Selected quad for the lemma: peace_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
peace_n find_v party_n surety_n 2,047 5 11.2266 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42380 The compleat constable directing all [brace] constables, headboroughs, tithingmen, churchwardens, overseers of the poor, surveyors of the highways, and scavengers in duty of their several offices according to the power allowed them by the laws and statutes, continued to this present time, 1692 : also directions for the London constables, to which is added a treatise of warrants and commitments proper for the knowledge of all constables, &c. Gardiner, Robert. 1692 (1692) Wing G238B; ESTC R40879 79,778 167

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whereby_o he_o command_v a_o inferior_a officer_n to_o do_v something_o belong_v to_o his_o office_n be_v as_o follow_v first_o that_o the_o warrant_n must_v be_v plain_a rule_n and_o clear_a and_o not_o ambiguous_a and_o doubtful_a so_o that_o the_o officer_n need_v not_o be_v force_v to_o inquire_v what_o the_o justice_n mean_v second_o that_o it_o be_v complete_o fill_v up_o and_o not_o leave_v with_o blank_n in_o it_o three_o the_o usual_a form_n of_o the_o warrant_n begin_v thus_o these_o be_v in_o their_o majesty_n name_n to_o require_v you_o etc._n etc._n though_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v these_o be_v to_o require_v you_o howbeit_o the_o warrant_n do_v carry_v the_o more_o majesty_n in_o it_o when_o those_o word_n be_v use_v in_o it_o four_o the_o title_n of_o direction_n may_v either_o be_v above_o the_o warrant_n thus_o to_o the_o constable_n of_o dale_n or_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o warrant_n thus_o a._n b._n esq_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o constable_n of_o d._n whereas_o etc._n etc._n five_o the_o warrant_n may_v be_v direct_v to_o any_o officer_n as_o the_o sheriff_n his_o bailiff_n constable_n tithingman_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o to_o all_o bailiff_n high-constable_n of_o hundred_o and_o constable_n and_o tithingman_n of_o town_n and_o parish_n within_o the_o county_n of_o a._n and_o every_o of_o they_o joint_o and_o several_o or_o it_o may_v be_v direct_v to_o these_o officer_n and_o to_o other_o that_o be_v no_o officer_n together_o or_o to_o they_o that_o be_v no_o officer_n alone_o thus_o to_o a._n b._n and_o c._n d._n both_o of_o e._n in_o the_o county_n of_o g._n and_o to_o either_o of_o they_o but_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o warrant_n of_o the_o peace_n good_a behaviour_n and_o such_o like_a warrant_n wherein_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o direct_v his_o warrant_n to_o who_o he_o will_n for_o if_o the_o law_n do_v direct_v he_o to_o who_o to_o send_v his_o warrant_n as_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n do_v some_o of_o they_o appoint_v he_o to_o direct_v his_o warrant_n to_o the_o constable_n some_o to_o the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n some_o to_o the_o churchwarden_n some_o to_o the_o constable_n or_o churchwarden_n some_o to_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a in_o this_o case_n the_o direction_n of_o the_o statute_n must_v be_v punctual_o pursue_v for_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o vary_v from_o it_o ever_o so_o little_a but_o where_o the_o justice_n be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o direct_v it_o to_o who_o he_o please_v it_o have_v be_v think_v the_o best_a way_n to_o direct_v it_o to_o a_o common_a and_o know_a officer_n which_o be_v the_o high-constable_n of_o the_o hundred_o or_o constable_n of_o the_o town_n etc._n etc._n six_o the_o warrant_n for_o a_o arrest_n may_v be_v to_o require_v the_o officer_n to_o bring_v the_o offender_n before_o the_o justice_n that_o make_v the_o warrant_n or_o before_o 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every_o warrant_v send_v to_o a_o officer_n to_o require_v he_o to_o give_v a_o account_n how_o he_o have_v execute_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n and_o that_o you_o be_v then_o there_o with_o this_o precept_n to_o give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o your_o execution_n of_o it_o or_o thus_o that_o you_o give_v i_o a_o account_n within_o 14_o day_n next_o follow_v of_o your_o execution_n of_o my_o warrant_n nine_o note_v there_o be_v very_o little_a difference_n between_o a_o warrant_n of_o commitment_n and_o a_o mittimus_fw-la for_o both_o be_v to_o do_v one_o thing_n and_o they_o differ_v a_o little_a only_o in_o the_o form_n ten_o where_o a_o statute_n do_v give_v power_n to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o compel_v man_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n he_o may_v send_v his_o warrant_n to_o require_v they_o to_o come_v before_o he_o and_o if_o they_o refuse_v he_o may_v proceed_v at_o law_n eleven_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v send_v their_o warrant_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o do_v 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behaviour_n or_o other_o misdemeanour_n or_o offence_n of_o several_a sort_n 2._o as_o concern_v treason_n and_o felony_n upon_o information_n make_v of_o any_o treason_n or_o felony_n commit_v any_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v direct_v his_o warrant_n to_o the_o sheriff_n or_o to_o the_o high-constable_n or_o petty-constable_n or_o to_o all_o or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o make_v search_n for_o the_o traitor_n or_o felon_n and_o also_o for_o steal_a good_n the_o form_n of_o a_o warrant_n to_o apprehend_v a_o traitor_n j._n g._n esq_n one_o of_o their_o majesty_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o county_n of_o n._n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a county_n and_o to_o all_o high-constable_n petty-constable_n and_o other_o their_o majesty_n officer_n greeting_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o l._n m_n and_o r._n s._n be_v vehement_o suspect_v to_o have_v commit_v treason_n whereof_o i_o have_v receive_v information_n these_o be_v therefore_o in_o their_o majesty_n name_n straight_o to_o charge_n and_o command_v you_o and_o every_o of_o you_o upon_o sight_n hereof_o without_o delay_n within_o your_o several_a bailiwick_n hundred_o and_o constablewicks_n to_o make_v diligent_a search_n for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v l._n m._n and_o r._n s._n and_o they_o and_o either_o of_o they_o so_o find_v to_o arrest_v and_o attach_v and_o immediate_o upon_o such_o arrest_n to_o bring_v before_o i_o at_o my_o house_n at_o b._n in_o the_o say_a county_n whereof_o fail_v not_o at_o your_o peril_n seal_v with_o my_o seal_n and_o date_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o m._n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o lady_n william_n and_o mary_n king_n and_o queen_n etc._n etc._n the_o like_a warrant_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o apprehension_n of_o felon_n a_o warrant_n for_o keep_v the_o peace_n essex_z ss_z a._n b._n and_o c._n d._n esquire_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o county_n and_o to_o all_o high-constable_n and_o 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they_o and_o commit_v they_o to_o prison_n and_o if_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o such_o as_o haunt_v bawdy-house_n or_o other_o suspicious_a place_n or_o of_o any_o lewd_a man_n and_o woman_n that_o be_v together_o and_o about_o to_o be_v incontinent_a and_o lewd_a he_o may_v take_v assistance_n with_o he_o and_o arrest_v they_o 13_o ed._n 1._o 4._o cromp._n 6._o 12_o h._n 7._o 18._o fitz._n just_a 200._o if_o any_o be_v about_o to_o make_v a_o assault_n or_o affray_n his_o authority_n about_o a_o affray_n affray_v the_o constable_n may_v in_o the_o king_n name_n command_v they_o to_o forbear_v and_o depart_v on_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n dalt_n foe_fw-mi 33._o and_o this_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o he_o may_v be_v fine_v for_o his_o neglect_n if_o it_o be_v present_v by_o the_o inquest_n at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n cromp._n 146._o though_o some_o say_v if_o he_o be_v send_v for_o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o will_v not_o come_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v fine_v but_o quaere_fw-la if_o they_o will_v not_o surcease_v but_o still_o threaten_v etc._n to_o put_v the_o affrayer_n in_o stock_n etc._n etc._n to_o beat_v hurt_n or_o kill_v one_o another_o and_o fly_v into_o fury_n and_o passion_n he_o may_v commit_v the_o offender_n to_o the_o stock_n or_o in_o other_o safe_a custody_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o can_v carry_v they_o before_o some_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o find_v surety_n for_o their_o beaviour_n dalt_n ca._n 1._o foe_n 4_o 5._o 118_o 340._o 3_o h._n 4._o 9_o 10._o but_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o word_n it_o seem_v the_o constable_n may_v not_o lay_v hand_n on_o they_o dalton_n 34_o 158._o second_o if_o they_o draw_v weapon_n or_o give_v assistance_n he_o may_v require_v assistance_n blow_n the_o constable_n may_v command_v other_o to_o assist_v he_o and_o if_o the_o affrayer_n make_v resistance_n against_o he_o he_o may_v justify_v the_o beat_n or_o wound_v of_o they_o and_o set_v they_o in_o the_o stock_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v murder_n in_o the_o affrayer_n if_o they_o kill_v the_o constable_n or_o any_o that_o assist_v he_o and_o if_o any_o person_n be_v dangerous_o hurt_v in_o the_o affray_n the_o constable_n offender_n constable_n note_v that_o in_o such_o case_n any_o other_o person_n may_v arrest_v the_o offender_n may_v arrest_v the_o offender_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o be_v either_o to_o bail_v he_o or_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n until_o it_o be_v know_v whether_o the_o party_n hurt_n will_v live_v or_o die_v 4_o co._n 4._o 9_o co._n 66._o lamb._n 135._o dalt_n 33._o if_o a_o affray_n or_o assault_v be_v make_v upon_o constable_n affray_v upon_o the_o constable_n the_o constable_n he_o may_v defend_v himself_o and_o put_v the_o party_n in_o the_o stock_n till_o he_o can_v carry_v they_o to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o to_o the_o gaol_n and_o he_o may_v call_v other_o to_o assist_v he_o to_o do_v this_o who_o may_v justify_v the_o do_n of_o it_o dalton_n 35._o kitch_n 69._o if_o a_o constable_n or_o any_o of_o his_o assistant_n assistant_n hurt_v the_o constable_n or_o his_o assistant_n shall_v be_v hurt_v in_o a_o affray_n they_o may_v have_v good_a remedy_n but_o if_o the_o affrayer_n be_v hurt_v in_o resistance_n they_o shall_v have_v no_o remedy_n against_o they_o lamb._n 141_o 142._o 21_o h._n 7._o 21._o three_o after_o a_o affray_n or_o breach_n of_o requisite_a warrant_v where_o requisite_a the_o peace_n be_v over_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o constable_n without_o a_o warrant_n can_v arrest_v the_o affrayer_n except_o some_o person_n be_v dangerous_o hurt_v as_o he_o may_v before_o or_o during_o the_o affray_n 38_o h._n 8._o 6._o but_o quaere_fw-la affrayer_n quaere_fw-la pursuit_n of_o affrayer_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o affrayer_n when_o they_o see_v the_o constable_n come_v to_o arrest_v they_o shall_v fly_v into_o a_o house_n by_o which_o it_o seem_v the_o affray_n be_v over_o the_o officer_n may_v 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ex_fw-la officio_fw-la break_v into_o the_o house_n to_o see_v the_o peace_n keep_v see_v dalton_n ca._n 8._o foe_n 33_o 34._o and_o lamb._n 135._o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o the_o constable_n may_v exit_fw-la officio_fw-la take_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n trin._n 35._o eliz._n skarret_n case_n but_o it_o be_v then_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o carry_v the_o offender_n before_o a_o justice_n and_o this_o be_v the_o usual_a and_o safe_a way_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o though_o a_o constable_n may_v do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n yet_o he_o can_v at_o the_o request_n of_o any_o man_n take_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n cromp._n 6._o 12_o h._n 7._o foe_n 18._o a._n 3_o h._n 4._o 9_o 10._o kitchen_n foe_n 69._o a._n dalton_n foe_n 4._o 5._o ☞_o second_o for_o the_o arrest_v such_o arm_v arrest_v person_n offensive_o arm_v person_n as_o ride_v or_o go_v offensive_o arm_v you_o must_v observe_v that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v ride_v 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and_o such_o as_o assist_v they_o to_o execute_v their_o office_n and_o all_o person_n pursue_v hue_n and_o cry_n in_o case_n of_o felony_n and_o other_o offence_n against_o the_o peace_n have_v lawful_a authority_n to_o bear_v armour_n or_o weapon_n dalt_n ca._n 9_o foe_n 36._o 5_o co._n foe_o 72._o 3_o co._n just_o foe_fw-mi 162._o the_o constable_n have_v further_a authority_n to_o search_v for_o arm_n but_o this_o be_v by_o warrant_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o as_o to_o riot_n rout_n etc._n etc._n nota_fw-la that_o sheriff_n etc._n suppress_v of_o riot_n etc._n etc._n constable_n and_o all_o other_o their_o majesty_n officer_n shall_v suppress_v rioter_n and_o imprison_v they_o and_o all_o other_o offender_n against_o the_o peace_n 17_o r._n 2._o ch_n 8._o all_o their_o majesty_n liege_n people_n upon_o assistant_n assistant_n warning_n shall_v be_v assistant_n to_o the_o justice_n commissioner_n sheriff_n and_o undersheriff_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o to_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o their_o majesty_n stat._n 2_o h._n 5._o 8._o dalton_n j._n p._n ca._n 46._o foe_n 114._o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_a that_o when_o three_o or_o assembly_n what_o may_v be_v call_v a_o riot_n rout_n or_o unlawful_a assembly_n more_o person_n do_v assemble_v themselves_o together_o to_o and_o with_o the_o intent_n to_o beat_v or_o mayhem_n a_o man_n to_o pull_v down_o a_o house_n wall_z pales_n hedge_n or_o ditch_n wrongful_o to_o claim_v or_o take_v common_a or_o a_o way_n in_o a_o ground_n to_o destroy_v any_o park_n warren_n dove-house_n pond_n pool_n barn_n mill_n or_o stack_n of_o corn_n or_o to_o do_v any_o other_o unlawful_a act_n with_o force_n and_o violence_n and_o against_o the_o peace_n and_o in_o manifest_a terror_n of_o
which_o shall_v pursue_v the_o hue_n and_o cry_n may_v attach_v and_o stay_v all_o such_o person_n as_o in_o person_n suspect_v person_n their_o search_n and_o pursuit_n they_o shall_v find_v to_o be_v suspicious_a and_o thereupon_o shall_v carry_v they_o before_o some_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n where_o they_o be_v take_v to_o be_v examine_v where_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n commit_v and_o if_o any_o default_n be_v in_o the_o officer_n they_o may_v be_v fine_v by_o the_o justice_n for_o their_o neglect_n dalt_n cap._n 28._o foe_n 75._o no_o hue_n and_o cry_n shall_v be_v deem_v legal_a nota._n nota._n unless_o the_o pursuit_n be_v both_o by_o horse_n and_o foot_n 27_o eliz._n 13._o and_o the_o hundred_o where_o fresh_a suit_n shall_v suit_n hundred_o fine_v for_o not_o make_v fresh_a suit_n cease_v in_o case_n of_o robbery_n shall_v answer_v half_o the_o damage_n to_o the_o hundred_o wherein_o the_o felony_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o be_v recover_v in_o any_o court_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n wherein_o the_o felony_n be_v commit_v and_o here_o the_o death_n or_o change_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o suit_n when_o in_o this_o case_n damage_n be_v recover_v levy_v tax_n how_o to_o be_v levy_v against_o any_o one_o or_o some_o few_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o the_o rest_n refuse_v to_o contribute_v thereunto_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n one_o being_n of_o the_o quorum_fw-la dwell_v within_o or_o near_o the_o same_o hundred_o shall_v for_o the_o levy_n thereof_o set_v a_o tax_n upon_o every_o parish_n within_o that_o hundred_o according_a to_o which_o the_o constable_n and_o headburrough_n of_o every_o town_n shall_v tax_v the_o particular_a inhabitant_n and_o levy_v the_o money_n upon_o they_o by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o good_n and_o deliver_v the_o money_n levy_v to_o the_o say_a justice_n or_o one_o of_o they_o and_o restore_v the_o overplus_n to_o the_o party_n distrain_v 17_o eliz._n 13._o and_o note_v that_o no_o hundred_o shall_v be_v take_v one_o of_o the_o felon_n take_v chargeable_a when_o any_o one_o of_o the_o malefactor_n shall_v be_v apprehend_v or_o when_o the_o action_n be_v not_o prosecute_v within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o robbery_n commit_v 17_o eliz._n 13._o concern_v escape_n etc._n etc._n the_o voluntary_a let_v of_o a_o felon_n to_o constable_n concern_v escape_n suffer_v by_o constable_n escape_v before_o he_o be_v arrest_v for_o the_o felony_n be_v no_o felony_n in_o the_o party_n that_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v but_o if_o the_o constable_n suffer_v one_o to_o escape_v when_o he_o know_v he_o have_v commit_v a_o felony_n in_o such_o case_n he_o may_v be_v indict_v and_o fine_v for_o suffer_v the_o escape_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o felon_n be_v under_o felony_n voluntary_a escape_n make_v felony_n arrest_n of_o the_o constable_n or_o any_o other_o for_o felony_n or_o suspicion_n thereof_o and_o the_o constable_n or_o other_o person_n who_o so_o have_v he_o a_o prisoner_n voluntary_o let_v we_o or_o suffer_v the_o felon_n to_o go_v at_o liberty_n where_o he_o will_v this_o be_v felony_n in_o the_o gaoler_n constable_n or_o other_o person_n that_o so_o let_v he_o escape_v but_o it_o be_v no_o felony_n in_o the_o prisoner_n because_o he_o break_v not_o the_o prison_n but_o if_o such_o a_o prisoner_n shall_v escape_v escape_n negligent_a escape_n by_o the_o negligence_n of_o his_o keeper_n and_o against_o his_o will_n and_o knowledge_n than_o it_o be_v felony_n in_o the_o prisoner_n because_o a_o breach_n of_o prison_n and_o the_o gaoler_n constable_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v fine_v by_o the_o judge_n or_o justice_n for_o such_o escape_n stamf._n 32_o 44._o dalton_n foe_n 272._o bro._n escape_v 31._o dyer_n 99_o if_o a_o constable_n or_o other_o officer_n voluntary_o himself_o felon_n destroy_v himself_o suffer_v a_o thief_n to_o kill_v hang_v or_o drown_v himself_o this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o escape_n and_o felony_n in_o the_o constable_n but_o if_o this_o be_v do_v unaware_o to_o the_o constable_n and_o without_o his_o consent_n then_o be_v such_o a_o escape_n but_o negligent_a and_o fineable_a and_o note_v that_o such_o a_o thief_n so_o fine_v constable_n fine_v kill_v or_o drown_v himself_o be_v say_v to_o be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la in_o reference_n to_o the_o destroy_v himself_o dalton_n foe_n 272._o if_o a_o man_n be_v arrest_v only_o on_o suspicion_n prisoner_n where_o the_o constable_n may_v discharge_v the_o prisoner_n of_o felony_n and_o it_o appear_v afterward_o there_o be_v no_o such_o felony_n commit_v then_o may_v the_o constable_n or_o officer_n discharge_v the_o prisoner_n and_o it_o be_v no_o escape_n where_o there_o be_v no_o felony_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o one_o be_v arrest_v upon_o suspicion_n and_o there_o be_v real_o a_o felony_n commit_v and_o though_o after_o the_o arrest_v the_o officer_n be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o party_n arrest_v be_v not_o guilty_a yet_o he_o can_v discharge_v he_o but_o he_o must_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v a_o voluntary_a escape_n and_o felony_n or_o at_o least_o fineable_a dalton_n foe_n 275._o cromp._n 40._o if_o a_o private_a person_n as_o he_o may_v in_o many_o person_n arrest_n make_v by_o private_a person_n case_n arresta_fw-mi neither_o as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o dangerous_a affray_n suspicion_n or_o know_v one_o to_o have_v commit_v felony_n or_o one_o that_o be_v apparent_o about_o to_o commit_v a_o felony_n or_o one_o that_o have_v dangerous_o wound_v another_o or_o night-walker_n that_o be_v dangerous_o suspicious_a etc._n etc._n he_o ought_v to_o carry_v and_o deliver_v the_o prisoner_n to_o a_o constable_n headburrough_n charge_v constable_n charge_v or_o tithingman_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o secure_v the_o party_n arrest_v dalton_n foe_n 338._o 20_o ed._n 4._o 6._o and_o note_v that_o where_o a_o constable_n or_o fetter_v prisoner_n pinion_v and_o fetter_v officer_n shall_v imprison_v any_o felon_n in_o the_o stock_n he_o may_v lock_v the_o stock_n and_o may_v also_o if_o he_o see_v need_n put_v iron_n on_o the_o prisoner_n and_o when_o he_o be_v about_o to_o convey_v he_o to_o the_o justice_n or_o gaol_n he_o may_v pinion_v he_o or_o otherwise_o to_o secure_v he_o that_o he_o can_v escape_v dalton_n foe_n 342._o and_o when_o the_o constable_n carry_v any_o prisoner_n how_o the_o constable_n may_v deliver_v up_o the_o prisoner_n such_o felon_n or_o suspect_v felon_n to_o the_o gaol_n the_o gaoler_n be_v oblige_v to_o receive_v he_o but_o if_o he_o refuse_v than_o the_o officer_n may_v either_o keep_v the_o prisoner_n in_o his_o own_o house_n or_o carry_v he_o back_o to_o the_o town_n where_o he_o be_v take_v and_o the_o town_n in_o the_o last_o case_n it_o be_v say_v shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o keep_n of_o he_o until_o the_o next_o gaol-delivery_n where_o upon_o complaint_n against_o the_o gaoler_n they_o will_v punish_v he_o for_o his_o refusal_n dalt_n 340_o 341._o 10_o h._n 4._o &_o 4_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 10._o poulton_n prison_n 6._o but_o it_o may_v be_v the_o best_a and_o safe_a way_n to_o carry_v he_o to_o a_o justice_n if_o convenient_o it_o may_v be_v do_v in_o case_n where_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n constable_n county_n felon_n take_v in_o another_o county_n or_o other_o officer_n come_v to_o a_o felon_n to_o arrest_v he_o and_o he_o perceive_v it_o fly_v into_o another_o county_n before_o he_o can_v be_v take_v and_o he_o be_v there_o take_v in_o such_o case_n the_o felon_n must_v be_v carry_v before_o some_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o that_o county_n where_o he_o be_v take_v and_o must_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o gaol_n of_o that_o county_n although_o the_o felony_n be_v commit_v in_o another_o county_n dalton_n foe_n 340._o bro._n impris_n 25._o ☞_o four_o to_o see_v the_o watch_n be_v due_o keep_v in_o the_o town_n etc._n etc._n the_o constable_n etc._n etc._n of_o every_o town_n be_v year_n watch_v in_o what_o time_n of_o the_o year_n to_o cause_n night-watch_n to_o be_v keep_v from_o ascension-day_n till_o michaelmass_n from_o sunset_n until_o sunrising_n viz._n in_o a_o city_n with_o six_o man_n at_o every_o gate_n in_o a_o burrow_n with_o twelve_o man_n and_o in_o every_o town_n with_o six_o or_o four_o man_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o if_o any_o stranger_n pass_v by_o they_o he_o shall_v be_v arrest_v until_o the_o morning_n when_o if_o they_o have_v no_o suspicion_n of_o he_o they_o shall_v let_v he_o go_v quit_v but_o if_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v deliver_v he_o to_o be_v safe_o keep_v etc._n etc._n and_o
to_o a_o constable_n and_o they_o may_v be_v bind_v to_o their_o good_a behaviour_n by_o a_o justice_n see_v 2_o e._n 3._o 6._o dalt_n foe_fw-mi 16._o poult_v 18._o lamb._n 122._o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o idle_a person_n i_o think_v etc._n orchard-robber_n hedge-breaker_n wood-stealer_n etc._n etc._n we_o may_v reckon_v up_o such_o as_o cut_v down_o wood_n or_o corn_n or_o rob_v orchard_n and_o the_o like_a and_o therefore_o observe_v that_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v convict_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o cut_v and_o take_v away_o of_o corn_n grow_v rob_v of_o orchard_n break_v hedge_n etc._n etc._n and_o their_o procurer_n and_o receiver_n know_v the_o same_o if_o they_o can_v make_v such_o satisfaction_n as_o the_o justice_n shall_v think_v fit_a the_o justice_n may_v then_o commit_v they_o to_o the_o constable_n to_o be_v whip_v either_o for_o the_o first_o or_o second_o offence_n and_o if_o the_o constable_n refuse_v or_o neglect_v to_o see_v they_o whip_v the_o justice_n may_v commit_v he_o to_o gaol_n till_o he_o will_v do_v it_o or_o procure_v it_o to_o be_v do_v stat._n 43_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o and_o by_o the_o statute_n 15_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o constable_n person_n constable_n may_v apprehend_v suspect_v person_n headburrough_n or_o other_o inhabitant_n in_o county_n city_n or_o town_n corporate_a etc._n etc._n may_v apprehend_v who_o they_o suspect_v have_v or_o convey_v any_o wood_n underwood_n poles_n or_o young_a tree_n bark_n or_o bast_n of_o tree_n or_o any_o gate_n stiles_n post_n pale_n rail_n hedge-wood_n broom_n or_o furze_n and_o by_o warrant_n from_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o house_n may_v search_v suspect_v house_n officer_n may_v search_v the_o house_n and_o other_o place_n belong_v to_o those_o they_o suspect_v and_o where_o they_o find_v any_o may_v carry_v person_n suspect_v for_o cut_v and_o take_v the_o same_o before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n city_n or_o town_n corporate_a where_o if_o they_o give_v not_o such_o account_n how_o they_o come_v by_o they_o as_o do_v satisfy_v the_o say_a justice_n or_o in_o convenient_a time_n to_o be_v set_v by_o the_o justice_n produce_v not_o the_o party_n of_o who_o they_o buy_v the_o same_o or_o some_o witness_n to_o depose_v upon_o oath_n such_o sale_n shall_v be_v deem_v as_o convict_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o 43_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o and_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o punishment_n punishment_n punishment_n therein_o contain_v and_o also_o for_o the_o first_o offence_n shall_v make_v such_o recompense_n and_o within_o such_o time_n as_o the_o say_a justice_n shall_v appoint_v and_o pay_v to_o the_o overseer_n for_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v such_o sum_n not_o exceed_v 10_o s._n as_o such_o justice_n shall_v think_v meet_a and_o in_o default_n thereof_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o house_n of_o correction_n for_o any_o time_n not_o exceed_v a_o month_n or_o else_o to_o be_v whip_v by_o the_o constable_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o second_o offence_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o house_n of_o correction_n for_o a_o month_n and_o be_v keep_v to_o hard_a labour_n and_o if_o convict_v of_o the_o three_o offence_n they_o shall_v be_v deem_v incorrigible_a wood._n incorrigible_a rogue_n penalty_n upon_o the_o buyer_n of_o steal_a wood._n rogue_n 15_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o and_o if_o any_o person_n buy_v wood_n etc._n etc._n of_o any_o other_o just_o suspect_v to_o have_v steal_v the_o same_o and_o this_o be_v so_o find_v upon_o examination_n before_o a_o justice_n the_o justice_n may_v order_v the_o buyer_n to_o pay_v the_o treble_a value_n thereof_o to_o the_o party_n from_o who_o it_o be_v take_v and_o in_o default_n of_o present_a payment_n make_v a_o warrant_n to_o the_o constable_n to_o distrain_v for_o it_o and_o for_o lack_v of_o distress_n to_o commit_v the_o party_n to_o the_o gaol_n at_o the_o party_n own_o charge_n there_o to_o remain_v one_o month_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n 15_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o but_o none_o shall_v be_v question_v upon_o this_o prosecute_v how_o and_o when_o to_o be_v prosecute_v law_n that_o have_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o same_o offence_n by_o any_o former_a law_n nor_o after_o six_o week_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v shall_v any_o question_n thereof_o be_v make_v 15_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o ☞_o six_o to_o have_v a_o watchful_a eye_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v keep_v common_a and_o unlawful_a gaming-house_n and_o to_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v frequent_v the_o same_o every_o mayor_n sheriff_z bailiff_n constable_n s._n search_v for_o gaming-house_n etc._n etc._n 48_o s._n and_o other_o head_n officer_n within_o every_o city_n burrough_n or_o town_n shall_v make_v due_a search_n once_o every_o month_n at_o least_o in_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v 48_o s._n for_o every_o default_n in_o all_o such_o house_n and_o place_n where_o unlawful_a game_n security_n imprisonment_n till_o security_n shall_v be_v use_v and_o may_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v as_o well_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o house_n as_o the_o resorter_n thereunto_o until_o they_o shall_v several_o give_v good_a security_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n or_o such_o officer_n not_o to_o keep_v such_o game_n any_o more_o 33_o h._n 8._o ca._n 9_o and_o for_o distinguish_v what_o be_v unlawful_a gamester_n unlawful_a game_n and_o gamester_n game_n and_o who_o be_v unlawful_a gamester_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o that_o no_o artificer_n or_o his_o journyman_n no_o husbandman_n apprentice_n labourer_n servant_n at_o husbandry_n mariner_n fisherman_z waterman_n or_o servingman_n shall_v play_v at_o table_n tennis_n dice_n card_n bowl_n clash_n coyt_v loggating_a or_o any_o other_o unlawful_a game_n out_o of_o christmas_n or_o then_o out_o of_o their_o master_n house_n or_o presence_n in_o pain_n of_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n but_o this_o act_n shall_v not_o restrain_v a_o servant_n by_o his_o master_n licence_n to_o play_n at_o card_n die_n or_o table_n with_o the_o master_n himself_o or_o other_o gentleman_n resort_v to_o his_o master_n house_n and_o if_o his_o master_n have_v freehold_n of_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la he_o may_v also_o licence_n his_o servant_n to_o play_v at_o bowl_n or_o tennis_n 33_o h._n 8._o ca._n 9_o and_o note_v that_o all_o licence_n to_o keep_v void_a licenses_fw-la void_a house_n or_o place_n of_o unlawful_a game_n shall_v be_v void_a by_o stat._n 2_o &_o 3_o phil._n &_o ma._n cap._n 9_o ☞_o seven_o at_o your_o assize_n you_o shall_v present_v all_o offence_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o restraint_n of_o inordinate_a haunt_n and_o tipple_a in_o inn_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o repress_v of_o drunkenness_n and_o profane_a swear_v no_o innkeeper_n victualler_n or_o alehousekeeper_n tipple_a no_o alehousekeeper_n to_o suffer_v tipple_a shall_v suffer_v any_o town-dweller_n to_o sit_v tipple_a in_o his_o house_n in_o pain_n of_o 10_o s._n nor_o sell_v less_o than_o a_o full_a ale_n quartfield_n of_o the_o best_a ale_n or_o beer_n or_o two_o quart_n of_o the_o small_a for_o 1_o d._n in_o pain_n of_o 20_o s._n and_o here_o the_o view_n of_o one_o justice_n or_o proof_n by_o one_o witness_n upon_o oath_n or_o the_o party_n own_o confession_n before_o one_o justice_n be_v sufficient_a conviction_n 1_o jac._n 9_o and_o the_o oath_n of_o distress_n conviction_n 1_o jac._n 9_o 21_o jac._n 7._o 1_o car._n 4._o distress_n the_o party_n confess_v shall_v convince_v any_o other_o the_o penalty_n aforesaid_a be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v and_o be_v to_o be_v levy_v on_o warrant_n by_o the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n by_o distress_n which_o after_o six_o day_n may_v be_v sell_v to_o satisfy_v the_o penalty_n and_o in_o default_n of_o distress_n the_o party_n delinquent_n must_v suffer_v imprisonment_n till_o he_o pay_v the_o penalty_n imprisonment_n imprisonment_n and_o here_o every_o officer_n that_o neglect_v to_o levy_v the_o say_a penalty_n or_o certify_v within_o 20_o day_n the_o default_n of_o distress_n shall_v forfeit_v likewise_o to_o the_o poor_a 40_o s._n to_o be_v s._n officer_n forfeit_v 40_o s._n levy_v upon_o warrant_n from_o one_o justice_n by_o distress_n and_o sale_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o upon_o default_n of_o distress_n shall_v incur_v commitment_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o officer_n or_o other_o party_n receive_v accountable_a officer_n accountable_a these_o penalty_n shall_v be_v accountable_a to_o the_o succeed_a officer_n and_o other_o parishioner_n one_o convict_v of_o drunkenness_n in_o court_n drunkenness_n one_o convict_v of_o drunkenness_n or_o before_o a_o judge_n or_o justice_n in_o their_o several_a limit_n or_o by_o the_o view_n of_o one_o justice_n or_o proof_n by_o one_o witness_n upon_o oath_n
december_n 1690_o shall_v offer_v to_o sell_v hay_n of_o less_o weight_n shall_v forfeit_v for_o each_o truss_v 18_o d._n the_o conviction_n of_o these_o offence_n to_o be_v offence_n constable_n &c_n &c_n to_o levy_v the_o penalty_n of_o these_o offence_n either_o by_o the_o view_n of_o one_o justice_n confession_n of_o the_o party_n or_o one_o witness_n upon_o oath_n the_o penalty_n of_o all_o the_o say_a offence_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n by_o the_o constable_n or_o headburrough_n upon_o warrant_n under_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o one_o justice_n render_v overplus_n in_o default_n of_o distress_n or_o payment_n within_o distress_n imprisonment_n for_o lack_n of_o distress_n six_o day_n after_o demand_n or_o notice_n leave_v by_o the_o constable_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o offender_n house_n offender_n be_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o common_a gaol_n by_o warrant_n from_o one_o justice_n to_o remain_v until_o payment_n the_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v dispose_v one_o dispose_v forfeiture_n how_o to_o be_v dispose_v moiety_n to_o the_o overseer_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v the_o other_o to_o he_o or_o they_o that_o shall_v discover_v and_o prosecute_v for_o the_o same_o in_o case_n the_o conviction_n be_v by_o discovery_n and_o prosecution_n but_o if_o by_o view_n of_o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o poor_a unless_o and_o if_o for_o a_o default_n of_o payment_n then_o one_o moiety_n to_o be_v towards_o the_o repair_n and_o cleanse_v the_o street_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o scavenger_n and_o note_v by_o this_o act_n the_o wheel_n of_o statute_n penalty_n on_o such_o as_o make_v the_o wheel_n of_o their_o cart_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n cart_n car_n and_o dray_v use_v for_o carriage_n from_o place_n to_o place_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n and_o parish_n aforesaid_a where_o the_o street_n be_v pave_v shall_v contain_v six_o inch_n in_o the_o felley_n in_o breadth_n without_o any_o ironwork_n and_o to_o be_v draw_v only_o by_o two_o horse_n after_o they_o be_v up_o the_o hill_n from_o the_o waterside_n upon_o penalty_n of_o 40_o s._n every_o time_n to_o be_v levy_v as_o aforesaid_a but_o this_o act_n not_o to_o extend_v to_o country_n cart_n or_o wagon_n bring_v good_n to_o the_o city_n or_o place_n aforesaid_a or_o that_o shall_v carry_v any_o good_n half_n a_o mile_n beyond_o the_o pave_v street_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o place_n and_o note_v further_o that_o no_o person_n in_o swine_n forfeiture_n on_o hog-keeper_n in_o london_n westminster_n etc._n etc._n the_o swine_n etc._n etc._n forfeit_v constable_n etc._n etc._n may_v search_v and_o seize_v such_o swine_n london_n westminster_n southwark_n or_o the_o parish_n aforesaid_a shall_v breed_v feed_v or_o keep_v any_o sort_n or_o manner_n of_o swine_n within_o any_o part_n of_o the_o house_n or_o backside_n of_o the_o pave_v street_n where_o the_o house_n be_v contiguous_a upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v they_o to_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a the_o constable_n churchwarden_n chapelwarden_n overseer_n beadle_n headburroughs_n or_o tithingman_n of_o the_o respective_a parish_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o of_o they_o may_v by_o warrant_n from_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n or_o any_o other_o of_o their_o majesty_n justice_n of_o the_o place_n respective_o search_v to_o find_v such_o swine_n and_o to_o seize_v and_o sell_v they_o and_o to_o deliver_v the_o money_n to_o the_o churchwarden_n or_o overseer_n to_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o poor_a as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o for_o cleanse_v and_o keep_v clean_o the_o keep_v london_n street_n how_o to_o be_v cleanse_v and_o keep_v street_n lane_n and_o passage_n of_o london_n and_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v order_v and_o manage_v and_o rate_n and_o imposition_n lay_v and_o levy_v and_o all_o other_o way_n and_o mean_v use_v and_o observe_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a city_n the_o lord_n mayor_n or_o any_o alderman_n of_o present_v nuisance_n there_o present_v the_o city_n upon_o his_o own_o proper_a knowledge_n and_o view_n may_v present_v in_o open_a general_n session_n the_o lay_n of_o any_o ash_n soil_v dust_n or_o rubbish_n or_o other_o nuisance_n or_o obstruction_n in_o the_o street_n lane_n or_o passage_n and_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o justice_n at_o the_o session_n may_v thereupon_o immediate_o assess_v fines_n not_o exceed_v 20_o s._n for_o any_o one_o offence_n and_o the_o fine_n shall_v be_v levy_v and_o pay_v to_o levy_v fine_n assess_v and_o levy_v the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o city_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o city_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o public_a payment_n of_o the_o same_o city_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v prosecute_v for_o act_v evidence_n general_n issue_n plead_v and_o act_v give_v in_o evidence_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o statute_n or_o the_o statute_n make_v 23_o car._n 2._o for_o the_o better_a pave_v and_o cleanse_v the_o street_n and_o sewer_n in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n may_v plead_v the_o general_n issue_n and_o give_v the_o say_v act_n or_o either_o of_o they_o in_o evidence_n 2_o w._n &_o m._n four_o justice_n be_v authorize_v to_o allow_v a_o highway_n tax_v for_o repair_v of_o bridge_n in_o the_o highway_n tax_n for_o repair_v of_o any_o decay_a bridge_n in_o the_o highway_n which_o must_v be_v assess_v by_o the_o constable_n and_o two_o of_o the_o sufficient_a inhabitant_n in_o the_o parish_n but_o this_o be_v where_o a_o common_a bridge_n in_o the_o king_n highway_n be_v in_o decay_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v who_o nor_o what_o land_n be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o repair_v thereof_o stat._n 22_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o chap._n fourteen_o about_o horse_n constable_n have_v something_o to_o do_v in_o stoned-horse_n constable_n to_o measure_n stoned-horse_n assist_v such_o as_o seize_v for_o any_o man_n may_v seize_v stoned-horse_n of_o lesser_a statute_n than_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o measure_v the_o same_o viz._n any_o stoned-horse_n be_v two_o year_n old_a and_o not_o fifteen_o hand_n high_a from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o hoof_n to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o wither_v on_o pain_n of_o 40_o s._n between_o the_o king_n and_o prosecutor_n such_o horse_n be_v put_v to_o feed_v upon_o forest_n or_o commons_o except_o commons_o where_o mare_n be_v not_o usual_o keep_v stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o 13._o 8._o eliz._n cap._n 8._o but_o if_o such_o horse_n make_v a_o escape_n into_o a_o common_a he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v fen-ground_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n and_o of_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n huntingdon_n northampton_n lincoln_n norfolk_n or_o suffolk_n be_v except_v and_o there_o the_o horse_n need_v be_v but_o 13_o hand_n high_a ibid._n constable_n also_o be_v to_o assist_v at_o michaelmass_n forest_n and_o to_o assist_v at_o the_o drive_v of_o forest_n or_o within_o 15_o day_n after_o to_o drive_v forest_n and_o common_a ground_n on_o pain_n of_o 40_o s._n and_o they_o may_v also_o drive_v they_o at_o any_o other_o time_n and_o so_o may_v the_o keeper_n and_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n 32_o h._n 8._o 13._o this_o act_n extend_v not_o to_o cornwall_n chap._n xv._o about_o hunter_n and_o hunting-dog_n etc._n etc._n constable_n etc._n etc._n upon_o a_o warrant_n under_o engine_n constable_n to_o search_v for_o dog_n net_n snare_n and_o engine_n the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o two_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v power_n to_o search_v the_o house_n of_o person_n suspect_v and_o not_o qualify_v to_o keep_v setting-dog_n or_o net_n snare_n and_o engine_n to_o take_v pheasant_n or_o partridge_n etc._n etc._n and_o may_v take_v away_o their_o dog_n and_o cut_v their_o net_n etc._n etc._n stat._n 7_o jac._n cap._n 11._o 22_o &_o 23_o car._n 2._o cap._n 25._o also_o to_o levy_v upon_o a_o warrant_n from_o a_o justice_n by_o distress_n the_o forfeiture_n of_o such_o as_o course_n kill_z hurt_n or_o take_v away_o dear_a coney_n etc._n etc._n in_o park_n warrens_n or_o other_o ground_n where_o they_o be_v keep_v 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 10._o 22_o &_o 23_o car._n 2._o cap._n 5._o see_v wingate_n abridment_n tit._n hunter_n and_o hunt_v chap._n xvi_o about_o malt._n constable_n and_n bailiff_n of_o town_n make_v constable_n to_o view_n and_o sell_v malt_n bad_o make_v ought_v to_o view_v and_o search_v the_o malt_n there_o make_v or_o put_v to_o sale_n and_o if_o they_o find_v any_o ill_a or_o deceitful_o make_v or_o mingle_v they_o may_v with_o the_o advice_n of_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n cause_n the_o same_o