justice_n of_o the_o peace_n furthermore_o if_o the_o justice_n in_o eire_n be_v of_o a_o high_a power_n than_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v after_o proclamation_n there_o of_o first_o make_v come_v into_o any_o county_n and_o sit_v there_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o auctority_n then_o cease_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o mar._n power_n by_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o high_a power_n and_o he_o think_v so_o likewise_o if_o the_o king_n bench_n bpon_n proclamation_n thereof_o make_v shall_v remove_v into_o any_o county_n but_o ask_v of_o this_o for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o than_o it_o may_v be_v some_o question_n also_o what_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o nisâ—prius_fw-mi into_o the_o country_n who_o do_v ordinary_o bring_v commission_n of_o oyer_n &_o determiner_n and_o of_o gaol_n delivery_n with_o they_o last_o it_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o have_v a_o commission_n have_v vice_n tantum_fw-la do_v sit_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o commission_n &_o do_v not_o adjourn_v the_o same_o it_o seem_v that_o their_o commission_n be_v determine_v thereby_o brokke_n tit._n commission_n 11._o adjournement_n by_o want_n of_o adjournement_n that_o all_o the_o autctoritie_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v exercise_v eiy_a there_o out_o of_o the_o sesson_n or_o at_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n cap._n xv._o hitherto_o i_o have_v dilate_v that_o which_o lie_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n i_o have_v withal_o give_v you_o a_o theoricque_n or_o insight_n it_o be_v it_o be_v of_o their_o whole_a office_n in_o the_o wing_n what_o it_o be_v when_o it_o begin_v how_o it_o be_v endow_v by_o what_o mean_v it_o be_v maintain_v and_o after_o what_o fort_n it_o may_v be_v determine_v say_a a_o sum_n of_o that_o which_o in_o say_a but_o now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v direct_v to_o that_o end_n which_o be_v disclose_v in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o same_o definition_n name_o for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n &_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o commission_n and_o of_o the_o statute_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n it_o be_v meet_v that_o i_o enter_v into_o the_o practicque_a of_o their_o ofsice_n &_o duty_n &_o show_v you_o from_o point_n to_o point_v how_o the_o fame_n be_v to_o be_v do_v &_o administer_v and_o for_o the_o more_o lightsome_a proceed_v herein_o i_o will_v set_v swrth_o the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o a_o distribution_n though_o not_o essential_a yet_o such_o as_o may_v suffice_v to_o convey_v my_o whole_a meaning_n whether_o therefore_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o commission_n or_o statute_n inquire_v or_o hear_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o may_v of_o iâ—â—sdietion_n or_o else_o doc_fw-fr keep_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v keep_v the_o peace_n or_o doc_fw-fr punish_v and_o execute_v by_o way_n of_o coercion_n and_o whether_o the_o same_o also_o be_v do_v by_o their_o regular_a power_n or_o absolute_a authority_n it_o be_v always_o pradise_v and_o do_v either_o out_o of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o else_o at_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n book_n a_o partition_n of_o that_o which_o follow_v in_o both_o these_o book_n and_o that_o which_o be_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n be_v either_o such_o as_o one_o justice_n alone_o may_v doc_fw-fr or_o else_o it_o require_v the_o help_n i_o presence_n of_o other_o justice_n with_o he_o and_o therefore_o first_o of_o that_o which_o one_o justice_n alone_o may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n book_n the_o sum_n of_o that_o which_o be_v hereafter_o conteinedin_fw-mi this_o fâ—â—st_o book_n of_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o good_a bear_n and_o ofsundrie_a thing_n incident_a unto_o the_o lame_a and_o what_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o sesse_n zion_n may_v do_v therein_o chap._n xvi_o fdr_n as_o much_o as_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n stand_v part_o in_o provide_v that_o it_o be_v not_o break_v and_o part_o in_o punish_v such_o as_o have_v already_o biolate_v and_o break_v it_o and_o for_o that_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v susticient_o arm_v with_o audoritie_n out_o of_o the_o sessopm_n to_o prevent_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o pear_n both_o by_o take_v surety_n for_o the_o keep_v of_o it_o and_o for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n also_o of_o offender_n i_o think_v good_a first_o to_o shem_o what_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v then_o to_o open_v how_o it_o may_v be_v command_v after_o that_o to_o declare_v how_o the_o same_o commandment_n shall_v be_v execute_v i_o bring_v to_o effect_v four_o to_o disclose_v what_o shall_v become_v of_o the_o surety_n when_o it_o be_v take_v and_o last_o to_o describe_v the_o surety_n of_o the_o good_a behaviour_n or_o good_a bear_n i_o to_o confer_v the_o handle_n thereof_o with_o that_o of_o the_o peace_n chapter_n the_o part_n of_o this_o chapter_n the_o ancient_a norman_n have_v a_o manner_n of_o surety_n of_o the_o pear_n which_o they_o name_v treve_n the_o same_o that_o we_o call_v truce_n i_o which_o they_o bse_v to_o give_v after_o this_o order_n he_o of_o who_o it_o be_v demand_v do_v in_o open_a court_n take_v hun_z by_o the_o hand_n that_o demand_v it_o i_o do_v withal_o solemn_o swear_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o he_o shall_v do_v he_o harm_v but_o or_o bovernour_n know_v that_o evil_a man_n be_v more_o restrain_v by_o los_fw-la se_fw-la of_o good_n than_o by_o conscience_n of_o a_o oath_n have_v dse_v to_o take_v sure_a bond_n and_o that_o to_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o security_n of_o such_o as_o be_v in_o fear_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v at_o this_o day_n call_v surety_n of_o y_a peace_n a_o acknowledge_v of_o a_o bond_n tooth_n prince_n take_v by_o a_o judge_n of_o record_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v what_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v and_o it_o be_v call_v surety_n of_o be_v the_o word_n securitas_fw-la because_o the_o party_n that_o be_v in_o sear_n be_v thereby_o the_o more_o quiet_a and_o secure_a this_o surety_n may_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n command_v either_o as_o a_o minister_n when_o he_o be_v will_v to_o do_v it_o by_o a_o high_a authority_n or_o as_o a_o judge_n when_o he_o do_v it_o of_o his_o own_o power_n derive_v from_o his_o commission_n he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o minister_n when_o the_o write_v of_o supplicavit_fw-la which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v call_v breve_fw-la de_fw-la minis_fw-la as_o appeareth_z by_z the_o register_n direct_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n be_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n for_o than_o he_o only_o be_v to_o direct_v his_o precept_n to_o come_v pel_v the_o party_n upon_o that_o writ_n to_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n minister_n surety_n of_o peace_n take_v upon_o a_o sutplicavit_fw-la by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n minister_n 21._o h._n 7.20_o fineux_n the_o form_n of_o which_o precept_n or_o warrant_v may_v be_v thus_o in_o english_a george_n multon_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o out_o sovereign_a lady_n the_o queen_n majesty_n within_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a shire_n the_o constable_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o wroteham_n the_o borsholder_n of_o the_o town_n of_o ightham_n and_o to_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o queen_n majesty_n baily_n and_o other_o minister_n as_o well_o within_o liberty_n as_o without_o in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o greeting_n know_v you_o that_o i_o have_v receyve_v the_o commandment_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n in_o these_o word_n recite_v the_o whole_a written_a of_o supplicavit_fw-la which_o be_v not_o always_o of_o one_o form_n because_o it_o be_v sometime_o direct_v to_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n sometime_o to_o they_o and_o the_o sheriff_n and_o sometime_o to_o one_o justice_n alone_o or_o recite_v only_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o supplicautt_n thus_o know_v you_o that_o i_o have_v receyve_v the_o commandment_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n to_o compel_v a._n b._n of_o ightham_n in_o the_o say_a county_n yeoman_n to_o find_v sufficient_a surety_n for_o her_o majesty_n peace_n by_o he_o to_o be_v keep_v towards_o c._n d._n of_o the_o ssayde_v town_n of_o ightham_n taylor_n and_o therefore_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n i_o command_v and_o charge_v you_o joint_o &_o several_o that_o immediate_o upon_o the_o receipt_n here_o of_o you_o cause_v the_o say_v a._n b._n to_o come_v before_o i_o at_o ightham_n
aforesaid_a to_o find_v sufficient_a surety_n and_o mainprize_n for_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v keep_v towards_o our_o fayde_n sovereign_a lady_n and_o all_o her_o liege_n people_n &_o special_o towards_o the_o say_a c._n d._n and_o if_o he_o the_o say_v ab_fw-la shall_v refuse_v thus_o to_o do_v that_o then_o you_o he_o safe_o convey_v or_o causc_a to_o be_v safe_o convey_v to_o the_o next_o gaol_n of_o her_o majesty_n in_o the_o say_a county_n there_o to_o remain_v until_o that_o he_o shall_v willing_o do_v the_o same_o so_o that_o he_o may_v be_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n within_o the_o say_a coanty_n at_o the_o next_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v holdon_n at_o m._n there_o to_o answer_n to_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n for_o his_o contempt_n in_o this_o behalf_n and_o see_v that_o you_o certific_a your_o do_v in_o the_o premise_n to_o the_o say_a justice_n at_o the_o say_a session_n bring_v this_o thither_o this_o precept_n with_o you_o yeove_n at_o ightham_n aforesaid_a under_o my_o seal_n the_o four_o day_n of_o augustein_v the_o 33._o year_n &c_n &c_n 23_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n take_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n 23_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v also_o by_o bertue_n of_o his_o office_n and_o as_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n command_v this_o surety_n to_o be_v find_v and_o that_o either_o of_o his_o own_o motion_n and_o disreation_n or_o else_o at_o the_o request_n and_o prayer_n of_o a_o other_o for_o he_o may_v cause_v a_o commune_fw-la barrettour_n ryotter_v one_o that_o make_v a_o affray_n or_o other_o person_n to_o he_o suspect_v to_o find_v sucrtie_n of_o the_o peace_n â—_o e._n 4.3_o curia_n and_o if_o he_o see_v man_n contend_v in_o hot_a word_n and_o threaten_v the_o one_o to_o hurt_v or_o kill_v the_o other_o he_o may_v of_o disereation_n and_o ought_v of_o duty_n as_o i_o think_v to_o command_v they_o to_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o thereby_o provide_v for_o their_o mutual_a fafetie_n discreation_n by_o his_o own_o discreation_n for_o as_o he_o be_v put_v in_o trust_n with_o the_o care_n of_o the_o peace_n so_o ought_v he_o both_o to_o employ_v his_o wit_n and_o to_o use_v his_o authority_n to_o preunt_fw-la the_o breach_n of_o the_o ssame_a and_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n have_v break_v his_o bound_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n ought_v of_o discreation_n to_o bind_v he_o of_o nelne_a 21_o e._n 4._o 40._o &_o marrow_n and_o his_o authority_n be_v so_o little_a to_o be_v control_v in_o this_o matter_n that_o master_n marrow_n be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v procure_v one_o man_n to_o demand_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n against_o a_o other_o and_o he_o humh_o self_n shall_v grant_v a_o warrant_n for_o it_o by_o which_o the_o party_n be_v arrest_v yet_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o that_o justice_n for_o so_o do_v because_o he_o may_v have_v grant_v it_o without_o any_o demand_n make_v and_o then_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v but_o that_o he_o see_v cause_n to_o provoke_v the_o party_n to_o ask_v it_o and_o himself_o to_o grant_v it_o i_o doc_fw-fr on_o on_o the_o other_o fide_fw-la remember_v that_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o order_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n for_o that_o peace_n offer_v unto_o he_o by_o one_o that_o be_v command_v by_o a_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o same_o share_n to_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o who_o as_o the_o â—artie_n allege_v he_o dare_v not_o go_v to_o offer_v it_o for_o fear_v that_o he_o will_v execute_v upon_o he_o the_o malice_n that_o he_o bear_v against_o he_o in_o command_v this_o suertye_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o other_o or_o of_o his_o own_o discreation_n sundry_a thing_n be_v wise_o to_o be_v consider_v first_o for_o who_o and_o against_o who_o then_o for_o what_o cause_n and_o how_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v require_v or_o command_v and_o last_o by_o what_o mean_v it_o shall_v be_v enjoin_v other_o surety_n at_o the_o request_n of_o a_o other_o the_o wife_n if_o the_o be_v thretn_v to_o be_v kill_v or_o to_o be_v outrageous_o chastise_v by_o her_o husband_n may_v with_o gâ—d_a reason_n demand_v the_o peace_n against_o he_o lie_v for_o who_o and_o against_o who_o â—â—crâ—â—e_v of_o the_o peace_n lie_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fo._n 80._o &_o 239._o and_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o a_o justice_n map_n in_o such_o a_o case_n commander_n it_o upon_o his_o own_o discreation_n the_o husband_n also_o may_v demand_v the_o peace_n against_o his_o own_o wife_n in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o any_o man_n may_v demand_v it_o against_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o other_o mar._n a_o man_n attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o convicte_n of_o heresy_n or_o abjure_v a_o dumb_a man_n or_o a_o infant_n though_o within_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n or_o a_o villain_n against_o his_o lord_n may_v demand_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n mar._n and_o i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o strong_a reason_n why_o the_o lord_n against_o his_o dillaine_n or_o a_o other_o man_n against_o a_o dumb_a man_n or_o against_o a_o infant_n above_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n ought_v not_o upon_o good_a cause_n to_o have_v it_o though_o the_o two_o last_o can_v not_o well_o be_v bind_v themselves_o but_o a_o mad_a man_n shall_v not_o have_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o his_o own_o request_n as_o master_n marrow_n think_v because_o he_o have_v no_o discretion_n to_o ask_v it_o and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v rause_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v provide_v for_o by_o the_o discreation_n of_o the_o justice_n as_o i_o think_v a_o man_n attaint_v in_o a_o praemunire_n or_o that_o be_v a_o aâ—ren_n bear_v and_o no_o denizein_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v this_o surety_n at_o his_o desire_n as_o m._n marrow_n take_v it_o but_o perhaps_o he_o will_v have_v change_v his_o opinion_n in_o the_o case_n of_o praemunire_n if_o he_o have_v live_v at_o this_o time_n upon_o the_o statute_n â—_o elrzab_n â—â—_o for_o such_o a_o man_n may_v not_o now_o be_v kill_v as_o though_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o as_o touch_v the_o aâ—â—eâ—_n some_o think_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o such_o a_o aâ—ren_n as_o be_v of_o the_o enâ—â—â—â—_n of_o the_o quâ—â—â—_n and_o he_o that_o be_v of_o her_o amity_n for_o the_o statute_n mag._n cart._n ca._n 30.9_o e._n 3_o ca._n i_o 4._o e._n â—_o sâ—â—â—_n ca_fw-mi â—_o and_o sundry_a other_o do_v all_o use_v that_o difference_n in_o merchant_n stranger_n and_o do_v provide_v that_o such_o of_o the_o as_o be_v not_o enrmy_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v both_o safe_o come_v into_o the_o realm_n and_o farry_v here_o and_o go_v hence_o at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o the_o case_n may_v well_o be_v doubt_v of_o because_o the_o commission_n itself_o seem_v to_o authorise_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n no_o further_o than_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o duéenes_n people_n of_o which_o number_n no_o aâ—â—en_n seem_v to_o be_v but_o may_v any_o ahen_n may_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o peace_n i_o do_v not_o for_o furthermore_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n faith_n â—â—_o mar._n owe_v may_v grant_v this_o surety_n to_o any_o man_n against_o one_o of_o his_o fellow_n justice_n but_o as_o m._n marrcw_o require_v a_o discretion_n in_o a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o peace_n when_o surety_n be_v crave_v of_o he_o against_o a_o sheriff_n coroner_n escheator_n or_o such_o other_o officer_n who_o he_o withe_v not_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n versus_fw-la cunctum_fw-la populum_fw-la but_o only_o towards_o he_o that_o pray_v it_o lest_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v argue_v the_o to_o be_v unworthy_a of_o such_o office_n so_o much_o more_o he_o ought_v to_o use_v good_a discreation_n in_o grant_v it_o against_o his_o fellow_n justice_n lest_o otherwise_o he_o both_o bring_v the_o office_n in_o contempt_n and_o himself_o to_o reproof_n by_o it_o but_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n if_o he_o will_v may_v pray_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o fellow_n justice_n against_o a_o other_o person_n &_o the_o recognizance_n may_v then_o be_v according_a to_o the_o common_a form_n with_o a_o &_o praecipuè_fw-la versus_fw-la etc._n etc._n neitherto_o of_o those_o for_o who_o and_o against_o who_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v grant_v this_o surety_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v require_v which_o will_v suffice_v to_o give_v light_n what_o to_o do_v in_o like_a case_n lord_n
surety_n of_o the_o peace_n against_o a_o lord_n but_o some_o other_o there_o be_v perhaps_o with_o who_o he_o may_v not_o well_o meddle_v as_o if_o any_o man_n have_v cause_n to_o require_v the_o peace_n against_o a_o lord_n he_o for_o so_o small_a a_o cause_n be_v not_o to_o be_v arrest_v as_o i_o take_v it_o by_o warrant_n from_o a_o justice_n nor_o yet_o by_o a_o supplicavit_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n but_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n may_v in_o such_o case_n grant_v to_o the_o party_n a_o subpoena_n against_o that_o lord_n for_o it_o as_o it_o seem_v by_o 35._o h_o 6._o fitz._n tit._n subpoena_fw-la 20._o for_o such_o a_o opinion_n the_o law_n have_v have_v of_o the_o peaceable_a disposition_n of_o noble_a man_n that_o it_o have_v be_v think_v enough_o to_o take_v one_o of_o their_o promise_n upon_o ho_o noâ—_n that_o he_o will_v not_o break_v the_o peace_n against_o a_o man_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o report_n of_o m._n brooke_n tâ—â—_n contempt_n 6._o to_o be_v true_a the_o cause_n for_o which_o this_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v be_v require_v or_o command_v appear_v in_o the_o first_o assigâ—â—â—â—_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o these_o word_n et_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la â—lios_fw-la qui_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la de_fw-fr populo_fw-la nostro_fw-la de_fw-la cor_fw-la poribus_fw-la suis_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-fr incendio_fw-la domorum_fw-la svarum_fw-la minas_fw-la fecerint_fw-la ad_fw-la sufficient_a securitate_fw-la de_fw-la pace_fw-la etc._n etc._n inveniendam_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o m_n fitz._n so_o 8._o construeth_n thus_o require_v for_o what_o cause_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v be_v require_v he_o that_o be_v the_o thretn_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v hurt_v in_o his_o body_n or_o that_o his_o house_n or_o good_n shall_v be_v burn_v may_v demand_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o his_o safeguard_n in_o that_o behalf_n but_o faith_n the_o court_n 17._o e._n 4._o 4_o if_o a_o man_n will_v demand_v the_o peace_n because_o he_o be_v in_o fear_n that_o a_o other_o man_n will_v take_v &_o imprison_v he_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v &_o one_o yield_v the_o reason_n to_o be_v because_o he_o may_v have_v a_o written_a de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la or_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisomnent_n and_o may_v thereby_o recover_v the_o damage_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n the_o same_o reason_n may_v be_v make_v against_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o peace_n where_o a_o man_n be_v threaten_v with_o battery_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o surety_n of_o peace_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v he_o &_o true_o to_o threaten_v imprisonment_n be_v within_o the_o word_n minas_n de_fw-fr corporibus_fw-la no_o less_o than_o battery_n itself_o and_o like_o harm_n may_v happen_v by_o hard_a imprisonment_n &_o cruel_a beat_n it_o shall_v be_v good_a therefore_o to_o inquire_v of_o this_o matter_n the_o peace_n be_v thus_o for_o good_a cause_n require_v it_o be_v the_o common_a manner_n to_o cracte_v a_o dathe_n of_o the_o party_n whereby_o the_o justice_n may_v be_v the_o better_o inform_v and_o induce_v to_o think_v that_o the_o party_n do_v not_o ask_v it_o for_o malicious_a veration_n of_o a_o other_o but_o of_o very_a fear_n &_o for_o the_o needful_a safety_n of_o himself_o and_o he_o oath_n how_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v to_o be_v require_v by_o oath_n and_o m._n fitzh_n in_o his_o nat._n bre._n fol._n 79_o labour_v to_o show_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v not_o without_o such_o a_o dathe_n to_o grant_v this_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o any_o man_n suit_n forasmuch_o as_o not_o only_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o kings_n bench_n do_v yet_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o such_o case_n but_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o the_o law_n be_v such_o in_o the_o chancery_n itself_o also_o although_o it_o be_v now_o adays_o otherwise_o use_v there_o and_o that_o a_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n may_v the_o better_a judge_n of_o this_o fear_n let_v he_o hearken_v what_o m._n bracton_n fol._n 16._o say_v meâ—us_fw-la est_fw-la say_v he_o praesentis_fw-la vel_fw-la futuripericuli_fw-la causa_fw-la mentis_fw-la trepidatio_fw-la talis_fw-la enim_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la metus_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o se_fw-la contineat_fw-la mortis_fw-la periculum_fw-la vel_fw-la corporis_fw-la cruciatum_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v pereceive_v that_o the_o peace_n be_v demand_v against_o such_o a_o person_n as_o for_o his_o impotency_n be_v not_o like_a to_o break_v the_o peace_n he_o may_v safe_o deny_v it_o say_v m._n marrow_n but_o satius_fw-la est_fw-la peccare_fw-la in_o alteram_fw-la partem_fw-la as_o i_o suppose_v leave_v if_o he_o be_v stain_n that_o demand_v it_o the_o justice_n be_v worthy_o blame_v for_o that_o he_o provide_v not_o for_o his_o life_n and_o safety_n and_o beside_o the_o common_a form_n of_o the_o recognisance_n be_v to_o bind_v a_o man_n from_o procure_v hurt_v which_o any_o impotent_a man_n be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o rest_v that_o i_o show_v by_o what_o mean_v this_o surety_n may_v be_v enjoin_v and_o that_o be_v either_o by_o word_n or_o by_o write_v under_o seal_n word_n by_o what_o mean_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v enjoin_v by_o word_n for_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v by_o word_n only_o command_v a_o man_n be_v in_o his_o presence_n to_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n 9_o e._n 4._o 3._o for_o see_v that_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n of_o record_n say_v m._n fitzh_n fol._n 8._o his_o precept_n by_o mouth_n be_v strong_a than_o his_o precept_n in_o write_v so_o if_o the_o peace_n be_v demand_v against_o one_o that_o be_v in_o his_o presence_n he_o may_v command_v the_o â—worâ—fe_n or_o other_o know_a officer_n or_o his_o own_o servant_n if_o they_o be_v then_o present_a also_o to_o arrest_v the_o party_n to_o find_v this_o surety_n 14._o h._n 7._o 8._o &_o mar._n but_o if_o â—yther_o the_o officer_n servant_n or_o party_n be_v absent_a than_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v a_o warrant_n or_o precept_n in_o write_v the_o form_n whereof_o may_v be_v thus_o in_o english_a for_o i_o see_v no_o cause_n yet_o why_o it_o shall_v be_v direct_v in_o latin_a to_o a_o constable_n or_o bortholder_n that_o by_o all_o presumption_n understand_v no_o latin_a peace_n by_o writing_n or_o a_o precept_n for_o the_o peace_n elizabeth_z by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n kane_n kane_n to_o our_o sheriff_n of_o kent_n the_o constable_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o wroteham_n the_o borsholder_n of_o the_o town_n of_o ightham_n and_o to_o all_o and_o singular_a our_o bailiff_n and_o other_o our_o minister_n in_o the_o say_a country_n as_o well_o within_o liberty_n as_o without_o greeting_n forasmuch_o as_o a._n b._n of_o ightham_n aforesaid_a yeoman_n have_v personal_o come_v before_o g._n multon_n of_o the_o say_a town_n esquire_n one_o of_o our_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o say_a county_n and_o have_v take_v a_o corporal_a oath_n that_o he_o be_v afraid_a that_o one_o c._n d._n of_o shipborne_n in_o the_o say_a county_n yeoman_n will_v beat_v wound_n mayheme_n or_o kill_v he_o or_o burn_v his_o house_n and_o have_v therewithal_o pray_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n against_o the_o say_v c._n d._n suffice_v all_o or_o any_o one_o of_o these_o cause_n may_v suffice_v therefore_o we_o command_v and_o charge_v you_o iont_o and_o several_o that_o immediate_o upon_o the_o receipt_n hereof_o you_o cause_v the_o say_v de_fw-fr c._n d._n to_o come_v before_o the_o say_v g._n m._n or_o some_o other_o of_o our_o say_a justice_n to_o find_v sufficient_a surety_n and_o mainprize_n for_o our_o peace_n to_o be_v keep_v towards_o we_o and_o all_o our_o liege_n people_n and_o chief_o towards_o the_o say_v a._n b._n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o he_o the_o say_v c._n d._n shall_v not_o do_v nor_o by_o any_o mean_n procure_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v do_v any_o of_o the_o say_a evilles_n to_o any_o of_o our_o say_a people_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o if_o he_o the_o say_v c._n d._n shall_v refuse_v thus_o to_o do_v that_o then_o you_o he_o safet_o convey_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v safel_v county_n there_o to_o remain_v vuntill_o he_o sfe_o convey_v to_o our_o next_o prison_n in_o the_o shall_v willing_o do_v the_o same_o so_o that_o he_o may_v be_v before_o our_o say_a justice_n at_o the_o next_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o m._n in_o the_o say_a country_n then_o and_o there_o ready_a to_o answer_v unto_o we_o for_o his_o contempt_n in_o this_o behalf_n and_o see_v that_o you_o certify_v your_o do_v in_o the_o premise_n to_o our_o say_a justice_n at_o the_o say_a session_n bring_v then_o thither_o this_o precept_n with_o you_o witness_v
the_o say_v g._n m._n at_o ightham_n aforesaid_a the_o 4._o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o twenty-three_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n or_o thus_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o justice_n himself_o mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la george_n multon_n esquire_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n the_o queen_n within_o the_o say_a country_n to_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n greeting_n forasmuch_o as_o a._n b._n etc._n etc._n have_v personal_o come_v before_o i_o etc._n etc._n these_o shall_v be_v therefore_o on_o the_o behalf_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n to_o command_v you_o joint_o etc._n etc._n to_o come_v before_o i_o or_o one_o other_o of_o her_o majesty_n say_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o say_a county_n etc._n etc._n give_v under_o my_o seal_n at_o ightham_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n it_o be_v meet_a that_o the_o precept_n for_o the_o peace_n do_v express_o contain_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o it_o for_o otherwise_o how_o can_v the_o officer_n or_o party_n take_v knowledge_n that_o surety_n must_v be_v provide_v for_o it_o yea_o by_o the_o way_n let_v i_o say_v it_o every_o precept_n make_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v to_o comprehend_v the_o special_a matter_n upon_o which_o it_o proceed_v even_o as_o all_o the_o queen_n write_v do_v bear_v their_o proper_a cause_n in_o their_o mouth_n with_o they_o and_o as_o for_o the_o form_n that_o be_v now_o common_o use_v to_o answer_n to_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v object_v it_o be_v not_o fetch_v out_o of_o the_o old_a and_o learned_a precedent_n but_o late_o bring_v in_o by_o such_o as_o either_o know_v not_o or_o care_v not_o what_o they_o write_v the_o warrant_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v the_o better_a also_o if_o it_o bear_v date_n of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v make_v for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v to_o plead_v such_o a_o precepte_v for_o his_o excuse_n in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n bring_v against_o he_o he_o ought_v in_o his_o plea_n to_o show_v the_o place_n where_o the_o warrant_n be_v make_v 14._o h._n 8.18_o and_o this_o precept_n may_v also_o be_v direct_v to_o any_o indifferent_a person_n by_o name_n though_o he_o be_v no_o officer_n at_o all_o for_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v permit_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n also_o 14._o h._n 8._o â—8_o the_o command_a of_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v thus_o appear_v and_o now_o the_o execution_n and_o bring_v of_o that_o commandment_n to_o effect_n must_v next_o be_v disclose_v execute_v how_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v execute_v the_o execution_n of_o this_o precept_n stand_v partly_o in_o serve_v the_o precept_n itself_o and_o partly_o in_o take_v the_o recognisaunce_n if_o the_o party_n do_v come_v with_o surety_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o let_v in_o the_o way_n and_o because_o for_o the_o most_o part_n there_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o do_v whether_o the_o precept_n come_v from_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o he_o be_v a_o minister_n or_o as_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n i_o also_o will_v handle_v they_o together_o note_v by_o the_o may_v those_o few_o difference_n that_o shall_v arise_v between_o they_o if_o such_o a_o precept_n be_v make_v joint_o to_o twain_o yet_o the_o one_o alone_o may_v serve_v it_o if_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n he_o may_v command_v his_o bailiff_n vndershirife_n or_o other_o swear_v and_o know_v officer_n to_o serve_v it_o without_o write_v any_o precept_n peace_n the_o serve_v of_o the_o precept_n for_o the_o peace_n but_o if_o he_o will_v command_v another_o man_n that_o be_v no_o such_o officer_n to_o serve_v it_o he_o must_v give_v he_o a_o write_v precept_n for_o other_o wise_a a_o wnt_a of_o false_a imprisonment_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o arrest_n but_o if_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o bailiff_n or_o to_o a_o seruamt_v of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o other_o stranger_n they_o must_v serve_v it_o themselves_o for_o they_o can_v command_v none_o other_o to_o do_v it_o neither_o by_o word_n nor_o precept_n mar._n a_o swear_v and_o know_v officer_n néd_v not_o to_o show_v this_o warrant_n when_o he_o do_v serve_v if_o upon_o a_o man_n 8._o e._n 4.14_o &_o 20._o h._n 7.13_o &c_n &c_n for_o his_o office_n do_v after_o a_o sort_n auctorize_v he_o but_o if_o the_o justice_n will_v set_v his_o seruam_fw-la to_o serve_v it_o the_o servant_n must_v show_v the_o warrant_n if_o the_o party_n demand_v it_o and_o otherwise_o the_o party_n may_v make_v resistance_n 8._o e._n 4.14_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n say_v m._n brooke_n titulo_fw-la peace_n 9_o may_v make_v this_o warrant_n returnable_a before_o himself_o &_o the_o bailiff_n need_v not_o to_o carry_v the_o party_n before_o any_o other_o justice_n but_o judge_n fineux_n 21._o h._n 7.20_o say_v the_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v make_v a_o warrant_n of_o the_o peace_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la that_o be_v without_o any_o writ_n of_o supplicavit_fw-la direct_v unto_o he_o they_o the_o party_n may_v choose_v to_o appear_v before_o he_o or_o any_o other_o justice_n in_o the_o shire_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v punish_v the_o bailiff_n in_o false_a imprisonment_n if_o he_o do_v otherwise_o compel_v he_o but_o that_o other_o wise_a it_o be_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o supplicavit_fw-la for_o he_o to_o who_o hand_n it_o be_v first_o deliver_v be_v aucthorize_v to_o execute_v &_o return_v the_o writ_n alone_o and_o thereupon_o m._n fitz._n in_o his_o nat._n br_n fo._n 81._o affirm_v that_o if_o such_o a_o writ_n of_o supplicavit_fw-la be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n the_o he_o may_v both_o execute_v it_o alone_o &_o also_o take_v surety_n by_o recognusance_n though_o otherwise_o be_v but_o a_o conseruator_fw-la he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o because_o the_o writ_n do_v enable_v he_o so_o to_o do_v yet_o the_o opinion_n of_o littleton_n 9_o e._n 4.31_o be_v to_o the_o contrary_n of_o that_o the_o officer_n ought_v also_o to_o require_v the_o party_n to_o come_v &_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n before_o that_o he_o do_v arrest_v he_o by_o the_o opinion_n 5._o e._n 4.13_o and_o in_o truth_n the_o common_a form_n of_o the_o precept_n be_v and_o if_o he_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v that_o then_o he_o shall_v convey_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o will_v willing_o come_v and_o find_v surety_n the_o officer_n may_v neither_o absolute_o arrest_v he_o nor_o take_v fee_n of_o he_o and_o this_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o when_o one_o upon_o such_o warrant_n come_v to_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o find_v such_o surety_n the_o justice_n need_v not_o again_o to_o demand_v surety_n of_o he_o but_o may_v commit_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o offer_v surety_n as_o the_o opinion_n be_v 14._o h._n 7.9_o if_o a_o bailiff_n do_v arrest_v a_o man_n for_o the_o peace_n before_o that_o he_o have_v any_o warrant_n &_o then_o after_o ward_n do_v procure_v a_o warrant_n for_o it_o this_o be_v valawful_o do_v and_o will_v not_o excuse_v he_o in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n ibideâ—â—_n but_o if_o the_o bailiff_n do_v cause_n one_o by_o force_n of_o a_o warrant_n to_o come_v and_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n &_o when_o the_o party_n come_v the_o justice_n will_v not_o bind_v he_o yet_o the_o bailiff_n be_v excuse_v 21_o h._n 7.22_o if_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v require_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o dwell_v out_o of_o the_o county_n against_o a_o man_n within_o the_o county_n the_o justice_n may_v grant_v a_o precept_n to_o be_v serve_v in_o the_o county_n but_o when_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v thereupon_o warn_v and_o command_v to_o find_v surety_n the_o officer_n may_v not_o have_v he_o out_o of_o the_o county_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n that_o make_v the_o warrant_n marr._n for_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v no_o autozitie_n but_o in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v justice_n by_o 13._o e._n 4.8_o &_o comment_n plough_v 37_o &_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v also_o whether_o such_o a_o warrant_n be_v good_a or_o no._n the_o case_n be_v there_o that_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o one_o county_n pursue_v a_o felon_n &_o take_v he_o in_o a_o other_o county_n whereupon_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o gaol_n of_o the_o county_n wherein_o he_o be_v take_v and_o not_o of_o the_o county_n wherein_o he_o which_o take_v he_o be_v a_o justice_n for_o that_o he_o be_v out_o of_o his_o
county_n have_v no_o more_o authority_n than_o a_o private_a man_n but_o i_o think_v tha_z bailiff_n may_v not_o dispute_v the_o sufficiency_n or_o insufficiency_n of_o such_o a_o warrant_n because_o he_o that_o award_v it_o be_v a_o judge_n of_o record_v 14._o h._n 8.18_o that_o which_o have_v be_v hitherto_o say_v be_v of_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o foriner_n part_n of_o the_o warrant_n for_o the_o peace_n that_o be_v so_o say_v to_o warn_v and_o cause_v the_o party_n to_o come_v and_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n but_o if_o it_o falout_v that_o he_o refuse_v to_o come_v and_o put_v in_o such_o surety_n than_o may_v the_o officer_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o warrant_n convey_v he_o to_o prison_n for_o if_o you_o remember_v the_o â—â—â—rdes_n be_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v then_o etc._n etc._n and_o now_o for_o our_o better_a instruction_n let_v we_o see_v what_o a_o arrest_n be_v budee_o in_o his_o greek_a commetary_n be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o freeh_n word_n arrest_n which_o with_o they_o signify_v a_o decree_n or_o judgement_n of_o court_n take_v beginning_n of_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v placitum_fw-la and_o as_o we_o may_v say_v the_o pleasure_n or_o will_v of_o a_o court._n iâ—_n what_o â—â—_o arrest_v iâ—_n and_o albeit_o that_o it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o ourâ—_n way_n to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v call_v arrest_n because_o it_o stay_v or_o rest_v the_o party_n yet_o i_o believe_v rather_o that_o we_o receive_v the_o name_n from_o the_o normane_n law_n because_o we_o use_v it_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n with_o they_o for_o common_o with_o we_o a_o arrest_n be_v take_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o some_o court_n or_o of_o some_o officer_n in_o justice_n but_o howsoever_o the_o name_n begin_v a_o arrest_n be_v a_o certain_a restraint_n of_o a_o man_n person_n deprive_v it_o of_o his_o own_o will_n and_o liberty_n and_o bind_v it_o to_o become_v obedient_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o law_n and_o it_o may_v be_v call_v the_o beginning_n of_o imprisonment_n the_o precept_n and_o writ_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o law_n do_v use_n to_o express_v it_o by_o two_o sundry_a word_n as_o capias_fw-la and_o attachias_n which_o signify_v to_o take_v or_o catch_v hold_v of_o a_o man_n but_o this_o our_o precept_n note_v it_o by_o the_o word_n duci_fw-la facias_fw-la cause_v he_o to_o be_v convey_v etc._n etc._n for_o that_o the_o officer_n have_v after_o a_o sort_n take_v he_o before_o in_o that_o he_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o require_v he_o to_o go_v to_o some_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o this_o arrest_v all_o person_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o lord_n or_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v subject_a and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n if_o they_o be_v not_o attendant_n upon_o divine_a service_n may_v be_v arrest_v for_o the_o peace_n also_o mar._n the_o end_n therefore_o be_v that_o if_o the_o party_n will_v not_o come_v to_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o officer_n may_v upon_o that_o warrant_n arrest_v and_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n where_o he_o shall_v remain_v until_o that_o he_o will_v free_o offer_v &_o find_v it_o surety_n delivery_n of_o he_o that_o be_v imprison_v for_o refuse_v to_o find_v surety_n but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v inquire_v whether_o the_o release_n or_o death_n of_o he_o that_o pray_v the_o peace_n will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o deliver_v such_o a_o prisoner_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v then_o by_o what_o order_n he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v for_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o some_o that_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v upon_o his_o offer_n take_v the_o surety_n and_o deliver_v he_o so_o it_o may_v be_v some_o doubt_n whether_o he_o may_v be_v deliver_v upon_o the_o death_n or_o release_v of_o the_o party_n without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o session_n or_o gaol_n delivery_n it_o appear_v 4._o e_o 4.16_o and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o bryan_n 2_o h._n 7.2_o &_o 4._o that_o if_o such_o a_o imprison_a person_n have_v a_o suit_n hang_v in_o the_o common_a place_n aforehand_o he_o may_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o same_o if_o they_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v arrest_v for_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o ready_a in_o court_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o pray_v the_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o again_o against_o he_o &_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v always_o their_o common_a course_n so_o to_o do_v but_o diverse_a other_o there_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinio_fw-la &_o it_o seem_v a_o hard_a case_n that_o without_o any_o sufficient_a notice_n of_o such_o a_o remove_n of_o the_o party_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v defeat_v of_o his_o surety_n so_o but_o now_o if_o the_o party_n shall_v yield_v to_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n then_o may_v he_o at_o his_o liberty_n if_o the_o precept_n proceed_v exit_fw-la officiâ—_n and_o without_o the_o writ_n of_o supplicavit_fw-la go_v to_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o offer_v this_o surety_n go_v to_o what_o justice_n be_v that_o be_v arrest_v may_v go_v hereupon_o it_o happen_v often_o that_o such_o person_n choose_v rather_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o any_o other_o than_o he_o that_o make_v the_o warrant_n have_v any_o suspicion_n of_o such_o a_o precept_n award_v or_o likely_a to_o be_v award_v do_v offer_v themselves_o &_o become_v bind_v before_o some_o other_o justice_n and_o thereupon_o do_v procure_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la from_o he_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o any_o other_o arrest_v to_o be_v make_v yea_o &_o many_o time_n hear_v of_o such_o precept_n and_o mislike_v to_o be_v bind_v in_o the_o country_n they_o go_v up_o to_o west_n minister_v and_o give_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o either_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o a_o time_n only_o as_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o court_n be_v or_o in_o the_o chancery_n for_o ever_o as_o they_o use_v it_o there_o and_o do_v withal_o procure_v a_o super_fw-la sedeas_fw-la from_o the_o court_n where_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o close_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o country_n justice_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o say_v somewhat_o of_o this_o matter_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la also_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n then_o will_v by_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la discharge_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o be_v make_v by_o his_o fellow_n justice_n he_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o take_v the_o recognusance_n according_a to_o the_o day_n of_o appearance_n if_o there_o be_v any_o &_o after_o the_o form_n of_o the_o former_a precept_n if_o there_o be_v any_o peace_n supersedeas_fw-la by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o as_o it_o be_v good_a reason_n that_o have_v take_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n he_o may_v by_o this_o supersedeas_fw-la save_o the_o party_n from_o find_v other_o surety_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n so_o be_v it_o against_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v give_v the_o party_n any_o other_o day_n of_o apparaunce_n than_o the_o precept_n have_v and_o thereby_o discharge_v a_o matter_n of_o record_v that_o be_v make_v by_o one_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o he_o fitzh_n fol._n 9_o much_o less_o may_v the_o supersedeas_fw-la of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n discharge_v a_o precept_n of_o his_o fellow_n justice_n proceed_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o supplicavit_fw-la for_o that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o high_a authority_n mar._n this_o supersedeas_fw-la send_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v sufficient_a although_o it_o neither_o name_n the_o surety_n nor_o contain_v the_o sum_n in_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v but_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o better_a form_n to_o express_v the_o both_o as_o well_o because_o the_o high_a court_n use_v so_o to_o do_v as_o also_o if_o the_o bailife_n constable_n or_o other_o officer_n to_o who_o it_o be_v deliver_v in_o discharge_n of_o his_o warrant_n be_v call_v at_o the_o next_o session_n by_o the_o suit_n of_o he_o that_o seek_v to_o have_v the_o peace_n to_o show_v how_o he_o have_v execute_v his_o warrant_n and_o he_o come_v in_o and_o show_v forth_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la the_o party_n that_o be_v bind_v may_v be_v call_v thereupon_o at_o the_o day_n that_o appear_v to_o be_v limit_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la for_o it_o be_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o a_o justice_n and_o do_v testify_v that_o the_o party_n be_v bind_v and_o have_v find_v surety_n to_o appear_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o if_o he_o make_v default_n that_o be_v record_v shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o cause_v he_o to_o forfeit_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o recognisance_n although_o the_o justice_n that_o make_v it_o out_o shall_v happen_v not_o to_o bring_v in_o the_o
recognusance_n itself_o according_a as_o he_o now_o ought_v to_o do_v by_o the_o statute_n 3._o h._n 7._o ca._n 1._o and_o this_o may_v be_v gather_v upon_o the_o opinion_n 2._o h._n 7.1_o and_o may_v be_v see_v by_o this_o form_n of_o it_o here_o under_o write_v george_n multon_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n the_o queen_n majesty_n within_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n to_o the_o sheriff_n bailifes_n constable_n borsholder_n minister_n and_o other_o the_o faithful_a subject_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_n lady_n within_o the_o say_a county_n and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o send_v greeting_n for_o as_o much_o as_o a._n b._n of_o etc._n etc._n peace_n the_o form_n of_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n yeoman_n have_v personal_o come_v before_o i_o at_o ightham_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v find_v sufficient_a surety_n that_o be_v to_o say_v c._n d._n &_o e._n f._n etc._n etc._n yeoman_n either_o of_o the_o which_o have_v undertake_v for_o the_o say_v a._n b_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o xx_o lb_n and_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n have_v undertake_v for_o himself_o under_o the_o peine_fw-fr of_o xl_o lb_o that_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n shall_v well_o and_o true_o keep_v the_o peace_n towards_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n &_o all_o her_o liege_n people_n and_o special_o towards_o g._n h._n etc._n etc._n yeoman_n &_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v personal_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n within_o the_o say_a county_n at_o the_o next_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o m._n there_o therefore_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n i_o command_v you_o &_o every_o of_o you_o that_o you_o utter_o forbear_v and_o surcease_v to_o arrest_v take_v imprison_v or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o mean_n for_o the_o say_a occasion_n to_o molest_v the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o that_o if_o you_o have_v for_o the_o say_a occasion_n &_o for_o none_o other_o take_v or_o imprison_v he_o that_o then_o you_o do_v cause_n he_o to_o be_v deliver_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n without_o further_a delay_n yeoven_a at_o ighthan_n aforesaid_a under_o my_o seal_n this_o last_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o twenty-three_o year_n etc._n etc._n which_o also_o may_v be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o under_o the_o teste_fw-la of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n thus_o elizabeth_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n greeting_n for_o as_o much_o as_o a._n b._n have_v come_v before_o g._n multon_n one_o of_o our_o justice_n of_o peace_n within_o our_o say_a county_n and_o have_v find_v etc._n etc._n we_o therefore_o command_v you_o and_o every_o of_o you_o that_o you_o forbear_v etc._n etc._n witness_v the_o say_v g._n m._n at_o ighthan_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n thus_o much_o of_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la issue_v from_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o which_o ought_v to_o withhold_v and_o stay_v the_o proceed_v of_o his_o fellow_n justice_n in_o the_o say_a cause_n in_o so_o much_o that_o if_o any_o officer_n by_o any_o of_o their_o warrant_n have_v this_o supersedea_n deliver_v to_o he_o will_v nevertheless_o urge_v the_o party_n to_o find_v new_a surety_n for_o the_o peace_n he_o may_v refuse_v to_o give_v it_o and_o if_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o such_o his_o refusal_n he_o may_v as_o i_o think_v have_v his_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o the_o officer_n upon_o the_o same_o much_o more_o than_o will_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n or_o king_n bench_n or_o from_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n discharge_v such_o a_o precept_n for_o the_o peace_n award_v from_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n court_n supersedeas_fw-la out_o of_o a_o high_a court_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o who_o such_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la shall_v be_v deliver_v will_v not_o thereupon_o surcease_v a_o attachment_n may_v be_v award_v against_o he_o for_o his_o comtempt_n and_o he_o may_v be_v imprison_v and_o fine_v for_o it_o it_o be_v good_a counsel_n therefore_o that_o m._n fitz_n in_o his_o nat._n br._n fo._n 238_o give_v where_o he_o will_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n after_o such_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la receive_v to_o forbear_v to_o make_v any_o warrant_n to_o arrest_v the_o party_n &_o it_o they_o have_v award_v it_o then_o to_o make_v their_o own_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n thereby_o command_v they_o to_o surcease_v to_o execute_v it_o this_o impediment_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la lie_v after_o this_o sort_n as_o you_o have_v see_v in_o the_o way_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n thus_o pass_v over_o let_v we_o now_o suppose_v the_o party_n serve_v with_o the_o precepte_v to_o come_v before_o some_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o let_v we_o enter_v into_o the_o take_n of_o the_o recognusance_n of_o he_o for_o that_o be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o warrant_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o may_v do_v service_n whether_o the_o party_n come_v to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o precept_n or_o to_o any_o other_o peace_n the_o take_n of_o the_o recognusance_n for_o the_o peace_n if_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n deal_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o a_o judge_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o commission_n than_o the_o number_n of_o the_o surety_n the_o sum_n of_o their_o bond_n their_o sufficientie_n in_o good_n or_o land_n the_o time_n how_o long_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v and_o some_o other_o such_o circumstance_n be_v refer_v whole_o to_o his_o own_o consideration_n and_o if_o he_o be_v deceive_v in_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o surety_n he_o may_v compel_v the_o party_n to_o put_v in_o other_o marrow_n the_o commune_fw-la manner_n be_v to_o take_v two_o surety_n desides_fw-la the_o party_n himself_o and_o good_a reason_n it_o be_v that_o those_o shall_v be_v such_o as_o have_v their_o name_n register_v in_o the_o book_n of_o subsidy_n for_o albeit_o that_o here_o and_o there_o some_o may_v be_v sufficient_a that_o be_v not_o assess_v to_o the_o queen_n yet_o it_o stand_v not_o well_o together_o that_o he_o shall_v become_v bind_v to_o the_o prince_n in_o ten_o or_o twenty_o pound_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o subsidy_n find_v worth_a any_o thing_n at_o all_o but_o if_o he_o commmaunde_v the_o peace_n as_o a_o minister_n in_o execution_n of_o the_o writt_n of_o supplicavit_fw-la than_o he_o must_v behave_v himself_o as_o the_o written_a itself_o direct_v he_o and_o that_o have_v not_o be_v always_o after_o one_o manner_n for_o some_o form_n command_v he_o to_o take_v sufficient_a manucaptor_n in_o any_o peine_fw-fr or_o sum_n to_o be_v reasonable_o set_v by_o himself_o so_o that_o he_o will_v be_v answerable_a for_o it_o at_o his_o own_o peril_n and_o some_o will_v he_o to_o take_v sufficient_a surety_n in_o a_o sum_n certain_o prescribe_v unto_o he_o as_o a_o hundred_o pound_n in_o all_o or_o every_o of_o they_o in_o twenty_o pound_n as_o it_o may_v be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o register_n of_o write_v fo._n 89._o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n say_v master_n marrow_n may_v take_v this_o surety_n by_o a_o gage_n or_o pledge_v which_o shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v thereby_o but_o paund_v only_o that_o the_o party_n shall_v under_o a_o certain_a peine_fw-fr keep_v the_o peace_n which_o peine_fw-fr he_o shall_v forfeit_v it_o he_o break_v the_o peace_n and_o by_o his_o opinion_n a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v also_o take_v this_o surety_n by_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o himself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o so_o shall_v it_o be_v say_v he_o adusum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o without_o his_o name_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o then_o it_o can_v not_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n unless_o it_o have_v the_o word_n adusum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la master_n fitzharbert_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o his_o nat._n bre._n fo._n 81._o hold_v that_o such_o a_o obligation_n take_v to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v nothing_o worth_a for_o a_o man_n can_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o prince_n say_v he_o but_o only_a by_o matter_n of_o record_v unless_o he_o will_v afterward_o come_v into_o a_o court_n of_o record_v and_o cònfesse_v it_o to_o be_v his_o deed_n &_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v be_v enrol_v there_o but_o the_o new_a statute_n 33._o h._n 8._o ca._n 39_o have_v make_v a_o plain_a law_n in_o these_o case_n &_o will_v that_o all_o obligation_n and_o specialty_n make_v for_o any_o cause_n touch_v the_o
take_v if_o so_o be_v that_o it_o be_v make_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n against_o he_o alone_o but_o although_o the_o mainpernour_n or_o surety_n die_v yet_o the_o recognusance_n live_v for_o if_o the_o peace_n be_v break_v after_o their_o death_n their_o executor_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o it_o death_n certify_v of_o the_o recognizance_n though_o it_o be_v discharge_v by_o death_n 21._o e._n 4.40_o neither_o in_o the_o former_a case_n be_v the_o recognusance_n discharge_v by_o such_o death_n if_o it_o be_v forfeit_v before_o and_o therefore_o here_o again_o my_o counsel_v be_v to_o send_v in_o the_o recognusance_n to_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la for_o other_o wise_a how_o shall_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v assure_v that_o he_o do_v not_o defraud_v the_o queen_n of_o a_o forfeiture_n that_o be_v grow_v unto_o she_o thus_o have_v i_o both_o bind_v the_o party_n to_o the_o peace_n &_o convey_v the_o recognusance_n from_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o the_o custos_fw-la râ—â—ulorum_fw-la ready_a to_o be_v call_v upon_o at_o the_o quarter_n session_n so_o that_o i_o may_v forthwith_o proceed_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o good_a bear_n but_o beacuse_v i_o have_v tell_v you_o out_o of_o m._n mar._n and_o by_o 21._o e._n 4._o 40._o that_o if_o the_o recognusance_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v forfeit_v and_o that_o forfeiture_n be_v levy_v so_o that_o the_o recognusance_n be_v utter_o determine_v yet_o of_o discrtion_n the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o find_v new_a surety_n or_o else_o to_o be_v send_v to_o prison_n because_o it_o appéer_v evident_o that_o he_o have_v break_v peace_n and_o be_v a_o stubborn_a offendor_n against_o the_o law_n i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o run_v swift_o over_o some_o few_o thing_n that_o may_v inform_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n concern_v such_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v thereupon_o compel_v the_o offendor_n according_o surety_n cause_n of_o forfeiture_n so_o that_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o give_v new_a surety_n the_o condition_n of_o this_o recognusaunce_n of_o what_o good_a form_n soeur_fw-fr you_o make_v it_o stand_v upon_o two_o point_n the_o one_o for_o appearance_n at_o a_o time_n the_o other_o for_o keep_v the_o peace_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o have_v say_v somewhat_o already_o in_o this_o chapter_n concern_v the_o second_o point_n this_o be_v general_a that_o whatsoever_o act_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o peach_n the_o do_v thereof_o do_v all_o be_v beget_n a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o recognusance_n that_o be_v make_v for_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n and_o what_o act_n shall_v amount_v to_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n i_o will_v hereafter_o show_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n where_o i_o shall_v to_o a_o other_o end_n have_v meet_a place_n for_o it_o in_o the_o mean_a space_n take_v thus_o much_o here_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n against_o a_o &_o do_v afterward_o threaten_v a_o to_o his_o face_n that_o he_o will_v beat_v he_o high_a have_v forfeit_v his_o recognusance_n and_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n against_o he_o the_o shall_v threaten_v one_o to_o beat_v he_o as_o appear_v in_o diverse_a book_n case_n 3._o h._n 6_o 18_o 37._o h._n 6._o 20._o &_o shall_v suppose_v it_o to_o be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la but_o other_o wise_a it_o be_v if_o a_o be_v not_o present_a at_o that_o threaten_a by_o good_a opinion_n 18._o e._n 4._o 28._o yet_o if_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o a._n he_o do_v threaten_v that_o he_o will_v beat_v he_o &_o then_o do_v after_o ward_n lie_v in_o await_n to_o beat_v he_o he_o have_v in_o that_o case_n also_o break_v his_o recognusance_n 22._o e._n 4._o 35._o per_fw-la cur._n like_a forfeiture_n be_v it_o he_o that_o be_v bind_v do_v but_o command_v or_o procure_v a_o other_o to_o break_v the_o peace_n upon_o any_o man_n or_o to_o do_v any_o other_o unlawful_a act_n against_o the_o peace_n if_o that_o it_o be_v do_v indeed_o 7._o h._n 4._o 34._o &_o brooke_n tit._n peace_n 20._o tempore_fw-la h._n 8._o for_o close_v up_o of_o this_o part_n concern_v the_o prevention_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o remain_v that_o i_o entreat_v of_o the_o surety_n of_o good_a bear_n which_o be_v of_o great_a affinity_n with_o that_o of_o the_o peace_n as_o be_v provide_v for_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o that_o oâ—_n there_o be_v for_o in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n they_o be_v both_o convey_v under_o this_o one_o tract_n of_o speech_n ad_fw-la securitatem_fw-la de_fw-la pace_fw-la &_o bono_fw-mi gestu_fw-la svo_fw-la erga_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o populum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la inveniendum_fw-la against_o such_o as_o do_v threaten_v hurt_v to_o man_n body_n or_o fire_n to_o their_o house_n which_o thing_n be_v now_o common_o prevent_v by_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n only_o lie_v of_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o good_a bear_n and_o where_o it_o lie_v and_o by_o the_o book_n 2._o h._n 7.2_o surety_n of_o the_o good_a bear_n be_v set_v forth_o to_o rest_n in_o this_o point_n chéef_o that_o a_o man_n demean_v himself_o well_o in_o his_o prote_z and_o company_n do_v nothing_o that_o may_v be_v cause_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o of_o put_v the_o people_n in_o fear_n or_o trouble_v and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o consist_v in_o the_o observation_n of_o thing_n that_o concern_v not_o the_o peace_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v differ_v from_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o this_o that_o where_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o break_v without_o a_o affray_n or_o battery_n or_o such_o like_a this_o surety_n de_fw-mi bono_fw-mi gestu_fw-la may_v be_v break_v by_o the_o number_n of_o a_o man_n company_n or_o by_o his_o or_o their_o weapon_n o_o harness_n herewithal_o also_o do_v certain_a precedente_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n agree_v which_o in_o surety_n of_o the_o good_a bear_n take_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o some_o one_o person_n do_v mingle_v the_o word_n amodo_fw-la bene_fw-la se_fw-la geret_fw-la erga_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o cunctum_fw-la populum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o praecipuè_fw-la erga_fw-la t._n b._n with_o those_o other_o word_n that_o be_v common_o put_v in_o the_o recognusance_n for_o the_o peace_n as_o the_o peace_n as_o in_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entrees_n fol._n 416._o any_o man_n may_v plain_o see_v but_o all_o this_o notwythstanding_n i_o think_v that_o a_o man_n may_v reasonable_o affirm_v that_o the_o surety_n of_o good_a bear_n shall_v not_o be_v restrain_v to_o so_o narrow_a bound_n for_o first_o the_o statute_n 34._o e._n 3._o ca_fw-mi 1._o enable_v the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o take_v of_o all_o the_o that_o be_v not_o of_o good_a fame_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v sufficient_a surety_n &_o mainprize_n of_o their_o good_a bear_n towards_o the_o king_n &_o his_o people_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v desame_v he_o may_v by_o virtue_n hereof_o be_v bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o warden_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o then_o the_o doubt_n rest_v in_o this_o to_o understande_v concern_v what_o matter_n this_o defamation_n must_v be_v &_o that_o as_o i_o think_v may_v be_v partly_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o aside_o statute_n also_o for_o after_o it_o have_v first_o give_v power_n to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o arrest_v and_o chastise_v offender_n s._n against_o the_o peace_n riotor_n and_o baretor_n than_o it_o will_v they_o to_o inquire_v of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v robber_n beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v come_v over_o hither_o and_o will_v not_o labour_v as_o they_o be_v wont_v and_o last_o it_o auctorize_v they_o to_o take_v surety_n of_o the_o good_a behaviour_n of_o such_o as_o be_v desame_v namely_o as_o i_o think_v for_o any_o of_o those_o former_a offence_n for_o so_o it_o stand_v well_o together_o the_o they_o shall_v both_o punish_v such_o as_o have_v already_o so_o offéd_v &_o shall_v also_o pro_fw-la vide_fw-la that_o the_o other_o shall_v not_o likewise_o off_v moreover_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o these_o statute_n first_o 1._o mar._n parl_n 1._o ca._n 3._o which_o give_v this_o surety_n of_o good_a bear_n against_o such_o as_o disturb_v a_o preacher_n than_o 5._o eliza._n ca._n 21._o that_o provide_v the_o same_o against_o the_o taker_n of_o fish_n in_o pond_n or_o of_o dear_a in_o park_n and_o last_o 23._o eliza._n ca._n 1._o which_o grant_v it_o against_o such_o as_o wilful_o absent_v themselves_o from_o the_o church_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 12._o month_n have_v this_o meaning_n that_o a_o party_n so_o bind_v may_v afterward_o forfeit_v his_o recognusance_n if_o he_o eftsoon_o offend_v against_o the_o say_a statute_n
master_n not_o to_o provide_v so_o much_o how_o they_o may_v escape_v the_o breach_n of_o a_o recognusance_n or_o punishment_n of_o our_o law_n as_o to_o foesee_v that_o they_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o do_v nothing_o against_o honesty_n the_o one_o as_o know_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v his_o own_o flesh_n and_o the_o other_o as_o consider_v that_o he_o also_o have_v a_o master_n in_o heaven_n every_o man_n also_o may_v take_v his_o kinsman_n that_o be_v mad_a and_o may_v put_v he_o in_o a_o house_n and_o bind_v and_o beat_v he_o with_o rod_n without_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n 22._o lib._n aff._n plac_fw-la 56._o a_o constable_n or_o other_o officer_n or_o any_o other_o be_v of_o their_o company_n that_o shall_v be_v drive_v to_o strike_v any_o person_n for_o the_o better_a execute_n of_o their_o office_n or_o charge_n as_o in_o many_o case_n they_o may_v lawful_o do_v break_v not_o the_o peace_n nor_o shall_v be_v in_o any_o peril_n of_o forfeit_v any_o recognusance_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o such_o assault_n or_o battery_n as_o may_v be_v well_o infer_v upon_o the_o book_n case_n 17._o e._n 4._o 5_o 2._o e._n 4._o 6._o &_o 8_o 4._o h._n 7._o 1_o &_o 14._o h._n 7._o 8._o for_o such_o act_n be_v justifiable_a and_o see_v for_o this_o purpose_n also_o m._n stamforde_n fo._n 13._o 14._o 15._o beside_o this_o if_o a_o man_n be_v enforce_v to_o repulse_v violence_n do_v unto_o his_o own_o person_n or_o to_o the_o person_n of_o his_o wife_n father_n mother_n child_n kinsman_n master_n servant_n or_o to_o his_o good_n be_v in_o his_o possession_n either_o by_o threaten_v or_o strike_v again_o his_o so_o do_v be_v also_o justifiable_a as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o marr._n 33._o h._n 6._o 18_o 19_o h._n 6._o 3_o 9_o e._n 4._o 48_o &_o 35._o h._n 6._o 50._o but_o a_o fermer_n or_o tenant_n can_v justify_v such_o a_o act_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o lanlorde_n nor_o a_o commoner_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o mayor_n or_o bailiff_n of_o a_o corporate_a town_n if_o one_o man_n also_o hurt_v or_o kill_v a_o other_o at_o fence_n play_v or_o at_o the_o title_n turneament_n or_o barrier_n in_o pefence_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o by_o her_o licence_n or_o in_o a_o wager_n of_o battle_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o cause_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o all_o marr._n thus_o far_o of_o those_o breach_n that_o may_v bring_v danger_n to_o a_o recognusance_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o some_o other_o there_o be_v which_o be_v in_o a_o degree_n against_o the_o peace_n so_o that_o a_o enditement_n contrapacem_fw-la may_v be_v find_v upon_o they_o but_o yet_o no_o forfeiture_n of_o such_o a_o recognusance_n shall_v ensue_v of_o they_o peace_n breach_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o make_v no_o breach_n of_o bond_n for_o the_o peace_n as_o if_o a_o man_n so_o bind_v do_v take_v a_o man_n good_n wrongful_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o from_o his_o person_n or_o do_v ravish_v a_o ward_n from_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o garden_n or_o do_v a_o trespass_n in_o a_o other_o man_n corn_n or_o grass_n or_o do_v disseasse_v a_o other_o of_o his_o land_n or_o do_v enter_v into_o land_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o bring_v his_o action_n it_o will_v breed_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o bond_n therefore_o let_v we_o now_o come_v to_o the_o pacify_v and_o punish_v of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n upon_o the_o person_n by_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o session_n a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v undoubted_o for_o this_o purpose_n endow_v with_o no_o less_o power_n than_o every_o prâ—uate_a man_n or_o any_o constable_n have_v as_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o 14._o h._n 7._o 8_o &_o 9_o e._n 4._o 3._o and_o therefore_o it_o may_v not_o be_v think_v heterogeneum_fw-la or_o beside_o my_o purpose_n if_o i_o shall_v show_v what_o both_o a_o private_a man_n and_o constable_n may_v do_v in_o this_o case_n yea_o rather_o i_o choose_v to_o utter_v this_o matter_n under_o their_o name_n to_o the_o end_n that_o i_o may_v with_o the_o one_o labour_v bewray_v the_o duty_n both_o of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n himself_o in_o this_o behalf_n the_o law_n look_v that_o every_o private_a person_n who_o it_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v present_a at_o a_o affray_n assault_v or_o battery_n for_o now_o i_o will_v confound_v those_o name_n shall_v do_v his_o part_n to_o depart_v they_o that_o fight_v together_o and_o it_o do_v to_o that_o end_n enable_v he_o also_o with_o some_o portion_n of_o authority_n affray_n the_o duty_n of_o a_o slander_n by_o at_o a_o affray_n for_o if_o two_o be_v fight_v every_o slander_n by_o may_v lawful_o and_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o put_v they_o in_o sunder_o and_o if_o he_o take_v hurt_v thereby_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o remedy_n by_o action_n against_o he_o that_o do_v the_o hurt_n they_o to_o part_n they_o but_o yet_o he_o be_v but_o a_o private_a man_n may_v do_v no_o hurt_n if_o they_o resist_v he_o for_o they_o also_o stall_v then_o have_v action_n for_o it_o against_o he_o wherein_o his_o case_n differ_v as_o you_o shall_v see_v anon_o from_o the_o case_n of_o a_o officer_n and_o if_o a_o affray_n be_v in_o the_o high_a street_n and_o one_o come_v towards_o it_o with_o harness_n or_o weapon_n to_o take_v with_o the_o one_o party_n every_o man_n that_o see_v it_o may_v stay_v he_o till_o the_o affray_n be_v end_v any_o man_n also_o may_v stay_v the_o affravour_n until_o the_o storm_n of_o their_o heat_n be_v calm_v and_o then_o may_v he_o deliver_v they_o over_o to_o the_o constable_n to_o imprison_v they_o till_o they_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n but_o he_o himself_o may_v not_o commit_v they_o to_o prison_n unless_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v in_o peril_n of_o death_n by_o some_o hurt_n for_o than_o may_v any_o man_n carry_v the_o other_o to_o the_o gaol_n till_o it_o be_v know_v whether_o he_o so_o hurt_v will_v live_v or_o die_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n 3_o h._n 7._o ca._n 1._o they_o to_o stay_v they_o but_o as_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n be_v more_o special_o recommend_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o justice_n of_o peace_n constable_n petit-constable_n borsholder_n tithing_n man_n and_o such_o like_a officer_n so_o be_v they_o also_o therefore_o arm_v with_o a_o large_a measure_n of_o authority_n and_o there_o before_o if_o a_o constable_n or_o such_o other_o officer_n do_v see_v a_o man_n endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o affray_n he_o may_v command_v he_o to_o avoid_v upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o if_o the_o affray_n be_v great_a or_o dangerous_a he_o may_v make_v proclamation_n and_o may_v command_v the_o party_n to_o prison_n for_o a_o small_a time_n till_o their_o heat_n be_v pass_v over_o &_o then_o he_o must_v deliver_v the_o without_o any_o fine_a take_n affray_n the_o officer_n duty_n in_o a_o affray_n but_o if_o two_o do_v use_n only_o hot_a word_n one_o against_o the_o other_o the_o officer_n may_v lay_v no_o hand_n upon_o they_o unless_o they_o do_v also_o draw_v weapon_n or_o do_v otherwise_o offer_v to_o strike_v if_o they_o once_o fight_v together_o then_o may_v the_o officer_n depart_v they_o and_o if_o he_o hap_n to_o be_v hurt_v in_o that_o do_n he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o it_o but_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v hurt_v by_o he_o in_o the_o resistance_n no_o action_n lie_v for_o they_o for_o the_o officer_n ought_v to_o do_v his_o best_a to_o depart_v they_o in_o so_o much_o as_o if_o it_o be_v present_v at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o he_o be_v present_a at_o a_o affray_n &_o do_v not_o use_v his_o endeavour_n to_o put_v they_o in_o sunder_o that_o fight_v together_o he_o shall_v be_v fâ—â—ed_v for_o it_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o be_v not_o present_a but_o be_v only_o tell_v of_o the_o affray_n marr._n if_o any_o of_o the_o party_n be_v in_o danger_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o hurt_n receyve_v in_o the_o affray_n than_o ought_v the_o officer_n arrest_v and_o carry_v the_o other_o to_o the_o gaol_n until_o he_o shall_v find_v surety_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o gaol_n delivery_n fitzh_n 72_o 38._o e._n 3._o 6._o &_o 22_o â—b_n aff._n pl._n 56._o and_o if_o two_o man_n be_v fight_v in_o a_o house_n the_o door_n shut_v then_o may_v the_o officer_n break_v open_v the_o door_n to_o see_v the_o peace_n keep_v though_o neither_o of_o they_o have_v take_v hurt_v and_o yet_o when_o the_o constable_n have_v take_v a_o affrayor_n he_o may_v not_o imprison_v he_o in_o his_o house_n but_o in_o the_o
of_o the_o quorum_fw-la do_v join_v in_o grant_v suerite_n for_o the_o good_a a_o bear_n but_o thereof_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v my_o mind_n bear_n the_o good_a bear_n two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la may_v prohibit_v &_o remove_v common_a alesel_v &_o may_v also_o allow_v the_o same_o take_v bond_n with_o surety_n by_o recongnusance_n for_o good_a rule_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o such_o ale_n house_n &c_n &c_n by_o their_o discretion_n alchouses_n alchouses_n and_o they_o may_v also_o commit_v &_o imprison_v for_o three_o day_n those_o that_o keep_v common_a ale_n sel_v of_o their_o own_o head_n against_o prohibition_n or_o without_o allowance_n thereof_o and_o after_o take_v recognusance_n of_o they_o with_o two_o surety_n that_o they_o shall_v keep_v none_o 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 25._o and_o hear_v séeÃe_v that_o the_o order_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o these_o bond_n be_v partly_o refer_v red_a to_o discretion_n i_o will_v for_o the_o better_a bridle_v of_o thes_n nursery_n of_o naughtiness_n leave_v with_o you_o that_o form_n of_o the_o first_o of_o they_o which_o i_o have_v know_v practise_v by_o that_o honourable_a justicer_n the_o lord_n willliam_n cobham_n now_o lord_n warden_n of_o the_o five_o port_n the_o condition_n of_o this_o recognusance_n be_v such_o that_o whereas_o the_o withinbounden_a a._n b._n be_v admit_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o withinnamed_a lord_n cobbam_fw-la and_o william_n lambard_n two_o of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n within_o write_v to_o keep_v a_o common_a alehouse_n or_o tipple_a house_n and_o to_o use_v common_a fell_n of_o ale_n or_o beer_n only_o within_o the_o now_o house_n of_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o notelsewhere_o situate_a in_o the_o high_a street_n of_o the_o town_n of_o m._n within_o write_v and_o call_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o hart_n if_o therefore_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n during_o such_o time_n as_o he_o shall_v keep_v such_o common_a alchouse_n there_o shall_v not_o suffer_v any_o unlawful_a play_n at_o the_o table_n die_n card_n tennis_n bowles_n closh_n coite_n loggat_n or_o other_o unlawful_a game_n to_o be_v use_v in_o his_o say_a house_n or_o in_o his_o garden_n orchard_n or_o other_o his_o ground_n or_o place_n nor_o dress_v or_o causc_n or_o suffer_v to_o be_v dress_v any_o flesh_n to_o be_v eat_v upon_o any_o day_n forbid_v by_o the_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n nor_o witting_o and_o willing_o admit_v orreceive_v into_o his_o say_a house_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o any_o person_n notorious_o defame_v of_o or_o for_o theft_n incontinency_n or_o drunkenness_n or_o that_o shall_v be_v before_o hand_n notify_v to_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n by_o the_o constable_n or_o borsholder_n of_o m._n aforesaid_a for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o by_o the_o deputy_n of_o either_o of_o they_o to_o be_v a_o unmeete_a person_n to_o be_v rcceive_v into_o a_o common_a alehouse_n nor_o keep_v or_o lodge_v there_o any_o strange_a person_n above_o the_o space_n of_o one_o day_n and_o one_o night_n together_o without_o notice_n thereof_o first_o give_v to_o the_o confiable_a or_o borsholder_n or_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o one_o of_o they_o there_o and_o final_o if_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n during_o all_o the_o time_n that_o he_o shall_v keep_v common_a fell_n of_o ale_n or_o beer_n in_o the_o say_a house_n shall_v and_o will_v there_o use_v and_o maintain_v good_a order_n and_o rule_v that_o then_o this_o present_a recognusance_n etc._n etc._n or_o elf_n etc._n etc._n meet_v for_o everl_v place_n be_v not_o meet_v two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o that_o the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la map_n by_o examination_n or_o inquirie_n hear_v and_o determine_v the_o fault_n of_o head_n dissicer_n in_o city_n borough_n and_o market_n lowness_n that_o do_v not_o twice_o pearly_a view_n and_o examine_v weighte_n and_o measure_n and_o break_v and_o burn_v the_o defedive_n as_o also_o the_o default_n of_o buyer_n and_o seller_n by_o other_o meighte_n and_o measure_n than_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o may_v brake_n and_o burn_v the_o desective_a weighte_n and_o measure_n and_o amerce_v and_o fine_v the_o offender_n by_o their_o discretion_n and_o make_v process_n against_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v indi_v of_o trespass_n against_o the_o peace_n 11._o h._n 7._o ca._n 4._o &_o 12._o h._n 7._o ca._n 5._o measure_n weighte_n &_o measure_n two_o such_o justice_n may_v give_v licence_n to_o fencer_n beareweard_n common_a player_n in_o interlude_n minstrel_n juggler_n pedlar_n tinker_n and_o petiechapman_n to_o go_v abroad_o so_o as_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v as_o koge_n 14._o eli_n zab._n ca._n 5._o etc._n pedlar_n tinker_n fencer_n player_n etc._n etc._n suit_n may_v be_v commence_v against_o a_o high_a constable_n in_o the_o name_n of_o two_o of_o the_o next_o justifices_fw-la of_o the_o peace_n to_o the_o place_n if_o it_o be_v out_o of_o city_n borough_n and_o loon_n corporate_a for_o not_o sue_v a_o negligent_a collector_n of_o the_o money_n for_o the_o poor_a within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o they_o shall_v every_o half_a year_n take_v the_o account_n of_o such_o collector_n and_o may_v take_v order_n with_o the_o surplusage_n of_o such_o collection_n and_o may_v also_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n for_o refuse_v to_o account_v or_o to_o bring_v in_o his_o surplusage_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n 14._o elizab._n cap._n 5._o poore_n poore_n two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la may_v imprison_v such_o as_o do_v refuse_v to_o give_v towards_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a or_o do_v discourage_v other_o to_o give_v poor_a poor_a and_o the_o bishop_n or_o his_o chauncelour_n shall_v call_v the_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n next_o inhabit_v to_o any_o hospital_n to_o assist_v they_o in_o take_v the_o account_n of_o such_o as_o have_v have_v the_o collection_n of_o the_o revenue_n and_o profit_n of_o such_o hospital_n and_o they_o three_o may_v charge_v the_o accountant_a under_o penalty_n to_o loose_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a to_o account_v &_o not_o to_o delay_v it_o and_o forth_o with_o to_o employ_v the_o surplusage_n to_o the_o bse_n of_o the_o hospital_n 14._o elizab._n cap._n 5._o hospital_n hospital_n two_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la in_o or_o next_o to_o the_o limit_n where_o the_o parish_n church_n be_v in_o which_o a_o bastard_n child_n leave_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parsh_n shall_v be_v bear_v aught_o to_o take_v order_n by_o their_o discretion_n as_o well_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o child_n as_o also_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o repute_a father_n thereof_o 18._o eli._n ca._n 3._o child_n barstard_a child_n two_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la upon_o complaint_n by_o any_o competent_a judge_n of_o tithe_n for_o any_o misdemeanour_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o suit_n of_o lithes_n may_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v attach_v or_o commit_v to_o ward_n till_o he_o find_v surety_n unto_o they_o by_o kecognusance_n to_o the_o king_n use_n to_o obey_v the_o process_n and_o sentence_n of_o that_o judge_n 27._o h._n 8._o ca._n 20._o tithe_n tithe_n and_o also_o upon_o complaint_n in_o write_v by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n that_o have_v give_v definitive_a sentence_n in_o case_n of_o lithes_n against_o one_o which_o wilful_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o lithes_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n so_o adjudge_v then_o such_o justifices_fw-la may_v cause_v the_o party_n to_o be_v attach_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o next_o gaol_n till_o he_o find_v such_o surety_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a to_o perform_v that_o sentence_n 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n 7._o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n dwell_v next_o any_o city_n or_o town_n where_o any_o ketaylour_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n shall_v present_v unto_o they_o any_o defective_a cloth_n against_o this_o statute_n be_v confer_v with_o the_o statute_n 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 5._o shall_v cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v cut_v into_o three_o equal_a part_n whereof_o the_o one_o to_o be_v to_o the_o queen_n the_o other_o to_o the_o presentour_n and_o the_o three_o to_o the_o justice_n themselves_o 5._o ed._n 6._o cap._n 6._o cloth_n cloth_n no_o fisherman_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o serve_v as_o a_o mariner_n by_o the_o queen_n commission_n but_o by_o the_o choice_n of_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n adjoin_v to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v to_o be_v take_v 5._o elizab._n ca._n 5._o fisherman_n fisherman_n two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n not_o be_v of_o kindred_n
against_o the_o peace_n or_o such_o other_o contempte_n the_o process_n be_v one_o and_o upon_o enditement_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n it_o be_v another_o trespass_n the_o general_a process_n upon_o enditement_n of_o trespass_n upon_o enditement_n of_o trespass_n against_o fhe_a peace_n of_o conspiracy_n and_o of_o rout_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n or_o in_o affraye_n of_o the_o people_n if_o the_o offender_n may_v not_o be_v find_v nor_o bring_v in_o by_o attachment_n or_o distress_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o insufficiency_n the_o process_n process_n of_o vtlawrie_n be_v to_o be_v award_v by_o the_o statute_n 18._o e._n 3._o stat._n 1_o &_o 18._o ed._n 3._o stat._n 2._o ca._n 5._o the_o like_a be_v against_o such_o as_o be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o livery_n 8._o henry_n 6._o cap._n 4._o abdella_n a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la first_o and_o then_o if_o thereupon_o he_o be_v return_v sufficient_a a_o distringas_fw-la and_o so_o the_o same_o procese_n infinite_a till_o he_o come_v in_o but_o if_o a_o nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v at_o the_o first_o return_v against_o he_o than_o a_o capias_fw-la alius_fw-la &_o plury_n and_o after_o a_o exigent_n as_o it_o seem_v by_o master_n marrow_n and_o the_o old_a precedent_n agree_v with_o the_o common_a course_n as_o i_o take_v it_o be_v the_o ordinary_a process_n upon_o all_o enditement_n not_o sound_v in_o felony_n or_o great_a offece_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o trespaslse_a against_o the_o peace_n or_o of_o contempte_n against_o penal_a law_n unless_o it_o be_v otherwise_o special_o provide_v by_o those_o same_o statute_n whereupon_o such_o enditement_n be_v altogether_o ground_v of_o which_o sort_n these_o be_v some_o the_o statute_n 22._o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o concern_v bridge_n in_o highway_n allow_v such_o process_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n do_v use_v or_o such_o as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n they_o self_n shall_v think_v meet_a by_o their_o discretion_n for_o the_o speedy_a amendment_n of_o those_o bridge_n process_n special_a process_n upon_o enditement_n of_o livery_n maintenance_n archery_n unlawful_a game_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o statute_n 33._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 10._o there_o be_v give_v one_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la one_o capias_fw-la and_o then_o the_o exigent_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v weigh_v whether_o the_o statute_n 37._o hentie_n 8._o cap._n 7._o which_o utterlye_o repleal_v that_o statute_n 53._o henry_n 8._o do_v transfer_v the_o manner_n of_o that_o process_n unto_o the_o ancient_a quarter_n session_n as_o it_o do_v sundry_a other_o part_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o statute_n of_o labourer_n 23._o h._n 6._o cap._n 13_o give_v after_o enditement_n ground_v thereupon_o a_o attachement_n capias_fw-la and_o exigent_n but_o i_o think_v it_o no_o great_a doubt_n but_o that_o that_o point_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o new_a statute_n of_o labourer_n 5._o elizabeth_n cap._n 4._o as_o well_o as_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v the_o statute_n 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 25._o giuth_v power_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o inquire_v of_o alehouse_n keeper_n whether_o they_o have_v do_v any_o act_n to_o the_o breach_n of_o their_o recognusance_n recognusance_n procrsse_n upon_o recognusance_n and_o if_o any_o such_o matter_n be_v present_v then_o to_o award_n process_n against_o the_o offendor_n to_o show_v why_o he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o recognusaunce_n but_o what_o this_o process_n shall_v be_v i_o will_v not_o determine_v for_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o in_o any_o other_o case_n though_o it_o appear_v that_o any_o man_n have_v forseit_v any_o recognusaunce_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n can_v award_v any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o other_o process_n to_o call_v he_o in_o upon_o it_o but_o be_v rather_o to_o certify_v the_o same_o into_o high_a court_n that_o from_o thence_o process_n may_v issue_v out_o to_o call_v the_o party_n to_o answer_v thereupon_o some_o other_o statute_n there_o be_v that_o have_v extend_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o send_v process_n beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o own_o commission_n shire_n process_n in_o to_o other_o shire_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n 1._o e._n 6._o ca._n 1._o three_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la may_v make_v process_n against_o such_o as_o be_v there_o upon_o indict_v for_o deprave_v the_o sacrament_n by_o two_o write_v of_o capias_fw-la and_o the_o exigent_n and_o by_o capias_fw-la vilagatum_fw-la into_o any_o place_n within_o the_o queen_n dominion_n so_o if_o a_o servant_n depart_v into_o a_o other_o shire_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o that_o shire_n where_o the_o departure_n be_v may_v grant_v writ_n of_o capias_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o other_o shire_n where_o the_o servant_n be_v returnable_a before_o themselves_o 5._o el._n ca._n 4._o the_o like_a may_v they_o do_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n 22._o h._n 8._o ca._n 5._o where_o a_o decay_a bridge_n lie_v in_o one_o shire_n and_o the_o person_n or_o land_n chargeable_a thereto_o do_v lie_v in_o a_o other_o shire_n but_o if_o the_o enditement_n be_v in_o one_o â—oâ—tie_n and_o the_o enditée_n be_v name_v to_o be_v then_o or_o nuper_fw-la dwell_v in_o a_o other_o county_n &_o there_o be_v a_o special_a course_n of_o process_n in_o that_o behalf_n for_o his_o benefit_n appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n 8._o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o both_o for_o treason_n felony_n and_o trespass_n for_o before_o any_o exigent_n shall_v be_v award_v one_o capias_fw-la must_v be_v send_v out_o and_o return_v and_o then_o a_o second_o capiâ—â—_n shall_v go_v into_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o enditement_n to_o be_v or_o to_o have_v be_v conversante_fw-la retourneable_a before_o the_o same_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n before_o who_o the_o enditement_n be_v take_v three_o month_n at_o the_o least_o after_o the_o date_n thereof_o for_o all_o county_n be_v now_o hold_v from_o month_n to_o month_n by_o 2._o edward_n 6._o ca._n 25._o by_o which_o last_o write_v the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v command_v to_o take_v the_o enditee_n if_o he_o may_v be_v find_v within_o his_o bay_n liwike_a and_o if_o not_o then_o to_o make_v proclamation_n in_o two_o county_n before_o the_o return_n of_o that_o written_a that_o the_o enditee_n shall_v appear_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n of_o the_o say_a county_n where_o the_o enditement_n be_v take_v at_o the_o day_n contain_v in_o the_o last_o say_v capias_fw-la to_o answer_n to_o his_o offence_n at_o which_o day_n if_o he_o come_v not_o than_o the_o exigent_n shall_v be_v award_v against_o he_o and_o otherwise_o not_o and_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o this_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o ca._n 10_o say_v m._n marr._n if_o the_o enditee_n be_v imprison_v in_o a_o other_o county_n the_o justice_n of_o prace_n may_v award_v a_o habeâ—_n corpus_fw-la to_o remove_v he_o before_o they_o at_o this_o process_n of_o vtlawrie_n may_v be_v stay_v by_o a_o super_fw-la sedeas_fw-la and_o fitz._n in_o his_o nat_n br._n â—o_o 237._o have_v the_o case_n that_o if_o a_o exigent_n go_v out_o upon_o a_o enditement_n of_o trespasle_n find_v bedore_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n fhe_a party_n may_v find_v surety_n in_o the_o chancery_n body_n for_o body_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o may_v then_o also_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la from_o there_o to_o the_o sheriff_n command_v he_o to_o forbear_v to_o take_v he_o &_o to_o let_v he_o go_v if_o he_o have_v then_o already_o take_v he_o for_o the_o cause_n procesle_n supersedeas_fw-la to_o stay_v procesle_n and_o again_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entree_n fo._n 546_o the_o process_n upon_o such_o a_o enditement_n stay_v by_o a_o super_n edeas_fw-la issue_v from_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n alone_o &_o testify_a the_o the_o party_n come_v before_o he_o &_o find_v surety_n the_o fine_a assidendo_fw-la but_o as_o i_o believe_v the_o former_a so_o will_v i_o not_o persuade_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o latter_a because_o i_o think_v it_o not_o in_o the_o lawful_a power_n of_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o award_v any_o such_o warrant_n but_o it_o must_v be_v do_v by_o two_o justice_n at_o the_o least_o i_o have_v yet_o to_o speak_v of_o process_n upon_o enditement_n of_o treason_n and_o felony_n wherein_o i_o will_v be_v short_a that_o i_o may_v pass_v over_o to_o other_o thing_n etc._n process_n upon_o enditement_n of_o treason_n and_o felony_n etc._n etc._n the_o process_n upon_o a_o enditement_n of_o treason_n forcountersay_v money_n be_v by_o capias_fw-la only_a &_o so_o set_v forth_o 3._o h._n 5._o ca._n 7._o neither_o be_v there_o any_o other_o treason_n whereupon_o the_o justice_n
justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o occupy_v himself_o also_o in_o pacify_v the_o suit_n and_o controversy_n that_o do_v arise_v among_o his_o neighbour_n yea_o rather_o i_o with_o he_o to_o be_v as_o well_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o compounder_n as_o a_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o i_o think_v he_o so_o much_o the_o meet_a to_o step_n in_o betwirt_n those_o that_o be_v at_o variance_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o learning_n wisdom_n authority_n &_o wealth_n he_o be_v like_a to_o prevail_v more_o by_o his_o mediation_n and_o entreaty_n than_o another_o man_n suit_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v meet_a to_o pacific_a suit_n but_o as_o it_o be_v not_o all_o one_o speak_v of_o his_o proper_a office_n in_o law_n &_o of_o his_o common_a duty_n in_o charity_n so_o i_o think_v good_a to_o sever_v and_o distinguish_v they_o of_o such_o as_o have_v the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o common_a law_n chap._n iii_o as_o the_o common_a law_n have_v even_o from_o the_o beginning_n continue_v a_o special_a care_n for_o the_o peace_n so_o do_v it_o not_o want_v meet_a officer_n béefore_o that_o these_o warden_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v to_o who_o charge_n it_o do_v commit_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o same_o and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o will_v give_v no_o small_a light_n to_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o present_a justice_n of_o peace_n to_o have_v that_o ancient_a authority_n unfold_v upon_o the_o which_o this_o latter_a power_n be_v as_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o stock_n set_v and_o engraft_v i_o will_v speak_v some_o what_o thereof_o before_o i_o begin_v with_o the_o other_o at_o the_o commune_fw-la law_n therefore_o and_o before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o there_o be_v sundry_a person_n that_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n conseruator_n conseruator_n of_o these_o some_o have_v that_o charge_n as_o incident_a to_o other_o office_n that_o they_o do_v bear_v and_o so_o include_v within_o the_o the_o same_o that_o they_o be_v nevertheless_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o other_o office_n on_o lie_n some_o other_o have_v it_o simple_o as_o of_o itself_o &_o be_v therefore_o name_v custodes_fw-la pacis_fw-la warden_n or_o conseruator_n of_o the_o peace_n office_n by_o other_o office_n again_o of_o there_o that_o have_v charge_n over_o the_o peace_n by_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o office_n some_o have_v that_o power_n over_o all_o the_o kealme_n some_o other_o have_v it_o within_o certain_a limit_n only_o &_o both_o these_o sort_n after_o a_o diverse_a manner_n of_o dispensation_n as_o in_o particularity_n it_o that_o appear_v the_o queen_n majesty_n than_o be_v by_o her_o office_n &_o dignity_n royal_a the_o principal_a conseruator_fw-la of_o the_o peace_n within_o her_o dominion_n and_o may_v give_v authority_n to_o other_o to_o see_v the_o peace_n keep_v and_o to_o punish_v such_o as_o shall_v break_v the_o same_o but_o a_o duke_n earl_n or_o baron_n be_v no_o conseruator_n of_o the_o peace_n because_o those_o be_v no_o title_n of_o office_n but_o of_o dignity_n only_o say_v mar._n the_o lord_n chauncelour_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o l._n steward_n of_o england_n the_o l._n martial_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n and_o every_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v close_v in_o their_o office_n a_o credit_n for_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n over_o all_o the_o realm_n and_o may_v award_v precept_n and_o take_v recognizance_n for_o the_o peace_n mar._n &_o fitz._n and_o by_o good_a opinion_n the_o l._n treasurer_n of_o england_n may_v well_o be_v add_v to_o the_o number_n of_o these_o the_o m_n of_o the_o roll_n also_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o m._n mar_n be_v a_o general_a conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o his_o office_n but_o he_o make_v process_n &_o take_v recognizance_n thereupon_o not_o as_o incident_a to_o his_o office_n but_o by_o prescription_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o escheaquer_fw-mi be_v conseruatour_n within_o special_a place_n only_o that_o be_v to_o say_v within_o the_o precinate_v of_o their_o several_a court_n so_o also_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n may_v award_v a_o man_n to_o prison_n that_o break_v the_o peace_n in_o their_o presence_n and_o they_o may_v come_v mand_v the_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n under_o a_o peine_fw-fr and_o that_o weapon_n be_v take_v from_o the_o juror_n or_o witness_n that_o appear_v before_o they_o if_o any_o complaint_n be_v thereupon_o make_v but_o as_o they_o be_v mere_o justice_n of_o assize_n they_o can_v neither_o take_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n nor_o award_v any_o process_n for_o it_o mar._n the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n may_v take_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o a_o prisoner_n before_o they_o that_o be_v commit_v for_o not_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n mar._n the_o coroner_n siath_n britton_n fo._n 3._o '_o be_v principal_a conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o their_o county_n and_o every_o sheriff_n be_v a_o conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o his_o county_n as_o judge_n fineux_n affirm_v 12._o h._n 7.17_o &_o and_z after_o he_o m._n fitzh_n in_o nat._n bren_n fo._n 81._o where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o sheriff_n may_v upon_o request_n make_v &_o without_o any_o written_a scent_n unto_o he_o command_v a_o man_n to_o find_v such_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o recognisance_n the_o steward_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n may_v take_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o recognisance_n also_o within_o the_o verge_n by_o prescription_n and_o the_o constable_n martial_n of_o the_o queen_n house_n may_v see_v to_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o same_o house_n mar._n the_o steward_n of_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v the_o steward_n in_o a_o lecte_fw-la or_o the_o steward_n in_o a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n can_v not_o grant_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o prescription_n but_o every_o of_o they_o may_v commit_v he_o to_o ward_n that_o shall_v make_v a_o affraie_n in_o their_o presence_n while_o they_o be_v in_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n and_o that_o be_v more_o than_o the_o steward_n and_o suitor_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr can_v do_v mar._n and_o the_o first_o two_o of_o they_o may_v also_o take_v presentment_n of_o offence_n against_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v short_a every_o constable_n peticonstable_n tithingman_n and_o borowhead_n be_v conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o their_o office_n within_z the_o limit_n of_o their_o hundred_o townes_n tithing_n and_o boroughe_n 12._o h._n 7._o 17._o fineux_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n our_o borsholder_n in_o kent_n and_o their_o thirdborow_n in_o warwickshire_n be_v conseruatour_n also_o within_o theyâ—_n boroughe_n for_o borowhead_n borsholder_n &_o tithingman_n be_v three_o several_a name_n of_o one_o selfsame_a thing_n and_o do_v signify_v the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o free_a pledge_n within_o that_o borow_n or_o tithing_n and_o where_o each_o three_o borowe_n only_o have_v a_o constable_n there_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o other_o two_o borowe_n be_v call_v thirdeborowe_n these_o constable_n be_v ordain_v as_o it_o appear_v 3._o h._n 4.9_o &_o 10._o e._n 4._o &_o fitzh_n fo._n 172._o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o to_o repress_v forlon_n and_o may_v take_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o obligation_n if_o they_o find_v any_o man_n make_v a_o affraie_n or_o otherwise_o to_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n till_o he_o shall_v find_v such_o surety_n i_o have_v read_v also_o that_o a_o constable_n may_v at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v bail_v a_o suspect_n of_o felony_n by_o obligation_n because_o he_o be_v a_o conseruator_fw-la of_o the_o peace_n and_o that_o both_o he_o and_o the_o sheriff_n lose_v this_o authority_n by_o the_o statute_n 3._o h_o 7._o ca._n 3._o &_o 1_o &_o 2._o phill._n &_o mar._n ca._n 13_o which_o in_o give_v that_o power_n to_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o man_n take_v it_o from_o the_o sheriff_n and_o constable_n report_v by_o dalison_n justice_n hitherto_o then_o conseruatour_n simple_n conseruatour_n of_o such_o as_o have_v and_o yet_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o peace_n convey_v under_o their_o other_o office_n now_o as_o touch_v those_o that_o have_v the_o simple_a office_n of_o warden_n or_o conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o they_o also_o be_v of_o two_o diverse_a sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a and_o the_o ordinary_a conseruator_n be_v either_o by_o prescription_n election_n or_o tenure_n ordinary_a conseruator_n ordinary_n ordinary_n a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v say_v m._n marrow_n that_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n or_o
he_o and_o they_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n have_v be_v conseruatour_n within_o the_o hundred_o of_o sale_n either_o all_o the_o year_n or_o only_o at_o one_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o as_o he_o may_v prescribe_v in_o the_o power_n itself_o so_o also_o may_v he_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o same_o as_o that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o take_v the_o surety_n of_o peace_n by_o obligation_n pledge_n or_o caution_n &_o so_o also_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o process_n therefore_o as_o to_o distreigne_a and_o to_o sell_v the_o distress_n mar._n but_o all_o this_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v of_o because_o that_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o brian_n and_o pigot_n 21._o e._n 4._o 67._o &_o 22._o e._n 4._o 35._o the_o mayor_n of_o dale_n can_v prescribe_v to_o be_v a_o conseruatour_n or_o to_o command_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n &_o to_o commit_v to_o prison_n for_o a_o affraie_n in_o his_o presence_n until_o such_o surety_n be_v find_v furthermore_o even_o as_o the_o sheriff_n be_v auntientlie_o choose_v and_o as_o the_o coroner_n yet_o be_v so_o also_o certain_a person_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v elect_v conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o full_a county_n before_o the_o sheriff_n and_o of_o this_o kind_n i_o myself_o have_v see_v certain_a record_n in_o rotul_n patent_n de_fw-fr anno._n 5._o e._n 1._o run_v in_o this_o course_n election_n by_o election_n first_o a_o written_a to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o norfolk_n command_v he_o to_o choose_v in_o his_o full_a county_n unum_fw-la homâ—nem_fw-la de_fw-la probioribus_fw-la &_o potentioâ—â—bus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la sâ—â—_n in_o custodem_fw-la pacis_fw-la then_o a_o other_o written_a direct_v ballivis_n &_o fidelibus_fw-la of_o the_o same_o county_n give_v unto_o they_o notice_n of_o the_o former_a written_a to_o the_o end_n as_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o baily_n shall_v warn_v the_o man_n of_o the_o county_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v appear_v at_o the_o county_n court_n to_o make_v the_o election_n and_o last_o to_o the_o conseruatour_n elect_v this_o written_a follow_v edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dominus_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la &_o dux_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la johannt_n le_fw-fr bretun_n salutem_fw-la cunvicecome_v noster_fw-la norfolc_n et_fw-la communitas_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la comitatus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la vos_fw-la in_o custodem_fw-la pacis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la ibidem_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la diligenter_n intendatis_fw-la prout_fw-la idem_fw-la vicecome_v vobis_fw-la scirifaciet_fw-la exparte_v nostra_fw-la donec_fw-la aliud_fw-la inde_fw-la praeceperimus_fw-la in_o cuâ—us_fw-la rei_fw-la etc._n etc._n datum_n per_fw-la manum_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la patris_fw-la f._n bathon_n &_o wellen._n episcopi_fw-la cancellarij_fw-la nostri_fw-la apud_fw-la cest_fw-fr secundo_fw-la die_v septemb_n annoregni_fw-la nostri_fw-la quinto_fw-la touch_v the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o tenure_n of_o land_n m._n marrow_n put_v this_o case_n if_o the_o king_n grant_v unto_o a_o man_n land_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o kinghtes_n service_n and_o to_o be_v a_o conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o a_o county_n he_o be_v a_o conseruatour_n by_o tenure_n agreable_o whereunto_o say_v a_o inquisition_n find_v at_o chester_n an._n 4._o e._n 2._o after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o vrianus_n de_fw-fr sancto_n petro_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la thus_o tenure_n by_o tenure_n touch_v the_o ..._o quòd_fw-la idem_fw-la vrianus_n tenuit_fw-la de_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la obyt_fw-la medietatem_fw-la seriantiae_fw-la pacis_fw-la per_fw-la seruitium_fw-la inveniendi_fw-la decem_fw-la serutentes_fw-la pacis_fw-la ad_fw-la custodiam_fw-la pacis_fw-la in_o cestr_n pro_fw-la qua_fw-la quidem_fw-la custodia_fw-la antecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la percipere_fw-la solebant_fw-la thirty_o â—_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_fw-la cestr_n pro_fw-la mantellis_fw-la dictorum_fw-la decem_fw-la seruientum_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o sort_n and_o some_o other_o which_z m._n marrow_n recite_v and_o which_o i_o want_v record_n to_o warrant_v they_o do_v omit_v i_o call_v ordinary_a conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n because_o their_o authority_n be_v then_o ordinary_a always_o one_o and_o the_o same_o well_o enough_o know_v conseruatour_n extraordinary_a conseruatour_n but_o the_o extraordinary_a conseruatour_n as_o he_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o high_a power_n so_o be_v he_o not_o ordinary_o appoint_v but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o great_a trouble_n only_o much_o like_o as_o the_o lieutenaunt_n of_o shire_n be_v now_o in_o our_o day_n and_o he_o have_v the_o charge_n to_o defend_v the_o coast_n and_o country_n both_o from_o foreign_a and_o inward_a enemy_n and_o may_v command_v the_o sheriff_n and_o all_o the_o shire_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v he_o as_o it_o may_v well_o appear_v by_o this_o patent_n remain_v of_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n rotul_n patent_n de_fw-fr an._n 49._o h._n 3._o make_v by_o that_o king_n or_o rather_o in_o his_o name_n by_o simon_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o prisoner_n he_o then_o be_v rex_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr plesset_n salutem_fw-la cùm_fw-la nuper_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la magnatum_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la constunerimus_fw-la vos_fw-la custodem_fw-la pacis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la northumb._n ac_fw-la vos_fw-la tam_fw-la landabiliter_fw-la &_o circumspect_a in_o officio_fw-la illo_fw-la gesseritis_fw-la quod_fw-la probitatem_fw-la ac_fw-la diligentiam_fw-la vestram_fw-la merito_fw-la duximus_fw-la recommendandam_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la necesse_fw-la sit_fw-la sicut_fw-la intelleximus_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la tuitionem_fw-la partium_fw-la illarum_fw-la &_o conseruationem_fw-la pacis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la èìdem_fw-la officio_fw-la intendatis_fw-la vobis_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la magnatum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la mandamy_n firmiter_fw-la iniungentes_fw-la quatenus_fw-la omnem_fw-la diligentiam_fw-la quam_fw-la poteritis_fw-la adhibeatis_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la conseruandam_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la in_fw-la forma_fw-la qua_fw-la vobis_fw-la aliâs_fw-la iniunximus_fw-la mandavimus_fw-la enim_fw-la vic_n nostro_fw-la northumb._n quod_fw-la quotiens_fw-la opus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o à _fw-la vobis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la requisitus_fw-la cum_fw-la toto_fw-la posse_fw-la svi_fw-la commit_v vobis_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la assistat_fw-la nolumus_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la praetextu_fw-la huius_fw-la mandati_fw-la nostri_fw-la de_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la officium_fw-la vic_a pertinent_a vos_fw-la intromittatis_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la vic_a de_fw-la exitibus_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la commit_v nobis_fw-la plenè_fw-la respondere_fw-la valeat_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_n nostrum_fw-la teste_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonast_n xj_o die_v february_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la quadragesimo_fw-la nono_fw-la and_o sundry_a the_o like_a patent_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o make_v as_o to_o jobn_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr haye_n to_o be_v conseruatour_n of_o kent_n and_o of_o the_o sea_n coast_n there_o to_o ralph_n baslet_n of_o drauâ—on_n to_o be_v conseruatour_n of_o staffordshire_n and_o so_o to_o other_o for_o other_o county_n of_o the_o first_o ordain_v of_o the_o warden_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o statute_n law_n cap._n four_o after_o such_o time_n as_o queen_n isabella_n contend_v with_o her_o husband_n king_n edward_n the_o second_o be_v return_v over_o the_o sea_n into_o england_n accompany_v with_o her_o son_n prince_n edward_n call_v afterward_o the_o third_o king_n of_o that_o name_n and_o with_o sir_n roger_n mortymer_n and_o such_o other_o of_o the_o english_a nobility_n as_o have_v for_o the_o indignation_n of_o the_o king_n flee_v over_o the_o sea_n unto_o she_o she_o soon_o after_o get_v into_o her_o hand_n the_o person_n of_o the_o old_a king_n partly_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o henâ—lders_n that_o the_o bring_v with_o she_o and_o partly_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o such_o other_o her_o friend_n as_o the_o find_v ready_a here_o and_o immediatelye_a cause_v he_o by_o force_a patience_n to_o surrender_v his_o crown_n to_o the_o young_a prince_n and_o then_o also_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n fear_v that_o some_o attempt_n will_v be_v make_v to_o rescue_v the_o imprison_a king_n order_n be_v take_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v canuey_v secreatelie_o and_o by_o night_n watch_n from_o house_n to_o house_n and_o from_o castle_n to_o castle_n to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o favourer_n shall_v be_v ignorant_a what_o be_v become_v of_o he_o yea_o and_o then_o withal_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o parliament_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o that_o depose_a king_n and_o in_o the_o vary_v first_o entry_n of_o his_o son_n reign_n 1._o e._n 3._o ca._n 15_o that_o in_o every_o shire_n of_o the_o realm_n good_a man_n and_o lawful_a which_o be_v no_o maintainer_n of_o evil_a nor_o barrator_n in_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o in_o every_o shire_n the_o king_n himself_o shall_v place_v special_a eye_n and_o watch_n over_o the_o common_a people_n that_o
king_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o his_o own_o name_n by_o the_o word_n domino_fw-la regâ—_n &_o to_o none_o other_o person_n to_o his_o use_n &_o it_o ordain_v further_o that_o such_o bond_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o statue_n staple_n and_o that_o if_o any_o person_n take_v any_o obligation_n otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o honourable_a counsel_n the_o safe_a way_n therefore_o be_v to_o take_v this_o surety_n by_o recognusance_n as_o be_v common_o use_v &_o that_o also_o by_o the_o word_n dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la and_o then_o upon_o the_o forfeiture_n thereof_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v execution_n according_o now_o if_o a_o recognusance_n be_v mean_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o peace_n by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o contain_v within_o it_o or_o in_o the_o condition_n thereof_o that_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v void_a as_o be_v then_o take_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la because_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v not_o power_n to_o take_v recognusance_n general_o but_o for_o matter_n concern_v his_o office_n special_o and_o therefore_o master_n marrow_n add_v further_a that_o if_o the_o recognusance_n be_v that_o the_o recognusor_n shall_v not_o maim_n nor_o beat_v a._n yet_o it_o be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o that_o may_v be_v break_v otherwise_o as_o by_o burning_z the_o house_n of_o a._n or_o such_o like_a misdemeanour_n although_o this_o recognusance_n do_v not_o comprehend_v any_o day_n in_o which_o the_o recognusor_n shall_v appear_v but_o be_v general_o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o in_o law_n for_o the_o chief_a matter_n be_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n &_o the_o time_n refer_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o so_o be_v it_o by_o master_n marrow_n if_o a_o day_n of_o his_o appearance_n be_v put_v into_o the_o recognusance_n and_o no_o person_n be_v name_v in_o it_o before_o who_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o appear_v for_o he_o may_v then_o say_v he_o appear_v where_o he_o will_v before_o that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o take_v the_o recognusance_n of_o he_o and_o if_o the_o recognusaunce_n be_v in_o xx_o â—â—_o to_o be_v levy_v only_o of_o the_o good_n or_o only_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o recognusor_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o peradventure_o the_o word_n of_o the_o good_n only_a or_o land_n only_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v void_a sé_v that_o the_o very_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o sum_n of_o xx_o â—â—_o before_o a_o judge_n enable_v to_o take_v it_o both_o make_v it_o a_o debt_n and_o impli_v the_o ordinary_a mean_a of_o law_n to_o come_v by_o it_o if_o this_o recognusance_n be_v take_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n against_o one_o special_a party_n only_o m._n marrow_n think_v it_o good_a but_o advise_v well_o of_o it_o for_o the_o word_n in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v to_o take_v surety_n ergano_n &_o populum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la but_o for_o the_o better_a eschew_v of_o error_n &_o hard_a deal_n in_o make_v this_o recognusance_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o be_v good_a to_o use_v the_o receive_a form_n which_o be_v thus_o memorandum_n quod_fw-la 4._o die_v julij_fw-la annoregni_fw-la domino_fw-la nostrae_fw-la elizab_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n 23._o peace_n the_o form_n of_o a_o recognusance_n for_o the_o peace_n r._n p._n de_fw-fr ightham_n in_o comitatu_fw-la praedicta_fw-la yeoman_n in_fw-la proprea_fw-la persona_fw-la sva_fw-la venit_fw-la coram_fw-la me_fw-it georgio_n multon_n uno_fw-la justiciariorum_n dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la comitatu_fw-la conseruandam_fw-la assignatorun_v &_o assumpsit_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la sub_fw-la poena_fw-la xx_o lb_fw-la et_fw-la h._n i._n de_fw-fr l_o in_o comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la yeoman_n et._n i._n f._n de_fw-fr m._n in_o codem_fw-la comitatu_fw-la husbandman_n tune_n &_o ibidem_fw-la in_o proprijs_fw-la personis_fw-la suis_fw-la similiter_fw-la venerunt_fw-la &_o manuceperunt_fw-la pro_fw-la praedicto_fw-la r._n p._n viz._n quilibet_fw-la corum_fw-la separatim_fw-la sub_fw-la poena_fw-la 100_o the_o quod_fw-la idem_fw-la r._n p._n personaliter_fw-la comparebit_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reg_n ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la ad_fw-la proximam_fw-la generalem_fw-la sessionem_fw-la pacis_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la apud_fw-la maidstone_n tenendam_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la quod_fw-la ei_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibide_fw-la iniungetur_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la interim_n pacem_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reg_n custodiet_fw-la erga_fw-la ipsam_fw-la dominan_n reg_n &_o cuuctum_fw-la populum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o praecipue_fw-la versus_fw-la m._n n._n de_fw-fr ightham_n praedicta_fw-la yeoman_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la dammunvel_n malum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la corporate_a aut_fw-la gravamen_fw-la praefato_fw-la m._n n._n nec_fw-la alicui_fw-la de_fw-la populo_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o laesione_n aut_fw-la perturbationem_fw-la pacis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la dominae_fw-la reg_n seu_fw-la praefati_fw-la m._n n._n cedere_fw-la valeat_fw-la quonismode_fw-fr non_fw-la faciet_fw-la nee_n fieri_fw-la procurabit_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la summam_fw-la xx_o lb_fw-mi predict_v r._n p._n &_o quilibet_fw-la manuncaptorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la praedictas_fw-la separale_n summas_fw-la 100_o solid_a recognoverunt_fw-la se_fw-la debere_fw-la dictae_fw-la dom._n reginae_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o cuiuslibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la fieri_fw-la &_o levari_fw-la ad_fw-la quoruncunque_fw-la manus_fw-la devenerint_fw-la si_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la r._n p._n praemissavel_n corum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la in_o a_o aliquo_fw-la infringere_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la legittimo_fw-la modo_fw-la convinci_fw-la in_o cvius_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la ego_fw-la praedictus_fw-la g._n m._n sigillum_fw-la meum_fw-la apposui_fw-la that_o apud_fw-la ighthan_n predict_v die_v &_o an._n supradictis_fw-la or_o thus_o a_o little_a different_a in_o form_n memorandun_v ê™_n 4_o die_v etc._n etc._n a._n b._n de_fw-fr ighthan_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr c._n d._n the_o eade_a yeome_n venerunt_fw-la corae_fw-la i_o g._n m._n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la manuceperun_v p_o 18._o nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr l._n etc._n etc._n ê™_n ipse_fw-la personaliter_fw-la comparebit_fw-la coram_fw-la i_o praefatâ—_n g._n m._n vel_fw-la socijs_fw-la meis_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la pacis_fw-la d._n reg_n ad_fw-la proximan_n generaele_v sessione_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr ê™_n ipse_fw-la interim_n geret_fw-la pace_fw-la erga_fw-la cunctum_fw-la populum_fw-la do._n reginae_fw-la &_o praecipuè_fw-la erga_fw-la r._n b._n &c_n &c_n viz._n quilibet_fw-la manucaptorun_v praedictorum_fw-la sub_fw-la poena_fw-la 20_o lb_fw-la et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la 18._o manucepit_fw-la pre_fw-la seipso_fw-la sub_fw-la poena_fw-la 40._o the_o quam_fw-la quidem_z summam_fw-la 40_o lb_fw-la praedictus_fw-la 1._o 8._o &_o quilibet_fw-la manucaptorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la dictan_fw-mi summam_fw-la 20_o lb_fw-la recognoverunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o may_v be_v well_o do_v also_o by_o a_o single_a recognusance_n in_o latin_a with_o a_o condition_n add_v in_o english_a for_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n and_o for_o the_o day_n and_o place_n of_o the_o party_n appearance_n at_o the_o quarter_n session_n the_o surety_n or_o recognusance_n of_o the_o peace_n thus_o command_v &_o accaomplish_v order_n draw_v i_o to_o disclose_v how_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v to_o demean_v himself_o with_o it_o recognusace_n what_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o the_o recognusace_n if_o the_o surety_n be_v take_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o supplicavit_fw-la then_o must_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v in_o this_o case_n but_o a_o minister_n make_v return_n of_o the_o writ_n &_o a_o certificate_n of_o his_o do_v into_o the_o court_n from_o whence_o the_o supplicavit_fw-la do_v proceed_v for_o help_v wherein_o i_o will_v set_v he_o down_o that_o which_o i_o have_v see_v put_v in_o practice_n upon_o â—_o write_v of_o that_o kind_n supplicavit_fw-la the_o return_n â—_o of_o a_o supplicavit_fw-la first_o let_v he_o note_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o supplicavit_fw-la thus_o executio_fw-la istius_fw-la brevis_fw-la patet_fw-la in_o quadam_fw-la scedula_fw-la eidem_fw-la brevi_fw-la annexa_fw-la then_o may_v that_o schedule_n be_v thus_o ego_fw-la wilhelmus_fw-la lambard_n unus_fw-la custodum_fw-la pacis_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la kanciae_fw-la certifico_fw-la in_o cancellariam_n dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la regâ—me_fw-la virtute_fw-la istius_fw-la brevis_fw-la mihi_fw-la per_fw-la a._n e._n in_o eodem_fw-la brevi_fw-la nominatum_fw-la primo_fw-la deliberati_fw-la personaliter_fw-la coram_fw-la i_o tali_fw-la die_fw-la &_o loco_fw-la venire_fw-la fecisse_fw-la thom_n r._n in_o dicto_fw-la brevi_fw-la nominatum_fw-la ac_fw-la eundem_fw-la tho._n ad_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la securitatem_fw-la &_o manucaptores_fw-la inâ—eniendum_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la dicti_fw-la brevis_fw-la viz._n as_o the_o writ_n shall_v appoint_v which_o be_v of_o diverse_a form_n as_o
i_o tell_v you_o before_o compulisse_fw-la in_o cvius_fw-la â—ei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la huic_fw-la praesenti_fw-la certificationi_fw-la meae_fw-la sigillum_fw-la meum_fw-la apposui_fw-la dat._n apud_fw-la d_o praedictam_fw-la in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la 5._o die_v julij_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la elizabet_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la &_o c._n 23_o and_o if_o a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v direct_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o this_o recognusance_n because_o it_o be_v not_o send_v up_o together_o with_o the_o certificate_n as_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o it_o shall_v than_o that_o writ_n also_o may_v be_v thus_o answer_v certiorari_fw-la the_o return_n of_o a_o certiorari_fw-la upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o written_a thus_o virtute_fw-la istius_fw-la brevis_fw-la ego_fw-la w._n l._n unus_fw-la custodum_fw-la pacis_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la k._n tenorem_fw-la securitatis_fw-la pacis_fw-la unde_fw-la infra_fw-la fit_a mentio_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la in_o cancellarian_a svam_fw-la sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la meo_fw-la distinctè_fw-la &_o apertè_fw-la mitto_fw-la prout_fw-la patet_fw-la in_o scedula_n huie_fw-ge brevi_fw-la consuta_fw-la the_o which_o schedule_n may_v be_v thus_o memorandum_n quod_fw-la 20._o die_v jun._n etc._n etc._n recite_v the_o whole_a recognusance_n to_o the_o end_n thereof_o then_o in_o cvius_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la ego_fw-la praedictus_fw-la w._n l._n sigillum_fw-la meum_fw-la apposui_fw-la dat._n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o may_v serve_v also_o where_o a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v bring_v to_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o remove_v a_o recognusance_n of_o the_o peace_n take_v by_o he_o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la without_o any_o such_o writ_n of_o supplicavit_fw-la as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o register_n fol._n 90._o but_o if_o the_o recognusance_n be_v not_o thus_o remove_v from_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n then_o may_v he_o keep_v it_o till_o the_o certiorari_fw-la come_v to_o he_o for_o it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_z the_o recognusance_n be_v take_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n than_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o his_o own_o discretion_n or_o at_o the_o suit_n and_o desire_v of_o another_o he_o must_v send_v or_o bring_v it_o in_o at_o the_o next_o session_n to_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la so_o that_o the_o recognusor_n may_v be_v there_o call_v and_o if_o he_o make_v default_n than_o the_o same_o default_n to_o be_v record_v as_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n 3._o h._n 7._o ca_fw-mi 1._o session_n the_o certify_n of_o the_o recognusace_n and_o release_n to_o the_o session_n and_o here_o again_o some_o difficulty_n do_v arise_v the_o may_v make_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n sometime_o doubtful_a how_o to_o hold_v certify_v or_o send_v in_o the_o recognusaunce_n for_o sundry_a mean_n there_o be_v by_o which_o this_o recognusance_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v before_o any_o forfeiture_n thereof_o make_v be_v after_o a_o sort_n discharge_v and_o therefore_o let_v we_o consider_v they_o apart_o and_o withal_o give_v some_o advice_n what_o shall_v be_v best_a to_o do_v therein_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n that_o of_o his_o own_o motion_n compel_v one_o to_o give_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n until_o a_o certain_a day_n may_v by_o like_a discreation_n before_o that_o day_n may_v by_o release_v it_o fitzh_n fo._n 10._o peace_n release_v of_o the_o peace_n by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v fortune_n to_o be_v make_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n general_o without_o any_o day_n limit_v then_o will_v it_o be_v construe_v that_o it_o be_v to_o continue_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n bind_v and_o then_o can_v no_o man_n release_v it_o by_o fitz._n &_o 21._o e._n 4_o 40_o if_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o a._n that_o recognusance_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n against_o a_o only_a and_o none_o other_o then_o may_v a._n release_v it_o either_o before_o the_o same_o justice_n or_o any_o other_o that_o will_v certify_v the_o release_n which_o certificate_n be_v of_o record_n will_v discharge_v it_o for_o to_o release_v it_o by_o his_o deed_n be_v nothing_o worth_a mar._n and_o so_o if_o it_o be_v versus_fw-la cunctum_fw-la populum_fw-la &_o praecipue_fw-la versus_fw-la a._n yet_o may_v a._n after_o that_o sort_n release_v it_o as_o i_o think_v notwithstanding_o the_o opinion_n 21._o e._n 4.40_o for_o albeit_o the_o it_o seem_v popular_a so_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v equal_a interest_n with_o a_o in_o it_o yet_o be_v it_o take_v special_o for_o his_o safety_n as_o the_o word_n praecipuâ—_n do_v argue_v plain_a and_o m._n brooke_n say_v true_o that_o it_o be_v so_o use_v at_o this_o day_n but_o whether_o the_o recognusance_n be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o a._n or_o by_o the_o mere_a motion_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o a._n the_o queen_n can_v not_o release_v or_o pardon_v it_o before_o that_o it_o be_v forfeit_v both_o for_o the_o mischief_n that_o may_v come_v to_o a_o thereby_o by_o fineux_n his_o opinion_n 11._o h._n 7._o 12_o &_o for_o that_o the_o recognusance_n be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o common_a form_n as_o be_v before_o set_v down_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o debt_n to_o the_o queen_n until_o it_o be_v forfeit_v as_o appear_v 11._o h._n 4.43_o 1._o h_o 7.10_o but_o be_v forfeit_v she_o and_o none_o other_o may_v pardon_v the_o forfeiture_n for_o than_o it_o be_v become_v her_o proper_a debt_n now_o in_o these_o case_n the_o recognusance_fw-fr may_v not_o be_v cancel_v lest_o peradventure_o the_o peace_n be_v break_v &_o consequet_o the_o recognusance_fw-fr forfeit_a before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_v make_v fitz._n fo._n 10._o &_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v best_a in_o such_o case_n to_o send_v to_o the_o session_n the_o recognusance_n &_o the_o release_v together_o &_o that_o may_v be_v do_v in_o a_o few_o line_n under_o the_o recognusaunce_n itself_o first_o for_o the_o release_n of_o the_o justice_n thus_o ego_fw-la prafatus_fw-la g._n m._n qui_fw-la supra_fw-la nominatum_fw-la a._n b._n ad_fw-la pradictam_fw-la securitatem_fw-la pacis_fw-la inveniendam_fw-la ex_fw-la mea_fw-la discretione_fw-la compuli_fw-la eandem_fw-la securitatem_fw-la pacis_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_fw-la i_o est_fw-la ex_fw-la mea_fw-la discretione_fw-la 1._o die_v august_n remisi_fw-la &_o relaxavi_fw-la in_o cvius_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la huic_fw-la prasentirelaexationi_fw-la meae_fw-la sigillum_fw-la meum_fw-la apposui_fw-la dat._n &c_n &c_n and_o for_o the_o release_n of_o the_o party_n before_o the_o same_o justice_n that_o take_v it_o thus_o memorandum_n quod_fw-la primo_fw-la die_fw-la augusti_fw-la etc._n etc._n praefatus_fw-la c._n d._n venit_fw-la coram_fw-la i_o prafato_fw-la g._n m._n &_o gratis_o remisit_fw-la &_o relaxavit_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_fw-la se_fw-la est_fw-la praedictam_fw-la securitatem_fw-la pacis_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la versus_fw-la supra_fw-la nominatum_fw-la a_o b._n petitam_fw-la party_n release_v by_o the_o party_n in_o cvius_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la ego_fw-la prafat_n g._n m._n &c_n &c_n dat._n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o release_n be_v make_v before_o a_o other_o justice_n which_o have_v not_o the_o recognusaunce_n than_o this_o late_a form_n must_v be_v freme_v according_o furthermore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n against_o all_o the_o queen_n people_n &_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n and_o do_v afterward_o procure_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n testify_v that_o he_o have_v find_v surety_n there_o against_o all_o the_o queen_n people_n for_o ever_o this_o will_v discharge_v his_o appearance_n at_o the_o session_n because_o the_o grant_v of_o this_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o queen_n which_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o control_v all_o other_o authority_n fitz._n fol._n 9_o supersedeas_fw-la certify_v of_o the_o recognusance_n &_o supersedeas_fw-la but_o if_o that_o supersedeas_fw-la shall_v testify_v that_o he_o have_v find_v surety_n in_o the_o chancery_n but_o only_o until_o a_o certain_a day_n which_o day_n be_v after_o those_o session_n then_o m._n fitzh_n think_v that_o his_o appearance_n at_o the_o session_n shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la in_o both_o these_o case_n also_o i_o will_v advise_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o send_v in_o the_o recognusance_n and_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la also_o if_o it_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n for_o peradventure_o the_o recognusaunce_n be_v break_v before_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la purchase_v or_o if_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o he_o shall_v be_v excuse_v and_o the_o recognusor_n never_o a_o whit_n the_o more_o endanger_v thereby_o last_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n discharge_v the_o recognusance_n of_o the_o peace_n 1._o h._n 7.2_o cur._n so_o do_v the_o death_n of_o the_o recognusor_n &_o so_o also_o do_v the_o death_n of_o he_o at_o who_o suit_n it_o be_v
beside_o this_o you_o may_v see_v admit_v by_o the_o opinid_v of_o the_o court_n 13._o h._n 7.10_o that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v in_o the_o night_n season_n haunt_v a_o house_n that_o be_v suspede_v for_o bawdene_n or_o do_v use_v suspicious_a company_n the_o may_v the_o constable_n arrest_v he_o to_o find_v surety_n of_o his_o good_a bear_n for_o bawdry_n be_v not_o mere_o a_o spiritual_a offence_n but_o mix_v and_o but_o sound_v little_a against_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o land_n 27._o h._n 8.14_o fitz._n &_o 1_o h._n 7.6_o and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o at_o this_o day_n in_o my_o sleder_n opinion_n to_o grant_v surety_n of_o the_o good_a bear_n against_o he_o the_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v beget_v a_o bastard_n child_n to_o the_o end_n the_o he_o may_v be_v forth_o come_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v bear_v for_o other_o wise_a there_o will_v be_v no_o putative_a father_n find_v when_o that_o the_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v after_o the_o birth_n &_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n 18._o eliza._n ca._n 3._o come_v to_o take_v order_n for_o his_o punishmet_n and_o for_o some_o advice_n by_o the_o way_n in_o conceive_v right_o this_o suspicion_n mark_v what_o m._n bracton_n write_v oritur_fw-la suspitio_fw-la ex_fw-la fama_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la fama_fw-la &_o suspitione_n oritur_fw-la gravis_fw-la praesumptio_fw-la fama_fw-la verò_fw-la suspitione_n induce_v oriri_fw-la debet_fw-la apud_fw-la bonos_fw-es &_o grave_n idque_fw-la non_fw-la semel_fw-la sed_fw-la saepius_fw-la oritur_fw-la etiam_fw-la suspitio_fw-la ex_fw-la facto_fw-la praecedente_fw-la cvi_fw-la standum_fw-la est_fw-la donec_fw-la probetur_fw-la contrarium_fw-la nam_fw-la qui_fw-la semel_fw-la est_fw-la malus_fw-la semper_fw-la preasumitu_fw-la ess_n malus_fw-la in_fw-la eodem_fw-la genere_fw-la mali_fw-la but_o the_o further_a that_o this_o bond_n of_o the_o good_a bear_n do_v extend_v the_o more_o regard_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o award_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o although_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v power_n to_o grant_v it_o either_o by_o their_o own_o discretion_n or_o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o other_o even_o as_o they_o may_v that_o of_o the_o peace_n pet_n i_o wish_v rather_o that_o they_o do_v not_o command_v it_o but_o only_o upon_o sufficient_a cause_n see_v to_o themselves_o or_o upon_o the_o suit_n &_o complaint_n of_o diverse_a and_o the_o same_o very_a honest_a and_o credible_a person_n and_o here_o forasmuch_o as_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n alone_o and_o out_o of_o the_o session_n may_v both_o by_o the_o first_o clause_n of_o the_o commission_n and_o also_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o m._n fitz._n &_o 9_o e_o 4._o 3._o grant_v this_o surety_n of_o the_o good_a bear_n although_o the_o common_a manner_n be_v that_o two_o such_o justice_n do_v join_v in_o that_o do_n whereof_o also_o m._n fitz_n have_v very_o good_a like_n i_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o set_v forth_o here_o the_o common_a form_n as_o well_o of_o the_o precept_n as_o of_o the_o recognusance_n for_o the_o same_o wherein_o if_o i_o shaluse_v the_o name_n of_o two_o justice_n you_o must_v take_v that_o also_o to_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o common_a fashion_n &_o not_o of_o any_o necessity_n in_o law_n for_o as_o i_o will_v more_o glad_o use_v the_o assistance_n of_o a_o fellow_n justice_n in_o this_o behalf_n if_o i_o may_v convenient_o have_v it_o so_o if_o that_o may_v not_o be_v have_v i_o will_v not_o great_o fear_v when_o good_a cause_n shall_v require_v to_o undertake_v the_o thing_n myself_o alone_o the_o precept_n may_v have_v this_o course_n george_n multon_n and_o william_n laembarde_n two_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o sovereign_n lady_n the_o queen_n majesty_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a county_n to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o wroteham_n and_o to_o the_o borsholder_n of_o the_o town_n of_o shipborne_a in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o greeting_n for_o as_o much_o as_o a._n b._n of_o shipborne_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o of_o good_a fame_n not_o of_o honest_a conversation_n but_o a_o evil_a doer_n riotour_n barrettour_n &_o perturber_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_n lady_n as_o we_o be_v give_v to_o understande_v by_o the_o reaporte_n of_o sundry_a credible_a person_n bear_n the_o precept_n of_o the_o good_a bear_n cause_n any_o one_o of_o these_o be_v sufficient_a cause_n therefore_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_n lady_n we_o command_v you_o and_o every_o of_o you_o that_o you_o cause_v the_o say_v a._n b._n to_o come_v before_o we_o or_o some_o other_o of_o our_o fellow_n justice_n to_o find_v sufficient_a surety_n and_o mainprize_n for_o his_o good_a bear_n towards_o our_o say_a sovereign_n lady_n and_o all_o her_o liege_n people_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v so_o to_o do_v etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o peace_n with_o a_o very_a little_a change_n the_o usual_a recognusance_n have_v this_o form_n memorandum_n quòd_fw-la 5._o die_v mensis_fw-la july_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la elizab._n etc._n etc._n 23._o venit_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la georgio_n multon_n &_o wilhelmo_n lambard_n &_o cetera_fw-la ut_fw-la antea_fw-la in_o recognitione_n pacis_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la r._n g._n personaliter_fw-la comparebit_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciarys_n dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la ac_fw-la pacem_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la proximam_fw-la generalem_fw-la sessionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n bear_n the_o recognusance_n of_o the_o good_a bear_n et_fw-la quòd_fw-la ipse_fw-la interim_n se_fw-la bene_fw-la geret_fw-la erga_fw-la dominam_fw-la reginam_fw-la &_o cunctum_fw-la pepulum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o praecipué_fw-fr erge_fw-la i._n b._n de_fw-fr c._n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la non_fw-la inferet_fw-la nec_fw-la inferri_fw-la procurabit_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la alios_fw-la damnum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la seu_fw-la gravamen_fw-la praefato_fw-la i._n b._n seu_fw-la alicuide_fw-la populo_fw-la ipsius_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la de_fw-la corporibus_fw-la suis_fw-la per_fw-la insidias_fw-la insultus_fw-la seu_fw-la aliquo_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o lasionem_fw-la seu_fw-la perturbarionem_fw-la pacis_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la cedere_fw-la valeat_fw-la quovismodo_fw-la videlicet_fw-la uterque_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la h._n c._n &_o i._n s._n sub_fw-la poena_fw-la 100_o the_o et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la r._n g._n sub_fw-la poena_fw-la 200._o the_o quas_fw-la quidem_fw-la seperale_n summas_fw-la 100_o the_o uterque_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la h._n c._n &_o i._n s._n ut_fw-la praedicitur_fw-la pierce_v ac_fw-la praedictus_fw-la r._n g._n dictas_fw-la 200._o the_o recognoverunt_fw-la se_fw-la debere_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la de_fw-la teris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o cuiuslibet_fw-la corum_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la fieri_fw-la &_o levari_fw-la st_o contingat_fw-la preaefatum_fw-la r._n g._n in_o alliquo_fw-la praemissorum_fw-la deficere_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la legitimo_fw-la modo_fw-la convinci_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o by_o a_o simpel_v recognusance_n with_o this_o condition_n endorced_n or_o under_o write_v conditio_fw-la recognitionis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la talis_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la praedictus_fw-la r._n g._n imposterum_fw-la se_fw-la bene_fw-la geret_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la conseruet_fw-la erga_fw-la dictam_fw-la dominam_fw-la reginam_fw-la et_fw-la cunctum_fw-la populum_fw-la suum_fw-la et_fw-la nullum_fw-la damnum_fw-la corporale_fw-la etc._n etc._n extunc_fw-la recognitio_fw-la praedicta_fw-la pronullo_n teneatur_fw-la alioquin_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la robore_fw-la permaneat_fw-la thave_v know_v it_o doubt_v whether_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o good_a bear_n command_v upon_o complaint_n may_v be_v release_v by_o any_o special_a person_n or_o no_o because_o it_o seem_v more_o popular_a than_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n abear_n release_v of_o the_o good_a abear_n but_o if_o it_o may_v as_o it_o seem_v all_o one_o to_o i_o then_o may_v the_o form_n of_o such_o a_o release_n be_v easy_o make_v by_o that_o which_o be_v before_o concern_v the_o peace_n use_v the_o word_n securitatem_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la bene_fw-la gerendo_fw-la in_o stead_n of_o the_o word_n securitatem_fw-la pacis_fw-la and_o the_o like_a imitation_n may_v be_v use_v also_o for_o a_o supersede_n as_o of_o the_o good_a bear_n if_o at_o the_o least_o that_o be_v grauntable_a by_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n i_o may_v here_o without_o breach_n of_o order_n prosecute_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o the_o prevent_n of_o such_o as_o be_v riotousl_o assemble_v &_o by_o hand_v the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n which_o seem_v by_o plain_a speech_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o prevention_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n also_o but_o because_o the_o first_o shall_v have_v his_o proper_a place_n and_o the_o latter_a be_v common_o put_v in_o ure_n at_o this_o day_n after_o the_o peace_n break_v by_o forcible_a entry_n i_o will_v spare_v
to_o speak_v of_o any_o of_o they_o till_o i_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o those_o matter_n by_o themselves_o of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o a_o multitude_n against_o the_o person_n and_o how_o it_o may_v be_v stay_v or_o punish_v by_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o session_n cap._n xvii_o the_o prevention_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o in_n e_o peace_n have_v appear_v aswell_o in_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o of_o the_o good_a bear_n &_o therefore_o my_o own_o order_n require_v that_o i_o now_o declare_v what_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n for_o punishment_n of_o such_o as_o do_v break_v the_o peace_n multitude_n breach_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o a_o multitude_n for_o our_o law_n be_v no_o less_o careful_a this_o way_n to_o conserve_v the_o peace_n both_o by_o stay_v they_o that_o do_v any_o way_n adventure_n towards_o the_o breach_n thereof_o and_o by_o punish_v they_o that_o do_v acual_o enter_v into_o the_o very_a violation_n of_o the_o same_o than_o it_o be_v provident_a to_o see_v it_o preserve_v before_o it_o come_v to_o any_o near_a show_n of_o disturbance_n or_o great_a evil_n but_o because_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o the_o law_n be_v take_v at_o this_o day_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o word_n or_o other_o act_n and_o that_o also_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o person_n or_o to_o his_o good_n or_o land_n may_v be_v aswell_o commit_v by_o one_o only_a or_o by_o two_o upon_o a_o side_n both_o which_o we_o hold_v to_o be_v do_v without_o a_o multitude_n though_o two_o in_o precise_a speech_n do_v make_v a_o number_n as_o by_o three_o or_o more_o in_o one_o company_n which_o the_o law_n proper_o call_v a_o multitude_n it_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o entreat_v by_o itself_o first_o of_o that_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o may_v be_v commit_v without_o a_o multitude_n and_o then_o to_o prosecute_v the_o other_o if_o there_o withal_o we_o put_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o remembrance_n that_o by_o what_o way_n soever_o the_o may_v prevent_v or_o punish_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o one_o person_n the_o same_o mean_n may_v he_o also_o bse_v against_o any_o multitude_n so_o offend_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o may_v be_v practise_v against_o the_o person_n climb_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o person_n by_o sundry_a degree_n as_o by_o threat_v assray_v or_o assault_n and_o violent_a and_o malicious_a strike_n and_o beat_v wound_a mayheme_a and_o kill_v the_o matter_n of_o manace_v and_o threaten_v be_v sufficient_o touch_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n the_o word_n affray_v and_o assault_n be_v indifferent_o use_v of_o many_o man_n even_o in_o our_o book_n case_n but_o yet_o there_o want_v not_o a_o just_a difference_n between_o they_o in_o my_o opinion_n assault_v affray_v and_o assault_v for_o affray_n be_v derive_v of_o the_o french_a effrayer_n which_o signify_v to_o terrify_v or_o bring_v fear_n and_o be_v the_o more_o heinous_a trespass_n for_o it_o be_v in_o law_n understand_v to_o be_v a_o common_a wrong_n do_v and_o therefore_o be_v inquirable_a &_o punishable_a in_o the_o turn_v of_o sheriff_n and_o in_o a_o léet_n by_o 4._o h._n 5.10_o and_o 8._o e._n 4.5_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o assault_n as_o it_o seem_v by_o those_o book_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o word_n or_o blow_n give_v as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v show_v himself_o furnish_v with_o armour_n or_o weapon_n which_o be_v not_o usual_o wear_v and_o bear_v it_o will_v strike_v a_o fear_n into_o other_o that_o be_v not_o arm_v as_o he_o be_v and_o therefore_o both_o the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n 2._o e._n 3._o ca._n 3_o make_v aganist_n the_o wear_n of_o armour_n and_o weapon_n and_o the_o written_a thereupon_o ground_v do_v speak_v of_o it_o by_o the_o word_n effray_n delpay_v and_o interrorem_fw-la populi_fw-la a_o assault_n as_o it_o be_v fetch_v from_o a_o other_o fountain_n namely_o from_o the_o latin_a assultus_fw-la which_o denote_v a_o leap_v or_o fly_v upon_o a_o man_n so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v perform_v without_o the_o offer_n of_o some_o hurtful_a blow_n or_o at_o the_o least_o some_o fearful_a speech_n and_o therefore_o to_o rebuke_v a_o collector_n with_o foul_a word_n so_o that_o he_o depart_v for_o fear_n without_o do_v his_o office_n be_v take_v for_o a_o assault_n 27._o lib._n assis_n plac_fw-la 11._o and_o to_o strike_v at_o a_o man_n although_o he_o be_v neither_o hurt_n nor_o hit_v with_o the_o blow_n be_v adjudge_v a_o assault_n 22._o libr._n assis_n pl._n 60._o for_o this_o assault_n both_o not_o always_o necessary_o emplie_v a_o hit_v and_o therefore_o in_o trespass_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n a_o man_n may_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o the_o assault_n and_o get_v be_v excuse_v of_o the_o battery_n 40._o ed._n 3.40_o and_o 45._o ed._n 3._o 24._o manacing_n then_o affray_n assault_n injurious_a and_o violent_a handeling_n and_o misentreating_n of_o the_o person_n battery_n malicious_a striking_n etc._n etc._n be_v breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o do_v draw_v after_o they_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o recognusance_n knowledge_v for_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n not_o what_o act_n be_v breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o what_o not_o and_o therefore_o for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n do_v imprison_v a_o other_o without_o warrant_n or_o do_v thrust_v he_o into_o a_o water_n or_o river_n whereby_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o drown_v or_o do_v raushe_v a_o woman_n against_o her_o will_n or_o do_v commit_v manslaughter_n or_o burglary_n or_o robbery_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o a_o other_o or_o do_v commit_v treason_n against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o as_o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o his_o people_n so_o be_v they_o also_o wound_v in_o his_o hurt_n he_o have_v break_v the_o peace_n marr._n but_o concern_v the_o manace_a assault_n or_o battery_n of_o the_o person_n of_o one_o this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v by_o the_o way_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o all_o case_n a_o violation_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o some_o be_v allow_v to_o have_v private_o a_o natural_a and_o some_o a_o câ—â—le_a power_n or_o authority_n over_o other_o so_o that_o they_o may_v excuse_v themselves_o if_o but_o in_o reasonable_a manner_n they_o correct_v and_o chastise_v they_o for_o their_o offence_n without_o imputation_n of_o any_o such_o breach_n after_o the_o one_o fort_n the_o parent_n be_v suffer_v with_o moderation_n to_o threaten_v and_o chastise_v the_o child_n within_o age_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o other_o fort_n of_o power_n the_o husband_n be_v not_o punishable_a so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o outrageous_o if_o he_o chastise_v his_o wife_n master_n his_o servant_n the_o schoolmaster_n his_o scholar_n &_o a_o gaoler_n or_o his_o servant_n by_o his_o commandment_n his_o unruly_a prisoner_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v beat_v his_o villain_n but_o these_o thing_n must_v nevertheless_o be_v do_v in_o convenient_a place_n and_o therefore_o not_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o it_o be_v think_v 27._o lib._n ass_n pl._n 49._o this_o power_n of_o the_o husband_n over_o the_o wife_n seem_v to_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o supplicavit_fw-la that_o be_v set_v down_o for_o she_o in_o the_o register_n 89._o when_o she_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o peace_n against_o he_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o do_v she_o no_o corporal_a harm_n but_o with_o this_o exception_n aliter_fw-la quà m_fw-la ad_fw-la virum_fw-la ex_fw-la caussaregiminis_fw-la &_o castigationis_fw-la uxoris_fw-la suoe_fw-la licitè_fw-fr &_o rationabiliter_fw-la perâ—â—net_fw-la wherein_o it_o agree_v with_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o yield_v to_o the_o husband_n that_o power_n so_o that_o he_o use_v it_o modice_fw-la moderate_o and_o say_v m._n peter_n martyr_n upon_o the_o 1._o to_o the_o corinthian_n c._n 11._o ver_fw-la 3._o the_o husband_n may_v corripere_fw-la &_o castigare_fw-la vxorem_fw-la eadem_fw-la charitate_fw-la qua_fw-la christus_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la verberat_fw-la nimirum_fw-la ut_fw-la melior_fw-la fiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o power_n of_o the_o master_n &_o schoolmaster_n over_o the_o servant_n and_o scholar_n be_v affirm_v by_o m._n marrow_n and_o confirm_v by_o some_o opinion_n in_o the_o book_n 21._o e._n 4._o 6._o &_o 53._o whereunto_o i_o may_v also_o add_v the_o mind_n of_o those_o that_o make_v the_o statute_n 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 12._o concern_v malicious_a strike_v in_o the_o king_n house_n for_o they_o do_v therein_o special_o exempt_v the_o master_n that_o strike_v his_o servant_n with_o his_o hand_n fist_n small_a staff_n or_o stick_v for_o his_o correction_n for_o any_o offence_n howbeit_o in_o these_o case_n i_o do_v advise_v both_o husband_n and_o
sâ—ockes_n and_o that_o not_o above_o such_o a_o reasonable_a time_n as_o he_o may_v provide_v to_o convey_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n till_o he_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n 3._o h._n 4._o 9_o &_o 22._o e._n 4._o 35._o and_o herein_o he_o differ_v from_o a_o gaoler_n or_o the_o sheriff_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o gaol_n for_o he_o may_v make_v a_o gaol_n of_o his_o house_n and_o so_o can_v a_o constabe_v or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n 5._o h._n 4._o ca._n 10._o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n must_v send_v his_o prisoner_n to_o the_o common_a gaol_n if_o one_o do_v make_v a_o affray_n upon_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n constable_n or_o such_o other_o officer_n he_o may_v not_o only_o defend_v himself_o but_o may_v also_o apprehend_v the_o offendor_n and_o send_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n till_o he_o will_v find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n 5._o h._n 7._o 6._o and_o the_o justice_n or_o constable_n may_v if_o need_v be_v commauno_fw-it assistance_n of_o the_o queen_n people_n for_o the_o pacify_v of_o a_o affray_n 3._o h._n 7._o 10._o if_o he_o that_o make_v a_o affray_n do_v fly_v into_o a_o house_n when_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o constable_n come_v to_o arrest_v he_o they_o may_v in_o fresh_a suit_n break_v open_v the_o door_n and_o take_v he_o mar._n or_o if_o he_o fly_v thence_o they_o may_v make_v fresh_a suit_n and_o arrest_v he_o though_o it_o be_v in_o a_o other_o county_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o man_n 13._o e._n 4._o 9_o and_o it_o shall_v seem_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o book_n that_o in_o this_o case_n also_o they_o may_v break_v open_a the_o door_n to_o apprehend_v he_o because_o the_o prince_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o matter_n and_o then_o a_o man_n house_n shall_v be_v no_o refuge_n for_o he_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o debt_n or_o trespass_n where_o the_o interest_n be_v but_o only_o to_o some_o particular_a party_n now_o if_o the_o constable_n do_v arrest_v one_o that_o have_v hurt_v a_o other_o and_o do_v voluntary_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v and_o then_o he_o that_o be_v hurt_v â—ieth_v thereof_o within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n the_o constable_n shall_v make_v a_o great_a fine_a and_o that_o to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o good_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o 11._o h._n â—_o 12._o &_o stanford_n 35._o 1._o but_o the_o offence_n shall_v not_o have_v such_o relation_n to_o the_o stroke_n as_o to_o make_v the_o escape_n to_o become_v felony_n thereby_o commentar_n plough_v 263._o of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o a_o multitude_n or_o with_o a_o multitude_n by_o forcible_a entry_n into_o land_n or_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n and_o what_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o session_n may_v do_v therein_o cap._n xviii_o before_o the_o troublesome_a reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o common_a law_n permit_v any_o person_n which_o have_v good_a right_n or_o title_n to_o enter_v into_o any_o land_n to_o win_v the_o possession_n thereof_o by_o force_n if_o otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o have_v obtain_v it_o and_o still_o at_o this_o day_n if_o in_o a_o common_a action_n or_o enditement_n of_o trespassle_n for_o enter_v into_o any_o land_n the_o defendant_n will_v make_v title_n thereunto_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o the_o force_n allege_v against_o he_o will_v rest_v altogether_o upon_o the_o validity_n of_o his_o title_n as_o appear_v 7_o h._n 6._o 13._o and_o 40._o and_o a_o man_n may_v also_o at_o this_o day_n retain_v with_o force_n his_o own_o good_n and_o cattaile_n against_o a_o other_o 19_o h._n 6._o 31._o &_o 9_o e._n 4._o 18._o but_o after_o the_o rebellious_a insurrecon_fw-mi of_o the_o vellein_n &_o other_o of_o the_o commons_o which_o happen_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n the_o parliament_n in_o 5_o r._n 2._o cap._n 7._o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o provide_v against_o all_o occasion_n of_o any_o further_a uproar_n or_o new_a breach_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v ordain_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o none_o shall_v make_v any_o entry_n into_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n although_o his_o entry_n into_o the_o same_o be_v lawful_a but_o only_o in_o peaceable_a and_o easy_a manner_n and_o not_o with_o strong_a hand_n nor_o with_o multitude_n of_o people_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o to_o be_v raunsom_v at_o the_o king_n will_n but_o because_o this_o statute_n give_v no_o quick_a remedy_n in_o this_o point_n nor_o any_o special_a power_n therein_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n whereas_o the_o experience_n of_o that_o busy_a time_n require_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o speed_n in_o suppress_v such_o disorder_n after_o that_o they_o have_v in_o 13._o of_o that_o king_n c._n 7._o stat._n 1._o take_v order_n that_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o new_a in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a knight_n esquier_n &_o man_n of_o law_n of_o the_o same_o county_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v swear_v to_o keep_v &_o put_v in_o execution_n all_o statute_n &_o ordinance_n touch_v their_o office_n the_o in_o 15_o r._n 2._o c._n 2_o they_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o when_o such_o forcible_a entry_n shall_v be_v make_v into_o land_n or_o tenemente_n or_o into_o benefice_n or_o office_n of_o the_o church_n and_o complaint_n thereof_o come_v to_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n he_o shall_v take_v sufficient_a power_n of_o the_o county_n and_o go_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o forcible_a entry_n be_v make_v &_o if_o he_o find_v any_o that_o hold_v such_o place_n forcible_o after_o such_o entry_n make_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o put_v in_o the_o next_o gaol_n there_o to_o abide_v convict_v by_o the_o record_v of_o the_o same_o justice_n till_o they_o have_v make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o aswell_o the_o sheriff_n as_o all_o other_o of_o the_o county_n shall_v attend_v upon_o the_o say_a justice_n to_o go_v and_o arrest_v such_o offender_n upon_o pairâ—e_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o to_o make_v fine_a to_o the_o king_n now_o again_o for_o asmuch_o as_o this_o last_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o those_o that_o enter_v peaceable_o and_o then_o hold_v with_o force_n nor_o against_o the_o offender_n if_o they_o be_v remove_v before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n nor_o yet_o any_o pain_n therein_o ordain_v against_o the_o sheriff_n that_o do_v not_o obey_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o behalf_n it_o be_v not_o only_o ordain_v by_o a_o thribe_n act_n make_v 8._o hen._n 6._o cap._n 9_o that_o the_o say_v former_a statute_n shall_v be_v hold_v and_o du_o execute_v but_o it_o be_v adjoin_v also_o thereunto_o that_o if_o any_o from_o thenceforth_o forth_o shall_v make_v such_o forcible_a entry_n into_o land_n tenement_n or_o other_o possession_n or_o shall_v they_o hold_v forcible_o after_o complaint_n thereof_o make_v within_o the_o same_o county_n to_o any_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n thereby_o the_o party_n greeve_v that_o the_o justice_n so_o warn_v shall_v in_o convenient_a time_n cause_v the_o last_o say_v statute_n due_o to_o be_v execute_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o say_a party_n and_o whether_o the_o perfon_n make_v such_o entry_n be_v present_a or_o avoid_v before_o the_o justice_n come_v the_o same_o justice_n or_o justice_n in_o some_o good_a town_n next_o to_o the_o say_a tenement_n or_o in_o some_o other_o convenient_a place_n at_o his_o discretion_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o inquire_v by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o same_o county_n as_o well_o of_o they_o which_o make_v such_o forcible_a entry_n into_o land_n or_o tenemente_n as_o of_o they_o which_o hold_v the_o same_o with_o force_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v before_o any_o of_o they_o that_o any_o do_v contrary_a to_o this_o statute_n than_o the_o say_v justice_n or_o justice_n shall_v do_v the_o say_a land_n or_o tenement_n to_o be_v reseise_v and_o shall_v put_v the_o party_n so_o put_v out_o in_o full_a possession_n of_o the_o same_o and_o when_o the_o say_a justice_n or_o justice_n make_v such_o enquiry_n they_o shall_v directe_v their_o precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n command_v he_o on_o the_o king_n behalf_n to_o cause_v to_o come_v before_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o sufficient_a and_o indifferent_a person_n dwell_v next_o about_o the_o same_o land_n or_o tenemente_n whereof_o â—ucrie_n man_n shall_v have_v land_n or_o tenemente_n of_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n offourtie_a shilling_n at_o the_o least_o and_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v return_v twenty_o shilling_n in_o issue_n upon_o every_o one_o
of_o they_o at_o the_o first_o precept_n retournable_a and_o at_o the_o second_o forty_o shilling_n and_o at_o the_o third_o five_o pound_n and_o at_o every_o day_n after_o the_o double_a and_o every_o sheriff_n of_o county_n and_o bayly_n of_o fraunchise_n that_o shall_v not_o due_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o say_a precept_n shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n twenty_o pound_n for_o every_o default_n and_o shall_v moreover_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n and_o aswell_o the_o justice_n or_o justice_n aforesaid_a as_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n may_v hear_v and_o determine_v such_o defaulte_n of_o sheriff_n or_o baylies_n aswell_o by_o bill_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v for_o himself_o as_o for_o the_o king_n only_o by_o way_n of_o enditement_n and_o upon_o such_o due_a attaynder_n he_o which_o sue_v for_o himself_o and_o for_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o say_v twenty_o pound_n together_o with_o his_o cost_n and_o expense_n and_o such_o process_n shall_v be_v against_o such_o so_o attaint_v as_o lie_v against_o any_o person_n indict_v or_o sue_v by_o write_v of_o treapasse_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n against_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o major_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n that_o be_v in_o city_n or_o bourowe_n have_v fraunchise_n shall_v have_v like_o power_n in_o the_o article_n aforesaid_a as_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o shirits_n in_o the_o county_n have_v but_o they_o which_o keep_v by_o force_n their_o poffession_n in_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n whereof_o they_o or_o their_o ancestor_n or_o they_o who_o estate_n they_o have_v therein_o have_v continue_v their_o possession_n in_o the_o same_o by_o three_o year_n or_o more_o shall_v not_o be_v endamage_v by_o this_o statute_n this_o last_o statute_n i_o have_v the_o rather_o exemplify_v at_o large_a because_o it_o contain_v a_o full_a direction_n in_o this_o business_n yet_o because_o i_o have_v see_v some_o other_o thing_n that_o â—ende_v to_o some_o little_a explanation_n of_o some_o of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o same_o which_o be_v good_a to_o be_v consider_v of_o i_o think_v that_o they_o also_o may_v be_v well_o bestow_v here_o this_o statute_n therefore_o enable_v any_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o deal_v in_o this_o matter_n upon_o occasion_n give_v and_o be_v make_v as_o well_o against_o such_o as_o enter_v with_o force_n as_o against_o those_o that_o enter_v peaceable_o and_o then_o hold_v in_o with_o force_n but_o whether_o the_o justice_n be_v bind_v to_o ermine_v the_o goodness_n of_o his_o title_n that_o enter_v and_o accordind_v to_o the_o same_o to_o make_v or_o deny_v restitution_n it_o have_v be_v oft_o time_n make_v a_o question_n which_o sure_o in_o my_o opinion_n shall_v carry_v no_o great_a doubt_n with_o it_o for_o see_v that_o the_o statute_n 5._o r._n 2._o cap._n 7._o prohibit_v all_o entry_n with_o force_n although_o they_o be_v otherwise_o lawful_a and_o the_o statute_n 15._o r._n 2._o ca._n 2._o rehearse_v the_o same_o geve_v authority_n to_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o any_o such_o forcible_a entry_n present_o to_o commit_v the_o offender_n there_o find_v to_o the_o caole_n and_o this_o statute_n meaning_n to_o supply_v some_o other_o defect_n in_o the_o former_a geve_v special_a remedy_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o same_o justice_n by_o restore_v of_o he_o to_o his_o possession_n again_o i_o see_v not_o why_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o perhaps_o shall_v have_v but_o little_a skill_n in_o law_n to_o discern_v and_o judge_v of_o the_o little_o and_o yet_o be_v a_o fit_n man_n to_o suppress_v all_o force_n and_o able_a enough_o to_o restore_v a_o possession_n shall_v be_v tie_v to_o the_o discuss_n of_o the_o right_n or_o title_n of_o either_o of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o 22._o h._n 6._o 18._o admit_v this_o case_n that_o if_o a._n shall_v disseyse_v b._n and_o b._n shall_v enter_v again_o and_o put_v out_o a._n by_o force_n and_o strong_a hand_n yet_o shall_v a._n be_v restore_v to_o his_o possession_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n although_o his_o first_o entire_a be_v very_o unlawful_a and_o that_o thereupon_o notwithstanding_o the_o restitution_n make_v b._n may_v have_v a_o assize_n or_o else_o may_v enter_v upon_o he_o again_o so_o as_o he_o do_v it_o in_o peaceable_a manner_n and_o i_o do_v little_a doubt_n but_o that_o a_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n or_o a_o copieholder_n be_v put_v out_o with_o force_n and_o the_o lessor_n or_o lord_n disseise_v thereby_o the_o lessée_fw-fr or_o copieholder_n ought_v to_o have_v restitution_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o this_o statute_n now_o whereas_o the_o word_n be_v after_o complaint_n etc._n etc._n that_o do_v not_o always_o enforce_v a_o necessity_n of_o complaint_n by_o the_o party_n grieve_v for_o if_o a_o forcible_a entry_n be_v commit_v the_o justice_n may_v inquire_v of_o it_o and_o also_o make_v restitution_n upon_o any_o information_n or_o other_o knowledge_n thereof_o though_o no_o complaint_n be_v make_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o party_n grieve_v as_o it_o be_v hold_v 7._o e._n 4._o 18._o complaint_n complaint_n it_o seem_v further_a that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v altogether_o requisite_a to_o the_o punish_v of_o the_o offender_n by_o imprisonment_n and_o fine_a that_o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v be_v actual_o put_v out_o of_o possession_n for_o all_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v special_o prohibit_v the_o forcible_a cntrie_n itself_o yet_o to_o have_v restitution_n upon_o this_o statute_n the_o put_v out_o must_v needs_o be_v find_v also_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o case_n be_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n a_o stranger_n enter_v into_o his_o land_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o force_n against_o his_o heir_n before_o be_v have_v get_v any_o possession_n in_o deed_n the_o heir_n of_o a._n in_o this_o case_n say_v marr._n shall_v never_o have_v restitution_n because_o he_o never_o have_v any_o other_o possession_n than_o a_o possession_n in_o law_n but_o no_o actual_a possession_n and_o by_o his_o opinion_n also_o if_o a_o man_n claim_v a_o rent_n or_o common_a in_o land_n that_o be_v so_o hold_v with_o such_o force_n that_o he_o can_v not_o distrain_v for_o the_o one_o nor_o use_v the_o other_o this_o a_o force_n removable_a by_o this_o statute_n but_o the_o party_n can_v have_v no_o restitution_n here_o make_v unto_o he_o one_o person_n alone_o may_v commit_v this_o forcible_a entry_n so_o also_o may_v he_o be_v punishable_a for_o detain_v of_o the_o possession_n by_o force_n force_n enter_v or_o hold_v with_o force_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o entry_n or_o detain_v must_v be_v with_o some_o offensâ—ue_a weapon_n as_o with_o bow_n bill_n sword_n stone_n harness_n or_o such_o like_a yet_o marr._n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n come_v and_o find_v the_o door_n shut_v and_o they_o within_o deny_v he_o to_o enter_v this_o be_v a_o detain_v with_o force_n and_o he_o may_v thereupon_o commit_v they_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o diverse_a person_n have_v make_v a_o forcible_a entry_n to_o the_o use_n and_o behouse_n of_o a_o strange_a that_o be_v absent_a although_o he_o do_v after_o agree_v unto_o it_o but_o enter_v not_o himself_o this_o be_v no_o force_n in_o he_o for_o say_v 2._o h._n 7._o 16._o a_o forcible_a entry_n can_v not_o be_v without_o a_o enter_v actual_o enquirie_n enquirie_n the_o enquiry_n be_v to_o be_v of_o jurour_n that_o must_v have_v land_n or_o tenement_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o xl_o s_o by_o year_n at_o the_o least_o above_o all_o reprise_n and_o marr._n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v stay_v the_o restitution_n for_o that_o cause_n but_o how_o he_o can_v hinder_v the_o restitution_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v to_o make_v upon_o such_o a_o verdict_n otherwise_o than_o by_o cause_v the_o record_n thereof_o to_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n i_o do_v not_o well_o perceive_v after_o the_o forcible_a entry_n or_o the_o detain_v with_o force_n or_o both_o be_v find_v by_o the_o enquest_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n ought_v either_o by_o himself_o to_o put_v the_o party_n grieve_v in_o possession_n again_o or_o else_o he_o may_v direct_v his_o precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o restore_v he_o restitution_n restitution_n but_o if_o that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o make_v the_o enquiry_n do_v happen_v to_o die_v before_o he_o make_v restitution_n whether_o the_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v at_o their_o quarter_n seassion_n have_v the_o record_n of_o that_o enquirie_n deliver_v unto_o they_o award_v a_o writ_n of_o
bind_v to_o some_o part_n of_o his_o body_n fuel_n assize_n of_o fuel_n 7._o e._n 6._o ca._n 7._o but_o consider_v whether_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v convicte_n he_o of_o the_o say_a forfeiture_n or_o no_o for_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v rather_o a_o minister_n than_o a_o judge_n in_o that_o case_n if_o any_o person_n above_o firetéene_a year_n of_o age_n do_v by_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o month_n forbear_v to_o repair_v to_o some_o church_n chappell_n or_o usual_a place_n of_o common_a prayer_n contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o statute_n 1._o eli._n ca._n 2._o then_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n where_o such_o offendor_n shall_v dwell_v or_o be_v may_v make_v certificate_n thereof_o in_o write_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o offendor_n may_v there_o upon_o be_v bind_v in_o 200_o lb_fw-ge at_o the_o left_a with_o sufficient_a surety_n to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n for_o that_o this_o so_o long_a obstinacy_n beside_o the_o other_o penalty_n 23._o church_n repair_v to_o the_o church_n eliz._n cap._n 1._o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v eramine_fw-la offence_n against_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o preservation_n of_o pheasant_n and_o patriche_n &_o against_o hawk_v in_o corn_n if_o the_o same_o offence_n be_v not_o before_o lawsul_o hear_v or_o determine_v otherwise_o and_o may_v take_v bond_n of_o the_o offendor_n with_o good_a surety_n for_o his_o appearance_n of_o the_o nerf_n general_a seision_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o aumswere_v to_o the_o say_a offence_n and_o to_o pay_v the_o penalty_n or_o receive_v the_o punishmet_n due_a therefore_o and_o may_v also_o after_o conviction_n and_o punisment_n of_o such_o offender_n in_o take_v or_o kill_v pheasant_n or_o patriche_n take_v like_o bosd_v of_o he_o &_o surety_n that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n he_o shall_v not_o offend_v against_o the_o say_a statute_n patriche_n pheasant_n &_o patriche_n 23._o el._n ca._n 10._o if_o seem_v that_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v eramine_fw-la the_o sheriff_n vndershirife_n and_o plaintiff_n concern_v the_o take_n or_o enter_v of_o plaint_n in_o their_o conntie_a court_n &_o book_n against_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o he_o find_v thereby_o any_o fault_n or_o offence_n commit_v that_o shall_v stand_v for_o a_o sufficient_a conviction_n and_o attainder_n without_o any_o further_a enquiry_n or_o examina_fw-la mination_n so_o may_v be_v also_o eramine_fw-la the_o bailic_n of_o the_o hundred_o for_o not_o warn_v of_o the_o defendant_n in_o such_o a_o plaint_n according_a to_o his_o precept_n from_o the_o sheriff_n or_o vndershinte_n and_o if_o thereby_o he_o find_v a_o default_n and_o offence_n that_o also_o shall_v stand_v for_o a_o sufficient_a condemnation_n court_v plaint_n in_o the_o county_n court_v and_o the_o say_a justice_n must_v certific_a those_o eramination_n within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n into_o the_o exchequer_n and_o further_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la or_o the_o elbeft_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la in_o his_o absece_n ought_v at_o the_o general_a sessrion_n after_o s._n michael_n appoint_v two_o juslice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorun_n to_o have_v the_o over_o fight_n and_o controlment_n of_o the_o say_a sheriff_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o the_o amercemet_n and_o that_o one_o of_o those_o justice_n may_v examine_v and_o without_o further_a enquiry_n convict_v the_o gatherer_n of_o the_o same_o if_o they_o gather_v any_o more_o money_n than_o be_v contain_v in_o their_o lawful_a esfreites_n 11._o h._n 7._o ca._n 15._o the_o cerificate_n of_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n join_v with_o the_o customer_n of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o unlade_v and_o fell_n of_o corn_n graine_n or_o cattle_n carry_v by_o water_n from_o one_o place_n to_o a_o other_o of_o this_o kealme_n unto_o the_o customer_n and_o controller_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o same_o be_v embark_v be_v sufficient_a and_o enough_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o forestalling_a corne._n certificar_n of_o sell_v corne._n 5._o edward_n 6._o cap._n 14_o &_o 13._o eliz._n cap._n 25._o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v take_v out_o of_o sanctuary_n certain_a abjure_v person_n thither_o and_o other_o be_v indict_v of_o some_o kind_n of_o offence_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n do_v after_o they_o become_v sanctuary_n man_n &_o may_v commit_v they_o to_o the_o gaol_n in_o the_o countis_n where_o the_o indictment_n be_v find_v till_o they_o be_v try_v persâ—â—_n sanctuary_n persâ—â—_n 22._o h._n 8._o ca._n 14._o every_o person_n find_v or_o seacute_v eing_v any_o to_o offend_v the_o statute_n make_v against_o the_o shoot_n in_o crossbow_n and_o handgunne_n may_v arreste_n and_o bring_v or_o convey_v he_o to_o the_o next_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n wherein_o be_v be_v find_v offend_v who_o upon_o due_a examination_n and_o proof_n thereof_o béefore_o he_o make_v may_v by_o his_o difscreation_n commit_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n there_o to_o remane_fw-la tpll_v be_v shall_v true_o pay_v the_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o for_o feyture_n of_o this_o statute_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o such_o 〈◊〉_d bringer_n or_o conveyer_n handgun_n crosfebowe_n and_o handgun_n 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o here_o therefore_o this_o justrce_n of_o peace_n have_v as_o it_o seem_v the_o whole_a matter_n commit_v to_o himself_o in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o be_v very_o circumspect_a therein_o jest_n he_o too_o hastelye_o conbemne_v the_o guiltless_a or_o negtigentlyâ—_n suffer_v the_o offendor_n to_o escape_v for_o upon_o the_o offence_n sufficient_o prove_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o in_o his_o mittimus_fw-la or_o precept_n to_o the_o jailer_n there_o be_v contain_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o party_n the_o offence_n and_o how_o long_o he_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o prison_n and_o further_o he_o be_v to_o make_v a_o record_n of_o this_o matter_n and_o send_v the_o estreit_n thereof_o into_o the_o exchequer_n whereby_o the_o baron_n may_v have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o same_o to_o have_v the_o queen_n duty_n levy_v to_o her_o use_n the_o form_n of_o this_o mittimus_fw-la may_v be_v easy_o draw_v by_o some_o other_o precedent_n in_o this_o book_n every_o person_n other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v auctorife_v by_o value_n of_o 100_o the_o in_o land_n ought_v if_o he_o be_v auctorise_v to_o shoot_v and_o do_v inhabit_v in_o the_o country_n present_v his_o name_n to_o the_o next_z justice_n of_o peace_n adjoin_v and_o there_o upon_o the_o justice_n ought_v to_o present_v and_o record_n the_o same_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n 2_o e._n 6._o ca._n 14_o but_o learn_v of_o other_o whether_o this_o matter_n be_v to_o have_v cotinuaunce_n still_o or_o else_o do_v only_o extend_v to_o such_o person_n as_o have_v licence_n at_o that_o time_n the_o superuisor_n for_o amendment_n of_o the_o highway_n aught_o within_o one_o month_n after_o any_o offence_n do_v by_o any_o against_o the_o act_n 2._o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o ma._n ca._n 8_o &_o 5._o eli._n ca._n 13._o present_v that_o offence_n to_o the_o next_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o there_o upon_o he_o ought_v to_o certify_v the_o same_o at_o the_o next_o general_n session_n within_o the_o same_o county_n highway_n highway_n 5._o el._n ca._n 13._o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n as_o it_o seem_v within_o the_o shire_n next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o river_n of_o thamis_n within_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n have_v power_n upon_o complaint_n make_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o duerséer_v and_o ruler_n of_o the_o whirryman_n and_o waterme_v or_o two_o of_o the_o or_o the_o master_n of_o any_o such_o servant_n both_o to_o examine_v hear_v and_o determine_v all_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o set_v at_o large_a he_o that_o shall_v be_v imprison_v by_o the_o overséer_v &_o ruler_n if_o there_o be_v iufte_v cause_n and_o also_o by_o his_o discreation_n to_o punish_v the_o overséer_v and_o ruler_n that_o shall_v uniustlye_o punish_v any_o person_n thamis_n thamis_n 2._o &_o 3._o phi._n &_o mar._n cap._n 16._o every_o justice_n of_o pease_n before_o who_o any_o person_n arrest_v for_o manflaughter_n or_o felome_o or_o suspicion_n thereof_o shall_v be_v bring_v ought_v before_o he_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n to_o take_v the_o examination_n of_o such_o prisoner_n and_o the_o information_n of_o those_o that_o bring_v he_o and_o to_o put_v the_o same_o or_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o shall_v be_v material_a to_o prove_v the_o felony_n in_o write_v within_o two_o day_n after_o and_o to_o take_v bond_n of_o all_o such_o as_o do_v declare_v any_o thing_n material_a to_o prove_v the_o offence_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o
several_a volume_n by_o itself_o or_o so_o mark_v in_o m._n rastals_n abridgement_n that_o every_o man_n that_o will_v may_v easis_o find_v much_o good_a by_o it_o the_o second_o book_n entreat_v of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o of_o thing_n incident_a thereunto_o the_o proheme_n it_o may_v peradventure_o seem_v that_o have_v already_o stand_v long_o in_o matter_n that_o be_v of_o the_o less_o importance_n and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v dispatch_v at_o home_n sine_fw-la strepitu_fw-la i_o will_v be_v now_o both_o long_a and_o tedious_a when_o i_o begin_v with_o those_o of_o great_a weight_n and_o which_o do_v require_v the_o solemn_a bench_n but_o as_o at_o the_o first_o i_o think_v it_o téte_v to_o help_v most_o where_o most_o néde_n be_v i_o mean_v wherer_n one_o or_o two_o justice_n pre_v with_o the_o necessity_n of_o time_n and_o destitute_a of_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o learned_a companion_n be_v to_o administer_v office_n alone_o so_o now_o know_v that_o at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o be_v common_o many_o justice_n in_o number_n and_o amongst_o they_o sundry_a so_o well_o instruct_v in_o law_n as_o in_o be_v too_o busic_n with_o that_o which_o belong_v thereto_o i_o shall_v as_o the_o say_n be_v but_o set_v a_o candle_n in_o the_o sun_n shine_v and_o rather_o bewray_v want_n in_o myself_o than_o bring_v help_v or_o light_n unto_o they_o i_o purpose_v to_o run_v over_o this_o residue_n more_o swift_o except_o it_o be_v in_o a_o few_o place_n where_o either_o the_o profit_n or_o necessity_n or_o both_o of_o the_o matter_n themselves_o shall_v beg_v licence_n and_o pardon_n for_o i_o the_o description_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n cap._n i._n as_o a_o man_n that_o have_v reseae_v hurt_v in_o his_o body_n by_o a_o stroke_n where_o of_o he_o bléede_v freshe_o will_v be_v content_v for_o the_o present_a to_o admit_v the_o help_n of_o any_o mean_a leche_n or_o surgeon_n come_v next_o to_o hand_n for_o the_o staunch_n of_o his_o blood_n &_o bind_v up_o of_o the_o wound_n and_o yet_o will_v more_o glad_o have_v use_v the_o conference_n of_o diverse_a expert_a surgeon_n for_o do_v the_o same_o if_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o hurt_n will_v have_v grant_v the_o time_n that_o will_v be_v lose_v in_o call_v they_o together_o so_o also_o the_o common_a council_n of_o this_o realm_n find_v that_o the_o bedie_n of_o it_o may_v be_v deep_o wound_v in_o some_o one_o member_n and_o perceive_v that_o some_o evil_n must_v be_v resist_v at_o the_o very_a first_o lest_o otherwise_o they_o grow_v past_a help_n and_o wear_v incurable_a have_v many_o time_n think_v it_o good_a to_o commit_v to_o one_o or_o to_o a_o few_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a and_o at_o hand_n the_o sfop_v of_o the_o blood_n as_o it_o be_v and_o first_o dress_v of_o the_o wound_n by_o repress_v of_o force_n and_o other_o outrage_n that_o do_v soudain_o arise_v and_o have_v yet_o nevertheless_o when_o as_o the_o time_n and_o matter_n will_v permit_v politic_o establish_v a_o assembly_n and_o conference_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n at_o certain_a tymer_n in_o full_a court_n and_o open_a session_n and_o as_o it_o be_v true_a thatif_a the_o publiqus_a peace_n shall_v not_o be_v preserve_v by_o take_v of_o surety_n before_o it_o be_v break_v if_o such_o as_o do_v violate_v the_o common_a tranquilitis_n shall_v not_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n when_o they_o have_v break_v it_o if_o seditious_a talebearer_n the_o sower_n of_o kebellion_n shall_v not_o be_v snap_v uppe_o and_o restreyn_v if_o final_o riotous_a assembly_n shall_v not_o be_v disperse_v and_o forcible_a inunasion_n withstand_v and_o remove_v the_o hurt_n body_n will_v bleed_v to_o death_n and_o too_o late_a and_o in_o bane_n will_v it_o be_v to_o summon_v a_o session_n for_o remedy_n so_o when_o the_o bridele_n be_v once_o cast_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o offender_n then_o and_o not_o before_o be_v the_o matter_n readis_fw-la for_o the_o sitter_n and_o great_a and_o many_o be_v the_o profit_n that_o will_v follow_v of_o these_o session_n if_o they_o be_v often_o keep_v and_o due_o order_v i_o will_v for_o this_o time_n call_v a_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n a_o assembly_n of_o any_o two_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n one_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o commission_n appoint_v to_o inquire_v by_o a_o juric_n or_o otherwise_o to_o take_v knowledge_n and_o thereupon_o to_o proceedc_a to_o hear_v and_o determine_v according_a to_o their_o power_n of_o the_o matter_n within_o their_o commission_n and_o statute_n refer_v to_o their_o charge_n peace_n the_o description_n of_o 2_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o this_o description_n exclude_v all_o meeting_n that_o be_v only_o for_o enquirie_n in_o se_fw-mi much_o as_o to_o inquire_v and_o not_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v be_v but_o a_o half_a do_v and_o not_o worthy_a the_o name_n of_o a_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o shut_v out_o also_o such_o assemblic_n as_o do_v consist_v of_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n meeting_n only_o to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v of_o a_o riot_n by_o virtue_n of_o fhe_a statute_n 13._o h._n 4._o for_o that_o may_v they_o do_v as_o also_o the_o former_a though_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la so_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o particular_a service_n lay_v upon_o two_o justice_n and_o the_o sheriff_n by_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o record_n thereof_o shall_v not_o as_o i_o think_v remain_v amongst_o the_o recorder_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o have_v be_v say_v already_o and_o therefore_o the_o assembly_n that_o i_o mean_v be_v a_o meeting_n of_o such_o justice_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o general_a authority_n and_o albeit_o that_o happy_o some_o one_o matter_n be_v the_o motive_n and_o thief_n cause_n of_o their_o come_n together_o yet_o if_o they_o deal_v with_o that_o and_o other_o witthin_o their_o commission_n and_o charge_n let_v it_o on_o god_n name_n pass_v for_o a_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n according_a to_o my_o meaning_n these_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n then_o bé_v ground_v chief_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o third_o assignavimus_fw-la in_o the_o commission_n the_o which_o be_v dvos_fw-la vestrum_fw-la quoruus_fw-la aliqucm_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v very_o necessary_o require_v the_o presence_n of_o one_o of_o the_o quorum_fw-la for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o second_o assignavimus_fw-la do_v give_v no_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o to_o determine_v but_o only_o to_o make_v enquiry_n which_o three_o thing_n namely_o to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v do_v in_o effect_n comprehend_v whatatsoever_o belong_v to_o these_o session_n so_o that_o every_o thing_n whereof_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o entreat_v will_v concern_v either_o the_o information_n of_o the_o justice_n by_o enquiry_n and_o other_o meet_a mean_a dr_n the_o hear_v and_o trial_n of_o the_o cause_n dr_n the_o judgement_n and_o execution_n which_o be_v the_o determine_a give_v and_o do_v dponit_a book_n a_o partition_n of_o that_o which_o follow_v in_o this_o book_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o path_n god_n will_v will_v i_o freade_z and_o by_o it_o you_o shall_v trar_n i_o to_o the_o end_n who_o shall_v appoint_v the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o how_o and_o where_o cap._n two_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v at_o their_o session_n take_v knowledge_n of_o cause_n with_o in_o their_o jurisdiction_n either_o by_o the_o do_v of_o lnquirour_n or_o by_o the_o presentment_n or_o declaration_n of_o other_o man_n and_o this_o inquirie_n be_v first_o prepare_v by_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o country_n &_o by_o the_o article_n give_v in_o charge_n and_o then_o perform_v by_o the_o presentment_n or_o jnditement_n of_o they_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n to_o make_v it_o the_o usual_a manner_n of_o call_v the_o officer_n and_o county_n together_o for_o this_o feruice_n be_v by_o a_o precepte_v to_o the_o sheriff_n wherein_o both_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v notify_v for_o the_o hold_v of_o a_o session_n and_o feruice_n and_o attendance_n of_o those_o other_o be_v cornmaund_v to_o be_v thereat_o with_o they_o which_o they_o be_v well_o warrant_v to_o directe_v unto_o hun_z by_o the_o last_o assignavimus_fw-la of_o theic_a commmission_n and_o the_o mandavimus_fw-la that_o follow_v thereupon_o the_o form_n thereof_o have_v be_v like_o this_o thomas_n randolphe_n &_o thomas_n wotton_n duo_fw-la justiciarierum_n do._n reg._n ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la in_o comitaiu_n kancia_n conseruandam_fw-la necnon_fw-la ad_fw-la diversa_fw-la felonias_fw-la transgrossiones_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la malefacta_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la comitatu_fw-la perpetrata_fw-la audienda_fw-la
processus_fw-la &_o indictamenta_fw-la praedicta_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o dictis_fw-la sociâ—s_fw-la venire_fw-la faciatis_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la the_o â—_o rotulorum_fw-la and_o as_o his_o berry_n name_n she_o w_v he_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o roll_n or_o record_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o whether_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n itself_o do_v perteine_a to_o he_o alone_o it_o have_v be_v make_v some_o question_n for_o m._n marrowe_n say_v that_o see_v the_o other_o justice_n may_v hold_v a_o session_n without_o he_o it_o be_v meet_v they_o shall_v then_o have_v the_o commission_n with_o they_o peace_n who_o shall_v keep_v the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o chocke_n in_o the_o book_n 9_o e._n 4._o 2._o hold_v that_o a_o justics_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o make_v any_o justification_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o dffice_n néd_v not_o to_o the_o we_o the_o commifsion_n of_o the_o peace_n because_o say_v he_o the_o keep_n thereof_o belong_v to_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n also_o the_o bailie_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o she_o we_o the_o commission_n as_o it_o seem_v 20._o h._n 7._o 7._o and_o true_o since_o it_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o can_v remain_v but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o at_o once_o it_o seem_v most_o reasonable_a that_o he_o which_o be_v put_v in_o trust_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o record_n shall_v be_v credit_v with_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o commission_n also_o but_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o record_n of_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n i_o do_v not_o comprehend_v all_o manner_n of_o record_n concern_v the_o peace_n but_o those_o only_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o bill_n plaint_n information_n inditemet_n presentment_n the_o roolle_n of_o processcs_n trial_n judgement_n and_o execution_n and_o all_o other_o the_o act_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n themselves_o and_o furthermore_o the_o peace_n &_o good_a bear_n recognusance_n concern_v felones_n and_o alehouse_n képer_v and_o such_o like_a as_o aught_o to_o be_v certify_v or_o bring_v to_o the_o selssion_n of_o the_o peace_n must_v be_v number_v amongst_o the_o record_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o of_o all_o these_o there_o may_v be_v use_n at_o the_o session_n and_o therefore_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la or_o some_o for_o he_o aught_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o show_v they_o peace_n the_o record_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o although_o it_o be_v before_o time_n at_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o certify_v a_o recognusaunce_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la as_o you_o may_v see_v 2._o h._n 7._o â—_o yet_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n 3._o h._n 7._o cap._n 1._o he_o ought_v to_o certify_v send_v or_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o next_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o the_o party_n may_v be_v call_v and_o to_o the_o end_n also_o that_o his_o default_n if_o he_o make_v any_o may_v be_v record_v and_o by_o such_o record_n of_o his_o default_n he_o be_v conclude_v to_o say_v that_o he_o appear_v there_o 13._o e._n 4._o as_o for_o precept_n for_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n special_a record_n for_o conviction_n of_o forcible_a cntry_n riot_n &_o such_o like_a as_o he_o make_v out_o of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o particular_a justice_n &_o be_v to_o remain_v with_o themselves_o &_o not_o appoint_v to_o be_v certify_v thither_o i_o can_v not_o reckon_v they_o in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n no_o more_o than_o i_o can_v well_o do_v the_o inrolment_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o such_o other_o record_n lie_v in_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la rotâ—lorum_fw-la or_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o m._n brooke_n tit._n commission_n 11._o add_v that_o the_o record_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o gaol_n delivery_n do_v remain_v amongst_o the_o record_n of_o the_o peace_n also_o ho_o wheit_n i_o think_v he_o mean_v notit_fw-la of_o all_o the_o record_n of_o the_o gaol_n delivery_n for_o as_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n have_v their_o proper_a clerk_n which_o make_v up_o &_o keep_v the_o record_n of_o thing_n determine_v by_o that_o commission_n so_o the_o same_o justice_n be_v withal_o justice_n of_o pear_n do_v leave_n with_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n indiremet_n &_o such_o cause_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o be_v not_o determine_v but_o hang_v in_o mocesse_n to_o the_o end_n offender_n may_v be_v more_o spéelig_v vile_o justice_v and_o it_o appear_v 13._o h._n 4._o 10._o that_o hanford_n justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n at_o his_o departure_n call_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n &_o will_v he_o to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o a_o prisoner_n that_o have_v be_v send_v thither_o for_o felony_n without_o any_o sufficient_a proof_n &_o to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v inquire_v of_o at_o the_o next_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o office_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la retulorum_fw-la be_v of_o ancient_a time_n give_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n until_o that_o about_o the_o latter_a and_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h_o the_o 8._o sundry_a person_n no_o less_o unworthy_a to_o occupy_v the_o office_n than_o greedy_a to_o have_v the_o place_n do_v by_o labour_n and_o friendship_n obtain_v at_o that_o king_n hand_n grant_n of_o the_o same_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n for_o term_v of_o their_o life_n by_o mean_n whereof_o so_o many_o cuille_n do_v short_o ensue_v both_o to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o the_o disherison_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n that_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o his_o reign_n viz._n 37._o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o do_v somewhat_o restrain_v that_o course_n and_o though_o it_o do_v ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v thencefoorth_o be_v appoint_v custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la in_o any_o shire_n a_o few_o place_n of_o privilege_n only_o except_v without_o a_o bill_n sign_v with_o the_o king_n hand_n yet_o it_o take_v further_a order_n that_o the_o same_o bill_n assign_v shall_v be_v but_o as_o a_o warrant_n to_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n to_o assign_v in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o same_o person_n to_o be_v custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la only_o until_o the_o king_n shall_v by_o a_o other_o bill_n sign_v with_o his_o hand_n make_v appointment_n of_o another_o for_o the_o same_o office_n rotulorun_n the_o gift_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorun_n but_o neither_o this_o ordinance_n have_v any_o long_a life_n for_o within_o a_o feme_fw-fr year_n after_o it_o be_v think_v so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n and_o so_o troublesomea_o matter_n to_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n for_o bill_n so_o sign_v that_o by_o the_o parliament_n 3._o e._n 6._o ca._n 1._o the_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v whole_o restore_v to_o his_o ancient_a authority_n in_o name_v the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la again_o except_o in_o such_o privilege_a place_n without_o expect_v any_o such_o bill_n and_o that_o the_o custos_fw-la appoint_v by_o the_o discreation_n of_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o office_n to_o be_v occupy_v by_o himself_o or_o his_o sufficient_a deputy_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o if_o that_o statute_n 37._o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o have_v never_o be_v make_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n owe_v his_o aftendance_n at_o these_o session_n also_o for_o he_o rest_v death_n the_o inditement_n &_o seâ—ueth_v the_o court_n he_o enroll_v the_o act_n of_o the_o session_n and_o braw_v the_o process_n peace_n clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n he_o also_o must_v deliver_v letter_n to_o such_o as_o be_v acquit_v of_o felony_n and_o will_v beg_v for_o their_o fee_n 22._o h._n 8._o cap._n 12._o he_o must_v record_v the_o burn_a of_o rogue_n through_o the_o ear_n 18._o eliz._n ca._n 3._o and_o must_v like_v wise_a record_n the_o proclamation_n of_o rate_n for_o servant_n wage_n and_o enrol_v the_o discharge_n of_o apprentice_n 5._o eliza._n ca._n 4._o he_o be_v appoint_v to_o keep_v the_o counterpane_n of_o the_o indenture_n of_o armour_n 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n cap._n 2._o he_o keep_v the_o register_n book_n of_o licence_n give_v to_o badger_n and_o lader_n of_o corn_n 5._o eliz._n cap._n 12._o and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v licence_v to_o shoot_v in_o gun_n 2._o e._n 6._o cap._n 14._o and_o he_o be_v bind_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o xl_o shilling_n to_o certify_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n transcript_n of_o inditement_n vtlawry_n attainder_n and_o conviction_n have_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n 34._o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o all_o
eirenarcha_fw-la or_o of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o two_o book_n gather_v 1579._o and_o now_o revise_v and_o first_o publish_v in_o the._n 24._o year_n of_o the_o peaceable_a reign_n of_o our_o gracious_a queen_n elizabeth_n by_o william_n lambard_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n gent._n hae_fw-la tibi_fw-la art_n erunt_fw-la pacique_fw-la imponere_fw-la morem_fw-la at_o london_n imprint_v by_o ramires_n newberry_n and_o h._n bynneman_n by_o the_o ass_n of_o ri._n tot._n &_o chr._n bar._n anno._n dom_n 1581._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n thomas_n bromley_n knight_n lord_n chauncelour_n of_o england_n after_o such_o time_n as_o it_o like_v you_o right_a honourable_a to_o command_v my_o name_n to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o kent_n i_o think_v it_o my_o part_n aswell_o for_o save_v you_o my_o special_a good_a l._n and_o favourer_n blameless_a in_o the_o choice_n as_o also_o for_o my_o own_o information_n and_o discharge_n in_o the_o service_n itself_o to_o look_v diligent_o into_o that_o portion_n of_o our_o law_n which_o concern_v the_o office_n of_o the_o peace_n wherewith_o i_o have_v before_o that_o time_n very_o little_a or_o none_o acquaintance_n and_o therefore_o in_o greedy_a appetite_n i_o begin_v first_o with_o m._n fitzherbertes_n treatise_n of_o the_o justicer_n of_o peace_n then_o go_v i_o to_o a_o other_o ancient_a book_n of_o the_o same_o argument_n but_o of_o a_o author_n unknowen_a to_o i_o and_o three_o i_o come_v to_o m._n marrow_n read_v all_o which_o when_o i_o have_v peruse_v i_o seem_v to_o myself_o to_o have_v take_v same_o such_o taste_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o i_o seek_v as_o do_v rather_o incense_v than_o satisfy_v my_o thirst_n and_o desire_n wherefore_o seek_v after_o a_o full_a meal_n and_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o it_o be_v true_o say_v gratiùs_fw-la ex_fw-la ipso_fw-la fonte_fw-la bibuntur_fw-la aquae_fw-la i_o betake_v i_o to_o the_o old_a and_o new_a book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o to_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o act_n and_o statute_n and_o mistrust_v the_o slippâ—rnesse_n of_o my_o own_o msâ—â—eâ—ie_n i_o do_v vapon_n a_o second_o read_v plot_n the_o master_n with_o my_o pen_n and_o make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o module_n thereof_o in_o a_o small_a book_n wherein_o i_o bring_v together_o stuff_n of_o â—â—h_a kind_n sort_v in_o beapâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d lâ—â—ed_v veadie_a to_o be_v wrought_v and_o frame_v howbeit_o i_o do_v not_o then_o purpose_n te_fw-la have_v wade_v any_o deep_a in_o this_o ford_n as_o fear_v that_o the_o water_n be_v high_a than_o my_o head_n and_o think_v it_o sufficient_a for_o my_o own_o priâ—â—â—â—_n use_v 〈◊〉_d have_v some_o serviceable_a furniture_n ready_a at_o hand_n though_o otherwise_o neither_o much_o orderly_o digest_v nor_o painful_o pen_v but_o when_o as_o through_o daily_a occasion_n to_o use_v that_o book_n abroad_o i_o have_v empart_v it_o with_o other_o man_n i_o be_v persuade_v by_o sundry_a godly_a wife_n and_o not_o untegrned_a gentleman_n my_o friend_n that_o the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o this_o day_n have_v need_n of_o some_o help_n in_o write_v for_o their_o better_a conduct_n in_o that_o office_n &_o that_o it_o may_v increase_v the_o knowledge_n of_o many_o of_o they_o and_o consequnt_o do_v a_o common_a good_a to_o have_v the_o book_n make_v common_a by_o impression_n then_o again_o i_o take_v the_o book_n into_o my_o band_n and_o rip_v stitche_n by_o stitche_n my_o former_a do_v i_o enlarge_v the_o work_n graâ—â—ing_v unto_o it_o more_o breathe_v &_o rooâ—â—_n of_o speech_n i_o plant_v precedente_n here_o and_o there_o in_o it_o i_o give_v it_o some_o light_n of_o order_n &_o method_n and_o add_v withal_o some_o delight_n of_o history_n and_o record_v final_o frame_v it_o altogether_o to_o commune_v conceit_n and_o practice_n i_o provide_v as_o i_o may_v both_o for_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n and_o fraught_n and_o jade_v it_o with_o the_o bact_a ware_n of_o counsel_n and_o advice_n that_o i_o have_v of_o my_o own_o or_o can_v borrow_v of_o my_o friend_n determine_v so_o to_o send_v it_o from_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o to_o adventure_v it_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o wind_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o reaporte_n of_o other_o man_n the_o same_o now_o my_o singular_a good_a l._n though_o neither_o aunswearable_a to_o your_o worthiness_n nor_o to_o my_o own_o wish_n i_o be_o bold_a to_o present_v unto_o you_o be_v there_o unto_o carry_v by_o these_o respect_n first_o trust_v that_o you_o which_o do_v go_v before_o they_o all_o in_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o our_o law_n that_o have_v go_v before_o you_o in_o that_o honourable_a place_n which_o you_o now_o hold_v will_v accord_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n in_o your_o own_o hand_n rectify_v the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o some_o other_o crookedness_n whereof_o this_o book_n shall_v bring_v complaint_n before_o you_o second_o assure_v myself_o that_o if_o you_o shall_v not_o condemn_v or_o cancel_v it_o but_o shall_v allow_v it_o and_o seal_v as_o it_o be_v the_o written_a de_fw-fr pace_n for_o it_o then_o both_o i_o shall_v find_v the_o better_a comfort_n and_o defence_n and_o the_o book_n itself_o shall_v have_v the_o more_o courteous_a entertainment_n and_o free_a passage_n with_o other_o man_n last_o wish_v that_o it_o may_v remain_v a_o perpetual_a monument_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o my_o own_o thankfulness_n for_o those_o your_o rare_a and_o long_o continue_a favour_n from_o time_n to_o time_n even_o undeserued_o bestow_v and_o cast_v upon_o i_o vouchsafe_v therefore_o i_o pray_v you_o my_o very_a good_a l._n this_o slender_a gift_n as_o the_o hand_n and_o from_o the_o heart_n of_o he_o who_o if_o he_o have_v equal_a mixture_n of_o might_n to_o his_o mind_n will_v give_v you_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o set_v forth_o of_o your_o honour_n and_o the_o acquittal_n of_o his_o own_o duty_n and_o devation_n towards_o you_o the_o lord_n of_o lord_n bless_v you_o for_o his_o christ_n sake_n with_o the_o spirit_n of_o godly_a and_o courageous_a wisdom_n and_o make_v you_o a_o long_a and_o happy_a counsailour_n of_o this_o estate_n to_o the_o furtherence_n of_o his_o holy_a gospel_n the_o weal_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n the_o true_a service_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n and_o your_o own_o honourable_a and_o long_a last_a memory_n amen_n from_o lincoln_n inn_n this_o 27._o day_n of_o janurrie_n 1581._o your_o h._n most_o humble_a and_o ready_a to_o be_v command_v in_o the_o lord_n william_n lambard_n a_o table_n of_o the_o content_n the_o content_n of_o the_o chapiters_n in_o the_o first_o book_n  _fw-fr the_n proheme_n pag._n 1_o cap._n 1._o what_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v and_o why_o call_v justice_n 3_o 2_o of_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n peace_n 4_o 3_o of_o such_o as_o have_v the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 11_o 4_o of_o the_o first_o ordain_v of_o the_o warden_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o statute_n law_n 20_o 5_o by_o who_o authority_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v appoint_v and_o of_o what_o fort_n they_o be_v pag._n 26_o 6_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v to_o be_v 32_o 7_o how_o many_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o each_o county_n 36_o 8_o the_o form_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n 39_o 9_o certain_a observation_n concern_v the_o matter_n &_o form_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n 46_o 10_o of_o the_o two_o oath_n minister_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n 57_o 11_o of_o the_o power_n absolute_a and_o limit_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v 63_o 12_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o coercion_n belong_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n 65_o 13_o that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v judge_n of_o record_n 69_o 14_o how_o long_a time_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v to_o endure_v and_o by_o what_o mean_v it_o may_v be_v suspend_v or_o determine_v 74_o 15_o that_o all_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o exercise_v either_o out_o of_o the_o session_n or_o at_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n 80_o 16_o of_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o good_a bear_n and_o of_o sundry_a thing_n incident_a unto_o the_o same_o &_o what_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o session_n may_v do_v therein_o 82_o 17_o of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o a_o multitude_n against_o the_o person_n and_o how_o it_o may_v be_v stay_v or_o punish_v by_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o
session_n pag._n 132_o 18_o of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o a_o multitude_n or_o with_o a_o multitude_n by_o forcible_a entry_n into_o land_n or_o tenemente_n and_o what_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o session_n may_v do_v therein_o 145_o 19_o of_o other_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n with_o a_o multitude_n as_o by_o riot_n rout_n or_o unlawful_a assembly_n etc._n etc._n and_o what_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o session_n may_v do_v therein_o 172_o 20_o what_o other_o thing_n one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n alone_o may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n by_o virtue_n of_o statute_n mention_v in_o the_o commission_n 184_o 21_o what_o other_o thing_n one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n by_o the_o power_n of_o other_o statute_n not_o mention_v in_o the_o commission_n 190_o 22_o what_o thing_n any_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n 227_o 23_o what_o thing_n some_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n 246_o 24_o what_o thing_n three_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n 273_o 25_o of_o the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o thing_n do_v not_o do_v or_o missdone_v out_o of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n 276_o  _fw-fr the_o epilogue_n 281_o the_o content_n of_o the_o chapiters_n in_o the_o second_o book_n  _fw-fr the_n proheme_n 283_o 1_o the_o description_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n 284_o 2_o who_o shall_v appoint_v the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o how_o and_o where_o 289_o 3_o what_o person_n ought_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o session_n and_o therein_o of_o the_o gâ—â—stos_n roâ—â—lorâ—_n the_o record_n of_o the_o session_n and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o how_o the_o juroâ—â—s_v aught_o to_o be_v qualify_v and_o order_v 294_o 4_o of_o the_o article_n that_o be_v to_o be_v give_v in_o charge_n at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n 310_o 5_o of_o the_o enditement_n and_o presentmente_n give_v by_o the_o juroâ—â—rs_n and_o of_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n and_o receive_v and_o reject_v and_o reject_v of_o they_o 383_o 6_o of_o the_o presentment_n and_o information_n of_o officer_n and_o other_o man_n 403_o 7_o of_o the_o impediment_n of_o procede_v upon_o enditement_n before_o justice_n of_o peace_n 409_o 8_o of_o the_o process_n upon_o enditement_n and_o information_n pag._n 415_o 9_o of_o hear_v upon_o confession_n 426_o 10_o of_o hear_v by_o diserection_n 428_o 11_o of_o hear_v or_o trial_n upon_o examination_n 431_o 12_o of_o trial_n or_o hear_n by_o cerâ—ifieas_n 434_o 13_o of_o hear_v or_o trial_n by_o traverse_n 436_o 14_o of_o trial_n upon_o arraignment_n and_o therewithal_o of_o felotâ—es_n 449_o 15_o of_o judgement_n 453_o 16_o of_o the_o process_n for_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o queen_n and_o of_o the_o assess_n thereof_o and_o of_o estreat_v for_o the_o queen_n pag._n 458_o 17_o of_o the_o executorie_a process_n and_o execution_n for_o the_o party_n that_o sue_v or_o for_o other_o person_n 469_o 18_o of_o certify_a record_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o other_o court_n or_o officer_n 472_o 19_o of_o the_o general_n of_o quarter_n session_n of_o the_o peace_n 477_o 20_o of_o the_o special_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n 500_o 21_o of_o the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n due_a to_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o session_n 503_o  _fw-fr the_o epilogue_n 518_o the_o end_n of_o the_o table_n eirenarcha_fw-la or_o of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o proheme_n to_o write_v of_o the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n after_o m._n marrowe_n who_o learned_a read_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v the_o xviii_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o be_v in_o many_o hand_n to_o be_v see_v and_o after_o justice_n fitzherbert_n who_o publish_v a_o excellent_a treatise_n thereof_o which_o be_v yet_o every_o where_o be_v have_v may_v at_o the_o first_o seem_v no_o less_o unaduised_o do_v than_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v bring_v owl_n to_o athens_n as_o the_o proverb_n be_v or_o stick_v into_o a_o grow_a wood_n or_o copise_v howbeit_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o since_o their_o time_n this_o office_n be_v charge_v with_o many_o statute_n which_o be_v not_o make_v when_o their_o write_n be_v pen_v and_o if_o it_o be_v weigh_v also_o that_o sundry_a thing_n in_o they_o have_v they_o the_o the_o force_n of_o law_n which_o now_o at_o this_o day_n they_o have_v lose_v by_o alteration_n of_o like_a authority_n it_o can_v be_v think_v altogether_o in_o vain_a to_o confer_v their_o writing_n with_o the_o book_n case_n &_o statute_n that_o have_v arisen_a of_o latter_a time_n and_o out_o of_o they_o all_o to_o collect_v some_o discourse_n that_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o present_a age_n wherein_o we_o now_o live_v and_o somewhat_o further_o the_o good_a endeavour_n of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o train_v up_o in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n in_o which_o do_v as_o i_o mean_v to_o rob_v no_o man_n of_o his_o right_n but_o to_o yield_v to_o each_o one_o the_o due_a praise_n of_o his_o own_o fear_v lest_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v moveat_fw-la cornicula_fw-la risum_fw-la furtivis_fw-la nudata_fw-la coloribus_fw-la so_o if_o i_o myself_o shall_v be_v find_v here_o and_o there_o to_o dissent_v in_o opinion_n from_o other_o man_n i_o desire_v hearty_o that_o my_o good_a meaning_n be_v not_o evil_o interpret_v that_o my_o allegation_n and_o reason_n be_v weigh_v indifferent_o and_o that_o the_o respect_n of_o my_o person_n bring_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n â§_o what_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v and_o why_o call_v justice_n chap._n i._n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n peace_n a_o definition_n or_o description_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v judge_n of_o judge_n of_o record_v appoint_v by_o the_o queen_n to_o be_v justice_n within_o certain_a limit_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o sundry_a thing_n comprehend_v in_o their_o commission_n and_o in_o diverse_a law_n commit_v unto_o they_o these_o and_o many_o other_o judicial_a officer_n in_o our_o law_n be_v call_v justice_n per_fw-la metonymiam_fw-la subieti_fw-la because_o they_o do_v or_o shall_v do_v law_n and_o justice_n for_o in_o many_o old_a history_n justice_n why_o they_o be_v call_v justice_n the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n be_v term_v capitalis_fw-la justitia_fw-la and_o prima_fw-la post_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it justitia_fw-la and_o the_o original_a write_v that_o be_v in_o m._n glanuils_n book_n which_o be_v write_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o have_v this_o form_n quod_fw-la sit_fw-la coram_fw-la i_o vel_fw-la justitijs_fw-la meis_fw-la and_o this_o no_o doubt_n be_v do_v of_o special_a purpose_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o mention_n of_o their_o name_n shall_v put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o office_n and_o shall_v continual_o as_o it_o be_v solicit_v they_o to_o administer_v justice_n for_o whole_a sake_n they_o be_v appoint_v but_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o m._n bracton_n who_o reduce_v the_o body_n of_o our_o law_n into_o latin_a and_o therein_o imitate_v the_o method_n of_o the_o civil_a lawyer_n change_v the_o word_n justitijs_fw-la into_o justitiarijs_fw-la how_o latin_a like_v let_v they_o judge_v that_o can_v skill_n and_o set_v down_o the_o write_v according_o coram_fw-la justitiarijs_fw-la nostris_fw-la since_o which_o time_n not_o only_o all_o our_o write_v that_o command_n appearance_n before_o the_o justice_n at_o westminster_n do_v use_v the_o word_n justitiariss_n but_o all_o commission_n of_o sewer_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o oyer_n &_o terminer_n and_o such_o like_a do_v observe_v the_o same_o form_n also_o and_o of_o this_o it_o come_v that_o m._n fitzherbert_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n call_v they_o justicer_n contract_o for_o justiciar_n and_o not_o justice_n as_o we_o common_o and_o not_o altogether_o unproper_o do_v name_n they_o of_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n peace_n chap._n ii_o signification_n peace_n have_v many_o signification_n of_o the_o latin_a word_n pax_n the_o norman_n frame_v their_o paix_n and_o we_o out_o of_o the_o that_o our_o peace_n which_o name_n have_v sundry_a signification_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o there_o be_v a_o inward_a and_o a_o outward_a peace_n and_o this_o inward_a peace_n be_v either_o good_a or_o evil_a first_o then_o there_o be_v pax_fw-la apud_fw-la deum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v our_o reconciliation_n make_v with_o god_n the_o father_n by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n his_o son_n who_o be_v pax_fw-la
shall_v be_v both_o willing_a &_o wise_a to_o foresee_v and_o be_v also_o enable_v with_o meet_a authority_n to_o repress_v all_o intention_n of_o uproar_n and_o force_n and_o that_o even_o in_o the_o first_o seed_n thereof_o and_o before_o that_o it_o shall_v grow_v up_o to_o any_o offer_n of_o danger_n so_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n as_o i_o think_v the_o election_n of_o the_o simple_a conseruatour_n or_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v first_o take_v from_o the_o people_n and_o translate_v to_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o king_n and_o whether_o their_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v then_o also_o with_o this_o alteration_n any_o thing_n increase_v or_o no_o i_o will_v not_o affirm_v but_o i_o find_v 3._o e._n 3._o titul_n coron_n fitzh_n 360._o that_o a_o enditement_n of_o murder_n be_v find_v before_o one_o wardein_n of_o the_o peace_n only_o and_o that_o he_o thereupon_o write_v his_o letter_n or_o precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o apprehend_v the_o person_n indict_v who_o take_v and_o bring_v he_o before_o the_o justice_n in_o eire_n and_o that_o they_o also_o thereupon_o proceed_v to_o the_o arraignment_n and_o trial_n of_o he_o and_o the_o statute_n 4._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2._o take_v order_n that_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v indict_v or_o take_v by_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v not_o be_v bail_v by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o minister_n unless_o they_o be_v mainpernable_a by_o the_o law_n howsoever_o that_o be_v the_o same_o king_n use_v as_o i_o think_v for_o the_o first_o 33._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o make_v his_o assignment_n and_o commission_n to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n not_o always_o severallie_o into_o each_o shire_n but_o sometime_o joint_o to_o sundry_a person_n over_o sundry_a shire_n for_o so_o i_o find_v a_o commission_n 2._o e._n 3._o part_n 2._o patent_n in_o dorso_fw-la make_v to_o william_n roos_n and_o three_o other_o his_o companion_n to_o be_v warden_n of_o the_o peace_n not_o only_o in_o lincolnshire_n but_o also_o in_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o other_o county_n thereunto_o next_o adjoin_v peace_n commission_n or_o assignment_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o this_o may_v be_v warrant_v after_o 18._o e._n 3_o as_o i_o suppose_v out_o of_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o word_n county_n use_v plural_o in_o the_o statute_n 18._o e._n 3._o stat._n 2._o ca._n 2._o contrary_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o former_a law_n make_v 1._o e._n 3._o ca._n 15._o &_o 4._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2._o where_o the_o same_o word_n be_v read_v every_o county_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n but_o the_o parliament_n 34._o e._n 3._o ca._n 1_o restore_v the_o proper_a sense_n of_o those_o law_n say_v in_o everse_a county_n of_o england_n there_o shall_v be_v assign_v for_o the_o safe_a keep_n of_o the_o peace_n one_o lord_n and_o with_o he_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o mighty_a man_n in_o that_o county_n and_o afterward_o speak_v of_o felony_n etc._n etc._n it_o add_v they_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n all_o manner_n of_o the_o felony_n or_o trespass_n do_v in_o the_o same_o county_n hereof_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o ever_o since_o each_o county_n have_v her_o proper_a commissioner_n for_o the_o peace_n &_o that_o county_n have_v not_o be_v conjoin_v in_o commission_n as_o they_o be_v sometime_o before_o hereunto_o also_o may_v that_o be_v refer_v which_o m._n fitzh_n fol._n 171._o have_v say_v that_o before_o the_o statue_n which_o ordined_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o king_n use_v to_o make_v conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o his_o commission_n in_o those_o county_n and_o place_n where_o he_o think_v best_o to_o keep_v his_o peace_n but_o now_o at_o what_o time_n these_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v first_o name_v and_o may_v true_o be_v term_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o be_v not_o so_o cuident_a that_o i_o dare_v determine_v upon_o it_o for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n i_o know_v that_o m._n marrow_n take_v it_o clear_a that_o they_o be_v make_v justice_n by_o the_o statute_n 18._o e._n 3._o stat._n 2._o ca._n 2._o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o see_v that_o they_o be_v not_o name_v justice_n in_o any_o statute_n that_o i_o have_v find_v within_o 17._o year_n after_o and_o it_o be_v true_a to_o this_o very_a day_n their_o own_o commission_n give_v they_o not_o any_o such_o title_n there_o be_v a_o show_n i_o confess_v in_o that_o statute_n 18._o e._n 3_o that_o they_o sshoulde_n be_v justice_n because_o of_o the_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v felony_n which_o be_v mention_v there_o peace_n the_o first_o name_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o if_o it_o be_v well_o weigh_v it_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o statute_n itself_o that_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o pear_n be_v to_o have_v one_o commission_n by_o themseluse_n for_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n &_o that_o they_o and_o other_o only_a at_o time_n needful_a be_v to_o have_v a_o other_o commission_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v felony_n so_o that_o as_o they_o be_v méerlye_v commissioner_n for_o the_o peace_n they_o have_v none_o authority_n to_o determine_v felony_n and_o consequent_o can_v not_o in_o regard_n thereof_o be_v then_o worthilye_o call_v justice_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a in_o my_o opinion_n that_o the_o general_a power_n of_o determine_v felony_n be_v first_o give_v unto_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o to_o themselves_o by_o the_o statute_n 34._o e._n 3._o ca._n 1._o after_o which_o time_n it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o be_v be_v common_o repute_v and_o call_v justice_n for_o within_o one_o year_n after_o that_o time_n there_o be_v a_o commission_n which_o i_o have_v sséene_a in_o dor_n so_o patentium_fw-la parte_fw-la 2_o that_o speak_v thus_o assignavimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o tres_fw-la vestrum_fw-la justictarios_fw-la nostros_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o statute_n 36._o e._n 3._o ca._n 12._o take_v order_n for_o the_o quarter_n session_n to_o be_v hold_v as_o well_o by_o they_o as_o by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o labourer_n call_v both_o the_o sort_n of_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o justice_n i_o may_v here_o disclose_v home_n and_o by_o what_o degree_n the_o authority_n of_o these_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n enlarge_v but_o i_o will_v reserve_v that_o until_o i_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o form_n of_o their_o commission_n where_o i_o shall_v find_v both_o fit_a occasion_n and_o more_o proper_a place_n for_o it_o by_o who_o authority_n and_o by_o what_o mean_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v appoint_v and_o of_o what_o sort_n they_o be_v chap._n v._n from_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o justice_n ought_v to_o flow_v all_o aucoritie_n to_o the_o inferior_a and_o subaltern_a jusrice_n and_o upon_o this_o reason_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o say_v statute_n 18._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2_o and_o 34._o e._n 3_o ca._n 1._o do_v ordain_v that_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o each_o county_n shall_v be_v assign_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n that_o it_o may_v thereby_o appear_v that_o they_o receive_v their_o whole_a authority_n and_o power_n as_o it_o be_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o delivery_n howbeit_o afterward_o partly_o through_o such_o as_o have_v jurategalia_n within_o their_o county_n palatine_n and_o do_v thereby_o make_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o sudrie_n abbat_n and_o religious_a person_n who_o labour_v by_o all_o policy_n to_o increase_v their_o jurisdiction_n and_o to_o shoal_n out_o themselves_o from_o the_o ordinary_a government_n have_v obtain_v grant_n from_o the_o king_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o they_o themselves_o may_v make_v justiciarious_a suos_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la coseruandam_fw-la within_o their_o own_o liberty_n this_o prerogative_n of_o make_v jusstice_n be_v in_o many_o place_n afterward_o sever_v from_o the_o crown_n to_o no_o small_a detriment_n of_o the_o royal_a estate_n of_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o although_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o judge_n fineux_n in_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n alban_n case_n 20._o h._n 7._o 8._o such_o a_o grant_n be_v of_o no_o value_n in_o law_n because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o prerogative_n inseparablie_o anner_v to_o the_o crown_n yet_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o think_v it_o fit_a by_o a_o general_a resumption_n in_o parliament_n of_o all_o such_o liberty_n to_o restore_v unto_o the_o crown_n her_o ancient_a right_n in_o this_o behalf_n and_o thereupon_o 27._o h._n 8._o ca._n 24._o it_o be_v decriéed_o that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v have_v any_o power_n to_o make_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o king_n great_a
seal_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o all_o shire_n county_n palatine_a and_o other_o place_n within_o his_o dominion_n so_o that_o now_o again_o all_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o this_o day_n except_o the_o archbishop_n of_o yoke_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o elâ—e_v &_o their_o temporal_a chauncelour_n for_o the_o time_n be_v which_o be_v severallie_o by_o that_o very_a parliament_n auctorise_v to_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o hexam_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o the_o i_o will_v of_o else_o and_o except_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n within_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n which_o also_o be_v by_o provision_n in_o the_o same_o statute_n to_o be_v make_v vuder_n the_o king_n usual_a seal_n of_o the_o same_o ducâ—â—e_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o ministry_n of_o the_o l._n chauncelour_n that_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o same_o but_o yet_o so_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v make_v by_o letter_n patent_n upon_o special_a suit_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o by_o her_o bill_n assign_v and_o other_o some_o by_o commission_n of_o commune_fw-la cource_n that_o rest_v in_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o l._n chauncelour_n peace_n two_o sort_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n they_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v of_o some_o call_v indiciall_a justice_n and_o justice_n of_o themselves_o for_o that_o the_o queen_n can_v not_o discharge_v they_o at_o her_o will_n and_o pleasure_n but_o they_o be_v to_o continue_v and_o to_o enjoy_v inrisdiction_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o their_o patent_n of_o grant_n do_v enable_v they_o mar._n grant_v by_o grant_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o queen_n do_v grant_v unto_o amman_n to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n during_o his_o life_n within_o a_o certain_a precinct_n without_o any_o further_a word_n he_o shall_v continue_v such_o a_o justice_n during_o his_o life_n and_o shall_v have_v all_o that_o power_n that_o a_o wardein_n or_o conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v and_o perhaps_o such_o power_n also_o as_o be_v give_v so_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o express_a word_n in_o any_o statute_n but_o the_o shall_v not_o have_v all_o that_o power_n which_o be_v ordinary_o give_v so_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o their_o commission_n mar_n the_o major_n and_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o many_o city_n &_o corporate_a town_n be_v justice_n of_o this_o kind_n at_o this_o day_n by_o grant_v of_o the_o queen_n &_o her_o progenitor_n those_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o derive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o commission_n be_v call_v commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o do_v differ_v from_o the_o other_o in_o this_o point_n special_o that_o they_o be_v justice_n during_o only_a the_o queen_n life_n and_o in_o her_o life_n during_o only_o her_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n as_o you_o shall_v hereafter_o see_v at_o large_a commission_n by_o commission_n these_o as_o i_o say_v be_v now_o at_o this_o day_n appoint_v by_o discretion_n of_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n but_o whether_o the_o king_n himself_o do_v at_o the_o first_o nominate_v they_o as_o he_o do_v those_o which_o be_v make_v by_o grant_v or_o else_o do_v leave_v the_o choice_n of_o they_o to_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n alone_o or_o to_o he_o and_o other_o it_o have_v some_o show_n of_o question_n chancellor_n commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o canterburte_n 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 2._o which_o happen_v short_o after_o that_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n have_v be_v remove_v from_o that_o place_n and_o after_o the_o troublesome_a parliament_fw-mi of_o the_o eleaventh_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o chauncelour_n treasurer_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a scale_n the_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o king_n chamberlain_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o roll_n now_o call_v master_n of_o the_o roll_n the_o justice_n of_o both_o bench_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o escheaquer_fw-mi and_o other_o that_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n sheriff_n eschactor_n customer_n controller_n and_o other_o officer_n shall_v be_v swear_v to_o do_v the_o same_o faithful_o and_o without_o affection_n but_o whether_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v that_o they_o all_o shall_v be_v continual_o present_a together_o at_o the_o nomination_n of_o all_o such_o officer_n and_o whether_o that_o statute_n be_v make_v but_o for_o that_o busy_a time_n only_o it_o may_v well_o be_v doubt_v for_o again_o upon_o fault_n find_v as_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v of_o person_n insufficient_a and_o dwell_v in_o foreign_a county_n it_o be_v enact_v 2._o h._n 5._o parl._n 2._o ca._n 1._o that_o from_o thencefoorth_o they_o shall_v be_v assign_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o chancellor_n &_o of_o the_o king_n counsel_n which_o word_n may_v be_v take_v to_o sound_v as_o though_o they_o have_v be_v name_v before_o by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n alone_o yet_o may_v they_o indifferent_o be_v extend_v either_o so_o adjoine_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o king_n counsel_n to_o the_o chauncelour_n or_o the_o advice_n of_o they_o both_o unto_o the_o king_n himself_o this_o be_v out_o of_o all_o doubt_n that_o 18._o h._n 6._o ca._n ii_o do_v take_v order_n that_o upon_o knowledge_n give_v to_o the_o chauncelour_n of_o england_n by_o any_o appoint_v to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n that_o he_o have_v not_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o pound_n by_o year_n the_o chancellor_n himself_o shall_v put_v a_o other_o sufficient_a in_o his_o place_n and_o for_o want_v of_o sfficient_a man_n have_v land_n of_o that_o value_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o good_a governaunce_n that_o the_o chauncelour_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v have_v power_n by_o his_o discreation_n to_o put_v into_o the_o commission_n other_o discrete_a person_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n though_o they_o have_v not_o land_n to_o that_o value_n and_o albeit_o this_o credit_n be_v here_o give_v unto_o he_o in_o these_o particular_a case_n only_o yet_o it_o may_v well_o be_v think_v that_o he_o have_v be_v before_o and_o shall_v be_v afterward_o trust_v with_o the_o choice_n of_o all_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n general_o where_o of_o there_o be_v great_a presumption_n also_o even_o upon_o the_o statute_n 3._o e._n 6._o ca._n 1._o that_o mention_v that_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la be_v a_o very_a special_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v of_o long_a time_n before_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chauncelour_n till_o upon_o some_o occasion_n it_o be_v take_v from_o he_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 37._o h._n 8_o ca._n 1._o and_o therefore_o be_v then_o restore_v to_o he_o again_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v to_o be_v chap._n vi_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o warden_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o statute_n law_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o manner_n and_o ability_n or_o livelihoode_n of_o they_o all_o and_o to_o the_o skill_n and_o learning_n of_o such_o as_o be_v special_o select_v and_o therefore_o name_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la for_o garden_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v to_o be_v good_a man_n and_o lawful_a no_o maintainer_n of_o evil_a nor_o barretour_n in_o the_o country_n or_o as_o some_o book_n have_v it_o no_o mainetainer_n of_o evil_a barretour_n in_o the_o country_n 1._o e._n 3._o ca._n 15._o man_n of_o the_o best_a reputation_n meultz_n vailantz_n most_o substantial_a or_o of_o most_o valour_n shall_v be_v assign_v keeper_n of_o of_o the_o peace_n 18._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2._o &_o 17._o r._n 2._o ca._n 9_o in_o every_o county_n for_o safeguard_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v assign_v one_o lord_n and_o with_o he_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o mieulte_n vanee_n most_o valiant_a man_n of_o the_o county_n together_o with_o some_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n 34._o e._n 3._o ca._n 1._o and_o after_o some_o trouble_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n richard_n 2._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v make_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o any_o gift_n brocage_n favour_n or_o affection_n nor_o any_o which_o sue_v by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o privily_o or_o open_o to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o that_o office_n 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 2._o and_o of_o some_o special_a policy_n the_o also_o enact_v ca._n 10_o of_o the_o same_o parliamet_n that_o no_o steward_n of_o any_o
course_n of_o the_o commission_n which_o descend_v by_o degree_n of_o age_n and_o time_n from_o elder_a to_o latter_a law_n and_o statute_n and_o for_o my_o warrant_n herein_o i_o vouche_v the_o record_v 20._o e._n 3_o in_o dorso_fw-la patent_n parte_fw-la 2._o membrana_fw-la 7._o where_o in_o a_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o adam_n of_o scarborowe_n and_o other_o they_o be_v charge_v to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n northampton_n and_o westminster_n make_v the_o five_o year_n of_o that_o king_n after_o this_o the_o statute_n of_o cambridge_n which_o word_n in_o deed_n as_o master_n fitzh_n think_v be_v mistake_v for_o canterbury_n and_o be_v make_v there_o 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 7.8_o &_o .10_o concern_v artuficer_n labourer_n servant_n and_o vagaboundes_a for_o of_o hunter_n it_o have_v no_o word_n whatsoever_o the_o commission_n say_v of_o venatoribus_fw-la which_o shall_v be_v viatoribus_fw-la as_o i_o think_v the_o statute_n 1._o h._n 4._o ca._n 7_o &_o 2._o h._n 4._o ca._n 21_o of_o livery_n and_o badge_n and_o the_o statute_n 3._o h._n 5._o ca._n 6._o &_o .7_o of_o counterfeit_v clip_v and_o wash_v money_n the_o same_o clause_n also_o give_v they_o power_n to_o keep_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v keep_v all_o other_o statute_n make_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi pacis_fw-la &_o quieto_fw-la regimine_fw-la populi_fw-la by_o which_o word_n the_o commission_n mean_v as_o i_o think_v all_o statute_n for_o armour_n for_o that_o tend_v to_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n itself_o confess_v all_o statute_n for_o arrest_v of_o robber_n murderer_n felon_n royotter_n and_o suspect_v person_n which_o be_v every_o where_o say_v to_o be_v against_o the_o peace_n all_o statute_n concern_v the_o duty_n of_o sheriff_n bailifes_n constable_n &c._n &c._n without_o which_o the_o peace_n can_v not_o be_v keep_v as_o the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n 2._o e._n 3_o ca._n 4._o plain_o affirm_v and_o all_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o repress_v or_o punishment_n of_o force_n violence_n and_o fight_v this_o first_o clause_n or_o assignavimus_fw-la be_v close_v up_o with_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o mean_a by_o which_o they_o shall_v cause_v the_o peace_n and_o these_o statute_n to_o be_v keep_v that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o chastise_v the_o offender_n either_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n or_o by_o take_v surety_n of_o they_o for_o their_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n or_o for_o their_o good_a bear_n or_o by_o imprisonment_n until_o they_o will_v be_v so_o bind_v but_o here_o before_o i_o conclude_v this_o clause_n i_o must_v admonith_n the_o reader_n that_o these_o statute_n of_o labourer_n servant_n artificer_n and_o vagaboundes_a be_v repeal_v by_o new_a act_n of_o our_o time_n provide_v in_o that_o behalf_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o be_v vain_o rehearse_v in_o the_o commission_n at_o this_o day_n commission_n imperfection_n in_o the_o commission_n it_o seem_v also_o that_o the_o statute_n 3._o h._n 5._o ca._n 6._o for_o the_o wash_n clip_v and_o fyl_v of_o money_n aught_o to_o have_v no_o place_n in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o this_o day_n for_o those_o special_a treason_n be_v repeal_v by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o 1._o mariae_fw-la &_o although_o the_o same_o offence_n be_v make_v treason_n again_o by_o 5._o eliza._n ca._n 11._o yet_o that_o new_a statute_n give_v no_o power_n therein_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o yet_o as_o concern_v the_o counterfeit_v of_o false_a money_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v still_o in_o my_o opinion_n power_n to_o inquire_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o statute_n 3._o h._n 5._o ca._n 7._o and_o by_o this_o commission_n because_o that_o that_o treason_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o statute_n 25._o e._n 3._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o now_o repeal_v by_o 1._o mariae_fw-la as_o the_o other_o be_v and_o these_o as_o also_o that_o mistake_v of_o cambridge_n for_o caterburie_n &_o the_o insert_v of_o that_o word_n per_fw-la quos_fw-la rei_fw-la veritas_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o this_o first_o clause_n wtout_fw-fr any_o sense_n &_o the_o still_o call_v of_o the_o that_o be_v the_o commissioner_n custodes_fw-la pacis_fw-la according_a to_o the_o old_a name_n omit_v through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o commission_n to_o give_v unto_o the_o once_o the_o name_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n although_o in_o all_o statute_n since_o 36._o e._n 3._o they_o be_v so_o call_v be_v some_o of_o the_o imperfection_n that_o i_o mean_v when_o i_o think_v it_o meet_v to_o have_v the_o commission_n reform_v neither_o may_v i_o well_o overpasse_v that_o by_o these_o word_n et_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la illos_fw-la quos_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statutorum_fw-la proedictorun_v etc._n etc._n delinquentes_fw-la inveneritis_fw-la pun_a iendo_n prout_fw-la secundùm_fw-la formam_fw-la statutorum_fw-la proedictorum_fw-la fueru_fw-la faciendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o this_o first_o assignavimus_fw-la great_a power_n seem_v to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o commission_n than_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o commission_n for_o by_o these_o word_n it_o seem_v that_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v punish_v the_o treason_n of_o counterfeit_v which_o i_o think_v be_v more_o than_o be_v think_v meet_a to_o be_v put_v into_o his_o hanus_n and_o in_o the_o commission_n next_o follow_v the_o statute_n itself_o of_o 3._o h._n 5._o even_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v place_v in_o the_o last_o assignavimus_fw-la of_o those_o commission_n the_o second_o clause_n or_o assignavimus_fw-la first_o enable_v all_o or_o any_o two_o of_o these_o justice_n for_o so_o m._n fitzh_n take_v the_o word_n vos_fw-fr &_o quoscunque_fw-la vestrum_fw-la to_o inquire_v of_o all_o felony_n and_o trespass_n and_o of_o all_o offence_n do_v against_o those_o statute_n that_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o same_o clause_n and_o to_o inquire_v of_o all_o sheriff_n and_o other_o inferior_a officer_n that_o be_v remiss_a in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a law_n &_o statute_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n assignaviâ—â—s_n 2._o clause_n or_o assignaviâ—â—s_n then_o it_o authorize_v they_o or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o to_o proceed_v and_o to_o make_v process_n upon_o all_o ancient_a &_o present_a enditement_n until_o the_o party_n shall_v either_o be_v take_v or_o shall_v yield_v themselves_o or_o be_v outlaw_v for_o their_o contumacy_n here_o also_o that_o form_n of_o this_o commission_n desire_v help_v in_o that_o there_o be_v reference_n make_v to_o those_o statute_n of_o artificer_n labourer_n and_o vagabound_v which_o be_v repeal_v as_o i_o tell_v you_o and_o also_o metion_n make_v of_o inditemet_n take_v to_o long_o ago_o to_o make_v any_o process_n out_o upon_o they_o at_o this_o day_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o avail_v little_a to_o the_o correction_n of_o offender_n to_o have_v their_o fault_n bring_v to_o light_n by_o enquirie_n unless_o judgement_n &_o execution_n have_v be_v also_o give_v &_o do_v upon_o the_o same_o with_o some_o convenient_a speed_n therefore_o the_o third_o clause_n or_o assignavimus_fw-la in_o the_o commission_n be_v add_v which_o give_v power_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o to_o two_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o one_o must_v be_v one_o of_o the_o select_a number_n of_o they_o now_o common_o call_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la because_o the_o commission_n in_o make_v that_o choice_n begin_v with_o that_o word_n to_o hear_v &_o determine_v all_o the_o offence_n comprehend_v within_o the_o same_o &_o to_o chastise_v the_o offender_n according_a to_o the_o law_n &_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n &_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v &_o ordain_v but_o yet_o so_o that_o if_o any_o question_n or_o difficulty_n do_v arise_v concern_v extortion_n the_o they_o shall_v not_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n thereupon_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o of_o the_o other_o or_o who_o be_v their_o commune_fw-la oracle_n for_o answer_n in_o law_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o assâ—sâ—_n by_o the_o equity_n of_o which_o proviso_n m._n fitzh_n fo._n 7._o think_v that_o they_o be_v likewise_o restrain_v in_o all_o case_n of_o doubt_n whatsoever_o howbeit_o he_o grant_v that_o if_o they_o do_v proceed_v of_o the_o self_n their_o judgement_n stand_v good_a until_o it_o be_v reverse_a by_o error_n assignaviâ—â—s_n 3._o clause_n or_o assignaviâ—â—s_n peace_n decision_n of_o difficulty_n or_o question_n arise_v before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n these_o of_o the_o quorum_fw-la be_v wont_a not_o without_o just_a cause_n to_o be_v choose_v special_o for_o their_o learning_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o separation_n metion_v till_o the_o commission_n come_v to_o give_v the_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v in_o which_o
part_n that_o kind_n of_o learning_n be_v most_o requisite_a and_o serviceable_a and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o lead_v the_o maker_n of_o the_o statuts_n 18._o e._n 3._o ca._n 2.34_o e._n 3._o ca._n 1._o &_o 13._o r._n 2._o ca._n 7_o to_o cause_n it_o to_o be_v express_o enact_v that_o some_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o commission_n and_o all_o statute_n that_o desire_v the_o presence_n of_o one_o of_o the_o quorum_fw-la do_v secret_o signify_v such_o a_o learned_a man_n but_o here_o again_o the_o commission_n chorda_fw-la quae_fw-la semper_fw-la oberrat_fw-la eadem_fw-la do_v make_v much_o relation_n to_o the_o say_a statute_n that_o be_v not_o now_o at_o all_o the_o power_n give_v to_o these_o justice_n have_v appear_v rotulorum_fw-la 3._o the_o charge_n to_o they_o the_o sheriff_n and_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la now_o let_v we_o see_v the_o charge_n give_v to_o they_o and_o other_o they_o therefore_o and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v charge_v to_o be_v diligent_o intendant_a about_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o premise_n by_o these_o word_n et_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o how_o negligent_o many_o of_o they_o perform_v it_o i_o be_o afraid_a it_o be_v too_o manifest_a while_o ambitious_o seek_v the_o name_n and_o power_n to_o rule_v they_o take_v small_a care_n of_o do_v their_o duetiful_a service_n that_o belong_v thereunto_o in_o this_o clause_n be_v contain_v a_o save_n unto_o the_o prince_n of_o all_o amercement_n &_o other_o thing_n that_o shall_v grow_v due_a unto_o she_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o proceed_n thereupon_o of_o which_o i_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o hereafter_o in_o place_n convement_n the_o sheriff_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v charge_v aforehand_o to_o be_v attendant_a in_o the_o return_n of_o jury_n before_o they_o in_o these_o word_n mandavimus_fw-la enim_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la for_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o he_o although_o he_o be_v not_o so_o there_o call_v be_v charge_v to_o bring_v the_o record_n &_o process_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o in_o due_a sort_n to_o consider_v and_o directe_v the_o same_o by_o these_o word_n et_fw-la vos_fw-la praefatae_fw-la thom._n wootton_n etc._n etc._n of_o who_o office_n and_o authority_n somewhat_o shall_v be_v say_v also_o in_o particular_a in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o this_o treatise_n of_o the_o two_o oath_n minister_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n chap._n x._o such_o as_o occupy_v judicial_a place_n aught_o to_o take_v heed_n what_o they_o do_v know_v as_o jehosaphat_n say_v that_o they_o exercise_v not_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n only_o but_o of_o god_n himself_o who_o power_n as_o they_o do_v participate_v swear_v the_o cause_n why_o justice_n be_v swear_v so_o he_o also_o be_v present_a on_o the_o bench_n with_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v always_o the_o policy_n of_o christian_a law_n to_o appoint_v meet_a form_n of_o religious_a attestation_n or_o oath_n for_o such_o officer_n to_o take_v mean_v thereby_o not_o only_o to_o set_v god_n continual_o before_o their_o eye_n who_o by_o such_o oath_n they_o take_v to_o witness_v of_o their_o promise_n &_o call_v for_o revege_n of_o their_o falsehood_n but_o also_o to_o threat_n they_o as_o it_o be_v with_o temporal_a pain_n provide_v against_o corrupt_a deal_n &_o withal_o to_o strengthen_v their_o mind_n and_o arm_v their_o courage_n against_o the_o force_n of_o human_a affection_n which_o otherwise_o may_v allure_v &_o draw_v they_o out_o of_o the_o way_n upon_o this_o ground_n the_o statute_n 13._o r._n 2._o stat._n 1._o ca._n 7._o which_o will_v that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o new_a in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n do_v there_o withal_o take_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v swear_v to_o keep_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n all_o the_o statue_n touch_v their_o office_n which_o albeit_o that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o oath_n that_o i_o find_v to_o have_v be_v minister_v to_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n yet_o i_o think_v they_o be_v not_o unsworne_v before_o nor_o at_o any_o time_n after_o as_o may_v be_v collect_v upon_o the_o book_n 21._o e._n 4.67_o &_o 12._o e._n 4.18_o and_o i_o believe_v also_o that_o that_o manner_n of_o oath_n be_v devise_v but_o for_o that_o time_n only_o and_o continue_v not_o long_o in_o that_o form_n as_o be_v of_o itself_o very_o general_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o that_o happy_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v change_v to_o that_o form_n which_o m._n fitzh_n in_o his_o book_n have_v leave_v we_o and_o which_o with_o the_o alteration_n of_o a_o few_o word_n only_o be_v yet_o at_o this_o day_n put_v in_o use_n for_o upon_o the_o renew_v of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o now_o a_o day_n happen_v as_o often_o as_o any_o person_n be_v new_o bring_v into_o the_o same_o there_o come_v of_o course_n a_o writ_n of_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la direct_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o some_o ancient_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o he_o who_o name_n be_v new_o insert_v and_o to_o certify_v the_o same_o into_o that_o court_n at_o such_o day_n as_o the_o writ_n command_v this_o writ_n be_v at_o this_o day_n accompany_v with_o two_o schedule_n whereof_o the_o one_o contain_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o his_o form_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o as_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n in_o all_o article_n in_o the_o queen_n commission_n to_o you_o direct_v you_o shall_v do_v equal_a right_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o to_o the_o rich_a after_o your_o cunning_n wit_n and_o power_n and_o after_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o statute_n thereof_o make_v and_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v counsel_n with_o any_o quarrel_n hang_v before_o you_o and_o that_o you_o hold_v your_o session_n after_o the_o form_n of_o statute_n thereof_o make_v and_o the_o issue_n fine_n &_o amercement_n that_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v make_v and_o all_o forfeiture_n which_o shall_v fall_v before_o you_o you_o shall_v cause_v to_o be_v enter_v without_o any_o concealment_n or_o embeasel_n and_o true_o send_v they_o to_o the_o queen_n escheaquer_fw-mi book_n surcease_v in_o the_o print_a book_n you_o shall_v not_o let_v for_o gift_n or_o other_o cause_n but_o well_o and_o true_o you_o shall_v do_v your_o office_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o that_o you_o take_v nothing_o for_o your_o office_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v do_v but_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o fee_n accustom_v and_o cost_v limit_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o you_o shall_v not_o direct_v nor_o cause_n to_o be_v direte_v any_o warrant_n by_o you_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o party_n but_o you_o shall_v direct_v they_o to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_a county_n or_o other_o the_o queen_n officer_n or_o minister_n or_o other_o indifferent_a person_n to_o do_v execution_n thereof_o so_o help_v you_o god_n and_o by_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n book_n and_o his_o saint_n in_o the_o print_a book_n the_o variance_n between_o this_o and_o that_o elder_a form_n stand_v as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o the_o margin_n in_o three_o point_n whereof_o twain_o be_v of_o no_o weight_n at_o all_o but_o the_o three_o do_v need_v amendment_n for_o right_a godly_a and_o well_o do_v those_o 32._o person_n that_o be_v put_v in_o trust_n to_o pen_v ecclesiastical_a law_n purpose_v to_o make_v this_o law_n among_o other_o legitimun_n autem_fw-la iuramentum_fw-la be_v verbis_fw-la &_o nullis_fw-la aly_n suscipi_fw-la volumus_fw-la ita_fw-la i_o deus_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la jesum_fw-la christum_fw-la adiuâ—et_fw-la this_o oath_n of_o the_o office_n consist_v of_o sire_n article_n which_o for_o memory_n sake_n i_o have_v see_v express_v in_o these_o 6._o verse_n follow_v do_v equal_a right_n to_o rich_a &_o poor_a as_o wit_n &_o law_n extend_v give_v none_o advise_v in_o any_o cause_n that_o you_o before_o depend_v your_o session_n hold_v as_o statute_n bid_v the_o forfeit_v that_o befall_v see_v enter_v well_o and_o then_o estreate_v they_o to_o the_o cheaquer_fw-mi all_fw-mi receive_v no_o fee_n but_o that_o be_v give_v by_o queen_n good_a use_n or_o right_a ne_o send_v precept_n to_o party_n self_n but_o to_o indifferent_a wight_n 6_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o the_o other_o schedule_n comprehend_v that_o form_n of_o oath_n which_o after_o the_o second_o abolishment_n of_o the_o usurp_a authority_n of_o the_o romish_a pharaoh_n by_o the_o joyous_a entry_n of_o our_o gracious_a queen_n elizabeth_n be_v in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o her_o reign_n ca._n 1_o appoint_v for_o justice_n of_o
h._n 8._o c._n 6._o great_a cause_n have_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n therefore_o to_o take_v â—iligente_a heed_n that_o he_o abuse_v not_o this_o credit_n either_o to_o the_o oppress_v of_o any_o subject_n by_o make_v a_o untrue_a record_v or_o to_o the_o defraud_v of_o the_o prince_n by_o suppress_v any_o true_a record_n much_o more_o reason_n be_v there_o to_o hold_v that_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o more_o sirt_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o authority_n in_o open_a session_n must_v needs_o be_v take_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o record_v how_o long_a time_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v to_o endure_v and_o by_o what_o mean_v it_o may_v be_v suspend_v or_o determine_v chap._n xiiii_o we_o have_v already_o touch_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o perpetual_a but_o now_o the_o place_n serve_v to_o handle_v it_o at_o full_a the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v to_o continue_v during_o only_a the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n by_o who_o pleasure_n they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o appoint_v and_o therefore_o by_o the_o determination_n of_o that_o pleasure_n their_o authority_n cease_v also_o beside_o the_o which_o there_o be_v other_o mean_n to_o determine_v their_o actoritie_n as_o namely_o the_o accession_n of_o a_o other_o office_n the_o presence_n of_o a_o high_a power_n and_o in_o some_o special_a case_n the_o want_n of_o adiournement_n of_o their_o commission_n the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n may_v be_v determine_v either_o by_o express_a word_n or_o by_o implication_n or_o by_o death_n word_n by_o express_v word_n the_o queen_n majesty_n therefore_o may_v discharge_v the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o her_o express_a written_a under_o the_o great_a seal_n l._n 5._o e._n 4.32_o if_o she_o send_v a_o super_fw-la sedeas_fw-la to_o all_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o will_v suspend_v all_o their_o authority_n but_o yet_o so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v reviue_v by_o a_o procedendo_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o utterlie_o determine_v their_o authority_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o 12._o lib._n ass_n pl._n 21._o again_o when_o the_o queen_n majesty_n make_v other_o commissioner_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n within_o the_o same_o limites_n it_o be_v imply_v thereby_o that_o the_o former_a commissioner_n shall_v have_v no_o long_o power_n although_o there_o be_v never_o a_o word_n speak_v of_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o for_o the_o repugnancy_n commission_n by_o implycation_n of_o a_o new_a commission_n 3._o mar._n regi_fw-la brooke_n tit._n commission_n 24._o but_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o commission_n in_o a_o whole_a county_n and_o afterward_o the_o queen_n make_v another_o man_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o one_o town_n of_o the_o say_a county_n only_a chocke_n be_v of_o opinion_n justice_n general_n and_o proper_a justice_n 10._o e._n 4.7_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o first_o commissioner_n continue_v still_o in_o that_o town_n because_o that_o be_v not_o altogether_o contrariant_n and_o judge_n fineux_n hold_v so_o also_o 20._o h._n 7.8_o that_o if_o the_o queen_n make_v a_o proper_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o a_o special_a liberty_n yet_o may_v the_o general_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o shire_n meddle_v there_o also_o unless_o there_o be_v word_n of_o prohibition_n in_o the_o patent_n as_o ê™_n nulli_fw-la alij_fw-la justiciarij_fw-la nostri_fw-la se_fw-la intromittant_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o ancient_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v to_o four_o person_n &_o afterward_o the_o queen_n shall_v make_v one_o man_n a_o full_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n through_o that_o same_o limit_n during_o his_o life_n then_o shall_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o four_o commissioner_n be_v close_v say_v marrow_n and_o a_o new_a commission_n pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la tantum_fw-la will_v determine_v the_o old_a so_o also_o a_o new_a commission_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v felony_n determine_v the_o old_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n concern_v felony_n but_o not_o concern_v the_o peace_n and_o a_o new_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la tantum_fw-la be_v a_o determination_n of_o the_o old_a commission_n ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la &_o terminandum_fw-la by_o mar._n but_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n 2._o &_o 3._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 18_o that_o the_o law_n be_v take_v that_o if_o a_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v first_o grant_v to_o certain_a wtin_n a_o town_n &_o after_o another_o commission_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o other_o within_o the_o whole_a shire_n that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o commissioner_n within_o the_o say_a town_n nowbeit_n this_o determination_n of_o the_o old_a commission_n that_o we_o speak_v of_o grow_v not_o immediate_o by_o the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a commission_n but_o either_o after_o the_o reading_z or_o proclaim_v of_o the_o new_a commission_n at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o at_o the_o full_a county_n or_o else_o by_o hold_v of_o some_o session_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o new_a commission_n in_o all_o which_o case_n the_o old_a commissioner_n must_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o new_a commission_n or_o else_o after_o the_o give_n of_o notice_n of_o the_o new_a commission_n unto_o the_o old_a commissioner_n for_o otherwise_o all_o the_o mean_a act_n of_o the_o old_a commissioner_n be_v good_a in_o law_n mar._n &_o 21._o h._n 6._o 29._o &_o 34_o lib._n assi_fw-fr pl._n 28._o and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o some_o city_n &_o corporate_a town_n find_v themselves_o grieve_v with_o the_o law_n stand_v as_o have_v be_v remebred_a it_o be_v special_o ordain_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n 2._o &_o 3_o phi._n &_o mar._n ca._n 18._o that_o a_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o gaol_n delivery_n make_v to_o a_o city_n or_o corporate_a town_n not_o be_v a_o county_n by_o itself_o shall_v not_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o make_n of_o such_o a_o other_o commission_n after_o to_o any_o of_o the_o shire_n lath_n rape_n or_o wapentake_n in_o the_o which_o that_o city_n or_o town_n stand_v final_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o ancient_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v determine_v by_o a_o new_a yet_o no_o process_n or_o suit_n hang_v before_o the_o old_a commissioner_n shall_v be_v discontinue_v thereby_o by_o the_o statute_n 11._o h._n 6._o ca._n 6_o &_o i._o e._n 6._o ca._n 7._o by_o the_o death_n or_o demise_n of_o the_o prince_n also_o die_v the_o power_n of_o all_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n make_v by_o he_o for_o he_o make_v the_o justiciarios_fw-la suos_fw-la so_o that_o he_o be_v once_o dead_a or_o have_v give_v over_o his_o crown_n they_o be_v no_o more_o his_o justice_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o next_o prince_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v unless_o he_o will_v make_v they_o he_o 4._o e._n 4.44_o &_o 1._o e._n 5.1_o death_n by_o death_n if_o sseacute_a em_v that_o some_o take_v the_o law_n to_o be_v that_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v create_v a_o duke_n marquesse_n earl_n viscount_n or_o baron_n or_o elect_v a_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n or_o make_v a_o knight_n or_o justice_n of_o any_o of_o the_o two_o bench_n or_o sergeant_n at_o the_o law_n that_o then_o his_o office_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v determine_v thereby_o because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v think_v that_o his_o name_n be_v change_v he_o shall_v remain_v the_o same_o person_n call_n accession_n of_o a_o new_a office_n or_o call_n and_o so_o if_o he_o be_v make_v sheriff_n that_o his_o justiceship_n cease_v also_o because_o as_o marrow_n faith_n he_o can_v not_o be_v both_o a_o justice_n &_o a_o officer_n to_o direct_v &_o serve_v his_o own_o precept_n and_o so_o likewise_o be_v it_o think_v of_o he_o if_o he_o be_v make_v a_o coroner_n but_o not_o so_o if_o he_o be_v make_v a_o vndershirife_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o most_o of_o these_o case_n it_o be_v enade_v 1._o e._n 6._o ca._n 7._o that_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v duke_n marquesse_n erle_n viscount_n baron_n archbishop_n bishop_n justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o other_o knight_n sergeant_n at_o the_o law_n or_o sheriff_n the_o yet_o he_o shall_v be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n still_o but_o that_o act_n be_v afterward_o upon_o good_a reason_n control_v in_o part_n and_o a_o new_a law_n make_v i._o mar._n parl._n i._n ca._n 8._o by_o which_o it_o be_v order_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v exercise_v the_o office_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n during_o only_a the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o county_n wherein_o he_o be_v also_o
the_o king_n bench_n refer_v the_o further_o proceed_v thereupon_o unto_o their_o power_n a_o authority_n and_o again_o as_o touch_v the_o assessment_n of_o the_o fine_n upon_o the_o offender_n by_o he_o commit_v to_o the_o gaol_n some_o do_v think_v that_o the_o self_n same_o justice_n that_o commit_v they_o shall_v have_v sufficient_a authority_n also_o to_o put_v they_o to_o their_o fine_a and_o upon_o pleuge_n find_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o it_o to_o deliver_v they_o out_o of_o prison_n again_o fine_a assese_v the_o fine_a for_o say_v they_o he_o be_v the_o only_a judge_n of_o that_o offence_n and_o only_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o that_o record_n and_o know_v best_a how_o to_o rate_v the_o fine_a according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o trespass_n and_o as_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o oath_n and_o dewtie_n in_o their_o opinion_n to_o make_v out_o estreite_v of_o all_o jssue_n and_o amercement_n grow_v due_a to_o the_o queen_n by_o such_o a_o inquirie_n so_o ought_v he_o also_o to_o estreit_v this_o fine_a &_o send_v it_o up_o into_o the_o exchequer_n that_o from_o that_o court_n the_o sheriff_n may_v be_v command_v to_o levy_v it_o to_o the_o queen_n behoof_n yet_o to_o avoid_v all_o doubt_n it_o seem_v here_o also_o the_o better_a course_n to_o refer_v that_o matter_n to_o the_o quarter_n session_n or_o rather_o to_o the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n into_o the_o country_n these_o thing_n thus_o say_v i_o will_v for_o the_o more_o complete_a furniture_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o this_o service_n against_o forcible_a entry_n arm_v he_o with_o these_o feme_fw-fr precedent_n follow_v the_o mitâ—imus_fw-la to_o the_o gaol_n testify_v the_o hold_n with_o force_n robert_n bing_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n the_o queen_n majesty_n within_o her_o county_n of_o kent_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o her_o majesty_n gaol_n at_o maidstone_n in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o to_o his_o deputy_n &_o deputy_n there_o and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o greeting_n upon_o complaint_n make_v unto_o i_o by_o c._n d._n of_o ightham_n in_o the_o say_a county_n yeoman_n that_o one_o a._n b._n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o malefactor_n have_v forcible_o and_o with_o strong_a hand_n enter_v into_o his_o house_n etc._n etc._n in_o ight._n aforesaid_a &_o he_o expulse_v and_o the_o same_o yet_o hold_v with_o force_n i_o go_v this_o present_a day_n to_o the_o say_a house_n and_o there_o find_v the_o say_v a._n b._n etc._n etc._n forcible_o hold_v the_o say_a house_n etc._n etc._n with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n coat_n of_o plate_n and_o long_o pike_a staff_n to_o the_o great_a disturbance_n of_o her_o majesty_n peace_n and_o against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o behalf_n ordain_v and_o therefore_o i_o send_v you_o by_o the_o bringer_n hereof_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v a._n b._n etc._n etc._n convict_v of_o the_o say_v forcible_a hold_v by_o my_o record_v command_v you_o and_o every_o of_o you_o in_o her_o majesty_n name_n that_o you_o receive_v they_o and_o safe_o keep_v they_o in_o your_o say_a gaol_n until_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v make_v their_o fine_a &_o ransom_n to_o the_o queen_n &_o be_v deliver_v thence_o by_o order_n of_o the_o law_n hereof_o fail_v you_o not_o upon_o the_o petill_a that_o will_v fall_v thereon_o yeoven_a at_o wrotham_n under_o my_o seal_n this_o 2._o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o twenty-three_o year_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n elizabeth_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o his_o inquirie_n upon_o such_o a_o force_n as_o follow_v the_o precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n robertus_fw-la bing_n unus_fw-la justiciariorum_n domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la kanciae_fw-la conseruandan_n assignatorun_v vicecomitt_v eiusde_v comitatus_fw-la salutem_fw-la exit_fw-la parte_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginea_n tibi_fw-la mando_fw-la &_o praecipio_fw-la quod_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la coram_fw-la i_o apud_fw-la ightham_n in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la 20._o die_v septem_n proximo_fw-la futuro_fw-la 24._o probos_fw-la sufficientes_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la viceneto_fw-la de_fw-fr ighthan_n preadicta_fw-la quorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la xl_o sol_fw-it terrarum_fw-la &_o tenementorum_fw-la vel_fw-la redditunm_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la ultrareprisas_fw-la adinquiredum_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la sunm_fw-la si_fw-la a._n b._n &_o alij_fw-la malefactores_fw-la et_fw-la pacis_fw-la dict_z dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la perturbatores_fw-la in_fw-la unum_fw-la mesuagium_fw-la &_o decem_fw-la acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la tememeta_fw-la de_fw-la c._n d._n yeoman_n in_o ightham_n praedicta_fw-la manu_fw-la forti_fw-la super_fw-la possessionem_fw-la predict_v c._n d._n ingressisunt_fw-la aut_fw-la eadem_fw-la cum_fw-la fortitudine_fw-la adhuc_fw-la tenent_fw-la &_o occupant_fw-la et_fw-la vide_fw-la as_o quod_fw-la super_fw-la quolibet_fw-la juratorun_n in_fw-la hac_fw-la parte_fw-la impanellandorun_v xx_o sol_fw-la de_fw-fr exitibus_fw-la ad_fw-la primum_fw-la diem_fw-la return_n &_o hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittas_fw-la sub_fw-la paena_fw-la xx_o tâ—_n quam_fw-la noveris_fw-la te_fw-la incursurun_v si_fw-mi in_o executione_fw-la praemissorum_fw-la tepidus_fw-la ant_n remissus_fw-la fu_fw-la eris_fw-la et_fw-la habeas_fw-la ibi_fw-la tune_n hoc_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la teste_fw-la i_o praefato_fw-la r._n b._n 10._o die_v scptem_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la dictae_fw-la dom._n nostrae_fw-la eliz._n dei_fw-la gatia_fw-la angl._n fran._n &_o hib._n reginae_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensoris_fw-la etc._n etc._n 23_o and_o upon_o default_n of_o appearance_n of_o these_o juror_n a_o alias_o may_v be_v award_v &_o after_o the_o plury_n infinite_a till_o they_o come_v but_o so_o that_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o second_o write_v rl_n &_o must_v be_v return_v at_o the_o three_o writ_n c._n &_o and_o at_o evetie_n day_n after_o the_o double_a the_o inquirie_n or_o verdu_fw-fr of_o the_o juror_n inquisitio_fw-la pro_fw-la do._n reginae_fw-la capta_fw-la apud_fw-la ighthan_n in_o commit_v kanc._n 20._o die_v sept._n an._n reg_fw-la do._n nostrae_fw-la eliz_n etc._n etc._n 22._o super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la a._n d._n e._n f._n g._n i._o l._n m._n etc._n etc._n coram_fw-la r._n b._n uno_fw-la justiciariorum_n dict_z do_v reginae_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la comitatu_fw-la conseruandan_n assignatorun_v qui_fw-la disunt_fw-la quod_fw-la ubi_fw-la c._o d_o de_fw-fr ight._n predict_v yeoman_n diu_fw-la legitimé_fw-fr &_o pacific_a setsitus_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la de_fw-fr uno_fw-la mesuagio_fw-it etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la pertinety_n in_o ight._n predict_v &_o possess_v svam_fw-la sic_fw-la continuavit_fw-la quousque_fw-la a._n b._n de_fw-fr &c.&alij_n &c.&alij_n &c.&alij_n &c.&alij_n &c._n &c._n i._o die_v sept._n ult._n elapso_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la viz._n cum_fw-la baculis_fw-la gladija_fw-la arcubus_fw-la sagittis_fw-la loricis_fw-la galeis_fw-la gunnis_fw-la in_fw-la mesuagium_fw-la praedictum_fw-la etc._n etc._n intraverunt_fw-la acipsum_fw-la c._n d._n inde_fw-la expulerunt_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la mesuagium_fw-la &_o c._n à _fw-la praedicto_fw-la die_v etc._n etc._n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la die_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la fortitudine_fw-la &_o potentia_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la &_o occupaverunt_fw-la in_fw-la magnam_fw-la pacis_fw-la dict_z dom._n reginae_fw-la perturbationem_fw-la ac_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la tn_z tali_fw-la casu_fw-la editi_fw-la &_o provisi_fw-la ubinullus_fw-la eorum_fw-la nec_fw-la aliguis_fw-la alius_fw-la cuin_n statum_fw-la ipsi_fw-la aut_fw-la aliguis_fw-la corum_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la ant_n habuit_fw-la aliquid_fw-la in_o eodern_a mesnagio_fw-mi etc._n etc._n aut_fw-la aliqua_fw-la inde_fw-la parcella_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la aut_fw-la habuit_fw-la infra_fw-la tres_fw-la annos_fw-la proximos_fw-la ante_fw-la ingressum_fw-la suum_fw-la predict_v neque_fw-la alio_fw-la tempore_fw-la praecedente_fw-la ad_fw-la notuiam_fw-la juratorum_fw-la praedictornm_fw-la the_o warrant_n for_o restitution_n to_o the_o sheriff_n if_o the_o justice_n himself_o will_v not_o make_v restitution_n rob._n bing_o unus_fw-la justiciariorum_n etc._n etc._n assignatorum_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la einsdem_fw-la comitat_fw-la we_o salatem_fw-la cùem_fw-la per_fw-la quandam_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la patriae_fw-la coram_fw-la i_o captam_fw-la apud_fw-la ightham_n in_fw-la co_fw-la mitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la 20._o die_v sept._n &c.super_fw-la &c.super_fw-la sacrametum_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la in_o huiusmodi_fw-la casu_fw-la provitsi_fw-la compertum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la quod_fw-la a._n b._n &_o c._n &_o alij_fw-la &c._n &c._n die_v etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_fw-la quoddam_fw-la mesuagium_fw-la etc._n etc._n christopheri_fw-la d._n &c_n &c_n in_o ightham_n pradicta_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la ingressifuerint_fw-la ac_fw-la ipsum_fw-la c._n d._n inde_fw-la expulerunt_fw-la et_fw-la pradict_v mesuagium_fw-la etc._n etc._n à _fw-la praedicto_fw-la die_fw-la etc._n etc._n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la etc._n etc._n manu_fw-la forti_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la potentia_fw-la tenuerumnt_fw-la &_o occupaverunt_fw-la prout_fw-la per_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la praedictamplenius_fw-la liquer_fw-fr de_fw-fr recordo_fw-la ideo_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dict_z dom._n reginae_fw-la tibi_fw-la mando_fw-la &_o praecipio_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la debite_fw-la requisitus_fw-la
unà _fw-la cum_fw-la posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la tui_fw-la sinecesse_n fuerit_fw-la accedas_fw-la ad_fw-la mesuagium_fw-la &_o cetera_fw-la premissa_fw-la aceadem_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la reseisiri_fw-la facias_fw-la &_o prafatum_n c._n d._n ad_fw-la &_o in_o plenam_fw-la possessionem_fw-la svam_fw-la inde_fw-la prout_fw-la ipse_fw-la ante_fw-la ingressum_fw-la predict_v fuer_o at_o restitui_fw-la &_o mitti_fw-la facias_fw-la iuxtra_fw-la formam_fw-la dicti_fw-la statuti_fw-la de_fw-la ingressibê°_n manu_fw-la forti_fw-la factis_fw-la editi_fw-la &_o provisi_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittas_fw-la periculo_fw-la incumbente_fw-la teste_fw-la i_o prafato_fw-mi &c_n &c_n i_o will_v now_o come_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o promise_v which_o i_o make_v concern_v the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n for_o that_o also_o be_v now_o of_o late_a day_n chief_o put_v in_o ure_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o forcible_n cntry_n northam_n the_o execution_n of_o a_o writ_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o northam_n that_o law_n in_o effect_n &_o for_o this_o purpose_n be_v thus_o no_o man_n whatsoever_o except_o the_o king_n servant_n and_o minister_n in_o his_o presence_n or_o in_o execute_v his_o precept_n or_o their_o office_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v assistthem_n and_o except_o it_o be_v upon_o cry_n or_o proclamation_n make_v for_o arm_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n &_o that_o in_o place_n where_o such_o act_n do_v hap_v be_v so_o hardy_a to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n or_o other_o his_o minister_n do_v their_o office_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n nor_o bring_v any_o force_n in_o affray_n of_o the_o country_n nor_o go_v nor_o ride_v arm_v by_o night_n or_o by_o day_n in_o fair_n or_o market_n or_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n or_o other_o minister_n nor_o in_o my_o place_n elsewhere_o upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v his_o armour_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o body_n to_o prison_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n 2_o e._n 3._o ca._n 3._o upon_o this_o statute_n he_o that_o be_v put_v out_o or_o hold_v out_o of_o his_o land_n with_o force_n use_v to_o have_v at_o this_o day_n a_o writ_n direct_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n either_o to_o the_o sheriff_n only_o as_o m._n fitz_n in_o his_o nat._n br._n folly_n 249._o rehearse_v it_o for_o i_o find_v if_o not_o in_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n or_o else_o custodibus_fw-la pacis_fw-la ac_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la &_o corum_fw-la cuiliber_fw-la as_o the_o common_a manner_n be_v command_v that_o proclamation_n be_v make_v upon_o this_o statute_n and_o that_o if_o any_o be_v afterward_o find_v offend_v against_o the_o same_o that_o then_o they_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n there_o to_o remain_v until_o that_o some_o other_o commandment_n be_v give_v concern_v they_o and_o that_o their_o armour_n and_o weapon_n shall_v be_v prise_v and_o the_o same_o answer_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o ruéene_n but_o forasumuch_o as_o that_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o who_o this_o writ_n shall_v be_v deliver_v be_v to_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o same_o as_o a_o minister_n only_o and_o be_v to_o certify_v his_o dw_v therein_o i_o think_v good_a to_o lend_v he_o these_o few_o help_n towards_o it_o at_o his_o come_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o force_n be_v suppose_v by_o this_o writ_n he_o may_v cause_v the_o oyes_o for_o silece_n to_o be_v make_v with_o this_o or_o such_o a_o other_o proclamation_n the_o queen_n majesty_n justice_n of_o her_o peace_n straight_o charge_v and_o in_o her_o majesty_n name_n command_v all_o and_o every_o person_n to_o keep_v silence_n while_o her_o majesty_n writ_n upon_o the_o statute_n make_v at_o northampton_n in_o the_o 2._o year_n of_o king_n e._n 3._o her_o noble_a progenitor_n deliver_v to_o the_o say_a justice_n be_v read_v and_o proclamation_n be_v thereupon_o make_v according_o then_o may_v he_o read_v the_o writ_n as_o declare_v the_o effect_n thereof_o in_o english_a after_o that_o let_v the_o oyes_o be_v make_v again_o and_o thereupon_o may_v this_o proclamation_n follow_v her_o majesty_n say_a justice_n do_v in_o her_o highness_n name_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o she_o say_v write_v straight_o charge_v and_o command_v that_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n degree_n or_o condition_n soeven_v now_o be_v within_o the_o house_n of_o b._n etc._n etc._n name_v in_o the_o say_v write_v shall_v go_v arm_v nor_o keep_v force_n of_o armour_n or_o weapon_n nor_o do_v any_o thing_n there_o or_o elsewhere_o in_o disturbance_n of_o her_o majesty_n peace_n or_o in_o offence_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n upon_o the_o pain_n of_o lose_v his_o say_a armour_n &_o weapon_n &_o of_o imprison_v of_o his_o body_n at_o her_o majesty_n pleasure_n god_n save_o the_o qucene_n this_o do_v the_o justice_n may_v enter_v and_o search_v whither_o there_o be_v any_o force_n of_o armour_n or_o weapon_n wear_v or_o bear_v against_o this_o proclamation_n or_o otherwise_o he_o may_v inquire_v thereof_o by_o a_o jury_n for_o so_o the_o writ_n itself_o do_v warrant_v he_o to_o do_v and_o if_o any_o such_o be_v sound_o he_o ought_v to_o imprison_v the_o offender_n and_o to_o seize_v and_o praise_v the_o armour_n and_o weapon_n so_o find_v with_o they_o but_o if_o upon_o the_o proclamation_n make_v they_o do_v depart_v in_o peaceable_a manner_n then_o have_v he_o no_o warrant_n by_o the_o writ_n to_o commit_v they_o to_o prison_n and_o what_o weapon_n be_v offensive_a in_o the_o case_n of_o this_o statute_n he_o shall_v the_o better_o discern_v if_o he_o take_v with_o he_o these_o few_o line_n draw_v out_o of_o m._n bractons_n book_n fol._n 162._o where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o like_a violent_a disseisine_n shus_o est_fw-la evam_fw-la vis_fw-la armata_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la venerit_fw-la cum_fw-la telis_fw-la verumetiam_fw-la omnes_fw-la illos_fw-la dicimus_fw-la armatos_fw-la qui_fw-la habent_fw-la cum_fw-la quo_fw-la nocere_fw-la possunt_fw-la telorum_fw-la autem_fw-la appellatione_fw-la amnia_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la singuli_fw-la homines_fw-la nocere_fw-la possunt_fw-la accipiuntur_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la venerit_fw-la sine_fw-la armis_fw-la &_o in_o ipsa_fw-la concertatione_n ligna_fw-la sumpserit_fw-la fuste_n aut_fw-la lapides_fw-la talis_fw-la dicetur_fw-la vis_fw-la armat_fw-la a._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la autem_fw-la venerit_fw-la cum_fw-la armis_fw-la armis_fw-la tamen_fw-la ad_fw-la deijciendum_fw-la non_fw-la usus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la et_fw-la deiecerit_fw-la vis_fw-la armata_fw-la dicitur_fw-la esse_fw-la facta_fw-la sufficit_fw-la enim_fw-la terror_fw-la armorum_fw-la ut_fw-la videatur_fw-la armis_fw-la detecisse_fw-la but_o now_o let_v i_o show_v he_o a_o form_n of_o certificate_n or_o return_n of_o this_o writ_n into_o the_o chancery_n and_o then_o make_v a_o end_n upon_o the_o written_a itself_o these_o word_n may_v be_v endorsed_n executio_fw-la istius_fw-la brcuis_fw-la patet_fw-la in_fw-la quadam_fw-la scedula_fw-la eidem_fw-la brevi_fw-la consuta_fw-la and_o the_o schedule_n may_v be_v thus_o ego_fw-la wilhelmus_fw-la lambarde_n unus_fw-la justiciariorun_n pacis_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la kanciae_fw-la certifico_fw-la in_o cancellariam_n dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la quod_fw-la virtute_fw-la istius_fw-la brevis_fw-la mihi_fw-la primo_fw-la deliberati_fw-la publicè_fw-la proclamari_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la feci_fw-la apud_fw-la b._n cvius_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la breut_fw-fr sit_fw-la mentio_fw-la tali_fw-la die_fw-la &c_n &c_n prout_fw-la in_fw-la dicto_fw-la brevi_fw-la praecipitar_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la quidam_fw-la a._n c._n &_o d._n e._n de_fw-fr f._n in_o comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la laborer_n praedictam_fw-la proclamatioâ—e_fw-la paruipendentes_fw-la post_fw-la proclamationem_fw-la sic_fw-la factam_fw-la armatiiverunt_fw-la ac_fw-la armatam_fw-la potentiam_fw-la duxerunt_fw-la scilicet_fw-la dvas_fw-la galeas_fw-la unum_fw-la arcum_fw-la &_o decem_fw-la sagittas_fw-la dvos_fw-la gladious_a &_o totidem_fw-la pugiones_fw-la in_fw-la perturbationem_fw-la pacis_fw-la dictae_fw-la do._n reginae_fw-la ac_fw-la terrorem_fw-la popule_fw-la sus_fw-la necnon_fw-la in_o contemptum_fw-la statuti_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la brevi_fw-la specificats_n manifestum_fw-la ac_fw-la proinde_fw-la dict_z a._n c._n &_o d._n e._n una_fw-la cum_fw-la armataris_fw-la fuis_fw-la arrestavi_fw-la ac_fw-la seisivi_fw-la &_o corum_fw-la corpora_fw-la adproximam_fw-la prisonan_n dictae_fw-la dom._n reginae_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la predict_v duci_fw-la feci_fw-la ibidem_fw-la moratura_fw-la donec_fw-la aliud_fw-la à _fw-la dicta_fw-la dom._n regiâ—â—_n proipsorum_fw-la deliberatione_n habovero_fw-la in_o mandatis_fw-la armatur_fw-la as_o etiam_fw-la corum_fw-la predict_v appretiari_fw-la feci_fw-la per_fw-la a._n b._n c._n d._n &_o e._n f._n de_fw-fr b._n predict_v yeoman_n ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la iuratos_fw-la qui_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictae_fw-la dvae_fw-la galeae_fw-la valent_fw-la x._o s_o et_fw-la quod_fw-la dict_z arcu_fw-la &_o 10._o sagittae_fw-la valent_fw-la vj._n s_o et_fw-la quod_fw-la gladij_fw-la predict_v valent_fw-la xx_o s_o et_fw-la quod_fw-la dictae_fw-la pugiones_fw-la ugalent_n v._o s_o &_o sic_fw-la quod_fw-la armaturae_fw-la predict_v valent_fw-la in_o tot_fw-la xlj_o s_o de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la paratus_fw-la sum_fw-la respondere_fw-la secundum_fw-la tenorem_fw-la dicti_fw-la brevis_fw-la in_o cuitus_fw-la rei_fw-la
kind_n of_o unlawful_a assembly_n and_o a_o riot_n the_o disorder_a fact_n commit_v general_o by_o any_o unlawful_a assembly_n howsoever_o that_o be_v two_o thing_n be_v common_a both_o to_o riot_n route_n and_o unlawful_a assembly_n the_o one_o that_o three_o person_n at_o the_o jest_n be_v gather_v together_o for_o so_o be_v it_o common_o take_v at_o this_o day_n as_o i_o have_v learn_v etc._n thing_n commune_v and_o considerable_a in_o riotte_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o that_o their_o be_v together_o do_v breed_v some_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n either_o by_o signification_n of_o speech_n show_v of_o armour_n turbulent_a gesture_n or_o actual_a and_o crpresse_v violence_n so_o that_o either_o the_o peaceable_a sort_n of_o man_n be_v unquiet_v and_o fear_v by_o the_o fact_n or_o the_o light_a sort_n and_o busy_a body_n embolden_v by_o the_o example_n and_o in_o these_o matter_n not_o only_o the_o fact_n itself_o but_o also_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v the_o same_o fallcth_v sometime_o just_o into_o consideration_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o lawfulness_n or_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o that_o be_v do_v or_o intend_v do_v not_o always_o excuse_v or_o accuse_v the_o party_n to_o a_o riot_n route_n or_o unlawful_a assembly_n but_o so_o that_o the_o order_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o do_v must_v also_o be_v bring_v into_o judgement_n with_o it_o and_o therefore_o say_v maisler_n marrow_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o do_v of_o a_o lawful_a thing_n may_v make_v it_o unlawful_a as_o if_o many_o in_o one_o company_n ride_v or_o go_v to_o the_o session_n fair_a market_n or_o church_n itself_o will_v ride_v or_o go_v arm_v to_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o people_n and_o contrariwise_o a_o assembly_n to_o do_v a_o wrong_n sate_v he_o may_v be_v so_o handle_v that_o it_o shall_v prove_v none_o of_o cheese_n offence_n as_o if_o i_o gather_v mécte_n company_n together_o to_o carry_v away_o a_o piece_n of_o timber_n which_o will_v not_o be_v move_v without_o a_o good_a many_o whereto_o i_o pretend_v right_a though_o in_o law_n it_o be_v a_o other_o man_n and_o so_o also_o to_o do_v a_o unlawful_a thing_n as_o if_o many_o do_v meet_a to_o play_v at_o bowy_n table_n or_o card_n &_o do_v use_v no_o missebehavior_n agaist_fw-mi the_o peace_n they_o be_v not_o punishable_a in_o this_o degree_n and_o yet_o if_o he_o the_o carry_v the_o piece_n of_o timber_n away_o will_v use_v dreadful_a word_n as_o to_o say_v the_o he_o will_v carry_v it_o in_o spite_n of_o he_o that_o have_v it_o or_o the_o he_o will_v have_v it_o though_o he_o die_v for_o it_o or_o such_o like_a his_o do_v may_v their_o prove_v a_o riot_n blameless_a the_o manner_n and_o handle_n of_o a_o thing_n may_v make_v it_o either_o blameworthy_a or_o blameless_a furthermore_o the_o intetion_n &_o purpose_n of_o those_o the_o be_v asseble_v be_v worthy_a the_o weigh_v for_o to_o use_v harness_n on_o didsomer_n night_n in_o london_n or_o on_o day_n day_n in_o the_o country_n for_o sporteonly_a be_v no_o such_o offence_n see_v no_o terror_n follow_v of_o it_o &_o the_o word_n in_o terror_fw-la popul_n seem_v to_o be_v material_a in_o a_o inditemet_fw-la of_o this_o kind_n so_o if_o the_o shirite_n or_o his_o bailie_n do_v levy_v people_n to_o serve_v the_o queen_n writ_n of_o capias_fw-la or_o if_o a_o constable_n do_v gather_v assistance_n of_o i_o with_o weapon_n to_o part_v a_o assray_n it_o make_v no_o riot_n 3._o h._n 7._o 1_o &_o 10._o so_o if_o amam_fw-la hear_v the_o another_o will_v fetch_v he_o out_o of_o his_o house_n &_o beat_v he_o do_v assemble_v company_n with_o force_n it_o will_v be_v no_o unlawful_a assembly_n 21._o h._n 7._o 39_o and_o so_o also_o if_o many_o be_v asséble_v &_o none_o of_o they_o know_v to_o what_o end_n it_o can_v make_v no_o rout_n nos_fw-la riot_n as_o m._n mar._n thought_n till_o the_o intent_n be_v know_v for_o if_o the_o master_n intend_v to_o make_v a_o riot_n &_o take_v his_o usual_a servant_n with_o he_o not_o foretell_v the_o what_o he_o intede_v &_o the_o commit_v a_o outrage_n with_o the_o this_o be_v no_o riot_n in_o the_o for_o although_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v they_o shall_v be_v excuse_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o make_v the_o privy_a to_o his_o purpose_n mar._n &_o in_o the_o report_n of_o daliso_n and_o in_o the_o former_a case_n it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o his_o number_n of_o servant_n be_v above_o his_o degree_n or_o no_o so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v his_o menial_n or_o household_n i_o and_o if_o a_o number_n of_o woman_n or_o infant_n under_o the_o age_n of_o discretion_n do_v assemble_v themselves_o for_o theit_n own_o cause_n this_o be_v no_o unlawful_a asseblie_o punishable_a by_o these_o statute_n but_o if_o a_o man_n of_o discreation_n cause_v they_o to_o assemble_v to_o commit_v a_o unlawful_a act_n than_o it_o be_v otherwise_o say_v mar._n and_o i_o remeber_v the_o not_o many_o year_n since_o wome_a be_v punish_v in_o the_o starchamber_n and_o the_o worthy_o for_o that_o have_v put_v off_o their_o seemly_a shamefastness_n &_o apparel_v themselves_o in_o the_o attire_n of_o i_o the_o assebled_a in_o great_a number_n &_o in_o riotous_a manner_n pull_v down_o a_o enclosure_n if_o many_o be_v at_o a_o alehouse_n a_o christmas_n dinner_n or_o churcbale_n &_o without_o any_o intetion_n of_o a_o affray_n they_o sudden_o fall_v together_o by_o the_o ear_n &_o make_v it_o lapitharun_n conutnium_fw-la yet_o this_o be_v no_o riot_n unless_o they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o part_n for_o so_o it_o will_v easy_o become_v a_o riotous_a assembly_n and_o if_o 12._o jurour_n be_v commit_v to_o their_o keeper_n do_v fall_v out_o &_o fight_n sire_v as_o against_o six_o this_o make_v no_o riot_n say_v mar_n because_o they_o be_v lawful_o assemble_v and_o be_v compel_v to_o be_v in_o company_n together_o final_o if_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o a_o town_n do_v assemble_v and_o make_v a_o rout_n in_o their_o common_a quarrel_n this_o offence_n shall_v be_v judge_v and_o punish_v in_o their_o natural_a person_n &_o not_o in_o their_o body_n politic_a mar._n thus_o far_o you_o see_v what_o these_o offence_n be_v and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o may_v be_v commit_v now_o therefore_o behold_v what_o power_n one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v over_o they_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n can_v neither_o make_v enquiry_n of_o a_o rout_n or_o riot_n when_o it_o be_v do_v nor_o assess_v any_o fine_a nor_o yet_o award_v any_o process_n for_o it_o nor_o otherwise_o meddle_v with_o it_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rout_n or_o riotte_n but_o only_a as_o a_o trespass_n against_o the_o peace_n or_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n or_o of_o forcible_n entry_n before_o treat_v of_o etc._n the_o power_n of_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o riot_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o hear_v of_o any_o rout_n or_o of_o any_o intention_n of_o a_o riot_n he_o alone_o or_o with_o his_o servant_n may_v go_v to_o the_o place_n &_o such_o as_o he_o find_v riottous_o assemble_v &_o arm_v he_o may_v arrest_v to_o find_v surety_n of_o their_o good_a bear_n and_o may_v commit_v they_o to_o ward_n if_o they_o refuse_v to_o give_v it_o and_o take_v their_o weapon_n from_o they_o and_o if_o he_o come_v to_o the_o place_n and_o do_v not_o find_v the_o yet_o come_v thither_o he_o may_v leave_v his_o servant_n there_o to_o make_v such_o arrest_n when_o they_o shall_v come_v so_o also_o if_o he_o be_v sick_a he_o may_v send_v his_o servant_n to_o the_o place_n to_o arrest_v they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o court_n in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n thomas_n greene_n 14._o h._n 7._o 8._o ground_v upon_o the_o word_n both_o of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o of_o the_o statute_n 24._o e._n 3._o ca._n 1_o as_o i_o take_v it_o but_o if_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n alone_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o record_v a_o riot_n that_o he_o see_v the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v conclude_v thereby_o for_o he_o may_v traverse_v it_o and_o if_o the_o jussice_v will_v commit_v one_o to_o ward_v pretend_v untruelye_o that_o he_o do_v a_o riot_n where_o he_o do_v none_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v for_o the_o party_n against_o he_o fitz._n fo._n 18._o so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n alone_o may_v do_v somewhat_o to_o prevet_n a_o rout_n or_o a_o riot_n before_o it_o be_v do_v and_o for_o the_o stay_n of_o it_o while_o it_o be_v a_o do_v but_o nothing_o in_o effect_n to_o punish_v it_o as_o a_o riot_n or_o route_n when_o it_o be_v commit_v and_o do_v for_o as_o
judge_n fineux_n say_v in_o that_o case_n of_o sir_n thomas_n greene_n the_o statute_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v that_o of_o â—4_n of_o e._n 3._o ca._n 1._o be_v giucn_v as_o a_o hasty_a remedy_n &_o for_o to_o prevent_v a_o mischief_n be_v imminent_a and_o before_o the_o eye_n &_o therefore_o the_o law_n shall_v large_o construe_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o that_o behalf_n so_o that_o he_o shall_v neither_o need_n to_o make_v any_o precept_n in_o wrt_v nor_o to_o expecte_v the_o come_n of_o his_o companion_n nor_o to_o be_v present_a in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o may_v use_v all_o reasonable_a mean_n for_o prevention_n and_o stay_n of_o the_o evil_a and_o yet_o the_o ordinary_a power_n of_o punish_v rout_n &_o riot_n rest_v not_o in_o his_o hand_n but_o rather_o belong_v to_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o it_o shall_v hereafter_o appear_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o will_v adjoine_v somewhat_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o our_o own_o age_n the_o which_o see_v further_o into_o the_o peril_n that_o ensue_v of_o these_o unlawful_a convention_n have_v also_o provide_v further_o as_o well_o in_o policy_n to_o prevente_v they_o as_o in_o severity_n to_o punish_v they_o the_o statute_n 1._o mar._n parl._n 1._o ca._n 12_o &_o 1_o el._n ca._n 17._o do_v make_v three_o degree_n of_o riotous_a &_o seditious_a assembly_n in_o certain_a special_a case_n the_o first_o consist_v of_o the_o common_a number_n of_o three_o petson_n and_o be_v under_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o the_o second_o of_o twelve_o person_n or_o more_o and_o the_o third_o of_o forty_o person_n &_o upward_o all_o which_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v diverse_o according_a to_o the_o number_n intent_n act_n &_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o party_n assemble_v wherein_o there_o be_v some_o imitation_n of_o a_o ancient_a law_n that_o king_n ina_n make_v against_o thief_n who_o degree_n in_o offence_n the_o sever_a &_o punish_v by_o their_o number_n also_o say_v thus_o þeofar_o we_o hataþ_n oððe_a seofan_n menn_n fram_a seofan_n hloþ_n oþ_n fif_n &_o þrittig_fw-mi and_o syþþan_v here_o that_o be_v théeves_z we_o call_v they_o until_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o man_n from_o seven_o a_o troop_n until_o 35_o and_o a_o army_n above_o that_o number_n assembly_n rebellious_a and_o unlaweful_a assembly_n but_o i_o will_v proceed_v one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n therefore_o may_v by_o virtue_n of_o these_o statute_n make_v proclamation_n in_o the_o queen_n name_n that_o the_o person_n asseble_v in_o offence_n of_o these_o law_n shall_v sever_v themselves_o and_o depart_v to_o their_o dwelling_n peaceable_o and_o withal_o may_v at_o his_o difcreation_n assemble_v her_o majesty_n subject_n to_o take_v the_o and_o may_v also_o take_v they_o indeed_o if_o they_o disobey_v &_o shall_v be_v unpunished_a for_o the_o hurt_v maym_v or_o kill_v of_o any_o of_o they_o if_o they_o make_v resistance_n proclamation_n proclamation_n he_o also_o be_v to_o take_v the_o declaration_n of_o any_o person_n that_o be_v move_v to_o any_o such_o assembly_n will_v within_o 24._o hour_n after_o reveal_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o here_o i_o must_v stay_v and_o for_o a_o time_n go_v no_o further_o with_o these_o assebly_n because_o the_o power_n of_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n fail_v i_o &_o ertend_v no_o further_o in_o they_o the_o rest_n shall_v be_v disclose_v when_o order_n shall_v lead_v we_o to_o entreat_v of_o the_o aurtoritie_n of_o two_o justice_n what_o other_o thing_n one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n alone_o may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n by_o virtue_n of_o statute_n mention_v in_o the_o commission_n cap._n xx._n befdke_v that_o i_o shall_v descend_v to_o show_v such_o further_a part_n of_o power_n as_o be_v give_v to_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o latter_a statute_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o take_v in_o my_o way_n that_o remnaunte_a of_o his_o authority_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o first_o assignavimus_fw-la of_o the_o commission_n and_o have_v not_o be_v yet_o full_o apply_v to_o the_o practice_n the_o whole_a consist_v of_o such_o member_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v namely_o of_o the_o statute_n make_v at_o winchester_n 13._o e._n 1._o of_o the_o statute_n make_v at_o northampton_n 2._o e._n 3._o ca._n 3._o the_o statute_n make_v at_o westminster_n 5._o e._n 3._o ca._n 14._o the_o statute_n mention_v to_o be_v make_v at_o cambridge_n but_o mistake_v for_o canterbury_n 12._o r._n 2._o the_o statute_n 1._o h._n 4._o ca._n 7_o &_o 2._o h._n 4._o ca._n 21_o of_o livery_n and_o the_o statute_n 3_o h._n 5._o ca._n 6._o &_o 7._o of_o counterfeit_n and_o other_o falsify_v of_o money_n of_o this_o last_o statute_n as_o also_o of_o that_o at_o northampton_n i_o have_v heretofore_o say_v what_o i_o think_v concern_v winchester_n &_o westminster_n i_o say_v short_o that_o by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o commission_n as_o it_o be_v one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v put_v the_o article_n of_o they_o in_o execution_n first_o by_o command_v fresh_a suit_n hue_n and_o cry_n and_o search_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o shirffe_n and_o bailiff_n &_o other_o after_o theft_n and_o robbery_n watch_n to_o be_v keep_v for_o arrest_v of_o suspect_a person_n and_o nightwalker_n and_o highway_n to_o be_v enlarge_v then_o by_o see_v that_o two_o constable_n be_v in_o each_o hundred_o and_o franchise_n by_o forbid_a fair_n and_o market_n to_o be_v hold_n in_o church_n yard_n by_o compel_v such_o as_o be_v between_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n and_o threescore_o to_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o peace_n for_o that_o also_o be_v in_o the_o article_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winton_n &_o last_o by_o charge_v the_o constable_n to_o arrest_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v suspect_v to_o be_v drawlatche_n wastour_n or_o robertsman_n that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o mitching_a or_o mighty_a thief_n for_o the_o meaning_n must_v remain_v howsoever_o the_o word_n be_v go_v out_o of_o use_n the_o statute_n of_o canterbury_n make_v chief_o for_o artisicer_n and_o labourer_n and_o partly_o for_o victualler_n be_v repeal_v for_o the_o first_o and_o run_v for_o the_o last_o in_o a_o generality_n and_o as_o for_o that_o law_n &_o those_o of_o h._n the_o 4._o concern_v livery_n i_o see_v not_o what_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v well_o do_v towards_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o further_o than_o by_o command_v the_o to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n grow_v either_o by_o attainder_n upon_o enquiry_n or_o by_o record_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o their_o presence_n as_o the_o statute_n themselves_o do_v appoint_v and_o these_o both_o do_v require_v two_o justice_n as_o the_o very_a word_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o second_o assignammus_n in_o their_o commission_n be_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n do_v plain_o purporte_v for_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o execution_n of_o these_o law_n by_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n aught_o to_o be_v gather_v by_o any_o general_a word_n of_o the_o first_o assignavimus_fw-la i_o know_v that_o m._n fitz._n in_o his_o nat._n br._n fol._n 82._o say_v that_o albeit_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v none_o express_a authority_n within_o his_o commission_n to_o take_v a_o recognusaunce_n of_o the_o peace_n yet_o of_o congruence_n it_o follow_v that_o he_o may_v take_v it_o because_o he_o have_v authority_n in_o plain_a word_n to_o cause_v the_o peace_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o to_o compel_v man_n to_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o law_n concesso_fw-la uno_fw-la aliquo_fw-la etiam_fw-la id_fw-la concedi_fw-la videtur_fw-la sine_fw-la quo_fw-la prius_fw-la concessum_fw-la haber_n nequit_fw-la but_o how_o far_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v draw_v i_o will_v not_o determine_v remember_v that_o also_o be_v a_o other_o kule_n in_o generali_fw-la concessione_n non_fw-la ventunt_fw-la ca_fw-mi quoe_fw-mi quis_fw-la non_fw-la esset_fw-la verisimiliter_fw-la in_o specie_fw-la concessurus_fw-la but_o as_o i_o have_v say_v heretofore_o a_o new_a reform_v of_o the_o present_a form_n of_o the_o commission_n will_v easy_o remove_v from_o we_o all_o these_o doubt_n this_o i_o do_v not_o like_v at_o all_o that_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o bind_v a_o offendor_n against_o any_o penal_a law_n be_v within_o the_o power_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o yet_o neither_o comprehend_v in_o their_o commission_n nor_o commit_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o any_o one_o of_o they_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o session_n to_o aunsmeare_v to_o his_o fault_n for_o although_o i_o have_v see_v sundry_a old_a precedent_n of_o attachment_n to_o be_v make_v from_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n against_o labourer_n to_o be_v before_o the_o justice_n at_o
general_a session_n of_o peace_n there_o 1._o h._n 7._o hunt_v hunt_v cap._n 7._o every_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v as_o well_o within_o liberty_n as_o without_o enter_v into_o any_o common_a house_n or_o place_n where_o any_o play_v at_o the_o bowl_n coite_n cloth_n cayle_n halfe-bowle_n lennis_n dice_n card_n lable_n or_o at_o any_o other_o game_n prohibit_v by_o any_o former_a statute_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v football_n and_o cast_v of_o the_o stone_n by_o 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 10._o or_o play_v at_o any_o unlawful_a game_n already_o innent_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v invent_v shall_v be_v suspect_v to_o be_v use_v against_o this_o statute_n and_o may_v arrest_v as_o well_o the_o keeper_n of_o such_o place_n as_o the_o player_n there_o and_o imprison_v they_o until_o thosc_a keeper_n find_v surety_n to_o the_o duéeee_n use_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o recognusaunce_n or_o otherwise_o no_o long_o to_o occupy_v any_o such_o play_n or_o place_n and_o that_o the_o person_n find_v there_o play_v be_v in_o like_a fort_n bind_v by_o themselves_o or_o with_o surety_n at_o the_o discreation_n of_o the_o taker_n no_o more_o to_o play_v or_o haunt_v at_o or_o to_o any_o of_o the_o say_a place_n or_o at_o any_o of_o the_o say_a game_n game_n unlawful_a game_n and_o every_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n find_v or_o know_v any_o person_n not_o exrept_v by_o this_o statute_n to_o use_v any_o unlawful_a game_n contrary_a to_o this_o act_n may_v commit_v he_o to_o ward_v there_o to_o remain_v without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n until_o he_o become_v bind_v by_o obligation_n to_o the_o queen_n use_n in_o a_o sum_n to_o be_v think_v reasonable_a to_o that_o justice_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o from_o thenceforth_o use_v such_o unlawful_a game_n 33._o h._n 8_o cap._n 9_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o the_o large_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n may_v inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v by_o his_o discretion_n as_o well_o by_o examination_n as_o otherwise_o the_o offence_n commit_v in_o tilemaking_n and_o assess_v the_o fine_a therein_o limit_v tyle_n tyle_n and_o may_v call_v before_o he_o at_o any_o time_n or_o place_n such_o as_o have_v best_a knowledge_n in_o tilemaking_n and_o appoint_v they_o searcher_n of_o the_o say_a defaulte_n 17._o edward_n 4._o cap._n 4._o but_o learn_v whether_o it_o be_v so_o to_o be_v take_v or_o no._n if_o any_o soldier_n serve_v the_o duéene_n in_o her_o war_n do_v sell_v gyve_v away_o wilful_o purloin_v erchaunge_v alter_v or_o put_v away_o any_o horse_n gelding_n mare_n or_o harness_n wherewith_o be_v shall_v be_v set_v forth_o or_o which_o be_v take_v from_o any_o other_o soldier_n shall_v be_v appoint_v unto_o he_o and_o do_v escape_v the_o punishment_n which_o the_o lieutenant_n high_a admiral_n the_o king_n deputy_n the_o viccadmirall_n wardein_n &_o captain_n &_o their_o deputy_n in_o their_o absence_n may_v lay_v upon_o he_o by_o this_o staute_n then_o upon_o complaint_n and_o due_a proof_n of_o the_o offence_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o owner_n his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n to_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n where_o such_o offendor_n shall_v be_v find_v he_o shall_v be_v by_o he_o commit_v to_o warde_n there_o to_o remain_v without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n till_o he_o shall_v have_v satisfy_v the_o owner_n his_o executour_n or_o administrator_n of_o such_o horse_n gelding_n mare_n or_o harness_v so_o sell_v give_v away_o etc._n etc._n unless_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o before_o the_o same_o justice_n sufficient_a testitmonie_n from_o the_o say_a lieutenant_n or_o any_o of_o the_o person_n above_o name_v in_o write_v under_o their_o seal_n testify_v that_o the_o say_a horse_n or_o harness_n be_v lose_v in_o the_o queen_n service_n against_o the_o will_n of_o that_o soldier_n or_o be_v take_v by_o any_o of_o they_o from_o he_o for_o any_o reasonable_a respect_n and_o appoint_v to_o some_o other_o to_o serve_v withal_o 2._o and_o 3._o edwardi_fw-la 6._o cap._n 2._o harness_n soldier_n sell_v horse_n or_o harness_n if_o any_o person_n to_o who_o any_o agnus_n dei_fw-la cross_n picture_n beade_n or_o such_o superstitious_a thing_n from_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n or_o the_o authority_n thereof_o shall_v be_v offer_v or_o deliver_v do_v disclose_v the_o name_n and_o dwelling_n or_o place_n of_o resort_n of_o such_o offerer_n or_o deliveredr_n to_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o that_o shire_n where_o he_o to_o who_o such_o offer_n or_o delivery_n be_v shall_v be_v restant_n then_o that_o justice_n must_v within_o fourteen_o day_n next_o after_n declare_v the_o same_o to_o some_o one_o of_o the_o queen_n privy_a counsel_n der._n agnee_n der._n 13._o elizab._n cap._n 3._o every_o justice_n of_o pear_n may_v within_o one_o month_n after_o the_o speak_n or_o report_v commit_v to_o ward_n any_o person_n be_v vehement_o suspect_v of_o say_v or_o report_v of_o any_o slanderous_a news_n or_o thles_a against_o the_o queen_n majesty_n unless_o he_o do_v put_v in_o surety_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n or_o gaol_n delivery_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o he_o shall_v find_v surety_n for_o surhe_n his_o appearance_n news_n slanderous_a news_n and_o may_v also_o within_o one_o month_n after_o such_o speak_v or_o report_v rereyve_v the_o accusation_n thereof_o and_o put_v the_o same_o and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o witness_n in_o writing_n and_o certify_v it_o at_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n or_o gaol_n delivery_n 23._o elizab._n ca._n 2._o if_o any_o offendor_n confrarie_a to_o the_o statute_n provide_v against_o the_o disturber_n of_o any_o preacher_n shall_v be_v arrest_v and_o bring_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n then_o be_v upon_o due_a accusation_n there_o upon_o have_v by_o the_o say_a arrestor_n or_o othet_n person_n shall_v foorthwyth_o commit_v the_o party_n so_o take_v to_o safe_a custody_n by_o his_o discretion_n preacher_n disturb_v of_o preacher_n and_o within_o fire_n day_n next_o after_o the_o accusation_n he_o and_o one_o other_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v etc._n etc._n 1._o mar._n parlia_n 1._o ca._n 3._o but_o inquire_v if_o all_o this_o statute_n be_v not_o repeal_v by_o 1._o elizab._n cap._n 2._o in_o general_a worbe_n at_o the_o latter_a enbe_n thereof_o every_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v within_o one_o month_n after_o the_o arrival_n seize_v all_o the_o gwde_n of_o any_o outlandishe_v person_n call_v themselves_o egyptian_n that_o shall_v come_v into_o this_o kealme_n and_o may_v also_o keep_v the_o one_o moiety_n thereof_o to_o his_o own_o bse_n make_v account_n to_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o escheaquer_fw-mi for_o the_o other_o moifie_v egyptian_n egyptian_n and_o every_o person_n that_o can_v prove_v by_o two_o credible_a witness_n before_o he_o that_o so_o seize_v that_o any_o of_o those_o good_n be_v crafty_o or_o felonious_o take_v from_o he_o shall_v be_v incontinent_o restore_v thereto_o before_o the_o party_n that_o so_o seize_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o the_o double_a value_n thereof_o to_o be_v forseif_v to_o such_o proover_n 22._o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o but_o note_n that_o after_o the_o month_n the_o offence_n be_v make_v felony_n and_o then_o it_o seem_v the_o queen_n be_v to_o have_v the_o good_n whole_o 1._o &_o 2._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 4._o if_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v join_v with_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o take_v the_o inroilment_n of_o a_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o land_n fenement_n or_o heredifament_n lie_v in_o that_o county_n where_o he_o be_v jultice_n it_o be_v sufficient_a as_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n inrollmer_n inrollmer_n 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v eramine_fw-la &_o search_n by_o his_o discrefion_n such_o as_o do_v seel_v or_o set_v soorth_o so_o be_v sell_v any_o candle_n and_o other_o work_n of_o ware_n at_o high_a price_n than_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o four_o penny_n the_o pound_n over_o the_o common_a price_n of_o plain_a ware_n between_o merchant_n &_o merchant_n and_o may_v also_o punish_v they_o by_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o work_n fette_z forth_o to_o sale_n and_o of_o the_o balewe_n of_o that_o which_o be_v sell_v and_o by_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n wax_n work_v of_o wax_n 11._o h._n 6._o ca._n 12._o as_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o large_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n any_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v warrant_v to_o fetch_v on_o the_o pillory_n in_o the_o next_o market_n town_n to_o the_o place_n of_o offence_n any_o person_n that_o have_v break_v the_o assize_n of_o fewell_n and_o be_v convict_v thereof_o and_o not_o able_a to_o pay_v the_o forfeiture_n there_o to_o be_v at_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n upon_o the_o market_n day_n with_o a_o billet_n or_o faggot_n
mean_v within_o this_o statute_n &_o what_o other_o act_n though_o they_o carry_v some_o reseblance_n of_o the_o same_z yet_o do_v not_o reach_v so_o far_o felony_n what_o act_n be_v manslaughter_n or_o felony_n and_o hereby_o he_o shall_v the_o better_a know_v when_o to_o commit_v the_o party_n the_o shall_v be_v bring_v before_o he_o &_o when_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o meedle_n with_o he_o at_o all_o but_o now_o i_o will_v only_o deliver_v he_o so_o short_o as_o i_o can_v those_o few_o help_n the_o do_v ready_o come_v to_o my_o hand_n for_o knowledge_n of_o sundry_a manslaughter_n &_o felony_n at_o the_o common_a law_n leave_v the_o felony_n make_v by_o statute_n to_o appear_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o next_o book_n when_o i_o shall_v come_v unto_o it_o the_o statute_n 1._o &_o 2._o ph._n &_o mar._n cap._n 13._o concern_v the_o baylement_n of_o prisoner_n which_o give_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o present_a act_n seem_v to_o distinguishe_v murder_n and_o other_o more_o capital_a crime_n from_o manslaughter_n and_o felony_n person_n felony_n touch_v the_o person_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o common_a speech_n manslaughter_n be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o special_a manner_n of_o wilful_a kill_n without_o any_o malice_n forethoughte_v off_o and_o felony_n be_v not_o common_o understand_v to_o extend_v so_o far_o as_o unto_o murder_n yet_o see_v the_o principal_a consideration_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v in_o my_o opinion_n rather_o to_o be_v practise_v in_o case_n of_o murder_n than_o in_o these_o other_o less_o office_n i_o will_v adveture_n though_o the_o statute_n have_v not_o the_o word_n to_o mingle_v they_o together_o and_o make_v it_o here_o as_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o chief_a kind_n of_o manslaughter_n and_o felony_n for_o as_o in_o old_a time_n every_o kill_n of_o a_o man_n be_v of_o the_o effect_v caly_v murder_n because_o death_n ensue_v of_o it_o for_o of_o the_o hebrew_n word_n moth_n say_v postellus_fw-la come_v the_o latin_a mors_fw-la which_o the_o saxon_n our_o elder_n call_v morþ_n morth_n and_o morþor_n morthor_n as_o we_o yet_o sound_v it_o so_o be_v that_o wilful_a manner_n of_o sley_a with_o malice_n prepense_a long_a since_o and_o most_o proper_o call_v felony_n because_o it_o be_v do_v feâ—eo_fw-la animo_fw-la in_o malicious_a heat_n &_o displeasure_n and_o per_fw-la felonian_a as_o the_o statute_n at_o marlebridge_n 52._o h._n 3._o ca._n 25._o do_v fearme_n it_o manslaughter_n four_o sort_n of_o manslaughter_n not_o every_o manslaughter_n deserve_v punishment_n say_v m_n bracton_n for_o inexpress_v that_o homicidium_fw-la corporale_fw-la facto_fw-la committitur_fw-la quatuor_fw-la modis_fw-la s_o justicia_fw-la justicia_fw-la justicia_fw-la necessitate_v casu_fw-la velvoluntate_fw-la there_o withal_o he_o add_v that_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v no_o sin_n at_o all_o if_o it_o be_v do_v sincere_o and_o without_o delight_n in_o shed_v of_o blood_n and_o therefore_o neither_o be_v the_o judge_n that_o by_o justice_n condemn_v the_o guilty_a to_o death_n and_o command_v the_o minister_n to_o do_v execution_n nor_o the_o lawful_a officer_n that_o execute_v the_o just_a commandment_n according_a to_o his_o warrant_n guilty_a of_o any_o offence_n for_o which_o upon_o examination_n either_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n but_o if_o the_o officer_n will_v behead_v or_o otherwise_o execute_v he_o that_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v hang_v or_o if_o a_o private_a man_n without_o warrant_n whyll_n hang_v or_o kill_v such_o a_o condemn_a or_o outlaw_v person_n this_o will_v be_v a_o felonious_a act_n stretth_v to_o murder_n by_o good_a opinion_n 35._o h._n 6._o 58_o &_o 27._o lib._n ass_n pl._n 41._o and_o though_o the_o law_n have_v be_v take_v heretofore_o the_o one_o may_v justify_v the_o kill_v of_o a_o man_n attain_v upon_o a_o praemunire_n yet_o now_o the_o same_o be_v prohibit_v by_o 5._o el._n ca._n 1._o if_o one_o that_o have_v kill_v such_o a_o person_n be_v bring_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n he_o may_v bold_o commit_v he_o as_o a_o felon_n in_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o manslaughter_n according_a to_o m._n bracton_n as_o there_o be_v manny_a difference_n so_o be_v the_o law_n also_o diverse_a in_o the_o consideration_n of_o they_o for_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o his_o county_n or_o mayor_n bailiff_n or_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a within_o the_o same_o town_n or_o city_n or_o any_o other_o have_v the_o queen_n commission_n or_o letter_n do_v lawful_o upon_o good_a cause_n raise_v or_o assemble_v any_o number_n of_o man_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o any_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v unlawful_o assemble_v contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n 1._o mar._n parl._n 1._o ca._n 12_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o still_o continue_v together_o after_o proclamation_n make_v be_v drive_v to_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o thereby_o any_o of_o the_o stubborn_a person_n be_v slay_v this_o slaughter_n do_v upon_o this_o necessity_n be_v so_o justifiable_a both_o in_o the_o justice_n himself_o &_o every_o other_o of_o his_o company_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o in_o any_o manner_n to_o be_v molest_v for_o it_o 1._o mar._n parl._n 1._o ca._n 12._o so_o if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o do_v by_o warrant_n or_o upon_o hue_n and_o cry_v make_v arrest_v one_o indict_v of_o felony_n which_o do_v resist_v &_o be_v slay_v thereby_o this_o fact_n do_v upon_o this_o necessity_n be_v justifiable_a 22._o lib._n ass_n p._n 55._o &_o tit._n coron_n fitz._n 288._o 289._o 290._o for_o all_o these_o former_a case_n tend_v to_o the_o commendable_a advauncement_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n by_o the_o old_a statue_n 21._o e._n 1._o de_fw-fr malefactoribus_fw-la in_o parcis_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o any_o forester_n parker_n or_o warrener_n or_o such_o as_o be_v in_o their_o company_n after_o hue_n and_o cry_v make_v upon_o offender_n within_o their_o charge_n to_o yield_v themselves_o which_o they_o refusce_o to_o do_v but_o fly_v and_o make_v resistance_n do_v not_o have_v any_o malice_n prepense_a kill_v any_o of_o they_o this_o be_v no_o felony_n nor_o the_o party_n to_o be_v imprison_v or_o to_o forfeit_v any_o thing_n for_o it_o so_o if_o prisoner_n do_v assault_v their_o keeper_n and_o in_o his_o defence_n he_o strike_v any_o of_o they_o to_o the_o death_n 22_o lib._n ass_n p._n 55._o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o any_o do_v attempt_v to_o rob_v or_o murder_v one_o in_o his_o mansion_n house_n or_o dwell_v place_n or_o nigh_o any_o common_a highway_n carteway_n horsewaye_o or_o footewaye_o or_o felonious_o to_o break_v into_o his_o dwell_a house_n in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o in_o this_o their_o attempt_n the_o party_n or_o his_o servant_n then_o with_o hun_z do_v kill_v any_o of_o the_o misdoer_n though_o the_o law_n be_v somewhat_o doubtful_a before_o it_o be_v now_o make_v out_o of_o question_n by_o the_o statute_n 24._o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o the_o he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v anything_o for_o that_o fact_n but_o shall_v go_v quit_v for_o in_o these_o case_n of_o necessity_n he_o defend_v himself_o and_o his_o good_n against_o kobber_n and_o other_o notorious_a evil_a doer_n but_o he_o the_o in_o a_o astray_o be_v of_o necessity_n drive_v to_o kill_v the_o other_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o life_n after_o that_o he_o have_v flee_v as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v be_v not_o so_o privilege_v for_o although_o it_o be_v not_o account_v felony_n yet_o statute_n of_o glove_n cap._n 9_o will_v that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v imprison_v till_o the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n and_o there_o put_v himself_o upon_o god_n and_o the_o country_n the_o whole_a matter_n be_v to_o be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n and_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v grant_v he_o a_o pardon_n of_o course_n but_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n 43._o lib._n ass_n pl._n 3._o for_o have_v kill_v the_o king_n lawful_a subject_n and_o therefore_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v well_o under_o the_o name_n of_o manslaughter_n in_o this_o statute_n take_v upon_o he_o as_o i_o think_v to_o commit_v such_o a_o offender_n and_o to_o take_v eramination_n and_o bond_n of_o the_o informer_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v do_v as_o it_o feem_v to_o i_o in_o case_n one_o kill_v a_o other_o by_o misadventure_n against_o his_o will_n as_o by_o cast_v a_o stone_n or_o shoot_v a_o arrow_n or_o fell_v of_o atree_n unaduised_o or_o such_o like_o 11._o h._n 7._o 23._o that_o manslaughter_n which_o be_v commit_v with_o a_o evil_a intent_n or_o in_o do_v a_o other_o unlawful_a or_o evil_a thing_n though_o that_o which_o be_v do_v
some_o little_a direction_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v at_o this_o time_n suffice_v what_o thing_n any_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n cap._n xxii_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o the_o session_n thus_o peruse_v &_o pass_v over_o let_v we_o eramine_fw-la the_o like_o power_n of_o two_o boshe_fw-mi in_o generality_n and_o in_o particular_a it_o be_v universal_o true_a the_o whatsoever_o thing_n one_o justice_n of_o the_o pear_n alone_o be_v permit_v mit_v so_o do_v either_o for_o the_o conseruasion_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o commission_n or_o statute_n the_o fame_n also_o may_v be_v no_o less_o lawful_o perform_v by_o two_o or_o mo_z justice_n except_o it_o be_v in_o a_o very_a few_o case_n where_o some_o statute_n do_v seem_v special_o to_o appropriate_v the_o execution_n thereof_o to_o some_o one_o certain_a justice_n either_o in_o respede_n that_o he_o be_v next_o to_o the_o place_n elder_a of_o the_o quorum_fw-la or_o such_o like_a but_o we_o will_v proceed_v by_o particularity_n etc._n the_o power_n of_o two_o justicc_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o punish_v os_fw-la riot_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o first_o place_n of_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o peace_n as_o where_o in_o the_o office_n of_o this_o justicer_n chief_o consiss_v let_v we_o here_o supply_v in_o two_o justice_n that_o power_n in_o punish_v riot_n rout_n and_o unlawsull_n aisembly_n which_o we_o say_v before_o to_o be_v want_v in_o one_o and_o that_o shall_v we_o the_o better_a do_v if_o we_o first_o of_o all_o lay_v open_a the_o statute_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o fouth_z contain_v a_o most_o ample_a authority_n as_o well_o for_o the_o repress_v as_o for_o the_o record_v of_o the_o same_o and_o then_o adjoine_v somewhat_o out_o of_o some_o other_o statute_n if_o any_o riot_n assembly_n or_o rout_n of_o people_n against_o the_o law_n be_v make_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o 3._o or_o 2._o at_o the_o least_o of_o they_o dwell_v most_o high_a to_o the_o place_n &_o the_o shirif_n or_o vndershirif_n of_o the_o county_n shall_v come_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n if_o need_v be_v to_o arrest_v they_o and_o shall_v arrest_v they_o &_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o record_v that_o which_o they_o shall_v find_v so_o do_v in_o their_o prefencc_fw-la against_o the_o law_n and_o by_o that_o record_n such_o offender_n shall_v be_v convict_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o forcible_n entry_n viz._n 15._o r2_n c2_n and_o if_o such_o trespasser_n be_v the_o part_v before_o their_o come_n than_o these_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o three_o or_o two_o of_o they_o shall_v diligent_o inquire_v within_o a_o month_n after_o such_o riot_n assembly_n or_o reut_n make_v and_o thereof_o shall_v hear_v and_o determine_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o the_o truth_n may_v not_o be_v find_v in_o the_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a then_o with_o in_o a_o month_n than_o next_o follow_v the_o say_a justice_n and_o shirif_n or_o undershirif_n shall_v certify_v before_o the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n all_o the_o dede_n &_o circumstance_n thereof_o which_o certificate_n shall_v be_v of_o like_a force_n as_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n &c_n &c_n and_o if_o such_o offender_n do_v traverse_v the_o matter_n so_o certify_v than_o the_o ccrtificat_fw-la and_o traverfe_n shall_v be_v send_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o be_v try_v &_o determine_v as_o law_n require_v and_o that_o the_o same_o justice_n and_o sheriff_n shall_v do_v execution_n of_o this_o statute_n every_o one_o upon_o pain_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n as_o oft_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o default_n 13._o h._n 4._o cap_n 7._o whereunto_o the_o statute_n 19_o h._n 7._o add_v that_o it_o the_o say_a riot_n embracerie_n maintenance_n &_o embracerie_n route_n or_o unlawful_a assembly_n be_v not_o find_v by_o the_o say_a jury_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o maintenance_n or_o embracerie_n of_o the_o say_a jurour_n then_o the_o same_o justice_n and_o sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n shall_v also_o certife_a the_o name_n of_o the_o maintainour_n and_o embraceour_n in_o that_o behalf_n if_o any_o be_v with_o their_o misdemeanour_n that_o they_o know_v upon_o pain_n of_o everye_o of_o the_o say_a justice_n &_o shirif_n or_o undershirif_n to_o forfeit_v twenty_o pownde_n if_o they_o have_v no_o reasonable_a excuse_n for_o not_o certify_v the_o same_o which_o certificate_n so_o make_v shall_v be_v of_o like_a force_n as_o before_o etc._n etc._n and_o every_o person_n due_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o mainteynor_n or_o embracer_n in_o the_o same_o shall_v forfeit_v twenty_o pownde_n to_o the_o king_n and_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o ward_v there_o to_o remain_v by_o the_o discreation_n of_o the_o justice_n 19_o h._n 7._o cap._n 13._o hereunto_o also_o the_o statue_n 2._o h._n 5._o adjoin_v further_o assistance_n assistance_n that_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n be_v sufficient_a to_o travail_v shall_v be_v assistant_n to_o these_o justice_n sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v reasonable_o warn_v to_o ride_v with_o they_o in_o aid_n to_o resist_v such_o riot_n rout_n and_o assembly_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o to_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n provide_v always_o that_o the_o say_a justice_n sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n shall_v do_v their_o say_a office_n at_o the_o king_n cost_n in_o go_v tarry_v and_o return_v by_o payment_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n by_o indenture_n between_o he_o and_o they_o of_o the_o say_a payment_n charge_n at_o the_o king_n charge_n and_o that_o such_o rioter_n attaint_v of_o great_a and_o heinous_a riot_n shall_v have_v one_o whole_a year_n imprisonment_n at_o the_o jest_n without_o be_v let_v out_o of_o prison_n by_o bail_n maineprise_n or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n during_o the_o year_n aforesa_n i_o will_v â—_o &_o that_o the_o rioter_n attaint_v of_o petite_fw-fr riot_n shall_v have_v imprisonment_n as_o beast_n shall_v seem_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o his_o council_n and_o that_o the_o fine_n of_o such_o riotour_n attaint_v shall_v be_v by_o the_o same_o justice_n increase_v and_o put_v in_o great_a sum_n than_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v put_v in_o such_o case_n before_o that_o time_n in_o aid_n and_o supportation_n of_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o other_o officer_n aforesaid_a in_o this_o behalf_n 2._o h._n â—_o ca._n 8._o now_o if_o it_o be_v witness_v by_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o sheriff_n by_o letter_n under_o their_o scale_n to_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n of_o england_n that_o any_o murder_n manslaughter_n battery_n robbery_n assembly_n of_o people_n in_o great_a number_n in_o manner_n of_o insurrection_n or_o other_o rebellious_a riot_n have_v be_v do_v and_o that_o such_o offender_n have_v withdraw_v themselves_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o avoid_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o common_a law_n than_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n may_v make_v a_o written_a of_o capias_fw-la and_o thereupon_o if_o need_v be_v a_o proclamation_n etc._n etc._n 2._o h._n 5._o cap._n 9_o proclamation_n capias_fw-la and_o proclamation_n which_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o endure_v till_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o so_o discontinue_v but_o it_o be_v reviue_v by_o 8._o h._n 6._o and_o make_v prepetuall_a which_o moreover_o ordain_v that_o before_o this_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n where_o such_o riot_n be_v suppose_v aught_o to_o witness_v that_o the_o common_a voice_n and_o fame_n run_v in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o the_o same_o riot_n 8._o h._n 6._o ca._n 14._o the_o letter_n or_o text_n of_o these_o law_n be_v thus_o lay_v down_o let_v we_o also_o see_v what_o exposition_n and_o help_n m._n marrow_n and_o other_o do_v bring_v to_o some_o part_n thereof_o namely_o to_o that_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o under_o the_o word_n power_n of_o the_o county_n the_o justice_n sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o aid_n and_o attendance_n of_o knight_n and_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o gentleman_n yeoman_n labourer_n servant_n apprentice_n and_o willaine_n and_o so_o likewise_o of_o infant_n that_o be_v above_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n for_o all_o of_o that_o age_n be_v boude_a to_o have_v harness_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n but_o woman_n man_n enter_v into_o the_o ministry_n and_o such_o as_o be_v decrepit_a or_o do_v labour_n of_o any_o continual_a infirmity_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o affende_v and_o it_o rest_v in_o the_o discreattion_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o sheriff_n
person_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o he_o or_o of_o the_o work_n and_o they_o may_v appoint_v any_o woman_n be_v unmarried_a of_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n and_o under_o forty_o that_o be_v out_o of_o service_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a to_o serve_v to_o be_v retain_v by_o their_o disrreation_n and_o may_v upon_o her_o refusal_n commit_v she_o to_o ward_n till_o she_o will_v be_v so_o bind_v to_o serve_v 5._o eh._n ca._n 4._o labourer_n servant_n &_o labourer_n any_o two_o justrce_n of_o peace_n may_v licence_v such_o as_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o gaole_n to_o beg_v for_o their_o fee_n or_o to_o travel_v to_o their_o country_n or_o friend_n and_o may_v give_v licence_n for_o forty_o day_n to_o a_o rogue_n that_o be_v mark_v &_o may_v make_v testimonial_a to_o a_o servingman_n that_o be_v turn_v away_o from_o his_o matster_n or_o who_o master_n be_v dead_a 14_o eliz._n ca._n 5_o &_o 18._o eliz._n ca._n 3._o seruingme_n beg_v for_o see_v roag_n seruingme_n such_o two_o justice_n may_v certify_v at_o the_o quarter_n setsion_n that_o a_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a of_o the_o shire_n be_v no_o county_n of_o itself_o be_v surcharge_v with_o poor_a together_o with_o the_o name_n and_o number_n of_o they_o that_o order_n may_v be_v take_v there_o for_o their_o relief_n they_o may_v licence_n disease_v person_n live_v of_o alm_n to_o travel_v to_o bath_n or_o to_o bucstone_n for_o ease_v of_o their_o grief_n 14._o eliz._n ca._n 5._o poor_a surcharge_v with_o poor_a bucstone_n licence_n to_o go_v to_o bach_n or_o bucstone_n by_o the_o oversight_n of_o two_o such_o justice_n and_o twelve_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o hundred_o adjoin_v any_o person_n within_o the_o wealde_v of_o kent_n may_v make_v in_o his_o own_o land_n a_o new_a highway_n more_o commodious_a than_o the_o old_a 14._o h._n 8._o ca._n 6._o way_n chiungea_n high_a way_n two_o such_o justice_n may_v once_o every_o year_n appoint_v overseer_n for_o that_o whole_a year_n follow_v of_o cloth_n to_o be_v make_v or_o sell_v in_o any_o town_n not_o be_v corporate_a and_o may_v charge_v they_o upon_o their_o oath_n to_o see_v execution_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o statute_n 3._o e._n 6._o ca._n 2._o yet_o in_o force_n cloth_n appoint_v overseer_n of_o cloth_n within_o sire_n day_n after_o accusation_n have_v that_o any_o person_n have_v disturb_v a_o preacher_n and_o after_o his_o commit_n to_o safe_a custody_n by_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n one_o other_o justice_n of_o that_o shire_n must_v join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o eramination_n of_o the_o offender_n &_o may_v proceed_v to_o find_v he_o guilty_a by_o his_o own_o confession_n or_o two_o witness_n and_o thereupon_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o next_o gaol_n for_o three_o month_n 1._o mar._n parl._n 1._o ca._n 3._o quoere_n of_o the_o cotntinuance_n of_o this_o statute_n as_o before_o preacher_n disturb_v &_o preacher_n any_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n where_o any_o logwood_n alias_o biockwood_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o who_o hand_n soever_o it_o be_v may_v open_o burn_v the_o same_o as_o forfeit_v 23._o el._n ca._n 9_o logwood_n logwood_n what_o thing_n some_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n cap._n xxiii_o it_o fall_v out_o many_o time_n that_o the_o statute_n law_n regard_v some_o justice_n above_o other_o either_o for_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o abilitis_n or_o learning_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la or_o for_o the_o advantage_n and_o facility_n that_o they_o have_v to_o dispatch_v the_o affair_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o nearness_n and_o dwelling_n or_o for_o the_o indifferencis_fw-la that_o they_o be_v likely_a to_o use_v in_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o cause_n as_o be_v neither_o of_o kindred_n nor_o alliance_n to_o any_o of_o the_o party_n do_v many_o time_n make_v choice_n of_o two_o justice_n and_o do_v either_o altogether_o close_a the_o hand_n of_o the_o rest_n or_o else_o do_v chief_o reposs_v the_o trust_n in_o these_o that_o be_v so_o choose_v &_o elect_v among_o those_o of_o this_o kind_n the_o bailement_n of_o prisoner_n worthy_o crave_v the_o first_o place_n whether_o you_o respect_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o matter_n that_o it_o concern_v or_o the_o length_n of_o the_o discourse_n that_o it_o require_v the_o one_o tend_v to_o desire_a liberty_n and_o the_o other_o comprehend_v great_a variety_n this_o save_v then_o or_o delivery_n of_o a_o person_n out_o of_o prison_n before_o he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o law_n be_v utter_v by_o three_o term_n in_o our_o statute_n law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v bailement_n mainprize_n or_o manucaption_n and_o replevine_a replevine_a difference_n between_o bailement_n mainprize_n &_o replevine_a and_o they_o be_v indifferent_o use_v to_o erpresse_v that_o surety_n which_o the_o prisoner_n be_v to_o find_v in_o such_o a_o case_n for_o that_o which_o bracton_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 1._o cap._n 15._o make_v 3._o e._n 1._o do_v speak_v of_o set_v at_o liberty_n of_o accessary_n by_o the_o word_n replegiari_fw-la and_o of_o let_v out_o by_o sufficient_a plevin_n britton_n and_o the_o register_n do_v erpresse_v by_o find_v of_o mainprize_n the_o statute_n 5._o e._n 3._o cap._n 8._o by_o let_v to_o bail_v that_o of_o marlebrige_n cap._n 27_o make_v 52._o h._n 3._o by_o tradi_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la vel_fw-la replegtari_fw-la and_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o e._n 3._o ca._n 9_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_n to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o garden_n of_o a_o forest_n declare_v the_o effect_n thereof_o to_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v replevy_v the_o prisoner_n by_o good_a mainprize_n the_o statute_n 23._o h._n 6._o ca._n 10._o that_o command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o let_v out_o of_o prison_n such_o as_o he_o have_v arrest_v upon_o enditement_n of_o trespass_n upon_o reasonable_a surety_n of_o sufficient_a person_n call_v the_o same_o a_o let_n to_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n and_o last_o 1._o 8_o c_o 2._o ph._n &_o mar._n etc._n etc._n 13._o seem_v to_o make_v all_o the_o three_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o the_o same_o signification_n yet_o it_o seem_v that_o replevine_n have_v his_o orginall_n of_o the_o word_n pledge_n which_o denote_v they_o that_o undertake_v for_o the_o party_n that_o he_o shall_v abide_v to_o be_v iustify_v by_o law_n and_o be_v use_v in_o diverse_a other_o case_n as_o in_o replevine_a of_o cattle_n upon_o a_o distress_n replevine_v of_o franchise_n in_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la replevine_v of_o land_n upon_o a_o grandee_n cape_n in_o old_a time_n and_o replevijng_v of_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n in_o case_n of_o villeinage_n and_o this_o our_o case_n bailement_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o french_a term_n bailler_n and_o that_o also_o come_v of_o the_o greek_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o both_o signifi_v to_o dehaer_n into_o hand_n for_o he_o that_o be_v bail_v be_v take_v or_o keep_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o deliver_v as_o it_o be_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o friend_n as_o surety_n for_o he_o whereof_o also_o the_o word_n manucaptio_fw-la or_o maineprise_v which_o be_v all_o one_o give_v good_a evidence_n the_o one_o mention_v the_o delivery_n the_o other_o the_o receive_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o book_n of_o the_o norman_a custom_n call_v bailement_n a_o live_a prison_n for_o that_o the_o party_n be_v thereby_o become_v prisoner_n to_o his_o friend_n that_o do_v undertake_v for_o he_o but_o bailmet_n &_o mainprize_n have_v be_v take_v to_o differ_v in_o the_o practse_fw-la of_o our_o common_a law_n for_o he_o which_o be_v proper_o bail_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o any_o court_n have_v be_v nevertheless_o repute_v to_o be_v a_o prisover_n their_o fril_n &_o his_o surety_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v his_o special_a garden_n other_o wise_a it_o have_v be_v think_v of_o he_o that_o be_v let_v to_o mainprize_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o book_n case_n 33._o e._n 3_o &_o 36._o e._n 3._o coron_n fitzh_n 12._o &_o 13_o 7._o h._n 6._o 42_o 31._o h._n 6._o 10_o 38._o h._n 6._o 23_o 9_o e._n 4._o 2_o &_o 21._o h._n 7._o 33._o but_o at_o this_o day_n how_o long_o he_o shall_v he_o adjudge_v to_o be_v aprisoner_n erin_n custodia_fw-la mariscalli_n mariscalcioe_v &_o c._n that_o be_v bail_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o court_n it_o self_n must_v rule_v the_o matter_n for_o it_o differ_v somewhat_o if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v from_o those_o opinon_n howbeit_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o our_o course_n concern_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o be_v not_o so_o needful_a to_o siay_v upon_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o as_o to_o proceed_v to_o disrlose_v the_o use_n
1._o e._n 3._o ca._n 17_o 31._o e._n 3._o ca._n 14_o 1._o e._n 4._o ca._n 2_o &_o 1_o r._n 3._o ca._n 4_o and_o for_o this_o purpose_n the_o say_a statute_n 1._o e._n 4._o ca._n 2._o bind_v the_o sheriff_n to_o certify_v to_o the_o justce_n of_o peace_n at_o their_o next_o scssion_n the_o enditemente_n find_v in_o hi_o turn_v or_o lawdaye_n it_o seem_v also_o by_o way_n of_o admit_v in_o the_o book_n 27._o h._n 8._o 2._o that_o the_o like_a aught_o to_o be_v do_v of_o the_o presentment_n of_o felony_n in_o any_o leete_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 1._o e._n 4._o ca._n 2_o but_o that_o be_v further_a to_o be_v inquire_v of_o for_o i_o find_v no_o better_a warrant_n for_o it_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v to_o receive_v enditemente_n find_v in_o any_o lecte_v or_o lawdaye_n upon_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o breed_v of_o horse_n to_o which_o end_n also_o the_o courtholder_n of_o such_o leete_n be_v bind_v to_o certify_v the_o same_o unto_o they_o within_o the_o spare_a of_o forty_o day_n 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n 13._o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v none_o auctoritis_fw-la to_o receive_v a_o enditement_n of_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o man_n se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la say_v stamf._n 15._o as_o he_o have_v hear_v say_v but_o inquire_v further_o thereof_o for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o glo._n c._n 9_o yet_o be_v their_o other_o word_n in_o their_o commission_n large_a enough_o to_o give_v they_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v such_o a_o offence_n but_o they_o be_v not_o to_o receive_v a_o enditement_n of_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o hart_n proclaim_v for_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n 21._o h._n 7._o 30._o fineux_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v they_o may_v reject_v a_o enditement_n that_o find_v any_o matter_n of_o record_v as_o vtlawrie_n or_o such_o like_a unless_o it_o be_v show_v unto_o the_o jurour_n sub_fw-la pede_fw-la sigilli_fw-la for_o jurour_n be_v to_o find_v matter_n in_o deed_n only_o and_o not_o of_o record_v 1._o h._n 7._o 6_o &_o 3_o h._n 7._o 1._o &_o 10_o and_o so_o if_o the_o sheriff_n will_v offer_v enditemente_n of_o livery_n ravishment_n of_o woman_n or_o of_o felony_n by_o statute_n or_o of_o such_o other_o cause_n whereof_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o inquire_v in_o their_o turn_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v to_o relect_v they_o 4._o e._n 4._o 31_o 8._o e._n 4._o 5_o 22._o e._n 4._o 22_o &_o stanford_n 87._o thus_o much_o for_o the_o better_a remembrance_n of_o our_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n i_o think_v to_o say_v of_o enditemente_n the_o rather_o because_o it_o behove_v he_o to_o judge_n of_o they_o and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v the_o chief_a ground_n work_v whereupon_o the_o whole_a trial_n be_v afterward_o to_o be_v build_v and_o frame_v of_o the_o presentemente_n and_o information_n of_o officer_n and_o other_o man_n cap._n vi_o have_v show_v how_o these_o justice_n take_v knowledge_n by_o the_o labour_n of_o jurour_n in_o inquest_n it_o follow_v to_o declare_v also_o how_o they_o may_v have_v understanding_n by_o other_o man_n and_o that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v either_o by_o the_o presentment_n of_o person_n publicque_a or_o by_o the_o information_n of_o private_a man_n in_o some_o case_n therefore_o these_o justice_n may_v hear_v one_o a_o other_o for_o every_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v upon_o his_o proper_a knowledge_n make_v presentment_n at_o the_o session_n of_o any_o offence_n do_v against_o the_o act_n 2._o &_o 3_o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 8_o &_o 5._o eliza._n ca._n 13._o concern_v the_o amendment_n of_o the_o high_a way_n constable_n presentmet_n of_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o constable_n and_o in_o this_o &_o such_o like_a case_n his_o reaport_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o presentment_n of_o twelve_o man_n so_o that_o he_o and_o his_o fellow_n may_v procée_v upon_o it_o 21._o h._n 6._o 5._o of_o like_a value_n be_v a_o presentment_n make_v at_o the_o next_o session_n by_o searcher_n appoint_v to_o examine_v the_o true_a make_n of_o tile_n 17._o e._n 4._o ca._n 4._o and_o of_o like_a strength_n also_o as_o i_o think_v be_v the_o presentment_n of_o the_o constable_n concern_v sundry_a point_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n 13._o e._n 1._o this_o court_n may_v also_o be_v give_v to_o understande_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o private_a man_n and_o that_o either_o for_o the_o queen_n only_o or_o for_o the_o queen_n and_o themselves_o or_o in_o some_o special_a cause_n for_o themselves_o without_o the_o queen_n man_n information_n by_o private_a man_n that_o which_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o queen_n or_o for_o she_o and_o the_o party_n be_v sometime_o move_v by_o the_o free_a offer_n of_o he_o that_o open_v the_o matter_n and_o sometime_o wrought_v by_o commandment_n of_o the_o court._n the_o free_a motion_n of_o the_o party_n be_v sometime_o by_o word_n only_o which_o be_v proper_o but_o a_o suggestion_n and_o sometime_o by_o writing_n named_z a_o bill_n plaint_n complaint_n or_o information_n all_o which_o be_v not_o always_o of_o one_o force_n in_o this_o business_n information_n free_a &_o voluntary_a information_n for_o albeit_o that_o we_o read_v 1._o e._n 5._o 6._o that_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n will_v sometime_o both_o take_v knowledge_n and_o also_o award_v process_n upon_o a_o information_n by_o word_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o that_o 39_o h._n 6._o 41._o also_o admit_v such_o a_o matter_n yet_o i_o think_v that_o before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n these_o suggestion_n and_o information_n both_o be_v they_o by_o word_n or_o write_v be_v but_o of_o the_o force_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o justice_n to_o recommend_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o enquest_n and_o not_o to_o award_v any_o process_n upon_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o certain_a cause_n where_o that_o validity_n be_v special_o give_v they_o by_o the_o statute_n as_o you_o shall_v hereafter_o perceive_v there_o be_v once_o a_o time_n i_o confess_v when_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v have_v award_v process_n upon_o a_o information_n for_o the_o king_n only_o of_o offence_n against_o any_o penal_a law_n even_o as_o they_o may_v yet_o upon_o enditemente_n against_o the_o peace_n but_o that_o last_v not_o long_o and_o therefore_o that_o course_n be_v hold_v now_o in_o special_a statute_n only_o nevertheless_o at_o cuerie_n session_n say_v judge_n prisot_n 35._o h._n 6._o 15._o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v use_v to_o make_v proclamation_n that_o if_o any_o will_v inform_v for_o the_o prince_n he_o shall_v be_v hear_v and_o thereupon_o any_o man_n may_v come_v in_o and_o may_v both_o inform_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o give_v evidence_n to_o the_o enquest_n without_o danger_n of_o conspiracy_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o the_o last_o say_v book_n and_o as_o that_o which_o arise_v upon_o presentment_n or_o enditement_n be_v proper_o call_v the_o suit_n of_o the_o queen_n so_o this_o other_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o bill_n plaint_n complaint_n or_o information_n be_v most_o apt_o term_v the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v hear_v of_o the_o abuse_n of_o innkeeper_n and_o victualler_n and_o of_o extortion_n and_o regratory_n and_o perhaps_o of_o high_a offence_n also_o either_o for_o himself_o or_o for_o the_o queen_n but_o of_o the_o other_o article_n in_o the_o commission_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o queen_n only_o by_o the_o express_a form_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o last_o assignauâ—mus_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o therein_o among_o other_o some_o amendment_n if_o i_o be_v not_o deceiveb_n be_v to_o be_v desire_v if_o it_o be_v not_o ment_fw-mi the_o they_o shall_v hold_v plea_n of_o appeal_v between_o party_n &_o party_n which_o the_o statute_n 8._o h._n 6._o c._n 10._o seem_v also_o to_o allow_v unto_o they_o in_o other_o statute_n at_o large_a such_o rule_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v as_o they_o themselves_o do_v prescribe_v and_o in_o this_o information_n the_o statute_n of_o addition_n 1._o h._n 5._o ca._n 5._o seem_v upon_o the_o bare_a word_n to_o have_v no_o place_n for_o information_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o it_o and_o upon_o that_o reason_n the_o court_n 13._o h._n 7._o 21._o do_v hold_v it_o clear_a that_o if_o rescous_a be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n against_o certain_a person_n wtout_fw-fr their_z additition_n yet_o in_o the_o case_n they_o may_v well_o be_v vtlaw_v upon_o it_o the_o other_o compulsorie_a information_n grow_v by_o examination_n of_o witness_n call_v into_o the_o court_n and_o be_v
set_v forth_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o drover_n &_o badger_n 5._o eliz._n ca._n 12._o where_o it_o appear_v that_o upon_o the_o examination_n of_o two_o lawful_a witness_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v make_v process_n as_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o inquisition_n of_o twelve_o man_n information_n force_a information_n the_o like_a may_v they_o do_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o armour_n 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 2._o party_n suit_n between_o party_n and_o party_n and_o the_o berry_n like_o also_o may_v they_o do_v upon_o the_o statute_n make_v against_o forstaller_n 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 14._o which_o last_v say_v statute_n seem_v for_o this_o point_n to_o have_v be_v follow_v as_o a_o pattern_n by_o the_o other_o two_o so_o right_o they_o tread_v in_o the_o steps_z of_o the_o same_z herunto_o also_o you_o may_v add_v the_o examination_n of_o the_o m_n &_o marmer_n of_o ship_n wherein_o corn_n or_o victual_n shall_v be_v transport_v against_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n 1._o &_o 2._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca._n 5._o thus_o much_o of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o cause_n exhibit_v by_o such_o as_o either_o do_v it_o at_o large_a for_o the_o queen_n only_o to_o have_v the_o offence_n punish_v or_o be_v special1y_o allure_v thereto_o by_o regard_n of_o benefit_n grow_v in_o common_a to_o they_o with_o the_o queen_n thereby_o now_o of_o those_o that_o seek_v to_o inform_v the_o court_n for_o the_o profit_n due_a to_o themselves_o alone_o the_o knowledge_n that_o come_v this_o way_n be_v by_o the_o private_a suit_n and_o proper_a action_n of_o the_o party_n and_o be_v therefore_o in_o the_o statute_n 11._o h._n 6._o ca._n 6._o term_v a_o suit_n between_o party_n and_o party_n whereof_o that_o statute_n have_v no_o less_o consideration_n than_o of_o those_o other_o suit_n that_o be_v for_o the_o queen_n herself_o and_o therefore_o provide_v that_o they_o also_o shall_v not_o be_v discontinue_v by_o new_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v make_v i_o know_v that_o there_o be_v not_o many_o statute_n which_o do_v give_v power_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o hold_v plea_n between_o party_n and_o party_n and_o i_o think_v it_o have_v not_o be_v often_o experiment_v upon_o those_o very_a statute_n which_o do_v give_v it_o and_o how_o the_o judge_n do_v expound_v this_o very_a statute_n i_o can_v not_o tell_v never_o the_o less_o because_o i_o may_v neither_o witting_o conceal_v any_o such_o part_n of_o their_o authority_n &_o jurisdiction_n although_o it_o be_v but_o my_o opinion_n nor_o safe_o reaport_v it_o without_o some_o proof_n i_o will_v give_v you_o one_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n as_o i_o take_v it_o and_o leave_v the_o rest_n further_o search_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v power_n to_o inquire_v hear_v &_o determine_v of_o all_o the_o defaulte_n against_o the_o statute_n make_v 23._o h._n 6._o ca._n 11._o concern_v the_o levy_v of_o the_o wage_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o well_o by_o inquire_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n as_o by_o action_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n in_o this_o and_o such_o like_a as_o in_o appeal_v by_o warrant_n of_o the_o large_a word_n of_o the_o commission_n as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n ought_v to_o proceed_v after_o the_o usual_a manner_n of_o ather_fw-la court_n of_o record_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o i_o do_v not_o miscall_v it_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v go_v no_o further_o with_o it_o but_o will_v prosecute_v that_o hear_n and_o determine_v that_o more_o proper_o pertain_v unto_o they_o if_o first_o i_o may_v show_v you_o how_o they_o be_v sometime_o prevent_v in_o that_o behalf_n of_o the_o impediment_n of_o procead_v upon_o enditement_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n cap._n vii_o it_o fall_v out_o not_o seldom_o when_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n haus_fw-la take_v a_o enduement_n find_v before_o they_o that_o they_o can_v not_o proceed_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v upon_o it_o either_o because_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o some_o such_o statute_n as_o give_v unto_o they_o no_o further_o power_n but_o only_o to_o inquire_v thereof_o or_o else_o because_o the_o enditement_n be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n by_o certiorari_fw-la and_o convey_v to_o justice_n of_o a_o high_a authority_n at_o the_o solicitation_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o party_n grieve_v to_o the_o end_n that_o either_o they_o may_v traverse_v they_o above_o or_o there_o avoid_v they_o for_o insufficiency_n of_o form_n or_o matter_n and_o therefore_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v only_o inquire_v of_o certain_a the_o offence_n against_o the_o act_n 1._o el._n ca._n 2_o &_o ca._n 3_o 5._o el._n ca._n 1_o 13._o el._n cap._n 2._o touch_v the_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o queen_n supremacy_n or_o the_o service_n of_o god_n or_o come_v to_o the_o church_n or_o the_o establishment_n of_o true_a religion_n as_o you_o may_v see_v 23._o el._n cap._n 1._o and_o they_o may_v only_o inquire_v of_o any_o the_o treason_n or_o misprision_n of_o treason_n make_v by_o the_o same_o act_n 23._o el._n ca._n 1._o neither_o can_v they_o go_v any_o further_a than_o only_o to_o inquire_v of_o and_o to_o indite_v the_o offender_n against_o any_o the_o article_n of_o the_o act_n make_v 23._o el._n ca._n 2._o concern_v seditious_a rumour_n against_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o rest_n so_o far_o as_o i_o have_v find_v their_o power_n of_o enquirie_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o authority_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v also_o for_o this_o want_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n itself_o but_o only_o in_o curtain_a statute_n that_o for_o weighty_a cause_n do_v restrain_v this_o further_a proceed_n by_o what_o mean_v such_o enditement_n shall_v be_v remove_v to_o those_o high_a court_n i_o will_v show_v you_o when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o certify_v the_o record_n of_o the_o session_n and_o will_v now_o go_v on_o with_o those_o other_o enditement_n that_o be_v remove_v by_o labour_n of_o the_o party_n albert_n that_o in_o the_o remove_n of_o plea_n between_o party_n and_o party_n from_o inferior_a to_o high_a court_n by_o tolt_n ponc_n recordare_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o probable_a cause_n allege_v for_o which_o the_o same_o be_v remove_v yet_o in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o crown_n there_o need_v no_o cause_n to_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o certiorari_fw-la because_o they_o all_o be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o it_o breed_v neither_o injury_n to_o the_o offendor_n nor_o loss_n to_o any_o other_o person_n in_o what_o court_n soever_o the_o offence_n be_v try_v this_o certiorari_fw-la then_o may_v command_v either_o the_o record_v itself_o or_o tenorem_fw-la recordi_fw-la to_o be_v send_v uppe_o and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v obey_v according_o party_n enditement_n remove_v by_o labour_n of_o the_o party_n for_o upon_o fail_v thereof_o first_o a_o alias_o than_o a_o plury_n vel_fw-la causam_fw-la nobis_fw-la significes_fw-la and_o last_o a_o attachment_n shall_v go_v out_o against_o they_o that_o shall_v send_v it_o as_o m._n fitzh_n note_v in_o his_o nat._n br._n fol._n 245._o but_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o they_o use_v also_o sub_fw-la poena_fw-la at_o this_o day_n and_o albeit_o the_o certiorari_fw-la be_v a_o supersede_n as_o of_o itself_o yet_o may_v the_o party_n upon_o the_o certiorari_fw-la purchase_v have_v a_o supersede_n as_o also_o direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n &_o command_v he_o that_o he_o arrest_v he_o not_o upon_o that_o record_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n fitzh_n ibid._n fol._n 237._o in_o which_o place_n also_o he_o doubt_v whether_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n themselves_o ought_v of_o duty_n to_o award_n their_o own_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o same_o effect_n after_o that_o the_o write_v of_o cortiorari_fw-la be_v bring_v to_o their_o hand_n this_o writ_n of_o certiorari_fw-la be_v ever_o direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o yet_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la only_o have_v the_o keep_v of_o these_o record_n but_o the_o ancient_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v no_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la special_o name_v in_o they_o and_o then_o this_o certify_n belong_v to_o they_o all_o which_o form_n the_o writ_n retain_v to_o this_o day_n and_o if_o it_o fall_v in_o question_n whether_o such_o a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v deliver_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o no_o that_o must_v be_v try_v say_v the_o book_n 10._o h._n 7._o 24._o by_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n now_o if_o a_o certiorari_fw-la come_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o remove_v a_o enditement_n and_o the_o party_n sue_v not_o to_o have_v it_o remove_v but_o suffer_v it_o to_o lie_v
still_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v proceed_v notwithstanding_o the_o writ_n as_o hubbert_n the_o king_n attorney_n say_v 6._o h._n 7._o 16._o for_o otherwise_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o felon_n if_o the_o enditement_n be_v of_o felony_n may_v be_v delay_v and_o delude_v also_o but_o yet_o keble_n hold_v opinion_n against_o he_o and_o be_v fearful_a that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o may_v prove_v felony_n to_o make_v execution_n after_o such_o a_o writ_n and_o if_o a_o certiorari_fw-la come_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o remove_v a_o enditement_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o enditement_n be_v not_o take_v till_o after_o the_o date_n of_o that_o certiorari_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o enditement_n be_v remove_v thereby_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o that_o they_o both_o be_v the_o queen_n court_n 1_o r._n 3._o 4._o in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o certificate_n upon_o this_o certiorari_fw-la the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v neither_o to_o omit_v that_o which_o both_v auctorize_v they_o nor_o to_o exceed_v that_o which_o belong_v unto_o they_o for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n if_o they_o certify_v a_o enditement_n of_o felony_n as_o take_v coram_fw-la justiciarys_n ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la it_o be_v not_o enough_o without_o say_v further_o nec_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la diversas_fw-la felonias_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o otherwise_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o the_o indict_v shall_v be_v quite_o dismiss_v or_o no_o because_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v then_o no_o record_v at_o all_o remain_v with_o they_o for_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n make_v a_o entry_n according_o &_o that_o record_n which_o they_o send_v up_o be_v insufficient_a and_o therefore_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v forbid_v to_o receive_v any_o such_o certificate_n 12._o h._n 7._o 25._o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o they_o certify_v one_o enditement_n of_o felony_n not_o determine_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n they_o ought_v not_o without_o warrant_n to_o certify_v a_o other_o record_v of_o the_o acquittal_n of_o that_o enditee_n for_o the_o same_o matter_n for_o nothing_o ought_v by_o they_o to_o be_v send_v thither_o without_o warrant_n but_o that_o which_o be_v executorie_a and_o need_v the_o help_n of_o that_o court._n 8._o e._n 4._o 18._o and_o if_o a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v to_o send_v up_o the_o enditement_n of_o a._n in_o which_o enditement_n some_o other_o be_v indict_v together_o with_o the_o same_o a._n yet_o need_v not_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o make_v certificate_n concern_v any_o but_o a._n 6._o e._n 4._o 5._o for_o although_o they_o be_v name_v joint_o yet_o be_v they_o indict_v several_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o and_o the_o queen_n may_v pardon_v a._n without_o forgive_a the_o other_o 6._o e._n 4._o 5._o markam_fw-la final_o it_o be_v note_v 8._o h._n 5._o 5._o that_o hankforde_n the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n abserue_v this_o order_n that_o he_o which_o bring_v thither_o a_o enditement_n take_v before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v endorce_v his_o name_n upon_o the_o backside_n of_o it_o which_o i_o note_v not_o to_o teach_v they_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o to_o let_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n see_v that_o there_o be_v some_o heed_n to_o be_v take_v of_o he_o by_o who_o they_o send_v up_o their_o enditement_n of_o the_o process_n upon_o enditement_n and_o information_n cap._n viii_o the_o court_n be_v thus_o make_v privy_a and_o possess_v of_o cause_n must_v of_o duty_n proceed_v to_o the_o handle_n or_o hear_v and_o trial_n of_o they_o the_o which_o because_o it_o can_v not_o indifferent_o do_v unless_o it_o keep_v one_o ear_n for_o the_o offendor_n that_o he_o also_o may_v be_v hear_v in_o his_o own_o discharge_n as_o other_o be_v hear_v to_o lay_v the_o charge_n upon_o he_o the_o manner_n be_v to_o award_v process_n against_o he_o to_o come_v in_o and_o to_o answer_v for_o common_o a_o enditement_n or_o information_n be_v but_o a_o accusation_n or_o declaration_n against_o a_o man_n be_v of_o none_o other_o force_n but_o to_o put_v he_o to_o answer_v and_o thereof_o all_o process_n have_v the_o name_n because_o it_o proceed_v or_o go_v out_o upon_o former_a matter_n either_o original_a or_o judicial_a name_v process_n whereof_o it_o be_v name_v how_o be_v it_o i_o make_v difference_n whether_o this_o process_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o enditemet_n or_o upon_o some_o other_o information_n for_o they_o be_v not_o all_o one_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o few_o statute_n so_o special_o provide_v although_o the_o statute_n 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o do_v once_o conjoin_v and_o couple_n they_o the_o power_n of_o make_v process_n upon_o enditement_n be_v give_v by_o erpresse_v word_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o assignavimus_fw-la of_o the_o commission_n and_o in_o other_o case_n where_o it_o be_v not_o namely_o give_v it_o be_v emply_v of_o congruenc_n or_o rather_o of_o necessity_n in_o the_o word_n hear_v and_o determine_v which_o not_o be_v perform_v unless_o the_o party_n do_v either_o come_v in_o graiis_fw-la or_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o process_n process_n authority_n to_o make_v out_o process_n this_o process_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n thus_o elizabeth_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n vicecomiti_fw-la kancia_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o teste_fw-la thereof_o may_v be_v under_o the_o name_n of_o any_o two_o justice_n so_o that_o it_o be_v make_v sit_v the_o court_n in_o the_o session_n process_n teste_fw-la of_o the_o process_n commission_n deal_v peace_n &_o brooke_n tit._n peace_n 6._o &_o 7._o but_o now_o whereas_o the_o commission_n give_v to_o the_o present_a justice_n authority_n to_o make_v process_n upon_o enditement_n take_v aswell_o before_o former_a justice_n as_o before_o themselves_o all_o that_o do_v be_v wont_a to_o be_v discontinue_v in_o law_n by_o the_o come_n out_o of_o a_o new_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n until_o that_o the_o statute_n 11._o h._n 6._o ca._n 6._o do_v establish_v that_o no_o plea_n suit_n or_o process_n to_o be_v take_v before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v discontinue_v by_o a_o new_a commission_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v stand_v in_o their_o strength_n &_o that_o the_o justice_n assign_v in_o the_o same_o new_a commission_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o continue_v the_o same_z and_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o that_o which_o depend_v upon_o they_o process_n new_a commission_n of_o peace_n do_v not_o discontinue_v the_o old_a process_n and_o of_o the_o like_a effect_n there_o be_v a_o branch_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o statute_n 1._o e._n 6._o ca._n 7._o furthermore_o whereas_o sheriff_n and_o their_o bailiff_n use_v to_o arrest_v man_n and_o to_o proceed_v upon_o enditemente_n find_v in_o their_o turn_v or_o lawdaye_n a_o other_o statute_n make_v 1._o e._n 4._o ca._n 2._o wringe_v that_o power_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o deliver_v it_o over_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n also_o appoint_v they_o to_o proceed_v upon_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v find_v before_o themselves_o sheriff_n enditement_n before_o sheriff_n now_o see_v that_o this_o process_n of_o the_o session_n be_v send_v out_o to_o this_o end_n that_o either_o the_o party_n shall_v come_v in_o to_o answer_v and_o be_v iustice_v by_o law_n or_o else_o that_o he_o shall_v for_o his_o contumacy_n be_v dèprive_v of_o the_o benefitte_n of_o law_n for_o so_o much_o in_o effect_n do_v the_o word_n of_o the_o commission_n quensque_fw-la capiantur_fw-la reddant_fw-la se_fw-la aut_fw-la utlagentur_fw-la import_n in_o they_o it_o follow_v that_o in_o all_o case_n of_o enditement_n if_o the_o party_n be_v return_v insufficient_a the_o process_n of_o vtlawrie_n lie_v against_o the_o offendor_n if_o he_o be_v not_o take_v before_o or_o do_v not_o otherwise_o offer_v and_o yield_v himself_o utlawrie_n process_n of_o utlawrie_n but_o a_o good_a while_n after_o that_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v first_o award_v there_o be_v not_o give_v by_o they_o any_o power_n to_o make_v out_o any_o process_n of_o vtlawrie_n for_o i_o have_v see_v a_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n 20._o ed._n 3._o part._n 1._o patent_n in_o dorso_fw-la wherein_o be_v word_n auctorize_v the_o commissioner_n to_o arrest_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v indict_v before_o they_o but_o by_o and_o by_o this_o follow_v et_fw-la ad_fw-la nomina_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la fugerint_fw-la &_o coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la iusticiari_fw-la noluerint_fw-la certificandum_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o if_o they_o may_v not_o get_v they_o arrest_v they_o can_v go_v no_o further_o but_o to_o certify_v their_o name_n the_o mean_a to_o this_o vtlawrie_n be_v not_o one_o in_o all_o case_n for_o upon_o enditement_n of_o trespass_n
of_o the_o peace_n may_v award_v process_n it_o seem_v by_o m._n marrowe_n that_o the_o process_n at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o enditement_n of_o felony_n be_v but_o one_o capias_fw-la &_o then_o the_o exigent_n but_o the_o old_a precedent_n ground_v the_o mselue_n upon_o the_o statute_n 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 14._o do_v use_v the_o mention_n of_o two_o write_v of_o capias_fw-la before_o the_o exigent_n for_o that_o statute_n provide_v that_o after_o return_v of_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la upon_o the_o first_o capias_fw-la a_o other_o capias_fw-la shall_v be_v incontinent_o award_v whereby_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v command_v to_o seize_v the_o cattaile_n of_o the_o enditee_n and_o safe_o to_o keep_v the_o till_o the_o day_n of_o the_o capias_fw-la return_v and_o if_o he_o then_o also_o return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la &_o the_o enditee_n come_v not_o in_o the_o exigent_n shall_v be_v award_v and_o the_o cattaile_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v but_o if_o he_o come_v &_o yield_v he_o or_o be_v take_v before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o second_o capias_fw-la the_o good_n and_o cattle_n shall_v be_v save_v unto_o he_o and_o here_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v power_n to_o send_v into_o a_o foreign_a county_n for_o whereas_o by_o the_o common_a law_n no_o man_n can_v be_v attach_v upon_o a_o enditement_n or_o utlawrie_n of_o felony_n but_o only_o in_o the_o county_n wherein_o he_o be_v indict_v or_o outlaw_v whereby_o many_o evil_a man_n be_v much_o encourage_v the_o statute_n 5._o e._n ca._n 11._o do_v take_v order_n that_o justice_n assign_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v felony_n may_v direct_v their_o write_v to_o any_o county_n in_o england_n to_o take_v such_o enditee_n whether_o soever_o they_o have_v remove_v themselves_o shire_n process_n into_o forâ—â—â—ne_a shire_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o indictment_n be_v find_v in_o one_o county_n and_o the_o enditee_n be_v therein_o name_v to_o be_v then_o dwell_v in_o another_o county_n i_o have_v tell_v you_o already_o in_o this_o chapter_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o enditee_n what_o process_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v in_o hand_n with_o process_n upon_o information_n the_o power_n of_o make_v process_n upon_o information_n proceed_v from_o special_a statute_n &_o may_v not_o therefore_o vary_v from_o their_o direction_n although_o they_o vary_v one_o from_o a_o other_o information_n processeupon_o information_n for_o upon_o a_o information_n give_v for_o the_o queen_n before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o livery_n make_v 8._o e._n 4._o cap._n 2._o the_o shall_v award_v such_o process_n as_o be_v make_v upon_o a_o original_a written_a of_o trespass_n do_v against_o the_o queen_n peace_n because_o the_o information_n itself_o be_v by_o force_n of_o that_o statute_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o original_a written_a livety_n livety_n and_o upon_o information_n make_v unto_o they_o that_o a_o alehouse_n keeper_n have_v do_v any_o act_n whereby_o he_o have_v forfeit_v his_o recognusance_n they_o may_v award_n process_n against_o he_o to_o show_v why_o he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o rccognusance_n by_o the_o statute_n 5._o e._n 6._o ca_fw-mi 25._o as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o learn_v if_o that_o be_v mean_v of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o of_o some_o other_o proceffe_n of_o hear_v upon_o confession_n cap._n ix_o the_o party_n be_v thus_o bring_v in_o or_o otherwis_o yield_v himself_o to_o answer_n justice_n require_v that_o he_o be_v hear_v to_o speakâ—_n and_o therefore_o hiâ—_n may_v as_o his_o case_n will_v serve_v either_o ronfessue_n or_o deny_v the_o offence_n wherewith_o he_o be_v burden_v and_o this_o confession_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n free_a or_o force_v and_o that_o former_a be_v of_o two_o kind_n also_o absolutc_n or_o after_o a_o manner_n confession_n free_a confession_n in_o the_o open_a or_o absolute_a confession_n he_o take_v the_o fault_n upon_o he_o and_o péeld_v himself_o simple_o to_o such_o pain_n as_o the_o court_n will_v inflid_a for_o it_o and_o this_o free_a consfession_n be_v of_o great_a force_n in_o law_n for_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o enditement_n of_o batteric_a and_o after_o such_o confession_n have_v for_o the_o queen_n the_o party_n beat_v will_v also_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o trefpn_n for_o his_o own_o damage_n then_o shall_v the_o defendant_n be_v conclude_v by_o his_o confesession_n upon_o the_o enditement_n so_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o say_v the_o contrary_n 9_o h._n 4._o 8_o &_o 11._o h._n 4._o 65._o but_o the_o other_o which_o i_o call_v confession_n after_o a_o manner_n be_v only_o a_o not_o deny_v in_o which_o the_o party_n both_o cunning_o and_o after_o a_o sort_n take_v the_o fault_n upon_o he_o without_o confess_v himself_o guilty_a thereof_o as_o where_o he_o put_v himself_o in_o gratiam_fw-la reginae_fw-la without_o any_o more_o or_o by_o proteftation_n that_o heacute_a e_o be_v not_o guilty_a plead_v his_o pardon_n and_o such_o a_o confession_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o both_o not_o so_o conclude_v he_o but_o that_o he_o may_v afterward_o plead_v not_o guilty_a in_o any_o action_n bring_v aqainst_a he_o 9_o h._n 6._o 60._o cur._n &_o 11._o h._n 4._o 65._o the_o force_a confession_n whereof_o i_o speak_v be_v that_o which_o the_o justice_n do_v wring_v out_o of_o the_o party_n by_o the_o examination_n of_o he_o in_o such_o case_n wherein_o it_o be_v permit_v confefsion_n force_a confefsion_n but_o because_o i_o intend_v to_o speak_v of_o examination_n by_o itself_o i_o will_v reserve_v this_o till_o i_o come_v to_o that_o of_o hear_v by_o discretion_n cap._n x._o whether_o the_o offender_n shall_v free_o confess_v ss_z the_o fault_n or_o fine_o yield_v himself_o to_o grace_n or_o pleace_v his_o pardon_n without_o confess_v it_o yet_o then_o be_v that_o matter_n ful_o hear_v and_o the_o court_n make_v ready_a to_o determine_v of_o it_o but_o if_o he_o shall_v deny_v the_o fact_n then_o must_v some_o other_o course_n of_o hear_v or_o trial_n be_v take_v for_o it_o and_o that_o be_v in_o some_o case_n by_o dis_n cretion_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o some_o other_o case_n by_o examination_n of_o the_o party_n or_o witness_n and_o in_o we_o ome_z other_o case_n by_o ccrtificat_fw-la of_o other_o man_n but_o in_o meste_a case_n by_o travers_n e_o or_o arraignment_n both_o which_o last_o trial_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o for_o ius_n tice_n of_o the_o peace_n can_v not_o upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o mayheme_n make_v the_o trial_n by_o their_o own_o view_n or_o inspection_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n may_v faith_n marr._n the_o statute_n 11._o h._n 7._o cap._n 3._o pretend_v that_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o statute_n of_o riotes_n retainer_n maintenaunce_n embracery_n extortion_n unlawful_a game_n and_o such_o like_a mis_fw-fr demeanour_n be_v neither_o according_o punis_fw-la head_n before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a corruption_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o enqueste_n fworne_v and_o charge_v there_o upon_o to_o inquire_v before_o they_o nor_o can_v be_v otherwise_o convenient_o correct_v by_o order_n of_o law_n wulesse_a they_o be_v find_v and_o present_v by_o twelve_o man_n thereto_o due_o swear_v do_v enact_v that_o from_o thenceforth_o juftice_n of_o the_o peace_n upon_o information_n make_v for_o the_o king_n before_o they_o shall_v have_v full_a power_n by_o their_o diseretion_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o offence_n and_o contempt_n against_o many_o penal_a law_n then_o enforce_v &_o not_o repeal_v but_o as_o one_o say_v exbonis_n legibus_fw-la mala_fw-la exempla_fw-la so_o the_o parliament_n 1._o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o complain_v that_o many_o man_n be_v deceitful_o entrap_v and_o wrongful_o condemn_v thereby_o and_o therefore_o it_o resume_v that_o power_n yea_o and_o the_o king_n withal_o chap_v off_o the_o head_n of_o some_o that_o have_v fill_v his_o father_n purse_n by_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o &_o some_o other_o penal_a statute_n so_o that_o now_o again_o the_o trial_n of_o offence_n ought_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o proceed_v either_o after_o the_o general_a order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n or_o upon_o such_o special_a examination_n or_o other_o proof_n as_o some_o statute_n do_v give_v in_o special_a case_n and_o this_o hear_n at_o liberty_n and_o discretion_n have_v seldom_o airye_a place_n but_o whersoever_o it_o be_v permit_v that_o counsel_n which_o m._n bracton_n lib._n 1._o give_v be_v to_o be_v hearken_v unto_o in_o judicial_a hear_n of_o a_o fault_n say_v he_o beside_o the_o body_n of_o the_o fact_n itself_o these_o seven_o circumstance_n be_v to_o be_v weigh_v namely_o the_o cause_n the_o person_n the_o time_n the_o place_n the_o quantity_n the_o quality_n and_o the_o event_n and_o
for_o proof_n that_o hear_v by_o discretion_n be_v yet_o in_o some_o sort_n suffer_v take_v this_o for_o example_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v hear_v by_o their_o discreation_n as_o well_o by_o examination_n as_o other_o wise_a at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o party_n the_o offence_n do_v against_o the_o statute_n provide_v for_o the_o true_a make_n of_o lile_n 17._o e._n 4._o cap._n 4._o but_o how_o far_o this_o discreation_n and_o the_o word_n otherwise_o may_v be_v extend_v in_o this_o and_o such_o like_a case_n it_o can_v not_o well_o be_v foretell_v for_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o they_o and_o they_o must_v take_v counsel_n exre_o &_o extempore_o for_o it_o of_o hear_v or_o trial_n upon_o examination_n cap._n xi_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o evil_a doer_n that_o will_v show_v no_o conscience_n in_o acknowlege_v of_o their_o fault_n and_o the_o corruption_n of_o juror_n that_o will_v present_v nothing_o that_o lie_v only_o in_o their_o own_o knowledge_n have_v beget_v and_o bring_v into_o our_o law_n this_o trial_n by_o examination_n wherewith_o it_o be_v not_o before_o acquaint_v and_o yet_o this_o manner_n of_o trial_n be_v not_o loose_o permit_v to_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o in_o case_n only_o where_o either_o the_o statute_n do_v general_o refer_v the_o trial_n to_o their_o discretion_n or_o else_o do_v special_o auctorise_v they_o to_o take_v the_o examination_n the_o examination_n then_o be_v sometime_o of_o the_o offender_n themselves_o sometime_o of_o witness_n that_o can_v speak_v to_o the_o matter_n and_o sometime_o both_o of_o the_o party_n and_o witness_n of_o every_o of_o which_o i_o will_v give_v you_o a_o authority_n or_o twain_o and_o leave_v the_o rest_n to_o your_o own_o read_n and_o examination_n upon_o appearance_n after_o procesle_n against_o the_o offender_n of_o these_o statute_n of_o livery_n livery_n livery_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v examine_v they_o and_o there_o upon_o convince_v they_o so_o as_o if_o they_o be_v thereof_o convict_v by_o enquest_n 8._o h._n 6._o cap._n 4_o &_o 8._o e._n 4._o cap._n 2._o they_o may_v also_o call_v before_o they_o and_o examine_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v suspect_v to_o keep_v dear_a hay_n etc._n dear_a hay_n etc._n etc._n or_o buckstalle_n or_o that_o use_n to_o stalk_n or_o to_o take_v young_a heron_n against_o this_o statute_n and_o may_v find_v they_o faulty_a commit_v they_o to_o prison_n till_o they_o find_v surety_n to_o pay_v the_o forfeiture_n 19_o h._n 7._o ca._n 11._o and_o because_o it_o be_v often_o see_v that_o those_o which_o have_v commit_v a_o offence_n will_v also_o increase_v their_o fault_n by_o deny_v of_o the_o same_o therefore_o some_o statute_n as_o i_o say_v do_v appoint_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v take_v the_o examination_n of_o other_o beside_o the_o offender_n themselves_o and_o thereupon_o the_o user_n of_o false_a privy_a token_n token_n false_a token_n or_o of_o counterfeit_n letter_n may_v be_v try_v out_o by_o the_o examination_n of_o witness_n 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o and_o the_o unlawful_a taker_n of_o dawkes_n hawkes_n egg_n eggâ—_n hawk_n eggâ—_n or_o swan_n egg_n may_v be_v detect_v and_o convince_v by_o information_n and_o such_o proof_n 11._o h._n 7._o ca._n 17._o now_o whereas_o some_o statute_n do_v enable_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o general_a use_n of_o the_o word_n examination_n without_o show_v of_o what_o person_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o they_o may_v there_o upon_o examine_v as_o well_o the_o party_n as_o other_o witness_n such_o a_o one_o be_v the_o statute_n provide_v for_o the_o true_a make_v of_o tile_n tile_n tile_n 17._o e._n 4._o cip_n 4_o such_o a_o other_o be_v the_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o examination_n of_o offence_n do_v by_o coroner_n 1._o h._n 8._o ca._n 7_o coroner_n coroner_n and_o such_o a_o other_o also_o be_v the_o statute_n ordain_v for_o the_o examination_n of_o put_v into_o foreit_n or_o waste_v any_o stone_a horse_n be_v under_o the_o height_n of_o fifteen_o handful_n horse_n stone_a horse_n 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o thus_o far_o of_o examination_n which_o whether_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v upon_o oath_n or_o no_o you_o may_v conjecture_v by_o that_o which_o i_o have_v already_o say_v thereof_o in_o the_o first_o book_n and_o yet_o for_o more_o aid_n towards_o your_o resolution_n i_o say_v now_o that_o these_o examination_n ought_v in_o my_o slender_a iugement_n to_o be_v upon_o dathe_n because_o the_o trial_n here_o depend_v upon_o they_o whereas_o those_o other_o be_v but_o to_o inform_v the_o jury_n towards_o a_o indictment_n only_o in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o party_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v the_o matter_n of_o they_o innuidence_n vina_n voce_fw-mi when_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v of_o trial_n or_o hear_v by_o certificate_n cap._n xii_o before_o some_o other_o judge_n the_o law_n have_v allow_v trial_n by_o sundry_a sort_n of_o certificate_n as_o from_o the_o queen_n lievetenaunt_n in_o the_o case_n of_o escuage_z from_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o case_n of_o bastardic_n bygamie_z excommunication_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o some_o other_o case_n from_o other_o man_n but_o before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n i_o have_v not_o hitherto_o find_v any_o trial_n by_o certificate_n appoint_v by_o statute_n but_o in_o this_o one_o case_n follow_v if_o any_o man_n be_v impeach_v upon_o this_o statute_n of_o armour_n for_o not_o have_v his_o appoint_a furniture_n shall_v allege_v that_o the_o same_o furniture_n so_o lack_v can_v not_o be_v convenient_o provide_v for_o want_v of_o the_o same_o within_o the_o realm_n this_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o good_a answer_n in_o case_n it_o be_v true_a but_o if_o it_o be_v deny_v or_o traverse_v issue_n shall_v be_v join_v upon_o it_o and_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v only_o by_o certificate_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o l._n armour_n armour_n chancellor_n l._n treasouror_n l._n precedent_n of_o the_o counsel_n l._n steward_n of_o the_o queen_n house_n l._n privy_a seal_n l._n admiral_n and_o l._n chamberlain_n of_o the_o say_a household_n or_o by_o three_o of_o they_o in_o write_v under_o their_o seal_n 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n cap._n 2._o for_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o of_o the_o recognusance_n take_v by_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la of_o he_o that_o have_v obstinate_o keep_v a_o common_a alehouse_n against_o the_o statute_n 5._o e._n 6._o cap._n 25._o be_v make_v a_o sufficient_a conviction_n of_o the_o same_o offence_n without_o further_a trial_n keeper_n alehouse_n keeper_n of_o hear_v or_o trill_v by_o traverfe_n cap._n xiii_o the_o most_o solemn_a &_o ancient_a trial_n of_o the_o fact_n against_o a_o offendor_n that_o will_v not_o con_v fesse_v it_o be_v that_o which_o we_o see_v perform_v by_o the_o berdite_n of_o twelve_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o country_n and_o it_o also_o do_v best_a con_v tent_n and_o quiet_v the_o guilty_a man_n for_o that_o it_o pass_v by_o his_o own_o countryman_n neighbour_n and_o peer_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o the_o land_n wherevato_fw-mi every_o free_a bear_v man_n think_v himself_o inheritable_a and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v name_v mag._n cart._n cap._n 29._o legale_fw-la indicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la the_o lamfull_a judgement_n of_o a_o man_n own_o peer_n or_o equal_n because_o as_o the_o nobility_n soalso_fw-la the_o commonalty_n be_v to_o be_v try_v intreason_n felony_n or_o misprision_n of_o treason_n not_o the_o one_o by_o the_o other_o but_o each_o by_o man_n of_o their_o own_o estate_n and_o calling_n i_o mean_v by_o the_o word_n nobility_n as_o our_o own_o law_n speak_v which_o call_v none_o noble_a under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n and_o not_o as_o man_n of_o foreign_a country_n do_v dse_n to_o gentile_a birth_n be_v account_v noble_a for_o we_o daily_o see_v that_o both_o gentleman_n and_o knight_n do_v serve_v in_o the_o parliament_n as_o member_n of_o the_o commonalty_n nowbeit_n in_o case_n of_o forcible_a centrie_n riot_n rout_n unlawful_a assembly_n or_o such_o like_a they_o of_o the_o nobility_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o twelve_o man_n as_o well_o as_o other_o inferior_a subject_n 3._o &_o 4._o phil._n &_o mar_n report_v by_o dalizon_n this_o trial_n happen_v before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n sometime_o upon_o traverse_v and_o sometime_o upon_o arraignment_n but_o yet_o some_o thing_n be_v common_a to_o they_o both_o for_o if_o the_o party_n charge_v will_n demur_n in_o law_n upon_o the_o evidance_n the_o justice_n ought_v to_o record_n his_o demurrer_n so_o if_o he_o will_v plead_v in_o juttification_n any_o matter_n of_o recode_n that_o be_v before_o other_o justice_n they_o ought_v to_o
give_v he_o day_n to_o bring_v it_o in_o marr._n so_o also_o if_o the_o justice_n think_v a_o enditement_n to_o be_v doide_v have_v discharge_v the_o prisoner_n pay_v his_o fee_n yet_o upon_o change_n of_o their_o opinion_n they_o may_v stay_v he_o again_o at_o any_o time_n before_o judgement_n fitzh_n indite_v 27._o but_o if_o he_o plead_v a_o pardon_n before_o they_o in_o which_o certain_a person_n be_v except_v and_o the_o queen_n attorney_n be_v not_o present_a to_o join_v issue_n that_o he_o which_o plead_v it_o be_v one_o of_o those_o that_o be_v except_v than_o they_o themselves_o may_v supply_v the_o office_n of_o the_o attorney_n in_o that_o behalf_n 8._o e._n 4._o 7._o whereupon_o also_o i_o gather_v this_o general_a learning_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v the_o queen_n to_o be_v disaduauntage_v where_o it_o lie_v lawful_o in_o their_o power_n to_o prevent_v it_o and_o if_o a_o indictment_n be_v challenge_v for_o such_o cause_n as_o these_o justice_n will_v not_o allow_v then_o may_v they_o seal_v a_o bill_n of_o that_o exception_n for_o the_o party_n if_o he_o will_v write_v and_o require_v it_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n w._n 2._o ca._n 30._o as_o m._n marr._n write_v the_o traverse_v take_v name_n of_o the_o french_a de_fw-fr travers_n traverse_v traverse_v which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o de_fw-mi transuerso_fw-la in_o latin_a signify_v on_o the_o other_o side_n because_o as_o the_o eaditement_n on_o the_o one_o side_n charge_v the_o party_n so_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n come_v in_o to_o discharge_v himself_o for_o whereas_o the_o arraignment_n proceed_v upon_o he_o that_o be_v dnwillinglye_o bring_v in_o by_o process_n the_o traverse_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n free_o tender_v die_v the_o party_n to_o traverse_v a_o enditement_n then_o be_v to_o take_v issue_n upon_o the_o chief_a matter_n thereof_o which_o be_v none_o other_o to_o say_v than_o to_o make_v contradiction_n or_o to_o deny_v the_o point_n of_o the_o enditement_n as_o in_o a_o presentment_n against_o one_o for_o beat_v the_o servant_n of_o a._n the_o part_n may_v come_v in_o and_o may_v choose_v to_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o beat_v he_o which_o be_v to_o traverse_v the_o matter_n or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o servant_n of_o a._n which_o be_v to_o traverse_v the_o cause_n but_o he_o can_v say_v that_o a._n lose_v not_o his_o seruica_n for_o thereby_o the_o battery_n be_v confess_v and_o then_o of_o necessity_n it_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v a_o trespasser_n 31._o h._n 6._o 12_o &_o brooke_n til._n traverfe_n 182._o and_o the_o liberty_n of_o traverse_v be_v common_o restrain_v to_o enditement_n of_o trespass_n contempte_n riotes_n and_o other_o inferior_a offence_n within_o the_o commission_n or_o statute_n auctorire_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o be_v not_o dsul_o ertend_v to_o treason_n or_o felony_n as_o you_o shall_v hereafter_o see_v m._n brooke_n note_v that_o it_o be_v not_o much_o dse_v to_o traverse_v enditement_n before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o rather_o to_o remove_v they_o into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o to_o traverse_v they_o there_o peace_n traverse_v before_o instice_n of_o the_o peace_n stice_n of_o the_o peace_n howbeit_o commun_v experience_n at_o this_o day_n can_v shelve_v many_o traverse_n béefore_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n also_o and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o as_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v power_n to_o award_n process_n and_o the_o party_n also_o have_v libetie_a to_o speak_v for_o themselves_o so_o have_v speak_v the_o justice_n may_v hear_v and_o determine_v of_o their_o speech_n whether_o it_o touch_v they_o in_o feéeholde_v or_o otherwife_n for_o although_o it_o be_v hold_v 2._o r._n 3._o cap._n 11_o 19_o h._n 8._o 11_o &_o fitze_n tit._n afs._n 442._o and_o in_o other_o book_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o traverse_v a_o prefentment_n unless_o it_o do_v charge_v his_o fréeholde_n yet_o hussey_n and_o fairetax_n say_v 5._o h._n 7._o 4._o that_o a_o presentment_n not_o concern_v fréeholde_n which_o be_v find_v before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v be_v traucrse_v and_o whether_o they_o mean_v it_o of_o a_o traverse_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o béefore_o justistice_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o make_v no_o difference_n because_o the_o reason_n be_v all_o one_o that_o be_v if_o process_n be_v award_v the_o party_n may_v come_v in_o and_o offer_v his_o traverse_v and_o otherwise_o the_o process_n shall_v be_v in_o bane_n hereunto_o agree_v mowbray_n 41._o ed._n 3._o 26._o say_v further_o that_o in_o a_o leete_n such_o a_o presentment_n be_v not_o traversable_a because_o out_o of_o a_o leetee_n no_o process_n can_v be_v award_v upon_o it_o and_o this_o peradventure_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o book_n 8._o e._n 4._o ca._n 5._o and_o of_o m._n mar._n where_o they_o say_v that_o a_o presentment_n of_o bloudshead_n find_v in_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o send_v as_o it_o otgh_o to_o be_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v be_v traverse_v before_o they_o as_o whereupon_o they_o can_v neither_o make_v process_n nordischarge_v the_o party_n by_o way_n of_o plea_n so_o that_o this_o seem_v a_o general_a learning_n that_o wheresoever_o any_o process_n adrespondendum_fw-la go_v out_o upon_o such_o a_o enditement_n as_o be_v traversable_a there_o the_o party_n may_v offer_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v his_o traverse_v but_o marrowc_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v of_o a_o enquest_n that_o indict_v he_o of_o trespasle_n or_o such_o like_a so_o that_o upon_o the_o matter_n he_o emdy_v himself_o this_o be_v so_o strong_a that_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v receyve_v to_o traverse_v it_o it_o be_v not_o my_o meaning_n to_o pester_v this_o latter_a book_n with_o precedent_n but_o yet_o for_o as_o musc_a as_o in_o the_o record_v of_o one_o traverse_v there_o be_v at_o once_o discover_v the_o style_n of_o the_o session_n the_o enditement_n the_o process_n to_o answer_n the_o traverse_v it_o self_n the_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o the_o process_n of_o execution_n the_o yéeldng_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o assesmet_fw-la of_o their_o fine_n so_o that_o it_o alone_o may_v serve_v in_o stead_n of_o all_o i_o trust_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v troublesome_a to_o insect_n it_o alias_o seict_n cet_fw-fr ad_fw-la sessiossem_fw-la pacis_fw-la tentam_fw-la apssd_v bridgewater_n in_o comitatu_fw-la pradicto_fw-la die_v martis_n proxime_fw-la ante_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la mathei_n apostoli_fw-la annoregni_fw-la dom_fw-la nestra_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la anglia_fw-it frácaea_n &_o hibernia_n reginae_fw-la sidei_fw-la defensoris_fw-la etc._n etc._n vicesimo_fw-la coram_fw-la johanne_n stowell_n milite_fw-la humfrido_n walron_n uno_fw-la magistrorum_fw-la curia_fw-la cancellariea_n dscta_fw-la d._n reginae_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la socijs_fw-la suis_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la dicta_fw-la domina_fw-la reginae_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la preadicto_fw-la conseruandam_fw-la necnon_fw-la ad_fw-la diversas_fw-la felorias_fw-la trangressionc_n &_o alia_fw-la malefactain_n code_fw-la comitatu_fw-la perpetrata_fw-la audienda_fw-la &_o terminanda_fw-la assignatis_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la xij_o inratorum_fw-la extitit_fw-la prasentatum_fw-la guód_fw-la johannes_n long_n de_fw-fr etc._n etc._n r._n m._n de_fw-fr &c_n &c_n et_fw-la t._n l._n de_fw-fr etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la diversis_fw-la alijs_fw-la ignetis_fw-gr malefactoribus_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la dicta_fw-la dom._n reginae_fw-la perturbatoribus_fw-la modo_fw-la gueriino_fw-la arraiati_fw-la unsti_fw-la &_o assemblati_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la die_fw-la julij_fw-la in_o nocte_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la diei_fw-la anno_fw-la etc._n etc._n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la viz_o baculis_fw-la gladijs_fw-la clipeis_fw-la pugionibus_fw-la falcactris_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la armis_fw-la tam_fw-la invasivis_fw-la guám_fw-la defensivis_fw-la apud_fw-la c._n &c_n &c_n clausum_fw-la cuiusdam_fw-la willi._n willkt_v vocatum_fw-la b._n illicité_fw-fr riotose_n &_o routosé_fw-fr fregerunt_fw-la &_o intraverunt_fw-la &_o octoplauctra_fw-la foeni_fw-la ad_fw-la valenciam_fw-la etc._n etc._n adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la existentia_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la dicti_fw-la willi._n willet_n adtunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la iniucté_fw-fr illicité_fw-fr ceperunt_fw-la &_o acportaverunt_fw-la contra_fw-la pacen_n dicta_fw-la domina_fw-la reginae_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr coatra_fw-mi formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la inde_fw-la editi_fw-la se_fw-la provifï_n enditcment_n enditcment_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la praceptum_fw-la fuit_fw-la vicecomsti_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la omitteret_fw-la etc._n etc._n quin_fw-la venire_fw-la faceret_fw-la eos_fw-la ad_fw-la recpondendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n posteag_n scilicet_fw-la praedicto_fw-la die_v martis_n proxime_fw-la ante_fw-la feslum_fw-la sancti_fw-la mathai_n ampostoli_n a_o vicesimo_fw-la supradecto_fw-la coram_fw-la prafatis_fw-la justictarijs_fw-la venerunt_fw-la pradicti_fw-la i._n l._n r._n m._n &_o t._n l._n in_o proprijs_fw-la personis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o habito_fw-la auditu_fw-la indictamenti_fw-la praedicti_fw-la seperatime_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsinon_fw-la sunt_fw-la inde_fw-la culpabiles_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la ponunt_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriar_fw-la
et_fw-la adam_n martin_n qui_fw-la pro_fw-la domina_fw-la reginae_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la sequitur_fw-la similiter_fw-la &c_n &c_n ideo_fw-la veniat_fw-la inde_fw-la jurata_fw-la coram_fw-la jucticiarys_n dicta_fw-la domina_fw-la reginae_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la prudicto_fw-la conseruandam_fw-la asignatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la sessione_n pacis_fw-la apud_fw-la welles_n etc._n etc._n die_v martis_n proxime_fw-la post_fw-la epipbaniam_fw-la domini_fw-la tunc_fw-la proxime_fw-la futuro_fw-la tenendnm_fw-la aynsweare_n processc_n to_o aynsweare_n traversc_n traversc_n jury_n jury_n et_fw-fr qui_fw-fr etc._n etc._n adrecognit_fw-la etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n idem_fw-la dies_fw-la datue_n est_fw-la tam_fw-la prasato_fw-la adam_n martin_n qui_fw-la sequitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n quám_fw-la preafatis_fw-la i._n l._n r._n m._n &_o t._n l._n etc._n etc._n adquas_fw-la quidem_fw-la sessiones_fw-la pacis_fw-la tentas_fw-la eapud_fw-la w._n preadict_v in_o comitatu_fw-la pradico_fw-la die_fw-la etc._n etc._n give_v day_n give_v coram_fw-la domiho_n t._n p._n g._n n._n &_o h._n p._n milit_fw-la &_o socijs_fw-la suis_fw-la jucticarijs_fw-la dictea_fw-la d._n reg._n adpacen_n in_o comiteatu_fw-la preadicto_fw-la conseruandam_fw-la necnonad_n diversas_fw-la felonias_fw-la transgressiones_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la malefacta_fw-la in_o codem_fw-la comitatu_fw-la perpetreatea_fw-la audienda_fw-la &_o terminanda_fw-la assignatis_fw-la venerunt_fw-la tam_fw-la prafatus_fw-la a._n martin_n qui_fw-la sequitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n quádm_n prtfati_fw-la i._n l._n r._n m._n &_o t._n l._n in_o proprijs_fw-la personis_fw-la suis_fw-la et_fw-la juratores_fw-la praedicti_fw-la per_fw-la vicecomitem_fw-la comitatus_fw-la prtdicti_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la impanellati_fw-la &_o exacti_fw-la viz_o jacobus_n f._n gen._n i._o g._n etc._n etc._n similicar_n veneunt_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la de_fw-la premissis_fw-la dicendam_fw-la trialti_fw-la &_o inrati_fw-la dicunt_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la quod_fw-la pradicti_fw-la i._n l._n r._n m._n &_o t._n l_o culpabiles_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la quilâ—ber_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr transgressione_n contempiu_o &_o riot_n to_o pradict_v be_v in_o indictamento_n praedicto_fw-la superim_n specificatis_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la prout_fw-la superius_fw-la versus_fw-la eos_fw-la supponitur_fw-la ià o_fw-it concessun_fw-it est_fw-la curtam_fw-la quod_fw-la praedicti_fw-la i._n l._n r._n m._n &_o t._n l._n capiantur_fw-la ad_fw-la satistaciendum_fw-la dicta_fw-la d._n reg._n de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la suis_fw-la casione_n transgressionis_fw-la contemptus_fw-la &_o riottipraedictis_fw-la verdict_n verdict_n judgement_n judgement_n fine_fw-la capias_fw-la pro_fw-la fine_fw-la qui_fw-la quidem_fw-la i._n l._n r._n m._n &_o t_n l._n adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la praesentes_fw-la ibidem_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la pet_n ierunt_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la ficum_fw-la dicta_fw-la domina_fw-la reginae_fw-la occasione_n pradicta_fw-la admitti_fw-la et_fw-la indeponunt_fw-la se_fw-la seperatim_fw-la inmisericordiam_fw-la do._n re_n et_fw-la assatur_fw-la finis_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la i._n l._n per_fw-la jucticiarios_fw-la praedictos_fw-la ad_fw-la 3_o â—_o 6._o â—_o 8._o â—_o et_fw-la finis_fw-la einsdem_fw-la r._n m._n assessatur_fw-la ad_fw-la xx_o â—_o reginae_fw-la ponunt_fw-la se_fw-la in_o miscricordised_a reginae_fw-la assefse_v fine_a assefse_v et_fw-la assessatur_fw-la finis_fw-la einsdem_fw-la t._n l._n ad_fw-la quinque_fw-la hbras_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o legalis_fw-la moneta_fw-la anglia_fw-it ad_fw-la opm_v &_o usum_fw-la dictae_fw-la dominae_fw-la reginae_fw-la and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o record_v be_v after_o ward_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o that_o the_o paetie_n be_v dismiss_v there_o for_o want_v of_o those_o worder_n in_o the_o enditement_n that_o you_o see_v underline_v in_o other_o letter_n in_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o same_o void_a enditement_n void_a of_o trial_n upon_o arraign_v go_v and_o there_o withal_o of_o felony_n cap._n xiiii_o arraignemcnte_fw-it â—_o traverse_v do_v not_o so_o much_o differ_v in_o the_o nature_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o trial_n itself_o as_o in_o the_o fame_n arraignment_n difference_n between_o traverse_v and_o arraignment_n for_o as_o there_o be_v no_o enditement_n traverfable_a by_o the_o party_n but_o that_o he_o may_v also_o be_v arraign_v upon_o it_o so_o like_o wise_a be_v there_o no_o editemet_n where_o upon_o the_o party_n may_v be_v arraign_v but_o that_o he_o may_v also_o if_o he_o will_v tender_v his_o traverse_v unto_o it_o the_o difference_n than_o stand_v in_o this_o that_o common_o he_o which_o be_v to_o be_v arraign_v come_v in_o by_o compulson_n of_o bond_n or_o process_n and_o be_v touch_v with_o matter_n concern_v life_n and_o death_n or_o some_o such_o heinous_a offence_n and_o plead_v generaliye_v not_o guilty_a to_o the_o enditement_n common_o i_o say_v because_o althoaghe_o he_o come_v in_o fréeiyc_n r_o be_v indict_v of_o some_o inferior_a offence_n yet_o he_o may_v be_v nevertheless_o arraign_v neither_o be_v he_o of_o necessity_n drive_v to_o plead_v not_o guilty_a which_o run_v to_o the_o fact_n but_o may_v if_o the_o case_n will_v suffer_v plead_v a_o justification_n 02_o matter_n in_o law_n though_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o felony_n it_o féeme_v to_o have_v horow_v the_o name_n out_o of_o the_o word_n array_n which_o be_v the_o panel_n or_o jury_n because_o he_o that_o be_v arraigneo_fw-la must_v be_v try_v by_o they_o be_v first_o call_v swear_v and_o try_v in_o order_n for_o that_o service_n if_o i_o shall_v rip_v dand_v prosecute_v the_o whole_a learning_n that_o belong_v to_o arraignment_n i_o shall_v but_o acum_fw-la agere_fw-la and_o yet_o not_o do_v it_o halfc_a so_o well_o as_o you_o may_v elsewhere_o find_v it_o and_o therefore_o refer_v yond_o wholifor_a that_o matter_n to_o the_o learned_a labour_n of_o justicestanforde_n i_o will_v oniy_n offer_v to_o consideration_n a_o point_n or_o twain_o whereof_o it_o special_o behove_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o be_v advertise_v and_o then_o passs_a oner_n to_o determine_v peace_n felony_n not_o triable_a before_o luctice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o first_o thing_n ie_fw-fr that_o there_o be_v sunorye_fw-mi felony_n ano_fw-la sme_n cnditemente_n of_o felony_n the_o which_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n can_v not_o hear_v or_o try_v at_o all_o the_o second_o that_o in_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o very_a felome_n wherewith_o they_o may_v deal_v there_o be_v yet_o certain_a consideration_n peculiar_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n only_o and_o not_o common_a to_o they_o with_o other_o judge_n over_o felony_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n can_v not_o hear_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o felony_n for_o use_v witchcraft_n or_o sorcery_n whereby_o any_o man_n be_v hurt_v in_o body_n or_o good_n because_o it_o be_v make_v felony_n by_o the_o statute_n 5._o elizabeth_n cap._n 16._o after_o a_o former_a conviction_n only_o the_o power_n whereof_o be_v not_o commit_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o so_o they_o can_v take_v no_o knowledge_n of_o the_o record_v thereof_o not_o be_v before_o themselves_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n be_v that_o felonye_n for_o forgery_n by_o the_o statute_n 5._o elizabeth_n cap._n 14._o after_o conviction_n for_o a_o former_a offence_n and_o that_o felony_n after_o a_o former_a conviction_n also_o for_o slanderous_a speech_n against_o the_o queen_n majesty_n in_o offence_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v 23._o eliz._n cap._n 2._o neither_o do_v the_o hear_n and_o trial_n of_o that_o felony_n of_o a_o servant_n take_v the_o good_n of_o his_o master_n after_o his_o death_n belong_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peac_n in_o the_o country_n because_o they_o can_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o default_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o which_o default_n it_o first_o begin_v to_o be_v felony_n by_o the_o statute_n 33._o h._n 6._o ca._n 1._o the_o like_a though_o for_o unlike_a reason_n be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o felonious_a embesel_n of_o any_o the_o record_n of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n agaynsre_v the_o statute_n 8._o henry_n 6_o cap._n 12._o and_o of_o a_o acceslorie_n in_o one_o county_n where_o the_o felony_n be_v do_v in_o a_o other_o county_n upon_o the_o statute_n 2._o &_o 3._o edward_n 6._o cap._n 24._o because_o the_o jurisdiction_n over_o these_o felony_n be_v not_o comp_n mit_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o remit_v to_o other_o judge_n by_o the_o very_a same_o statute_n furthermore_o they_o can_v not_o make_v trial_n of_o such_o as_o be_v indict_v of_o felony_n before_o the_o coroner_n or_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n or_o of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n if_o the_o same_o person_n be_v not_o justice_n of_o peace_n also_o in_o the_o same_o shire_n so_o as_o the_o enditement_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v take_v before_o the_o as_o before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o their_o commission_n and_o authority_n ertede_v only_o to_o such_o as_o stand_v indict_v before_o themselves_o or_o former_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o the_o sheriff_n in_o his_o turn_n thus_o far_o of_o the_o first_o point_n touch_v the_o second_o it_o seem_v by_o marr._n and_o
pain_n of_o death_n 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o and_o that_o servant_n workman_n or_o labourer_n that_o shall_v so_o wilfu_o and_o malicious_o make_v assault_n or_o affray_v upon_o his_o master_n or_o mastresse_n or_o other_o that_o then_o shall_v have_v charge_n over_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v deserve_v further_a punishment_n than_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n may_v be_v put_v to_o such_o further_a open_a punishment_n so_o as_o it_o ertende_v not_o to_o life_n nor_o limb_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o open_a session_n shall_v think_v convenient_a 5._o eliz._n cap._n 4._o their_o prescribe_a judgement_n be_v of_o sundry_a form_n according_a to_o the_o several_a nature_n of_o the_o offence_n whereof_o they_o have_v to_o iwge_v which_o be_v diverse_o also_o judgement_n prescribe_v judgement_n for_o upon_o murder_n and_o other_o felony_n they_o must_v pronounce_v the_o usual_a judgement_n of_o felony_n bpon_o such_o as_o be_v ccnuict_v of_o trespaile_n contempt_n riot_n and_o such_o other_o offence_n whereupon_o no_o certain_a for_o faiture_n be_v lay_v by_o statute_n they_o must_v adindge_v that_o they_o be_v take_v and_o ransome_v and_o so_o to_o satisfy_v the_o queen_n for_o their_o offence_n by_o make_v their_o tyne_n and_o upon_o offender_n against_o such_o penal_a law_n as_o do_v inslict_v any_o certain_a pain_n they_o ought_v to_o adjudge_v as_o the_o statute_n they_o solue_v do_v direct_v their_o course_n for_o upon_o conviction_n of_o the_o first_o offence_n against_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o for_o stasle_v 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 14._o they_o must_v award_n imprisonment_n for_o two_o month_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n and_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n so_o have_v upon_o the_o second_o attainder_n or_o conviction_n such_o imprisonment_n for_o sir_n month_n &_o the_o double_a value_n of_o the_o good_n and_o upon_o contuition_n of_o the_o third_o offence_n they_o must_v give_v sentence_n that_o the_o offender_n be_v set_v on_o the_o pillory_n and_o to_o forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o further_o to_o have_v imprisonment_n of_o his_o body_n during_o the_o queen_n pleasure_n forstalling_a forstalling_a against_o he_o that_o shall_v bring_v or_o procure_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o any_o ship_n any_o hind_n of_o she_o be_v alive_a to_o be_v convey_v out_o of_o any_o the_o queen_n dominion_n they_o ought_v for_o the_o first_o offence_n to_o adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v loose_v all_o his_o good_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o suffer_v imprisonment_n by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n &_o that_o at_o the_o year_n end_v he_o shall_v in_o the_o full_a market_n of_o some_o market_n town_n have_v his_o left_a hand_n strike_v off_o and_o naylco_fw-la upon_o the_o open_a place_n of_o such_o market_n sheep_n conucy_a sheep_n 8._o el._n ca._n 3._o against_o he_o that_o be_v convict_v for_o the_o unlawefull_a take_n or_o slea_v of_o any_o dear_a or_o for_o such_o take_n of_o any_o dawke_n or_o egg_n of_o dawke_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n 5._o el._n ca._n 21._o they_o must_v adjudge_v treble_a damage_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v three_o moan_n the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o offendor_n and_o after_o that_o expire_v to_o find_v surety_n of_o his_o good_a behaviour_n for_o seven_o year_n after_o or_o else_o to_o remain_v in_o prison_n until_o he_o shall_v find_v such_o surety_n during_o those_o seven_o year_n etc._n take_v of_o deer_n or_o hawk_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o certificate_n make_v at_o the_o next_o quarter_v session_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o quarum_fw-la against_o he_o that_o shall_v obstinate_o keep_v a_o alehouse_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 25._o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v in_o the_o open_a session_n to_o assess_v the_o fine_a of_o twenty_o shilling_n the_o which_o i_o do_v purposely_o rehearse_v because_o they_o be_v there_o warrant_v to_o aslesse_a the_o fine_a without_o process_n first_o make_v against_o the_o offendor_n unlike_a to_o the_o common_a order_n of_o assess_v fine_n as_o you_o shall_v see_v when_o i_o come_v to_o that_o matter_n alehouse_n alehouse_n it_o be_v more_o laboursome_a than_o profitable_a to_o run_v over_o the_o diverse_a judgemente_n that_o statue_n doc_fw-fr appoint_v and_o it_o may_v suffice_v in_o this_o place_n to_o have_v give_v this_o raze_z of_o these_o few_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v in_o hand_n with_o execution_n of_o the_o process_n for_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o queen_n and_o of_o the_o assess_n thereof_o and_o of_o estreat_v for_o the_o queen_n cap._n xvi_o see_v that_o execution_n be_v but_o a_o performance_n of_o the_o judgement_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o make_v long_a enumeration_n of_o the_o sort_n of_o execution_n which_o be_v within_o the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o bes_z ides_n that_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o one_o the_o other_o be_v know_v all_o be_v o_o the_o ius_n entice_v of_o the_o peace_n they_o s_o elf_n have_v in_o many_o case_z es_z perform_v their_o duty_n in_o both_o when_o they_o have_v in_o the_o one_o pronounce_v that_o which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o offendor_n howbeit_o for_o as_o much_o as_o that_o which_o they_o be_v to_o do_v by_o way_n of_o execution_n offer_v profit_n either_o to_o the_o queen_n or_o to_o her_o ubiected_a and_o that_o which_o pertain_v to_o the_o queen_n be_v bring_v about_o eyhter_n mediate_o first_o by_o process_n or_o imprisonment_n for_o the_o fine_a then_o by_o assess_v of_o the_o fine_a and_o last_o by_o estreat_v the_o same_o or_o else_o immediate_o by_o estreat_v of_o the_o penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n i_o will_v first_o bestow_v a_o few_o word_n upon_o the_o fine_a and_o estreate_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o then_o speak_v of_o the_o benefit_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o subject_n queen_n execution_n for_o the_o queen_n where_o the_o conuictian_n be_v for_o trespass_n against_o the_o peace_n riot_n and_o such_o other_o contempt_n and_o offence_n against_o the_o commission_n or_o statute_n for_o the_o which_o no_o certain_a fine_n be_v appoynate_v there_o as_o you_o have_v see_v already_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o satisfy_v to_o the_o queen_n her_o fine_a and_o thereupon_o the_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la and_o if_o the_o party_n can_v not_o be_v find_v other_o judicial_a procsle_n go_v out_o till_o he_o be_v vtlaw_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o very_a few_o case_n where_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n themselves_o they_o may_v proceéede_v to_o assess_v the_o fine_a in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o party_n without_o call_v they_o by_o any_o process_n for_o so_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o alehouse_n 5._o e._n 6._o cap._n 25._o as_o i_o tell_v you_o even_o now_o and_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o high_a way_n 5._o elizab._n ca._n 13._o but_o if_o the_o party_n be_v bring_v in_o then_o be_v he_o aprisoner_n and_o then_o be_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o their_o discretion_n to_o assess_v the_o fine_a and_o so_o estreate_v it_o and_o deliver_v he_o for_o in_o no_o case_n as_o i_o take_v it_o can_v they_o of_o themselves_o levy_v any_o fine_a or_o forfeiture_n due_a to_o the_o queen_n insomuch_o as_o not_o they_o but_o the_o sheriff_n be_v the_o accountant_a for_o all_o such_o matter_n the_o imprisonment_n that_o i_o speak_v of_o be_v only_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o prince_n may_v have_v the_o fine_a and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o payment_n thereof_o or_o upon_o pledge_n find_v by_o recognusance_n to_o pay_v it_o the_o offendor_n ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v imprisonment_n imprisonment_n 2._o mar._n brook_n imprison_v 100_o hereof_o also_o the_o fine_a take_v first_o his_o name_n of_o the_o latin_a finis_n because_o it_o make_v a_o and_o with_o the_o prince_n for_o his_o imprisonment_n for_o the_o offence_n commit_v against_o his_o law_n amercement_n difference_n between_o fine_a &_o amercement_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n chief_o do_v it_o differre_fw-la from_o a_o amercement_n for_o when_o the_o offedor_n have_v not_o so_o deep_o trespass_v that_o thereby_o he_o deserve_v any_o bpdly_a punishment_n at_o all_o as_o if_o he_o be_v nonsuit_n in_o a_o action_n or_o do_v commit_v any_o such_o like_a fault_n the_o be_v say_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o king_n mercy_n because_o he_o be_v therein_o merciful_o to_o be_v deal_v with_o and_o by_o the_o great_a charter_n ca._n 14._o that_o amercement_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v for_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v asseased_a and_o afféer_v by_o the_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o neighbourhoode_n which_o also_o glanuil_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 11._o affirine_v to_o have_v
be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n long_o before_o that_o time_n say_v that_o misericordia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la qua_fw-la quis_fw-la per_fw-la inramentu_fw-la legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la de_fw-la viceneto_fw-la eatenus_fw-la amerciandus_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-la aliquid_fw-la de_fw-fr svo_fw-la honorabili_fw-la contenemento_fw-it amittat_fw-la but_o where_o the_o offence_n or_o contempt_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o ask_v the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o body_n itself_o and_o that_o during_o the_o king_n will_v and_o pleasure_n then_o be_v the_o party_n to_o redeem_v his_o liberty_n with_o some_o portion_n of_o money_n as_o he_o can_v best_o agrse_v with_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justice_n for_o the_o same_o which_o composition_n be_v proper_o call_v his_o fine_a or_o his_o ransom_v &_o in_o latin_a redeptio_fw-la as_o may_v be_v plain_o see_v by_o the_o statue_n of_o marleb_n 52._o h._n 3._o ca._n 1._o 2._o 3._o &_o 4._o and_o by_o the_o statute_n call_v ragman_n and_o diverse_a other_o ancient_a statute_n but_o of_o late_a time_n the_o justice_n ahue_v in_o sonie_a case_n of_o amercement_n also_o use_v to_o assess_v and_o rate_v themselves_o without_o any_o other_o help_n as_o where_o the_o dssicer_n of_o their_o court_n have_v offend_v 33._o h._n 6._o 54_o 34_o h._n 6._o 20_o &_o lo._n 5._o e._n 4._o 5._o which_o seem_v to_o make_v a_o other_o difference_n between_o the_o two_o word_n but_o because_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v strict_o observe_v in_o our_o common_a speech_n nor_o yet_o in_o the_o undersrand_a of_o the_o statute_n of_o late_a time_n i_o will_v no_o long_o stand_v upon_o it_o now_o then_o if_o the_o offence_n be_v fineable_a by_o general_a word_n only_o without_o speak_v of_o any_o fine_a or_o without_o show_v by_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v assess_v for_o so_o it_o be_v common_o in_o the_o elder_a statute_n that_o do_v prohibit_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v there_o the_o assessment_n thereof_o belong_v to_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o conviction_n be_v lawful_o have_v justice_n fine_a by_o diseretion_n of_o the_o justice_n again_o if_o it_o be_v finable_a by_o these_o or_o such_o like_a word_n at_o the_o king_n will_v or_o at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n as_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o in_o many_o statute_n then_o also_o the_o same_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o conviction_n wag_n shall_v assess_v the_o fine_a at_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n for_o say_v the_o book_n 2._o r._n 3._o 11_o &_o 18._o h._n 8._o 1._o the_o king_n in_o all_o such_o case_v btter_v his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o yet_o some_o statute_n use_v plain_a speech_n do_v namely_o refer_v the_o fine_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o they_o may_v after_o conviction_n before_o they_o fine_a by_o their_o discretion_n such_o as_o take_v salmon_n or_o destroy_v the_o fry_n of_o fish_n in_o kiver_n against_o the_o statute_n fish_n destroy_v the_o fry_n of_o fish_n w._n 2._o cap._n 47_o 13._o r._n 2._o c._n 19_o &_o 17._o r_o 2._o c._n 9_o and_o as_o this_o be_v say_v of_o the_o fine_a so_o sundry_a statute_n do_v give_v the_o same_o power_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o corporal_a punishment_n it_o selset_a as_o you_o have_v already_o hear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o counfeiter_n of_o false_a letter_n or_o token_n and_o may_v read_v in_o oter_n the_o statute_n at_o large_a for_o i_o labour_v to_o be_v short_a and_o therefore_o i_o give_v but_o a_o assay_n of_o each_o thing_n know_v that_o these_o justice_n will_v not_o proceed_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o any_o statute_n without_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o statute_n itself_o howsoever_o they_o shall_v find_v it_o allege_v by_o i_o and_o in_o these_o case_n as_o in_o case_n of_o amercemente_n the_o justice_n ought_v to_o take_v heed_n that_o the_o fine_n be_v reasonable_a and_o just_a have_v regrade_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o trespase_n and_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v commaunade_v by_o the_o statute_n 34._o e._n 3._o ca._n 1._o this_o fine_a or_o peine_fw-fr award_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v do_v the_o more_o good_a both_o to_o the_o prince_n in_o profit_n to_o the_o people_n in_o example_n and_o to_o the_o justice_n themselves_o in_o credit_n if_o it_o be_v pronounced-at_a the_o bench_n open_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o not_o shuffle_v uppe_o in_o a_o chamber_n or_o corner_n secret_o as_o in_o some_o place_n it_o have_v be_v bse_v to_o be_v open_o fine_a to_o be_v assess_v open_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o in_o case_n where_o the_o statute_n do_v appoint_v a_o certain_a forfeiture_n as_o five_o pouno_n or_o fen_n pound_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o prartise_n be_v to_o mitigate_v the_o same_o by_o discretion_n if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o party_n will_v come_v in_o and_o put_v himself_o in_o gratiam_fw-la reginae_fw-la without_o plain_a confession_n of_o the_o fault_n as_o i_o have_v fold_n you_o before_o statute_n mitigatioa_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o statute_n so_o that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v small_a where_o the_o fault_n be_v great_a and_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n itself_o not_o small_a but_o this_o manner_n of_o do_v be_v in_o my_o mind_n so_o void_a of_o saunde_a reason_n that_o i_o can_v not_o recommend_v it_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o do_v rather_o condemn_v it_o as_o a_o mockery_n of_o the_o law_n and_o i_o find_v that_o sundry_a statute_n fear_v belikw_o some_o such_o thing_n have_v special_o prevent_v it_o comnaund_v that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v assess_v no_o less_o fine_a than_o be_v in_o those_o statute_n themselves_o before_o hand_n appoint_v such_o be_v the_o statute_n 17._o e._n 4._o cap._n 4_o of_o tile_n the_o statute_n 33._o h._n 8._o ca._n 6._o of_o crossbow_n and_o hand_n gun_n and_o the_o statute_n 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 25._o concern_v alcheuse_n and_o such_o other_o may_v be_v find_v if_o the_o book_n of_o statute_n be_v well_o peruse_v but_o hitherto_o we_o have_v not_o sufficient_o perform_v that_o which_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v in_o these_o word_n saluis_fw-la nobis_fw-la amerciamentis_fw-la &_o aliâ—s_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la inde_fw-la spectantibus_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o have_v assess_v the_o fine_a but_o we_o must_v also_o disclose_v the_o mean_n by_o which_o as_o well_o this_o fine_a that_o be_v reduce_v to_o certainty_n by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n as_o all_o other_o amercemente_n &_o those_o other_o penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n that_o be_v certain_o prefined_a by_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v levy_v and_o bring_v into_o the_o prince_n coffer_n qucene_n estreat_v for_o the_o qucene_n order_n be_v take_v by_o a_o ancient_a statute_n entitle_v the_o scaccario_n and_o note_v to_o be_v make_v 51._o h._n 3._o that_o all_o justice_n commissioner_n and_o enquirer_n whatsoever_o shall_v deliver_v into_o the_o exchequer_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n yearly_o the_o extract_n of_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n tax_v and_o mafe_a before_o they_o that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v due_o answer_v thereof_o and_o the_o same_o in_o effect_n be_v after_o ward_v confirm_v by_o a_o other_o statute_n entitle_v de_fw-fr formamittendi_fw-la extreta_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_n which_o although_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v 15._o e._n 2._o yet_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o mention_v that_o the_o former_a statute_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o father_n of_o that_o king_n which_o make_v the_o late_a it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o they_o be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n e._n 1._o no_o doubt_n but_o this_o ordinance_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n as_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o gather_v by_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o labourer_n 5._o elizab._n ca._n 4_o and_o the_o act_n of_o sewer_n 13._o elizab._n ca._n 9_o and_o other_o statute_n but_o because_o it_o be_v very_o general_a and_o have_v nothing_o peculiar_a unto_o they_o from_o other_o justice_n i_o will_v descend_v to_o low_a time_n and_o look_v there_o for_o nearcr_n help_v the_o statute_n 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 1_o have_v allow_v to_o eucrie_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n four_o shilling_n by_o the_o day_n for_o the_o time_n of_o their_o quarter_n session_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n come_v of_o the_o same_o session_n but_o because_o it_o be_v soon_o after_o see_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a delay_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o this_o payment_n to_o expecte_v the_o leay_n of_o these_o fine_n
all_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v in_o charge_n that_o do_v lie_v within_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o justice_n to_o be_v determine_v these_o be_v moreover_o call_v the_o quarter_n session_n because_o they_o be_v hold_v quarterly_o or_o four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n and_o the_o statute_n 4._o h._n 7._o ca._n 12._o term_v they_o principal_a session_n for_o that_o in_o they_o chief_o the_o power_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v shine_v and_o show_v itself_o in_o which_o respect_n some_o other_o statute_n do_v give_v they_o the_o name_n of_o open_a session_n also_o but_o we_o shall_v not_o not_o need_v to_o dwell_v upon_o the_o name_n whereof_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a controversy_n see_v that_o they_o all_o do_v aim_n at_o one_o mark_n rather_o because_o these_o general_a session_n be_v at_o this_o day_n diverse_o summon_v begin_v and_o continue_v in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o lie_v fit_o in_o my_o way_n to_o make_v examination_n of_o that_o diversity_n in_o this_o do_n for_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o summons_n the_o manner_n be_v in_o some_o shire_n to_o summon_v yearly_o fix_v stand_v session_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o other_o 8._o in_o other_o 12._o or_o 16._o &_o in_o other_o otherwise_o session_n how_o many_o session_n all_o which_o be_v do_v chief_o upon_o pretence_n to_o ease_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o county_n for_o who_o it_o will_v other_o wise_a be_v very_o painful_a to_o travail_v so_o often_o from_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n to_o any_o one_o place_n of_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o such_o as_o do_v maintain_v 6._o or_o 8._o session_n do_v use_v to_o summon_v all_o the_o whole_a shire_n to_o a_o couple_n of_o they_o and_o to_o the_o residue_n they_o call_v only_o such_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n as_o they_o do_v therefore_o special_o appoint_v but_o yet_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o reckon_n each_o corner_n of_o the_o country_n give_v attendance_n at_o four_o feverall_a session_n which_o also_o fall_v out_o according_o in_o those_o shire_n where_o they_o have_v â—2_n or_o 16._o session_n for_o albeit_o that_o they_o do_v not_o at_o any_o one_o time_n summon_v the_o whole_a shire_n to_o any_o one_o place_n as_o the_o other_o do_v yet_o divide_v their_o shire_n into_o 3._o or_o 4._o part_n and_o keep_v four_o several_a session_n ineache_v of_o those_o part_n they_o also_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o do_v serve_v their_o whole_a country_n with_o four_o sundry_a sit_n and_o therefore_o in_o my_o opinion_n although_o none_o of_o these_o do_v follow_v the_o precise_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n which_o require_v but_o only_o four_o qnarter_n session_n in_o any_o shire_n yet_o every_o of_o they_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o law_n which_o look_v for_o nothing_o else_o but_o that_o the_o court_n of_o these_o session_n shall_v yearly_a be_v four_o time_n open_v for_o the_o whole_a county_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o do_v for_o this_o purpose_n divide_v their_o shire_n into_o half_n and_o do_v hold_v only_o four_o session_n in_o the_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v two_o in_o the_o one_o part_n and_o two_o in_o the_o other_o call_v the_o one_o half_a of_o their_o hundred_o to_o those_o two_o session_n at_o the_o one_o place_n and_o the_o other_o half_n to_o the_o other_o two_o session_n hold_v at_o the_o other_o place_n these_o man_n as_o some_o have_v think_v do_v neither_o retain_v the_o letter_n nor_o attain_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n in_o this_o their_o do_v for_o upon_o the_o matter_n no_o part_n of_o their_o shire_n have_v any_o more_o than_o two_o session_n which_o manner_n who_o see_v not_o how_o much_o it_o may_v hinder_v justice_n and_o although_o that_o they_o will_v peradventure_o seek_v to_o salve_v it_o in_o say_v that_o they_o do_v call_v the_o constale_n of_o the_o whole_a shire_n to_o everye_o of_o those_o session_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o so_o escape_v for_o both_o reason_n itself_o and_o their_o own_o experience_n herein_o do_v inform_v they_o that_o it_o be_v likely_a they_o shall_v have_v more_o presentmet_n where_o more_o person_n that_o can_v present_v of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n be_v assemble_v and_o do_v take_v the_o charge_n upon_o they_o beside_o all_o which_o these_o man_n do_v not_o bring_v ease_n but_o travail_n and_o delay_v to_o their_o countryman_n who_o by_o this_o mean_a they_o compel_v either_o to_o go_v far_o out_o of_o one_o part_n into_o another_o to_o have_v a_o fault_n punish_v or_o else_o to_o tarry_v for_o help_v till_o a_o session_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o part_v where_o they_o dwell_v neither_o may_v i_o well_o omit_v that_o this_o do_v may_v breed_v danger_n to_o the_o justice_n themselves_o while_o any_o of_o they_o have_v take_v a_o recognusaunce_n of_o a_o tippler_n do_v not_o certify_v it_o until_o the_o session_n happen_v to_o be_v in_o his_o own_o part_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o next_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o thire_n chance_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o other_o part_n whereof_o what_o may_v follow_v the_o statute_n 5._o e._n 6._o ca._n 25._o will_v tell_v you_o and_o teach_v they_o and_o like_o fault_n be_v it_o though_o not_o like_o forfeit_n so_o to_o receive_v a_o recognusaunce_n take_v for_o the_o peace_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o the_o statute_n 3._o h._n 7._o ca._n 1._o thus_o much_o of_o the_o summona_n or_o number_n of_o these_o quarter_n session_n session_n the_o time_n of_o hold_v the_o quat_a session_n now_o follow_v the_o time_n in_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v hold_n at_o about_o the_o which_o also_o all_o county_n do_v not_o agree_v and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a before_o other_o thing_n to_o peruse_v those_o statute_n which_o do_v either_o in_o deed_n or_o show_v concern_v this_o point_n the_o statute_n 25._o e._n 3._o ca._n 8_o ordain_v thus_o item_n that_o the_o say_a justice_n make_v their_o session_n in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n at_o the_o least_o four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n viz._n at_o the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n saint_n margaret_n saint_n michael_n and_o saint_n nicholas_n the_o statute_n 36._o e._n 3._o ca._n 12._o say_v that_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v make_v mention_n that_o the_o session_n shall_v be_v hold_v thus_o within_o the_o uta_n of_o the_o epiphanie_n within_o the_o second_o week_n of_o lent_n between_o pentecost_n and_o midsummer_n within_o the_o utas_z of_o saint_n michael_n the_o statute_n 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 10._o do_v after_o ward_n set_v the_o matter_n at_o liberty_n say_v they_o shall_v hold_v their_o session_n in_o every_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n at_o the_o least_o but_o they_o of_o midlesex_n be_v except_v by_o 14._o h._n 6._o ca._n 4._o last_o the_o statute_n 2_o h._n 5._o ca._n 4._o do_v reduce_v the_o time_n to_o certainty_n again_o say_v thus_o over_o all_o the_o realm_n the_o session_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o first_o week_n after_o saint_n michael_n the_o epiphanie_n the_o clause_n of_o easter_n the_o translation_n of_o saint_n thomas_n the_o martyr_n the_o first_o of_o these_o four_o statute_n do_v in_o show_n and_o in_o common_a opinion_n concern_v session_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o in_o truth_n it_o belong_v not_o at_o all_o unto_o they_o for_o it_o be_v make_v to_o direct_v the_o justice_n of_o labourer_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hold_v their_o session_n and_o they_o be_v not_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o special_a justice_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o labourer_n alone_o not_o resiaunt_a in_o the_o country_n but_o send_v down_o for_o the_o time_n of_o that_o service_n as_o it_o may_v express_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o the_o preamble_n and_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n itself_o but_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n 28._o edward_n 3._o cap._n 5_o 31._o edward_n 3._o cap._n 6_o &_o 34._o edward_n 3._o cap._n 11._o during_o all_o which_o time_n also_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n shal_v neither_o call_v justice_n by_o any_o statute_n nor_o auctorize_v to_o deal_v with_o labourer_n for_o in_o 34._o edward_n 3._o cap._n 1._o they_o be_v call_v warden_n and_o the_o first_o name_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o any_o statute_n that_o i_o have_v see_v be_v find_v 36._o edward_n 3._o cap._n 12._o before_o mention_v where_o it_o be_v say_v thus_o in_o the_o commission_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o of_o labourer_n express_a mention_n shall_v be_v make_v that_o they_o shall_v hold_v their_o session_n etc._n etc._n as_o before_o and_o as_o for_o the_o authority_n over_o labourer_n that_o be_v first_o appoint_v to_o justice_n of_o the_o pcace_n by_o the_o statute_n 42._o edward_n
statute_n of_o winchester_n  _fw-fr 28_o 11_o against_o maintenance_n  _fw-fr 34_o  _fw-fr for_o measure_v of_o land_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr definition_n of_o champartor_n ed._n the_o 2._o 1_o  _fw-fr for_o break_v prison_n  _fw-fr 18_o  _fw-fr for_o purueiour_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr for_o estreat_v of_o the_o escheaquer_fw-mi ed._n the_o 3._o 1_o 14_o for_o maintenance_n of_o quarrel_n  _fw-fr 16_o for_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 17_o enditement_n before_o sheriff_n to_o be_v take_v by_o indenture_n  _fw-fr 2_o 3_o for_o come_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n with_o force_n &_o arm_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 6_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n  _fw-fr 4_o 2_o of_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 4_o that_o purueiour_n pay_v in_o hand_n and_o have_v a_o warrant_n under_o the_o great_a or_o small_a seal_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 10_o against_o sheriff_n &_o gaoler_n that_o will_v not_o receyve_v thief_n and_o such_o other_o into_o their_o gaole_n  _fw-fr 5_o 2_o against_o the_o king_n purueiour_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 10_o jurour_n that_o take_v money_n shall_v no_o more_o pass_v upon_o jury_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 11_o that_o justice_n assign_v to_o determine_v felony_n have_v power_n to_o write_v to_o foreign_a country_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 14_o against_o robertsman_n and_o drawlatche_n  _fw-fr 14_o 10_o gaole_n of_o the_o county_n to_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o sheriff_n  _fw-fr 18._o st._n 2_o 2_o justice_n of_o peace_n make_v  _fw-fr 20_o 4_o &_o 5_o for_o maintain_v of_o quarrel_n  _fw-fr 23_o 6_o for_o vitailer_n  _fw-fr 25_o 1_o for_o purueyour_n  _fw-fr 25._o st_z 4_o 3_o for_o forestalling_a of_o wine_n  _fw-fr 25._o st._n 5_o 9_o auncell_n weight_n take_v away_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 10_o for_a weight_n and_o measure_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 15_o for_a taker_n of_o sheep_n  _fw-fr 27._o st._n 2_o 4_o none_o go_v to_o the_o staple_n be_v disturb_v by_o the_o king_n taker_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 10_o for_a weight_n of_o the_o staple_n  _fw-fr 28_o 11_o for_o safeguard_n of_o merchant_n alien_n come_v within_o this_o realm_n 34_o 1_o for_o justice_n of_o peace_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr two_o for_o purueyour_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 5._o &_o 6_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o inquire_v of_o measure_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 22_o for_a hawk_n find_v  _fw-fr 36_o 2._o 3._o 4._o 5._o 6_o against_o purueyour_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 12_o for_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n  _fw-fr 37_o 19_o for_o find_v of_o hawk_n  _fw-fr 42_o 9_o for_o levy_v of_o the_o green_a wax_n ric._n the_o 2_o 1_o 3_o all_o statute_n of_o purueyour_n confirm_v  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 4_o for_a maintenance_n of_o quarrel_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 7_o for_o give_v of_o livery_n  _fw-fr 2_o 2_o for_o forestalling_a of_o wine_n  _fw-fr 5_o 7_o for_o enter_v into_o land_n  _fw-fr 7_o 8_o for_o purueyour_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 13_o for_o ride_v in_o harness_n  _fw-fr 12_o 3_o a_o confirmation_n of_o all_o statute_n for_o vitailer_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 6_o for_o bear_v weapon_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 10_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o punish_v vagabound_v and_o for_o hold_v their_o session_n  _fw-fr 13_o 4_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 7_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v make_v a_o new_a  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 8_o for_a price_n of_o vitayle_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 9_o for_a weight_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 13_o for_a hunter_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 19_o for_a safeguard_n of_o fish_n  _fw-fr 14_o 11_o for_o assign_v of_o justice_n of_o peace_n  _fw-fr 15_o 2_o for_o forcible_a entry_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 4_o for_o measure_v corne._n  _fw-fr 16_o 3_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n to_o have_v ready_a his_o weighte_n according_a to_o the_o standard_n  _fw-fr 4_o for_a livery_n of_o company_n  _fw-fr 17_o 8_o for_o riot_n &_o unlawful_a assebly_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 9_o that_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v conseruatour_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o rivers_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 10_o two_o man_n of_o law_n to_o be_v assign_v in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o deliver_v gaole_n  _fw-fr 20_o 1_o for_o ride_v arm_v in_o the_o realm_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr two_o for_o wear_v of_o livery_n he._n the._n 4._o 1_o 7_o for_o give_v of_o livery_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 11_o for_a extortion_n by_o sheriff_n  _fw-fr 2_o 14_o for_o purueyour_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 21_o for_o give_v of_o livery_n  _fw-fr 4_o 25_o for_o hostelers_n and_o vitailer_n  _fw-fr 5_o 3_o for_o watch_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 4_o multiplication_n make_v felony_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 5_o for_o cut_v tongue_n and_o put_v out_o of_o eye_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 10_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o imprison_v man_n in_o the_o common_a gaol_n  _fw-fr 7_o 3_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v out_o estreate_v  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 7_o for_a arrowhead_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 14_o for_o give_v of_o livery_n  _fw-fr 13_o 7_o of_o riot_n and_o rout_n he._n the_o 5._o 1_o 10_o for_o weight_n and_o measure_n of_o corne._n  _fw-fr 2_o 4_o of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 8_o for_a reformation_n of_o riot_n and_o rout_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 9_o process_n against_o riotour_n that_o flee_v into_o wood_n  _fw-fr stat._n 2._o 1_o of_o justice_n of_o peace_n  _fw-fr 3_o 7_o for_o clip_v wash_a and_o file_v ling_n of_o money_n 8_o 3_o for_o guilt_n and_o siluer_v  _fw-fr 9_o st._n 2_o 8_o of_o false_a weight_n  _fw-fr 2_o 11_o for_o the_o measure_n of_o wine_n he._n the_o 6._o  _fw-fr 14_o for_a goldsmith_n sell_v work_n of_o silver_n  _fw-fr 8_o 4_o for_o give_v of_o livery_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 5_o for_a weight_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 9_o for_o forcible_a entry_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 10_o for_a process_n in_o enditement_n &_o appelles_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 14_o for_a felon_n and_o murderer_n that_o void_a themselves_o into_o wood_n  _fw-fr 11_o 6_o for_o commission_n of_o peace_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 8_o for_a weight_n and_o measure_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 12_o for_a waxechaundlor_n  _fw-fr 14_o 4_o for_o session_n in_o midlesex_n  _fw-fr 18_o 11_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o have_v twetie_a pound_n land_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 19_o for_a soldier_n depart_v with_o out_o licence_n  _fw-fr 20_o 8_o for_o resistance_n of_o purueyour_n  _fw-fr 23_o 1._o &_o 2._o against_o purueyour_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 10_o for_a extortion_n of_o sheriff_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 11_o for_o levy_v knight_n wage_n for_o the_o parliament_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 13_o proclaim_v the_o statute_n for_o vitailer_n  _fw-fr 31_o 3_o of_o attachement_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o march_n  _fw-fr 33_o 2_o a_o repeal_n of_o a_o act_n for_o outlagary_n in_o lancaster_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 7_o for_a attorney_n in_o norff._n &_o suff._n ed._n the_o 4._o 1_o 2_o for_o enditemet_n &_o presentmet_n in_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o leet_n 8_o 2_o for_o livery_n of_o company_n  _fw-fr 12_o 2_o for_o bowstave_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 9_o for_a escheatour_n  _fw-fr 17_o 4_o for_o make_v of_o tile_n ric._n the_o 3._o 1_o 3_o for_o enquirie_n of_o escape_n for_o let_v of_o suspect_n of_o felony_n to_o bail_v  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 11_o for_a bowstave_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 12_o for_o the_o measure_n of_o wine_n &_o oil_n he._n the._n 7._o 1_o 7_o against_o hunter_n  _fw-fr 3_o 1_o give_v of_o livery_n &_o certify_v of_o recognusance_n coroner_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 2_o taking_z maiden_n widow_n or_o wife_n against_o their_o will_n make_v felony_n  _fw-fr 7_o 4_o for_o weight_n and_o measure_n  _fw-fr 11_o 4_o one_o weight_n and_o measure_n to_o beused_a through_o the_o realm_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 9_o for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o north_n &_o south_n tindale_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 15_o against_o untrue_a demeaning_n of_o sheriff_n and_o their_o officer_n in_o hold_v their_o county_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 17_o against_o destroy_v of_o pheasant_n and_o partridge_n with_o unlawful_a engine_n and_o for_o hawk_n  _fw-fr 12_o 5_o for_o weight_n and_o measure_n  _fw-fr 19_o 6_o for_o pewterer_n and_o brazier_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 11_o for_o keep_v of_o deerehayes_n and_o buckstalle_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 13_o for_a punishment_n of_o riot_n he._n the_o 8._o 1_o 7_o concern_v the_o office_n of_o coroner_n  _fw-fr 3_o 12_o for_o reformation_n of_o impanel_n for_o the_o king_n 4_o 7_o for_o pewterer_n and_o true_a weight_n and_o beam_n  _fw-fr 6_o 6_o for_o remit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o crime_n be_v commit_v  _fw-fr 14._o 15_o 6_o for_o high_a way_n in_o the_o wealde_a of_o kent_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 10_o for_o hunt_v the_o hart._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 5_o fee_n for_o testament_n and_o letter_n of_o administration_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 7_o against_o servant_n imbesel_v their_o master_n good_n  _fw-fr 22_o 5_o for_o repair_v of_o bridge_n in_o high_a way_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 10_o concern_v egyptian_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 11_o for_o powdike_n in_o maishland_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 14_o how_o person_n commit_v petty_a treason_n shall_v abjure_v  _fw-fr 23_o 2_o where_o &_o