o the_o throne_n his_o death_n 74_o geryon_n the_o first_o know_v king_n 6_o girona_n besiege_v by_o the_o french_a and_o take_v 227_o gibraltar_n take_v 243_o besiege_a 267_o cneius_n fulvius_n 32_o gnostic_n their_o heresy_n 56_o goa_n in_o india_n take_v by_o the_o portuguese_n 537_o godigisius_n king_n of_o the_o vandal_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o roman_n 69_o goth_n who_o they_o be_v 67_o 68_o their_o religion_n 68_o two_o great_a overthrow_n give_v they_o by_o the_o frank_n they_o overthrow_v the_o frank_n and_o kill_v 20000_o of_o they_o 82_o their_o conversion_n 82_o thrice_o defeat_v 95_o government_n of_o castille_n divide_v betwixt_o the_o queen_n mother_n and_o prince_n ferdinand_n 325_o of_o toledo_n alter_v and_o of_o pamplona_n 343_o settle_a for_o the_o present_a 522_o gracian_n and_o valentinian_n emperor_n 64_o gracian_n the_o emperor_n murder_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v 7_o year_n 9_o month_n and_o 9_o day_n 65_o granada_n city_n surrender_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n 458_o grant_n make_v by_o king_n henry_n of_o castille_n vacate_v by_o the_o cortes_n 436_o great_a captain_n action_n at_o naples_n 490_o subdue_v almost_o all_o naples_n 498_o his_o reception_n at_o naples_n 499_o contrary_n to_o his_o faith_n give_v send_v duke_n valentine_n into_o spain_n 507_o be_v ill_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n 508_o jealousy_n raise_v against_o he_o 520_o forbid_v to_o pass_v into_o italy_n 550_o order_v to_o be_v apprehend_v 561_o dies_fw-la 562_o great_a preparation_n for_o the_o holy_a war._n 156_o victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o christian_n 117_o 189_o fleet_n of_o saracen_n destroy_v by_o the_o goth_n 94_o overthrow_n of_o the_o moor_n 113_o 123_o slaughter_n of_o infidel_n 115_o earthquake_n 115_o 296_o 355_o overthrow_n of_o the_o infidel_n 125_o faith_n 192_o plague_n 76_o famine_n and_o plague_n 194_o flood_n 296_o 321_o 360_o famine_n and_o earthquake_n 507_o booty_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 494_o year_n of_o jubilee_n 484_o disorder_n throughout_o castille_n 426_o eclipse_n and_o flood_n 187_o gregory_n xi_o pope_n return_v to_o rome_n after_o the_o papal_a chair_n have_v be_v 70_o year_n at_o avignon_n 293_o gregory_n xii_o choose_a pope_n at_o rome_n 323_o gregory_n the_o great_a pope_n 84_o several_a letter_n from_o he_o 85_o his_o book_n send_v for_o to_o rome_n ground_n of_o the_o war_n in_o navarre_n 548_o of_o new_a trouble_n in_o castille_n 387_o gundemarus_n his_o reign_n his_o death_n 86_o gundericus_n king_n of_o the_o vandal_n aspire_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o all_o spain_n 70_o h._n hali_n send_v to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o sevil_n overthrow_n and_o kill_v he_o 153_o hali_n the_o moor_n ravage_n the_o country_n and_o lais_fw-fr siege_n to_o toledo_n 160_o hamilcar_n send_v to_o conquer_v spain_n 17_o hannibal_n the_o elder_a send_v to_o govern_v spain_n
15_o hannibal_n govern_v in_o spain_n 19_o march_n through_o france_n towards_o rome_n 21_o his_o progress_n in_o italy_n 22_o hanno_n his_o voyage_n to_o the_o southward_n he_o and_o hunilco_n return_v to_o carthage_n 15_o his_o action_n in_o spain_n 16_o hanno_n in_o sicily_n with_o 21_o spaniard_n and_o 10000_o african_n 16_o hegira_n the_o mahometan_a computation_n of_o time_n use_v in_o spain_n 100_o heir_n of_o castille_n make_v prince_n of_o asturias_n 305_o heliogabalus_n reign_v 3_o year_n and_o 9_o month_n 57_o helvius_n pertinax_n reign_v 2_o month_n and_o 28_o day_n 57_o helvius_n recover_v illiturgum_n and_o rout_v the_o spaniard_n 31_o henry_n i._n king_n of_o castille_n but_o 11_o year_n of_o age._n 196_o be_v marry_v part_v from_o his_o wife_n on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n 197_o his_o death_n 399_o henry_n the_o bastard_n proclaim_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v the_o 2d_o of_o the_o name_n 283_o be_v rout_v 285_o return_v into_o spain_n 286_o find_v many_o enemy_n take_v carmona_n and_o break_v the_o article_n 289_o his_o death_n 295_o henry_n iii_o proclaim_a king_n of_o castille_n 307_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n 313_o dies_fw-la 323_o anotable_a action_n of_o he_o his_o will._n 324_o henry_n iu_o of_o castille_n his_o birth_n 346_o rebel_n against_o his_o father_n 372_o reconcile_v to_o he_o 376_o proclaim_a king_n of_o castille_n 381_o how_o dispose_v 381_o ravages_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o marry_v joanna_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n 383_o raise_v mean_a person_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o nobility_n 386_o proclaim_a earl_n of_o barcelona_n by_o the_o rebel_n there_o 404_o suppose_a to_o be_v poison_v 420_o dies_fw-la 422_o henry_n v._n king_n of_o england_n invade_v france_n 339_o henry_n vii_o king_n of_o england_n his_o death_n 533_o heny_n viii_o king_n of_o england_n 533_o take_v therovenne_n and_o tournay_n 556_o henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n f._n 216._o p._n 2_o dies_fw-la 216_o henry_n prince_n of_o castille_n govern_v 236_o henry_n earl_n of_o portugal_n die_v 165_o heresy_n of_o the_o albigenses_n its_o original_a 191_o of_o nestorius_n revive_v 109_o heretical_a opinion_n condemn_v in_o spain_n 434_o heretic_n expel_v leon._n 192_o herminij_fw-la entire_o subdue_v 44_o hesperus_n reign_v 7_o hierome_n savonarola_n a_o famous_a preacher_n in_o florence_n burn_v 481_o jerusalem_n lose_v 184_o take_a by_o the_o christian_n 158_o himilco_n and_o hanno_n 14_o himilco_n sail_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n 14_o hirtuleyu_v general_n for_o sertorius_n twice_o rout_v the_o roman_n 42_o hispalus_n king_n 7_o holy_a war_n in_o the_o east_n 155_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n reign_v above_o 28_o year_n 70_o honour_n do_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n 196_o horrid_a treason_n of_o a_o bishop_n 99_o house_n of_o haro_n and_o lara_n reconcile_v 242_o huesca_n besiege_v surrender_v 156_o i._n jaen_fw-la city_n describe_v besiege_a surrender_v f._n 209_o p._n 2_o jayme_n or_o james_n i._o king_n of_o arragon_n 194_o come_v into_o spain_n 195_o escape_n from_o his_o keeper_n 198_o marry_v ellenor_n of_o castille_n 201_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o he_o be_v seize_v 202_o escape_n and_o invade_v valencia_n 203_o kill_v the_o rebel_n peter_n de_fw-fr ahones_n 203_o land_n in_o majorca_n 205_o wound_a at_o the_o siege_n of_o valencia_n f._n 217._o p._n 2_o marry_v his_o son_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n f._n 213_o 2_o go_v to_o toledo_n 215_o 2_o imbark_v for_o the_o holy_a land_n 216_o dies_fw-la his_o issue_n 219_o jayme_n or_o james_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n pag._n 233_o proclaim_a king_n of_o sardinia_n and_o corsica_n 238_o dies_fw-la 252_o jayme_n heir_n of_o arragon_n abdicate_v 250_o jealousy_n of_o prince_n 540_o jealousy_n the_o cause_n of_o king_n philip_n quen_n distemper_n 519_o jew_n banish_v spain_n 83_o &_o 460_o convert_v 336_o murder_v in_o sicily_n jew_n and_o moor_n distinguish_v in_o castille_n 323_o infamous_a life_n and_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n of_o castille_n 274_o infidel_n twice_o defeat_v 176_o victorious_a 159_o divide_v and_o overrun_v spain_n 99_o twice_o overthrow_v 243_o defeat_v by_o prince_n peter_n of_o castille_n 249_o 200000_o slay_v in_o one_o battle_n 190_o &_o 262_o ingundis_fw-la wife_n to_o ermenegildus_n persecute_v for_o the_o catholic_n religion_n 79_o inigo_n arista_n king_n of_o navarre_n 119_o innocent_n the_o seven_o choose_v pope_n of_o rome_n 322_o dies_fw-la 323_o innocent_n the_o 8_o pope_n 445_o dies_fw-la 461_o insolency_n of_o the_o moor_n 205_o intercasia_n surrender_v 35_o interdict_v in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n at_o one_o time_n 224_o interregnum_fw-la 77_o inquisition_n first_o settle_v in_o spain_n 432_o interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n fol._n 205_o p._n 2_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n 231_o of_o prince_n at_o perpignan_n 337_o of_o king_n 269_o of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n 384_o of_o two_o king_n 518_o &_o 528_o invasion_n of_o the_o norman_n investiture_fw-fr of_o naples_n grant_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n 539_o joanna_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n heiress_n of_o navarre_n 216_o joanna_n queen_n of_o naples_n die_v 359_o joanna_n princess_n of_o castille_n contract_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o guienne_n 414_o joanna_n queen_n of_o castille_n whole_o unfit_a to_o govern_v 524_o deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n 525_o john_n the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n 296_o proclaim_a king_n of_o portugal_n 299_o make_v his_o will._n 301_o kill_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n 306_o content_n of_o his_o last_n will._n 308_o john_n the_o second_o a_o infant_n proclaim_a king_n of_o castille_n 325_o govern_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n 339_o his_o character_n be_v under_o restraint_n 340_o make_v his_o escape_n 342_o break_v into_o arragon_n 352_o invade_v granada_n 355_o drive_v the_o moor_n into_o that_o city_n give_v they_o a_o great_a overthrow_n 355_o make_a prisoner_n by_o his_o rebd_n 367_o make_v his_o escape_n 370_o his_o design_n 380_o dies_fw-la 381_o john_n the_o first_o crown_v king_n of_o arragon_n 304_o his_o quality_n 307_o his_o strange_a death_n 317_o john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n dies_z 433_o john_n king_n of_o france_n die_v charles_n the_o 5_o succeed_v john_n king_n of_o france_n die_v 281_o john_n proclaim_v king_n of_o navarre_n 347_o crown_v 351_o subdue_v his_o rebellious_a subject_n 526_o john_n master_n of_o avis_n a_o bastard_n aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n 300_o be_v proclaim_v king_n 301_o all_o portugal_n submit_v to_o he_o 302_o his_o issue_n 310_o his_o government_n 332_o dies_fw-la 358_o john_n the_o second_o of_o portugal_n while_o prince_n come_v to_o his_o father_n assistance_n into_o castille_n 426_o restore_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o father_n 313_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n 473_o dies_z 455_o &_o 469_o john_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n come_v into_o spain_n 206_o john_n prince_n of_o castille_n usurp_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o galicia_n 236_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n 239_o john_n prince_n of_o castille_n bear_v 432_o dies_fw-la 480_o john_n the_o 20_o choose_a pope_n 249_o john_n the_o 23th_o choose_a pope_n 330_o force_a to_o quit_v the_o papacy_n 336_o john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n in_o catalonia_n for_o his_o father_n 410_o d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n revolt_v from_o castille_n 232_o be_v reconcile_v to_o king_n sancho_n and_o again_o ready_a to_o fly_v from_o he_o 232_o john_n hus_n and_o hierome_n of_o prague_n burn_v 338_o joseph_n the_o miramamolin_n come_v out_o of_o africa_n 154_o his_o death_n 158_o joseph_n govern_v spain_n 106_o joseph_n king_n of_o granada_n die_v 311_o joseph_n the_o second_o king_n of_o granada_n his_o strange_a death_n 318_o joseph_n the_o 3d_o king_n of_o granada_n dies_fw-la 344_o jovianus_n reign_v 7_o month_n and_o 22_o day_n 63_o irruption_n of_o the_o moor_n into_o france_n 102_o of_o the_o goth_n 64_o italy_n in_o war._n jubilee_n first_o institute_v 239_o judge_n appoint_v to_o decide_v the_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n 333_o julian_n the_o apostate_n choose_a emperor_n reign_v one_o year_n 7_o month_n and_o 27_o day_n 62_o be_v kill_v 63_o julian_n the_o famous_a count_n that_o betray_v spain_n to_o the_o moor_n 97_o invite_v the_o moor_n into_o spain_n 98_o he_o and_o his_o family_n end_n 101_o julianus_n reign_v 6_o month_n 57_o julius_n pope_n die_v 553_o julius_n the_o second_o pope_n 503_o just_a reward_n of_o treachery_n 179_o k._n kingdom_n of_o arragon_n under_o a_o interdict_v fol._n 210_o p._n 2_o kingdom_n of_o the_o moor_n 138_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o danger_n fol._n 207_o p._n 9_o king_n of_o arragon_n with_o 3_o prince_n in_o league_n against_o france_n 209_o king_n of_o arragon_n make_v peace_n
16_o of_o gravel_v 17_o of_o lepanto_n 21_o bell_n ring_n of_o itself_o 89_o berga_n in_o catalonia_n recover_v 72_o brasil_n recover_v 37_o breda_n take_v 37_o bull_n for_o portague_n bishop_n refuse_v by_o the_o pope_n 68_o c._n cadiz_n plunder_v by_o drake_n 29_o calais_n take_v 17_o calvin_n and_o beza_n 19_o caracena_n marquis_n general_n against_o portugal_n 90._o catalonia_n rebel_n portugal_n follow_v the_o example_n 43_o catherine_n queen_n of_o portugal_n die_v 24_o cazal_n besiege_v 37_o take_a 63_o ceremony_n of_o contract_n the_o spanish_a princess_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 90_o cessation_n of_o arm_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 80_o chaldean_n their_o conversion_n 38_o change_n of_o religion_n in_o england_n 7_o charles_n i._o in_o spain_n 2_o his_o sister_n marry_v to_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n be_v choose_v emperor_n crowned_z 3_o return_v into_o spain_n 4_o marry_v the_o sister_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n 6_o crown_a emperor_n 7_o arm_n 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elizabeth_z queen_n of_o england_n 17_o excommunicate_v 20_o elizabeth_n queen_n of_o spain_n die_v 44_o emanucl_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v 4_o embassy_n into_o england_n 31_o from_o a_o black_a king_n 76_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o england_n in_o league_n against_o france_n 11_o empress_z dies_z 10_o empress_n in_o spain_n 25_o erterprise_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n 83_o english_a fleet_n invade_v hispaniola_n 71_o escurial_n finish_v 28_o aetna_n mount_n 25_o exploit_n of_o mallorquines_n 75_o f._n ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n die_v 1_o ferdinand_n choose_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n 7_o ferdinand_n prince_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n 34_o feria_n duke_n in_o alsace_n 39_o final_a betray_v 31_o flood_n 37_o francis_n king_n of_o france_n take_v by_o the_o imperalist_n 5_o release_v 6_o french_a king_n in_o italy_n 1_o french_a king_n and_o emperor_n meat_n 9_o french_a king_n sister_n marry_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o navarre_n 22_o french_a king_n takes_z town_n 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24_o dies_fw-la 25_o henry_n iii_o king_n of_o france_n murder_v by_o clement_n 28_o henry_n iu_o king_n of_o france_n murder_v by_o ravillac_n 32_o heresy_n of_o martin_n luther_n 2_o heretic_n at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 14_o huguenot_n rebel_n twice_o overthrow_v 20_o james_n prince_n of_o spain_n die_v 26_o jesuit_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n 10_o jesuit_n murder_v 20_o innocent_a x._o pope_n die_v 69_o inundation_n in_o flanders_n 7_o john_n iii_o king_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o emperors-sister_n 5_o dies_fw-la 16_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n at_o tunez_n 22_o make_a vicar_n of_o italy_n 23_o in_o the_o low-countries_n 24_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n at_o sea_n 46_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o barcelona_n 53_o take_v solsona_n 72_o send_v for_o flanders_n 73_o take_v s._n gillain_n 73_o command_v against_o portugal_n 87_o 83_o take_v aronche_n and_o other_o place_n 83_o enter_v portugal_n take_v borba_n and_o jurumenha_n 86_o take_v ebora_n and_o be_v rout_v 95_o be_v 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martyrdom_n in_o japan_n 36_o mary_n queen_n of_o portugal_n die_v 2_o mary_n queen_n of_o england_n marry_v philip_n prince_n of_o spain_n 15_o dies_fw-la 17_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n imprison_v 19_o murder_v 27_o mary_n princess_n born_n 31_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n die_v 3_o maximilian_n governor_n of_o spain_n 13_o medici_n expel_v florence_n 6_o restore_v 7_o monserrat_n invade_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 47_o monstrous_a birth_n 39_o montmidi_n surrender_v to_o the_o french_a 74_o moriscoe_n rebel_n in_o spain_n 20_o banish_a 32_o mortara_n marquis_n attack_n the_o french_z and_o be_v repulse_v 76_o mortality_n 28_o murder_n commit_v by_o a_o woman_n 92_o mutineer_n punish_v 28_o n._n naples_n besiege_v 6_o navarre_n pacify_v 1_o overrun_a by_o the_o french_a 3_o netherlands_o give_v to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n 22_o new_a governor_n in_o the_o low-countries_n 22_o new_a passage_n into_o the_o south_n sea_n 33_o f._n nitard_n send_v from_o court_n 94_o o._n olivenca_fw-la take_v from_o the_o portague_n 44_o orange_n prince_n head_n the_o rebel_n in_o holland_n 20_o wound_a 25_o killed_n 26_o ormuz_n take_v by_o the_o persian_n 36_o ossuna_n duke_n make_v a_o irruption_n into_o portugal_n 77_o his_o action_n there_o 84_o again_o in_o portugal_n 95_o overthrow_n of_o the_o french_a 5_o 45_o of_o the_o saxon_n 13_o overture_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o portugal_n 91_o p._n pantheon_n finish_v 67_o parma_n prince_n successful_a against_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o low-countries_n 26_o paul_n iii_o pope_n die_n 14_o paul_n iu_o pope_n 15_o paul_n v._n pope_n die_v 37_o peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 17_o betwixt_o spain_n and_o england_n 31_o with_o oliver_n cromwell_n 70_o conclude_v 89_o conclude_v with_o portugal_n 94_o penol_n in_o africa_n take_v 19_o perfidious_a act_n of_o portugueses_n 70_o pemambuco_n take_v by_o the_o dutch._n 38_o perpignan_n take_v by_o the_o french_a 43_o
persecution_n in_o japan_n 37_o philip_n ii_o swear_a heir_n of_o castille_n 6_o governor_n of_o spain_n 11_o his_o marriage_n 12_o marry_v a_o three_o wife_n return_v into_o spain_n 17_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n 29_o dies_fw-la 30_o philip_n iii_o born_n 24_o swear_a heir_n of_o spain_n 26_o his_o marriage_n 30_o in_o portugal_n 33_o dies_fw-la 34_o 35_o philip_n iu_o born_n 31_o swear_a heir_n of_o spain_n 31_o marry_v the_o french_a king_n sister_n 33_o go_v with_o the_o princess_n his_o daughter_n to_o the_o frontier_n 89_o dies_fw-la 90_o philip_n prince_n of_o spain_n die_n 84_o pius_fw-la iu_o choose_a pope_n 17_o pius_fw-la v._o choose_v pope_n 19_o dies_fw-la 21_o place_n in_o guienne_n take_v 40_o place_n in_o the_o low-countries_n take_v by_o the_o french_a 46_o plague_n 17_o at_o naples_n 74_o pope_n and_o emperor_n at_o bologna_n 8_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o france_n at_o marseilles_n 8_o portague_n ambassador_n brother_n behead_v 69_o portuguese_n worsted_n 62_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o flanders_n 80_o practice_n against_o the_o emperor_n 6_o proceed_n against_o heretic_n 12_o prodigy_n 86_o q._n queen_n of_o spain_n die_v 25_o 32_o queen_n of_o spain_n deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n 60_o queen_n regent_n of_o portugal_n die_n 91_o quiroga_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n 20_o r._n ragusa_n destroy_v by_o a_o earthquake_n 93_o rebellion_n in_o spain_n 3_o in_o ghent_n 10_o in_o france_n 18_o in_o the_o low-countries_n 19_o in_o naples_n 47_o rebel_n in_o france_n besiege_v paris_n 20_o riches_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet._n 85_o d._n roderick_n calderon_n behend_v 35_o rome_n sack_v 6_o rousillon_n invade_v by_o the_o french_a 42_o s._n s._n francis_n xaverius_n 15_o s._n ignatius_n beatify_v 32_o s._n rosalia_n her_o feast_n 62_o savoy_n duke_n in_o spain_n 26_o sebastian_n king_n of_o portugal_n his_o birth_n 15_o slay_a with_o all_o his_o army_n in_o africa_n 24_o several_a place_n in_o the_o low-countries_n revolt_n 22_o ship_n take_v 41_o 71_o sienna_n expel_v the_o imperalist_n surrender_v to_o the_o emperor_n give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n 16_o sixtus_n v._n choose_a pope_n 26_o slaughter_n of_o the_o english_a garrison_n of_o tangier_n 98_o solyman_n die_v before_o zige_v 19_o spaniard_n expel_v milan_n 1_o take_v town_n in_o picardy_n 40_o overthrow_v in_o catalonia_n 45_o worsted_n by_o the_o turk_n 18_o at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 18_o spanish_a west-india_n fleet_n burn_v by_o blake_n 75_o armada_n against_o england_n destroy_v 27_o ambassador_n receive_v by_o the_o rebel_n in_o england_n 50_o storm_n of_o wind_n and_o rain_n 40_o succour_n send_v the_o french_a rebel_n by_o the_o spaniard_n 65_o swarm_n of_o locust_n 11_o swiss_n rout_v 1_o synod_n in_o spain_n 19_o synod_n at_o toledo_n 25_o t._n term_n castle_n take_v 45_o terrible_a storm_n 84_o theatin_n in_o spain_n 38_o thirty_o thousand_o german_n in_o france_n 27_o three_o remarkable_a thing_n 9_o tortosa_n take_v 57_o trouble_n in_o france_n 48_o truce_n for_o ten_o tear_n 9_o betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 16_o with_o the_o dutch_a rebel_n 32_o with_o holland_n 47_o tumult_n in_o arragon_n appease_v 29_o tunez_n take_v by_o the_o emperor_n 8_o turenne_n overthrow_v by_o condê_n 64_o turk_n overrun_v hungary_n 6_o before_o candia_n 70_o enter_v transilvania_n 85_o turkish_a fleet_n at_o naples_n 15_o turkish_a fleet_n beat_v 92_o twenty_o two_o galley_n cast_v away_o 18_o two_o sea_n fight_v 35_o v._n valladolid_n make_v a_o bishopric_n 29_o venetian_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o turk_n 22_o victory_n over_o the_o hollander_n 33_o vienna_n besiege_v 7_o urban_n viii_o choose_a pope_n 36_o w._n wallestein_n execute_v 39_o war_n in_o flanders_n 14_o renew_a betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 16_o of_o savoy_n and_o mantua_n 33_o in_o italy_n 38_o betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 40_o betwixt_o the_o venetian_n and_o turk_n 85_o betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o turk_n 96_o x._o xerife_n of_o africa_n their_o rise_n 14_o finis_fw-la tubal_n in_o spain_n description_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v situation_n and_o form_n river_n and_o mountain_n of_o spain_n ancient_a and_o modern_a division_n of_o spain_n language_n of_o spain_n custom_n of_o the_o spaniard_n fabulous_a king_n of_o spain_n geryon_n the_o first_o know_v king_n osiris_n the_o egyptian_a kill_v geryon_n orus_n or_o hercules_n kill_v the_o three_o son_n of_o geryon_n hispalus_n king_n hesperus_n atlas_n expel_v hesperus_n and_o reign_v siculus_n son_n of_o atlas_n inherit_v the_o crown_n saguntum_n build_v by_o the_o greek_n bacchus_n build_v nebrixa_n lusitani_n so_o call_v from_o lusus_fw-la argonaut_n in_o spain_n trojaus_n come_v into_o spain_n gargoris_n or_o mellicola_n abides_n birth_n and_o education_n his_o reign_n a_o wonderful_a dearth_n the_o celtae_n a_o people_n of_o france_n come_v into_o spain_n come_v of_o the_o rhodian_n phoenicians_n build_v town_n and_o settle_a in_o spain_n carthiginians_n their_o undertake_n beleare_v island_n 132._o argantonius_n great_a age._n nabuchadnezzar_n say_v to_o conquer_v spain_n toledo_n and_o other_o town_n whence_o so_o call_v carthaginian_n their_o first_o come_v into_o spain_n baucius_fw-la capetus_n general_n of_o the_o spaniard_n phoenicians_n drive_v into_o the_o island_n of_o cadiz_n they_o crave_v aid_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n baucius_fw-la again_o general_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n carthaginian_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o phoenicians_n 252._o famine_n and_o earthquake_n 271._o sapph_n the_o carthaginian_a himilco_n and_o hanno_n 307._o himilco_n sail_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n hanno_fw-la voyage_n to_o the_o southward_n 312._o hanno_n and_o himilco_n return_v to_o carthage_n hannibal_n the_o elder_a send_v to_o govern_n spain_n 315._o a_o bloody_a battle_n betwixt_o spaniard_n 327._o a_o universal_a plague_n war_n in_o sicily_n 346._o carthaginian_n discover_v a_o new_a island_n hanno_n in_o sicily_n with_o 21000_o spaniard_n and_o 1000_o african_n 336._o 371._o hanno_fw-la action_n in_o spain_n 398._o flood_n earthquake_n 405._o storm_n a_o colony_n from_o marseilles_n build_v empurias_n 419._o three_o remarkable_a thing_n a_o embassy_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a the_o first_o roman_a and_o carthaginian_a war._n 502._o 507._o earthquake_n hamilcar_n send_v to_o conquer_v spain_n 516._o 521._o 524._o asdrubal_n succeed_v hamilcar_n 528._o asdrubal_n death_n 532._o hannibal_n govern_v in_o spain_n saguntum_n besiege_v saguntum_n destroy_v 536._o the_o roman_n declare_v war_n the_o second_o time_n against_o carthage_n hannibal_n march_v through_o france_n towards_o rome_n prodigy_n gn._n scipio_n pass_v into_o spain_n he_o overthrow_v the_o carthaginian_n prodigy_n in_o several_a country_n hannibal_n progress_n in_o italy_n the_o roman_n success_n in_o spain_n p._n corn._n scipio_n send_v to_o assist_v his_o brother_n 538._o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n commotition_n among_o the_o spaniard_n 539._o the_o two_o scipio_n defeat_n asdrubal_n in_o spain_n famine_n &_o plague_n carthaginian_n again_o rout_v 540._o carthaginian_n force_v from_o the_o siege_n of_o illiturgum_n carthaginian_a army_n rout_v 541._o spaniard_n honour_a to_o incline_v they_o to_o serve_v the_o roman_n 542._o syphax_n rout_v by_o massinissa_n roman_n overthrow_v two_o seipio_n slain_n l._n marcius_n restore_v the_o roman_a power_n in_o spain_n carthaginian_n attack_v the_o roman_a camp_n and_o be_v repulse_v asdrubal_n and_o mago_n rout_v and_o 37000_o of_o their_o man_n kill_v p._n corn._n scipio_n proconsul_n of_o spain_n 544._o scipio_n take_v carthagena_n 545._o asdrubal_n barchinus_n rout_v by_o scipio_n 546._o 547._o 548._o asdrubal_n son_n of_o gisgo_n entire_o defeat_v by_o scipio_n scipio_n gain_v the_o african_n memorable_a siege_n of_o astapa_n massinissa_n join_v with_o the_o roman_n 549._o mandonius_n and_o indibilis_n revolt_n 550._o 552._o 554._o the_o spaniard_n revolt_v from_o the_o roman_n who_o kill_v 15000_o of_o they_o 555._o 556._o 557._o another_o revolt_n 558._o 559._o cato_n the_o first_o consulin_n spain_n helvius_n recover_v iliturgum_n and_o fouts_o the_o spaniard_n 40000_o spaniard_n kill_v by_o cato_n several_a province_n submit_v cato_n return_v to_o rome_n and_o triumph_n several_a governor_n of_o spain_n l._n digicicius_n and_o p._n s._n nasica_n m._n fulvius_n nobilior_n and_o caius_z l._n aemilius_n lepidus_n paulus_n hypseus_n and_o bebius_n dives_n flaminius_n man._n acidinus_n add_v caius_n catinius_n 568._o calpurnius_n piso_n and_o quintius_n crispinus_n terentius_n varro_n and_o paulus_n sempronius_n longus_n pub._n manlius_n and_o f._n flaccus_n posthumius_fw-la albinus_n and_o sempronius_n gracchus_n 576._o m._n titinius_n curvus_n and_o quintus_fw-la fonteius_n 579._o ap._n claudius_n centho_n servilius_n cepio_n and_o furius_n philo._n m._n marcienus_n and_o gn._n fabius_n buteo_n 582._o sp._n lucretius_n and_o m_o junius_n l._n canuleyu_v 585._o m._n marcellus_n fonteyu_v balbus_n gn._n fulvius_n and_o c._n licinius_n nerva_n numantia_n its_o description_n the_o term_n of_o peace_n with_o numantia_n by_o
jaca_n and_o s._n jokn_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr penna_fw-la 1060._o the_o moor_n rise_v against_o ferdinand_n and_o be_v suppress_v 1065._o ferdinand_z dies_z death_n of_o queen_n sancha_n ferdinand_n by_o will_n leave_v to_o each_o of_o his_o three_o son_n a_o kingdom_n and_o town_n to_o his_o daughter_n 1067._o 1068._o perpignan_n build_v the_o king_n alike_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o death_n king_n sancho_n war_n upon_o his_o brother_n 1071._o king_n alonso_z fly_v to_o the_o moor_n k._n sancho_n expel_v his_o brother_n garcia_n k._n sancho_n besieges_n zamora_n k._n sancho_n treacherous_o murder_v before_o zamora_n a_o single_a combat_n upon_o the_o king_n death_n k._n alonso_n return_v from_o among_o the_o moor_n and_o receive_v the_o crown_n he_o imprison_v his_o brother_n garcia_n take_v a_o oath_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n 1073._o 1074._o k._n alonso_n aid_v the_o moorish_a k._n of_o toledo_n 1076._o a_o synod_n at_o burgos_n roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n ravages_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o moor_n he_o be_v banish_v 1076._o sancho_n k._n of_o navarre_n 1077._o almenon_n the_o moorish_a king_n of_o toledo_n and_o ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n die_v succession_n of_o the_o moor_n succession_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n action_n of_o the_o norman_n in_o italy_n norman_a earl_n and_o king_n the_o conquest_n o●_n toledo_n resolve_v upon_o country_n about_o toledo_n waste_v 1079._o roderick_n diaz_n debivar_n his_o further_a action_n 1080._o 1081._o d._n garcia_n the_o king_n brother_n bleed_v to_o death_n in_o prison_n a_o overthrow_n give_v the_o infidel_n ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n murder_v his_o son_n ramon_n succeed_v he_o 1082._o toledo_n close_o besiege_a the_o manner_n of_o enclose_v the_o city_n article_n of_o surrender_n toledo_n surrender_v many_o town_n take_v k._n alonso_n style_v himself_o emperor_n 1086._o a_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n choose_v bernard_n first_o archbishop_n the_o great_a church_n take_v forcible_o from_o the_o moor_n contrary_a to_o article_n the_o moor_n beg_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o archbishop_n the_o pope_n legate_n his_o unjust_a proceed_n 1088._o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n make_v primate_n of_o all_o spain_n roman_a missal_n and_o breviary_n introduce_v 1091._o synod_n at_o leon._n how_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n come_v to_o be_v to_o be_v primate_fw-la of_o all_o spain_n k._n alonso_n his_o wife_n and_o issue_n the_o moorish_a family_n of_o the_o almoravide_n come_v into_o spain_n hali_n send_v to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o sevil_n overthrow_v and_o kill_v he_o 1091._o king_n alonso_n force_n overthrow_v by_o the_o moor_n a_o second_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n joseph_n the_o miramamolin_n come_v out_o of_o africa_n several_a stranger_n come_v to_o serve_v against_o the_o moor_n king_n alonso_z marry_v 3_o daughter_n to_o stranger_n original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n 1093._o the_o holy-war_n in_o the_o east_n 1094._o birth_n of_o alonso_n i._o king_n of_o portugal_n sancho_n i._o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o action_n against_o the_o moor_n town_n of_o luna_n build_v monk_n cast_v off_o subjection_n to_o the_o bishop_n k._n sancho_n kill_v his_o son_n peter_n succeed_v he_o christian_n and_o infidel_n join_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n the_o moor_n rout_v by_o the_o christian_n huesca_n surrender_v great_a preparation_n for_o the_o holy-war_n bernard_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n set_v out_o for_o the_o holy-land_n be_v send_v back_o by_o the_o pope_n valencia_n where_o seat_v besiege_a and_o relieve_v roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n take_v valencia_n marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o carrion_n cruel_a action_n of_o those_o earl_n valencia_n abandon_v by_o the_o christian_n roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n death_n 1093._o k._n alonso_n work_n of_o piety_n 1099._o jerusalem_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n 1100._o death_n of_o joseph_n the_o moorish_a monarch_n sancho_n prince_n of_o castille_n kill_v by_o the_o moor_n the_o infidel_n victorious_a moorish_a king_n be_v of_o zaragoza_n 1102._o 1104._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o son_n &_o daughter_n all_o die_n alonso_z succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n 1106._o 1109._o the_o death_n of_o alonso_n king_n of_o castille_n strange_a prodigy_n two_o holy_a men._n vrraca_n queen_n of_o castille_n a_o dissolute_a woman_n hali_n the_o moor_n ravages_n the_o country_n and_o lays_z siege_n to_o toledo_n 1110._o 1111._o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n belove_v of_o all_o men._n two_o synod_n anoint_v of_o king_n first_o use_v in_o spain_n the_o force_n of_o castille_n rout_v by_o the_o arragonian_n another_o defeat_n of_o the_o castilian_n alomso_fw-it vii_o proclaim_a king_n of_o castille_n the_o war_n of_o majorca_n and_o zaragoca_n genoeses_n join_v the_o catalonian_o 1115._o carcassone_o lose_v and_o recover_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n rout_v by_o he_o of_o poitiers_n 1116._o zaragoca_fw-mi besiege_v by_o the_o christian_n tahuste_n &_o other_o place_n take_v 1118._o zaragoca_fw-mi take_v carthusian_n and_o cistercian_n monk_n knight_n and_o templar_n hospitaler_n 1119._o a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n condition_n of_o the_o peace_n 1122._o the_o two_o christian_a king_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n success_n of_o the_o arragonian_n 1123._o of_o the_o castillian_n zamora_n make_v a_o bishopric_n and_o compostella_n a_o archbishopric_n 1124._o the_o original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n portugal_n describe_v henry_n earl_n of_o portugal_n die_v teresa_n the_o countess_n dowager_n govern_v alonso_z govern_v as_o earl_n of_o portugal_n portugese_n overthrow_v the_o castillian_n this_o fabulous_a story_n be_v apply_v to_o other_o person_n as_o well_o as_o this_o 1126._o death_n of_o queen_n vrraca_n and_o bernard_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n 1129._o a_o council_n of_o palencia_n calatrava_n take_v and_o give_v to_o the_o knight_n templar_n several_a other_o town_n conquer_a 1131._o raimund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n success_n of_o the_o arragonian_n against_o the_o moor_n fraga_n bebesiege_v and_o quit_v 1133._o fraga_n again_o besiege_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n slay_v 1134._o the_o king_n leave_v his_o dominion_n to_o the_o templar_n and_o other_o knight_n the_o navarrois_n choose_v garcia_n for_o their_o king_n the_o aragon_n choose_v ramiro_n a_o monk_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n he_o invade_v '_o they_o 1135._o the_o king_n of_o castille_n style_v himself_o emperor_n arm_n of_o toledo_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n put_v to_o death_n 15_o nobleman_n 1136._o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n 1137._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n quit_v the_o government_n and_o raymund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n his_o son-in-law_n enter_v upon_o it_o alonso_z of_o portugal_n action_n 1139._o a_o great_a overthrow_n give_v the_o moor_n by_o the_o new_a portuge_n king_n portugal_n under_o a_o interdict_v alonso_n k._n of_o portugal_n marry_v division_n among_o moor_n and_o christian_n sintra_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n war_n betwixt_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n 1140._o castille_n and_o arragon_n in_o league_n against_o navarre_n trouble_n in_o arragon_n 1141._o 1143._o earl_n of_o barcelona_n make_v war_n in_o france_n 1144._o faction_n among_o the_o moor_n 1146_o a_o truce_n betwixt_o arragon_n &_o navarre_n cordova_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o revolt_n baeca_n take_v the_o city_n almeria_n take_v 1147._o tortosa_n take_v as_o also_o lerida_n and_o fraga_n lisbon_n besiege_a and_o take_v by_o the_o new_a king_n of_o portugal_n foreigner_n and_o k._n alonso_n of_o portugal_n king_n alonso_z of_o portugal_n further_a success_n 1148._o a_o general_n council_n at_o rheimes_n 1149._o bloody_a rain_n 1150._o the_o title_n of_o king_n confirm_v upon_o alonso_n i._o of_o portugal_n another_o invasion_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o moor_n call_v almohade_n a_o potter_n son_n set_v up_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n persecution_n under_o the_o moor_n 1150._o garcia_n k._n of_o navarre_n kill_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n sancho_n crown_v king_n of_o navarre_n castille_n and_o arragon_n join_v in_o league_n against_o navarre_n alonso_z of_o castille_n and_o his_o daughter_n both_o marry_v a_o act_n of_o justice_n 1152._o many_o place_n take_v by_o the_o arragonian_n from_o the_o moor_n arm_n of_o arragon_n 1154._o luis_n the_o young_a king_n of_o france_n come_v into_o spain_n his_o entertainment_n 1155._o toledo_n declare_v metropoiis_fw-la of_o all_o spain_n 1156._o league_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n renew_v 1157._o alonso_z call_v the_o emperor_n break_v into_o andaluzia_n his_o death_n sancho_n have_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o ferdinand_n that_o of_o leon._n war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o navarre_n the_o navarrois_n twice_o defeat_v calatrava_n defend_v by_o two_o monk_n &_o give_v to_o their_o order_n 1158._o original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n league_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n renew_v sancho_n k._n of_o
castille_n die_v 1158._o infidel_n twice_o defeat_v faction_n of_o the_o two_o great_a house_n of_o castro_n and_o lara_n ferdinand_n of_o leon_n enter_v castille_n alonso_z the_o young_a k._n of_o castille_n secure_v by_o some_o noble_n raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n successful_a against_o the_o french_a and_o moor_n 1162._o his_o death_n alonso_z succeed_v raymund_n his_o father_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o arragon_n 1163._o 1166._o alonso_z receive_v as_o king_n of_o castille_n 1168._o toledo_n declare_v for_o he_o he_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o rebel_n siege_n of_o the_o castle_n zurita_n just_a reward_n of_o of_o treachery_n earthquake_n and_o flood_n cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n build_v 1170._o k_o alonso_n assemble_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n meet_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n conclude_v a_o league_n with_o he_o marry_v ellenor_n daughter_n of_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n arragonian_n success_n against_o the_o moor_n league_n against_o peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr azagra_n two_o archbishop_n murder_v 1171._o 1172._o war_n betwixt_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n 1173._o 1174._o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n of_o santiago_n or_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n 1175._o 1176._o alonso_z of_o castille_n invade_v leon._n the_o conquest_n of_o cuenca_n resolve_v upon_o it_o be_v description_n the_o siege_n the_o town_n take_v 1177._o increase_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n 1178._o 1179._o several_a town_n of_o navarre_n take_v by_o the_o castillian_n the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n rebel_n sancho_n son_n to_o alonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n send_v to_o besiege_v cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n defeat_v alonso_z king_n of_o 1180._o victoria_fw-la city_n build_v synod_n at_o tarragona_n 1181._o alonso_z of_o portugal_n besiege_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o deliver_v by_o the_o king_n of_o leon._n 1181._o a_o legate_n make_v peace_n among_o christian_n 1183._o alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n vanquisheth_z the_o moor_n 1184._o armengaud_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n slain_n king_n of_o navarre_n break_v into_o castille_n 1185._o alonso_z the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v 1186._o 1187._o jerusalem_n lose_v 1188._o sancho_n the_o first_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n alonso_n 9th_o to_o that_o of_o leon._n 1189._o a_o league_n against_o castille_n 1188._o 1190._o 1191._o 1192._o castille_n commence_v war_n with_o the_o moor_n 1194._o sancho_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o navarre_n die_v a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o infidel_n come_v into_o spain_n king_n alonso_z overthrow_v by_o the_o infidel_n 1195._o 1196._o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n die_v his_o son_n peter_n ii_o succeed_v he_o famine_n &_o plague_n 1197._o 1198._o a_o truce_n with_o the_o moor_n 1199._o plague_n &_o famine_n in_o portugal_n 1200._o king_n of_o leon_n divorce_v navarre_n overrun_v by_o they_o alonso_n k._n of_o castile_n two_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o leon._n 1201._o marriage_n 1206._o a_o great_a eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n &_o flood_n 1208._o four_o king_n of_o spain_n meet_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n 1209._o several_a exploit_n against_o the_o moor_n 1210._o prince_n ferdinand_n of_o castile_n death_n a_o vast_a army_n of_o foreigner_n come_v into_o spain_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o christian_n 1212._o sancho_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v his_o son_n alonso_z ii_o succeed_v he_o a_o mighty_a army_n of_o christian_n in_o castille_n the_o christian_a army_n advance_v against_o the_o infidel_n a_o great_a victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o christian_n 200000_o infidel_n say_v to_o be_v kill_v in_o this_o battle_n arm_n of_o navarre_n further_a action_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n this_o call_v the_o battle_n of_o navas_n de_fw-fr tolosa_n and_o why_o 1213._o cause_o of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o france_n &_o arragon_n heresy_n of_o the_o albigenses_n its_o original_a description_n of_o the_o city_n albis_n disorder_n raise_v by_o the_o heretic_n in_o the_o city_n of_o leon._n friar_n preacher_n &_o other_o oppose_v the_o heretic_n a_o deacon_n zealous_a in_o this_o affair_n great_a faith_n heretic_n expel_v favourer_n of_o the_o albigenses_n s._n dominick_n preach_v against_o the_o heretic_n proceed_n of_o the_o catholic_n against_o the_o albigenses_n simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n general_n of_o the_o catholic_n 1213._o a_o wonderful_a defeat_n of_o heretic_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n slay_v jayme_n or_o james_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n a_o great_a famine_n and_o plague_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n chancellor_n of_o castille_n war_n with_o the_o moor_n original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n alonso_z ii_o king_n of_o portugal_n at_o war_n with_o his_o sister_n alonso_z the_o viii_o k._n of_o castille_n die_v 1214._o also_o ellenor_n his_o queen_n &_o other_o trouble_n in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n upon_o the_o accession_n of_o two_o child_n henry_n and_o jayme_n or_o james_n to_o those_o crown_n two_o uncle_n strive_v to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n jayme_n the_o young_a k._n come_v into_o spain_n sancho_n k._n of_o navarre_n decrepit_a 1215._o henry_n i._o king_n of_o castille_n 11_o year_n of_o age_n the_o house_n of_o lara_n conspire_v against_o the_o young_a k._n of_o castille_n lateran_n general_n council_n honour_n do_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n simon_n of_o montfort_n kill_v the_o family_n of_o lara_n seize_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n into_o their_o hand_n oath_n the_o archbishop_n oblige_v they_o to_o take_v alvero_n the_o elder_a brother_n ex-communicated_n he_o seize_v upon_o the_o queen_n land_n and_o banish_v she_o young_a k._n henry_n marry_v be_v part_v from_o his_o wife_n on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n 1216._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v from_o his_o keeper_n 1217._o trouble_n of_o castille_n they_o break_v out_o into_o open_a war._n 1217._o henry_n i._n the_o young_a king_n of_o castile_n death_n 60000_o moor_n kill_v blanch_n and_o berengaria_n sister_n to_o k._n henry_n of_o castille_n berengaria_n heiress_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n resign_v she_o right_o to_o her_o son_n ferdinand_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o leon_n make_v war_n upon_o his_o son_n the_o k._n of_o castille_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr lara_n take_v by_o the_o king_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n d._n alvero_n d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr lara_n their_o death_n 1218._o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n and_o la_fw-fr marced_a for_o redemption_n of_o captive_n institute_v s._n francis_n of_o assis_n 1219._o civil_a broil_n in_o arragon_n 1220._o ferdinand_n of_o castille_n marry_v beatrix_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n philip._n his_o issue_n jaime_n k._n of_o arragon_n marry_v ellenor_n of_o castille_n 1221._o earthquake_n flood_n and_o storm_n commotion_n in_o castille_n two_o several_a rebellon_n quell_v 1222._o cathedral_n of_o burgos_n build_v by_o a_o englishman_n other_o structure_n affair_n of_o arragon_n 1223._o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o portugal_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n a_o prosperous_a expedition_n 1224._o a_o conspiracy_n against_o jaime_n k._n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n seize_v 1225._o success_n of_o the_o castilian_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v and_o invade_v valencia_n kill_v the_o rebel_n peter_n ahones_n 1226._o town_n take_v by_o the_o castilian_n defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n 1227._o d._n lucas_n bishop_n of_o tuy_n a_o famous_a writer_n war_n renew_v with_o the_o moor_n by_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n raymund_n eael_n of_o toulouze_n a_o hetick_a reduce_v pacification_n in_o arragon_n 1229._o the_o conquest_n majorca_n resolve_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n insolency_n of_o a_o moor._n pope_n legate_n in_o arragon_n majorca_n describe_v king_n jayme_n land_n on_o it_o the_o arragonian_n rout_n the_o majorcans_n majorca_n take_v by_o storm_n 1230._o alonso_z king_n of_o leon_n overthrow_v the_o moor_n and_o take_v merida_n and_o badajoz_n the_o death_n of_o alonso_n i._o king_n of_o leon._n union_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n rebellion_n in_o navarre_n interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n roderick_n the_o archbishop_n invade_v the_o moor_n john_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n come_v into_o spain_n 1232._o the_o island_n minorca_n and_o yuisa_n conquer_v 1234._o sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n die_v theobald_n i._o king_n of_o navarre_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n meet_v castilian_n and_o arragonian_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n division_n among_o the_o moor_n many_o place_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n part_v of_o the_o city_n cordova_n take_v by_o a_o handful_n of_o men._n 1235._o king_n ferdinand_n haste_v to_o secure_v the_o conquest_n of_o cordova_n description_n of_o cordova_n the_o siege_n 1236._o city_n surrender_v a_o moorish_a king_n baptize_v siege_n of_o valencia_n resolve_v 1237._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o danger_n description_n of_o valencia_n valencia_n besiege_v the_o king_n wound_v at_o the_o siege_n 1238._o valencia_n deliver_v up_o to_o the_o christian_n theobald_n king_n
of_o navarre_n engage_v in_o the_o holy-war_n peace_n for_o some_o time_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n marry_v 1239._o two_o eclipse_n bravery_n of_o a_o woman_n several_a town_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n salamanca_n make_v a_o university_n 1240._o 20000_o moor_n overthrow_v the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n deliver_v up_o by_o the_o moor_n king_n of_o arragon_n league_n with_o 3_o prince_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 1241._o a_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n the_o christian_n successful_a 1242._o 1243._o jaen_fw-la city_n describe_v besiege_a surrender_v 1243._o discord_n in_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n king_n sancho_n of_o portugal_n expel_v the_o kingdom_n by_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n general_n council_n at_o lion_n king_n sancho_n of_o portugal_n die_v at_o toledo_n martin_n de_fw-fr freitas_n be_v the_o name_n of_o this_o loyal_a governor_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v sevil._n 1245._o 1246._o carmona_n besiege_a and_o other_o town_n take_v the_o moor_n vanquish_v in_o a_o sea_n fight_n the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n under_o a_o interdict_v description_n of_o sevil._n this_o measure_n i_o believe_v be_v mistake_v as_o to_o height_n sevil_n besiege_v 1247._o carmona_n surrender_v to_o the_o christian_n 1248._o accommodation_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o leon._n besieger_n reinforce_v bridge_n of_o sevil_n break_v sevil_n and_o its_o dependency_n deliver_v up_o king_n luis_n of_o france_n send_v present_n to_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n &_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n 1249._o 1250._o discord_n among_o the_o arragonian_n his_o good_a ordinance_n alonso_z the_o 10_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n 1253._o theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n dies_fw-la theobald_n the_o second_o king_n of_o navarre_n moor_n banish_a valencia_n 1254._o queen_n violante_n prove_v with_o child_n and_o prevent_v be_v divorce_v from_o the_o king_n 1255._o k._n alonso_n choose_v emperor_n by_o part_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o richard_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o the_o other_o 1256._o contest_v about_o the_o imperial_a crown_n k._n alonso_n quality_n town_n in_o andaluzia_n take_v difference_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n compose_v 1256._o sancho_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v at_o toledo_n in_o exile_n 1258._o king_n of_o france_n and_o arragon_n meet_v and_o be_v reconcile_v death_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o queen_n of_o arragon_n theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n marry_v unjust_a proceed_v of_o alonso_n k._n of_o portugal_n portugal_n under_o a_o interdict_v embassy_n to_o the_o k._n of_o castille_n from_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n 1260._o 1261._o succession_n of_o sicily_n king_n of_o arragon_n marry_v his_o son_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n 1262._o the_o family_n of_o the_o merines_n obtain_v the_o empire_n of_o africa_n moorish_a king_n in_o spain_n revolt_n moor_n begin_v the_o war._n cuidad_fw-es real_a build_v 1263._o town_n recover_v by_o the_o christian_n 1264._o trouble_n in_o arragon_n 1265._o the_o king_n of_o castue_n and_o arragon_n invade_v the_o moor_n 1266._o murcia_n take_v by_o the_o arragonian_n charles_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n crown_v king_n of_o sicily_n christian_n nobles_n persuade_v the_o infidel_n to_o revolt_n empress_n of_o constantinople_n in_o spain_n 1268._o war_n in_o italy_n a_o new_a debate_n in_o arragon_n jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n at_o toledo_n preach_v among_o the_o tartar_n embassy_n from_o tartary_n 1269._o jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n imbark_v for_o the_o holy-land_n english_a &_o french_a in_o the_o holy-land_n expedition_n 1270._o theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n die_v portugal_n make_v independent_a of_o castille_n nobility_n of_o castille_n conspire_v against_o their_o king_n progress_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n 1272._o disorder_n in_o arragon_n henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n alonso_z k._n of_o castille_n aspire_v to_o the_o empire_n 1273._o rodulphus_fw-la of_o ausburg_n choose_a emperor_n 1274._o henry_n k._n of_o navarre_n dies_fw-la joanna_n his_o daughter_n queen_n noble_n of_o castille_n reconcile_v to_o king_n alonso_n article_n betwixt_o arragon_n &_o navarre_n progress_n of_o king_n alonso_n of_o castille_n 1275._o king_n alonso_z of_o castille_n meet_v the_o pope_n in_o france_n king_n alonso_z returns_z home_o the_o emperor_n of_o morocco_n call_v into_o spain_n a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o infidel_n land_n in_o spain_n overthrow_n of_o the_o christian_n 1275._o a_o second_o defeat_n prince_n ferainand_n of_o castille_n die_v affair_n of_o navarre_n death_n of_o 4_o pope_n pr._n sancho_n aspire_v to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n from_o his_o nephew_n slaughter_n of_o the_o arragonian_n jayme_n i.k._n of_o arragon_n die_v his_o issue_n peter_n crown_v king_n of_o arragon_n trouble_n of_o navar._n navarre_n bring_v under_o by_o the_o french_a violante_n queen_n of_o castille_n with_o her_o grandchild_n sly_n to_o arragon_n 1277_o the_o true_a heir_n of_o castille_n imprison_v commotion_n in_o catalonia_n alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n his_o death_n denis_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n 1280_o prince_n sancho_n his_o practice_n to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n 1281_o league_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n rebellion_n of_o prince_n sancho_n against_o his_o father_n 1282_o king_n denis_n of_o portugal_n marry_v s._n elizabeth_n the_o cortes_n summon_v by_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n follow_v the_o latter_a king_n of_o morocco_n come_v to_o assist_v king_n alonso_n king_n alonso_z disinherit_v and_o curse_v his_o son_n sancho_n conspiracy_n against_o the_o french_a in_o sicily_n pope_n martin_n and_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n at_o variance_n massacre_n of_o the_o french_a call_v the_o sicilian_a vesper_n mecina_n besiege_v by_o the_o french_a a_o challenge_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o arragon_n 1283_o the_o cortes_n meet_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n rebellion_n in_o castille_n interdict_v in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n at_o one_o time_n the_o enmity_n betwixt_o k._n alonso_n of_o castille_n and_o his_o son_n sancho_n increase_v 1284._o king_n alonso_z of_o castille_n die_v sancho_n usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n the_o arragonian_n gain_n two_o victory_n at_o sea_n albarazin_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n seek_v aid_n against_o the_o french_a 1285._o charles_n king_n of_o naples_n die_v the_o french_a army_n enter_v catalonia_n girona_n besiege_a by_o the_o french_a xere_n besiege_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o siege_n raise_v peace_n with_o the_o moor_n girona_n take_v be_v the_o french_a aragonian_a destroy_n the_o french_a fleet_n philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n birth_n of_o ferdinand_n prince_n of_o castille_n 1286_o alonso_z the_o iii_o king_n of_o arragon_n crown_v d._n lope_n and_o haro_n favourite_n to_o king_n sancho_n of_o castille_n arragonian_n successful_a in_o italy_n the_o rightful_a prince_n of_o castille_n prisoner_n charles_n prince_n of_o salerno_n make_v king_n of_o apulia_n and_o sicily_n article_n betwixt_o france_n and_o castille_n king_n denis_n of_o portugal_n his_o issue_n seed_n of_o discord_n in_o castille_n d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n kill_v at_o court_n the_o rightful_a prince_n of_o castille_n release_v war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n mutiny_n at_o badajoz_n 1290_o interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n d._n john_n nunnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr lara_n revolt_v from_o castille_n d._n john_n reconcile_v to_o king_n sancho_n again_o ready_a to_o fly_v from_o he_o 1291._o peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o aragod_n death_n of_o alonso_n the_o 3d_o king_n of_o arragon_n jayme_n crown_v king_n of_o arragon_n a_o league_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n 1292._o moor_n vanquish_v at_o sea_n endeavour_n of_o accommodation_n betwixt_o france_n and_o arragon_n 1293._o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n make_v a_o university_n tarifa_n besiege_v by_o the_o moor_n 1295._o king_n sancho_n of_o castille_n die_v ferdinand_n the_o ivth_o king_n pope_n celestine_n the_o v._o abdicate_v france_n and_o arragon_n make_v peace_n rebellion_n in_o castille_n pr._n henry_n govern_v castille_n 1296_o confederation_n against_o castille_n pr._n john_n proclaim_v king_n of_o leon_n and_o galicia_n murcia_n take_v by_o the_o arragonian_n tarifa_n again_o besiege_v k._n of_o portugal_n invade_v castille_n 1297_o the_o cortes_n of_o castille_n raise_v money_n k._n jayme_n of_o arragon_n proclaim_v k._n of_o sardinia_n and_o corsica_n 1298._o castille_n and_o portugal_n reconcile_v war_n in_o sicily_n siracusa_n in_o vain_a besieg_n by_o the_o arragonian_n ferderick_n k._n of_o sicily_n beat_v at_o sea_n 1299_o 1300_o jubilee_n first_o institute_v city_n bilbao_n build_v 1301_o pr._n john_n reconcile_v to_o the_o k._n raymundus_n lullus_n garcia_n lopez_n the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n depose_v marriage_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n 1302._o a_o synod_n at_o toledo_n peace_n betwixt_o sicily_n and_o naples_n more_o trouble_n in_o castille_n 1303._o pope_n boniface_n die_v benedict_n
the_o xith_o succeed_v mighty_a division_n throughout_o spain_n 1304._o k._n denis_n of_o portugal_n as_o arbitrator_n reconcile_v oustile_a and_o arragon_n 1305._o roger_n lauria_fw-la the_o great_a admiral_n clement_n the_o vth._n choose_v pope_n house_n of_o haro_n and_o lara_n reconcile_v discord_n among_o the_o moor_n 1309_o castille_n and_o arragon_n in_o league_n against_o the_o moor_n ceuta_n take_v the_o infidel_n twice_o overthrow_v gibraltar_n take_v the_o moorish_a k._n of_o granada_n depose_v queen_n blanch_n of_o arragon_n die_v a_o general_a council_n hold_v at_o vienne_n in_o dauphine_n the_o knight_n templar_n destroy_v possession_n of_o the_o templar_n in_o spain_n 1310_o 1311_o prince_z alonso_z of_o castille_n have_v birth_n 1312._o war_n with_o the_o moor_n a_o wonderful_a judgement_n ferdinand_n the_o ivth_o king_n of_o castille_n die_v alonso_z not_o 13_o month_n old_a declare_a king_n of_o castille_n ●rago_fw-la dies_fw-la the_o young_a king_n keep_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o avila_n 1313._o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n expel_v their_o new_a king_n 1314._o the_o cortes_n settle_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n turk_n their_o original_a &_o growth_n ottoman_a founder_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o that_o name_n action_n of_o the_o catalonian_o in_o greece_n they_o overthrow_v the_o turb_v thierry_n general_n put_v to_o death_n they_o defeat_v the_o greek_n they_o fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o 1315_o luis_n king_n of_o france_n die_v and_o philip_n succeed_v 1316_o john_n the_o xxth_o choose_v pope_n infidel_n defeat_v by_o prince_n peter_n of_o castille_n 1316_o 1317_o knight_n of_o montesa_n in_o arragon_n and_o of_o christ_n in_o portugal_n 1318_o 1319_o two_o extraordinary_a accident_n the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n peter_n &_o john_n jayme_n heir_n of_o arragon_n abdicate_v several_a place_n take_v by_o the_o moor_n several_a governor_n choose_v in_o the_o province_n of_o castille_n 1320_o 1321_o biscainer_n and_o navarrois_fw-mi at_o war._n 1322_o a_o spanish_a synod_n hold_v at_o valladolid_n king_n of_o granada_n murder_v king_n alonso_z of_o castille_n enter_v upon_o the_o government_n the_o rebel_n associate_v the_o form_n of_o association_n sardinia_n conquer_v by_o the_o arragonian_n 1324_o 1325_o denis_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v st._n elizabeth_n queen_n of_o portugal_n alonso_n k._n of_o portugal_n rebel_n of_o castille_n punish_v 1327._o jayme_n the_o iid_n king_n of_o arragon_n die_v alonso_z the_o ivth_o succeed_v 1328._o occasion_n of_o war_n betwixt_o france_n and_o england_n castille_n at_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n several_a place_n in_o castille_n rebel_n 1329_o accord_v betwixt_o arragon_n castille_n and_o portugal_n affair_n of_o navarre_n act_n of_o the_o cortes_n at_o madrid_n 1330._o overthrow_n of_o the_o moor_n several_a place_n take_v from_o they_o description_n of_o africa_n mahomet_n k._n of_o granada_n in_o africa_n alonso_z de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n rightful_a k._n of_o castille_n submit_v to_o alonso_n 1332_o order_n of_o the_o belt_n institute_v 1333_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n mahomet_n king_n of_o granada_n murder_v 1334_o rebel_n suppress_v in_o castille_n 1335_o christian_n king_n of_o spain_n at_o variance_n castilans_n overthrow_n the_o arragonian_n and_o navarrois_n 1336._o alonso_z the_o ivth_o k._n of_o arragon_n die_v rebellion_n of_o castro_n and_o albuquerque_n in_o castille_n rebel_n of_o castille_n harden_v 1337._o castilian_n overthrow_v the_o portuguse_n at_o sea_n 1337._o frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n die_v 1338._o preparation_n for_o war._n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n territory_n of_o the_o moor_n ravage_v 10000_o moor_n slay_v with_o their_o king_n synod_n at_o barcelona_n 470000_o moor_n invade_v spain_n the_o christian_a fleet_n destroy_v by_o the_o moor_n tarifa_n besiege_v by_o the_o moor_n the_o battle_n of_o salado_n 200000_o infidel_n slay_v particular_n of_o the_o success_n the_o king_n after_o the_o victory_n return_v to_o sevil._n progress_n of_o the_o christian_n against_o the_o moor_n 1341_o 1342_o the_o defeat_v of_o the_o infidel_n at_o sea_n algezira_n besiege_v attempt_v of_o the_o infidel_n to_o murder_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n 1343._o algezira_n siege_n continue_v succour_n from_o england_n and_o other_o part_n robert_n k._n of_o naples_n die_v 1344._o algezira_n surrender_v majorca_n subdue_v by_o the_o arragonian_n 1344._o the_o k._n of_o majorca_n deliver_v himself_o to_o he_o of_o arragon_n earthquake_n at_o lisbon_n 1345._o trouble_n in_o arragon_n 1346._o 1347_o k._n peter_n the_o iv._o of_o arragon_n marry_v 1348_o universal_a plague_n dissension_n among_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n canary_n island_n 1349_o confusion_n in_o africa_n cortes_n hold_v at_o alcalà_fw-fr place_n that_o send_v representative_n to_o the_o cortes_n o●_n parliament_n gibraltar_n besiege_v castille_n and_o arragon_n join_v in_o a_o league_n 1350._o k._n alonso_n of_o castille_n die_v peter_n declare_v k._n of_o castille_n k._n peter_n sick_a and_o recover_v biscay_n unite_a ●o_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n 1351_o interview_n of_o king_n blanch_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourborn_n contract_v to_o k._n peter_n of_o castille_n 1352_o sedition_n arise_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o castille_n da._n mar●_n de_fw-fr padilla_n mistress_n to_o king_n petir_v 1353_o king_n peter_n marry_v k._n peter_n forsake_v his_o queen_n for_o da._n moria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n k._n peter_n change_v his_o officer_n 1354_o he_o punish_v rebel_n k._n peter_n marry_v another_o and_o forsake_v she_o his_o first_o wife_n still_o live_v moorish_a k._n of_o granada_n murder_a expedition_z against_o sardinia_n k._n of_o arragon_n make_v peace_n in_o sardinia_n progress_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n treaty_n betwixt_o the_o k._n and_o his_o rebel_n queen_n mother_n join_v the_o rebel_n 1355_o k._n of_o navarre_n murder_v the_o constable_n of_o france_n pr._n peter_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n she_o be_v murder_v k._n peter_n punish_v rebel_n toro_n take_v by_o k._n peter_n infamous_a life_n and_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n of_o castille_n war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o war._n victory_n of_o the_o english_a at_o poitiers_n 1356_o 1357_o town_n take_v on_o both_o side_n alonso_z the_o iiid_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v peter_n king_n of_o portugal_n rebellion_n of_o the_o bastard_n of_o castille_n moor_n call_v by_o the_o christian_n to_o their_o assistance_n 1358_o rebel_n punish_v era_n of_o cesar_n abolish_v 1359_o expedition_z of_o king_n peter_n by_o sea_n the_o rebel_n defeat_v the_o royalist_n 1360_o various_a accident_n peter_n k._n of_o portugal_n execute_v the_o murderer_n of_o the_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n constance_n the_o k._n of_o aragon_n daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o k._n of_o sicily_n 1361._o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n blanch_n q._n of_o castille_n die_v da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n die_v peter_n of_o portugal_n declare_v his_o child_n legitimate_a presumption_n of_o a_o legate_n 1362._o victory_n of_o the_o moor_n over_o the_o christian_n the_o moorish_a k._n of_o granada_n wrongful_o put_v to_o death_n castille_n and_o navarre_n join_v in_o league_n da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n declare_v by_o king_n peter_n his_o lawful_a wife_n 1363._o castille_n in_o league_n with_o england_n john_n k._n of_o france_n die_v charles_n the_o vth_o succeed_v constance_n qu._n of_o sicily_n die_v 1364_o confederation_n against_o castille_n bernard_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n cruel_o put_v to_o death_n 1365_o foreigner_n come_v to_o serve_v count_n henry_n 1366_o henry_n the_o bastard_n proclaim_v himself_o k._n of_o castille_n castille_n divide_a king_n peter_n expel_v the_o kingdom_n king_n peter_n fly_v to_o the_o english_a war_n of_o navarre_n article_n betwixt_o k._n peter_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n 1367._o peter_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v ferdinand_n k._n of_o protugal_n the_o english_a pass_v the_o perinean_n in_o defence_n of_o k._n peter_n the_o battle_n of_o najara_n henry_n rout_z &_o k._n peter_n restore_v sixteen_o put_v to_o death_n for_o treason_n k._n peter_n excommunicate_v and_o absolve_v the_o french_a support_n henry_n the_o bastard_n henry_n return_v into_o spain_n 1368_o k._n peter_n provide_v for_o his_o defence_n k._n peter_n overthrow_v 1369_o betray_v and_o murder_v by_o his_o bastard_n brother_n several_a pretender_n to_o castille_n martin_n lopez_n faithful_a to_o k._n peter_n affair_n of_o arragon_n &_o sardinia_n of_o navarre_n henry_n the_o usurper_n find_v many_o enemy_n 1370_o treachery_n reward_v alliance_n betwixt_o portugal_n and_o arragon_n carmona_n besiege_v by_o the_o usurper_n 1371_o henry_n the_o bastard_n take_v carmona_n and_o break_v the_o article_n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n ferdinand_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o lady_n ellmor_n de_fw-fr meneses_n the_o pope_n return_v to_o rome_n victory_n at_o sea_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o french_a over_o the_o english_a war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n 1373._o peace_n betwixt_o
the_o two_o crown_n a_o great_a earthquake_n order_n of_o st._n hierome_n and_o st._n isidort_n 1374._o french_a &_o spaniard_n besiege_v bayonne_n 1375._o pope_n gregory_n the_o xith_o return_n to_o rome_n after_o the_o papal_a chair_n have_v be_v 70_o year_n at_o avignon_n 1376._o frederick_n the_o iid_n of_o sicily_n die_v a_o general_a peace_n in_o spain_n 1377_o the_o french_a invade_v navarre_n castille_n at_o variance_n with_o navarre_n 1378_o marriage_n of_o k._n henry_n bastard_n schism_n in_o the_o church_n trouble_n in_o portugal_n 1379_o navarre_n and_o castille_n make_v peace_n death_n of_o k._n henry_n mahomet_n k._n of_o granada_n die_v john_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n castilian_a fleet_n ravage_n the_o coast_n of_o brittany_n 1380._o great_a flood_n charles_n k._n of_o france_n die_v charles_n the_o vith_o succeed_v leo_fw-la k._n of_o armenia_n in_o spain_n a_o schlsm_n pr._n ferdinand_n bear_v in_o castille_n 1381._o pope_n clement_n own_a in_o castille_n charles_n duke_n of_o durrazzo_n crown_v k._n of_o naples_n english_z join_v with_o portugal_n against_o castille_n 1382._o rebellion_n suppress_v article_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n death_n of_o the_o qu._n of_o castille_n 1383._o marriage_n of_o the_o k._n of_o castille_n with_o the_o princess_n of_o portugal_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v division_n in_o portugal_n about_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n king_n john_n of_o castille_n proclaim_v k._n at_o lisbon_n portuguese_n that_o favour_v the_o k._n of_o castille_n the_o master_n of_o 〈◊〉_d a_o bastard_n aspire_v to_o the_o c_o own_o of_o portugal_n lisbon_n besiege_v the_o siege_n raise_v 1385._o john_n the_o bastard_n proclaim_v k._n of_o portugal_n castilian_a fleet_n ravage_n the_o coast_n of_o portugal_n k._n john_n of_o castille_n make_v his_o will._n famous_a battle_n of_o aljubarota_n castilian_n defeat_v all_o portugal_n submit_v to_o john_n the_o usurper_n another_o verthrow_n 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martin_n k._n of_o arragon_n ●_o elle●●●_n of_o navarre_n return_v to_o her_o husband_n earl_n of_o gijon_n declare_v traitor_n the_o archbishop_n of_o santiago_n fly_v to_o portugal_n the_o earl_n of_o faux_n invade_v arragon_n 1396._o turk_n pass_v over_o into_o europe_n joseph_n k._n of_o granada_n his_o strange_a death_n mah●met_n usurp_v badajoz_n take_v by_o the_o portuguese_n 1397._o franciscan_a friar_n preach_v to_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n 1398._o truce_n with_o portugal_n renew_v paul_n de_fw-fr cartagen●_n famous_a for_o learning_n plague_n in_o spain_n and_o france_n and_o great_a flood_n french_z expel_v arragon_n 1399._o work_n of_o peter_n ten●rio_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n 1400._o plague_n in_o spain_n violante_n daughter_n to_o the_o k._n of_o arragon_n marry_v to_o luis_n duke_n of_o anjo●_n 1401._o marry_o q._n of_o sicily_n die_v 1402._o tamerlan_n the_o tatrar_n his_o exploit_n embassy_n betwixt_o tamerlan_n and_o the_o k._n of_o castille_n 1403._o great_a 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de_fw-fr luna_n who_o he_o be_v pope_n benedict_n forsake_v 1046._o alexander_n the_o vth_o choose_v pope_n animosity_n against_o prince_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n martin_n k._n of_o sicily_n die_v martin_n k._n of_o arragon_n marry_v pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n dispute_v concern_v the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n prince_n ferdinand_n march_v against_o the_o infidel_n 1410._o moor_n overthrow_v pope_n alexander_n die_v john_n the_o xxiiid_n be_v choose_v martin_n k._n of_o arragon_n die_v race_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n extinct_a several_a town_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n a_o love_n adventure_n antequeran_n take_v by_o storm_n the_o castle_n surrender_v turbulent_a state_n of_o christendom_n arragon_n divide_v about_o the_o succession_n 1411._o k._n john_n of_o portugal_n his_o government_n confusion_n in_o arragon_n judge_n appoint_v to_o decide_v the_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n pretension_n ferdinand_n declare_v king_n of_o arragon_n by_o the_o judge_n he_o be_v proclaim_v at_o ●aragoca_fw-la settle_v the_o affair_n of_o arragon_n archimbaud_n earl_n of_o faux_n his_o death_n and_o issue_n the_o new_a king_n action_n k._n ferdinand_n and_o pope_n benedict_n mere_a 1413._o he_o besieges_fw-fr the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n in_o balaguer_n the_o earl_n surrender_v himself_o application_n for_o unite_n the_o church_n ferdinand_n crown_v at_o zaragoca_n king_n ferdinand_n confer_v with_o pope_n benedict_n council_n of_o constance_n jew_n convert_v 1415._o pope_n john_n force_v to_o quit_v the_o papacy_n marriage_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n with_o the_o princess_n of_o castille_n ceuta_n take_v by_o the_o portuguese_n interview_n of_o prince_n at_o perpignan_n pope_n benedict_n disow_v in_o arragon_n 1416._o ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n die_v new_a trouble_n in_o castille_n 1417._o john_n hus_n and_o hierome_n of_o prague_n burn_v martin_n the_o vth._n choose_v pope_n the_o canary_n conquer_v henry_n the_o vth_o of_o england_n invade_v france_n catherine_n queen_n of_o castille_n die_v john_n king_n of_o castille_n govern_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n marriage_n of_o prince_n 1419._o nobility_n of_o castille_n raise_v tumult_n king_n john_n character_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n the_o great_a favourite_n 1420._o k._n john_n of_o castille_n under_o restraint_n prodigle_v discovery_n by_o henry_n infante_n of_o portugal_n alonso_n k._n of_o arragon_n adopt_a heir_n of_o naples_n k._n john_n of_o castille_n make_v his_o escape_n 1421._o prince_z henry_n in_o open_a rebellion_n competitor_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n 1422._o prince_n henry_n imprison_v alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n make_v a_o earl_n government_n of_o toledo_n alter_v also_o at_o pamplona_n gaston_n heir_n of_o navarre_n bear_v 1423._o truce_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n trouble_n of_o naples_n k._n alonso_n of_o arragon_n besiege_n the_o queen_n of_o naples_n in_o her_o palace_n luis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n adopt_a heir_n of_o naples_n joseph_n k._n of_o granada_n die_v benedict_n the_o pretend_a pope_n die_v alonso_n k._n of_o arragon_n support_v a_o antipope_n marseilles_n take_v
by_o the_o atagonians_n 1424._o affair_n of_o arragon_n unsuccesful_a at_o naples_n 1425._o prince_z henry_n of_o castille_n bear_v victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o naples_n accord_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n charles_n k._n of_o navarre_n die_v k._n john_n proclaim_v faction_n in_o castille_n 1426._o conspiracy_n against_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n conspiracy_n of_o the_o noble_n 1427._o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n banish_v the_o court._n the_o k._n of_o granada_n expel_v by_o his_o subject_n strange_a fondness_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n 1428._o the_o family_n of_o davalos_n fidelity_n of_o a_o servant_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n return_v to_o court_n peter_n infante_n of_o portugal_n a_o great_a traer_n the_o banish_v k._n of_o granada_n restore_v preparation_n for_o a_o war_n in_o arragon_n a_o synod_n at_o taragena_n and_o end_n of_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n war_n betwixt_o castille_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n peace_n conclude_v 1429._o king_n john_n of_o navarre_n crown_v a_o new_a breach_n of_o the_o peace_n king_n john_n of_o castille_n break_v into_o arragon_n arragonian_n invade_v castille_n truxillo_n recover_v by_o a_o strange_a contrivance_n estate_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n in_o castille_n confiscate_v truce_n for_o 5_o year_n war_n with_o the_o moor_n mighty_a flood_n 1431._o 1431._o pope_n martin_n the_o v._o die_v eugenius_n the_o iv._o succeed_v he_o a_o great_a earthquake_n king_n john_n of_o castille_n invade_v granada_n drive_v the_o moor_n into_o that_o city_n give_v they_o a_o great_a overthrow_n battle_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr higuera_n or_o the_o fig_n tree_n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n 1432._o mahomet_n k._n of_o granada_n again_o expel_v and_o restore_v the_o arragonian_n decline_v at_o naples_n alonso_n k._n of_o arragon_n again_o invite_v to_o naples_n he_o overthrow_v the_o moor_n in_o africa_n difference_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n compose_v apparition_n in_o the_o air_n and_o other_o prodigle_v 1433._o k._n john_n of_o portugal_n die_v his_o son_n edward_n succeed_v he_o council_n of_o basil_n 1434._o end_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o luna_n pope_n eugenius_n expel_v rome_n by_o the_o people_n nobility_n of_o naples_n favour_n the_o arragonian_n joanna_n q._n of_o naples_n die_v 1435._o great_a flood_n in_o castille_n slaughter_n of_o the_o christian_n a_o small_a body_n of_o christian_n defeat_v a_o great_a one_o of_o moor_n progress_n of_o the_o arragonian_n at_o naples_n a_o sea_n fight_n the_o arragonian_n defeat_v by_o the_o genoeses_n king_n of_o arragon_n &_o navarre_n prisoner_n generosity_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n king_n of_o arragon_n &_o navarre_n set_v at_o liberty_n 1436._o genoeses_n rebel_n and_o join_v with_o pope_n euganius_n &_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n confederacy_n against_o the_o arragonian_n castille_n &_o arragon_n make_v peace_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n die_v a_o violent_a winter_n 1437._o fatal_a overthrow_n of_o the_o portuguese_n in_o africa_n ferdinand_n infante_n of_o portugal_n leave_v a_o hostage_n with_o the_o moor_n trouble_n of_o castille_n and_o in_o the_o church_n 1438._o duke_n of_o anjou_n in_o naples_n naples_n besiege_v by_o the_o arragonian_n plague_n in_o portugal_n k._n edward_n die_v conspiracy_n to_o destroy_v d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n 1439._o prince_n of_o arragon_n join_v with_o the_o rebel_n of_o castille_n agreement_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o rebel_n pope_n eugenius_n depose_v fellix_fw-la v._o choose_v new_a commotion_n in_o castille_n 1440._o progress_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n 1441._o charles_n the_o ii_o k._n of_o navarre_n k._n john_n of_o castille_n make_v a_o prisoner_n by_o the_o rebel_n progress_n of_o the_o war_n in_o naples_n naples_n take_v by_o the_o arragonian_n 1442._o rebellion_n in_o biscay_n famous_a man_n about_o this_o time_n in_o spain_n success_n of_o the_o arragonian_n at_o naples_n 1443._o a_o plot_n to_o rescue_v the_o k._n john_n 1444._o k._n john_n of_o castille_n make_v his_o escape_n queen_n of_o castille_n &_o portugal_n die_v 1445._o battle_n of_o olmedo_n affair_n of_o naples_n mahomet_n k._n of_o granada_n imprison_v prince_n of_o castille_n rebel_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n choose_v master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o santiago_n 1446._o town_n take_v by_o the_o moor_n 1447._o the_o florentine_a war._n castille_n &_o arragon_n still_o at_o variance_n 1448._o conspirator_n apprehend_v other_o fly_v earl_n of_o benavente_n escape_v and_o raise_v new_a trouble_n affair_n of_o portugal_n 1449._o mutiny_n in_o toledo_n 1449._o nobility_n of_o castille_n support_v in_o rebellion_n by_o the_o k._n of_o navarre_n the_o moor_n ravage_v andaluzia_n prince_z henry_n of_o castille_n reconcile_v to_o his_o father_n 1450._o mutiny_n at_o segovia_n embassy_n to_o the_o k._n of_o arragon_n for_o aid_n against_o the_o turk_n 1451._o decay_n of_o the_o k._n of_o navarre_n power_n two_o faction_n in_o navarre_n 1452._o two_o defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n his_o character_n and_o fatal_a end_n 1453._o constantinople_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n k._n of_o granada_n depose_v cruzados_n first_o coin_v in_o portugal_n design_n of_o k._n john_n of_o castille_n cape_n of_o good_a hope_n discover_v k._n john_n of_o castille_n die_v 1454._o henry_n the_o iv._o proclaim_v k._n of_o castille_n 1455._o k._n henry_n how_o dispose_v war_n in_o italy_n pope_n nicholas_n die_v calixtus_n choose_v henry_n of_o castille_n ravage_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o moor_n &_o marry_v joanna_n sister_n to_o the_o k._n of_o portugal_n a_o conspiracy_n against_o k._n henry_n 1456._o broil_n in_o navarre_n &_o biscay_n 1451._o the_o prince_n of_o viana_n fly_v to_o naples_n interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n &_o navarre_n country_n of_o the_o moor_n waste_v 1458._o alonso_z the_o 5_o king_n of_o arragon_n die_v at_o naples_n new_a war_n in_o naples_n henry_n of_o castille_n raise_v mean_a person_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o nobility_n alcacar_n in_o africa_n take_v by_o the_o portuguese_n 1459._o ground_n of_o new_a trouble_n in_o castille_n prodigy_n general_n council_n at_o mantua_n war_n at_o naples_n betwixt_o the_o arragonian_n and_o house_n of_o anjou_n scanderbag_n come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n 1460._o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n break_v the_o peace_n rebellion_n of_o catalonia_n 1461._o civil_a war_n in_o navarre_n charles_n prince_n of_o viana_n die_v a_o friat_fw-la stir_v up_o the_o people_n of_o navarre_n to_o rebellion_n 1462._o k._n henry_n of_o castille_n proclaim_v earl_n of_o barcelona_n by_o the_o rebel_n 1463._o conference_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n mutiny_n about_o tax_n 1464._o rebel_n of_o castille_n join_v with_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n d._n beltran_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n the_o favourite_n create_v duke_n proceed_n of_o the_o rebel_n in_o catalonia_n overthrow_n of_o the_o rebel_n 1465._o trouble_v increase_n in_o castille_n a_o most_o villainous_a action_n of_o the_o castilian_a rebel_n rebel_n disband_v 1466._o confusion_n in_o castille_n peter_n the_o pretend_a earl_n of_o barcelona_n die_v rebel_n in_o catalonia_n choose_v the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n for_o their_o king_n 1467._o olmedo_n doubtful_a fight_n of_o the_o king_n with_o the_o rebel_n 1468._o the_o pope_n legate_n affront_v by_o the_o rebel_n the_o rebel_n excommunicate_v john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n in_o catalonia_n for_o his_o father_n some_o rebles_n submit_v but_o fresh_a trouble_n ensue_v in_o castille_n a_o prodigy_n 1469._o rebel_n reduce_v rebellious_a moor_n defeat_v a_o bishop_n murder_v ferdinand_n king_n of_o sicily_n marry_v elizabesh_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n 1470._o difference_n betwixt_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n and_o their_o master_n confusion_n in_o biscay_n joanna_n princess_n of_o castille_n contract_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o guienne_n trouble_n in_o arragon_n sardinia_n and_o navarre_n 1471._o method_n of_o reduce_v the_o rebellious_a prelate_n mutiny_n at_o toledo_n and_o sevil._n pope_n paul_n ii_o die_n sixtus_n iv._o choose_v tangier_n and_o arzila_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n catalonia_n reduce_v 1472._o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o castille_n meet_v the_o master_n of_o santiago_n strengthen_v himself_o against_o his_o enemy_n barcelona_n surrender_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n 1473._o reception_n of_o a_o legate_n in_o castille_n evil_a practice_n of_o the_o legate_n prince_n of_o segorve_n come_v into_o castille_n signal_n loyalty_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr peralta_n all_o spain_n in_o peace_n except_o castille_n elizabeth_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n her_o traitorous_a practice_n a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n at_o aranda_n counterfeit_n reconciliation_n of_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n to_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n 1474._o king_n henry_n of_o castille_n suppose_v to_o be_v poison_v elizabeth_z the_o king_n sister_n open_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o master_n of_o santiage_n die_v
spain_n great_a famine_n and_o earthquake_n perfidiousness_n of_o duke_n valentin_n the_o great_a captain_n contrary_a to_o his_o faith_n give_v send_v duke_n valentln_v into_o spain_n the_o great_a captain_n ill_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n the_o emperor_n archduke_n and_o king_n of_o france_n join_v in_o league_n league_n against_o the_o venetian_n calamity_n of_o prince_n frederick_n king_n of_o naples_n die_v elizabeth_z queen_n of_o spain_n die_v difference_n about_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n 1505._o king_n ferdinand_n become_v odious_a to_o the_o people_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n philip_n of_o castille_n ratify_v the_o peace_n with_o france_n k._n ferdinand_n agree_v with_o the_o french_a king_n mazaliquivir_fw-fr in_o africa_n take_v noble_n in_o castille_n for_o and_o against_o k._n philip._n accord_v betwixt_o the_o 2_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o philip_n 1506._o king_n philip_n in_o england_n little_a faith_n in_o king_n fernand_n a_o bloody_a mutiny_n at_o lisbon_n king_n ferdinand_n marry_v queen_n joanna_n king_n philip_n land_n in_o spain_n king_n philip_n declare_v against_o the_o treaty_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n christopher_n columbus_n die_v fleming_n and_o spaniard_n disagree_v force_n raise_v by_o ferdinand_n many_o forsake_v ferdinand_n ferdinand_n force_v to_o quit_v castille_n interview_n of_o the_o two_o king_n a_o league_n defensive_a and_o offensive_a betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n of_o spain_n jealousy_n the_o cause_n of_o king_n philip_n queen_n distemper_n new_a trouble_n in_o castille_n king_n ferdinand_n and_o his_o queen_n at_o zaragoça_n jealousy_n raise_v against_o the_o great_a captain_n king_n philip_z dies_z confusion_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n philip._n government_n settle_v for_o the_o present_a king_n ferdinand_n in_o italy_n he_o come_v to_o naples_n uncertain_a government_n of_o castille_n q._n joanna_n whole_o unfit_a to_o govern._n embassy_n to_o k._n ferdinand_n at_o naples_n practice_n of_o the_o emperor_n 1507._o q._n joanna_n deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n mutiny_n at_o toledo_n duke_z valentine_z slain_z k._n john_n of_o navarre_n subdue_v his_o rebellious_a subject_n treaty_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n affair_n of_o naples_n settle_v f●ench_a king_n in_o italy_n interview_n of_o the_o two_o king_n king_n ferdinand_n return_v to_o castille_n the_o emperor_n disgu_v with_o ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n proceed_v against_o milan_n malcontent_n in_o andaluzia_n punishment_n of_o the_o mutineer_n penon_n in_o africa_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n portuguese_n sustain_v loss_n at_o azamor_n but_o relieve_v arzila_n conspiracy_n in_o castille_n discover_v league_n of_o cambray_n sultan_n fleet_n worsted_n in_o india_n death_n of_o henry_n the_o vii_o of_o england_n henry_n the_o viii_o succeed_v he_o oran_n in_o africa_n take_v venetian_n set_v upon_o on_o all_o side_n venetian_a army_n rout_v milan_n recover_v by_o the_o venetian_n navarrois_fw-mi and_o arragonian_n make_v war._n accord_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o k._n ferdinand_n ferdinand_n desire_v peace_n with_o venice_n 1510._o bugia_n and_o other_o place_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n goa_n in_o india_n take_v by_o the_o portuguese_n vincenza_n take_v by_o the_o imperialist_n the_o pope_n seize_v the_o land_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n cortes_n or_o parliament_n hold_v at_o monçon_n investiture_fw-fr of_o naples_n grant_v to_o k._n ferdinand_n d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr toledo_n send_v with_o force_n into_o africa_n rout_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o africa_n king_n ferdinand_n assist_v the_o pope_n cardinal_n fall_n of_o from_o the_o pope_n jealousy_n of_o prince_n 1511._o the_o pope_n press_v to_o call_v a_o general_a council_n agreement_n betwixt_o k._n ferdinand_n and_o the_o k._n of_o england_n the_o emperor_n can_v be_v separate_v from_o france_n success_n of_o the_o portuguese_n in_o india_n the_o pope_n in_o vain_a labour_n for_o a_o accommodation_n with_o france_n league_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n the_o war_n in_o italy_n king_n of_o england_n prepare_v to_o invade_v france_n bergamo_n and_o bressa_n return_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o venetian_n venetian_n overthrow_v by_o the_o french_a king_n and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n excommunicate_v the_o french_a advance_v towards_o the_o confederate_n preparation_n for_o the_o lateran_n council_n swisser_n descend_v into_o italy_n ground_n of_o the_o war_n in_o navarre_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n enter_v navarre_n navarre_n 〈…〉_z ferdinand_n french_a decline_n in_o italy_n florence_n sienna_n and_o luca_n join_v with_o the_o confederate_n great_a captain_n forbid_v to_o pass_v into_o italy_n 〈◊〉_d invade_v by_o the_o french_a 〈…〉_z bressa_fw-mi take_v by_o the_o viceroy_n duke_n maximilian_n sforcia_n recover_v milan_n 1513._o pope_n julius_n die_v leo_fw-la x._o choose_v peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o venice_n a_o truce_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n action_n in_o navarre_n revolution_n at_o gema_n rendezvouz_n of_o french_a at_o aste_n swiss_n rout_n the_o french_a k._n henry_n of_o england_n take_v theourenne_n and_o tournay_n azaomr_n take_v by_o the_o portuguese_n venice_n canonade_v queen_n of_o france_n die_v truce_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n prolong_v preparation_n of_o the_o turk_n against_o italy_n a_o ambassador_n from_o ethiopia_n arrive_v in_o portugal_n luis_n king_n of_o france_n die_v 1515._o alonso_z de_fw-fr albequerque_n his_o action_n in_o india_n 4000_o portuguese_n slay_v in_o africa_n milan_n recover_v by_o the_o french_a overthow_v of_o the_o swiss_n great_a captain_n order_v to_o be_v apprehend_v barbarossa_n besieges_fw-fr bugia_n in_o vain_a great_a captain_n die_v 1516._o k._n ferdinand_n die_v french_a k_o in_o italy_n swiss_n rout_v spaniard_n expel_v milan_n k._n ferdinand_n die_v navarre_n pacify_v henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n marry_o qu._n of_o portugal_n die_v cardinal_z adrian_z k._n charles_n in_o spain_n downfall_n of_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n heresy_n of_o martin_n luther_n k._n charles_n his_o sister_n marry_v to_o emanuel_n k._n of_o portugal_n maximilian_n die_v charles_n the_o five_o choose_v emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o crown_v rebellion_n in_o spain_n navarre_n overrun_v by_o the_o french_a french_z in_o biscay_n emanuel_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v pope_n leo_n die_v adrian_n choose_a pope_n return_v of_o the_o emperor_n into_o spain_n k._n christiern_n expel_v denmark_n death_n of_o pope_n adrian_n leo_fw-la the_o x._o choose_a pope_n overthrow_n of_o the_o french_a john_n king_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o emperor_n sister_n francis_n k._n of_o france_n take_v by_o the_o imperialist_n accord_v betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n k._n francis_n release_v the_o emperormarry_v the_o sister_n of_o the_o k._n of_o portugal_n practice_n against_o the_o emperor_n turk_n over_o run_v hungary_n rome_n sack_v medicis_n expel_v florence_n prince_n philip_n swear_v heir_n of_o castille_n naples_n besiege_v doria_n quit_v the_o french_a tervice_n composition_n betwixt_o fra._n and_o spain_n agreement_n with_o portugal_n vienna_n besiege_v coronation_n of_o the_o emperor_n diet_n at_o ausburg_n medicis_n restore_v to_o florence_n ferdinand_n choose_v k._n of_o the_o roman_n inundation_n in_o flanders_n change_v of_o religion_n in_o england_n civilwar_n in_o switzerland_n the_o emperor_n arm_n against_a the_o turk_n pope_n and_o emperor_n meet_v at_o bolonia_n pope_n and_o king_n of_o france_n meet_v at_o marseilles_n pope_n clement_n die_v paul_n iii_o succeed_v tuncz_n take_v by_o the_o emperor_n french_z invade_v savoy_n emperor_n in_o france_n three_o thing_n remarkable_a diet_n at_o worm_n diu_n besiege_v by_o the_o turk_n league_n against_o the_o turk_n truce_n for_o 10_o year_n french_a k._n and_o emp._n meet_v the_o empress_n die_v rebellion_n of_o ghent_n ebora_n make_v a_o archbishopric_n jesuit_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n dispute_n about_o religion_n in_o germany_n council_n of_o trent_n swarm_n of_o locust_n prince_n philip_n governor_n of_o spain_n french_a and_o turk_n take_v nice_a a_o great_a eclipse_n barbarussa_n ravage_n the_o coast_n of_o italy_n emperor_n and_o king_n of_o england_n in_o league_n against_o france_n marriage_n of_o prince_n philip._n proceed_n against_o heretic_n council_n of_o trent_n open_v martin_n luther_n death_n dispute_n betwixt_o catholic_n and_o heretic_n death_n of_o two_o king_n and_o a_o qu._n overthrow_n of_o the_o saxon_n council_n of_o trent_n break_v up_o concession_n for_o reduce_v heretic_n maximilian_n governor_n of_o spain_n rise_v of_o the_o xerife_n in_o africa_n pope_n paul_n die_v julius_n iii_o elect_v council_n of_o trent_n again_o summon_v war_n in_o flanders_n heretic_n at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n s._n francis_n xaverius_n turkish_a fleet_n at_o naples_n sienna_n expel_v the_o imperialist_n edward_n k._n of_o england_n die_v birth_n of_o prince_n sebastian_n of_o portugal_n marry_o qu._n of_o england_n marry_v philip_n pr._n of_o spain_n julius_n die_v marcellus_n succeed_v he_o die_v and_o paul_n iv._o be_v choose_v pope_n sienna_n surrender_v to_o the_o emperor_n abdication_n of_o the_o emperor_n truce_n betwixt_o france_n and_o
three_o synod_n at_o toledo_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o two_o king_n father_n and_o son_n the_o nobility_n make_v choice_n to_o succeed_v king_n he_o of_o suinthila_n a_o person_n who_o have_v give_v good_a proof_n of_o his_o courage_n and_o conduct_n in_o the_o late_a war_n beside_o that_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o father_n king_n recaredus_n gain_v he_o the_o affection_n of_o all_o man_n and_o make_v he_o be_v think_v worthy_a that_o dignity_n he_o be_v not_o only_o courageous_a and_o prudent_a but_o so_o bountiful_a towards_o the_o needy_a that_o he_o be_v common_o call_v the_o father_n of_o the_o poor_a the_o people_n of_o navarre_n again_o rebel_v upon_o this_o change_n of_o government_n and_o overran_a the_o province_n of_o tarragona_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n but_o the_o new_a king_n appear_v quiet_v they_o only_o with_o his_o presence_n and_o pardon_v they_o only_o upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v build_v and_o fortify_v the_o city_n ologito_fw-la which_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o bridle_n to_o curb_v they_o since_o they_o make_v such_o ill_a use_n of_o their_o liberty_n this_o city_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v that_o now_o call_v olite_a rather_o for_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o name_n than_o any_o other_o conclude_v reason_n at_o length_n the_o roman_n after_o this_o war_n of_o navarre_n be_v end_v be_v oblige_v to_o quit_v all_o spain_n after_o have_v spain_n for_o above_o 70_o year_n maintain_v themselves_o in_o part_n of_o portugal_n and_o andaluzid_n there_o be_v author_n of_o opinion_n the_o goth_n fortify_v ebora_n to_o be_v a_o check_n upon_o the_o roman_n some_o testimony_n whereof_o be_v two_o tower_n there_o say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o sisebutus_n the_o roman_n have_v maintain_v themselves_o so_o long_o in_o those_o part_n by_o the_o nearness_n of_o africa_n whence_o they_o receive_v supply_n and_o be_v now_o cut_v off_o those_o aid_n the_o false_a prophet_n mahomet_n make_v war_n there_o they_o be_v easy_o expel_v the_o government_n of_o that_o roman_a province_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o two_o patrician_n one_o of_o they_o the_o king_n corrupt_v the_o other_o he_o subdue_v by_o force_n and_o thus_o they_o both_o be_v bring_v under_o all_o these_o remarkable_a thing_n be_v conclude_v by_o king_n suinthila_n in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v of_o christ_n 626._o which_o same_o year_n he_o to_o 626._o secure_v the_o succession_n in_o his_o family_n declare_v his_o son_n rechimirus_n though_o very_o young_a his_o companion_n in_o the_o throne_n yet_o though_o the_o youth_n give_v good_a hope_n that_o he_o will_v imitate_v the_o virtue_n ruin_n of_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n the_o goth_n be_v much_o dissatisfy_v that_o the_o crown_n shall_v be_v make_v hereditary_a which_o before_o be_v elective_a from_o this_o time_n forward_o they_o be_v so_o far_o incense_v that_o they_o never_o give_v over_o till_o both_o father_n and_o son_n be_v cast_v down_o from_o the_o regal_a dignity_n what_o be_v most_o unblamable_a in_o suinthila_n be_v that_o after_o he_o have_v subdue_v his_o enemy_n he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o become_v a_o slave_n to_o his_o vice_n theodora_n his_o wife_n and_o geyla_n or_o aguilanus_n his_o brother_n who_o govern_v he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n procure_v he_o the_o ill_a will_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o raise_v those_o enemy_n who_o at_o last_o wrought_v his_o downfall_n at_o this_o time_n helladius_n successor_n to_o aurasius_n be_v archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o he_o die_v justus_n be_v prefer_v to_o that_o see_n the_o ruin_n of_o suinthila_n be_v contrive_v and_o execute_v by_o sisenandus_n a_o bold_a and_o powerful_a man_n who_o think_v the_o hatred_n the_o king_n have_v incur_v offer_v he_o a_o fair_a opportunity_n of_o raise_v himself_o prevail_v with_o dagobert_n king_n of_o the_o frank_n to_o assist_v he_o have_v agree_v upon_o term_n abundantius_fw-la and_o venerandus_fw-la the_o burgundian_n general_n enter_v spain_n and_o advance_v with_o their_o force_n as_o far_o as_o zaragoça_n the_o nobility_n who_o before_o frank_n dare_v not_o declare_v themselves_o then_o take_v arm_n do_v not_o desist_v till_o they_o have_v expel_v suinthila_n his_o wife_n and_o son_n rechimirus_n this_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o what_o other_o have_v write_v viz._n that_o suinthila_n and_o his_o son_n die_v at_o toledo_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o french_a history_n that_o the_o goth_n give_v a_o sum_n of_o gold_n as_o suppose_v towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n to_o king_n dagobert_n which_o he_o apply_v to_o build_v the_o church_n of_o st._n denis_n two_o league_n from_o paris_n which_o be_v of_o his_o foundation_n suinthila_n reign_v 10_o year_n and_o be_v depose_v in_o that_o of_o our_o lord_n 631._o 631._o sisenandus_n have_v as_o he_o wish_v ascend_v the_o throne_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o be_v a_o prudent_a son_n man_n perceive_v he_o be_v not_o well_o fix_v especial_o in_o respect_n many_o still_o adhere_v to_o the_o contrary_a party_n therefore_o to_o secure_v himself_o he_o think_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o efficacious_a than_o religion_n hereupon_o under_o pretence_n of_o reformation_n of_o manner_n he_o gather_v a_o council_n of_o about_o 70_o bishop_n at_o toledo_n but_o in_o reality_n his_o chief_a design_n be_v to_o obtain_v of_o those_o prelate_n that_o they_o will_v declare_v suinthila_n incapable_a of_o the_o crown_n that_o so_o all_o those_o who_o be_v of_o his_o party_n may_v desist_v their_o first_o session_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n leocadia_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o december_n in_o the_o year_n 634._o and_o three_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o sisenandus_n who_o appear_v toledo_n there_o in_o tear_n and_o full_a of_o hypocritical_a word_n they_o regulate_v the_o manner_n of_o hold_v the_o provincial_a yearly_o synod_n and_o make_v several_a other_o act_n relate_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n 634._o but_o the_o strange_a be_v they_o decree_v that_o none_o shall_v seize_v the_o crown_n unless_o choose_v by_o the_o nobility_n that_o the_o oath_n make_v to_o sisenandus_n shall_v be_v valid_a and_o suinthila_n wife_n child_n and_o brother_n excommunicate_v a_o hard_a strain_a point_n for_o bishop_n to_o dispose_v of_o crown_n king_n sisenandus_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 635._o having_z reign_v three_o year_n eleven_o month_n and_o sixteen_o day_n according_a to_o what_o have_v be_v decree_v in_o the_o synod_n 635_o the_o nobility_n and_o prelate_n meet_v and_o by_o they_o chintila_n be_v elect_v king_n in_o the_o place_n of_o justus_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n who_o die_v about_o the_o same_o time_n succeed_v eugenius_n second_o of_o election_n the_o name_n a_o man_n famous_a for_o his_o learning_n and_o virtue_n some_o author_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o chintila_n be_v brother_n to_o sisenandus_n and_o both_o son_n to_o suinthila_n but_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v contradict_v by_o the_o four_o council_n of_o toledo_n where_o many_o reproach_n be_v cast_v upon_o suinthila_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v the_o son_n will_v never_o suffer_v that_o to_o have_v be_v do_v in_o their_o presence_n as_o soon_o as_o chintila_n be_v choose_v he_o call_v a_o council_n of_o bishop_n to_o confirm_v his_o election_n it_o be_v tedious_a to_o stay_v for_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o kingdom_n therefore_o 22_o most_o of_o the_o province_n of_o carthagena_n meet_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o of_o christ_n 636._o the_o prelate_n meet_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n leocadia_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n confirm_v the_o election_n of_o the_o king_n forbid_v any_o after_o his_o death_n to_o offer_v any_o wrong_n to_o his_o child_n they_o declare_v 636._o any_o excommunicate_a that_o usurp_v the_o crown_n without_o be_v legal_o choose_v and_o prohibit_v any_o make_n of_o voice_n before_o the_o king_n death_n this_o be_v the_o 5_o council_n of_o toledo_n and_o toledo_n eugenius_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n preside_v in_o it_o and_o confirm_v its_o acts._n to_o make_v ●●e_z decree_n of_o this_o synod_n the_o more_o bind_v another_o of_o 50_o bishop_n all_z within_z the_o 〈…〉_z of_o the_o there_o goth_n meet_v the_o year_n follow_v which_o be_v the_o 6_o hold_v at_o toledo_n in_o it_o be_v ratify_v all_o the_o act_n of_o the_o former_a particular_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o child_n and_o they_o add_v that_o their_o crown_n shall_v not_o be_v confer_v on_o any_o man_n who_o do_v not_o before_o swear_v he_o will_v no_o way_n be_v favourable_a to_o the_o jew_n nor_o suffer_v any_o that_o be_v not_o a_o christian_a to_o live_v with_o freedom_n within_o the_o kingdom_n these_o council_n be_v all_o that_o be_v remarkable_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o chintila_n it_o be_v suppose_v the_o people_n be_v incline_v to_o peace_n and_o all_o
foreign_a enemy_n remove_v there_o happen_v no_o war_n at_o lest_o none_o of_o note_n the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o king_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n keep_v the_o subject_n from_o offer_v at_o any_o revolt_n chintila_n die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 639._o when_o he_o have_v reign_v three_o year_n eight_o month_n and_o nine_o day_n 639._o chap._n iu._n the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n tulga_n chindasuinthus_n and_o recesuinthus_n several_a synod_n of_o toledo_n increase_v of_o the_o mahometan_a power_n the_o election_n and_o coronation_n of_o king_n wamba_n instead_o of_o chintila_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v choose_v tulga_n young_a king_n in_o year_n but_o old_a in_o virtue_n particular_o justice_n zeal_n for_o religion_n prudence_n military_a experience_n and_o bounty_n towards_o the_o needy_a a_o quality_n most_o requisite_a in_o king_n who_o ought_v to_o think_v they_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o treasure_n of_o 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be_v grant_v that_o though_o he_o usurp_v the_o crown_n tyrannical_o yet_o afterward_o he_o govern_v with_o great_a moderation_n as_o if_o he_o design_v that_o way_n to_o make_v good_a his_o bad_a title_n to_o it_o the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v be_v to_o settle_v the_o commonwealth_n by_o establish_v wholesome_a law_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o better_a administration_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o public_a good_n in_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o call_v together_o to_o toledo_n all_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o kingdom_n 647._o whereof_o 30_o meet_v on_o the_o 28_o of_o october_n and_o this_o be_v count_v the_o seven_o council_n of_o toledo_n toledo_n before_o this_o time_n the_o king_n have_v banish_v theodiselus_n archbishop_n of_o sevil_n for_o that_o he_o sow_v scandalous_a doctrine_n and_o to_o gain_v himself_o the_o great_a authority_n have_v corrupt_v the_o work_n of_o his_o predecessor_n st._n isidorus_n theodiselus_n go_v over_o into_o africa_n and_o there_o turn_v mahometan_a so_o blind_a be_v man_n when_o once_o he_o stray_v from_o the_o right_a way_n those_o author_n that_o write_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o see_v of_o toledo_n and_o particular_o the_o archbishop_n d._n rodrigo_n will_v have_v it_o that_o upon_o this_o occasion_n king_n chindasuinthus_n make_v toledo_n the_o metropolitan_a see_v of_o all_o spain_n whereas_o before_o sevil_n have_v enjoy_v that_o pre-eminence_n but_o they_o have_v not_o the_o testimony_n of_o any_o ancient_a writer_n to_o confirm_v their_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v not_o lay_v much_o stress_n upon_o it_o about_o these_o time_n theodorus_n and_o his_o successor_n martin_n i._o govern_v the_o catholic_n church_n chindasuinthus_n be_v desirous_a to_o enrich_v spain_n with_o good_a book_n and_o learning_n send_v tajus_fw-la bishop_n of_o zaragoça_n to_o rome_n to_o obtain_v of_o theodorus_n than_o pope_n st._n gregory_n book_n upon_o job_n which_o be_v full_a of_o allegory_n and_o excellent_a 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of_o success_n for_o that_o night_n god_n reveal_v or_o as_o he_o say_v in_o a_o letter_n st._n gregory_n appear_v to_o he_o and_o discover_v where_o those_o book_n be_v now_o it_o be_v that_o fructuosus_fw-la begin_v to_o be_v famous_a in_o spain_n he_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o the_o goth_n leave_v the_o world_n to_o go_v live_v in_o a_o desert_n and_o in_o time_n at_o his_o own_o expense_n near_o coplutica_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n irago_n in_o the_o place_n now_o call_v vierço_o build_v a_o monastery_n of_o monk_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o martyr_n justus_n and_o pastor_n the_o king_n be_v assist_v to_o he_o in_o building_n found_v of_o this_o monastery_n and_o afterward_o the_o number_n of_o monk_n be_v too_o great_a not_o far_o off_o in_o a_o rough_a and_o uncouth_a place_n found_v another_o dedicate_v to_o st._n peter_n fructuosus_fw-la found_v a_o three_o convent_n in_o the_o island_n of_o cadiz_n and_o a_o four_o on_o the_o continent_n nine_o league_n from_o the_o coast_n beside_o many_o other_o as_o well_o of_o man_n as_o woman_n this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o spain_n in_o the_o latter_a year_n of_o chindasuinthus_n at_o which_o time_n he_o to_o secure_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n he_o have_v obtain_v by_o force_n in_o his_o family_n choose_v his_o son_n flavius_n recesuinthus_n his_o companion_n in_o the_o throne_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 648._o after_o he_o have_v reign_v alone_o 6_o year_n 8_o 648._o month_n and_o 20_o day_n it_o be_v true_a he_o live_v three_o year_n after_o but_o that_o time_n be_v allot_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o son_n because_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a age_n he_o leave_v the_o whole_a charge_n of_o the_o government_n to_o he_o chindasuinthus_n die_v at_o toledo_n according_a to_o some_o of_o sickness_n but_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o be_v poison_v his_o body_n and_o that_o of_o his_o wife_n riciberga_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n romanus_n now_o call_v the_o hormisda_n betwixt_o toro_n and_o tordesillas_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n duero_n found_v by_o himself_o for_o his_o place_n of_o burial_n as_o be_v according_o perform_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o recesuinthus_n eugenius_n the_o three_o be_v archbishop_n of_o toledo_n a_o person_n of_o great_a learning_n as_o appear_v by_o many_o of_o his_o work_n still_o extant_a and_o by_o some_o reckon_v among_o toledo_n the_o number_n of_o saint_n in_o his_o time_n and_o by_o his_o procurement_n 52_o bishop_n meet_v at_o toledo_n which_o be_v count_v the_o eight_o council_n hold_v in_o that_o city_n this_o be_v rather_o a_o parliament_n than_o synod_n all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v present_a at_o it_o and_o sign_v to_o all_o the_o decree_n which_o rather_o respect_v the_o temporal_a than_o spiritual_a power_n two_o year_n after_o by_o the_o king_n order_n there_o meet_v 16_o bishop_n who_o celebrate_v the_o 9th_o council_n and_o publish_v 17_o act_n upon_o several_a article_n the_o follow_a year_n 656._o 20_o bishop_n meet_v again_o in_o the_o same_o city_n and_o this_o be_v reckon_v the_o ten_o council_n of_o toledo_n the_o act_n of_o all_o these_o council_n as_o also_o the_o life_n of_o st._n isidorus_n and_o st._n ildefonsus_n whereof_o f._n mariana_n here_o treat_v at_o large_a i_o think_v will_v not_o be_v so_o acceptable_a to_o most_o reader_n nor_o so_o pertinent_a in_o this_o as_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n which_o i_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o write_v and_o have_v therefore_o purposely_o omit_v they_o 656._o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 660_o twelve_o bishop_n of_o portugal_n hold_v a_o synod_n at_o merida_n and_o publish_v 23_o decree_n most_o relate_v to_o the_o celebration_n of_o divine_a service_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o power_n of_o the_o mahometan_n grow_v formidable_a in_o africa_n for_o abdalla_n duke_n of_o moabia_n
disgrace_n be_v offend_v the_o peace_n late_o agree_v upon_o be_v reject_v luis_n portocarrero_n sail_v from_o cartagena_n with_o the_o fleet_n there_o provide_v for_o he_o about_o the_o naples_n middle_n of_o february_n he_o have_v a_o troublesome_a voyage_n be_v in_o two_o storm_n however_o he_o arrive_v safe_a with_o the_o whole_a fleet_n at_o meçina_n in_o 20_o day_n but_o the_o man_n and_o horse_n suffer_v very_o much_o it_o be_v consult_v where_o be_v best_a to_o land_n some_o be_v for_o sail_v to_o apulia_n in_o pursuance_n to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n but_o portocarrero_n think_v it_o too_o far_o to_o go_v by_o sea_n go_v over_o to_o rijole_n to_o make_v war_n in_o calabria_n as_o have_v be_v direct_v in_o spain_n the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n after_o he_o have_v defeat_v emanuel_n de_fw-fr benavides_n and_o d._n hugh_n de_fw-fr cardona_n lay_v at_o mota_n bubalina_n in_o hope_n to_o starve_v girachi_n which_o be_v but_o 3_o league_n off_o whither_o most_o of_o the_o spaniard_n flee_v after_o the_o rout._n the_o prince_n of_o basignano_n be_v go_v home_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o earl_n of_o mileto_n to_o naples_n portocarrero_n resolve_v to_o take_v the_o field_n muster_v his_o force_n at_o rijole_n and_o there_o fall_v sick_a of_o a_o fever_n before_o his_o death_n he_o understand_v that_o some_o officer_n of_o note_n be_v possess_v of_o terranova_n which_o the_o french_a abandon_v upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet._n he_o be_v also_o inform_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n hear_v of_o his_o sickness_n have_v besiege_v they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v distress_v that_o be_v a_o place_n of_o no_o strength_n hereupon_o portocarrero_n appoint_v d._n ferdinand_n d'_fw-fr andrada_n his_o lieutenant_n order_v he_o to_o march_v with_o all_o the_o force_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o besiege_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o admiral_n villamarin_n to_o come_v with_o the_o galley_n before_o joya_n to_o make_v the_o french_a believe_v there_o come_v relief_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o spaniard_n make_v haste_n be_v inform_v the_o besiege_a suffer_v much_o for_o want_v of_o provision_n they_o be_v come_v to_o semenara_n the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n remove_v from_o burgo_n de_fw-fr terranova_n to_o casales_n d._n ferdinand_n satisfy_v he_o have_v relieve_v the_o besiege_a stay_v at_o semenera_n thither_o come_v to_o he_o emanuel_n de_fw-fr benavides_n antony_n de_fw-fr leiva_n gonçalo_n davalos_n d._n hugo_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr cardona_n with_o their_o respective_a company_n with_o which_o he_o form_v a_o body_n strong_a enough_o to_o rout_n the_o enemy_n in_o their_o retreat_n to_o melito_n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o d._n hugo_n but_o d._n ferdinand_n excuse_v himself_o say_v he_o have_v positive_a order_n not_o to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n in_o fine_a portocarrero_n die_v and_o his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o meçina_n hereupon_o some_o dispute_n arise_v 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cannon_n at_o random_n which_o do_v no_o hurt_n nor_o discompose_v the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v place_v the_o foot_n on_o the_o left_a the_o light-horse_n on_o the_o right_n and_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n in_o the_o centre_n our_o horse_n charge_v the_o enemy_n with_o such_o force_n that_o most_o of_o they_o be_v dismount_v whereupon_o the_o foot_n who_o follow_v flee_v without_o strike_v stroke_n the_o spaniard_n pursue_v they_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o joya_n whither_o most_o of_o they_o flee_v most_o of_o the_o french_a commander_n be_v take_v and_o horatius_n and_o alonso_n de_fw-fr sanseverino_n the_o brother_n and_o cousin_n to_o the_o prince_n de_fw-fr bisignano_n surrender_v themselves_o and_o the_o town_n of_o joya_n the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n be_v take_v at_o roça_n d'_fw-fr angito_fw-la whither_o he_o flee_v this_o victory_n one_o of_o the_o famous_a during_o that_o war_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o all_o calabria_n submit_v chap._n x._o the_o battle_n of_o cirinola_n and_o great_a overthrow_n of_o the_o french_a almost_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n subdue_v by_o the_o great_a captain_n his_o reception_n into_o that_o noble_a city_n the_o great_a captain_n be_v reduce_v to_o such_o want_n that_o he_o have_v but_o 3_o day_n provision_n and_o cirinola_n no_o way_n to_o get_v any_o beside_o he_o fear_v the_o neighbour_a town_n that_o be_v all_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n will_v revolt_v therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o march_v towards_o the_o enemy_n and_o first_o to_o cirinola_n a_o weak_a town_n but_o have_v a_o good_a garrison_n in_o the_o castle_n and_o all_o the_o enemy_n army_n lie_v within_o 6_o mile_n of_o it_o which_o must_v oblige_v they_o to_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n before_o he_o set_v out_o he_o give_v every_o man_n at_o arm_n two_o ducat_n and_o half_a a_o one_o to_o each_o foot-soldier_n the_o soldier_n be_v forward_o enough_o and_o not_o press_v for_o their_o pay_n the_o first_o day_n pass_v below_o the_o famous_a town_n of_o cannae_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n ofanto_n they_o encamp_v 3_o mile_n from_o the_o french_a next_o day_n they_o continue_v their_o march_n towards_o cirinola_n always_o in_o good_a order_n because_o the_o enemy_n be_v so_o near_o fabricius_n colona_n and_o luis_n de_fw-fr herrera_n lead_v the_o advance_a body_n consist_v of_o above_o 1000_o light-horse_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n lead_v the_o van_n in_o which_o be_v 2000_o spanish_n foot_n the_o great_a captain_n keep_v in_o the_o rear_n with_o some_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o light-horse_n and_o the_o german_n to_o receive_v the_o enemy_n if_o they_o shall_v follow_v he_o the_o country_n be_v dry_a the_o day_n hot_a and_o the_o march_n long_o which_o so_o fatigue_v the_o man_n that_o some_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o foot_n die_v for_o thirst_n this_o be_v know_v to_o the_o french_a they_o agree_v to_o lay_v hold_n of_o so_o good_a a_o opportunity_n and_o march_n out_o of_o their_o strength_n to_o give_v they_o battle_n their_o force_n be_v 500_o man_n at_o arm_n 2000_o light-horse_n and_o 4000_o swiss_n and_o gascon_n embattel_v after_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o van_n be_v the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n with_o 200_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 2000_o foot_n in_o the_o rear_n the_o prince_n of_o melfi_n with_o one_o troop_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n 1000_o of_o the_o countrypeople_n and_o some_o gascon_n the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n himself_o command_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n which_o make_v the_o main_a body_n the_o spanish_a foot_n be_v best_a if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o fatigue_v but_o the_o enemy_n have_v the_o advantage_n in_o horse_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o french_a march_v to_o attack_v our_o rear_n it_o seem_v impossible_a for_o the_o spaniard_n to_o reach_n cirinola_n where_o they_o have_v fortify_v their_o camp_n without_o lose_v their_o baggage_n and_o many_o of_o
with_o sardinia_n 272_o seek_v aid_n against_o the_o french_a 226_o king_n of_o england_n prepare_v to_o invade_v france_n 545_o king_n of_o granada_n murder_v 251_o king_n of_o leon_n make_v war_n upon_o his_o son_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n 199_o king_n of_o majorca_n deliver_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n 205_o king_n of_o morocco_n come_v to_o assist_v king_n alonso_n of_o castille_n 222_o king_n of_o navarre_n murder_v the_o cnostable_n of_o france_n 273_o uses_n mean_v to_o recover_v his_o possession_n in_o france_n 322_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n excommunicate_v 546_o king_n of_o portugal_n invade_v castille_n 237_o swear_a heir_n of_o castille_n 481_o king_n alike_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o death_n 144_o of_o arragon_n and_o castille_n join_v againd_v navarre_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n prisoner_n set_a at_o liberty_n 361_o of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n meet_v of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n invade_v the_o moor_n 215_o of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n meet_v 305_o of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n after_o their_o victory_n return_v to_o sevil_n 264_o of_o france_n and_o arragon_n meet_v and_o be_v reconcile_v 213_o of_o portugal_n and_o castille_n meet_v 416_o of_o the_o moor_n 116_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n their_o original_a 194_o of_o calatrava_n their_o original_a 176_o of_o montesa_n in_o arragon_n and_o of_o christ_n in_o portugal_n institute_v 249_o of_o santiago_n or_o s._n james_n the_o apostle_n 244_o increase_v of_o these_o knight_n 245_o templar_n hospitaller_n etc._n etc._n 103_o templar_n destroy_v 244_o their_o possession_n in_o spain_n 245_o l._n lancaster_n duke_n land_n at_o coruna_n 303_o lara_n family_n conspire_v against_o the_o young_a king_n of_o castille_n 196_o seize_v the_o government_n into_o their_o hand_n the_o archbishop_n oblige_v they_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n alvero_n the_o elder_a of_o they_o excommunicate_v seize_v upon_o the_o queen_n land_n and_o banish_v she_o 198_o be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n 199_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n ferdmand'_v death_n 200_o lautrech_n in_o guipuzcoa_n 551_o law_n establish_v by_o king_n wamba_n 94_o league_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n renew_v 174_o &_o 176_o against_o peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr azagra_n 180_o against_o castille_n 184_o betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n 233_o &_o 221_o against_o the_o french_a 468_o against_o the_o venetian_n 509_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n of_o spain_n 519_o of_o cambray_n 532_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n 544_o learned_a spaniard_n ●50_n legate_n make_v peace_n among_o christian_a prince_n 183_o lelius_n successful_a against_o viriatus_n 36_o leo_n king_n of_o armenia_n in_o spain_n 297_o leo_n the_o 10_o choose_a pope_n 553_o leon_n city_n build_v 55_o take_a with_o other_o place_n by_o the_o infidel_n 128_o take_a by_o the_o christian_n 104_o leon_n kingdom_n rebel_n 128_o lepidus_n the_o consul_n rout_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 6000_o roman_n 39_o leuvigildus_fw-la drive_v the_o roman_n out_o of_o spain_n choose_v his_o two_o son_n companion_n with_o he_o in_o the_o throne_n 78_o besieges_n sevil._n 80_o persecute_v the_o catholic_n his_o death_n 81_o cause_n of_o his_o conversion_n he_o be_v the_o first_o goth_n that_o use_v the_o royal_a ornament_n 82_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n 62_o licinius_n nerva_n 32_o licinius_n lucullus_n 34_o his_o barbarous_a cruelty_n 35_o licinius_n larcius_n govern_v spain_n 54_o lisbon_n take_v by_o king_n alonso_n the_o second_o of_o leon._n 109_o besiege_a take_v by_o king_n alonso_n the_o first_o of_o portugal_n 171_o besiege_a and_o the_o siege_n raise_v 300_o liuva_n succeed_v his_o father_n recaredus_n be_v murder_v 86_o longin_n us_o in_o danger_n of_o be_v murder_v for_o his_o avarice_n and_o cruelty_n be_v cast_v away_o go_v to_o italy_n 46_o d_o lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n favourite_n to_o king_n sancho_n thy_o 3d_o of_o castille_n 229_o be_v kill_v at_o court_n 230_o love_v adventure_n 331_o loxa_n city_n besiege_v by_o the_o christian_a without_o success_n take_a with_o other_o place_n 449_o d._n lucas_n de_fw-fr tuy_n a_o famous_a writer_n 204_o lucius_n canulcyus_n 32_o luis_n the_o young_a king_n of_o france_n come_v into_o spain_n his_o entertainment_n 174_o luis_n the_o 9th_o king_n of_o france_n send_v present_n to_o toledo_n and_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n fol._n 211_o p._n 2_o dies_z and_o philip_n succeed_v 249_o luis_n the_o 10_o king_n of_o france_n die_v 559_o luis_n the_o 11_o king_n of_o france_n die_v 436_o luis_n the_o 12_o king_n of_o france_n die_v 481_o luis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n murder_v 326_o luis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n adopt_a heir_n of_o naples_n 344_o luis_n sforza_n duke_n of_o milan_n 466_o luna_n town_n build_v 155_o lusitani_n so_o call_v from_o lusus_fw-la 8_o m._n macedonius_n his_o heresy_n condemn_v 65_o madrid_n take_v and_o ruin_v 122_o mahomet_n the_o founder_n of_o mahometism_n bear_v a._n m._n 5800_o 79_o mahomet_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n of_o cordova_n and_o secure_v hissem_n be_v overthrow_v and_o 30000_o of_o his_o man_n slay_v 131_o mahomet_n enthrone_v by_o the_o abenhumeyas_n 133_o mahomet_n king_n of_o granada_n in_o africa_n 256_o be_v murder_v 257_o mahomet_n king_n of_o granada_n die_v 295_o mahomet_n king_n of_o granada_n expel_v by_o his_o subject_n 341_o restore_v 348_o again_o expel_v and_o restore_v 356_o imprison_v 372_o mahomet_n usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o granada_n 318_o be_v depose_v 380_o mahometan_a power_n its_o increase_n 90_o majorca_n city_n take_v by_o storm_n 205_o majorca_n sabdn_v by_o the_o arragonian_n 265_o malcontent_n in_o andaluzia_n 530_o mancmus_n succeed_v pupilinus_n 38_o conclude_v a_o dishonourable_a peace_n with_o the_o numantian_o and_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o they_o 39_o mandonius_n and_o indibilis_n revolt_n 30_o manlius_n acidinus_n 32_o many_o town_n build_v and_o repair_v 123_o town_n take_v 151_o roman_n colony_n plant_v in_o spain_n 50_o place_n take_v by_o the_o arragonian_n from_o the_o moor_n 174_o nobles_z reduce_v place_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n folly_n 206_o p._n 2_o marcellus_n sucee_v fulvius_n 34_o marcius_n restore_v the_o roman_a power_n in_o spain_n 26_o marcus_n marcienus_n 32_o marcus_n junius_n 32_o marcus_n marcellus_n 32_o marius_n and_o cinna_n 41_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n his_o double_a deal_v 423_o marquis_n del_o gasto_n come_v over_o to_o the_o spaniard_n 493_o &_o 495_o marriage_n 187_o of_o king_n henry_n bastard_n 295_o king_n ferdmand_n of_o castille_n with_o the_o princess_n of_o portugal_n 240_o of_o prince_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n with_o the_o princess_n of_o castille_n 337_o marseilles_n take_v by_o the_o arragonian_n 345_o martin_n de_fw-fr freitas_n the_o famous_a loyal_a governor_n of_o coimbra_n 210_o martin_n the_o four_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n at_o variance_n 223_o martin_n the_o 5_o choose_v pope_n 338_o dies_fw-la 354_o martin_n lopez_n master_n of_o calatrava_n faithful_a to_o king_n peter_n 288_o martin_n king_n df_n arragon_n 316_o marry_v 329_o dies_fw-la 330_o martin_n king_n of_o sicily_n die_v 328_o mary_n de_fw-fr padilla_n mistress_n to_o king_n peter_n 269_o dies_fw-la 280_o declare_v by_o king_n peter_n his_o lawful_a wife_n 281_o marry_o princess_n of_o castille_n contract_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n 486_o marry_o queen_n of_o sicily_n die_v 321_o mallacre_n of_o the_o french_a call_v the_o sicilian_a vesper_n 123_o massinissa_n join_v with_o the_o roman_n 29_o master_n of_o alcantara_n cut_v off_o by_o the_o moor_n 314_o master_n of_o santiago_n strengthen_v himself_o against_o his_o enemy_n 416_o dies_fw-la 421_o mastership_n of_o military_a order_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n 453_o &_o 464_o mauregatus_fw-la the_o bastard_n aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n assist_v by_o the_o moor_n 108_o reign_n expelling_a king_n alonso_n 109_o maxentius_n usurp_v the_o empire_n 60_o maximilian_n storcia_n duke_n recover_v milan_n 552_o mazalquivir_n in_o africa_n take_v 513_o mecma_n besiege_v by_o the_o french_a 223_o memorable_a siege_n of_o astapa_n 29_o memorable_a battle_n betwixt_o christian_n and_o infidel_n 111_o the_o same_o renew_v take_v name_n from_o the_o town_n of_o clavijo_n 112_o man_n famous_a for_o learning_n and_o sanctity_n 105_o merida_n reduce_v 100_o merines_n a_o family_n among_o the_o moor_n obtain_v the_o empire_n of_o africa_n 214_o method_n of_o reduce_v the_o rebellious_a prelate_n 415_o metellus_n subdue_v the_o celtiberi_fw-la 37_o metellus_n send_v by_o sylla_n into_o spain_n 42_o kill_v 20000_o of_o sertorius_n his_o men._n 43_o mighty_a army_n of_o christian_n in_o castille_n 189_o division_n throughout_o spain_n 241_o flood_n 354_o milan_n recever_v by_o the_o french_a 561_o minorea_n and_o yvica_n island_n conquer_v 206_o miraculous_a victory_n of_o 1000_o christian_n 103_o miraculous_a trial_n of_o a_o bishop_n 113_o miserable_a slaughter_n 92_o mithridates_n send_v ambassador_n to_o